sentence_n by_o the_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v attorney_n as_o this_o remonstrant_a humble_o conceive_v but_o so_o as_o all_o the_o endeavour_n and_o labour_n of_o make_v the_o discovery_n and_o find_v out_o the_o witness_n and_o bring_v they_o from_o france_n and_o other_o place_n and_o the_o charge_n thereof_o rest_v whole_o upon_o this_o declarant_fw-la and_o all_o other_o necessary_a fee_n for_o counsel_n and_o other_o attendance_n be_v disburse_v by_o this_o remonstrant_a for_o no_o other_o person_n disburse_v one_o penny_n in_o or_o about_o the_o say_a service_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o which_o service_n and_o to_o bring_v fourteen_o offender_n to_o be_v censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n beside_o three_o which_o be_v pardon_v by_o his_o majesty_n it_o cost_v the_o declarant_fw-la above_o 2000l._o above_o six_o year_n since_o disburse_v there_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o court_n above_o one_o hundred_o witness_n find_v and_o bring_v up_o at_o this_o declarant_v proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o about_o three_o year_n time_n spend_v in_o the_o daily_a attendance_n of_o that_o service_n both_o these_o information_n by_o the_o continual_a attendance_n charge_n and_o industry_n of_o this_o declarant_fw-la and_o the_o great_a and_o due_a care_n of_o his_o majesty_n then_o attorney_n be_v notwithstanding_o many_o difficulty_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o witness_n to_o be_v find_v and_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n make_v fit_a and_o bring_v to_o hear_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n within_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a viz._n in_o hillary_n term_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n and_o there_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o censure_v by_o the_o lord_n such_o person_n and_o such_o fine_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o follow_v viz._n 25_o jan._n 12_o car._n in_o the_o first_o cause_n charles_n frank_n 4000_o robert_n ellis_n 4000_o isaac_n romeere_v 3000_o jacob_n delew_n 1000_o roger_n fletcher_n 1000_o rich._n cockram_n 1000_o john_n parrot_n 2000_o 17_o february_n 12_o car._n in_o the_o second_o cause_n peter_n herne_n 2000_o jo._n terry_o 2000_o timothy_n eman_n 2000_o isaac_n brame_v 1000_o henry_n futter_n 500_o henry_n sweeting_n 500_o john_n perrin_n 100_o the_o total_a of_o the_o say_a fine_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 24100l._o sr._n john_n wollaston_n knight_n and_o william_n gibs_n esquire_n both_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v inform_v against_o in_o this_o information_n by_o his_o majesty_n then_o attorney_n general_n procure_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a pardon_n and_o so_o be_v discharge_v many_o other_o there_o be_v that_o be_v delinquent_n and_o charge_v by_o the_o say_a bill_n beside_o those_o who_o be_v sentence_v some_o whereof_o be_v take_v off_o by_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o charge_v only_o with_o sell_v silver_n above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o peter_n fountain_n who_o be_v inform_v against_o for_o transport_v of_o gold_n procure_v his_o pardon_n upon_o payment_n of_o 1100l._o after_o all_o these_o proceed_n at_o this_o declarants_n cost_n and_o expense_n the_o delinquent_n be_v fine_v at_o 24100l._o this_o declarant_fw-la be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v way_n make_v by_o the_o merchant_n to_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v these_o fine_n mitigate_v and_o they_o install_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o nothing_o divers_a merchant_n and_o other_o inform_v the_o lord_n that_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n hereupon_o this_o declarant_fw-la attend_v the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n and_o mr._n secretary_n cousin_n and_o they_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n therewith_o and_o tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o if_o the_o fine_n be_v mitigate_v it_o will_v but_o in_o effect_n give_v licence_n to_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n if_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v their_o fine_n and_o not_o go_v at_o liberty_n as_o they_o do_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o star-chamber_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n that_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n shall_v pay_v their_o fine_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o star-chamber_n or_o else_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o take_v they_o into_o custody_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o mitigation_n of_o their_o fine_n for_o that_o will_v but_o encourage_v the_o transportation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o which_o mean_v no_o treasure_n will_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o which_o express_a command_n from_o his_o majesty_n though_o this_o mitigation_n be_v forbear_v for_o a_o while_n yet_o short_o after_o the_o say_a offender_n manage_v their_o business_n in_o that_o manner_n that_o they_o get_v themselves_o off_o the_o 24100l._o for_o 1720l._o and_o 1100l._o more_fw-it mr._n fountain_n pay_v in_o all_o 2820l._o only_a john_n parrot_n his_o fine_a who_o be_v a_o chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o offender_n remain_v on_o he_o still_o without_o mitigation_n at_o all_o by_o which_o the_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v rather_o be_v slight_v and_o license_v then_o hinder_v it_o have_v cost_v this_o declarant_fw-la more_fw-it in_o the_o prosecution_n than_o be_v pay_v in_o by_o the_o say_a mitigation_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o mitigation_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v