and_o censure_n as_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n assemble_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parl._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v shall_v make_v return_n and_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o return_n of_o such_o election_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o writ_n of_o summons_n have_v issue_v and_o be_v execute_v as_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v and_o in_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n respective_o in_o not_o accept_v or_o make_v return_n of_o such_o election_n it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o several_a freeholder_n and_o other_o person_n that_o have_v elect_v to_o make_v return_n of_o the_o knight_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n have_v receive_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o a_o parliament_n and_o have_v make_v such_o return_n any_o writ_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o advise_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o writ_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o rich._n the_o 2d._o and_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n or_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o this_o act_n than_o he_o shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o county_n city_n cinqueport_n and_o borough_n that_o shall_v not_o make_v election_n of_o their_o knight_n citizen_n baron_n and_o burgess_n respective_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o county_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o city_n which_o be_v no_o county_n two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o every_o cinqueport_n and_o borough_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o several_a forfeiture_n and_o all_o other_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v and_o may_v be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o no_o essoin_fw-fr protection_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v and_o if_o any_o person_n after_o notice_n give_v that_o the_o action_n depend_v be_v ground_v or_o prosecute_v upon_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n shall_v cause_v or_o procure_v any_o such_o action_n to_o be_v stay_v or_o delay_v before_o judgement_n that_o then_o the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v and_o sustain_v all_o and_o every_o the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v go_v and_o be_v to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o four_o part_n and_o residue_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o dispose_v to_o and_o for_o such_o only_a use_n intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o by_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v be_v declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o any_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o any_o time_n during_o such_o their_o assembly_n in_o parliament_n choose_v and_o declare_v one_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v speaker_n for_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o act_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o right_n privilege_n jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n as_o any_o parliament_n summon_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o have_v voice_n in_o such_o parliament_n before_o and_o without_o the_o take_n of_o the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o for_o sign_v of_o this_o bill_n thanks_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n the_o same_o afternoon_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o end_n of_o december_n that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o between_o the_o english_a and_o scotish_n army_n be_v expire_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n now_o renew_v for_o a_o month_n long_o for_o the_o parliament_n although_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v before_o call_v they_o rebel_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o drive_v out_o of_o england_n have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o and_o at_o this_o time_n of_o renew_v the_o cessation_n order_v that_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v recompense_v for_o all_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n by_o that_o mischievous_a war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v against_o they_o and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o examination_n of_o those_o loss_n and_o charge_n the_o parliament_n order_v that_o the_o scotish_n ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o 4000_o l._n in_o money_n give_v they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n it_o be_v further_o resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000_o l._n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o these_o word_n towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v &_o day_n of_o payment_n for_o which_o three_o day_n after_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n than_o resident_n at_o london_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o so_o kind_o they_o have_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o a_o further_o strengthen_v of_o the_o nation_n amity_n ordain_v at_o that_o time_n that_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n of_o england_n for_o that_o happy_a peace_n the_o payment_n of_o two_o army_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v a_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o england_n which_o they_o without_o any_o grudge_n or_o repine_v at_o the_o king_n as_o cause_v of_o that_o great_a burden_n in_o hope_n to_o gain_v he_o for_o the_o future_a bear_v with_o exceed_a patience_n they_o willing_o part_v with_o six_o subsidy_n and_o be_v content_a with_o the_o taxation_n of_o poll-money_n a_o personal_a assessment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o every_o duke_n be_v assess_v at_o 100_o l._n a_o marquis_n at_o 80._o l._n earl_n at_o 60._o l._n viscount_n and_o baron_n at_o 40._o l._n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n at_o 30._o l._n other_o knight_n at_o 20._o l._n esquire_n at_o 10._o l._n man_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o 5._o l._n every_o common_a head_n at_o six_o penny_n the_o king_n in_o february_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o house_n his_o intention_n concern_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o betwixt_o 9_o and_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o husband_n appoint_v for_o she_o be_v the_o young_a prince_n william_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n a_o youth_n about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n the_o matter_n be_v then_o in_o agitation_n and_o fair_a proposition_n make_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n general_n the_o parliament_n be_v please_v with_o the_o marriage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o young_a prince_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o the_o court_n joyful_o receive_v and_o entertain_v at_o london_n after_o convenient_a time_n spend_v in_o the_o english_a court_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n with_o great_a solemnity_n marry_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o may_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v
