hold_v the_o state_n of_o sienna_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n upon_o obligation_n to_o succour_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n he_o can_v not_o well_o join_v in_o confederacy_n with_o other_o prince_n against_o the_o say_a state_n and_o therefore_o soon_o after_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v upon_o the_o same_o melo_n go_v to_o he_o he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v after_o establish_v by_o his_o secretary_n dominico_n pandolfini_fw-la and_o swear_v unto_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o state_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o send_v the_o brigade_n of_o foot_n which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v send_v to_o the_o state_n of_o sienna_n and_o which_o be_v according_o send_v under_o the_o marquis_n camillo_n dal_n monte_n and_o moreover_o he_o of_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v 4000_o swisser_n and_o to_o send_v 500_o horse_n which_o he_o soon_o do_v under_o the_o marquis_n 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that_o crown_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n liberty_n be_v not_o joint_o intend_v the_o genoese_a allow_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o genoa_n whereby_o those_o king_n keep_v their_o dominion_n in_o italy_n join_v to_o their_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v so_o far_o divide_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n passage_n be_v grant_v easy_o at_o the_o request_n of_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o genoese_a through_o their_o commonwealth_n those_o king_n make_v use_v of_o the_o genoeses_n in_o their_o affair_n and_o employment_n of_o great_a importance_n trust_v they_o with_o the_o supreme_a command_n of_o their_o fleet_n at_o sea_n and_o of_o their_o army_n by_o land_n be_v enliven_v by_o this_o nearness_n and_o affiance_n the_o genoese_a bring_v home_o all_o that_o by_o their_o industry_n and_o negotiation_n they_o have_v former_o get_v in_o several_a of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n into_o 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assist_v only_o by_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n be_v able_a so_o to_o withstand_v the_o assaulter_n as_o she_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n by_o all_o which_o success_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o join_n of_o the_o french_a force_n to_o those_o of_o savoy_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o only_o to_o resent_v the_o buy_n of_o zuccharello_n but_o to_o bound_v the_o austrian_a greatness_n and_o to_o begin_v the_o abase_v thereof_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o genoa_n and_o that_o likewise_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o affect_v by_o the_o rebublick_n and_o chief_a prince_n of_o italy_n for_o any_o other_o end_n save_v only_o that_o hold_v she_o to_o be_v too_o cordial_o unite_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o crown_n they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o safe_o build_v upon_o she_o for_o those_o end_n which_o they_o be_v intent_n upon_o which_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi the_o preeminency_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o see_v and_o patient_o suffer_v so_o as_o the_o one_o security_n and_o the_o other_o greatness_n which_o be_v apparent_o practise_v against_o be_v join_v to_o the_o reciprocal_a advantageous_a bond_n of_o such_o a_o union_n it_o seem_v that_o no_o future_a chance_n can_v interrupt_v it_o but_o the_o felicity_n of_o this_o world_n be_v not_o so_o secure_a but_o that_o when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n it_o decline_v for_o the_o storm_n which_o trouble_v genoa_n be_v not_o well_o over_o when_o on_o the_o sudden_a the_o so_o well_o ground_v union_n be_v disturb_v and_o endanger_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o true_a and_o intrinsical_a cause_n of_o this_o change_n of_o this_o scene_n but_o the_o spaniard_n think_v that_o they_o have_v merit_v exceed_v much_o of_o the_o genoese_a by_o the_o assistance_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o pretend_v mighty_a matter_n from_o they_o which_o not_o be_v grant_v neither_o by_o the_o public_a nor_o by_o the_o private_a person_n beget_v ill_a blood_n in_o they_o and_o particular_o in_o the_o conde_n duca_n who_o be_v of_o a_o high_a spirit_n one_o who_o natural_o abhor_v ancient_a custom_n incline_v to_o novelty_n no_o way_n desirous_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o chief_o not_o to_o the_o genoese_a neglect_v therefore_o that_o good_a correspondency_n which_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o philip_z the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o have_v still_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v he_o begin_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o emptiness_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n to_o seiase_n upon_o their_o riches_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o greatness_n be_v become_v odious_a in_o that_o court_n be_v also_o esteem_v hurtful_a and_o prejudicial_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v accumulate_v by_o waste_v the_o king_n
by_o all_o seem_a artifice_n wherewith_o he_o be_v natural_o very_o well_o endue_v not_o only_o to_o appease_v the_o king_n but_o to_o win_v upon_o his_o genius_n and_o to_o captivate_v his_o good_a will_n thus_o by_o the_o duke_n dexterity_n and_o cunning_a many_o thought_n that_o the_o great_a force_n of_o france_n that_o have_v for_o many_o year_n past_o the_o alps_n be_v stop_v which_o find_v italy_n unprovided_a of_o defence_n may_v easy_o have_v overrun_v it_o to_o the_o universal_a ruin_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o the_o duke_n his_o have_v after_o his_o opposition_n find_v the_o king_n rather_o gracious_a and_o favourable_a then_o angry_a and_o incense_a his_o have_v receive_v honour_n reward_n satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n instead_o of_o revenge_n and_o resentment_n his_o have_v by_o these_o agreement_n provide_v well_o enough_o for_o himself_o and_o suffer_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v prejudice_v afford_v much_o talk_n and_o murmur_a against_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v displease_v with_o his_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a interest_n but_o even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n by_o those_o that_o envy_v the_o duca_n favour_n with_o the_o king_n who_o find_v it_o to_o continue_v strive_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o duke_n reconciliation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wherein_o he_o be_v assist_v and_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o conde_n duca_n be_v a_o cheat_n to_o the_o king_n and_o pernicious_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o as_o might_n be_v gather_v by_o many_o conjecture_n have_v make_v the_o way_n plain_a for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o enter_v italy_n by_o his_o secret_a intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v covenant_v for_o and_o secure_v unto_o himself_o the_o retention_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o montferrat_n have_v beforehand_o promise_v not_o to_o oppose_v he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n have_v therein_o no_o respect_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n by_o which_o he_o have_v get_v such_o a_o part_n of_o montferrat_n and_o with_o which_o he_o be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o confederated_a that_o this_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o this_o prince_n this_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o reconciliation_n for_o otherwise_o how_o will_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v dare_v to_o hazard_v his_o total_a reputation_n and_o glory_n which_o he_o have_v win_v in_o so_o many_o home_n action_n and_o particular_o in_o his_o late_a victory_n at_o rochel_n in_o so_o cold_a a_o season_n against_o so_o many_o difficulty_n of_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n and_o as_o yet_o cover_v over_o with_o snow_n and_o all_o this_o only_a for_o the_o free_n of_o a_o town_n that_o be_v not_o in_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o do_v not_o any_o way_n belong_v to_o he_o to_o this_o end_n they_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n oppose_v his_o worst_a arm_a man_n to_o withstand_v the_o first_o violence_n of_o the_o most_o resolute_a and_o formidable_a of_o the_o french_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v so_o little_o fight_v and_o why_o the_o strong_a pass_n of_o susa_n be_v rather_o abandon_v then_o stout_o defend_v that_o the_o governor_n nor_o other_o spanish_a agent_n that_o be_v in_o turin_n have_v not_o consent_v to_o those_o article_n otherwise_o then_o as_o they_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o duke_n peremptory_a will_n who_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o very_o positive_a and_o resolute_a term_n bereave_v they_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o election_n and_o that_o protest_v that_o these_o agreement_n be_v the_o only_a remedy_n against_o the_o imminent_a ruin_n of_o the_o state_n he_o tacit_o threaten_v that_o unless_o they_o will_v consent_v thereunto_o they_o will_v force_v he_o to_o accept_v thereof_o without_o they_o and_o by_o join_v with_o the_o french_a to_o provide_v the_o best_a he_o can_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o in_o erest_n so_o as_o they_o consent_v to_o what_o he_o will_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n affair_n from_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a condition_n and_o so_o far_o do_v these_o murmur_n prevail_v as_o the_o very_a french_a being_n more_o desirous_a to_o make_v the_o duke_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n then_o zealous_a of_o their_o king_n glory_n do_v by_o their_o outward_a demonstration_n confirm_v what_o be_v say_v in_o his_o discredit_n but_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o duke_n by_o this_o agreement_n shall_v so_o much_o to_o his_o own_o disadvantage_n part_n with_o what_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o the_o friendship_n of_o spain_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v natural_o very_o desirous_a of_o make_v new_a acquisition_n and_o very_o tenacious_a of_o what_o he_o have_v the_o loss_n of_o susa_n do_v yet_o more_o gainsay_v these_o objection_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o of_o great_a profit_n than_o any_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n for_o the_o custom_n which_o the_o fair_n that_o be_v hold_v there_o do_v yield_v and_o which_o be_v have_v for_o the_o transportation_n of_o merchandise_n which_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o france_n and_o italy_n which_o that_o he_o shall_v willing_o grant_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o commit_v so_o great_a a_o fault_n be_v too_o far_o from_o be_v believe_v by_o any_o that_o be_v but_o indifferent_o wise_a for_o what_o reason_n will_v admit_v that_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o advantageous_a place_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o piedmont_n and_o of_o italy_n he_o shall_v willing_o make_v himself_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v less_o value_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o when_o in_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o duke_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o powerful_a army_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v consequent_o in_o great_a need_n of_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o french_a yet_o will_v he_o never_o grant_v they_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o tower_n in_o piedmont_n and_o how_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o upon_o this_o present_a occasion_n he_o shall_v agree_v to_o yield_v they_o a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n before_o he_o be_v assault_v the_o fortification_n also_o make_v at_o avigliana_n while_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o agreement_n the_o artillery_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o after_o the_o capitulation_n the_o king_n look_v on_o his_o have_v always_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n entertain_v spanish_a auxiliary_n as_o they_o be_v action_n of_o much_o diffidence_n not_o to_o say_v contumacy_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o much_o to_o be_v resent_v by_o the_o french_a so_o they_o seem_v forceable_a argument_n against_o that_o intelligence_n and_o collusion_n which_o will_v fain_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a and_o yet_o as_o man_n incline_v natural_o to_o sinister_a interpretation_n though_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n hear_v these_o bad_a tiding_n and_o mature_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n do_v approve_v of_o the_o duke_n action_n and_o reject_v vain_a rumour_n cause_v three_o pay_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o beforehand_o by_o their_o factor_n in_o genoa_n of_o 25000_o crown_n a_o piece_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o the_o expense_n of_o these_o present_a occasion_n yet_o the_o contrary_a impression_n not_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v most_o think_v that_o that_o court_n have_v dissemble_v more_o according_a to_o necessity_n and_o to_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o present_a occurrence_n then_o do_v upon_o any_o real_a and_o intimate_a belief_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o king_n interest_n by_o unseasonable_a distrust_n and_o resentment_n total_o to_o alienate_v the_o duke_n from_o they_o but_o by_o the_o contrary_n appear_v well_o satisfy_v not_o only_o to_o keep_v he_o their_o friend_n at_o such_o a_o pinch_n but_o to_o oblige_v he_o still_o more_o by_o new_a benefit_n to_o keep_v still_o the_o more_o unite_a and_o better_o incline_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v evident_o apparent_a in_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o the_o duke_n think_v upon_o new_a agreement_n which_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v accord_v demand_v 4000_o foot_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n of_o don_n philippo_n spinola_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n be_v promise_v he_o in_o case_n he_o be_v assault_v in_o piedmont_n by_o
prince_n absence_n be_v swear_v governess_n and_o regent_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n she_o renew_v league_n with_o he_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n go_v to_o before_o vercelli_n and_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v it_o upon_o article_n the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n assist_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o piedmontese_n take_v many_o town_n and_o make_v much_o progress_n they_o go_v to_o before_o turin_n and_o have_v tarry_v before_o it_o some_o day_n retire_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n fall_v as_o before_o to_o overrun_v piedmont_n they_o be_v receive_v every_o where_o till_o force_n be_v send_v to_o the_o duchess_n from_o france_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n she_o recover_v chiavasco_n and_o other_o town_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v take_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n fear_v corneo_n go_v to_o defend_v it_o and_o prince_n thomaso_n go_v once_o more_o with_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o before_o turin_n surprise_v the_o town_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n come_v in_o unto_o he_o with_o all_o their_o force_n attempt_v the_o take_n of_o the_o citadel_n whither_o the_o duchess_n be_v retire_v the_o siege_n be_v suspend_v by_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v end_v the_o french_a under_o the_o new_a general_n count_n hartcourt_n take_v cheri_n but_o be_v present_o besiege_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n they_o be_v force_v through_o famine_n to_o quit_v it_o and_o retreat_z in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o carmagnuola_n 628_o book_n xvii_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o this_o book_n the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o interest_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n how_o the_o governor_n go_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o cassalle_n how_o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o harcourt_n how_o he_o fight_v the_o governor_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v in_o the_o succour_n and_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o fight_n and_o do_v not_o only_o relieve_v but_o perfect_o free_v the_o place_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a go_v present_o to_o turin_n he_o take_v the_o capuchin_n bridge_n over_o the_o po_n fortify_v himself_o there_o and_o afterward_o begirt_v the_o city_n with_o a_o vast_a line_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v it_o by_o famine_n prince_n thomaso_n be_v in_o it_o but_o ere_o long_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n upon_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a prince_n the_o governor_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o bring_v the_o succour_n by_o that_o way_n strive_v to_o get_v a_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n towards_o montcalleri_n and_o have_v get_v it_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n where_o quit_v the_o hill_n he_o take_v up_o new_a quarter_n and_o think_v to_o make_v the_o french_a abandon_v the_o enterprise_n by_o famine_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o victual_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v quick_o make_v to_o remove_v have_v not_o the_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n make_v the_o governor_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o to_o relieve_v he_o so_o which_o fall_v out_o unfortunate_o and_o the_o governor_n not_o think_v himself_o any_o long_a safe_a in_o his_o quarter_n beyond_o the_o po_n returns_z to_o his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o tarry_v assist_v the_o besiege_a in_o what_o he_o be_v able_a till_o the_o city_n be_v surrender_v which_o happen_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n after_o the_o unfortunate_a assault_n give_v to_o the_o french_a trench_n that_o the_o besiege_a city_n may_v be_v relieve_v prince_n thomaso_n come_v out_o of_o turin_n and_o retreat_n to_o inurea_n where_o he_o be_v desire_v by_o monsigniore_fw-it mazzarini_n who_o be_v come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n a_o little_a before_o turin_n be_v surrender_v to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a but_o count_n siruela_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n he_o make_v new_a capitulation_n with_o he_o to_o join_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o count_n della_n rivera_n be_v send_v by_o the_o same_o governor_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n have_v notice_n thereof_o force_v prince_n thomaso_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a upon_o condition_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v to_o paris_n within_o one_o month_n space_n which_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o the_o prince_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o france_n pass_v secret_o to_o nice_a where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n re-conform_a their_o union_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o rivera_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o go_v to_o nice_a to_o confirm_v the_o one_o prince_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o other_o over_o to_o the_o french_a party_n labour_v the_o contrary_a very_o much_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v send_v for_o into_o spain_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o that_o government_n by_o count_n siruela_n the_o french_a go_v to_o montcalvo_n take_v the_o town_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n and_o afterward_o the_o castle_n which_o yield_v without_o expect_v succour_n 686._o book_n xviii_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o french_a commander_n be_v but_o bad_o satisfy_v with_o prince_n thomaso_n for_o his_o nonobservance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n make_v by_o he_o go_v to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o inurea_n which_o be_v better_a defend_v then_o assault_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o governor_n send_v succour_v who_o go_v afterward_o to_o before_o chiavasso_n force_v the_o french_a almost_o to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n that_o they_o may_v relieve_v chiavasso_n and_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n come_v to_o the_o french_a quarter_n before_o inurea_n force_v they_o to_o their_o much_o prejudice_n to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n whole_o and_o the_o prince_n enter_v joyful_o into_o the_o city_n the_o dowager_n general_n recover_v ceva_n mondovi_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o carru_fw-la and_o then_o join_v with_o the_o french_a go_v to_o before_o cuneo_n and_o take_v it_o the_o spaniard_n take_v montcalvo_n the_o prince_n of_o monaco_n drive_v out_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o introduce_v the_o french_a to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o spanish_a affair_n the_o misfortune_n whereof_o be_v by_o a_o short_a digression_n relate_v cardinal_n richlieu_n die_v the_o conde_n duca_n fall_v from_o all_o authority_n and_o greatness_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o last_o compose_v the_o prince_n forsake_v the_o spanish_a party_n and_o adhere_v unto_o the_o french_a prince_n thomaso_n join_v with_o the_o french_a after_o some_o small_a action_n do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o spain_n go_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o before_o tortona_n which_o after_o a_o long_a time_n be_v take_v but_o some_o month_n after_o be_v retake_a with_o much_o ado_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o which_o interim_n prince_n thomaso_n recover_v asti_n and_o all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o piedmont_n except_o vercelli_n 744_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n i._n the_o content_n francis_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrate_v be_v dead_a charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n pretend_v the_o return_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n wife_n to_o the_o late_a francis_n into_o piedmont_n together_o with_o mary_n her_o only_a daughter_n cardinal_n ferdinando_n brother_n and_o successor_n to_o francis_n retard_v his_o sister_n in_o law_n be_v return_n and_o keep_v his_o niece_n in_o mantua_n hereupon_o difference_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o duke_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n renew_v his_o ancient_a claim_n to_o montferrat_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o by_o his_o predecessor_n assault_v that_o state_n at_o unaware_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o alba_n and_o trino_n endeavour_v the_o like_a of_o moncalvo_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v the_o fort_n levy_v people_n to_o take_v it_o the_o condition_n of_o italy_n be_v also_o give_v in_o the_o prooemium_fw-la then_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pretence_n to_o montferrate_n be_v discourse_v upon_o and_o many_o other_o interest_n and_o accident_n which_o occur_v between_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n at_o several_a time_n and_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n italy_n hope_v long_o to_o continue_v that_o peace_n which_o she_o have_v already_o enjoy_v for_o so_o many_o year_n when_o by_o the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n she_o be_v free_v of_o the_o great_a suspicion_n of_o war_n which_o she_o have_v cause_n to_o apprehend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n
as_o if_o the_o succeed_a to_o that_o state_n have_v belong_v to_o she_o since_o her_o father_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a he_o infer_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o same_o succession_n be_v pass_v to_o he_o by_o the_o universal_a institution_n charles_n lay_v these_o three_o groundwork_n for_o his_o universal_a succession_n to_o montferrat_n to_o boot_v wherewith_o he_o lay_v also_o a_o particular_a claim_n to_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o same_o state_n which_o be_v give_v by_o jovan_n giacomo_n paleologus_fw-la and_o by_o john_n his_o son_n to_o amedeus_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 1435._o be_v the_o very_a same_o day_n give_v by_o amedeus_n to_o those_o that_o have_v give_v it_o he_o from_o themselves_o and_o for_o those_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o they_o on_o the_o father_n side_n all_o which_o be_v extinct_a as_o duke_n charles_n pretend_v in_o jovan_n georgio_n he_o say_v that_o that_o part_n be_v without_o all_o dispute_n fall_v to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n on_o the_o contrary_a margaret_n allege_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o montferrat_n bolonge_v to_o she_o as_o the_o near_a heir_n to_o her_o uncle_n the_o last_o lord_n thereof_o and_o deny_v that_o the_o heir_n male_a shall_v by_o any_o legal_a disposal_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n yea_o when_o the_o succession_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o male_a line_n she_o dispute_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n urge_v by_o the_o adversary_n and_o howsoever_o she_o say_v that_o that_o contract_n do_v no_o way_n operate_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o succession_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o she_o by_o other_o mean_n then_o by_o the_o person_n of_o theodorus_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n she_o say_v that_o no_o heed_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o lady_n bianca_n testament_n she_o never_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o that_o state_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o other_o of_o paleologus_fw-la his_o male_a kindred_n how_o much_o less_o than_o can_v the_o kindred_n on_o the_o father_n side_n be_v exclude_v from_o inheritance_n by_o will_n who_o have_v more_o right_a thereunto_o then_o the_o testatrix_fw-la herself_o then_o she_o allege_v that_o the_o donation_n of_o jovan_n giacomo_n and_o georgio_n paleologi_fw-la be_v null_a in_o itself_o and_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fee-farm_n and_o moreover_o that_o it_o be_v by_o violence_n extort_a from_o the_o say_v amedeus_n when_o john_n elder_a son_n to_o john_n giacomo_n be_v send_v to_o a_o festival_n in_o piedmont_n be_v afterward_o detain_v prisoner_n there_o so_o as_o john_n giacomo_n be_v constrain_v for_o his_o son_n liberty_n and_o john_n for_o his_o own_o to_o give_v way_n unto_o their_o will_n into_o who_o custody_n john_n be_v unadvised_o fall_v and_o that_o therefore_o the_o say_a donation_n be_v revoke_v 30._o year_n after_o by_o a_o long_a and_o solemn_a decree_n which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n make_v out_o of_o which_o reason_n margaret_n cause_n prevail_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o as_o lord_n and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o fee_n have_v sequester_v the_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o marquis_n john_n georgio_n order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_o restore_v to_o she_o as_o lawful_a heir_n to_o her_o uncle_n reject_v by_o name_n the_o duke_n three_o action_n to_o the_o universal_a state_n but_o make_v good_a the_o testament_n of_o the_o lady_n biancaââ¦_n in_o relation_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o dowry_n of_o 80000._o crown_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o she_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o state_n make_v by_o her_o father_n marquess_z william_n and_o without_o decide_v any_o thing_n else_o touch_v the_o donation_n make_v in_o favour_n to_o amedeus_n of_o savoy_n he_o leave_v it_o free_a for_o all_o pretender_n to_o allege_v any_o thing_n they_o can_v at_o any_o time_n about_o it_o the_o pretender_n be_v no_o way_n satisfy_v with_o this_o sentence_n duke_n charles_n think_v that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o favour_n of_o margarââ¦t_n and_o pronounce_v by_o frederick_n out_o of_o reason_n of_o state_n so_o to_o balance_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o a_o equal_a power_n which_o may_v be_v inferior_a to_o he_o lest_o that_o duke_n charles_n may_v counterpoise_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o montferrat_n to_o piedmont_n which_o he_o can_v not_o apprehend_v from_o margaret_n nor_o frederick_n who_o possess_v two_o state_n disjoin_v within_o themselves_o will_v by_o consequence_n be_v necessitate_v to_o depend_v total_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o the_o contrary_a frederick_n and_o those_o that_o be_v for_o he_o complain_v private_o as_o if_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o donation_n have_v be_v leave_v undecided_a for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o pretension_n and_o concurrence_n be_v keep_v ãâã_d foot_n between_o the_o party_n the_o iââ¦deavours_n and_o inclination_n of_o such_o as_o pretend_v towards_o the_o affair_n and_o interest_n of_o common_a judicature_n shall_v also_o be_v keep_v the_o more_o firm_o on_o foot_n in_o italy_n and_o notwithstanding_o though_o margaret_n and_o fââ¦ederick_n be_v quiet_a duke_n charles_n appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v make_v more_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a time_n then_o with_o any_o consideration_n have_v to_o the_o merit_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o claim_n wherefore_o think_v himself_o injure_v he_o appeal_v to_o cesar_n self_n and_o his_o appeal_n be_v admit_v but_o the_o business_n proceed_v on_o at_o length_n he_o obtain_v another_o edict_n from_o the_o emperor_n self_n that_o no_o time_n may_v prejudicate_v his_o title_n nor_o the_o prosecute_n of_o his_o appeal_n and_o think_v ãâã_d that_o these_o be_v not_o time_n for_o such_o a_o business_n he_o rest_v content_a with_o the_o dââ¦ee_n and_o ãâã_d proscecute_v judgement_n chief_o because_o have_v lose_v savoy_n and_o almost_o all_o piedmont_n a_o little_a before_o by_o war_n make_v by_o the_o french_a both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n emanuel_n philebertus_fw-la mind_v more_o the_o regain_n of_o what_o they_o have_v lose_v ââ¦hen_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o by_o law_n which_o they_o be_v then_o in_o suit_n ãâã_d with_o frederick_n yet_o these_o difference_n keep_v these_o prince_n and_o their_o successor_n at_o continual_a odds_o in_o so_o much_o as_o charles_n emanuel_n the_o now_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v obtain_v another_o decrââ¦e_n from_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o by_o which_o his_o pretension_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v ââ¦nprejudiced_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n but_o confirm_v as_o much_o as_o be_v requiââ¦ite_a and_o be_v near_o ally_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o second_o daughter_n katherine_n he_o have_v marry_v he_o afford_v no_o little_a jealousy_n to_o duke_n vicenso_n nephew_n to_o margaret_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o such_o decree_n and_o assistance_n he_o will_v in_o some_o sort_n revive_v his_o ancient_a pretension_n and_o trouble_v his_o possession_n in_o tââ¦t_a state_n wherefore_o for_o his_o great_a security_n he_o build_v the_o citadel_n from_o the_o very_a ground_n which_o be_v almost_o contiguous_a to_o the_o city_n of_o cassalle_n the_o duke_n pretension_n to_o montferrat_n be_v upon_o these_o term_n but_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o name_n of_o the_o young_a princess_n have_v in_o it_o more_o of_o show_v then_o substance_n for_o though_o woman_n by_o ancient_a investment_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o that_o state_n and_o have_v real_o succeed_v therein_o twice_o it_o be_v only_a when_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o male_a remain_v of_o that_o line_n thus_o do_v violante_n and_o margaret_n inherit_v it_o but_o when_o there_o be_v any_o male_n leave_v of_o the_o family_n though_o of_o remote_a branch_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a possessor_n be_v exclude_v as_o they_o have_v be_v twice_o before_o thus_o bianca_n wife_z to_z charles_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o joan_n wife_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o saluzzo_n both_o of_o they_o daughter_n to_o the_o first_o william_n paleologus_fw-la marquis_n of_o montferrat_n come_v behind_o boniface_n next_o brother_n to_o their_o father_n william_n and_o the_o marquis_n boniface_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o the_o same_o margaret_n die_v without_o issue_n jovan_n georgio_n her_o father_n brother_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o possession_n before_o she_o nor_o be_v she_o admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o that_o state_n till_o the_o whole_a male_a line_n of_o the_o paleologi_fw-la be_v extinct_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a jovan_n georgio_n by_o which_o he_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o fee-farm_n and_o with_o ancient_a observance_n thereof_o may_v easy_o conceive_v what_o the_o right_a of_o pretence_n be_v
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and_o son_n to_o the_o admiral_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o as_o don_n carlo_n deââ¦arting_v unexpected_o from_o villa_n franca_n whether_o he_o be_v come_v with_o the_o king_n galley_n to_o embark_v those_o prince_n he_o leave_v both_o their_o father_n and_o they_o much_o astonish_v at_o his_o unexpected_a departure_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n credible_o believe_v that_o a_o resolution_n of_o such_o importance_n proceed_v not_o from_o don_n carlo_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o court_n ministeââ¦s_v of_o state_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n who_o for_o his_o own_o interest_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o see_v the_o king_n nephew_n so_o near_o their_o uncle_n he_o therefore_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o appear_v afterward_o to_o resent_v it_o think_v himself_o therein_o very_o much_o injure_v and_o yet_o be_v resolve_v that_o his_o child_n shall_v pursue_v their_o intend_a journey_n he_o send_v they_o to_o the_o court_n where_o they_o be_v gracious_o 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and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v on_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o new_a league_n and_o his_o son_n marriage_n in_o paris_n he_o hope_v that_o each_o of_o these_o crown_n will_v grow_v to_o such_o jealousy_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o double_a negotiation_n as_o that_o the_o one_o not_o to_o lose_v he_o and_o the_o other_o to_o gain_v he_o they_o may_v both_o of_o they_o vie_v who_o shall_v give_v fair_a condition_n for_o this_o marriage_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v hot_o negotiate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o both_o these_o court_n choose_v theââ¦efore_o for_o agent_n in_o these_o his_o so_o great_a design_n count_n verrua_n a_o counsellor_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr jacob_n he_o send_v they_o both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o former_a into_o spain_n the_o latter_a into_o france_n where_o both_o of_o they_o negotiate_v their_o commission_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n greedy_o embrace_v this_o occasion_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n that_o 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victorio_n into_o spain_n together_o with_o two_o of_o his_o sister_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v up_o there_o with_o the_o queen_n yet_o many_o be_v not_o full_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o this_o will_v real_o succeed_v as_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v juggle_v in_o this_o marriage_n with_o spain_n or_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o cunning_a to_o accelerate_v the_o negotiation_n in_o france_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o hope_n of_o prosperous_a success_n by_o jacob_n for_o the_o king_n have_v draw_v england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n into_o the_o new_a league_n and_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v ââ¦ut_v the_o prince_n of_o brandenburge_n and_o newburg_n into_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n pretend_v unto_o by_o they_o have_v already_o prepare_v a_o powerful_a army_n with_o which_o and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o colleague_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o real_o intend_a war_n against_o flanders_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o 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endeavour_n and_o inclination_n seem_v to_o follow_v king_n henry_n party_n king_n henry_n be_v then_o in_o great_a fortune_n authority_n and_o grandezza_n then_o peradventure_o any_o of_o the_o precede_a king_n of_o france_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v he_o be_v admire_v by_o all_o christendom_n wherefore_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v full_a of_o expectation_n other_o part_n full_a of_o fear_n of_o these_o so_o great_a preparation_n italy_n be_v partly_o incline_v unto_o and_o do_v tremble_v at_o the_o name_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o french_a force_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o difference_n touch_v montferrat_n may_v not_o disturb_v so_o great_a hope_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o this_o conjunction_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o look_v too_o narrow_o into_o they_o then_o though_o they_o fall_v into_o consideration_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o mantua_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o bettââ¦_n to_o hasten_v the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o marriage_n leave_v those_o difference_n undecided_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n find_v whether_o the_o confederacy_n or_o affinity_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n do_v at_o that_o time_n tend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v it_o i_o ââ¦oured_v though_o in_o vain_a that_o the_o same_o marriage_n may_v be_v cross_v but_o king_n henry_n so_o unexpected_a death_n have_v either_o dissipate_v the_o end_n or_o allay_v the_o jealousy_n of_o that_o so_o great_a unon_o and_o the_o duke_n be_v afterward_o pacify_v and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n forego_v the_o match_n with_o the_o duke_n as_o have_v after_o the_o king_n death_n entertain_v new_a negotiation_n of_o a_o double_a marriage_n with_o spain_n whereby_o lewis_n the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n elder_a daughter_n and_o king_n lewis_n his_o sister_n she_o who_o in_o her_o father_n time_n be_v intend_v for_o prince_n victorio_n be_v also_o to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o leââ¦t_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o tender_a year_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v therefore_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n confide_v much_o more_o in_o this_o new_a conjunction_n than_o they_o have_v former_o disinherit_v the_o union_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o their_o intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_n that_o the_o marriage_n may_v be_v conclude_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n a_o thing_n which_o make_v very_o much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n in_o italy_n and_o for_o the_o new_a union_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a
the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n intention_n seem_v to_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n from_o what_o they_o be_v when_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o mantua_n for_o fail_v of_o the_o grandezza_n which_o he_o hope_v for_o if_o king_n henry_n have_v live_v by_o his_o death_n and_o by_o the_o straight_a union_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o do_v not_o listen_v to_o the_o new_a marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n for_o that_o thereby_o his_o design_n of_o enlarge_n his_o principality_n by_o some_o other_o mean_n and_o the_o leave_v it_o great_a to_o his_o posterity_n than_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o ancestor_n will_v be_v disturb_v he_o see_v montferrat_n a_o great_a state_n and_o very_o convenient_a for_o he_o as_o lie_v almost_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o piedmont_n furnish_v but_o with_o few_o force_n and_o lesseââ¦_n garrison_n far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v now_o almost_o vacant_a between_o the_o uncertain_a succession_n of_o the_o offspring_n which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o his_o niece_n questionableness_n therein_o he_o know_v how_o many_o reason_n he_o himself_o have_v to_o pretend_v thereunto_o how_o much_o the_o duke_n his_o predecessor_n have_v labour_v to_o get_v it_o and_o have_v not_o only_o have_v it_o in_o his_o thought_n whilst_o his_o son_n in_o law_n be_v alive_a but_o give_v manifest_a sign_n of_o his_o desire_n thereof_o he_o think_v the_o occasion_n be_v now_o very_o ripe_a and_o the_o time_n fit_a to_o execute_v his_o secret_a design_n of_o make_v himself_o easy_o master_n thereof_o if_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v get_v his_o daughter_n and_o his_o niece_n into_o his_o possession_n he_o may_v honest_a his_o end_n by_o the_o title_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o male_a issue_n which_o he_o hope_v for_o by_o his_o daughter_n or_o at_o least_o by_o that_o of_o his_o niece_n who_o be_v already_o in_o be_v and_o when_o by_o show_v those_o of_o montferrat_n their_o true_a lord_n and_o master_n he_o may_v either_o cunning_o bring_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o the_o protector_n of_o their_o state_n and_o young_a duke_n or_o force_v they_o by_o arm_n to_o obey_v he_o nor_o be_v there_o some_o want_v who_o encourage_v he_o in_o these_o design_n by_o fair_a hope_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o people_n rise_v guido_n de_fw-fr conti_n di_fw-it st_n george_n be_v then_o in_o the_o court_n at_o turin_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o montferrat_n rich_a in_o inheritance_n and_o personal_a estate_n and_o powerful_a in_o friend_n and_o adherent_n this_o man_n have_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o a_o cardinal_n to_o his_o uncle_n of_o very_a much_o esteem_n and_o who_o as_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v will_v have_v be_v pope_n have_v he_o not_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o as_o be_v think_v by_o the_o contrary_a endeavour_n of_o duke_n vincent_n who_o it_o may_v be_v be_v jealous_a to_o see_v a_o subject_n of_o his_o so_o high_o exal_a ed_z or_o resent_v the_o displeasure_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o whilst_o be_v leââ¦t_a legate_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o in_o ferrara_n which_o be_v but_o new_o regain_v to_o the_o church_n he_o enter_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n into_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n touch_v the_o difference_n of_o confine_n where_o he_o do_v much_o prejudice_n to_o the_o town_n neighbour_a upon_o the_o state_n of_o ferrara_n and_o though_o the_o count_n predecessor_n have_v former_o be_v raise_v to_o great_a authority_n and_o honour_n from_o but_o mean_a fortune_n by_o the_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o duke_n william_n father_n to_o duke_n vincent_n yet_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a good_a turn_n be_v of_o less_o force_n with_o the_o count_n than_o the_o prejudice_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v new_o receive_v he_o be_v but_o bad_o incline_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n and_o therefore_o not_o think_v himself_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o that_o his_o way_n be_v narrow_o pry_v into_o he_o have_v almost_o give_v over_o his_o country_n and_o be_v retire_v into_o piedmont_n where_o he_o be_v in_o no_o little_a authority_n and_o favour_n with_o the_o duke_n by_o who_o he_o be_v high_o grace_v with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o annuntiata_fw-la and_o other_o employment_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v as_o much_o alienate_v in_o mind_n from_o his_o prince_n as_o in_o person_n from_o his_o country_n out_o of_o revenge_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o far_a preferment_n profess_v he_o have_v much_o intelligence_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n and_o promise_v much_o to_o the_o duke_n in_o their_o behalf_n the_o recourse_n and_o inclination_n which_o the_o citizen_n of_o cassalle_n and_o former_o to_o emanuel_n philibertus_n father_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n when_o william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n usurp_v upon_o their_o pretend_a liberty_n get_v absolute_a dominion_n over_o they_o and_o their_o be_v still_o but_o ill_o satisfy_v therewith_o give_v more_o of_o credit_n to_o these_o his_o promise_n and_o as_o the_o business_n seem_v in_o these_o respect_n to_o be_v easy_a enough_o of_o itself_o to_o be_v effect_v so_o neither_o do_v the_o duke_n want_v other_o reason_n which_o will_v secure_v he_o from_o meet_v with_o any_o impediment_n from_o elsewhere_o for_o though_o montferrat_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n have_v former_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o take_v themselves_o to_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n have_v only_o civil_o make_v trial_n of_o that_o of_o reason_n yet_o this_o protection_n seem_v to_o ãâã_d in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o court_n of_o room_n where_o he_o be_v choose_v protector_n of_o france_n by_o the_o queen_n his_o aunt_n exercise_v that_o charge_n not_o only_o with_o extraordinary_a affection_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o french_a but_o sometime_o much_o distaste_v the_o spanish_a agent_n he_o seem_v upon_o occasion_n to_o make_v less_o account_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o grace_n of_o that_o king_n and_o nation_n and_o though_o be_v by_o his_o brother_n death_n near_o possess_v the_o state_n he_o think_v it_o neither_o reasoââ¦able_a nor_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o abet_v the_o cardinal_n protector_n of_o france_n but_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o friendship_n and_o countenance_n under_o which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n happy_o enjoy_v the_o principallity_n wherefore_o he_o have_v immediate_a recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o wont_a protection_n he_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o obtain_v his_o desire_n for_o the_o king_n defer_v and_o protract_v the_o expedition_n of_o this_o affair_n not_o without_o much_o jealousy_n in_o the_o cardinal_n and_o in_o all_o his_o court_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o difficulty_n think_v he_o may_v probable_o hope_v that_o that_o king_n and_o nation_n either_o out_o of_o anger_n to_o the_o cardinal_n or_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o which_o it_o do_v not_o make_v that_o montferrat_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o confide_v and_o who_o have_v discover_v himself_o to_o adhere_v to_o france_n be_v likely_a to_o incline_v more_o thereunto_o in_o the_o future_a trouble_n then_o unto_o its_o adversary_n and_o though_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n the_o king_n have_v doubtless_o moââ¦e_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o very_a person_n of_o duke_n charles_n emanuel_n yet_o as_o the_o desire_n of_o obtain_v one_o end_n make_v the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v it_o appear_v more_o likely_a and_o easy_a he_o peradventure_o persuade_v himself_o that_o many_o other_o thing_n will_v cause_v that_o king_n and_o that_o court_n not_o to_o oppose_v his_o intention_n the_o alliance_n which_o he_o and_o duke_n francis_n his_o son_n have_v with_o he_o the_o design_n which_o amid_o these_o trouble_n the_o king_n party_n may_v peradventure_o have_v of_o secure_v themselves_o of_o cassalle_n the_o desire_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n may_v have_v of_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n so_o to_o avoid_v give_v he_o occasion_n of_o disorder_v italy_n again_o and_o because_o it_o make_v not_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n to_o satisfy_v he_o by_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o dominion_n he_o think_v that_o out_o of_o all_o or_o out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n the_o king_n pass_v by_o his_o ancient_a and_o now_o doubtful_a protection_n of_o montferrat_n aught_o at_o least_o not_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o state_n whereunto_o he_o have_v long_o pretend_v hereunto_o be_v add_v the_o straight_a
have_v obtain_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o he_o give_v way_n that_o don_n herââ¦le_a gonza_n and_o the_o count_n di_fw-it san_fw-it secondââ¦_n shall_v go_v with_o theââ¦_n ãâã_d '_o arm_n from_o milan_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o montferrat_n and_o that_o all_o the_o soldier_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v thither_o from_o mantua_n may_v pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n moreover_o to_o raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n dominion_n he_o send_v some_o companieââ¦_n of_o spanish_a foot_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o vercelles_n but_o with_o express_v command_v not_o to_o go_v further_o and_o have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o 4000_o swââ¦ffers_n he_o depute_v lodovico_n gambaloita_n and_o jeronimo_n rho_n camp-master_n to_o raise_v two_o regiment_n of_o 3000_o foot_n apââ¦ece_n in_o lombardy_n which_o be_v do_v but_o slow_o for_o want_v of_o money_n they_o be_v no_o proportionate_a ââ¦emedy_n for_o the_o present_a evil_n for_o montferrat_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v leave_v in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n unless_o it_o be_v speedy_o and_o powerful_o succour_v duke_n ferdinando_n return_v therefore_o from_o milan_n ill_o satisfy_v and_o by_o thiââ¦_n rigidness_n argue_v but_o little_a of_o good_a that_o be_v intend_v he_o from_o spain_n and_o therefore_o despair_v of_o help_n from_o thence_o he_o forbear_v not_o to_o express_v it_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n vincenzo_n into_o montferrat_n with_o 500_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o have_v send_v notice_n to_o france_n of_o his_o condition_n he_o expect_v succour_n from_o thence_o but_o for_o all_o this_o his_o cause_n be_v stick_v unto_o by_o the_o italian_a prince_n for_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n weigh_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o business_n and_o the_o consequence_n which_o may_v succeed_v thereupon_o declare_v themselves_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n resolve_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o great_a duke_n give_v themselves_o diligent_o to_o raise_v soldier_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o montferrat_n lest_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v share_v therein_o with_o he_o or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o intelligence_n between_o they_o that_o by_o molest_a duke_n ferdinando_n the_o king_n may_v necessitaââ¦e_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v abandon_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o arm_n of-the_a say_v king_n and_o by_o exchange_n for_o somewhat_o of_o less_o value_n surrender_v montferrat_n unto_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v keep_v from_o his_o adversary_n and_o so_o the_o condition_n of_o italy_n may_v be_v impair_v by_o such_o a_o change_n a_o consideration_n which_o many_o thought_n may_v as_o well_o have_v keep_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n from_o such_o novelty_n because_o it_o will_v be_v more_o inconvenient_a for_o he_o then_o for_o any_o other_o that_o montferrat_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o piedmont_n and_o so_o very_a near_o turin_n shall_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o by_o build_v fort_n in_o fit_a place_n may_v keep_v he_o in_o perpetual_a subjection_n this_o counsel_n be_v not_o therefore_o general_o approve_v of_o who_o wisdom_n every_o one_o desire_a might_n at_o this_o time_n have_v be_v great_a and_o that_o it_o may_v have_v prevail_v over_o his_o desire_n of_o possess_v himself_o of_o montferrat_n or_o over_o his_o resentment_n of_o the_o injury_n he_o conceive_v he_o have_v receive_v and_o that_o temporize_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o may_v have_v waiââ¦ed_v for_o other_o opportunity_n and_o occasion_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v experiment_a his_o title_n or_o his_o fortune_n without_o endanger_n the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n more_o to_o his_o own_o conveniency_n and_o with_o less_o danger_n to_o other_o but_o the_o news_n of_o these_o commotion_n be_v hear_v in_o france_n though_o they_o cause_v much_o trouble_n there_o yet_o the_o queen_n be_v resolute_a not_o to_o occasion_v any_o alteration_n in_o her_o kingdom_n by_o take_v up_o arm_n after_o many_o consultation_n hold_v it_o best_a to_o betake_v herself_o to_o those_o mean_n by_o which_o not_o many_o year_n before_o she_o have_v compose_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n affair_n she_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o assist_v her_o nephew_n in_o a_o civil_a way_n especial_o since_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o double_a alliance_n between_o her_o child_n and_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o conclusion_n whereof_o a_o strict_a union_n be_v expect_v and_o a_o firm_a friendship_n than_o have_v be_v former_o hope_v for_o between_o those_o two_o crown_n she_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o be_v confident_a her_o mediation_n and_o endeavour_n will_v not_o prove_v vain_a in_o that_o court_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o kingdom_n great_a honour_n and_o the_o more_o safety_n of_o her_o nephew_n affair_n she_o give_v out_o that_o she_o will_v assist_v he_o by_o arm_n and_o make_v some_o preparation_n more_o in_o show_n then_o reality_n which_o be_v afterward_o hear_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o savoy_n cause_v some_o jealousy_n in_o the_o duke_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o news_n of_o their_o come_n be_v not_o without_o some_o good_a to_o italy_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n see_v his_o counsel_n favour_v by_o success_n much_o more_o than_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_v for_o little_a apprehend_v the_o far-off_a force_n of_o france_n and_o be_v confident_a that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o trouble_v he_o near_o hand_n especial_o since_o prince_n victorio_n be_v return_v to_o piedmont_n not_o without_o satisfaction_n from_o milan_n whence_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o to_o let_v the_o governor_n know_v how_o well_o it_o become_v the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n to_o resent_v the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o child_n therefore_o grow_v daily_o bold_a and_o spread_v his_o sail_n broad_a to_o the_o prosperous_a wind_n of_o fortune_n he_o advance_v far_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o montferrat_n not_o punish_v those_o who_o withstand_v he_o more_o with_o fiââ¦e_n and_o sword_n than_o those_o with_o extraordinaââ¦y_a contribution_n who_o have_v willing_o submit_v insomuch_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o upper_a montferrat_n where_o the_o soldier_n trample_v upon_o all_o thing_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a make_v the_o inhabitant_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n undergo_v all_o the_o evil_n and_o adversity_n which_o the_o licentiousness_n auââ¦rice_n and_o libidinousness_n of_o war_n can_v occasion_v so_o as_o the_o duke_n name_n become_v short_o no_o less_o odious_a then_o formidable_a though_o to_o prevent_v scandal_n and_o inconvenience_n and_o to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o so_o gââ¦eat_a excess_n he_o have_v cause_v some_o of_o his_o most_o insolent_a soldier_n to_o be_v severe_o punish_v and_o be_v encourage_v and_o grow_v proud_a by_o success_n and_o not_o think_v that_o any_o of_o the_o italian_a prince_n can_v oppose_v he_o in_o this_o enterprise_n though_o they_o do_v not_o approve_v thereof_o he_o recall_v his_o ambassador_n from_o venice_n and_o dismiss_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n that_o be_v resident_a with_o he_o as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v his_o enemy_n not_o complain_v so_o much_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v declare_v itself_o to_o adhere_v to_o his_o adversary_n as_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o because_o no_o endeavour_n have_v precede_v the_o senate_n declaration_n as_o seem_v fit_v to_o have_v be_v do_v to_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o understand_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o innocenzo_n de_fw-fr massimi_fw-la bishop_n of_o bertinoro_n and_o vice-legat_n of_o ferrara_n who_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o upon_o the_o present_a occurrence_n with_o the_o title_n of_o extraordinary_a nuntio_n have_v endeavour_v somewhat_o with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n tend_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o duke_n ferdinando_n he_o forboââ¦e_v give_v he_o audience_n for_o some_o day_n make_v use_n of_o his_o conceive_a anger_n as_o of_o a_o pretence_n wherefore_o not_o to_o listen_v to_o his_o proposal_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o slacken_v the_o war_n by_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o not_o know_v how_o civil_o to_o avoid_v the_o come_n of_o francisco_n gonzaga_n prince_n of_o castiglione_n who_o be_v come_v to_o piedmont_n from_o the_o emperor_n though_o he_o be_v unwilling_o come_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o as_o equal_o suspect_v the_o person_n send_v and_o the_o sender_n and_o detest_a the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n
