first_o after_o the_o person_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v still_o preference_n give_v he_o before_o all_o secular_a prince_n whatsoever_o now_o the_o question_n be_v never_o sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tapi_v be_v never_o controvert_v about_o priority_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n till_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n start_v up_o to_o that_o enormous_a greatness_n and_o although_o before_o charles_n the_o five_o there_o be_v six_o emperor_n of_o that_o house_n and_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o emperor_n give_v precedence_n to_o any_o who_o legal_o possess_v the_o title_n be_v he_o of_o what_o family_n soever_o yet_o that_o prerogative_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o of_o their_o posterity_n be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o regard_n in_o electif_a state_n the_o election_n adhere_v only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o elect_v give_v the_o eminence_n only_o to_o his_o person_n exclude_v all_o other_o yea_o his_o own_o son_n unless_o they_o be_v formal_o elect_v although_o in_o successif_n hereditary_a patrimonial_a estate_n it_o be_v otherwise_o insomuch_o that_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o the_o empire_n than_o the_o house_n of_o saxe_n luxemburg_n or_o brandenburg_n with_o other_o family_n who_o be_v caesar_n before_o they_o another_o house_n which_o much_o strengthen_v that_o of_o austria_n be_v that_o of_o burgundy_n which_o yet_o be_v feudetary_n to_o france_n as_o also_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n though_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n which_o come_v to_o spain_n by_o this_o alliance_n with_o burgundy_n be_v fief_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o other_o house_n who_o do_v aggrandise_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v castille_n and_o arragon_n castille_n come_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n but_o after_o the_o year_n 1000_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v always_o precedence_n of_o they_o arragon_n be_v but_o a_o small_a state_n feodary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n until_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v also_o a_o fief_n of_o the_o church_n be_v annexd_v unto_o it_o hereunto_o as_o fortune_n will_v have_v it_o be_v add_v the_o west-indies_n discover_v first_o by_o a_o italian_a and_o offer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o by_o alliance_n with_o portugal_n the_o east-indies_n come_v also_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o increase_n of_o country_n raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o claim_v precedence_n of_o france_n and_o england_n two_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a christian_a king_n and_o to_o go_v more_o methodical_o to_o work_v we_o will_v divide_v the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o three_o time_n first_o to_o that_o which_o precede_v the_o year_n 1519._o when_o charles_n be_v establishd_a in_o the_o empire_n the_o second_o during_o his_o reign_n until_o he_o retire_v to_o a_o claustral_a life_n anno_fw-la 1555_o the_o three_o to_o his_o progeny_n since_o touch_v the_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o promotion_n of_o this_o family_n to_o the_o empire_n yet_o it_o continue_v still_o homageable_a to_o the_o empire_n for_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n render_v solemn_a homage_n to_o the_o chancellor_n du_fw-fr rochefort_n and_o charles_n after_o he_o for_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n anno_fw-la 1507._o so_o that_o the_o say_v charles_n be_v bear_v in_o gant_n be_v bear_v a_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o in_o the_o interview_n of_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n anno_fw-la 1507._o at_o savona_n although_o king_n lewis_n use_v great_a civility_n to_o ferdinand_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o territory_n and_o so_o give_v he_o precedence_n yet_o the_o world_n know_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o compliment_n but_o before_o charles_n mount_v the_o empire_n this_o dispute_n of_o precedence_n never_o enter_v into_o the_o spirit_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1519._o charles_n be_v create_v emperor_n which_o anno_fw-la 1555._o he_o resign_v to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v a_o voluntary_a and_o absolute_a session_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o except_o the_o archduchy_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o in_o germany_n philip_z though_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n to_o which_o the_o precedence_n only_o belong_v yet_o he_o endevourd_v to_o keep_v it_o still_o under_o pretext_n that_o he_o succeed_v the_o emperor_n his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o large_a her_o hereditary_a dominion_n who_o always_o take_v place_n in_o all_o assembly_n enterview_n and_o tretise_n special_o in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o trent_n though_o it_o be_v confuse_o because_o two_o