embrace_v the_o enemy_n of_o england_n as_o their_o patron_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o vile_a and_o ungrateful_a carriage_n of_o the_o samaritan_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o they_o own_v as_o brethren_n when_o they_o be_v in_o prosperity_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o assistance_n and_o protection_n but_o disclaim_v all_o kind_n of_o relation_n or_o affinity_n to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v distress_v by_o other_o nation_n and_o so_o either_o call_v for_o their_o relief_n or_o else_o suppose_v that_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v proceed_v against_o they_o as_o their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n resolve_v to_o untwist_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o alliance_n and_o to_o side_n with_o the_o common_a adversary_n when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o their_o interest_n so_o to_o do_v and_o something_o parallel_n to_o this_o be_v also_o the_o demeanour_n of_o the_o irish_a towards_o the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v their_o 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entitle_v to_o a_o proportion_n in_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pretend_a right_o of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o have_v livery_n and_o seisin_n give_v they_o this_o minister_n just_a occasion_n of_o fear_n that_o they_o will_v give_v frequent_a alarm_n to_o that_o kingdom_n which_o never_o have_v before_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n see_v but_o the_o edge_n and_o out-skirt_n of_o it_o whereas_o the_o french_a industrious_o pry_v into_o every_o corner_n upon_o the_o favour_n of_o he_o that_o delight_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n which_o to_o facilitate_v or_o rather_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n complete_a give_v up_o the_o distress_a innocent_a protestant_n of_o ireland_n into_o the_o barbarous_a hand_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o success_n and_o dexterity_n though_o not_o inclination_n be_v great_a in_o the_o butcher_a heretic_n as_o the_o good_a and_o great_a king_n james_n 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world_n this_o be_v nothing_o but_o to_o banish_v less_o than_o a_o hundred_o must_v be_v great_a cruelty_n though_o man_n twice_o guilty_a of_o blood_n and_o treason_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o be_v in_o present_a possession_n of_o stain_v with_o neither_o this_o be_v a_o compendious_a as_o well_o as_o a_o easy_a way_n to_o remove_v the_o fear_n of_o future_a rebellion_n and_o give_v good_a assurance_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o the_o commonalty_n will_v be_v unite_v as_o one_o people_n with_o the_o british_a when_o they_o have_v neither_o lord_n nor_o priest_n to_o follow_v and_o when_o they_o have_v no_o instructer_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o credit_n of_o their_o old_a superstition_n they_o will_v of_o course_n become_v proselyte_n to_o the_o protestant_a communion_n for_o the_o people_n be_v natural_o zealous_a of_o their_o erroneous_a tradition_n instill_a into_o they_o by_o their_o priest_n and_o be_v of_o a_o credulous_a disposition_n which_o show_v that_o the_o author_n of_o these_o be_v once_o remove_v the_o effect_n will_v soon_o cease_v and_o the_o people_n for_o want_v of_o their_o own_o will_v natural_o resolve_v themselves_o into_o the_o reform_a religion_n we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a principle_n of_o mankind_n to_o have_v some_o religion_n or_o other_o and_o then_o most_o ignorant_a and_o barbarous_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n adore_v the_o most_o contemptible_a being_n rather_o than_o be_v divest_v of_o a_o deity_n which_o mis-application_n of_o their_o worship_n can_v be_v think_v a_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n as_o some_o atheistical_o dispute_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a presuppose_v his_o existence_n to_o be_v engrave_v in_o such_o legible_a character_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o so_o powerful_o incline_v they_o to_o so_o firm_a a_o assent_n to_o that_o infallible_a truth_n as_o to_o believe_v every_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o god_n rather_o than_o that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o they_o can_v easy_o from_o a_o continue_a chain_n and_o concatenation_n of_o subordinate_a cause_n collect_v one_o prime_a and_o metaphysical_a one_o and_o though_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v its_o nature_n they_o question_v not_o its_o existence_n thus_o the_o academic_n and_o peripatetic_n epicurean_o and_o stoic_n in_o cicero_n ransack_v the_o great_a variety_n of_o nature_n some_o make_v fire_n some_o water_n some_o the_o four_o element_n some_o nature_n itself_o to_o be_v a_o god_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o mis-apprehension_n concern_v the_o true_a object_n of_o divine_a worship_n few_o or_o none_o question_v a_o supreme_a and_o independent_a be_v the_o great_a creator_n of_o that_o admirable_a fabric_n of_o the_o world_n of_o so_o orderly_a a_o harmony_n and_o contexture_n in_o all_o its_o part_n as_o sufficient_o denote_v the_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o sovereign_a power_n of_o that_o grand_a architect_n who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o in_o
mephibosheth_n and_o ziba_n or_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o settlement_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plat._n in_o sympos_n ex_fw-la hesiod_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o mantle_n throw_v off_o or_o the_o irishman_n dissect_v license_v august_n the_o 30_o the_o 1689._o london_n print_v for_o r._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxix_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n if_o we_o compare_v our_o present_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o our_o late_a unhappy_a condition_n by_o descend_v to_o a_o considerate_a recollection_n of_o those_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n to_o violate_v our_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o to_o enslave_v these_o kingdom_n by_o a_o despotic_a invasion_n upon_o our_o just_a right_n and_o property_n we_o must_v either_o account_v it_o the_o signal_n effect_n of_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n or_o 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danger_n do_v just_o require_v a_o proportionable_a estimate_n upon_o the_o mean_n conduce_v to_o a_o deliverance_n from_o it_o then_o consequent_o the_o british_a protestant_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o so_o much_o their_o more_o oblige_v unto_o high_a testimony_n of_o gratitude_n for_o his_o majesty_n princely_a endeavour_n to_o reinstate_v they_o in_o their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o possession_n than_o be_v those_o of_o england_n by_o how_o much_o all_o these_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n infringe_v and_o now_o actual_o and_o total_o violate_v but_o as_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n which_o by_o more_o than_o bare_a argument_n of_o presumption_n i_o full_o persuade_v myself_o that_o no_o protestant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v so_o insensible_a of_o as_o to_o dispute_v whatever_o some_o unreasonable_a male_a content_n and_o factious_a ill-spirited_a man_n fond_o attempt_v to_o do_v that_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o this_o yet_o see_v his_o majesty_n have_v express_v so_o much_o condescension_n as_o to_o vouchsafe_v liberty_n to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o london_n to_o offer_v their_o reason_n in_o the_o frame_n up_o of_o a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o irish_a rebel_n it_o may_v just_o be_v account_v a_o betray_n as_o well_o of_o their_o majesty_n as_o of_o their_o own_o interest_n not_o to_o endeavour_v by_o lawful_a method_n a_o just_a preservation_n of_o both_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o avoid_v a_o censorious_a imputation_n of_o partiality_n and_o prejudice_n especial_o by_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n disaffect_v to_o they_o or_o rather_o in_o the_o main_a to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n how_o zealous_o soever_o they_o assume_v the_o outward_a shape_n of_o it_o to_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o most_o candid_a and_o indifferent_a representation_n of_o the_o present_a insurrection_n of_o ireland_n will_v be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n and_o under_z stand_v as_o a_o effect_n of_o self-interest_n other_o there_o be_v that_o may_v misinterpret_v their_o proceed_n not_o out_o of_o a_o general_n disaffection_n to_o the_o british_a protestant_n but_o because_o at_o this_o distance_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o how_o intelligent_a soever_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n to_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o humour_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o native_a irish_a of_o which_o none_o i_o presume_v can_v be_v such_o competent_a judge_n as_o those_o who_o have_v be_v long_o conversant_a in_o the_o country_n and_o have_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o inspect_v into_o all_o their_o affair_n and_o to_o observe_v how_o their_o begotted_a zeal_n their_o insuperable_a cruelty_n and_o aversion_n to_o the_o english_a their_o natural_a inconstancy_n and_o perfidiousness_n in_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a obligation_n which_o they_o can_v possible_o lie_v under_o or_o be_v engage_v in_o raise_v and_o foment_v partly_o by_o the_o vileness_n of_o their_o temper_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o public_a incendiary_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o whilst_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o arbitrary_a influence_n over_o they_o it_o must_v happen_v of_o course_n that_o such_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o reform_a religion_n will_v possess_v their_o blind_a and_o slavish_a votary_n with_o a_o like_a antipathy_n both_o against_o it_o and_o its_o professor_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o if_o they_o be_v well_o incline_v yet_o lie_v it_o not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o english_a the_o infallible_a dictate_v of_o their_o priest_n supersede_v all_o other_o