so_o zealous_a in_o protect_v his_o duke_n dominion_n will_v now_o so_o high_o injure_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n these_o and_o other_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o ambassador_n be_v much_o second_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o pretension_n who_o solicit_v from_o mantua_n make_v a_o three_o in_o this_o affair_n desire_v that_o the_o young_a lady_n education_n may_v be_v allot_v to_o she_o as_o to_o one_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o she_o then_o the_o king_n be_v in_o case_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n shall_v not_o be_v trust_v with_o she_o whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o reason_n allege_v or_o to_o avoid_v give_v dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o queen_n dissi_v further_o pursue_v his_o demand_n many_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o king_n require_v this_o at_o first_o more_o out_o of_o his_o own_o genius_n and_o tender_a affection_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n then_o by_o any_o advice_n of_o his_o counselor_n or_o out_o of_o any_o sinister_a intention_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o that_o it_o not_o be_v intrinsical_o approve_v of_o by_o any_o one_o no_o not_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n from_o who_o he_o be_v seldom_o wont_a to_o differ_v in_o opinion_n it_o have_v not_o its_o just_a perfection_n it_o be_v know_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o pimentello_n be_v send_v to_o mantua_n the_o answer_n which_o that_o duke_n be_v to_o make_v be_v suggest_v to_o he_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o manner_n which_o he_o be_v to_o observe_v upon_o this_o occurrency_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v retain_v his_o nephew_n and_o doubtless_o the_o governor_n do_v this_o by_o order_n from_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o moderate_v the_o king_n desire_n by_o delay_n many_o be_v much_o trouble_v to_o think_v what_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o may_v be_v the_o business_n be_v spin_v out_o at_o length_n and_o what_o the_o issue_n thereof_o will_v be_v not_o be_v know_v during_o these_o doubtful_a proceed_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n fall_v sick_a and_o there_o be_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o his_o recovery_n it_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o italian_n that_o his_o unseasonable_a death_n in_o these_o turbulent_a time_n may_v hasten_v the_o spaniard_n secret_a design_n for_o he_o not_o have_v any_o issue_n and_o his_o brother_n not_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v any_o his_o dominion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o house_n of_o gonsaga_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o france_n be_v for_o his_o great_a adherence_n and_o many_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v there_o esteem_v to_o be_v more_o french_a than_o italian_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o that_o do_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v rather_o suffer_v any_o other_o condition_n then_o that_o a_o frenchman_n shall_v possess_v so_o great_a a_o state_n in_o italy_n wherefore_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v possess_v with_o fear_n and_o confusion_n foresee_v what_o trouble_v and_o revolution_n will_v ensue_v upon_o the_o duke_n death_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o bad_a augury_n and_o prodigy_n for_o in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o 1613_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o october_n there_o arise_v a_o terrible_a tempest_n at_o sea_n the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v never_o see_v which_o beginning_n at_o provence_n and_o run_v along_o with_o much_o terror_n to_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n do_v so_o agitate_v the_o ligustick_a and_o tuscan_a sea_n as_o enter_v even_o into_o the_o havens_n which_o be_v otherwise_o very_o safe_a it_o sink_v almost_o all_o the_o ship_n therein_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o looker_n on_o the_o same_o tempest_n penetrate_v into_o lombardy_n where_o it_o throw_v down_o house_n rend_v up_o tree_n by_o the_o root_n and_o do_v such_o mischief_n as_o have_v never_o be_v before_o so_o as_o many_o as_o it_o ofââ¦en_o fall_v out_o when_o man_n be_v astonish_v with_o amazement_n begââ¦n_o to_o hold_v these_o accident_n prodigious_a as_o so_o many_o sign_n wherewith_o the_o heaven_n do_v threaten_v much_o great_a calamity_n to_o come_v to_o these_o prodigy_n be_v add_v the_o trouble_n of_o france_n which_o have_v be_v quiet_a till_o then_o under_o the_o queen_n regency_n be_v not_o a_o little_a disturb_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suffer_v that_o concino_n concini_n and_o his_o wife_n both_o of_o they_o be_v florentine_n and_o the_o queen_n great_a favourite_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o in_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o public_a affair_n they_o be_v likewise_o much_o trouble_v at_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n fear_v lest_o such_o a_o union_n may_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o by_o all_o mean_v endeavour_v to_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o france_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o great_a curb_n to_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o italy_n therefore_o that_o nation_n be_v divide_v within_o itself_o and_o trouble_v with_o civil_a war_n italy_n remain_v at_o the_o spaniard_n discretion_n who_o end_n and_o design_n not_o be_v to_o be_v withstand_v by_o any_o other_o force_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n leave_v of_o keep_v their_o king_n from_o attempt_v any_o whatsoever_o novelty_n whereby_o to_o increase_v their_o king_n empire_n to_o the_o universal_a prejudice_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n self_n who_o loss_n be_v then_o chiefly_a concern_v seem_v more_o to_o abandon_v his_o own_o cause_n then_o any_o other_o for_o not_o be_v content_a to_o have_v incense_v france_n against_o he_o and_o distaste_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o his_o usage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n french_a he_o seem_v to_o throw_v himself_o too_o much_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n and_o to_o depend_v to_o much_o upon_o the_o spanish_a state-minister_n and_o this_o course_n not_o be_v common_o approve_v of_o then_o though_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v very_o good_a afterward_o he_o seem_v little_a to_o mind_v the_o eminent_a danger_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n the_o more_o for_o that_o confer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o casalle_n upon_o monsigneur_n pasquale_n a_o natural_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n he_o have_v also_o make_v don_n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n governor_n over_o all_o montferrat_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o italian_a bear_v and_o a_o kin_n to_o he_o yet_o be_v original_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o prosess_v to_o be_v more_o a_o spaniard_n then_o a_o italian_a be_v also_o hold_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o state-minister_n the_o duke_n seem_v to_o have_v but_o poor_o provide_v for_o the_o so_o turbulent_a condition_n of_o his_o affair_n by_o these_o two_o election_n at_o which_o the_o queen_n and_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v much_o the_o more_o incense_v who_o public_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o duke_n desire_v to_o curb_v the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o his_o protector_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o yet_o the_o queen_n be_v careful_a of_o her_o niece_n affair_n she_o send_v the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi coure_z into_o italy_n a_o lord_n of_o much_o authority_n and_o reputation_n and_o one_o who_o have_v with_o much_o grandezza_fw-mi discharge_v the_o office_n of_o several_a chief_a embassy_n she_o send_v he_o with_o title_n of_o ambassador_n in_o extraordinary_a for_o the_o occurence_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o treat_v as_o well_o with_o the_o two_o duke_n as_o with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n he_o may_v compose_v affair_n in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o piedmont_n he_o can_v not_o see_v the_o duke_n who_o not_o desirous_a to_o treat_v with_o any_o in_o this_o business_n but_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o expect_v much_o favour_n he_o go_v a_o little_a before_o the_o ambassador_n come_v thither_o to_o nice_a in_o provence_n to_o quiet_a some_o commotion_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o those_o part_n so_o as_o the_o ambassador_n pass_v to_o milan_n and_o then_o to_o mantua_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o venice_n keep_v in_o italy_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o year_n which_o be_v 1614_o this_o year_n produce_v at_o last_o effect_n which_o show_v the_o good_a intention_n of_o the_o king_n and_o do_v once_o more_o free_a the_o italian_n of_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o last_o year_n success_n for_o the_o king_n have_v on_o one_o side_n often_o comfort_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n press_v much_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n not_o without_o
receive_v or_o to_o revenge_v they_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v give_v just_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n some_o year_n before_o that_o he_o will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o disturb_v italy_n with_o his_o own_o and_o foreign_a arm_n and_o that_o the_o king_n after_o reconciliation_n have_v accuse_v he_o for_o be_v still_o in_o arm_n contrary_a to_o article_n that_o hence_o he_o have_v the_o convenience_n to_o fall_v upon_o montferrat_n that_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o the_o duke_n keep_v himself_o arm_v without_o any_o probable_a occasion_n and_o hold_v still_o intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a his_o end_n and_o intention_n be_v much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o that_o by_o what_o appear_v he_o be_v but_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o no_o way_n please_v resolve_n upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o consent_v thereunto_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o more_o novelty_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v at_o home_n wherein_o none_o can_v just_o hinder_v he_o but_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o man_n shall_v so_o live_v and_o govern_v themselves_o as_o that_o their_o neighbour_n may_v quiet_o maintain_v what_o be_v they_o without_o any_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n that_o the_o king_n have_v temporize_v long_o before_o he_o proceed_v to_o any_o such_o command_n use_v gentle_a and_o respectful_a term_n towards_o the_o duke_n whereat_o the_o very_a prince_n of_o italy_n who_o grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o king_n patience_n appear_v to_o be_v open_o grieve_v and_o that_o though_o the_o king_n have_v often_o take_v up_o arm_n yet_o never_o without_o necessary_a and_o evident_a occasion_n which_o cease_v he_o have_v forthwith_o lay_v they_o down_o without_o injury_n to_o any_o one_o and_o without_o invade_v one_o foot_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o any_o neighbour_a prince_n that_o the_o duke_n ought_v to_o have_v imitate_v the_o king_n in_o this_o example_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o former_a since_o without_o any_o war_n make_v against_o he_o he_o have_v of_o himself_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o pass_a a_o man_n word_n not_o to_o offend_v be_v accept_v where_o there_o be_v necessity_n of_o keep_v arm_v so_o it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n where_o that_o consideration_n cease_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o come_v to_o execution_n which_o any_o man_n may_v endeavour_v to_o do_v by_o arm_n when_o no_o other_o mean_n have_v prove_v profitable_a for_o to_o keep_v still_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o confine_n be_v a_o thing_n too_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n full_a of_o suspicion_n and_o moreover_o subject_a to_o the_o like_a danger_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v seek_v to_o be_v prevent_v by_o keep_v in_o arm_n but_o the_o duke_n offer_n to_o disarm_v joint_o with_o the_o governor_n as_o it_o answer_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o opposite_a reason_n so_o do_v it_o draw_v the_o present_a question_n to_o a_o near_a point_n for_o the_o same_o respect_n of_o public_a peace_n reciprocal_a security_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n equal_o to_o be_v plead_v on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o parity_n of_o reason_n which_o agree_v among_o equal_n disagree_v among_o unequal_o in_o which_o ambiguity_n the_o duke_n be_v compel_v to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n and_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o more_o powerful_a or_o by_o defend_v the_o liberty_n and_o sovereignry_n of_o his_o state_n show_v by_o arm_n what_o be_v often_o see_v to_o happen_v that_o fortune_n valour_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o humane_a action_n can_v equal_v the_o disequallity_n of_o force_n and_o state_n many_o notwithstanding_o who_o approve_v of_o the_o cause_n dissallow_v of_o the_o king_n resolution_n think_v that_o doubtless_o it_o have_v be_v more_o expedient_a and_o better_o do_v not_o to_o irritate_fw-la the_o duke_n still_o more_o who_o mind_n be_v already_o sufficient_o ulcerate_v for_o former_a distaste_n by_o his_o appear_v now_o to_o favour_v his_o adversary_n so_o much_o nor_o to_o press_v he_o more_o and_o necessitate_v he_o by_o new_a command_n to_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n nay_o even_o to_o desperation_n which_o force_v he_o to_o resent_v the_o action_n by_o throw_v off_o all_o observance_n and_o respect_n that_o he_o may_v have_v allow_v he_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o be_v somewhat_o better_o arm_v then_o usual_a and_o to_o have_v dissemble_v this_o fervency_n as_o have_v be_v do_v some_o year_n before_o which_o because_o the_o precedent_n and_o present_a passage_n have_v show_v and_o will_v show_v not_o to_o be_v profitable_a and_o the_o continual_a expense_n whereof_o make_v it_o daily_o more_o prejudicial_a it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o after_o have_v somewhat_o take_v fire_n again_o it_o will_v have_v quench_v of_o itself_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o blow_v the_o coal_n instead_o of_o quench_v it_o they_o endanger_v the_o make_v it_o flame_v high_a and_o prove_v more_o perilous_a but_o the_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o regal_a majesty_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n council_n which_o be_v well_o root_v in_o the_o continue_a peace_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o observance_n bear_v unto_o he_o even_o until_o this_o present_a by_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o now_o more_o confirm_v by_o the_o duke_n last_o obsequy_n and_o reverend_a carriage_n have_v so_o possess_v the_o spanish_a state-minister_n as_o promise_v themselves_o much_o more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v they_o do_v undoubted_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o do_v otherwise_o upon_o this_o occasion_n than_o he_o have_v do_v former_o and_o late_o in_o the_o business_n of_o montferrat_n and_o that_o howsoever_o any_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o war_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o suppress_v any_o commotion_n whatsoever_o and_o make_v he_o desist_v especial_o when_o both_o france_n and_o italy_n be_v offend_v with_o he_o for_o his_o have_v assault_v montferrat_n do_v concur_v in_o make_v he_o look_v well_o about_o he_o and_o incite_v the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o upon_o that_o account_n many_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o these_o alteration_n in_o a_o great_a part_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n ancient_a emulation_n and_o private_a ambition_n who_o be_v desireous_a to_o take_v from_o the_o duke_n pretension_n and_o to_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o genius_n easy_o forget_v and_o lay_v aside_o the_o useful_a consideration_n of_o what_o importance_n his_o conjunction_n will_v be_v and_o the_o good_a correspondency_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o preservation_n wheââ¦eof_o the_o precede_a king_n have_v be_v very_o careful_a and_o study_v the_o continuance_n thereof_o howsoever_o that_o court_n have_v resolve_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v give_v no_o more_o occasion_n of_o new_a scandal_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o suffer_v other_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n receive_v order_n to_o prepare_v a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o assault_v he_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n if_o he_o shall_v resist_v the_o king_n resolution_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o be_v resolve_v of_o may_v be_v do_v more_o justifiable_o and_o with_o less_o disturbance_n to_o the_o french_a and_o to_o the_o italian_a prince_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o those_o arm_n be_v not_o raise_v to_o suppress_v the_o duke_n and_o that_o the_o king_n intention_n be_v not_o to_o bereave_v he_o of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n but_o only_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o place_n in_o piedmont_n with_o ââ¦ention_n of_o restore_v they_o present_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v humble_v himself_o and_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n demand_n they_o hope_v that_o by_o carry_v the_o business_n thus_o moderate_o without_o disturb_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o with_o less_o jealousy_n to_o the_o potentate_n thereof_o they_o may_v preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n order_n and_o peace_n with_o advantage_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v who_o be_v exceed_o exasperate_v at_o the_o little_a account_n which_o be_v make_v of_o his_o interest_n in_o that_o court_n be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o obedience_n that_o he_o have_v show_v thereunto_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v fright_v at_o the_o spanish_a threat_n and_o preparation_n he_o prepare_v sollicitous_o to_o defend_v himself_o nor_o do_v he_o altogether_o despair_v to_o do_v it_o for_o though_o he_o know_v himself_o very_o unable_a to_o make_v defence_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_n and_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v ever_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v suppress_v to_o their_o own_o so_o
nor_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n he_o shall_v protest_v as_o he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v protest_v that_o all_o the_o wrong_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o war_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n shall_v be_v cause_v for_o his_o not_o have_v accept_v that_o which_o have_v be_v with_o so_o much_o reason_n demand_v of_o he_o and_o that_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n demand_v a_o safe_a conduct_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o within_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o better_a justification_n of_o the_o war_n the_o prince_n of_o castiglione_n go_v to_o turin_n to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o emperor_n name_n the_o duke_n sovereign_a lord_n but_o all_o this_o do_v no_o good_a for_o the_o duke_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v much_o afraid_a he_o shall_v be_v assault_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n by_o the_o governors_n neighbour_a army_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o that_o therefore_o think_v or_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o all_o caution_n come_v short_a of_o the_o danger_n and_o that_o his_o utmost_a safety_n be_v therein_o concern_v he_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o offer_n which_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o his_o safety_n and_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o allege_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o his_o word_n with_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v it_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o force_n in_o italy_n sufficient_a to_o over_o see_v the_o observe_n of_o it_o tacit_o reproach_v the_o governor_n for_o be_v faulty_a in_o his_o first_o word_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o confide_v the_o ein_fw-mi he_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v joint_o disarm_v offer_v to_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o who_o shall_v dismiss_v some_o of_o his_o man_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o governors_n threat_n accompany_v with_o so_o great_a a_o strength_n to_o suppress_v he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o defend_v himself_o to_o the_o last_o in_o sign_n whereof_o draw_v off_o his_o collar_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o ambassador_n gaetano_n who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o he_o send_v it_o after_o he_o to_o his_o house_n that_o he_o may_v send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o these_o and_o many_o other_o action_n be_v clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o duke_n will_n be_v total_o alienate_v from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o will_v stand_v upon_o resistance_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o dis-deceive_a many_o italian_n nor_o the_o governor_n and_o spanish_a minister_n in_o general_a nor_o mââ¦ke_v they_o alter_v their_o opinion_n for_o think_v that_o be_v so_o inferior_a a_o prince_n and_o so_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o grow_v he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o stand_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o threaten_a war_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o have_v show_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o courage_n even_o to_o the_o veââ¦y_n last_o he_o will_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o spanish_a arm_n and_o standard_n yield_v just_a as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o year_n beââ¦ore_o before_o nice_a and_o therefore_o raââ¦her_o out_o of_o certainty_n than_o confidence_n and_o think_v that_o it_o will_v much_o detract_v from_o the_o majesty_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n if_o they_o shall_v by_o fortify_v themselves_o seem_v to_o doubt_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v assault_v any_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o do_v not_o care_n to_o furnish_v even_o the_o frontier_n towards_o piedmont_n though_o they_o abound_v in_o swisser_n nor_o do_v they_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v on_o any_o other_o side_n wherefore_o the_o venetian_n approve_v as_o then_o of_o the_o king_n resolution_n do_v nor_o at_o all_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o duke_n but_o rather_o persevere_v in_o their_o former_a distaste_n they_o appear_v whole_o averse_a to_o his_o end_n and_o interest_n the_o governor_n resolve_v to_o go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o vercelles_n past_o his_o man_n over_o into_o montferrat_n by_o a_o bridge_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n sesia_n near_o to_o villata_n and_o be_v come_v to_o villa_n nova_fw-la he_o go_v on_o the_o 7_o of_o september_n with_o his_o troop_n in_o good_a order_n towards_o vercelles_n nine_o mile_n distant_a from_o villa_n nova_fw-la la_fw-fr motta_n the_o first_o town_n in_o piedmont_n yield_v forthwith_o unto_o he_o and_o afterward_o carenzana_n where_o distribute_v his_o soldier_n in_o those_o place_n he_o quarter_v that_o night_n but_o the_o duke_n think_v diversion_n to_o be_v a_o better_a way_n of_o defence_n than_o opposition_n and_o have_v what_o horse_n what_o foot_n little_o less_o than_o 10000_o in_o vercelles_n of_o which_o 5000_o french_a he_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v therefore_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o same_o sesia_n which_o divide_v his_o dominion_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o choose_v out_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n he_o go_v with_o they_o and_o with_o two_o field-piece_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n from_o hence_o he_o send_v 1500_o foot_n and_o 3ââ¦0_n horse_n command_v by_o calusio_n son_n to_o the_o count_n of_o verrua_n along_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o bridge_n della_fw-it villata_n with_o order_n to_o burn_v it_o thereby_o to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n army_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o thereby_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n straight_o towards_o novara_n whither_o be_v come_v about_o sunrising_n he_o advance_v with_o count_n guido_n and_o some_o horse_n and_o appear_v upon_o a_o eminent_a hill_n near_o the_o city_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 500_o man_n in_o the_o garrison_n yet_o the_o novaresi_n betake_v themselves_o present_o to_o arm_n fire_v a_o piece_n of_o cannon_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o duke_n though_o he_o see_v the_o novaresi_n astonish_v at_o his_o come_n and_o the_o city_n whole_o unprovided_a of_o defence_n so_o as_o probable_o he_o may_v have_v hope_v to_o take_v the_o town_n he_o notwithstanding_o retreat_v and_o advance_v no_o further_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o the_o respect_n which_o he_o still_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o he_o afterward_o free_o declare_v or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o be_v probable_o assault_v by_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o come_v upon_o he_o nighââ¦_n at_o ââ¦nd_n and_o find_v he_o engage_v in_o that_o enterprise_n with_o but_o a_o few_o force_n may_v easy_o have_v suppress_v he_o the_o king_n commander_n nay_o the_o whole_a camp_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v to_o novara_n know_v how_o rare_a a_o occasion_n this_o will_v be_v don_n alfonso_n pimentello_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o don_n john_n vives_n the_o king_n ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o cavalier_n melzi_n a_o ancient_a captain_n and_o very_o good_a at_o counsel_n propound_v that_o foord_v immediate_o over_o the_o sesia_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o cavalry_n or_o by_o their_o wagon_n accommodate_v like_o to_o a_o bridge_n and_o leave_v a_o reasonable_a baggage_n with_o the_o garrison_n in_o carenzana_n or_o send_v it_o into_o montferrat_n they_o shall_v go_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o duke_n way_n in_o his_o return_n for_o say_v they_o one_o of_o two_o thing_n must_v needs_o happen_v that_o either_o the_o duke_n be_v beleaguer_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o have_v no_o victual_n must_v yield_v within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o that_o fight_v upon_o great_a disadvantage_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o loser_n not_o without_o manifest_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o person_n for_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v disperse_v every_o where_o about_o the_o country_n this_o proposition_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o whole_a council_n will_v assure_o have_v be_v follow_v have_v not_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o prince_n ascoli_n who_o allege_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n the_o danger_n of_o foord_v over_o the_o river_n and_o the_o doubt_n lest_o the_o duke_n fall_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o passage_n may_v much_o prejudice_v they_o turn_v the_o governor_n from_o this_o resolution_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n mind_n nor_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o war_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v suppress_v but_o only_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v infest_a till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o prepare_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n other_o direction_n he_o therefore_o
conclude_v that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n fit_v to_o adventure_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n force_n which_o will_v sufficient_o decline_v upon_o any_o the_o slight_a encounter_n and_o that_o since_o the_o safety_n of_o novara_n may_v be_v cautious_o provide_v for_o safe_a and_o secure_a resolution_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o such_o as_o be_v dangerous_a and_o uncertain_a the_o difficulty_n of_o foord_v over_o so_o small_a a_o river_n nor_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o duke_n come_v upon_o they_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o governor_n from_o his_o first_o opinion_n for_o the_o water_n be_v not_o then_o very_a deep_a and_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v that_o very_a night_n for_o novara_n he_o can_v not_o no_o not_o though_o he_o have_v fly_v have_v hinder_v their_o passage_n yet_o one_o man_n authority_n prevail_v over_o the_o universal_a opinion_n of_o the_o council_n a_o opportunity_n be_v lose_v of_o overcome_v and_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n the_o very_a day_n that_o it_o be_v begin_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o order_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o that_o the_o army_n shall_v return_v the_o same_o way_n it_o have_v come_v that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o villata_n and_o that_o repass_v over_o the_o sesia_n there_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o relieve_v novara_n but_o with_o express_a command_n to_o don_n alfonso_n pimentello_n who_o lead_v the_o van_n not_o to_o fight_v upon_o any_o whatsoever_o occasion_n the_o van_n have_v not_o well_o pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n when_o the_o burn_a of_o certain_a little_a cottage_n be_v see_v from_o afar_o off_o and_o the_o noise_n of_o fight_v hear_v wherefore_o 200_o horse_n be_v send_v towards_o that_o part_n to_o discover_v what_o the_o matter_n be_v who_o light_n upon_o the_o marquis_n calusio_n who_o be_v send_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o burn_v the_o bridge_n and_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_v and_o in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o 200_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v by_o pimentello_n he_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o cavalry_n which_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n be_v rout_v and_o flee_v many_o of_o they_o together_o with_o calusio_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o many_o slay_v some_o of_o the_o foot_n when_o they_o see_v the_o horse_n run_v throw_v away_o their_o arm_n run_v away_o and_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o keep_v close_o together_o and_o retreat_v in_o good_a order_n make_v use_v of_o the_o moorish_a situation_n and_o of_o the_o bank_n through_o which_o the_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v they_o they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o make_v head_n in_o fit_v and_o advantageous_a place_n and_o to_o face_n lodovico_n guasco_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o 200_o horse_n who_o with_o his_o company_n of_o curassier_n follow_v they_o by_o oblique_a way_n and_o be_v still_o upon_o their_o flank_n and_o after_o have_v assault_v they_o more_o than_o once_o many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o have_v his_o own_o horse_n slay_v under_o he_o he_o suffer_v they_o at_o last_o to_o get_v safe_a into_o vercelles_n and_o though_o their_o number_n be_v lessen_v yet_o they_o win_v more_o prey_n than_o their_o horse_n which_o flee_v at_o the_o very_a first_o onset_n without_o make_v any_o resistance_n this_o be_v the_o first_o encounter_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n and_o the_o first_o action_n that_o happen_v therein_o the_o spanish_a army_n go_v to_o quarter_v at_o candia_n a_o mile_n beyond_o villata_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o palestra_n a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o river_n whither_o they_o may_v better_o have_v go_v for_o be_v near_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o novara_n to_o vercelles_n it_o have_v be_v a_o more_o convenient_a place_n to_o have_v hinder_v the_o duke_n return_n and_o this_o will_v have_v prove_v the_o better_a for_o that_o the_o duke_n part_v that_o very_a night_n from_o novara_n and_o return_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n and_o quarter_v there_o that_o night_n with_o his_o man_n very_o weary_a and_o tire_v with_o their_o march_n the_o precede_a day_n and_o night_n here_o the_o governor_n have_v notwithstanding_o another_o occasion_n of_o wor_v he_o have_v he_o be_v as_o mindful_a to_o embrace_v it_o as_o fortune_n be_v favourable_a in_o present_v it_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o river_n nor_o other_o obstacle_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n so_o as_o he_o may_v commodious_o and_o upon_o advantage_n have_v assault_v he_o there_o not_o be_v above_o a_o mile_n between_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v quarter_v the_o next_o day_n the_o duke_n fire_v palestra_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o revenge_v the_o burn_a of_o caranzana_n the_o night_n before_o by_o the_o dutch_a and_o go_v for_o vercelles_n without_o be_v molest_v nothing_o be_v do_v to_o impede_fw-la him_z in_o his_o return_n thus_o have_v free_v his_o own_o state_n from_o the_o enemy_n army_n the_o very_a day_n that_o it_o 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his_o no_o ripe_a year_n do_v debar_v he_o of_o who_o speak_v thus_o if_o our_o opinion_n have_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n when_o thing_n not_o be_v come_v to_o a_o open_a breach_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o our_o assistance_n as_o now_o be_v demand_v when_o the_o breach_n be_v begin_v our_o counsel_n may_v seem_v superfluous_a and_o unseasonable_a i_o think_v our_o answer_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v such_o as_o if_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o it_o may_v total_o have_v ease_v he_o of_o the_o necessity_n and_o occasion_n of_o make_v this_o demand_n therefore_o since_o we_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o at_o the_o first_o we_o must_v now_o consider_v advise_o not_o what_o have_v then_o be_v expedient_a for_o we_o to_o advise_v but_o what_o we_o be_v now_o to_o resolve_v upon_o not_o only_o for_o our_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n but_o for_o the_o like_a of_o all_o italy_n touch_v our_o abandon_v or_o adhere_v to_o 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wherein_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v how_o much_o for_o the_o present_a the_o summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la be_v concern_v in_o those_o town_n as_o the_o consequence_n which_o they_o draw_v after_o they_o and_o that_o from_o thence_o we_o ought_v to_o measure_v their_o intention_n and_o end_n which_o do_v not_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o get_n of_o those_o little_a castle_n but_o at_o much_o great_a design_n monaco_n and_o finale_n curb_v and_o command_v the_o river_n of_o genua_n piombino_n the_o state_n of_o tuscany_n how_o much_o subjection_n do_v the_o midway_n town_n of_o luneggiana_n enforce_v upon_o both_o these_o state_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o correggio_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o state_n confine_v thereupon_o porto_n longone_n fortify_v by_o they_o by_o so_o many_o fabric_n almost_o in_o the_o face_n of_o italy_n how_o clear_o do_v it_o show_v the_o ambition_n they_o have_v with_o safety_n to_o themselves_o to_o bridle_v this_o 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and_o of_o our_o affair_n they_o now_o endeavour_v to_o erect_v new_a fort_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o because_o he_o will_v neither_o acknowledge_v nor_o obey_v his_o command_n they_o assault_v his_o dominion_n whether_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o bereave_v he_o of_o they_o or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n either_o affirm_v or_o deny_v although_o it_o may_v be_v just_o suspect_v if_o not_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o many_o preparation_n and_o great_a demonstration_n make_v by_o that_o nation_n and_o probable_o fear_v by_o their_o wont_a end_n but_o howsoever_o i_o consider_v that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v the_o interest_n nor_o dignity_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n to_o permit_v that_o that_o prince_n shall_v base_o submit_v to_o such_o command_n nor_o that_o we_o by_o abandon_v he_o give_v possession_n to_o that_o nation_n of_o so_o absolute_o command_v and_o compel_v the_o italian_a prince_n to_o obey_v she_o for_o man_n thought_n inââ¦arge_v themselves_o by_o degree_n and_o the_o great_a the_o thing_n be_v which_o they_o attain_v the_o great_a do_v the_o end_n which_o they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o grow_v and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v one_o thing_n they_o think_v they_o have_v get_v nothing_o which_o make_v they_o pretend_v to_o more_o advantageous_a and_o high_a thing_n and_o in_o state-affair_n he_o who_o condescend_v in_o reputation_n and_o at_o the_o first_o must_v resolve_v to_o yield_v afterward_o to_o all_o thing_n wherefore_o questionless_a when_o they_o shall_v have_v force_v the_o duke_n to_o what_o they_o now_o demand_v they_o will_v afterward_o compel_v he_o to_o great_a matter_n which_o will_v prove_v a_o pernicious_a precedent_n to_o other_o prince_n and_o to_o we_o ourselves_o when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n no_o man_n will_v care_v for_o what_o shot_n shall_v befall_v we_o as_o just_o deserve_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o we_o have_v suffer_v other_o to_o undergo_v but_o suppose_v that_o the_o duke_n force_n and_o friend_n shall_v prove_v inferior_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n or_o that_o find_v himself_o forsake_v by_o other_o he_o either_o willing_o yield_v to_o the_o command_n or_o power_n of_o the_o strong_a or_o that_o disarm_v he_o or_o disarm_v he_o not_o he_o shall_v howsoever_o be_v suppress_v who_o see_v not_o what_o the_o common_a danger_n will_v be_v who_o see_v not_o a_o fair_a way_n make_v to_o that_o monarchy_n which_o that_o nation_n fancy_n unto_o herself_o who_o see_v not_o italy_n fall_v into_o miserable_a slavery_n and_o into_o as_o deplorable_a a_o condition_n as_o ever_o she_o be_v in_o since_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v then_o the_o part_n of_o wise_a prince_n timely_a to_o foresee_v and_o to_o provide_v early_o against_o danger_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o very_o necessary_a that_o this_o commonwealth_n though_o otherwise_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v peace_n shall_v in_o some_o sort_n or_o other_o undertake_v the_o duke_n defence_n lest_o whilst_o we_o shall_v stand_v idle_o look_v upon_o other_o man_n evil_n it_o befall_v not_o we_o as_o it_o befall_v our_o forefather_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naplos_n be_v assault_v by_o charles_n the_o eight_o the_o state_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v possess_v and_o overcome_v before_o seek_v withal_o who_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o safety_n and_o master_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o gate_n of_o italy_n may_v give_v entrance_n unto_o stranger_n and_o keep_v our_o liberty_n and_o the_o like_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n safe_a both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n many_o and_o particular_o those_o of_o the_o young_a sort_n praise_v this_o opinion_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o so_o many_o reason_n but_o another_o senator_n no_o less_o venerable_a for_o
to_o be_v total_o abandon_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o argue_v by_o the_o success_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_a foment_n the_o duke_n by_o private_a advice_n and_o promise_n but_o assist_v he_o underhand_o with_o supply_n the_o duke_n obtain_v not_o a_o much_o differ_a resolution_n from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n where_o he_o expect_v better_a thing_n from_o the_o neighbour_a danger_n from_o the_o vivacity_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o from_o the_o king_n minority_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v all_o hostility_n in_o italy_n whensoever_o the_o duke_n will_v consent_v to_o what_o be_v demand_v she_o be_v therewith_o satisfy_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o her_o nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o who_o behalf_n this_o new_a war_n be_v begin_v not_o listen_v therefore_o to_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n desire_n or_o complaint_n she_o under_o severe_a penalty_n prohibit_v all_o her_o subject_n to_o take_v pay_v of_o he_o and_o yet_o she_o also_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o her_o count_n then_z charles_n of_o anghienes_n marquis_n of_o rambolliette_n to_o piedmont_n ambassador_n to_o exhort_v the_o duke_n to_o peace_n with_o express_a commission_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v forbear_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n fear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v oppress_v afterward_o by_o the_o spanish_a force_n he_o shall_v give_v he_o all_o such_o assurance_n as_o he_o himself_o can_v desire_v and_o offer_v he_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n such_o be_v the_o public_a resolution_n of_o that_o court_n which_o be_v then_o govern_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o preserve_v friendship_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o authority_n and_o greatness_n and_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o safety_n also_o of_o her_o son_n affair_n which_o will_v be_v less_o subject_a to_o trouble_n and_o perturbation_n by_o keep_v peace_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o his_o neighbour_n that_o court_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o some_o year_n though_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o gardianship_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n and_o consequent_o the_o queen_n regency_n cease_v for_o depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o mother_n authority_n and_o advice_n the_o change_n of_o government_n be_v for_o a_o while_o insensible_a the_o name_n of_o governor_n be_v only_o alter_v the_o new_a king_n first_o action_n be_v to_o ratify_v the_o marriage_n contract_v with_o spain_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v fair_a correspondency_n therewith_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v small_a hope_n of_o and_o good_a from_o france_n and_o though_o he_o seem_v abandon_v of_o all_o help_n from_o thence_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr dignieres_n governor_n of_o dolphenye_n send_v good_a store_n of_o man_n continual_o unto_o he_o underhand_o it_o not_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o queen_n do_v wink_v thereat_o or_o no_o who_o hear_v that_o many_o do_v murmur_v that_o the_o duke_n in_o so_o urgent_a a_o necessity_n and_o danger_n shall_v be_v abandon_v to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n interest_n do_v underhand_o give_v way_n that_o the_o king_n resolution_n shall_v be_v counterven_v and_o therefore_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o dignieres_n many_o other_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o alps_o a_o good_a number_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n find_v to_o be_v in_o piedmont_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v comfort_v aââ¦_n also_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o good_a beginning_n of_o the_o war_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v that_o erterprise_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v fearful_a grow_v by_o degree_n less_o dreadful_a he_o begin_v to_o confide_v more_o in_o himself_o and_o look_v for_o great_a success_n he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v entreat_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o bid_v much_o reason_n to_o desire_v so_o as_o the_o word_n nor_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n prevail_v but_o a_o little_a with_o he_o nor_o yet_o those_o of_o monsieur_n giulio_n savelli_n who_o be_v likewise_o send_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n to_o piedmont_n by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o duke_n persist_v in_o not_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o mantua_n without_o have_v some_o part_n of_o montferrat_n give_v he_o and_o deny_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n unless_o the_o governor_n shall_v do_v so_o likewise_o he_o refuse_v also_o to_o refer_v the_o difference_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v jealous_a of_o he_o but_o he_o consent_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o which_o he_o know_v neither_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o duke_n of_o mantua_n will_v agree_v it_o seem_v therefore_o very_o hard_o to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o the_o less_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n grow_v bold_a by_o the_o spanish_a army_n go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n and_o by_o their_o lazy_a entertain_v themselves_o about_o the_o build_n of_o the_o new_a fort_n not_o care_v much_o to_o pursue_v the_o war_n he_o think_v he_o be_v the_o more_o secure_v from_o any_o new_a assault_n wherefore_o send_v daily_a troop_n of_o horse_n out_o of_o vercelles_n which_o foord_v over_o the_o very_a river_n of_o the_o sesia_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n which_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o duke_n absence_n dare_v not_o pass_v through_o with_o a_o numerous_a and_o gallant_a army_n they_o dare_v to_o insult_v over_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o fort_n without_o either_o fear_n or_o respect_n though_o but_o by_o a_o snatch_n and_o away_o and_o the_o governor_n be_v whole_o intent_n about_o build_v the_o fort_n do_v not_o only_o not_o care_n to_o suppress_v their_o insolence_n but_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o many_o of_o the_o commander_n who_o think_v it_o bootless_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o busy_v the_o whole_a army_n about_o build_v a_o fort_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o king_n own_o ground_n advise_v to_o send_v part_n thereof_o in_o the_o interim_n to_o prejudice_n piedmont_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o guard_n and_o defend_v of_o vercelles_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o may_v make_v some_o good_a progress_n but_o the_o duke_n affair_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v secure_a from_o any_o hostile_a act_n or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o any_o run_v unexpected_o great_a hazard_n at_o home_n for_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n which_o be_v under_o the_o duke_n pay_n mutiny_v upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n put_v the_o city_n of_o vercelles_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o be_v then_o employ_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o confusion_n nor_o be_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o great_a sedition_n small_a nor_o the_o duke_n labour_n less_o in_o appease_v it_o but_o be_v at_o last_o quiet_v the_o french_a as_o who_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n and_o alteration_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a quarter_n about_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n resistance_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n know_v in_o spain_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o italy_n contrary_a to_o that_o court_v expectation_n the_o king_n and_o council_n be_v not_o a_o little_a incense_v they_o think_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v high_o offend_v therefore_o mind_v resentment_n more_o than_o the_o appease_n of_o rumour_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o alter_v their_o first_o order_n and_o to_o take_v a_o more_o severe_a course_n in_o make_v the_o duke_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi which_o by_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o hostile_a manner_n he_o seem_v to_o value_v but_o a_o little_a they_o therefore_o command_v the_o governor_n and_o their_o other_o officer_n in_o italy_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v no_o long_o against_o the_o duke_n with_o such_o respect_n as_o former_o but_o with_o all_o bitterness_n and_o severity_n to_o which_o end_n they_o give_v out_o order_n and_o make_v extraordinary_a provision_n the_o ambassador_n vives_n be_v return_v from_o the_o camp_n to_o genoa_n who_o have_v send_v some_o scout_n to_o nizza_n di_fw-it provensa_fw-la and_o to_o villa_n franca_n bring_v back_o word_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o nice_a though_o otherwise_o very_o strong_a have_v only_o a_o garrison_n of_o 150_o soldier_n in_o it_o and_o but_o little_a ammunition_n that_o the_o city_n
captain_n who_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o cannon-bullet_n from_o the_o opposite_a bank_n where_o the_o duke_n himself_o appear_v in_o a_o red_a coat_n encourage_v his_o soldier_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o artilleââ¦y_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o commander_n be_v return_v make_v their_o relation_n according_a to_o their_o several_a opinion_n mortara_fw-mi say_v the_o army_n may_v be_v commodious_o quarter_v there_o but_o don_n francisco_n padiglia_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n don_n sanchio_n selina_n and_o barnabo_n barbo_n commissary-general_a who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o the_o governor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v sorry_a that_o he_o have_v come_v thither_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o retreat_n which_o he_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o nuntio_n and_o french_a ambassador_n by_o proposal_n of_o new_a capitulation_n conformable_a enough_o to_o the_o king_n decree_n and_o already_o accept_v of_o and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o governor_n persist_v still_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n decree_n unless_o the_o duke_n do_v first_o ask_v the_o king_n pardon_v for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v after_o the_o decree_n all_o be_v scandalize_v at_o so_o proud_a a_o pretention_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n tell_v he_o free_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n fit_a for_o a_o free_a prince_n to_o ask_v pardon_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o demand_v from_o the_o say_a duke_n when_o not_o many_o year_n before_o a_o pacification_n be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o unprovoke_v he_o have_v not_o only_o assault_v the_o king_n territory_n but_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o capitulation_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mind_n and_o such_o as_o the_o governor_n ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v at_o this_o very_a time_n the_o ambassador_n vives_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o governor_n be_v return_v to_o the_o camp_n who_o before_o he_o come_v from_o genoa_n be_v present_a at_o a_o consultation_n have_v between_o sancta_fw-la croce_n don_n piedro_n di_fw-fr sieva_n captain_n of_o the_o sicilian_a band_n don_n carlo_n doria_n and_o the_o camp-master_n don_n diego_n pimontello_n and_o don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n arm_n to_o quarter_v that_o winter_n in_o piedmont_n wherewith_o he_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v already_o more_o incline_v to_o depart_v then_o to_o tarry_v he_o persuade_v he_o likewise_o by_o many_o reason_n to_o tarry_v there_o at_o least_o till_o such_o time_n as_o have_v make_v some_o notable_a resentment_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o duke_n peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v upon_o honourable_a term_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o perplex_v lest_o as_o he_o profess_v by_o the_o exclusion_n of_o peace_n some_o new_a breach_n may_v ensue_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n vives_n endeavour_v to_o free_v he_o from_o any_o such_o suspicion_n show_v he_o that_o by_o new_a order_n have_v from_o the_o court_n by_o which_o without_o listen_v to_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v absolute_o command_v to_o keep_v the_o war_n on_o foot_n the_o governor_n have_v good_a occasion_n to_o excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o to_o delay_v the_o accept_n of_o the_o capitulation_n which_o be_v propose_v till_o new_a order_n may_v come_v from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o mean_a while_n by_o continue_v the_o war_n orderly_o and_o bold_o some_o honourable_a action_n may_v be_v lucky_o light_a upon_o which_o may_v make_v way_n for_o the_o king_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o he_o add_v that_o otherwise_o the_o duke_n must_v needs_o pass_v unpunished_a for_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o king_n if_o the_o governor_n shall_v either_o immediate_o accept_v of_o the_o article_n of_o pââ¦ace_n or_o come_v out_o of_o piedmont_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n may_v suffer_v those_o same_o prince_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o capitulation_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o refuse_v they_o because_o they_o contain_v the_o three_o point_n propound_v by_o his_o majesty_n he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o duke_n without_o take_v that_o revenge_n or_o make_v that_o resentment_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v moreover_o he_o say_v it_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a that_o the_o duke_n see_v he_o and_o his_o army_n retreat_v may_v again_o assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o infest_v it_o with_o often_o inroad_n these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n urge_v by_o vives_n can_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v desirous_a every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o to_o return_v to_o milan_n wherefore_o the_o business_n be_v propound_v in_o counsel_n after_o a_o long_a discussion_n two_o thing_n be_v at_o last_o resolve_v upon_o the_o one_o not_o to_o accept_v the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n the_o other_o that_o they_o will_v go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n for_o the_o first_o they_o allege_v the_o precise_a order_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o second_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o bring_v their_o camp_n to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n in_o october_n and_o in_o may_n into_o the_o field_n and_o because_o the_o governor_n have_v tell_v the_o nuntio_n and_o the_o ambassador_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o send_v those_o capitulation_n first_o into_o spain_n they_o desire_v a_o truce_n in_o the_o interim_n for_o forty_o day_n which_o it_o be_v again_o dispute_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o retreat_n to_o give_v way_n thereunto_o and_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o negative_a because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n order_n therefore_o the_o governor_n send_v the_o capitulation_n into_o spain_n and_o have_v tacit_o afford_v a_o long_a truce_n than_o they_o have_v express_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n after_o have_v stay_v only_o six_o day_n in_o the_o duke_n dominion_n so_o this_o second_o entrance_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n into_o piedmont_n which_o be_v public_o protest_v to_o be_v make_v to_o chastise_v the_o duke_n have_v no_o better_a success_n nor_o win_v no_o great_a reputation_n than_o do_v the_o first_o nay_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o governor_n stand_v consult_v before_o asti_n prince_n thomaso_n go_v by_o night_n out_o of_o vercelles_n with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n and_o on_o the_o sudden_a assault_v candia_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o gate_n with_o a_o petard_n he_o put_v it_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o have_v stay_v there_o all_o night_n he_o return_v safe_a the_o next_o morning_n to_o vercelles_n receive_v no_o offence_n from_o the_o garrisou_n of_o sandoval_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o a_o action_n which_o though_o the_o duke_n protest_v to_o proceed_v without_o any_o order_n from_o he_o and_o before_o his_o son_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o capitulation_n subscribe_v by_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v common_o think_v that_o to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o this_o second_o assault_n and_o to_o free_v his_o state_n once_o more_o by_o diversion_n he_o have_v command_v his_o son_n to_o do_v it_o the_o governor_n be_v return_v he_o make_v the_o duke_n be_v by_o public_a proclamation_n declare_v to_o have_v forfeit_v the_o dom_n nion_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o asti_n and_o of_o the_o like_a of_o santia_n by_o his_o hostile_a act_n commit_v against_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n pretend_v that_o those_o town_n hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a state_n and_o the_o bill_n thereof_o be_v publish_v at_o the_o beat_v of_o drum_n and_o fasten_v in_o some_o part_n of_o that_o country_n confine_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n against_o which_o proclamation_n the_o duke_n make_v another_o edict_n be_v publish_v wherein_o deny_v absolute_o that_o he_o hold_v those_o town_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o chamber_n of_o milan_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o way_n of_o confiseation_n he_o contradict_v the_o proclamation_n term_v it_o foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o keep_v their_o wont_a loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o he_o afterward_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o other_o imperial_a fee-town_n in_o the_o langhe_a and_o among_o those_o some_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o chamber_n of_o milan_n the_o governor_n not_o take_v any_o notice_n theââ¦eof_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o fear_v the_o duke_n
may_v draw_v near_o the_o sea_n he_o send_v don_n lewis_n di_fw-fr cordia_n don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n don_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n and_o thomaso_n caracciolo_n to_o quarter_n in_o those_o part_n with_o their_o brigado_n and_o some_o company_n of_o jovan_n piedro_n zerbelloves_n brigade_n and_o afterward_o be_v advise_v thereunto_o by_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o don_n carlo_n poria_n who_o be_v come_v into_o allessandria_n he_o ordeââ¦ed_v don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n to_o ãâã_d himself_o of_o montbaldne_v dente_n roccaverano_n and_o cortemiglia_n by_o which_o place_n the_o spaniard_n become_v master_n of_o all_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o low_a montferrat_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr langhe_a montbaldone_n and_o dente_n come_v in_o immediate_o to_o sarmieneo_n who_o go_v with_o his_o artillery_n to_o roccaverano_n it_o be_v not_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o wonder_n to_o all_o man_n he_o have_v new_a order_n to_o supersede_n wherefore_o retire_v back_o the_o duke_n send_v 100_o foot_n to_o re_fw-mi enforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o cortemiglia_n he_o afterward_o take_v bozalasco_n gorzegno_n manoxino_n and_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o governor_n go_v to_o milan_n to_o take_v order_n for_o great_a provision_n for_o war_n the_o next_o year_n and_o two_o million_o of_o ducat_n be_v come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o genoa_n part_v whereof_o be_v for_o the_o army_n in_o flanders_n part_n for_o that_o in_o lombardy_n the_o gabel_n upon_o merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v increase_v to_o above_o a_o three_o part_n in_o milan_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v turn_v into_o annual_a revenue_n and_o a_o good_a part_n thereof_o sell_v to_o particular_a person_n bring_v great_a store_n of_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v afterward_o assign_v for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v noise_v will_v be_v great_a the_o next_o year_n levy_n of_o man_n be_v order_v to_o be_v make_v in_o germany_n switzerland_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o in_o lombardy_n and_o not_o herewith_o all_o content_n the_o king_n desire_v the_o genoeses_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n duke_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n to_o send_v such_o man_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o either_o for_o their_o own_o concernment_n or_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o obligation_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o he_o do_v this_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o necessity_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o undertake_n and_o to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n do_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n yea_o even_o against_o a_o italian_a prince_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v he_o proceed_v with_o such_o a_o bulk_n of_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n for_o though_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o public_a peace_n have_v at_o first_o render_v the_o title_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n less_o odious_a yet_o since_o the_o end_n be_v now_o alter_v and_o that_o revenge_n be_v endeavour_v which_o make_v they_o apprehend_v worse_a thing_n they_o begin_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n to_o abhor_v the_o proceed_n and_o yet_o urbino_n parma_n and_o lucca_n prefer_v the_o king_n authority_n before_o any_o other_o respect_n yield_v easy_o to_o the_o king_n request_n the_o great_a duke_n make_v some_o difficulty_n allege_v that_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n for_o the_o state_n of_o sienna_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o fee_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v not_o now_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o when_o as_o the_o state_n make_v a_o offensive_a and_o not_o a_o defensive_a war_n his_o obligation_n and_o tenure_n thereof_o be_v enlarge_v the_o example_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o of_o great_a prejudice_n but_o reply_n be_v make_v that_o that_o which_o assault_v must_v of_o necessity_n also_o be_v defend_v his_o excuse_n be_v not_o accept_v of_o chief_o since_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o who_o hold_v so_o great_a a_o state_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o stand_v so_o precise_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o his_o obligation_n it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v that_o 2000_o foot_n shall_v effectual_o be_v send_v which_o shall_v serve_v to_o defend_v the_o state_n and_o not_o to_o offend_v the_o duke_n and_o some_o supply_n of_o money_n be_v send_v the_o genuese_n case_n be_v otherwise_o who_o not_o be_v requiââ¦ed_v to_o administer_v relief_n out_o of_o any_o obligation_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o fiendship_n and_o correspondency_n and_o for_o the_o great_a interest_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n excuse_v themselves_o upon_o the_o necessity_n they_o have_v to_o guard_v their_o confine_n towards_o piedmont_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n and_o river_n open_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o people_n which_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o reason_n give_v satisfaction_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n idle_a for_o be_v much_o encourage_v by_o the_o past_a success_n and_o have_v after_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n once_o more_o go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n quarter_v his_o man_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o state_n he_o be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o descend_v himself_o and_o not_o upon_o agreement_n he_o solicit_v the_o promise_a assistance_n of_o the_o transalpine_a prince_n and_o guess_v at_o what_o be_v to_o come_v by_o what_o be_v past_a he_o grow_v so_o confident_a that_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v his_o own_o person_n be_v sufficient_a for_o half_a the_o spanish_a preparation_n yet_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o future_a war_n grow_v daily_o great_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o knowledge_n that_o though_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v it_o do_v not_o become_v a_o free_a prince_n to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o another_o prince_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o never_o expect_v any_o such_o thing_n from_o the_o duke_n yet_o with_o a_o intention_n of_o resent_v what_o the_o duke_n have_v do_v in_o his_o dominion_n he_o have_v open_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o last_o capitulation_n subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n but_o this_o fear_n be_v much_o more_o increase_v by_o the_o retain_v a_o post_n who_o come_v from_o spain_n be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o he_o pass_v in_o a_o little_a bark_n from_o antibo_n to_o finale_fw-la and_o be_v send_v to_o turin_n with_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n letter_n the_o which_o be_v open_v and_o print_v the_o duke_n cause_v to_o be_v divulge_v throughout_o italy_n together_o with_o other_o write_n wherein_o he_o justify_v his_o own_o action_n tend_v as_o he_o say_v only_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o state_n which_o be_v so_o natural_a for_o all_o man_n to_o do_v and_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n to_o obtain_v the_o which_o he_o add_v he_o have_v not_o refuse_v any_o submission_n which_o become_v a_o free_a prince_n and_o because_o the_o king_n lettess_n and_o those_o of_o his_o counsel_n contain_v bitter_a complaint_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o sharp_a reprehension_n of_o the_o governors_n action_n and_o breathe_v forth_o nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o threat_n charge_v he_o with_o have_v trouble_v he_o with_o grievous_a war_n the_o duke_n take_z his_o rise_z from_o their_o apprehension_n fill_v the_o paper_n with_o grievous_a revile_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n blame_v the_o spaniard_n without_o any_o respect_n that_o under_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o peace_n they_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o usurpation_n of_o his_o state_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o just_a capitulation_n subscribe_v by_o he_o the_o duke_n do_v incite_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n against_o he_o draw_v forth_o all_o the_o usual_a garrison_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n pardon_v the_o most_o heinous_a offender_n as_o if_o he_o do_v proceed_v with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o authority_n against_o a_o enemy_n to_o christendom_n nor_o do_v the_o follow_a action_n delay_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o future_a war_n for_o hardly_o be_v the_o tacit_a truce_n occasion_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o season_n cease_v when_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o with_o great_a fervour_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n 1615._o cordona_n spaniard_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o langhe_a be_v the_o first_o that_o move_v who_o through_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o those_o of_o roccaurano_n who_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o french_a garrison_n enter_v the_o town_n by_o night_n through_o a_o hole_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o slay_v
