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kingdom_n charles_n king_n lewis_n 2,106 5 10.5351 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27210 The present state of the universe, or, An account of I. The rise, births, names, matches, children, and near allies of all the present chief princes of the world, II. Their coats of arms, motto's, devises, liveries, religions, and languages, III. The names of their chief towns, with some computation of the houses and inhabitants ... IV. Their revenues to which are added some other curious remarks, as also an account of common-wealths, relating to the foregoing heads. Beaumont, John, d. 1731. 1694 (1694) Wing B1623; ESTC R13456 71,782 106

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the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o a_o account_n of_o i._o the_o rise_v birth_n name_n match_n child_n and_o near_a ally_n of_o all_o the_o present_a chief_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n ii_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n motto_n devise_n livery_n religion_n and_o language_n iii_o the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a town_n with_o some_o computation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n their_o chief_a seat_n of_o pleasure_n and_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o their_o dominion_n iv_o their_o revenue_n to_o which_o be_v add_v some_o other_o curious_a remark_n as_o also_o a_o account_n of_o commonwealth_n relate_v to_o the_o forego_n head_n parvula_fw-la sic_fw-la totum_fw-la pervisit_v pupula_fw-la mundum_fw-la london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o randall_n taylor_n near_o stationers-hall_n 1694._o present_v to_o r._n hooke_n by_o his_o worthy_a friend_n the_o author_n july_n 4._o 1694._o to_o the_o honourable_a charles_n cottington_n esquire_n sir_n history_n be_v much_o the_o study_n of_o a_o gentleman_n i_o have_v presume_v a_o dedication_n of_o these_o few_o praeludia_fw-la relate_v to_o it_o to_o yourself_o not_o but_o your_o own_o read_n conversation_n and_o travel_n may_v have_v already_o furnish_v you_o with_o far_o more_o and_o more_o accurate_a particular_n in_o this_o kind_n than_o my_o poor_a essay_n may_v afford_v but_o what_o i_o have_v write_v be_v chief_o intend_v for_o your_o hopeful_a offspring_n to_o who_o i_o conceive_v a_o brief_a idea_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o kind_n relate_v to_o those_o chief_a potentate_n under_o who_o dominion_n god_n at_o present_a have_v put_v it_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o initiate_a their_o understanding_n till_o be_v come_v to_o more_o mature_a year_n their_o own_o study_n and_o observation_n in_o travel_n may_v inure_v they_o to_o well_o digest_v thought_n concern_v the_o various_a government_n of_o the_o world_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v render_v serviceable_a to_o the_o nation_n 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charles_n the_o five_o and_z ferdinand_z the_o first_o betwixt_o which_o two_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o division_n make_v of_o the_o province_n when_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n become_v likewise_o divide_v into_o the_o spanish_a and_o german_a line_n the_o spanish_a line_n i._o the_o author_n of_o the_o spanish_a line_n be_v charles_n the_o five_o bear_v at_o ghent_n in_o flanders_n an._n 1500._o at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o give_v he_o at_o sixteen_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o spain_n at_o nineteen_o elect_a emperor_n and_o crown_v the_o year_n follow_v at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n he_o annex_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o his_o house_n for_o ever_o he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o protestant_n at_o passaw_n an._n 1552_o and_o three_o year_n after_o he_o abdicate_v his_o government_n leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o low_a country_n 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present_a elector_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n elector_n palatine_n which_o happen_v ann_n 1685_o become_v possess_v of_o the_o electorate_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n at_o osnabrug_n but_o since_o be_v throw_v out_o by_o the_o french_a king_n anno_fw-la 1688_o and_o though_o he_o have_v recover_v many_o place_n in_o it_o ann_n 1689_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o confederate_n yet_o he_o continue_v at_o neuburg_n of_o the_o family_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n from_o which_o the_o new_a make_v elector_n of_o hanover_n be_v descend_v the_o family_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n for_o its_o great_a antiquity_n seem_v to_o bear_v the_o bell_n in_o a_o manner_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o owe_v its_o original_n to_o the_o ancient_a welff_n of_o who_o see_v in_o spencer_n sylloge_n genealogica_fw-la