by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o the_o abrogation_n of_o episcopacy_n not_o in_o the_o second_o place_n will_v he_o suffer_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o chief_n flower_n of_o his_o crown_n yet_o he_o be_v content_v that_o for_o three_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o twenty_o equal_o choose_v out_o of_o both_o side_n last_o to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o irish_a he_o can_v not_o consent_v have_v make_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n with_o they_o which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o break_v thus_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v do_v towards_o peace_n the_o war_n must_v decide_v it_o the_o parliament_n hasten_v the_o model_n of_o their_o new_a army_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z manchester_n and_o denbigh_n free_o and_o voluntary_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n the_o new_a model_v army_n of_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o twenty_o one_o thousand_o namely_o fourteen_o thousand_o foot_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o dragoneer_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v make_v general_n philip_n skippon_n a_o excellent_a soldier_n be_v make_v major_a general_n colonel_n of_o the_o foot_n regiment_n be_v holborn_n fortescue_n barclay_n craford_n ingolesby_n mountain_n pickering_n rainsborough_n welden_n aldridge_n of_o horse_n regiment_n sir_n michael_n levesâ—y_n sheffield_n middleton_n sidney_n graves_n vermuden_n whaley_n fleetwood_n rossiter_n py._n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v great_a force_n under_o divers_a commander_n to_o who_o he_o distribute_v several_a province_n the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n with_o numerous_a force_n possess_v some_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n other_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n sir_n john_n byron_n and_o gerard_n hold_v wales_n and_o some_o adjacent_a county_n the_o west_n be_v whole_o possess_v by_o three_o army_n of_o he_o under_o the_o several_a command_n of_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n sir_n richard_n greenvile_n and_o colonel_n goring_n all_o these_o three_o though_o general_n by_o themselves_o yet_o serve_v under_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n as_o their_o supreme_a general_n but_o the_o king_n not_o content_a with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n of_o english_a soldier_n be_v more_o earnest_a than_o before_o to_o get_v over_o the_o irish_a papist_n with_o who_o he_o have_v before_o commit_v the_o business_n to_o ormund_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a peace_n but_o when_o the_o king_n perceive_v that_o those_o irish_a make_v too_o high_a demand_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v effect_v by_o ormund_n towards_o the_o peace_n in_o so_o many_o treaty_n and_o so_o long_a a_o time_n he_o think_v of_o another_o way_n which_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n herbert_n of_o ragland_n son_n to_o worcester_n who_o he_o have_v create_v earl_n of_o glamorgan_n a_o zealous_a papist_n and_o therefore_o most_o acceptable_a to_o those_o irish_a rebel_n the_o king_n give_v full_a power_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o and_o indulge_v to_o the_o irish_a whatsoever_o shall_v seem_v needful_a it_o seem_v strange_a to_o all_o man_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n which_o be_v before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n that_o such_o a_o business_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o and_o yet_o conceal_v from_o the_o lord_n digby_n secretary_n for_o ireland_n and_o ormund_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o that_o peace_n have_v be_v before_o commit_v but_o the_o king_n when_o he_o see_v it_o too_o hard_a a_o thing_n otherwise_o to_o make_v such_o a_o peace_n as_o will_v bring_v a_o certainty_n of_o assistance_n from_o they_o that_o he_o may_v throw_v all_o that_o envy_n upon_o glamorgan_n empower_v he_o unknown_a to_o the_o rest_n for_o so_o the_o rebel_n sweeten_v with_o large_a promise_n unknown_a to_o ormund_n may_v the_o better_o admit_v of_o condition_n just_a in_o show_n and_o open_o excusable_a and_o the_o king_n may_v draw_v from_o ireland_n such_o soldier_n as_o will_v more_o firm_o adhere_v to_o his_o side_n and_o he_o may_v trust_v as_o be_v the_o great_a hater_n of_o english_a protestant_n and_o despair_v of_o pardon_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n he_o therefore_o give_v letter_n of_o authority_n to_o glamorgan_n in_o these_o word_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a cousin_n edward_n earl_n of_o glamorgan_n greeting_n be_v confident_a of_o your_o wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n we_o do_v by_o these_o letter_n as_o if_o under_o â—ur_n great_a seal_n grant_v unto_o you_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o confederate_a roman_a catholic_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o indulge_v to_o they_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o necessity_n â—â—all_v require_v and_o which_o we_o can_v so_o commodious_o do_v by_o our_o lieutenant_n nor_o ourselves_o publick-â—own_a at_o present_a therefore_o we_o command_v that_o 〈◊〉_d do_v this_o business_n with_o as_o much_o secrecy_n as_o can_v 〈◊〉_d whatsoever_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v promâ—â—â—â—_n in_o my_o name_n that_o do_v i_o