that_o many_o of_o those_o who_o transport_v gold_n before_o the_o fill_n of_o these_o two_o bill_n have_v since_o follow_v it_o more_o than_o ever_o as_o this_o declarant_fw-la believe_v know_v they_o can_v get_v more_o in_o a_o month_n by_o transport_v of_o gold_n into_o france_n and_o flanders_n than_o they_o shall_v pay_v according_a to_o like_a mitigation_n to_o get_v off_o be_v it_o prove_v against_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o employment_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n the_o declarant_fw-la do_v receive_v divers_a interruption_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o be_v imprison_v and_o detain_v close_a prisoner_n for_o many_o day_n by_o one_o mesy_n and_o stockdale_n messenger_n by_o warrant_n sign_v under_o mr._n secretary_n windebanks_n hand_n only_o for_o proceed_v against_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o some_o other_o in_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o seize_v gold_n and_o silver_n water-borne_a according_a to_o several_a statute_n have_v be_v sue_v and_o imprison_v to_o their_o great_a oppression_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o soon_o after_o these_o two_o bill_n already_o censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n at_o this_o declarants_n cost_n his_o majesty_n then_o attorney_n sr._n john_n bank_n file_v a_o three_o bill_n against_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o for_o melt_v down_o the_o heavy_a current_a silver_n coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o disbursment_n to_o bring_v the_o two_o former_a bill_n to_o sentence_n the_o declarant_fw-la be_v unable_a to_o proceed_v any_o further_a till_o he_o can_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o his_o majesty_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o this_o declarant_fw-la for_o the_o money_n he_o have_v disburse_v in_o that_o service_n which_o this_o declarant_fw-la do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n sue_v for_o first_o expect_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o say_a fine_n according_a to_o the_o say_a declaration_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o same_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o small_a mitigation_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o all_o dispose_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n whereupon_o this_o declarant_fw-la be_v enforce_v to_o petition_v his_o majesty_n for_o satisfaction_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n former_o make_v to_o this_o declarant_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a which_o petition_n his_o majesty_n 10_o march_n 1638._o refer_v to_o the_o now_o bishop_n of_o london_n then_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n cottington_n and_o sr._n john_n coke_n principal_a secretary_n who_o call_v unto_o they_o sr._n john_n banks_n his_o majesty_n then_o attorney_n general_n be_v to_o consider_v thereof_o and_o make_v report_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o their_o opinion_n what_o satisfaction_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v allow_v for_o his_o service_n but_o their_o lordship_n though_o often_o therein_o attend_v by_o this_o declarant_fw-la and_o move_v therein_o by_o sr._n john_n coke_n who_o have_v principal_a charge_n from_o his_o majesty_n touch_v this_o service_n to_o take_v the_o say_a petition_n into_o their_o consideration_n yet_o nothing_o be_v therein_o do_v by_o their_o lordship_n to_o his_o great_a damage_n and_o discouragement_n to_o proceed_v further_o in_o this_o service_n that_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o all_o trade_n
and_o some_o strict_a law_n make_v to_o deter_v other_o from_o practise_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a and_o this_o remonstrant_a humble_o show_v that_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o service_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o common_a wealth_n he_o have_v expend_v 2000l._o as_o before_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o humble_a prayer_n be_v that_o if_o this_o honourable_a house_n shall_v command_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o this_o service_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o out_o of_o the_o fine_n of_o the_o delinquent_n which_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v offender_n he_o may_v be_v reimburse_v the_o say_v several_a sum_n he_o have_v former_o lay_v out_o and_o damage_n for_o his_o forbearance_n for_o his_o service_n former_o do_v about_o the_o transporter_n and_o such_o other_o sum_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o service_n to_o bring_v up_o witness_n and_o other_o necessary_a expense_n out_o of_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v bring_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v delinquent_n in_o project_n as_o the_o wine_n salt_n soap_n tobacco_n and_o many_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n where_o private_a man_n cozen_v the_o commonwealth_n yet_o all_o these_o offence_n this_o declarant_fw-la humble_o conceive_v put_v together_o be_v not_o of_o so_o prejudicial_a consequence_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o current_a silver_n money_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o sell_v of_o silver_n and_o gold_n above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o in_o project_n one_o man_n cozen_v another_o but_o the_o stock_n remain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o a_o man_n to_o act_v any_o of_o these_o foresay_a offence_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o trade_n rob_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o mint_n from_o coin_v be_v as_o to_o let_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o cysterne_n and_o yet_o to_o let_v none_o in_o and_o