not_o have_v salute_v every_o one_o man_n by_o man_n and_o therefore_o certain_o it_o must_v be_v the_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o church_n but_o second_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o usua_o give_v to_o ruler_n and_o judge_n whether_o ecclesiastic_a or_o civil_a without_o the_o people_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o psalm_n 82_o 1._o god_n stand_v in_o the_o congation_n of_o the_o mighty_a the_o same_o word_n render_v there_o congregation_n be_v render_v the_o church_n elsewhere_o and_o by_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v mean_v the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o people_n so_o we_o find_v it_o take_v for_o the_o ruler_n by_o compare_v exod_a 20._o 18._o 19_o with_o deut_n 5._o 23._o 2_o chron_n 1._o 3._o where_o solomon_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a congregation_n with_o he_o and_o yet_o that_o congregation_n be_v expon_v v._n 2._o to_o have_v be_v chief-man_n and_o ruler_n so_o that_o usualy_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v from_o 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power_n not_o for_o destruction_n but_o for_o edification_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o do_v teach_v it_o be_v true_a church_n officer_n may_v abuse_v their_o power_n but_o there_o be_v no_o power_n be_v it_o never_o so_o good_a but_o come_v in_o man_n hand_n may_v be_v wrong_o use_v but_o second_o there_o be_v as_o great_a danger_n of_o tyranny_n in_o the_o independent_a way_n and_o more_o also_o than_o in_o this_o for_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n shall_v enact_v what_o be_v wrong_a and_o press_v it_o on_o the_o few_o and_o better_a part_n will_v not_o that_o be_v tyranny_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v as_o great_a liklyhood_n of_o this_o as_o of_o what_o they_o say_v that_o the_o eldership_n may_v press_v unjust_a act_n upon_o the_o congregation_n and_o as_o it_o be_v as_o lik_o so_o it_o be_v more_o remeedless_a for_o though_o a_o congregation_n or_o any_o in_o it_o be_v wrong_v by_o the_o elerdership_n they_o have_v a_o superior_a judicatory_a to_o complean_a 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whereby_o they_o labour_v to_o prove_v this_o consequence_n the_o first_o be_v this_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n whereof_o christ_n speak_v in_o the_o precede_a 18_o v._n but_o sure_o it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v believer_n be_v build_v on_o this_o rock_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o we_o answer_v what_o they_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n be_v say_v without_o a_o ground_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v unto_o this_o church_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n do_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o i_o give_v it_o to_o thou_o peter_n sure_a none_o needs_o to_o learn_v our_o lord_n to_o speak_v and_o this_o change_n of_o person_n be_v not_o without_o a_o reason_n in_o the_o precede_a verse_n he_o say_v upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n now_o if_o christ_n have_v mean_v to_o have_v establish_v the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n he_o may_v have_v as_o easy_o say_v unto_o this_o church_n will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o say_v not_o so_o but_o change_v the_o person_n unto_o thou_o to_o wit_n peter_n will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n beside_o this_o also_o every_o believe_a woman_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o their_o own_o grant_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o second_o argument_n they_o bring_v from_o this_o place_n be_v this_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o peter_n do_v represent_v but_o peter_n do_v represent_v all_o believer_n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o we_o deny_v what_o be_v affirm_v that_o peter_n in_o this_o place_n do_v represent_v all_o believer_n he_o do_v but_o represent_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o the_o aposte_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v make_v good_a from_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o power_n be_v renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o first_o place_n be_v john_n 20._o 21._o then_o say_v jesus_n to_o they_o again_o peace_n be_v unto_o you_o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o even_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o five_o 23_o whosoever_n sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v clear_v the_o above_o mention_v grant_n be_v renew_v and_o renew_v to_o the_o apostle_n second_o he_o do_v not_o only_o represent_v the_o apostle_n but_o all_o minister_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o plain_a also_o from_o matth_n 28._o 19_o 20._o where_o you_o will_v find_v these_o thing_n clear_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o power_n by_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o the_o apostle_n 2_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v make_v there_o not_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o these_o who_o shall_v succeed_v to_o they_o in_o preach_v and_o baptise_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v say_v lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o from_o this_o we_o retort_v the_o argument_n on_o themselves_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o these_o who_o peter_n do_v represent_v but_o so_o it_o be_v peter_n do_v represent_v the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o they_o in_o preach_v the_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o they_o argue_v three_o from_o this_o place_n that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o key_n be_v of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o peter_n confession_n v._n 16_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n now_o this_o confession_n belong_v to_o all_o believer_n and_o so_o also_o must_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n we_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n do_v belong_v to_o all_o who_o hold_v out_o peter_n confession_n have_v no_o ground_n but_o their_o own_o assertion_n and_o 2._o we_o say_v it_o be_v false_a for_o this_o confession_n belong_v to_o all_o faithful_a woman_n and_o child_n as_o well_o as_o man_n who_o yet_o by_o our_o opposite_n own_o concession_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n their_o last_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o 1_o cor_fw-la 5._o 5._o where_o the_o apostle_n command_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n to_o