attest_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o christian_a to_o grant_v to_o those_o confederate_a catholic_n who_o by_o their_o assistance_n have_v abundant_o show_v their_o zeal_n to_o we_o and_o our_o cause_n give_v at_o oxford_n under_o our_o royal_a seal_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o march_n and_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n nor_o into_o england_n only_o do_v he_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v those_o irish_a but_o into_o scotland_n which_o he_o effect_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n by_o montross_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o when_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n come_v into_o england_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n montross_n go_v to_o oxford_n to_o the_o king_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n against_o the_o covenanter_n in_o scotland_n the_o king_n to_o fit_v he_o for_o that_o purpose_n create_v he_o a_o marquis_n and_o give_v he_o his_o commission_n to_o be_v lord_n governor_n of_o scotland_n and_o general_n of_o all_o his_o force_n the_o king_n then_o also_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o antrim_n to_o participate_v with_o montross_n his_o counsel_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o he_o before_o the_o king_n engage_v himself_o there_o that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o montross_n the_o next_o april_n into_o arguile_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v short_a into_o ireland_n ten_o thousand_o irish_a this_o promise_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n aâ—trim_n perform_v in_o part_n but_o be_v very_o deficient_a in_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n for_o instead_o of_o ten_o thousand_o he_o send_v scarce_o twelve_o hundred_o irish_a into_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o macdonald_n montross_n notwithstanding_o with_o these_o man_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o atholian_n make_v up_o a_o sufficient_a thieve_v army_n and_o make_v sudden_a excursion_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o neighbour_a country_n waste_v all_o rob_v house_n and_o burn_v up_o the_o corn_n where_o he_o come_v insomuch_o as_o that_o the_o state_n have_v need_n of_o great_a army_n to_o restrain_v his_o violence_n whilst_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n of_o atholia_n and_o rough_a woody_a place_n there_o give_v safe_a retreat_n to_o his_o highlander_n and_o irish_a in_o this_o manner_n do_v montross_n for_o the_o space_n almost_o of_o two_o year_n lie_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o country_n like_o a_o pestilent_a disease_n such_o be_v his_o retreat_n and_o so_o great_a his_o boldness_n in_o excursion_n that_o no_o less_o a_o army_n than_o twelve_o thousand_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o province_n against_o he_o but_o montross_n be_v toss_v with_o various_a turn_n of_o fortune_n the_o first_o summer_n after_o his_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n he_o give_v the_o earl_n of_o arguile_n a_o great_a blow_n through_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o man_n where_o fifteen_o hundred_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v by_o montross_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o against_o he_o and_o the_o same_o parliament_n condemn_v montross_n with_o some_o other_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n montross_n afterward_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n from_o hurry_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v to_o his_o craggy_a retreat_n and_o short_o after_o he_o be_v again_o beat_v by_o hurry_n near_o to_o dundee_n and_o absolute_o force_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o his_o old_a receptacle_n from_o whence_o notwithstanding_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v anon_o he_o show_v himself_o and_o from_o a_o contemptible_a estate_n grow_v just_o formidable_a he_o overwhelm_v scotland_n
thomas_n may_v esq_n aetatis_fw-la sua._n 55._o a_o breviary_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n express_v in_o three_o part_n 1._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n 2._o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o that_o civil_a war._n 3._o a_o compendious_a relation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o the_o second_o civil_a war._n first_o write_v in_o latin_a &_o after_o do_v into_o english_a by_o thomas_n may_v esq_n the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v by_o j._n cottrel_n for_o thomas_n brewster_n at_o the_o three_o bibles_n near_o the_o west-end_n of_o paul_n 1655._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n rage_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o a_o distress_a kingdom_n whosoever_o will_v write_v though_o never_o so_o brief_o must_v of_o necessity_n premise_v somewhat_o touch_v the_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o time_n of_o assemble_v that_o parliament_n and_o though_o the_o condition_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v during_o that_o time_n no_o whit_n happy_a which_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o same_o king_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o same_o calamity_n our_o discourse_n especial_o shall_v be_v of_o england_n as_o the_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n from_o whence_o the_o distemper_n may_v first_o arise_v and_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o wonderful_a it_o may_v seem_v how_o great_a the_o distemper_n of_o that_o government_n be_v which_o engender_v so_o great_a a_o disease_n how_o great_a the_o malignity_n of_o that_o disease_n to_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v not_o sufficient_a medicine_n forty_o year_n old_a be_v king_n charles_n and_o fifteen_o year_n have_v he_o reign_v when_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v so_o long_o have_v the_o law_n be_v violate_v more_o than_o under_o 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to_o the_o people_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n man_n be_v forbid_v by_o proclamation_n to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o parliament_n in_o this_o interval_n the_o people_n at_o home_n be_v fleece_v by_o monopoly_n and_o many_o way_n exact_v upon_o by_o illegal_a tax_n abroad_o scarce_o any_o negotiation_n