be_o not_o when_o buckingham_n come_v out_o of_o france_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n he_o leave_v or_o soon_o after_o send_v sir_n balthazer_n gerbier_n to_o hold_v secret_a correspondence_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o himself_o and_o though_o richlieu_n watch_v gerbier_n narrow_o yet_o he_o bring_v the_o queen_n garter_n and_o a_o exceed_o rich_a jewel_n to_o buckingham_n from_o she_o upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o feud_n in_o the_o queen_n family_n which_o begin_v almost_o as_o soon_o if_o not_o before_o it_o be_v settle_v buckingham_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o compose_v they_o which_o be_v grant_v but_o nani_n say_v the_o true_a motive_n of_o buckingham_n journey_n be_v ascribe_v to_o love_n contract_v in_o that_o court_n richlieu_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o refuse_v he_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n the_o rage_n hereupon_o of_o the_o other_o be_v inflame_v to_o extremity_n and_o swear_v since_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o enter_v in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n into_o france_n he_o will_v make_v his_o passage_n with_o a_o army_n here_o you_o see_v the_o duke_n be_v under_o a_o double_a obligation_n of_o love_n and_o honour_n and_o since_o he_o can_v not_o attain_v his_o end_n in_o love_n it_o be_v remarkable_a by_o what_o step_v he_o proceed_v to_o make_v good_a his_o oath_n and_o honour_n of_o enter_v into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n which_o will_v be_v better_o observe_v if_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o their_o circumstance_n it_o be_v the_o 16_o of_o august_n 1625_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o rushworth_n fol._n 335._o that_o buckingham_n cause_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o vice-admiral_n pennington_n to_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o french_a power_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o rocheller_n and_o while_o the_o fleet_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o french_a power_n and_o after_o the_o duke_n have_v receive_v the_o horrible_a affront_n of_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o france_n in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o love_a manner_n about_o michaelmas_n follow_v viz._n about_o six_o week_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o fleet_n the_o duke_n as_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n seize_v the_o st._n peter_n of_o new-haven_n john_n mallerow_n master_n lade_v with_o good_n merchandise_n and_o money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40000_o l._n upon_o the_o account_n of_o monsieur_n villiers_n governor_n of_o new-haven_n and_o other_o french_a merchant_n as_o prize_n and_o the_o duke_n take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a ship_n sixteen_o barrel_n of_o cochineal_n eight_o bag_n of_o gold_n three_o and_o twenty_o bag_n of_o silver_n two_o box_n of_o pearl_n and_o emerald_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o money_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20000_o l._n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o gabriel_n marsh_n his_o servant_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o arrest_n of_o two_o english_a merchant_n ship_n in_o new-haven_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n follow_v viz._n 1625._o whereupon_o by_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o merchant_n the_o king_n order_v december_n the_o 28_o that_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v re-delivered_n to_o the_o french_a upon_o this_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n decree_v upon_o the_o 16_o of_o january_n follow_v that_o the_o ship_n with_o all_o the_o good_n except_o three_o hundred_o mexico_n hide_v sixteen_o sack_n of_o ginger_n one_o box_n of_o gild_a bead_n and_o five_o sack_n of_o ginger_n shall_v be_v release_v from_o further_a detention_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o master_n yet_o the_o duke_n not_o only_o detain_v to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o say_a gold_n silver_n pearl_n emerald_n jewel_n and_o money_n but_o upon_o the_o 6_o of_o february_n follow_v without_o any_o legal_a proceed_n cause_v the_o sid_n ship_n to_o be_v again_o arrest_v and_o detain_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o rushw_o f._n 312._o and_o here_o begin_v the_o seize_v of_o our_o english_a ship_n in_o france_n which_o the_o duke_n make_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n object_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o duke_n and_o therefore_o no_o direct_a proof_n answ_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v the_o commons_o will_v have_v charge_v these_o thing_n thus_o particular_o and_o positive_o without_o proof_n and_o i_o say_v moreover_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o truth_n since_o the_o king_n do_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o trial_n upon_o the_o commons_o impeach_v he_o hereupon_o and_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n to_o see_v how_o without_o counsel_n and_o by_o contrary_a extreme_n the_o king_n and_o duke_n engage_v in_o both_o the_o war_n against_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n williams_n 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which_o will_v not_o speed_v if_o the_o summons_n be_v divulge_v before_o they_o look_v about_o they_o the_o king_n answer_v it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o have_v subsidy_n grant_v for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o fleet_n must_v go_v forth_o for_o that_o purpose_n this_o summer_n to_o which_o the_o keeper_n reply_v in_o few_o word_n and_o with_o so_o cold_a a_o consent_n that_o the_o king_n turn_v away_o and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o be_v go_v whereas_o