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A25829 A tryall of faith, or, The woman of Canaan on Math. 15, 21, 22, 23, 24 : together with the souls sure anchor-hold, on Heb. 6, 19 : with the wisdome of timely remembring our creator, on Eccles. 12, 1 : in severall sermons / by Timothy Armitage. Armitage, Timothy, d. 1655. 1661 (1661) Wing A3704; ESTC R26657 267,236 470

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him no if Christ had intended that Christ would never have come into those coasts and therefore his intent was not that she might not have found him he might have gone into the wilderness and gone where she might never have heard of him no that she might seek him and exercise faith and presse in upon him And oh that this might give incouragement to you poor souls who are looking after Christ who hath hid himself from you O consider that if Jesus Christ had intended so to hide himself as you should never find him Christ would never have come upon your coasts Christ would have gone some where else he would never have come so nigh to you as he hath done he would never have come so nigh to your souls and never have drawn nigh to you in such a word of grace and promise no he hides himself that you might seek him and not with an intent you might not find him Secondly consider what an ingagement this doth lay upon all our souls this example of the woman of Canaan in finding out Christ and pressing in upon Christ when she had no invitation Oh what an ingagement is this for our souls to believe in Christ What an ingagement to come to Christ to come in faith seeing Jesus Christ doth not hide himself in a private house as he did then no Christ he draws nigh to us and stands as it were upon the house top Wisdome stands in the open street and there she cries and makes proclamation O ye fools how long will you love folly ye simple ones how long will you love simplicity So then if she came to Christ when Christ hid himself what an ingagement have we to come to Christ when Christ stands upon the house top If she press'd in to Christ when she had no invitation O what an ingagement lies upon us in the day of grace to come to Christ We have many a word of incouragement He sayes Look to me and be you saved And he sayes Behold me to a nation that was not called by his name O the gracious invitations that we hear from Christ from day to day Christ sets the door of Grace wide open let him come and whoever will let him come and he doth ingage that whosoever comes shall not be shut out shall not find the door of Grace shut against him whoever comes to Christ by faith shall find that all their sins and iniquities shall not shut the door against them And therefore to conclude this if this woman came when she had no invitation to come O what an ingagement is it for us to come to Christ now Christ stands so as he may be seen afar off O that God would perswade the heart of some poor sinner to come to Christ by faith But to passe by this We shall now consider who this woman was A woman of Canaan came First Described first by a woman a woman is the weaker vessel more weak ordinarily then men stronger passions greater fears subject to doubts and yet here is a woman Behold a woman came Secondly She is described to be a Canaanite a woman of Canaan she was of the stock of the Canaanites a cursed Nation cast out of the Land for their abominations and their Land given to Israel for a possession and yet this woman though a Canaanite comes to Christ Thirdly She being a Canaanite it follows that before the Lord revealed himself to her she was a very sinful woman so the rest of the Canaanites were not only vile in respect of kindred but vile in respect of actual transgression and yet behold this woman of Canaan here coming to Christ So then the Doctrine is this That the Lord many times is pleased to make choice of the most weak and the most unworthy and the most sinfull and causeth them to come to Jesus Christ She was a woman there is her weaknesse a Canaanite there is her unworthiness sinful in respect of actual transgression even as the rest of the Canaanites We shall clear this Point to you from the Word of God and give you Instances that the Lord makes choise many times of the weakest and unworthiest and win upon their hearts and cause them to believe in Christ First of all for Gods chusing those that are weak and bringing home such to Christ it will appear that God many times chuseth the weakest Weak in respect of Estate Parts Age. Sex To clear these first Such as are weak in estate poor such as are mean in estate for the most part the Lord makes choice of such Go and tell John saith Christ Matth. 