quality_n be_v in_o he_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n which_o can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v or_o separate_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1555._o when_o meditate_v upon_o a_o retirement_n he_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n perceave_v that_o his_o son_n can_v not_o take_v precedence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n because_o he_o be_v not_o emperor_n he_o make_v use_v of_o another_o artifice_n for_o conserve_n this_o pre-eminence_n for_o his_o son_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o brother_n before_o his_o retirement_n he_o revokd_v don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr vargas_n his_o ambassador_n in_o venice_n who_o have_v always_o take_v precedence_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n without_o scruple_n now_o after_o his_o resignation_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o send_v again_o the_o say_a vargas_n to_o venice_n as_o he_o and_o also_o his_o son_n ambassador_n joint_o though_o indeed_o he_o be_v but_o ambassador_n only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o he_o think_v to_o overreach_v the_o venetian_a because_o he_o employ_v still_o the_o same_o man_n qualify_v in_o appearance_n as_o former_o vargas_n demand_v of_o the_o senate_n the_o same_o precedence_n as_o former_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o lodeve_n ambassador_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o hen._n 2._o of_o france_n oppose_v remonstrate_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o charles_n be_v no_o more_o considerable_a to_o the_o world_n be_v a_o reclusd_a person_n and_o if_o the_o ambassador_n of_o ferdinand_n to_o who_o he_o have_v transferrd_v the_o empire_n be_v present_a he_o will_v yield_v place_n unto_o he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o come_v after_o the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o senate_n apprehend_v some_o ill_a issue_n from_o this_o dispute_n order_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o so_o the_o business_n remain_v at_o a_o stand_n by_o the_o irresolution_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o at_o last_o be_v content_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o favour_n of_o vargas_n but_o anno_fw-la 1558._o francis_n de_fw-fr novailles_fw-fr bishop_n of_o ac_n succeed_v he_o of_o lodeve_n renew_v the_o dispute_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o ferdinand_n arrive_v about_o the_o same_o time_n novailles_n demand_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o be_v maintain_v in_o his_o right_n and_o to_o have_v the_o first_o place_n next_o the_o imperial_a ambassador_n and_o so_o take_v it_o courageous_o before_o vargas_n who_o observe_v the_o cunning_a of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n who_o die_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n be_v discover_v and_o that_o he_o pass_v for_o no_o more_o than_o for_o the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n philip_n vargas_n begin_v to_o speak_v high_a of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o master_n and_o to_o display_v the_o large_a dominion_n and_o state_n he_o lord_v over_o far_o more_o in_o numbee_n then_o those_o of_o the_o french_a king_n allege_v that_o these_o custom_n of_o honour_n and_o antecedence_n ought_v to_o be_v alter_v according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o his_o master_n be_v the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o assist_v the_o republic_n with_o arm_n man_n and_o money_n more_o than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o ac_n though_o much_o heat_n intervend_fw-mi obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n a_o deerâ—…e_n whereby_o the_o precedence_n be_v adjudgd_v he_o before_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o loud_o complain_v thereof_o the_o senate_n make_v answer_v that_o the_o republik_a do_v not_o trouble_v herself_o to_o examine_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o majesty_n but_o she_o find_v within_o her_o register_n that_o in_o all_o act_v both_o public_a and_o private_a in_o all_o ceremony_n visit_n and_o audience_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n precede_v those_o of_o spain_n wherein_o she_o will_v acquiesce_v this_o answer_n offend_v king_n philip_n who_o thereupon_o revokd_v his_o ambassador_n but_o michael_n surianus_n ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n in_o