and_o be_v clean_a and_o change_v your_o garment_n and_o in_o the_o 4_o verse_n and_o they_o give_v unto_o jacob_n all_o the_o strange_a god_n which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o all_o their_o earring_n which_o be_v in_o their_o ear_n and_o jacob_n hide_v they_o under_o the_o oak_n which_o be_v by_o scechem_n the_o three_o practice_n which_o we_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o of_o asa_n in_o the_o 2_o chron._n 14._o vers_fw-la 2._o and_o asa_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o right_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n verse_n 3_o for_o he_o take_v away_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o strange_a god_n and_o the_o high_a place_n and_o break_v down_o the_o image_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o grove_n verse_n 4._o and_o command_v judah_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n and_o to_o do_v the_o law_n and_o the_o commandment_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o verse_n also_o he_o take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n the_o high-place_n and_o the_o image_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o chap._n 15._o vers_fw-la 12_o 13._o and_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n etc._n etc._n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n whether_o small_a or_o great_a whether_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o in_o the_o 16._o v._n he_o employ_v his_o power_n in_o this_o point_n against_o his_o own_o mother_n maachah_n and_o also_o concern_v maachah_n the_o mother_n of_o asa_n the_o king_n he_o remove_v she_o from_o be_v queen_n because_o she_o have_v make_v a_o idol_n in_o a_o grove_n and_o asa_n cut_v down_o her_o idol_n and_o stamp_v it_o and_o burn_v it_o at_o the_o brook_n kidron_n the_o four_o practice_n shall_v be_v of_o king_n manass_v 2_o chron_n 33_o 15._o you_o will_v mark_v such_o place_n for_o you_o may_v have_v need_n of_o they_o and_o he_o take_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n and_o the_o idol_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o altar_n that_o he_o have_v build_v in_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n v_o 16_o and_o command_v judah_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n the_o last_o practice_n that_o we_o shall_v name_n be_v that_o of_o josiah_n 2_o chron_n 34._o v._n 31_o 32_o 33._o and_o the_o king_n stand_v in_o his_o place_n and_o make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o walk_v after_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o cause_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o jerusalem_n and_o benjamen_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o josiah_n take_v away_o all_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o israel_n to_o serve_v even_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n let_v this_o suffice_v to_o make_v out_o the_o first_o point_n that_o such_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v clear_v be_v that_o as_o these_o be_v their_o practice_n so_o they_o be_v approven_v practice_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a first_o from_o god_n approbation_n give_v to_o they_o in_o that_o place_n before_o cite_v 2_o chron._n 14._o 23._o asa_n get_v a_o testimony_n that_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o right_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o wherefore_o for_o he_o take_v away_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o strange_a god_n and_o the_o high_a place_n and_o break_v down_o the_o image_n etc._n etc._n and_o second_o we_o find_v that_o jehu_n although_o he_o be_v hypocritical_a be_v reward_v of_o god_n for_o suppress_v of_o false_a worship_n in_o 2_o king_n 10._o 30._o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o jehu_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v well_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o child_n of_o the_o four_o generation_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n we_o may_v bring_v several_a other_o evidence_n that_o these_o their_o practice_n be_v approven_v of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v already_o say_v may_v suffice_v the_o patron_n of_o toleration_n bring_v several_a exception_n to_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n which_o we_o shall_v propone_v in_o as_o full_a strength_n as_o they_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n and_o take_v they_o off_o and_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v this_o say_v they_o the_o practice_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o magistrate_n under_o the_o new_a because_o they_o be_v typical_a king_n and_o the_o action_n they_o do_v be_v typical_a of_o somewhat_o to_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v to_o we_o to_o this_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o however_o this_o our_o hold_n concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n after_o they_o enter_v canaan_n who_o be_v typical_a king_n as_o they_o say_v of_o this_o typical_a land_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o magistrate_n now_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o jacob_n before_o the_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v erect_v and_o so_o what_o he_o do_v be_v not_o do_v by_o he_o as_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o moral_a duty_n and_o he_o be_v approven_v in_o it_o we_o find_v also_o when_o heathen_a king_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n they_o employ_v their_o power_n this_o way_n and_o be_v approven_v in_o so_o do_v and_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o call_v heathen_a king_n type_n of_o christ_n we_o shall_v give_v one_o instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o seven_o chap_n of_o ezra_n v._n 26._o there_o a_o decree_n come_v out_o from_o atraxerxes_n a_o heathen_a king_n whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n let_v judgement_n be_v execute_v speedy_o upon_o he_o whither_o it_o be_v unto_o death_n or_o to_o banishment_n or_o to_o confiscation_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n now_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o rash_a act_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v therefore_o there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o text_n equivalent_a to_o god_n