last_o of_o march_n they_o make_v a_o edict_n in_o the_o same_o city_n in_o which_o they_o express_v that_o see_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o country_n draw_v many_o christian_n to_o turn_v jew_n and_o especial_o some_o nobleman_n of_o their_o kingdom_n of_o andaluzia_n that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o banish_v they_o under_o most_o heavy_a penalty_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o banishment_n be_v not_o any_o disloyalty_n at_o all_o now_o what_o among_o many_o other_o in_o all_o christendom_n one_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o rome_n and_o osorius_n a_o excellent_a and_o most_o eloquent_a historian_n have_v think_v i_o shall_v here_o relate_v in_o the_o year_n 1492_o say_v the_o lawyer_n ferdinand_n call_v the_o catholic_n be_v king_n of_o spain_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v live_v there_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o roman_a captivity_n and_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o house_n and_o good_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n if_o they_o go_v not_o away_o within_o the_o term_n of_o 6_o month_n that_o all_o their_o house_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o great_a whereupon_o they_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n they_o go_v over_o many_o of_o they_o into_o portugal_n as_o be_v the_o near_a place_n in_o the_o year_n 1497_o there_o be_v a_o alliance_n contract_v between_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o jew_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ferdinand_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o portugal_n but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o emauël_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o have_v they_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n he_o resolve_v to_o oblige_v they_o to_o become_v christian_n promise_v never_o to_o molest_v they_o neither_o in_o criminal_a matter_n nor_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n and_o exempt_v they_o from_o many_o burden_n and_o tribut_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o emanuël_n 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the_o iii_o who_o confirm_v the_o same_o privilege_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1550._o paul_n the_o iii_o die_v and_o julius_n the_o iii_o succeed_v who_o ratify_v the_o forementioned_a privilege_n give_v by_o his_o praedecessour_n and_o the_o whole_a apostolic_a seat_n inviolable_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v many_o doctor_n that_o write_v on_o this_o matter_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v alciat_a and_o the_o cardinal_n parisius_n in_o 2_o &_o 3_o parte_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la noviter_fw-la conversis_fw-la show_v by_o reason_n and_o law_n that_o consider_v they_o be_v force_v and_o not_o convert_v willing_o that_o they_o have_v not_o fall_v nor_o do_v fall_n under_o any_o censure_n these_o reason_n be_v consider_v of_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n they_o grant_v likewise_o the_o same_o privilege_n viz._n cosmo_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n and_o hercules_n duke_z of_o ferrare_fw-la and_o within_o few_o year_n emanuël_n felibert_n duke_n of_o savoye_fw-fr and_o be_v by_o all_o his_o successor_n confirm_v in_o the_o year_n 1492_o when_o they_o be_v banish_v from_o castille_n we_o read_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o place_n do_v complain_v that_o their_o city_n and_o town_n be_v destroy_v and_o dis-inhabitated_n and_o have_v they_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o they_o will_v have_v oppose_v the_o king_n decree_n and_o will_v never_o have_v give_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o don_n emanuël_n of_o portugal_n see_v on_o the_o one_o side_n apparent_a damage_n shall_v he_o let_v they_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o be_v able_a to_o break_v his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o faith_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o catholiq_n king_n be_v blame_v of_o all_o 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and_o all_o founder_n of_o commonwealth_n give_v counsel_v that_o stranger_n ought_v to_o be_v love_v and_o much_o make_v of_o as_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o se._n in_o 7_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la de_fw-fr rep._n be_v ample_o to_o be_v see_v and_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o moses_n command_v we_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o trouble_v a_o stranger_n but_o he_o say_v remember_v you_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n in_o summa_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v be_v bring_v many_o other_o and_o more_o powerful_a reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v out_o of_o our_o consideration_n we_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o here_o to_o declare_v some_o particular_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v for_o advise_v and_o exemple_n that_o befall_v our_o nation_n in_o those_o bitter_a banishment_n part_v whereof_o hieronymus_n osorius_n recite_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o elegant_a two_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la emanuëlis_fw-la the_o first_o title_n he_o give_v to_o those_o miserable_a success_n be_v this_o which_o he_o put_v for_o a_o postil_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o his_o book_n judaeorum_n liberi_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o ad_fw-la christianismum_fw-la pertracti_fw-la and_o than_o rehearse_n how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1496_o the_o king_n decree_v that_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n that_o dwell_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v not_o become_v christian_n shall_v depart_v his_o dominion_n in_o a_o short_a time_n which_o be_v pass_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v loose_v their_o liberty_n and_o become_v slave_n to_o the_o king_n the_o time_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n as_o osorius_n proceed_v in_o which_o the_o jew_n that_o will_v not_o turn_v christian_n be_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o of_o they_o as_o many_o as_o they_o be_v have_v with_o all_o their_o power_n provide_v and_o take_v