consideration_n with_o they_o not_o to_o enumerate_v their_o other_o quality_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v their_o dexterous_a obsequiousness_n under_o the_o protestant_n which_o have_v be_v no_o small_a delusion_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o too_o credulous_a english_a and_o their_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o insolence_n under_o their_o own_o government_n we_o usual_o say_v that_o experience_n be_v the_o best_a schoolmaster_n and_o that_o a_o ocular_a and_o practical_a be_v preferable_a to_o a_o remote_a and_o speculative_a knowledge_n which_o be_v a_o maxim_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la dato_fw-la sed_fw-la concesso_fw-la as_o well_o grant_v as_o allow_v on_o all_o hand_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o protestant_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o ireland_n be_v most_o capable_a of_o understand_v its_o proper_a constitution_n and_o of_o propose_v such_o expedient_n as_o my_o produce_v the_o most_o durable_a as_o well_o as_o equal_a settlement_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o say_v equal_a settlement_n because_o though_o their_o suffering_n have_v be_v such_o as_o may_v in_o justice_n demand_v a_o retribution_n from_o the_o invader_n of_o their_o lawful_a possession_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n do_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a clemency_n and_o compassion_n which_o their_o enemy_n even_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v how_o far_o soever_o they_o be_v from_o imitate_v they_o restrain_v they_o from_o thought_n of_o blood_n and_o from_o a_o mutual_a exercise_n and_o return_v of_o the_o like_a measure_n of_o severity_n which_o have_v be_v show_v to_o they_o their_o profession_n not_o allow_v they_o any_o such_o latitude_n as_o to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o see_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o that_o unlawful_a practice_n so_o common_a in_o and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o that_o plain_a asseveration_n that_o their_o damnation_n be_v just_a but_o though_o both_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o nature_n carry_v a_o powerful_a propension_n in_o they_o to_o act_n of_o mercy_n yet_o neither_o i_o suppose_v will_v debar_v they_o from_o recover_v of_o their_o own_o by_o have_v justice_n do_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v violent_o rend_v it_o from_o they_o nor_o will_v yet_o hinder_v they_o from_o take_v such_o justifiable_a but_o effectual_a course_n as_o may_v incapacitate_v their_o adversary_n to_o commit_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a and_o beside_o the_o common_a equity_n we_o may_v draw_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o from_o the_o pungent_a necessity_n which_o the_o english_a be_v reduce_v to_o through_o the_o rapine_n and_o outrage_n of_o the_o irish_a especial_o such_o who_o substance_n consist_v chief_o in_o personal_a estate_n for_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o compensation_n from_o their_o injurer_n such_o by_o consequence_n must_v notwithstanding_o the_o reduction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n remain_v in_o a_o miserable_a and_o distress_a who_o live_v former_o in_o a_o very_a opulent_a and_o comfortable_a condition_n and_o then_o as_o to_o other_o who_o have_v real_a estate_n to_o return_v to_o though_o they_o have_v likewise_o incur_v great_a loss_n in_o their_o stock_n etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o
home_n when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o devotion_n and_o lie_v at_o their_o mercy_n as_o now_o they_o must_v be_v own_a to_o do_v beside_o the_o bring_n in_o the_o common_a people_n by_o their_o lord_n be_v to_o make_v they_o own_o their_o deliverance_n to_o they_o and_o consequent_o to_o be_v under_o a_o strict_a and_o more_o indispensable_a obligation_n of_o homage_n and_o subjection_n to_o they_o than_o former_o which_o i_o presume_v will_v be_v a_o thing_n neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a the_o ordinary_a people_n have_v no_o inclination_n to_o travail_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o remove_n from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o let_v they_o but_o enjoy_v the_o conveniency_n of_o return_v to_o their_o cabin_n and_o of_o live_v quiet_o under_o the_o protection_n and_o security_n of_o the_o english_a law_n and_o government_n and_o they_o will_v account_v to_o have_v make_v a_o very_a good_a and_o advantageous_a exchange_n thus_o have_v in_o general_a term_n describe_v the_o present_a constitution_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o irish_a i_o shall_v now_o descend_v to_o particular_n and_o first_o look_v back_o into_o their_o ancient_a form_n and_o mode_n of_o government_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o english_a in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o near_o resemble_v that_o of_o the_o arab_n though_o not_o so_o regular_a for_o their_o chief_a regard_n be_v to_o the_o power_n and_o force_n of_o he_o that_o govern_v not_o to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n whether_o brother_n or_o son._n elder_a or_o young_a and_o in_o proportion_n to_o these_o wild_a maxim_n they_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n he_o that_o be_v account_v the_o most_o warlike_a or_o more_o true_o speak_v most_o barbarous_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n submit_v to_o he_o this_o savage_a custom_n prevail_v upon_o they_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o english_a who_o presence_n among_o they_o give_v some_o check_n to_o it_o yet_o can_v never_o be_v extirpate_v till_o the_o english_a law_n and_o government_n be_v establish_v in_o their_o country_n which_o to_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o their_o present_a usurpation_n they_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o happy_a conquest_n but_o though_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o be_v great_a to_o themselves_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o so_o unreasonable_o prepossess_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o former_a confusion_n or_o rather_o in_o prejudice_n to_o their_o present_a change_n because_o do_v by_o the_o english_a as_o to_o wish_v again_o for_o their_o onion_n and_o garlic_n of_o egypt_n and_o to_o anathematise_v the_o best_a reform_a among_o they_o for_o introduce_v the_o english_a custom_n and_o restraint_n upon_o a_o free_a people_n as_o they_o account_v themselves_o when_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o slave_n to_o their_o own_o brutality_n and_o lust_n i_o shall_v not_o stuff_v paper_n with_o what_o our_o chronicle_n and_o history_n of_o ireland_n relate_v as_o to_o the_o title_n and_o interest_n of_o england_n to_o that_o kingdom_n nor_o repeat_v the_o treasure_n of_o blood_n and_o coin_n it_o have_v cost_v to_o preserve_v it_o under_o the_o english_a government_n but_o shall_v only_o observe_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o it_o never_o continue_v so_o long_o without_o a_o deluge_n of_o blood_n as_o in_o the_o late_a calm_a and_o peaceable_a interval_n since_o the_o war_n of_o forty_o one_o which_o be_v not_o end_v till_o fifty_o three_o nor_o the_o kingdom_n settle_v till_o sixty_o three_o so_o that_o by_o a_o proper_a computation_n it_o be_v not_o perfect_o quiet_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o british_a protestant_n above_o twenty_o two_o year_n for_o we_o must_v commence_v the_o date_n of_o our_o trouble_n in_o that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o late_a king_n be_v ascend_v the_o throne_n this_o be_v then_o but_o a_o short_a rest_n of_o twenty_o two_o year_n for_o that_o desolate_a kingdom_n tire_v with_o the_o long_a fatigue_n of_o a_o constant_a war_n and_o almost_o all_o its_o british_a vein_n quite_o empty_v of_o protestant_a blood_n and_o yet_o the_o long_a and_o most_o profitable_a that_o ever_o the_o english_a enjoy_v there_o much_o of_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o cromwell_n who_o think_v it_o a_o diminution_n to_o his_o honour_n to_o condescend_v to_o any_o term_n with_o so_o base_a a_o enemy_n and_o have_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o patron_n the_o late_a king_n prevail_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o nation_n but_o lest_o they_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v find_v in_o at_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o ireland_n have_v be_v in_o the_o great_a tranquillity_n of_o any_o of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o a_o entire_a interest_n for_o our_o deliverer_n his_o present_a majesty_n it_o be_v now_o a_o matter_n deserve_v our_o consideration_n whether_o that_o kingdom_n as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o irish_a and_o french_a hand_n whether_o by_o both_o or_o either_o unite_v it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v to_o with_o stand_v his_o majesty_n force_n and_o subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o which_o first_o reflect_v upon_o the_o irish_a as_o to_o their_o commander_n and_o second_o as_o to_o their_o troop_n first_o as_o to_o their_o commander_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o boast_v of_o some_o few_o colonel_n and_o inferior_a officer_n yet_o they_o can_v nominate_v one_o man_n that_o ever_o actual_o do_v or_o can_v command_v a_o field_n their_o great_a captain_n justin_n mac_n carthy_n may_v be_v as_o good_a in_o a_o cellar_n as_o any_o general_n in_o europe_n but_o in_o a_o field_n as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n say_v of_o he_o when_o he_o be_v send_v to_o he_o his_o army_n must_v not_o be_v command_v by_o glass-eye_n their_o officer_n be_v thus_o mean_a their_o troop_n be_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o they_o perchance_o in_o the_o general_n be_v the_o most_o abject_a wretch_n in_o the_o world_n take_v by_o force_n from_o the_o spade_n and_o cabin_n who_o by_o blow_v and_o continual_a instruction_n be_v bring_v to_o handle_v their_o arm_n but_o not_o one_o in_o ten_o can_v fire_v a_o musket_n without_o shut_v eye_n and_o a_o tremble_a hand_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o at_o random_n or_o by_o hear-say_n but_o upon_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v true_a their_o horse_n be_v better_o but_o yet_o we_o have_v have_v a_o demonstration_n of_o their_o behaviour_n and_o all_o their_o action_n