approbation_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n ezra_n blessing_n the_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v make_v such_o a_o act_n verse_n 27._o but_o we_o give_v a_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o king_n be_v of_o israel_n be_v type_n of_o christ_n as_o we_o do_v not_o grant_v it_o in_o all_o especial_o in_o those_o who_o be_v wicked_a and_o godless_a man_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o what_o they_o do_v in_o punish_v false_a doctrine_n they_o act_v therein_o as_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o bind_v now_o except_o they_o will_v say_v that_o whatever_o be_v do_v by_o any_o who_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n in_o no_o way_n bind_v unto_o other_o and_o if_o so_o they_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o what_o magistrate_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v in_o punish_v sin_n against_o the_o second_o table_n such_o as_o adultery_n murder_n be_v do_v by_o they_o as_o they_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v to_o magistrate_n now_o yea_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n they_o may_v infer_v that_o david_n prayer_n and_o tear_n for_o sin_n be_v no_o copy_n for_o we_o to_o follow_v why_o these_o be_v act_n of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ._n yea_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v reject_v the_o whole_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o not_o bind_v unto_o we_o because_o forsooth_o it_o be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o such_o as_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v to_o we_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o absurdity_n the_o give_a way_n to_o such_o a_o exception_n will_v draw_v unto_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v but_o their_o second_o exception_n seem_v more_o plausible_a and_o it_o be_v this_o say_v they_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n do_v not_o argue_v up_o full_o to_o that_o which_o we_o do_v hold_v because_o their_o practice_n do_v not_o strike_v on_o every_o error_n against_o truth_n but_o only_a idolatry_n and_o not_o all_o idolater_n but_o those_o that_o make_v apostasy_n and_o serve_v false_a god_n and_o not_o all_o of_o those_o but_o these_o only_a that_o seduce_v and_o draw_v away_o other_o to_o serve_v the_o false_a god_n now_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o their_o punish_v of_o idolater_n who_o
to_o be_v extend_v to_o stranger_n now_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o stranger_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o master_n of_o a_o family_n therefore_o nehemiah_n the_o magistrate_n extend_v this_o power_n of_o he_o to_o the_o stranger_n that_o come_v to_o buy_v and_o sell_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n nehem_n 13_o 20_o the_o adversary_n bring_v several_a exception_n against_o this_o argument_n which_o we_o shall_v propone_v and_o take_v off_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v say_v they_o those_o be_v judicial_a law_n and_o so_o now_o be_v expire_v with_o their_o commonwealth_n answer_v this_o be_v a_o common_a refuge_n to_o sectary_n where_o any_o practice_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n against_o they_o present_o they_o cast_v at_o it_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o not_o bind_v to_o we_o under_o the_o new_a therefore_o we_o shall_v speak_v so_o much_o the_o more_o unto_o this_o point_n by_o a_o judicial_a law_n be_v mean_v a_o civil_a law_n so_o the_o force_n of_o their_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o one_o kingdom_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o another_o but_o these_o be_v civil_a law_n belong_v to_o that_o kingdom_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o we_o to_o this_o we_o answer_v first_o that_o they_o can_v say_v this_o of_o all_o the_o law_n instance_a particular_o of_o that_o law_n of_o the_o four_o command_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n bind_v to_o all_o second_o we_o answer_v the_o rest_n of_o these_o law_n be_v moral_a and_o bind_v to_o all_o magistrate_n yea_o and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n because_o first_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n and_o other_o magistrate_n that_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n do_v practise_v these_o law_n even_o before_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v give_v out_o by_o moses_n and_o so_o they_o behoove_v to_o be_v moral_a yea_o heathen_a king_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n as_o not_o be_v member_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o power_n to_o suppress_v idolatry_n which_o certain_o be_v through_o virtue_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v not_o the_o judicial_a law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o under_o a_o three_o answer_n we_o give_v that_o though_o what_o be_v say_v be_v true_a viz._n that_o these_o law_n be_v judicial_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v not_o now_o bind_v to_o magistrate_n to_o understand_v this_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o their_o judicial_a law_n as_o in_o our_o civil_a law_n yet_o there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a as_o that_o law_n that_o servant_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o their_o service_n at_o the_o seven_o year_n end_n and_o the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n to_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o tribe_n and_o this_o part_n of_o the_o law_n do_v fall_v with_o their_o commonwealth_n but_o their_o be_v another_o thing_n in_o their_o judicial_a law_n and_o that_o be_v somewhat_o of_o common_a equity_n belong_v unto_o all_o such_o as_o law_n for_o punish_a sin_n do_v against_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o in_o this_o far_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v bind_v to_o we_o because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o abrogate_a of_o it_o and_o so_o must_v bind_v be_v give_v by_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n reason_n from_o this_o judicial_a law_n as_o in_o 1_o corinth_n 9_o 9_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v will_v the_o corn_n and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o other_o kingdom_n as_o for_o example_n that_o witch_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n and_o burn_v to_o ash_n be_v a_o civil_a