be_v make_v but_o such_o as_o be_v destructive_a to_o religion_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o unhappy_a and_o dishonourable_a expedition_n be_v make_v against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o surprise_v cales_n another_o more_o sad_a than_o that_o against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o follow_a year_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n but_o that_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o destructive_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o king_n charles_n not_o long_o before_o that_o time_n have_v lend_v a_o strong_a navy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o force_n the_o protestant_n ship_n through_o all_o france_n be_v vanquish_v and_o scatter_v and_o the_o miserable_a town_n of_o rochel_n subdue_v by_o famine_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o enemy_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o many_o illegal_a way_n raise_v money_n through_o england_n large_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v exact_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n default_n of_o knighthood_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o absolute_a law_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v receive_v without_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o though_o they_o be_v take_v under_o pretence_n of_o guard_v the_o sea_n yet_o that_o great_a tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o colour_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o enlargement_n of_o forest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o force_n of_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n take_v away_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o train_v band_n in_o many_o county_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n leave_v for_o no_o court_n of_o judicature_n can_v give_v redress_n to_o the_o people_n for_o these_o illegal_a suffering_n whilst_o judge_n be_v displace_v by_o the_o king_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o a_o clause_n be_v alter_v in_o their_o patent_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n set_v on_o foot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v all_o be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n but_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n especial_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n by_o who_o the_o pressure_n of_o government_n be_v not_o much_o feel_v do_v nothing_o but_o applaud_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n call_v those_o ingrateful_a and_o factious_a spirit_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o wealth_n plenty_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o elegancy_n more_o than_o ever_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o people_n that_o their_o monarch_n shall_v live_v splendid_o and_o not_o be_v curb_v at_o all_o in_o his_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n the_o courtier_n will_v begin_v to_o dispute_v against_o parliament_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n that_o they_o be_v too_o injurious_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n some_o of_o the_o great_a statesman_n and_o privy_a councillor_n will_v ordinary_o laugh_v at_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o england_n when_o the_o word_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v name_v though_o the_o kingdom_n liberty_n be_v thus_o oppress_v yet_o peace_n continue_v and_o england_n seem_v happy_a in_o that_o tranquillity_n until_o the_o fatal_a coal_n which_o afterward_o be_v blow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o fire_n through_o the_o three_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o by_o a_o design_n which_o the_o king_n have_v upon_o scotland_n which_o be_v as_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o conformity_n of_o church-worship_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o dignity_n and_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n have_v be_v much_o of_o late_o promote_v in_o england_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o many_o temporal_a office_n and_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o person_n ecclesiastical_a many_o ceremony_n and_o innovation_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o too_o near_o approach_v make_v in_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o a_o great_a contempt_n throw_v upon_o the_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n popery_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o countenance_v in_o the_o court_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n great_a power_n with_o the_o king_n several_a nuncio_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o panzani_n conn_n and_o rosetti_n have_v be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v make_v great_a preparation_n for_o that_o work_n in_o scotland_n and_o bestow_v many_o temporal_a office_n and_o dignity_n upon_o bishop_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a 11_o of_o the_o scotish_n bishop_n be_v in_o all_o but_o 14_o be_v make_v privy_a councillor_n but_o this_o displease_v the_o scot_n to_o who_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v not_o acceptable_a and_o have_v be_v once_o throw_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o restore_v but_o by_o great_a endeavour_n and_o policy_n of_o king_n james_n a_o book_n of_o lyturgie_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1637._o with_o a_o