in_o the_o north._n this_o be_v a_o true_a character_n of_o their_o own_o force_n their_o dependence_n must_v be_v upon_o the_o french_a auxiliary_n to_o supply_v these_o defect_n but_o how_o that_o suit_n with_o the_o irish_a interest_n and_o design_n be_v not_o difficult_a to_o imagine_v the_o irish_a gentry_n for_o i_o must_v say_v that_o the_o common_a people_n desire_v not_o war_n with_o the_o english_a put_v themselves_o upon_o this_o rebellion_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o a_o loyal_a adherence_n to_o their_o king_n as_o to_o be_v free_a lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o be_v now_o under_o no_o predominancy_n if_o they_o be_v capable_a by_o their_o own_o strength_n to_o continue_v their_o deliverance_n otherwise_o they_o have_v better_o be_v under_o the_o english_a mild_a government_n than_o the_o french_a arbitrary_a power_n who_o cruel_a tyranny_n to_o his_o native_a subject_n afford_v no_o invitation_n or_o encouragement_n to_o other_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o it_o by_o this_o short_a enquiry_n it_o seem_v plain_a that_o the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o in_o so_o good_a a_o disposition_n as_o to_o entitle_v those_o wretched_a people_n to_o demand_v term_n but_o rather_o to_o throw_v themselves_o upon_o and_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o that_o to_o descend_v to_o capitulation_n with_o they_o much_o more_o to_o give_v their_o leader_n pardon_v be_v to_o encourage_v and_o revive_v a_o run_a enemy_n if_o then_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o oppose_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o one_o four_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v already_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o best_a of_o the_o irish_a force_n lose_v and_o that_o many_o of_o they_o live_v have_v lay_v down_o their_o arms._n this_o be_v premise_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o motive_n there_o be_v for_o give_v pardon_n to_o their_o chief_a commander_n and_o those_o which_o be_v insist_v upon_o be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v that_o by_o give_v a_o general_n pardon_v the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v the_o soon_o gain_v the_o second_o that_o a_o pardon_n will_v preserve_v the_o town_n and_o city_n which_o the_o irish_a will_v burn_v if_o make_v desperate_a to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v return_v a_o two_o sell_v answer_n first_o that_o
upon_o this_o nation_n beside_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o multiply_v the_o like_a charge_n and_o trouble_v by_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o same_o work_n in_o a_o few_o year_n again_o for_o as_o long_o as_o their_o grandee_n enjoy_v their_o estate_n they_o will_v influence_n the_o populace_n so_o as_o to_o have_v they_o at_o their_o beck_n for_o any_o design_n which_o they_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o promote_v against_o the_o government_n seven_o a_o general_n pardon_n will_v be_v the_o only_a instrument_n of_o preserve_v all_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n already_o mention_v of_o diminish_v the_o english_a which_o will_v make_v it_o a_o perfect_a irish_a colony_n who_o be_v wonderful_o productive_a of_o their_o breed_n and_o must_v therefore_o necessary_o be_v keep_v in_o obedience_n by_o a_o powerful_a army_n which_o will_v be_v very_o expensive_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o english_a trade_n and_o consumption_n that_o make_v the_o revenue_n of_o ireland_n which_o sink_v to_o a_o low_a ebb_n must_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o england_n these_o reason_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o force_n against_o grant_v of_o a_o general_n pardon_v to_o the_o irish_a i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n offer_v what_o seem_v a_o expedient_a in_o this_o affair_n whereby_o the_o irish_a may_v not_o be_v make_v desperate_a nor_o yet_o the_o lose_a protestant_n irrecoverable_o ruin_v but_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v be_v render_v useful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o even_o the_o irish_a not_o exclude_v from_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n i_o can_v undertake_v so_o much_o as_o a_o regular_a computation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o irish_a but_o know_v in_o one_o county_n where_o the_o protestant_n be_v number_v 700_o the_o papist_n amount_v to_o 7000._o and_o though_o other_o county_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v better_o plant_v with_o british_a yet_o at_o the_o low_a and_o most_o moderate_a reckon_n there_o be_v above_o five_o irish_a for_o one_o british_n now_o if_o of_o so_o many_o million_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o one_o irish_a papist_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v or_o indeed_o can_v be_v free_a both_o as_o a_o native_a and_o as_o of_o that_o communion_n as_o not_o be_v admit_v to_o mass_n or_o confession_n a_o prohibition_n from_o either_o of_o which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v damnable_a that_o join_v not_o in_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heretic_n a_o hundred_o shall_v be_v except_v from_o pardon_n can_v this_o reasonable_o be_v interpret_v a_o act_n of_o severity_n or_o a_o design_n to_o extirpate_v a_o people_n do_v we_o find_v in_o any_o story_n such_o a_o decimation_n pardon_v i_o that_o i_o use_v the_o word_n so_o improper_o for_o here_o be_v not_o one_o of_o twenty_o thousand_o take_v off_o if_o such_o moderate_a justice_n can_v be_v excuse_v to_o the_o protestant_n it_o can_v deserve_v no_o less_o than_o adoration_n from_o the_o papist_n nor_o can_v such_o a_o miraculous_a mercy_n proceed_v from_o any_o monarch_n or_o religion_n but_o we_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o see_v the_o shimeis_n of_o our_o age_n the_o family_n of_o saul_n throw_v up_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o cleave_a foot_n and_o scurrilous_o call_v our_o david_n a_o man_n of_o blood_n though_o to_o this_o day_n he_o have_v not_o suffer_v one_o drop_n to_o be_v spill_v but_o in_o his_o royal_a will_v careful_o imitate_v the_o exemplary_a goodness_n of_o his_o bless_a master_n who_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o embassy_n into_o this_o low_a world_n affirm_v that_o the_o design_n of_o his_o negotiation_n be_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o even_o in_o the_o pardon_v propose_v the_o exception_n be_v under_o eighty_o and_o though_o all_o of_o they_o so_o notorious_o immerse_v in_o blood_n and_o rapine_n that_o the_o very_a cannibal_n will_v deem_v they_o quite_o divest_v of_o humanity_n yet_o his_o majesty_n leave_v a_o door_n of_o mercy_n wherein_o for_o they_o to_o enter_v if_o they_o will_v but_o testify_v by_o their_o action_n that_o they_o strive_v to_o merit_v a_o admission_n but_o when_o this_o do_v just_o silence_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n as_o it_o reasonable_o aught_o to_o do_v yet_o they_o will_v still_o impertinent_o object_n that_o though_o the_o life_n of_o these_o man_n may_v be_v so_o wrap_v up_o by_o their_o own_o behaviour_n as_o to_o render_v they_o capable_a of_o merit_v their_o preservation_n yet_o their_o estate_n must_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o resentment_n of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o to_o make_v their_o seditious_a noise_n carry_v some_o sound_n of_o truth_n they_o sum_v up_o their_o estate_n by_o multiplication_n and_o that_o to_o thrice_o as_o much_o as_o they_o real_o amount_v to_o but_o why_o do_v not_o these_o justiciaries_n who_o express_v so_o great_a a_o care_n and_o solicitude_n for_o the_o irish_a give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o what_o the_o british_a have_v be_v deprive_v of_o which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o the_o irish_a papist_n estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v can_v not_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o one_o moiety_n which_o they_o have_v rob_v the_o protestant_n of_o in_o their_o personal_a substance_n but_o i_o hear_v some_o of_o they_o say_v by_o a_o equal_a parity_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o british_a desire_n satisfaction_n out_o of_o irishman_n estate_n merchant_n may_v expect_v reparation_n for_o their_o loss_n at_o sea_n out_o of_o prize_n take_v by_o the_o king_n ship_n this_o argument_n may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o man_n of_o abdicated_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n for_o pray_v wherein_o consist_v the_o parallel_n merchant_n venture_v themselves_o with_o the_o expectation_n of_o divers_a accident_n and_o contingency_n and_o according_o lay_v their_o design_n of_o profit_n in_o a_o form_n proportionable_a to_o their_o hazard_n and_o to_o show_v the_o consideration_n the_o government_n have_v for_o they_o and_o what_o relief_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v upon_o a_o loss_n at_o sea_n the_o parliament_n provide_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o shall_v receive_v back_o the_o custom_n they_o pay_v now_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o run_v the_o comparison_n yet_o the_o gentleman_n of_o ireland_n i_o dare_v be_v guarantee_n for_o will_v thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a satisfaction_n give_v they_o but_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v pay_v in_o quit_n rend_v tax_n harth-money_n custom_n and_o excise_n since_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o legal_a possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o they_o will_v desire_v no_o more_o i_o confess_v these_o potgun_n of_o the_o jacobite_n be_v not_o worth_a answer_v yet_o i_o can_v forbear_v mention_v one_o thing_n more_o who_o be_v they_o that_o commit_v robbery_n at_o sea_n if_o pirate_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v they_o treat_v like_o enemy_n of_o war_n and_o will_v they_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v rob_v from_o their_o fellow-subject_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o ireland_n our_o fellow-subject_n for_o so_o they_o be_v entitle_v before_o this_o rebellion_n set_v upon_o their_o quiet_a and_o innocent_a neighbour_n and_o seize_v violent_o upon_o their_o whole_a substance_n how_o equal_a the_o parallel_n than_o be_v of_o lose_v ship_n at_o sea_n by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o such_o robber_n at_o home_n a_o child_n may_v judge_v but_o to_o come_v to_o that_o i_o propose_v as_o a_o expedient_a to_o answer_v the_o thing_n design_v viz._n a_o quick_a and_o easy_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o topick_n the_o question_n that_o will_v arise_v from_o it_o will_v be_v whether_o pardon_v the_o commonalty_n in_o general_n and_o except_v some_o few_o of_o the_o grandee_n or_o pardon_v the_o chief_a man_n with_o the_o commonalty_n under_o the_o same_o qualification_n will_v most_o contribute_v to_o the_o safe_a and_o effectual_a reduction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v espouse_v the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o assert_v that_o pardon_v the_o commonalty_n and_o except_v some_o of_o their_o great_a man_n will_v soon_o prevail_v and_o that_o for_o these_o three_o reason_n first_o pardon_v the_o commonalty_n and_o except_v some_o of_o their_o chief_a man_n will_v encourage_v the_o populace_n to_o submit_v upon_o that_o very_a assurance_n and_o consequent_o upon_o their_o own_o bottom_n without_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o their_o clan_n which_o of_o how_o contemptible_a a_o consideration_n soever_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o some_o be_v certain_o a_o matter_n