and_o that_o he_o will_v easy_o reduce_v affair_n into_o their_o former_a condition_n which_o hope_v be_v greedy_o conceive_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v that_o court_n slacken_v their_o former_a order_n and_o permit_v more_o freedom_n to_o he_o in_o conduct_v the_o public_a affair_n according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o according_a as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v but_o howsoever_o affair_n go_v there_o for_o the_o more_o intimate_a occasion_n of_o this_o new_a commotion_n appear_v too_o observe_v and_o too_o repugnant_a within_o themselves_o and_o peradventure_o be_v no_o less_o unknown_a to_o the_o officer_n through_o who_o hand_n they_o pass_v then_o to_o the_o people_n who_o only_o mind_v the_o effect_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o duke_n either_o take_v or_o the_o governor_n give_v he_o occasion_n of_o reassuming_a those_o arm_n which_o be_v natural_o give_v to_o war_n he_o have_v unwilling_o lay_v down_o from_o the_o wrest_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o capitulation_n of_o asti_n from_o the_o dispute_n about_o their_o execution_n and_o from_o the_o rigorous_a pââ¦etentions_n about_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n see_v he_o busy_a in_o prepare_v for_o a_o new_a war_n and_o be_v himself_o no_o less_o desirous_a to_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n tââ¦en_o the_o duke_n think_v undoubted_o to_o bring_v he_o low_o and_o to_o subdue_v his_o force_n he_o begin_v to_o prepare_v a_o army_n not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n he_o take_v order_n for_o man_n in_o germany_n in_o burgony_n in_o switzerland_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o disburse_v money_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o brigade_n of_o lombardy_n and_o to_o raise_v new_a foot_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n so_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o sport_n and_o out_o of_o a_o feign_a show_n than_o out_o of_o any_o deliberate_a will_n war_n be_v again_o begin_v by_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o have_v quench_v the_o fire_n thereof_o which_o afterward_o break_v forth_o in_o earnest_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n who_o cause_v it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o prejudice_n and_o ruin_n to_o the_o people_n of_o lombardy_n and_o as_o the_o first_o war_n be_v not_o improper_o term_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n war_n so_o this_o upon_o better_a ground_n be_v call_v tolledo_n war_n the_o trouble_n of_o france_n be_v at_o this_o time_n reduce_v to_o such_o term_n as_o the_o king_n be_v near_o the_o prince_n force_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n the_o business_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n choose_v rather_o even_o upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n to_o forbear_v shed_v of_o civil_a blood_n and_o to_o secure_a affair_n then_o to_o get_v the_o victory_n by_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o common_a danger_n be_v not_o against_o according_a many_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o negotiation_n even_o contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o authority_n whereof_o two_o be_v the_o ââ¦iefest_a the_o first_o that_o the_o principal_a state-minister_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n in_o who_o place_n other_o of_o the_o confide_a prince_n shall_v be_v put_v the_o other_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o make_v the_o treaty_n of_o asti_n be_v observe_v wherefore_o the_o king_n understanding_n what_o order_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v give_v to_o the_o governor_n command_v lodovico_n mangiaââ¦te_n who_o be_v his_o ageat_n in_o turin_n to_o go_v to_o milan_n and_o solicit_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o treaty_n who_o be_v come_v to_o milan_n and_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o governor_n desire_v he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o he_o will_v become_v more_o pliable_a and_o prosecute_v the_o begin_v execution_n of_o that_o capitulation_n with_o all_o sincerity_n receive_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o dismission_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o of_o those_o of_o tuscany_n urbane_n parma_n and_o lucca_n and_o by_o the_o death_n and_o run_v away_o of_o the_o lombardy_n regiment_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o disarm_v by_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n and_o less_o upon_o new_a occasion_n to_o reassume_v arm_n that_o notwithstanding_o he_o the_o governor_n have_v for_o the_o entire_a observance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n offer_v the_o duke_n reciprocal_a restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v which_o the_o duke_n have_v refuse_v and_o that_o not_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o two_o so_o good_a and_o so_o great_a king_n who_o offer_v to_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a capitulation_n have_v detain_v most_o of_o his_o man_n in_o piedmont_n and_o therefore_o give_v new_a reason_n of_o jealousy_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o the_o governor_n offer_v again_o the_o proposal_n of_o restitution_n and_o promise_v not_o to_o offend_v he_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v resolve_v to_o observe_v the_o capitulation_n entire_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v this_o he_o the_o agent_n may_v witness_v this_o to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o new_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o of_o what_o he_o shall_v hereafter_o do_v and_o that_o he_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o the_o governor_n will_v proceed_v with_o such_o authority_n and_o reputation_n as_o become_v his_o king_n without_o obviate_a the_o peace_n the_o governor_n give_v this_o answer_n in_o write_v to_o the_o agent_n and_o make_v the_o same_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o montelion_fw-mi in_o paris_n who_o write_v he_o word_n back_o that_o the_o king_n have_v approve_v thereof_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n &_o the_o other_o confederate_n seem_v to_o understand_v it_o otherwise_o who_o authority_n by_o this_o new_a and_o advantageous_a agreement_n be_v then_o very_o great_a and_o get_v ground_n upon_o the_o king_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a year_n be_v not_o yet_o constant_a in_o his_o counsel_n and_o resolutioââ¦s_n they_o therefore_o agree_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o italy_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o philippo_n di_fw-mi bettune_n a_o nimble-witted_n gentleman_n and_o well_o experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n where_o he_o have_v be_v ambassador_n many_o year_n with_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o king_n his_o commission_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o governor_n and_o press_v he_o to_o the_o perfect_a performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n this_o mean_a while_n all_o thing_n incline_v daily_o to_o a_o manifest_a breach_n in_o lombardy_n for_o new_a seed_n of_o trouble_n be_v already_o sow_v the_o duke_n arm_v strong_o and_o so_o do_v the_o governor_n the_o duke_n threaââ¦ned_v to_o reassume_v the_o war_n in_o montferrat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n backwardness_n to_o pardon_v the_o rebel_n the_o governor_n will_v quarter_v his_o man_n in_o that_o state_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n but_o also_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o readieââ¦_n to_o offend_v piedmont_n and_o to_o the_o end_n tââ¦at_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fear_v to_o be_v assault_v near_a hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o door_n may_v lay_v aside_o his_o thought_n of_o assault_v other_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n refuse_v to_o receive_v foreign_a soldier_n into_o montferrat_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n storm_v thereat_o and_o chief_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o from_o a_o ââ¦ore_o assailant_n be_v become_v a_o jealous_a protector_n of_o that_o state_n do_v not_o only_o exclaim_v against_o it_o for_o his_o own_o interest_n but_o to_o raise_v suspicion_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a court_n and_o to_o make_v they_o be_v ill_o think_v of_o by_o the_o italian_n and_o renew_v the_o ancient_a jealousy_n he_o give_v out_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o defend_v and_o protect_v montferrat_n the_o governor_n do_v full_o intend_v to_o usurp_v it_o and_o the_o queen_n mother_n exclaim_v much_o against_o it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n command_v absolute_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v forbear_v at_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n increase_v in_o reputation_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n come_v in_o favour_n to_o he_o who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v send_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o from_o the_o confederates_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o court_n as_o they_o list_v and_o seem_v to_o adhere_v sufficient_o to_o his_o cause_n not_o be_v the_o tacit_a league_n between_o he_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n of_o less_o consideration_n which_o be_v
which_o stand_v upon_o the_o way_n whereby_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o go_v which_o they_o do_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o duke_n man_n come_v to_o discover_v they_o skirmish_v stout_o with_o they_o and_o the_o skirmish_n last_v a_o long_a while_n with_o variety_n of_o fortune_n and_o prejudice_n on_o both_o side_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n return_v to_o barbaresco_n and_o send_v count_n guido_n to_o take_v in_o alba_n with_o the_o french_a foot_n and_o cavagliere_fw-la guirini_fw-la with_o those_o of_o piedmont_n each_o of_o they_o have_v with_o they_o eight_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o 800_o horse_n who_o come_v before_o the_o town_n raise_v battery_n on_o two_o side_n and_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n those_o who_o be_v within_o be_v not_o want_v in_o make_v defence_n they_o diligent_o repair_v the_o wall_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v beat_v down_o and_o make_v out_o many_o bold_a sally_n not_o without_o some_o advantage_n and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n work_n but_o at_o last_o their_o powder_n be_v waste_v many_o of_o their_o best_a soldier_n be_v slay_v in_o skirmish_v and_o in_o defend_v the_o wall_n they_o begin_v also_o to_o want_v victual_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n for_o don_n pietro_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o duke_n in_o horse_n will_v not_o only_o not_o expose_v his_o man_n to_o the_o danger_n or_o be_v lose_v but_o have_v long_o before_o send_v for_o they_o back_o that_o do_v defend_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v leave_v the_o city_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n in_o count_n guido_n hand_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o duke_n name_n the_o twelve_o day_n after_o the_o siege_n at_o the_o same_o time_n mortara_n not_o think_v himself_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o duke_n force_n hauââ¦ng_v first_o barbarous_o burn_v canelli_n abandon_v all_o the_o other_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v tââ¦en_v in_o the_o langhe_a where_o he_o have_v commit_v infinite_a extortion_n the_o governor_n think_v it_o too_o unworthy_a a_o thing_n to_o suffer_v the_o duke_n to_o overrun_v the_o country_n thus_o victorious_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o plain_o abandon_v it_o and_o shall_v suffer_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o montferrat_n to_o be_v take_v and_o plunder_v which_o state_n he_o have_v so_o often_o profess_v to_o protect_v and_o for_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v so_o much_o trouble_v and_o have_v chief_o begin_v the_o war_n he_o endeavour_v to_o provide_v against_o it_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o he_o assemble_v all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v in_o alessandria_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o 14000_o fight_a man_n he_o send_v they_o to_o felizzano_a and_o the_o duke_n fear_v asti_n enter_v thereinto_o with_o his_o man_n but_o find_v that_o the_o governor_n have_v soon_o distribute_v his_o man_n in_o alessandrino_n and_o tortonese_n he_o with_o his_o soldier_n and_o with_o the_o french_a horse_n sudden_o assault_v montiglio_n a_o great_a town_n in_o montferrat_n and_o have_v make_v way_n enough_o for_o a_o assault_n with_o his_o artillery_n the_o townsman_n find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v he_o and_o fear_v the_o town_n may_v be_v plunder_v they_o surrender_v it_o upon_o article_n but_o the_o french_a have_v hear_v a_o certain_a whisper_n at_o their_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n as_o the_o duke_n captain_n plead_v in_o their_o excuse_n the_o town_n contrary_a to_o article_n be_v miserable_o plunder_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n thus_o montferrat_n be_v expose_v to_o trouble_n occasion_v by_o her_o friend_n who_o without_o defend_v she_o lay_v her_o waste_n and_o be_v likewise_o expose_v to_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o without_o any_o compassion_n ruin_v she_o in_o which_o vicissiââ¦ude_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v no_o little_a wonder_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o french_a who_o fight_v not_o many_o year_n before_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o mantua_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o colour_n and_o with_o the_o gens_n d'ordonnance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n join_v to_o those_o of_o savoy_n tââ¦ke_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n territory_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o cousin_n to_o their_o king_n without_o any_o precede_a injury_n do_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o spaniard_n former_o so_o much_o suspect_v to_o bear_v ill_o will_v to_o the_o same_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v not_o only_o make_v his_o state_n be_v ready_o restore_v unto_o he_o but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o enjoy_v it_o have_v with_o so_o much_o expense_n put_v the_o world_n into_o a_o hurly-burly_n and_o against_o a_o prince_n so_o near_o ally_v to_o their_o king_n thus_o do_v fortune_n often_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o humane_a interest_n and_o affection_n often_o more_o than_o she_o but_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o he_o and_o all_o that_o nation_n which_o have_v profess_v to_o maintain_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n yea_o even_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o by_o the_o sinister_a mean_n of_o his_o staââ¦e-ministers_n who_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n they_o be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n in_o pardon_v the_o rebel_n and_o because_o value_v their_o friendship_n and_o authority_n less_o he_o have_v so_o whole_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n govern_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n near_o ally_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o who_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o consequent_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o favour_v he_o then_o careful_a of_o the_o other_o duke_n affair_n or_o of_o the_o observe_v the_o treaty_n the_o king_n therefore_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o year_n depend_v whole_o upon_o her_o will_n do_v not_o only_o patient_o bear_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n stubbornness_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v accommodaââ¦e_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n and_o his_o own_o affair_n but_o to_o favour_v he_o and_o not_o to_o oppose_v his_o father_n in_o law_n intention_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o italy_n have_v express_o forbid_v the_o marshal_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v go_v recall_v he_o upon_o severe_a edict_n and_o find_v he_o afterward_o contumacious_a and_o hear_v the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o those_o of_o mantua_n make_v grievous_a complaint_n he_o send_v to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o government_n of_o dolpheny_n and_o as_o for_o the_o marshal_n though_o he_o plead_v for_o his_o so_o great_a disobedience_n his_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o article_n of_o astiââ¦o_n ââ¦o_z assist_v piedmont_n without_o any_o order_n to_o that_o purpose_n also_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n which_o he_o say_v the_o governor_n endeavour_v to_o prejudice_n by_o alter_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n yet_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n fair_a speech_n and_o extraordinary_a favour_n he_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o win_v the_o love_n of_o all_o man_n the_o venetian_a gold_n military_a courage_n which_o be_v yet_o very_o powerful_a with_o he_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o abate_v the_o spanish_a honour_n in_o italy_n be_v of_o power_n to_o work_v upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o be_v come_v he_o stick_v noââ¦_n to_o favour_v the_o duke_n yea_o though_o against_o montferrat_n either_o for_o that_o not_o know_v whither_o to_o turn_v himself_o better_a his_o come_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v altogether_o vain_a or_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n to_o show_v some_o resentment_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n so_o as_o he_o make_v himself_o be_v feel_v and_o keep_v the_o spanish_a force_n short_a and_o low_a whilst_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n yet_o thomaso_n caracciola_n captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o st._n germano_n do_v at_o this_o time_n somewhat_o sustain_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o get_v that_o place_n send_v the_o prince_n victorio_n and_o thomaso_n thither_o who_o resolve_v not_o to_o fall_v upon_o that_o place_n because_o they_o see_v it_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o with_o a_o excellent_a commander_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o trench_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o theââ¦_n neighbour_a ruin_n of_o santia_n whereby_o keep_v back_o succour_n and_o provision_n and_o by_o disturb_v the_o way_n they_o endeavour_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o large_a distance_n expect_v some_o fit_a occasion_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n but_o this_o enterprise_n turn_v much_o to_o the_o duke_n prejudice_n for_o caracciola_n
and_o mantua_n listen_v first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o be_v impatient_a to_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o be_v molest_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o be_v also_o desirous_a of_o revenge_n for_o the_o loss_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n than_o himself_o wherefore_o come_v to_o pavia_n where_o he_o speak_v with_o the_o new_a governor_n he_o offer_v to_o yield_v up_o montferrat_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o receive_n of_o another_o state_n by_o way_n of_o change_n which_o may_v be_v equivalent_a to_o montferrat_n a_o business_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o bargain_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o odious_a consequence_n and_o bad_o resent_v not_o only_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o by_o the_o venetian_n and_o by_o the_o french_a and_o which_o consequent_o will_v have_v afford_v occasion_n of_o new_a jealousy_n and_o commotion_n instead_o of_o take_v they_o away_o wherefore_o forego_v the_o further_a pursuit_n thereof_o he_o fall_v upon_o a_o more_o please_a negotiation_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n of_o montferrat_n so_o as_o both_o the_o duke_n may_v be_v content_v and_o that_o wound_n may_v for_o ever_o be_v cure_v which_o be_v likely_a yet_o to_o cause_v so_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o now_o peaceful_a condition_n of_o italy_n but_o this_o endeavour_n prove_v vain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a difference_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n pretension_n so_o as_o though_o feria_n treat_v thereof_o first_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o pavia_n and_o afterward_o with_o phileberto_n prince_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v from_o sicily_n to_o piedmont_n yet_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v but_o those_o end_n be_v seldom_o compose_v which_o be_v most_o earnest_o endeavour_v this_o so_o great_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o satisââ¦action_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n show_v by_o the_o king_n and_o spanish_a agent_n now_o when_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o weapon_n be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o late_a accident_n produce_v effect_n clean_o contrary_a to_o their_o intention_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o venetian_n find_v thereby_o that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n do_v forgo_v much_o of_o their_o high_a a_o ancient_a pretension_n when_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o constant_a courageous_a resistance_n grow_v the_o proud_a and_o think_v that_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o king_n good_a will_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o fear_n of_o future_a molestation_n and_o much_o of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o therefore_o hold_v back_o from_o what_o they_o see_v the_o king_n do_v so_o intensive_o desire_v they_o think_v by_o their_o be_v prepare_v for_o action_n to_o put_v a_o stand_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o make_v they_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v as_o if_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v any_o thing_n and_o will_v not_o refuse_v any_o condition_n which_o may_v be_v favourable_a to_o their_o pretension_n and_o this_o conceit_n be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o the_o venetian_n be_v iââ¦_n eââ¦ther_o in_o resentment_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o loss_n they_o have_v receive_v or_o out_o of_o new_a jealousy_n occasion_v by_o the_o much_o provision_n for_o war_n bring_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n into_o manfredonia_n a_o haven_n in_o puglia_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v embolden_v as_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o stout_a encounter_n which_o be_v there_o have_v to_o cause_v that_o city_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o hostââ¦le_a manner_n by_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n sack_v and_o the_o ammunition_n thereoââ¦_n part_v take_v away_o part_v throw_v away_o nor_o do_v the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o for_o so_o many_o year_n before_o have_v be_v incumbââ¦ed_v by_o the_o spaniard_n too_o great_a authority_n disapprove_v of_o these_o comportment_n think_v that_o the_o low_a the_o spaniard_n be_v bring_v they_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o excuse_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o court_n or_o at_o least_o treat_v with_o less_o pride_n and_o surquedry_n so_o as_o though_o they_o in_o outward_a appearance_n persevere_v in_o their_o wonââ¦ed_a ââ¦espect_n and_o obsequy_n et_fw-la they_o be_v inward_o glad_a to_o see_v their_o condition_n better_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o other_o but_o the_o french_a be_v much_o exalt_v in_o pride_n and_o pretension_n for_o have_v twice_o foment_v the_o commotion_n in_o italy_n by_o their_o force_n and_o twice_o compose_v they_o by_o their_o authority_n so_o as_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v become_v now_o absolute_a arbitââ¦ators_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n from_o which_o they_o have_v so_o many_o year_n before_o be_v exclude_v therefore_o though_o they_o keep_v friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n punctual_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o shun_v all_o occasion_n of_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o yet_o be_v no_o less_o studious_a than_o the_o spaniard_n to_o increase_v their_o friendship_n with_o the_o italian_a prince_n which_o that_o they_o may_v continue_v they_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o venetian_n unite_v nay_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o separate_v they_o total_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o former_a have_v be_v the_o bridge_n and_o gate_n whereby_o their_o force_n enter_v italy_n and_o the_o latter_a a_o powerful_a instrument_n to_o maintain_v their_o authority_n by_o who_o mean_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o hope_v to_o turn_v and_o wind_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o list_v and_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a counterpoise_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o italy_n where_o they_o possess_v nothing_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v so_o great_a possession_n there_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v please_v to_o give_v his_o elder_a unmarriââ¦d_a sister_n for_o wife_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n and_o choose_v the_o cardinââ¦l_n of_o piedmont_n who_o be_v go_v to_o reside_v at_o rome_n to_o be_v protector_n of_o france_n assign_v over_o annual_a rent_n and_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o he_o and_o turn_v all_o the_o authority_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n with_o no_o less_o splendour_n than_o authority_n which_o action_n give_v no_o little_a jealousy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n as_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v by_o these_o so_o strict_a conjunction_n and_o great_a favour_n aspire_v to_o lay_v sure_a foundation_n for_o his_o own_o affair_n in_o italy_n and_o to_o outdo_v the_o spaniard_n the_o accident_n and_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n do_v also_o much_o augment_v the_o preââ¦entions_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o venetian_n for_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n which_o be_v contract_v for_o twelve_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1609_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o hope_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a obedience_n and_o in_o germany_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n meet_v with_o stout_a opposition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n and_o trouble_n of_o that_o province_n begin_v in_o bohemia_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o rebel_a against_o archduke_n ferdinando_n who_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o king_n some_o few_o year_n before_o go_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o choose_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n for_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o archduke_n ferdinando_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 16ââ¦9_n succeed_v mathias_n in_o the_o empire_n declare_v the_o bohemian_n and_o the_o palatine_a to_o be_v rebel_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o chastise_v the_o one_o rebellion_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o other_o tyranny_n and_o because_o the_o catholic_n prince_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n join_v in_o league_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n join_v also_o in_o a_o league_n which_o they_o call_v the_o union_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o palatine_a oppose_v the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v necessitate_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o cesarian_a and_o austrian_a authority_n beginning_n to_o toââ¦er_n in_o germany_n it_o may_v not_o draw_v after_o it_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n in_o italy_n and_o flanders_n which_o be_v so_o near_o conjoin_v to_o the_o safety_n and_o grandezza_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o these_o two_o war_n be_v rise_v up_o like_o two_o devour_a whirlepool_n of_o man_n and_o
he_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o those_o state_n which_o ââ¦e_v the_o king_n do_v therein_o possess_v he_o will_v put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n into_o so_o joyful_a a_o condition_n as_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o man_n the_o letter_n either_o come_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v at_o his_o very_a last_o time_n of_o life_n for_o he_o die_v after_o paul_n the_o fiââ¦th_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n the_o year_n 1621._o a_o king_n who_o be_v more_o remarkable_a for_o his_o goodness_n and_o innocence_n of_o life_n then_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o forego_v almost_o all_o business_n and_o meddle_v but_o very_o little_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n he_o retain_v little_a of_o a_o king_n more_o than_o the_o title_n and_o fortune_n a_o thing_n which_o do_v much_o prejudice_n the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v goverââ¦ed_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o favourite_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o year_n wherein_o he_o reign_v and_o chief_o in_o his_o latter_a time_n he_o leave_v it_o much_o fall_v from_o that_o height_n of_o reputation_n wherein_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o father_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o elder_a of_o three_o son_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o of_o about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n who_o though_o he_o give_v some_o great_a show_n of_o a_o royal_a inclination_n by_o which_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o he_o will_v interest_n himself_o more_o in_o public_a affair_n than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v yet_o his_o young_a year_n and_o the_o pastime_n of_o youth_n not_o permit_v he_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o trouble_n of_o public_a government_n the_o administration_n of_o affair_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o the_o former_a condition_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v di_fw-mi privanza_fw-es or_o of_o affair_n be_v carry_v by_o court_n minion_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o staââ¦e_n be_v don_n balââ¦esar_n di_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o don_n gaspar_n di_fw-fr gusman_n count_n d'_fw-fr olivares_n but_o zââ¦niga_n who_o be_v long_o verse_v in_o weighty_a affair_n as_o well_o within_o as_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o all_o man_n die_v not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o general_a grief_n of_o all_o so_o as_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o government_n lean_v upon_o olivares_n his_o shoulder_n who_o be_v make_v a_o duke_n by_o the_o new_a king_n and_o retain_v still_o his_o former_a title_n of_o count_n will_v be_v call_v conde_n duca_n the_o valtoline_n be_v that_o which_o the_o new_a king_n take_v first_o into_o his_o consideration_n wherein_o the_o pope_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v use_v their_o endeavour_n the_o new_a king_n will_v satisfy_v the_o joint_a desire_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o give_v a_o taste_n in_o this_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o be_v content_a with_o what_o be_v his_o own_o not_o desire_v to_o usurp_v upon_o other_o man_n state_n or_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n but_o because_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o business_n that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o no_o less_o pious_a and_o religious_a then_o wise_a and_o moderate_a king_n he_o agree_v upon_o certain_a article_n with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o same_o religion_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v there_o use_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o and_o that_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v in_o before_o the_o rebellion_n that_o the_o fort_n shall_v be_v demollish_v and_o all_o garrison_n remove_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o the_o valtolinians_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o their_o rebellion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n swisser_n and_o vallesani_n shall_v become_v surety_n to_o the_o grison_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o these_o article_n come_v from_o madrid_n into_o italy_n soon_o after_o the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n and_o as_o they_o come_v unexpected_a by_o any_o for_o even_o those_o who_o do_v most_o desire_v it_o can_v not_o expect_v nor_o hope_v for_o such_o facile_a proceed_n from_o that_o court_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o business_n and_o of_o such_o importance_n to_o that_o court_n so_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o all_o those_o who_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o advance_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_n have_v co-opperated_n in_o this_o business_n see_v their_o plot_n and_o design_n whole_o overthrow_v wherein_o they_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n be_v total_o astonish_v not_o only_o for_o the_o prejudice_n which_o they_o think_v will_v thereby_o redound_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o the_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o ostentation_n glory_n and_o merit_n which_o feria_n and_o the_o rest_n hope_v to_o have_v reap_v thereby_o yet_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n so_o precise_a order_n and_o command_n they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v content_a and_o not_o know_v from_o whence_o this_o resolution_n shall_v proceed_v some_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o new_a king_n weakness_n other_o upon_o the_o order_n and_o command_n of_o the_o late_a king_n who_o upon_o receive_v the_o pope_n letter_n a_o little_a before_o he_o die_v charge_v his_o son_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o valtoline_n other_o argue_v that_o the_o new_a king_n be_v too_o indulgent_o affectionate_a to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v desirous_a to_o please_v she_o at_o her_o earnest_a desire_n in_o not_o come_v to_o a_o breach_n with_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o valtoline_n there_o be_v not_o some_o want_v who_o affirm_v that_o don_n piedro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n out_o of_o private_a emulation_n that_o his_o successor_n shall_v so_o happy_o effect_v this_o business_n which_o nor_o he_o nor_o so_o many_o other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n can_v ever_o do_v do_v oppose_v in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o state_n to_o the_o end_n that_o feria_n action_n may_v not_o be_v approve_v but_o reject_v as_o the_o original_n and_o undoubted_a cause_n of_o great_a scandal_n and_o trouble_n howsoever_o it_o be_v by_o the_o effect_n man_n may_v easy_o comprehend_v either_o a_o repentance_n in_o they_o court_n of_o the_o thing_n capitulate_v for_o or_o according_a to_o other_o for_o there_o never_o want_v sinister_a interpreter_n a_o end_n rather_o to_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o french_a much_o move_v and_o incense_v by_o tââ¦ese_n ease_n capitulation_n then_o to_o put_v the_o thing_n capitulate_v for_o in_o execution_n whilst_o this_o be_v negotiate_v in_o spain_n the_o valtoliniââ¦ns_n faââ¦ing_v well_o in_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o tirano_n and_o the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n and_o feria_n exclaim_v sufficient_o in_o the_o court_n that_o by_o this_o resolution_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v so_o opportune_a and_o so_o important_a a_o purchase_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n be_v defer_v but_o the_o valtolinians_n exclaim_v more_o than_o feria_n as_o man_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o on_o purpose_n by_o feria_n they_o mingle_v tear_n with_o their_o persuasion_n and_o do_v infinite_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o abandon_v they_o nor_o force_v they_o to_o return_v under_o the_o ancient_a yoke_n of_o tyrant_n of_o heretic_n tyrant_n who_o will_v rise_v up_o not_o only_o against_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o even_o against_o their_o soul_n cry_v down_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o valtoline_n they_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v inform_v himself_o full_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v former_o and_o what_o it_o be_v now_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o natural_a liberty_n as_o religion_n for_o by_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o these_o two_o point_n the_o cheat_n will_v be_v discern_v by_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v persuade_v to_o condescend_v to_o those_o article_n and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n they_o show_v that_o the_o valtolinians_n be_v natural_o a_o free_a people_n not_o subject_n nor_o vassal_n to_o the_o grison_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v inform_v but_o their_o companion_n and_o confederate_n to_o who_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o forefather_n have_v never_o swear_v fealty_n nor_o do_v homage_n or_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o subjection_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n their_o liberty_n after_o have_v for_o many_o year_n govern_v the_o common_a republic_n joint_o
arm_n ready_a to_o resent_v the_o injury_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n expect_v their_o move_n nor_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n shall_v be_v more_o discompose_v then_o former_o for_o any_o such_o respect_n therefore_o not_o admit_v that_o the_o treaty_n at_o madrid_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiffer_v they_o pretend_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v offer_v new_a warranties_n or_o caution_n equal_a to_o the_o former_a for_o the_o perform_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o if_o otherwise_o they_o threaten_v make_v league_n and_o to_o prepare_v for_o italy_n so_o as_o france_n be_v full_a of_o warlike_a preparation_n give_v out_o that_o it_o be_v to_o take_v that_o satisfaction_n by_o arm_n which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v by_o negotiation_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o spur_v on_o this_o business_n be_v go_v to_o avignon_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v come_v in_o person_n from_o the_o neighbour_a camp_n before_o montalban_n the_o foundation_n of_o league_n be_v lay_v wherein_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n do_v intervene_v which_o certain_o will_v have_v be_v perfect_v have_v not_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n hinder_v it_o by_o affirm_v that_o for_o a_o undoubtââ¦d_a truth_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v refer_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o valtoline_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o all_o that_o the_o nuntio_n have_v affirm_v prove_v afterward_o to_o be_v but_o word_n the_o treaty_n of_o the_o league_n be_v reassume_v with_o great_a fervency_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o discern_v by_o the_o not_o observance_n of_o the_o convention_n at_o madrid_n and_o by_o the_o noveltââ¦es_v commit_v against_o the_o grison_n by_o the_o archduke_n and_o duke_n of_o feria_n that_o the_o rebel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v secret_o foment_v with_o money_n by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v entertain_v with_o domestic_a war_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o think_v upon_o foreign_a war_n which_o be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a be_v believe_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o good_a correspondency_n which_o be_v then_o profess_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o be_v much_o incense_v at_o it_o wherefore_o speak_v not_o long_o after_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n who_o be_v come_v to_o lion_n he_o stipulate_v the_o league_n with_o he_o in_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n name_n which_o be_v a_o little_a before_o in_o treaty_n against_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o restore_v the_o grison_n to_o the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o their_o state_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o it_o be_v divulge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o servant_n in_o this_o business_n as_o he_o will_v compose_v difference_n yea_o even_o upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n with_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n rather_o than_o suffer_v such_o a_o affront_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o client_n and_o confederate_n to_o be_v so_o much_o injure_v italy_n grow_v great_o apprehensive_a of_o new_a trouble_n which_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v just_a then_o threaten_v and_o foretell_v by_o celestial_a prodigy_n and_o impression_n in_o the_o year_n 1618._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n there_o appear_v a_o great_a comet_n above_o saturn_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a mathematician_n very_o near_o the_o star_n of_o the_o eight_o sphere_n who_o angry_a head_n be_v like_a to_o the_o star_n call_v mars_n and_o tail_n thereof_o which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o like_o a_o squirrel_n tail_n be_v extend_v or_o spread_v abroad_o 20_o degree_n with_o two_o motion_n the_o one_o retrograde_a from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n wherewith_o it_o run_v from_o the_o nine_o of_o scorpio_n to_o the_o eight_o of_o virgo_fw-la the_o other_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n wherewith_o it_o ââ¦an_v 64_o degree_n the_o head_n thereof_o terminate_a in_o that_o same_o star_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o ursa_n major_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o it_o almost_o touch_v that_o misshapen_v star_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o serpent_n it_o be_v see_v in_o persia_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o japan_n it_o run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o december_n a_o little_a before_o it_o appear_v another_o impression_n be_v see_v which_o be_v like_o a_o log_n of_o fire_n but_o last_v but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n mathematician_n prognosticate_v several_a thing_n hereby_o and_o those_o who_o think_v the_o success_n of_o humane_a affair_n depend_v upon_o celestial_a influence_n as_o upon_o second_o cause_n for_o these_o apparition_n precede_v the_o insurrection_n in_o the_o valtoline_n many_o attribute_v the_o war_n which_o proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o malign_a effect_n of_o those_o apparition_n and_o the_o present_a occurrence_n which_o grow_v daily_o hot_a and_o hot_a to_o be_v a_o well_o prepare_v materia_fw-la to_o receive_v the_o malignity_n of_o these_o influence_n but_o these_o prodigy_n which_o be_v most_o common_o fallacious_a cause_v not_o these_o new_a rupture_n to_o be_v so_o much_o apprehend_v as_o do_v the_o continual_a practice_n which_o be_v have_v every_o where_o feria_n appear_v very_o constant_a and_o resolute_a in_o keep_v what_o be_v get_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v use_v all_o his_o reason_n and_o authority_n with_o his_o friend_n in_o spain_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o action_n may_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o his_o rival_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o venetian_n who_o be_v very_o fervent_a in_o this_o business_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o end_n which_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n desirous_a of_o new_a war_n think_v every_o hour_n a_o year_n till_o he_o have_v begin_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o pope_n not_o able_a to_o tolerate_v that_o the_o capitulation_n at_o madrid_n wherein_o he_o have_v co-operated_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n be_v very_o ill_o satisfy_v and_o give_v manifest_a sign_n of_o his_o resentment_n the_o king_n of_o france_n egg_v on_o by_o so_o many_o prince_n who_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o common_a resolution_n be_v ready_a to_o end_v this_o business_n by_o arm_n since_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o treaty_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v double_o concern_v in_o this_o business_n for_o to_o the_o respect_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o he_o have_v meddle_v therein_o be_v add_v the_o decree_n of_o protect_v the_o valtoline_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o nor_o can_v he_o with_o honour_n abandon_v the_o enterprise_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o value_v the_o other_o weighty_a interest_n of_o his_o crown_n on_o the_o other_o side_n see_v so_o many_o jealousy_n such_o ill_a satisfaction_n so_o great_a a_o combination_n of_o prince_n who_o threaten_v much_o mischief_n to_o italy_n he_o begin_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o prejudice_n which_o may_v redound_v if_o new_a war_n in_o italy_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o flanders_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o how_o hard_o will_v it_o be_v to_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n in_o all_o part_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v in_o any_o one_o place_n will_v necessary_o draw_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n labour_v therefore_o among_o so_o many_o weighty_a and_o differ_a respect_n but_o chief_o under_o the_o great_a apprehension_n of_o the_o immense_a trouble_n which_o may_v ensue_v unto_o italy_n as_o that_o which_o prevail_v over_o all_o other_o more_o wholesome_a resolve_n he_o choose_v the_o middle_a way_n which_o be_v to_o deposit_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o valioline_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o with_o his_o own_o captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o afterward_o with_o satisfaction_n to_o religion_n and_o to_o both_o the_o crown_n whereby_o religion_n be_v not_o injure_v for_o lay_v the_o care_n thereof_o upon_o the_o pope_n he_o himself_o be_v free_v from_o further_a trouble_n therein_o nor_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o those_o of_o the_o valtoline_n thereby_o prejudice_v for_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o satisfy_v both_o the_o crown_n therein_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n will_v ever_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n thus_o the_o war_n be_v remove_v from_o italy_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v with_o
say_v in_o the_o affair_n touch_v the_o valtoline_n for_o doubt_v lest_o by_o this_o marriage_n a_o straight_a league_n may_v be_v conclude_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o england_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v place_v between_o they_o grow_v apprehensive_a of_o it_o and_o the_o intestine_a war_n continue_v in_o france_n against_o the_o heretic_n who_o be_v much_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n it_o behove_v the_o fench_n to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o fall_v foul_a with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o close_o annex_v to_o the_o english_a as_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v by_o that_o marriage_n but_o new_a accident_n do_v this_o mean_a while_n happen_v which_o do_v much_o better_a the_o french_a affair_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v grow_v very_o inward_a with_o the_o spaniard_n die_v about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o who_o be_v succeed_v by_o maffeo_n cardinal_n barbarino_n a_o florentine_a by_o nation_n who_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v urbane_n ââ¦one_v of_o a_o most_o please_a wit_n as_o well_o for_o his_o great_a erudition_n in_o the_o more_o weighty_a science_n as_o in_o humane_a learning_n he_o be_v also_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o state_n affair_n for_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o most_o important_a employment_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v also_o be_v nuntio_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a with_o the_o king_n of_o francââ¦_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o that_o employment_n be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o wherefore_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o wish_v well_o to_o spain_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v so_o win_v upon_o the_o spanish_a faction_n by_o his_o wisdom_n dexterity_n wit_n and_o canââ¦id_v comââ¦oitment_n as_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n and_o particular_o borgia_n vote_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o they_o sweat_v to_o the_o make_v he_o pope_n he_o be_v create_v according_a to_o the_o new_a form_n prescribe_v by_o his_o predecessor_n who_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o cardinal_n may_v give_v their_o vote_n with_o the_o more_o freedom_n do_v by_o a_o particular_a bull_n ordain_v so_o secret_a a_o way_n for_o the_o give_v of_o suffrage_n as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v by_o any_o which_o form_n though_o as_o new_a and_o not_o former_o use_v it_o keep_v the_o conclave_n a_o little_a long_o yet_o it_o be_v then_o the_o dog-day_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v much_o incommodate_v by_o their_o be_v keep_v so_o close_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a and_o some_o die_v wherefore_o force_v by_o fear_n and_o danger_n they_o join_v in_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n urbane_n who_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o those_o part_n and_o ornament_n require_v in_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o powerful_a pope_n have_v take_v the_o popedom_n upon_o he_o great_a sign_n of_o constant_a resolution_n appear_v in_o he_o of_o a_o good_a affection_n to_o christendom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o side_v for_o to_o the_o great_a neutrality_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o profess_v in_o public_a affair_n and_o in_o such_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n he_o add_v great_a severity_n in_o his_o private_a affair_n by_o refuse_v great_a offer_n which_o be_v immediate_o make_v he_o by_o the_o french_a agent_n for_o the_o aggrandize_v of_o his_o house_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v very_o gracious_a to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_a cardinal_n with_o who_o he_o hold_v close_a consultation_n he_o cause_v much_o distrust_n in_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n and_o agent_n who_o therefore_o quick_o show_v little_a satisfaction_n in_o his_o choice_n and_o be_v displease_v with_o themselves_o for_o the_o favour_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o true_o the_o success_n of_o affair_n under_o his_o popedom_n show_v they_o do_v not_o much_o err_v in_o their_o judgement_n nor_o in_o the_o diffidence_n which_o they_o conceive_v of_o he_o for_o pope_n urbane_n whether_o move_v thereunto_o by_o his_o own_o genius_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o french_a or_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o restore_v the_o pontifical_a dignity_n to_o its_o former_a vigour_n and_o render_v it_o less_o expose_v to_o the_o dependency_n of_o another_o will_n or_o that_o he_o nourish_v more_o generous_a and_o more_o exalt_a thought_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n he_o soon_o discover_v himself_o no_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o very_o much_o a_o friend_n to_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o like_a liberty_n of_o italy_n strive_v to_o oppose_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n this_o jealousy_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o important_a accident_n which_o happen_v in_o avignon_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n this_o very_a year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n and_o denmark_n the_o venetian_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o hollander_n many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o bethlem_n gaber_n the_o transylvanian_a prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n very_o secret_o to_o that_o city_n where_o come_v unknown_a and_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o merchant_n they_o make_v a_o league_n between_o they_o against_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o of_o the_o palatinate_n the_o principal_a article_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o hollander_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o war_n which_o they_o make_v in_o their_o own_o country_n against_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v send_v fleet_n into_o america_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o brazil_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v assist_v the_o hollanaer_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n in_o their_o domestic_a war_n and_o shall_v send_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o spain_n to_o assault_v those_o river_n and_o to_o intercept_v the_o navy_n which_o use_v to_o come_v thither_o from_o america_n that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n together_o with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n shall_v raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n and_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o emperor_n in_o flanders_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o that_o bethlem_n gaber_n shall_v molest_v the_o emperor_n dominion_n towards_o hungary_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v assault_v on_o two_o side_n he_o may_v be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v hinder_v the_o commercââ¦_n between_o spain_n and_o italy_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o marselles_n and_o shall_v pass_v into_o piedmout_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n and_o that_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v to_o raise_v another_o army_n of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n he_o shall_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o which_o army_n the_o venetian_n shall_v disburse_v 100000_o duckat_n a_o month_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o valtoline_n with_o another_o army_n out_o of_o the_o grison_n country_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o he_o shall_v fall_v down_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o join_v with_o the_o venetian_n who_o for_o those_o enterprise_n be_v to_o join_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o french_a army_n he_o shall_v assault_v the_o same_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o common_a force_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v assault_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n towards_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n this_o league_n be_v make_v two_o month_n after_o the_o pope_n election_n in_o a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n make_v the_o spaniard_n suspect_v that_o it_o never_o will_v have_v be_v appoint_v without_o tacit_a intelligence_n hold_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a who_o be_v think_v the_o author_n of_o it_o because_o beside_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o the_o palatinate_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o all_o that_o do_v ancient_o belong_v unto_o she_o be_v agree_v upon_o wherein_o it_o seem_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n may_v be_v understand_v and_o place_n be_v also_o leave_v in_o the_o same_o league_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v also_o promise_v to_o have_v all_o the_o havens_n of_o tuscany_n restore_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o french_a open_o deny_v any_o such_o conspiracy_n and_o no_o wise_a man_n be_v to_o believe_v that_o a_o pope_n hardly_o waââ¦m_o in_o his_o chair_n shall_v enter_v into_o so_o weighty_a
