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king_n year_n young_a zeal_n 84 3 7.4847 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

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evidence_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o sect_n who_o i_o do_v make_v appear_v be_v ancient_a priest_n and_o governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o reason_n abraham_n live_v under_o those_o oak_n of_o mamre_n so_o pious_o the_o druid_n in_o example_n thereof_o although_o degenerate_v from_o the_o true_a substance_n and_o intent_n of_o so_o good_a a_o example_n choose_v grove_n of_o oak_n under_o which_o they_o perform_v all_o the_o invent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o their_o religion_n to_o speak_v further_o we_o must_v confident_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o the_o british_a history_n believe_v sarron_n to_o have_v reign_v as_o a_o british_a king_n from_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmvii_o to_o mmlxviii_o when_o be_v ambitious_a to_o extend_v his_o empire_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n and_o now_o we_o hear_v of_o druis_n his_o son_n druis_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n or_o as_o basin_n 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which_o be_v more_o commodious_a for_o situation_n carriage_n and_o many_o other_o respect_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v that_o follow_v those_o conveniency_n they_o run_v out_o in_o length_n far_o into_o a_o country_n before_o they_o fill_v the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o and_o so_o in_o germany_n may_v proceed_v down_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o come_v into_o these_o western_a part_n long_o before_o that_o vast_a tract_n of_o ground_n be_v thorough_o people_v this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o island_n have_v inhabitant_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o phoenician_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n as_o to_o land_n affair_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o success_n the_o world_n have_v in_o ship_n in_o those_o primitive_a age_n in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n about_o the_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n mcclxx_o the_o phoenician_n be_v arrive_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n they_o make_v long_a voyage_n and_o import_v many_o rich_a commodity_n into_o those_o part_n and_o without_o doubt_v the_o great_a improvement_n of_o ship_n proceed_v from_o those_o quarter_n which_o the_o grecians_n themselves_o can_v dissemble_v although_o they_o give_v the_o honour_n sometime_o to_o danaus_n sometime_o to_o phoenix_n and_o cadmus_n who_o they_o will_v have_v the_o son_n of_o agenor_n so_o make_v phoenix_n the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o a_o nation_n which_o in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v ship_n far_o before_o either_o cadmus_n or_o danaus_n as_o be_v gather_v by_o their_o experience_n therein_o in_o king_n solomon_n day_n who_o live_v much_o about_o their_o time_n but_o the_o grecians_n who_o by_o the_o egyptians_n be_v always_o call_v child_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o fasten_v all_o the_o great_a action_n and_o invention_n of_o the_o ancient_n upon_o something_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o be_v better_a able_a to_o write_v than_o perform_v great_a matter_n they_o bring_v down_o the_o original_n of_o art_n and_o science_n to_o their_o own_o low_a and_o pitiful_a epocha_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n to_o speak_v in_o treat_v of_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n wherein_o their_o fraud_n and_o vanity_n will_v be_v make_v more_o evident_o to_o appear_v some_o say_v that_o ship_n be_v first_o invent_v in_o the_o red-sea_n by_o king_n erithras_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v edom_n other_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o tyre_n but_o however_o it_o be_v the_o phoenician_n inhabit_v upon_o both_o those_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a according_a to_o tibullus_n prima_fw-la ratem_fw-la ventis_fw-la credere_fw-la docta_fw-la tyrus_n tibullus_n to_o give_v they_o the_o honour_n of_o invention_n who_o make_v the_o great_a progress_n in_o it_o if_o this_o conjecture_n be_v right_o concern_v king_n erithras_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o maker_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o edom_n as_o scaliger_n suppose_v then_o be_v navigation_n scaliger_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n cccc_o or_o thereabouts_o and_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o the_o phoenician_n there_o begin_v a_o easy_a way_n of_o transport_v of_o colony_n to_o all_o those_o sea_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o be_v people_v long_o before_o the_o inland_a country_n and_o all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o jonians_n and_o all_o the_o border_n of_o greece_n and_o epirus_n to_o italy_n and_o spain_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o shore_n of_o africa_n on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o straits_n receive_v their_o inhabitant_n before_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n be_v half_o fill_v with_o its_o inland_a colony_n now_o add_v four_o hundred_o year_n more_o to_o the_o improvement_n of_o navigation_n to_o its_o first_o beginning_n and_o it_o will_v be_v much_o about_o the_o time_n the_o phoenician_n enter_v the_o straits_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n more_o the_o phoenician_n have_v build_v great_a ship_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o long_a and_o tedious_a voyage_n be_v hire_v by_o king_n solomon_n now_o it_o be_v that_o we_o hear_v of_o danaus_n and_o his_o great_a ship_n penteconteros_n or_o fifty_o 〈◊〉_d oar_n in_o which_o he_o arrive_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o greece_n which_o voyage_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o inscription_n upon_o a_o old_a marble_n part_n of_o which_o by_o time_n be_v wear_v out_o it_o be_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o learned_a selden_n render_v to_o this_o sense_n since_o the_o ship_n ...._o come_v from_o egypt_n into_o greece_n and_o be_v call_v selden_n penteconteros_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o danaus_n ....._o and_o helice_n and_o archedice_n choose_v from_o the_o rest_n ....._o and_o sacrifice_v upon_o the_o shore_n in_o para_n ...._o de_fw-fr in_o lindus_n a_o city_n of_o rhodes_n mccxlvii_o have_v premise_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o general_a increase_n of_o mankind_n the_o slow_a progression_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o advantage_n those_o people_n have_v that_o lie_v upon_o the_o midland-sea_n above_o those_o that_o travel_v by_o land_n i_o will_v leave_v the_o phoenician_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o return_n to_o those_o nation_n who_o i_o leave_v on_o their_o journey_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o no_o soon_o arrive_v in_o these_o western_a part_n and_o well_o settle_v but_o the_o phoenician_n from_o the_o straits_n follow_v they_o the_o reason_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o island_n be_v people_v from_o the_o continent_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o phoenician_n or_o grecian_n as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o from_o the_o german_n rather_o than_o the_o gaul_n be_v these_o first_o the_o language_n although_o it_o have_v many_o phoenician_n and_o greek_a word_n in_o it_o and_o 1._o especial_o greek_a yet_o the_o idiom_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o main_a appear_v to_o be_v teutonick_n and_o those_o word_n they_o receive_v either_o with_o trade_n with_o the_o former_a nation_n or_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o gaul_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o model_v to_o that_o dialect_n this_o can_v not_o happen_v by_o the_o mixture_n with_o the_o saxon_n in_o after_o age_n because_o the_o armorican_a britain_n who_o flee_v over_o in_o the_o day_n of_o cassibelan_n retain_v the_o same_o way_n of_o write_v and_o pronounce_v second_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v people_n from_o gaul_n caesar_n methinks_v make_v it_o 2._o evident_a where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o inlander_n of_o britain_n report_v themselves_o to_o be_v aborigines_n that_o be_v home-born_a which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o agree_v in_o language_n with_o those_o gaul_n that_o have_v seat_v themselves_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o island_n it_o will_v be_v vanity_n for_o any_o country_n to_o pretend_v a_o different_a original_n and_o to_o want_v some_o distinction_n in_o dialect_n the_o chief_a criterion_n three_o the_o judgement_n of_o tacitus_n in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o german_n plant_v the_o 3._o most_o northern_a part_n of_o it_o which_o he_o collect_v from_o the_o make_v of_o their_o limb_n and_o tacitus_n several_a other_o circumstance_n add_v to_o this_o what_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o more_o full_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o what_o caesar_n write_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o inland_a britain_n the_o great_a argument_n produce_v to_o make_v this_o island_n people_v from_o gaul_n be_v the_o confinity_n of_o language_n between_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o gaul_n the_o confinity_n of_o language_n between_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o gaul_n proceed_v not_o from_o their_o be_v one_o nation_n but_o from_o the_o grecian_n and_o phoenician_n who_o trade_a to_o both_o and_o the_o word_n produce_v by_o mr._n cambden_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v show_v to_o be_v most_o of_o they_o phoenician_n some_o greek_a and_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v little_a analogy_n one_o with_o another_o and_o that_o which_o be_v may_v proceed_v from_o the_o invasion_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o intercourse_n of_o druid_n in_o both_o nation_n now_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o phoenician_n stand_v only_o in_o competition_n with_o the_o german_n as_o for_o the_o greek_a it_o be_v plain_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v they_o be_v not_o in_o these_o sea_n till_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o phoenician_n arrival_n but_o because_o the_o come_n of_o the_o phoenician_n may_v by_o many_o not_o think_v to_o be_v so_o soon_o i_o shall_v wave_v they_o also_o in_o this_o place_n and_o proceed_v to_o show_v who_o where_o the_o first_o that_o
touch_v their_o language_n the_o progress_n they_o make_v in_o promote_a their_o custom_n and_o language_n and_o the_o design_n they_o carry_v on_o in_o manage_v of_o their_o authority_n with_o the_o people_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o any_o to_o judge_v whether_o that_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n their_o druid_n be_v in_o when_o julius_n caesar_n enter_v this_o island_n and_o that_o vast_a opinion_n all_o have_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o integrity_n so_o that_o recourse_n be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o moment_n and_o difficulty_n can_v be_v acquire_v in_o so_o few_o year_n as_o be_v general_o suppose_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o nation_n so_o stubborn_a and_o hardy_a as_o the_o britain_n be_v easy_o conjecture_v will_v submit_v so_o quick_o to_o foreign_a custom_n and_o yield_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o greek_a sacrifice_n which_o spare_v not_o often_o their_o dear_a child_n and_o near_a relation_n where_o by_o the_o by_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o sacrifice_v of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n devote_v the_o life_n of_o captive_n and_o prisoner_n to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n as_o we_o find_v the_o druid_n use_v to_o do_v be_v a_o custom_n leave_v off_o by_o the_o grecian_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n and_o be_v the_o peculiar_a blemish_n of_o their_o forefather_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a hero_n when_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o princely_a thing_n and_o be_v so_o esteem_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o least_o imagine_a that_o these_o druid_n man_n general_o report_v of_o a_o moral_a and_o honest_a conversation_n will_v begin_v such_o bloody_a custom_n have_v they_o not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n receive_v they_o from_o their_o predecessor_n and_o so_o on_o till_o we_o come_v to_o that_o age_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o first_o send_v colony_n into_o these_o nation_n and_o bring_v over_o those_o custom_n which_o be_v then_o esteem_v commendable_a even_o in_o greece_n itself_o the_o land_v place_n of_o the_o grecian_n the_o place_n where_o the_o greek_n first_o land_a be_v guess_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o two_o island_n man_n and_o anglesey_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n give_v be_v these_o first_o because_o the_o druid_n who_o name_n prove_v they_o of_o a_o greek_a original_a upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o island_n the_o more_o know_v part_n of_o the_o world_n principal_o reside_v in_o these_o two_o there_o they_o have_v their_o head_n quarter_n as_o i_o may_v say_v hither_o resort_v as_o to_o public_a seminary_n all_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o their_o learning_n or_o initiate_v in_o their_o religion_n here_o they_o study_v private_o and_o retire_v sometime_o twenty_o year_n together_o to_o learn_v their_o mystery_n which_o be_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o carry_v away_o otherwise_o than_o in_o their_o memory_n when_o britain_n be_v invade_v to_o anglesey_n then_o retire_v the_o southern_a druid_n and_o their_o follower_n not_o as_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n for_o than_o they_o have_v flee_v northwards_o to_o scotland_n because_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v their_o original_a and_o capital_a seat_n and_o so_o either_o out_o of_o superstition_n that_o that_o land_n which_o first_o give_v foot_v to_o their_o forefather_n will_v be_v most_o fortunate_a to_o they_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v real_o best_o fence_v it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o own_o patrimony_n the_o wood_n of_o it_o be_v so_o sacred_a and_o so_o inviolable_o preserve_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religious_a adoration_n that_o it_o yield_v more_o shelter_n for_o they_o than_o any_o other_o part_n whatever_o the_o reason_n be_v certain_a it_o be_v it_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o think_v that_o these_o be_v their_o primitive_a habitation_n to_o which_o they_o so_o natural_o have_v recourse_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o southern_a druid_n and_o their_o retirement_n into_o anglesey_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o northern_a into_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n a_o precedent_n be_v keep_v there_o to_o who_o once_o every_o year_n they_o repair_v from_o those_o part_n to_o take_v counsel_n for_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o after_o they_o of_o anglesey_n be_v expulse_v that_o island_n the_o remainder_n flee_v hither_o as_o to_o their_o last_o refuge_n and_o here_o remain_v until_o king_n cratilinth_n an._n dom._n 277_o with_o great_a difficulty_n drive_v they_o out_o moreover_o about_o those_o part_n they_o have_v this_o tradition_n mon_fw-fr mam_n cumri_n man_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o cumri_n now_o the_o more_o northern_a britain_n be_v suppose_a ancient_o to_o be_v call_v cumero_fw-la i_o mean_v those_o britain_n that_o live_v in_o the_o inland_a part_n of_o britain_n and_o not_o the_o gaulish-britains_n sure_a i_o be_o this_o have_v give_v some_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o 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the_o other_o the_o far_o off_o the_o fortunate_a island_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o elysian_a field_n and_o be_v so_o call_v promiscuous_o sometime_o by_o one_o name_n sometime_o by_o another_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v place_n of_o ease_n pleasure_n and_o rest_v from_o all_o labour_n to_o all_o who_o live_v virtuous_o and_o regular_o as_o that_o the_o conversation_n of_o just_a and_o upright_a person_n be_v the_o most_o valuable_a happiness_n the_o strict_a life_n of_o the_o druid_n may_v therefore_o render_v these_o two_o island_n more_o valuable_a than_o other_o upon_o all_o the_o account_n aforesaid_a as_o they_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o care_n of_o the_o world_n man_n of_o upright_a and_o moral_a conversation_n here_o be_v their_o general_n meeting_n here_o they_o teach_v and_o discourse_v of_o nothing_o but_o virtue_n and_o piety_n their_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v all_o concern_v the_o principle_n of_o divinity_n morality_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o world_n to_o come_v so_o that_o this_o conversation_n may_v well_o be_v esteem_v for_o its_o retiredness_n and_o gravity_n to_o come_v nigh_a those_o idaea_n that_n the_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n lover_n of_o virtue_n have_v of_o the_o reward_n of_o another_o world_n the_o druid_n have_v that_o authority_n that_o they_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o controversy_n both_o in_o britain_n and_o gaul_n to_o which_o esteem_n they_o can_v never_o have_v arrive_v unless_o they_o have_v be_v strict_a enquirer_n and_o searcher_n into_o the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o they_o have_v admit_v into_o their_o order_n because_o these_o two_o island_n be_v the_o fountain_n from_o which_o proceed_v all_o their_o stream_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o great_a care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v preserve_v pure_a and_o untainted_a and_o this_o strict_a enquiry_n and_o severe_a examination_n of_o soul_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o judge_n before_o their_o admission_n into_o the_o elysian_a field_n as_o the_o ancient_a poet_n witness_n their_o retiredness_n which_o be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o poet_n and_o philosopher_n of_o the_o elysian_a field_n be_v intimate_v in_o the_o very_a name_n of_o these_o island_n they_o be_v call_v mona_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o from_o which_o greek_n word_n the_o monastic_a life_n have_v its_o mirae_fw-la denomination_n the_o elysian_a field_n or_o fortunate_a island_n be_v say_v to_o be_v full_a of_o shade_n anglesey_n be_v call_v ynis_n dowil_n a_o dark_a and_o shady_a island_n because_o the_o druid_n plant_v here_o many_o wood_n and_o grove_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poet_n ancient_o account_v the_o north_n their_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o south_n their_z lest_o from_o their_o way_n of_o look_v to_o the_o