the_o king_n dissolve_v this_o parliament_n and_o lose_v four_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n to_o save_v the_o duke_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n conceal_v the_o true_a reason_n for_o this_o war_n with_o france_n the_o duke_n in_o his_o declaration_n give_v two_o other_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v the_o refusal_n of_o mansfield_n to_o land_v his_o army_n at_o calais_n according_a to_o agreement_n whereby_o the_o design_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v frustrate_v 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honour_n nor_o sit_v with_o honour_n here_o that_o man_n be_v the_o grievance_n of_o grievance_n let_v we_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o disaster_n and_o all_o will_v reflect_v on_o he_o as_o for_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v not_o via_fw-la regius_fw-la our_o liberty_n be_v now_o impeach_v we_o be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o via_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v not_o participant_a with_o our_o liberty_n mr._n selden_n advise_v that_o a_o declaration_n be_v draw_v under_o four_o head_n first_o to_o express_v the_o house_n dutiful_a carriage_n to_o the_o king_n second_o to_o tender_v the_o liberty_n violate_v three_o to_o present_v what_o the_o house_n be_v to_o have_v deal_v in_o four_o that_o that_o great_a person_n viz._n the_o duke_n fear_v to_o be_v question_v do_v interpose_v this_o distraction_n all_o this_o time_n say_v he_o we_o have_v cast_v a_o mantle_n on_o what_o be_v do_v last_o parliament_n but_o now_o be_v drive_v again_o to_o look_v on_o that_o 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himself_o and_o kingdom_n that_o so_o great_a power_n shall_v be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o subject_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o cross_a the_o king_n set_v himself_o against_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o remonstrance_n for_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n when_o the_o commons_o impeach_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n exhibit_v article_n against_o he_o the_o king_n order_v the_o attorney-general_n to_o exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o the_o great_a misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n complain_v of_o against_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o earl_n thereby_o to_o have_v stop_v their_o proceed_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o parliament_n as_o he_o will_v have_v take_v the_o earl_n cause_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o indictment_n but_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o duke_n the_o day_n before_o the_o commons_o present_v it_o viz._n upon_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n cause_v the_o attorney-general_n to_o take_v the_o say_a information_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n to_o be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o duke_n innocency_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o information_n as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n as_o by_o the_o proof_n take_v in_o the_o cause_n this_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n the_o parliament_n and_o nation_n reap_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o next_o and_o whether_o the_o commons_o deserve_v such_o a_o censure_n as_o the_o king_n make_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o the_o commons_o have_v present_v a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o other_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n they_o then_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o prepare_v a_o bill_n for_o grant_v his_o majesty_n a_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n as_o may_v uphold_v the_o king_n profit_n and_o revenue_n in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o their_o just_a care_n and_o respect_n of_o trade_n will_v permit_v but_o this_o be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o will_v require_v much_o time_n and_o conference_n with_o merchant_n and_o other_o and_o be_v often_o interrupt_v by_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n for_o conclude_v this_o session_n and_o fear_v the_o king_n may_v be_v misinform_v of_o this_o particular_a they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o declare_v that_o there_o ought_v not_o any_o imposition_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o good_n of_o merchant_n export_v or_o import_v without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o manifestation_n whereof_o they_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o understand_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v often_o subsidy_n grant_v they_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n especial_o for_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o safeguard_v of_o merchant_n yet_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v ever_o careful_a to_o use_v such_o caution_n and_o limitation_n in_o these_o grant_n that_o they_o do_v proceed_v not_o from_o duty_n but_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o heretofore_o they_o use_v to_o limit_v a_o time_n for_o such_o grant_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o short_a as_o for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o and_o at_o other_o time_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o war_n end_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n than_o the_o grant_n shall_v cease_v and_o of_o course_n it_o have_v be_v sequester_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o subject_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o guard_v of_o the_o sea_n very_o few_o of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n have_v it_o for_o life_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n vii_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o conceive_v he_o have_v any_o right_n