of_o england_n and_o john_n 2._o of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n 1490._o england_n be_v put_v before_o france_n as_o for_o example_n sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatores_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la ligii_fw-la piscatores_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la alii_fw-la reg._n angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la subditi_fw-la liberè_fw-la possint_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futuris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ad_fw-la insulam_fw-la tyle_n i._n e._n islandiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustus_n de_fw-fr cavallis_n who_o be_v no_o obscure_a author_n infer_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o her_o ancestor_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o inheritance_n conquest_n and_o gift_n to_o be_v queen_n of_o france_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o hen._n the_o 7._o and_o philip_n of_o castille_n 1506._o the_o english_a commissioner_n subsign_v first_o as_o also_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o queen_n mary_n anno_fw-la 1533._o the_o first_o signature_n be_v give_v to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n employ_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n the_o lord_n cobham_n sir_n james_n crofts_n doctor_n dale_n and_o doctor_n rogers_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n with_o their_o assistant_n to_o ostend_n anno_fw-la 1588._o dignitatis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la &_o incedendo_fw-la &_o sedendo_fw-la the_o prerogative_n of_o go_v and_o sit_v be_v give_v her_o ambassador_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o bullen_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n for_o renew_v the_o burgundian_n league_n queen_n elizabeth_n send_v sir_n hen._n nevil_n sir_n john_n herbert_n robert_n beale_n and_o tho._n edmund_n who_o in_o their_o instruction_n have_v command_v in_o no_o case_n to_o give_v precedence_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n but_o be_v meet_v there_o be_v a_o contest_v happen_v the_o english_a produce_v a_o certificate_n procure_v private_o from_o rome_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ceremony_n there_o which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n give_v the_o rule_n in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v place_n before_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o english_a quiet_o hold_v this_o right_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n constance_n and_o other_o they_o allege_v also_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v the_o spaniard_n first_o title_n be_v but_o a_o upstart-in_a regard_n of_o england_n for_o it_o have_v no_o king_n but_o earl_n till_o the_o year_n 1017._o moreover_o pope_n julius_n 3_o give_v sentence_n for_o hen._n 7._o of_o england_n against_o ferdinand_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o particular_a etc._n etc._n furthermore_o for_o eminency_n of_o title_n great_a britain_n be_v oftentimes_o call_v a_o empire_n by_o foreign_a author_n nay_o pope_n urban_n term_v it_o a_o world_n of_o itself_o at_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v call_v alteterius_fw-la orbis_n papa_n the_o pope_n of_o another_o world_n what_o will_v he_o say_v now_o that_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v add_v some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n style_v themselves_o emperor_n as_o ego_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la ego_fw-la edgarus_n anglorum_fw-la induperator_fw-la etc._n etc._n william_n the_o conqueror_n write_v ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1089._o 2_o anno_fw-la mei_fw-la imperii_fw-la this_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n in_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o shaftsbury_n in_o hen._n 8._o reign_n the_o eight_o year_n thereof_o england_n be_v declare_v a_o empire_n in_o parliament_n where_o he_o have_v also_o these_o epithet_n metuendissimus_fw-la praepotentissimus_fw-la and_o london_n be_v call_v the_o imperial_a chamber_n but_o most_o memorable_a be_v that_o of_o king_n edgar_n in_o the_o charter_n that_o he_o give_v the_o church_n of_o worcester_n which_o charter_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o run_v thus_o altitonantis_fw-la dei_fw-la largifluâ_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la regum_fw-la ego_fw-la edgarus_n anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumjacentis_fw-la cunctarúmque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eam_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la gratias_fw-la ago_o ipsi_fw-la deo_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la regi_fw-la meo_fw-la qui_fw-la meum_fw-la imperium_fw-la sic_fw-la ampliavit_fw-la &_o exaltavit_fw-la super_fw-la regnum_fw-la patrum_fw-la meorum_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la adepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la athelstani_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la nationes_fw-la quae_fw-la britanniam_fw-la incolunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la armis_fw-la subegit_fw-la nullus_fw-la tamen_fw-la illorum_fw-la ultra_fw-la ejus_fw-la fine_n imperium_fw-la suum_fw-la dilatare_fw-la aggressus_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la autem_fw-la concessit_fw-la propitia_fw-la divinitas_fw-la cum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la imperio_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceani_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la ferocissimis_fw-la regibus_fw-la usque_fw-la norwegiam_fw-la maximamque_fw-la partem_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la cum_fw-la sua_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la