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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n according_a king_n law_n 9,493 5 5.2199 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60883 The security of English-mens lives, or, The trust, power, and duty of the grand jurys of England explaining according to the fundamentals of the English government, and the declarations of the same made in Parliament by many statutes / published for the prevention of popish designs against the lives of many Protestant lords and commoners who stand firm to the religion and ancient government of England. Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716. 1681 (1681) Wing S4643; ESTC R33648 56,152 169

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know_v from_o the_o prosecutor_n to_o what_o they_o must_v answer_v and_o have_v agree_v and_o acquaint_v each_o other_o with_o the_o tale_n they_o will_v tell_v and_o have_v resolve_v to_o be_v careful_a that_o all_o their_o answer_n to_o cross_v interrogatory_n may_v be_v conformable_a to_o their_o first_o story_n and_o if_o these_o relate_v only_o to_o word_n speak_v at_o several_a time_n in_o private_a to_o distinct_a witness_n in_o such_o a_o case_n evidence_n if_o give_v in_o open_a court_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v very_o strong_a against_o the_o person_n accuse_v though_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o truth_n in_o it_o but_o if_o such_o witness_n be_v private_o and_z separately_z examine_v by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o be_v to_o answer_v only_o such_o question_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o in_o such_o order_n as_o be_v best_a in_o their_o judgement_n and_o most_o natural_a to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o accusation_n so_o that_o the_o 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etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o every_o man_n must_v answer_v but_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o answer_v for_o public_a crime_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n otherwise_o than_o by_o indictment_n of_o a_o grand_a jury_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o do_v justice_n upon_o crimina_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o process_n unto_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v and_o ever_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o kingdom_n concernment_n as_o be_v evidence_v by_o the_o frequent_a complaint_n make_v in_o parliament_n that_o capital_a offender_n be_v pardon_v to_o the_o people_n damage_n and_o wrong_v in_o the_o 13_o rich._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n hear_v the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o his_o commons_o in_o parliament_n of_o the_o outrageous_a mischief_n which_o happen_v unto_o the_o realm_n for_o that_o treason_n murder_n and_o rape_n of_o woman_n be_v common_o do_v and_o commit_v and_o the_o more_o because_o charter_n of_o pardon_n have_v be_v easy_o grant_v in_o such_o case_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o pardon_n for_o such_o crime_n shall_v be_v grant_v unless_o the_o same_o be_v particular_o specify_v therein_o and_o that_o if_o a_o pardon_n be_v otherwise_o grant_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o judge_n shall_v notwithstanding_o inquire_v by_o a_o grand_a jury_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o every_o such_o person_n and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v wilful_o murder_v such_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o be_v disallow_v and_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o impose_v grievous_a fine_n upon_o every_o person_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o quality_n or_o imprisonment_n who_o shall_v presume_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o any_o pardon_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a crime_n and_o that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v know_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n their_o name_n be_v to_o be_v upon_o several_a record_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o many_o statute_n make_v by_o several_a parliament_n as_o in_o the_o 6_o ed._n 1.9_o the_o 2_o ed._n 3.2_o the_o 10_o ed._n 3.2_o and_o the_o 14_o ed._n 3.15_o wherein_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o be_v keep_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o pardon_n contrary_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n and_o enact_v that_o any_o such_o charter_n of_o pardon_n from_o thenceforth_o grant_v against_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o in_o the_o 27_o edw._n 3.2_o it_o be_v further_a provide_v for_o prevent_v the_o people_n damage_n by_o such_o pardon_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o in_o every_o charter_n of_o pardon_n of_o felony_n which_o shall_v be_v grant_v at_o any_o man_n suggestion_n the_o say_a suggestion_n and_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o suggestion_n shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o if_o after_o the_o same_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a the_o charter_n shall_v be_v disallow_v