greek_n receive_v they_o from_o barbarian_n more_o ancient_a than_o themselves_o cratylus_n teach_v thucydides_n to_o confirm_v the_o other_o report_n who_o tell_v we_o a_o pleasant_a story_n 1._o how_o that_o the_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o greece_n often_o change_v its_o inhabitant_n the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o seat_n constant_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o fury_n and_o malice_n of_o more_o potent_a enemy_n and_o the_o trader_n foreseeing_a that_o they_o be_v as_o liable_a to_o expulsion_n as_o other_o have_v be_v former_o till_v so_o much_o of_o their_o ground_n only_o as_o serve_v for_o present_a necessity_n neglect_v the_o rest_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v away_o mutter_v like_o those_o in_o virgil_n impius_fw-la haec_fw-la tàm_fw-la culta_fw-la novalia_fw-la mile_n habebit_fw-la barbarus_fw-la have_v segetes_fw-la en_fw-fr queis_fw-la consevimus_fw-la arva_fw-la shall_v the_o rude_a soldier_n this_o rich_a corn_n possess_v see_v with_o what_o care_n for_o rogue_n our_o land_n we_o dress_v they_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n shall_v never_o draw_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o ruin_n so_o that_o all_o greece_n say_v he_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d firm_o or_o full_o inhabit_a by_o reason_n of_o these_o continual_a flitting_n and_o remove_n but_o attica_n through_o the_o barrenness_n of_o its_o soil_n be_v worth_n no_o man_v ambiticn_n or_o undertake_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v always_o inhabit_v by_o the_o same_o man_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v so_o cram_v and_o crowd_v with_o its_o own_o multitude_n that_o the_o land_n itself_o will_v scarce_o contain_v much_o less_o maintain_v its_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v colony_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o rest_n into_o a_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_n call_v it_o after_o their_o own_o country_n jonia_n thus_o far_o reach_v the_o grecian_a sigment_n but_o he_o that_o can_v believe_v that_o attica_n be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o people_n before_o asia_n the_o lesle_n have_v any_o may_v as_o reasonable_o conclude_v they_o be_v aborigines_n i._n e._n spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n also_o strabo_n out_o of_o hecataeus_n asfirm_v that_o the_o lones_fw-gr come_v out_o of_o asia_n into_o greece_n hecat_fw-la which_o opinion_n be_v probable_a enough_o for_o why_o may_v not_o javan_n impart_v his_o name_n to_o that_o province_n or_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_n which_o be_v call_v jonia_n as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v afterward_o to_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v general_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o attica_n most_o greek_a author_n bring_v the_o name_n of_o jonia_n from_o this_o jon_n which_o we_o in_o favour_n to_o their_o memory_n shall_v not_o be_v much_o against_o suppose_v we_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o conjecture_v that_o jon_n himself_o take_v name_n from_o javan_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n observable_a in_o the_o history_n of_o all_o time_n to_o retain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o a_o forefather_n in_o some_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o issue_n other_o have_v suppose_v they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o egyptians_n ground_v that_o 357._o supposition_n upon_o the_o nearness_n and_o similitude_n of_o signification_n between_o sais_n and_o athene_n in_o greece_n and_o that_o they_o be_v former_o colony_n from_o sais_n a_o city_n of_o egypt_n situate_v near_o one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o nile_n be_v conclude_v on_o from_o the_o identity_n of_o many_o custom_n common_a as_o well_o to_o the_o saitae_n as_o the_o athenian_n for_o as_o the_o athenian_n distinguish_v their_o people_n by_o three_o division_n viz._n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o nobility_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o pcasant_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o mechanic_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o do_v the_o sic._n egyptians_n the_o athenian_a '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v total_o addict_v to_o the_o search_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v have_v in_o great_a estimation_n by_o the_o people_n we_o may_v compare_v they_o to_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n nay_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a family_n in_o athens_n have_v the_o priesthood_n by_o succession_n as_o eumolphidae_fw-la ceryces_n cynidae_n the_o geomori_fw-la 4._o who_o have_v land_n assign_v they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o unlike_o they_o in_o egypt_n who_o hold_v possession_n on_o these_o term_n viz._n to_o provide_v soldier_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o fight_v the_o demiurgi_n resemble_v those_o plebeian_n who_o skilful_a in_o some_o art_n do_v set-out_v their_o labour_n to_o daily_a hire_n and_o herodotus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v their_o religion_n 48_o from_o the_o egyptians_n although_o it_o be_v stiff_o deny_v by_o plutarch_n the_o reader_n who_o according_a to_o his_o inclination_n may_v make_v choice_n of_o which_o opinion_n he_o please_v but_o the_o first_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a and_o best_a receive_v but_o that_o which_o detract_v much_o from_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v that_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n and_o founder_n of_o athens_n who_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n be_v contemporary_a with_o moses_n be_v the_o first_o that_o reduce_v the_o greek_n live_v before_o like_o savages_n or_o brute_n without_o law_n or_o religion_n into_o a_o form_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a 10._o he_o first_o advise_v they_o to_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n and_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o four_o tribe_n teach_v they_o to_o dwell_v together_o civil_o in_o village_n the_o people_n of_o attica_n before_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o society_n and_o corporation_n afterward_o theseus_n collect_v the_o people_n of_o attica_n into_o a_o body_n and_o incorporate_v they_o into_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n which_o he_o have_v beautify_v and_o enlarge_v but_o at_o first_o greece_n be_v inhabit_v by_o village_n and_o not_o by_o to_n athens_n be_v govern_v by_o this_o cecrops_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o king_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o till_o the_o time_n of_o 1._o codrus_n who_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dorienses_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o his_o enemy_n shall_v come_v off_o conqueror_n if_o they_o do_v not_o kill_v the_o athenian_a king_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o common_a beggar_n and_o enter_v the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o strange_o that_o they_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o kill_v he_o but_o when_o the_o dorienses_n understand_v what_o they_o have_v do_v they_o be_v so_o discourage_v that_o they_o dismiss_v their_o army_n in_o haste_n and_o so_o depart_v homeward_o the_o athenian_n resent_v this_o noble_a and_o generous_a action_n of_o their_o king_n so_o high_o they_o think_v no_o man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n nay_o not_o his_o own_o son_n worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o as_o king_n resolve_v that_o as_o he_o have_v prove_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o king_n so_o they_o in_o honour_n to_o his_o memory_n will_v make_v he_o the_o last_o intimate_v that_o all_o royal_a qualification_n depart_v with_o he_o therefore_o lay_v aside_o monarchy_n they_o constitute_v prince_n for_o term_n of_o life_n differ_v from_o king_n only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o claim_v by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n the_o other_o by_o election_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o first_o of_o these_o archontes_n or_o prince_n be_v medon_n son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n codrus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d these_o rule_v athens_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o year_n after_o this_o they_o choose_v a_o governor_n in_o who_o reside_v the_o chief_a authority_n for_o ten_o year_n only_o expect_v justice_n and_o moderation_n from_o his_o hand_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o ten_o year_n be_v to_o become_v a_o private_a man_n and_o consequent_o upon_o any_o injury_n or_o affront_v commit_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o power_n and_o severity_n of_o his_o successor_n seven_o of_o these_o decennial_a governor_n only_o rule_v athens_n which_o complete_v threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n then_o the_o government_n become_v annual_a the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o major_n or_o burgmaster_n and_o this_o form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o only_o disturb_v and_o shake_v but_o quite_o dash_v in_o piece_n by_o pisistratus_n in_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o solon_n for_o he_o have_v calculate_v his_o law_n pure_o for_o the_o meridian_n of_o democracy_n and_o make_v it_o his_o business_n afterward_o to_o put_v the_o supreme_a authority_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n to_o which_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n ever_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n he_o not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o time_n see_v his_o law_n violate_v as_o
the_o other_o to_o show_v his_o excellent_a skill_n in_o geometry_n and_o astronomy_n there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n in_o britain_n bear_v his_o name_n and_o that_o be_v hartlow_n many_o effigy_n of_o he_o have_v be_v dug_n out_o in_o several_a place_n as_o at_o the_o bath_n he_o be_v find_v devonshire_n streyn_v two_o snake_n all_o hot_a bath_n according_a to_o athenaeus_n be_v consecrate_v to_o he_o likewise_o in_o northumberland_n near_o risingham_n two_o altar_n be_v inscribe_v by_o athenaeus_n his_o name_n but_o these_o of_o late_a date_n than_o what_o i_o intend_v here_o to_o speak_v and_o so_o i_o will_v pass_v they_o over_o he_o be_v picture_v draw_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n after_o he_o with_o golden_a chain_n proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n and_o fasten_v to_o their_o ear_n to_o show_v his_o eloquence_n likewise_o he_o be_v esteem_v the_o god_n of_o wooer_n as_o he_o give_v good_a success_n to_o lover_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v name_v as_o some_o think_v diodus_fw-la from_o dioda_n signify_v in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n love_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v he_o may_v be_v call_v so_o from_o his_o wander_a life_n which_o word_n will_v bear_v the_o same_o derivation_n as_o a_o wanderer_n this_o be_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o true_a phoenician_n hercules_n call_v ogmius_n as_o much_o as_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n as_o for_o his_o great_a labour_n and_o achievement_n i_o have_v purposely_o omit_v because_o they_o seem_v rather_o allegory_n than_o real_a action_n and_o require_v rather_o a_o skilful_a mythologist_n than_o a_o honest_a historian_n the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n from_o samothe_v the_o first_o ruler_n thereof_o to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o celtic_a king_n under_o which_o samothea_n now_o britain_n be_v contain_v samothe_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o celtic_a kingdom_n a._n m._n 1910_o name_v this_o island_n samothea_n and_o reign_v 46_o year_n magus_n his_o son_n 51_o sarron_n 61_o druis_n 14_o bardus_n 75_o in_o his_o day_n come_v albion_n the_o great_a  _fw-fr longho_n 25_o bardus_n the_o second_o 37_o lucus_n protector_n 11_o celtes_n 13_o hercules_n 19_o  _fw-fr year_n galathes_fw-mi 49_o narbon_n 18_o lugdus_n 51_o beligius_n 20_o jasius_n 50_o allobrox_n 68_o romus_n 29_o paris_n 39_o lemanc_n 62_o olbius_n 05_o galathes_fw-mi the_o second_o 48_o namnes_n 44_o remus_n 40_o phranicus_n in_o his_o day_n king_n brute_n be_v suppose_v to_o enter_v this_o island_n  _fw-fr the_o british_a king_n brute_n after_o his_o arrival_n reign_v 24_o year_n locrine_n 20_o madan_n 40_o mempricius_n 20_o ebranck_n 40_o brute_n the_o second_o surname_v greenshield_n 12_o leil_n 25_o lud_n 39_o baldud_n 20_o king_n 60_o cordeilla_n queen_n 05_o cunedag_n and_o margan_n 33_o rival_n 46_o gurgust_n 84_o silvius_n who_o i_o derive_v from_o the_o trojan_n not_o by_o brute_n but_o by_o the_o silvii_n king_n of_o alba_n and_o successor_n of_o aeneas_n reign_v here_o in_o britain_n 49_o jago_n 28_o kimmacus_n 54_o gorbodug_n 63_o ferrex_n and_o porrex_n the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n of_o aeneas_n who_o reign_n and_o the_o heptarchy_n that_o ensue_v on_o their_o death_n under_o rudaucus_fw-la king_n of_o wales_n last_v clotenus_o king_n of_o cornwall_n pinnor_n king_n of_o loegria_n statorius_n king_n of_o albania_n yevan_n k._n of_o northumberland_n 53_o molmutius_n 40_o belinus_n and_o brennus_n 22_o gurguint_n 19_o guintelyn_n 26_o silvius_n the_o second_o or_o sisilius_n 15_o kimarus_n 03_o elanius_fw-la or_o danius_n 10_o morindus_n 09_o gorboman_n 10_o archigallo_n depose_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 01_o elidure_n his_o brother_n 03_o  _fw-fr year_n archigallo_n restore_v 10_o elidurus_n again_o 01_o vigenius_n and_o peridure_n 09_o elidurus_n again_o 04_o gorbonian_a 10_o morgan_n 14_o emerianus_fw-la 07_o ydwallo_n 20_o rimo_fw-la 16_o geruntius_n 20_o catellus_n 10_o coilus_n 10_o porrex_n the_o second_o 05_o cherimus_fw-la 01_o fulgentius_n 01_o eldred_n 01_o androgeus_n 01_o urianus_n 3_o eliud_fw-la 05_o dedantius_n or_o dedacus_n 05_o detonus_n 02_o gurguineus_fw-la 03_o merianus_n 02_o bleduus_fw-la or_o bladud_n 02_o capenus_n 03_o ovinus_n 02_o sisilius_n 02_o bledgabedrus_fw-la 10_o archimalus_fw-la 02_o eldolus_n 04_o rodianus_n 02_o redargius_n 03_o samulius_n 02_o penisillus_n 03_o phyrrus_n 02_o caporius_n 02_o dinellus_n 04_o heli_n 01_o lud_n 11_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o son_n audrogaeus_fw-la and_o theomantius_fw-la when_o cassibelan_n their_o uncle_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n julius_n caesar_n enter_v the_o island_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o celtic_a king_n chap._n x._o the_o celtic_a king_n unto_o brute_n varro_n divide_v the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n into_o three_o antiq._n great_a period_n the_o first_o from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o flood_n 〈◊〉_d contain_v mdclvi_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v obscure_a and_o uncertain_a the_o second_o from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o first_o olympiad_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmmclxxxix_o he_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v fabulous_a the_o three_o age_n from_o the_o first_o olympiad_n and_o before_o christ_n 774_o to_o the_o present_a age_n he_o term_v '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v historical_n this_o division_n of_o age_n be_v general_o receive_v with_o such_o great_a approbation_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_v of_o all_o the_o british_a history_n as_o take_v its_o beginning_n three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n besore_n the_o first_o olympiad_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a nation_n the_o division_n of_o fabulous_a and_o historical_a age_n from_o those_o period_n be_v partly_o true_a although_o in_o this_o also_o author_n differ_v pliny_n make_v the_o historical_a age_n of_o greece_n not_o to_o begin_v till_o the_o one_o and_o fifty_o hist._n olympiad_n and_o all_o the_o time_n before_o to_o be_v fabulous_a upon_o this_o account_n respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o nation_n for_o which_o those_o period_n be_v design_v have_v varro_n live_v and_o write_v among_o the_o jew_n it_o will_v have_v oblige_v he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o have_v acknowledge_v every_o age_n historical_n and_o not_o to_o have_v curtail_v their_o history_n to_o the_o fisty_a first_o of_o uzziah_n or_o the_o first_o of_o king_n jotham_n because_o than_o iphitus_n begin_v the_o olympiad_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o have_v be_v nation_n so_o ignorant_a and_o barbarous_a that_o can_v not_o extend_v their_o historical_a age_n beyond_o the_o day_n of_o their_o grandfather_n and_o all_o the_o time_n precede_v be_v rather_o absolute_o obscure_a than_o fabulous_a so_o that_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o learning_n of_o every_o nation_n their_o several_a way_n and_o method_n of_o record_v the_o action_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o advantage_n some_o people_n may_v have_v above_o other_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o british_a history_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o standard_n of_o other_o nation_n neither_o can_v they_o absolute_o be_v reject_v upon_o that_o account_n without_o manifest_a injustice_n do_v to_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o britain_n have_v their_o bard_n and_o druid_n and_o trade_a very_o early_o with_o two_o learned_a nation_n the_o phoenician_n and_o grecian_n their_o priest_n have_v peculiar_a method_n of_o compose_v and_o rehearse_v the_o life_n of_o famous_a person_n and_o so_o continue_v their_o memory_n to_o posterity_n by_o mystical_a rythm_n and_o number_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o caesar_n that_o any_o law_n or_o superstitious_a usage_n of_o the_o druid_n oblige_v the_o britain_n not_o to_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n the_o memorable_a action_n of_o their_o ancestor_n all_o that_o be_v forbid_v be_v the_o divulge_v in_o write_v the_o mysterious_a doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o in_o most_o matter_n else_o both_o private_a and_o public_a among_o which_o history_n be_v one_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v allow_v they_o neither_o can_v the_o same_o policy_n which_o restrain_v they_o in_o religious_a matter_n have_v any_o weight_n as_o to_o move_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o ignörance_n and_o darkness_n as_o touch_v the_o knowledge_n of_o time_n and_o age_n so_o that_o although_o in_o the_o british_a history_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n altogether_o impossible_a other_o very_o improbable_a and_o fabulous_a as_o indeed_o what_o history_n be_v free_a from_o such_o vice_n yet_o because_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a many_o truth_n couch_v under_o those_o fable_n i_o have_v think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o partly_o upon_o that_o very_a reason_n and_o partly_o because_o many_o judicious_a person_n do_v not_o utter_o
reject_v they_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o history_n i_o shall_v make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o the_o most_o observable_a circumstance_n as_o they_o carry_v either_o the_o appearance_n of_o truth_n or_o the_o mark_n of_o falsehood_n and_o forgery_n content_v myself_o that_o this_o chronicle_n be_v divide_v as_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n since_o the_o flood_n into_o fabulous_a and_o historical_a follow_v rather_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o yield_v something_o to_o the_o zeal_n of_o antiquity_n whereby_o the_o original_a of_o nation_n be_v make_v more_o venerable_a than_o by_o err_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o bring_v the_o antiquity_n of_o a_o nation_n low_a than_o its_o just_a proportion_n yet_o in_o follow_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o varro_n i_o have_v venture_v to_o bring_v down_o the_o genealogy_n of_o silvius_z or_o sisillius_fw-la who_o be_v suppose_v to_o reign_v in_o britain_n about_o varro_n the_o first_o olympiad_n in_o another_o method_n than_o hitherto_o have_v be_v do_v and_o if_o the_o progeny_n of_o aeneas_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o govern_v this_o island_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a to_o suppose_v he_o the_o first_o rather_o than_o brute_n who_o name_n be_v never_o know_v in_o alba_n or_o rome_n till_o the_o first_o consul_n by_o a_o feign_a stupidity_n have_v contract_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o name_n of_o brutus_n can_v be_v give_v as_o a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o consul_n which_o before_o have_v be_v a_o honourable_a title_n of_o one_o of_o their_o prince_n son_n but_o refer_v the_o disquisition_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o its_o proper_a place_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o most_o fabulous_a part_n namely_o the_o geltick_a king_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o berosus_n or_o as_o mr._n selden_n say_v father_v upon_o he_o by_o annius_n i'iterbiensis_n selden_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o world_n under_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o a_o chaldaean_a priest_n to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v the_o succession_n from_o bardus_n out_o of_o count_n palatine_n not_o yet_o extant_a in_o the_o english_a tongue_n we_o must_v understand_v therefore_o that_o noah_n divide_v the_o earth_n into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o son_n give_v shem_n the_o possession_n of_o that_o part_n now_o call_v asia_n to_o ham_n or_o divisio_fw-la cham_n africa_n and_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n japhet_n europe_n and_o all_o the_o island_n appertain_v to_o it_o of_o which_o britain_n be_v the_o chief_a japhet_n divide_v europe_n among_o his_o son_n mesech_n for_o his_o lot_n receive_v all_o monarth_n the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n rhyne_n and_o the_o pyraenean_a mountain_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v call_v samothe_v and_o dis_n and_o be_v make_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o celtic_a kingdom_n other_o make_v these_o part_n to_o have_v be_v people_v first_o by_o gomer_n and_o asterwards_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o seat_n by_o samothe_n it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o trace_v all_o the_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n herein_o contain_v see_v that_o mesech_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v suppose_v upon_o better_a ground_n to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o moschi_n and_o gomer_n not_o of_o the_o gaul_n but_o bochartus_fw-la phrygian_n his_o latter_a mistake_n arise_v from_o not_o distinguish_v that_o people_n in_o gallia_n their_o ancient_a possession_n and_o in_o phrygia_n their_o after_a conquest_n now_o as_o in_o all_o forgery_n there_o must_v be_v some_o mark_n of_o truth_n to_o carry_v it_o out_o so_o this_o samothe_n must_v be_v call_v dis_n because_o caesar_n write_v that_o the_o gaul_n derive_v their_o com._n original_a from_o this_o pater_fw-la or_o father_n dis._n his_o name_n samothe_v be_v give_v he_o because_o he_o must_v be_v make_v the_o father_n of_o a_o sect_n false_o call_v as_o mr._n selden_n prove_v samothei_n for_o semnothei_n h._n stephanus_n quote_v by_o mr._n selden_n give_v the_o original_a of_o their_o name_n two_o way_n ang._n either_o because_o they_o have_v always_o in_o their_o mouth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o because_o they_o seem_v like_o venerable_a deity_n the_o former_a opinion_n stephanus_n follow_v and_o mr._n selden_n the_o latter_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o britain_n in_o measure_v their_o time_n by_o night_n and_o not_o day_n as_o be_v report_v by_o caesar_n be_v father_v upon_o this_o prince_n by_o basingstoak_n a_o brit._n count_n palatine_n he_o be_v report_v also_o to_o excel_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o celestial_a body_n the_o course_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o inferior_a creature_n with_o all_o the_o science_n moral_a and_o politic_a and_o to_o have_v deliver_v the_o same_o in_o phoenician_n character_n from_o he_o this_o island_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v call_v samothea_n he_o begin_v his_o 〈◊〉_d reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mdccccx_fw-la according_a to_o basingstoak_n and_o so_o reign_v six_o and_o forty_o year_n magus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o a_o prince_n no_o doubt_n by_o his_o name_n excellent_o skilled_a in_o the_o art_n of_o magic_n and_o so_o we_o find_v he_o name_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o magi_n in_o persia_n and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o hyperbolical_a say_n