express_a command_n that_o they_o shall_v read_v it_o public_o in_o their_o church_n the_o scot_n complain_v that_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n have_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o their_o church_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o they_o complain_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o book_n of_o england_n but_o alteration_n be_v make_v some_o of_o they_o they_o confess_v be_v for_o the_o better_a but_o more_o for_o the_o worse_o last_o they_o affirm_v that_o wheresoever_o that_o book_n vary_v from_o the_o english_a lyturgie_n it_o approach_v direct_o to_o the_o roman_a missal_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o popery_n be_v there_o but_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o excuse_v those_o alteration_n in_o his_o great_a declaration_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o scot_n we_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v have_v take_v some_o offence_n if_o we_o shall_v have_v tender_v they_o the_o english_a 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without_o a_o great_a uproar_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n that_o read_v it_o hardly_o escape_v the_o plebeians_z first_o stir_v but_o present_o after_o the_o nobility_n and_o minister_n public_o avow_v their_o detestation_n of_o that_o book_n some_o therefore_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v recall_v his_o command_n concern_v it_o but_o the_o king_n be_v immovable_a and_o send_v another_o peremptory_a command_n for_o read_v of_o the_o book_n and_o that_o all_o people_n who_o come_v as_o petitioner_n against_o it_o shall_v depart_v from_o edinburgh_n which_o do_v but_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o petitioner_n who_o entreat_v the_o council_n once_o more_o to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o much_o accuse_v their_o bishop_n as_o the_o causer_n of_o this_o innovation_n the_o king_n command_v his_o council_n to_o receive_v no_o more_o petition_n from_o they_o and_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n into_o scotland_n with_o a_o proclamation_n which_o be_v publish_v at_o sterlin_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wrongful_o accuse_v about_o the_o prayer-book_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o all_o do_v by_o his_o command_n he_o condemn_v their_o proceed_n as_o tumultuous_a and_o denounce_v the_o punishment_n of_o high-treason_n to_o those_o who_o persist_v against_o this_o proclamation_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o commission_n protest_v and_o so_o do_v the_o minister_n and_o other_o justify_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v lawful_a as_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n immediate_o after_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n this_o covenant_n be_v subscribe_v not_o only_o by_o the_o noble_n but_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o their_o number_n within_o few_o month_n be_v many_o thousand_o the_o king_n enrage_v do_v by_o many_o 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the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o king_n command_n call_v a_o national_a synod_n which_o according_o begin_v at_o glasco_n novemb_n 1._o but_o within_o seven_o day_n the_o marquis_n dissolve_v that_o synod_n allege_v for_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o a_o free_a synod_n both_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n and_o in_o other_o business_n during_o their_o sit_v but_o they_o protest_v against_o that_o dissolution_n and_o continue_v their_o synod_n after_o that_o the_o marquis_n be_v go_v away_o and_o proceed_v in_o such_o law_n and_o decree_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a state_n after_o which_o they_o dissolve_v the_o synod_n and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n from_o edinburgh_n to_o all_o sincere_a and_o good_a christian_n in_o england_n concern_v their_o innocence_n and_o intention_n the_o king_n after_o a_o sharp_a proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o english_a church_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o by_o force_n in_o which_o the_o noble_n and_o all_o gentleman_n his_o servant_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n the_o first_o of_o april_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n suitable_a to_o their_o degree_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v make_v general_n and_o a_o rich_a and_o well-appointed_a army_n at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n attend_v the_o king_n but_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a abhor_v that_o wicked_a war_n as_o a_o design_n to_o enslave_v both_o nation_n and_o love_v the_o scot_n as_o brethren_n persecute_v by_o the_o same_o power_n which_o have_v long_o oppress_v themselves_o they_o likewise_o hope_v that_o such_o a_o occasion_n may_v necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n so_o long_o want_v there_o but_o the_o king_n while_o he_o can_v make_v any_o other_o shift_n how_o low_o soever_o and_o dishonourable_a will_v not_o endure_v to_o think_v of_o a_o parliament_n the_o covenant_a lord_n of_o scotland_n publish_v a_o remonstrance_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o wise_o provide_v against_o all_o invasion_n that_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o on_o any_o side_n they_o seize_v the_o considerable_a fort_n and_o disarm_v all_o suspect_a person_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n elect_v sir_n alexander_n lesly_n a_o old_a soldier_n for_o their_o general_n to_o who_o all_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v content_a to_o give_v obedience_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n command_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n to_o dissolve_v and_o his_o command_n be_v obey_v but_o the_o threaten_a war_n do_v not_o proceed_v it_o please_v god_n that_o by_o the_o happy_a mediation_n of_o some_o honest_a lord_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o upon_o a_o conference_n grant_v that_o the_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o solemn_o declare_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n 1639._o and_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v within_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o scot_n a_o national_a synod_n to_o begin_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o august_n follow_v and_o a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n so_o that_o both_o side_n peaceable_o retreat_v home_o but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a time_n at_o london_n his_o heart_n be_v again_o estrange_v from_o the_o scot_n and_o thought_n of_o peace_n he_o command_v by_o proclamation_n that_o paper_n which_o the_o scot_n avow_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o the_o pacification_n to_o be_v disavow_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n and_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o both_o nation_n begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war._n the_o king_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n tell_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o begin_v in_o april_n follow_v which_o be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n make_v they_o almost_o amaze_v so_o