of_o the_o great_a moment_n in_o the_o reduction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v as_o well_o the_o assiduous_a contrivance_n as_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o irish_a grandee_n to_o keep_v the_o commonalty_n under_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o constant_a dependence_n upon_o they_o endeavour_v to_o possess_v they_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v by_o their_o mean_n and_o upon_o their_o account_n only_o that_o the_o other_o obtain_v term_n and_o security_n by_o which_o politic_a influence_n upon_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n in_o the_o close_n of_o one_o rebellion_n they_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o and_o so_o not_o only_o give_v birth_n but_o add_v fuel_n to_o another_o for_o the_o head_n of_o clan_n as_o well_o by_o themselves_o as_o by_o the_o co_z operate_n instigation_n of_o their_o priest_n careful_o instil_v into_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n that_o let_v they_o make_v a_o insurrection_n when_o they_o please_v they_o can_v incur_v no_o danger_n for_o at_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v and_o must_v ever_o be_v the_o grand_a instrument_n of_o their_o preservation_n let_v they_o be_v never_o so_o deep_o involve_v in_o blood_n and_o rapine_n yet_o that_o their_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v such_o as_o must_v necessary_o bring_v they_o off_o they_o be_v the_o tall_a cedar_n that_o can_v at_o any_o time_n defend_v the_o low_a shrub_n and_o what_o need_v they_o fear_v since_o they_o be_v under_o so_o strong_a a_o guard_n and_o protection_n who_o person_n be_v so_o formidable_a as_o well_o as_o inviolable_a to_o the_o english_a as_o always_o to_o shield_v they_o from_o harm_n but_o if_o this_o delude_a mobile_n see_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o their_o leader_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n exclude_v the_o great_a of_o they_o from_o pardon_n this_o will_v demonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a mercy_n not_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o lord_n that_o must_v preserve_v they_o this_o will_v remove_v the_o opinion_n of_o their_o dependence_n upon_o their_o lord_n and_o consequent_o oblige_v they_o to_o suitable_a apprehension_n of_o his_o majesty_n clemency_n to_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v derive_v their_o preservation_n from_o the_o crown_n they_o will_v whole_o depend_v upon_o it_o whereas_o they_o never_o be_v yet_o separate_v from_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o clan_n but_o in_o those_o few_o year_n of_o cromwel_n government_n the_o good_a effect_n whereof_o those_o who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o it_o in_o ireland_n and_o now_o live_v can_v give_v a_o description_n when_o most_o of_o the_o commonalty_n go_v to_o church_n and_o door_n with_o a_o wooden_a latch_n be_v as_o secure_v as_o a_o iron_n grate_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o second_o pardon_v the_o commonalty_n without_o any_o dependence_n upon_o their_o commander_n be_v extend_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o mere_a grace_n and_o princely_a favour_n to_o they_o will_v possess_v those_o poor_a people_n with_o apprehension_n of_o the_o good_a inclination_n of_o the_o english_a towards_o they_o which_o will_v induce_v they_o to_o a_o ready_a submission_n they_o as_o most_o barbarous_a people_n be_v general_o of_o diffident_a and_o timorous_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v with_o some_o difficulty_n that_o they_o can_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o believe_v that_o their_o crime_n shall_v be_v forgive_v this_o i_o suppose_v may_v proceed_v from_o the_o fierceness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o their_o own_o disposition_n as_o not_o look_v for_o those_o unexpected_a return_n of_o kindness_n from_o such_o who_o they_o have_v testify_v so_o implacable_a a_o aversion_n and_o prejudice_n against_o now_o whilst_o they_o crowd_v under_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v foster_v up_o in_o that_o opinion_n which_o the_o way_n prescribe_v of_o reduce_v they_o will_v take_v they_o off_o and_o make_v they_o sensible_a that_o the_o protestant_n look_v not_o on_o they_o as_o the_o author_n but_o the_o force_a instrument_n of_o this_o rebellion_n which_o when_o they_o be_v make_v apprehensive_a of_o will_v soon_o divert_v the_o stream_n from_o its_o former_a current_n and_o their_o private_a soldier_n will_v fly_v from_o their_o mark_v out_o commander_n as_o from_o a_o plague_n or_o public_a contagion_n now_o that_o this_o be_v no_o novel_a notion_n their_o very_a practice_n in_o former_a rebellion_n do_v full_o evince_v when_o the_o father_n to_o save_v his_o own_o will_v betray_v his_o son_n life_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a method_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o priest_n how_o arbitrary_a soever_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n to_o govern_v or_o restrain_v they_o long_o than_o whilst_o their_o own_o party_n can_v protect_v they_o their_o secular_a carry_v so_o great_a a_o predominancy_n over_o their_o spiritual_a interest_n as_o make_v they_o inseparable_a slave_n to_o their_o cow_n and_o pottato-garden_n and_o he_o only_o command_v they_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o proximity_n of_o blood_n or_o ancient_a property_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o my_o three_o reason_n that_o pardon_v the_o commons_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o rebellion_n our_o law_n as_o well_o as_o reason_n acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o king_n be_v general_a pardon_n be_v no_o security_n to_o any_o private_a man_n for_o personal_a action_n for_o any_o robbery_n or_o mischief_n do_v to_o the_o protestant_n now_o all_o the_o waste_n and_o havoc_n commit_v in_o ireland_n be_v do_v by_o the_o commonalty_n though_o by_o private_a order_n and_o instruction_n of_o their_o leader_n and_o to_o their_o great_a profit_n these_o man_n will_v be_v tell_v by_o their_o lawyer_n that_o this_o pardon_n be_v but_o a_o snare_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o that_o private_a action_n which_o will_v be_v commence_v against_o they_o will_v rot_v they_o in_o gaol_n but_o the_o general_n pardon_v except_v so_o many_o man_n of_o estate_n and_o in_o express_a word_n declare_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v convert_v to_o a_o restitution_n of_o what_o the_o protestant_n have_v lose_v this_o will_v quiet_v and_o allay_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o commonalty_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o action_n and_o suit_n at_o law_n by_o the_o satisfaction_n the_o estate_n of_o their_o commander_n will_v make_v if_o these_o reason_n be_v allow_v sufficient_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o what_o they_o be_v allege_v the_o next_o thing_n that_o fall_v under_o our_o present_a consideration_n be_v what_o settlement_n will_v most_o effectual_o conduce_v for_o the_o speedy_a plant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o that_o there_o be_v too_o apparent_a reason_n to_o fear_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o farmer_n and_o trader_n be_v now_o incapacitate_v and_o consequent_o can_v be_v of_o little_a use_n or_o benefit_n till_o something_o be_v raise_v to_o put_v they_o in_o stock_n so_o that_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o new_a people_n that_o must_v bring_v that_o upon_o the_o wheel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o visible_a how_o the_o late_a english_a or_o british_a interest_n can_v make_v it_o more_o now_o to_o invite_v both_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o well_o as_o foreigner_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n into_o that_o kingdom_n these_o thing_n offer_v to_o their_o encouragement_n first_o to_o take_v off_o the_o umbrage_n and_o fear_n of_o new_a rebellion_n and_o to_o give_v a_o rational_a prospect_n and_o assurance_n of_o advantage_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v there_o for_o the_o future_a for_o the_o first_o to_o remove_v the_o fear_n which_o man_n be_v general_o possess_v with_o of_o insurrection_n in_o that_o kingdom_n there_o need_v a_o retrospection_n into_o that_o government_n since_o its_o first_o conquest_n by_o the_o british_a and_o then_o see_v the_o success_n it_o have_v which_o useful_a animadversion_n will_v natural_o lead_v man_n to_o a_o consideration_n of_o what_o misfortune_n and_o miscarriage_n it_o have_v since_o be_v incident_a to_o and_o to_o what_o in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a obnoxious_a it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n as_o well_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o natural_a that_o the_o most_o secure_a way_n of_o apply_v a_o wholesome_a remedy_n be_v first_o to_o make_v a_o right_a discovery_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o deportment_n of_o the_o english_a in_o their_o first_o government_n of_o ireland_n be_v manage_v with_o abundance_n of_o candour_n and_o generosity_n of_o temper_n by_o all_o mean_n and_o way_n imaginable_a indulge_v a_o savage_a people_n overrun_v with_o rudeness_n and_o barbarity_n and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v then_o unite_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o one_o religion_n it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v no_o artful_a undertake_n or_o task_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o entire_a obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n