in_o pliny_n namely_o that_o the_o hist._n britain_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o the_o art_n of_o magic_n that_o the_o persian_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v learn_v it_o from_o they_o and_o this_o be_v ground_n enough_o for_o a_o bold_a and_o confident_a writer_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o of_o annius_n to_o create_v this_o prince_n magus_n who_o be_v grant_v to_o reign_v in_o these_o part_n we_o have_v a_o founder_n of_o those_o many_o city_n end_v in_o magus_n or_o magum_fw-la both_o in_o britain_n and_o gaul_n as_o sitomagus_n neomagus_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n first_o reduce_v man_n into_o distinct_a tribe_n and_o city_n whereas_o before_o they_o live_v disperse_v in_o wood_n and_o mountain_n he_o first_o bring_v in_o propriety_n and_o set_v out_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o ground_n all_o which_o he_o perform_v by_o his_o wonderful_a eloquence_n persuade_v the_o barbarous_a people_n to_o the_o conveniency_n of_o such_o distinction_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mdcccclvi_fw-la and_o to_o have_v reign_v fifty_o one_o year_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o sou_n sarron_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o celts_n he_o be_v not_o famous_a for_o any_o new_a law_n as_o stephanus_n forcatulus_n quote_v by_o mr._n selden_n witness_v but_o for_o establish_v seld._n the_o constitution_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v reduce_v they_o into_o one_o volume_n and_o to_o have_v erect_v public_a place_n for_o student_n he_o be_v seign_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o sarronides_n when_o indeed_o the_o sarronides_n be_v but_o another_o name_n for_o the_o druid_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o derivation_n of_o their_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o oak_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o description_n com._n diodorus_n give_v of_o they_o namely_o that_o without_o the_o sarronides_n no_o sacrifice_n either_o public_a or_o private_a can_v be_v right_o perform_v which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o caesar_n write_v of_o the_o druid_n so_o that_o we_o see_v this_o king_n and_o the_o follow_a druid_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o person_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o the_o name_n druid_n be_v derive_v proceed_v from_o the_o oak_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o 18._o mamre_n under_o which_o in_o time_n past_a those_o religious_a man_n call_v druid_n to_o who_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n be_v commit_v live_v most_o devout_o that_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a place_n we_o read_v in_o genesis_n that_o bless_a abraham_n dwell_v among_o the_o oak_n of_o mamre_n where_o he_o pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o build_v a_o tabernacle_n and_o altar_n unto_o the_o lord_n in_o which_o he_o offer_v ram_n geat_n calf_n etc._n etc._n in_o sacrifice_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o perform_v there_o all_o other_o sacerdotal_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n appertain_v to_o his_o priestly-office_n in_o those_o day_n from_o these_o oak_n of_o mamre_n which_o some_o call_v otherwise_o palm_n tree_n spring_v the_o original_a sect_n of_o druid_n which_o reach_v up_o as_o high_a as_o abraham_n time_n and_o it_o be_v positive_o record_v by_o some_o authentic_a author_n that_o the_o druid_n college_n flourish_v also_o very_o eminent_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hermio_n a_o german_a prince_n which_o happen_v not_o long_o after_o abraham_n death_n this_o i_o esteem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o assist_v to_o a_o clear_a proof_n and_o
punctual_a chronology_n in_o basinstochius_n thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n the_o religious_a care_n of_o the_o historiographer_n lest_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n shall_v be_v omit_v who_o can_v but_o admire_v at_o their_o ingenious_a contrivance_n lest_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v want_v some_o divert_v circumstance_n and_o their_o government_n run_v dull_o without_o the_o usual_a rub_n of_o ambition_n and_o usurpation_n if_o we_o serious_o consider_v these_o matter_n we_o may_v easy_o find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o these_o prince_n begin_v not_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o opinion_n of_o isacius_n tzetzes_n tzetzes_n concern_v imaginary_a region_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v never_o more_o true_a then_o when_o we_o consider_v these_o airy_a prince_n and_o their_o fantastical_a government_n so_o that_o hitherto_o we_o find_v rather_o a_o history_n of_o utopia_n than_o britain_n from_o samothe_v his_o reign_n beginning_n an._n mundi_fw-la mdccccx_fw-la which_o be_v 254_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o end_n of_o phranicus_n his_o reign_n be_v 945_o year_n so_o that_o the_o entrance_n of_o brute_n into_o this_o island_n according_a to_o this_o account_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n mmdccclv_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n 1199_o year_n but_o as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o great_a truth_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o require_v wonderful_a exactness_n we_o find_v much_o variance_n in_o author_n berosus_n make_v samothes_n kingdom_n about_o 152_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v 335_o year_n in_o his_o posterity_n mr._n hollinshead_n say_v 310_o and_o then_o albion_n hollinshead_n arrive_v but_o from_o samothe_n to_o the_o end_n of_o bardus_n his_o reign_n be_v but_o 247_o year_n so_o that_o here_o a_o vast_a inter-regnum_fw-la be_v make_v between_o bardus_n and_o albion_n beside_o the_o difference_n between_o 254_o and_o 152_o year_n in_o which_o samothe_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n cut_v short_a the_o seventy_o five_o year_n of_o bardus_n his_o reign_n which_o be_v assign_v he_o by_o the_o count_n palatine_n the_o entrance_n of_o brute_n according_a to_o this_o computation_n differ_v something_o from_o basinstochius_n that_o which_o be_v general_o receive_v namely_o that_o he_o arrive_v at_o this_o island_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2887_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n 1231_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o eli_n his_o priesthood_n and_o before_o christ_n 1059._o and_o here_o mr._n speed_n come_v upon_o brutus_n history_n with_o his_o scripture_n chronology_n like_o a_o goliath_n let_v we_o see_v to_o what_o purpose_n brute_n say_v he_o be_v the_o four_o descent_n from_o aeneas_n namely_o thus_o aeneas_n ascanius_n silvius_n brutus_n now_o allow_v favourable_o according_a to_o herodotus_n and_o i_o add_v according_a herodotus_n to_o the_o britain_n thirty_o year_n for_o a_o generation_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o if_o brute_n enter_v this_o isle_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2887_o that_o the_o trojan_a war_n in_o the_o day_n of_o aeneas_n happen_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2768_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o gideon_n government_n but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v mr._n speed_n why_o not_o because_o say_v he_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n chron._n allege_v out_o of_o pergamenus_n and_o letus_fw-la place_v the_o trojan_a war_n full_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o namely_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n solomon_n so_o that_o brute_n enter_v not_o this_o island_n in_o ely_n priesthood_n but_o in_o the_o usurpation_n of_o juda_n kingdom_n by_o athaliah_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3118._o and_o so_o we_o see_v brutus_n antiquity_n cut_v off_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n o_o wonderful_a exactness_n in_o chronology_n will_v any_o one_o henceforth_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v brutus_n history_n no_o certain_o especial_o if_o they_o consider_v the_o deadly_a blow_n that_o be_v come_v josephus_n say_v he_o confident_o affirm_v he_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v by_o phoenician_n record_n that_o the_o city_n carthage_n be_v build_v by_o dido_n sister_n to_o pigmaleon_n 155_o year_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hiram_n which_o be_v solomon_n friend_n and_o 143_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o build_n of_o his_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n now_o dido_n and_o aeneas_n according_a to_o virgil_n be_v contemporary_a by_o this_o computation_n virgil._n we_o find_v troy_n destruction_n fall_v out_o about_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o joash_n his_o reign_n over_o judah_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 3143_o to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o the_o four_o descent_n from_o aeneas_n to_o brute_n then_o will_v brutus_n conquest_n of_o this_o island_n fall_v with_o the_o twelve_o of_o jothams_n reign_n in_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3263_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v brute_n have_v miserable_o lose_v again_o 375_o year_n of_o his_o antiquity_n the_o great_a loss_n be_v to_o follow_v and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o mr._n speed_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o deep_a breach_n into_o brutus_n history_n manethon_n say_v he_o the_o historian_n priest_n of_o manethon_n egyt_n in_o his_o second_o book_n cite_v by_o josephus_n affirm_v that_o the_o israelite_n departure_n from_o egypt_n be_v almost_o 1000_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n and_o this_o mr._n speed_n say_v josephus_n josephus_n seem_v to_o allow_v by_o this_o measure_n brute_n be_v lessen_v 752_o year_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o he_o think_v josephus_n allow_v this_o computation_n when_o as_o before_o josephus_n be_v bring_v in_o confident_o maintain_v another_o account_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o phoenician_n annal_n josephus_n may_v allow_v this_o computation_n of_o manethon_n the_o egyptian_a perhaps_o according_a to_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n of_o year_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o month_n and_o so_o the_o 1000_o year_n will_n in_o reality_n be_v but_o 250_o effectual_o but_o what_o make_v all_o this_o against_o brute_n who_o time_n depend_v upon_o the_o time_v of_o the_o trojan_a war_n for_o can_v any_o one_o be_v so_o mad_a or_o simple_a as_o by_o any_o scripture_n computation_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n below_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n and_o almost_o equal_v it_o with_o the_o punic_a clemens_n alexandrinus_n may_v err_v in_o this_o chronology_n and_o virgil_n be_v general_o reprove_v for_o make_v aeneas_n and_o dido_n contemporary_a the_o trojan_a war_n itself_o be_v so_o disputable_a that_o who_o can_v expect_v a_o exact_a time_v of_o it_o if_o the_o author_n that_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n pretend_v to_o have_v translate_v do_v place_v the_o entrance_n of_o brute_n under_o the_o priesthood_n of_o ely_n it_o be_v a_o fancy_n ground_v upon_o some_o computation_n of_o his_o own_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a concern_v not_o the_o question_n of_o brutus_n arrival_n who_o know_v not_o and_o consequent_o can_v not_o deliver_v down_o his_o entrance_n in_o the_o priesthood_n of_o ely_n there_o be_v too_o many_o circumstance_n that_o condemn_v the_o story_n of_o brute_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o confute_v a_o author_n in_o a_o small_a matter_n whereas_o great_a thing_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n like_v he_o who_o declaim_v against_o nero_n insist_v most_o in_o his_o defect_n in_o music_n so_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v say_v against_o brute_n and_o samothes_n story_n but_o the_o ill_a harmony_n of_o time_n possible_o they_o may_v be_v find_v as_o perfect_v in_o those_o point_n as_o most_o history_n but_o the_o destroy_n of_o brute_n by_o any_o computation_n be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v by_o the_o same_o weapon_n prove_v there_o be_v never_o a_o trojan_a horse_n or_o minerva_n fatal_a statue_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o brutus_n history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o british_a king_n chap._n xi_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n brutus_z brito_n or_o as_o the_o chius_fw-la count_n palatine_n call_v he_o brotus_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n agree_v to_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o aeneas_n but_o whether_o by_o his_o wife_n creusa_n or_o lavinia_n there_o be_v great_a variance_n manifest_v in_o author_n aenaeas_n die_v he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o ascanius_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n creusae_n lavinia_z his_o second_o wife_n survive_v and_o find_v herself_o big_a with_o child_n begin_v to_o dread_v the_o power_n of_o ascanius_n lest_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o a_o stepmother_n and_o the_o jealousy_n of_o a_o half_a brother_n and_o competitor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n may_v carry_v he_o on_o to_o some_o violence_n against_o her_o person_n upon_o this_o she_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o she_o name_v silvius_z posthumus_z from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o decease_n
pope_n by_o his_o bull_n draw_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o king_n receive_v this_o message_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o through_o many_o hazard_n bring_v the_o bull_n to_o he_o into_o scotland_n and_o thereby_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v start_v a_o unheard_a of_o claim_n to_o that_o kingdom_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o can_v not_o reply_v to_o the_o pope_n letter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n most_o of_o which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o britain_n the_o next_o year_n come_v into_o britain_n he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n octabis_n sancti_fw-la hilarii_n to_o advise_v with_o his_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o how_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n against_o this_o new_a papal_a claim_n upon_o read_v of_o the_o pope_n bull_n it_o be_v long_o debate_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v any_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o in_o fine_a the_o affirmative_a carry_v it_o the_o king_n to_o justify_v his_o title_n to_o scotland_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v always_o a_o feudatory_a nation_n and_o that_o their_o king_n through_o all_o age_n pay_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n begin_v his_o claim_n from_o brute_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n among_o his_o three_o son_n locrine_n camber_n and_o albanact_n wherein_o this_o constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o troy_n be_v assert_v ut_fw-la dignitas_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la primogenito_fw-la perveniret_fw-la and_o so_o he_o follow_v on_o his_o title_n through_o many_o british_a prince_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 29._o edvardi_fw-la primi_fw-la here_o we_o see_v brutus_n story_n 29_o make_v use_n of_o in_o a_o claim_n to_o a_o crown_n then_o in_o real_a debate_n so_o that_o here_o a_o few_o thing_n must_v be_v consider_v who_o be_v the_o person_n that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o compile_v this_o letter_n the_o writ_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o be_v to_o no_o less_o than_o three_o and_o forty_o abbot_n prior_n and_o dean_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o search_v the_o record_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o covent_n and_o to_o send_v up_o to_o lincoln_n any_o thing_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o present_a question_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o make_v out_o this_o title_n by_o brute_n who_o story_n now_o be_v new_a vampt_a and_o from_o all_o part_n send_v out_o of_o those_o shop_n where_o at_o first_o it_o have_v be_v forge_v and_o hammer_v out_o and_o this_o do_v more_o evident_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_v cite_v by_o mr._n pryn_n but_o especial_o that_o miracle_n of_o king_n adelstane_n who_o in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la to_o give_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o his_o right_n to_o scotland_n with_o his_o sword_n strike_v such_o a_o blow_n upon_o a_o rock_n near_o dunbar_n that_o he_o cle_v it_o at_o least_o a_o ell_n wide_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o king_n edward_n do_v oppose_v the_o spiritual_a right_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o no_o less_o airy_a title_v and_o it_o be_v not_o unnecessary_a that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o beat_v he_o at_o his_o own_o weapon_n have_v so_o many_o myrmedon_n to_o assist_v he_o who_o be_v excellent_o skilled_a and_o so_o fit_a to_o return_v upon_o rome_n a_o title_n which_o have_v no_o less_o pretence_n of_o antiquity_n and_o holiness_n than_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o the_o fable_n of_o brute_n here_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o affair_n be_v prudent_a and_o politic_a yet_o make_v not_o to_o the_o credit_n and_o reality_n of_o his_o history_n but_o show_v that_o a_o wise_a prince_n take_v the_o advantage_n to_o destroy_v a_o impertinent_a demand_n with_o a_o politic_a return_n beside_o albanact_n the_o son_n of_o brute_n by_o this_o time_n have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v as_o ambitious_a to_o derive_v their_o nation_n from_o the_o trojan_n as_o the_o english_a be_v content_v with_o a_o young_a brother_n for_o their_o prince_n see_v the_o english_a have_v prevent_v they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n by_o locrine_n so_o that_o locrinus_n title_n against_o albanact_n be_v good_a although_o in_o truth_n neither_o be_v valuable_a and_o so_o i_o leave_v the_o story_n of_o brute_n and_o his_o trojan_n to_o the_o credit_n of_o its_o first_o devisor_n and_o how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v take_v have_v be_v sift_v sufficient_o by_o all_o author_n i_o will_v only_o reply_v to_o one_o argument_n often_o produce_v in_o favour_n of_o brute_n to_o which_o hitherto_o i_o have_v see_v no_o answer_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n of_o thaliassen_n a_o ancient_a poet_n suppose_v to_o live_v in_o poet._n the_o day_n of_o mailgon_n king_n of_o venedotia_n or_o north-wales_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v hannes_n thaliassen_n or_o the_o error_n of_o thaliassen_n mia_fw-la deythymyma_fw-la at_o wedillhion_n croia_n i_o return_v to_o the_o relich_n of_o troy_n now_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a work_n of_o thaliassen_n i_o see_v not_o why_o from_o hence_o the_o britain_n must_v be_v conclude_v of_o trojan_a original_a the_o phrase_n of_o reliquiae_fw-la trojae_fw-la aut_fw-la reliquiae_fw-la danûm_fw-la may_v elegant_o be_v use_v to_o express_v any_o nation_n that_o be_v miserable_o bring_v from_o its_o ancient_a glory_n and_o reduce_v to_o so_o small_a a_o number_n as_o the_o britain_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v a_o poetical_a elegancy_n use_v by_o thaliassen_n to_o express_v the_o calamity_n of_o his_o nation_n yet_o such_o small_a figure_n have_v often_o create_v great_a king_n in_o the_o invention_n of_o fanciful_a man_n as_o magus_n the_o celtic_a king_n take_v birth_n from_o the_o poetical_a say_n of_o pliny_n and_o i_o believe_v very_o brutus_n from_o this_o of_o thaliassen_n i_o have_v not_o time_n to_o instance_n in_o all_o the_o ridiculous_a particular_n in_o brutus_n history_n and_o how_o troy-novant_a can_v signify_v troia_n nova_fw-la before_o ever_o the_o roman_n have_v bring_v the_o lud._n word_n novum_n into_o britain_n but_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o this_o conceit_n of_o troy-novant_a take_v its_o beginning_n from_o that_o city_n stand_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n so_o call_v by_o caesar_n and_o they_o who_o follow_v on_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o trojan_a original_a may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o least_o similitude_n of_o word_n to_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n and_o this_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o those_o word_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n to_o streagthen_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o to_o their_o husting_n and_o other_o court_n for_o he_o say_v of_o the_o same_o city_n thus_o fundata_fw-la erit_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o adificata_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la modum_fw-la &_o in_o memoria_fw-la veteris_fw-la magnae_fw-la troiae_fw-la every_o fiction_n muttlye_o sometime_o in_o the_o womb_n before_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o thus_o that_o first_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o trojan_a original_a be_v prepare_v and_o by_o tradition_n only_o receive_v it_o grow_v up_o by_o the_o use_n prince_n make_v of_o it_o afterward_o it_o receive_v its_o form_n from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o those_o day_n and_o so_o final_o bring_v to_o maturity_n and_o deliver_v by_o jeoffery_n and_o all_o this_o structure_n perhaps_o lie_v upon_o no_o other_o foundation_n than_o britannia_n brutus_n trinovant_n trivovantes_n and_o that_o elegant_a say_n of_o thaliassen_n y_fw-fr weddillhion_n croia_n and_o this_o more_o evident_o appear_v where_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o give_v name_n to_o nation_n and_o feign_v of_o false_a original_n many_o of_o the_o like_a i_o omit_v because_o they_o have_v by_o all_o author_n be_v sufficient_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o will_v only_o mention_v how_o the_o count_n palatine_n make_v the_o britanni_n and_o brotones_n two_o different_a nation_n and_o that_o the_o former_a be_v in_o this_o island_n before_o brutus_n arrival_n and_o the_o latter_a take_v their_o name_n from_o he_o for_o my_o part_n let_v brute_n enjoy_v his_o britones_n so_o the_o britanni_n may_v be_v free_v from_o so_o fond_a a_o original_a but_o both_o side_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o this_o composition_n and_o i_o be_o afraid_a the_o case_n will_v be_v the_o same_o as_o when_o caesar_n with_o his_o two_o name_n subscribe_v two_o consul_n that_o as_o one_o say_v if_o julius_n be_v safe_a caesar_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v