and_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o such_o charter_n shall_v be_v allege_v shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o same_o suggestion_n and_o that_o as_o well_o of_o charter_n grant_v before_o this_o time_n as_o of_o charter_n which_o shall_v be_v grant_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o if_o they_o find_v they_o untrue_a than_o they_o shall_v disallow_v the_o charter_n so_o allege_v and_o shall_v moreover_o do_v as_o the_o law_n demand_v thus_o have_v parliament_n from_o time_n to_o time_n declare_v that_o the_o offence_n against_o ●he_n crown_n be_v against_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o that_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o ●heir_a oath_n and_o office_n to_o cause_n justice_n to_o ●e_v do_v upon_o traitor_n and_o felon_n ●or_a the_o kingdom_n sake_n according_a to_o ●he_n ancient_a common_a law_n declare_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o these_o ●ords_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la 3.29_o 9_o hen._n 3.29_o nulli_fw-la vendemus_fw-la nulli_fw-la dif●remus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la we_o will_v sell_v to_o no_o ●an_v we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o any_o ●an_v either_o justice_n or_o right_n and_o as_o the_o public_a be_v concern_v that_o the_o due_a and_o legal_a method_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o offender_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o security_n of_o every_o single_a man_n in_o the_o nation_n depend_v upon_o it_o no_o man_n can_v assure_v himself_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v accuse_v of_o the_o high_a crime_n let_v a_o man_n innocence_n and_o prudence_n be_v what_o it_o will_v yet_o his_o most_o inoffensive_a word_n and_o action_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v misconstrue_v and_o he_o may_v by_o subornation_n and_o conspiracy_n have_v thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o which_o he_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a who_o can_v speak_v or_o carry_v himself_o with_o that_o circumspection_n as_o not_o to_o have_v his_o harmless_a word_n or_o action_n wrest_v to_o another_o sense_n than_o he_o intend_v who_o can_v be_v secure_a from_o have_v a_o paper_n pur_fw-mi into_o his_o pocket_n or_o lay_v in_o his_o house_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v know_v nothing_o till_o his_o accusation_n history_n afford_v many_o example_n of_o the_o detestable_a practice_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o wicked_a court_n parasite_n among_o which_o one_o may_v suffice_v for_o instance_n out_o of_o polybius_n a_o approve_a author_n 5._o polib_n lib._n 5._o hermes_n a_o powerful_a favourite_n under_o antiochus_n the_o young_a but_o a_o man_n note_v to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o liar_n be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o innocent_a and_o brave_a epigenes_n he_o have_v long_o watch_v to_o kill_v he_o for_o that_o he_o find_v he_o a_o man_n of_o great_a eloquence_n and_o valour_n have_v also_o favour_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o king_n he_o have_v unjust_o but_o unsuccessful_o accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n by_o false_a gloss_n put_v upon_o his_o faithful_a advice_n give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o open_a council_n ●his_v not_o prevail_v he_o by_o artifice_n get_v he_o put_v out_o of_o his_o command_n and_o to_o retire_v from_o court_n which_o do_v he_o lay_v 〈◊〉_d plot_n against_o he_o with_o the_o help_n and_o counsel_n of_o one_o of_o his_o complice_n alex●s_n and_o write_v letter_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v send_v from_o molon_n who_o be_v then_o in_o open_a rebellion_n against_o his_o prince_n ●or_a fear_n among_o other_o reason_n of_o the_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n of_o hermes_n and_o corrupt_a one_o of_o alexis_n servant_n with_o ●reat_a promise_n who_o go_v to_o epigenes_n ●o_o thrust_v the_o letter_n secret_o among_o ●is_n other_o write_n which_o when_o he_o have_v ●one_n alexis_n come_v sudden_o to_o epigenes_n ●emanding_v of_o he_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o letter_n from_o molon_n and_o when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v none_o the_o other_o say_v he_o be_v confident_a he_o shall_v find_v some_o wherefore_o enter_v the_o house_n to_o search_v he_o find_v the_o letter_n and_o take_v this_o occasion_n slay_v he_o lest_o if_o the_o fact_n have_v be_v due_o examine_v the_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v discover_v these_o thing_n happen_v thus_o the_o king_n think_v that_o he_o be_v just_o slay_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o worthy_a epigenes_n end_v his_o day_n but_o this_o great_a man_n design_n do_v not_o rest_v here_o for_o within_o a_o while_n heighten_v with_o success_n he_o so_o arrogant_o abuse_v his_o master_n authority_n as_o he_o grow_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o about_o he_o insomuch_o as_o antiochus_n be_v sorce_v for_o that_o he_o hate_v and_o fear_v hermes_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n by_o stratagem_n thereby_o to_o secure_v himself_o by_o these_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o