civitate_fw-la dublinia_n anglorum_fw-la regno_fw-la subjugare_fw-la quos_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la meis_fw-la imperiis_fw-la colla_fw-la subdere_fw-la dei_fw-la favente_fw-la gratia_fw-la coegi_fw-la quapropter_fw-la ut_fw-la ego_fw-la christi_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o laudem_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la meo_fw-la exaltare_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la servitutem_fw-la amplificare_fw-la devotus_fw-la disposui_fw-la &_o per_fw-la meos_fw-la fideles_fw-la fautores_fw-la dunstanum_n archiepiscopum_fw-la ayeliolanum_fw-la ac_fw-la oswaldum_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la quos_fw-la mihi_fw-la patres_fw-la spirituales_fw-la &_o consiliarios_fw-la elegi_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la disposui_fw-la etc._n etc._n facta_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 964._o indictione_n 8_o regni_n ego_fw-la alfrye_n regina_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o signo_fw-la crucis_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la ✚_o this_o be_v so_o ancient_a a_o record_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o tenure_n i_o think_v good_a to_o render_v it_o into_o english_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o common_a reader_n by_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o highthundring_a god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n i_o edgar_z king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o all_o king_n of_o land_n and_o of_o the_o ocean_n circumjacent_a to_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v include_v within_o she_o emperor_n and_o lord_n i_o give_v thanks_o only_o to_o almighty_a god_n my_o king_n that_o he_o have_v amplify_v and_o exalt_v my_o empire_n above_o the_o kingdom_n of_o my_o father_n who_o although_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o monarchy_n of_o all_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o athelstan_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a and_o all_o nation_n who_o inhabit_v britain_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o attempt_v to_o dilate_v his_o empire_n beyond_o its_o bound_n but_o propitious_a divinity_n have_v grant_v unto_o i_o to_o subjugat_n together_o with_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o english_a all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o ocean_n with_o their_o most_o ferocious_a king_n as_o far_o as_o norway_n and_o most_o part_n of_o ireland_n with_o her_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o dublin_n all_o who_o i_o compel_v to_o bow_v their_o neck_n to_o my_o command_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o favour_v i_o etc._n etc._n this_o king_n edgar_n though_o very_o little_a of_o stature_n be_v so_o magnanimous_a and_o successful_a that_o he_o be_v row_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n by_o four_o subjugate_v king_n whereof_o kennad_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v one_o there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a remarkable_a and_o authentic_a story_n of_o king_n canutus_n afterward_o who_o be_v upon_o southampton-strand_n at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n he_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n which_o be_v bring_v he_o upon_o the_o sand_n and_o the_o billow_n toss_v and_o tumble_v towards_o he_o he_o give_v the_o sea_n this_o command_n thou_o be_v my_o subject_n and_o the_o earth_n whereon_o i_o sit_v be_v i_o and_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o that_o ever_o resist_v my_o command_n who_o go_v unpunished_a therefore_o i_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o come_v not_o up_o upon_o my_o earth_n nor_o presume_v to_o wet_v the_o garment_n or_o the_o body_n of_o thy_o lord_n but_o the_o sea_n continue_v his_o course_n dash_v and_o wet_v his_o foot_n and_o thigh_n illfavoured_o without_o any_o reverence_n or_o fear_v whereupon_o the_o king_n step_v back_o declare_v that_o none_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o only_o he_o who_o nod_n both_o sea_n and_o earth_n observe_v and_o as_o the_o story_n have_v it_o he_o never_o wear_v the_o crown_n of_o gold_n again_o but_o be_v fix_v to_o a_o cross_n do_v consecrat_v it_o to_o the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n there_o have_v be_v also_o title_n of_o dignity_n give_v to_o our_o king_n in_o the_o abstract_n which_o have_v more_o of_o state_n and_o substance_n in_o it_o then_o the_o concrete_a as_o celsitudo_fw-la tua_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la tua_fw-la give_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o ed._n 2._o and_o edward_n the_o 4._o be_v use_v to_o write_v nostra_fw-la regius_fw-la majestas_fw-la though_o indeed_o that_o word_n