let_v therefore_o the_o case_n of_o brute_n remain_v as_o it_o do_v in_o mr._n cambdens_n day_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o antiquary_n and_o great_a clerk_n to_o the_o number_n of_o which_o cite_v by_o he_o namely_o be_v boccace_n ludovicus_n vives_n hadrian_n junius_n polidore_n buchanan_n history_n vignier_n genebrad_n molinaeus_n bodine_n who_o all_o reject_v this_o story_n i_o will_v now_o add_v that_o famous_a antiquary_n mr._n selden_n who_o ask_v this_o question_n if_o the_o right_a of_o primogeniture_n invest_v the_o elder_a son_n absolute_o in_o the_o kingdom_n according_a answer_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o troy_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o trojan_a king_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o bring_v over_o into_o britain_n a_o question_n not_o hitherto_o full_o answer_v no_o not_o by_o mr._n taylour_n author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o gavelkind_n who_o will_v have_v mr._n selden_n to_o be_v in_o jest_n 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cantaber_n brother_n of_o bartholin_n this_o king_n also_o build_v caer-werith_a or_o lancaster_n caerperis_a or_o porchester_n in_o hampshire_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o flamen_n and_o caer-gaurvie_a now_o warwick_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n guintelinus_n or_o guintellus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o gurguint_n be_v crown_v king_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3615_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n learned_a prudent_a and_o of_o singular_a justice_n and_o moderation_n and_o that_o which_o conduce_v more_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v that_o he_o be_v blessed_v with_o a_o lady_n with_o no_o less_o endowment_n and_o excellency_n her_o name_n be_v martia_n from_o this_o lady_n that_o law_n call_v mathehelage_n or_o marchenelaghe_n have_v its_o beginning_n and_o name_v translate_v by_o king_n alphred_n out_o of_o the_o british_a into_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n mr._n hollinshead_n wonder_n and_o admire_v at_o providence_n that_o two_o such_o wise_a prince_n 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this_o mean_v the_o
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of_o he_o that_o be_v move_v with_o many_o miracle_n which_o he_o have_v both_o hear_v of_o and_o see_v do_v by_o the_o christian_n for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v that_o christian_a religion_n be_v teach_v and_o profess_v long_o before_o in_o this_o island_n he_o send_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n letter_n by_o elevanus_fw-la and_o meduinus_n man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n in_o divine_a matter_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o letter_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n among_o the_o authentic_a record_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o dr._n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n against_o mr._n harding_n the_o original_a epistle_n be_v as_o follow_v 1119_o anno_fw-la 169_o à_fw-la passione_n christi_fw-la dominus_fw-la eleutherius_fw-la papa_n lucio_n regi_fw-la britanniae_fw-la it_o à_fw-la scripsit_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la petistis_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la leges_fw-la romanas_fw-la &_o caesaris_fw-la vobis_fw-la transmitti_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la britanniae_fw-la lond._n uti_fw-la voluistis_fw-la leges_fw-la romanas_fw-la &_o caesaris_fw-la semper_fw-la reprobare_fw-la possumus_fw-la legem_fw-la dei_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la suscepistis_fw-la enim_fw-la nuper_fw-la miseratione_n divinâ_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la britanniae_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la habetis_fw-la penes_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la utramque_fw-la paginam_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la sum_n legem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la illam_fw-la dei_fw-la potentia_fw-la vestrum_fw-la dimicabunt_fw-la reges_fw-la britanniae_fw-la regnum_fw-la vicarius_fw-la verù_fw-fr dei_fw-la estis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la domini_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o plenitudo_fw-la ejus_fw-la orbis_n terrarum_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la qui_fw-la inhabitant_n in_fw-la co_fw-la et_fw-la rursum_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la dilexisti_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o odisti_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la propterea_fw-la unxit_fw-la te_fw-la deus_fw-la tuus_fw-la oleo_fw-la laetitiae_fw-la prae_fw-la consortibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la et_fw-la rursum_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la deus_fw-la judicium_fw-la tuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la enim_fw-la dixit_fw-la judicium_fw-la neque_fw-la justitiam_fw-la caesaris_fw-la filii_fw-la enim_fw-la regis_fw-la gentes_fw-la christianae_n &_o populi_n regni_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la vestra_fw-la protectione_n &_o pace_n &_o regno_fw-la consistunt_fw-la degant_fw-la &_o consistant_fw-la juxta_fw-la ibid._n evangelium_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la gallina_n congregat_fw-la pullos_fw-la sub_fw-la alis_fw-la etc._n etc._n gentes_fw-la verò_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la &_o populi_n vestri_fw-la sunt_fw-la quos_fw-la divisos_fw-la debetis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la ad_fw-la concordiam_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la christi_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la congregare_fw-la revocare_fw-la fovere_fw-la manutenere_a protegere_fw-la regere_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n &_o malitiosis_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la inimicis_fw-la semper_fw-la defendere_fw-la vae_fw-la regno_fw-la cujas_fw-la rex_fw-la pver_fw-la est_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la principes_fw-la manè_fw-la comedunt_fw-la non_fw-la voco_fw-la regem_fw-la propter_fw-la parvam_fw-la &_o nimiam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la stultitiam_fw-la &_o iniquitatem_fw-la &_o insanitatem_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la viri_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la &_o dolosi_fw-la non_fw-la dimicabunt_fw-la dimidicabant_fw-la ibid._n dies_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la comestionem_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la gulam_fw-la per_fw-la gulam_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la per_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la omne_fw-la turpia_fw-la perversa_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la juxta_fw-la salomonem_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o malevolam_fw-la animam_fw-la non_fw-la introibit_fw-la sapientia_fw-la nec_fw-la habitabit_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la subdito_fw-la peccatis_fw-la rex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la regendo_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la regno_fw-la rex_fw-la eris_fw-la dùm_fw-la bene_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la seceris_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o te_fw-la constabit_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la perdes_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la det_fw-la vobis_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la regnum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la sic_fw-la regere_fw-la ut_fw-la possitis_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la regnare_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la cujus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la estis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la praedicto_fw-la thus_o render_v into_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 169_o from_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n lord_n eleutherius_fw-la pope_n write_v thus_o to_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n you_o earnest_o desire_v of_o we_o that_o we_o will_v send_v you_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o you_o may_v use_v the_o same_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n the_o roman_a law_n and_o the_o emperor_n we_o can_v always_o reprove_v but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v unblameable_a you_o have_v late_o receive_v through_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o god_n into_o your_o kingdom_n not_o only_o the_o law_n but_o the_o christian_a faith_n also_o you_o have_v at_o your_o command_n both_o testament_n from_o they_o therefore_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n and_o your_o council_n extract_v law_n by_o which_o under_o god_n you_o may_v govern_v your_o kingdom_n you_o be_v god_n sole_a vicegerent_n in_o your_o own_o kingdom_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o dwell_v therein_o and_o again_o psalm_n the_o 44th_o verse_n the_o seven_o thou_o love_v righteousness_n and_o hate_v wickedness_n therefore_o god_n thy_o good_a god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o prophet_n god_n be_v thy_o righteousness_n not_o the_o righteousness_n and_o justice_n of_o caesar._n all_o christian_a people_n especial_o those_o of_o your_o own_o kingdom_n which_o live_v under_o your_o protection_n and_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v account_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o your_o own_o child_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o hen_n gather_v together_o her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n the_o people_n of_o britain_n be_v your_o people_n which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n divide_v you_o ought_v with_o your_o utmost_a care_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o concord_n and_o endeavour_v their_o peace_n and_o unity_n furthermore_o to_o cherish_v maintain_v defend_v and_o govern_v they_o and_o in_o fine_a protect_v they_o from_o injurious_a and_o malicious_a person_n and_o take_v their_o part_n against_o their_o enemy_n wo_n to_o that_o kingdom_n that_o have_v a_o child_n to_o their_o king_n and_o who_o prince_n eat_v in_o a_o morning_n i_o do_v not_o call_v he_o a_o childish_a king_n in_o respect_n of_o minority_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o foolishness_n wickedness_n and_o madness_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n bloody_a and_o deceitful_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n by_o eat_v i_o mean_v greediness_n by_o greediness_n luxury_n by_o luxury_n all_o filthy_a eyil_n and_o unseemly_a thing_n according_a to_o that_o of_o king_n solomon_n wisdom_n shall_v not_o descend_v into_o a_o wicked_a soul_n neither_o shall_v it_o remain_v in_o a_o body_n subject_n to_o sin_n the_o name_n of_o governor_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o his_o government_n but_o from_o well_o govern_v you_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n so_o long_o as_o you_o rule_v well_o 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of_o eleutherius_fw-la and_o the_o first_o be_v the_o date_n it_o bear_v which_o in_o the_o text_n be_v date_v 169_o in_o the_o margin_n 156_o yet_o neither_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la his_o popedom_n if_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o most_o approve_a author_n for_o although_o bede_n say_v he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 167_o yet_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n place_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o popedom_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 179_o but_o in_o his_o history_n and_o indeed_o true_a to_o the_o follow_a year_n of_o antonium_n which_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n 180._o baronius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n also_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o lion_n which_o be_v present_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la himself_o 2._o beside_o if_o this_o epistle_n be_v true_a it_o make_v king_n lucius_n to_o take_v a_o 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be_v thus_o theanus_n who_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o lucius_n consecrate_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n cornhill_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o ciranus_fw-la the_o king_n cupbearer_n perform_v all_o the_o rite_n thereunto_o belong_v some_o report_n he_o build_v the_o church_n the_o second_o augustini_fw-la eluanus_n he_o add_v a_o liberary_n to_o it_o the_o three_o be_v cadar_n the_o four_o obinus_n the_o five_o conanus_fw-la the_o six_o palladius_n the_o seven_o stephanus_n the_o eight_o iltutus_n or_o iltutius_fw-la the_o nine_o deduinus_fw-la the_o ten_o theodredus_n the_o eleven_o hilarius_n the_o twelve_o vitelinus_n the_o thirteen_o vodinus_n mr._n cambden_n call_v he_o theonus_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v who_o and_o what_o these_o flamen_n be_v and_o of_o their_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n what_o these_o flamen_n and_o arch-flaman_n be_v and_o their_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n i_o wish_v we_o have_v see_v the_o book_n of_o gildas_n for_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v in_o ancient_a authority_n that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o distribution_n of_o flamen_n and_o arch_a flamen_n into_o their_o particular_a province_n or_o that_o the_o word_n arch-flaman_n and_o archbishop_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n or_o that_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o pall_n have_v any_o be_v in_o those_o day_n for_o flamen_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o priest_n so_o call_v from_o a_o thread_n or_o string_n as_o varro_n say_v with_o which_o they_o bind_v their_o head_n as_o flamen_fw-la some_o pileamine_n from_o a_o cap_n they_o wear_v and_o from_o sacrifice_v common_o call_v priest_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o look_v after_o the_o proper_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o particular_a god_n at_o first_o
there_o be_v but_o three_o only_a that_o of_o jupiter_n flamen_n dialis_n of_o mars_n flamen_n martialis_n of_o romulus_n flamen_n quirinalis_n but_o afterward_o every_o god_n have_v his_o flamen_n neither_o have_v any_o of_o these_o ever_o any_o sacerdotal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o particular_a province_n or_o that_o officiate_v alone_o in_o one_o parish_n only_o for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o numa_n thirty_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o afterward_o thirty_o six_o over_o every_o parish_n or_o such_o division_n be_v set_v two_o flamen_n neither_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o any_o superior_a flamen_n who_o be_v dignify_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o title_n of_o archflamen_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o be_v call_v the_o great_a flamen_n other_o the_o lesser_a but_o this_o be_v not_o from_o their_o power_n but_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o order_n for_o the_o first_o three_o be_v institute_v by_o numa_n and_o the_o nobility_n the_o rest_n by_o the_o commonalty_n concern_v the_o flamen_n and_o arch-flaman_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n after_o they_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n galfridus_n arturius_n say_v that_o the_o bless_a teacher_n after_o they_o have_v almost_o root_v gal-arturius_a out_o paganism_n from_o the_o british_a nation_n purge_v the_o temple_n which_o be_v found_v in_o honour_n of_o many_o of_o their_o god_n consecrate_v they_o to_o one_o god_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o religious_a man_n to_o be_v look_v after_o there_o be_v then_o constitute_v twenty_o eight_o flamen_n and_o three_o arch_a flamen_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o gentile_n burn_a incense_n to_o their_o god_n and_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n unto_o they_o deliver_v therefore_o these_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n from_o their_o idolatry_n they_o consecrate_a bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o flamen_n and_o archbishop_n instead_o of_o arch-flaman_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o arch-flaman_n be_v in_o our_o most_o eminent_a city_n viz._n london_n york_n and_o caer-leon_n upon_o the_o river_n uske_n in_o glamorganshire_n superstition_n therefore_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n three_o archbishop_n be_v forthwith_o make_v in_o other_o place_n they_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o over_o several_a parish_n assign_v to_o every_o one_o his_o power_n and_o office_n to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o york_n fall_v deira_n and_o albania_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o leogria_n by_o the_o river_n humber_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n submit_v loegria_n and_o cornubia_n which_o province_n severn_n separate_v from_o wales_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n see_v at_o caerleon_n affair_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o aforesaid_a holy_a teacher_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o desire_v that_o all_o thing_n they_o have_v do_v may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v therefore_o honour_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n with_o the_o pall_n and_o all_o other_o ceremony_n usual_a in_o their_o kind_n they_o return_v again_o into_o britain_n be_v accompany_v by_o divers_a religious_a person_n by_o who_o doctrine_n and_o preach_v the_o british_a nation_n be_v very_o much_o confirm_v establish_a and_o strengthen_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n their_o act_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o gildas_n the_o historiographer_n so_o that_o now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o that_o of_o vodinus_n or_o theonus_n as_o mr._n cambden_n call_v he_o this_o vodinus_n or_o theonus_n for_o his_o constancy_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v martyr_a by_o the_o saxon_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n in_o britain_n after_o fugacius_fw-la and_o damianus_n have_v mart._n settle_v every_o thing_n in_o order_n and_o establish_v the_o religion_n of_o christ_n the_o holy_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n thereof_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n they_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o have_v obtain_v their_o constitution_n to_o be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o eleutherius_fw-la still_o sit_v in_o that_o chair_n they_o come_v again_o into_o britain_n by_o who_o incessant_a preach_a and_o sanctity_n of_o life_n the_o britain_n suck_v in_o that_o religion_n the_o seed_n whereof_o remain_v even_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o dioclesian_n who_o after_o nero_n and_o trajan_n raise_v the_o great_a persecution_n the_o church_n ever_o undergo_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o establishment_n of_o christian_a religion_n by_o public_a authority_n which_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v very_o early_o a_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o one_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o get_v foot_v so_o soon_o in_o christ._n britain_n above_o other_o nation_n among_o many_o cause_n this_o especial_o be_v give_v by_o historian_n namely_o the_o learning_n piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o druid_n who_o be_v so_o eminent_a in_o this_o island_n as_o that_o they_o decide_v and_o judge_v not_o only_o in_o spiritual_a but_o civil_a affair_n and_o be_v resort_v unto_o like_a oracle_n for_o their_o profound_a judgement_n and_o skill_n in_o question_n of_o the_o high_a concern_v and_o many_o of_o their_o tenant_n of_o which_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v chief_a be_v great_a inlet_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o beside_o the_o great_a virtue_n and_o holiness_n it_o carry_v with_o it_o it_o teach_v reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n of_o vice_n upon_o sure_a ground_n than_o the_o heathen_n have_v ever_o build_v for_o their_o imaginary_a virtue_n namely_o evident_a miracle_n and_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v a_o almighty_a power_n that_o strict_o examine_v the_o action_n of_o every_o man._n i_o know_v that_o many_o objection_n be_v make_v to_o destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o history_n which_o well_o examine_v will_v not_o prove_v to_o have_v so_o great_a force_n as_o at_o first_o sight_n they_o appear_v to_o carry_v first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a there_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n be_v any_o king_n of_o britain_n consider_v that_o this_o island_n for_o many_o year_n since_o remain_v a_o roman_a province_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o province_n to_o continue_v prince_n in_o their_o government_n and_o to_o make_v they_o instrument_n of_o their_o bondage_n give_v they_o the_o show_n of_o power_n though_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o vassal_n and_o what_o hinder_v but_o lucius_n may_v hold_v his_o kingdom_n in_o fee_n of_o they_o beside_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o emperor_n as_o be_v gather_v from_o authentic_a history_n the_o britain_n refuse_v to_o obey_v commodus_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o hold_v and_o possess_v free_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o island_n that_o lie_v beyond_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v build_v between_o tinmouth_n and_o solway-frith_n and_o that_o those_o northern_a britain_n have_v prince_n of_o their_o own_o but_o especial_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o that_o antoninus_n pius_n not_o many_o year_n before_o have_v end_v war_n permit_v kingdom_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o own_o king_n and_o province_n by_o their_o own_o comites_fw-la beda_n other_o there_o be_v who_o curious_o search_v into_o the_o time_n of_o this_o suppose_a lucius_n find_v great_a difference_n in_o author_n bede_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a reporter_n of_o this_o history_n yet_o live_v five_o hundred_o year_n after_o place_v he_o under_o m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n and_o verus_n emperor_n but_o this_o since_o be_v not_o find_v to_o agree_v with_o truth_n for_o the_o date_n of_o the_o letter_n send_v back_o by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la through_o the_o hand_n of_o fugacius_fw-la and_o damianus_n which_o by_o many_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v forge_v but_o authentic_a be_v thus_o lucius_n aurelius_n commodus_n second_o time_n consul_n with_o vespronius_n which_o be_v the_o year_n that_o m._n aurelius_n die_v in_o and_o in_o this_o agree_v both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a writer_n as_o for_o other_o who_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o year_n after_o christ_n passion_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o transcriber_n who_o shall_v have_v write_v a_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n the_o british_a history_n make_v it_o five_o year_n after_o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v this_o ninnius_n lucius_z surname_v by_o ninnius_n lever-maur_n by_o a_o table_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o cornhill_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o church_n itself_o think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o london_n there_o be_v who_o ascribe_v the_o foundation_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o westminster_n to_o he_o but_o