way_n the_o most_o unblemished_a innocence_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o great_a danger_n since_o then_o every_o man_n be_v thus_o easy_o subject_a to_o question_v and_o what_o be_v one_o man_n case_n this_o day_n may_v be_v another_o man_n be_v to_o morrow_n it_o be_v undoubted_o every_o man_n concern_n to_o see_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v in_o every_o case_n that_o the_o accuse_a person_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o all_o such_o provision_n as_o the_o law_n have_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o innocence_n and_o reputation_n now_o to_o this_o end_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o necessary_a as_o the_o secret_a and_o separate_a examination_n of_o witness_n for_o though_o perhaps_o as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v it_o may_v be_v no_o very_o difficult_a thing_n for_o several_a person_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o discourse_n with_o each_o other_o free_o and_o to_o hear_v or_o be_v tell_v what_o each_o of_o their_o fellow_n have_v be_v ask_v and_o answer_v to_o agree_v in_o one_o story_n especial_o if_o the_o jury_n may_v not_o ask_v what_o
and_o destroy_v the_o innocent_a this_o be_v to_o turn_v a_o legal_a king_n into_o a_o nimrod_n a_o hunter_n of_o man_n this_o be_v not_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o father_n or_o a_o shepherd_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n but_o such_o as_o the_o psalmist_n complain_v of_o who_o eat_v up_o the_o people_n as_o if_o they_o eat_v bread_n jezebel_n do_v perhaps_o applaud_v she_o own_o wit_n and_o think_v she_o have_v do_v a_o great_a service_n to_o the_o king_n by_o find_v out_o man_n of_o belial_n judge_n and_o witness_n to_o bring_v naboth_n to_o be_v stone_v but_o that_o unregarded_a blood_n be_v a_o canker_n or_o the_o plague_n of_o leprosy_n in_o his_o throne_n and_o family_n which_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v but_o by_o its_o overthrow_n and_o extinction_n but_o if_o the_o attorney_n general_n can_v serve_v the_o king_n by_o abuse_v jury_n and_o subvert_v the_o innocent_a he_o can_v as_o little_a gain_v a_o advantage_n to_o himself_o by_o falsify_v his_o oath_n by_o the_o true_a meaning_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o prosecute_v justice_n impartial_o and_o the_o eternal_a divine_a law_n will_v annul_v any_o oath_n or_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v to_o the_o contrary_a even_o though_o his_o office_n have_v oblige_v he_o unto_o it_o the_o like_a obligation_n lie_v upon_o juror_n not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v delude_v or_o persuade_v that_o the_o judge_n king_n council_n or_o any_o other_o can_v dispense_v with_o that_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o which_o they_o have_v take_v before_o god_n unto_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o to_o think_v that_o they_o can_v swerve_v from_o the_o rule_v set_v by_o the_o law_n without_o a_o damnable_a breach_n of_o it_o the_o power_n of_o relate_v or_o dissolve_v conscientious_a obligation_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o pope_n make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o that_o grand_a impostor_n can_v never_o corrupt_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o tyranny_n until_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o believe_v he_o can_v dispense_v with_o oath_n take_v by_o king_n unto_o their_o subject_n and_o by_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n nor_o impose_v so_o extravagant_a a_o error_n upon_o either_o until_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v how_o the_o judge_n or_o king_n council_n can_v have_v the_o same_o power_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n but_o we_o may_v be_v sure_o they_o may_v as_o well_o dispense_v with_o the_o whole_a oath_n as_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o can_v have_v no_o pretence_n unto_o either_o unless_o they_o have_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n in_o their_o keep_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v the_o king_n as_o any_o other_o man_n may_v remit_v the_o oath_n take_v unto_o and_o for_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n for_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n and_o can_v dispose_v of_o their_o concernment_n without_o their_o consent_n which_o be_v give_v only_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n council_n ought_v to_o remember_v they_o be_v in_o criminal_a case_n of_o council_n unto_o every_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v no_o way_n refer_v unto_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o unto_o they_o whether_o that_o secrecy_n enjoin_v by_o law_n be_v profitable_a unto_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n they_o must_v take_v the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v and_o render_v obedience_n unto_o it_o until_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o power_n that_o make_v it_o to_o this_o end_n the_o judge_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o 20_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o be_v swear_v