meum_fw-la apponerem_fw-la consuetum_fw-la testes_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ad_fw-la ista_fw-la unà _fw-la mecum_fw-la sunt_fw-la dom._n frater_fw-la martinus_n lupi_fw-la magister_fw-la militiae_fw-la domus_fw-la de_fw-la alcantara_n ordinis_fw-la cistern_n rogerus_fw-la dom._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wara_n gomeicus_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la magister_fw-la paulus_n gabrielis_fw-la civis_fw-la ispalensis_fw-la johannes_n guttern_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la segobien_fw-fr &_o magister_fw-la robertus_fw-la fregand_n notarius_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la domini_fw-la principis_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la supradicti_fw-la then_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v affixd_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o charter_n legal_o make_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v thereby_o grant_v that_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o be_v in_o person_n in_o the_o war_n with_o any_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o vanguard_n above_o all_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o although_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v present_a yet_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o provide_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o their_o successor_n a_o standard_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n this_o instrument_n be_v make_v after_o that_o the_o black_a prince_n have_v do_v the_o work_n and_o restore_v don_n pedro_n to_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o he_o pass_v it_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o eternal_a gratitude_n unto_o he_o but_o before_o the_o prince_n vudertook_v the_o business_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bond_n from_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o defray_v the_o prince_n army_n and_o in_o consideration_n also_o of_o this_o undertake_n it_o be_v legal_o agree_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o vermeo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr quet_n bilbo_n biscay_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o ordial_n a_o tenir_fw-fr perpetuellement_fw-fr à _fw-fr li_n &_o say_v heir_n &_o successeur_n &_o pour_v donor_n la_fw-fr où_fw-fr luy_fw-fr plerrà _fw-la to_o be_v hold_v perpetual_o by_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o to_o give_v to_o who_o he_o please_v all_o which_o be_v ratify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o castille_n and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o burgos_n the_o original_a of_o which_o instrument_n remain_v yet_o in_o thes._n regio_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la we_o will_v pass_v over_o the_o exploit_n do_v in_o armorica_n or_o little_a brittany_n and_o cross_v over_o to_o a_o tough_a peeple_n the_o scot_n who_o though_o conterranean_a and_o our_o near_a neighbour_n yet_o they_o do_v always_o confederate_a with_o the_o french_a against_o england_n and_o england_n still_o boar_n up_o single_a and_o victorious_o against_o both_o of_o they_o for_o when_o scotland_n be_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o power_n when_o she_o have_v active_a and_o boisterous_a king_n to_o her_o general_n and_o the_o french_a for_o her_o coadjutor_n and_o auxiliary_n as_o also_o the_o dane_n in_o age_n past_a yet_o the_o english_a carry_v away_o many_o fair_a victory_n with_o divers_a of_o their_o king_n prisoner_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o a_o short_a survey_v we_o shall_v take_v of_o such_o battle_n and_o warlike_a encounter_n which_o intervend_n from_o time_n to_o time_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o famous_a battle_n betwixt_o king_n athelstan_n and_o they_o when_o they_o have_v a_o great_a army_n of_o dane_n join_v with_o they_o and_o be_v twice_o in_o number_n more_o than_o the_o english_a yet_o king_n athelstan_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n both_o by_o prowess_n and_o policy_n for_o the_o two_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v the_o english_a make_v semblance_n to_o flee_v away_o leave_v their_o baggage_n behind_o which_o as_o the_o scot_n and_o dane_n be_v a_o share_n the_o english_a do_v sudden_o wheel_v about_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o woody_n hill_n and_o find_v they_o in_o disarray_v and_o lade_v with_o booty_n they_o rush_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o a_o resolution_n that_o above_o 40_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o as_o buchanan_n their_o chief_a chronologer_n have_v it_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o nobility_n perishd_v there_o at_o that_o time_n the_o first_o fireball_n of_o war_n which_o be_v throw_v betwixt_o both_o the_o nation_n since_o the_o norman_a invasion_n be_v in_o william_n rufus_n his_o reign_n when_o the_o scot_n have_v make_v divers_a incursion_n into_o the_o english_a border_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v send_v against_o they_o who_o encounter_v their_o king_n malcolm_n with_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o field_n they_o be_v both_o slay_v and_o the_o whole_a army_n overthrow_v in_o king_n stephen_n day_n thurston_n then_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o meet_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o force_n utter_o rout_v he_o with_o