and_o shake_v that_o the_o legion_n which_o govern_v britain_n be_v recall_v by_o ecius_n the_o roman_a general_n under_o honorius_n and_o valentinian_n the_o 3d_o to_o make_v head_n against_o attila_n the_o poor_a britain_n disarm_v and_o only_o make_v use_n of_o to_o serve_v their_o imperious_a master_n and_o so_o utter_o destitute_a of_o martial_a discipline_n easy_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_n who_o treat_v they_o more_o intolerable_o and_o tyrannical_o than_o the_o roman_n have_v do_v for_o redress_v whereof_o the_o britain_n seek_v succour_n from_o the_o english_a saxon_n who_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n in_o the_o year_n 409_o as_o bede_n say_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o these_o saxon_n use_v the_o poor_a britain_n worst_o of_o all_o and_o expel_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o they_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n now_o call_v england_n 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hardicanute_n end_v the_o danish_a rule_n with_o the_o slaughter_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n edward_n son_n of_o etheldred_n call_v the_o confessor_n uncle_n to_o edwy_n and_o edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n after_o hardicanute_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n principal_o by_o mean_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n a_o powerful_a and_o imperious_a lord_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o edward_n marry_v the_o earl_n daughter_n so_o little_o be_v the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n regard_v and_o that_o edward_n reign_n may_v be_v more_o secure_a this_o earl_n goodwin_n cause_v the_o eye_n of_o alfred_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o some_o say_v take_v away_o his_o life_n edward_n the_o confessor_n grow_v old_a have_v no_o issue_n and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o wicked_a earl_n goodwin_n grow_v not_o only_o insolent_a but_o intolerable_a to_o he_o declare_v edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n his_o cousin_n his_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v better_o succeed_v the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o return_v his_o nephew_n edward_n who_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v marry_v to_o his_o niece_n agatha_n daughter_n to_o henry_n emperor_n of_o germany_n which_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n do_v and_o upon_o edward_n return_n the_o confessor_n declare_v that_o he_o or_o his_o son_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o long_o hold_v in_o this_o mind_n for_o his_o nephew_n edward_n soon_o after_o die_v and_o leave_v a_o son_n edgar_n unfit_a for_o government_n either_o as_o to_o his_o body_n or_o courage_n he_o decree_v that_o his_o kinsman_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n though_o a_o bastard_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o so_o a_o new_a race_n of_o king_n have_v succeed_v in_o england_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n who_o original_a title_n be_v from_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n and_o so_o the_o beginning_n create_v little_a title_n to_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o the_o norman_a race_n and_o now_o we_o will_v see_v how_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n be_v observe_v in_o it_o yet_o as_o in_o the_o saxon_a so_o in_o the_o norman_a king_n none_o succeed_v who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n as_o all_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v of_o the_o family_n or_o tribe_n of_o judah_n william_n rufus_n the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n succeed_v his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n then_o alive_a so_o do_v henry_n the_o first_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n live_v stephen_n the_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n sister_n succeed_v henry_n though_o henry_n leave_v a_o daughter_n maud_n or_o matilda_n henry_n the_o second_o succeed_v henry_n mother_n yet_o live_v so_o his_o succession_n be_v not_o hereditary_a for_o haeres_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la viventis_fw-la richard_n the_o first_o succeed_v henry_n the_o second_o john_n succeed_v richard_n arthur_n the_o son_n of_o john_n elder_a brother_n than_o alive_a henry_n the_o three_o succeed_v arthur_n sister_n then_o alive_a who_o be_v heir_n before_o he_o so_o that_o of_o seven_o succession_n after_o the_o conqueror_n but_o one_o richard_n the_o first_o succeed_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n or_o the_o conqueror_n admit_v edward_n the_o first_o succeed_v as_o heir_n to_o henry_n the_o 3d_o and_o edward_n the_o second_o as_o heir_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o yet_o edward_n the_o 3d_o do_v not_o succeed_v as_o heir_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o he_o be_v then_o alive_a admit_v richard_n the_o second_o be_v heir_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o 3d_o yet_o neither_o henry_n the_o four_o 5_o or_o 6_o be_v heir_n from_o edward_n the_o 3d_o but_o the_o descendant_n of_o phillippa_n the_o daughter_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o