to_o serve_v the_o people_n you_o shall_v serve_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n &c_n &c_n you_o shall_v deny_v to_o no_o man_n common_a right_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n nor_o no_o other_o man_n nor_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n and_o in_o default_n thereof_o in_o any_o point_n they_o be_v to_o forfeit_v their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n this_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v the_o people_n servant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n further_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n they_o be_v require_v to_o assist_v every_o man_n that_o suffer_v injury_n and_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n after_o all_o manner_n of_o falsehood_n deceit_n offence_n and_o wrong_v do_v to_o any_o man_n and_o thereupon_o to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n so_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o order_n unto_o trial_n and_o in_o the_o trial_n themselves_o the_o thing_n principal_o intend_v which_o several_a person_n be_v several_o in_o their_o capacity_n oblige_v to_o pursue_v be_v the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n the_o witness_n be_v to_o depose_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n thereupon_o the_o council_n for_o the_o king_n be_v to_o prosecute_v the_o grand_a jury_n to_o present_v and_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n to_o try_v these_o be_v several_a office_n but_o all_o to_o the_o same_o end_n it_o be_v not_o the_o prisoner_n but_o the_o crime_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pursue_v this_o primary_o the_o offender_n but_o by_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o such_o course_n must_v be_v take_v as_o may_v discover_v that_o and_o not_o such_o as_o may_v ensnare_v he_o when_o the_o offence_n be_v find_v the_o impartial_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n give_v the_o doom_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o but_o the_o pronounce_v of_o it_o till_o then_o the_o judge_n be_v only_o to_o preside_v and_o take_v care_n that_o every_o man_n else_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o necessary_a affair_n do_v his_o duty_n according_a to_o law_n so_o that_o upon_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a transaction_n impartial_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v either_o to_o the_o acquittal_n or_o condemnation_n of_o the_o prisoner_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_v why_o the_o judge_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o serve_v the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o by_o commission_n to_o serve_v every_o one_o that_o suffer_v injury_n as_o they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n &_o his_o injure_v subject_n in_o discover_v of_o the_o delinquent_n so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n who_o the_o law_n suppose_v may_v be_v ignorant_a as_o well_o as_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o have_v provide_v that_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v of_o council_n for_o he_o and_o as_o well_o inform_v he_o of_o what_o legal_a advantage_n the_o law_n allow_v he_o as_o to_o resolve_v any_o point_n of_o law_n when_o he_o shall_v propose_v it_o to_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o this_o steady_a impartiality_n in_o the_o judge_n thus_o oblige_v by_o all_o that_o be_v hold_v sacred_a before_o god_n and_o man_n to_o be_v unbiased_a that_o the_o prisoner_n have_v no_o council_n for_o if_o the_o court_n faithful_o perform_v their_o duty_n the_o accuse_v can_v have_v no_o wrong_n or_o hardship_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o adviser_n now_o suppose_v a_o man_n perfect_o innocent_a and_o in_o some_o measure_n know_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n if_o the_o judge_n shall_v deny_v unto_o the_o grand_a jury_n the_o liberty_n of_o examine_v any_o witness_n except_o in_o open_a court_n where_o nothing_o shall_v be_v offer_v that_o may_v help_v to_o clear_v the_o prisoner_n but_o every_o thing_n aggravate_v that_o give_v colour_n for_o the_o accusation_n such_o person_n only_o produce_v as_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o prosecutor_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v of_o who_o credit_n also_o the_o jury_n must_v not_o inquire_v but_o shall_v be_v control_v and_o browbeaten_a in_o ask_v question_n of_o such_o unknown_a witness_n for_o their_o own_o satisfaction_n if_o they_o have_v any_o tendency_n to_o discover_v the_o infamy_n of_o these_o witness_n or_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o testimony_n how_o can_v innocence_n secure_v any_o man_n from_o be_v arraign_v and_o if_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o forget_v in_o the_o further_a proceed_n upon_o the_o trial_n where_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o king_n council_n common_o not_o the_o most_o unlearned_a prepare_v with_o study_a speech_n and_o argument_n to_o make_v he_o black_a and_o odious_a and_o to_o strain_v all_o his_o word_n and_o to_o allege_v they_o for_o instance_n of_o his_o guilt_n if_o then_o all_o his_o private_a paper_n and_o note_n to_o help_v his_o memory_n in_o his_o plea_n and_o defence_n shall_v