law_n in_o scotland_n now_o there_o be_v somewhat_o there_o of_o common_a equity_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n but_o the_o particular_a way_n of_o put_v they_o to_o death_n to_o wit_n whither_o by_o strangle_v drown_v &c._n &c._n or_o the_o burn_n of_o their_o body_n to_o ash_n be_v not_o of_o common_a equity_n other_o kingdom_n may_v use_v another_o way_n of_o execution_n as_o please_v they_o best_o there_o be_v a_o second_o exception_n they_o bring_v against_o this_o argument_n say_v they_o if_o their_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o we_o than_o they_o will_v be_v bind_v according_a to_o all_o their_o circumstance_n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o person_n whole_a city_n yea_o beast_n behove_v to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n for_o so_o be_v the_o command_n deutro_fw-mi 13._o now_o say_v they_o what_o massacre_a will_v this_o be_v to_o take_v off_o this_o exception_n we_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o a_o law_n there_o be_v first_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n second_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o now_o a_o law_n may_v hold_v according_a to_o the_o main_a substance_n and_o yet_o not_o according_a to_o these_o circumstance_n we_o shall_v clear_v it_o in_o a_o example_n the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n bind_v all_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v by_o it_o but_o there_o be_v some_o circumstance_n join_v with_o this_o law_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v such_o as_o the_o wash_n of_o foot_n and_o kiss_n of_o charity_n and_o according_a to_o these_o it_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o so_o that_o command_n that_o false_a worship_n shall_v be_v punish_v be_v substantial_a and_o bind_v unto_o all_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v punish_v as_o to_o put_v child_n woman_n beast_n young_a and_o old_a to_o death_n be_v suit_v according_a unto_o the_o temper_n of_o that_o people_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v give_v be_v so_o natural_o prone_a to_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o more_o fearful_a punishment_n to_o be_v scar_v from_o it_o and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v not_o bind_v unto_o other_o we_o may_v add_v where_o this_o law_n be_v repeat_v as_o exod_a 22._o 18._o deutr_n 17._o 2._o 5._o and_o cap_n 18._o 20._o it_o be_v only_o repeat_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n be_v not_o mention_v second_o we_o find_v that_o jacob_n and_o other_o magistrate_n who_o be_v before_o the_o law_n do_v not_o execute_v it_o according_a to_o their_o circumstance_n yea_o and_o the_o jewish_a magistrate_n as_o moses_n and_o josiah_n ezod_n 31._o and_o 2_o king_n 23_o do_v not_o tie_v themselves_o precise_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n according_a to_o all_o these_o circumstance_n and_o so_o it_o remain_v that_o though_o these_o circumstance_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o magistrate_n yet_o the_o law_n according_a to_o its_o substance_n be_v yet_o bind_v there_o be_v a_o three_o exception_n they_o bring_v say_v they_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v a_o infallible_a rule_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v what_o be_v heresy_n and_o what_o not_o to_o wit_v his_o consult_v the_o lord_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n but_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v not_o this_o infallible_a rule_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o new_a to_o which_o we_o answer_v this_o exception_n suppones_fw-la first_o that_o magistrate_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n may_v punish_v those_o who_o they_o know_v certain_o to_o be_v heretic_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v sundry_a heretic_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o he_o may_v know_v as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v consult_v with_o urim_n and_o thummim_n second_o this_o exception_n of_o they_o do_v suppone_v that_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v no_o way_n leave_v he_o how_o to_o come_v to_o know_v infallible_o what_o be_v heresy_n what_o not_o which_o be_v false_a he_o have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o spirit_n speak_v by_o it_o which_o be_v more_o infallible_a than_o that_o of_o the_o priest_n get_v their_o answer_n from_o urim_n and_o tummim_v for_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whither_o the_o priest_n have_v take_v up_o the_o answer_n right_a or_o not_o or_o if_o he_o be_v faithful_a in_o give_v it_o according_a as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o yea_o peter_n say_v the_o word_n be_v more_o sure_a than_o any_o voice_n from_o heaven_n 2_o peter_n 1._o three_o this_o exception_n do_v suppone_v that_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n take_v this_o course_n of_o consult_v with_o urim_n and_o thummim_n for_o know_v who_o be_v heretic_n idolater_n and_o who_o not_o but_o this_o be_v false_a it_o be_v only_o the_o write_a word_n which_o they_o
that_o be_v censure_v so_o in_o the_o 2_o thess_n 3._o 14_o note_n that_o man_n and_o have_v no_o company_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a and_o 1_o cor_n 5._o 5._o excommunication_n serve_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v to_o tame_v and_o mortify_v its_o lust_n and_o so_o although_o the_o word_n be_v only_o the_o necessary_a mean_n for_o the_o convert_n of_o soul_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o word_n may_v work_v the_o better_a the_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o that_o all_o the_o argument_n we_o have_v to_o establish_v a_o church_n government_n by_o divine_a right_n be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n practice_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o command_v give_v they_o but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o what_o be_v then_o shall_v be_v a_o rule_n now_o and_o they_o give_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v then_o a_o pagan_a and_o so_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o these_o thing_n but_o the_o case_n be_v now_o otherwise_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v turn_v christian._n we_o answer_v first_o by_o this_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o church_n government_n be_v a_o institution_n of_o christ_n at_o least_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n