to_o procure_v a_o private_a audience_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o often_o desire_v it_o but_o what_o the_o duke_n assist_v at_o inoiosa_n impatient_a of_o any_o long_a delay_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n 1624._o contrive_v this_o expedient_a to_o put_v the_o follow_a paper_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o and_o don_n carlo_n de_fw-fr colonna_n come_v adventurous_o to_o white-hall_n and_o whilst_o don_n carlo_n hold_v the_o prince_n and_o duke_n in_o earnest_a discourse_n inoiosa_n put_v this_o paper_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n with_o a_o wink_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v put_v it_o into_o his_o pocket_n wherein_o 1._o he_o terrify_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o passage_n either_o of_o his_o own_o court_n or_o of_o the_o parliament_n for_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o faithful_a servant_n that_o will_v inform_v he_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n as_o much_o as_o king_n john_n of_o france_n in_o england_n or_o king_n francis_n at_o madrid_n and_o can_v not_o be_v speak_v with_o but_o before_o such_o as_o watch_v he_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o violent_a machination_n in_o hand_n which_o have_v turn_v the_o prince_n a_o most_o obedient_a son_n to_o a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o his_o majesty_n intention_n 3._o that_o the_o council_n begin_v last_o summer_n at_o madrid_n but_o be_v late_o resolve_v on_o in_o england_n to_o restrain_v his_o majesty_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n have_v design_v such_o commissioner_n under_o themselves_o as_o shall_v intend_v great_a affair_n and_o the_o public_a good_n 4._o that_o this_o shall_v be_v effect_v by_o beginning_n of_o a_o war_n and_o keep_v some_o company_n on_o foot_n in_o this_o land_n whereby_o to_o constrain_v his_o majesty_n to_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n chief_o be_v bring_v into_o strait_o for_o want_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n 5._o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n enclose_v his_o majesty_n from_o the_o say_a ambassador_n and_o other_o of_o his_o own_o loyal_a people_n that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v near_o in_o private_a do_v argue_v in_o they_o a_o fear_n and_o distrust_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n 6._o that_o the_o emissary_n of_o the_o duke_n have_v bring_v his_o majesty_n into_o contempt_n with_o the_o potent_a man_n of_o this_o realm_n traduce_v he_o for_o slothful_a and_o unactive_a for_o addiction_n to_o a_o inglorious_a peace_n while_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o child_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o foe_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v write_v into_o holland_n and_o they_o have_v intercept_v 7._o that_o his_o majesty_n honour_n nay_o his_o crown_n and_o safety_n do_v depend_v upon_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n 8._o they_o load_v the_o duke_n with_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n in_o spain_n and_o his_o violent_a opposition_n to_o the_o match_n 9_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v divulge_v the_o king_n secret_n and_o the_o close_a design_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o their_o master_n king_n philip_n about_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o their_o province_n and_o labour_v to_o put_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o hollander_n 10._o that_o the_o duke_n be_v guilty_a of_o most_o corrupt_a deal_n with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o divers_a prince_n 11._o that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o the_o parliament_n with_o a_o headstrong_a violence_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o who_o court_v they_o only_o that_o be_v of_o trouble_a humour_n 12._o that_o such_o bitterness_n and_o ignominy_n be_v vent_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v against_o all_o good_a manner_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o 13_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o precedent_n wherein_o they_o make_v the_o prince_n privy_a to_o dangerous_a thing_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o say_v that_o the_o puritan_n of_o who_o the_o duke_n be_v head_n do_v wish_v they_o can_v bring_v it_o about_o that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v come_v to_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o his_o child_n in_o right_a of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n in_o a_o postscript_n the_o paper_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o don_n francisco_n carondelet_n secretary_n to_o the_o marquis_n inoiosa_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n when_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o satisfy_v such_o doubt_n as_o the_o king_n may_v raise_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o kelly_n who_o watch_v a_o fit_a season_n at_o one_o time_n for_o francisco_n and_o for_o padre_n maestro_n a_o jesuit_n at_o another_o time_n who_o tell_v their_o errand_n so_o spiteful_o that_o the_o king_n be_v trouble_v at_o their_o relation_n how_o far_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n carondelet_n and_o the_o jesuit_n maestro_n can_v make_v good_a this_o paper_n i_o can_v tell_v nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n say_v however_o the_o king_n be_v apprehensive_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v solicitous_a to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n for_o the_o palatinate_n which_o he_o so_o dread_a that_o as_o the_o bishop_n say_v he_o think_v scarce_o any_o mischief_n be_v so_o great_a as_o be_v worth_a a_o war_n to_o mend_v it_o wherein_o the_o prince_n do_v deviate_v from_o he_o as_o likewise_o in_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o spanish_a alliance_n but_o he_o stick_v at_o the_o duke_n more_o who_o â—e_v defend_v in_o one_o part_n to_o one_o of_o the_o spanish_a minister_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v note_v in_o he_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n of_o late_a and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o mitigate_v it_o so_o that_o cast_v up_o the_o sum_n he_o doubt_v it_o may_v come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o pay_v the_o reckon_a these_o thought_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o king_n that_o his_o countenance_n