then_o the_o same_o will_v quick_o be_v draw_v dry_a it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o industry_n of_o many_o age_n can_v replenish_v the_o kingdom_n with_o so_o much_o gold_n as_o have_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o it_o since_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n for_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n that_o where_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v overvalue_v thither_o will_v it_o be_v transport_v by_o merchant_n and_o other_o for_o it_o continual_o resort_v where_o it_o be_v most_o make_v of_o and_o if_o you_o seek_v to_o raise_v it_o here_o the_o remedy_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n for_o than_o you_o take_v from_o the_o gentry_n and_o all_o settle_a revenuers_n as_o much_o of_o their_o mean_n as_o you_o raise_v the_o current_a money_n for_o if_o gold_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o england_n for_o example_n the_o 20s._o to_o 26s._o as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n either_o high_a or_o low_a you_o shall_v buy_v no_o more_o at_o your_o market_n for_o 26s._o than_o you_o can_v before_o for_o your_o 20._o and_o contrariwise_o if_o your_o 20s._o be_v but_o 14s._o you_o shall_v buy_v as_o much_o for_o your_o fourteen_o shilling_n as_o when_o it_o pass_v at_o 20._o so_o that_o whensoever_o money_n be_v raise_v the_o loss_n fall_v most_o upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o certain_a revenuers_n who_o lose_v so_o much_o out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n which_o they_o have_v let_v out_o in_o lease_n as_o money_n raise_v the_o declarant_fw-la humble_o conceive_v the_o easy_a way_n to_o fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o gold_n which_o it_o want_v be_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 21._o in_o case_n of_o transport_v of_o wool_n to_o enjoin_v the_o merchant_n adventurer_n turkey-merchant_n and_o exporter_n of_o corn_n fish_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o ammunition_n or_o the_o like_a and_o merchant_n that_o deal_v in_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o other_o country_n to_o bring_v into_o this_o realm_n a_o proportion_n of_o gold_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o merchandise_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o time_n may_v recover_v this_o great_a mischief_n under_o which_o it_o suffer_v and_o if_o not_o speedy_o stop_v there_o will_v not_o be_v leave_v coin_n to_o maintain_v trade_n all_o merchant_n that_o trade_n for_o spain_n know_v that_o when_o the_o west-india_n fleet_n come_v not_o into_o spain_n the_o trade_n for_o that_o year_n be_v lose_v and_o no_o money_n no_o trade_n if_o this_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n for_o spain_n which_o suffer_v so_o much_o for_o the_o forbearance_n of_o bring_v in_o of_o treasure_n for_o one_o year_n and_o be_v supply_v the_o next_o out_o of_o the_o indies_n and_o till_o their_o fleet_n come_v home_o no_o deal_n with_o merchant_n this_o declarant_fw-la do_v humble_o present_a how_o much_o more_o it_o do_v concern_v this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v no_o west-indies_n to_o supply_n the_o treasure_n transport_v to_o provide_v and_o careful_o keep_v in_o the_o kingdom_n stock_n which_o once_o transport_v can_v be_v draw_v back_o but_o upon_o unreasonable_a term_n which_o will_v impoverish_v all_o the_o gentry_n to_o a_o inestimable_a value_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o trade_n and_o commerce_n decay_v the_o subject_n be_v unable_a to_o pay_v subsidy_n and_o other_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o can_v befall_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o at_o this_o present_a in_o france_n the_o native_a merchant_n there_o match_v we_o with_o such_o a_o point_n of_o policy_n that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o our_o merchant_n to_o be_v master_n of_o for_o since_o the_o raise_n of_o our_o 20_o piece_n to_o 26_o there_o this_o declarant_fw-la humble_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n how_o they_o have_v advance_v the_o price_n of_o their_o commodity_n according_a to_o their_o advance_a money_n to_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 6_o in_o the_o pound_n more_o than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o as_o for_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n they_o be_v so_o dear_a that_o they_o cost_v the_o merchant_n there_o above_o 30_o in_o the_o hundred_o more_o than_o they_o do_v before_o gold_n be_v raise_v and_o yet_o our_o cloth_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v little_o raise_v there_o by_o which_o mean_v most_o of_o the_o wine_n and_o linen_n both_o cutwork_n and_o black_a bonelace_n and_o other_o such_o like_a commodity_n in_o france_n be_v import_v into_o this_o kingdom_n only_o in_o return_n of_o gold_n transport_v for_o france_n the_o like_o those_o of_o flanders_n have_v fill_v england_n with_o thread_n cutwork_n and_o flanders-lace_n both_o silk_n and_o thread_n and_o many_o other_o unnecessary_a commodity_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v steal_v in_o without_o pay_v of_o custom_n and_o drain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o its_o money_n both_o in_o city_n and_o county_n most_o of_o the_o say_a commodity_n be_v buy_v in_o france_n and_o flanders_n with_o the_o gold_n transport_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o value_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n most_o of_o the_o commodity_n which_o have_v be_v return_v from_o france_n and_o flanders_n for_o our_o gold_n be_v utter_o useless_a in_o a_o thrive_a commonwealth_n and_o to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o mischief_n will_v require_v great_a &_o sound_a deliberation_n for_o coin_n be_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o