haven_n at_o genoa_n for_o any_o sudden_a or_o urgent_a occasion_n that_o may_v arise_v which_o make_v very_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opportune_a situation_n of_o genoa_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o those_o oââ¦_n naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o be_v also_o the_o staple_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o unite_n and_o preservation_n of_o state_n and_o province_n divide_v so_o far_o one_o from_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o same_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n be_v a_o great_a security_n and_o help_n for_o the_o staââ¦e_n of_o genoa_n for_o the_o singular_a care_n which_o those_o king_n be_v force_v to_o have_v of_o her_o preservation_n not_o only_o by_o the_o tie_n of_o extraordinary_a friendship_n but_o out_o of_o private_a interest_n so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v with_o good_a reason_n suppose_v all_o the_o force_n and_o fleet_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o defend_v she_o against_o whosoever_o shall_v plot_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o she_o or_o her_o liberty_n he_o give_v the_o beginning_n to_o this_o so_o near_a conjunction_n who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n liberty_n deserve_v to_o be_v by_o she_o style_v the_o father_n and_o free_n of_o his_o country_n and_o fellow_n citizen_n prince_n andrea_n doria_n the_o best_a captain_n in_o sea_n affair_n of_o any_o in_o his_o time_n and_o repute_v the_o best_a for_o maritime_a force_n and_o experience_n for_o military_a valour_n and_o happy_a success_n wherein_o the_o compassion_n of_o his_o afflict_a country_n misery_n prevail_v more_o with_o he_o than_o the_o great_a offer_n and_o afterward_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n forsake_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o fortune_n the_o french_a offer_n and_o stipend_n he_o go_v over_o to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o hope_v much_o in_o this_o new_a conjunction_n he_o betake_v himself_o with_o incredible_a courage_n and_o generosity_n to_o so_o glorious_a a_o action_n wherein_o be_v very_o fortunate_a he_o prove_v not_o only_o a_o unexpected_a safety_n to_o his_o country_n which_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a he_o restore_v to_o happy_a and_o miraculous_a liberty_n but_o give_v a_o great_a turn_n to_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o french_a which_o have_v then_o the_o upper_a hand_n and_o be_v almost_o victorious_a begin_v then_o to_o decline_v and_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v then_o at_o a_o ebb_n begin_v to_o be_v raise_v up_o for_o the_o french_a man_n lose_v the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o their_o loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n whereof_o they_o be_v almost_o full_o possess_v and_o be_v by_o dorias_n resolution_n rob_v of_o all_o their_o best_a and_o great_a maritime_a force_n and_o by_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n deprive_v of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o be_v succour_v by_o sea_n they_o fall_v upon_o sad_a encounter_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o abandon_v the_o enterprise_n to_o the_o imperialist_n who_o get_v to_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o naples_n the_o french_a do_v not_o only_o bad_o defend_v the_o free_a possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o ever_o regain_n it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o enterpriprise_n in_o lombardy_n and_o in_o piedmont_n have_v no_o better_a success_n both_o then_o and_o afterward_o where_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v afford_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o deny_v to_o the_o french_a be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o emperor_n victory_n and_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o french_a force_n insomuch_o as_o the_o french_a be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o the_o emperor_n superior_a to_o all_o and_o able_a to_o give_v the_o law_n he_o build_v up_o that_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o fortune_n to_o himself_o and_o posterity_n which_o he_o enjoy_v whilst_o he_o liveââ¦_n and_o which_o his_o descendants_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v at_o the_o present_a enjoy_v doria_n name_n grow_v very_o glorious_a every_o where_o for_o such_o egregious_a action_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v very_o great_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n for_o her_o regained_n liberty_n and_o his_o power_n be_v no_o less_o great_a with_o the_o emperor_n who_o esteem_v it_o not_o only_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o have_v so_o famous_a a_o commander_n under_o his_o pay_n and_o of_o such_o valour_n and_o experience_n in_o naval_a affair_n but_o think_v he_o also_o a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o make_v the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o genoa_n side_n with_o he_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a imporââ¦ance_n to_o his_o affair_n he_o study_v still_o to_o keep_v he_o his_o friend_n by_o confer_v great_a reward_n upon_o he_o and_o unusual_a honour_n he_o therefore_o make_v he_o lord_n high_a admiral_n at_o sea_n and_o seldom_o dissent_v from_o his_o advice_n which_o he_o value_v very_o much_o in_o land_n enterprise_n and_o as_o doria_n power_n with_o the_o emperor_n render_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o genoeââ¦es_v free_a from_o be_v disturb_v by_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n as_o some_o of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o his_o authority_n with_o his_o fellow-citizen_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o genoeses_n constant_a in_o their_o devotion_n to_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o effect_v for_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n the_o one_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a the_o other_o to_o the_o emperor_n the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v very_o opportune_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o preserve_v she_o from_o the_o evident_a danger_n of_o be_v the_o more_o oppress_v by_o the_o 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carlo_n doria_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o those_o galley_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n keep_v in_o genoa_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o private_a indisposition_n unfit_a for_o navigation_n as_o also_o his_o second_o son_n giannettino_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o priesthood_n he_o be_v at_o the_o present_a a_o cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o palermo_n and_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n which_o don_n carlo_n as_o also_o cardinal_n giannettino_n tread_v in_o their_o forefather_n step_n prove_v very_o advantageous_a in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o their_o country_n and_o to_o themselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o that_o the_o supreme_a command_n at_o sea_n cease_v in_o the_o dorian_n family_n new_a and_o extraordinary_a worth_n arise_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o spinolas_n a_o house_n of_o great_a alliance_n and_o wealth_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o worth_n foment_v the_o same_o
good_a correspondency_n marquis_n ambrosio_n spinola_n and_o his_o brother_n frederick_n both_o of_o they_o be_v young_a man_n and_o very_o rich_a emulate_v as_o well_o the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n as_o the_o virtue_n and_o worth_n of_o the_o dorii_n and_o not_o know_v any_o more_o illustrious_a theatre_n than_o the_o war_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o religion_n and_o regal_a authority_n they_o both_o of_o they_o offer_v to_o enter_v upon_o that_o warfare_n upon_o their_o own_o expense_n the_o young_a to_o serve_v with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o galley_n in_o the_o flemish_a ocean_n and_o the_o elder_a in_o land-service_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n but_o frederick_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o naval_a battle_n almost_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n can_v not_o arrive_v at_o that_o height_n of_o glory_n which_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n do_v 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the_o member_n with_o necessary_a nourishment_n just_o so_o in_o the_o immense_a body_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarchy_n the_o pen_n of_o the_o genoese_a as_o the_o soul_n and_o vital_a spirit_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n treasure_n serve_v the_o king_n to_o convey_v ready_a money_n happy_o safe_o and_o speedy_o whithersoever_o it_o be_v needful_a with_o reciprocal_a profit_n and_o conveniency_n for_o the_o king_n by_o make_v his_o provision_n in_o good_a time_n and_o speedy_o secure_v his_o erterprise_n win_v honour_n to_o his_o arm_n by_o victory_n and_o defend_v his_o dominion_n and_o the_o genoeses_n get_v vast_a gain_n by_o the_o employment_n of_o their_o money_n whereby_o their_o private_a fortune_n do_v exceed_v that_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o which_o advance_v of_o money_n they_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n in_o annual_a revenue_n out_o of_o the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o spain_n as_o in_o italy_n therefore_o as_o this_o 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cadiz_n to_o the_o continent_n but_o be_v hinder_v partly_o by_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v partly_o by_o those_o who_o come_v to_o defend_v the_o bridge_n they_o can_v not_o effect_v their_o desire_n don_n ferrante_n girone_n who_o be_v there_o in_o defence_n after_o he_o have_v well_o fortify_v the_o city_n issue_v out_o and_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o the_o enemy_n a_o sleight_n skirmish_n ensue_v with_o some_o prejudice_n to_o both_o side_n at_o last_o the_o english_a find_v that_o they_o can_v do_v no_o great_a good_a neither_o there_o nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n which_o be_v all_o well_o munit_v they_o resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o make_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o spaniard_n be_v afraid_a as_o they_o have_v learn_v by_o some_o prisoner_n that_o they_o be_v bend_v for_o cape_n san_n vincent_n the_o utmost_a promontory_n of_o spain_n towards_o the_o west_n to_o intercept_v the_o plate-fleet_n wherefore_o very_o much_o apprehend_v some_o adverse_a fortune_n 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be_v send_v to_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a be_v the_o occasion_n of_o turn_v the_o english_a out_o of_o their_o way_n for_o the_o plate-fleet_n which_o come_v from_o out_o the_o channel_n of_o bauma_n do_v usual_o sail_v northward_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o 45_o degree_n of_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o then_o decline_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n come_v into_o the_o terzere_n and_o into_o portugal_n and_o to_o coast_n a_o long_a the_o cape_n san_n vincent_n not_o be_v able_a this_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a northerly_a wind_n to_o enter_v between_o those_o island_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o to_o run_v along_o africa_n even_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o morocco_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o english_a fleet_n lie_v before_o cales_n but_o when_o the_o english_a fleet_n go_v from_o cales_n go_v to_o find_v the_o plate-fleet_n out_o the_o wind_n blow_v very_o brisk_o from_o the_o south_n it_o happen_v that_o as_o by_o the_o favour_n thereof_o the_o plate-fleet_n come_v successful_o from_o the_o morocco_n shore_n to_o cales_n so_o the_o english_a fleet_n leave_v cales_n behind_o they_o the_o more_o they_o think_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o plate-fleet_n the_o english_a be_v drive_v by_o the_o same_o wind_n towards_o corogna_n the_o further_a be_v they_o from_o it_o and_o consequent_o leave_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o straits_n and_o the_o spanish_a sea_n free_a to_o the_o plate-fleet_n whither_o it_o be_v bind_v now_o because_o often_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o great_a treasure_n and_o riches_n which_o this_o plate-fleet_n bring_v every_o year_n to_o spain_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o make_v here_o a_o particular_a discourse_n thereof_o lest_o the_o narration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o so_o well_o know_v be_v not_o speak_v of_o by_o we_o may_v peradventure_o leave_v the_o like_a obscurity_n to_o posterity_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a writ_n touch_v the_o land_n of_o ophir_n from_o whence_o we_o read_v that_o gold_n be_v bring_v every_o three_o year_n to_o solomon_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n be_v master_n of_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o america_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o new_a world_n and_o which_o be_v total_o unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v first_o discover_v and_o find_v out_o by_o christophoro_n colomba_n a_o citizen_n of_o genoa_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o and_o as_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o possess_v many_o town_n havens_n and_o maritime_a province_n in_o africa_n asia_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o more_o eastern_a island_n whereinto_o by_o long_a endeavour_n and_o dangerous_a navigation_n he_o have_v penetrate_v a_o little_a before_o colomba_n from_o these_o oriental_a and_o occidental_a region_n infinite_a riches_n and_o treasure_n be_v yearly_o bring_v into_o spain_n but_o particular_o from_o america_n as_o more_o abound_v then_o any_o other_o region_n in_o the_o unexhaustible_a mine_n of_o silver_n between_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n and_o beginning_n of_o april_n eight_o great_a ship_n fraught_v with_o merchandise_n and_o eight_o well-armed_n galleoon_n do_v usual_o go_v every_o year_n from_o the_o city_n of_o sivil_a which_o sail_v towards_o america_n steer_v their_o course_n towards_o that_o province_n which_o be_v common_o call_v terra_n firma_n and_o put_v to_o shore_n first_o at_o carthagena_n the_o chief_a haven_n of_o that_o province_n eleven_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o line_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o 315_o degree_n in_o longitude_n do_v there_o unload_v part_n of_o their_o merchandise_n and_o pass_v forward_o with_o the_o rest_n towards_o porto_n velo_n the_o chief_a place_n for_o trade_n in_o that_o isthmus_n which_o divide_v the_o uppermost_a sea_n which_o they_o call_v the_o north_n sea_n from_o the_o nethermore_o which_o they_o call_v the_o south_n sea_n join_v the_o two_o chief_a part_n of_o america_n together_o just_a as_o africa_n be_v join_v to_o asia_n by_o the_o isthmus_n of_o egypt_n porto_n velo_n be_v a_o place_n of_o receipt_n for_o all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o from_o peru_n and_o for_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a abundance_n from_o the_o unexhaustible_a mine_n of_o the_o potosi_n in_o peru_n and_o from_o the_o other_o of_o those_o part_n for_o as_o all_o that_o pass_v from_o peru_n and_o from_o those_o province_n by_o the_o south_n sea_n into_o the_o north_n sea_n to_o be_v convey_v into_o spain_n put_v in_o at_o panama_n another_o noble_a haven_n and_o place_n of_o merchandise_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o isthmus_n which_o lie_v upon_o that_o sea_n and_o be_v carry_v across_o the_o isthmus_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o certain_a creature_n not_o unlike_o our_o ram_n to_o porto_n velo_n so_o those_o which_o be_v destine_v for_o peru_n and_o those_o other_o region_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n from_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o american_n province_n which_o lie_v northward_o be_v unload_v at_o porto_n velo_n and_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o same_o creature_n to_o palma_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v send_v in_o ship_n destine_v for_o peru_n and_o those_o other_o province_n the_o same_o ship_n when_o they_o have_v unlade_v the_o spanish_a merchandise_n in_o porto_n velo_n be_v present_o fraught_v with_o those_o which_o be_v come_v from_o peru_n and_o those_o other_o province_n except_o it_o be_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o for_o the_o great_a safety_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n put_v into_o galleoon_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o capacious_a vessel_n each_o of_o which_o carry_v 36_o piece_n of_o great_a cannon_n and_o 300_o select_a mariner_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o plate-fleet_n garrison_n these_o be_v load_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n depart_v in_o company_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o merchandise_n from_o porto_n velo_n to_o havanna_n a_o haven_n which_o for_o capacity_n safety_n and_o fortification_n may_v be_v account_v the_o chief_a not_o only_o in_o america_n but_o peradventure_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n just_a under_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n turn_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o that_o part_n of_o america_n which_o be_v call_v florida_n whither_o when_o they_o be_v come_v they_o find_v about_o 35_o other_o ship_n which_o come_v from_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a june_n pass_v to_o san_n jovan_n di_fw-fr lua_n which_o be_v the_o land_a place_n of_o mexico_n and_o of_o that_o province_n near_o america_n which_o be_v common_o call_v nova_n spagna_n and_o have_v here_o unlade_v the_o spanish_a merchandise_n and_o take_v up_o those_o of_o nova_n spagna_n they_o endeavour_v to_o be_v in_o havanna_n at_o the_o
to_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o east_n upon_o this_o viceroy_n who_o usual_o reside_v in_o goa_n all_o the_o king_n who_o be_v vassal_n tributary_n friend_n and_o confederate_n all_o the_o government_n of_o civil_a military_a and_o maritime_a affair_n do_v depend_v they_o keep_v possession_n of_o these_o sea_n by_o four_o fleet_n distribute_v into_o fit_a place_n and_o havens_n insomuch_o as_o none_o of_o those_o king_n or_o people_n may_v sail_v thereon_o without_o leave_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o viceroy_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o upon_o occasion_n of_o traffic_n or_o merchandise_n a_o singular_a thing_n and_o which_o be_v never_o pretend_v to_o nor_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o any_o roman_a emperor_n or_o other_o king_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n reap_v many_o advantage_n by_o this_o navigation_n for_o to_o they_o belong_v all_o the_o spice_n which_o be_v carry_v away_o in_o ship_n to_o boot_v with_o many_o other_o merchandize_v and_o jewel_n which_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o indies_n to_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o so_o great_a wealth_n which_o come_v every_o year_n to_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o the_o rich_a monarchy_n that_o ever_o be_v know_v or_o at_o lest_o which_o be_v at_o the_o present_a and_o yet_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n have_v so_o exhaust_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o such_o straits_n as_o to_o boot_v with_o all_o the_o king_n revenue_n sell_v and_o engage_v spain_n be_v now_o the_o poor_a of_o any_o kingdom_n in_o europe_n in_o point_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n in_o so_o much_o as_o brass_n money_n run_v cur_n at_o through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n which_o they_o call_v moneta_n del_fw-it veglione_n instead_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o occasion_v disorder_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o that_o crown_n now_o to_o return_v to_o where_o welefr_n and_o to_o reassume_v the_o thread_n of_o our_o former_a history_n the_o same_o english_a fleet_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o prey_n whilst_o it_o return_v for_o england_n ââ¦an_n great_a shipwreck_n by_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n which_o arise_v which_o drive_v many_o of_o the_o ship_n on_o shore_n &_o split_v they_o the_o rest_n return_v tear_v and_o rend_v and_o in_o very_o bad_a order_n without_o have_v do_v any_o good_a home_n to_o england_n so_o as_o this_o powerful_a league_n prove_v no_o less_o unfortunate_a at_o sea_n than_o it_o have_v do_v at_o land_n the_o negotiation_n treaty_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n which_o succeed_v afterward_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v say_v be_v more_o unfortunate_a and_o less_o worthy_a so_o great_a preparation_n cardinal_n barbarino_n return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o to_o rome_n from_o his_o french_a embassy_n who_o get_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o king_n have_v aid_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o have_v be_v heinous_o offend_v by_o the_o genoeses_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n as_o to_o keep_v the_o spanish_a force_n employ_v in_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o genoa_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o oppose_v his_o man_n in_o the_o valtoline_n that_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o when_o the_o business_n of_o the_o valtoline_n shall_v be_v decide_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o and_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o article_n of_o madrid_n he_o will_v forbear_v offend_v the_o genoeses_n who_o he_o have_v neither_o reason_n nor_o will_v direct_o to_o injure_v but_o the_o orderly_a dispose_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n pretend_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o offer_v to_o restore_v all_o the_o fort_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o valtoline_n to_o the_o pope_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v immediate_o demolish_v and_o that_o be_v demolish_v the_o valtolinians_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o ancient_a obedience_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n the_o grison_n the_o king_n ancient_a confederate_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o to_o the_o pope_n endeavour_n so_o as_o the_o legate_n depart_v from_o the_o court_n and_o return_v towards_o rome_n little_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n and_o less_o with_o cardinal_n richelieu_n the_o pope_n intend_v to_o send_v he_o upon_o the_o same_o embassy_n to_o spain_n find_v great_a resistance_n among_o the_o spanish_a agent_n who_o think_v they_o shall_v suffer_v too_o much_o in_o their_o reputation_n if_o the_o embassy_n of_o spain_n shall_v seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o that_o of_o france_n wherefore_o protest_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o receive_v he_o the_o pope_n send_v for_o his_o nephew_n back_o to_o rome_n think_v to_o send_v he_o as_o with_o a_o new_a and_o different_a embassy_n from_o thence_o into_o spain_n but_o neither_o be_v the_o spanish_a agent_n please_v with_o this_o who_o like_v not_o that_o in_o the_o same_o negotiation_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n give_v he_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o many_o debate_v this_o accommodation_n be_v find_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o embassy_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o pope_n relate_v to_o the_o baptism_n of_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v bear_v about_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n shall_v come_v in_o the_o second_o place_n as_o depend_v thereupon_o but_o for_o all_o this_o new_a embassy_n the_o pope_n forbear_v not_o to_o prepare_v for_o arm_n in_o case_n he_o can_v not_o effect_v peace_n by_o his_o embassy_n for_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffeââ¦_n a_o little_a by_o the_o world_n opinion_n in_o his_o own_o dignity_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o have_v be_v do_v with_o so_o little_a respect_n to_o his_o man_n and_o ensign_n who_o defend_v it_o and_o be_v moreover_o scandalize_v that_o his_o embassy_n be_v not_o receive_v with_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n as_o become_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o the_o sââ¦e_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o desert_n he_o take_v it_o also_o ill_a that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o ready_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v usurp_v but_o do_v stand_v upon_o unreasonable_a and_o impossible_a condition_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o resent_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o after_o have_v use_v friendly_a and_o benign_a endeavour_n to_o little_a purpose_n he_o will_v show_v that_o animosity_n and_o resentment_n which_o the_o world_n have_v desire_v to_o find_v in_o he_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o commotion_n and_o will_v send_v man_n to_o recover_v the_o valtoline_n and_o the_o fort_n thereof_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n continue_v their_o former_a offer_n of_o assist_v he_o with_o man_n and_o arm_n he_o send_v 6000_o foot_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n command_v by_o torquato_n conti_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr poli_fw-fr to_o the_o end_n that_o join_v with_o the_o spanish_a force_n they_o may_v go_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o valtoline_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_n prepare_v force_n for_o the_o next_o season_n as_o well_o as_o do_v the_o pope_n think_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n more_o fortunate_o and_o with_o great_a force_n than_o they_o have_v do_v the_o year_n before_o and_o news_n be_v likewise_o hear_v in_o italy_n of_o great_a preparation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n wherefore_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n not_o willing_a to_o be_v find_v unprovided_a let_v what_o will_v happen_v willing_o listen_v to_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi san_n '_o croce_n and_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi castagneda_n of_o make_v league_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a dominion_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o army_n of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o joint_o raise_v two_o three_o of_o they_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o army_n be_v to_o be_v command_v by_o francisco_n qelio_n brancacchio_n with_o title_n of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n force_n which_o together_o with_o many_o german_n and_o italian_n entertain_v at_o she_o own_o charge_n cause_v two_o brigade_n to_o be_v likewise_o raise_v the_o one_o by_o philippo_n spinola_n di_fw-fr giulio_n the_o other_o by_o hââ¦ctore_fw-la ravaschiero_n prince_n of_o satriano_n who_o raise_v they_o upon_o his_o own_o charge_n but_o these_o and_o the_o pope_n preparation_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o confederate_n prove_v
vain_a as_o do_v likewise_o the_o embassy_n send_v into_o spain_n private_a negotiation_n of_o peace_n begin_v at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o be_v happy_o conclude_v and_o with_o incredible_a speed_n the_o king_n of_o france_n move_v the_o reunto_o either_o by_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o the_o league_n or_o by_o the_o trouble_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n or_o be_v it_o that_o he_o see_v that_o he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o new_a war_n in_o italy_n touch_v the_o valtoline_n and_o other_o concernment_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v irritate_v and_o incense_v and_o join_v with_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o consider_v how_o costly_a and_o how_o little_a advantageous_a the_o confederate_n counsel_n prove_v conceive_v it_o better_a to_o secure_v his_o own_o affair_n then_o to_o busy_v himself_o in_o those_o of_o other_o man_n lay_v therefore_o aside_o all_o the_o end_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o confederate_n he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o close_v upon_o any_o term_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n hear_v no_o more_o welcome_a music_n than_o the_o sound_n of_o peace_n in_o italy_n willing_o listen_v to_o the_o endeavour_n that_o way_n tend_v the_o conclusion_n whereof_o with_o the_o same_o easiness_n and_o good_a inclination_n of_o all_o party_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o six_o of_o march_n the_o year_n 1626._o in_o monsone_n a_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n where_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o keep_v the_o court_n of_o that_o kingdom_n so_o as_o the_o pope_n man_n who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o that_o the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o peace_n come_v thither_o serve_v only_o to_o receive_v peaceful_a possession_n of_o the_o fort_n which_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n the_o chief_a article_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o bormio_n and_o chiavenna_n that_o thing_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n may_v choose_v their_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n by_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v without_o any_o dependency_n upon_o the_o grison_n that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v shall_v belong_v unto_o the_o grison_n who_o if_o they_o be_v not_o confirm_v within_o eight_o day_n they_o may_v administer_v justice_n and_o exercise_v their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o if_o the_o grison_n shall_v fail_v twice_o in_o this_o confirmation_n they_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v for_o ever_o forfeit_v this_o their_o power_n of_o confirmation_n that_o the_o valtolinians_n and_o their_o companion_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o grison_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o themselves_o wherein_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o agree_v it_o shall_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o two_o king_n that_o the_o grison_n shall_v approve_v of_o these_o article_n and_o shall_v swear_v to_o observe_v they_o that_o such_o fort_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n in_o those_o part_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o pope_n possession_n who_o upon_o restore_v the_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n which_o shall_v be_v therein_o at_o the_o time_n of_o depositure_n shall_v immediate_o demolish_v they_o but_o that_o the_o demolish_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v for_o fault_n of_o consignation_n since_o the_o king_n have_v past_o his_o word_n they_o shall_v be_v consign_v that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v defer_v the_o demolish_n the_o two_o king_n shall_v joint_o entreat_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v effectual_o demolish_v that_o the_o grison_n shall_v not_o enter_v arm_v into_o the_o valtoline_n nor_o the_o spanish_a agent_n keep_v any_o more_o arm_a man_n then_o usual_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o touch_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o their_o two_o majesty_n and_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v procure_v a_o truce_n with_o their_o colleague_n for_o four_o month_n and_o shall_v choose_v two_o arbitrator_n who_o shall_v end_v the_o difference_n within_o the_o say_v prefix_v time_n in_o case_n the_o difference_n shall_v not_o be_v terminate_v within_o four_o month_n their_o two_o majesty_n shall_v undertake_v to_o determine_v they_o and_o cause_v each_o of_o their_o colleague_n to_o observe_v they_o that_o their_o two_o majesty_n shall_v joint_o end_v any_o difference_n which_o shall_v arise_v between_o the_o grison_n and_o valtolinians_n and_o shall_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n one_o against_o another_o that_o if_o any_o difference_n shall_v happen_v in_o italy_n between_o the_o friend_n of_o either_o crown_n their_o majesty_n shall_v not_o adhere_v with_o arm_n unto_o their_o colleague_n till_o such_o time_n as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n have_v treat_v in_o the_o other_o king_n court_n and_o procure_v a_o amicable_a agreement_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o chief_a capitulation_n of_o peace_n at_o monsone_n than_o which_o more_o honourable_a or_o more_o advantageous_a can_v not_o be_v expect_v nor_o hope_v for_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n since_o the_o king_n get_v in_o this_o business_n of_o the_o valtoline_n all_o that_o he_o therein_o pretend_v to_o as_o well_o in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n which_o be_v there_o very_o well_o settle_v and_o secure_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o those_o people_n who_o be_v thereby_o also_o free_v from_o the_o yoke_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o grison_n for_o though_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o affair_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o in_o which_o the_o rebellion_n not_o be_v yet_o begin_v the_o valtolinians_n be_v under_o the_o grison_n obedience_n yet_o be_v it_o more_o in_o show_n than_o substance_n for_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n the_o necessary_a confirmation_n of_o they_o the_o free_a and_o independent_a exercise_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v such_o exception_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o year_n 1617._o as_o they_o do_v almost_o total_o alter_v it_o and_o the_o valtolinians_n have_v shake_v off_o their_o ancient_a yoke_n which_o make_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o fort_n fuentes_n and_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o commerce_n which_o those_o people_n stand_v in_o with_o the_o state_n itself_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n authority_n so_o as_o the_o passage_n through_o that_o country_n which_o be_v the_o most_o important_a point_n be_v keep_v shut_v up_o and_o open_a at_o the_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o agent_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v conclude_v peace_n upon_o so_o advantageous_a term_n after_o have_v so_o fortunate_o defend_v spain_n against_o the_o english_a fleet_n after_o the_o safe_a arrival_n of_o the_o plate_n fleet_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o brasile_n after_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o genoa_n do_v glorious_o triumph_v over_o the_o league_n and_o over_o so_o many_o force_n and_o plot_n contrive_v by_o her_o rival_n and_o enemy_n to_o suppress_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o her_o king_n and_o true_o we_o have_v not_o these_o many_o year_n read_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o peace_n make_v with_o such_o advantage_n and_o honour_n to_o that_o crown_n especial_o in_o a_o time_n when_o by_o the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v out_o of_o so_o great_a preparation_n for_o war_n make_v by_o the_o confederates_n she_o be_v think_v to_o be_v further_a off_o it_o and_o that_o she_o be_v likely_a to_o enter_v into_o long_a and_o more_o dangerous_a war_n then_o the_o former_a but_o the_o confusion_n and_o astonishment_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v as_o great_a as_o be_v the_o glory_n and_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n receive_v by_o this_o peace_n for_o find_v themselves_o abandon_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o they_o least_o expect_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o league_n their_o end_n and_o interest_n thereby_o pretend_v unto_o be_v lose_v they_o fume_v and_o complain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v that_o peace_n without_o their_o knowledge_n as_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a
affair_n which_o be_v by_o he_o abandon_v be_v total_o ruin_v the_o grison_n who_o be_v chief_o concern_v in_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o valtoline_n can_v not_o tolerate_v that_o after_o have_v run_v so_o many_o danger_n in_o point_n of_o liberty_n and_o suffer_v such_o calamity_n they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o so_o noble_a a_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n nor_o that_o their_o protector_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v after_o his_o public_a profession_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a have_v consent_v so_o far_o when_o they_o do_v most_o believe_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o arm_n so_o as_o they_o complain_v bitter_o and_o do_v open_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o those_o article_n by_o which_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o renounce_v their_o own_o interest_n the_o venetian_n be_v mad_a see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o that_o advantage_n which_o they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o after_o the_o expense_n of_o so_o much_o treasure_n after_o have_v undergo_v so_o many_o trouble_n after_o so_o many_o plot_n and_o artifices_fw-la whereby_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o italy_n they_o have_v turn_v the_o world_n upside_o down_o the_o pope_n be_v various_o speak_v of_o herein_o those_o who_o mind_v the_o reality_n of_o affair_n think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o this_o peace_n since_o he_o have_v thereby_o vindicate_v his_o reputation_n by_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n again_o and_o may_v pretend_v that_o his_o take_n up_o arm_n have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n why_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o more_o moderate_a condition_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o who_o be_v more_o speculative_a and_o who_o be_v already_o sufficient_o ill_o conceit_v of_o the_o pope_n think_v that_o as_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o dissimulation_n suffer_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o enter_v arm_v into_o the_o valtoline_n so_o to_o secure_a italy_n from_o imminent_a slavery_n and_o to_o abate_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi so_o likewise_o that_o he_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v have_v stand_v upon_o so_o hard_a term_n with_o his_o legate_n in_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o valioline_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o ill_o satisfy_v for_o these_o respect_n they_o think_v he_o can_v not_o be_v very_o well_o please_v find_v that_o his_o neutrality_n which_o he_o have_v so_o public_o profess_v and_o the_o course_n which_o he_o have_v steer_v upon_o these_o present_a occurrence_n have_v not_o only_o not_o make_v he_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n but_o that_o the_o two_o king_n have_v agree_v they_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o not_o without_o some_o prejudice_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v no_o less_o impatient_a at_o this_o than_o be_v the_o other_o confederate_n for_o consider_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o resentment_n which_o he_o pretend_v unto_o against_o the_o genoeses_n instead_o of_o the_o acquisition_n which_o he_o have_v hope_v to_o have_v make_v in_o their_o dominion_n he_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o patrimonial_a town_n lose_v his_o artillery_n leave_v in_o gavi_n and_o his_o galley_n with_o the_o sea-standard_n he_o think_v that_o be_v to_o re-have_a they_o by_o agreement_n and_o not_o by_o force_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o loser_n by_o that_o war_n so_o as_o he_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o do_v to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v in_o france_n just_a at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n be_v in_o paris_n and_o be_v go_v thither_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n and_o that_o court_n steadfast_a to_o the_o league_n and_o to_o procure_v new_a and_o great_a preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v reassume_v the_o next_o year_n which_o preparation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o certain_a and_o more_o dependent_a upon_o the_o duke_n authority_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o contend_v with_o the_o french_a captain_n and_o officer_n as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o the_o constable_n the_o prince_n have_v desire_v and_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o report_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n the_o charge_n with_o title_n of_o general_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o force_n in_o italy_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n be_v become_v proud_a as_o think_v himself_o grow_v formidable_a to_o his_o enemy_n and_o more_o regard_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o any_o of_o the_o confederate_n now_o that_o he_o see_v himself_o fall_v from_o such_o a_o height_n of_o expectation_n and_o abandon_v by_o the_o french_a court_n when_o he_o least_o expect_v it_o he_o hold_v himself_o to_o be_v high_o affront_v and_o that_o the_o world_n will_v laugh_v at_o he_o but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o complain_v for_o the_o two_o king_n be_v firm_o resolve_v to_o see_v their_o determination_n effect_v and_o the_o confederate_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v force_v to_o succumb_v and_o patient_o to_o swallow_v down_o so_o bitter_a a_o pill_n and_o of_o so_o hard_a digestion_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v no_o excuse_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v care_v not_o much_o for_o their_o be_v unsatisfied_a his_o agent_n shelter_v themselves_o under_o the_o king_n greatness_n and_o authority_n allege_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o defence_n of_o what_o their_o king_n have_v do_v but_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o with_o which_o they_o say_v it_o behove_v and_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v comply_v sometime_o suffer_v it_o to_o escape_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n when_o they_o be_v straight_o put_v to_o it_o that_o the_o confederate_n not_o be_v any_o way_n to_o be_v compare_v to_o their_o king_n they_o must_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o superior_a the_o prince_n of_o france_n be_v no_o less_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o peace_n itself_o then_o be_v the_o potentate_n of_o the_o league_n wherefore_o hate_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o conclude_v the_o peace_n some_o who_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n and_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o pretence_n to_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o against_o armand_n du_fw-fr plesses_n cardinal_n di_fw-mi richelieu_n the_o king_n chief_a and_o most_o intimate_a counsellor_n and_o favourite_n and_o it_o not_o be_v know_v what_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o solicitous_a in_o procure_v this_o peace_n so_o speedy_o and_o with_o such_o secrecy_n some_o will_v have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o public_o speak_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n against_o the_o king_n person_n force_v he_o to_o compose_v business_n abroad_o upon_o any_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o provide_v against_o home_n conspiracy_n but_o the_o business_n be_v discover_v in_o nantes_n four_o month_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v do_v total_o exclude_v that_o consideration_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v be_v it_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n or_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o peace_n some_o prince_n of_o france_n take_v the_o unhappy_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n by_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o war_n and_o by_o the_o dishonourable_a peace_n as_o pretence_n for_o their_o conspiracy_n and_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o pull_v down_o the_o cardinal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o constant_a belief_n the_o king_n have_v in_o he_o plot_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o king_n himself_o many_o be_v think_v to_o be_v complice_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n the_o duke_n and_o cavalier_n di_fw-mi vandosme_n natural_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n many_o be_v imprison_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o count_n di_fw-mi soissons_fw-fr prince_n of_o the_o blood_n his_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o court_n make_v he_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v guilty_a many_o say_v that_o monsieur_n d'orlean_v the_o king_n brother_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n together_o with_o several_a other_o chief_a officer_n who_o be_v very_o inward_a with_o the_o king_n be_v hold_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o the_o plot_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v kill_v or_o depose_v and_o that_o have_v no_o son_n the_o say_a orleans_n shall_v be_v make_v king_n upon_o who_o genius_n as_o be_v more_o tractable_a and_o conformable_a to_o their_o humour_n those_o lay_v their_o foundation_n who_o endeavour_v new_a resolution_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o league_n in_o prejudice_n to_o peace_n
lessen_v the_o glory_n of_o what_o be_v get_v prefer_v the_o increase_n of_o reputation_n before_o the_o advantage_n of_o retention_n whereunto_o they_o be_v persuade_v by_o their_o no_o want_n of_o artillery_n nor_o galley_n and_o chief_o because_o the_o duke_n have_v show_v the_o like_a respect_n to_o they_o in_o the_o artillery_n which_o be_v take_v in_o riviera_n great_a difficulty_n remain_v about_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o zuccharello_n the_o duke_n require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o as_o a_o thing_n buy_v by_o he_o before_o or_o else_o that_o he_o may_v be_v recompense_v with_o as_o much_o land_n elsewhere_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n refuse_v both_o these_o the_o difficulty_n be_v reduce_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o money_n wherein_o the_o mediator_n at_o last_o agree_v they_o disagree_v in_o the_o sum_n the_o duke_n do_v not_o only_o demand_v what_o he_o have_v disburse_v but_o the_o interest_n which_o amount_v to_o too_o immoderate_a a_o sum_n wherefore_o and_o because_o the_o french_a demand_v reparation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o claudio_n marini_n for_o the_o prejudice_n he_o have_v suffer_v in_o have_v his_o house_n pull_v own_o whereunto_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o consent_v the_o french_a ambassador_n depart_v speedy_o for_o france_n and_o leave_v the_o business_n undecided_a but_o whilst_o the_o business_n concern_v peace_n be_v thus_o negotiate_v in_o spain_n affair_n do_v not_o pass_v with_o that_o quietness_n and_o safety_n in_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n as_o be_v hope_v for_o by_o castagneda_n negotiation_n mark_v antony_n brancacchio_n campmaster_n and_o governor_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o ormea_n go_v by_o leave_n from_o his_o uncle_n the_o general_n with_o 600_o pay_v foot_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o militia_n to_o surprise_v and_o sack_n briga_n a_o great_a town_n not_o far_o off_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ormea_n be_v come_v to_o a_o bridge_n near_o the_o town_n which_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n he_o find_v well_o munit_v he_o meet_v with_o stout_a resistance_n which_o spin_v out_o the_o business_n to_o such_o a_o length_n as_o though_o the_o genoese_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o bridge_n and_o of_o some_o neighbour_a house_n yet_o some_o soldier_n come_v from_o tenda_n to_o defend_v it_o they_o worsted_n the_o assailant_n and_o slay_v a_o hundred_o of_o they_o so_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v force_v to_o sit_v down_o by_o their_o loss_n and_o to_o retreat_v to_o ormea_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v come_v the_o duke_n pretend_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o time_n of_o truce_n exclaim_v much_o against_o it_o without_o who_o knowledge_n this_o dissaster_n have_v happen_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v find_v that_o mark_n antonio_n by_o licence_n from_o his_o uncle_n general_n brancaccio_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o abstain_v from_o do_v any_o offence_n have_v do_v this_o the_o general_n have_v forget_v to_o recall_v his_o licence_n a_o frivolous_a excuse_n and_o which_o will_v not_o have_v keep_v the_o fact_n unpunished_a have_v not_o the_o duke_n captain_n violate_v the_o suspension_n of_o keep_v from_o do_v any_o injury_n make_v by_o castagneda_n a_o little_a before_o for_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n galley_n go_v from_o villa_n franca_n have_v give_v chase_n to_o a_o bark_n of_o genoa_n and_o have_v take_v it_o near_o albenga_fw-mi and_o bring_v it_o to_o villa_n franca_n the_o master_n of_o the_o merchandise_n nor_o of_o the_o bark_n never_o have_v receive_v any_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o duke_n impatient_a of_o affront_n watch_v for_o revenge_n and_o have_v have_v private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o zuccharello_n he_o send_v 600_o horse_n with_o musketeer_n encroupe_n to_o garessi_n a_o town_n near_o zuccharello_n with_o intention_n that_o be_v let_v in_o by_o the_o conspirator_n in_o the_o evening_n private_o by_o the_o conspirator_n and_o kill_v as_o many_o of_o the_o garrison_n as_o shall_v resist_v they_o they_o shall_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v do_v they_o shall_v go_v that_o very_a night_n be_v guide_v by_o one_o that_o be_v of_o the_o plot_n to_o albenga_n about_o six_o mile_n off_o where_o general_n brancaccio_n rely_v upon_o the_o garrison_n of_o pieve_v and_o zuccharello_n do_v careless_o reside_v and_o as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o somewhat_o of_o great_a importance_n whilst_o he_o can_v not_o have_v advertisement_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o zuccharello_n he_o shall_v beat_v down_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o let_v in_o his_o companion_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v far_o off_o take_v the_o general_n prisoner_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o take_n of_o pieve_n and_o of_o all_o the_o town_n till_o you_o come_v to_o porto_n mauritio_n which_o town_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o make_v any_o long_a resistance_n when_o albenga_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o design_n have_v prosper_v have_v not_o the_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v very_o near_o be_v effect_v come_v to_o light_n but_o it_o be_v suppress_v and_o the_o author_n and_o complice_n thereof_o imprison_v they_o according_a to_o military_a custom_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v the_o pike_n and_o the_o garrison_n be_v change_v and_o the_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n reinforce_v the_o duke_n man_n be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o to_o retreat_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v likewise_o disturb_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o sudden_a come_n from_o marcelles_n with_o seven_o galleoon_n among_o which_o be_v l'_fw-fr almirante_n a_o vessel_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o very_o well_o munit_v with_o artillery_n the_o end_n thereof_o be_v never_o know_v for_o guise_n meet_v with_o a_o tempest_n whilst_o he_o be_v under_o sail_n near_o corsica_n he_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n to_o within_o sight_n of_o genoa_n the_o commonwealth_n send_v speedy_a order_n and_o advertisement_n to_o corsica_n where_o it_o be_v think_v the_o blow_n be_v aim_v and_o present_o rigging_n out_o 12_o galley_n part_v she_o own_o part_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o excellent_a soldier_n and_o with_o all_o warlike_a preparation_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n two_o day_n afterward_o conduct_v by_o don_n carlo_n d'_fw-fr oria_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o fleet_n but_o it_o be_v present_o know_v that_o guise_n be_v force_v by_o tempest_n be_v get_v to_o leghorn_n where_o he_o stay_v to_o make_v some_o repair_v for_o what_o he_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n don_n carlo_n make_v thitherward_o and_o come_v to_o anchor_v at_o marzocco_n a_o safe_a harbour_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o leghorn_n after_o two_o day_n guise_n put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o make_v straight_o for_o marcelles_n be_v still_o pursue_v by_o doria_n within_o canonshot_n till_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n he_o come_v into_o that_o of_o provence_n and_o so_o retreat_v to_o marcelles_n many_o man_n think_v that_o he_o have_v only_o make_v this_o show_n of_o come_v out_o wherein_o nothing_o of_o hostility_n past_a except_o the_o make_v some_o shot_n to_o no_o purpose_n afar_o off_o at_o the_o galley_n which_o pursue_v he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o the_o year_n 1626._o pass_v over_o with_o these_o petty_a accident_n about_o the_o end_n whereof_o ferdinando_n duke_n of_o mantua_n die_v who_o have_v no_o son_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n vincenzo_n the_o three_o son_n to_o vincenzo_n the_o only_a issue_n that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o line_n of_o his_o grandfather_n william_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o year_n 1627._o ensue_v a_o year_n which_o prove_v very_o calamitous_a to_o many_o private_a gentleman_n of_o genoa_n in_o their_o fortune_n for_o those_o that_o do_v traffic_n with_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v about_o ten_o million_o of_o money_n owe_v they_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o have_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o the_o plate-fleet_n the_o king_n alter_v their_o payment_n give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o in_o juri_fw-la with_o irreparable_a prejudice_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o these_o particular_a genoese_a owe_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o other_o man_n since_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v in_o ready_a money_n by_o the_o king_n can_v not_o satisfy_v other_o but_o with_o the_o same_o juri_fw-la or_o with_o much_o delay_n of_o time_n when_o sell_v those_o juri_fw-la they_o may_v pay_v they_o in_o ready_a money_n the_o conde_n duca_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o great_a grievance_n to_o the_o genoese_a whereby_o
the_o crown_n of_o spain_n reap_v so_o much_o discredit_v as_o the_o king_n revenue_n nor_o the_o plate-fleet_n treasure_n be_v able_a to_o supply_v ordinary_a provision_n the_o king_n can_v not_o find_v any_o afterward_o who_o will_v supply_v he_o upon_o any_o the_o most_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o whereas_o former_o all_o the_o gold_n of_o europe_n be_v ready_a at_o his_o service_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o credit_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o genoese_a the_o contract_n fail_v and_o the_o king_n and_o genoese_n fail_v both_o of_o they_o in_o their_o credit_n all_o nation_n call_v in_o their_o money_n and_o will_v no_o long_o trust_v they_o who_o negotiate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o the_o king_n instead_o of_o the_o wealth_n and_o affluence_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o hope_v for_o by_o his_o decree_n find_v extreme_a penury_n and_o incredible_a scarcity_n of_o ready_a money_n the_o court_n affair_n be_v yet_o more_o intricate_v for_o that_o the_o conde_n duca_n through_o his_o hatred_n and_o abhorrescence_n of_o the_o genoeses_n resolve_v not_o to_o make_v any_o more_o contract_n with_o they_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o portuguese_n and_o draw_v they_o to_o contract_n and_o exalt_v they_o with_o extraordinary_a favour_n profess_v that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o instead_o of_o the_o genoese_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o who_o turn_v from_o judaisme_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v treat_v as_o servant_n or_o slave_n in_o that_o kingdom_n he_o may_v the_o better_o manage_v they_o and_o wind_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o mean_n and_o substance_n with_o less_o respect_n and_o force_v they_o to_o contract_n upon_o any_o condition_n but_o fail_v in_o this_o his_o new_a counsel_n and_o course_n for_o the_o portugese_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o undergo_v so_o weighty_a a_o business_n neither_o by_o their_o own_o wealth_n nor_o credit_n nor_o by_o their_o correspondency_n with_o other_o nation_n he_o be_v aware_a though_o too_o late_o that_o by_o one_o sole_a decree_n he_o have_v irreparable_o prejudice_v the_o king_n affair_n and_o have_v destroy_v that_o well-adjusted_n frame_n which_o as_o the_o chief_a groundwork_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o strength_n of_o that_o crown_n who_o grandezza_n be_v envy_v by_o her_o corrival_n the_o league_n nor_o force_n of_o so_o many_o confederate_a prince_n can_v not_o beat_v down_o the_o late_a precede_a year_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o he_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o so_o unfortunate_a a_o resolve_n for_o no_o mean_n be_v find_v to_o send_v money_n into_o flanders_n the_o king_n business_n be_v great_o endanger_v the_o army_n not_o be_v able_a there_o to_o go_v that_o year_n into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o he_o do_v not_o only_o not_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o his_o affair_n that_o year_n but_o the_o hollander_n take_v groll_n with_o but_o indifferent_a force_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n and_o the_o next_o year_n not_o fear_v the_o enemy_n army_n they_o turn_v all_o their_o land-preparation_n to_o the_o like_a at_o sea_n for_o raise_v 80_o man_n of_o war_n they_o send_v they_o towards_o america_n and_o enter_v the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n they_o take_v the_o merchant_n ship_n which_o part_v from_o don_n jovan_n di_fw-it sua_fw-la go_v to_o havanna_n to_o join_v with_o the_o galleoon_n and_o moreover_o take_v many_o other_o rich_a vessel_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o from_o america_n to_o spain_n which_o loss_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o yet_o great_a mischief_n not_o only_o for_o what_o the_o spanish_a and_o portugese_n merchant_n suffer_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o their_o traffic_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o america_n but_o also_o for_o that_o the_o hollander_n be_v enrich_v by_o so_o great_a booty_n be_v able_a to_o increase_v their_o force_n the_o next_o year_n and_o make_v great_a acquisition_n of_o weasel_n and_o bolduke_n place_n of_o great_a concern_v in_o guelderland_n and_o in_o brabant_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o spanish_a army_n enter_v holland_n by_o the_o velen_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o loss_n and_o calamity_n which_o befall_v some_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n in_o their_o private_a fortune_n be_v succeed_v by_o another_o public_a calamity_n which_o though_o it_o happen_v the_o ensue_a year_n 1628._o have_v its_o rise_n as_o the_o duke_n profess_v from_o a_o petty_a accident_n which_o fall_v out_o this_o year_n the_o town_n of_o pigna_n be_v take_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o genoese_a pay_v obedience_n to_o they_o though_o there_o be_v no_o garrison_n in_o it_o general_n brancaccio_n think_v it_o fit_a after_o the_o peace_n to_o quarter_v some_o company_n of_o dutch_a soldier_n there_o who_o for_o their_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n make_v trench_n round_o about_o it_o where_o have_v keep_v quiet_a for_o some_o month_n it_o so_o sell_v out_o as_o some_o of_o they_o go_v upon_o their_o private_a occasion_n to_o busso_n a_o little_a village_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o pigna_n not_o above_o a_o mile_n off_o which_o former_o have_v render_v willing_a obedience_n to_o the_o captain_n of_o pigna_n they_o find_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o duke_n man_n in_o it_o which_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o captain_n and_o by_o he_o to_o general_n brancaccio_n order_n be_v give_v to_o drive_v they_o from_o thence_o the_o duke_n man_n defend_v themselves_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o most_o of_o they_o together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o town_n inhabitant_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v slay_v the_o duke_n who_o have_v not_o forget_v what_o have_v happen_v at_o briga_n be_v very_o much_o scandalize_v with_o this_o second_o accident_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o attempt_n against_o that_o intercourse_n which_o have_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o castagneda_n and_o exclaim_v sufficient_o against_o the_o spaniard_n both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o other_o prince_n he_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v the_o genoeses_n as_o infringer_n of_o the_o truce_n and_o of_o the_o agree_v upon_o suspension_n of_o arm_n for_o have_v retake_v pigna_n which_o they_o have_v former_o abandon_v he_o hereunto_o add_v the_o assault_n at_o briga_n the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n the_o extortion_n and_o damage_n occasion_v to_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o have_v attempt_v to_o suborn_v his_o vassal_n cut_v down_o many_o chesnut-tree_n in_o ormea_n and_o that_o last_o by_o what_o have_v be_v do_v at_o busso_n they_o have_v manifest_v how_o little_a they_o value_v the_o spanish_a agent_n their_o faith_n their_o word_n and_o the_o suspension_n of_o arm_n make_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n wherefore_o he_o demand_v satisfaction_n if_o not_o he_o threaten_v revenge_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v the_o abbot_n of_o virgis_fw-la to_o genoa_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o marquess_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n and_o castagneda_n the_o commonwealth_n appoint_v process_n to_o be_v make_v against_o those_o who_o have_v use_v such_o cruelty_n towards_o woman_n and_o child_n at_o bussââ¦_n and_o none_o be_v find_v guilty_a but_o some_o few_o corsicks_n who_o be_v flee_v only_o one_o of_o they_o that_o happen_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n be_v hang_v but_o the_o duke_n continue_v his_o threat_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o will_v once_o more_o assault_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n be_v at_o this_o time_n send_v for_o back_n into_o spain_n who_o till_o further_a provision_n shall_v be_v take_v be_v succeed_v by_o don_n gonzalle_fw-mi di_fw-mi cordua_n who_o fear_v some_o novelty_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o think_v himself_o by_o the_o new_a league_n make_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n oblige_v to_o defend_v her_o territory_n he_o send_v count_n luigi_n terto_fw-mi to_o the_o western_a river_n with_o his_o brigade_n against_o which_o the_o duke_n do_v likewise_o great_o exclaim_v in_o the_o same_o manifesto_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o assist_v those_o who_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o truce_n have_v give_v he_o just_a reason_n of_o resentment_n nor_o can_v he_o do_v it_o without_o express_a breach_n of_o the_o convention_n at_o monsone_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o any_o tumult_n shall_v arise_v in_o italy_n between_o the_o colleague_n of_o either_o of_o the_o crown_n none_o of_o their_o majesty_n shall_v assist_v his_o colleague_n till_o the_o occasion_n of_o difference_n have_v be_v discuss_v in_o the_o other_o court_n and_o there_o compound_v whilst_o these_o thing_n
