a_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_z the_o duke_z of_o holstein-gottorp_a a_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_z the_o duke_z of_o holstein_n gottorp_n with_o some_o reflection_n upon_o the_o present_a motion_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o a_o letter_n london_n print_v by_o tho._n warren_n for_o thomas_n bennet_n at_o the_o half-moon_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1700._o a_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_z the_o duke_z of_o holstein-gottorp_a sir_n you_o be_v so_o press_v when_o you_o demand_v any_o thing_n that_o one_o must_v needs_o either_o grant_v your_o request_n or_o fall_v out_o with_o you_o but_o i_o never_o see_v you_o so_o violent_a as_o since_o the_o trouble_n which_o seem_v to_o arise_v in_o the_o north_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n you_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n have_v i_o not_o only_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v but_o also_o to_o add_v my_o opinion_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o i_o to_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o not_o verse_v nor_o skilled_a enough_o in_o these_o affair_n for_o to_o be_v able_a to_o discourse_v upon_o they_o pertinent_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n you_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o excuse_n and_o therefore_o as_o one_o must_v love_v his_o friend_n with_o their_o fault_n so_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v your_o curiosity_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o expose_v myself_o to_o you_o and_o the_o public_a censure_n then_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v your_o friendship_n for_o to_o take_v thing_n in_o their_o true_a beginning_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o sir_n that_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n have_v separate_v itself_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o break_v the_o act_n of_o union_n pass_v at_o calm_a in_o the_o year_n 1397._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o glorious_a queen_n margarete_n which_o be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o the_o north_n do_v join_v for_o ever_o and_o be_v to_o have_v but_o one_o king_n for_o the_o future_a which_o be_v also_o perform_v under_o six_o king_n one_o after_o another_o frederick_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o sleswig_n to_o who_o the_o three_o crown_n natural_o fall_v succeed_v without_o any_o dispute_n to_o those_o of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n have_v beside_o the_o two_o dukedom_n re-annexed_n to_o his_o dominion_n this_o prince_n be_v dead_a leave_v four_o son_n christian_n the_o three_o who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n duke_n adolf_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o jean_n and_o frederick_n who_o die_v both_o without_o issue_n christian_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n divide_v the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n which_o be_v from_o time_n immemorial_n a_o fief_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n between_o himself_o duke_n jean_n and_o duke_n adolf_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n 1544._o in_o hope_n to_o make_v his_o brother_n duke_n frederick_n have_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n christian_n the_o three_o die_v and_o left_a to_o succeed_v he_o frederick_n the_o second_o and_o duke_n jean_n common_o call_v jean_n of_o sunderbourg_n or_o jean_n the_o young_a chief_a of_o the_o branch_n of_o sunderbourg_n norbourg_n glucksbourg_n ploen_n etc._n etc._n frederick_n the_o second_o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o this_o duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1564_o by_o which_o the_o king_n yield_v to_o he_o sunderbourg_n norbourg_n glucksbourg_n arensbeck_n ploen_n etc._n etc._n with_o some_o reserve_v and_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n renounce_v the_o succession_n after_o his_o royal_a father_n for_o himself_o heir_n and_o posterity_n final_o duke_n jean_n brother_n to_o christian_a the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o to_o duke_n adolf_n be_v dead_a frederick_z the_o second_o and_o adolf_n divide_v between_o they_o his_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o these_o treaty_n sir_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o ground_n to_o several_a other_o make_v between_o those_o prince_n which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o that_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o they_o be_v that_o by_o they_o all_o until_o that_o of_o the_o year_n 1658._o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n be_v always_o a_o fief_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o denm_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n thereof_o receive_v their_o investiture_n from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v and_o still_o do_v take_v joint_o the_o investiture_n thereof_o from_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v call_v according_a to_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o empire_n investitura_fw-la simultanea_n it_o be_v true_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o forementioned_a division_n and_o treaty_n of_o alliance_n and_o union_n there_o have_v often_o be_v dispute_n between_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n the_o duke_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o possess_v their_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n in_o full_a sovereignty_n it_o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o frederick_n duke_n of_o gottorp_n grandfather_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n have_v marry_v sleswig_n eleonora_n his_o daughter_n to_o charles_n gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n join_v with_o this_o king_n in_o the_o war_n he_o have_v with_o frederick_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n this_o war_n be_v terminate_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o roeshild_n in_o the_o year_n 1658._o and_o by_o that_o of_o copenhagen_n 1660._o and_o charles_n gustavus_n have_v stipulate_v by_o the_o forementioned_a treaty_n of_o 1658._o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n shall_v satisfy_v the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n by_o a_o particular_a treaty_n and_o according_o the_o same_o year_n the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n resign_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o his_o issue_n males_n bear_v and_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n the_o right_a of_o vasselage_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o femern_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n promise_v to_o furnish_v the_o duke_n with_o letter_n patent_n according_o this_o be_v perform_v the_o same_o year_n and_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o copenhagen_n 1660._o by_o that_o of_o fontainebleau_n 1679._o and_o final_o by_o that_o of_o altena_n which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o year_n 1689._o so_o that_o to_o have_v a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o thing_n you_o must_v know_v that_o before_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1658._o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v real_o joint-lord_n of_o the_o duchy_n though_o each_o one_o have_v his_o domain_o and_o vassal_n apart_o according_a to_o the_o division_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v vassal_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n pay_v homage_n to_o that_o crown_n for_o what_o they_o possess_v joint_o or_o separately_z whereas_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1658_o the_o duke_n be_v make_v free_a from_o this_o homage_n nevertheless_o the_o union_n and_o community_n be_v still_o in_o force_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v always_o joint-lord_n it_o be_v true_a they_o do_v agree_v about_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o community_n for_o the_o duke_n pretend_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v far_o than_o to_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n but_o as_o for_o the_o country_n town_n bayliwick_n with_o the_o right_n pre-eminencies_a and_o prerogative_n the_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v so_o separate_v and_o divide_v that_o one_o have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o other_o portion_n the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_n pretend_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o division_n make_v and_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o vassalage_n the_o community_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o do_v extend_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n but_o also_o over_o town_n bailiwick_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o over_o the_o whole_a country_n i_o beg_v your_o pardon_n sir_n that_o i_o do_v examine_v here_o all_o the_o particular_a reason_n that_o each_o party_n give_v for_o to_o make_v good_a his_o pretension_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v what_o may_v be_v say_v most_o solid_a in_o this_o matter_n on_o both_o side_n the_o duke_n can_v say_v that_o beside_o the_o division_n make_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1658._o and_o by_o the_o follow_a convention_n and_o letters-patent_n the_o right_a of_o vassalage_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v
so_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o his_o portion_n of_o the_o duchy_n that_o he_o have_v therein_o a_o legislative_a power_n and_o a_o right_n of_o sovereign_n jurisdiction_n as_o to_o pardon_v criminal_n to_o raise_v tax_n to_o build_v fort_n and_o to_o put_v garrison_n in_o they_o to_o make_v alliance_n and_o general_o all_o the_o right_n that_o other_o sovereign_n have_v and_o which_o they_o be_v not_o accountable_a of_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o all_o this_o separately_z and_o independent_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v or_o to_o concern_v himself_o with_o in_o the_o duke_n portion_n no_o more_o than_o the_o duke_n have_v in_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o which_o the_o king_n may_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v true_a in_o one_o sense_n but_o not_o in_o all_o for_z if_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v absolute_o separate_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o whatsoever_o one_o sovereign_a do_v in_o his_o portion_n the_o other_o can_v have_v no_o right_a to_o hinder_v nor_o to_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o can_v be_v by_o reason_n that_o beside_o the_o community_n that_o subsist_v without_o dispute_n over_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n the_o right_n the_o duke_n have_v over_o his_o part_n and_o those_o the_o king_n have_v over_o his_o separately_z do_v hinder_v the_o two_o sovereign_n from_o their_o common_a right_n viz._n the_o general_a inspection_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o this_o appear_v first_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o union_n who_o aim_n be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n in_o general_n and_o the_o mutual_a assistance_n which_o the_o sovereign_n owe_v to_o one_o another_o now_o as_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o a_o government_n respect_v the_o good_a the_o advantage_n the_o peace_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o country_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o community_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n be_v