now_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o every_o thing_n institute_v by_o christ_n lay_v on_o a_o perpetual_a obligation_n except_o christ_n in_o his_o word_n have_v set_v a_o period_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o so_o long_o so_o if_o this_o argument_n of_o they_o have_v any_o force_n they_o must_v show_v from_o scripture_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v this_o period_n for_o church_n government_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o in_o force_n under_o a_o idolatrous_a pagan_a magistrate_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o it_o shall_v cease_v under_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n but_o no_o place_n of_o god_n word_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o tâ—is_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o command_n be_v give_v that_o which_o christ_n deliver_v to_o the_o apostle_n 1_o timoth._n 6._o 14_o shall_v be_v keep_v to_o his_o second_o come_v and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a ordinance_n second_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v worse_o under_o the_o christian_n than_o the_o pagan_a magistrate_n if_o so_o be_v that_o under_o the_o one_o they_o have_v a_o intrinsical_a power_n to_o purge_v and_o keep_v his_o church_n free_a from_o scandal_n but_o not_o under_o the_o other_o will_v not_o this_o be_v hard_o three_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o church_n do_v exercise_v government_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v take_v from_o common_a equity_n and_o so_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o church_n at_o all_o time_n we_o find_v this_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o where_o a_o command_n be_v give_v to_o exercise_v discipline_n by_o excommunicate_v of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n the_o reason_n give_v be_v first_o the_o good_a of_o the_o man_n soul_n verse_n 5._o second_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v keep_v from_o infection_n vers_fw-la 6._o now_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o see_v to_o these_o at_o all_o time_n we_o come_v to_o the_o four_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o use_n and_o it_o serve_v 1._o to_o reprove_v those_o who_o think_v debate_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n useless_a and_o of_o no_o value_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o say_v they_o what_o be_v the_o government_n and_o who_o govern_v if_o sin_n be_v punish_v and_o the_o word_n preach_v i_o answer_v '_o it_o be_v of_o much_o moment_n for_o from_o what_o be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o church_n government_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n a_o part_n of_o his_o word_n and_o they_o who_o evert_v it_o or_o give_v way_n to_o the_o evert_n of_o it_o give_v way_n to_o evert_v a_o part_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yea_o to_o the_o bring_v down_o of_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n own_o house_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o truth_n that_o concern_v no_o less_o than_o the_o royal_a diadem_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o who_o have_v get_v good_a of_o truth_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v for_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a truth_n the_o question_n be_v concern_v châ—ists_n kingdom_n if_o he_o have_v a_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o distinct_a from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v â—is_n own_o law_n office-bearer_n court_n censure_n according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o his_o word_n or_o if_o all_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v to_o scraâ—ched_a out_o and_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o appoint_v what_o law_n rule_n court_n he_o please_v in_o christ_n house_n so_o it_o be_v a_o point_n relate_v to_o his_o kingdom_n a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v avow_v and_o a_o point_n of_o truth_n worth_a the_o suster_n for_o and_o which_o some_o have_v suffer_v for_o and_o boast_v in_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o truth_n that_o have_v this_o advantage_n beyond_o other_o truth_n that_o christ_n have_v suffer_v for_o it_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a point_n he_o be_v accuse_v on_o by_o pâ—late_n and_o he_o avow_v it_o luke_n 23._o 3._o that_o he_o have_v a_o kingdom_n though_o not_o of_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o point_n be_v chief_o lay_v to_o christ_n charge_n in_o john_n 18._o 33._o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o and_o this_o be_v the_o pâ—int_n that_o be_v drive_v home_o by_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n john_n 19_o it_o be_v his_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o cross_n jesus_n christ_n of_o nazareth_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o this_o be_v the_o point_n that_o straighten_a pilate_n most_o and_o put_v he_o to_o it_o to_o make_v christ_n suffer_v joh._n 19_o so_o this_o point_n have_v this_o advantage_n that_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n christ_n suffer_v as_o a_o martyr_n for_o it_o shall_v any_o then_o think_v it_o a_o little_a thing_n to_o suffer_v for_o god_n forbid_v yea_o we_o may_v think_v it_o a_o honour_n the_o second_o use_n if_o so_o be_v that_o church_n government_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o those_o entrust_v with_o it_o such_o as_o minister_n and_o elder_n will_v discharge_v it_o as_o service_n to_o god_n so_o as_o to_o be_v countable_a to_o he_o tâ—ere_o shall_v be_v a_o other_o frame_n of_o spirit_n when_o man_n be_v in_o church_n judicatories_n than_o when_o they_o be_v in_o civil_a judicatories_n these_o be_v ordinance_n of_o man_n their_o of_o god_n and_o require_v more_o than_o a_o common_a frame_n of_o spirit_n alas_o we_o may_v say_v for_o the_o unministerial_a like_o carriage_n of_o minister_n and_o elder_n may_v just_o provoke_v god_n to_o through_o us_o out_o altogether_o a_o three_o use_v of_o this_o point_n be_v that_o see_v church_n government_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n than_o you_o that_o be_v people_n shall_v obey_v and_o submit_v to_o those_o that_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v not_o tâ—us_o look_v on_o it_o may_v provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o remove_v the_o hedge_n from_o we_o and_o if_o this_o be_v