the_o happy_a cause_n which_o necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n whereby_o their_o just_a liberty_n may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v and_o more_o ascertain_v for_o the_o future_a great_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o this_o english_a parliament_n on_o which_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o people_n be_v whole_o fix_v as_o a_o certain_a cure_n of_o all_o their_o long_a suffering_n to_o which_o they_o think_v the_o king_n have_v so_o much_o transgress_v can_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n or_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o extreme_o love_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o that_o happiness_n to_o they_o who_o by_o resist_v the_o king_n intrusion_n upon_o themselves_o have_v enforce_v he_o to_o this_o visible_a mean_n of_o a_o cure_n for_o england_n which_o make_v the_o king_n more_o hate_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o stopper_n of_o his_o general_a design_n which_o hatred_n he_o can_v 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and_o after_o he_o have_v plunder_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o retire_v safe_o to_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n consider_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o hope_v little_a upon_o any_o treaty_n resolve_v that_o the_o general_n shall_v speedy_o pursue_v the_o king_n force_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o encourage_v the_o parliament_n make_v a_o petition_n to_o they_o wherein_o they_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o in_o the_o business_n of_o accommodation_n because_o evil_a counsel_n be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v but_o delude_v they_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o entreat_v that_o his_o excellency_n will_v follow_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n as_o heretofore_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v with_o all_o willingness_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n for_o which_o petition_n and_o 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we_o speak_v before_o have_v seize_v upon_o berwick_n and_o fortify_v it_o the_o strong_a castle_n also_o of_o pomfret_n be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o by_o treachery_n have_v slay_v the_o governor_n thereof_o to_o manage_v these_o war_n in_o the_o north_n lambert_n a_o stout_a commander_n and_o major-general_n of_o those_o county_n be_v leave_v with_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n but_o danger_n of_o a_o more_o horrid_a degree_n seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n in_o wales_n not_o only_o from_o ancient_a and_o formerly-vanquished_n enemy_n but_o those_o who_o have_v before_o be_v parliament-commander_n and_o have_v now_o forsake_v their_o side_n and_o cause_n namely_o the_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o powel_n and_o he_o that_o have_v so_o often_o so_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o parliament_n laughorn_n himself_o poyer_n who_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o strong_a castle_n of_o pembroke_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o strengthen_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o malignant_a people_n with_o great_a animosity_n maintain_v it_o against_o they_o laughorn_n a_o commander_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o those_o part_n have_v raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n under_o who_o colonel_n powel_n serve_v in_o a_o small_a time_n the_o welsh_a come_n in_o apace_o to_o he_o laughorn_v army_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o he_o muster_v 8000._o both_o laughorn_n &_o poyer_n as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n by_o a_o commission_n receive_v from_o prince_n charles_n who_o auspicy_a prove_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n colonel_n horton_n with_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n and_o some_o other_o raise_v force_n go_v against_o they_o with_o three_o thousand_o man_n but_o it_o please_v god_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o victory_n that_o the_o success_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o number_n for_o horton_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n between_o the_o two_o town_n of_o fagan_o and._n peterstone_n encounter_v with_o laughorn_n total_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o number_n of_o prisoner_n be_v three_o thousand_o equal_v the_o number_n of_o the_o victorious_a army_n among_o who_o be_v take_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o officer_n a_o great_a number_n of_o colour_n and_o quantity_n of_o arm_n with_o all_o their_o ordnance_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o more_o happy_a victory_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o thing_n than_o stand_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o this_o of_o horton_n for_o which_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n a_o public_a thanksgiving_n to_o god_n be_v celebrate_v laughorn_n and_o powel_n escape_v by_o flight_n get_v to_o poyer_n into_o pembroke_n castle_n cromwell_n himself_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n be_v send_v into_o wales_n with_o some_o regiment_n who_o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o that_o month_n come_v to_o chepstow_n castle_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v but_o hasten_v to_o pembroke_n he_o leave_v colonel_n ewer_n at_o chepstow_n who_o within_o fifteen_o day_n take_v that_o castle_n and_o kill_v kemish_n to_o who_o before_o the_o place_n have_v be_v betray_v and_o cromwell_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n come_v to_o pembroke_n poyer_n rely_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v all_o condition_n know_v beside_o that_o time_n be_v now_o precious_a to_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o entangle_v in_o so_o many_o difficulty_n at_o once_o but_o cromwell_n not_o be_v accustom_v to_o despair_v of_o any_o thing_n prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n be_v much_o further_v in_o his_o work_n from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n who_o command_v there_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o navy_n sir_n george_n ayscough_n with_o much_o care_n and_o diligence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n