11. that which you have heard and seen unto the poor is the Gospel preached and the poor receive the Gospel And in James 2. Hearken my beloved brethren hath not God chosen the poor of this world to be rich in faith and heires of the Kingdom Some rich some of great estates are chosen but for the most part the vein of Gods election runs thorough the loins of those that are poor Secondly Weak in parts If you consider such as are weak in parts and gifts that have no great natural parts and gifts God many times nay for the most part makes choice of such 1 Cor. 1. 26 27. For you see your calling brethren how that not many wise men after the flesh not many mighty not many noble are called but God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise and God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the mighty Thirdly If we consider those that are weak in respect of age young men the Lord many times makes choice of young men bringing them in and revealing more of himself to them then he doth to old men youth is weak young men are weak though not in natural strength yet in morral strength for youth is accompanied with strong passions and lusts that weaken the mind and understanding young men for the most part are most rash and inconsiderate Arguments of weaknesse Young Rehoboam his young Counsel what rash judgement did they give to their King that cost him his life And young men are most apt to be lifted up with pride and therefore saith the Apostle A Bishop must not be a novice and yet many times notwithstanding young men are accompanied with so many weaknesses yet the Lord is pleased to make choice of them There are many Instances of it that the Lord hath made choice of young men and brought in young men He made choice of Samuel when he was very young he ministred before the Lord God spake to him and gave out visions to him concerning Elie's house when he was a child And so if you look upon all the Kings of Judah you shall find none more zealous for God then Josiah was Josiah was brought home to God when he was a young man 2 Chron. 34. In the eight year of his reign he made a great reformation
and then he was but sixteen years old and yet he exprest more zeal for God then all the Kings And so among Job's friends God speaks best of Elihu the young man and of all the Evangelis●s none like to Timothy he was trained up and had known the Scriptures from a child Nay you shall find that the very children did follow Christ when Christ came into the Temple Matth. 21. 15. and cryed Hosanna to the Son of David the Scribes ●●d Pharisees they were offended when they heard ●●e children cry Hosanna to the son of David he ●●d perfect his praise out of the mouths of babes ●●d sucklings the children cryed Hosanna to the ●on of God so that weak in respect of age the ●o●d many times makes choice of Fourthly Weak in respect of sex and that is a ●oman she is called the weaker vessel and yet he many times reveals himself to women and unto women sooner then men This woman of Canaan●●sthe ●●sthe first that comes to Christ in all these coasts we read of no man that came to Christ and so ●he woman of Samaria John 4. she was the first of all that City that was converted to Christ Christ first speaks to her and draws her heart to ●elieve on him and then she runs to the City and calls all her friends And so in Luke 8. 2. you ●ead of divers women that followed Christ there were divers weak women followed after Christ ●nd did minister to him And so in the Acts of the Apostles when the Apostles came to some Ci●ies the women came first and were more forward ●hen men to hear the Gospel Acts 16. 13 14. And on the Sabbath day we went out of the city by a rivers side where prayer was wont to be made and we sat down and spake unto the women which resorted thither And a certain woman named Lydia a seller of purple of the city of Thyatira which worshipped God heard us whose heart the Lord opened c. The women were the first that came to hear and here is mention made of Lydia whose heart the Lord opened and she received the Word of God and received Christ And thus you see this particular also cleared that the Lord ma●● times makes choice of the weakest and mak● them to come to Christ But secondly to speak to the second part 〈◊〉 the doctrine that the Lord doth not only ma●● choice of the weakest but of the most unworthie●● and I shall speak only of unworthiness in respe●● of parentage or kindred this woman she ca●● of the stock of the Canaanites which were a wic●●ed and cursed generation you read divers time● in Scripture what they were and what great sin●ners how they were a people that were given ove● to all whoredome and witchcraft and cruelty 〈◊〉 such as did offer their sons and daughters to D●●vils those were the abominations of the Cana●●nites yet behold here is one of the stock 〈◊〉 the Canaanites that lay under a curse cursed 〈◊〉 Cain they were strangers to God and the Cove●nant and counted dogs by the Israelites yet th● woman is pluckt out and the Lord works faith 〈◊〉 her heart But to give