a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o be_v go_v which_o the_o king_n see_v and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o think_v upon_o a_o business_n as_o he_o say_v facto_fw-la quidem_fw-la iniquam_fw-la &_o injustam_fw-la which_o to_o do_v be_v realy_a wicked_a and_o unjust_a and_o that_o be_v to_o command_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o israëlite_n that_o be_v not_o above_o 14_o year_n old_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o parent_n and_o when_o they_o have_v they_o they_o shall_v force_v they_o to_o become_v christian_n a_o new_a thing_n that_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o a_o wonderful_a alteration_n of_o their_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v as_o osorius_n speak_v a_o horrid_a and_o miserable_a spectacle_n to_o see_v the_o tender_a infant_n wrestle_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n and_o breast_n of_o their_o lament_a mother_n to_o drag_v along_o their_o poor_a father_n that_o hold_v they_o fast_o and_o to_o give_v they_o many_o wound_n and_o blow_n to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n to_o hear_v their_o cry_n that_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n their_o groan_n lamentation_n and_o complaint_n everywhere_o so_o that_o this_o cruelty_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o of_o those_o distress_a father_n throw_v their_o child_n into_o well_n and_o other_o kill_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v not_o see_v so_o bitter_a a_o thing_n with_o their_o eye_n the_o cruelty_n of_o emanuël_n end_v not_o here_o but_o go_v on_o with_o compulsion_n and_o revile_n give_v cause_n to_o his_o own_o chronographer_n to_o make_v the_o second_o title_n or_o postil_v with_o these_o word_n vis_fw-fr &_o dolus_fw-la judaeis_n illata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o force_n and_o deceit_n use_v towards_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o he_o go_v on_o declare_v how_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o have_v make_v that_o he_o will_v assign_v they_o three_o port_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o embark_v at_o viz._n lisbon_n setuval_n and_o puerto_n and_o nevertheless_o he_o forbid_v they_o afterward_o to_o embark_v themselves_o in_o any_o place_n but_o lisbon_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o the_o jew_n of_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o that_o city_n from_o whence_o beside_o a_o thousand_o molestation_n and_o extortion_n he_o drive_v they_o as_o vasquo_n say_v as_o sheep_n in_o the_o stall_n and_o there_o force_v their_o afflict_a body_n to_o counterfeit_v that_o which_o their_o soul_n and_o thought_n never_o mean_v nor_o approve_a of_o work_n of_o which_o his_o own_o chronologer_n say_v fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la quidem_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la religione_fw-la factum_fw-la that_o be_v this_o be_v do_v neither_o according_a to_o law_n nor_o religion_n let_v man_n of_o clear_a mind_n and_o free_a from_o passion_n consider_v for_o god_n sake_n if_o such_o violence_n can_v work_v any_o good_a impression_n or_o character_n in_o man_n or_o what_o law_n either_o human_a or_o divine_a national_a or_o modern_a can_v bear_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o the_o most_o
in_o token_n of_o his_o loyalty_n and_o the_o brazen_a table_n of_o our_o ancestor_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v evident_a witness_n enough_o of_o their_o fidelity_n show_v unto_o they_o in_o spain_n the_o jew_n of_o burgos_n as_o the_o chronicle_n do_v declare_v most_o generous_o show_v the_o very_a same_o fidelity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o don_n henrique_n who_o have_v kill_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cruël_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n all_o the_o grando_n and_o people_n of_o spain_n only_o the_o jew_n of_o burgos_n deny_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o fortify_v themselves_o within_o the_o city_n say_v that_o god_n will_v never_o have_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v deny_v obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a lord_n don_n pedro_n or_o to_o his_o rightful_a successor_n a_o constancy_n that_o the_o prudent_a king_n don_n henriques_n very_o much_o esteem_v of_o say_v that_o such_o vassal_n as_o those_o be_v by_o king_n and_o great_a man_n worthy_a of_o much_o account_n see_v they_o hold_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o fidelity_n they_o ought_v to_o their_o king_n although_o conquer_v and_o dead_a than_o to_o the_o present_a fortune_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o a_o while_n after_o receive_v very_o honourable_a condition_n they_o give_v themselves_o over_o in_o spain_n also_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o mariana_n many_o jew_n for_o the_o same_o fidelity_n be_v appoint_v gouvernour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tutor_n of_o nobleman_n child_n joint_o to_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o xarife_n dedicate_v to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n alleague_n for_o a_o exemple_n of_o great_a fidelity_n and_o virtue_n how_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o xarife_n against_o the_o morine_n their_o kill_a and_o spoil_v they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v such_o a_o great_a grief_n unto_o samuel_n alvalensi_fw-la one_o of_o those_o banish_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o morine_n that_o join_v himself_o with_o other_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o morine_n arm_v some_o ship_n and_o go_v himself_o captain_n over_o all_o he_o come_v sudden_o with_o 400_o man_n and_o fall_v by_o night_n upon_o the_o army_n of_o the_o xarife_n that_o be_v more_o than_o 3000_o man_n besiege_v copta_fw-la and_o without_o lose_v one_o man_n kill_v of_o they_o above_o 500_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n many_o the_o like_a exemple_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o time_n past_a but_o for_o our_o present_n and_o modern_a time_n there_o be_v no_o exemple_n so_o evident_a as_o in_o the_o besiege_n of_o mantua_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o where_o the_o jew_n fight_v most_o valiant_o and_o rescue_v it_o from_o the_o native_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o seignory_n of_o brasil_n