public_a measure_n of_o all_o commerce_n and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n of_o all_o trade_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o ought_v tender_o to_o be_v preserve_v it_o be_v record_v that_o one_o of_o the_o great_a work_n queen_n elizabeth_n do_v for_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o reduce_n of_o the_o money_n when_o they_o be_v embase_v to_o sterling_a and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o benefit_n to_o settle_v a_o law_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o gold_n for_o exportation_n of_o some_o commodity_n to_o replenish_v that_o loss_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v receive_v by_o exportation_n thereof_o all_o man_n know_v that_o no_o great_a design_n can_v be_v do_v without_o money_n in_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n which_o make_v the_o french_a king_n late_o when_o the_o war_n be_v between_o spain_n and_o they_o to_o set_v such_o a_o rate_n upon_o gold_n that_o they_o drain_v all_o christendom_n of_o gold_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v they_o do_v esteem_v have_v most_o of_o the_o gold_n of_o christendom_n in_o their_o kingdom_n the_o possession_n of_o it_o to_o be_v as_o good_a a_o strength_n as_o any_o ammunition_n they_o can_v have_v for_o it_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o any_o great_a action_n all_o merchant_n and_o other_o that_o have_v be_v at_o paris_n know_v what_o great_a sum_n be_v take_v up_o there_o and_o
a_o humble_a declaration_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v touch_v the_o transportation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o abuse_v practise_v upon_o the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o this_o realm_n present_v the_o 12_o day_n of_o april_n 1643._o wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o great_a mischief_n that_o have_v befall_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o abovesaid_a misdemeanour_n by_o thomas_n violet_n of_o london_n goldsmith_n ¶_o london_n print_v by_o r._n h._n 1643._o may_v it_o please_v this_o honourable_a assembly_n to_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o have_v happen_v unto_o this_o kingdom_n and_o most_o especial_o since_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n by_o the_o export_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n into_o foreign_a part_n to_o the_o inestimable_a damage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o many_o goldsmith_n and_o other_o in_o cull_v and_o sort_v the_o heavy_a current_a coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n to_o transport_v or_o melt_v down_o the_o same_o and_o in_o buy_v and_o sell_v gold_n and_o silver_n above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o forestall_v the_o mint_n and_o with_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n thus_o buy_v for_o the_o most_o part_n furnish_v merchant_n and_o other_o to_o transport_v the_o same_o be_v either_o the_o species_n and_o piece_n of_o forreinge_v gold_n and_o silver_n or_o the_o current_a coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o offence_n be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o transcendent_a nature_n and_o such_o as_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n 5_o richard_z 2._o chap._n 2._o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o cause_v all_o former_a age_n have_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o covetousness_n of_o many_o man_n have_v be_v such_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o law_n and_o several_a proceed_n and_o sentence_n have_v and_o give_v against_o they_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n they_o have_v of_o late_a year_n transport_v so_o much_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o as_o it_o be_v credible_o conceive_v by_o those_o that_o pay_v and_o receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n there_o be_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o gold_n leave_v that_o be_v in_o the_o stock_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n so_o that_o our_o new_a and_o old_a gold_n be_v ten_o time_n more_o plentiful_a in_o france_n and_o in_o flanders_n than_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a loss_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o in_o the_o nine_o ten_o and_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n his_o majesty_n be_v inform_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o english_a gold_n and_o coin_n current_a in_o france_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n above_o mention_v befalling_a the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v the_o same_o into_o serious_a consideration_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n direct_v that_o the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n the_o melter_n down_o of_o the_o current_a silver_n coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n their_o agent_n instrument_n and_o assistant_n shall_v with_o all_o diligence_n be_v find_v and_o severe_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o care_n of_o his_o and_o those_o that_o endeavour_v therein_o nevertheless_o for_o some_o time_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v general_o conceive_v and_o understand_v as_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n be_v weekly_o carry_v into_o france_n yet_o be_v the_o instrument_n use_v therein_o so_o few_o and_o secret_a and_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o transport_v the_o same_o so_o cunning_o and_o close_o contrive_v that_o the_o same_o can_v not_o either_o by_o the_o intercept_n of_o letter_n or_o by_o the_o merchant_n or_o factor_n book_n of_o account_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n as_o former_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dutchman_n