about_o of_o that_o fleet_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n nor_o do_v the_o lord_n admiral_n warwick_n know_v certain_o what_o be_v become_v of_o that_o porchmouth-fleet_n whether_o that_o also_o be_v revolt_v for_o so_o the_o rumonr_n be_v every_o day_n in_o london_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o mariner_n be_v so_o ill-affected_a in_o general_n and_o daily_o corrupt_v by_o the_o townsman_n in_o porchmouth_n that_o fleet_n have_v be_v lose_v from_o the_o parliament_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o other_o can_v not_o have_v subsist_v if_o the_o discretion_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n his_o estimation_n among_o the_o seaman_n and_o their_o love_n to_o he_o have_v not_o happy_o for_o the_o parliament_n then_o appear_v he_o wise_o sound_v the_o affection_n of_o they_o cashier_v the_o worst_a to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o that_o contagion_n do_v with_o many_o endeavour_n and_o great_a difficulty_n so_o well_o prevail_v at_o last_o that_o he_o confirm_v the_o whole_a fleet_n in_o the_o parliament_n obedience_n and_o very_o successful_o sail_v by_o prince_n charles_n in_o the_o night_n bring_v all_o his_o ship_n safe_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o now_o strengthen_v by_o ayscough_n come_v with_o the_o porchmouth_n fleet_n resolve_v to_o make_v towards_o his_o enemy_n but_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n be_v go_v back_o into_o holland_n he_o follow_v he_o not_o long_o after_o with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o gore_n upon_o the_o coast_n cromwell_n after_o he_o have_v give_v that_o great_a defeat_n to_o hamilton_n follow_v his_o victory_n enter_v into_o scotland_n to_o help_v arguile_n and_o leven_n against_o the_o force_n of_o monroe_n and_o â—â—nerike_a which_o he_o effect_v with_o great_a felicity_n and_o reduce_v those_o garrison_n which_o the_o scot_n and_o english_a malignant_n have_v before_o seize_v namely_o berwick_n and_o carlisle_n into_o the_o parliament_n power_n then_o go_v into_o scotland_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o kingdom_n he_o be_v most_o honourable_o entertain_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n many_o of_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v send_v from_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n to_o meet_v cromwell_n who_o after_o congratulatory_a oration_n make_v conduct_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n where_o arguile_n leven_n and_o other_o lord_n entertain_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a commander_n with_o a_o most_o magnificent_a banquet_n in_o the_o castle_n thanks_o be_v give_v by_o the_o minister_n to_o cromwell_n who_o be_v by_o they_o style_v the_o preserver_n of_o scotland_n under_o god_n such_o also_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n write_v to_o the_o english_a parliament_n concern_v cromwell_n present_o after_o the_o force_n of_o monroe_n and_o lanerike_n be_v disband_v and_o all_o other_o force_n except_z fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o stand_v under_o the_o command_n of_o leven_n until_o the_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v it_o be_v also_o decree_v both_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n for_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o brotherly_a amity_n with_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o no_o man_n which_o have_v join_v with_o hamilton_n in_o the_o late_a invasion_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v choose_v into_o the_o new_a parliament_n which_o be_v then_o call_v or_o into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n for_o the_o faction_n of_o hamilton_n be_v judge_v enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o both_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v worthy_a of_o note_v that_o that_o english_a army_n which_o be_v by_o the_o religious_a party_n of_o scotland_n call_v a_o bundle_n of_o sectarié_n and_o revile_v by_o all_o opprobrious_a name_n shall_v now_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o same_o scot_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n and_o vindicator_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o great_a peer_n of_o scotland_n also_o do_v ingenuous_o confess_v their_o rashness_n and_o error_n the_o year_n before_o for_o accuse_v this_o army_n as_o rebellious_a for_o act_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n in_o england_n which_o now_o themselves_o be_v enforce_v to_o act_v in_o scotland_n for_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n this_o great_a change_n in_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o the_o change_n that_o then_o happen_v in_o the_o english_a parliament_n have_v not_o be_v a_o great_a miracle_n who_o will_v not_o be_v amaze_v at_o this_o that_o cromwell_n for_o vanquish_a a_o scotish_n army_n by_o which_o he_o deliver_v england_n from_o the_o worst_a of_o misery_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v there_o the_o preserver_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o here_o allow_v the_o preserver_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o same_o victory_n of_o he_o against_o scot_n shall_v please_v the_o presbyterian_a scot_n for_o religion_n sake_n and_o for_o religion_n sake_n displease_v the_o presbyterian_o of_o england_n oedipus_n himself_o can_v unriddle_v this_o especial_o if_o he_o judge_v according_a to_o reason_n not_o according_a to_o what_o envy_n hate_n and_o embitter_a faction_n can_v work_v the_o face_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v now_o sudden_o change_v and_o the_o vote_n which_o pass_v the_o year_n before_o namely_o of_o make_v no_o more_o address_n to_o the_o king_n be_v annul_v and_o make_v void_a those_o vote_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n as_o before_o be_v say_v have_v publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o inform_v the_o world_n concern_v the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o proceed_n their_o counsel_n be_v now_o quite_o change_v and_o new_a address_n to_o the_o king_n the_o former_o impeach_v member_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o seat_n with_o more_o submissive_a earnestness_n then_o ever_o before_o be_v resolve_v on_o the_o house_n than_o fall_v into_o a_o debate_n about_o proposition_n