henry_n the_o lion_n descend_v from_o these_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n and_o successor_n to_o his_o father_n ann_n 1139_o 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georgius-augustus_n bear_v oct._n 30._o 1683._o 2._o gulielmus-ernestus_n bear_v 1685._o 2._o fredericus-augustus_n bear_v octob._n 3._o 1661._o who_o die_v in_o hungary_n 1689._o 3._o maximilianus-gulielmus_a bear_v dec._n 14._o 1666._o he_o die_v in_o the_o morea_n 4._o sophia_n charlotta_n bear_v octob._n 20._o 1668_o and_o marry_v to_o frederick_n the_o three_o the_o present_a elector_n of_o brandenburg_n oct._n 6._o 1684_o by_o who_o she_o have_v one_o prince_n alive_a name_v fredericus_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la bear_v aug._n 4._o 1688._o 5._o carolus-philippus_n bear_v oct._n 13._o or_o 23._o 1669._o he_o die_v in_o hungary_n ann_n 1690._o 6._o christianus_n bear_v sept._n 29._o 1671._o 7_o ernestus_n augustus_n bear_v sept._n 17._o 1674._o there_o be_v other_o prince_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hesse_n meckleburg_n wirtenburg_n baden_n anhalt_n saxon-lawenburg_a &c_n &c_n but_o i_o give_v a_o account_n only_o of_o the_o electoral_a house_n omit_v the_o rest_n france_z 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robert_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o his_o grandfather_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o say_a surname_n who_o have_v first_o profess_v himself_o of_o the_o roman_a religion_n whereas_o before_o he_o have_v be_v a_o protestant_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n ann_n 1594._o the_o present_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n ann_n 1642_o or_o 3_o and_o sept._n 7._o 1651._o he_o be_v declare_v major_a for_o by_o a_o sanction_n put_v forth_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o five_o surname_v the_o wise_a who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n ann_n 1364_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n be_v for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v declare_v of_o age_n at_o fourteen_o year_n old_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v crown_v and_o govern_v he_o be_v crown_v at_o rheims_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v jun._n 7._o 1654._o and_o jun._n 9_o 1660_o he_o be_v marry_v at_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n to_o maria-teresa_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o four_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n she_o die_v july_n 30._o 1683_o by_o who_o the_o king_n have_v only_o one_o son_n now_o live_v namely_o lewis_n the_o fifteen_o surname_v the_o hardy_a the_o present_a dolphin_n bear_v nou._n 1._o 1661._o and_o march_v 7._o 1680_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o electoral_a princess_n of_o bavaria_n maria-anna_n victoria-christina_n daughter_n to_o ferdinandus-maria_n the_o late_a elector_n of_o bavaria_n the_o contract_n be_v sign_v at_o munic_n dec._n 30._o 1679._o she_z since_o die_v ann_n 1690._o the_o dolphin_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o three_o son_n viz._n 1._o lewis_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z bear_v at_o versailles_n aug._n 6._o at_o twenty_o minute_n past_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n ann_n 1682._o 2._o philip_n duke_n of_o anjou_n bear_v nou._n 9_o 1683._o 3._o gaston_n duke_n of_o berry_n bear_v aug._n 31._o 1686._o concern_v the_o dolphin_n note_v that_o he_o be_v so_o call_v because_o humbert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o dolphiné_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o issue_n make_v over_o the_o province_n of_o dolphiné_n a_o 1358_o to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o then_o king_n of_o france_n for_o forty_o thousand_o florin_n and_o on_o condition_n that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n shall_v still_o be_v style_v the_o dolphin_n and_o charles_n the_o five_o abovementioned_a surname_v the_o wise_a who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n ann_n 1364_o be_v the_o first_o who_o in_o his_o father_n life-time_n be_v style_v the_o dolphin_n now_o beside_o the_o dolphin_n the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n have_v several_a natural_a child_n viz._n 1._o maria_n anna_n the_o bourbon_n bear_v ann_n 1666_o and_o marry_v anno_o 1680_o to_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_z de_z conti._n 2._o lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o vermandois_n bear_v ann_n 1667_o supreme_a intendant_n of_o the_o marine_a he_o die_v ann_n 1683._o these_o two_o be_v bear_v he_o by_o aolisia-frances_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beaume_n la_fw-fr blanch_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valiere_n duchess_n of_o vaujour_n and_o peeress_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o laurence_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valiere_n she_o be_v now_o a_o