who_o stand_v so_o unanimous_o well_o affect_v to_o that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a but_o it_o be_v afterward_o find_v a_o work_n of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n and_o much_o hard_a to_o effect_v to_o reform_v the_o error_n and_o innovation_n introduce_v into_o their_o church_n than_o to_o propagate_v christianity_n where_o it_o be_v never_o establish_v before_o the_o irish_a hate_v in_o religious_a matter_n what_o come_v from_o the_o english_a clergy_n and_o so_o inveterate_a they_o be_v against_o their_o reformer_n that_o they_o will_v anathematise_v all_o such_o as_o seem_v incline_v to_o favour_v they_o give_v it_o in_o strict_a charge_n to_o their_o child_n never_o to_o imitate_v the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o english_a which_o to_o create_v the_o great_a abhorrence_n against_o as_o well_o as_o to_o demonstrate_v their_o implacable_a rancour_n will_v agreeable_o to_o their_o more_o early_a nurture_n and_o education_n of_o their_o offspring_n put_v the_o first_o food_n into_o their_o mouth_n with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sword_n a_o true_a hieroglyphic_n of_o their_o savage_a cruelty_n as_o well_o as_o their_o expression_n be_v a_o denotation_n of_o their_o great_a barbarity_n which_o they_o use_v upon_o that_o occasion_n wish_v that_o they_o may_v never_o die_v but_o with_o a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n this_o barbarism_n the_o english_a government_n think_v to_o eradicate_v by_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o more_o easy_a discipline_n of_o civility_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o gentle_a method_n of_o kindness_n and_o a_o favourable_a indulgence_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o the_o head_n of_o clan_n make_v they_o present_v &_o give_v they_o a_o legal_a power_n over_o their_o follower_n and_o tenant_n thereby_o to_o wean_v and_o alienate_v they_o from_o that_o arbitrary_a violence_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v before_o all_o which_o like_o honey_n in_o a_o vitiate_a stomach_n turn_v to_o choler_n and_o they_o become_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o good_a law_n and_o constitution_n by_o have_v the_o opportunity_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n of_o convert_v they_o from_o a_o regular_a administration_n to_o vile_a and_o enormous_a abuse_n to_o this_o the_o english_a government_n superad_v that_o powerful_a tie_n of_o marriage_n that_o so_o unite_n in_o blood_n may_v be_v a_o introduction_n to_o english_a humanity_n and_o civility_n but_o all_o this_o be_v like_o corn_n sow_v upon_o thorn_n choke_v up_o by_o the_o natural_a brutality_n of_o that_o ungrateful_a people_n insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o part_n of_o conformity_n no_o not_o in_o their_o garment_n to_o english_a fashion_n until_o by_o statute-law_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o decency_n such_o a_o invincible_a detestation_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o british_a which_o recall_v to_o my_o mind_n a_o passage_n i_o be_v in_o part_n a_o eye-witness_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o irish_a marry_v one_o of_o lynster_n who_o education_n there_o be_v something_o refine_v by_o converse_v with_o the_o english_a and_o come_v to_o his_o own_o house_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n all_o his_o tenant_n and_o clan_n bring_v in_o beef_n mutton_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o great_a abundance_n and_o the_o lady_n find_v more_o than_o can_v be_v spend_v while_n it_o be_v fresh_a order_v to_o have_v some_o of_o it_o powder_v up_o which_o these_o people_n hear_v of_o renounce_v their_o lord_n and_o lady_n as_o invader_n of_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n which_o as_o they_o affirm_v be_v never_o violate_v before_o in_o that_o house_n where_o it_o be_v never_o know_v that_o flesh_n be_v salt_v but_o on_o the_o trencher_n i_o must_v entreat_v the_o reader_n be_v pardon_v for_o this_o digression_n and_o return_v to_o the_o still-mistaken_a tenderness_n of_o the_o english_a government_n which_o be_v so_o very_o indulgent_a that_o though_o the_o irish_a be_v never_o twenty_o year_n quiet_a and_o scarce_o half_a so_o long_o till_o king_n james_n the_o first_o yet_o do_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o only_o vouchsafe_v pardon_n but_o likewise_o heap_v creation_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n upon_o those_o who_o in_o the_o general_a acceptation_n be_v irreconcilable_a enemy_n both_o to_o it_o and_o them._n i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o enumerate_v particular_n but_o rather_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o several_a author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v only_o give_v a_o succinct_a account_n of_o some_o passage_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o forty_o one_o too_o deep_o imprint_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n ever_o to_o be_v erase_v or_o forget_v which_o if_o sir_n john_n davis_n that_o write_v so_o excellent_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o civil_a policy_n in_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n have_v live_v to_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o he_o will_v have_v enlarge_v that_o admirable_a discourse_n in_o which_o he_o prophetical_o lament_v what_o we_o have_v by_o two_o rebellion_n since_o fatal_o find_v true_a in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o forty_o one_o their_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a massacre_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n the_o cruel_a design_n of_o the_o irish_a quite_o to_o extirpate_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n and_o progeny_n of_o the_o british_a which_o in_o their_o former_a insurrection_n they_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n spare_v but_o be_v resolve_v to_o correct_v that_o error_n in_o this_o which_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o former_a rebellion_n and_o as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o their_o carefulness_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o damnable_a a_o design_n there_o be_v not_o find_v five_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n innocent_a though_o they_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v but_o that_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cromwel_n government_n they_o have_v fair_a trial_n and_o no_o article_n enter_v into_o with_o they_o but_o be_v most_o inviolable_o and_o punctual_o observe_v even_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o little_a town_n call_v feather_v where_o until_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o irish_z not_o only_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n but_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o their_o town_n choose_v their_o own_o officer_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o all_o the_o promise_n or_o article_n make_v with_o the_o irish_a cromwell_n observe_v one_o stand_v rule_n never_o to_o give_v a_o pardon_n for_o estate_n to_o any_o of_o their_o grandee_n nor_o grant_v term_n for_o priest_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o monarch_n of_o england_n act_v by_o the_o same_o measure_n before_o that_o i_o mean_v since_o the_o reformation_n there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o national_a revolution_n in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o the_o protestant_a exile_n in_o this_o give_v but_o too_o lamentable_a a_o proof_n of_o and_o consequent_o there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n for_o this_o discourse_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o irish_a can_v never_o have_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o so_o can_v not_o have_v come_v under_o such_o circumstance_n as_o to_o require_v a_o pardon_n for_o their_o security_n not_o to_o relate_v the_o wonderful_a good_a effect_n which_o seven_o year_n continuance_n of_o that_o government_n meet_v with_o in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v that_o most_o of_o the_o common_a people_n go_v to_o church_n and_o some_o of_o the_o discreet_a of_o their_o man_n of_o estate_n begin_v to_o hearken_v with_o great_a attention_n to_o discourse_n make_v upon_o the_o foppery_n and_o absurd_a innovation_n of_o popery_n the_o country_n flourish_v to_o a_o vast_a degree_n grow_v rich_a and_o populous_a to_o a_o miracle_n and_o have_v the_o same_o settlement_n be_v confirm_v in_o which_o it_o lay_v under_o at_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o there_o have_v be_v no_o possibility_n leave_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o fatal_a mischief_n which_o have_v prevail_v with_o so_o irresistible_a a_o force_n in_o that_o poor_a kingdom_n but_o his_o mercy_n to_o this_o perfidious_a people_n be_v upon_o its_o first_o vouchsafe_v fear_v to_o be_v a_o ominous_a presage_n of_o cruelty_n to_o the_o british_a protestant_n and_o we_o have_v now_o but_o too_o fatal_a experience_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o even_o at_o that_o time_n it_o portend_v by_o what_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o it_o seem_v sufficient_o plain_a that_o the_o success_n attend_v the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o english_a government_n to_o the_o irish_a have_v always_o be_v to_o enable_v and_o animate_v they_o to_o fresh_a rebellion_n in_o which_o their_o inveterate_a genius_n have_v full_o show_v that_o they_o be_v never_o want_v upon_o the_o least_o invite_a opportunity_n always_o with_o open_a arm_n and_o as_o ready_a heart_n