part_n fol._n 33._o the_o same_o be_v also_o void_a and_o hold_v for_o none_o for_o ever_o see_v also_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2d_o cap._n 38._o and_o artic●●_n super_fw-la cortas_fw-la ch_n 9_o so_o careful_a have_v our_o parliament_n be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o grand_a inquest_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o good_a and_o worthy_a man_n that_o if_o one_o man_n of_o a_o grand_a inquest_n though_o they_o be_v twenty_o three_o or_o more_o shall_v not_o be_v liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la or_o such_o as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o due_o return_v without_o denomination_n to_o the_o sheriff_n all_o the_o indictment_n find_v by_o such_o a_o grand_a jury_n and_o the_o proceed_n upon_o they_o be_v void_a and_o null_a so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o scarlet_n be_v case_n i_o know_v too_o well_o that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o this_o institution_n of_o grand_a jury_n have_v not_o be_v of_o late_o consider_v as_o it_o ought_v nor_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o due_o observe_v nor_o have_v the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o man_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o several_a county_n discern_v how_o insensible_o their_o legal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr juries_n be_v decay_v and_o much_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o life_n and_o interest_n take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v not_o more_o awaken_v with_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o late_a ed._n ch._n justice_n k._n who_o will_v have_v usurp_v a_o lordly_a dictatorian_a power_n over_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o command_v they_o to_o sind_z a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n for_o murder_n for_o which_o they_o see_v no_o evidence_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n he_o not_o only_o threaten_v the_o jury_n but_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o sine_fw-la they_o here_o be_v a_o bold_a battery_n make_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fence_n of_o our_o reputation_n and_o life_n if_o that_o justice_n will_n have_v pass_v for_o law_n all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n must_v have_v be_v the_o base_a vassal_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o have_v be_v penal_o oblige_v jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la magistri_fw-la to_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o direction_n or_o dictate_v of_o the_o judge_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n the_o late_a long_a parliament_n though_o fill_v with_o pensioner_n can_v not_o bear_v such_o a_o bold_a invasion_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n but_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o one_o sir_n hugh_n windham_n foreman_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n and_o a_o member_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o commons_o bring_v the_o then_o chief_a justcie_n to_o their_o bar_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n whereupon_o the_o prosecution_n cease_v the_o trust_n and_o power_n of_o grand_a jury_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o great_a and_o of_o most_o concern_v next_o to_o the_o legislative_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o criminal_a case_n almost_o whole_o depend_v upon_o their_o ability_n and_o integrity_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n beside_o the_o concernment_n of_o all_o commoner_n the_o honour_n reputation_n estate_n and_o live_v of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o submit_v to_o their_o censure_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v they_o into_o question_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n at_o their_o discretion_n their_o verdict_n must_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n against_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o process_n must_v legal_o go_v out_o against_o they_o thereupon_o to_o imprison_v they_o if_o they_o can_v be_v take_v or_o to_o outlaw_n they_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o if_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o innocent_a shall_v just_o fear_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o life_n and_o think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o proceed_v to_o the_o outlawry_n be_v right_o pursue_v he_o can_v never_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v save_v by_o pardon_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o case_n a_o grand_a jury_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o indict_v a_o noble_a peer_n unjust_o either_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n or_o partiality_n or_o a_o blind_a submission_n to_o the_o direction_n or_o opinion_n of_o judge_n one_o such_o failure_n of_o a_o jury_n may_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n of_o any_o of_o the_o best_a or_o great_a family_n in_o england_n i_o mention_v this_o