god_n know_v what_o we_o will_v be_v we_o be_v evil_a now_o but_o if_o people_n get_v leave_v to_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o seem_v good_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n we_o can_v not_o but_o be_v much_o worse_o you_o see_v what_o you_o be_v with_o it_o but_o know_v not_o what_o you_o will_v be_v without_o it_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o head_n of_o erastian_n doctrine_n head_n ii_o the_o power_n of_o church_n government_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o second_o head_n of_o erastian_n doctrine_n which_o we_o be_v to_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v of_o god_n be_v that_o whereby_o they_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o church_n government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o here_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o themselves_o some_o give_v he_o all_o power_n to_o dispense_v all_o church_n ordinance_n and_o this_o as_o a_o magistrate_n without_o a_o call_v from_o the_o church_n and_o so_o to_o preach_v and_o to_o administrate_n the_o sacrament_n other_o again_o content_v themselves_o to_o ascribe_v to_o he_o only_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o make_v church_n law_n to_o inflict_v church_n censure_n and_o herein_o they_o also_o differ_v some_o put_v this_o power_n whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n other_o conjunct_o with_o the_o minister_n a_o three_o place_v it_o in_o he_o as_o the_o fountain_n and_o in_o churchman_n but_o as_o
have_v be_v convert_v and_o endue_v with_o save_v grace_n neither_o do_v grace_n here_o signify_v god_n grace_n inherent_a in_o they_o but_o god_n grace_n and_o free_a favour_n which_o he_o see_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o that_o it_o wrought_v so_o powerful_o in_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o who_o there_o doubtless_o be_v many_o sincere_a and_o real_a convert_v though_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o however_o the_o thing_n he_o see_v be_v the_o mighty_a progress_n and_o success_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o occasion_v by_o a_o strong_a and_o cruel_a persecution_n mention_v verse_n 19_o the_o minister_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v from_o their_o flock_n wherever_o they_o go_v they_o preach_v god_n grace_n and_o mighty_a hand_n accompany_v their_o labour_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o thousand_o soul_n this_o be_v the_o grace_n which_o barnabas_n see_v hence_o take_v this_o doctrine_n that_o sad_a persecution_n for_o truth_n do_v frequent_o prove_v a_o occasion_n of_o the_o gospel_n spread_v thus_o it_o be_v act_n 8._o 3._o saul_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n enter_v into_o every_o house_n and_o hale_v man_n and_o woman_n commit_v they_o to_o prison_n v_o 4._o therefore_o they_o that_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o go_v every_o where_o preach_v the_o word_n even_o as_o far_o as_o phâ—nice_n cyprus_n and_o antioch_n as_o it_o be_v ver_fw-la 19_o of_o this_o chapter_n the_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n occasion_v the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v frequent_o fall_v out_o since_o which_o give_v ground_n to_o that_o true_a and_o ancient_a say_n the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o church_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o work_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n thrive_v best_a at_o such_o time_n may_v be_v many_o as_o 1._o people_n ear_n be_v then_o bore_v and_o ready_a to_o drink_v in_o the_o word_n with_o greediness_n because_o than_o they_o have_v little_a other_o comfort_n leave_v they_o affliction_n and_o persecution_n be_v a_o tasty_a sauce_n to_o make_v the_o word_n relish_v psal._n 141._o v_o 6._o when_o their_o judge_n be_v overthrow_v in_o stony_a place_n they_o shall_v hear_v my_o word_n for_o they_o be_v sweet_a 2._o at_o such_o time_n the_o servant_n of_o christ_n be_v more_o diligent_a in_o their_o work_n as_o they_o can_v have_v access_n to_o it_o and_o more_o fervent_a in_o deal_v with_o god_n by_o prayer_n for_o a_o blessing_n to_o their_o work_n because_o the_o thrive_a of_o their_o work_n be_v all_o the_o reward_n which_o they_o can_v then_o expect_v and_o 3._o the_o lord_n do_v then_o usual_o countenance_v the_o labour_n of_o his_o servant_n most_o because_o they_o be_v most_o despise_v few_o do_v then_o care_v for_o they_o or_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n take_v this_o way_n both_o to_o hearten_v they_o and_o to_o put_v respect_n upon_o they_o and_o 4._o the_o courageous_a constant_a and_o cheerful_a endure_v of_o hardship_n and_o suffering_n for_o truth_n do_v commend_v that_o truth_n for_o which_o they_o suffer_v unto_o other_o even_o to_o indifferent_a spectator_n and_o make_v they_o inquire_v after_o it_o and_o desirous_a to_o know_v what_o so_o much_o worth_n there_o can_v be_v in_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v for_o application_n haste_v forward_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o text_n only_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o people_n be_v not_o to_o lookupon_o persecution_n and_o a_o suffer_a time_n for_o truth_n whenever_o it_o come_v as_o so_o sad_a so_o dismal_a and_o dreadful_a a_o thing_n for_o this_o at_o least_o may_v be_v expect_v to_o be_v lovely_a in_o it_o the_o same_o truth_n which_o man_n labour_v to_o bear_v down_o shall_v spread_v the_o fast_o and_o the_o further_o and_o that_o this_o be_v so_o the_o follow_a doctrine_n will_v show_v another_o doctrine_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o effect_n this_o sight_n do_v work_v on_o barnabas_n it_o make_v he_o glad_a for_o so_o say_v the_o text_n who_o when_o he_o come_v and_o have_v see_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v glad_a the_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o the_o gospel_n and_o truth_n do_v spread_v and_o gain_v ground_n among_o people_n be_v matter_n of_o joy_n and_o gladness_n to_o a_o godly_a heart_n though_o the_o time_n be_v otherwise_o never_o so_o sad_a for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o make_v barnabas_n sad_a at_o this_o time_n if_o we_o consider_v 1._o how_o they_o have_v stone_v the_o first_o martyr_n stephen_n to_o death_n a_o man_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o use_v he_o so_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o most_o notorious_a malefactor_n that_o ever_o the_o earth_n