carmelite_n nun_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sister_n aloisia_n de_fw-fr misericordiâ_fw-la 3._o ludovicus-augustus_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o maine_n bear_v ann_n 1670_o and_o make_v legitimate_a three_o year_n after_o viz._n 1673._o 4._o ludovicus-caesar_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n count_n of_o vexin_n bear_v ann_n 1672._o he_o die_v 1683._o 5._o aloisia-frances_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n mademoiselle_n de_fw-fr nantes_n bear_v an._n 1673._o and_o marry_v an._n 1685._o to_o lewis_n duke_z of_o bourbon_z 6._o aloisia-maria-anna_n decease_v an._n 1681._o 7._o ludovicus_n alexander_n the_o bourbon_n count_n of_o toulouse_n bear_v an._n 1678._o legitimate_a an._n 1681_o intendant_a of_o the_o marine_a 8._o frances-maria_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n mademoiselle_n
usurp_a king_n there_o after_o king_n edward_n death_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n crown_v king_n now_o when_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n young_a son_n henry_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n william_n the_o second_o who_o have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o 1087._o he_o marry_v matilda_n or_o maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolm_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n right_a heir_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o king_n edmund_n ironside_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o their_o common_a father_n king_n ethelred_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o abovenamed_a edgar_n atheling_n and_o margaret_n and_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o first_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n matilda_n or_o maud_n a_o son_n who_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o sea_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v maud_n also_o the_o only_a legitimate_a issue_n that_o survive_v he_o bear_v an._n 1104._o she_o be_v marry_v first_o to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o geoffry_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n the_o second_o now_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a see_v this_o daughter_n his_o only_a legitimate_a issue_n call_v a_o parliament_n an._n 1133._o in_o which_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a to_o his_o daughter_n maud_n the_o empress_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o right_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o though_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o montagne_n son_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n by_o adela_n three_o daughter_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v set_v up_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o work_n of_o henry_n his_o brother_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o against_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o say_a empress_n yet_o at_o length_n see_v his_o child_n dead_a before_o he_o he_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o her_o son_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o be_v crown_v an._n 1155._o and_o from_o this_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o who_o the_o saxon_a line_n be_v restore_v be_v descend_v james_n the_o second_o of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o stuart_n late_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v bear_v oct._n 14._o 1633._o his_o majesty_n espouse_v for_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n ann_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_a edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n she_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o bring_v he_o issue_n four_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n but_o all_o die_a young_a except_z two_o survive_v daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v the_o lady_n mary_n bear_v apr._n 30._o 1662._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n in_o london_n at_o s._n james_n nou._n 14._o 1677._o the_o say_a prince_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 14._o of_o the_o same_o month_n new_a style_n 1650_o and_o restore_v to_o his_o hereditary_a dignity_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n an._n 1672._o concern_v who_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o beneath_o the_o second_o be_v the_o lady_n ann_n bear_v feb._n 6_o 1664._o and_o july_n 28._o 1683._o be_v espouse_v to_o george_n prince_n of_o denmark_n only_a brother_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v bear_v an._n 1653._o or_o 1._o he_o have_v have_v issue_n by_o his_o princess_n 1._o william_n duke_z of_o gloucester_z bear_v in_o july_n 1689._o and_o three_o child_n more_o viz._n the_o lady_n mary_n the_o lady_n ann_n and_o another_o princess_n who_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n his_o majesty_n nou._n 21._o 1673._o