same_o error_n by_o ill_o time_v of_o action_n and_o confound_v the_o name_n of_o person_n have_v make_v it_o so_o intricate_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v out_o what_o he_o mean_v for_o he_o make_v septimius_n severus_n the_o emperor_n the_o same_o as_o junius_n severus_n who_o be_v send_v by_o commodus_n into_o britain_n to_o succeed_v albinus_n as_o manifest_o appear_v where_o he_o say_v that_o severus_n a_o senator_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lucius_n be_v send_v into_o britain_n by_o the_o senate_n with_o two_o legion_n to_o compose_v there_o the_o difference_n arise_v and_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o by_o dissension_n be_v much_o draw_v from_o they_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o junius_n severus_n for_o septimius_n severus_n be_v not_o senator_n but_o emperor_n when_o he_o enter_v britain_n and_o it_o be_v many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lucius_n and_o yet_o present_o after_o relate_v the_o same_o man_n action_n he_o add_v that_o he_o make_v a_o wall_n between_o deira_n and_o albania_n which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o none_o but_o severus_n the_o emperor_n i_o wonder_v that_o the_o british_a history_n in_o make_v severus_n a_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o successor_n of_o lucius_n do_v not_o give_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v the_o kingdom_n in_o right_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n martia_n sister_n to_o fulgentius_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o fulgentius_n be_v not_o reckon_v a_o british_a prince_n and_o a_o rightful_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o if_o he_o have_v be_v create_v it_o follow_v die_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v against_o severus_n the_o kingdom_n will_v devolve_v on_o severus_n by_o the_o woman_n side_n according_a to_o the_o old_a compact_n the_o british_a history_n make_v mention_v of_o between_o these_o northern_a pict_n and_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n of_o ireland_n when_o they_o give_v they_o wife_n that_o in_o case_n the_o male_a issue_n fail_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n so_o that_o severus_n hold_v by_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n bassianus_n be_v lawful_a inheritor_n and_o the_o british_a succession_n shall_v have_v run_v thus_o lucius_n fulgentius_n severus_n in_o right_a of_o martia_n bassianus_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o this_o more_o than_o enough_o bass._n caracalla_n anto._n and_o his_o brother_n septimius_n geta._n after_o the_o death_n of_o old_a severus_n his_o elder_a son_n caracalla_n 212._o for_o a_o while_n pursue_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n by_o his_o captain_n when_o weary_a of_o so_o troublesome_a a_o employment_n he_o huddle_v up_o a_o peace_n and_o take_v hostage_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o now_o grow_v impatient_a of_o a_o partner_n in_o power_n he_o slay_v his_o brother_n geta_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v with_o he_o a_o year_n and_o twenty_o two_o day_n he_o cause_v likewise_o his_o name_n to_o be_v race_v out_o of_o all_o monument_n which_o be_v according_o observe_v even_o in_o britain_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o monmouthshire_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o geta_n by_o the_o tract_n of_o letter_n may_v be_v discover_v to_o have_v once_o be_v although_o afterward_o raze_v out_o pro_fw-la salute_v aug_n g._n n._n n._n severi_n et_fw-fr anton_n ni_fw-fr et_fw-fr get_v ae_n caes._n p._n saltienus_n p._n f._n mae_n cia_n thalamus_n hadri_fw-la praef_n leg_n ii_o aug_n c._n vampeiano_n et_fw-fr lucilian_n and_o that_o which_o make_v more_o to_o the_o horridness_n of_o the_o murder_n be_v that_o he_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o mother_n julia_n but_o it_o seem_v her_o sorrow_n quick_o blow_v over_o for_o not_o long_o after_o she_o consent_v a_o marriage_n with_o her_o son_n in_o law_n bassianus_n the_o murderer_n of_o her_o own_o son_n for_o bassianus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o martia_n a_o former_a wife_n of_o severus_n thus_o we_o see_v this_o julia_n who_o twit_v the_o british_a lady_n with_o their_o crime_n commit_v a_o great_a of_o her_o own_o nay_o such_o a_o one_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v name_v among_o the_o gentile_n after_o his_o murder_n and_o incest_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n macrinus_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v the_o contriver_n of_o it_o he_o govern_v but_o six_o year_n and_o two_o month_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n by_o his_o incestuous_a mother_n or_o grantilla_n his_o wise_a who_o he_o banish_v into_o sicily_n but_o by_o julia_n simiamira_n his_o cousin_n german_n and_o mistress_n he_o have_v heliogabalus_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n the_o british_a history_n the_o count_n palatine_n make_v bassianus_n king_n of_o britain_n in_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n martia_n who_o by_o the_o british_a history_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o island_n but_o sabellicus_n take_v she_o to_o have_v be_v a_o african_a by_o birth_n but_o allow_v she_o a_o britain_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o fulgentius_n her_o brother_n be_v not_o account_v a_o king_n of_o this_o island_n for_o she_o can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n till_o his_o death_n so_o that_o if_o fulgentius_n be_v exclude_v his_o sister_n martia_n can_v create_v no_o title_n either_o to_o severus_n her_o husband_n or_o our_o present_a bassianus_n her_o son_n he_o likewise_o say_v that_o bassinus_n send_v into_o britain_n virius_n lupus_n to_o quell_v the_o pict_n who_o have_v enter_v the_o island_n under_o fulgentius_n but_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v for_o it_o i_o know_v not_o the_o roman_a author_n say_v he_o be_v send_v by_o severus_n and_o the_o british_a history_n eutropius_n be_v silent_a of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o day_n of_o this_o emperor_n jeoffery_n of_o moumouth_n with_o the_o like_a absurdity_n make_v carausius_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 218_o which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o this_o emperor_n reign_n whereas_o his_o appearance_n in_o britain_n be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 284_o as_o by_o true_a history_n be_v collect_v nevertheless_o the_o british_a writer_n general_o tell_v the_o story_n thus_o carausius_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o britain_n and_o make_v commander_n of_o the_o pict_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fulgentius_n want_v a_o leader_n present_o make_v head_n against_o bassianus_n 284._o and_o give_v he_o battle_n bassianus_n have_v many_o pict_n in_o his_o army_n but_o carausius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o subtle_a wit_n by_o fair_a promise_n have_v so_o win_v their_o affection_n that_o in_o the_o fight_n they_o betray_v he_o so_o that_o desert_v by_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o force_n the_o rest_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o himself_o slay_v carausius_n to_o gratify_v the_o pict_n give_v they_o the_o country_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o scotland_n which_o join_v to_o england_n on_o the_o east_n march_n as_o mers_n louthean_n and_o other_o thus_o 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i_o follow_v assign_v he_o four_o year_n which_o agree_v with_o onuphrius_n onuph_n who_o make_v he_o to_o live_v but_o eighteen_o year_n and_o by_o all_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n at_o fourteen_o and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v allow_v king_n of_o this_o island_n by_o our_o british_a history_n alexander_n severus_n alexander_z be_v the_o son_n of_o varius_n and_o mammea_n sister_n 223._o to_o simiamira_n other_o make_v he_o the_o son_n of_o bassianus_n and_o that_o the_o two_o sister_n simiamira_n and_o mammea_n wait_v on_o their_o aunt_n julia_n the_o empress_n have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v both_o sabellicus_n get_v with_o child_n by_o he_o but_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o brother_n and_o cousin_n german_n of_o heliogabulus_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o have_v no_o alliance_n with_o he_o in_o his_o vicious_a inclination_n be_v a_o learned_a warlike_a and_o fortunate_a prince_n we_o find_v that_o the_o senate_n meet_v together_o 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slaughter_n for_o which_o great_a action_n
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when_o find_v the_o god_n more_o favourable_a to_o his_o
affair_n in_o the_o island_n the_o aeduan_o in_o burgundy_n entertain_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o public_a edifice_n peace_n thus_o establish_v in_o britain_n and_o the_o state_n quiet_v dioclesian_n who_o have_v hitherto_o employ_v his_o valour_n with_o success_n against_o his_o enemy_n now_o use_v his_o rage_n in_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o his_o innocent_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o of_o all_o the_o foregoing_a the_o most_o bloody_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o fatal_a bill_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n be_v seventeen_o thousand_o a_o month_n beside_o infinite_a number_n that_o suffer_v by_o confiscation_n banishment_n prison_n etc._n etc._n the_o christian_a church_n be_v every_o where_o demolish_a their_o bibles_n seek_v out_o and_o burn_v and_o death_n for_o any_o to_o conceal_v they_o and_o all_o mean_v practise_v not_o only_o to_o extinguish_v the_o professor_n but_o to_o root_v out_o the_o 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story_n of_o adam_n cain_n noah_n and_o his_o son_n joseph_n and_o other_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o be_v force_v for_o distinction_n sake_n to_o divide_v they_o into_o degree_n and_o order_n namely_o dii_fw-la consentes_n seu_fw-la majorum_fw-la gentium_fw-la selecti_fw-la patricii_fw-la insigniores_fw-la dii_fw-la medii_fw-la dii_fw-la infimi_fw-la at_o last_o not_o only_o every_o nation_n but_o every_o city_n nay_o private_a family_n have_v their_o peculiar_a tutelar_a god_n and_o every_o wood_n and_o fountain_n have_v certain_a nymph_n assign_v unto_o it_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o may_v plain_o be_v see_v from_o the_o oath_n and_o covenant_n between_o hannibal_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o xenophanes_n ambassador_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n this_o the_o league_n ratify_v by_o oath_n with_o hannibal_n the_o general_n and_o with_o he_o mago_n myrcal_n and_o barmocal_n as_o also_o the_o senator_n of_o carthage_n that_o be_v present_a and_o 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〈◊〉_d or_o principal_a god_n so_o the_o roman_n have_v twelve_o dii_n consentes_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o jupiter_n privy-councel_n and_o as_o the_o greek_a god_n have_v their_o picture_n draw_v out_o in_o a_o gallery_n in_o ceramicus_fw-la so_o these_o have_v erect_v in_o the_o market_n place_n twelve_o guilt_n image_n their_o name_n be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o distich_n of_o ennius_n juno_n vesta_n minerva_n ceres_n diana_n venus_n mars_n mercurius_n jovis_n neptunus_n vulcanus_n apollo_n but_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v treat_v only_o of_o two_o of_o these_o as_o also_o of_o pan_n and_o janus_n who_o more_o particular_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o may_v serve_v to_o type_n out_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o first_o of_o janus_n who_o this_o janus_n be_v author_n extreain_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o some_o janus_n affirm_v he_o to_o be_v the_o sun_n other_o the_o world_n the_o year_n noah_n japhet_n and_o other_o javan_n that_o the_o ancient_n by_o janus_n design_v the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v probable_a first_o from_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o name_n second_o from_o the_o fable_n of_o janus_n itself_o janus_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o javan_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o person_n that_o bring_v colony_n into_o italy_n the_o image_n of_o janus_n have_v two_o face_n look_v east_n and_o west_n as_o greece_n and_o italy_n lie_v and_o be_v stamp_v on_o coin_n with_o a_o ship_n on_o the_o reverse_n all_o which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o javan_n father_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n who_o sail_v over_o the_o ionian_a sea_n that_o lie_v between_o aetolia_n and_o the_o western_a part_n of_o greece_n and_o italy_n plant_v colony_n in_o both_o other_o make_v he_o the_o same_o with_o noah_n draw_v their_o argument_n from_o the_o similitude_n of_o his_o name_n with_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d jain_n wine_n whereof_o noah_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n but_o although_o it_o be_v uncertain_a who_o real_o he_o be_v yet_o without_o question_n he_o be_v honour_v by_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o as_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o mankind_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o usefulness_n of_o his_o invention_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o fond_a posterity_n as_o a_o god_n he_o be_v say_v first_o of_o all_o to_o have_v teach_v the_o italian_n that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v fit_a for_o religious_a ass_n than_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o also_o introduce_v altar_n among_o they_o and_o teach_v several_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v in_o sacrifice_n upon_o this_o account_n at_o all_o their_o oblation_n their_o first_o application_n and_o invocation_n be_v make_v to_o janus_n by_o way_n of_o introduction_n and_o preface_n the_o wine_n and_o bread_n be_v offer_v up_o to_o he_o as_o the_o first-fruit_n due_a to_o he_o he_o find_v out_o ship_n the_o invention_n of_o coin_v key_n and_o lock_n for_o the_o security_n of_o 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to_o prevent_v and_o nip_v rebellion_n in_o the_o bud_n but_o ops_n resent_v this_o his_o inhumanity_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o appease_v her_o incense_a husband_n private_o send_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o curetes_n that_o live_v about_o mount_n ida_n these_o recommend_v the_o bring_v up_o of_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o care_n of_o certain_a nymph_n that_o inhabit_v a_o den_n thereabouts_o who_o feed_v he_o with_o goats-milk_n and_o hony_n after_o he_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n he_o build_v a_o city_n on_o ida_n the_o relic_n of_o who_o ruin_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n this_o god_n exceed_v all_o man_n in_o valour_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n whatever_o for_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o saturn_n he_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o man_n life_n he_o first_o teach_v that_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o force_n and_o
call_v paludamentum_fw-la and_o the_o soldier_n usual_a coat_n sagum_n of_o the_o woman_n garment_n the_o matron_n and_o honest_a sort_n of_o woman_n wear_v a_o long_a robe_n or_o vestment_n call_v stola_fw-la which_o come_v down_o to_o their_o heel_n border_v about_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o roman_a courtesan_n be_v know_v by_o their_o wear_a gown_n a_o proper_a attire_n for_o those_o that_o be_v more_o in_o love_n with_o man_n breeches_n than_o their_o own_o petticoat_n they_o wear_v also_o a_o pallium_fw-la or_o mantle_n which_o on_o occasion_n they_o put_v over_o their_o stola_n and_o tunicks_n something_o differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v wear_v by_o man_n and_o boy_n they_o secure_v and_o defend_v their_o stomach_n against_o cold_a with_o a_o capitium_n or_o stomacher_n their_o shoulder_n and_o breast_n they_o straight_o bind_v with_o swadling-band_n leave_v the_o shoulder_n shall_v grow_v too_o broad_a or_o start_v out_o and_o prove_v unequal_a or_o lest_o their_o 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romani_fw-la say_v tully_n the_o roman_n be_v ever_o beyond_o all_o nation_n desirous_a of_o glory_n tully_n and_o that_o they_o be_v valiant_a and_o strange_o resolute_a in_o as_o great_a a_o measure_n be_v evident_a from_o history_n for_o in_o the_o low_a ebb_n of_o fortune_n and_o great_a distress_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o no_o human_a wisdom_n can_v perceive_v any_o way_n of_o escape_v infallible_a ruin_n than_o be_v they_o proud_a their_o demand_n almost_o insolent_a and_o their_o hope_n outward_o great_a what_o answer_n do_v they_o send_v to_o pyrrhus_n a_o captain_n among_o historian_n of_o no_o mean_a reputation_n just_a before_o the_o battle_n near_o the_o river_n siris_n under_o laevenus_fw-la their_o consul_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o choose_v he_o their_o judge_n nor_o fear_v he_o their_o enemy_n and_o though_o he_o after_o this_o battle_n in_o which_o they_o be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o in_o all_o probability_n likely_a to_o be_v beat_v again_o and_o again_o by_o his_o ambassador_n cyneas_n underhand_o sue_v nay_o will_v have_v bribe_v they_o to_o appease_v yet_o they_o send_v word_n that_o before_o that_o can_v be_v do_v he_o must_v first_o depart_v out_o of_o italy_n neither_o in_o the_o height_n of_o hannibal_n good_a fortune_n do_v they_o ever_o wrong_v the_o roman_a courage_n with_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o irresolution_n and_o despair_n what_o happy_a constellation_n be_v predominant_a at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n i_o can_v certain_o tell_v but_o that_o it_o be_v lead_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o especial_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n who_o favour_n it_o have_v merit_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v most_o dear_a above_o all_o other_o place_n may_v be_v reasonable_o presume_v on_o from_o the_o inconsiderableness_n of_o its_o beginning_n and_o the_o continuance_n and_o long-life_n of_o its_o empire_n thus_o much_o we_o have_v discourse_v purposely_o on_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o 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always_o behave_v himself_o victorious_o too_o severe_o and_o rigorous_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a writer_n how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o against_o his_o old_a enemy_n the_o saxon_n penda_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n whether_o by_o agreement_n or_o conquest_n be_v doubtful_a promise_v to_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o join_v their_o force_n together_o fall_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o northumbrian_n that_o they_o not_o only_o discomfit_v their_o whole_a army_n but_o leave_v king_n edwin_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n vengeance_n though_o late_o overtake_v these_o northumbrian_n for_o inhuman_o butcher_v the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n pursue_v afterward_o the_o saxon_n with_o that_o vehemence_n that_o nothing_o can_v satisfy_v his_o fury_n but_o the_o extirpation_n of_o both_o their_o race_n and_o name_n beside_o he_o not_o only_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o most_o common_o