to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o storm_n he_o notwithstanding_o offer_v since_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v not_o assist_v he_o several_a proposal_n of_o accommodation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v he_o into_o the_o accustom_a protection_n of_o his_o crown_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o predecessor_n and_o profess_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o depend_v in_o all_o thing_n upon_o his_o authority_n moreover_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v not_o appear_v contumacious_a to_o cesar_n decree_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n may_v not_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o perpetual_a jealousy_n he_o of_o himself_o offer_v to_o receive_v dutch_a garrison_n which_o shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o cesarean_a mââ¦jesty_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o imperial_a ensign_n into_o all_o the_o town_n of_o his_o dominion_n except_o the_o city_n of_o mantua_n which_o be_v not_o as_o he_o say_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o cassalle_n where_o in_o lieu_n of_o receive_v in_o a_o garrison_n he_o offer_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n which_o divide_v the_o citadel_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v both_o join_v in_o one_o body_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o take_v which_o proposal_n not_o be_v accept_v they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o retard_v the_o go_n on_o of_o the_o enterprise_n nor_o be_v they_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v off_o the_o process_n and_o citation_n of_o the_o imperial_a band_n or_o edict_n which_o be_v intimate_v unto_o he_o and_o threaten_v by_o the_o cesarian_a commissary_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o marquis_n of_o canossa_n be_v governor_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi rivara_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n the_o latter_a a_o montferrian_n the_o other_o a_o veronese_n but_o the_o chancellor_n guiscardi_n authority_n be_v superintendent_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o public_a affair_n one_o who_o be_v very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n quick_a witted_a very_o vigilant_a and_o careful_a of_o the_o new_a prince_n his_o interest_n and_o partial_a to_o france_n these_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o these_o and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o montferrat_n do_v attentive_o observe_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o montferrat_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n who_o grow_v daily_o more_o fervent_a in_o the_o business_n prepare_v for_o offend_v nevers_n do_v the_o like_a in_o mantua_n and_o the_o governor_n nor_o other_o spanish_a agent_n not_o have_v be_v any_o way_n diligent_a after_o vincenzo_n death_n in_o keep_v either_o subject_n or_o foreigner_n from_o enter_v to_o descend_v that_o city_n many_o soldier_n come_v by_o threeve_v into_o mantua_n through_o the_o valtoline_n through_o the_o venetian_n town_n and_o those_o of_o the_o genoese_a and_o many_o french_a who_o be_v cashier_v after_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n reconciliation_n and_o declaration_n be_v get_v into_o cassalle_n so_o as_o before_o the_o war_n begin_v the_o new_a duke_n have_v get_v about_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n into_o mantua_n part_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n part_n foreigner_n and_o of_o those_o most_o french_a and_o in_o cassalle_n there_o be_v about_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o montferrians_n unless_o it_o be_v 500_o french_a who_o be_v cashieââ¦ed_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v list_v themselves_o under_o monsieur_n di_fw-mi guron_n there_o come_v thither_o also_o after_o the_o enemy_n be_v encamp_v before_o it_o the_o marquis_n of_o beveron_n in_o disguise_n who_o be_v come_v from_o france_n to_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n that_o he_o may_v be_v readmit_v from_o banishment_n which_o he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o incur_v for_o fight_v a_o duel_n a_o gallant_a gentleman_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o arm_n these_o two_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o garrison_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o both_o the_o sieges_n may_v prove_v long_o and_o difficult_a and_o that_o therefore_o the_o oppugner_n who_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n may_v not_o come_v off_o with_o honour_n from_o that_o enterprise_n as_o be_v either_o weary_a or_o waste_v by_o time_n by_o warlike_a action_n by_o suffering_n and_o hardship_n or_o force_v by_o french_a succour_n or_o by_o some_o other_o strange_a unthought-of_a accident_n beside_o cassalle_n two_o other_o fort_n be_v to_o be_v expugn_v nizza_n and_o montcalvo_n and_o two_o town_n ponzone_n and_o pontestura_fw-la the_o take_v whereof_o they_o be_v reasonable_o well_o munit_v will_v require_v length_n of_o time_n and_o more_o man_n on_o the_o contrary_a many_o thing_n make_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o against_o the_o governor_n who_o eye_n be_v chief_o fix_v upon_o cassale_n scarcity_n of_o man_n theââ¦e_v not_o be_v then_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n above_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 12000_o foot_n 2000_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o como_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o pass_v towards_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n 4000_o other_o and_o 800_o horse_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o quarter_n of_o cremona_n upon_o the_o mantuan_a confine_n against_o the_o new_a duke_n who_o number_n be_v increase_v threaten_v many_o thing_n so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o truce_n for_o six_o month_n be_v agree_v upon_o be_v ween_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o obtain_v 5000_o foot_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n wherewith_o have_v sufficient_o garrison_v the_o town_n della_fw-it riviera_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o want_n of_o man_n during_o the_o truce_n some_o man_n but_o not_o many_o be_v likewise_o expect_v from_o naples_n sicily_n and_o sardigna_fw-es to_o the_o want_n of_o man_n be_v likewise_o add_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a barrenness_n of_o that_o year_n harvest_n and_o the_o want_n of_o ready_a money_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o suspension_n of_o payment_n make_v the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o these_o be_v necessary_o accompany_v with_o the_o want_n of_o credit_n among_o the_o trade_n genoeses_n and_o of_o the_o court_n itself_o so_o as_o the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o war_n be_v want_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o raise_v more_o man_n or_o to_o make_v much_o provision_n for_o the_o enterprise_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o sit_v down_o upon_o so_o many_o disadvantage_n and_o upon_o so_o ill_a ground_n before_o casalle_n a_o place_n strong_a of_o itself_o but_o much_o strong_a by_o the_o citââ¦del_n very_o capacious_a and_o of_o a_o large_a situation_n flank_v by_o six_o bulwark_n begird_v by_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n and_o which_o be_v whole_o plant_v and_o fortify_v by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o modern_a fortification_n be_v deserve_o think_v and_o common_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o royal_a fort_n and_o the_o strong_a that_o be_v in_o all_o italy_n except_o palma_n in_o friuli_n it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o wise_o do_v to_o have_v defer_v the_o siege_n till_o a_o more_o fit_a time_n and_o though_o the_o desire_n and_o haste_n of_o this_o new_a acquisition_n do_v exceed_v all_o other_o consideration_n it_o have_v be_v more_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o have_v take_v first_o some_o of_o the_o town_n about_o it_o and_o put_v 500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n into_o each_o of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v clear_v the_o way_n with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o victual_n man_n nor_o munition_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v thereinto_o and_o whilst_o they_o shall_v have_v thus_o besiege_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n to_o have_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o man_n to_o before_o nizza_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o montcalvo_n and_o ponzone_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o weak_a town_n to_o have_v go_v then_o with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o besiege_v casalle_n and_o streighten_v the_o siege_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o either_o surrender_v itself_o or_o of_o be_v storm_v but_o this_o be_v a_o business_n of_o length_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v desirous_a according_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o end_v the_o business_n in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o prefer_v the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n before_o any_o other_o resolve_v be_v thereto_o invite_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o munition_n which_o as_o they_o say_v he_o be_v make_v believe_v be_v in_o it_o and_o by_o the_o intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v therein_o as_o build_v his_o belief_n upon_o the_o small_a experience_n and_o resolution_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v for_o
mile_n off_o observe_v their_o moving_n the_o marquis_n see_v that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o plain_a and_o upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n send_v a_o good_a band_n of_o man_n against_o those_o that_o defend_v the_o mountain_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n charge_v the_o duke_n right_a wing_n where_o the_o neapolitan_n be_v who_o assist_v by_o the_o piemontese_n horse_n make_v stout_a resistance_n insomuch_o as_o the_o assailant_n not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v before_o they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o force_v their_o way_n wade_v through_o the_o river_n and_o get_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n put_v themselves_o there_o in_o order_n the_o other_o advancing_z by_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n assault_v the_o duke_n man_n who_o seem_v to_o give_v back_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o ambush_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v fall_v wherinto_o those_o of_o the_o ambush_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n they_o be_v afterward_o put_v to_o flight_n with_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n those_o who_o be_v send_v at_o first_o against_o they_o on_o the_o hill_n run_v a_o fortune_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o this_o for_o the_o prince_n observe_v the_o wind_n which_o blow_v full_a in_o their_o face_n cause_v some_o little_a cottage_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o smoke_n whereof_o afford_v he_o to_o send_v man_n into_o some_o ambush_n without_o be_v discern_v the_o french_a man_n light_a upon_o they_o and_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o and_o slay_v and_o be_v also_o strike_v with_o stone_n which_o be_v tumble_v down_o from_o the_o high_a place_n they_o begin_v to_o run_v the_o conflict_n last_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o the_o duke_n man_n be_v so_o well_o dispose_v of_o and_o divide_v as_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v idle_a the_o fââ¦ench_n seem_v that_o night_n as_o if_o they_o will_v retire_v but_o as_o the_o effect_n show_v they_o resolve_v to_o try_v their_o fortune_n once_o more_o which_o the_o prince_n have_v learn_v by_o one_o that_o be_v run_v away_o he_o present_o send_v for_o fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v expect_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a ââ¦id_v themselves_o that_o night_n behind_o certain_a tree_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o break_v of_o day_n appear_v in_o a_o large_a but_o very_o thin_a and_o ill-composed_a squadron_n show_v themselves_o to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o allure_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o victory_n he_o may_v assault_v they_o and_o so_o fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o he_o that_o very_a night_n the_o prince_n who_o expect_v a_o re-inforcement_n stir_v not_o so_o as_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o ambush_n come_v out_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o squadron_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v fight_v with_o more_o force_n than_o they_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o but_o the_o prince_n still_o keep_v in_o expectation_n of_o succour_n from_o his_o father_n move_v not_o till_o find_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n be_v much_o diminish_v by_o the_o retreat_v of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n he_o assault_v those_o that_o remain_v who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o pursue_v with_o much_o slaughter_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n whither_o be_v come_v he_o with_o hold_v out_o of_o observance_n of_o the_o king_n confine_n hââ¦ving_v get_v much_o baggage_n and_o many_o arm_n which_o the_o french_a throw_v away_o as_o they_o flee_v after_o this_o victory_n the_o duke_n and_o prince_n march_v present_o towards_o pinarolo_n lest_o the_o french_a be_v beat_v from_o hence_o may_v attempt_v that_o pass_n from_o whence_o hear_v that_o they_o go_v towards_o savoy_n where_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v the_o duke_n send_v most_o of_o his_o man_n thither_o but_o it_o be_v superfluous_a for_o the_o french_a be_v so_o confuse_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o discomfiture_n as_o hardly_o any_o four_o of_o they_o be_v together_o in_o this_o retreat_n the_o duke_n win_v as_o much_o reputation_n by_o this_o happy_a success_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o he_o ever_o have_v purchase_v the_o contrary_a before_o he_o be_v public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o king_n right_a hand_n the_o bulwark_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o italy_n by_o this_o action_n all_o offence_n be_v cancel_v and_o no_o reward_n be_v equivalent_a to_o so_o great_a merit_n the_o king_n himself_o hear_v the_o news_n say_v in_o public_a that_o he_o will_v have_v account_v it_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o have_v be_v find_v with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o duke_n his_o uncle_n ââ¦ide_n and_o the_o conde_n duca_n chief_a author_n of_o the_o reconciliation_n boast_v not_o a_o little_a that_o the_o king_n and_o court_n begin_v now_o to_o taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o negotiation_n but_o the_o more_o favour_n the_o duke_n merit_n find_v in_o the_o court_n the_o more_o jealous_a be_v the_o genoeses_n who_o see_v their_o own_o declination_n join_v to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o their_o enemy_n a_o as_o the_o duke_n satisfaction_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o reward_n equal_a to_o his_o vast_a expectation_n and_o to_o his_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o genoeses_n which_o every_o day_n grow_v great_a in_o he_o so_o such_o a_o great_a conjunction_n of_o will_n and_o so_o general_a a_o disposition_n as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o that_o court_n to_o gratify_v he_o make_v it_o be_v much_o apprehend_v that_o some_o great_a mischief_n will_v redound_v thereby_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o suspicion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o conde_n duca_n his_o not_o care_v for_o the_o genoeses_n the_o affront_v give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o rigorous_a proceed_n with_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n the_o upbraid_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o other_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v at_o genoa_n which_o accident_n may_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o affair_n redound_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o italy_n do_v very_o much_o perplex_v the_o statist_n of_o that_o court._n to_o these_o thing_n wherein_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v concern_v other_o sinister_a demonstration_n be_v add_v which_o touch_v the_o fortune_n and_o interest_n of_o private_a man_n the_o rigorous_a decree_n of_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o difficulty_n in_o exact_v the_o revenue_n the_o introduce_v of_o other_o nation_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o shame_n and_o exclusion_n of_o the_o genoeses_n and_o the_o continual_a extort_n of_o money_n from_o those_o genoeses_n who_o remain_v yet_o in_o court_n enforce_v they_o to_o contribute_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o accident_n the_o face_n of_o that_o court_n be_v total_o change_v towards_o the_o genoeses_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a from_o what_o it_o have_v use_v to_o be_v they_o put_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o some_o anxiety_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o these_o novelty_n and_o commotion_n be_v know_v in_o italy_n they_o first_o fill_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n with_o admiration_n and_o then_o with_o suspicion_n what_o the_o sequel_n of_o so_o great_a and_o unexpected_a a_o alteration_n will_v prove_v these_o suspicion_n have_v also_o a_o influence_n upon_o other_o nation_n which_o be_v intent_n upon_o all_o occasion_n do_v not_o pretermit_v their_o wont_a artifices_fw-la to_o make_v the_o rent_n great_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o reap_v such_o advantage_n as_o may_v not_o conduce_v a_o little_a to_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o interest_n and_o among_o other_o a_o spanish_a courier_n be_v intercept_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o provence_n who_o be_v send_v to_o their_o officer_n of_o italy_n the_o french_a give_v out_o that_o they_o have_v find_v very_o strange_a negotiation_n in_o those_o dispatch_n which_o pass_v between_o that_o court_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o dispatchââ¦s_v be_v send_v from_o the_o court_n of_o paris_n into_o italy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o by_o he_o participate_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v by_o both_o of_o they_o make_v know_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o grow_v apparent_o to_o distrust_n they_o may_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o may_v procure_v the_o lessen_v of_o the_o spanish_a affair_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o offer_v with_o arm_n throw_v abroad_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o protection_n
and_o profess_a readiness_n to_o defend_v she_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o ascertain_v of_o these_o advice_n and_o accident_n can_v not_o but_o proceed_v with_o much_o circumspection_n to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n too_o much_o distrust_n may_v not_o drive_v they_o from_o that_o friendship_n and_o ancient_a conjunction_n wherein_o at_o all_o time_n and_o particular_o upon_o these_o late_a occurrence_n they_o have_v always_o find_v so_o much_o truth_n in_o intention_n such_o constant_a effect_n and_o such_o readiness_n in_o execution_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o too_o much_o confidence_n may_v not_o make_v they_o run_v upon_o those_o danger_n and_o prejudices_fw-la whereof_o they_o have_v be_v advertise_v by_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o probable_a accident_n with_o such_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n and_o good_a will_n not_o that_o she_o ever_o doubt_v of_o the_o king_n good_a intention_n or_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o duke_n to_o her_o oppression_n all_o that_o she_o fear_v be_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v now_o free_a from_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n and_o secure_v from_o any_o opposition_n he_o may_v meet_v with_o from_o spain_n by_o his_o new_a conjunction_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o that_o court_n he_o may_v bethink_v himself_o of_o re-assaulting_a the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o may_v occasion_v the_o like_a damage_n to_o those_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n in_o that_o river_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n either_o not_o to_o incense_v he_o in_o this_o present_a conjunction_n of_o affair_n or_o by_o some_o secret_a intelligence_n or_o in_o resentment_n of_o the_o small_a account_n they_o make_v of_o the_o king_n intercession_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o conspirator_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o move_v thereat_o as_o former_o and_o forego_v his_o former_a care_n of_o they_o may_v suffer_v the_o duke_n force_n to_o take_v their_o course_n and_o may_v less_o interest_n himself_o in_o their_o defence_n but_o because_o though_o they_o shall_v miss_v of_o assistance_n from_o spain_n yet_o neither_o will_v the_o french_a foment_n the_o duke_n the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v upon_o equal_a term_n with_o the_o duke_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o french_a resolve_v to_o provide_v new_a force_n which_o may_v more_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o she_o and_o obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n who_o seem_v to_o favour_v they_o more_o in_o this_o then_o in_o the_o former_a occurrence_n a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o more_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o which_o and_o with_o many_o other_o that_o they_o have_v take_v into_o pay_n and_o with_o their_o own_o militia_n the_o genoeses_n reinforce_v the_o most_o important_a place_n of_o their_o state_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o to_o resist_v her_o imminent_a storm_n which_o the_o cloud_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o present_a season_n do_v threaten_v but_o the_o come_n of_o count_n monterei_fw-la to_o genoa_n upon_o who_o all_o their_o eye_n be_v fix_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o news_n which_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o cause_v some_o commotion_n instead_o of_o apprehend_v foul_a weather_n bring_v so_o clear_a sky_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o cloud_n of_o sinister_a impression_n be_v disperse_v the_o rumour_n which_o be_v give_v out_o appear_v to_o be_v vain_a he_o tarry_v two_o month_n in_o the_o city_n with_o much_o satisfaction_n and_o speak_v not_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a government_n nor_o do_v the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n or_o by_o any_o demonstration_n from_o court_n do_v any_o thing_n of_o novelty_n nay_o the_o count_n be_v to_o go_v into_o lombardy_n to_o treat_v of_o common_a affair_n with_o the_o duke_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n touch_v the_o compound_v of_o difference_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n and_o his_o offer_n be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o be_v very_o zealous_a and_o affectionate_a in_o their_o interest_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o exasperate_v and_o incense_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o conspirator_n as_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a by_o his_o intercession_n therefore_o return_v to_o genoa_n he_o represent_v unto_o the_o senate_n how_o much_o the_o execution_n of_o two_o other_o of_o the_o conspirator_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o condemn_v will_v prejudice_v the_o negotiation_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v very_o hot_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o two_o king_n court_n and_o intercede_v for_o the_o stay_n of_o execution_n which_o he_o obtain_v and_o part_v afterward_o in_o embassy_n for_o rome_n he_o leave_v the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n as_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o a_o much_o better_a disposition_n than_o he_o find_v they_o the_o siege_n of_o casalle_n continue_v this_o mean_a while_n in_o very_o bad_a order_n especial_o after_o the_o 5000_o man_n be_v send_v to_o relieve_v piedmont_n for_o victual_n be_v daily_o bring_v in_o and_o all_o kind_n of_o refreshment_n insomuch_o as_o the_o coââ¦n_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o during_o the_o siege_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o amount_v to_o above_o 18000_o quarter_n a_o good_a part_n whereof_o come_v out_o of_o piedmont_n by_o the_o duke_n tacit_a permission_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o common_o suspect_v who_o as_o by_o many_o conjecture_n be_v think_v be_v not_o at_o all_o trouble_a that_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v preserve_v no_o less_o negligence_n be_v use_v in_o the_o vintage_n time_n for_o what_o concern_v grape_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a abundance_n into_o that_o city_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o people_n that_o be_v send_v in_o succour_n of_o the_o duke_n arrive_v by_o who_o come_v the_o camp_n be_v enlarge_v and_o don_n philippo_n son_n to_o marquis_n spinola_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n come_v thither_o which_o occasion_v the_o pitch_v upon_o two_o resolution_n the_o one_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o other_o that_o of_o punzone_fw-fr a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n as_o you_o come_v by_o sea_n from_o savona_n to_o acqui_n which_o town_n have_v yet_o a_o mantuan_a garrison_n in_o it_o endamage_v the_o neighbour_a town_n which_o do_v render_v most_o obedience_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o which_o may_v further_o or_o impede_fw-la the_o succour_n which_o be_v ready_a prepare_v in_o piedmont_n be_v fear_v may_v be_v bring_v by_o sea_n into_o montferrat_n count_n luigi_n trotti_n and_o mark_v antonio_n brancaccio_n be_v depute_v to_o this_o enterprise_n with_o their_o two_o brigade_n there_o be_v in_o it_o about_o 500_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n together_o with_o about_o 150_o foot_n part_v town_n man_n part_n belong_v to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o war_n be_v come_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o strong_a place_n there_o be_v also_o about_o a_o hundred_o french_a get_v thither_o for_o the_o most_o part_n people_n of_o account_n who_o be_v come_v from_o mantua_n who_o have_v abandon_v the_o service_n of_o that_o prince_n return_v as_o traveller_n into_o france_n through_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n without_o any_o let_v these_o have_v fortify_v the_o high_a place_n and_o cut_v trench_n round_o about_o the_o town_n do_v likewise_o munite_fw-la a_o certain_a church_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n just_a opposite_a to_o where_o brancaccio_n be_v quarter_v with_o his_o neapolitan_n by_o who_o be_v assault_v and_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v they_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v that_o station_n and_o to_o retreat_v towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o neapolitan_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n waââ¦ed_v for_o trotti_n who_o come_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n with_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n the_o battery_n be_v immediate_o raise_v and_o for_o two_o day_n they_o skirmish_v with_o those_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o several_a part_n and_o the_o assailant_n be_v get_v by_o night_n to_o underneath_o the_o trench_n they_o appear_v on_o break_v of_o day_n ready_a for_o a_o assault_n which_o be_v courageous_o fight_v the_o defendant_n be_v astonish_v partly_o by_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o assault_n partly_o suffer_v by_o the_o artillery_n which_o give_v upon_o the_o trench_n drive_v the_o dust_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v too_o few_o to_o defend_v so_o great_a a_o circuit_n of_o fortification_n and_o therefore_o fear_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v enter_v by_o some_o part_n unprovided_a of_o defence_n they_o retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o assailant_n who_o sack_v it_o immediate_o and_o that_o night_n get_v
business_n may_v be_v put_v over_o to_o the_o law_n and_o give_v out_o write_n and_o publish_v the_o opinion_n of_o civilian_n in_o print_n whereby_o he_o strive_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o forgo_v his_o dominion_n without_o the_o cause_n give_v why_o and_o afterward_o have_v complain_v very_o much_o why_o the_o like_a command_n have_v not_o be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v actual_o and_o by_o violence_n possess_v themselves_o of_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o still_o proceed_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o come_v to_o the_o three_o summons_n wherein_o cesar_n declare_v that_o if_o nevers_n will_v put_v what_o he_o possess_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a with_o what_o they_o have_v take_v of_o he_o nevers_n seem_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o offer_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o retell_v to_o caesar_n court_n that_o he_o may_v expedite_v the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n by_o favour_n of_o the_o empress_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o three_o last_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o do_v wish_v well_o to_o nevers_n his_o cause_n to_o who_o she_o be_v near_o ally_v in_o blood_n but_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o find_v that_o cesar_n perceive_v that_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o spaniard_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o make_v any_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o have_v mitigate_v the_o edict_n and_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o time_n have_v make_v a_o new_a proposal_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v permit_v in_o caesar_n name_n to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v take_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n be_v to_o possess_v the_o city_n and_o entire_a dukedom_n of_o mantua_n so_o as_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o italy_n may_v have_v the_o city_n castle_n and_o citadel_n of_o casalle_n assign_v over_o unto_o they_o till_o cause_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v know_v retell_v not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v better_a condition_n and_o not_o be_v receive_v nor_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o prince_n of_o mantua_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o spaniard_n earnest_a desire_n to_o the_o contrary_a lest_o by_o such_o a_o declaration_n his_o pretension_n may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v tacit_o grant_v and_o the_o king_n cause_n in_o montferrat_n may_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o be_v damnify_v he_o depart_v but_o ill_o satisfy_v from_o that_o court_n and_o the_o new_a proposal_n be_v not_o accept_v of_o by_o his_o father_n who_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n edict_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o prosperous_a proceed_n make_v he_o believe_v more_o in_o the_o favour_n and_o force_n of_o that_o kingdom_n then_o in_o the_o imperial_a dââ¦crees_n or_o decision_n in_o these_o negotiation_n and_o transaction_n the_o year_n 1628._o by_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v at_o last_o compass_v his_o end_n upon_o rochel_n whereinto_o he_o enter_v victorious_a and_o triumph_v on_o all_o saint_n day_n he_o prepare_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n with_o gallant_a force_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n for_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a blow_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o rochel_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n be_v almost_o perfect_o settle_v nothing_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o preparation_n for_o italy_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o army_n the_o one_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o dolpheny_n and_o syonois_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o king_n prepare_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n personal_o therein_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o advance_v by_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n and_o by_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n towards_o casalle_n the_o spaniard_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n can_v not_o believe_v so_o strange_a a_o resolution_n they_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o kingdom_n yet_o full_a of_o trouble_n and_o exhaust_v of_o money_n his_o army_n be_v weary_a and_o waste_v before_o rochel_n can_v pass_v over_o the_o alps_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n with_o great_a force_n and_o carry_v over_o victual_n artillery_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o so_o great_a a_o action_n the_o alps_o be_v yet_o load_v with_o snow_n especial_o when_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o he_o will_v be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v join_v in_o force_n and_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o resist_v he_o strong_o at_o the_o pass_n which_o he_o keep_v well_o garrison_v and_o munit_v hope_v therefore_o that_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o great_a preparation_n will_v prove_v but_o talk_n they_o continue_v the_o siege_n the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n increase_v this_o their_o confidence_n which_o scarcity_n be_v so_o great_a a_o impediment_n to_o their_o force_n who_o be_v master_n and_o peaceful_a possessor_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o piedmont_n it_o will_v assure_o prove_v a_o much_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o italy_n and_o have_v occasion_n to_o keep_v there_o for_o a_o great_a conduct_n of_o victual_n be_v requisite_a to_o feed_v so_o great_a a_o army_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o french_a to_o compass_v it_o and_o consequent_o the_o great_a their_o number_n be_v which_o shall_v pass_v the_o alps_o the_o easy_o and_o the_o soon_o they_o will_v be_v overcome_v mere_o by_o famine_n they_o therefore_o think_v that_o this_o sole_a consideration_n shall_v not_o only_o retarde_n but_o retain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o french_a force_n at_o least_o for_o this_o year_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o enterprise_n of_o cassalle_n undisturbed_a by_o any_o foreign_a assistance_n will_v be_v happy_o effect_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n confide_v in_o these_o difficulty_n do_v not_o only_o not_o make_v any_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o defence_n but_o forbear_v to_o send_v the_o duke_n the_o succour_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o piedmont_n and_o to_o oppose_v the_o french_a force_n they_o forbear_v also_o to_o endeavour_v diversion_n by_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n and_o by_o burgony_n and_o by_o secret_o foment_v the_o rebel_n in_o france_n so_o to_o keep_v that_o king_n in_o work_n and_o busy_v with_o his_o home_n affair_n and_o consequent_o from_o meddle_v with_o those_o of_o foreigner_n the_o pretermission_n of_o which_o provision_n do_v not_o only_o facilitate_v the_o resolution_n take_v by_o the_o french_a but_o do_v incite_v they_o to_o it_o for_o the_o king_n be_v firm_a to_o his_o resolution_n value_v not_o any_o of_o the_o difficulty_n or_o contrary_a consideration_n be_v confident_a to_o overcome_v they_o and_o to_o make_v his_o way_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o fame_n of_o the_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n increase_v great_a than_o those_o of_o any_o of_o the_o precede_a king_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o fear_v not_o only_o the_o success_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o result_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o near_o a_o army_n the_o duke_n and_o governor_n be_v likewise_o much_o trouble_v for_o not_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n hear_v from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v jealous_a of_o france_n through_o which_o the_o express_v use_v to_o pass_v and_o the_o sea_n not_o be_v open_a in_o winter_n people_n can_v not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n pass_v from_o spain_n into_o italy_n and_o such_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n be_v as_o three_o several_a post_n that_o have_v be_v send_v from_o spain_n be_v drive_v by_o violent_a wind_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n be_v detain_v and_o have_v their_o letter_n intercept_v so_o as_o the_o deliberation_n of_o italy_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o result_v of_o that_o court_n the_o duke_n and_o governor_n know_v not_o in_o such_o a_o perplexity_n of_o business_n what_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o want_n of_o advertisement_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o make_v any_o provision_n but_o neither_o have_v they_o time_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o man_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o for_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n before_o cassalle_n and_o for_o the_o force_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o cremonese_n and_o which_o be_v already_o much_o diminish_v it_o be_v therefore_o think_v the_o best_a expedient_a to_o beat_v up_o drum_n in_o the_o state_n of_o
milan_n for_o voluatier_n which_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o camp_n before_o casalle_n and_o afford_v commodity_n of_o draw_v out_o the_o best_a soldiery_n from_o thence_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o field_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n which_o provision_n though_o it_o prove_v not_o altogether_o vain_a for_o many_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o famine_n and_o hope_v to_o get_v away_o by_o inrol_v themselves_o and_o to_o get_v ammunition-bread_n which_o though_o very_o bad_a be_v make_v desirable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o very_a slender_a provision_n to_o resist_v the_o great_a storm_n which_o threaten_v they_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n and_o of_o piedmont_n be_v reduce_v into_o great_a danger_n and_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o more_o for_o that_o they_o hear_v the_o number_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v increase_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bergamo_n and_o bressia_n and_o that_o nevers_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v out_o at_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o frenche_n advance_v with_o about_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n and_o if_o either_o joint_o or_o separately_z they_o shall_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o be_v fear_v they_o may_v divert_v the_o governors_n force_n from_o oppose_v the_o french_a and_o it_o be_v appââ¦ehended_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n as_o he_o have_v threaten_v the_o precede_a year_n will_v pass_v into_o montferrat_n and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n for_o these_o respect_v the_o governor_n go_v to_o lodââ¦_n and_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v there_o and_o to_o make_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n there_o against_o the_o venetian_n and_o order_v francisco_n paââ¦aglia_n who_o succeed_v montenegro_n that_o abandon_v the_o fort_n of_o piadenââ¦_n which_o be_v build_v the_o year_n before_o upon_o the_o territory_n of_o mantua_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o cremona_n he_o shall_v bring_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o man_n to_o defend_v cremona_n only_o he_o desire_v likewise_o and_o obtain_v a_o thousand_o man_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o 12_o galley_n be_v come_v at_o that_o time_n from_o naples_n to_o genoa_n with_o 2000_o foot_n he_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v they_o at_o sea_n to_o oppose_v they_o to_o the_o french_a army_n be_v ready_a prepare_v in_o provence_n which_o be_v say_v together_o with_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v expect_v at_o marcelles_n from_o rochel_n will_v pass_v by_o nizza_n into_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n and_o that_o land_v their_o man_n at_o mentone_n near_o monaco_n he_o will_v pass_v into_o piedmont_n or_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o savona_n and_o will_v by_o that_o way_n take_v a_o short_a and_o more_o easy_a course_n to_o relieve_v casalle_n to_o this_o weak_a condition_n be_v the_o ââ¦fairs_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n reduce_v against_o the_o force_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o so_o great_a straits_n to_o mind_n the_o relief_n of_o piedmont_n the_o governor_n draw_v out_o 4000_o of_o the_o best_a foot_n that_o be_v before_o casalle_n to_o send_v they_o into_o those_o part_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o don_n jeronymo_n agostini_n and_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v join_v in_o arm_n and_o intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a may_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o use_v mean_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n that_o he_o will_v intercede_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v that_o commonwealth_n forbear_v trouble_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n in_o these_o urgent_a occasion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n find_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o defence_n and_o succour_n and_o see_v that_o his_o dominion_n be_v likely_a first_o to_o endure_v the_o brunt_n before_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v first_o send_v the_o count_n of_o verrua_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n to_o keep_v the_o army_n from_o advance_v by_o make_v some_o composition_n with_o that_o king_n suspend_v therefore_o his_o resolution_n till_o he_o see_v what_o the_o event_n of_o these_o endeavour_n will_v be_v he_o make_v don_n jeronymo_n agostini_n to_o forbear_v act_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o governors_n auxiliary_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o asti_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o advance_v refer_v the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n to_o cardinal_n richlieu_n with_o who_o he_o treat_v upon_o several_a way_n of_o composition_n but_o not_o agree_v upon_o any_o one_o they_o conclude_v a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n for_o five_o day_n till_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n may_v be_v advertise_v of_o what_o have_v past_a the_o duke_n see_v the_o king_n so_o resolve_v begin_v with_o great_a diligence_n to_o fortify_v susa_n by_o which_o way_n he_o perceive_v the_o king_n will_v march_v with_o his_o army_n the_o french_a have_v have_v experience_n how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o separate_v the_o genoeses_n from_o join_v with_o spain_n by_o way_n of_o force_n wherefore_o think_v now_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a jealousy_n which_o be_v rise_v as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o cunning_o foment_v between_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o increase_v these_o jealousy_n which_o they_o begin_v by_o demonstration_n and_o endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o good_a will_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o genoeses_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v effect_v or_o no_o wherefore_o the_o king_n be_v to_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o his_o come_n he_o dispatch_v away_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-mi land_n command_v he_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v come_v to_o genoa_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o free_v those_o senator_n from_o any_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n which_o they_o may_v apprehend_v by_o his_o come_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v promise_v they_o in_o his_o name_n all_o assistance_n against_o any_o who_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o infringe_v their_o public_a liberty_n which_o be_v do_v that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o go_v to_o mantua_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o venice_n to_o acquaint_v that_o duke_n and_o that_o commonwealth_n with_o his_o come_n which_o he_o assure_v they_o shall_v at_o the_o further_a be_v by_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n march_v into_o the_o field_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v assault_v cassalle_n the_o great_a the_o last_o town_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n lie_v towards_o mantua_n and_o take_v it_o after_o some_o little_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o townsman_n he_o sack_v it_o and_o stay_v there_o a_o while_n bring_v the_o neighbour_a town_n under_o contribution_n he_o afterward_o go_v to_o sabioneta_n a_o strong_a castle_n which_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o take_v it_o not_o be_v stout_o resist_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o parmiggiani_fw-la who_o be_v send_v thither_o at_o the_o emperor_n request_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o interim_n have_v send_v precise_a order_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o provence_n and_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o guise_n marshal_n and_o lieutenant_n to_o march_v along_o into_o italy_n coast_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n he_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n by_o the_o alps_o towards_o piedmont_n with_o the_o van_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o french_a nobles_n and_o have_v overcome_v the_o passage_n of_o mongeveura_n he_o fall_v on_o the_o six_o of_o march_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o susa_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v cut_v a_o great_a trench_n upon_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o pass_v half_o a_o mile_n beyond_o susa_n he_o have_v place_v the_o campmaster_n bellona_n there_o to_o defend_v it_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o behind_o bellona_n stand_v the_o duke_n prepare_v with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o man_n among_o which_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n man_n under_o don_n jeronymo_n agostini_n who_o be_v fetch_v but_o a_o little_a before_o from_o l'_fw-fr astigiana_n and_o the_o king_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v all_o cover_v over_o with_o snow_n command_v some_o company_n of_o the_o fore-lorne-hope_a to_o assault_v the_o duke_n trench_n who_o not_o meet_v with_o much_o resistance_n for_o bellone_n man_n be_v raw_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n take_v it_o at_o the_o first_o assault_n afterward_o increase_v in_o number_n by_o other_o people_n who_o come_v in_o into_o they_o they_o assault_v the_o station_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v with_o the_o main_a body_n
force_n be_v join_v to_o those_o of_o germany_n and_o piedmont_n be_v at_o first_o think_v a_o thing_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v effect_v of_o no_o moment_n and_o which_o will_v cause_v but_o little_a alteration_n when_o it_o have_v bring_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n intââ¦_n italy_n beââ¦un_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o seed_n of_o future_a evil_n and_o of_o great_a perturbation_n ââ¦en_o any_o that_o have_v precede_v for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v with_o such_o manifest_a demonstration_n engage_v in_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o client_n and_o fortune_n have_v so_o smile_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o he_o will_v forbear_v the_o prosââ¦tion_n thereof_o but_o that_o ââ¦e_n will_v employ_v all_o the_o force_n of_o ââ¦is_n kingdomââ¦_n make_v good_a the_o artââ¦les_n of_o susa_n which_o have_v be_v aââ¦eed_o unto_o so_o ââ¦uch_o to_o ââ¦is_fw-fr glory_n oââ¦_n the_o other_o siââ¦e_n the_o emperor_n ââ¦inking_v that_o ãâã_d honour_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o ââ¦acred_a empire_n will_v be_v too_o much_o concern_v if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v his_o decree_n and_o commandment_n to_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o a_o vassal_n assist_v by_o foreign_a force_n and_o that_o the_o french_a shall_v arrogate_v that_o jurisdiction_n and_o imperial_a authority_n to_o themselves_o which_o do_v absolute_o depend_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a neither_o that_o he_o shall_v ever_o appease_v himself_o till_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o imperial_a authority_n restore_v to_o its_o former_a condition_n and_o reputation_n by_o the_o suppress_n of_o his_o contumacious_a vassal_n and_o by_o the_o abolishment_n of_o the_o article_n of_o susa._n the_o almost_o equal_a fortune_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n terrify_v the_o whole_a world_n who_o after_o signal_n victory_n have_v just_a at_o this_o time_n happy_o and_o miraculous_o settle_v the_o domestic_a affair_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o security_n and_o obedience_n by_o the_o former_a total_a suppression_n of_o the_o rebel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o by_o reunite_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o lubeck_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o have_v confederated_a themselves_o together_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n so_o as_o both_o of_o they_o be_v free_a from_o intestine_a trouble_n they_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o bend_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o their_o dominion_n upon_o this_o sole_a enterprise_n and_o what_o add_v wonder_n to_o all_o the_o mischance_n be_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o same_o fortune_n have_v throw_v open_a the_o gate_n of_o italy_n unto_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o make_v the_o way_n plain_a for_o they_o to_o come_v thither_o do_v not_o only_o lead_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n but_o drive_v they_o on_o by_o a_o favourable_a gale_n there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o so_o mean_v a_o understanding_n who_o do_v not_o foresee_v nor_o of_o so_o inhuman_a sense_n who_o do_v not_o deplore_v the_o unfortunate_a sit_v of_o italy_n which_o be_v destine_v the_o miserable_a seat_n of_o war_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o those_o evil_n and_o calamity_n which_o will_v flow_v out_o into_o her_o bosom_n from_o those_o two_o nation_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o these_o present_a commotion_n and_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o enterprise_n not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n but_o of_o interest_n will_v by_o give_v way_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o solicitor_n suffer_v so_o great_a a_o affront_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o article_n of_o susa_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v as_o the_o soul_n of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n he_o be_v to_o make_v it_o good_a with_o all_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o the_o danger_n be_v yet_o great_a of_o italie_n be_v enslave_v by_o the_o austrean_a arm_n if_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n they_o shall_v become_v master_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o as_o the_o thought_n hereof_o do_v much_o perplex_v the_o very_a soul_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n so_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o best_a remedy_n for_o this_o threaten_a evil_n it_o be_v know_v what_o foundation_n they_o may_v lay_v upon_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o france_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o their_o union_n with_o that_o king_n of_o late_a year_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o monzone_n conclude_v so_o little_a to_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o yet_o not_o have_v any_o better_a resolution_n to_o put_v on_o at_o the_o present_a make_v it_o appear_v not_o only_o necessary_a unto_o they_o but_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o that_o king_n in_o these_o present_a occurrence_n and_o the_o better_a occasion_n he_o have_v to_o persevere_v therein_o by_o the_o now_o quiet_a and_o entire_a obedience_n of_o his_o kingdom_n make_v it_o seem_v more_o assure_v since_o the_o occasion_n be_v remove_v the_o impediment_n must_v needs_o also_o be_v take_v away_o which_o may_v cross_v he_o in_o the_o business_n of_o italy_n the_o chief_a point_n concern_v that_o total_a of_o the_o present_a affair_n seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n resolution_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v observe_v the_o article_n of_o susa_n and_o keep_v firm_a to_o the_o common_a cause_n will_v secure_v the_o preservation_n of_o casalle_n and_o therewith_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o observe_v they_o but_o join_v with_o the_o austrean_a force_n the_o common_a cause_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n will_v be_v much_o endanger_v and_o casalle_n montferrat_n and_o mantua_n will_v be_v apparent_o lose_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o requisite_a his_o friendship_n be_v to_o both_o party_n and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o best_a advantage_n thereby_o he_o hold_v they_o both_o in_o hand_n make_v they_o sometime_o hope_v well_o in_o he_o sometime_o to_o suspect_v how_o he_o may_v be_v incline_v when_o he_o but_o indifferent_o succour_v the_o citadel_n of_o casalle_n he_o excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o keep_v his_o promise_n upon_o the_o fear_n he_o stand_v in_o of_o the_o french_a which_o be_v very_o strong_a in_o piedmont_n and_o upon_o the_o slender_a supply_n send_v thither_o which_o not_o be_v sufficient_a long_o to_o supply_v the_o soldiery_n that_o be_v there_o will_v not_o much_o import_v the_o main_a business_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v he_o sometime_o say_v that_o victual_n be_v private_o steal_v in_o thither_o by_o mean_n either_o of_o the_o subject_n or_o of_o the_o french_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o block_n up_o the_o avenue_n so_o but_o that_o relief_n will_v be_v bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o his_o will_n and_o order_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o strive_v to_o satisfy_v the_o french_a of_o his_o will_n and_o of_o his_o constancy_n in_o observe_v his_o promise_n by_o his_o continue_v to_o send_v in_o provision_n and_o by_o promise_v to_o do_v so_o still_o that_o which_o be_v conjecture_v may_v be_v his_o chief_a aim_n be_v that_o he_o send_v but_o small_a supply_n into_o casalle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v and_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n it_o may_v not_o prove_v too_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o that_o supply_v it_o though_o but_o slââ¦nderly_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n either_o to_o suffer_v that_o place_n to_o be_v lose_v whereon_o he_o know_v that_o all_o man_n eye_n be_v set_v or_o else_o to_o preserve_v it_o so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n as_o the_o absolute_a arbitrator_n in_o so_o chief_a a_o business_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o keep_v both_o the_o party_n doubtful_a of_o what_o the_o sequel_n may_v be_v he_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o demolish_n the_o citadel_n lest_o it_o may_v fall_v unto_o the_o contrary_a party_n which_o may_v prove_v much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n he_o also_o that_o he_o may_v depend_v less_o upon_o the_o french_a and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v conceive_v the_o better_a of_o he_o fortify_v and_o munit_v avigliana_n very_o strong_o place_v 8000._o man_n there_o in_o garrison_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a bulwark_n against_o the_o french_a which_o may_v exclude_v they_o from_o casalle_n and_o may_v make_v their_o have_v of_o susa_n very_o little_a advantageous_a to_o they_o so_o as_o he_o may_v still_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o same_o
of_o that_o commonwealth_n against_o any_o whosoever_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n find_v therefore_o that_o his_o plot_n against_o the_o genoeses_n be_v not_o well_o listen_v unto_o by_o the_o french_a complain_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n interest_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o and_o before_o the_o promise_v make_v he_o in_o susa_n be_v therefore_o angry_a that_o these_o his_o drift_n do_v not_o succeed_v prosperous_o in_o that_o court_n he_o endeavour_v by_o no_o favourable_a demonstration_n to_o the_o french_a to_o withdraw_v from_o favour_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o find_v that_o their_o proceed_n be_v not_o well_o receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n he_o think_v they_o may_v produce_v some_o good_a effect_n to_o he_o he_o therefore_o profess_v more_o constancy_n to_o that_o court_n but_o neither_o do_v his_o design_n prove_v successful_a there_o for_o that_o king_n nor_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o any_o sleight_n occasion_n to_o please_v the_o duke_n take_v off_o their_o favour_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o abhor_v any_o innovation_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o good_a correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o genoese_a as_o also_o because_o marquis_n spinola_n be_v come_v with_o thought_n as_o high_a as_o be_v his_o authority_n into_o italy_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o restore_v the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi to_o its_o ancient_a condition_n will_v not_o imitate_v his_o predecessor_n who_o with_o little_a honour_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n have_v second_v the_o duke_n will_v too_o much_o be_v therefore_o rigid_a in_o his_o resolution_n and_o seem_v to_o depend_v only_o upon_o himself_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o king_n business_n he_o do_v profess_v not_o only_o not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o duke_n but_o think_v to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o his_o mode_n and_o suspect_v the_o duke_n intention_n and_o action_n he_o be_v very_o cautious_a and_o reserve_v in_o believe_v he_o or_o in_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n and_o quit_v his_o own_o power_n and_o even_o in_o the_o usual_a payment_n of_o money_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o to_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o imminent_a war_n as_o also_o in_o send_v he_o man_n to_o defend_v piedmont_n he_o be_v very_o reserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o duke_n many_o pressure_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n find_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o court_n do_v much_o favour_n his_o design_n he_o suspend_v his_o resolution_n and_o carry_v himself_o the_o best_a he_o can_v to_o both_o of_o they_o he_o wait_v till_o occasion_n and_o time_n may_v make_v his_o conjunction_n and_o action_n more_o desirable_a than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a that_o he_o may_v sell_v they_o at_o the_o dear_a rate_n according_a as_o the_o urgency_n of_o occasion_n may_v make_v they_o more_o requisite_a the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o business_n of_o cassalle_n that_o they_o may_v divert_v france_n resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o french_a on_o the_o confine_n of_o catalognia_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v send_v his_o army_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o side_n of_o lorrein_a and_o to_o his_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n to_o barcelona_n with_o order_n to_o raise_v more_o foot_n there_o and_o to_o enter_v with_o they_o into_o languedock_n and_o provence_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v the_o duke_n of_o fritland_n the_o captain_n general_n of_o his_o force_n to_o prepare_v to_o enter_v france_n with_o stout_a force_n on_o the_o side_n of_o germany_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v hold_v work_n by_o these_o assault_n as_o he_o have_v be_v the_o precede_a year_n by_o the_o business_n of_o rochel_n can_v not_o have_v send_v much_o aid_n into_o italy_n to_o back_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n in_o his_o affair_n so_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o montferrat_n and_o mantua_n be_v attempt_v by_o the_o spanish_a dutch_a and_o by_o the_o savoyard_n can_v not_o but_o succeed_v well_o notwithstanding_o spinola_n who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n with_o ample_a authority_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o treat_v both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n bethink_v himself_o of_o many_o thing_n which_o withdraw_v he_o from_o think_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a event_n of_o the_o present_a war_n to_o mind_v the_o sure_a counsel_n of_o peace_n he_o see_v that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n and_o prop_n of_o the_o war_n be_v so_o exhaust_v as_o it_o can_v not_o long_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o new_a war_n that_o mantua_n and_o cassalle_n be_v very_o strong_a the_o former_a make_v so_o by_o the_o water_n and_o natural_a situation_n the_o other_o by_o art_n and_o fortification_n the_o besiege_n of_o they_o will_v prove_v a_o business_n of_o length_n and_o of_o doubtful_a event_n that_o the_o enterprise_n be_v hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n suspicious_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o general_o detest_v by_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o the_o french_a be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v those_o dominion_n and_o ready_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_o again_o that_o small_a force_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v what_o there_o be_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o get_v though_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o preparatioon_o of_o arms._n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n various_a and_o uncertain_a genius_n do_v confound_v he_o on_o who_o friendship_n and_o union_n nothing_o can_v be_v sure_o ground_v but_o a_o continual_a profusion_n of_o money_n to_o feed_v he_o with_o whilst_o the_o danger_n be_v far_o off_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v draw_v near_o his_o friendship_n will_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o advantageous_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o last_o year_n example_n which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o think_v upon_o but_o that_o which_o in_o appearance_n shall_v have_v encourage_v he_o most_o do_v most_o trouble_v he_o the_o more_o powerful_a the_o german_a army_n be_v the_o more_o formidable_a do_v it_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o the_o more_o dangerous_a for_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o though_o if_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o they_o will_v undoubted_o prove_v a_o great_a assistance_n to_o he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n yet_o do_v he_o rather_o fear_v than_o confide_v in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pride_n arrogancy_n and_o greediness_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v natural_o unsatiable_a impatient_a of_o military_a discipline_n and_o incline_v to_o mutiny_n which_o may_v occasion_v sad_a accident_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o war._n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o intolerable_a expense_n require_v to_o maintain_v that_o army_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n the_o royal_a treasury_n be_v empty_v by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o long_a war_n be_v not_o able_a to_o supply_v they_o but_o what_o exceed_v all_o other_o respect_n the_o dutch_a force_n be_v to_o wage_v war_n in_o italy_n not_o as_o auxiliary_n or_o as_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o as_o principal_n and_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o not_o leave_v the_o first_o place_n in_o authority_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o intention_n they_o do_v effectual_o serve_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o emperor_n hold_v in_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a disposition_n to_o war_n and_o through_o their_o commander_n ambition_n they_o will_v be_v master_n and_o will_v force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o fight_v after_o their_o mode_n so_o as_o he_o think_v they_o dangerous_a in_o war_n but_o more_o dangerous_a in_o victory_n if_o mantua_n or_o cassalle_n be_v take_v they_o shall_v fix_v their_o foot_n in_o italy_n and_o settle_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o cesarean_a majesty_n there_o from_o whence_o the_o iââ¦alian_a prince_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n feudatories_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v to_o take_v law_n and_o to_o depend_v thereon_o as_o upon_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o consideration_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n it_o may_v draw_v after_o it_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o spanish_a authority_n afford_v no_o less_o occasion_n of_o fear_n then_o if_o the_o french_a power_n shall_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n mean_n be_v radicate_v in_o italy_n out_o of_o these_o respect_v spinola_n grow_v more_o incline_v to_o peace_n then_o war_n monsignior_n scappi_n bishop_n of_o pacenza_n be_v sââ¦nt_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o visit_v he_o spinola_n enter_v upon_o some_o treaty_n of_o
