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kingdom_n aaron_n authority_n moses_n 55 3 6.6569 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55487 Sabbatum. The mystery of the Sabbath discovered Wherein the doctrine of the Sabbath according to the Scriptures, and the primitive church, is declared. The Sabbath moral, and ceremonial are described, and differenced. What the rest of God signified, and wherein it consisted. The fourth commandment expounded. What part of the fourth commandment is moral, and what therein is ceremonial. Something (occasionally) concerning the Christian Sunday. By Edm. Porter, B.D. sometime fellow of St John's Colledge in Cambridge, and Prebend of Norwich. Porter, Edmund, 1595-1670. 1658 (1658) Wing P2984; ESTC R218328 143,641 276

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first_o heaven_n then_o earth_n when_o the_o heaven_n of_o angel_n be_v make_v that_o their_o heaven_n be_v intend_v principal_o for_o mankind_n why_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v mention_v together_o why_o the_o make_n of_o hell_n be_v not_o mention_v although_o it_o be_v prepare_v within_o the_o first_o six_o day_n why_o the_o creation_n be_v mention_v in_o this_o four_o commandment_n and_o not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o nine_o that_o the_o moral_a sabbath_n do_v signify_v the_o creator_n which_o be_v god_n the_o son_n that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o beginning_n the_o word_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therefore_o here_o command_v to_o be_v sanctify_v chap._n xx._n the_o exposition_n continue_v that_o all_o the_o divine_a person_n co-operated_n and_o join_v in_o create_v rest_a blessing_n and_o sanctify_v how_o the_o second_o person_n or_o son_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rest_n or_o sabbath_n of_o the_o same_o son_n of_o god_n how_o he_o rest_v in_o himself_o of_o the_o divers_a consideration_n of_o god_n the_o son_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o godhead_n and_o manhood_n of_o his_o several_a appellation_n respective_o why_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v prefer_v above_o the_o former_a six_o that_o the_o seventh-day-sabbath_n be_v institute_v for_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o rest_a and_o 〈…〉_o of_o god_n chap._n xxi_o the_o exposition_n conclude_v the_o meaning_n of_o blessing_n and_o hallow_v the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o difference_n of_o hallow_v god_n name_n and_o hallow_v of_o creature_n the_o difference_n of_o holiness_n when_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v first_o hallow_v how_o and_o when_o it_o be_v dis-hallowed_n something_o of_o sacrilege_n how_o the_o prophet_n speak_v true_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v although_o they_o speak_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v past_a of_o the_o prophetical_a figure_n call_v anticipation_n the_o direction_n of_o the_o father_n and_o scripturall_a example_n thereof_o apply_v to_o this_o sabbath_n chap._n xxii_o reason_n why_o god_n have_v confer_v honour_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n do_v also_o lay_v some_o slur_v upon_o it_o as_o 1._o that_o this_o day-sabbath_n be_v not_o make_v know_v till_o moses_n time_n nor_o at_o all_o mention_v by_o zealous_a david_n nor_o this_o sabbath-law_n by_o christ_n 2._o in_o that_o god_n express_o command_v some_o work_n on_o that_o day_n 3._o that_o no_o manna_n fall_v on_o it_o 4._o that_o christ_n lie_v dead_a on_o that_o whole_a day_n 5._o that_o god_n call_v it_o but_o a_o sign_n and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o 6._o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v for_o man_n 7._o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v general_o keep_v and_o also_o inconvenient_a occasional_o to_o the_o jew_n the_o conclusion_n that_o the_o impossibility_n both_o of_o the_o seventh-day-sabbath_n and_o also_o of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v design_v by_o god_n on_o purpose_n to_o drive_v man_n to_o seek_v for_o rest_n and_o salvation_n only_o in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n errata_fw-la pag._n 5._o line_n 8._o read_v force_n and_o necessity_n p._n 8._o l._n 3._o tell_v we_o p._n 13._o l._n 27._o judaical_a p._n 25._o l._n 6._o onera_fw-la p._n 26._o l._n 23._o judaical_a p._n 32._o l._n 31._o we_o be_v p._n 34._o l._n 16._o judaico_fw-la p._n 37._o l._n 6._o speak_v p._n 41._o l._n 23._o pharisaical_a p._n 46._o l._n 34._o kill_a law_n p._n 48._o l._n 5._o law_n of_o god_n p._n 65._o l._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 89._o l._n 17._o intermundium_fw-la l._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 107._o l._n 6._o god_n add_v p._n 134._o l._n ult_n and_o in_o he_o p._n 166._o l._n 16._o judicial_a l._n 20._o judicial_a p._n 168._o l._n 1._o 10_o act_n a_o part_n p._n 227._o l._n 1._o jeremy_n in_o the_o margin_n p._n 13._o l._n 1._o ignatius_n p._n 125._o l._n 3._o laertius_n in_o diog._n de_fw-fr minutioribus_fw-la