still_o in_o force_n as_o to_o this_o point_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o union_n beside_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n for_o the_o portion_n of_o each_o sovereign_n be_v so_o intermix_v one_o with_o another_o that_o if_o this_o union_n do_v not_o subsist_v the_o country_n will_v always_o be_v in_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n second_o this_o will_v be_v more_o evident_a by_o these_o follow_a expression_n of_o the_o letters-patent_n the_o estate_n possession_n liberty_n right_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n commonalty_n town_n and_o in_o general_a to_o all_o the_o subject_n shall_v remain_v entire_a without_o any_o disturbance_n now_o dont_fw-fr these_o word_n prove_v sufficient_o that_o the_o two_o sovereign_n be_v oblige_v mutual_o and_o reciprocal_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o that_o they_o have_v right_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o article_n each_o of_o they_o in_o the_o other_o portion_n separately_z and_o joint_o over_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v i_o think_v but_o reasonable_a for_o if_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v act_n contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o union_n the_o other_o must_v have_v right_a to_o oppose_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o contravenes_n can_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v his_o particular_a affair_n be_v it_o be_v a_o true_a general_n business_n and_o a_o common_a right_n of_o two_o sovereign_n over_o one_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n can_v say_v yet_o more_o have_v some_o particular_a right_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o treaty_n of_o 1658._o and_o the_o letters-patent_n express_o contain_v that_o the_o right_n of_o vassalage_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o their_o issue_n males_n bear_v and_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o right_n of_o fief_n be_v not_o abolish_v but_o conditional_o and_o only_o suspend_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o masculine_a race_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v a_o express_a condition_n in_o the_o letters-patent_n viz._n that_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n neither_o shall_v nor_o can_v be_v alienate_v either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o king_n of_o denmark_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v these_o article_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v reason_n to_o have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o all_o contravention_n and_o indeed_o the_o king_n have_v a_o double_a right_n in_o this_o one_o as_o be_v duke_n of_o sleswig_n joint_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n the_o other_o as_o king_n of_o denmark_n or_o to_o say_v as_o sovereign_n who_o have_v be_v and_o can_v yet_o very_o easy_o be_v feudal_n lord_n of_o the_o duchy_n therefore_o the_o duke_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sovereign_n without_o condition_n or_o exception_n but_o as_o a_o sovereign_n free_v from_o the_o right_n of_o homage_n by_o his_o feudal_n lord_n to_o who_o he_o be_v oblige_v for_o it_o by_o a_o principle_n of_o gratitude_n if_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v free_o and_o spontaneous_o on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o by_o a_o principle_n of_o justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o to_o who_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o his_o administration_n on_o the_o point_v beforementioned_a however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o the_o court_n of_o sweden_n and_o in_o a_o very_a great_a aversion_n to_o denmark_n have_v pretend_v several_a thing_n that_o neither_o his_o father_n nor_o his_o ancestor_n ever_o have_v especial_o the_o right_n of_o build_v fort_n and_o redoubt_n at_o holmer_n and_o other_o place_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v two_o year_n ago_o or_o thereabouts_o but_o be_v hinder_v from_o continue_v they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o cause_v the_o work_n that_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v entire_o demolish_v but_o as_o the_o duke_n since_o have_v marry_v the_o elder_a princess_n of_o sweden_n sister_n to_o the_o present_a king_n this_o marriage_n have_v make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n between_o this_o crown_n and_o he_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v send_v about_o 5000_o man_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n for_o to_o put_v the_o duke_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o rebuild_v the_o same_o fort_n by_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o secure_v his_o country_n this_o sir_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o swede_n partisan_n allege_v two_o reason_n for_o to_o justify_v this_o their_o proceed_v the_o first_o be_v the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n which_o they_o say_v show_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v well_o ground_v in_o his_o pretention_n the_o article_n be_v thus_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n shall_v re-establish_a the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o good_n in_o his_o sovereignty_n regales_fw-la and_o right_n as_o to_o raise_v tax_n to_o make_v alliance_n to_o build_v fort_n and_o to_o put_v garrison_n in_o they_o etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v guarantee_n of_o the_o treaty_n since_o the_o year_n 1658._o and_o especial_o of_o that_o of_o altena_n and_o a_o party_n concern_v in_o it_o have_v thereby_o a_o just_a foundation_n for_o maintain_v the_o duke_n in_o his_o pretension_n but_o here_o be_v two_o question_n to_o be_v examine_v the_o first_o be_v if_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o favourer_n give_v it_o the_o second_o be_v if_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v a_o just_a foundation_n for_o his_o proceed_n and_o hereupon_o i_o only_o will_v make_v some_o general_a reflection_n as_o to_o the_o first_o head_n the_o first_o reflection_n i_o shall_v make_v be_v that_o how_o clear_a soever_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v never_o the_o less_o not_o without_o objection_n and_o to_o give_v it_o the_o extent_n that_o his_o favourer_n do_v the_o point_n that_o respect_v the_o fort_n must_v be_v express_v thus_o with_o the_o right_n of_o build_v fort_n where_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o convenient_a without_o his_o majesty_n take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o or_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o what_o i_o