who_o be_v so_o favourable_a in_o their_o construction_n of_o they_o although_o heretic_n as_o not_o to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a possibility_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o donatist_n like_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confine_v salvation_n to_o themselves_o and_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o orthodox_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v long_o upon_o these_o point_n refer_v the_o inquisitive_a reader_n for_o his_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n to_o archbishop_n laud'_v book_n against_o fisher_n the_o jesuit_n and_o to_o the_o learned_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n his_o vindication_n of_o the_o say_a book_n but_o though_o the_o brevity_n design_v hinder_v i_o from_o protract_v this_o discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_a yet_o not_o from_o make_v a_o necessary_a apology_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o some_o may_v perhaps_o be_v so_o censorious_a as_o to_o suppose_v the_o forego_n argument_n to_o be_v design_v by_o the_o author_n as_o a_o model_n or_o platform_n for_o other_o to_o imitate_v or_o transcribe_v in_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n to_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o to_o take_v off_o that_o imputation_n i_o think_v fit_a in_o my_o own_o defence_n to_o make_v the_o follow_a asseveration_n that_o my_o sole_a intention_n in_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o pure_a zeal_n to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o show_v how_o easy_a it_o may_v be_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o vulgar_a romanist_n by_o these_o or_o the_o like_a motive_n if_o their_o priest_n be_v once_o remove_v from_o they_o this_o as_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v a_o very_a great_a happiness_n to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n by_o make_v it_o of_o one_o interest_n by_o be_v of_o one_o religion_n so_o will_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o transcendent_a charity_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o these_o poor_a wretch_n who_o be_v miserable_o seduce_v by_o the_o impious_a delusion_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o with_o all_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a inducement_n of_o prohibit_v they_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o innovated_a and_o deprave_a superstition_n which_o can_v be_v effectual_o accomplish_v without_o expel_v their_o priest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o the_o british_a can_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o live_v to_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o their_o church_n it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o present_n will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o future_a rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v a_o passage_n of_o a_o country_n fellow_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o rubbish_n of_o london_n after_o the_o fire_n and_o see_v a_o crowd_n of_o people_n come_v up_o to_o they_o and_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n some_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v wait_v for_o the_o committee_n to_o settle_v the_o foundation_n and_o one_o say_v they_o have_v resolve_v the_o building_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o old_a foundation_n to_o which_o the_o country_n fellow_n with_o a_o oath_n reply_v it_o have_v be_v as_o good_a then_o that_o london_n have_v never_o be_v burn_v i_o leave_v other_o to_o make_v the_o application_n and_o shall_v only_o say_v with_o lamentation_n that_o what_o that_o poor_a fellow_n speak_v ignorant_o be_v verify_v of_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n who_o have_v no_o other_o expectation_n to_o bear_v up_o their_o spirit_n in_o this_o deluge_n of_o misery_n now_o violent_o descend_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n increase_v their_o number_n so_o this_o may_v lay_v a_o foundation_n by_o show_v the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o put_v the_o irish_a past_o the_o hope_n of_o repeat_v the_o like_a tragedy_n and_o that_o nothing_o but_o such_o a_o method_n can_v possible_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o have_v hitherto_o be_v show_v the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n that_o have_v attend_v the_o british_a plantation_n by_o the_o frequent_a rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o then_o the_o justice_n of_o make_v some_o reparation_n at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o protestant_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a leader_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o have_v also_o show_v the_o great_a advantage_n such_o justice_n will_v derive_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n in_o new_a plant_n it_o i_o be_o in_o the_o next_o remark_n to_o observe_v how_o much_o it_o import_v england_n to_o improve_v this_o opportunity_n which_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o this_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o so_o copious_a a_o nature_n as_o may_v claim_v a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o but_o my_o design_n be_v to_o awaken_v not_o direct_v the_o wisdom_n and_o conduct_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v only_o remind_v they_o of_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o english_a blood_n that_o poor_a distress_a kingdom_n have_v already_o cost_v and_o then_o lie_v before_o they_o the_o advantage_n that_o will_v accrue_v to_o england_n if_o ireland_n be_v once_o reinstated_a and_o settle_v in_o protestant_a hand_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n be_v the_o great_a misfortune_n and_o severe_a punishment_n that_o can_v arrive_v to_o and_o be_v inflict_v upon_o a_o nation_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o infallible_a author_n for_o when_o the_o prophet_n be_v send_v to_o david_n to_o offer_v three_o thing_n to_o his_o choice_n not_o one_o of_o they_o consist_v in_o deprive_v he_o of_o treasure_n herd_n or_o possession_n but_o every_o punishment_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o men._n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o number_n that_o cauldron_n of_o england_n as_o ireland_n may_v be_v true_o call_v have_v swallow_v up_o in_o five_o hundred_o year_n but_o according_a to_o the_o best_a computation_n that_o can_v be_v make_v there_o have_v be_v by_o war_n famine_n and_o murder_n of_o the_o british_a more_o than_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n by_o the_o several_a account_n in_o history_n of_o the_o supply_v send_v from_o england_n in_o the_o rebellion_n there_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v too_o large_a here_o to_o mention_v the_o particular_n but_o may_v reasonable_o be_v believe_v if_o we_o recount_v the_o several_a rebellion_n in_o five_o hundred_o year_n when_o there_o be_v never_o twenty_o year_n free_a and_o in_o the_o last_o where_o some_o account_n be_v take_v it_o be_v find_v to_o exceed_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o that_o after_o not_o twenty_o year_n of_o perfect_a peace_n for_o although_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n quiet_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o some_o of_o that_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o yet_o some_o place_n of_o it_o be_v constant_o involve_v in_o trouble_n it_o will_v hardly_o be_v believe_v in_o story_n since_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n that_o a_o kingdom_n so_o frequent_o conquer_v and_o so_o horrible_o outrageous_a in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o inhuman_a massacre_n shall_v still_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rebel_n that_o be_v implacable_a in_o their_o hatred_n to_o their_o conqueror_n but_o it_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o infatuation_n than_o mercy_n in_o the_o english_a to_o retain_v such_o serpent_n in_o their_o bosom_n which_o nothing_o can_v excuse_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o people_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o so_o these_o philistine_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o punish_v the_o sin_n of_o these_o nation_n who_o have_v reason_n to_o repent_v for_o their_o past_a omission_n and_o to_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v never_o more_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o same_o error_n and_o miscarriage_n lest_o the_o message_n of_o the_o prophet_n ahab_n be_v we_o because_o thou_o have_v let_v go_v out_o of_o thy_o hand_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o which_o comprehend_v it_o it_o will_v appear_v vain_a to_o mention_v the_o treasure_n this_o kingdom_n have_v bury_v there_o but_o it_o be_v a_o additional_a aggravation_n to_o our_o other_o misfortune_n and_o have_v half_a of_o it_o be_v expend_v in_o other_o adventure_n it_o may_v have_v be_v return_v with_o great_a advantage_n than_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n have_v hitherto_o be_v worth_n not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o eye_n that_o europe_n can_v show_v such_o a_o spot_n of_o ground_n that_o may_v deserve_v the_o motto_n trajan_n give_v to_o his_o money_n in_o reference_n to_o dacia_n which_o apply_v to_o this_o fertile_a island_n we_o may_v thus_o express_v hiberniae_fw-la abundantia_fw-la have_v thus_o hint_v at_o the_o loss_n which_o england_n have_v sustain_v by_o indulgence_n give_v to_o the_o irish_a i_o now_o come_v to_o discuss_v those_o advantage_n which_o will_v accrue_v