viderit_fw-la lector_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o sabbath_n discover_v the_o sabbath_n moral_a chap._n i._n the_o church_n disturb_v about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o sunday-sabbatism_a of_o work_n practise_v therein_o and_o recreation_n forbid_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o sunday_n be_v pious_a although_o not_o command_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n how_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n do_v sabbatise_v yet_o keep_v not_o a_o seven_o day_n that_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v still_o in_o force_n a_o passage_n in_o st._n austin_n and_o isychius_n explain_v and_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o commandment_n in_o the_o roman_a catechism_n show_v the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n have_v more_o disturb_v the_o christian_a church_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n than_o they_o do_v the_o father_n &_o the_o zealous_a christian_n in_o the_o church_n primitive_a yet_o then_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n mistake_v and_o pervert_v by_o ebion_n who_o teach_v that_o christian_n shall_v necessary_o keep_v the_o jewish_a hebdomarie_a or_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n as_o some_o among_o we_o have_v do_v and_o be_v therefore_o by_o 30._o by_o epiph._n haer_fw-mi 30._o epiphanius_n and_o 2._o and_o theod._n haer_fw-mi fab_n lib._n 2._o theodoret_n brand_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o judaize_v heretic_n and_o now_o although_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o jewish_a seventh-day-sabbath_n be_v almost_o general_o agree_v among_o we_o yet_o a_o new_a sabbath_n be_v set_v up_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v observe_v with_o as_o great_a strictness_n as_o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n by_o the_o pharisee_n for_o now_o not_o only_a labour_n be_v forbid_v but_o also_o honest_a recreation_n such_o as_o we_o do_v not_o find_v to_o have_v be_v forbid_v by_o those_o very_a jewish_a zealot_n which_o late_a strictness_n have_v give_v a_o occasion_n or_o pretence_n to_o some_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v require_v rather_o in_o opposition_n to_o former_a permission_n then_o for_o any_o new_a light_n or_o religious_a zeal_n because_o they_o have_v observe_v that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o same_o superior_n who_o forbid_v recreation_n soldier_n have_v be_v command_v to_o march_v and_o the_o utensil_n and_o luggage_n of_o war_n cart_n wagon_n &_o artillery_n have_v be_v draw_v out_o and_o most_o cruel_a &_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v on_o that_o very_a new_a sabbath-day_n and_o all_o this_o upon_o pretence_n of_o either_o private_a &_o personal_a necessity_n or_o necessity_n public_a which_o be_v now_o call_v reason_n of_o state_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o approve_a preacher_n of_o these_o time_n have_v open_o in_o the_o pulpit_n declare_v their_o dislike_n and_o say_v that_o now_o the_o state_n civil_a be_v become_v like_o a_o ship_n and_o the_o church_n like_o a_o cockboat_n which_o must_v follow_v the_o motion_n and_o turn_n of_o that_o ship_n of_o state_n intimate_v hereby_o that_o our_o religion_n must_v be_v reform_v so_o as_o to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o interest_n and_o accommodation_n of_o the_o civil_a governor_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o those_o man_n who_o hope_v and_o expect_v that_o their_o kyrk_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v the_o ship_n and_o the_o state_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o cockboat_n mose_n and_o aaron_n be_v brethren_n and_o agree_v that_o moses_n may_v be_v direct_v by_o aaron_n in_o spirituall_n and_o aaron_n support_v by_o the_o brachium_fw-la temporale_fw-la or_o civil_a authority_n of_o moses_n for_o stablish_v true_a doctrine_n and_o godly_a discipline_n which_o former_o be_v the_o happy_a and_o peaceable_a usance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o state_n civil_a be_v supreme_a because_o as_o optatus_n true_o say_v against_o the_o disturb_a donatist_n 83._o donatist_n optat._n lib._n 3._o p._n 83._o non_fw-la est_fw-la respublica_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o republica_n est_fw-la i._n e._n the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o the_o civil_a power_n will_v not_o excuse_v those_o governor_n before_o god_n which_o authorise_v the_o break_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n for_o if_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n practise_v in_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n or_o the_o eight_o among_o christian_n which_o some_o yet_o call_v the_o sabbath_n be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o certain_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a then_o do_v the_o jew_n sin_n in_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o war_n and_o of_o circumcision_n and_o midwifery_n and_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n and_o if_o our_o sunday_n be_v real_o command_v by_o this_o moral_a law_n of_o