take_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary-eleanor-beatrix_n d'este_fw-fr late_a queen_n of_o england_n still_o live_v who_o be_v bear_v sept._n 25._o 1658._o be_v young_a sister_n to_o francisco_n d'este_fw-fr the_fw-fr present_a duke_n of_o modena_n and_o regio_n etc._n etc._n she_o be_v crown_v with_o his_o majesty_n april_n 23._o 1685._o and_o his_o majesty_n have_v have_v by_o she_o two_o daughter_n and_o a_o son_n who_o all_o die_v young_a before_o the_o year_n 1688._o and_o as_o some_o say_v he_o have_v have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o she_o since_o still_o live_v their_o majesty_n reside_v at_o present_a at_o s._n germains_n in_o france_n and_o profess_v the_o roman_a religion_n his_o majesty_n have_v natural_a issue_n by_o madam_n churchil_n two_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n all_o live_n in_o france_n the_o son_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fitz-james_n the_o elder_a be_v duke_n of_o berwick_n the_o young_a be_v style_v grand_a prior_n of_o ireland_n the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o late_a lord_n waldegrave_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o other_o daughter_n be_v unmarried_a now_o as_o for_o william_n henry_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o now_o style_v william_n the_o three_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n james_n as_o above_o they_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o executive_a power_n in_o he_o feb._n 14._o 1689._o proclaim_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n april_n 11._o of_o the_o same_o year_n his_o majesty_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o issue_n by_o his_o queen_n now_o as_o to_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n and_o orange_n as_o it_o concern_v king_n william_n i_o shall_v not_o seek_v to_o retrieve_v its_o original_a but_o its_o certain_a it_o flourish_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n and_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o from_o walram_n and_o otto_n son_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o rich_a earl_n of_o nassau_n spring_v two_o capital_a line_n viz._n that_o of_o idstein_n afterward_o call_v sarepont_n from_o walram_n and_o that_o of_o dillenburg_n which_o now_o enjoy_v the_o principality_n from_o otto_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v confine_v ourselves_o single_o to_o this_o now_o john_n the_o three_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o his_o family_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o say_v otto_n inclusive_o have_v two_o son_n viz._n henry_n and_z william_n the_o elder_a henry_n be_v bear_v an._n 148●_n and_o from_o he_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n descend_v to_o king_n william_n as_o for_o william_n the_o elder_a brother_n to_o henry_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v john_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dillenburg_n and_o have_v twenty_o five_o child_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v note_v only_o four_o viz._n john_n george_n ernestus-casimire_n and_o john-lewis_n for_o from_o they_o spring_v the_o several_a line_n of_o siegen_n dillenburg_n diezen_n and_o hademar_n on_o each_o of_o which_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o in_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n march_v 3._o 1654._o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o have_v a_o voice_n and_o seat_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o for_o a_o far_a genealogical_a account_n of_o these_o family_n it_o may_v be_v have_v elsewhere_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n i_o must_v add_v donna_n catharina_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n queen_n dowager_n of_o england_n bear_v at_o villa_n vicosa_n in_o portugal_n nou._n 14._o old_a style_n an._n 1638._o and_o espouse_v at_o portsmouth_n by_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n an._n 1662._o she_o be_v only_a sister_n to_o don_n pedro_n of_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n the_o present_a king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n she_o reside_v at_o present_a at_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n her_o original_a jointure_n some_o settle_v by_o king_n charles_n be_v 40000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o which_o considerable_a addition_n have_v be_v since_o make_v their_o majesty_n have_v two_o uncle_n live_v in_o england_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o rochester_n the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n that_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n i._o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n afore_o mention_v ii_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o who_o also_o see_v before_o iii_o sophia_n duchess_n of_o hanover_n daughter_n to_o frederick_n the_o five_o elector_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n marry_a to_o the_o duke_n an._n 1658._o her_o child_n 1._o george-lewis_n bear_v may_n 28._o 1660._o who_o nou._n 1._o 1682._o marry_a sophia-dorothea_n only_a daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o zel_n by_o who_o he_o have_v 1._o george-augustus_n bear_v oct._n 30._o 1683._o 2._o william-ernestus_n bear_v an._n 1685._o 2._o christian_n bear_v sept._n