the_o death_n of_o above_o 10000_o of_o his_o men._n henry_n the_o second_o employ_v only_o the_o knight_n of_o yorkshire_n as_o humphry-vile_a scuttvil_a and_o vescy_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o they_o do_v with_o such_o valour_n and_o success_n that_o they_o take_v the_o king_n in_o the_o field_n and_o as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o good_a service_n and_o victory_n they_o present_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n at_o northampton_n whence_o he_o carry_v he_o along_o to_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o french_a war_n william_n the_o scots_a king_n attend_v richard_n the_o lionhearted_n at_o his_o second_o coronation_n when_o he_o return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o carry_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o bareheaded_a edward_n the_o first_o call_v in_o story_n and_o as_o his_o tomb_n in_o westminster_n tell_v we_o scotorum_fw-la malleus_fw-la the_o hammer_n of_o the_o scot_n summon_v king_n balliol_n to_o newcastle_n to_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o but_o flee_v afterward_o to_o the_o french_a king_n at_o his_o return_n king_n edward_n summon_v he_o again_o to_o berwick_n where_o he_o re-submitted_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o noble_n in_o open_a parliament_n which_o king_n edward_n hold_v there_o and_o for_o caution_n bring_v balliol_n along_o with_o he_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n warden_n of_o scotland_n then_o start_v up_o a_o notable_a blade_n one_o wallis_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o king_n balliol_n be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n gather_v such_o a_o strength_n that_o cause_v king_n edward_n to_o go_v again_o in_o person_n and_o at_o fonkirk_n battle_n kill_v outright_o 200_o of_o their_o noble_n and_o gentry_n with_o about_o forty_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n then_o he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n where_o all_o the_o scot_n nobles_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o then_o he_o carry_v away_o thence_o their_o great_a charter_n call_v the_o ragman-roll_n the_o black-cross_n and_o the_o stone_n wherein_o they_o believe_v the_o fate_n of_o scotland_n be_v fix_v then_o there_o be_v a_o three_o provocation_n offer_v for_o le_fw-fr bruce_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v send_v against_o he_o who_o utter_o defeat_v he_o at_o johnston_n yet_o all_o be_v not_o quiet_a but_o king_n edward_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o four_o expedition_n thither_o in_o person_n when_o he_o constrain_v le_v bruce_n to_o flee_v away_o to_o norway_n where_o he_o blow_v on_o his_o nail_n while_o king_n edward_n live_v but_o bruce_n be_v come_v back_o and_o usurp_a during_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n who_o we_o read_v be_v so_o infirm_a and_o infortunat_a a_o king_n his_o father_n edward_n the_o three_o restore_v balliol_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o make_v he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o england_n again_o but_o some_o year_n after_o king_n edward_n be_v deep_o engage_v in_o the_o french_a war_n david_n the_o next_o scot_n king_n rush_v into_o england_n with_o about_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n be_v confederate_a with_o the_o french_a king_n to_o divert_v the_o war_n there_o but_o queen_n philippe_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o north_n encounter_v this_o huge_a army_n and_o utter_o defeat_v it_o one_o copland_n take_v the_o scot_n king_n prisoner_n who_o he_o he_o reserve_v for_o a_o present_a to_o give_v king_n edward_n when_o he_o come_v from_o france_n and_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o john_n the_o french_a king_n who_o also_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o black_a prince_n and_o there_o be_v but_o six_o week_n difference_n of_o time_n betwixt_o both_o victory_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o reign_n the_o french_a king_n send_v his_o high_a admiral_n with_o a_o thousand_o
great_a many_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v daily_o ennoble_v such_o a_o gallant_a government_n france_n have_v for_o the_o common_a incolumity_n and_o public_a defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o for_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o gentry_n who_o be_v more_o numerous_a there_o then_o in_o any_o kingdom_n else_o whereby_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o policy_n be_v observe_v that_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o monarchy_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o noble_n to_o execut_n and_o the_o peeple_n to_o obey_v and_o indeed_o the_o peeple_n shall_v know_v nothing_o else_o but_o how_o to_o obey_v now_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a principle_n in_o france_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o common_a peeple_n under_o a_o perfect_a subjection_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o hurt_n and_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v poor_a hereby_o let_v