rout_v their_o army_n but_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n two_o year_n after_o penda_n death_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n to_o his_o son_n ulfridus_n he_o reign_v forty_o eight_o year_n his_o body_n be_v embalm_v be_v enclose_v in_o a_o brazen_a image_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o brazen_a horse_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n this_o the_o britain_n set_v up_o aloft_o upon_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o london_n call_v ludgate_n in_o token_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n bede_n very_o much_o detract_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o prince_n but_o be_v a_o saxon_a with_o what_o credit_n or_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o have_v do_v it_o my_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o examine_v according_a to_o the_o british_a historian_n cadwallader_n succeed_v cadwalls_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o eminent_a saxon_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v slay_v his_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v baptise_a by_o pope_n seigius_fw-la his_o die_a short_o afterward_o and_o his_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n he_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o cadwallader_n the_o saxon_a for_o which_o cause_n we_o omit_v a_o particular_a discourse_n of_o he_o in_o this_o place_n and_o this_o observation_n mr._n speed_v and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o make_v concern_v the_o same_o as_o they_o have_v set_v he_o down_o positive_o a_o succeed_a king_n in_o the_o british_a government_n for_o the_o better_a read_v the_o english_a saxon_a word_n as_o likewise_o the_o more_o ancient_a runick_n or_o gothick_n alphabet_n which_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n do_v often_o necessary_o occur_v and_o may_v serve_v to_o explain_v what_o monument_n mr._n cambden_n have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o character_n confess_v he_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefix_v their_o distinct_a alphabet_n in_o this_o place_n the_o english_a saxon_a alphabet_n a._n b._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o r._n x._o y._n z._n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n i_o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n n._n r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o p._n x._o y._n z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o imperfect_a sentence_n the_o english_a saxon_n mark_v with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o three_o place_v thus_o v_a the_o old_a gothick_n alphabet_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o x._o y._n z._n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gothick_n alphabet_n of_o vuphilas_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n th._n v._o w._n ch._n x._o z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o goth_n mark_v a_o imperfect_a sentence_n with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o two_o and_o a_o w_n among_o they_o be_v sometime_o pronounce_v as_o a_o v._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o gothick_n or_o runick_n character_n be_v the_o character_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n as_o swedeland_n denmark_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v find_v in_o many_o monument_n in_o britain_n now_o england_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n although_o without_o any_o interpretation_n annex_v to_o they_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o write_v of_o the_o saxon_n a_o nation_n who_o next_o to_o the_o roman_n possess_v this_o island_n and_o so_o well_o establish_v their_o law_n and_o language_n therein_o as_o to_o this_o day_n they_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o their_o posterity_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o whole_o root_v out_o though_o often_o subject_a to_o alteration_n and_o
the_o increase_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n many_o city_n in_o these_o part_n become_v tributary_n to_o it_o othin_n foreknow_v by_o magic_a art_n that_o the_o fortune_n of_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o north_n leave_v his_o government_n of_o asgardia_n to_o his_o brother_n we_o and_o velir_n and_o go_v himself_o into_o russia_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o saxony_n which_o have_v conquer_v he_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o give_v to_o his_o son_n skiold_a denmark_n who_o make_v lethra_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n othin_n after_o hear_v that_o gothland_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v gylvo_fw-la be_v a_o delicious_a and_o fruitful_a land_n and_o have_v room_n enough_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o he_o thither_o he_o repair_v and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n he_o seat_v himself_o upon_o the_o river_n loger_n and_o build_v sigtun_n afterward_o he_o go_v into_o the_o north_n of_o swedeland_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n thus_o sturlaeson_n messaenius_fw-la in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o sigtun_n relate_v the_o like_a of_o this_o woden_n cherseoli_n off_o then_o forsiohtigha_v man_n odhen_o nar_a have_v liika_fw-mi some_o off_o it_o wardethoru_n foresagh_fw-mi at_o the_o folckriike_a off_o gudiske_a provincier_n skalle_fw-mi medh_fw-mi tiidhen_o komma_n under_o the_o romard_n ook_v sa_o sick_a have_v they_o under_o fine_a brodhers_n regiment_n och_n have_v 〈◊〉_d medh_fw-mi en_fw-fr stoor_fw-mi hoop_n folck_n some_o ock_n word_n i_fw-it summa_fw-la radhoga_fw-la och_n tolf_n domare_fw-la some_o word_n the_o fornamligaste_a riiksens_n nerreman_n och_v kallade_n drotner_n i_o some_o ock_fw-mi medh_fw-mi stin_a hustru_fw-la frigga_fw-la och_fw-fr medh_fw-mi sine_fw-la barn_n togh_o sigh_v fore_o till_o at_o upleera_fw-mi och_fw-fr intaga_fw-la sina_fw-la forfadher_n riike_a some_o wari_fw-la norlanden_n nedhsat_fw-la nwatfore_o drogh_o have_v inn_z i_o ryszland_n medh_fw-mi een_fw-mi stoor_fw-mi match_v och_fw-fr nar_fw-mi have_v thet_z lycksamlighen_fw-mi hadhe_fw-mi inkrachtar_n sick_a have_v thet_o sinom_n son_n bootill_o at_o regera_fw-mi nat_n nu_fw-la oden_n i_o ryszland_n thetta_fw-it framgang_fw-mi sick_a drogh_fw-mi have_v medh_fw-mi skep_n offwer_n naaffwet_n och_fw-ge kom_n till_o een_fw-mi lo_o i_o danmarke_n odensoo_o some_o ock_n off_o odhens_n forra_n boning_n sit_v nampn_n annu_fw-fr i_fw-it bagh_fw-mi behaller_n och_n nar_a odhen'en_o liiten_fw-ge tiidh_fw-mi hadhe_fw-it wistus_fw-la i_fw-it schleszwiik_fw-mi uthi_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d och_fw-fr hade_fw-mi off_o even_o trelkone_v klookheet_n some_o heette_n gesion_n grant_v forfarst_o sweriges_n landz_fw-fr fruchsam_fw-la heet_n och_fw-fr de_fw-fr you_o lig_v heet_n sit_v have_v siw_n sine_fw-la soon_o till_o at_o foresta_fw-mi holsten_v och_fw-fr skyndade_fw-mi sigh_v hastight_n till_o swerig_n och_fw-ge satter_fw-ge sigh_n nedg_v till_o at_o voo_o en_fw-fr god_n riidh_fw-mi i_fw-it sigtunn_n after_o that_o woden_n like_o a_o provident_a man_n have_v foresee_v as_o through_o a_o glass_n that_o the_o populous_a country_n about_o he_o be_v like_a to_o come_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n he_o lest_o they_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o himself_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n who_o fear_v the_o same_o and_o twelve_o judge_n thief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n call_v drotnars_n attend_v with_o his_o wife_n frigga_n and_o his_o child_n he_o depart_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o north._n with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o come_v into_o rysland_n which_o have_v happy_o obtain_v he_o give_v to_o his_o son_n boo._n after_o affair_n happen_v so_o fortunate_o to_o woden_n in_o rysland_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n in_o ship_n to_o the_o island_n of_o denmark_n odensoo_o which_o to_o this_o day_n from_o the_o ancient_a inhabitation_n of_o woden_n hold_v its_o name_n and_o also_o after_o he_o have_v tarry_v a_o while_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o through_o the_o cunning_a of_o a_o wise_a woman_n name_v gesion_n learn_v that_o swedeland_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n leave_v his_o son_n to_o govern_v holsatia_n he_o hasten_v his_o voyage_n thither_o and_o live_v long_o at_o sigtune_n the_o very_a same_o account_n have_v messenius_n give_v of_o this_o progress_n of_o woden_n collect_v out_o of_o various_a manuscript_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o recite_v word_n for_o word_n as_o vary_v only_o in_o very_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a circumstance_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o out_o of_o these_o forementioned_a record_n and_o author_n to_o all_o which_o wormius_n stephanius_n arngrimas_n ionas_n messenius_n loccenius_n and_o other_o northern_a writer_n give_v great_a credit_n as_o authentic_a for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o learn_v the_o procession_n of_o our_o ancestor_n from_o asia_n under_o woden_n and_o those_o quarter_n where_o busbequius_fw-la of_o late_a year_n have_v find_v out_o our_o language_n yet_o remain_v if_o any_o one_o think_v that_o the_o story_n of_o woden_n king_n of_o asgardia_n be_v fabulous_a because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a geographer_n as_o asgardia_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o what_o the_o greek_n call_v aspurg_n the_o goth_n may_v call_v asgard_n for_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o goth_n to_o conform_v their_o name_n of_o place_n to_o the_o signification_n not_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n as_o the_o saxon_n after_o they_o have_v do_v to_o many_o place_n in_o england_n now_o we_o read_v in_o greek_a author_n namely_o stephanus_n byzantinus_n and_o strabo_n of_o aspurgians_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o asgardian_n as_o the_o name_n import_v for_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o greek_a that_o be_v guard_n in_o the_o gothick_n or_o saxon_n namely_o a_o tower_n or_o castle_n koning_n guard_v be_v ancient_o the_o castle_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o goth_n hold_v his_o court._n beside_o that_o the_o name_n be_v all_o one_o so_o likewise_o the_o place_n where_o our_o northern_a writer_n place_v their_o asgardia_n and_o where_o strabo_n and_o stephanus_n their_o aspurgians_n be_v the_o very_a same_o exact_o namely_o upon_o the_o lake_n maeotic_a stephanus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o aspurgians_n a_o nation_n upon_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n the_o same_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o strabo_n book_n the_o twelve_o but_o that_o which_o put_v the_o question_n beyond_o dispute_n be_v that_o as_o this_o edda_n place_v asgardia_n in_o turkland_n so_o do_v mela_n make_v the_o turcas_fw-la and_o aspurgians_n all_o one_o so_o that_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o edda_n in_o this_o particular_a there_o can_v be_v require_v a_o great_a testimony_n beside_o the_o concurrence_n of_o these_o author_n there_o be_v other_o manifest_a reason_n to_o prove_v many_o of_o the_o circumstance_n true_a as_o they_o be_v relate_v concern_v woden_n first_o that_o he_o come_v out_o of_o asia_n his_o very_a surname_n of_o aa_v so_o much_o celebrate_v do_v sufficient_o witness_v he_o be_v call_v sometime_o den_n almegiste_n aa_v that_o be_v the_o almighty_a asian_a and_o the_o old_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n among_o the_o norwegian_n be_v this_o hialpf_n mire_n svo_fw-la friar_n og_n niordur_n og_n hin_n matke_v aa_v so_o help_v i_o friar_n niordur_n and_o that_o omnipotent_a asian_a second_o that_o woden_n be_v in_o rtisland_n seem_v not_o improbable_a because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o place_n which_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v his_o name_n in_o it_o to_o instance_n in_o a_o couple_n in_o a_o province_n of_o that_o country_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v at_o this_o day_n oden_n po_fw-la mercator_fw-la call_v it_o oden_n poa_o signify_v upon_o oden_n by_o which_o dedication_n the_o inhabitant_n intimate_v that_o their_o whole_a trust_n and_o confidence_n be_v upon_o he_o about_o nerva_n also_o upon_o the_o same_o country_n lie_v a_o small_a island_n name_v wodensholm_n that_o be_v wodens_n island_n by_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v write_v en_fw-fr odes-holm_n and_o godesholm_n from_o reffuel_n till_o narfuen_o ere_fw-we iij._o mile_n fra_z narffuen_o till_o surpe_v oer_o i_o mile_n from_o surpe_v till_o rogue_n oer_o ij_o mile_n from_o rogue_n till_o wodes-holm_n oer_o iij._o store_n mile_n oc_fw-fr godesholm_n et_fw-la it_o lidet_fw-la lautland_n oc_fw-la ligger_fw-mi balffanden_fw-mi mile_n from_o laudet_fw-la from_o reffuel_n to_o narsuen_n 3_o mile_n from_o narfuen_n to_o surpe_v one_o from_o surpe_v to_o rogue_n two_o from_o rogue_n to_o wodens_n island_n be_v three_o good_a mile_n woden_n island_n be_v low-land_n and_o lie_v half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o getes_n from_o asia_n into_o saxony_n and_o these_o part_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o woden_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o treat_v of_o his_o person_n and_o follower_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o god_n by_o the_o saxon_n where_o also_o shall_v be_v show_v the_o rest_n of_o
to_o engrave_v they_o upon_o stone_n and_o rock_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v take_v much_o matter_n in_o compose_v my_o history_n the_o character_n wherewith_o they_o engrave_v be_v call_v runick_n the_o reason_n whereof_o shall_v afterward_o be_v show_v and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o woden_n not_o only_o for_o inscription_n but_o magical_a charm_n and_o imprecation_n these_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d caldran_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d liod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fiolkinga_n by_o which_o charm_n say_v sturlaeson_n the_o name_n of_o othin_n and_o his_o asian_o grow_v so_o famous_a that_o his_o enemy_n dread_v his_o power_n and_o his_o friend_n high_o esteem_v his_o alliance_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o those_o character_n which_o be_v before_o nothing_o but_o the_o usual_a letter_n of_o the_o getes_n in_o scandia_n after_o their_o removal_n into_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o europe_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o woden_n their_o leader_n to_o wrap_v up_o his_o mysterious_a incantation_n in_o because_o he_o observe_v in_o their_o make_n something_o strange_a and_o fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n after_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v the_o runick_a character_n because_o it_o be_v especial_o use_v in_o charm_n and_o enchantment_n by_o the_o saxon_n begin_v to_o grow_v so_o far_o out_o of_o credit_n that_o many_o spur_v on_o with_o too_o much_o zeal_n not_o only_o destroy_v such_o bewitch_a foolery_n where_o they_o find_v they_o but_o burn_v without_o distinction_n all_o sort_n of_o book_n write_v in_o that_o letter_n and_o deface_v monument_n and_o old_a inscription_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o bear_v the_o character_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o gothick_n history_n have_v receive_v much_o injury_n say_v mr._n sheringham_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o dotage_n of_o the_o vulgar_a on_o these_o uncouth_a letter_n and_o the_o opinion_n they_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a power_n and_o energy_n which_o apprehension_n yet_o remain_v among_o the_o simple_a in_o their_o charm_n at_o this_o day_n maintain_v its_o ground_n so_o long_o after_o christianity_n itself_o that_o as_o loccenius_n witness_v sigfrid_n a_o english_a bishop_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v they_o alter_v which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o utter_o banish_v they_o swedeland_n in_o the_o year_n ml_o and_o substitute_v the_o latin_a character_n in_o their_o room_n the_o same_o usage_n they_o find_v in_o spain_n under_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n mlxxxvi_o and_o be_v at_o last_o final_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o tholoun_n in_o the_o year_n mcxvi_o from_o the_o same_o abuse_n of_o they_o vulphilas_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n reject_v the_o old_a runick_n invent_v a_o new_a character_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o mr._n 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another_o synod_n or_o session_n be_v agree_v on_o where_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o british_a clergy_n be_v present_a among_o they_o seven_o bishop_n the_o old_a controversy_n be_v again_o renew_v but_o when_o augustine_n find_v that_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o gain_v no_o further_o he_o desire_v they_o will_v but_o conform_v to_o he_o and_o the_o roman_n in_o three_o thing_n only_o 1._o in_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n 2._o in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n 3._o in_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o preach_n to_o the_o english_a saxon_n but_o they_o suspect_v the_o pride_n of_o augustine_n will_v not_o bondescend_v to_o he_o in_o these_o thing_n neither_o lamentable_a be_v the_o event_n of_o this_o assembly_n which_o shall_v be_v relate_v when_o we_o come_v in_o order_n to_o the_o place_n for_o the_o british_a church_n differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o roman_a as_o appear_v out_o of_o gildar_n and_o bede_n and_o this_o follow_a discourse_n concern_v the_o 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the_o massacre_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o bangor_n and_o not_o without_o a_o cause_n if_o as_o be_v report_v he_o excite_v king_n edilfrid_n to_o that_o horrid_a slaughter_n concern_v he_o thus_o c●●grave_n in_o his_o life_n sy_n augustine_n be_v by_o stature_n very_o tall_a so_o that_o he_o appear_v from_o the_o shoulder_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n his_o face_n be_v lovely_a but_o majestical_a withal_o there_o be_v no_o body_n can_v relate_v the_o wonder_n and_o cure_v he_o do_v among_o the_o people_n he_o always_o walk_v on_o foot_n and_o most_o common_o he_o visit_v his_o province_n barefooted_a and_o the_o skin_n on_o his_o knee_n be_v grow_v hard_a and_o insensible_a through_o continual_a kneel_v concern_v the_o time_n when_o he_o die_v the_o opinion_n of_o author_n be_v many_o so_o that_o which_o to_o fix_v on_o be_v uncertain_a stow_n make_v it_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 603_o bede_n in_o the_o year_n 604_o augustine_n himself_o in_o 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huc_fw-la à_fw-la beato_n gregorio_n romae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la pontifice_fw-la directus_fw-la &_o à_fw-la deo_fw-la operatione_n miraculorum_fw-la suffultus_fw-la &_o ethelbertum_n regem_fw-la &_o gentem_fw-la illius_fw-la ab_fw-la idolorum_fw-la cultu_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la perduxit_fw-la &_o completis_fw-la à_fw-la pace_fw-la diebus_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la 7._o kal._n junii_fw-la eodem_fw-la rege_fw-la regnante_fw-la he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o now_o hold_v a_o place_n in_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n i._n e._n the_o 26_o day_n of_o may._n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v one_o book_n to_o gregory_n of_o his_o prosperous_a success_n and_o one_o book_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o his_o church_n and_o eleven_o question_n which_o gregory_n answer_v 10._o lib._n 12._o tom._n 2._o which_o bede_n also_o relate_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 37._o hist._n angl._n augustine_n arrive_v in_o england_n be_v courteous_o receive_v of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n he_o imitate_v the_o life_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n he_o baptise_n the_o king_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_a seè._n bede_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 25._o augustine_n be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o bless_a father_n gregory_n returns_z with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v with_o he_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o word_n and_o come_v into_o britain_n edilberth_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o kent_n who_o have_v extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a river_n humber_n by_o which_o the_o southern_a and_o northern_a people_n of_o england_n be_v separate_v there_o be_v towards_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o kent_n the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n of_o indifferent_a bigness_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a computation_n of_o the_o english_a be_v six_o 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they_o till_o he_o have_v determine_v what_o to_o do_v with_o they_o for_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n before_o have_v marry_v a_o christian_a wise_a of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o french_a by_o name_n bertha_n who_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o her_o parent_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n by_o name_n luidhard_n who_o they_o have_v give_v she_o as_o a_o assistant_n and_o strengthner_n of_o her_o faith_n the_o king_n after_o some_o day_n past_a come_v to_o the_o island_n and_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o open_a air_n command_v that_o augustine_n and_o his_o companion_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o his_o presence_n thither_o for_o he_o fear_v to_o admit_v they_o into_o any_o house_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o old_a superstition_n that_o if_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o any_o charm_n or_o incantation_n they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o work_v upon_o he_o