carry_v and_o 2._o the_o prosperous_a state_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n the_o scribe_n pharisee_n high-priest_n a_o company_n of_o degenerate_a corrupt_a churchman_n who_o at_o that_o time_n do_v sit_v at_o jerusalem_n guide_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n that_o if_o any_o do_v but_o mutter_v against_o their_o state_n and_o dignity_n though_o in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n their_o hand_n can_v easy_o reach_v they_o they_o need_v no_o more_o but_o hound_n out_o a_o saul_n with_o a_o commission_n if_o it_o be_v to_o damascâ—s_n to_o take_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o bind_v to_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o act_n 9_o 1_o 2._o and_o 3._o if_o you_o consider_v his_o own_o poor_a condition_n and_o that_o of_o other_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n at_o that_o time_n who_o be_v hunt_v from_o corner_n to_o corner_n yea_o from_o kingdom_n to_o kingdom_n these_o and_o many_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o make_v barnabas_n sad_a and_o yet_o this_o make_v he_o take_v all_o in_o the_o better_a part_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n digest_v all_o that_o when_o he_o come_v he_o see_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v accompany_v the_o labour_n of_o his_o despise_a servant_n and_o a_o rich_a income_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o when_o he_o see_v this_o he_o be_v glad_a he_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n so_o transport_v with_o it_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n he_o forget_v stephen_n death_n he_o envy_v not_o the_o prosperous_a state_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n noâ—_n do_v much_o resent_v his_o own_o hard_a lot_n or_o that_o of_o other_o who_o be_v christ_n faithful_a saint_n and_o servant_n all_o which_o clear_v the_o doctrine_n that_o the_o spread_a of_o truth_n will_v make_v a_o godly_a heart_n glad_a though_o the_o time_n otherwise_o be_v never_o so_o sad_a thus_o be_v it_o with_o the_o apostle_n paul_n philip_n 1._o 12._o the_o thing_n which_o happen_v unto_o i_o say_v he_o mean_v his_o bond_n imprisonment_n and_o other_o harsh_a usage_n have_v fall_v out_o rather_o unto_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereupon_o v_o 18._o he_o break_v out_o what_o then_o notwithstanding_o every_o way_n whether_o in_o pretence_n or_o in_o truth_n christ_n be_v preach_v and_o i_o therein_o do_v rejoice_v yea_o and_o will_v rejoice_v for_o use_v 1._o try_v yourselves_o by_o this_o what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v you_o glad_a be_v it_o the_o thrive_a of_o god_n work_n in_o soul_n the_o down-bearing_a of_o sin_n the_o growth_n of_o piety_n if_o so_o it_o speak_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o barnabas_n temper_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n do_v rather_o make_v the_o sad_a and_o if_o the_o back-going_a of_o god_n work_n the_o destroy_v what_o he_o have_v build_v the_o pluck_n up_o of_o what_o he_o have_v plant_v the_o thrive_a of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n the_o general_a looseness_n of_o the_o time_n if_o i_o say_v these_o thing_n make_v thou_o glad_a it_o speak_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o woeful_a temper_n a_o very_a godless_a heart_n but_o 2._o if_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o will_v make_v a_o godly_a heart_n glaâ—_n in_o the_o sad_a of_o time_n then_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o work_n of_o god_n may_v thrive_v in_o heart_n that_o those_o woeful_a spiritual_a plague_n of_o security_n deadness_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o gospel_n may_v take_v many_o by_o the_o heart_n who_o never_o hitherto_o know_v the_o power_n of_o it_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o god_n to_o bless_v his_o truth_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o despise_a and_o persecute_v servant_n and_o to_o make_v a_o gracious_a change_n though_o wickedness_n be_v at_o the_o great_a height_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o whatever_o may_v be_v the_o other_o sadness_n of_o the_o time_n thou_o who_o be_v a_o godly_a heart_n shall_v have_v reason_n to_o be_v glad_a yea_o and_o thou_o shall_v
this_o be_v absurd_a for_o christian_n be_v in_o a_o estate_n of_o great_a liberty_n as_o appear_v from_o galat._n 4._o 1._o therefore_o etc._n etc._n for_o clear_v the_o first_o proposition_n we_o lie_v down_o these_o thing_n first_o there_o be_v a_o subordination_n of_o judicatories_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o may_v be_v make_v out_o from_o several_a place_n we_o take_v one_o 2_o chron_n 19_o 8._o where_o there_o be_v a_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a v_o 10._o the_o matter_n they_o handle_v come_v to_o they_o from_o other_o judicatories_n and_o deut_n 17._o 8._o show_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v before_o the_o inferior_a court_n but_o find_v too_o hard_o to_o be_v judge_v there_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o refuge_n for_o the_o party_n wrong_v by_o the_o inferior_a court_n now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o refuge_n leave_v to_o christian_n we_o may_v certain_o say_v the_o state_n of_o christiansis_n most_o hard_o be_v leave_v under_o the_o tyrannical_a sentence_n of_o the_o unjust_a eldership_n and_o no_o power_n to_o right_v they_o when_o the_o oppress_a jew_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o superior_a judicatory_a we_o may_v further_o argue_v from_o this_o whatever_o be_v in_o the_o jewish_a government_n that_o be_v neither_o ceremonial_a nor_o judicial_a but_o moral_a that_o be_v bind_v to_o we_o for_o the_o moral_a law_n bind_v all_o alike_o and_o be_v not_o abrogate_v but_o this_o that_o there_o be_v subordination_n of_o judicatories_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o grieve_a party_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v moral_a not_o ceremonial_a nor_o judicial_a it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o thing_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v typical_a of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o supremacy_n in_o judgement_n so_o the_o papist_n argue_v ill_a from_o the_o high_a priest_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o the_o subordination_n of_o judicatories_n for_o thing_n of_o hard_a knowledge_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o oppress_a party_n