where_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n a_o dutchman_n have_v deliver_v the_o cape_n unto_o the_o portugal_n there_o be_v find_v in_o our_o nation_n there_o not_o only_a loyalty_n but_o also_o such_o discretion_n that_o have_v they_o take_v their_o advice_n the_o business_n have_v not_o so_o proceed_v this_o may_v be_v see_v more_o clear_o yet_o in_o their_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o castilia_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n their_o number_n at_o that_o time_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v half_a a_o million_o of_o man_n among_o who_o be_v many_o of_o great_a valour_n and_o courage_n as_o don_n isaac_n abarbanel_n a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n do_v relate_v and_o yet_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o one_o man_n that_o undertake_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o that_o most_o miserable_a banishment_n a_o evident_a sign_n of_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a resolution_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o their_o constant_a obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o same_o affection_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o inviolable_a custom_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n wheresoever_o they_o live_v for_o on_o every_o sabbath_n or_o festival_n day_n they_o everywhere_o be_v use_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o king_n prince_n and_o commonwealth_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n they_o live_v of_o what_o profession-soev_a unto_o which_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o talmudist_n from_o the_o law_n as_o by_o jeremy_n chap._n 29._o vers_fw-la 7._o seek_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o which_o i_o have_v make_v you_o to_o wander_v and_o pray_v for_o she_o unto_o the_o lord_n for_o in_o her_o peace_n you_o shall_v enjoy_v peace_n he_o speak_v of_o babylon_n where_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n be_v captive_n from_o the_o talmud_n ord_n 4._o tract_n 4._o abodazara_n pereq_fw-fr 1._o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o unless_o there_o be_v fear_n of_o the_o kingdom_n man_n will_v swallow_v one_o the_o other_o alive_a etc._n etc._n from_o the_o continual_a and_o never_o break_a custom_n of_o the_o jew_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n or_o other_o solemn_a feast_n at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o jew_n from_o all_o place_n come_v together_o to_o the_o synagogue_n after_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n before_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n bless_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n he_o bless_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n under_o who_o they_o live_v that_o all_o the_o jew_n may_v hear_v it_o and_o say_v amen_n the_o word_n he_o use_v be_v these_o as_o in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o the_o jew_n may_v be_v see_v he_o that_o give_v salvation_n unto_o king_n and_o dominion_n unto_o lord_n he_o that_o deliver_v his_o servant_n david_n from_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o that_o make_v a_o way_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o path_n in_o the_o strange_a water_n bless_v and_o keep_v preserve_v and_o rescue_n exalt_v and_o magnify_v and_o lift_v up_o high_o and_o high_o our_o lord_n and_o then_o he_o name_v the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n king_n duke_z or_o any_o other_o prince_n under_o who_o the_o jew_n live_v and_o add'_v the_o king_n of_o king_n defend_v he_o in_o his_o mercy_n make_v he_o joyful_a and_o free_v he_o from_o all_o danger_n and_o distress_n the_o king_n of_o king_n for_o his_o goodness_n sake_n raise_v up_o and_o exalt_v his_o planetary_a star_n and_o multiply_v his_o day_n over_o his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o king_n for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n put_v into_o his_o heart_n and_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o those_o that_o attend_v and_o administer_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v show_v mercy_n unto_o we_o and_o unto_o all_o the_o people_n of_o israël_n in_o his_o day_n and_o in_o our_o day_n let_v judah_n be_v safe_a and_o iraë_n dwell_v secure_o and_o let_v the_o redeemer_n come_v to_o iraë_n and_o so_o may_v it_o please_v god_n amen_o these_o be_v the_o very_a formality_n set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n which_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n receive_v from_o the_o talmud_n do_v use_n in_o their_o prayer_n for_o prince_n under_o who_o gouvernment_n they_o reside_v and_o therefore_o wise_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o banish_v from_o their_o court_n false_a rapport_n and_o most_o wise_a r._n simon_n ben-iochai_a in_o his_o excellent_a book_n call_v zoar_v in_o sarasa_n pecudi_fw-la relate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n receive_v from_o heaven_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n prince_n gouvernour_n that_o protect_v the_o jew_n in_o this_o world_n or_o do_v they_o any_o good_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v enjoy_v certain_a degree_n of_o glory_n or_o eternal_a reward_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o that_o do_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n any_o harm_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o some_o particular_a eternal_a punishment_n as_o appear_v also_o out_o of_o esa_n the_o last_o chapter_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o jew_n towards_o their_o gouvernour_n clear_o prove_v now_o that_o no_o man_n may_v think_v that_o their_o banishment_n out_o of_o spaigne_n and_o portugal_n proceed_v from_o any_o suspicion_n or_o fault_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v clear_o rehearse_v the_o reason_n of_o so_o sudden_a a_o determination_n and_o what_o the_o thought_n of_o many_o christian_a prince_n have_v be_v there-upon_a the_o business_n be_v thus_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n gouvernour_n of_o castille_n have_v gain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n of_o which_o they_o take_v possession_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n they_o resolve_v to_o thrust_v out_o all_o the_o jew_n that_o live_v in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o so_o on_o the_o