about_o the_o year_n 1618._o be_v find_v out_o or_o discern_v for_o the_o letter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n write_v in_o cipher_n and_o character_n and_o subscribe_v and_o sign_v by_o strange_a and_o unknown_a name_n and_o yet_o well_o know_v to_o the_o factor_n and_o correspondent_o and_o for_o the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n they_o make_v mention_v of_o needle_n blade_n glove_n ribbon_n roll_v of_o tobacco_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o be_v send_v over_o and_o mean_v by_o those_o name_n and_o for_o the_o account_n the_o same_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o account_n keep_v of_o exchanger_n so_o that_o no_o man_n upon_o perusal_n of_o such_o book_n can_v find_v any_o other_o thing_n mention_v but_o bill_n of_o exchange_n other_o keep_v double_a account_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v less_o wary_a and_o close_a present_o upon_o the_o first_o report_n of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v question_v touch_v transportation_n cancel_v and_o deface_v all_o such_o book_n as_o can_v any_o way_n manifest_v their_o deal_n in_o the_o same_o and_o though_o divers_a merchant_n book_n of_o account_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privie-councell_n and_o under_o examination_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n john_n bank_n his_o majesty_n then_o attorney_n general_n mr._n diconson_n and_o mr._n trumball_n then_o clerk_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o divers_a other_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o their_o book_n now_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o abuse_n and_o offence_n above_o mention_v be_v act_v by_o and_o pass_v through_o so_o many_o hand_n and_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v reform_v without_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o consider_v the_o discovery_n and_o prosecution_n of_o all_o offence_n of_o this_o nature_n so_o secret_o and_o cunning_o contrive_v as_o aforesaid_a will_v very_o hardly_o if_o at_o all_o be_v discover_v and_o find_v out_o with_o any_o diligence_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o say_a contrivance_n hereupon_o this_o declarant_fw-la be_v by_o some_o detect_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n to_o be_v a_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o therefore_o suffer_v a_o long_a imprisonment_n with_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n and_o loss_n of_o much_o of_o his_o estate_n abroad_o and_o here_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o divers_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a council_n command_v and_o enjoin_v to_o attend_v and_o prosecute_v in_o this_o business_n of_o transportation_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v his_o enlargement_n with_o promise_n of_o his_o pardon_n and_o further_o to_o more_o encourage_v he_o therein_o a_o promise_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o then_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n mr._n secretary_n cook_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o state_n that_o this_o declarant_fw-la beside_o his_o enlargement_n and_o pardon_n shall_v aswell_o have_v satisfaction_n of_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v in_o the_o discovery_n and_o prosecution_n of_o delinquent_n for_o the_o foresay_a offence_n as_o also_o to_o receive_v a_o reward_n for_o his_o time_n take_v and_o spend_v in_o this_o service_n out_o of_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o delinquent_n as_o shall_v by_o other_o testimony_n then_o of_o this_o declarant_fw-la be_v prove_v to_o be_v offender_n upon_o which_o command_v and_o promise_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o evil_n then_o depend_v on_o he_o he_o undertake_v this_o service_n as_o sr._n john_n banks_n now_o chief_a justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o common_a plea_n sr._n john_n cook_n beside_o divers_a other_o of_o honour_n and_o quality_n very_o well_o know_v and_o thereupon_o this_o declarant_fw-la attend_v his_o majesty_n say_a attorney_n aswell_o with_o such_o name_n as_o this_o declarant_fw-la have_v present_v touch_v the_o premise_n as_o with_o such_o as_o some_o other_o have_v name_v for_o transporter_n soon_o after_o his_o majesty_n say_a attorney_n 22_o june_n 11o._o car._n file_a a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o divers_a person_n that_o have_v offend_v touch_v the_o premise_n and_o after_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o say_v june_n another_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o other_o offender_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o both_o these_o information_n be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o bring_v to_o
and_o thereupon_o the_o declarant_fw-la be_v disable_v thus_o all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o three_o bill_n cease_v that_o beside_o the_o fourteen_o offender_n sentence_v in_o star-chamber_n &_o pardon_v as_o aforesaid_a there_o be_v many_o other_o merchant_n goldsmith_n and_o other_o that_o have_v transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v sell_v gold_n and_o silver_n at_o above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n that_o have_v furnish_v much_o light_a gold_n english_z and_z foreign_a and_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o merchant_n and_o other_o to_o transport_v that_o have_v cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o weighty_a current_n silver_n coin_n as_o shilling_n sixpence_n and_o half_a crown_n all_o which_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o several_a proclamation_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v which_o law_n for_o the_o discovery_n and_o prosecution_n appoint_v that_o such_o as_o prosecute_v and_o