fall_v sudden_o that_o he_o muse_v much_o in_o silence_n and_o that_o he_o entertain_v the_o prince_n and_o duke_n with_o mystical_a and_o break_a speech_n this_o nettle_v they_o both_o and_o inquire_v the_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o go_v further_o than_o that_o they_o hear_v the_o spanish_a secretary_n and_o the_o jesuit_n maestro_n have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n and_o understand_v that_o some_o in_o the_o ambassador_n house_n have_v vaunt_a that_o they_o have_v nettle_v the_o duke_n and_o that_o a_o train_n will_v take_v fire_n short_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o perplexity_n the_o king_n prepare_v to_o take_v coach_n for_o windsor_n to_o shift_v ground_n for_o some_o better_a rest_n in_o this_o unrest_n and_o take_v coach_n at_o st._n james_n gate_n and_o the_o prince_n with_o he_o and_o find_v a_o slight_a errand_n to_o leave_v buckingham_z behind_o as_o the_o king_n be_v put_v his_o foot_n into_o the_o coach_n the_o duke_n beseech_v he_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n and_o humble_a prayer_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v let_v he_o know_v what_o can_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o offend_v so_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o master_n and_o vow_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o saviour_n he_o will_v purge_v it_o or_o confess_v it_o the_o king_n do_v not_o satisfy_v he_o but_o breathe_v out_o his_o disgust_n that_o he_o be_v the_o unhappy_a alive_a to_o be_v forsake_v of_o they_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o which_o be_v utter_v and_o receive_v with_o tear_n from_o his_o own_o eye_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o windsor_n leave_v the_o duke_n behind_o this_o be_v upon_o saturday_n at_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o duke_n forlorn_a retire_v to_o wallingford-house_n and_o be_v in_o such_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n that_o when_o my_o lord_n keeper_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o duke_n than_o he_o can_v be_v of_o himself_o come_v to_o he_o he_o find_v the_o duke_n lie_v upon_o his_o couch_n in_o that_o immovable_a posture_n that_o he_o will_v neither_o rise_v up_o nor_o speak_v though_o the_o keeper_n invite_v he_o to_o it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o by_o courteous_a question_n the_o keeper_n tell_v he_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o deep_a protestation_n that_o he_o come_v purposely_o to_o prevent_v more_o harm_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o that_o sorrow_n into_o the_o light_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o he_o very_o believe_v god_n direct_v hand_n be_v in_o it_o to_o stir_v up_o his_o grace_n to_o advance_v he_o to_o those_o favour_n which_o he_o possess_v to_o do_v he_o service_n at_o this_o pinch_z of_o extremity_n
ensue_v upon_o such_o tumultuous_a concourse_n of_o men._n and_o why_o be_v not_o this_o a_o reasonable_a excuse_n for_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n when_o they_o countenance_v these_o tumult_n and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o suppress_v they_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v upon_o this_o ground_n twelve_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n absent_v themselves_o enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n vote_n and_o order_n as_o null_a which_o in_o their_o absence_n shall_v pass_v by_o reason_n they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n come_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o house_n have_v be_v rude_o menace_v and_o assault_v and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o bishop_n enter_v such_o protestation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o all_o assembly_n that_o plus_fw-fr valet_fw-la contemptus_fw-la unius_fw-la quam_fw-la consensus_fw-la omnium_fw-la then_o do_v the_o contempt_n and_o affront_n of_o a_o whole_a order_n of_o man_n who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o suffrage_n much_o more_o render_v the_o action_n of_o the_o rest_n invalid_a however_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n they_o be_v therefore_o accuse_v of_o high-treason_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o i_o say_v a_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o in_o parliament_n these_o man_n who_o run_v thus_o high_a against_o the_o bishop_n and_o establish_a church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o the_o church_n by_o law_n exalt_v high_a than_o it_o be_v before_o mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n daily_o trouble_v with_o ill_a work_n whereby_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v hinder_v if_o they_o be_v thus_o trouble_v they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o for_o begin_v these_o trouble_n as_o well_o by_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o by_o their_o countenance_v the_o tumult_n by_o this_o time_n thing_n be_v so_o envenom_a as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o lenitive_n especial_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n to_o hampton-court_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o digest_v into_o one_o body_n all_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o promise_v his_o favourable_a assent_n to_o those_o mean_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o effectual_a for_o redress_v wherein_o he_o will_v not_o only_o equal_a but_o excel_v the_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n the_o parliament_n thank_v he_o but_o nothing_o but_o have_v the_o militia_n at_o their_o disposal_n will_v secure_v their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n this_o be_v as_o new_a in_o england_n as_o the_o perpetuate_a the_o sit_a of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v perpetual_a and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o