to_o this_o kingdom_n if_o regard_n be_v have_v in_o the_o next_o settlement_n to_o the_o british_a protestant_n that_o have_v their_o dependence_n in_o that_o country_n and_o not_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o what_o he_o may_v see_v put_v forth_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a pen_n in_o that_o ingenious_a discourse_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o ireland_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v some_o few_o thing_n by_o he_o omit_v and_o first_o show_n that_o ireland_n may_v be_v make_v a_o nursery_n for_o seaman_n to_o england_n which_o upon_o too_o frequent_a experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o much_o want_v that_o upon_o every_o marine_a war_n the_o merchant_n ship_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n for_o want_v of_o man_n to_o supply_v they_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v though_o a_o paradox_n that_o by_o employ_v the_o hand_n of_o war_n we_o destroy_v the_o sinew_n of_o it_o money_n by_o our_o embargo_n upon_o trade_n now_o since_o england_n just_o challenge_v the_o priority_n in_o trade_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v ireland_n to_o touch_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n their_o navigation_n this_o be_v the_o way_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o transgress_v but_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o be_v fosterer_n to_o use_v their_o own_o language_n to_o your_o navigation_n and_o that_o be_v by_o keep_v they_o employ_v in_o fishing_n that_o island_n seem_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sea_n as_o a_o bait_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o may_v very_o well_o employ_v twenty_o thousand_o in_o that_o service_n which_o beside_o the_o immense_a treasure_n the_o product_n of_o their_o labour_n will_v bring_v to_o england_n this_o other_o signal_n advantage_n will_v accrue_v from_o it_o viz._n the_o have_v so_o many_o man_n at_o a_o call_n and_o in_o actual_a readiness_n for_o the_o service_n of_o england_n since_o they_o will_v never_o be_v engage_v in_o voyage_n abroad_o and_o as_o ireland_n may_v be_v a_o nursery_n for_o seaman_n so_o be_v it_o a_o forest_n out_o of_o which_o the_o wooden_a yet_o invincible_a wall_n of_o england_n may_v be_v repair_v the_o timber_n of_o ireland_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n and_o for_o divers_a use_n more_o proper_a for_o build_v ship_n than_o the_o free_a and_o clean_a oak_n of_o england_n nor_o must_v we_o end_v here_o but_o as_o we_o have_v begin_v with_o the_o timber_n for_o ship_n and_o bring_v they_o on_o the_o stock_n so_o must_v not_o leave_v they_o until_o fly_v from_o their_o nest_n with_o their_o wing_n spread_v at_o sea_n it_o be_v practicable_a to_o build_v rig_v and_o even_o from_o the_o vane_n at_o the_o topmast-head_n to_o the_o bolt_n in_o the_o keel_n to_o set_v out_o a_o ship_n to_o sea_n from_o ireland_n i_o have_v see_v one_o of_o two_o hundred_o tunn_n so_o fit_v except_v the_o sail_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v have_v if_o encouragement_n be_v give_v iron_n be_v not_o want_v in_o that_o kingdom_n flax_n for_o white_a occum_n there_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n as_o also_o hemp_n for_o cordage_n which_o be_v make_v there_o and_o as_o before_o i_o mention_v the_o increase_n of_o seaman_n so_o in_o this_o i_o may_v urge_v the_o addition_n of_o ship-carpenter_n i_o may_v enumerate_v even_o to_o a_o volume_n the_o particular_a instance_n wherein_o ireland_n may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o england_n but_o i_o shall_v name_v for_o all_o but_o two_o more_o that_o of_o iron_n and_o the_o linen_n manufactory_a both_o of_o which_o drain_v out_o of_o england_n more_o than_o all_o the_o foreign_a commodity_n import_v into_o it_o beside_o this_o without_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o assertion_n seem_v a_o extravagant_a notion_n i_o must_v therefore_o before_o i_o pass_v from_o it_o give_v some_o reason_n for_o my_o opinion_n which_o be_v please_v to_o take_v in_o the_o follow_a particular_n first_o the_o consumption_n of_o linen_n be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o silk_n or_o any_o foreign_a manufactory_a for_o not_o the_o poor_a beggar_n at_o the_o door_n but_o bear_v a_o proportion_n in_o that_o commodity_n second_o the_o importation_n of_o linen_n admit_v of_o no_o improvement_n nor_o exportation_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o our_o own_o plantation_n but_o silk_n i_o mean_v raw_a grogreen_n yarn_n cypress_n cotton_n and_o many_o foreign_a commodity_n be_v in_o england_n improve_v and_o manufacture_v so_o that_o upon_o exportation_n they_o fetch_v into_o the_o kingdom_n a_o great_a part_n of_o what_o be_v take_v out_o by_o the_o importation_n as_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n the_o east-india_n trade_n do_v notwithstanding_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n carry_v thither_o for_o purchase_v commodity_n that_o after_o bring_v home_o by_o exportation_n bring_v in_o more_o ready_a money_n than_o be_v send_v out_o for_o their_o purchase_n linen_n and_o iron_n be_v the_o commodity_n i_o mean_v those_o of_o swedeland_n and_o the_o east_n sea_n which_o take_v from_o we_o the_o least_o of_o our_o native_a commodity_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v away_o so_o much_o money_n that_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o england_n in_o some_o million_o by_o that_o trade_n of_o linen_n etc._n etc._n of_o france_n i_o presume_v by_o these_o few_o instance_n already_o name_v it_o will_v be_v allow_v that_o linen_n and_o iron_n carry_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o allow_v so_o by_o man_n of_o commerce_n now_o if_o ireland_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o management_n as_o to_o furnish_v the_o same_o commodity_n this_o will_v save_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o treasure_n as_o yearly_o go_v out_o of_o england_n into_o foreign_a part_n to_o purchase_v they_o experience_n be_v a_o undeniable_a evidence_n in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o part_n be_v not_o 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foreign_a pretension_n that_o be_v never_o so_o plausible_a as_o now_o the_o english_a will_v not_o be_v encourage_v to_o plant_v so_o ready_o there_o as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v by_o which_o the_o irish_a will_v soon_o fill_v the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o their_o prodigious_a increase_n in_o their_o number_n will_v improve_v proportionable_o in_o their_o strength_n which_o with_o assistance_n from_o the_o french_a will_v render_v they_o as_o well_o invincible_a in_o their_o own_o thought_n as_o real_o more_o formidable_a than_o ever_o to_o the_o british_a and_o so_o bring_v this_o rise_a phoenix_n to_o ash_n out_o of_o which_o it_o can_v never_o be_v expect_v to_o revive_v but_o all_o our_o hope_n under_o the_o divine_a disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o his_o present_a majesty_n great_a wisdom_n and_o conduct_n in_o which_o without_o the_o least_o reluctance_n we_o cheerful_o and_o most_o humble_o acquiesce_v and_o agreeable_o to_o the_o title_n 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and_o shall_v i_o undertake_v to_o enumerate_v the_o tragedy_n commit_v by_o they_o upon_o such_o who_o near_a relation_n they_o have_v take_v to_o their_o own_o bed_n all_o mankind_n must_v needs_o consider_v their_o unequalled_a inhumanity_n with_o horror_n and_o amazement_n but_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o history_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o may_v meet_v with_o a_o abundant_a variety_n of_o place_n to_o this_o purpose_n together_o with_o those_o various_a tragic_a scene_n of_o such_o bloody_a massacre_n and_o impious_a assassination_n as_o no_o story_n can_v parallel_v for_o the_o matter_n nor_o satan_n himself_o contrive_v more_o butcherly_a art_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o execution_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v long_o upon_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v but_o too_o lively_o imprint_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o irish_a protestant_a sufferer_n but_o rather_o proceed_v to_o my_o present_a design_n which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o pardon_n and_o lenity_n 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either_o become_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o rage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o native_n or_o else_o have_v perish_v by_o famine_n or_o other_o disaster_n if_o then_o it_o be_v demand_v who_o be_v the_o agent_n of_o this_o public_a mischief_n and_o calamity_n be_v not_o all_o of_o it_o transact_v by_o the_o irish_a that_o be_v a_o truth_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o dispute_n but_o if_o it_o be_v again_o ask_v be_v not_o the_o native_n irritate_v thereunto_o by_o provocation_n receive_v from_o the_o english_a this_o indeed_o may_v be_v controvert_v by_o some_o who_o be_v foreigner_n to_o the_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n by_o take_v a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o late_a condition_n of_o ireland_n immediate_o before_o this_o universal_a devastation_n commit_v by_o the_o papist_n tyrconnel_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o helm_n a_o bitter_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o british_a protestant_n the_o militia_n all_o compose_v of_o english_a have_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n before_o be_v disarm_v the_o stand_a army_n make_v up_o of_o english_a soldiery_n disband_v and_o irish_a both_o officer_n and_o private_a soldier_n prefer_v to_o their_o place_n the_o corporation_n divest_v of_o their_o old_a charter_n and_o then_o new_o model_v by_o turn_v out_o the_o protestant_n and_o place_v native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n of_o they_o papist_n make_v judge_n put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n constitute_v sheriff_n coroner_n constable_n etc._n etc._n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o protestant_a clergy_n disturb_v in_o their_o ministry_n and_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o sacred_a function_n many_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o protestant_n practise_v upon_o by_o various_a art_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n and_o thereby_o seduce_v from_o their_o religion_n and_o turn_v papist_n the_o house_n of_o the_o sick_a invade_v both_o by_o secular_o and_o regulars_n who_o will_v violent_o shut_v the_o protestant_n door_n against_o their_o own_o minister_n and_o by_o a_o thousand_o impious_a contrivance_n and_o unheard-of_a machination_n so_o menace_v and_o terrify_v they_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o damnation_n to_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n as_o force_v they_o in_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n to_o renounce_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o at_o least_o the_o priest_n pretend_v that_o they_o do_v so_o and_o that_o they_o come_v off_o conqueror_n the_o know_a and_o apparent_a refusal_n of_o many_o notwithstanding_o this_o transient_a prospect_n of_o affair_n do_v sufficient_o discover_v to_o we_o that_o the_o irish_a be_v under_o no_o hard_a or_o severe_a circumstance_n from_o the_o protestant_n and_o far_o from_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o they_o who_o now_o that_o the_o course_n of_o thing_n be_v so_o manifest_o invert_v be_v become_v their_o master_n instead_o of_o that_o of_o their_o slave_n and_o vassal_n but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v for_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o king_n william_n than_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v reasonable_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v any_o valuable_a regard_n for_o their_o religion_n or_o to_o the_o retrieve_v of_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o land_n be_v strong_o incline_v to_o favour_n and_o assist_v in_o so_o good_a and_o advantageous_a a_o design_n but_o then_o alas_o the_o english_a be_v in_o no_o capacity_n of_o put_v their_o good_a wish_n in_o execution_n they_o have_v be_v disarm_v and_o thereby_o divest_v of_o all_o ability_n whereby_o to_o make_v any_o considerable_a defence_n or_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o security_n beside_o they_o be_v under_o a_o strict_a guard_n from_o their_o enemy_n who_o have_v all_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o keep_v a_o vigilant_a and_o a_o attentive_a eye_n upon_o all_o their_o action_n