bring_v to_o discovery_n any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a offence_n be_v to_o have_v a_o moyitie_n of_o what_o they_o can_v prove_v to_o be_v transport_v as_o what_o they_o seize_v and_o to_o be_v water-borne_a to_o transport_v and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o state_n have_v upon_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n at_o parliament_n exempt_v it_o out_o of_o the_o free_a pardon_n thereby_o the_o more_o to_o terrify_v and_o restrain_v man_n from_o venture_v in_o that_o kind_n to_o transport_v gold_n or_o silver_n or_o to_o melt_v down_o the_o current_a silver_n coin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o divers_a goldsmith_n of_o london_n be_v become_v exchanger_n of_o bullion_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o buy_v it_o of_o merchant_n and_o other_o pretend_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o mint_n but_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o great_a instrument_n for_o transport_v that_o be_v and_z in_o a_o manner_n they_o be_v only_o those_o who_o furnish_v transporter_n with_o english_a and_o foreign_a gold_n spanish_a money_n rixdoller_n pistollet_n cardacue_n cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o current_a silver_n coin_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o plate_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o no_o doubt_n when_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o such_o goldsmith_n fine_a and_o wire-drawer_n as_o have_v be_v former_o and_o be_v daily_o practise_v by_o many_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v this_o declarant_fw-la doubt_v not_o but_o this_o high_a court_n will_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o consideration_n and_o provide_v some_o mean_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v the_o commonwealth_n that_o damage_n as_o former_o have_v be_v do_v that_o some_o of_o the_o goldsmith_n make_v it_o their_o use_n and_o practice_n to_o buy_v light_a english_a gold_n of_o shopkeeper_n and_o other_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n want_v beyond_o remedy_n aught_o to_o be_v buy_v as_o bullion_n and_o upon_o the_o sale_n aught_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o new-coyned_n in_o the_o mint_n but_o they_o take_v another_o way_n for_o they_o sell_v all_o this_o gold_n to_o transport_v though_o it_o want_v 4._o 5._o or_o 6_o grain_n above_o the_o allowance_n and_o that_o a_o 20_o piece_n will_v not_o make_v 19s._o to_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o mint_n yet_o the_o goldsmith_n will_v not_o abate_v above_o 2d._o or_o 3d._o and_o sometime_o but_o 1d._o in_o the_o piece_n let_v the_o gold_n want_v what_o it_o will_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o out-give_a the_o mint_n and_o the_o gold_n which_o the_o goldsmith_n buy_v of_o the_o subject_n think_v it_o be_v to_o carry_v to_o the_o mint_n to_o be_v new-coyned_n to_o pass_v in_o current_a payment_n they_o put_v it_o into_o a_o dead_a sea_n never_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o commonwealth_n for_o weekly_a french_a and_o english_a have_v buy_v up_o this_o gold_n let_v it_o be_v as_o light_a as_o it_o will_v at_o 19_o 9d._o 19_o 10d._o and_o 19_o 11d._o and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n for_o all_o other_o gold_n to_o the_o value_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o by_o the_o goldsmith_n rule_n the_o mint_n be_v always_o last_o serve_v as_o be_v the_o worst_a chapman_n and_o give_v least_o for_o it_o for_o after_o all_o hand_n be_v full_a both_o for_o transporter_n plate-worker_n fine_a and_o wire-drawer_n then_o that_o which_o they_o can_v vent_v otherwise_o come_v into_o the_o mint_n which_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n know_v very_o well_o and_o if_o gold_n and_o silver_n never_o come_v into_o the_o goldsmith_n hand_n which_o merchant_n sell_v to_o they_o believe_v they_o carry_v it_o all_o to_o be_v coin_a far_o more_o gold_n and_o silver_n will_v come_v into_o the_o mint_n than_o now_o do_v for_o many_o thousand_o of_o dollar_n and_o spanish_a money_n they_o furnish_v yearly_a merchant_n with_o that_o trade_n for_o norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o other_o part_n to_o transport_v silver_n for_o those_o part_n to_o the_o great_a weaken_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o our_o woollen_a commodity_n which_o before_o that_o pernicious_a way_n be_v find_v out_o those_o country_n vent_v much_o of_o beside_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o our_o commodity_n the_o king_n be_v hinder_v of_o his_o custom_n for_o the_o merchant_n drive_v a_o trade_n inward_a and_o outward_a and_o so_o pay_v the_o king_n no_o custom_n for_o instance_n hambrough-merchant_n bring_v great_a quantity_n of_o rixdoller_n from_o hambrough_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o pay_v no_o custom_n because_o the_o state_n have_v ever_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n free_a to_o be_v import_v without_o custom_n which_o the_o merchant_n usual_o sell_v to_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o the_o goldsmith_n for_o the_o most_o part_n sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n that_o trade_n in_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o dollar_n be_v close_o pack_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o no_o custom_n pay_v either_o for_o bring_v in_o the_o silver_n or_o send_v it_o out_o and_o no_o commodity_n in_o a_o manner_n other_o than_o silver_n be_v transport_v into_o those_o part_n by_o the_o say_a merchant_n consider_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o return_n for_o what_o they_o want_v in_o good_n export_v from_o hence_o they_o must_v make_v up_o in_o money_n if_o great_a return_n of_o commodity_n from_o norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o