extent_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n power_n over_o all_o the_o nobility_n only_o to_o show_v their_o joint_a interest_n and_o concern_v with_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o this_o ancient_a institution_n the_o grand_a jury_n be_v trust_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o execute_v the_o penal_a law_n against_o offender_n by_o their_o wisdom_n diligence_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o make_v due_a inquiry_n after_o all_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o bring_v every_o one_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o crime_n at_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n limb_n and_o estate_n that_o every_o man_n who_o live_v within_o the_o law_n may_v sleep_v secure_o in_o his_o own_o house_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o trust_v to_o take_v care_n of_o bring_v capital_a offender_n to_o pay_v their_o life_n to_o justice_n and_o lesser_a criminal_n to_o other_o punishment_n according_a to_o their_o several_a demerit_n the_o court_n or_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n be_v to_o receive_v only_o from_o the_o grand_a inquest_n all_o capital_a matter_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n try_v and_o judge_v before_o they_o by_o the_o petit_fw-fr juries_n the_o whole_a stream_n of_o justice_n in_o such_o case_n either_o run_v free_o or_o be_v stop_v and_o disturb_v as_o the_o grand_a inquest_n do_v their_o duty_n either_o faithful_o and_o prudent_o or_o neglect_n or_o omit_v they_o and_o as_o one_o part_n of_o their_o duty_n be_v to_o indict_v offender_n so_o another_o part_n be_v to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a in_o their_o reputation_n life_n and_o interest_n from_o false_a accuser_n and_o malicious_a conspirator_n they_o be_v to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o information_n as_o come_v before_o they_o and_o to_o reject_v the_o indictment_n if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o far_o if_o they_o have_v reasonable_a suspicion_n of_o malice_n or_o wicked_a design_n against_o any_o man_n life_n or_o estate_n by_o such_o as_o offer_v a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n bound_v they_o to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o discover_v the_o villainy_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o whereof_o they_o be_v the_o legal_a judge_n to_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n or_o malicious_a combination_n against_o the_o accuse_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o high_a obligation_n upon_o man_n and_o christian_n not_o only_o to_o reject_v such_o a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n but_o to_o indict_v forth_o with_o all_o the_o conspirator_n with_o their_o abettor_n and_o associate_n doubtless_o there_o have_v be_v pride_n and_o covetousness_n malice_n and_o desire_n of_o revenge_n in_o all_o age_n from_o whence_o have_v spring_v false_a accusation_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o no_o age_n before_o we_o ever_o hatch_v such_o villainy_n as_o our_o popish_a faction_n have_v contrive_v against_o our_o religion_n life_n and_o liberty_n no_o history_n assord_v a_o example_n of_o such_o forgery_n perjury_n subornation_n and_o combination_n of_o infamous_a wretch_n as_o have_v be_v late_o discover_v among_o they_o to_o defame_v loyal_a innocent_a protestant_n and_o to_o shed_v their_o guiltless_a blood_n in_o the_o form_n and_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o make_v the_o king_n most_o faithful_a subject_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o vile_a traitor_n unto_o he_o in_o this_o our_o miserable_a state_n grand_a jury_n be_v our_o only_a security_n in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o life_n can_v be_v draw_v into_o jeoperdy_o by_o all_o the_o malicious_a crast_n of_o the_o devil_n unless_o such_o a_o number_n of_o our_o honest_a country_n man_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o accusation_n for_o prevention_n of_o such_o plotter_n of_o wickedness_n as_o now_o abound_v be_v that_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 42_o of_o e._n 3.3_o 3.3_o see_v the_o stat._n 42_o e._n 3.3_o in_o these_o word_n to_o eschew_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v the_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n than_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o
dominorum_fw-la henrici_fw-la &_o johannis_n ac_fw-la per_fw-la terribiles_fw-la fulminationes_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la in_o transgressores_fw-la communium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o chartis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la continentur_fw-la corroboratas_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la spes_fw-la praeconcepta_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la illis_fw-la observandis_fw-la fideliter_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la putaretur_fw-la stabilis_fw-la &_o indubitata_fw-la rex_fw-la conciliis_fw-la malorum_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la praeventus_fw-la &_o seductus_fw-la easdem_fw-la infringendo_fw-la contravenire_fw-la non_fw-la formidavit_fw-la credens_fw-fr deceptive_a