dominican_n friar_n who_o thus_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n and_o the_o conference_n hold_v between_o augustine_n and_o dinoth_n abbot_n of_o that_o place_n donc_fw-fr puis_fw-fr que_fw-fr seint_a augustin_n lestoit_fw-fr venuz_fw-fr trova_fw-mi en_fw-fr wales_n un_fw-fr arcevesque_fw-la &_o un_fw-fr abbeie_fw-la tresnoble_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v de_fw-fr bangor_n e_o estoit_fw-fr devisee_fw-mi en_fw-fr sept_fw-fr portion_n e_fw-it en_fw-fr chescune_fw-fr estoient_fw-fr tres_fw-fr cenz_fw-fr moine_n q'_fw-fr vivoient_fw-fr de_fw-fr lur_n labour_n lur_n abbe_n fu_fw-fr apele_fw-fr dinooth_n sage_a elerc_n e_fw-it ben_fw-mi apris_fw-la en_fw-fr les_fw-fr sept_fw-fr arz_fw-ge que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr liberal_n apelez_fw-mi e_o qnant_n seint_n augustine_n li_n avoit_v pearl_n li_n demaunda_fw-la subjection_n a_o li_n come_v a_o celi_fw-la qestoit_fw-fr man_v legate_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr pape_n e_fw-la per_fw-la la_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr rome_n et_fw-fr outre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la li_n priast_n q'il_fw-fr li_n eida_v the_o praecher_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr li_n denia_fw-la l'un_fw-fr e_fw-la l'autre_fw-fr puis_fw-fr apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr seint_a augustin_n adelberd_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr kent_n trop_fw-fr corouce_fw-fr entisa_fw-la ethelfrid_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr northumbre_fw-mi e_fw-la les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr rois_fw-fr de_fw-fr sesson_n encountre_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr dinooth_n abbe_n de_fw-fr bangor_n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la qu'il_fw-fr avoit_n despit_n seint_a augustin_n l'an_v the_o grace_n sis_fw-la cenze_fw-mi e_fw-it unze_fw-mi e_fw-it fu_fw-fr set_a son_n successor_n laurens_n a_o cel_z temps_fw-fr ethelfrid_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr northumbre_fw-mi a_o la_fw-fr request_n adelberd_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr kent_n sen_fw-la ala_fw-la ove_z grant_v oft_o sur_fw-fr les_fw-fr britouns_o &_o venant_fw-la par_fw-fr leycestre_fw-fr dona_fw-la bataile_n a_o lamestre_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v brocmaill_n e_o puis_fw-fr q'il_fw-fr avoit_n ses_fw-fr genz_fw-fr tue_o e_o nausre_n adrein_fw-la lenchasa_fw-la e_fw-it puis_fw-fr q'il_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr entre_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v trova_fw-mi leinz_fw-mi grant_v nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr moine_n e_o de_fw-fr hermit_n q'estoient_fw-fr britoun_n e_fw-it pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la les_fw-fr ocist_n trestuz_fw-fr all_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr mil_fw-mi e_fw-la deus_fw-la cenz_fw-fr dont_fw-fr li_z avint_o male_a fortune_n quar_fw-la alant_fw-la outre_fw-fr vers_fw-la bangor_n encountre_n treis_n duke_n de_fw-fr breton_n cest_fw-fr a_fw-fr savoir_fw-fr blederik_n duc_n de_fw-fr cornwall_n 〈◊〉_d duc_n de_fw-fr demethe_n q'ore_fw-la est_fw-la southwales_n e_o cadwan_n duc_n de_fw-fr venedoce_n q'ore_fw-la est_fw-la dit_fw-fr north-wales_n lur_n dona_fw-la bataile_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr naufrent_a e_z fuerent_a de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr genz_fw-fr this_fw-mi mil_fw-mi e_o sessaunte_n lord_fw-mi se_fw-mi aniverent_a les_fw-fr prince_n de_fw-fr breton_n e_o par_fw-fr accord_v fesoient_fw-fr canwan_n le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr venedoce_n lur_v roy._n puis_fw-fr cadwan_n pursui_fw-fr ethelfrid_n jusques_fw-fr a_fw-fr humbre_fw-mi mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr acomparnant_a a_o li_n les_fw-fr rois_fw-fr de_fw-fr sessous_n le_fw-fr reumt_fw-la encontre_fw-fr mes_fw-fr acordee_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr par_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d cadwan_n regnast_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr humbre_fw-mi q'est_fw-fr de_fw-fr part_n le_fw-fr south_n e_o ethelfrid_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr q'st_fw-mi depart_v le_fw-fr north._n when_o st._n augustine_n be_v come_v he_o find_v in_o wales_n a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bangor_n divide_v into_o four_o society_n every_o one_o of_o which_o contain_v three_o hundred_o monk_n who_o live_v on_o their_o own_o labour_n their_o abbot_n be_v call_v dinoth_n a_o prudent_a clerk_n and_o well_o learn_v in_o the_o seven_o liberal_a science_n with_o who_o angustine_n enter_v into_o conference_n demand_v subjection_n to_o he_o as_o be_v send_v legate_n into_o the_o land_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o moreover_o require_v that_o he_o will_v be_v assist_v to_o he_o in_o preach_v but_o he_o refuse_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o it_o sell_v out_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n augustine_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n high_o incense_v thereat_o stir_v up_o edelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o saxon_a prince_n against_o the_o say_a dinoth_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n because_o he_o have_v slight_v st._n augustine_n and_o then_o after_o other_o narratives_n he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 611_o his_n augustin_n successor_n be_v laurence_n at_o which_o time_n edelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n lead_v a_o great_a host_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o come_v to_o leicester_n give_v battle_n to_o brocmail_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cut_v and_o hew_v apiece_o his_o people_n put_v 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cadwan_n shall_v possess_v all_o on_o the_o south_n of_o humber_n edelfrid_n the_o north._n these_o be_v the_o chief_a record_n extant_a concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n among_o the_o english-saxons_a which_o be_v begin_v in_o kent_n under_o king_n ethelbert_n but_o the_o long_a catalogue_n of_o bull_n charter_n and_o grant_n of_o land_n give_v by_o this_o king_n or_o by_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n during_o his_o reign_n to_o particular_a place_n church_n and_o society_n of_o man_n i_o have_v purposely_o omit_v because_o they_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o forge_v all_o suspect_v show_v rather_o the_o cunning_a of_o late_a age_n in_o contrive_v than_o the_o possible_a magnificence_n of_o these_o time_n they_o be_v fix_v to_o when_o perhaps_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o poverty_n of_o they_o who_o first_o propagate_v it_o in_o the_o island_n give_v no_o pretence_n for_o such_o large_a possession_n and_o immunity_n to_o flow_v in_o of_o a_o sudden_a upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o pomp_n and_o state_n grow_v up_o in_o our_o church_n by_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o most_o excellent_a religion_n which_o be_v ever_o observe_v to_o gain_v most_o ground_n by_o the_o meekness_n and_o humility_n of_o those_o who_o profess_v it_o those_o virtue_n be_v spend_v and_o pride_n and_o luxury_n succeed_v be_v fain_o to_o be_v prop_v up_o with_o secular_a advantage_n and_o the_o life_n and_o substance_n go_v shadow_n and_o form_n introduce_v and_o secular_a liberty_n be_v preach_v up_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v ever_o find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o destructive_a to_o his_o gospel_n ethelbert_n reign_v fifty_o three_o year_n bede_n set_v his_o reign_n high_o and_o allot_v he_o fifty_o six_o year_n but_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o eadbald_n eadbald_n the_o son_n of_o ethelbert_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n birtha_n succeed_v his_o 617._o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n be_v young_a at_o his_o entrance_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o free_v from_o the_o awe_n of_o his_o father_n say_v bede_n but_o he_o renounce_v the_o christian_a profession_n who_o severity_n be_v not_o agreeable_a with_o the_o licence_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v too_o great_a a_o curb_n to_o his_o exorbitant_a lust_n and_o unnatural_a passion_n for_o whether_o tempt_v for_o lust_n or_o tempt_v out_o of_o a_o ambition_n of_o rule_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n his_o father_n second_o wife_n who_o name_n have_v not_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v record_v and_o be_v actual_o engage_v in_o a_o sin_n which_o heathenism_n itself_o do_v always_o abhor_v he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o discourage_v christianity_n by_o how_o much_o he_o know_v its_o doctrine_n condemn_v such_o incestuous_a practice_n and_o now_o may_v be_v see_v what_o influence_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o who_o have_v embrace_v christianity_n only_o as_o the_o religion_n most_o fashionable_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o old_a king_n now_o think_v
for_o ethelred_n the_o mercian_n continual_o molest_v he_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o edric_n dispossess_v of_o his_o right_n sit_v not_o down_o with_o his_o loss_n but_o pursue_v all_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o by_o force_n so_o that_o gain_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a to_o who_o protection_n he_o flee_v he_o enter_v kent_n with_o a_o army_n and_o proclaim_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n many_o flock_v unto_o he_o whilst_o other_o adhere_v to_o lothair_n thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n be_v not_o only_o vex_v with_o foreign_a force_n but_o miserable_o divide_v in_o itself_o at_o last_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n lothair_n be_v shoot_v through_o with_o a_o dart_n and_o die_v under_o his_o surgeon_n hand_n in_o he_o say_v malmsbury_n be_v punish_v the_o murder_n commit_v by_o his_o brother_n egbert_n because_o he_o make_v a_o scoff_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o kinsman_n and_o laugh_v at_o the_o public_a malmsbury_n mourning_n of_o the_o people_n but_o we_o shall_v find_v divine_a vengeance_n follow_v the_o son_n of_o egbert_n himself_o and_o the_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o crown_n continue_v not_o in_o it_o to_o the_o three_o generation_n lothair_n reign_v ten_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n among_o his_o predecessor_n edric_n edric_n his_o uncle_n lothair_n be_v dead_a have_v none_o who_o can_v claim_v before_o he_o 684._o yet_o during_o his_o short_a reign_n of_o two_o year_n he_o be_v continual_o exercise_v in_o civil_a war_n and_o final_o slay_v in_o they_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o trouble_n historian_n have_v not_o relate_v possible_o they_o rise_v from_o lothair_n faction_n not_o suppress_v with_o his_o death_n or_o it_o may_v be_v from_o the_o general_a hatred_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o whole_a family_n which_o have_v be_v so_o deep_o imbrue_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o belove_a prince_n and_o this_o seem_v more_o likely_a for_o his_o brother_n wigtre_v though_o a_o virtuous_a youth_n and_o not_o personal_o engage_v in_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o house_n yet_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n till_o seven_o year_n after_o his_o brother_n death_n no_o cause_n be_v relate_v why_o he_o be_v so_o long_o hold_v from_o it_o unless_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o follow_a war_n for_o ceadwalla_n the_o west-saxon_a a_o ambitious_a and_o turbulent_a prince_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o civil_a commotion_n and_o march_v easy_o through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a who_o he_o have_v subdue_v enter_v kent_n with_o a_o army_n and_o miserable_o spoil_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n lay_v waste_n wherever_o he_o come_v the_o kentish_a man_n though_o at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o yet_o in_o the_o public_a danger_n reconcile_a their_o home_n difference_n unite_v all_o party_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o with_o joint_a force_n meet_v he_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n the_o westsaxon_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o violence_n be_v drive_v back_o with_o great_a slaughter_n leave_v mollo_n their_o king_n brother_n a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o in_o the_o flight_n with_o twelve_o of_o his_o attendance_n to_o avoid_v the_o heat_n of_o pursuit_n hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cottage_n but_o either_o discover_v or_o betray_v be_v beset_v by_o the_o pursuer_n and_o there_o burn_v alive_a ceadwalla_n near_o touch_v with_o his_o brother_n misfortune_n and_o his_o own_o dishonour_n rally_v his_o disperse_a force_n and_o make_v head_n again_o set_v upon_o the_o greedy_a pursuer_n rout_n and_o chase_v they_o into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o never_o leave_v the_o province_n till_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n wigtred_n wigtred_a the_o brother_n of_o edric_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n about_o the_o 693._o year_n 693._o ceadwalla_n be_v dead_a he_o purchase_v his_o peace_n of_o king_n inas_fw-la with_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o govern_v quiet_o for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n bede_n mention_v one_o swebhard_n that_o reign_v with_o he_o possible_o some_o prince_n of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n and_o ascribe_v to_o wigtred_n thirty_o three_o year_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o high_o favour_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v term_v in_o those_o day_n 189._o by_o grant_v several_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o religious_a person_n and_o exempt_n they_o from_o public_a contribution_n subsidy_n toll_n tax_n and_o impost_n especial_o in_o a_o full_a synod_n of_o his_o whole_a clergy_n hold_v at_o a_o place_n call_v becanceld_a in_o which_o himself_o preside_v among_o many_o liberty_n in_o general_n confer_v on_o they_o he_o particular_o by_o name_n privilege_v these_o monastery_n namely_o upminster_n raculf_n sudminster_n dofras_n folcanstan_n hym_v step_n and_o hor_n with_o severe_a anathema_n to_o all_o his_o successor_n or_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n violate_v or_o infringe_v these_o his_o royal_a concession_n which_o in_o aeternam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la be_v to_o be_v keep_v upon_o record_n in_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o this_o do_v for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o predecessor_n such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o these_o time_n heighten_v and_o improve_v by_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o gain_v honour_n and_o riches_n to_o themselves_o by_o preach_v whatever_o be_v do_v to_o they_o be_v do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o from_o what_o knowledge_n this_o zeal_n be_v likely_a to_o spring_v we_o may_v learn_v from_o that_o sad_a though_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o king_n wigtre_v himself_o who_o in_o a_o grant_n afterward_o make_v of_o some_o land_n in_o thanet_n to_o ebba_n a_o abbess_n plain_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o write_v his_o name_n he_o have_v set_v his_o mark_n to_o the_o deed_n namely_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o likewise_o do_v his_o queen_n kynigith_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o noble_n not_o likely_a to_o have_v more_o skill_n than_o their_o sovereign_n nay_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o without_o any_o injury_n do_v to_o they_o may_v be_v shrewd_o suspect_v not_o to_o be_v much_o exceed_v in_o knowledge_n for_o the_o way_n of_o their_o subscription_n be_v per_fw-la signum_fw-la manus_fw-la and_o we_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o the_o time_n not_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o that_o from_o king_n alfred_n himself_o alearned_a and_o pious_a prince_n in_o his_o sorrowful_a epistle_n upon_o that_o occasion_n to_o wulfug_v a_o bishop_n that_o on_o this_o side_n humber_n there_o be_v few_o priest_n that_o understand_v their_o latin_a prayer_n or_o can_v turn_v they_o into_o english_a so_o few_o faith_n he_o that_o when_o i_o begin_v to_o reign_v on_o all_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o thames_n i_o remember_v but_o one_o such_o a_o mixture_n of_o blind_a devotion_n and_o ignorance_n possess_v those_o time_n another_o council_n this_o king_n wigtre_v hold_v at_o berghamsted_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o famous_a manuscript_n entitle_v textus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la compose_v by_o ernulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o the_o year_n 1116_o but_o because_o it_o be_v omit_v by_o lambard_n and_o in_o several_a place_n as_o sr._n henry_n spelman_n confess_v not_o understand_v right_o by_o himself_o i_o have_v purposely_o omit_v especial_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o moment_n in_o it_o which_o bear_v not_o the_o same_o stamp_n as_o his_o other_o constitution_n be_v stuff_v with_o many_o immunity_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n with_o addition_n of_o certain_a pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o fasting-day_n adultery_n and_o theft_n only_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v improper_a namely_o to_o set_v down_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o particular_o relate_v to_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o on_o this_o occasion_n and_o be_v thus_o find_v in_o the_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o article_n of_o this_o council_n the_o old_a saxon._n the_o english_a give_v eshe_a ofer_n dryhtnes_n here_o þeoþ_n ƿeorc_n ƿyrce_v a_o sunnan_n aefen_v efter_o hire_v setl_n gange_fw-mi oþ_n monan_o aefenes_n setlgang_v lxxx_o scill_n the_o dryhtne_n gebete_fw-la if_o in_o the_o evening_n precede_v sunday_n after_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v or_o the_o evening_n precede_v monday_n after_o sun_n set_v any_o servant_n by_o command_n of_o his_o master_n shall_v do_v any_o servile_a work_n the_o master_n shall_v be_v punish_v 80_o shilling_n for_o the_o fact_n give_v esne_fw-la def_n his_o pate_fw-mi ƿaes_fw-la daeger_fw-la vi_o sc_a ƿið_n dryhten_v gebete_a oþþe_n sinehyd_v if_o a_o servant_n shall_v go_v a_o journey_n on_o these_o day_n he_o shall_v pay_v his_o master_n 6_o shilling_n give_v friman_n þonne_n a_o ðane_a forbodenan_n timan_n sio_fw-la he_o heal_v fang_n