few_o commodity_n export_v from_o hence_o the_o balance_n must_v be_v make_v up_o with_o silver_n for_o no_o nation_n will_v give_v we_o commodity_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o balance_n for_o good_n import_v by_o good_n export_v or_o by_o treasure_n that_o from_o the_o year_n 1621._o many_o goldsmith_n and_o cashier_v of_o london_n cull_v the_o weighty_a shilling_n and_o six-pence_n to_o make_v into_o plate_n silver-wyre_n and_o to_o other_o manufacture_n for_o most_o of_o that_o time_n we_o have_v war_n with_o spain_n little_a or_o no_o silver_n come_v from_o thence_o so_o likewise_o have_v little_a or_o no_o silver_n from_o france_n in_o that_o time_n and_o no_o silver_n can_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o holland_n by_o reason_n it_o go_v so_o high_a by_o plachart_n for_o starling-silver_n pass_v in_o holland_n for_o 4_o per_fw-la ounce_n high_o than_o it_o make_v in_o our_o mint_n sterling_a be_v in_o holland_n at_o 5_o 4d._o per_fw-la ounce_n so_o that_o no_o silver_n can_v be_v import_v from_o holland_n to_o supply_v our_o mint_n which_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o other_o perceive_v present_o fall_v a_o cull_v the_o silver_n money_n current_n and_o the_o money_n be_v coin_a in_o the_o mint_n at_o 5s._o 2d._o the_o goldsmith_n fine_a and_o wire-drawer_n do_v raise_v it_o up_o to_o 5_o 3d._o per_fw-la ounce_n and_o melt_v down_o all_o the_o weighty_a shilling_n and_o sixpence_n and_o lest_o none_o to_o pass_v betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n but_o light_a money_n and_o clip_v and_o do_v exceed_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o mint_n by_o give_v for_o starling_n 5s._o 3d._o per_fw-la ounce_n and_o 5s._o 3d._o ½_n per_fw-la ounce_n and_o sometime_o more_o by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v no_o silver_n bring_v into_o the_o mint_n for_o ten_o year_n to_o speak_v of_o but_o the_o silver_n which_o come_v from_o wales_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o benefit_n of_o themselves_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o mint-book_n and_o if_o some_o strict_a law_n be_v not_o make_v than_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n if_o silver_n shall_v not_o come_v from_o spain_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o cashier_v will_v present_o fall_v to_o their_o old_a way_n of_o cull_v of_o the_o current_a silvermoney_n again_o all_o these_o several_a offence_n be_v humble_o present_v to_o this_o high_a court_n to_o take_v into_o their_o just_a consideration_n that_o the_o say_v offender_n may_v be_v find_v out_o
in_o other_o place_n of_o france_n by_o the_o king_n of_o banker_n and_o other_o for_o his_o war_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o expedition_n and_o ease_n as_o be_v incredible_a but_o to_o those_o that_o know_v it_o and_o most_o of_o the_o payment_n pay_v in_o gold_n which_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n save_v convoy_n one_o waggon_n of_o gold_n be_v as_o much_o in_o value_n as_o fifteen_o in_o silver_n which_o as_o that_o kingdom_n business_n stand_v save_v much_o in_o the_o portage_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o draw_v in_o our_o gold_n they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v those_o great_a business_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v one_o great_a point_n of_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o treasure_n the_o consideration_n of_o it_o this_o remonstrant_a humble_o leave_v to_o this_o house_n now_o that_o general_a law_n and_o statute_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v provide_v against_o transport_v of_o gold_n or_o melt_v down_o the_o current_a coin_n and_o buy_v silver_n and_o gold_n at_o above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n appear_v by_o statute_n 9_o ed._n 3._o both_o forbid_v the_o transport_v of_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o melt_a down_o the_o current_a silver_n coin_n by_o goldsmith_n or_o other_o into_o plate_n stat._n 14._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 12_o commission_n make_v through_o the_o realm_n for_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o have_v convey_v the_o money_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n stat._n 17._o ric._n 2._o cap._n 1._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o melt_v of_o the_o current_a money_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n by_o goldsmith_n or_o other_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 4._o no_o person_n to_o transport_v gold_n or_o silver_n either_o in_o coin_n or_o bullion_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 10._o no_o goldsmith_n or_o other_o person_n to_o melt_v down_o the_o current_a silver_n coin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v four_o time_n the_o value_n 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 1._o all_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v touch_v the_o good_a and_o lawful_a government_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o not_o repeal_v to_o be_v in_o force_n 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 6._o upon_o a_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v in_o parliament_n that_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v transport_v into_o flanders_n and_o bordeaux_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v order_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o gold_n or_o silver_n shall_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o money_n of_o gold_n be_v transport_v by_o merchants-aliens_a it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o merchants-aliens_a shall_v find_v security_n with_o surety_n in_o the_o chancery_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o transport_v gold_n or_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v