though_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o horse_n those_o which_o be_v send_v to_o bricherasco_n not_o be_v yet_o return_v momorancy_n be_v desirous_a to_o give_v battle_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v will_v have_v be_v upon_o much_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o la_fw-fr force_n will_v not_o give_v way_n thereunto_o wherefore_o they_o retreat_v to_o their_o quarter_n about_o pinarollo_n and_o the_o plague_n increase_v very_o much_o in_o both_o army_n they_o keep_v in_o their_o quarter_n for_o many_o day_n in_o the_o face_n of_o one_o another_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o tacit_a league_n not_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n the_o king_n of_o france_n proceed_v more_o hot_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n who_o enter_v into_o savoy_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n have_v reduce_v all_o savoy_n into_o his_o power_n unless_o it_o be_v mommiliano_n for_o prince_n thomaso_n make_v no_o opposition_n he_o resolve_v to_o begird_v mommiliano_fw-mi on_o all_o side_n and_o to_o besiege_v it_o a_o distance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o almost_o invincible_a place_n for_o be_v enclose_v on_o all_o side_n by_o his_o force_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v relieve_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n so_o as_o need_v not_o many_o man_n for_o that_o enterprise_n he_o send_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n in_o italy_n which_o have_v need_n enough_o of_o help_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v send_v for_o back_n by_o his_o father_n carry_v his_o man_n with_o he_o from_o savoy_n to_o defend_v piedmont_n thus_o both_o army_n bââ¦ing_v reinforce_v they_o prepare_v for_o great_a erterprise_n the_o french_a to_o relieve_v casalle_n the_o duke_n to_o withstand_v they_o this_o recruit_v be_v send_v under_o momorancy_n who_o be_v return_v from_o piedmont_n into_o france_n after_o the_o business_n of_o cercenaseo_n it_o consist_v of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n and_o ââ¦ell_v down_o by_o the_o valley_n of_o susa_n momorancy_n intend_v to_o join_v with_o the_o force_n that_o be_v in_o pinarollo_n and_o cross_v piedmont_n to_o draw_v near_o casalle_n towards_o which_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o pinarollo_n and_o in_o the_o other_o place_n go_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o giavenna_n near_o susa_n wait_v there_o for_o momorancy_n who_o do_v not_o much_o value_n avigliana_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o garrison_n there_o for_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v for_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o to_o pancaler_n wherefore_o he_o easy_o take_v it_o he_o likewise_o believe_v he_o shall_v easy_o pass_v through_o the_o canevese_n to_o casalle_n spinola_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o recruit_v but_o much_o more_o with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n come_v with_o a_o great_a force_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o savoy_n be_v come_v near_o the_o alps_n and_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n see_v upon_o the_o mountain_n st_n barnado_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n perceive_v that_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v with_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o fence_v himself_o against_o this_o three_o come_v of_o the_o french_a and_o spinola_n who_o be_v engage_v before_o casalle_n but_o with_o a_o few_o man_n fear_v lest_o little_a to_o his_o honour_n he_o may_v be_v force_v as_o his_o predecssor_n have_v be_v to_o abandon_v that_o enterprise_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o he_o have_v of_o himself_o undertake_v know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v yet_o bââ¦ing_v much_o press_v by_o the_o duke_n he_o send_v 6000_o dutch_a to_o the_o mountain_n who_o be_v bring_v at_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n charge_n but_o very_o then_o from_o germany_n and_o six_o troop_n under_o pagan_a doria_n duke_n of_o avigliana_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o brother_n to_o prince_n doria_n a_o young_a man_n and_o who_o the_o year_n before_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o militia_n under_o don_n gonsallo_n and_o be_v in_o the_o first_o business_n of_o casalle_n and_o spinola_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v he_o may_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n or_o fight_v take_v the_o soldier_n from_o work_v in_o the_o approach_n and_o employ_v they_o in_o make_v a_o crooked_a and_o high_a trench_n wherewith_o he_o environ_v the_o whole_a camp_n and_o see_v that_o by_o this_o new_a work_n and_o by_o the_o man_n which_o he_o have_v send_v the_o duke_n the_o siege_n will_v be_v slacken_v and_o have_v in_o vain_a desire_a a_o thousand_o of_o his_o dutch_a from_o collalto_n he_o send_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n for_o a_o thousand_o man_n which_o he_o will_v take_v into_o his_o pay_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o grant_v he_o for_o hear_v of_o preparation_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o provence_n the_o commonwealth_n will_v not_o disfurnish_v herself_o and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o have_v former_o send_v man_n to_o before_o casalle_n she_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o back_o when_o she_o need_v they_o without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o infect_v the_o state_n the_o plague_n be_v very_o hot_a in_o the_o camp_n before_o casalle_n so_o spinola_n be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o man_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o camp_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o oppose_v other_o with_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fear_v avigliana_n send_v count_n verrââ¦a_n from_o pancaleri_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o gambacorti_fw-la with_o 400_o hose_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o abandon_a trench_n and_o fortification_n that_o shut_v up_o the_o valley_n which_o lead_v from_o susa_n to_o avigliana_n as_o they_o go_v thither_o they_o find_v the_o enemy_n very_o near_o but_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o trench_n first_o the_o prince_n come_v in_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n who_o reinforcing_a those_o station_n with_o 2000_o foot_n encamp_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n at_o riano_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o avigliana_n both_o party_n keep_v within_o their_o quarter_n face_v one_o another_o two_o day_n some_o sleight_n skirmish_n pass_v between_o they_o the_o three_o day_n the_o french_a find_v it_o impossible_a to_o advance_v and_o storm_v those_o quarter_n resolve_v to_o give_v over_o their_o go_v that_o way_n to_o casalle_n and_o endeavour_v to_o retreat_v joint_o by_o the_o mountain_n to_o pinarollo_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n giavenna_n to_o join_v with_o la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v yet_o there_o with_o his_o man_n the_o way_n by_o the_o mountain_n giavenna_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o hard_a to_o pass_v so_o as_o two_o brigado_n be_v already_o pass_v over_o the_o rest_n remain_v yet_o in_o the_o plain_a in_o danger_n of_o be_v rout_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v assault_v for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o be_v succour_v by_o those_o that_o be_v already_o past_a the_o prince_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o occasion_n but_o without_o tarry_v for_o more_o of_o his_o man_n who_o be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n off_o will_v fall_v upon_o they_o with_o those_o that_o he_o have_v ready_a hope_v that_o they_o will_v suffice_v to_o get_v the_o victory_n he_o have_v with_o he_o about_o 5000_o dutch_a two_o of_o the_o prince_n troop_n of_o horse_n and_o doria_n six_o company_n which_o be_v new_a man_n unexperienced_a and_o be_v not_o above_o 300_o horse_n the_o french_a rear_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o plain_a be_v 3000_o foot_n and_o about_o 400_o horse_n the_o choice_a of_o all_o the_o army_n and_o momorancy_n and_o marshal_n diââ¦iate_v with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o most_o experience_a commander_n remain_v in_o the_o rear_n for_o the_o great_a security_n thereof_o theââ¦e_o be_v a_o great_a mere_a or_o stand_a water_n between_o they_o which_o man_n pass_v over_o by_o two_o bank_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v on_o the_o back_n the_o other_o on_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o french_a shamburg_n and_o sult_v advance_v by_o the_o latter_a with_o half_a the_o dutch_a in_o a_o close_a baââ¦aglione_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n his_o troop_n of_o horse_n by_o the_o other_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o person_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dutch_a command_v by_o gallasso_n and_o with_o doria_n horse_n the_o skirmish_n be_v begin_v momorancy_n divide_v his_o horse_n into_o two_o squadron_n and_o take_v a_o little_a compass_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o a_o neighbour_a town_n call_v st_n ambrosio_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o prince_n conceive_v that_o the_o french_a flee_v and_o will_v climb_v the_o mountain_n by_o that_o way_n and_o get_v into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n or_o recover_v susa_n order_v doria_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o
have_v increase_v his_o ââ¦roops_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v send_v into_o flanders_n and_o that_o join_n with_o archduke_n leopold_n he_o threaten_v innovation_n against_o the_o grison_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n merode_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v by_o several_a way_n molest_v those_o people_n and_o pick_v new_a occasion_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o nuntio_n panciruolo_n and_o press_v thereunto_o by_o the_o fââ¦ench_n to_o cashier_v those_o man_n so_o to_o remove_v all_o occasion_n of_o new_a jealousy_n he_o open_o denââ¦ed_v to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o for_o nothing_o else_o but_o for_o that_o as_o he_o saââ¦d_v the_o new_a duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v put_v new_a garrison_n of_o french_a soldier_n into_o casalle_n contrary_a to_o covenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o grison_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n have_v fortify_v the_o pass_n of_o stainc_n and_o of_o other_o place_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o these_o inconvenience_n by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n lest_o other_o more_o great_a may_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v now_o more_o powerful_a in_o the_o emperor_n court_n then_o the_o dutch_a themselves_o have_v labour_v very_o much_o even_o since_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v deliver_v the_o city_n of_o mantua_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v it_o they_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o imperial_a officer_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n to_o deliver_v it_o up_o unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o therein_o as_o they_o fail_v but_o a_o liââ¦tle_a of_o have_v it_o do_v have_v they_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o who_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o treachery_n he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o new_a duke_n nor_o be_v please_v with_o the_o peace_n that_o he_o himself_o make_v for_o that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o investment_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o a_o secret_a article_n procure_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n have_v declare_v the_o investment_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v and_o as_o if_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o article_n wherein_o he_o in_o express_a word_n covenant_v that_o the_o investment_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o former_a duke_n the_o king_n allege_v that_o that_o declaration_n be_v procure_v only_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v once_o more_o assault_v that_o duke_n and_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o dukedom_n upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n since_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v party_n in_o this_o business_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o accuser_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v break_v it_o he_o further_o argue_v that_o the_o spaniard_n foment_v the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o his_o royal_a court_n and_o be_v of_o intelligence_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o mother_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n flee_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o be_v go_v into_o flanders_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v trouble_v with_o intestine_a dissension_n may_v not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o so_o they_o may_v assault_v the_o duke_n the_o three_o time_n with_o great_a force_n nor_o herewithal_o content_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o plot_n contrive_v against_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o be_v discover_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n resident_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n which_o be_v intercept_v and_o as_o may_v be_v better_o comprehend_v by_o the_o abbot_n scaglia_n go_v into_o england_n which_o abbot_n be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o madrid_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o town_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n be_v restore_v be_v send_v at_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n charge_n into_o england_n to_o treat_v of_o new_a league_n against_o france_n he_o further_o urge_v the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n his_o go_v into_o flanders_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o queen-mother_n be_v to_o be_v there_o and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o baron_n s_o romano_n who_o after_o have_v treat_v in_o milan_n with_o feria_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o turin_n be_v go_v into_o languedock_n with_o the_o duke_n passport_n and_o with_o order_n to_o raise_v man_n for_o the_o king_n brother_n moreover_o order_v give_v for_o the_o go_n of_o 500_o spaniard_n and_o 2000_o italian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o barcelona_n to_o put_v those_o design_n in_o execution_n which_o may_v by_o all_o man_n be_v imagine_v mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr servien_n who_o be_v the_o king_n ambassador_n in_o turin_n hauââ¦ng_v deliver_v the_o duke_n a_o long_a discourse_n in_o write_v upon_o these_o and_o other_o light_a complaint_n he_o at_o last_o require_v a_o answer_n from_o he_o to_o these_o the_o king_n demand_n within_o three_o day_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v know_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o force_n that_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o province_n which_o confine_v upon_o italy_n put_v he_o also_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o the_o duke_n have_v get_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o montferrat_n by_o the_o king_n mean_n and_o be_v consequent_o the_o only_a man_n that_o have_v get_v advantage_n by_o the_o late_a war_n he_o be_v bind_v both_o for_o convenience_n and_o gratitude_n to_o do_v some_o thing_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n force_n the_o duke_n immediate_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o king_n demand_n and_o with_o the_o threat_n which_o may_v apparent_o be_v see_v in_o case_n he_o shall_v deny_v they_o add_v that_o he_o the_o duke_n not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o resist_v must_v be_v force_v to_o choose_v the_o lesser_a evil_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n will_v unless_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o 10000_o effectual_a foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o savoy_n and_o with_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n and_o if_o they_o be_v pay_v what_o be_v their_o due_n he_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_n the_o governor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n at_o the_o preseââ¦t_n offer_v to_o send_v he_o as_o many_o as_o he_o be_v able_a now_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v suââ¦e_o that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v procure_v he_o what_o assistance_n he_o can_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o duke_n not_o content_a with_o these_o uncertain_a generality_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o assign_v over_o pinarollo_n and_o perââ¦sa_n and_o san_n '_o brigata_fw-la to_o those_o very_a swisser_n to_o who_o susa_n be_v assign_v the_o year_n before_o upon_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v they_o for_o the_o king_n for_o six_o month_n space_n and_o that_o time_n be_v end_v that_o they_o shall_v re-assign_a they_o over_o again_o to_o he_o the_o duke_n unless_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o time_n of_o assignment_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prorogue_v that_o the_o king_n may_v put_v a_o governor_n into_o they_o who_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n the_o duke_n oblige_v himself_o also_o and_o promise_v not_o to_o cooperate_v with_o they_o who_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o france_n during_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o his_o brother_n absence_n and_o to_o give_v free_a passage_n for_o the_o french_a to_o enter_v italy_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o any_o novelty_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o who_o do_v not_o resent_v this_o so_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a demand_n and_o who_o do_v not_o wonder_v and_o be_v not_o amaze_v at_o the_o duke_n so_o ready_a yield_v thereunto_o so_o as_o none_o be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o not_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o long_a before_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n especial_o by_o the_o many_o accident_n and_o circumstance_n which_o go_v to_o the_o approve_v thereof_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n go_v to_o paris_n a_o little_a before_o the_o french_a restore_v the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o prince_n thomasââ¦_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n on_o who_o the_o duke_n have_v no_o child_n
the_o succession_n of_o savoy_n fall_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o cardinal_n go_v thither_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v for_o his_o own_o respect_n that_o he_o may_v go_v from_o thence_o to_o flanders_n to_o visit_v his_o aunt_n the_o archdutchess_n and_o for_o other_o to_o be_v present_a at_o some_o solemn_a festival_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o that_o court_n when_o the_o cardinal_n be_v come_v to_o paris_n he_o do_v not_o pursue_v his_o journey_n but_o tarry_v there_o with_o his_o brother_n till_o such_o time_n as_o pinarollo_n be_v assign_v over_o into_o the_o king_n officer_n hand_n which_o be_v do_v they_o all_o return_v to_o piedmont_n the_o go_v of_o these_o prince_n to_o that_o court_n and_o their_o tarry_n there_o till_o the_o assign_v over_o of_o pinarollo_n make_v all_o man_n think_v that_o they_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o keep_v as_o hostage_n of_o the_o secret_a agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n the_o secrââ¦t_a capitulation_n of_o the_o first_o agreement_n of_o cherasco_n against_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n do_v so_o much_o exclaim_v seem_v to_o say_v as_o much_o servien_n long_a delay_n in_o come_v into_o italy_n touch_v a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o wherein_o haste_n be_v require_v by_o all_o partââ¦es_n though_o it_o be_v then_o attribute_v to_o some_o other_o cause_n be_v afterward_o ââ¦eld_v for_o cerââ¦ain_n that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o give_v time_n for_o this_o resolution_n which_o be_v not_o as_o then_o ripe_a nor_o digest_v the_o notable_a prejudice_n suffer_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n so_o open_o take_v into_o protection_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o consent_v unto_o by_o the_o same_o king_n agent_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o have_v be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o who_o beside_o hââ¦ving_a cost_n that_o crown_n so_o great_a a_o expense_n of_o man_n and_o money_n have_v also_o make_v he_o lose_v whole_a armââ¦es_n and_o his_o reputation_n in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o casalle_n be_v common_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o price_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o this_o secret_a treaty_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n touch_v the_o concession_n of_o pinarollo_n which_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v clear_o comprehend_v by_o the_o very_a writing_n deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o ambassador_n servien_n wherein_o after_o the_o ââ¦acite_n threat_v in_o case_n of_o denial_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o duke_n to_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o demand_n by_o way_n of_o gratitude_n for_o the_o great_a obligation_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o king_n by_o who_o favour_n ââ¦e_o have_v get_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o montferrat_n the_o king_n suffer_v himself_o for_o so_o frivolous_a and_o slight_a occasion_n which_o by_o treaty_n may_v easy_o be_v compound_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o resolve_v upon_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n when_o france_n which_o require_v peace_n and_o restauration_n break_v forth_o into_o combustion_n of_o civil_a war_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o brother_n make_v all_o man_n believe_v that_o without_o assurance_n of_o have_v it_o ready_o grant_v he_o will_v not_o have_v adventure_v to_o make_v such_o a_o demand_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v deny_v oblige_v he_o to_o undertake_v great_a war_n than_o those_o which_o after_o so_o much_o expense_n of_o money_n and_o blood_n he_o be_v to_o thank_v fortune_n for_o his_o come_n off_o with_o honour_n with_o force_n already_o weary_v and_o little_o better_a than_o beat_v and_o upon_o a_o less_o just_a title_n than_o the_o former_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o great_a respect_n not_o to_o say_v fear_n which_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o be_v already_o restore_v to_o all_o his_o dominion_n show_v to_o have_v of_o those_o force_n which_o when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n he_o have_v so_o bold_o resist_v his_o so_o much_o distrust_n of_o aid_n from_o spain_n by_o which_o be_v assist_v he_o nor_o his_o father_n feââ¦red_v not_o to_o provoke_v the_o french_a force_n his_o have_v by_o his_o so_o high_a and_o almost_o impossible_a demand_n rather_o reject_v then_o desire_v those_o succour_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n which_o he_o may_v have_v receive_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o accept_v of_o rather_o than_o to_o quit_v so_o many_o place_n of_o importance_n the_o duke_n not_o be_v move_v at_o so_o unjust_a demand_n which_o rather_o than_o to_o have_v grant_v he_o be_v upon_o all_o account_n to_o have_v run_v any_o whatsoever_o fortune_n his_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o worst_a demand_n and_o more_o prââ¦judicial_a to_o himself_o of_o the_o four_o his_o no_z show_v of_o resentment_n after_o such_o a_o assignation_n but_o his_o pretend_v a_o reward_n for_o it_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n as_o if_o he_o have_v once_o more_o thereby_o secure_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n confirm_v the_o general_a prejudiciate_n opinion_n that_o this_o demand_n be_v no_o news_n unto_o he_o but_o a_o thing_n long_o before_o agree_v upon_o this_o general_a opinion_n be_v afââ¦erwards_o better_o confirm_v by_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o next_o year_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o their_o territory_n wherein_o many_o other_o town_n be_v conââ¦ained_v and_o by_o this_o sale_n it_o be_v comprehend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o allege_a zeal_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n nor_o the_o security_n of_o his_o client_n and_o friend_n but_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o gate_n always_o open_a into_o italy_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o make_v such_o high_a and_o strange_a demand_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o chirasco_n agree_v unto_o by_o his_o agent_n in_o his_o name_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o effectual_a restitution_n of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n the_o 500000_o ducat_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n for_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o town_n in_o montferrat_n assign_v to_o he_o by_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o chirasco_n the_o which_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v good_a to_o that_o duke_n he_o afterward_o profess_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o against_o the_o same_o duke_n of_o mantua_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o in_o make_v war_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o maintain_v of_o his_o dominion_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o price_n of_o so_o many_o important_a to_n the_o duke_n grant_v and_o afterward_o sell_v unto_o the_o king_n those_o town_n upon_o which_o the_o liberty_n and_o subjection_n of_o piedmont_n do_v depend_v and_o wherein_o his_o sovereignty_n do_v consist_v and_o his_o not_o be_v only_o a_o great_a and_o free_a prince_n and_o master_n of_o himself_o but_o a_o arbitrator_n of_o great_a affair_n between_o two_o mighty_a king_n and_o their_o worth_n be_v inestimable_a the_o town_n of_o montferrat_n which_o be_v assign_v be_v sell_v at_o a_o very_a under_o rate_n for_o if_o duke_n charles_n emanuel_n do_v grant_v all_o the_o country_n of_o bresse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o large_a country_n and_o of_o great_a revenue_n only_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v saluzzo_n and_o thereby_o remain_v ââ¦ree_a and_o absolute_a master_n of_o piedmont_n the_o french_a be_v except_v what_o comparison_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o pinarollo_n and_o all_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluzzo_n especial_o the_o great_a opportunity_n and_o consequence_n of_o pinarollo_n situation_n be_v consider_v and_o what_o proportion_n can_v the_o town_n assign_v in_o montferrat_n beat_v with_o bressa_n which_o be_v grant_v so_o great_a a_o country_n and_o so_o full_a of_o numerous_a town_n yet_o the_o now_o duke_n action_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o necessity_n he_o be_v in_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o be_v possess_v not_o only_o of_o the_o town_n late_o grant_v in_o piedmont_n but_o of_o all_o savoy_n and_o so_o many_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n ever_o to_o regain_v they_o by_o force_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o do_v as_o the_o time_n require_v and_o of_o two_o evil_n to_o choose_v the_o least_o since_o affair_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o thank_v the_o king_n for_o what_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o deny_v he_o then_o to_o forego_v what_o not_o be_v able_a to_o regain_v be_v real_o rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o king_n then_z his_o and_o which_o be_v deny_v give_v occasion_n not_o only_o to_o retain_v that_o but_o all_o the_o other_o town_n that_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o cardinal_n richelieu_n be_v proud_a of_o so_o advantageous_a a_o
acquisition_n coveââ¦ed_o that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v cancel_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n but_o remain_v in_o perpetual_a witness_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o crown_n advantage_n he_o also_o have_v contract_v a_o particular_a and_o intense_a hatred_n against_o the_o duke_n upon_o many_o account_n but_o more_o particular_o for_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o great_a extremity_n both_o by_o the_o last_o duke_n and_o by_o this_o when_o he_o go_v the_o precede_a year_n with_o a_o army_n into_o piedmont_n so_o as_o revenge_n be_v add_v to_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o kingââ¦_n affair_n he_o thirst_v to_o see_v the_o house_n of_o savoy_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o weak_a condition_n and_o subjection_n as_o the_o duke_n thereof_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n or_o to_o gainsay_v the_o king_n pleasure_n nor_o ever_o to_o put_v such_o trick_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o commander_n as_o they_o have_v do_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o to_o leave_v the_o impression_n of_o his_o resentment_n for_o ever_o engrave_v in_o the_o depression_n of_o that_o principality_n and_o not_o find_v any_o better_a mean_n how_o to_o effect_v it_o he_o inform_v the_o duke_n that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o regain_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v then_o to_o lose_v pinarollo_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la for_o the_o king_n who_o profess_v himself_o not_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o prejudââ¦ce_n by_o not_o accept_v thereof_o save_v only_o that_o mantua_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n a_o loss_n wherein_o his_o kingdom_n be_v but_o little_o concern_v that_o city_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n whereas_o by_o keep_v savoy_n and_o pinarollo_n with_o all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v in_o piedmont_n in_o his_o possession_n he_o get_v incomparable_a more_o advantage_n which_o may_v large_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o mantua_n as_o well_o for_o what_o concern_v himself_o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o who_o he_o may_v procure_v whole_a montferrat_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o together_o with_o savoy_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o better_a both_o his_o own_o and_o his_o client_n condition_n for_o if_o nevers_n shall_v be_v lord_n of_o savoy_n he_o will_v become_v a_o great_a prince_n by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o his_o french_a dominion_n thereunto_o and_o the_o king_n by_o retain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o savoy_n and_o possess_v montferrat_n and_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v in_o piedmont_n he_o will_v extend_v the_o skirt_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o his_o authority_n equal_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o alps_o with_o much_o advancement_n of_o majesty_n and_o reputation_n by_o the_o great_a adherence_n that_o he_o will_v thereby_o get_v in_o italy_n and_o with_o much_o prejudice_n to_o piedmont_n which_o be_v surround_v by_o the_o king_n force_n will_v in_o many_o respect_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v to_o receive_v such_o advantage_n by_o not_o accept_v the_o peace_n he_o will_v not_o by_o accept_v it_o deprive_v himself_o thereof_o unless_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o retain_v pinarollo_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la to_o these_o so_o hard_a and_o so_o severe_a condition_n it_o may_v be_v believe_v that_o fair_a promise_n be_v add_v of_o allow_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o good_a part_n of_o montferrat_n if_o he_o will_v give_v way_n to_o the_o king_n will_v wherefore_o the_o duke_n be_v force_v by_o necessity_n and_o incite_v by_o appear_a advantage_n can_v not_o but_o consent_n to_o what_o be_v demand_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o france_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v not_o curb_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n do_v himself_o first_o curb_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o make_v a_o prince_n almost_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o only_o a_o italian_a but_o one_o so_o near_o ally_v unto_o he_o but_o neither_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n when_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o state_n in_o free_a and_o full_a liberty_n of_o principality_n for_o beside_o the_o so_o great_a dismember_n and_o lessen_v of_o his_o restore_a state_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n in_o mantua_n and_o in_o casalle_n for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v those_o place_n well_o garrison_v become_v so_o dependent_a upon_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o will_n as_o the_o king_n profess_a protection_n to_o he_o do_v almost_o impose_v as_o much_o subjection_n upon_o he_o as_o the_o spaniard_n can_v have_v do_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v at_o first_o so_o near_o grant_v he_o free_a and_o unconditional_a possession_n will_v have_v consent_v thereunto_o much_o more_o willing_o if_o the_o new_a duke_n shall_v but_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o casalle_n in_o which_o case_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v moreover_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o protect_v he_o and_o montferrat_n just_a as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o duke_n his_o predecessor_n which_o ââ¦e_n have_v so_o constant_o do_v with_o such_o profusion_n of_o his_o subject_n blood_n and_o of_o his_o own_o money_n as_o without_o ever_o pretend_v any_o recompense_n he_o keep_v their_o state_n untouched_a against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o prince_n so_o near_o ally_v in_o blood_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o respect_n of_o montferrat_n do_v double_a the_o subjection_n of_o piedmont_n for_o as_o pinarollo_n be_v assign_v over_o unto_o the_o french_a open_v a_o gate_n of_o free_a entrance_n into_o piedmont_n whereby_o to_o be_v oppress_v so_o be_v casalle_n anotââ¦er_n gate_n which_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n from_o come_v to_o succour_n piedmont_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v infest_a by_o the_o french_a and_o neither_o of_o these_o prince_n be_v any_o way_n able_a to_o resist_v the_o french_a if_o once_o they_o be_v master_n of_o these_o place_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o see_v into_o what_o condition_n the_o liberty_n of_o their_o principality_n be_v reduce_v the_o grison_n fall_v upon_o no_o less_o inconvenience_n for_o under_o colour_n that_o the_o place_n that_o be_v restore_v may_v not_o be_v again_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o austrian_n the_o king_n keep_v mean_n how_o to_o enter_v there_o by_o put_v french_a garrison_n into_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o authority_n do_v hereby_o so_o increase_v in_o italy_n if_o not_o in_o propriety_n and_o dominion_n of_o state_n aââ¦_n least_o in_o such_o adherence_n as_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v withal_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o adherent_n state_n as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v patrimonial_a to_o his_o crown_n but_o the_o more_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o his_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v pinarollo_n to_o the_o king_n the_o less_o be_v his_o loss_n therein_o compassionated_a for_o he_o and_o his_o father_n whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a have_v make_v that_o principality_n hateful_a to_o the_o italian_a prince_n by_o their_o join_n with_o the_o austrian_a force_n whilst_o they_o be_v think_v to_o aspire_v after_o the_o oppress_a of_o italy_n by_o oppress_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n whereââ¦ore_o the_o italian_a prince_n rejoice_v that_o as_o those_o duke_n have_v co-operated_n to_o enslave_v italy_n they_o have_v reap_v the_o fruit_n and_o reward_n of_o desert_v the_o common_a cause_n and_o be_v themselves_o take_v in_o that_o snare_n of_o subjection_n in_o which_o so_o they_o may_v have_v part_n of_o montferrat_n they_o care_v not_o though_o other_o together_o with_o themselves_o have_v be_v take_v and_o the_o same_o italian_a prince_n be_v not_o displease_v to_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mean_n find_v to_o fix_v the_o stagger_a of_o their_o conceit_n wherewith_o they_o have_v torment_v other_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o secure_a foundation_n to_o be_v lay_v ââ¦or_n ââ¦he_v common_a concernment_n they_o be_v likewise_o much_o more_o cââ¦ntented_v for_o that_o the_o more_o they_o see_v the_o duke_n waver_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o french_a they_o think_v the_o commmon_a affair_n the_o safe_a and_o they_o be_v the_o sure_a that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o win_v that_o prince_n over_o to_o they_o and_o know_v that_o the_o french_a by_o the_o territory_n of_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n do_v almost_o confine_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o will_v be_v force_v to_o be_v the_o better_a conââ¦ent_n and_o will_v ââ¦ay_v aside_o much_o of_o their_o haughty_a conceit_n and_o pretension_n by_o
house_n of_o bavaria_n which_o state_n and_o dignity_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n rebellion_n be_v for_o some_o year_n before_o confer_v by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o this_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o occasion_n which_o move_v this_o prince_n to_o this_o resolution_n be_v common_o attribute_v to_o jealousy_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o this_o time_n at_o madrid_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o england_n for_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v displease_v at_o the_o conââ¦erring_n of_o the_o electoral_a state_n and_o dignity_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n shall_v be_v so_o increase_v and_o that_o he_o have_v oppose_v the_o emperor_n in_o confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o sister_n be_v wife_n to_o the_o palatine_a labour_v hard_a that_o the_o palatine_a or_o his_o son_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n he_o think_v he_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o doubt_v that_o the_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n who_o be_v for_o several_a respect_n desirous_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o may_v tacit_o contain_v some_o agreement_n between_o they_o to_o his_o pââ¦ejudice_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v soon_o after_o that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v send_v the_o abbot_n scaglia_n into_o england_n in_o appearance_n to_o treat_v of_o truce_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o king_n name_n with_o the_o hollander_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o treat_v oââ¦_n a_o league_n against_o he_o as_o he_o complain_v and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v hear_v therefore_o both_o bavaria_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n easy_o join_v in_o this_o convention_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n sake_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v plot_n not_o inferior_a to_o those_o that_o be_v plot_v against_o he_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o alienate_v the_o bavarian_a from_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o sweden_n promise_v he_o the_o imperial_a crown_n whereof_o when_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v beat_v no_o germane_a prince_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o capable_a than_o he_o as_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o catholic_n prince_n and_o who_o have_v most_o care_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o for_o that_o he_o as_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n have_v a_o vote_n in_o choose_v the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v elector_n and_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n another_o vote_n with_o who_o the_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o trier_n will_v join_v who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n into_o that_o state_n particular_o into_o the_o fort_n of_o hermenestein_n a_o strong_a fort_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n be_v situate_v where_o the_o mose_n fall_v into_o the_o rheyne_n the_o vote_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o who_o depend_v upon_o the_o swedish_n king_n will_v likewise_o have_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o election_n when_o the_o bavarian_a shall_v be_v by_o that_o king_n promote_v to_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o ââ¦ad_v promise_v the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o ââ¦ed_v with_o these_o hope_n and_o apprehend_v that_o the_o austrian_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n and_o that_o they_o will_v restoreââ¦it_v to_o the_o palatine_a totteââ¦ed_v in_o his_o intelligence_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o new_a accident_n which_o give_v he_o more_o and_o better_a reason_n to_o alienate_v himself_o from_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n by_o the_o swedish_n force_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o so_o many_o people_n and_o by_o his_o be_v desert_v by_o so_o many_o german_a prince_n have_v as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o say_v for_o the_o last_o remedy_n of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n the_o empire_n be_v then_o in_o which_o also_o threaten_v he_o send_v for_o wallestine_n duke_n of_o fritland_n and_o have_v once_o more_o make_v he_o general_a of_o all_o his_o force_n for_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n on_o who_o it_o be_v think_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v saââ¦eliest_o depend_v there_o have_v be_v such_o high_a distaste_n between_o this_o wallestine_n and_o bavaria_n as_o the_o bavarian_a in_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o doubtless_o have_v the_o bavarian_a open_o declare_v against_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o contrary_a party_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n will_v have_v be_v but_o bad_o sustain_v but_o be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o receive_v such_o assurance_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o take_v from_o he_o all_o distrust_n or_o that_o his_o hope_n of_o attain_v the_o empire_n seem_v but_o small_a especial_o since_o both_o the_o king_n who_o offer_v and_o promise_v it_o unto_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v ambitious_a of_o it_o themselves_o or_o that_o he_o be_v at_o last_o wise_o aware_a that_o the_o two_o king_n do_v desire_v to_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n only_o that_o they_o may_v weaken_v it_o and_o so_o the_o more_o easy_o suppress_v it_o whereupon_o his_o ruin_n will_v assure_o succeed_v he_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o novelty_n but_o stand_v firm_a and_o constant_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o of_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o german_a pââ¦nces_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o palatine_a to_o his_o former_a state_n and_o dignity_n whereof_o they_o be_v much_o more_o trouble_v than_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o seââ¦_n bavaria_n master_n he_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o trust_v they_o in_o what_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o common_a arm_n and_o to_o the_o universal_a desire_n and_o consent_n of_o whole_a germany_n which_o for_o the_o common_a concernment_n can_v not_o see_v the_o palatine_a devesââ¦ed_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o bavaria_n endue_v theââ¦ewith_o and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o two_o king_n out_o of_o these_o respect_n do_v promise_v that_o unto_o he_o which_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o effect_v so_o it_o may_v also_o be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o same_o bavaria_n seem_v to_o make_v league_n and_o union_n with_o the_o two_o king_n so_o to_o keep_v the_o austrian_n from_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n which_o they_o have_v confer_v upon_o he_o so_o uncertain_a and_o fallacious_a be_v the_o union_n and_o confedeââ¦acies_n of_o prince_n in_o this_o waver_a condition_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n seem_v to_o be_v become_v no_o less_o arbitrator_n then_o of_o those_o of_o italy_n for_o the_o swede_n differ_v much_o from_o he_o in_o point_n of_o authority_n and_o profess_v to_o depend_v much_o thereupon_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v get_v and_o all_o the_o happy_a course_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o be_v deep_o engage_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n take_v he_o much_o off_o from_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n whereat_o though_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v much_o trouble_v fear_v his_o force_n which_o they_o see_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o town_n of_o italy_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o force_n do_v any_o thing_n after_o the_o assignment_n of_o pinarollo_n all_o thing_n pass_v quiet_o on_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o preparation_n and_o several_a levy_n of_o man_n the_o spaniard_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v great_a garrison_n upon_o occasion_n of_o pinarollo_n cassalle_n and_o mantua_n the_o new_a duke_n of_o mantua_n though_o peaceful_o possess_v of_o his_o state_n be_v not_o at_o all_o happy_a in_o enjoy_v they_o for_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o trouble_n which_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o money_n spend_v and_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o run_v in_o arrive_v at_o the_o succession_n thereof_o his_o dominion_n be_v so_o lessen_v so_o dismember_v so_o consume_v and_o waste_v both_o in_o man_n and_o money_n as_o his_o need_n of_o assistance_n from_o other_o prince_n to_o maintain_v they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o authority_n or_o grandeur_n that_o he_o get_v by_o they_o and_o have_v engage_v his_o land_n in_o france_n in_o defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n he_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o both_o his_o chief_a town_n be_v possess_v by_o other_o he_o have_v little_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o principality_n leave_v he_o nor_o be_v he_o in_o a_o more_o free_a and_o absolute_a condition_n of_o prince_n
to_o accept_v of_o it_o wherewith_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o as_o much_o injure_a as_o he_o have_v be_v former_o displease_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o limit_v the_o compromise_v the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v too_o spare_v in_o limit_v the_o conspirator_n as_o well_o in_o ââ¦umber_n as_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o pardon_n pretend_v that_o all_o the_o conspirator_n shall_v have_v be_v free_o pardon_v without_o any_o limitation_n he_o demand_v that_o the_o galley_n may_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o same_o equipage_n and_o with_o the_o same_o galley-slave_n tââ¦at_a be_v in_o she_o when_o she_o be_v take_v that_o the_o artillery_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o gavio_n where_o it_o be_v leave_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o send_v man_n to_o bring_v it_o from_o thence_o in_o a_o military_a manner_n into_o piedmont_n that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 170000_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o gold_n shall_v be_v declare_v and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o ascertain_v the_o payment_n at_o the_o prefix_v time_n and_o that_o good_a security_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o it_o in_o france_n or_o in_o some_o other_o part_n wherein_o he_o may_v confide_v the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o stubbornness_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o any_o other_o declaration_n or_o alteration_n of_o ill_n lodââ¦_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o duke_n be_v thus_o backward_o by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n its_o suggestion_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o court_n think_v herself_o prejudice_v by_o this_o decree_n for_o that_o these_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n by_o both_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v end_v it_o himself_o without_o participate_v therein_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o rochel_n which_o by_o common_a arbitrament_n be_v adjust_v between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v therefore_o suspect_v that_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o french_a to_o who_o by_o the_o assignation_n of_o pinarollo_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v join_v will_v never_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o declaration_n that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o appeal_n he_o may_v be_v loose_a and_o with_o scorn_n to_o the_o spanish_a authority_n put_v the_o whole_a negotiation_n and_o decision_n into_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o suspicion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o offer_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o will_v end_v this_o business_n with_o more_o satisfaction_n to_o she_o if_o she_o will_v put_v it_o to_o his_o arbitrament_n affair_n stand_v thus_o in_o suspense_n for_o some_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o so_o many_o of_o his_o patrimonial_a town_n shall_v be_v deââ¦ained_v from_o he_o by_o the_o genoeses_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v recover_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v his_o friend_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v in_o assist_v he_o whereby_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v understand_v he_o therefore_o cause_v new_a rumour_n not_o only_o between_o he_o and_o the_o genoeses_n but_o even_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o will_v necessary_o be_v engage_v in_o defence_n the_o one_o of_o the_o one_o party_n the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o italy_n he_o be_v empower_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o parââ¦ies_n with_o faculty_n to_o decide_v these_o point_n and_o the_o controvert_v point_n be_v former_o discuss_v before_o the_o say_a cardinal_n by_o jovan_n michael_n zoagli_n resident_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n resident_n for_o the_o duke_n in_o milan_n the_o cardinal_n declare_v that_o as_o for_o they_o who_o have_v serve_v either_o party_n with_o sword_n in_o hand_n in_o the_o war_n the_o pardon_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v free_a and_o general_a but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o commotion_n since_o the_o year_n 1625._o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o pardon_n or_o no_o that_o the_o galley_n shall_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o condiââ¦ion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o at_o present_a that_o the_o artillery_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o savona_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n in_o such_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v near_o the_o commonwealth_n territory_n that_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o spanish_a valuation_n and_o that_o no_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o duke_n put_v in_o security_n the_o duke_n accept_v of_o this_o declaration_n but_o not_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o point_n wherein_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o whether_o offender_n shall_v be_v pardon_v or_o no_o as_o well_o because_o the_o arbitrement_n seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o article_n of_o madrid_n as_o also_o that_o they_o desire_v the_o business_n may_v at_o once_o be_v whole_o decide_v and_o that_o no_o power_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o king_n to_o meddle_v any_o further_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n jurisdiction_n by_o any_o declaration_n especial_o since_o the_o general_a word_n commotion_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o reach_v to_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o at_o the_o present_a thought_n upon_o in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o commonwealth_n hold_v it_o not_o good_a to_o have_v any_o occasion_n of_o come_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o cardinal_n make_v a_o new_a declaration_n wherein_o he_o pronounce_v that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o be_v prisoner_n for_o any_o commotion_n or_o other_o fault_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v name_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o madrid_n shall_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o pardon_n save_v only_o such_o as_o be_v prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v no_o further_o declaration_n touch_v any_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o fault_n all_o thing_n be_v hereupon_o end_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o this_o war_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n upon_o account_n of_o zuccarello_n in_o appearance_n but_o in_o effect_n by_o many_o prince_n who_o envy_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi that_o they_o may_v lessen_v it_o by_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n so_o annex_v and_o so_o opportune_a to_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o commonwealth_n spend_v in_o this_o war_n above_o ten_o million_o of_o crown_n which_o be_v raise_v partly_o by_o tax_n from_o private_a citizen_n partly_o by_o gabel_n and_o new_a imposition_n true_a it_o be_v that_o many_o fortification_n be_v compute_v into_o these_o expense_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o lesser_a porto_n mauritio_n gavio_n and_o savona_n be_v fortify_v with_o curtain_n and_o bulwark_n royal_a but_o staââ¦ely_o and_o worthy_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n make_v about_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n its_o self_n upon_o mountain_n which_o do_v environ_v it_o which_o beginning_n from_o capo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lanterna_fw-la which_o be_v on_o the_o west_n and_o go_v round_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n terminate_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o bisagno_n and_o join_v with_o capo_n di_fw-it carignano_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a and_o most_o easterly_a point_n of_o the_o city_n and_o turn_v from_o thence_o inward_a along_o the_o maritime_a shore_n join_v with_o the_o ancient_a wall_n encompass_v about_o eight_o mile_n the_o whole_a work_n be_v almost_o of_o freestone_n and_o so_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o very_a castle_n itself_o which_o serve_v for_o curtain_n and_o bulwark_n except_o in_o some_o place_n where_o be_v unequal_a it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n which_o be_v pargete_v with_o lime_n and_o mortar_n be_v not_o only_o strong_a but_o very_o beautiful_a this_o fortification_n be_v exact_o help_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o mountain_n upon_o which_o the_o new_a wall_n be_v build_v to_o boot_v with_o their_o great_a height_n be_v so_o steep_a and_o craggy_a on_o the_o out_o side_n as_o the_o wall_n need_v fear_v no_o assault_n the_o foundation_n so_o sound_a and_o firm_a as_o they_o fear_v no_o mine_v and_o seat_v so_o far_o off_o as_o they_o be_v noââ¦_n subject_a to_o battery_n any_o hostility_n will_v be_v obviate_v by_o the_o verââ¦_n tumble_v down_o of_o stone_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v so_o barren_a as_o no_o enemy_n