scyldig_v &_o see_v man_n se_fw-la be_v ꝧana_fw-la sie_n he_o age_n healf_a ꝧ_n ƿiae_fw-la &_o daet_fw-la ƿeorc_n if_o a_o free_a man_n shall_v do_v it_o on_o that_o forbid_a time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o mulct_n of_o pillory_n and_o the_o informer_n shall_v have_v half_a as_o well_o of_o the_o mulct_n as_o the_o wirgild_n wirgild_n signify_v a_o composition_n make_v by_o the_o party_n or_o his_o friend_n for_o a_o fault_n commit_v this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n that_o particular_o relate_v to_o king_n wigtre_v he_o leave_v issue_n edbert_n ethelbert_n and_o alric_n who_o all_o reign_v in_o their_o turn_n edbert_n edbert_n the_o first_o son_n of_o wigtred_n reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o three_o year_n nothing_o 726._o be_v leave_v memorable_a upon_o record_n during_o his_o reign_n save_o that_o two_o blaze_a comet_n appear_v one_o before_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o other_o after_o he_o at_o night_n both_o dart_a their_o beam_n to_o the_o north._n it_o be_v think_v to_o portend_v the_o desolation_n afterward_o make_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o break_v into_o france_n but_o be_v soon_o after_o expel_v ethelbert_n the_o second_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o and_o second_o son_n of_o wither_a succeed_v his_o brother_n 749._o in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o reign_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o behind_o of_o name_n or_o issue_n he_o be_v bury_v among_o his_o ancestor_n at_o canterbury_n alric_n alric_n the_o three_o son_n of_o wither_a and_o last_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o hengist_n 760._o hold_v the_o sceptre_n thirty_o four_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o otteford_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n who_o overthrow_n say_v malmsbury_n be_v less_o dishonourable_a as_o vanquish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n the_o saxon_a annal_n of_o 784_o mention_n one_o ealmund_n now_o reign_v in_o kent_n but_o he_o be_v no_o where_o else_o mention_v the_o follow_a king_n either_o by_o wealth_n or_o faction_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n ethelbert_n the_o three_o ethelbert_n the_o three_o surname_v pren_n the_o annal_n call_v he_o eadbright_n by_o 794_o what_o mean_n be_v unknown_a usurp_a the_o regal_a power_n after_o two_o year_n reign_n contend_v with_o kenulph_n the_o mercian_n king_n who_o invade_v his_o territory_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v captive_a into_o mercia_n and_o there_o for_o a_o while_n detain_v during_o his_o imprisonment_n cuthr_v be_v appoint_v by_o kenulph_n to_o govern_v kent_n and_o simeon_n write_v that_o kenulph_n command_v to_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o cut_v of_o his_o hand_n but_o upon_o what_o occasion_n or_o whether_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v he_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o kenulph_n have_v finish_v his_o church_n at_o winchcomb_n in_o glocestershire_n either_o out_o of_o commiseration_n of_o human_a chance_n or_o relent_v so_o severe_a a_o punishment_n or_o else_o to_o render_v the_o dedication_n of_o his_o temple_n more_o illustrious_a take_v this_o princely_a captive_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o high-altar_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o cuthred_a his_o viceroy_n in_o kent_n and_o ten_o earl_n thirteen_o bishop_n and_o many_o other_o noble_n he_o give_v he_o his_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n and_o free_a leave_n to_o return_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o come_v to_o kent_n he_o be_v not_o receive_v but_o retire_v to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o this_o be_v he_o and_o not_o the_o former_a ethelbert_n who_o the_o annal_n of_o canterbury_n affirm_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o reculver_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tanct_n where_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v live_v after_o his_o expulsion_n a_o place_n most_o convenient_a and_o oftentimes_o use_v for_o such_o inglorious_a retreat_n he_o reign_v only_o three_o year_n cuthred_a cuthr_v be_v create_v by_o kenulph_n viceroy_n of_o kent_n but_o our_o historian_n 797._o make_v he_o king_n and_o usurper_n however_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n but_o three_o year_n and_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o release_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o argue_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v keep_v out_o from_o the_o crown_n baldred_n baldred_n last_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v vanquish_v by_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a 805._o who_o seize_v his_o dominion_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v eighteen_o year_n and_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v beyond_o the_o river_n thames_n at_o which_o time_n this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o entire_a obedience_n of_o that_o monarch_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a contain_a county_n essex_n middlesex_n part_v of_o hartfordshire_n king_n sledda_fw-mi sebert_n sered_a seward_n sigibert_n the_o first_o sigibert_n the_o 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christian_n for_o this_o king_n at_o first_o as_o be_v say_v be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o that_o way_n and_o if_o fame_n belie_v he_o not_o after_o his_o conversion_n none_o of_o the_o sincere_a christian_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n he_o sell_v to_o wini_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o winchester_n by_o kenwalch_n the_o saxon_a king_n but_o however_o this_o simony_n be_v unblamable_a in_o wulfer_n yet_o he_o afterward_o make_v amends_o in_o send_v jerumannus_fw-la a_o painful_a bishop_n to_o recover_v the_o east-saxons_a who_o have_v fell_a from_o the_o christian_a religion_n into_o open_a idolatry_n ethelred_n ethelred_n the_o brother_n of_o wulfer_n obtain_v next_o the_o kingdom_n for_o kenred_n 676._o the_o son_n of_o wulfer_n be_v put_v by_o upon_o what_o account_n be_v not_o record_v his_o first_o action_n be_v the_o recovery_n of_o lindsey_n and_o other_o territory_n adjoin_v which_o his_o brother_n have_v lose_v to_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 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wife_n die_a the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o child_n to_o breed_v up_o and_o six_o shilling_n for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o the_o summer_n a_o cow_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n a_o ox_n but_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v keep_v the_o firstling_n of_o the_o cattle_n till_o the_o child_n come_v to_o age_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v depart_v from_o his_o master_n without_o leave_n he_o that_o shall_v depart_v from_o his_o master_n without_o leave_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o another_o service_n shall_v return_v from_o whence_o he_o flee_v and_o pay_v his_o master_n 60_o shilling_n of_o a_o boor_n field_n adjoin_v
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the_o want_n of_o that_o merit_n by_o which_o he_o former_o hold_v secure_v from_o selfconfidence_n he_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o power_n and_o fear_v that_o kineard_n brother_n of_o sigibert_n the_o former_a king_n a_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n but_o who_o hitherto_o have_v behave_v himself_o loyal_a may_v at_o last_o revenge_v his_o brother_n expulsion_n or_o usurp_v after_o his_o death_n he_o command_v he_o to_o banishment_n kineard_n seem_v real_o to_o obey_v yet_o intend_v nothing_o less_o with_o a_o small_a retinue_n private_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n watch_v a_o opportunity_n of_o revenge_n which_o he_o want_v not_o long_o for_o the_o king_n resort_v as_o his_o custom_n be_v with_o a_o small_a attendance_n to_o a_o lady_n house_n of_o merton_n in_o surry_n who_o he_o much_o admire_v he_o go_v by_o night_n and_o beset_v the_o place_n kinwulf_n first_o by_o persuasion_n from_o the_o window_n seek_v to_o appease_v the_o assailant_n but_o that_o not_o 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body_n of_o king_n kinwulf_n be_v convey_v to_o winchester_n and_o there_o bury_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v found_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n andrews_n at_o wells_n birthric_n birthric_n lineal_o descend_v from_o cerdic_n first_o sound_a of_o this_o kingdom_n 787._o after_o the_o death_n of_o kinwul_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o prince_n soft_a and_o easy_a he_o be_v join_v to_o ethelburga_n daughter_n of_o offa_n the_o mercian_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o haughty_a and_o wicked_a spirit_n by_o her_o persuasion_n or_o the_o king_n be_v own_o jealousy_n egbert_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o royal-blood_n who_o title_n be_v think_v precedent_n to_o birthric_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v into_o exile_n which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o do_v for_o that_o he_o see_v his_o life_n continual_o endanger_v by_o secret_a practice_n at_o first_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o court_n of_o offa_n the_o only_a warrior_n in_o those_o day_n but_o not_o safe_a with_o he_o who_o have_v give_v his_o daughter_n to_o birthric_n he_o go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o serve_v three_o year_n in_o the_o war_n under_o the_o victorious_a emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a the_o banishment_n of_o this_o prince_n prove_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o virtue_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v necessary_a that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o unite_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o rise_v high_o than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v first_o to_o be_v lay_v low_a in_o affliction_n and_o run_v through_o many_o hazard_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o build_n up_o of_o any_o nation_n so_o high_a the_o grandeur_n be_v general_o perform_v by_o man_n who_o have_v undergon_v the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o be_v try_v in_o the_o severe_a fortune_n so_o that_o as_o true_o may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o egbert_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n unite_v by_o he_o what_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o roman_a tantae_fw-la molis_fw-la erat_fw-la anglorum_fw-la condere_fw-la gentem_fw-la but_o after_o three_o year_n birthric_n be_v poison_v by_o a_o draught_n which_o edelburga_n have_v prepare_v for_o other_o egbert_n be_v by_o public_a voice_n recall_v from_o banishment_n and_o with_o universal_a joy_n create_v king_n but_o a_o further_a account_n of_o his_o action_n as_o the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v leave_v to_o be_v treat_v on_o in_o the_o second_o part_n if_o god_n lengthen_v my_o day_n and_o this_o work_n be_v kind_o receive_v edelburga_n fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o what_o she_o have_v do_v with_o as_o much_o treasure_n as_o she_o can_v get_v together_o fly_v beyond_o sea_n and_o receive_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v create_v abbess_n but_o afterward_o detect_v of_o unchastity_n be_v drive_v from_o her_o charge_n and_o wander_v about_o the_o world_n unpitied_a die_v at_o last_o in_o extreme_a poverty_n in_o pavia_n in_o italy_n elenchus_n capitum_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o renown_a island_n of_o britain_n in_o general_n page_n 1_o the_o language_n in_o britain_n 4_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n 7_o the_o map_n of_o the_o old_a world_n show_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o cimbri_n phoenician_n and_o greek_n into_o britain_n 16_o the_o explication_n of_o that_o map_n show_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o kingdom_n island_n havens_n city_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o those_o express_v in_o the_o forego_n map_n as_o other_o which_o in_o that_o narrow_a compass_n can_v not_o be_v set_v down_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n all_o which_o to_o prove_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o britain_n 17_o place_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o god_n or_o some_o sacred_a rite_n eminent_o practise_v in_o they_o 22_o all_o ancient_a city_n in_o spain_n take_v their_o name_n from_o baal_n 23_o place_n take_v their_o ancient_a name_n from_o the_o habit_n nature_n manner_n and_o art_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 23_o whether_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o this_o island_n come_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o whether_o britain_n be_v ever_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n 25_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o north-sea_n from_o the_o foreland_n 34_o when_o britain_n be_v first_o know_v to_o the_o phoenician_n and_o how_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o they_o 38_o that_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n be_v the_o cassideride_n of_o the_o ancient_n 40_o the_o time_n when_o the_o phoenician_n come_v from_o tyre_n and_o zidon_n their_o own_o native_a country_n to_o discover_v britain_n 47_o name_n of_o office_n and_o god_n in_o britain_n and_o gaul_n of_o phoenician_n derivation_n 68_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o phoenician_n 71_o the_o greek_n in_o britain_n p._n 74_o the_o land_v place_n of_o the_o grecian_n 81_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o greek_n 91_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o britain_n their_o law_n and_o government_n 99_o a_o sculpture_n of_o a_o druid_n priest_n in_o britain_n 101_o a_o sculpture_n of_o the_o wicker-image_n represent_v the_o manner_n of_o burn_v of_o man_n alive_a in_o sacrifice_n in_o britain_n 105_o the_o sculpture_n of_o a_o ancient_a britain_n represent_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o time_n 117_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o their_o war_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fight_v 119_o the_o sculpture_n of_o their_o chariot_n in_o war_n represent_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o fight_n against_o the_o roman_n 122_o the_o british_a idolatry_n their_o several_a god_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n 125_o the_o sculpture_n of_o hesus_n alias_o mars_n show_v another_o manner_n of_o the_o british_a sacrifice_n 128_o a_o sculpture_n of_o the_o hieroglyphic_n shewthe_v worship_n of_o the_o britain_n 130_o the_o sculpture_n of_o the_o phoenician_n ogmius_n and_o the_o first_o phoenician_n that_o discover_v this_o island_n after_o it_o be_v plant_v by_o the_o cimbri_n of_o germany_n 139_o the_o life_n of_o the_o phoenician_n hercules_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n ogmius_n 141_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n from_o samothe_n to_o brute_n 145_o the_o british_a king_n from_o brute_n to_o the_o roman_n 146_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o celtic_a king_n rule_v this_o island_n 147_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o british_a king_n with_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n 153_o observation_n upon_o brutus_n history_n p._n 158_o the_o chronicle_n from_o king_n silvius_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n 167_o the_o genealogy_n of_o king_n silvius_n 169_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o govern_v this_o island_n from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n 183_o the_o sculpture_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 184_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 185_o the_o british_a history_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o invasion_n by_o julius_n caesar_n 193_o julius_n caesar_n second_o expedition_n
into_o britain_n 194_o the_o life_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 200_o the_o british_a history_n relate_v to_o the_o second_o expedition_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 201_o the_o first_o inter-regnum_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o thirteen_o year_n 202_o the_o second_o inter-regnum_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o three_o inter-regnum_n of_o four_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n the_o sculpture_n of_o drusus_n claudius_n caesar_n the_o second_o roman_n in_o britain_n 205_o drusus_n claudius_n caesar_n invasion_n of_o britain_n out_o of_o the_o roman_a history_n 207_o the_o british_a history_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o claudius_n 211_o the_o sculpture_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n of_o the_o britain_n 213_o observation_n upon_o that_o christian_a church_n 214_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n under_o d._n claudius_n caesar_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n 215_o the_o sculpture_n represent_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o roman_n use_v sometime_o to_o take_v fort_n 219_o the_o life_n of_o d._n claud_n caesar_n 221_o nero_n ibid._n the_o sculpture_n of_o queen_n boadicia_n 227_o the_o life_n of_o nero_n 231_o galba_n 232_o otho_n 233_o vitellius_n 234_o vespatianus_n 235_o the_o british_a history_n 238_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n beginning_n with_o titus_n vespasian_n 239_o domitian_n 241_o galcacus_n speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n before_o battle_n 243_o agricola_n speech_n to_o his_o army_n before_o battle_n 244_o nerva_n 250_o trajan_n ibid._n hadrian_n 253_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o british_a history_n from_o vespatian_n day_n to_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o hadrian_n 255_o the_o roman_a history_n p._n 527_o antonius_n pin_n 258_o marcus_n aurelianus_n 259_o commodus_n antoninus_n 260_o the_o british_a history_n out_o of_o bede_n 261_o observation_n upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n elutherius_n to_o king_n lucius_n 263_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o see_v of_o london_n 264_o what_o the_o flamen_n and_o archflaman_n be_v and_o their_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n 264_o concern_v the_o flamen_n and_o archflaman_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n after_o they_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n 265_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n under_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o this_o island_n 269_o the_o oration_n of_o clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n 270_o helvius_n pertinax_n 275_o aurelius_n commodus_n severus_n to_o the_o praefect_n greeting_n 275_o didius_n julianus_n 276_o septimius_n severus_n ibid._n severus_n wall_n 279_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n deify_v their_o prince_n 283_o the_o british_a account_n of_o the_o war_n of_o severus_n in_o this_o island_n 287_o bass._n caracalla_n anto._n and_o his_o brother_n septimius_n geta_n 288_o the_o british_a history_n 289_o opilius_n macrinus_n 290_o anton._n heliogabulus_n 291_o alexander_n severus_n 292_o jul._n maximianus_n 293_o pupienus_n maximus_n and_o 294_o clodius_n albinus_n 294_o m._n anton._n gordianus_n 294_o m._n jul._n philippus_n 295_o gn._n messius_n quintus_fw-la trajan_n decius_n 296_o trebonianus_n gallus_n 296_o publius_n licinius_n valerianus_n 297_o pub._n licinius_n galienus_n 297_o marcus_n aurelius_n flavius_n claudius_n 298_o the_o british_a writer_n concern_v claudius_n 299_o l._n domitius_n aurel._n valer._n aurelianus_n 301_o m._n claudius_n tacitus_n ibid._n m._n aurelius_n valer._n probus_n 302_o m._n aurelius_n carus_n carinus_n his_o son_n and_o caesar_n numerianus_n 303_o c._n aurel._n valer._n dioclesianus_n jovius_n and_o 303_o m._n aurel._n valer._n maximianus_n 303_o the_o panegyric_n oration_n ascribe_v to_o mamertinus_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n entitle_v only_o to_o maximian_n p._n 306_o observation_n out_o of_o the_o forego_n panegyric_n 311_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n 314_o fl._n val._n constantius_n chlorus_n 315_o constantine_n the_o great_a 317_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a 320_o constantinus_n jun._n 321_o constans_n 322_o flau._n val._n constantius_n 323_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n 325_o flau._n claud._n jul._n apostata_fw-la 326_o flavius_n jovianus_n ibid._n flavius_z valentinianus_n 327_o flau._n gratianus_n and_o 331_o flau._n valentinianus_n 331_o the_o british_a account_n of_o maximus_n '_o and_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o his_o day_n 333_o flau._n theodosius_n 334_o honorius_n 335_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n vuto_fw-mi vortigern_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o saxon_n 341_o the_o affair_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n 343_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o roman_n 353_o with_o the_o distinction_n and_o division_n of_o the_o people_n 354_o of_o their_o civil_a government_n 357_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o some_o of_o their_o god_n and_o manner_n of_o worship_n 364_o of_o their_o four_o kind_n of_o sooth-saying_a 366_o their_o order_n of_o sacrifice_v 372_o of_o their_o religious_a place_n of_o worship_n 373_o of_o their_o military_a discipline_n 375_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o encamp_v 379_o of_o their_o habit_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n 383_o 386_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_n 388_o the_o history_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_n 389_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n call_v stone-henge_n 395_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_n p._n 403_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o saxon_n in_o britain_n 411_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n 412_o the_o next_o be_v the_o angle_n 414_o the_o last_o be_v the_o jute_n 417_o that_o the_o saxon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o getes_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o cimbri_n prove_v by_o the_o language_n custom_n etc._n etc._n of_o both_o nation_n 419_o of_o tuisco_n that_o he_o be_v vain_o suppose_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n and_o conductour_n of_o our_o ancestor_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o getes_n under_o divers_a prince_n ericus_n woden_n and_o other_o 424_o the_o saxon_a catalogue_n of_o king_n from_o noah_n with_o the_o scripture_n catalogue_n as_o far_o as_o it_o go_v 427_o of_o prince_n woden_n 435_o the_o sculpture_n represent_v the_o temple_n of_o thor_n with_o who_o be_v place_v woden_n and_o frigga_n 445_o the_o sculpture_n of_o rugiivith_n porevith_o porenuth_n and_o swantovite_n 455_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o britain_n 469_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n 470_o hengist_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n of_o kent_n 471_o oeric_n octa_n ermiric_n ethelbert_n 475_o the_o british_a epistle_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n 479_o gregory_n to_o bishop_n etherius_fw-la 480_o gregory_n to_o candidus_n the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o gaul_n ibid._n gregory_n to_o palladius_n bishop_n of_o xanton_a to_o pelagius_n of_o tours_n and_o to_o serenus_n of_o marseilles_n fellow-bishop_n of_o gaul_n 481_o gregory_n to_o virgilius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o gaul_n 481_o gregory_n to_o desiderius_n of_o vienna_n and_o syagrius_n of_o augustodunum_n fellow-bishop_n of_o gaul_n 482_o gregory_n to_o arigius_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o gaul_n ibid._n gregory_n to_o theoderick_n and_o theodebert_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n concern_v augustine_n servant_n of_o god_n send_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n 483_o gregory_n to_o brunichild_a queen_n of_o the_o frank_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o augustine_n ibid._n gregory_n to_o eulogius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a and_o make_v mention_n that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v style_v universal_a p._n 484_o observation_n upon_o that_o epistle_n 486_o gregory_n to_o menna_n of_o tolouse_n to_o serenus_n of_o marseilles_n to_o lupus_n of_o cavation_n to_o agilius_n of_o man_n to_o simplicius_n of_o paris_n to_o malantius_fw-la of_o rouen_n and_o to_o licinius_n fellow-bishop_n 486_o gregory_n to_o clotharius_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n 487_o gregory_n to_o brunichild_a queen_n of_o the_o frank_n 487_o gregory_n to_o augustine_n bishop_n of_o the_o english_a wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o glory_v in_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n which_o oftentimes_o wicked_a man_n have_v perform_v 488_o observation_n upon_o that_o epistle_n 491_o gregory_n to_o aldiberga_n queen_n of_o the_o english_a 491_o observation_n upon_o that_o epistle_n 493_o gregory_n to_o aldibert_n king_n of_o the_o english_a wherein_o he_o congratulate_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n 493_o gregory_n to_o virgilius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n he_o commend_v to_o