government_n must_v be_v either_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o oligarchy_n and_o the_o king_n insignificant_a in_o it_o yet_o have_v it_o the_o parliament_n will_v notwithstanding_o other_o grievance_n and_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o the_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o the_o militia_n will_v admit_v no_o more_o delay_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v still_o refuse_v to_o agree_v with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o business_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v please_v upon_o their_o humble_a advice_n to_o do_v what_o they_o desire_v therein_o that_o then_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v future_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v of_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n to_o settle_v that_o necessary_a business_n of_o the_o militia_n see_v whit._n m._n f._n 54._o a._n here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o king_n feign_v a_o necessity_n to_o raise_v ship-money_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o by_o law_n the_o king_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n and_o refractoriness_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v so_o now_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n thereof_o will_v tear_v the_o militia_n from_o he_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n can_v not_o stand_v long_o at_o a_o stay_n mr._n may_n p._n 47._o will_v have_v the_o queen_n be_v go_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n and_o carry_v with_o her_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n and_o pawn_v they_o there_o whereby_o she_o buy_v arm_n for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v that_o it_o be_v then_o design_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o if_o mr._n may_n have_v be_v sincere_a he_o shall_v have_v tell_v too_o as_o mr._n whitlock_n do_v f._n 59_o a._n how_o the_o parliament_n take_v 100000_o l._n of_o the_o 400000_o l._n they_o vote_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o ireland_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o war_n which_o ensue_v in_o england_n mr._n may_n p._n 48._o recite_v three_o vote_n of_o parliament_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a be_v then_o at_o york_n from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v favourite_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n but_o mr._n may_n shall_v have_v add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n but_o his_o assent_v to_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o commission_n as_o well_o as_o personal_o that_o enact_v they_o into_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o go_v from_o london_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o king_n do_v with_o remorse_n enough_o and_o only_o to_o humour_n and_o appease_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 3_o state_n of_o england_n the_o king_n moreover_o in_o his_o absence_n upon_o a_o motion_n by_o the_o parliament_n put_v sir_n john_n byron_n from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n john_n connier_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n whole_o to_o the_o two_o house_n see_v whitlock_n m._n f._n 53._o b._n but_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o king_n be_v part_v with_o the_o militia_n will_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o part_v from_o so_o now_o it_o be_v leave_v fair_a for_o indifferent_a man_n to_o judge_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n or_o both_o design_v the_o ensue_a war._n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o set_v forth_o who_o begin_v it_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o p._n 153_o that_o the_o first_o fifteen_o year_n of_o it_o be_v perfect_o french_a and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o english_a nation_n this_o bring_v on_o a_o miserable_a war_n in_o all_o the_o three_o
kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o destruction_n upon_o the_o king_n when_o be_v be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o which_o first_o raise_v the_o war_n against_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n which_o they_o will_v have_v do_v i_o be_o tell_v that_o the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n be_v a_o unjust_a charge_n upon_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o they_o act_v defensive_o in_o this_o war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n first_o raise_v arm_n and_o this_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n may._n if_o i_o be_v mistake_v i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o he_o who_o can_v best_o know_v i_o mean_v the_o king_n at_o his_o death_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o never_o do_v begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v upon_o they_o confess_v that_o to_o be_v his_o but_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v it_o from_o he_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o any_o body_n will_v look_v into_o the_o date_n of_o those_o commission_n they_o and_o he_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n they_o will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n not_o he_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 369._o a._n and_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n if_o this_o be_v not_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o war_n the_o first_o scuffle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v about_o the_o business_n of_o hull_n where_o the_o parliament_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v send_v down_o thither_o to_o remove_v the_o magazine_n to_o london_n but_o the_o country_n of_o york_n petition_v it_o may_v still_o remain_v at_o hull_n for_o secure_v the_o northern_a part_n especial_o the_o king_n reside_v there_o hereupon_o the_o