which_o keep_v the_o english_a so_o much_o in_o subjection_n and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o discouragement_n unto_o they_o that_o hardly_o any_o attempt_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o prince_n till_o february_n whereas_o most_o of_o the_o rapine_n and_o devastation_n be_v commit_v before_o this_o compendious_a description_n of_o affair_n will_v i_o presume_v be_v deem_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v all_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a man_n that_o without_o the_o least_o provocation_n or_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o right_n the_o irish_a papist_n have_v act_v the_o late_a massacre_n burn_n and_o other_o public_a mischief_n and_o calamity_n upon_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a injury_n though_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n will_v have_v be_v sufferer_n for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o service_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o may_v have_v be_v room_n for_o the_o king_n mercy_n but_o where_o the_o inveteracy_n of_o a_o malicious_a antagonist_n discharge_v itself_o in_o whole_a volley_n upon_o a_o quiet_a and_o inoffensive_a people_n without_o any_o other_o inducement_n than_o that_o of_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o they_o be_v inward_o affect_v to_o king_n william_n seem_v as_o irrational_a and_o unjustifiable_a a_o argument_n for_o those_o violent_a outrage_n commit_v thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v haply_o without_o precedent_n if_o due_o reflect_v upon_o in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n and_o respect_n that_o man_n so_o habituate_v to_o rebellion_n and_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a interest_n and_o religion_n shall_v have_v a_o pardon_v vouchsafe_v unto_o they_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o a_o pardon_n to_o the_o irish_a can_v proper_o be_v interpret_v a_o effect_n of_o mercy_n but_o in_o reality_n the_o contrary_a to_o illustrate_v this_o to_o you_o i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o affirm_v that_o that_o can_v be_v account_v a_o effect_n of_o mercy_n which_o be_v extend_v to_o such_o criminal_n as_o have_v invade_v and_o usurp_v the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o other_o which_o be_v consequent_a to_o my_o first_o position_n that_o mercy_n be_v to_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o boundary_n of_o common_a right_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o such_o as_o live_v most_o obedient_a to_o the_o government_n can_v expect_v no_o security_n from_o it_o which_o will_v be_v a_o practice_n as_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o government_n in_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n beside_o by_o this_o mean_v no_o government_n can_v long_o subsist_v because_o it_o must_v necessary_o encourage_v such_o man_n as_o open_o violate_v and_o contemn_v its_o injunction_n and_o by_o consequence_n such_o as_o most_o trample_v upon_o must_v possess_v the_o place_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o great_a offender_n become_v prime_a minister_n of_o state._n but_o to_o encounter_v this_o argument_n more_o close_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n receive_v among_o prince_n to_o manage_v with_o a_o steady_a and_o equal_a hand_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o in_o consequence_n hereunto_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v a_o mutual_a good._n but_o in_o pursuance_n to_o this_o i_o presume_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o such_o as_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n william_n and_o consequent_o have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n demonstrate_v their_o zeal_n and_o sincerity_n for_o the_o protestant_a cause_n and_o religion_n may_v reasonable_o put_v in_o as_o just_a a_o claim_n to_o his_o mercy_n as_o such_o who_o have_v declare_v their_o enmity_n to_o both_o the_o justice_n and_o equality_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v thus_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o who_o come_v to_o rescue_v ourselves_o and_o the_o reform_a religion_n from_o the_o violent_a intrusion_n of_o romish_a idolatry_n and_o slavery_n will_v transfer_v our_o possession_n to_o those_o who_o injustice_n he_o come_v to_o punish_v and_o suppress_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a severity_n than_o be_v that_o precipitate_a and_o hasty_a judgement_n of_o david_n to_o mephibosheth_n let_v ziba_n and_o thou_o divide_v for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o irish_a be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v any_o overture_n or_o show_v any_o indication_n of_o their_o submission_n that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o unworthy_a sycophant_n on_o their_o side_n meet_v the_o king_n on_o the_o way_n nay_o so_o far_o have_v they_o deviate_v from_o the_o least_o of_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v even_o owe_v to_o a_o christian_a that_o in_o their_o common_a discourse_n they_o curse_v the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o the_o offspring_n of_o that_o man_n who_o be_v so_o fatal_a to_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o they_o fear_v be_v a_o ominous_a presage_n of_o his_o posterity_n be_v so_o to_o theâ—_n and_o if_o their_o inveterate_a malice_n against_o the_o british_a protestant_n in_o ireland_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o addition_n they_o augment_v it_o for_o the_o affection_n which_o be_v visible_o discernible_a in_o they_o to_z his_o now_o sacred_a majesty_n who_o person_n and_o government_n the_o irish_a papist_n have_v in_o so_o great_a a_o abhorrence_n and_o do_v with_o the_o most_o impious_a anathemaes_n so_o inhuman_o execrate_v and_o revile_v that_o we_o may_v just_o account_v their_o malice_n not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o our_o saviour_n in_o scourge_v his_o effigy_n as_o a_o meritorious_a act_n in_o their_o devotion_n but_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o place_n as_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o thâ—s_n discourse_n be_v design_v to_o restrain_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o king_n mercy_n but_o if_o the_o current_n be_v divert_v from_o its_o proper_a channel_n by_o turn_v it_o from_o his_o enclosure_n into_o the_o common_a methinks_v there_o be_v a_o reasonable_a subject_n of_o complaint_n against_o those_o who_o avarice_n and_o too-interested_n a_o regard_n to_o their_o private_a advantage_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a welfare_n not_o perhaps_o of_o one_o but_o of_o three_o nation_n carry_v they_o beyond_o the_o bound_n both_o of_o reason_n and_o common_a equity_n we_o have_v have_v the_o most_o cogent_a and_o evince_a demonstration_n that_o the_o royal_a affection_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o incline_v to_o we_o by_o that_o wonderful_a condescension_n show_v to_o his_o irish_a protestant_n subject_n in_o that_o he_o permit_v nay_o command_v they_o to_o speak_v and_o since_o he_o be_v thus_o merciful_o please_v to_o hear_v they_o represent_v their_o grievance_n the_o effect_n of_o their_o faithful_a adherence_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o own_v they_o presume_v to_o request_v no_o more_o than_o this_o not_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o they_o they_o claim_v nothing_o of_o what_o in_o justice_n belong_v to_o their_o adversary_n but_o desire_v their_o own_o not_o the_o possession_n of_o other_o but_o a_o restitution_n of_o their_o proper_a right_n and_o this_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o loss_n in_o war_n which_o those_o who_o outward_o seem_v to_o espouse_v but_o secret_o endeavour_v to_o undermine_v our_o true_a interest_n will_v insinuate_v but_o for_o robbery_n and_o other_o outrageous_a act_n of_o violence_n commit_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o these_o of_o so_o notorious_a a_o nature_n that_o have_v even_o their_o own_o popish_a government_n and_o king_n be_v in_o any_o capacity_n of_o assert_v but_o part_n of_o the_o law_n the_o offender_n will_v at_o least_o in_o some_o degree_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v restitution_n nor_o do_v the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n desire_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o the_o principle_n of_o who_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a clemency_n be_v such_o as_o permit_v they_o not_o to_o repay_v their_o adversary_n in_o their_o own_o coin_n but_o to_o choose_v rather_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n that_o which_o they_o will_v pray_v and_o entreat_v for_o be_v only_o that_o which_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o preserve_v those_o who_o have_v escape_v the_o irish_a cruelty_n as_o to_o their_o life_n though_o not_o in_o their_o estate_n namely_o 〈◊〉_d reparation_n for_o their_o substance_n take_v from_o they_o without_o which_o they_o must_v inevitable_o perish_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o be_v the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o tell_v joseph_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o their_o body_n and_o land_n whereas_o these_o poor_a protestant_n who_o be_v now_o most_o humble_a supplicant_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v never_o invest_v in_o the_o latter_a their_o whole_a substance_n consist_v in_o personal_a estate_n which_o they_o be_v