be_v typical_a of_o nothing_o but_o moral_a and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o forbid_v party_n to_o be_v judge_n which_o will_v natural_o follow_v if_o there_o be_v not_o subordination_n of_o court_n yea_o further_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v that_o this_o law_n be_v give_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o pattern_n upon_o the_o mount_n but_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o jethro_n and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o moses_n exod._n 18._o 22._o it_o shall_v be_v that_o every_o great_a matter_n they_o shall_v bring_v unto_o thou_o &c_n &c_n iii_o we_o come_v now_o to_o answer_v their_o objection_n many_o whereof_o we_o have_v take_v off_o in_o the_o first_o two_o head_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o those_o that_o be_v frivolous_a as_o indeed_o the_o most_o part_n be_v we_o shall_v only_o pitch_v on_o these_o that_o â—eem_v to_o carry_v some_o show_n of_o reason_n and_o whereof_o they_o boast_v most_o their_o first_o objection_n be_v from_o matth_n 18._o 17._o this_o church_n say_v they_o be_v a_o parochial_a church_n and_o christ_n mind_n be_v that_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v here_o end_v without_o any_o appeal_n from_o it_o answer_v christ_n mean_v not_o only_o a_o particular_a singular_a congregation_n but_o also_o if_o not_o main_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n for_o first_o the_o particular_a church_n can_v sometime_o heal_v the_o distemper_n as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v or_o when_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v scandalous_a as_o oft_o may_v fall_v out_o by_o give_v a_o wrong_a sentence_n so_o that_o if_o christ_n have_v mean_v only_o a_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v complean_v to_o and_o in_o no_o case_n a_o judicatory_a above_o they_o than_o his_o remedy_n shall_v have_v come_v short_a in_o cure_v the_o disease_n for_o which_o he_o intend_v it_o which_o to_o say_v be_v no_o small_a imputation_n to_o jesus_n christ._n second_o christ_n here_o allude_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o obstinate_a to_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o heathen_a the_o same_o which_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o from_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o speech_n tell_v the_o church_n which_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v if_o he_o have_v not_o allude_v to_o the_o jewish_a judicatory_a beside_o which_o they_o know_v no_o judicatory_a for_o such_o offence_n as_o christ_n speak_v of_o to_o they_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o no_o particular_a church_n which_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o christ._n now_o as_o we_o clear_v before_o the_o judicatories_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v to_o be_v complain_v to_o for_o scandal_n be_v not_o only_o these_o who_o be_v in_o their_o single_a synagogue_n or_o congregation_n but_o also_o superior_a court_n to_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o lesser_a court_n three_o christ_n mean_v here_o of_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o as_o we_o have_v already_o clear_v be_v presbyterial_a church_n or_o judicatories_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o many_o congregation_n now_o sure_a these_o be_v the_o first_o church_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n must_v not_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o power_n of_o government_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n in_o that_o place_n their_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o that_o the_o dependency_n of_o church_n upon_o presbytry_n lay_v on_o a_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o subjection_n upon_o particular_a congregation_n equal_a to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o church_n must_v be_v in_o bondage_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o lord_n bishop_n than_o under_o a_o number_n of_o minister_n and_o elder_n in_o presbytry_n or_o synod_n for_o answer_v we_o make_v no_o other_o subjection_n here_o than_o what_o the_o independent_o themselves_o make_v for_o they_o make_v ten_o in_o a_o congregation_n subject_a to_o five_o hundred_o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o five_o hundred_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o ten_o so_o make_v we_o many_o church_n to_o be_v subject_a in_o the_o lord_n to_o all_o their_o own_o pastor_n and_o elder_n convene_v in_o a_o presbytry_n what_o more_o subjection_n be_v there_o in_o the_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o second_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a comparison_n to_o compare_v bishop_n tyranny_n with_o presbytry_n for_o 1._o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n be_v humane_a this_o be_v divine_a 2._o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o one_o man_n do_v by_o himself_o alone_o govern_v and_o that_o ad_fw-la arbitratum_fw-la nor_o have_v he_o any_o to_o answer_v to_o but_o here_o more_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v join_v together_o who_o be_v by_o mutual_a advice_n to_o rule_n god_n people_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o government_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v altogether_o extrinsical_a to_o or_o without_o the_o particular_a church_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v none_o of_o their_o member_n nor_o yet_o choose_v by_o they_o but_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v not_o so_o they_o be_v whole_o make_v up_o of_o member_n and_o commissioner_n from_o those_o same_o very_a church_n where_o they_o govern_v and_o so_o it_o be_v whole_o intrinsical_v 4._o we_o say_v government_n by_o presbytery_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n tyrannical_a as_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a remedy_n against_o church_n tyranny_n because_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o all_o these_o who_o be_v oppress_v in_o their_o particular_a congregation_n for_o if_o in_o the_o independent_a government_n one_o be_v wrong_v he_o must_v sit_v with_o it_o till_o christ_n come_v and_o right_v he_o neighbour_n church_n may_v advise_v and_o request_v but_o the_o congregation_n advise_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o follow_v it_o but_o hâ—â—e_v when_o the_o eldership_n do_v wrong_a there_o 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