with_o eight_o diadem_n which_o terminate_v in_o a_o mond_n or._n the_o motto_n to_o his_o devise_n on_o the_o reverse_n of_o his_o medal_n be_v pietas_n &_o justitia_fw-la coronant_fw-la his_o livery_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n he_o profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o use_v the_o danish_a language_n which_o be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o high-dutch_a iii_o haffen_n or_o hafnia_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v copenhagen_n or_o the_o haven_n of_o merchant_n seat_v near_o the_o sea_n in_o seland_n the_o great_a island_n of_o the_o baltic_a lie_v near_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scaudia_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o denmark_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n and_o most_o frequent_v of_o the_o northern_a sea_n it_o be_v of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o clay_n and_o timber_n though_o there_o be_v many_o beautiful_a edifice_n among_o they_o it_o be_v commend_v for_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o palace-royal_a build_v of_o freestone_n in_o form_n of_o a_o quadrangle_n but_o of_o no_o great_a beauty_n or_o magnificence_n some_o say_v it_o to_o be_v near_o as_o large_a as_o amsterdam_n but_o not_o so_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n near_a elsenore_n a_o village_n much_o frequent_v by_o seaman_n as_o their_o ship_n pass_v by_o the_o sound_n be_v seat_v the_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n of_o cronenburg_n build_v with_o incredible_a charge_n and_o pain_n by_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o huge_a stone_n sink_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o fasten_v together_o that_o no_o storm_n or_o tempest_n how_o violent_a soever_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v it_o well_o fortify_v as_o well_o as_o found_v and_o mix_v of_o a_o palace_n and_o a_o fort_n be_v since_o the_o first_o building_n of_o it_o the_o most_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o from_o hence_o may_v easy_o discern_v each_o ship_n which_o sail_v through_o the_o sound_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o and_o the_o opposite_a castle_n the_o king_n secure_v his_o custom_n and_o great_o strengthen_v his_o estate_n the_o castle_n be_v so_o near_o and_o the_o straight_a so_o narrow_a that_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o few_o ship_n he_o may_v keep_v the_o great_a navy_n that_o be_v from_o pass_v by_o he_o a_o little_a south_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cronenburg_n be_v a_o island_n call_v ween_v a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o length_n but_o not_o quite_o so_o broad_a it_o be_v give_v by_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o to_o the_o famous_a astronomer_n tycho-brahe_n that_o live_v retire_v from_o all_o but_o his_o own_o family_n he_o may_v with_o more_o conveniency_n attend_v his_o book_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n the_o castle_n uranopolis_n or_o urenburg_n where_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o mathematical_a instrument_n be_v preserve_v in_o safety_n the_o say_a king_n frederick_n the_o second_o build_v also_o for_o a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n fredericksburg_n among_o wood_n of_o beech_n tree_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fine_a house_n and_o a_o little_a park_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o knight_n of_o st._n mary_n or_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n institute_v by_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o as_o in_o england_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o france_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o spain_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o portugal_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o sancta_fw-la crusada_n in_o tuscany_n those_o of_o st._n stephen_n in_o poland_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o white_a eagle_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n have_v a_o throne_n make_v all_o of_o sea-unicorn_n horn_n dronthein_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n nider_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o be_v the_o large_a of_o any_o in_o those_o northern_a country_n the_o viceroy_n of_o norway_n ordinary_o reside_v at_o bergen_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v in_o impost_n lay_v on_o ship_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n of_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o