the_o sum_n or_o the_o value_n and_o if_o any_o do_v contrary_a and_o that_o due_o prove_v and_o he_o so_o do_v be_v go_v over_o sea_n than_o his_o pledge_n shall_v pay_v the_o king_n his_o say_a forfeiture_n whereof_o he_o that_o the_o same_o espy_v and_o thereof_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o part_n 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o to_o the_o intent_n that_o more_o money_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o mint_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o neither_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n nor_o changer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v neither_o sell_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v nor_o alien_n to_o no_o other_o use_n but_o apply_v the_o same_o whole_o to_o coin_v according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o indenture_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n 4_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o item_n where_o in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o of_o january_n the_o 17_o of_o ed._n 4._o no_o person_n to_o carry_v gold_n or_o silver_n either_o in_o bullion_n or_o coin_n nor_o jewel_n of_o gold_n but_o such_o person_n as_o be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 4._o upon_o pain_n of_o felony_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v as_o other_o felony_n be_v the_o which_o statute_n to_o endure_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o 18_o of_o ed._n 4._o unto_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o ensue_v since_o the_o which_o 7_o year_n expire_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v and_o daily_o be_v convey_v into_o flanders_n normandy_n britain_n ireland_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o by_o merchants-stranger_n as_o by_o denizen_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o great_a be_v like_a to_o be_v without_o remedy_n thereof_o hasty_o provide_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o premise_n consider_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o ed._n 4._o be_v and_o stand_v a_o statute_n good_a and_o effectual_a with_o all_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o same_o observe_v and_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1489._o to_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o 20_o year_n next_o ensue_v 1_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o a_o act_n make_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v carry_v any_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o jewel_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v forfeit_v double_a the_o value_n the_o one_o half_a to_o he_o that_o shall_v seize_v it_o or_o therefore_o sue_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o act_n to_o endure_v to_o the_o next_o parliament_n 5_o and_o 6_o ed_n 6._o cap._n 19_o a_o act_n touch_v the_o exchange_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o whosoever_o give_v more_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n than_o it_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o other_o moiety_n to_o be_v to_o the_o party_n that_o seize_v the_o same_o or_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n or_o otherwise_o 1._o a_o proclamation_n against_o give_v for_o light_a gold_n more_o than_o be_v current_n 21_o july_n 17_o jaci_fw-la 2._o a_o proclamation_n against_o melt_a english_a money_n 18_o maii._n 9_o jaci_fw-la 3._o a_o proclamation_n against_o buy_v and_o sell_v gold_n and_o silver_n at_o high_a price_n than_o the_o mint_n 14_o maii._n 10_o jaci_fw-la 4._o a_o proclamation_n against_o transport_v of_o gold_n 23_o maii._n 10_o jaci_fw-la 5._o a_o proclamation_n against_o profit_n for_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o melt_a english_a money_n for_o plate_n waste_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n 4_o febi_n 19_o jaci_fw-la 6._o a_o proclamation_n against_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o melt_v down_o the_o current_a coin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 25_o maii._n 3_o cariola_n from_o all_o which_o statute_n and_o provision_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o current_a money_n and_o bullion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o subject_n only_o to_o use_v between_o man_n and_o man_n but_o not_o to_o abuse_v for_o no_o man_n by_o the_o law_n can_v buy_v or_o sell_v they_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n at_o high_a rate_n than_o they_o be_v proclaim_v if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v finable_a by_o the_o law_n he_o that_o wash_v clip_v or_o lessen_v the_o current_a coin_n commit_v treason_n he_o that_o export_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n either_o in_o bull_n on_o or_o current_a coin_n be_v take_v lose_v they_o he_o that_o melt_v down_o the_o current_a gold_n or_o silver_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o plate_n or_o other_o manufacture_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o transport_v of_o treasure_n have_v former_o be_v make_v felony_n as_o by_o the_o several_a statute_n and_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n appear_v by_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o law_n and_o statute_n his_o majesty_n predecessor_n have_v endeavour_v the_o retention_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o treasure_n within_o this_o kingdom_n but_o can_v hitherto_o never_o effect_v it_o and_o of_o late_a the_o easy_a escape_n of_o delinquent_n for_o these_o offence_n which_o have_v be_v take_v have_v give_v the_o boldness_n to_o offender_n to_o go_v on_o and_o time_n the_o true_a schoolmaster_n have_v teach_v all_o age_n to_o know_v that_o little_a penalty_n can_v yet_o never_o interpose_v betwixt_o the_o merchant_n and_o his_o profit_n finis_fw-la