also_o second_o rest_v spiritual_a which_o consist_v in_o the_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o conscience_n when_o we_o be_v free_v and_o quit_v from_o the_o disturb_a perturbation_n of_o our_o conscience_n and_o turbulent_a horror_n of_o our_o soul_n upon_o consideration_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o fear_v of_o divine_a vengeance_n this_o spiritual_a rest_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o a_o seven_o day_n only_o but_o be_v a_o continual_a rest_n or_o sabbath_n to_o every_o holy_a christian_a st._n austin_n say_v 13._o say_v aug._n de_fw-fr genesi_fw-la ad_fw-la lit_fw-fr l._n 4._o c_o 13._o fidelium_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la observatur_fw-la i_o e._n the_o faithful_a keep_v a_o continual_a sabbath_n and_o again_o he_o say_v 91._o say_v ibid._n in_o psal_n 91._o nostrum_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tranquillitate_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la est_fw-la gaudium_fw-la spei_fw-la nostrae-intus_a est_fw-la in_o cord_n sabbatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la i_o e._n the_o christian_a man_n sabbath_n consist_v in_o the_o quietness_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o conscience-it_a be_v the_o joyfulness_n of_o our_o hope_n our_o sabbath_n be_v inward_a reside_v in_o our_o heart_n we_o be_v also_o teach_v by_o st._n jerom_n that_o the_o jewish_n seven_o day_n rest_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a figure_n of_o the_o christian_n rest_v 40._o rest_v hieron_n tom._n 9_o 11._o n._n 40._o judaeis_n sabbatum_fw-la in_o ocio_fw-la corporali_fw-la significabat_fw-la sanctificationem_fw-la in_o requie_n spirit●s_fw-la sancti_fw-la i_o e._n the_o sabbath_n which_o the_o jew_n observe_v by_o a_o corporal_a rest_n do_v signify_v a_o sanctification_n of_o the_o rest_n wrought_v by_o the_o holyghost_n and_o origen_n tell_v we_o 29._o we_o orig._n in_o math._n ●ract_n 29._o qui_fw-la vivit_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la semper_fw-la sabbatizat_fw-la a_o peccato_fw-la i_o e._n he_o that_o do_v live_v or_o abide_v in_o christ_n do_v always_o rest_n from_o sin_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o a_o christian_n be_v always_o without_o sin_n but_o that_o the_o infirmity_n of_o holy_a man_n do_v not_o discontinue_v or_o extinguish_v their_o rest_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o christ_n &_o that_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o despair_a terror_n of_o damnation_n this_o be_v the_o true_a real_a and_o spiritual_a sabbath_n or_o rest_n in_o christ_n to_o which_o we_o be_v exhort_v by_o old_a ignatius_n magnesianos_fw-la ignatius_n inat_fw-la ep_v ad_fw-la magnesianos_fw-la non_fw-la sabbatizemus_fw-la judaico_fw-la m●r●-sed_n sabbatizemus_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la i_o e._n that_o we_o shall_v not_o deceive_v ourselves_o by_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n day_n only_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v but_o to_o apprehend_v thereby_o a_o more_o excellent_a spiritual_a sabbath_n viz._n the_o true_a rest_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o christ_n so_o b●_n these_o passage_n we_o learn_v that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o day_n sabbath_n of_o external_a and_o corporal_a rest_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o scriptural_a doctrine_n of_o sabbath_n but_o moreover_o &_o principal_o a_o secret_a mysterious_a and_o spiritual_a rest_n or_o sabbath_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a sabbath_n whereof_o the_o other_o sabbath_n be_v but_o mere_a figure_n and_o shadow_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o sabbath_n we_o must_v inquire_v of_o the_o original_a of_o they_o as_o when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n they_o be_v enact_v and_o this_o we_o can_v with_o plainness_n set_v forth_o but_o by_o examine_v the_o several_a kind_n of_o law_n impose_v upon_o the_o jew_n whereby_o the_o sabbath_n be_v both_o establish_v in_o the_o judicial_a commonwealth_n and_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o we_o christian_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sabbath_n of_o year_n which_o be_v every_o seven_o year_n wherein_o the_o whole_a land_n rest_v from_o husbandry_n nor_o with_o the_o jubilean_a sabbath_n which_o be_v every_o fifty_o year_n when_o old_a owner_n return_v to_o their_o ancient_a inheritance_n but_o our_o inquiry_n must_v must_v only_o be_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o saturday_n weekly_a or_o 7th-day_n sabbath_n with_o the_o signification_n meaning_n and_o mystery_n thereof_o and_o what_o that_o true_a real_a substantial_a and_o spiritual_a sabbath_n be_v which_o be_v but_o only_o typify_v by_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n for_o the_o