they_o thank_v themselves_o for_o if_o they_o be_v pamper_a with_o wealth_n they_o will_v be_v ever_o and_o anon_o kick_v at_o government_n for_o we_o know_v there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o instable_n hair-braind_a monster_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o common_a peeple_n as_o england_n of_o late_a year_n have_v have_v such_o woeful_a experience_n touch_v the_o civil_a government_n of_o france_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v of_o that_o high_a esteem_n that_o divers_a foreign_a prince_n have_v referrd_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v determine_v to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o paris_n as_o a_o consistory_n of_o high_a reason_n and_o integrity_n it_o stand_v upon_o record_n how_o the_o emperor_n frederik_n the_o second_o referrd_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o court_n en_fw-fr dernier_fw-fr resort_n to_o pass_v a_o definitif_n unappealable_a judgement_n the_o count_n namur_n in_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n do_v cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o this_o court_n philip_n prince_n of_o tarentum_n overcome_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o this_o court_n touch_v the_o expense_n he_o be_v at_o in_o recover_v the_o greek_a empire_n the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n have_v in_o divers_a thing_n stand_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n they_o of_o cambray_n when_o they_o be_v a_o free_a peeple_n have_v be_v willing_a to_o be_v try_v by_o this_o court_n the_o confederacy_n also_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n be_v confirm_v by_o this_o court._n now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o court_n gain_v such_o a_o high_a repute_n be_v that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o that_o tribunal_n but_o person_n of_o know_a integrity_n erudition_n and_o gallantry_n which_o make_v henry_n the_o second_o as_o lansius_n have_v it_o when_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o a_o great_a princess_n he_o have_v recommend_v one_o to_o sit_v there_o and_o be_v a_o person_n but_o of_o shallow_a part_n and_o so_o reject_v the_o king_n say_v merry_o je_fw-fr pensois_fw-fr que_fw-fr parmy_a tant_fw-fr de_fw-fr ginet_n un_fw-fr asâ—…e_fw-fr pourroit_fw-fr bien_fw-fr passer_n i_o think_v that_o among_o so_o many_o ginet_n one_o ass_n may_v have_v pass_v well_o enough_o beside_o this_o of_o paris_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o praesidial_a seat_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o such_o a_o convenient_a distance_n that_o the_o client_n may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o make_v long_a journey_n for_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o oppress_v by_o the_o rich_a for_o want_v of_o mean_n to_o make_v such_o long_a journey_n whereby_o they_o suffer_v the_o suit_n to_o fall_v as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v in_o england_n in_o the_o remote_a place_n from_o london_n for_o want_v of_o such_o court_n i_o will_v conclude_v also_o this_o three_o argument_n with_o some_o choice_a verse_n of_o ludovicus_n bologninus_n a_o celebrate_a civilian_n francorum_fw-la reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la nati_fw-la consilio_fw-la semper_fw-la valuerunt_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la sanctaque_fw-la fautores_fw-la bonitatis_fw-la jura_n tenentes_fw-la appellat_fw-la romana_fw-la suos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la gnatos_fw-la et_fw-la primogenitos_fw-la tali_fw-la sunt_fw-la nomine_fw-la digni_fw-la his_fw-la deus_fw-la imperium_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o sua_fw-la jura_n tuetur_fw-la unguntur_fw-la sancti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la quicunque_fw-la creantur_fw-la the_o four_o argument_n a_o religione_fw-la &_o nobilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la from_o religion_n and_o nobleness_n of_o the_o church_n some_o author_n affirm_v that_o when_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n he_o look_v towards_o france_n whence_o they_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bless_a omen_n that_o christian_a religion_n shall_v flourish_v most_o in_o that_o kingdom_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o indeed_o a_o unparallelld_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n before_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n a_o church_n viz._n ecclesia_fw-la carnotensis_fw-la as_o it_o remain_v upon_o good_a record_n which_o be_v dedicate_v virgini_fw-la pariturae_fw-la to_o the_o virgin_n that_o shall_v bear_v as_o we_o read_v there_o be_v in_o greece_n a_o altar_n erect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o unknown_a god_n this_o make_v the_o emperor_n julius_n caesar_n who_o have_v feel_v the_o pulse_n of_o that_o people_n more_o than_o any_o other_o to_o give_v this_o encomium_n of_o they_o in_o his_o commentary_n natura_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la gallorum_n admodum_fw-la dedita_fw-la religioni_fw-la it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o