on_o before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v by_o this_o victory_n the_o swedish_n party_n which_o be_v before_o so_o formidable_a remain_v little_o less_o than_o quite_o overthrow_v oxenstern_n who_o be_v their_o chief_a direct_a one_o who_o have_v be_v always_o undaunted_a when_o he_o hear_v the_o news_n be_v so_o astonish_v as_o that_o he_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o turn_v or_o what_o to_o do_v to_o repair_v so_o great_a a_o blow_n he_o be_v at_o francfort_n whither_o weymer_n be_v retreat_v after_o the_o battle_n and_o have_v quick_o get_v 3000_o foot_n which_o come_v from_o the_o rhingrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o luneberg_n he_o with_o those_o and_o with_o some_o other_o partly_o fugitive_n partly_o those_o that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o from_o other_o garrison_n go_v together_o with_o weymer_n towards_o mentz_n hope_v to_o find_v some_o refuge_n there_o whereby_o to_o stop_v the_o precipice_n of_o so_o great_a a_o ruin_n but_o those_o of_o the_o town_n affright_v at_o such_o a_o turn_n of_o affair_n be_v more_o desirous_a to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n they_o have_v already_o commit_v then_o to_o incense_v the_o emperor_n by_o commit_v yet_o more_o so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o they_o therefore_o retire_v towards_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n of_o rhine_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v great_a succour_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o victorious_a army_n to_o which_o those_o of_o norlingen_n do_v immediate_o surrender_v pass_v into_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n franconia_n &_o suevia_n think_v that_o they_o will_v all_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o may_v get_v great_a composition_n from_o thence_o which_o all_o the_o people_n and_o part_n thereabouts_o do_v ready_o offer_v to_o shun_v the_o sack_n and_o desolation_n of_o their_o country_n the_o like_a do_v all_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o danube_n and_o those_o also_o upon_o the_o iser_n occino_n and_o neccar_n river_n of_o that_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o have_v side_v with_o the_o swede_n thus_o the_o conqueror_n mind_v more_o the_o reap_v of_o advantage_n by_o their_o victory_n then_o to_o subdue_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o conquer_a party_n afford_v they_o conveniency_n of_o recruit_v and_o of_o recover_v their_o former_a condition_n and_o honour_n which_o though_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o weakness_n in_o the_o imperialist_n counsel_n yet_o other_o more_o important_a reason_n keep_v they_o from_o do_v it_o lest_o they_o may_v put_v those_o remainder_n into_o utter_a despair_n they_o be_v yet_o possess_v of_o many_o principal_a town_n near_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v very_o much_o press_v by_o they_o for_o succour_n make_v use_v of_o that_o present_a necessity_n which_o he_o see_v they_o be_v in_o desire_v that_o if_o they_o will_v 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for_o his_o go_v through_o alsatia_n the_o conveniency_n which_o he_o may_v have_v to_o relieve_v brisack_n which_o be_v again_o besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o easiness_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o march_v through_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o free_a from_o garrison_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v go_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o norlingen_n to_o join_v with_o their_o general_n the_o shortness_n of_o the_o march_v plead_v for_o the_o other_o way_n and_o the_o safety_n thereof_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o conquer_a enemy_n as_o well_o as_o alsatia_n as_o also_o the_o much_o press_n of_o the_o fleming_n that_o he_o will_v hasten_v his_o journey_n as_o much_o as_o he_o possible_o can_v moreover_o the_o winter-season_n which_o upon_o any_o the_o least_o delay_n before_o brisack_n will_v come_v on_o and_o will_v not_o only_o have_v block_v up_o that_o way_n but_o all_o other_o way_n make_v more_o against_o his_o turn_n back_o and_o for_o his_o continue_v 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superiority_n over_o all_o christian_a prince_n have_v desire_v to_o see_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n reduce_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n by_o civil_a mean_n as_o that_o the_o german_a prince_n may_v live_v in_o safety_n and_o not_o fear_v be_v ruinate_v and_o that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v necessitate_v to_o defend_v they_o by_o arm_n and_o that_o therefore_o upon_o several_a occasion_n &_o discourse_n of_o peace_n he_o have_v always_o propound_v a_o general_a peace_n wherein_o all_o may_v be_v comprehend_v and_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v amicable_o compose_v for_o say_v they_o no_o peace_n be_v otherwise_o true_o make_v but_o like_o fire_n bury_v under_o ash_n break_v forth_o into_o a_o great_a flame_n that_o it_o make_v not_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o for_o his_o honour_n to_o compose_v difference_n with_o the_o emperor_n without_o include_v his_o confederate_n who_o may_v be_v overcome_v afterward_o by_o the_o austrian_a force_n and_o that_o the_o same_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n the_o king_n have_v make_v it_o be_v treaââ¦ed_v of_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o cherasco_n and_o of_o madrid_n that_o some_o course_n may_v be_v take_v to_o remedy_v what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a at_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n but_o that_o these_o endeavour_v not_o be_v listen_v unto_o though_o they_o be_v propound_v with_o much_o zeal_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n so_o to_o get_v such_o satisfaction_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o friendly_a mââ¦ans_n but_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n complain_v no_o less_o nor_o do_v they_o cease_v to_o oppugn_v the_o accusation_n and_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o french_a these_o begin_v from_o before_o from_o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n which_o be_v make_v the_o year_n 1601_o wherein_o all_o reciprocal_a offence_n be_v lay_v aside_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v any_o one_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o but_o shall_v renounce_v all_o league_n and_o intelligence_n contract_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o year_n be_v hardly_o end_v when_o the_o french_a appear_v in_o holland_n under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o own_o colour_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n nor_o do_v king_n henry_n the_o four_o with_o who_o that_o peace_n be_v make_v ever_o recall_a so_o open_a hostility_n save_v only_o in_o appearance_n and_o by_o vain_a edict_n which_o be_v never_o put_v in_o execution_n insomuch_o as_o the_o french_a continue_v in_o that_o militia_n the_o king_n care_v not_o for_o the_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n but_o be_v wont_a to_o jest_v and_o mock_v at_o they_o whereby_o they_o infer_v that_o that_o king_n be_v the_o first_o breaker_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o original_a occasion_n of_o any_o hostility_n which_o have_v be_v afterward_o either_o tacit_o or_o open_o commit_v against_o he_o if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v commit_v and_o that_o therefore_o the_o french_a have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v they_o add_v that_o king_n henry_n do_v contrive_v a_o league_n with_o great_a potentate_n afterward_o against_o philip_n the_o three_o which_o be_v unperfect_v by_o the_o say_a king_n sudden_a death_n and_o that_o though_o philip_n the_o three_o might_n easy_o have_v resent_v these_o so_o open_a hostility_n and_o gainsaying_n of_o peace_n after_o henry_n death_n make_v use_n of_o the_o pupillar_n age_n of_o the_o then_o present_a king_n and_o of_o the_o ill_a humour_n and_o faction_n of_o france_n yet_o public_a peace_n prevail_v over_o all_o resentment_n he_o pass_v by_o so_o great_a a_o offence_n and_o become_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o reciprocal_a marriage_n to_o the_o end_n that_o peace_n and_o union_n may_v thereby_o be_v the_o better_o establish_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n pass_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o league_n of_o avignion_n the_o year_n 1623._o whereof_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o author_n they_o say_v that_o from_o thence_o proceed_v the_o follow_a war_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o italy_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v happy_o end_v for_o the_o austrian_n the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n ensue_v which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o only_o not_o countervene_v but_o when_o it_o be_v conclude_v have_v assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n in_o the_o so_o important_a business_n of_o rochel_n and_o have_v assist_v he_o therein_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v open_o assist_v the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n against_o he_o then_o come_v to_o the_o last_o war_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n they_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n a_o vassal_n of_o the_o empire_n against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o emperor_n and_o against_o the_o spanish_a force_n employ_v in_o defend_v caesar_n authority_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o interest_n himself_o in_o that_o business_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v he_o but_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o much_o less_o reason_n have_v he_o to_o meddle_v in_o divide_v montferrat_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o nevers_n though_o he_o have_v do_v it_o with_o much_o prejudice_n to_o the_o emperor_n authority_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o susa_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n nor_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o ratify_v that_o peace_n that_o then_o they_o come_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n wherein_o the_o affair_n both_o of_o germany_n and_o of_o italy_n be_v settle_v it_o be_v soon_o break_v for_o what_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o league_n which_o he_o soon_o make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o as_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v not_o sincere_o observe_v since_o he_o extort_a pinarvolo_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o that_o peace_n and_o here_o heap_v up_o all_o the_o accusation_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n touch_v his_o protect_v the_o german_a prince_n the_o elector_n of_o trier_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n they_o say_v that_o these_o protection_n do_v foment_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n against_o the_o emperor_n just_a as_o if_o the_o emperor_n of_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o protect_v the_o french_a who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o shall_v foment_n and_o assist_v they_o so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n number_n
hollander_n not_o without_o much_o satisfaction_n to_o spain_n which_o be_v then_o desirous_a to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o so_o expensive_a a_o war_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o assistance_n give_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o their_o justice_n lay_v that_o therefore_o when_o france_n be_v free_a of_o civil_a war_n and_o have_v regain_v her_o former_a vigour_n the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o state_n of_o juliers_n and_o cleves_n though_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o he_o have_v contract_v several_a league_n against_o the_o austrian_n yet_o if_o that_o king_n life_n have_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o nick_n of_o time_n all_o those_o league_n and_o union_n speak_v of_o will_v have_v soon_o be_v see_v vanish_v into_o smoke_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v know_v that_o they_o serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o appear_v threat_n since_o it_o make_v not_o for_o that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o well_o in_o year_n who_o issue_n be_v young_a and_o his_o kingdom_n not_o yet_o sele_v to_o enter_v into_o new_a war_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o other_o man_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o young_a child_n involve_v in_o foreign_a war_n for_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o regal_a authority_n which_o curb_v civil_a dissension_n cease_v together_o with_o his_o life_n the_o kingdom_n which_o seem_v now_o to_o be_v unite_v will_v fall_v into_o its_o former_a disorder_n which_o will_v draw_v foreign_a force_n into_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o present_a king_n growng_v in_o year_n have_v give_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n no_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n but_o have_v always_o correspond_v with_o he_o as_o become_v prince_n that_o be_v friend_n and_o join_v in_o affinity_n that_o the_o first_o encounter_n arise_v from_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o valtoline_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v interest_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v the_o grison_n and_o out_o of_o the_o great_a prejudice_n which_o be_v thereby_o occasion_v to_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o to_o the_o german_a and_o italian_a prince_n that_o the_o first_o intermission_n be_v in_o a_o civil_a manner_n not_o by_o arm_n which_o the_o king_n take_v not_o up_o till_o the_o first_o convention_n of_o madrid_n be_v undervalue_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v temporise_v to_o ripen_v some_o difficulty_n but_o that_o see_v no_o satisfaction_n give_v he_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o arm_n the_o business_n not_o be_v yet_o well_o adjust_v he_o be_v once_o again_o necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n who_o be_v by_o violence_n keep_v from_o succeed_v in_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o that_o that_o duke_n be_v bear_v in_o france_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v great_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o if_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o france_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o duke_n if_o the_o peace_n of_o susa_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v violence_n or_o injustice_n mere_o for_o that_o they_o want_v the_o cesarean_a authority_n that_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o spaniard_n against_o that_o very_a duke_n not_o the_o division_n of_o montferrat_n make_v between_o the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v not_o countenance_v nor_o corroborate_v by_o the_o emperor_n that_o if_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n if_o the_o intention_n of_o arm_n and_o dissension_n between_o these_o two_o king_n be_v to_o be_v balance_v without_o bias_n those_o of_o france_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v more_o just_a and_o less_o concern_v than_o those_o of_o spain_n since_o the_o late_a tend_v to_o the_o offence_n the_o other_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o assault_v prince_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n nor_o can_v the_o emperor_n account_v his_o authority_n more_o injure_v by_o the_o french_a then_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o the_o award_n of_o the_o cause_n make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a by_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n do_v more_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n many_o other_o reason_n be_v allege_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n that_o the_o regal_a authority_n of_o france_n be_v monarchical_a to_o which_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n be_v vassal_n that_o germany_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v aristocratical_a consist_v of_o several_a sovereign_a prince_n and_o free_a city_n who_o choose_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o head_n obey_v not_o as_o subject_n to_o a_o sovereign_n but_o as_o member_n and_o colleague_n of_o the_o empire_n enjoy_v many_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n which_o suit_v not_o with_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o which_o exemption_n the_o emperor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o derogate_v if_o by_o any_o excess_n of_o private_a power_n exceed_v the_o know_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n heââ¦at_v any_o time_n endeavour_v to_o derogate_v from_o they_o or_o not_o observe_v they_o they_o hold_v themselves_o as_o much_o injure_a by_o he_o as_o the_o citizen_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n will_v do_v if_o their_o head_n abuse_v authority_n and_o contemn_v the_o public_a law_n shall_v aspire_v at_o tyranny_n that_o all_o germany_n do_v at_o the_o present_a groan_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o excessive_a austrian_a authority_n that_o she_o have_v lose_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n but_o the_o very_a shadow_n of_o her_o original_a liberty_n and_o be_v therefore_o force_v to_o send_v for_o the_o king_n of_o swedeland_n from_o the_o utmost_a northern_a part_n to_o recover_v their_o almost_o lose_a liberty_n that_o this_o defence_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o upon_o like_a occasion_n the_o german_a prince_n have_v wont_a to_o have_v recourse_n that_o the_o present_a king_n out_o of_o his_o too_o great_a respect_n bear_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v neglect_v this_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o german_a prince_n that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o much_o loss_n of_o reputation_n degenerate_a from_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n nor_o by_o abandon_v those_o prince_n suffer_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o prevent_v he_o in_o that_o office_n which_o do_v of_o due_a belong_v to_o he_o nor_o will_v the_o concernment_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n tolerate_v that_o the_o austrian_a authority_n shall_v extend_v itself_o further_o by_o the_o oppression_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v neither_o strange_a nor_o new_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o make_v peace_n without_o his_o colleague_n the_o german_a prince_n since_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a example_n see_v of_o peace_n solemn_o conclude_v between_o prince_n and_o vassal_n that_o have_v rise_v up_o against_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o peace_n of_o constance_n make_v between_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n surname_v barbarossa_n and_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n which_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o the_o truce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n so_o many_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o very_a king_n of_o france_n and_o their_o contumacious_a people_n in_o the_o last_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o peace_n make_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o intere_a himself_o in_o the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o several_a peace_n that_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v be_v not_o only_o just_a and_o usual_a but_o more_o necessary_a than_o that_o which_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o undertake_v in_o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n which_o can_v neither_o in_o justice_n nor_o for_o convenience_n be_v parallel_v to_o this_o and_o though_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o have_v undertake_v they_o only_o for_o religion_n it_o be_v at_o last_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v more_o govern_v therein_o by_o state_n interest_n then_o by_o religion_n and_o that_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o parallel_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o countenance_v of_o germany_n and_o that_o of_o france_n france_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v learn_v the_o the_o doctrine_n of_o foment_v the_o difference_n
between_o people_n and_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o of_o interess_v herself_o therein_o for_o her_o own_o safety_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi from_o the_o school_n of_o spain_n but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o pretension_n be_v rather_o seem_v then_o substantial_a for_o polybius_n relate_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n do_v not_o approve_v they_o as_o just_a and_o though_o some_o prince_n use_n to_o keep_v inferior_a prince_n low_a and_o to_o weaken_v the_o superior_a such_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v rather_o tyrannical_a then_o rational_a and_o if_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o have_v attain_v to_o such_o counsel_n he_o will_v never_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n wherein_o territory_n and_o town_n of_o importance_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v then_o the_o inferior_a wherefore_o that_o peace_n can_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v slavery_n though_o the_o austrian_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o french_a both_o in_o dominion_n and_o power_n for_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o peace_n give_v to_o the_o privernati_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o and_o if_o peace_n between_o prince_n of_o unequal_a power_n may_v be_v violate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o inferior_n weakness_n no_o firm_a peace_n will_v ever_o be_v make_v between_o they_o unless_o the_o more_o powerful_a shall_v divide_v state_n and_o force_n with_o the_o less_o powerful_a they_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o none_o of_o the_o reason_n allege_v do_v excuse_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o countervening_n nor_o can_v the_o league_n conclude_v by_o his_o mean_n some_o year_n after_o between_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n free_v he_o from_o the_o precede_a counterven_a but_o do_v rather_o aggravate_v it_o as_o well_o because_o the_o hollander_n be_v strengthen_v by_o those_o fomenting_n be_v make_v the_o more_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o king_n and_o to_o force_v he_o to_o so_o disadvantageous_a a_o truce_n as_o also_o by_o continue_v the_o say_a assistance_n to_o they_o when_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v pass_v then_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o short_a relation_n of_o that_o business_n will_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v whether_o of_o those_o two_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n protect_v the_o liberty_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n by_o secure_v they_o in_o both_o by_o some_o little_a fort_n erect_v in_o the_o valley_n against_o the_o imminent_a slavery_n of_o the_o grison_n who_o be_v prepare_v to_o subjugate_v they_o by_o force_n and_o the_o valtolinians_n want_v man_n to_o munite_fw-la they_o the_o french_a and_o with_o they_o the_o venetian_n storm_v very_o much_o when_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v put_v thereinto_o as_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o clear_a both_o they_o and_o the_o venetian_n deposit_v the_o valtoline_n together_o with_o the_o fortââ¦_n therein_o into_o the_o pope_n hand_n who_o be_v choseââ¦_n by_o they_o both_o to_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n with_o power_n to_o dispose_v thââ¦reof_o as_o he_o shall_v seââ¦_n reason_n to_o do_v that_o while_o this_o be_v depend_v the_o king_n of_o france_n possess_v himself_o both_o of_o the_o valley_n and_o of_o the_o fort_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n that_o when_o the_o pope_n send_v man_n to_o recover_v they_o the_o king_n who_o will_v not_o make_v war_n with_o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o account_n agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n to_o restore_v the_o valtoline_n but_o upon_o very_o favourable_a condition_n touch_v the_o liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v demolish_v the_o fort_n whereunto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n condescend_v only_o because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n oblige_v himself_o to_o observe_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n to_o the_o valtolinians_n so_o as_o the_o fort_n be_v superfluous_a see_v that_o the_o two_o king_n be_v engage_v by_o the_o peace_n to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n therefore_o by_o this_o so_o favourable_a peace_n to_o the_o valtolinians_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o first_o take_v up_o arms._n neither_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o business_n deserve_v much_o defence_n if_o man_n will_v just_o consider_v the_o result_n thereof_o for_o that_o prince_n be_v not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o protection_n since_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o cassalle_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o montferrat_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o recompense_n for_o his_o pretension_n and_o for_o pinarollo_n which_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o cherasco_n so_o as_o the_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v so_o much_o exclaim_v against_o will_v have_v be_v better_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n then_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o by_o the_o french_a and_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o meddle_v in_o difference_n between_o a_o sovereign_n and_o his_o subject_n many_o consideration_n be_v propound_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o austrian_n for_o in_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n have_v more_o than_o once_o renounce_v such_o league_n and_o protection_n and_o promise_v not_o to_o protect_v those_o prince_n against_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o as_o the_o present_a discourse_n begin_v with_o polybius_n his_o authority_n the_o controversy_n may_v be_v end_v by_o lucan_n authority_n who_o decide_v the_o difference_n between_o cesar_n and_o pompey_n in_o these_o word_n tu_fw-la nova_fw-la ne_fw-la veteres_fw-la obscurent_fw-la acta_fw-la triumphos_fw-la et_fw-la victis_fw-la cedat_fw-la piratica_fw-la laurea_n gallis_fw-la magne_n time_n te_fw-la jam_fw-la series_n ususque_fw-la laborum_fw-la erigit_fw-la impatiensque_fw-la loci_fw-la fortuna_fw-la secundi_fw-la nec_fw-la quemquam_fw-la jam_fw-la far_o potest_fw-la 1_o gallusve_fw-la priorem_fw-la austriacusve_fw-la parem_fw-la quis_fw-la justius_fw-la induat_fw-la arma_fw-la scire_fw-la nefas_fw-la magno_fw-la se_fw-la judice_fw-la cuique_fw-la tuetur_fw-la victrix_n causa_fw-la this_o placuit_fw-la sed_fw-la victa_fw-la catoni_fw-la immediate_o after_o the_o intimation_n of_o this_o war_n make_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o name_n to_o the_o infanta_n do_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o league_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o hollander_n which_o have_v former_o be_v mention_v follow_v and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o follow_v the_o publication_n forthwith_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n go_v to_o campania_n assemble_v a_o army_n of_o above_o 20000_o fight_a man_n and_o send_v it_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o two_o marshal_n chatillione_n and_o bresse_n whereinto_o be_v enter_v it_o present_o take_v orcimon_n and_o rocca_n strong_a place_n upon_o the_o confine_n but_o of_o small_a consideration_n which_o yield_v without_o fight_v and_o afterward_o it_o take_v marca_n a_o more_o considerable_a town_n and_o so_o advance_v into_o the_o country_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o this_o army_n the_o infanta_n send_v out_o a_o strength_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o of_o 3000_o horse_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v tumultuous_o raââ¦sed_v and_o make_v prince_n thomaso_n of_o savoy_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a who_o be_v distaste_v with_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n be_v private_o steal_v from_o savoy_n whereof_o ââ¦e_n have_v the_o title_n of_o governor_n and_o have_v first_o spend_v some_o month_n in_o the_o court_n of_o flanders_n he_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n in_o those_o part_n the_o prince_n be_v come_v near_o the_o enemy_n though_o he_o know_v himself_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n yet_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o situation_n he_o refuse_v not_o battle_n which_o they_o present_v he_o battle_n be_v give_v near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o avein_n after_o have_v fight_v valiant_o four_o hour_n he_o be_v worsted_n leave_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n to_o boot_v with_o his_o artillery_n and_o beside_o many_o other_o soldier_n and_o captain_n of_o good_a condition_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o hollander_n be_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o league_n to_o assault_v the_o province_n which_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n aââ¦_n the_o same_o time_n with_o another_o army_n on_o their_o side_n and_o delay_v to_o do_v it_o they_o afford_v the_o infanta_n a_o breathe_a time_n after_o his_o defeat_n but_o come_v at_o last_o into_o the_o
who_o boast_v so_o much_o of_o the_o title_n of_o just_a shall_v intend_v to_o favour_v the_o unjust_a tyrant_n and_o violent_a usurper_n of_o their_o confederate_n the_o valtolinians_n liberty_n nor_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o title_n of_o most_o christian_n and_o most_o catholic_n wherein_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o king_n do_v so_o much_o glory_n to_o reduce_v to_o the_o violent_a subjection_n of_o heretic_n those_o catholic_n who_o have_v so_o just_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o it_o nor_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v by_o so_o gross_a dissemble_a blemish_n the_o glory_n which_o he_o have_v win_v in_o the_o first_o war_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o favour_v heresy_n upon_o this_o occasion_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v persecute_v with_o arm_n within_o his_o kingdom_n even_o to_o destruction_n but_o that_o ifit_n have_v be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o revive_v the_o unjust_a usurp_a and_o now_o extinct_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o grison_n they_o shall_v have_v manifest_v their_o opinion_n more_o clear_o since_o the_o weightiness_n of_o the_o affair_n do_v require_v it_o and_o not_o have_v wind_v it_o up_o mystical_o and_o obscure_o in_o some_o few_o and_o general_a word_n they_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v allege_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v new_a invention_n mere_a subtlety_n and_o sophisticated_a interpretation_n but_o howsoever_o the_o french_a stick_v stiff_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o word_n and_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o will_v ratify_v the_o agreement_n to_o the_o grison_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o controvert_v point_n of_o sovereignty_n first_o be_v declare_v it_o not_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n sufficient_o clear_v by_o these_o capitulation_n but_o the_o spaniard_n reply_v that_o the_o ratification_n shall_v be_v first_o make_v as_o clear_v and_o without_o controversy_n so_o that_o if_o any_o doubt_n shall_v afterward_o arise_v touch_v the_o sovereignty_n it_o may_v be_v friendly_a agree_v by_o their_o majesty_n answerable_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o monsone_n wherewith_o the_o french_a not_o rest_v satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o content_v the_o grison_n make_v a_o declaration_n by_o himself_o alone_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o pretend_v that_o to_o suffer_v people_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o valtoline_n without_o their_o leave_n be_v a_o mere_a gainsay_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o spaniard_n esteem_v the_o french_a decree_n vain_a without_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o their_o king_n pass_v as_o many_o man_n as_o they_o will_v through_o the_o valtoline_n and_o allege_v that_o that_o declaration_n shall_v by_o the_o same_o agreement_n of_o monsone_n be_v make_v by_o both_o the_o king_n joint_o they_o pretend_v that_o be_v make_v by_o one_o only_a it_o be_v null_n and_o that_o to_o deny_v they_o 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which_o though_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v express_v that_o some_o dutch_a regiment_n may_v be_v take_v from_o thence_o which_o be_v send_v thither_o a_o little_a before_o from_o milan_n lest_o the_o swede_n which_o draw_v near_o italy_n be_v fear_v will_v enter_v by_o the_o valtoline_n yet_o since_o the_o general_a word_n may_v bear_v another_o interpretation_n they_o add_v to_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o grison_n and_o give_v the_o king_n occasion_n to_o betake_v himself_o to_o these_o word_n so_o to_o maintain_v the_o pretensition_n of_o his_o ancient_a friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o prejudice_n they_o suffer_v in_o the_o capitulation_n of_o monsone_n the_o king_n of_o france_n reap_v no_o little_a advantage_n by_o these_o hope_n for_o though_o be_v deep_o engage_v in_o several_a affair_n in_o germany_n he_o can_v not_o apply_v himself_o much_o to_o this_o of_o the_o valtoline_n yet_o feed_v they_o with_o continual_a promise_n he_o keep_v they_o constant_o at_o his_o devotion_n and_o depend_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n so_o as_o thereby_o he_o do_v not_o only_o recover_v the_o authority_n with_o the_o grison_n which_o he_o have_v in_o that_o nation_n before_o the_o revolt_n but_o have_v munh_o increase_v it_o these_o two_o last_o year_n for_o the_o part_n of_o rhetia_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n restore_v to_o the_o grison_n by_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n which_o be_v take_v from_o they_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o mantuan_a war_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o further_o fortify_v and_o the_o king_n doubt_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o cherasco_n may_v be_v make_v null_n and_o peradventure_o that_o of_o ratisbone_n also_o by_o the_o re-assignment_n of_o pinarollo_n he_o persuade_v those_o people_n to_o keep_v they_o well_o munit_v and_o particular_o the_o passage_n call_v stainck_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v out_o the_o dutch_a if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o enter_v their_o country_n again_o he_o make_v also_o a_o fort_n royal_a be_v build_v near_o il_fw-fr ponte_fw-la del_fw-it reno_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o those_o fortification_n make_v much_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o valtoline_n he_o put_v french_a garrison_n into_o the_o new_a fort_n and_o into_o that_o of_o stainck_n which_o be_v new_o fortify_v all_o which_o the_o grison_n give_v way_n unto_o lest_o the_o king_n may_v be_v incense_v at_o their_o refusal_n and_o may_v waver_v in_o his_o promise_n of_o restore_v the_o valtoline_n but_o the_o king_n find_v afterward_o what_o prejudice_n the_o pass_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o of_o the_o infanta_n through_o the_o valtoline_n occasion_v to_o his_o own_o concernment_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o german_n his_o confederate_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o remove_v that_o obstacle_n which_o can_v only_o confound_v the_o progress_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o germany_n he_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o send_v force_n to_o 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reason_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o think_v the_o genoeses_n have_v slacken_v their_o study_v the_o king_n good_a many_o of_o the_o genoeses_n complain_v and_o as_o be_v great_o concern_v by_o the_o retention_n of_o their_o rent_n exclaim_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a and_o unjust_a thing_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v purchase_v the_o conveniency_n of_o passage_n from_o the_o swisser_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o other_o honourable_a term_n and_o that_o the_o genoeses_n receive_v no_o recompense_n shall_v moreover_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o rent_n which_o be_v the_o fortune_n wherewith_o they_o maintain_v their_o house_n and_o family_n and_o which_o not_o be_v give_v gratis_o but_o buy_v with_o ready_a money_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o by_o all_o law_n both_o humane_a and_o divine_a and_o that_o moreover_o the_o public_a dignity_n be_v contemn_v and_o their_o hospitality_n be_v thereby_o violate_v the_o king_n not_o approve_v of_o what_o borgia_n have_v 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correspondency_n but_o requisite_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n in_o italy_n which_o will_v have_v run_v much_o hazard_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o howsoever_o who_o know_v not_o how_o far_o the_o merit_n of_o benefit_n receive_v may_v be_v cancel_v and_o the_o memoy_n of_o they_o quite_o forget_v by_o load_v those_o that_o receive_v they_o with_o wrong_n and_o injury_n and_o yet_o the_o commonwealth_n mind_v more_o the_o substance_n of_o affair_n than_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v show_v plain_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o rupture_n which_o happen_v afterward_o how_o considerate_o she_o proceed_v in_o her_o action_n for_o the_o genoeses_n be_v amid_o these_o commotion_n the_o french_a think_v they_o may_v prevail_v much_o with_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o think_v that_o if_o they_o can_v draw_v she_o over_o to_o their_o side_n they_o shall_v have_v as_o good_a as_o effect_v their_o business_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v she_o declare_v for_o they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o like_a with_o many_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v for_o spain_n be_v far_o from_o do_v so_o but_o carry_v herself_o so_o discreet_o in_o her_o action_n as_o neither_o of_o the_o crown_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v of_o she_o so_o as_o she_o be_v equal_o please_v to_o they_o both_o and_o her_o carriage_n in_o the_o dispute_n which_o succeed_v afterward_o between_o the_o force_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n be_v well_o receive_v wherein_o she_o win_v so_o much_o credit_n with_o the_o french_a and_o of_o spain_n admiral_n be_v then_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o genoa_n with_o the_o standard_n royal_a and_o with_o other_o galley_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o the_o same_o haven_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n and_o better_o provide_v for_o fight_v and_o the_o conflict_n may_v have_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o the_o common_a wealth_n interpose_v herself_o so_o that_o as_o if_o both_o of_o they_o have_v put_v their_o difference_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o she_o they_o stay_v there_o quiet_o with_o incredible_a respect_n and_o forbear_v all_o the_o while_n of_o their_o abode_n there_o and_o both_o their_o admiral_n come_v on_o land_n walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n without_o any_o quarrel_v and_o that_o seem_v to_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o haven_n city_n of_o genoa_n which_o happen_v in_o noah_n ark_n where_o beast_n which_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o one_o another_o lay_v aside_o all_o their_o rancour_n live_v peaceable_o together_o the_o like_a happen_v not_o long_o after_o in_o savona_n whereinto_o eleven_o neopolitan_a galley_n be_v enter_v which_o have_v land_v some_o soldier_n at_o finale_n they_o be_v overtake_v by_o thirteen_o french_a galley_n and_o after_o they_o come_v a_o great_a many_o french_a frigate_n not_o far_o from_o savona_n which_o assure_o will_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a galley_n have_v not_o john_n baptista_n baliano_fw-it who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o savona_n will_v the_o french_a general_n to_o forbear_v all_o hostility_n which_o the_o french_a be_v ready_a to_o have_v use_v to_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o agent_n may_v perceive_v how_o different_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o so_o many_o several_a way_n injure_v by_o his_o agent_n have_v carry_v herself_o from_o what_o some_o italian_a prince_n have_v do_v who_o be_v near_o ally_v to_o the_o austrian_a blood_n and_o who_o have_v receive_v great_a honour_n and_o favour_n from_o the_o king_n one_o whereof_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o due_a place_n be_v hardly_o desire_v to_o do_v so_o by_o the_o french_a declare_v absolute_o for_o neutrality_n and_o the_o other_o join_v with_o the_o french_a and_o go_v with_o they_o to_o assault_n milan_n these_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n wrought_v in_o italy_n by_o his_o agent_n and_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o yet_o that_o king_n forbear_v not_o to_o attempt_v that_o by_o arm_n which_o he_o can_v but_o weak_o compass_v by_o negotiation_n not_o have_v draw_v any_o other_o over_o to_o side_n with_o he_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o parma_n the_o latter_a more_o than_o willing_o the_o other_o much_o enforce_a when_o war_n be_v open_o declare_v he_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 12000_o foot_n in_o dolpheny_n and_o send_v it_o into_o piedmont_n under_o marshal_n cricky_n to_o the_o end_n that_o join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o parma_n they_o may_v begin_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v then_o unprovided_a of_o man_n many_o whereof_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o valtoline_n against_o rohan_n be_v but_o in_o bad_a condition_n to_o defend_v 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have_v also_o at_o this_o very_a time_n compass_v his_o fervent_a desire_n of_o see_v his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o election_n which_o have_v suffer_v great_a opposition_n by_o those_o who_o desirous_a to_o abase_v the_o austrian_a name_n use_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o it_o the_o which_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o dexterity_n and_o several_a negotiation_n of_o the_o spanish_a agent_n in_o that_o court_n and_o particular_o by_o count_n d'_fw-fr ognate_n it_o be_v happy_o achieve_v about_o christmas_n the_o year_n 1636._o in_o which_o election_n the_o marquis_n of_o castagneda_n who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o spain_n with_o the_o same_o king_n of_o hungary_n upon_o who_o the_o election_n fall_v do_v very_o much_o cooperate_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o success_n of_o the_o austrian_a force_n at_o this_o time_n do_v very_o much_o facilitate_v this_o choice_n which_o have_v shut_v up_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o further_a corner_n of_o pomerania_n and_o be_v near_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o germany_n oblige_v some_o of_o the_o elector_n though_o contrary_a to_o their_o will_n to_o permit_v that_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o this_o coronation_n and_o the_o late_a victory_n do_v doubtless_o redound_v much_o to_o the_o greatness_n and_o security_n of_o the_o austrian_a name_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n may_v see_v how_o prosperous_o the_o austrian_n who_o he_o have_v abandon_v proceed_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o the_o dââ¦vo-king_n of_o france_n his_o affair_n which_o he_o have_v so_o ready_o and_o with_o so_o much_o tion_n embrace_v how_o much_o i_o say_v they_o have_v miscarry_v and_o consequent_o he_o may_v easy_o perceive_v to_o what_o condition_n his_o affair_n be_v bring_v and_o that_o to_o stand_v pertinacious_o to_o these_o design_n be_v nothing_o 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and_o in_o sacrifice_v his_o state_n and_o fortune_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o devotion_n towards_o that_o deity_n who_o he_o have_v once_o adore_v and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v whole_o dedicate_v himself_o wherefore_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v suffer_v the_o danger_n he_o have_v run_v and_o those_o which_o do_v still_o threaten_v he_o nor_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o people_n who_o desirous_a to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o so_o many_o sorrow_n desire_v he_o will_v incline_v to_o peace_n nor_o any_o fair_a condition_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o he_o nor_o do_v they_o appear_v adequate_a remedy_n to_o mitigate_v his_o mind_n but_o rather_o make_v he_o the_o more_o refractory_a the_o governor_n not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v so_o much_o obdurancy_v justify_v the_o king_n intention_n to_o these_o prince_n which_o be_v not_o to_o oppress_v this_o prince_n but_o to_o reduce_v he_o and_o all_o italy_n to_o quiet_a and_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o alter_v his_o way_n of_o proceed_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o more_o severity_n since_o he_o see_v fair_a mean_n can_v do_v no_o good_a he_o therefore_o give_v order_n to_o cardinal_n trivultio_n to_o besiege_v piacenza_n yet_o close_o and_o send_v colonel_n gill_n di_fw-fr hays_n to_o he_o a_o valiant_a and_o understand_a soldier_n who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o cardinal_n assault_v rivalta_n and_o take_v it_o within_o five_o day_n there_o be_v in_o it_o 400_o foot_n whereof_o 50_o french_a who_o go_v all_o free_a out_o and_o the_o french_a be_v send_v with_o a_o sufficient_a convoy_n into_o france_n the_o cardinal_n design_v afterward_o to_o take_v the_o island_n which_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o po_n over_o against_o piacenza_n send_v sergeant_n major_n ottaviano_n sauli_n to_o take_v it_o who_o go_v first_o to_o discover_v it_o with_o the_o engineer_n prestino_n draw_v afterward_o near_o it_o with_o his_o man_n who_o be_v get_v into_o the_o island_n 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wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o listen_v to_o condition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v still_o keep_v on_o foot_n in_o milan_n for_o all_o the_o fight_a and_o battery_n by_o count_n carpegna_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n by_o his_o secretrary_a dominico_n pandolphino_n nor_o be_v the_o agreement_n hard_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o end_n of_o all_o this_o trouble_n accept_v of_o any_o condition_n when_o therefore_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v parley_v all_o hostility_n be_v suspend_v and_o a_o agreement_n be_v quick_o make_v between_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n ambassador_n plenipotentiary_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o secretary_n pandolphino_n the_o article_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o by_o the_o
get_v thither_o which_o make_v this_o resolution_n dangerous_a yet_o their_o necessity_n of_o get_v into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o their_o hope_n that_o by_o their_o industry_n orderly_o march_v and_o by_o their_o valour_n they_o may_v overcome_v all_o difficulty_n they_o resolve_v to_o advance_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o be_v better_o inform_v they_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v thither_o with_o all_o his_o man_n but_o that_o the_o van_n be_v only_o there_o under_o marquis_n villa_n they_o therefore_o make_v their_o horse_n advance_v under_o lisao_n their_o conductor_n and_o after_o they_o gil_n de_fw-fr hays_n with_o his_o dutch_n which_o make_v the_o van_n and_o than_o sotelo_n spaniard_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o prince_n borso_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a the_o rear_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o colonel_n leymer_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a horse_n back_v by_o two_o company_n of_o dragoon_n 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one_o way_n some_o another_o in_o great_a confusion_n and_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n be_v abandon_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n come_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n to_o monbaldone_n make_v much_o for_o the_o happy_a ââ¦ssue_n of_o this_o action_n for_o come_v when_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v he_o assist_v in_o get_v the_o victory_n many_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o conflict_n and_o many_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o some_o commander_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o lisao_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o run_v have_v make_v head_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o foot_n will_v have_v have_v time_n to_o have_v charge_v their_o musket_n again_o and_o to_o have_v rally_v so_o as_o all_o may_v have_v succeed_v happy_o and_o that_o this_o march_n may_v have_v equal_v the_o succour_n which_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rocca_n d'_fw-fr arazzo_n lisao_n who_o be_v just_o blame_v for_o this_o default_n allege_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v don_n martino_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o where_o have_v place_v he_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v assault_v he_o and_o don_n martino_n complain_v of_o the_o governor_n who_o when_o he_o send_v he_o into_o those_o part_n promise_v he_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o vercelli_n so_o to_o divert_v the_o duke_n from_o the_o langhe_a which_o promise_v he_o have_v not_o make_v good_a with_o this_o victory_n duke_n victorio_n end_v his_o life_n just_o a_o month_n after_o he_o have_v get_v it_o he_o die_v in_o vercelli_n where_o the_o marshal_n also_o be_v and_o it_o be_v common_o enough_o say_v that_o he_o be_v poison_v though_o the_o physician_n who_o cut_v he_o up_o say_v that_o there_o appear_v no_o sign_n thereof_o in_o his_o bowel_n this_o suspicion_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o invitation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o marshal_n some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o duke_n die_v to_o the_o duke_n marquess_z villa_n and_o count_n verrua_n where_o after_o have_v be_v sumptuous_o feast_v they_o fall_v all_o three_o immediate_o sick_a the_o marquis_n mend_v within_o four_o day_n but_o the_o duke_n and_o count_n die_v within_o 8_o or_o 10_o day_n it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o great_a hatred_n diffidency_n detraction_n and_o imputation_n pass_v reciprocal_o between_o the_o duke_n and_o marshal_n which_o make_v that_o to_o be_v suspect_v which_o befall_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o count_n who_o be_v most_o inward_o acquaint_v with_o the_o duke_n end_n and_o intention_n the_o duke_n be_v of_o a_o accurate_a understanding_n he_o foresee_v the_o manifest_a ruin_n of_o his_o principality_n by_o this_o war_n if_o the_o french_a shall_v beat_v he_o they_o will_v be_v his_o master_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v beat_v they_o will_v be_v his_o enemy_n it_o behove_v he_o therefore_o to_o carry_v the_o business_n so_o as_o that_o he_o migââ¦_n not_o be_v oppress_v by_o victory_n nor_o ruin_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o and_o chieââ¦y_o so_o as_o the_o spanish_a empiââ¦e_n which_o be_v his_o only_a support_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o french_a may_v not_o be_v weaken_v so_o as_o though_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o spanish_a prejudice_n yet_o he_o never_o endeavour_v their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n by_o which_o artifices_fw-la he_o make_v the_o world_n suspect_v that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v less_o he_o shun_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o see_v do_v threaten_v he_o so_o as_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v the_o common_a aââ¦ms_n free_o as_o it_o render_v his_o action_n doubtful_a of_o double_a deal_n so_o do_v it_o make_v they_o excusable_a but_o these_o be_v divulge_v opinion_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o certainty_n only_o that_o the_o marshal_n publish_v they_o he_o embrace_v many_o enterprise_n and_o have_v many_o design_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o treat_v with_o don_n andrea_n fossa_n abbot_n of_o st._n theodoro_n di_fw-it genoa_n who_o be_v after_o choose_v general_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o lateran_n to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n seem_v to_o value_v she_o very_o much_o and_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o well_o affect_v to_o she_o as_o his_o father_n be_v the_o contrary_a he_o therefore_o give_v he_o order_n to_o lay_v some_o foundation_n for_o this_o but_o his_o death_n which_o ensue_v soon_o after_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o and_o to_o all_o his_o other_o negotiation_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 7_o of_o october_n the_o year_n 1637_o in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o his_o age_n beside_o daughter_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o francisco_n giacinto_n the_o elder_a who_o die_v a_o year_n after_o his_o father_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o charles_n emanuel_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v not_o above_o four_o year_n old_a this_o prince_n his_o death_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o whilst_o he_o live_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v assure_v himself_o he_o will_v never_o be_v absolute_o against_o he_o so_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n fall_v upon_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o man_n think_v she_o will_v be_v absolute_o guide_v by_o he_o and_o people_n be_v general_o much_o trouble_v to_o think_v that_o if_o the_o young_a duke_n shall_v die_v who_o seem_v not_o then_o to_o be_v over_o healthful_a the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n will_v fall_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v forthwith_o see_v that_o the_o french_a do_v greedy_o aspire_v after_o they_o for_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a the_o marshal_n who_o be_v in_o vercelli_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v a_o
banish_v from_o his_o paternal_a country_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o and_o complain_v of_o the_o imputation_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v that_o he_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o of_o his_o be_v threaten_v with_o the_o french_a army_n he_o add_v that_o as_o the_o small_a company_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o into_o piedmont_n do_v full_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o imputation_n which_o be_v lay_v unto_o he_o so_o it_o show_v how_o little_a he_o fear_v the_o french_a force_n build_v upon_o the_o people_n love_n and_o favour_n against_o any_o attempt_n of_o the_o french_a he_o final_o desire_v she_o not_o to_o credit_v such_o imputation_n and_o not_o to_o show_v any_o resentment_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v malicious_o blame_v to_o have_v hold_v treaty_n with_o he_o but_o this_o his_o intercession_n prevail_v not_o for_o be_v find_v guilty_a they_o be_v by_o the_o senate_n condemn_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n process_n be_v make_v against_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o turin_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o prince_n when_o they_o take_v turin_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o and_o he_o die_v afterward_o of_o a_o natural_a death_n whilst_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o prince_n behalf_n who_o quarrel_n he_o embrace_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n the_o prince_n forbear_v not_o for_o all_o this_o to_o pursue_v their_o pretence_n and_o be_v desirous_a that_o their_o justification_n may_v precede_v their_o take_n up_o arm_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o anger_n which_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v conceive_v against_o the_o dowager_n for_o her_o have_v renew_v the_o league_n and_o for_o she_o have_v join_v in_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v embrace_v their_o cause_n they_o obtain_v a_o monitory_a decree_n direct_v to_o the_o dowager_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o from_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o savoy_n wherein_o she_o be_v fair_o exhort_v to_o forego_v the_o league_n which_o she_o have_v renew_v with_o france_n and_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o cesarean_a tribunal_n to_o justify_v the_o guardianship_n of_o her_o son_n and_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o state_n which_o she_o have_v take_v upon_o she_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o piedmont_n be_v also_o order_v by_o the_o same_o decree_n to_o persuade_v the_o dowager_n that_o caesar_n order_n may_v be_v due_o execute_v but_o all_o this_o will_v not_o do_v the_o dowager_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o such_o decree_n or_o citation_n pretend_v they_o to_o be_v novelty_n and_o attempt_n upon_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it principality_n no_o emperor_n have_v ever_o former_o interss_v himself_o in_o guardianship_n this_o mean_a while_n prince_n thomaso_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1639_o come_v from_o flanders_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o prosecute_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n pretension_n whither_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v they_o agree_v upon_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o piedmont_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n refer_v to_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n plenipotentiary_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n with_o who_o after_o many_o discourse_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o possess_v the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o guardianship_n of_o their_o nephew_n and_o in_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o state_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v assist_v they_o herein_o and_o shall_v work_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v their_o nephew_n guardian_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o dowager_n that_o the_o town_n whereinto_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n free_a will_n shall_v have_v garrison_n put_v into_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n shall_v have_v garrison_n put_v into_o they_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o general_a peace_n and_o that_o howsoever_o the_o politic_a government_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o revenue_n shall_v belong_v unto_o the_o prince_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o state_n but_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v to_o make_v the_o war_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v these_o capitulation_n for_o he_o say_v he_o be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n upon_o his_o majesty_n account_n wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o title_n without_o new_a order_n but_o he_o assure_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o will_v connive_v at_o and_o underhand_o allow_v they_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o capitulation_n the_o prince_n may_v clear_o see_v by_o this_o that_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v not_o to_o fight_v upon_o their_o interest_n but_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v with_o the_o people_n for_o the_o more_o happy_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n force_n in_o piedmont_n and_o they_o may_v have_v know_v it_o better_o by_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o agreement_n though_o the_o governor_n shall_v have_v subscribe_v it_o but_o the_o necessity_n which_o the_o prince_n be_v bring_v into_o make_v they_o care_v the_o less_o for_o future_a danger_n so_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o present_a or_o be_v it_o that_o they_o do_v assure_o hope_v that_o all_o the_o town_n even_o those_o wherein_o the_o strong_a garrison_n be_v the_o garrison_n and_o governor_n be_v piedmontese_n will_v willing_o receive_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v appear_v with_o convenient_a force_n for_o they_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o the_o people_n favour_n as_o they_o think_v it_o will_v be_v always_o in_o their_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o list_v wherefore_o be_v desirous_a to_o forward_a the_o business_n they_o think_v good_a to_o give_v way_n to_o what_o the_o spaniard_n desire_v the_o governor_n make_v use_n of_o the_o pretence_n of_o put_v the_o prince_n into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n do_v not_o only_o think_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o piedmont_n but_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o principality_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n and_o all_o piedmont_n depend_v upon_o the_o king_n thing_n be_v thus_o establish_v the_o prince_n plain_o let_v the_o dowager_n know_v their_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o turin_n to_o keep_v there_o to_o serve_v she_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o own_o and_o for_o the_o common_a affair_n to_o defend_v the_o vassal_n to_o free_v the_o state_n from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o foreign_a force_n and_o to_o preserve_v it_o for_o the_o duke_n to_o who_o guardianship_n as_o also_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v choose_v and_o depute_v by_o the_o emperor_n even_o to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o her_o the_o dowager_n and_o yet_o they_o add_v that_o they_o will_v be_v content_v to_o take_v ãâã_d in_o for_o a_o three_o in_o the_o guardianship_n and_o regency_n declare_v final_o that_o nothing_o less_o will_v content_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a and_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o not_o compass_v this_o that_o be_v so_o just_o due_a unto_o they_o the_o dowager_n who_o neither_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o authority_n nor_o for_o her_o tie_n of_o consideracy_n can_v not_o only_o not_o receive_v the_o prince_n who_o adââ¦ed_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o part_n nor_o in_o whole_a into_o the_o guardianship_n or_o regency_n but_o neither_o suffer_v they_o to_o tarry_v in_o piedmont_n think_v this_o answer_n to_o be_v a_o intimation_n of_o war_n but_o be_v not_o thereat_o any_o whit_n abash_v but_o give_v order_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v present_o be_v make_v throughout_o the_o state_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o duke_n who_o preservation_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o war_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n which_o be_v short_o to_o be_v assault_v by_o spanish_a force_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o prince_n she_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o prevent_v their_o intention_n but_o she_o fail_v therein_o for_o the_o people_n as_o the_o sequel_n will_v demonstrate_v be_v much_o devote_v to_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o more_o incline_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o then_o by_o