jewish_a law_n we_o find_v 3_o several_a diferent_a sort_n of_o they_o viz._n 1_o mor●l_n 2._o ceremonial_a 3._o judicial_a by_o all_o which_o the_o sabbath_n be_v establish_v all_o which_o law_n be_v distinct_o mention_v as_o expositor_n say_v by_o those_o word_n of_o moses_n deut._n 6._o 1._o now_o these_o be_v the_o commandment_n the_o statute_n and_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n command_v to_o teach_v you_o the_o ancient_a latin_a translation_n thus_o render_v they_o 1._o praecepta_fw-la to_o signify_v the_o ten_o commandment_n 2._o ceremoniae_fw-la to_o signify_v the_o ceremonial_a or_o leviticall_a law_n 3._o judicia_fw-la to_o signify_v the_o law_n judicial_a my_o design_n of_o discourse_v of_o they_o require_v that_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o law_n judicial_a law_n 1_o the_o judicial_a law_n 1._o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v the_o law_n politic_a civil_a common_a or_o statute-law_n ordain_v for_o the_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o law_n punishment_n be_v enact_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o transgressor_n both_o of_o these_o judicial_a law_n and_o also_o upon_o they_o that_o transgress_v other_o law_n for_o by_o it_o sabbath-breaker_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n ex._n 31._o 14._o and_o ex._n 35._o 2._o the_o gatherer_n of_o stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n num._n 15._o 35._o idolater_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v utter_o destroy_v ex._n 22._o 20._o to_o curse_v father_n or_o mother_n be_v death_n levit._n 20._o 10._o bear_v false_a witness_n in_o matter_n capital_a be_v death_n deut._n 19_o 18._o 19_o this_o judicial_a i_o say_v appoint_v punishment_n for_o the_o transgressor_n of_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o law_n when_o in_o those_o other_o law_n no_o punishment_n be_v mention_v for_o transgressor_n as_o in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n we_o find_v no_o visible_a nor_o temporal_a penalty_n mention_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n sabbath-breaking_a dishonorer_n of_o parent_n adulterer_n or_o falsewitness_n the_o punishment_n be_v either_o reserve_v to_o god_n or_o refer_v to_o the_o law_n judicial_a or_o politic_a there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v think_v fit_a that_o these_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n shall_v with_o some_o addition_n be_v make_v the_o law_n politic_a of_o christian_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o those_o law_n be_v now_o most_o unfit_a for_o any_o christian_a kingdom_n or_o state_n nor_o can_v they_o now_o have_v any_o bind_a power_n over_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v from_o moses_n or_o through_o he_o from_o god_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v ordain_v only_o for_o the_o jew_n commonwealth_n while_o it_o stand_v without_o any_o intention_n to_o continue_v they_o any_o long_o 2._o many_o of_o they_o be_v enact_v purposely_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o messiah_n &_o to_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o fulfil_n of_o some_o prophecy_n which_o concern_v the_o tribe_n &_o genealogy_n of_o christ_n before_o his_o actual_a manifestation_n in_o the_o flesh_n 3._o many_o of_o they_o be_v but_o typical_a &_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v use_v now_o since_o the_o type_n be_v fullfile_v by_o christ_n the_o antitype_n so_o that_o now_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v antiquate_v and_o quite_o out_o of_o date_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o other_o leviticall_n or_o ceremoniall_n which_o be_v typical_a law_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v disuse_v such_o as_o circumcision_n sacrifice_n and_o new-moon_n etc._n etc._n 4._o these_o judicial_o will_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o very_a jew_n themselves_o now_o since_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n although_o they_o have_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v a_o people_n and_o state_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o city_n because_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o law_n will_v still_o harden_v they_o in_o their_o infidelity_n against_o the_o true_a messiah_n as_o we_o see_v their_o sabbatize_v and_o circumcise_n yet_o do_v much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o christian_n because_o of_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v ensue_v thereupon_o such_o as_o these_o 1._o if_o the_o jewish_n seven_o year-sabbath_n be_v in_o force_n with_o we_o wherein_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v to_o rest_v from_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n as_o be_v command_v ex._n 23_o 11._o and_o levit._n 25._o 4._o how_o many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a people_n will_v be_v famish_v and_o the_o rich_a people_n undo_v indeed_o god_n do_v extraordinary_o provide_v in_o such_o year_n