king_n take_v a_o guard_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o some_o neighbour_a gentry_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n go_v to_o hull_n but_o contrary_a to_o expectation_n find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o by_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o entrance_n deny_v though_o but_o with_o 20_o horse_n which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n that_o he_o proclaim_v hotham_n a_o traitor_n and_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n against_o he_o to_o this_o the_o parliament_n return_v no_o answer_n but_o justify_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o order_n that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v suppress_v all_o force_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v or_o gather_v together_o against_o hull_n or_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v here_o but_o put_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o person_n nominate_v by_o they_o exclude_v the_o king_n in_o order_v any_o thing_n together_o with_o they_o and_o authorize_v hotham_n by_o his_o warrant_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o march_v with_o their_o arm_n into_o hull_n where_o he_o disarm_v they_o and_o turn_v they_o home_o again_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 55_o 56._o so_o i_o submit_v this_o to_o judgement_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o subject_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v increase_v his_o guard_n yet_o this_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o have_v power_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o hotham_n raise_v arm_n and_o disarm_v the_o train_v band_n of_o yorkshire_n mr._n may_n say_v p._n 55._o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o intent_n upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o land_n take_v care_n also_o to_o seize_v the_o navy_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v admiral_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n but_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o that_o place_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o resign_v the_o place_n to_o he_o pennington_n but_o the_o earl_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n get_v the_o fleet_n into_o his_o hand_n though_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o command_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v short_o after_o another_o ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o great_a import_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o lade_v with_o gunpower_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o strength_n so_o here_o be_v a_o double_a beginning_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o parliament_n both_o in_o seize_v the_o fleet_n and_o take_v the_o lion_n and_o this_o before_o the_o king_n commit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n which_o mr._n may_v call_v the_o cause_n the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n make_v a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o public_a faith_n for_o repayment_n to_o they_o which_o bring_v it_o in_o so_o here_o the_o parliament_n raise_v money_n as_o well_o as_o force_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n before_o the_o king_n levy_v any_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o judgement_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o war._n objection_n the_o parliament_n raise_v arm_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n answer_n this_o be_v say_v but_o of_o no_o kin_n to_o truth_n or_o reason_n for_o man_n defend_v what_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o fleet_n when_o the_o parliament_n ravish_v both_o from_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o king_n use_v either_o against_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o invade_v they_o beside_o the_o king_n at_o least_o as_o he_o declare_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n contend_v to_o abolish_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o to_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n objection_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o often_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o govern_v so_o arbitrary_o that_o the_o parliament_n can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o the_o future_a to_o prevent_v his_o so_o do_v again_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n answer_n the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o then_o when_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o have_v no_o more_o parliament_n as_o now_o when_o the_o king_n have_v make_v this_o parliament_n perpetual_a and_o have_v pass_v the_o triennial_n bill_n for_o parliament_n to_o meet_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o though_o favourite_n and_o flatterer_n instill_a those_o thing_n into_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v without_o any_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o be_v question_v by_o a_o parliament_n yet_o 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portsmouth_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o king_n but_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o long_o for_o the_o country_n join_v with_o sir_n john_n meyrick_n force_v he_o to_o surrender_v who_o thereupon_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o my_o lord_n say_v st._n john_n and_o weeman_n with_o colonel_n whitlock_n enter_v oxford_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n soon_o change_v for_o the_o king_n have_v make_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n his_o general_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n the_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v at_o edghil_n with_o uncertain_a victory_n which_o both_o side_n claim_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n break_v the_o left_a