as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a with_o those_o town_n which_o be_v in_o their_o possession_n that_o he_o will_v help_v to_o make_v a_o match_n between_o a_o son_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longevile_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a lady_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o will_v cooperate_v in_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o dowager_n together_o with_o many_o pension_n to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o the_o prince_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n upon_o which_o account_n some_o money_n be_v disburse_v unto_o he_o in_o present_a to_o prepare_v he_o for_o his_o journey_n moreover_o some_o promise_n be_v make_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o territory_n give_v he_o out_o of_o such_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v get_v in_o italy_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v where_o with_o to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n in_o a_o condition_n become_v their_o quality_n it_o be_v agree_v out_o of_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o this_o convention_n shall_v be_v keep_v secret_a and_o the_o truce_n be_v prorogue_v for_o all_o february_n next_o the_o prince_n also_o promise_v but_o not_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v the_o castle_n of_o asti_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a and_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o acquaint_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n with_o any_o of_o these_o agreement_n so_o severe_o do_v the_o french_a press_v he_o in_o this_o agreement_n but_o his_o aversion_n to_o observe_v this_o agreement_n be_v as_o great_a as_o be_v their_o urge_v he_o thereunto_o to_o witness_v which_o the_o castle_n of_o asti_n be_v not_o deliver_v up_o though_o 500_o horse_n with_o man_n en_fw-fr croupe_n come_v to_o it_o by_o night_n to_o receive_v it_o who_o have_v tell_v the_o sentinel_n that_o they_o bring_v letter_n for_o don_n emanuel_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o be_v bid_v to_o come_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v clear_a day_n when_o be_v discover_v they_o be_v salute_v as_o enemy_n by_o canonshot_n both_o from_o the_o castle_n and_o citadel_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v piedmontese_n be_v recruit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n cardinal_n have_v hear_v how_o great_a a_o blow_n he_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o turin_n and_o how_o little_a the_o governor_n have_v do_v towards_o the_o preserve_n thereof_o desire_v to_o find_v some_o way_n to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o ruin_n which_o he_o see_v be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o therefore_o send_v the_o abbot_n soldato_n one_o in_o who_o he_o do_v much_o confide_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o union_n there_o which_o he_o think_v to_o make_v with_o that_o king_n offer_v to_o join_v with_o he_o upon_o some_o condition_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v three_o that_o a_o lieutenancy_n may_v be_v permit_v he_o in_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o town_n thereof_o without_o any_o dependency_n upon_o the_o dowager_n that_o the_o guard_n anship_n and_o regency_n shall_v be_v absolute_o in_o the_o dowager_n except_o in_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n confederacy_n alienation_n and_o the_o like_a that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o restore_v all_o the_o town_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o within_o three_o year_n space_n together_o with_o any_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o other_o condition_n be_v of_o lesser_a concernment_n and_o such_o as_o reflect_v only_o upon_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n own_o occasion_n the_o king_n abhor_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v hold_v so_o principal_a place_n whilst_o he_o shall_v be_v prescribe_v term_n of_o restitution_n deny_v both_o the_o article_n not_o without_o some_o disdain_n so_o the_o abbot_n return_v to_o nizza_fw-mi re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la and_o the_o king_n have_v quick_o notice_n of_o the_o agreement_n make_v in_o piedmont_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v make_v good_a be_v very_o well_o please_v therewith_o as_o be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o desire_v very_o much_o to_o see_v the_o prince_n come_v who_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o evade_v the_o performance_n of_o those_o agreement_n which_o he_o profess_v he_o have_v unwilling_o consent_v unto_o wherefore_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o his_o go_v into_o france_n be_v come_v he_o do_v not_o much_o mind_n the_o take_n of_o that_o journey_n though_o he_o be_v much_o solicit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n and_o by_o the_o other_o french_a agent_n but_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n to_o nizza_n where_o be_v equal_o distaste_v as_o be_v his_o brother_n with_o the_o negative_a which_o be_v bring_v from_o france_n they_o treat_v of_o the_o common_a affair_n this_o so_o sudden_a departure_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_o make_v agreement_n do_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n inââ¦use_v jealousy_n into_o the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o presage_v the_o sinister_a influence_n which_o that_o conjunction_n as_o a_o ominous_a constellation_n of_o so_o great_a planet_n will_v cause_n go_v to_o nizza_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o imminent_a influence_n which_o he_o foresee_v but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o prince_n be_v already_o almost_o agree_v with_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o be_v press_v by_o mazzarini_n the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o persevere_v in_o the_o other_o to_o enter_v into_o convention_n with_o the_o french_a they_o answer_v that_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v at_o last_o persuade_v to_o restore_v the_o town_n but_o that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v to_o restore_v those_o that_o he_o hold_v to_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o dowager_n so_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n offer_v to_o restore_v what_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o to_o the_o regency_n of_o they_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o real_o do_v this_o nor_o be_v there_o time_n enough_o pass_v to_o have_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o the_o point_n come_v from_o spain_n nay_o it_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n that_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v garrison_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a till_o the_o general_a peace_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o proposal_n be_v a_o artificial_a trick_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n for_o that_o all_o of_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o french_a will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n may_v shun_v the_o odium_fw-la which_o will_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o desire_v to_o keep_v what_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o refusal_n may_v make_v the_o prince_n adhere_v the_o more_o constant_o to_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o same_o refusal_n may_v serve_v the_o one_o for_o a_o pretence_n of_o forego_v the_o convention_n which_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o and_o the_o other_o from_o thereinto_o enter_v the_o ambassador_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o nizza_n hear_v the_o proposal_n perceive_v their_o end_n in_o it_o wherefore_o he_o immediate_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a impossible_a and_o a_o thing_n procure_v by_o the_o prince_n themselves_o many_o be_v the_o debate_v hereupon_o the_o prince_n endeavour_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o persuade_v the_o ambassador_n to_o what_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v and_o if_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o restitution_n out_o of_o his_o mistrust_n of_o they_o they_o may_v have_v occasion_n not_o to_o confide_v in_o he_o who_o will_v not_o trust_v they_o but_o that_o if_o the_o business_n be_v right_o weigh_v it_o must_v needs_o by_o very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o duke_n for_o thereby_o the_o town_n will_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n and_o put_v in_o those_o of_o the_o native_n and_o will_v so_o come_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o duke_n a_o chief_a essential_a point_n which_o so_o it_o may_v be_v do_v the_o manner_n matter_v not_o for_o mean_n will_v not_o be_v want_v afterward_o to_o accommodate_v that_o touch_v which_o the_o form_n of_o estitution_n appear_v now_o strange_a and_o therefore_o if_o he_o can_v think_v of_o any_o middle-way_n which_o may_v satisfy_v both_o the_o crown_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o propound_v it_o for_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v of_o due_a belong_v to_o they_o so_o as_o the_o restitution_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o dukââ¦_n at_o last_o add_v entreaty_n to_o their_o reason_n they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o
mean_v possible_a to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o give_v over_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v almost_o already_o bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n show_v how_o much_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o study_v to_o preserve_v the_o duke_n grandezza_fw-mi but_o to_o increase_v it_o wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v the_o king_n his_o plenipotentiary_n ought_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o all_o these_o persuasion_n can_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o ambassador_n who_o know_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n to_n for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v to_o compose_v difference_n but_o to_o occasion_v great_a dissension_n to_o fortify_v faction_n which_o the_o king_n think_v make_v against_o his_o nephew_n the_o duke_n to_o foment_n discord_n and_o rather_o to_o increase_v then_o to_o appeal_v war_n in_o piedmont_n to_o shun_v which_o inconvenience_n the_o king_n desiââ¦ed_v that_o the_o restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o himself_o and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n into_o the_o dowager_n hand_n as_o sovereign_a governess_n and_o regent_n which_o be_v the_o groundwork_n wherein_o the_o duke_n grandezza_fw-mi and_o safety_n do_v consist_v admit_v of_o no_o allay_n much_o less_o of_o what_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o nephew_n dominion_n wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n not_o think_v that_o the_o business_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o reply_n say_v that_o since_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o restore_v the_o town_n into_o the_o dowager_n hand_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o prince_n be_v absolute_o oblige_v to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o he_o therefore_o part_v from_o nizza_n incense_v and_o with_o but_o little_a hope_n that_o the_o agree_v capitulation_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o prince_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dismay_v at_o his_o departure_n but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o better_a end_n of_o the_o staff_n and_o have_v justify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o agreement_n have_v not_o be_v impede_v by_o they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ambassador_n backwardness_n and_o departure_n to_o justify_v their_o inclination_n to_o peace_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o publish_v manifestoes_fw-it and_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o break_v the_o agreement_n upon_o the_o ambassador_n allege_v that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o restitution_n the_o french_a be_v whole_o for_o restitution_n but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n mention_v restitution_n the_o french_a have_v nothing_o to_o say_v at_o last_o the_o prince_n see_v the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n they_o desire_v think_v all_o treaty_n break_v with_o their_o advantage_n and_o to_o their_o reputation_n and_o all_o convention_n make_v with_o the_o french_a abolish_v they_o agree_v on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n the_o year_n 1641._o in_o nizza_n with_o the_o ambassador_n riviera_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v what_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v keep_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v in_o piedmont_n till_o the_o geââ¦ral_a peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v without_o include_v the_o prince_n that_o prince_n thomaso_n shall_v have_v a_o army_n raise_v for_o he_o of_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o add_v 1500_o horse_n more_o and_o 2000_o foot_n of_o his_o own_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v general_n of_o this_o army_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o general_n use_v to_o do_v that_o this_o army_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o officer_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o this_o army_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n in_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n shall_v have_v a_o thousand_o spanish_a foot_n give_v he_o to_o defend_v the_o county_n of_o nizza_n and_o 7000_o crown_n a_o month_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o another_o thousand_o which_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v raise_v of_o his_o own_o man_n that_o neither_o of_o these_o prince_n shall_v treat_v direct_o nor_o indirect_o with_o the_o french_a with_o the_o dowager_n or_o any_o other_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o agent_n together_o with_o many_o other_o head_n which_o concern_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n this_o agreement_n be_v confirm_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n with_o count_n sirvela_fw-mi in_o segli_n a_o village_n five_o mile_n from_o genoa_n as_o the_o prince_n return_v from_o piedmont_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o gaila_n a_o town_n of_o the_o novarese_n by_o the_o same_o sirvela_fw-mi who_o be_v choose_v governor_n of_o milan_n the_o first_o point_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n be_v moderate_v in_o a_o write_n apart_o in_o point_n of_o the_o time_n of_o retention_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o case_n the_o general_a peace_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v within_o six_o year_n all_o the_o town_n except_o vercelles_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v to_o keep_v dutch_a garrison_n therein_o until_o the_o general_a peace_n the_o change_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n do_v much_o good_a in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o agreement_n for_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o treaty_n the_o prince_n have_v make_v several_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o leganes_n the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o into_o spain_n and_o have_v appoint_v count_n sirvela_fw-mi to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o government_n who_o be_v as_o great_a a_o confident_a of_o the_o prince_n as_o leganes_n be_v the_o contrary_a and_o the_o prince_n confidence_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o governor_n they_o betake_v themselves_o more_o hearty_o to_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n count_n harcourt_n return_v to_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n and_o l'_fw-fr argenson_n all_o of_o they_o the_o prince_n chief_a enemy_n and_o after_o they_o many_o other_o commander_n so_o as_o the_o french_a army_n in_o piedmont_n be_v not_o only_a much_o lessen_v in_o authority_n but_o in_o force_n so_o as_o that_o fear_n cease_v in_o the_o prince_n which_o have_v compel_v he_o to_o that_o capitulation_n he_o think_v he_o be_v now_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n of_o safety_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v better_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o affair_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o sustain_v they_o and_o to_o part_v from_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o french_a which_o reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o prince_n thomaso_n give_v over_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o truce_n who_o solicit_v he_o to_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o stand_v to_o the_o capitulation_n out_o of_o many_o reason_n particular_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n agree_v upon_o be_v not_o keep_v secret_a they_o themselves_o have_v divulge_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o which_o he_o attribute_v the_o detain_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o to_o aggravate_v their_o omission_n the_o more_o he_o complain_v that_o that_o divulge_v be_v a_o trick_n use_v by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o more_o irritated_a against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o their_o denial_n may_v adhere_v the_o close_a to_o the_o french_a but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v content_v to_o restore_v the_o town_n notwithstanding_o the_o publication_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a as_o also_o to_o the_o restore_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n so_o as_o he_o will_v still_o adhere_v to_o he_o he_o can_v not_o forego_v such_o a_o occasion_n without_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o oblige_v he_o more_o straight_o to_o so_o dear_a pledge_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v oblige_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v too_o mad_a a_o resolution_n and_o for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o blame_v if_o when_o he_o may_v re-have_a his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o town_n without_o any_o noise_n or_o trouble_v he_o shall_v choose_v to_o recover_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n by_o a_o thousand_o danger_n and_o calamity_n by_o the_o tedious_a dangerous_a and_o uncertain_a delay_n
like_a of_o the_o whole_a present_a war_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o streightning_n of_o chiavasso_n will_v certain_o have_v force_v harcourt_n to_o abandon_v conio_n whereas_o the_o loss_n of_o montcalvo_n be_v of_o much_o less_o importance_n will_v have_v contribute_v nothing_o thereunto_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v from_o chiavasso_n the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n ford_v over_o the_o po_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o go_v to_o st._n sebastiano_n be_v he_o quarter_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o town_n of_o montferrat_n near_o verrua_n the_o siege_n of_o conio_n be_v not_o in_o this_o interim_n at_o all_o intermit_v but_o continue_v with_o more_o vigour_n on_o both_o side_n sally_n assault_n mine_n gallery_n be_v make_v use_n of_o great_a be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o assailant_n and_o great_a that_o of_o the_o defendant_n neither_o yield_v to_o other_o in_o courage_n nor_o valour_n their_o vigilancy_n and_o diligence_n be_v equal_a every_o one_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o die_v as_o death_n itself_o be_v afraid_a at_o their_o countenance_n seem_v for_o very_a terror_n to_o shun_v they_o but_o harcourts_n singular_a fortune_n which_o appear_v averse_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o inurea_n and_o which_o be_v not_o undertake_v by_o his_o advice_n will_v make_v he_o a_o amends_o in_o this_o which_o be_v do_v by_o his_o consent_n be_v therefore_o very_o much_o glad_v that_o neither_o the_o business_n of_o chiavasso_n nor_o of_o chirasco_n have_v necessitate_v he_o to_o forego_v the_o siege_n of_o conio_n he_o endeavour_v the_o more_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o enterprise_n that_o he_o may_v come_v time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v montcalvo_n he_o therefore_o place_v a_o battery_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n order_v a_o mine_n at_o the_o bastion_n del_fw-it ulmo_n solicit_v count_n plessis_n to_o finish_v another_o mine_n which_o be_v begin_v against_o the_o bastion_n of_o madonna_n which_o when_o they_o be_v perfect_v he_o cause_v a_o parley_n to_o be_v beat_v for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v resolve_v to_o see_v the_o effect_n 25_o foot_n of_o wall_n be_v present_o blow_v up_o and_o yet_o the_o besieger_n can_v not_o come_v convenient_o to_o the_o breach_n for_o the_o bastion_n be_v platformed_a wit_n sand_n and_o stone_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o without_o blood_n that_o they_o quarter_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v blow_v up_o harcourt_z not_o be_v here_o with_o dismay_a will_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o bastion_n by_o a_o new_a assault_n and_o the_o other_o i_o at_o the_o bastion_n del_fw-it olmo_n be_v ready_a to_o play_v the_o defendant_n resolve_v to_o parley_n and_o after_o some_o debate_n article_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o hostage_n be_v give_v and_o after_o 53_o day_n siege_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n harcourt_n enter_v the_o town_n triumph_v and_o victorious_a the_o victory_n be_v the_o more_o singular_a for_o that_o this_o town_n have_v not_o be_v take_v in_o many_o ageââ¦_n it_o be_v surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n and_o the_o garrison_n march_v out_o which_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n harcourt_z have_v dispatch_v this_o enterprise_n go_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v monicalvo_n which_o he_o will_v without_o doubt_n have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v surrender_v two_o day_n before_o his_o arrival_n conio_n be_v take_v the_o dowager_n order_v marquis_n pianezza_n to_o go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o recover_v rovello_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o hold_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o conio_n be_v this_o place_n confine_v upon_o the_o county_n of_o pinarvolo_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o french_a interest_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o dilate_v that_o confine_v and_o the_o dowager_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o prevent_v the_o french_a from_o throw_v themselves_o before_o it_o nor_o be_v she_o therein_o deceive_v for_o order_n be_v come_v from_o the_o king_n that_o conio_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o dowager_n harcourt_z know_v how_o desirous_a richlieu_n be_v of_o get_v that_o town_n detain_v the_o king_n order_n and_o use_v several_a piece_n of_o cunning_n that_o the_o siege_n may_v not_o succeed_v or_o that_o it_o may_v be_v defer_v but_o pianezza_n diligence_n prevail_v who_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o and_o put_v a_o garrison_n of_o piedmonteses_n into_o it_o so_o as_o the_o restitution_n of_o conio_n as_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o disturb_v by_o the_o demolition_n of_o this_o castle_n it_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o dowager_n the_o next_o year_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o bullion_n who_o succeed_v harcourt_n in_o the_o place_n of_o general_n and_o not_o long_o after_o demont_n be_v likewise_o assign_v over_o to_o she_o a_o town_n in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a which_o action_n be_v glorious_a to_o that_o king_n who_o share_v not_o therein_o in_o what_o his_o force_n have_v do_v nor_o in_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o fortune_n but_o do_v all_o out_o of_o his_o goodness_n and_o royal_a magnanimity_n it_o be_v incredible_a what_o gladness_n it_o cause_v in_o the_o piedmonteses_n and_o in_o all_o the_o italian_n and_o these_o ââ¦ctions_n serve_v as_o a_o testimony_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v all_o the_o other_o place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o his_o garrison_n in_o piedmont_n there_o be_v none_o that_o doubââ¦ed_v but_o that_o he_o in_o his_o own_o time_n will_v restore_v all_o ââ¦e_a ââ¦est_n conio_n and_o the_o two_o other_o adjacent_a town_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n authority_n be_v total_o exclude_v from_o out_o this_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o their_o power_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v of_o any_o long_a consistence_n not_o long_o after_o the_o army_n be_v retreat_v to_o their_o quarter_n the_o prince_n of_o monaco_n have_v drive_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n out_o of_o that_o place_n bring_v in_o the_o french_a and_o deprive_v the_o spaniard_n of_o that_o station_n situate_v in_o the_o utmost_a western_a liguria_n upon_o a_o rock_n which_o thrust_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n shape_v a_o kind_n of_o haven_n which_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o conveniency_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o occasion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o novelty_n and_o alteration_n be_v diverse_o relate_v the_o prince_n thereof_o complain_v of_o the_o subjection_n he_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o little_a account_n that_o the_o spanish_a agent_n make_v of_o he_o of_o the_o loss_n which_o he_o suffer_v by_o adhere_v to_o that_o crown_n not_o have_v receive_v those_o emolument_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v assign_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o adherence_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o he_o former_o be_v use_v to_o receive_v and_o moreover_o that_o when_o the_o garrison_n want_v their_o pay_n he_o be_v sometime_o force_v to_o appease_v they_o by_o satisfy_v they_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o to_o shun_v the_o plunder_v which_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o soldier_n as_o also_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a war_n much_o diminish_v in_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o the_o king_n agent_n mind_v not_o the_o reinforce_a thereof_o nor_o the_o put_v a_o sufficient_a number_n into_o it_o for_o necessary_a defence_n especial_o at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o fleet_n lord_v it_o over_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o lay_v not_o far_o from_o monaco_n and_o whereby_o he_o find_v the_o design_n which_o the_o french_a have_v upon_o that_o place_n it_o be_v ââ¦o_o weak_o garrison_v so_o as_o out_o of_o these_o respect_n he_o be_v force_v to_o free_v himself_o from_o these_o apparent_a injury_n and_o damage_n at_o home_n and_o from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n threaten_v from_o abroad_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n agent_n partly_o deny_v the_o blame_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o partly_o lessen_v it_o and_o excuse_v it_o partly_o by_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o present_a time_n pretend_v that_o all_o this_o have_v happen_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o monaco_n own_o instability_n they_o complain_v that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o predecessort_n have_v enjoy_v privilege_n and_o ââ¦enenues_n for_o above_o 120_o year_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n liberality_n very_o punctual_o that_o he_o now_o when_o he_o see_v the_o crown_n reduce_v to_o such_o straits_n shall_v without_o any_o occasion_n abandon_v it_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o french_a mere_o to_o better_v his_o condition_n and_o that_o when_o in_o reason_n he_o ought_v to_o bear_v with_o some_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o present_a time_n consider_v what_o great_a affluence_n he_o have_v former_o receive_v
cardinal_n in_o particular_a shall_v renounce_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o prince_n thomaso_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o person_n in_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o appoint_v all_o the_o other_o article_n which_o be_v to_o be_v agree_v upon_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n the_o year_n 42_o together_o with_o many_o other_o write_n which_o be_v sign_v the_o same_o day_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o france_n that_o the_o king_n may_v approve_v of_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o ratify_v those_o that_o be_v make_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o ambassador_n by_o these_o capitulation_n which_o be_v afterward_o perform_v with_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n in_o the_o article_n which_o be_v make_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o dismiss_v all_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n that_o be_v with_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v when_o whereunto_o they_o think_v themselves_o engage_v after_o ratification_n make_v with_o the_o king_n but_o this_o be_v the_o hard_a point_n of_o all_o other_o to_o execute_v and_o which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n especial_o since_o the_o whole_a garrison_n in_o inurea_n be_v spaniard_n yet_o prince_n thomaso_n find_v mean_n how_o to_o be_v easy_o rid_v of_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o these_o affair_n be_v upon_o conclude_v instead_o of_o general_n harcourt_n the_o duke_n of_o bullion_n be_v make_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o french_a force_n he_o who_o have_v hatch_v the_o aforesaid_a rebellion_n in_o the_o town_n of_o sedan_n but_o after_o the_o battle_n and_o death_n of_o the_o count_n soison_v upon_o humble_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v pardon_v and_o be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o piedmont_n and_o have_v join_v with_o the_o dowager_n force_n march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o pass_v into_o alessandria_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o filizzano_n and_o corniente_a don_n john_n vasques_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o alessandria_n and_o who_o be_v retreat_v with_o his_o man_n into_o that_o city_n fear_v that_o he_o will_v pass_v over_o the_o tanaro_n send_v all_o his_o cavalry_n and_o 1000_o foot_n under_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n towards_o that_o river_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n some_o skirmish_n pass_v between_v these_o and_o the_o enemy_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n but_o bullion_n make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v go_v somewhere_o else_o which_o be_v say_v will_v be_v either_o to_o pontestura_fw-la or_o trino_n the_o governor_n go_v from_o milan_n to_o vercelli_n to_o hinder_v any_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o sit_v down_o before_o either_o of_o those_o place_n upon_o this_o occasion_n prince_n thomaso_n advise_v he_o to_o take_v up_o one_o quarter_n before_o pontestura_fw-la wherein_o he_o may_v put_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n offer_v he_o his_o spanish_a horse_n and_o foot_n which_o as_o he_o say_v lie_v idle_a in_o inurea_n the_o governor_n accept_v his_o offer_n be_v unwilling_a to_o disfurnish_v other_o place_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n send_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o inurea_n towards_o st._n ja_n but_o order_v the_o horse_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v come_v to_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n they_o shall_v halt_a and_o suffer_v the_o foot_n to_o advance_v but_o it_o be_v quick_o know_v that_o bullion_n be_v retreat_v from_o tanara_n the_o governor_n send_v back_o the_o foot_n to_o inurea_n and_o the_o prince_n refuse_v to_o receive_v they_o under_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n make_v between_o they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o dowager_n and_o that_o to_o shun_v that_o this_o reception_n may_v seem_v a_o novelty_n he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v they_o in_o they_o therefore_o retreat_v to_o vercelli_n so_o that_o by_o this_o cunning_a trick_n the_o prince_n quit_v his_o hand_n of_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n want_v mean_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o like_a encumbrance_n for_o either_o have_v receive_v or_o seem_v to_o have_v receive_v notice_n that_o don_n francisco_n tuttavilla_n captain_n of_o the_o thousand_o spaniard_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n have_v treat_v with_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o his_o prejudice_n he_o send_v for_o he_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o seem_v to_o resent_v the_o action_n he_o command_v he_o to_o go_v immediate_o out_o of_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o his_o man_n who_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o depart_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v do_v both_o the_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o themselves_o and_o may_v the_o better_o make_v good_a their_o agreement_n this_o dismission_n be_v do_v very_o seasonable_o for_o have_v it_o be_v long_o delay_v it_o have_v hinder_v not_o only_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o so_o important_a business_n but_o have_v hazard_v the_o whole_a agreement_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o sudden_a accident_n which_o happen_v in_o cassalle_n bullion_n who_o after_o he_o can_v not_o get_v over_o the_o tanaro_n be_v return_v to_o montferrat_n have_v quarter_v his_o man_n in_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o and_o go_v himself_o for_o pastime_n to_o cassalle_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o see_v that_o citadel_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v impregnable_a when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o the_o citadel_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o expectation_n and_o the_o like_a of_o all_o other_o be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o send_v back_o well_o guard_v into_o france_n this_o happen_v just_a ten_o day_n after_o the_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o five_o day_n after_o they_o have_v cashier_v the_o spaniard_n which_o make_v it_o be_v general_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o resent_v what_o have_v happen_v at_o sedan_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o example_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o do_v always_o distrust_v that_o the_o article_n make_v with_o the_o court_n of_o france_n will_v not_o be_v make_v good_a unto_o they_o and_o it_o be_v common_o conceive_v that_o have_v not_o the_o prince_n declare_v so_o absolute_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o france_n by_o dismiss_v those_o man_n they_o will_v have_v demur_v upon_o those_o convention_n but_o be_v quite_o deprive_v of_o the_o spanish_a assistance_n though_o they_o know_v not_o what_o may_v succeed_v they_o be_v force_v to_o rest_v content_v and_o to_o expect_v from_o whence_o this_o blow_n proceed_v and_o what_o it_o aim_v at_o but_o all_o doubt_n and_o apprehension_n soon_o cease_v it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o duke_n imprisonment_n proceed_v not_o out_o of_o any_o old_a account_n but_o out_o of_o ââ¦ew_a jealousy_n that_o he_o be_v complice_n in_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n make_v against_o the_o cardinal_n richlieu_n by_o monsieur_n st._n mark_n grand_a escuyer_n de_fw-fr france_n and_o favourite_n to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o all_o occasion_n of_o diffidence_n cease_v and_o the_o king_n ratification_n be_v come_v from_o france_n with_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o they_o fall_v to_o do_v what_o be_v at_o the_o present_a to_o be_v do_v but_o there_o be_v a_o knot_n find_v in_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n business_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v untie_v which_o proceed_v from_o whether_o the_o marriage_n shall_v precede_v the_o resignation_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n or_o the_o resignation_n the_o marriage_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a distrust_n on_o both_o side_n some_o solution_n must_v be_v find_v for_o it_o which_o after_o much_o discussion_n be_v that_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o nizza_n by_o a_o proxey_n to_o be_v of_o purpose_n depute_v by_o the_o prince_n which_o proxey_n be_v to_o swear_v upon_o pain_n of_o life_n that_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v consummate_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v resign_v and_o that_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o in_o the_o dowager_n behalf_n shall_v swear_v unto_o the_o prince_n before_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n to_o redeliver_v they_o to_o the_o prince_n if_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o princess_n her_o proxey_n backward_o to_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n thing_n be_v tââ¦us_o adjust_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n send_v jovan_n dominico_n doria_n marquis_n of_o cerie_n to_o turin_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o celebrate_v the_o espousal_n by_o word_n for_o the_o future_a between_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o savoy_n
of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o gownsman_n as_o those_o of_o the_o sword_n either_o dazzle_v with_o the_o cardinal_n so_o great_a splendour_n or_o attract_v by_o hope_n of_o favour_n or_o draw_v by_o fear_n of_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n which_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o shun_v follow_v the_o cardinal_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v worship_v he_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o last_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o grand_a escuyer_n de_fw-fr france_n be_v not_o plot_v without_o the_o king_n tacit_a consent_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o that_o over-shadow_a of_o his_o regal_a majesty_n and_o though_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v convince_v by_o how_o easy_o the_o king_n may_v have_v suppress_v he_o if_o he_o have_v list_v and_o by_o that_o the_o conspirator_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n &_o have_v be_v promise_v assistance_n from_o thence_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o king_n be_v weary_a of_o such_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o content_v to_o have_v have_v his_o wing_n clip_v have_v not_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o present_a through_o his_o hand_n make_v his_o service_n too_o necessary_a to_o his_o majesty_n at_o this_o time_n howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o cardinal_n die_v if_o not_o in_o the_o great_a voluntary_a and_o free_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n which_o he_o have_v so_o abundant_o enjoy_v before_o yet_o in_o his_o force_a and_o necessary_a favour_n which_o do_v the_o more_o authorise_v it_o foreign_a prince_n also_o who_o be_v friend_n and_o confederate_n with_o the_o crown_n have_v no_o less_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o rigorous_a action_n than_o the_o french_a he_o have_v make_v they_o prove_v the_o acrimony_n of_o his_o genius_n which_o be_v incline_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o his_o king_n advancement_n and_o greatness_n as_o if_o not_o full_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o context_n of_o this_o history_n and_o yet_o all_o thing_n succeed_v so_o prosperous_o both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o kingdom_n as_o that_o though_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o conduct_n of_o public_a affair_n when_o they_o be_v sufficient_o full_a of_o trouble_n variety_n of_o religion_n faction_n and_o contumacy_n as_o well_o of_o the_o prince_n as_o people_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o totter_a and_o dangerous_a condition_n he_o restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n full_o and_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o perfect_a peace_n win_v credit_n to_o military_a discipline_n and_o re-ordered_n the_o public_a government_n excellent_o well_o in_o order_n he_o keep_v all_o enemy_n not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o assault_v they_o vigorous_o at_o their_o own_o home_n he_o do_v not_o only_o secure_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o do_v much_o dilate_v they_o by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o considerable_a province_n and_o final_o he_o render_v the_o name_n of_o france_n glorious_a and_o remarkable_a above_o all_o other_o nation_n he_o die_v full_a of_o glory_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v for_o his_o singular_a service_n do_v unto_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o pater_fw-la principis_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la many_o attribute_v the_o felicity_n of_o so_o many_o action_n to_o his_o extraordinary_a good_a fortune_n but_o because_o her_o wont_a inconstancy_n repugn_v such_o continual_a good_a success_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n action_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o will_n of_o fortune_n but_o govern_v by_o a_o more_o than_o humane_a wisdom_n the_o king_n not_o without_o reason_n bewail_v the_o death_n of_o this_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n for_o he_o say_v well_o who_o say_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o every_o where_o credit_v and_o fear_v counsel_n and_o doubtless_o the_o effect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n will_v soon_o have_v be_v feel_v have_v not_o the_o same_o cardinal_n providence_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a repair_v so_o imminent_a a_o danger_n by_o leave_v a_o new_a successor_n to_o that_o government_n which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v vacant_a after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v julius_n mazzarini_n who_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v who_o be_v at_o the_o king_n intercession_n create_v cardinal_n not_o long_o before_o and_o bring_v by_o the_o say_v richlieu_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o most_o important_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o show_v that_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o able_a man_n and_o most_o capable_a of_o all_o other_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o public_a government_n and_o therefore_o prefer_v the_o public_a good_a before_o his_o private_a convenience_n and_o before_o the_o interest_n of_o those_o that_o be_v near_a to_o he_o in_o blood_n and_o alliance_n he_o propound_v he_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o successor_n though_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n and_o a_o italian_a by_o birth_n who_o after_o richlieu_n death_n have_v by_o the_o king_n good_a will_n take_v the_o reins_o of_o public_a government_n into_o his_o hand_n with_o fortunate_a presage_n and_o more_o fortunate_a success_n give_v proof_n that_o the_o kingdom_n want_v not_o government_n neither_o at_o home_n nor_o abroad_o nor_o find_v it_o any_o change_n of_o governor_n so_o uniform_a do_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n run_v now_o as_o they_o do_v before_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o say_v so_o not_o only_o equal_o well_o but_o advantageous_o better_a two_o month_n after_o cardinal_n richleiu_n death_n the_o conde_n duca_n fall_v from_o his_o grace_n of_o be_v favourite_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n wherein_o he_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o year_n in_o absolute_a authority_n but_o with_o universal_a hatred_n which_o hatred_n add_v to_o the_o great_a misfortune_n with_o befall_v that_o crown_n under_o his_o conduct_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o fall_n for_o the_o king_n move_v by_o the_o exclamation_n of_o so_o many_o people_n who_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o government_n of_o this_o favourite_n and_o with_o the_o blame_n lay_v upon_o his_o public_a and_o private_a comportment_n from_o whence_o they_o profess_v all_o their_o disorder_n and_o misfortune_n have_v proceed_v resolve_v at_o last_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o management_n of_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n confine_v he_o to_o locche_n not_o far_o from_o madrid_n but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v confine_v to_o thoro_n a_o city_n in_o old_a castille_n where_o after_o some_o year_n he_o die_v true_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v very_o zealous_a of_o his_o king_n greatness_n and_o be_v extraordinary_o accurate_a in_o order_v public_a affair_n wherein_o forego_v all_o sport_n and_o pastime_n he_o be_v very_o assiduous_o diligent_a and_o careful_a moreover_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bribe_v nothing_o in_o he_o be_v vendible_a he_o seem_v whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi and_o upon_o the_o good_a government_n of_o public_a affair_n but_o these_o excellent_a gift_n be_v i_o will_v not_o say_v corrupt_v with_o as_o many_o vice_n but_o distemper_v by_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o same_o virtue_n for_o he_o take_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n prerogative_n to_o be_v the_o most_o refine_a maxim_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o good_a and_o perfect_a government_n seem_v so_o intent_n thereupon_o as_o not_o at_o all_o mind_v the_o people_n satisfaction_n or_o interest_n he_o care_v for_o nothing_o else_o not_o know_v that_o the_o people_n satisfaction_n be_v the_o true_a basis_n and_o sure_a foundaââ¦ion_n of_o principality_n and_o that_o no_o empire_n that_o be_v violent_a be_v long_o live_v so_o as_o this_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o perfect_a rule_n of_o government_n do_v degenerate_a into_o manifest_a tyranny_n hence_o proceed_v his_o immense_a desire_n of_o extinguish_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v fueros_n by_o which_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o spain_n under_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n have_v always_o be_v willing_o obedient_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n whereof_o they_o do_v boast_v much_o and_o have_v be_v always_o careful_a exactor_n but_o this_o state-minist_a not_o care_v to_o distaste_v they_o in_o this_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o ready_a and_o willing_a obedience_n as_o vassal_n to_o his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o annul_v those_o their_o custom_n or_o fuero_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n of_o spain_n into_o the_o form_n of_o mere_a provincial_n absolute_o as_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n
after_o which_o celebration_n the_o marquis_n pianezza_fw-mi be_v choose_v proxey_n by_o the_o princess_n to_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n by_o word_n in_o present_a and_o the_o dowager_n depute_v carlo_n vittorio_n scaglia_n count_n di_fw-mi verrua_n to_o receive_v the_o castle_n of_o nizza_n and_o jovan_n baptista_n solaro_n count_n di_fw-mi monestervolo_n to_o receive_v that_o of_o villa_n franca_fw-la and_o count_n alessandro_n borgarello_n that_o of_o st._n sospiro_n the_o proxey_n and_o the_o deputy_n go_v from_o turin_n towards_o nizza_n and_o with_o they_o go_v monsieur_n zecchinelli_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n who_o carry_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n with_o he_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o power_n to_o receive_v the_o cardinals-cap_n from_o the_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o nizza_n they_o all_o take_v their_o solemn_a oath_n to_o observe_v what_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o in_o the_o capitulation_n and_o subsequent_o the_o town_n be_v deliver_v up_o and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n the_o year_n 1642_o with_o infinite_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o party_n concern_v with_o incredible_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v overjoy_v to_o see_v the_o prince_n join_v in_o a_o good_a peace_n and_o hope_v that_o be_v free_v from_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n thââ¦y_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o peace_n count_n verrua_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o nizza_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o other_o of_o that_o county_n they_o dismiss_v all_o the_o old_a garrison_n which_o they_o find_v in_o they_o so_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o full_a and_o absolute_a power_n &_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n &_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n when_o they_o have_v dismiss_v the_o spaniard_n before_o they_o publish_v the_o agreement_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o the_o dowager_n and_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n demand_v the_o restoral_n of_o the_o town_n that_o have_v be_v take_v to_o their_o nephew_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v from_o they_o before_o he_o give_v his_o answer_n if_o when_o restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o will_v continue_v in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n with_o the_o duke_n he_o can_v receive_v no_o clear_a answer_n but_o one_o that_o be_v uncertain_a and_o very_o dubious_a and_o the_o prince_n think_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sure_a of_o peace_n ââ¦e_o will_v make_v no_o restauration_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v assure_v of_o it_o witââ¦out_n wait_v any_o longet_n for_o answer_v from_o the_o governor_n nor_o from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n from_o whence_o resolution_n be_v to_o come_v they_o publish_v the_o agreement_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n march_v into_o the_o field_n as_o a_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o manage_v those_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o before_o he_o have_v manage_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o france_n he_o therefore_o head_a the_o french_a who_o remain_v in_o those_o part_n after_o bullion_n imprisonment_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o marquis_n villa_n with_o the_o dowager_n man_n he_o fall_v to_o recover_v the_o town_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n he_o begin_v with_o crescentino_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o greaââ¦er_a resistance_n than_o he_o expect_v for_o the_o governor_n see_v that_o the_o french_a army_n after_o bullion_n imprisonment_n be_v retreat_v into_o piedmont_n and_o that_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a quarter_n it_o lay_v about_o verrua_n fear_v crescentino_n wherefore_o he_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n with_o all_o the_o horse_n except_o those_o of_o naples_n to_o recruit_v it_o with_o man_n and_o munition_n which_o caracena_n have_v very_o well_o perform_v pass_v over_o the_o po_n at_o pontestura_fw-la he_o go_v by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o st._n salvadore_n sergeant_n major_n alonso_n vasques_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o do_v not_o only_o vigorous_o sustain_v the_o siege_n but_o trouble_v the_o enemy_n with_o many_o sally_n and_o though_o the_o place_n be_v not_o much_o fortify_v nor_o very_o hard_a to_o be_v take_v by_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n yet_o it_o hold_v out_o stout_o for_o 15_o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o governor_n doubt_v trino_n and_o st._n ja_n he_o have_v time_n to_o put_v good_a garrison_n and_o other_o ãâã_d into_o they_o the_o charge_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o marquis_n caracena_n who_o steal_v secret_o out_o of_o vercelli_n reenforced_v trino_n twice_o by_o a_o way_n which_o lead_v not_o far_o from_o crescentino_n whilst_o the_o prince_n be_v hot_a about_o it_o the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o st._n ââ¦a_o where_o he_o find_v no_o opposition_n these_o provision_n be_v very_o seasonable_o make_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n appear_v at_o last_o after_o mid_a august_n in_o piedmont_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v bullion_n in_o the_o place_n of_o general_n of_o the_o ââ¦rench_a force_n and_o have_v bring_v many_o man_n with_o he_o wherewith_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n now_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o french_a it_o behove_v the_o governor_n who_o have_v not_o equal_a force_n to_o face_v he_o in_o the_o field_n to_o munite_fw-la the_o town_n of_o the_o state_n and_o those_o of_o piedmont_n with_o good_a garrison_n and_o yield_v the_o field_n to_o the_o french_a to_o watch_v where_o this_o greââ¦t_a cloud_n will_v settle_v at_o last_o it_o be_v general_o conceive_v that_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v draw_v to_o side_n with_o the_o french_a by_o strong_a promise_n that_o they_o will_v get_v he_o some_o territory_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o shall_v be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o and_o to_o those_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o and_o the_o sequel_n show_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tortona_n and_o peradventure_o that_o of_o alessandria_n together_o with_o all_o on_o this_o side_n po_n towards_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v promise_v he_o that_o moreover_o he_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v general_n of_o all_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n but_o that_o court_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o charge_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n at_o the_o very_a first_o especial_o the_o hostage_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v consider_v which_o be_v in_o spain_n it_o be_v judge_v more_o convenient_a to_o give_v that_o employment_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o be_v join_v by_o affinity_n and_o correspondency_n to_o the_o prince_n wherefore_o that_o court_n think_v fit_a to_o mitigate_v the_o prince_n his_o pretension_n by_o that_o choice_n whereby_o they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o his_o interest_n especial_o the_o order_n be_v consider_v which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v give_v unto_o longueville_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n according_a to_o the_o prince_n his_o design_n and_o end_n but_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v content_a with_o these_o provision_n and_o expect_v better_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v not_o lie_v idle_a in_o the_o interim_n in_o a_o time_n proper_a for_o war_n the_o duke_n whilst_o the_o prince_n remain_v in_o inurea_n go_v with_o his_o own_o man_n only_o to_o the_o take_n of_o nizza_n and_o acqui_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o those_o place_n shall_v be_v take_v way_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o intend_a design_n upon_o tortona_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v effect_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v to_o be_v assault_v according_a to_o the_o pââ¦ince_n his_o end_n and_o interest_n nizza_fw-mi be_v not_o much_o strong_a than_o crescentino_n and_o whosoever_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n may_v easy_o take_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o very_o well_o garrison_v wherefore_o baron_n batteville_n be_v send_v to_o recruit_v it_o with_o 200_o soldier_n who_o enter_v the_o town_n after_o the_o place_n thereabouts_o be_v tââ¦ken_v the_o garrison_n be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 450_o a_o insufficient_a number_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o yet_o batteville_n do_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v therein_o but_o a_o great_a breach_n be_v make_v in_o six_o hour_n space_n then_o the_o enemy_n intend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a condition_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o several_a mine_n be_v ready_a to_o play_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o surrender_n and_o longueville_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o other_o condition_n than_o those_o that_o be_v grant_v to_o count_n st._n paul_n by_o marquis_n leganes_n when_o he_o take_v it_o the_o year_n before_o the_o defendant_n be_v enââ¦orced_v to_o accept_v of_o such_o condition_n as_o
the_o enemy_n be_v please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v be_v send_v through_o france_n to_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n ââ¦he_o governor_n have_v intend_v to_o relieve_v this_o place_n another_o time_n by_o send_v 100_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o dragoon_n thither_o before_o the_o surrender_n but_o the_o resolution_n be_v divulge_v and_o the_o conductor_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o batteville_n carry_v the_o business_n but_o ill-favoured_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o the_o reliever_n be_v come_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n they_o find_v the_o enemy_n ready_a to_o repulse_v they_o so_o they_o return_v to_o alessandria_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v come_v not_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n a_o great_a disaster_n befall_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v to_o montaldo_n a_o town_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o nizza_n to_o incommodââ¦ate_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o forage_v for_o be_v fall_v upon_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n it_o be_v rout_v with_o loss_n of_o seventy_o horse_n and_o the_o captain_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o not_o long_o after_o nizza_n be_v take_v don_n mauritio_n of_o savoy_n go_v with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n company_n by_o night_n from_o inurea_n to_o arbo_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o biela_n near_o the_o sesia_n whither_o 500_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o be_v quarter_v under_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o milan_n horse_n who_o he_o assault_v three_o hour_n before_o day_n on_o two_o side_n the_o quarter_n be_v put_v into_o great_a confusion_n and_o though_o the_o lieutenant-general_n with_o some_o of_o his_o best_a man_n make_v head_n against_o they_o yet_o the_o rest_n flee_v awaââ¦_n and_o save_v themselves_o by_o foord_v over_o the_o sesia_n the_o lieutenant_n have_v but_o few_o with_o he_o and_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o rest_n get_v over_o also_o by_o the_o same_o ford_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n leave_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o many_o of_o his_o horse_n behind_o he_o to_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v not_o many_o slay_v for_o the_o ford_n be_v near_o the_o quarter_n save_v many_o of_o they_o don_n jeronymo_n salvaterra_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o don_n luigi_n benavida_n both_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o if_o don_n mauritio_n have_v be_v aware_a to_o have_v place_v some_o to_o have_v guard_v the_o ford_n the_o victory_n will_v have_v be_v much_o great_a the_o marquis_n caracena_n who_o be_v then_o in_o vercelli_n think_v to_o have_v serve_v the_o enemy_n with_o the_o like_a sauce_n for_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n horse_n be_v quarter_v in_o five_o place_n above_o biela_n he_o rally_v the_o horse_n that_o be_v run_v from_o their_o quarter_n and_o join_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o vercelli_n and_o st._n ja_n he_o march_v with_o they_o and_o with_o 400_o foot_n about_o sunset_n think_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o prince_n his_o horse_n which_o lie_v about_o biela_n but_o he_o fare_v not_o as_o do_v don_n mauritio_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disparity_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o march_v for_o caracena_n march_v through_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o mauritio_n through_o his_o friend_n quarter_n wherefore_o the_o latter_a pass_v with_o great_a silence_n and_o secrecy_n whereas_o caracena_n find_v the_o country_n up_o in_o arm_n and_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o town_n by_o which_o he_o march_v ring_v aloud_o so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v to_o the_o place_n he_o intend_v before_o noon_n day_n his_o resentment_n prove_v vain_a save_v only_o that_o he_o light_n upon_o 60_o horse_n which_o be_v give_v to_o biela_n which_o he_o rout_v and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o prisoner_n nizza_n be_v take_v longueville_n sit_v down_o before_o acqui_n which_o he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n take_v and_o go_v to_o quarter_v at_o gui_n intend_v as_o be_v imagine_v to_o go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o tortona_n but_o he_o be_v dissuade_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o think_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o surprisal_n of_o novara_n as_o he_o have_v plot_v it_o inviââ¦ed_v the_o duke_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n return_v to_o cassalle_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n who_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o balzola_n and_o morano_n and_o pass_v together_o over_o the_o sesia_n they_o march_v towards_o novara_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v nor_o come_v at_o his_o appoint_a time_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o novara_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a rain_n which_o have_v fall_v for_o two_o day_n or_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n fear_v what_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o march_n will_v be_v be_v enter_v novara_n with_o above_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a many_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v then_o in_o alessandria_n have_v send_v some_o foot_n from_o 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place_n near_o the_o city_n to_o keep_v out_o man_n and_o munition_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v this_o so_o important_a city_n will_v undoubted_o have_v be_v reduce_v within_o four_o day_n for_o tortona_n be_v far_o from_o piedmont_n none_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v leave_v the_o town_n unrecovered_a which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n and_o advance_v to_o this_o especial_o since_o the_o winter_n draw_v on_o and_o by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o bring_v relief_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v so_o far_o through_o a_o enemy_n country_n wherefore_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v out_o of_o all_o danger_n it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o only_o 100_o soldier_n and_o no_o commander_n of_o note_n but_o the_o enemy_n diligence_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o governor_n siruela_fw-mi who_o not_o know_v what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o haste_n which_o the_o enemy_n make_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v where_o 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they_o only_o who_o be_v near_o in_o the_o rear_n not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v villa_n diligence_n who_o take_v they_o the_o town_n be_v enable_v to_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n long_o which_o consume_v more_o than_o the_o moiety_n of_o that_o flourish_a army_n which_o if_o they_o have_v quick_o take_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n towards_o the_o apennine_a and_o will_v their_o force_n be_v entire_a have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o have_v effect_v the_o prince_n his_o vast_a design_n not_o long_o after_o bernardine_n galeotti_n a_o neapolitan_a and_o prestino_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a engineer_n be_v send_v by_o the_o governor_n steal_v into_o the_o city_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o guard_v nor_o