shall_v take_v place_n no_o treaty_n of_o peace_n can_v any_o long_o subsist_v for_o beside_o the_o renew_n of_o those_o of_o the_o union_n what_o do_v these_o follow_a word_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n mean_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o eternal_a oblivion_n of_o what_o be_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n this_o treaty_n make_v a_o inviolable_a friendship_n and_o a_o most_o strict_a union_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o highness_n as_o well_o as_o between_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o when_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o reconcilement_n be_v conclude_v between_o prince_n it_o be_v no_o long_o permit_v to_o renew_v the_o difference_n pass_v nor_o to_o make_v war_n without_o grievance_n the_o three_o reflection_n be_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n take_v in_o its_o true_a sense_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o of_o copenhagen_n 1660._o and_o the_o other_o follow_n as_o it_o appear_v clear_o by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o second_o article_n in_o that_o treaty_n ...._o and_o in_o all_o the_o right_n privilege_n and_o pre-eminencies_a that_o he_o enjoy_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o north_n etc._n etc._n this_o show_v evident_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o treaty_n have_v proper_o be_v but_o only_o to_o settle_v thing_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o foot_n they_o be_v before_o now_o since_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v re-establish_v and_o the_o late_a duke_n satisfy_v with_o it_o until_o his_o death_n why_o then_o do_v he_o change_v they_o at_o present_a and_o give_v beginning_n to_o new_a trouble_n that_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o thing_n by_o no_o great_a importance_n the_o four_o reflection_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n or_o rather_o his_o counsellor_n aught_o to_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o reason_n which_o ought_v to_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n rather_o than_o to_o that_o of_o sweden_n for_o beside_o that_o which_o the_o king_n and_o they_o have_v in_o common_a in_o their_o duchy_n their_o treaty_n of_o union_n the_o disorder_n and_o the_o prejudice_n that_o division_n may_v produce_v and_o the_o friendship_n there_o natural_o aught_o to_o be_v between_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o king_n be_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n for_o these_o many_o year_n presumptif_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o norway_n and_o be_v not_o this_o present_a duke_n become_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n by_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n now_o if_o these_o tie_v do_v produce_v a_o good_a understanding_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v i_o go_v on_o to_o my_o second_o question_n viz._n to_o inquire_v if_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v well_o ground_v to_o proceed_v as_o he_o do_v hereupon_o i_o shall_v make_v the_o follow_a reflection_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v no_o difference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n his_o ally_n enjoy_v in_o peace_n his_o domain_o revenue_n and_o his_o sovereignty_n joint_o with_o the_o king_n his_o joint-lord_n and_o separately_z over_o his_o own_o vassal_n it_o be_v surprise_v that_o he_o shall_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o kindle_v a_o war_n in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o rather_o try_v all_o mean_n of_o a_o accommodation_n especial_o since_o the_o whole_a difference_n be_v but_o about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o the_o party_n agree_v on_o to_o this_o they_o will_v say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v conference_n hold_v and_o be_v break_v of_o but_o as_o each_o prince_n protest_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n that_o these_o conference_n take_v no_o effect_n it_o be_v a_o mark_n that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o renew_v they_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o attempt_v it_o again_o by_o way_n of_o negotiation_n than_o by_o forcible_a and_o unlawful_a mean_n my_o second_o reflection_n be_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v guarantee_n and_o party_n concern_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n yet_o he_o can_v give_v it_o what_o sense_n and_o extent_n he_o please_v the_o three_o be_v that_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v not_o guarantee_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n for_o the_o true_a guarantee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o who_o can_v have_v right_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v the_o mediator_n viz._n the_o emperor_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n but_o suppose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v