take_v one_o per_fw-la cent._n on_o the_o merchandise_n sometime_o there_o pass_v three_o hundred_o vessel_n in_o a_o day_n from_o several_a port_n through_o this_o straight_a which_o make_v the_o tribute_n considerable_a he_o have_v also_o a_o revenue_n of_o crown-land_n and_o a_o great_a yearly_a toll_n make_v of_o the_o cattle_n which_o pass_v into_o germany_n as_o also_o of_o the_o fish_n transport_v into_o other_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o king_n be_v not_o very_o great_a partly_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o important_a commodity_n but_o fish_n to_o draw_v merchant_n thither_o and_o partly_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o town_n of_o any_o great_a traffic_n in_o all_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o commerce_n the_o house_n of_o sweden_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o century_n the_o nobility_n of_o sweden_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o christian_a the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n elect_a gustavus_n son_n of_o eric_n of_o wasa_n à_fw-fr grypsholm_n first_o governor_n than_o duke_n and_o last_o of_o all_o ann_n 1523_o king_n of_o sweden_n gothland_n the_o vandal_n nordland_n finland_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v charles_n the_o eleven_o of_o the_o house_n palatine_n of_o the_o deux_fw-fr pont_n the_o present_a king_n bear_v dec._n 24._o 1655_o who_o father_n die_v while_o he_o be_v but_o five_o year_n of_o age_n the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n and_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v to_o ihe_v queen_n his_o mother_n and_o five_o great_a senator_n of_o sweden_n viz._n to_o count_n de_fw-fr brahe_n who_o be_v grand_a bailieffe_n cowt_n wrangel_n who_o be_v constable_n count_n de_fw-fr stembock_n who_o be_v admiral_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gardie_n a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n who_o be_v chancellor_n and_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr bond_n who_o be_v treasurer_n he_o be_v declare_v major_a dec._n 24._o 1673._o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n of_o this_o king_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n ulrica-eleanora-sabina_n young_a sister_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n be_v sign_v at_o copenhagen_n may_v 7._o 1680_o and_o on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n it_o be_v consummate_v at_o schutturup_n on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n follow_v the_o queen_n make_v her_o public_a and_o solemn_a entrance_n at_o stockholm_n where_o she_o be_v crown_v queen_n the_o next_o day_n she_o be_v bear_v anno_fw-la 1656_o and_o have_v issue_n live_v by_o the_o king_n 1._o hedewig-sophia_n bear_v jun._n 26._o 1681._o 2._o charles_n the_o hereditary_a prince_n bear_v jun._n 17._o 1682._o 3._o ulrica-eleanora_a bear_v jan._n 21._o 1688._o the_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n have_v one_o natural_a brother_n count_n gustavus_n carlson_n ii_o he_o bear_v quarterly_a in_o the_o first_o and_o four_o azure_a three_o crown_n or_o two_o in_o chief_a and_o one_o in_o base_a for_o sweden_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o barry_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a a_o lion_n or_o crown_v gules_a for_o finland_n on_o the_o whole_a quarterly_a in_o the_o first_o and_o four_o sable_a a_o lion_n or_o crown_v arm_v and_o languid_a gules_a for_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o fuzele_n in_o bend_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a of_o twenty_o one_o piece_n for_o bavaria_n the_o crest_n be_v a_o royal_a crown_n garnish_v with_o eight_o small_a flower_n and_o close_v by_o as_o many_o demi_a circle_n terminate_n in_o a_o mond_n or_o which_o be_v the_o crest_n of_o sweden_n the_o supporter_n be_v two_o lion_n or_o crown_v with_o the_o same_o his_o livery_n be_v of_o a_o blue_a colour_n he_o profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o have_v many_o calvinist_n in_o his_o dominion_n he_o use_v the_o swedish_n language_n which_o be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o high-dutch_a iii_o stockholm_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o the_o king_n residence_n it_o be_v a_o note_a and_o well_o trade_v port_n and_o very_o strong_a be_v situate_a in_o marsh_n and_o build_v on_o pile_n like_o venice_n most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o copper_n the_o castle_n of_o this_o city_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_v in_o the_o world_n fortify_v with_o four_o hundred_o brass_n piece_n many_o of_o which_o be_v double_a cannon_n the_o artillery_n of_o sweden_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v above_o eight_o thousand_o brass_n piece_n of_o cannon_n heylin_n count_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n but_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o parish_n but_o many_o of_o