pro_fw-la munere_fw-la absolvi_fw-la à_fw-la transgressione_n quod_fw-la esset_fw-la manifestum_fw-la regni_fw-la exterminium_fw-la aliud_fw-la etiam_fw-la nos_fw-la omnes_fw-la angit_fw-la intrinsecus_fw-la quod_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la subtiliter_fw-la ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la sva_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la argumenta_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la &_o intolerabilis_fw-la superbiae_fw-la regem_fw-la contra_fw-la fideles_fw-la suos_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la provocaverunt_fw-la &_o incitaverunt_fw-la sanoque_fw-la &_o salubri_fw-la consilio_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la contrarium_fw-la reddideruut_n consilia_fw-la sva_fw-la vana_fw-la impudenter_fw-la praeponere_fw-la &_o affirmare_fw-la non_fw-la erubuerunt_fw-la seu_fw-la formidaverunt_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la plus_fw-la babiles_fw-la essent_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendam_fw-la &_o conseruandam_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la quam_fw-la tota_fw-la universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la collecta_fw-la ita_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la possit_fw-la veer_fw-la dici_fw-la viri_fw-la qui_fw-la turbaverunt_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o concusserunt_fw-la regnum_fw-la sub_fw-la fuco_fw-la gravitatis_fw-la totum_fw-la populum_fw-la graviter_fw-la oppresserunt_fw-la praetextuque_fw-la solummodo_fw-la exponendi_fw-la vereres_fw-la leges_fw-la novas_fw-la non_fw-la dicam_fw-la leges_fw-la sed_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la introduxerunt_fw-la &_o vomuerunt_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la ignorantiam_fw-la nonnullorum_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la partialitatem_fw-la aliorum_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la munera_fw-la vel_fw-la timorem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la potentum_fw-la innodati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nulla_fw-la fuit_fw-la stabilitas_fw-la legum_n nec_fw-la alicui_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la justitiam_fw-la dignabantur_fw-la exhibere_fw-la opera_fw-la eorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la opera_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la &_o opus_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la pedes_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la malum_fw-la current_n &_o festinant_fw-la ac_fw-la viam_fw-la recti_fw-la nescierunt_fw-la quid_fw-la dicam_fw-la non_fw-it est_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o gressibus_fw-la suis_fw-la agros_fw-la &_o violent_a tulerunt_fw-la &_o rapuerunt_fw-la domos_fw-la &_o oppresserunt_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la ejus_fw-la imo_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la vae_fw-la judices_fw-la qui_fw-la sicut_fw-la lupi_fw-la vespere_fw-la non_fw-la relinquebant_fw-la ossa_fw-la in_o mane_n justus_n judex_n adducit_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la in_o stultum_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o judices_fw-la in_o stuporem_fw-la mox_fw-la alta_fw-la voce_fw-la justum_fw-la judicium_fw-la terrae_fw-la recipietis_fw-la his_o auditis_fw-la omnium_fw-la aures_fw-la tinniebant_fw-la totaque_fw-la communitas_fw-la ingemuerunt_fw-la 13._o vide_fw-la mat._n west_n anno_fw-la 1289._o p._n 376._o li._n 13._o dicentes_fw-la heu_fw-la nobis_fw-la heu_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la angliae_fw-la toties_fw-la empta_fw-la toties_fw-la concessa_fw-la toties_fw-la scripta_fw-la toties_fw-la jurata_fw-la libertas_n alii_fw-la de_fw-la criminalibus_fw-la seize_v à_fw-la visibus_fw-la populi_fw-la subtrahentes_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la secretis_fw-la cum_fw-la amiciss_fw-la tacit_a latitaverunt_fw-la 1.416_o anno_fw-la vero_fw-la 1290._o 18._o ed._n 1._o deprehensis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la repetundis_fw-la praeter_fw-la jo._n metingham_n &_o eliam_fw-la de_fw-la bleckingham_n quos_fw-la honour_n be_v ergo_fw-la nominatos_fw-la volui_fw-la judicio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la vindicatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la atque_fw-la alios_fw-la carcere_fw-la exilio_fw-la fortunarumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la dispendio_fw-la in_fw-la singulos_fw-la mulcta_fw-la gravissima_fw-la &_o amissione_n officii_fw-la spelman_n glossary_a p._n 1._o co_fw-la 1.416_o alios_fw-la protulerunt_fw-la in_o medium_n unde_fw-la merito_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la officiis_fw-la depositi_fw-la &_o amoti_fw-la unus_fw-la à_fw-la terra_fw-la exulatus_fw-la alii_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la prisonis_fw-la incarcerati_fw-la alii_fw-la que_fw-la gravibus_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la solutionibus_fw-la just_a adjudicati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la after_o that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o more_o have_v remain_v beyond_o 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