the_o gaul_n to_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o religion_n as_o in_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o paganism_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v so_o devout_a so_o since_o the_o glorious_a light_n of_o christianity_n do_v shine_v upon_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n the_o french_a nation_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v transport_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a zeal_n to_o religion_n and_o this_o heavenly_a light_n begin_v to_o shine_v and_o shoot_v its_o ray_n betimes_o for_o we_o read_v that_o iraeneus_n one_o of_o the_o first_o primitive_a father_n be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o he_o be_v disciple_n to_o polycarpus_n and_o polycarpus_n be_v disciple_n to_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n by_o who_o he_o be_v send_v from_o asia_n among_o the_o gaul_n for_o the_o plantation_n and_o propagation_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o st._n hierome_n relate_v st._n hilarius_n who_o be_v another_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v also_o bishop_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o france_n where_o he_o compose_v his_o excellent_a work_n which_o be_v partly_o expository_n partly_o controversial_a though_o there_o occur_v often_o some_o african_a barbarous_a latin_a word_n in_o they_o as_o disfrocite_v for_o degenerate_a zabulus_n for_o diabolus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o a_o multitude_n of_o heavenly_a martyr_n 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who_o sell_v the_o five_o barley_n loaf_n and_o the_o two_o fish_n wherewith_o our_o saviour_n feed_v five_o thousand_o and_o if_o the_o holy_a relic_n of_o
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and_o glorious_a touch_v the_o title_n catholik_n it_o be_v so_o complete_a a_o word_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o it_o therefore_o it_o admit_v no_o superlatif_a it_o be_v of_o that_o comprehensif_a latitude_n that_o it_o be_v universal_a which_o be_v the_o true_a etymology_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n now_o it_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o all_o science_n qui_fw-la totum_fw-la dicit_fw-la nihil_fw-la excludit_fw-la who_o say_v all_o exclude_v nothing_o therefore_o we_o say_v ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la not_o catholicissimam_fw-la as_o we_o say_v concilium_fw-la oecumenicum_fw-la or_o universal_a not_o universalissimum_fw-la and_o certain_o this_o word_n catholicum_fw-la must_v be_v of_o extraordinary_a value_n and_o ancient_a extraction_n since_o it_o be_v a_o epithet_n give_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o apostolical_a creed_n in_o that_o first_o symbol_n of_o faith_n credo_fw-la in_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la &_o sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la 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both_o to_o church_n and_o faith_n for_o they_o be_v both_o call_v catholik_n nor_o do_v it_o follow_v though_o every_o catholic_a be_v a_o christian_n that_o every_o christian_n be_v a_o catholic_a for_o when_o one_o be_v call_v catholic_a it_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v a_o elect_n that_o he_o be_v saithful_a pure_a constant_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n without_o mixture_n or_o taint_n therefore_o most_o meritorious_o be_v this_o high_a epitheâ—…_n peculiar_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n because_o he_o permit_v no_o apostaâ—…s_n no_o schismatic_n to_o be_v in_o his_o dominion_n as_o the_o french_a and_o other_o king_n do_v but_o by_o a_o humble_a filial_a obedience_n he_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_a mother-church_n which_o be_v the_o roman_a for_o the_o roman_a and_o catholic_a church_n be_v synonimas_fw-la according_a to_o saint_n cyprian_n in_o these_o word_n dividi_fw-la à _fw-la romano_n pontifice_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la 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precedence_n now_o in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o creator_n there_o be_v a_o superiority_n and_o excellence_n eternity_n be_v above_o time_n the_o intellect_n be_v beyond_o reason_n and_o reason_n above_o sense_n go_v to_o the_o fabric_n of_o celestial_a creture_n and_o the_o pulchritude_n of_o the_o star_n we_o see_v the_o sun_n be_v as_o their_o prince_n and_o one_o star_n exceed_v another_o in_o glory_n so_o in_o this_o elementary_a and_o the_o low_a world_n special_o among_o mankind_n some_o be_v more_o illustrious_a some_o more_o potent_a than_o other_o nature_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o all_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o this_o inequality_n conduce_v to_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o univers_n and_o manilius_n tell_v we_o est_fw-la aequale_fw-la nihil_fw-la terrenos_fw-la aspice_fw-la tractus_fw-la by_o which_o ratiocination_n he_o be_v most_o sublime_a and_o may_v claim_v superiority_n who_o exceed_v in_o multitude_n 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