guarantee_n of_o this_o treaty_n towards_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o state_n general_n be_v so_o likewise_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v well_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o act_n unanimous_o with_o the_o mediator_n and_o guarantee_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o act_n without_o their_o consent_n or_o advice_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o oblige_v to_o do_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o manage_v the_o power_n that_o can_v do_v much_o in_o this_o affair_n and_o will_v have_v reason_n to_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o proceed_n that_o which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o consult_v be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v it_o be_v for_o their_o interest_n to_o suffer_v the_o swede_n to_o render_v themselves_o more_o powerful_a in_o germany_n than_o they_o be_v nor_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v their_o troop_n into_o a_o country_n where_o denmark_n have_v so_o great_a a_o right_n i_o know_v they_o will_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v a_o young_a prince_n who_o have_v ambition_n and_o courage_n all_o this_o i_o grant_v but_o be_v this_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o undertake_v a_o war_n upon_o for_o in_o short_a it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n will_v not_o be_v idle_a or_o want_v to_o himself_o and_o must_v one_o not_o have_v strong_a and_o just_a reason_n when_o he_o undertake_v a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a a_o consequence_n without_o which_o a_o prince_n render_v himself_o accountable_a to_o god_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o shall_v be_v shed_v in_o the_o war_n he_o undertake_v or_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o nay_o i_o dare_v proceed_v yet_o far_o to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o always_o enough_o that_o a_o prince_n have_v good_a reason_n on_o his_o side_n to_o begin_v a_o war_n it_o must_v be_v for_o some_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n that_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n without_o which_o he_o be_v still_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o may_v ensue_v now_o can_v any_o body_n reasonable_o say_v that_o to_o fortify_v the_o duchy_n of_o sleswig_n in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o in_o another_o or_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n be_v a_o matter_n that_o merit_v the_o hazard_n of_o involve_v three_o kingdom_n in_o war_n and_o trouble_n this_o be_v so_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o any_o body_n can_v advise_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o such_o a_o enterprise_n but_o sir_n if_o you_o will_v have_v i_o speak_v plain_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v between_o you_o and_o i_o that_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o only_o the_o design_n to_o help_v the_o duke_n to_o rebuild_v his_o fort_n be_v the_o true_a motive_n that_o make_v the_o swede_n act_n thus_o and_o you_o can_v never_o beat_v it_o out_o of_o my_o head_n but_o that_o they_o have_v some_o other_o project_n whereof_o the_o treaty_n of_o altena_n be_v but_o the_o cloak_n however_o it_o be_v other_o prince_n and_o power_n in_o europe_n and_o especial_o england_n and_o holland_n must_v see_v if_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n in_o these_o present_a circumstance_n of_o affair_n to_o let_v the_o war_n break_v out_o in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n equal_a between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o how_o can_v this_o be_v as_o long_o as_o one_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o country_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o right_a and_o which_o to_o speak_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o moreover_o every_o body_n know_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o sweden_n with_o the_o town_n of_o bremen_n do_v expire_v with_o this_o century_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n may_v renew_v his_o pretension_n that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a either_o to_o surprise_v this_o town_n or_o to_o have_v gain_v a_o party_n therein_o to_o send_v some_o troop_n from_o thence_o into_o sleswig_n and_o to_o throw_v a_o great_a number_n into_o that_o country_n under_o pretence_n of_o make_v up_o the_o number_n again_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o considerable_a army_n in_o germany_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n will_v have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o these_o affair_n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v rely_v upon_o their_o care_n submit_v my_o reflection_n to_o the_o more_o judicious_a and_o my_o conjecture_n to_o the_o event_n i_o be_o sir_n you_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o tho._n bennet_n the_o certainty_n and_o necessity_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n or_o the_o first_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o humane_a duty_n establish_v in_o eight_o sermon_n preach_v at_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o lecture_n for_o the_o year_n 1697._o found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o christian_a revelation_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o believe_v it_o establish_v in_o opposition_n to_o all_o the_o cavil_n and_o insinuation_n of_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o allow_v natural_a religion_n and_o reject_v the_o gospel_n both_o by_o francis_n gastril_n b._n d._n and_o preacher_n to_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincolns-inn_n a_o conference_n with_o a_o theist_n in_o four_o part_n complete_a by_o william_n nichols_n d.d._n