you some Instances in Scripture Th● Lord pulls out Abraham from an idolatrous pe●●ple idolatrous kindred and makes him to be excel●lent in faith and the Father of the faithful An● so you read of Rahab that was of the Nation th●● God destroyed and by faith she was saved and 〈◊〉 houshold And so you read of Ruth that was 〈◊〉 the stock of Moab yet the Lord makes choice 〈◊〉 her and brings her to be a Proselyte in Israel an● though she was one that came of Moab yet she was made a Mother in Israel So you see the second Particular Thirdly to speak to the third branch of the Doctrine That the Lord makes choice of th●se that were most sinful This woman was not only a Canaanite but was as sinful as the Canaanites before the Lord brought her in to himself The Lord makes choice of those that are most sinful Manasseh of all the Kings none like Manasseh none like him for vileness and wickedness he did worse then the Canaanites that were cast out of the Land before the children of Israel yet the Lord makes choice of him Manasseh's heart at last was turned to the Lord. And so among all the persecuters of Christ and his Church except those that sinned against the holy Ghost none a greater persecuter then Paul he did it with a great deal of violence and he sayes he made the poor Christians to blaspheme the name of Christ so violent was I and so mad was I that I persecuted them to strange cities and haled them to prison and when they were judged to death I gave my consent and my voice was among those that gave sentence of judgement for their death And yet the Lord had mercy upon Paul and he was brought at last to believe in Christ and of a persecuter he was made a Preacher of the Gospel and of the faith that once he destroyed And so divers Instances I might give you of those that were most sinful which the Lord brought home to Christ Yea such as lived in Christs time of all the people the Publicans and Harlots were the worst None like to Zacheus a great oppressor one that had done much wrong and one that did bea● himself up upon his riches he was a rich Robber ●ah but the Lord makes choice of Zacheus Christ calls him and he comes down and then he turnes his hand against his sin that was so dear to him and makes restitution of the wrong he had done And so among all the Harlots none worse then Mary Magdalen who had seven Devils cast out of her and yet the Lord makes choice of Mary Magdalen she was brought in to Christ and made most excellent among women Thus you see the Lord many times doth make choice both of the weakest and of the unworthiest in respect of kindred and stock and of the most sinfullest To shut up all briefly with a little Application First of all here is an invitation that this Doctrine doth give to divers sorts to come to Christ this Doctrine invites the weakest and the unworthiest and the sinfullest to come to Christ Let me speak to the weakest O you that are weak in estates weak in parts that you would perswade your hearts to come to Christ know th●● this weakness shall be no block in your way Christ will as soon receive you as the strong And le● me speak to those that are weak in respect of age O that you would perswade your hearts to lo●● after Christ to seek after Christ betimes to see after faith in the name of the Son of God Lo●● upon the example of young men spoken of 〈◊〉 your imitation Samuel the Prophet and Josiah the King Timothy the Evangelist Oh that childre● young men would look to those patterns and examples for
of him that willeth nor runneth but God that sheweth mercy and therefore why should I strive for life and salvation I deny that that God will save thee without thy striving It is true it is not for thy faith and repentance that God will save but without these God will not save this is the way by which God saves You would think he were an unreasonable man that should argue thus God hath decreed how long I shall live whether twenty thirty forty or sixty yeares the period is appointed by God and therefore it matters not that I eate Now if God hath appointed a man should live so long he hath also appointed that you should use the meanes Hezekiah he knew how long he should live I will add unto thy dayes fifteen yeares 2 Kings 20. 