to_o be_v frame_v and_o a_o treaty_n to_o be_v have_v with_o the_o king_n before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o satisfaction_n or_o security_n to_o the_o people_n personal_o at_o london_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n but_o that_o be_v not_o carry_v only_o a_o treaty_n be_v voted_n to_o be_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v choose_v the_o place_n within_o that_o island_n therefore_o on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n with_o two_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o name_v newport_n in_o that_o island_n to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o that_o business_n commissioner_n be_v present_o choose_v out_o of_o both_o house_n five_o peer_n northumberland_n pembroke_n salisbury_n middlesex_n and_o say_n ten_o of_o the_o commons_o lord_n wainman_n hollis_n perpoint_n vane_n junior_a grimstone_n pot_n brown_n crew_n glyn_n and_o buckley_n the_o king_n during_o this_o treaty_n find_v not_o only_o great_a reverence_n and_o observance_n from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o princelike_a retinue_n and_o be_v allow_v what_o servans_fw-la he_o shall_v choose_v to_o make_v up_o the_o splendour_n of_o a_o court_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n the_o earl_n southampton_n and_o lindsey_n with_o other_o gentleman_n of_o note_n and_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o they_o wait_v in_o his_o train_n his_o own_o chaplain_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o lawyer_n to_o advise_v he_o in_o the_o treaty_n be_v allow_v there_o but_o while_o this_o treaty_n proceed_v and_o some_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_n concession_n and_o denial_n behold_v another_o strange_a alteration_n happen_v which_o throw_v the_o king_n from_o the_o height_n of_o honour_n into_o the_o low_a condition_n so_o strange_o do_v one_o contrary_a provoke_v another_o whilst_o some_o labour_v to_o advance_v the_o king_n into_o his_o throne_n again_o upon_o slender_a condition_n or_o none_o at_o all_o other_o weigh_v what_o the_o king_n have_v do_v what_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o especial_o what_o the_o parliament_n friend_n may_v suffer_v if_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o reign_v again_o with_o unchanged_a affection_n desire_v to_o take_v he_o quite_o away_o from_o hence_o divers_a and_o frequent_a petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o to_o the_o general_n fairfax_n that_o whosoever_o have_v offend_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o person_n except_v may_v come_v to_o judgement_n the_o first_o petition_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o september_n the_o title_n of_o the_o petition_n be_v to_o the_o most_o honourable_a the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o well-affected_a man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o the_o neighbour_a village_n inhabitant_n this_o petition_n which_o break_v the_o ice_n be_v follow_v in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n by_o many_o other_o petition_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n from_o divers_a county_n of_o england_n and_o several_a regiment_n of_o the_o army_n namely_o from_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o september_n from_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n on_o the_o second_o of_o october_n from_o many_o commander_n in_o the_o army_n on_z the_o 4_o of_o october_n three_o other_o petition_n bring_v upon_o one_o day_n namely_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n another_o from_o ireton_n regiment_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n and_o another_o from_o inglesbies_n regiment_n on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o scope_n of_o all_o these_o petition_n be_v the_o same_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o so_o many_o calamity_n to_o the_o nation_n namely_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o raiser_n of_o this_o second_o war_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o parliament_n custody_n hamilton_n holland_n capel_n goring_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v punish_v but_o especial_o they_o entreat_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o chief_z offender_n the_o raiser_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n and_o author_n of_o england_n calamity_n may_v be_v call_v to_o judgement_n that_o the_o parliament_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o remember_v what_o the_o parliament_n itself_o have_v the_o year_n before_o decree_v and_o declare_v against_o the_o king_n and_o what_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o 1646_o have_v declare_v against_o the_o same_o king_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a beside_o other_o horrid_a crime_n of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n which_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o not_o at_o all_o punish_v nor_o any_o satisfaction_n make_v it_o may_v be_v fear_v will_v provoke_v by_o so_o much_o injustice_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n who_o have_v deliver_v that_o king_n after_o so_o bloody_a a_o war_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o therefore_o humble_o entreat_v the_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v not_o ungrateful_o throw_v away_o so_o many_o miraculous_a deliverance_n of_o almighty_a god_n nor_o betray_v themselves_o and_o their_o faithful_a friend_n by_o deceitful_a treaty_n to_o a_o implacable_a enemy_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o those_o petition_n which_o during_o the_o treaty_n be_v daily_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o lay_v aside_o but_o at_o last_o these_o desire_v prevail_v especial_o after_o that_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n hold_v at_o st._n alban_n the_o 16_o of_o november_n 1648._o be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o november_n but_o by_o what_o mean_n or_o what_o degree_n it_o come_v at_o last_o so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n condemn_v and_o behead_v because_o the_o full_a search_n and_o enarration_n of_o so_o great_a a_o business_n will_v make_v a_o history_n by_o itself_o it_o can_v well_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o breviary_n which_o have_v pass_v over_o so_o long_a a_o time_n shall_v here_o conclude_v finis_fw-la