6. It had been strange reasoning for Hezekiah to say I will neither eate nor drink for Gods purpose must stand as God hath purposed the end so he purposed the means so that the means and the end are joyned together But thou reasonest further that if God doth decree that I shall be saved why then I shall be saved though I goe on in a way of sin First of all here is a grosse mistake of Gods decree God doth not decree to save any man whatever he doth though he all his dayes goe on to destroy himselfe God never made such a decree no Gods decree is to save men from sin as well as from wrath If God decrees to save any man from wrath he decrees to save that man from sin As it is impossible that that man should goe to hell that God decrees to save so it is impossible that that man should wallow in sin And oh what great ingratitude to say though I goe on in sin I shall be saved if God hath decreed it Oh great ingratitude As if a child should say my father hath entailed a great estate upon me and I cannot goe without it though I doe all that I can against him oh is this the part of a child sure of a bastard and not a child oh horrible ingratitude Nay let me say there is madnesse in it there is this madnesse as if a man should say God hath purposed how long I shall live and it matters not though I stab my selfe and though I run into the Sea I shall live so long as God hath purposed oh such desperate madnesse is in many men when they reason about Gods decree The seventh and last temptation is a temptation of despaire which some of Gods people may be exercised withall and thus they may reason if the Lord hath not purposed my salvation if he hath not decreed my salvation them I cannot be saved whatever I doe though I take never so much paines and strive never so much though I seek faith and repentance yea though I doe believe and though I doe repent yet if God hath not decreed my salvation I cannot be saved To this I answer that Gods decree and purpose shall never infringe the truth of any promises that he hath made now he hath made a promise that whosoever believe in Christ shall be saved Now Gods decree shall not infringe the truth of this promise and there is no man upon earth that shall believe in the name of Jesus Christ but he may claime life and salvation upon Gods promise and it shall be made out to him And let me say further that thou dost not take the right course to begin at Gods decree Oh! this is a discouragement this will keep thee off from the use of the meanes if I be not elected I cannot be saved thou takest the wrong course to begin at they election who taught thee this way God never taught thee so it is from Sathan who endeavours to pussell thee in thy way Though there be such an election and the Saints have much comfort when they doe know their election yet you must not begin with election but know that you must walk by Gods revealed will and look to Gods revealed will if thou art called to faith and to believe thou art not amongst the lost ones and art called to life and salvation and therefore look to the revealed will of God so long as a man is in the state of unbeleefe it is not possible that he should know what God hath decreed concerning him Therefore doe not begin at election this is for a man to covet to set his foot upon the highest step of the Ladder before he sets it upon lowest When a man is in his youth he doth not know whether God hath purposed old age for him and because he does not know it he is not discouraged from the use of the meanes and so I say in a state of unbeleefe thou canst not know that God hath loved thee but this should not discourage thee to waite upon God in the use of the meanes giving up thy selfe to his revealed will which commands thee and all the Sons of men to beleeve in Christ And as I said so I say againe that there is no man that ever beleeved in Jesus Christ but he was saved and therefore it is madnesse and folly for a man to say though I beleeve in Christ I shall not be saved if God hath not purposed it I tell you there is none that ever did beleeve in Christ but was saved and any that doe beleeve to the end of the world may goe to God and challenge him upon his word Nay I may say if Judas had beleeved and repented and turned to the Lord Judas had been saved Question But you will say If I be not elected I cannot believe it is in vaine for me to take pains if the Lord hath not purposed to give me faith I shall never be able to work it in my own heart and therefore in vaine for me to temper with my own heart I Answer That thou dost not know that God hath not purposed to give thee faith and therefore thou art bound to wait upon the Lord in the use of the means And that thou hast not faith do not lay it upon God though it be true Faith is his gift yet God doth hinder no man from believing God layes no Blocks in any man's way Nay there is a great deal that God doth to bring men unto Faith what means doth God use What workings are there What strivings of the Spirit What Invitations What Exhortations the Word of the Lord is full of them And let me say further that if the Lord hath given thee a heart in good earnest to desire the gift of faith the Lord will certainly give it out to thee I say if the Lord hath set a man's Heart and Will to the Lord that a man doth from the heart desire Christ that great gift of God the Lord will certainly give the gift of Faith If thou knewest the gift of God and did ask of him he would have given thee living water John 4. 10.