year_n he_o die_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o prosperity_n leave_v his_o son_n mamudza_n behind_o he_o who_o the_o king_n grace_v with_o his_o father_n regency_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o payment_n the_o young_a man_n neither_o regard_v nor_o she_o wed_v himself_o loyal_a to_o his_o sovereign_n in_o many_o thing_n it_o happen_v that_o sanosaradin_n die_v in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o make_v against_o persia_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n of_o so_o abject_a and_o base_a a_o spirit_n that_o mamudza_n hereupon_o take_v courage_n to_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o canora_fw-la call_v the_o country_n decan_n and_o the_o people_n decainai_n that_o be_v illegitimate_a after_o this_o he_o erect_v eighteen_o captaineship_n and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o they_o assign_v to_o everyone_o his_o limit_n only_o with_o this_o penalty_n to_o find_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o footman_n and_o horseman_n to_o prevent_v future_a rebellion_n he_o choose_v these_o captain_n not_o out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o his_o nobility_n but_o from_o the_o number_n of_o his_o slave_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o loyalty_n he_o command_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o his_o royal_a city_n bider_n in_o which_o their_o child_n shall_v remain_v and_o that_o once_o every_o year_n at_o the_o least_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o appearance_n in_o his_o court._n but_o because_o all_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o as_o well_o underprop_v with_o its_o proper_a virtue_n as_o ground_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o small_a continuance_n so_o happen_v it_o to_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o slave_n and_o vassal_n have_v sovereign_a authority_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o he_o than_o of_o a_o cipher_n strip_v he_o poor_a prince_n without_o respect_n of_o reverence_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n save_v his_o chief_n city_n bidor_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v for_o every_o one_o of_o a_o lieutenant_n become_v a_o usurper_n of_o those_o state_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n the_o mighty_a always_o oppress_v the_o weak_a so_o that_o all_o in_o the_o end_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o a_o feâ—_n two_o of_o they_o be_v famous_a at_o this_o day_n the_o one_o stretch_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o border_n of_o cambaia_n the_o other_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o narsynga_n the_o first_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n nissamalucco_n the_o other_o idalcan_n either_o of_o they_o be_v so_o puissant_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1571._o idalcan_n beleaguer_v god_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n threescore_o thousand_o elephant_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n nissamalucco_n besiege_v shall_fw-mi with_o less_a force_n but_o better_a fortune_n for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o force_v it_o yet_o he_o bring_v into_o a_o hard-pinch_a with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o mooress_n in_o those_o country_n in_o which_o sâ—â—adorasin_n begin_v hos_fw-la empire_n not_o above_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n ago_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o the_o east_n people_n call_v the_o great_a mogor_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o call_v the_o great_a turk_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o mighty_a empire_n for_o as_o the_o king_n of_o bierma_n in_o our_o timeâ—_n great_o hazard_v the_o state_n of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n and_o the_o border_a nation_n even_o so_o the_o mogor_n turn_v topsy_n turuie_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v on_o the_o river_n ganges_n the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o take_v their_o original_n from_o tartary_n and_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o ancient_a massagecae_fw-la a_o people_n account_v invincible_a at_o arm_n do_v once_o inhabit_v and_o live_v as_o it_o be_v lawless_a and_o under_o no_o manner_n of_o government_n by_o invade_v of_o their_o neighbour_n procure_v unto_o themselves_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o spacious_a kingdom_n by_o the_o river_n oxus_n they_o border_n upon_o the_o persian_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o they_o sometime_o for_o religion_n and_o sometime_o for_o enlargement_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o empire_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v shamarchand_n from_o whence_o come_v tamerlan_n and_o of_o who_o blood_n these_o mogor_n prince_n do_v boast_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v the_o predecessor_n of_o he_o who_o be_v now_o prince_n of_o the_o mogor_n be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o east_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1436._o be_v solicit_v by_o king_n mandao_n of_o the_o north_n from_o who_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n have_v take_v his_o kingdom_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o cambaian_a he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soldier_n which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v out_o of_o that_o which_o masseus_n write_v of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o say_a king_n badurius_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o king_n have_v under_o his_o standard_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n whereof_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v barb_a the_o number_n of_o footman_n be_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o among_o these_o be_v fifteen_o thousand_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o fourscore_o christian_n french_a and_o portugal_n at_o which_o by_o what_o mean_n or_o by_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v come_v thither_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n their_o galleon_n which_o they_o call_v dobriga_n suffer_v shipwreck_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o cambaia_n i_o know_v that_o if_o these_o preparation_n and_o provision_n for_o war_n be_v compare_v with_o our_o force_n of_o christendom_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v take_v for_o true_a but_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n and_o south_n may_v gather_v great_a army_n than_o we_o can_v and_o consequent_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o their_o incredible_a store_n and_o wonderful_a provision_n of_o furniture_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o levy_n and_o proportion_n and_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v million_o of_o man_n for_o arm_v and_o for_o feed_v they_o they_o take_v no_o great_a care_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o province_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o a_o inestimable_a multitude_n of_o their_o usual_a warlike_a engine_n for_o they_o carry_v nothing_o with_o they_o save_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a and_o needful_a for_o service_n wine_n cate_n and_o such_o like_a which_o can_v but_o with_o great_a expense_n labour_n and_o trouble_n be_v carry_v along_o with_o army_n be_v by_o these_o man_n whole_o omit_v and_o utter_o reject_v all_o their_o thought_n tend_v to_o warlike_a provision_n as_o to_o get_v brass_n iron_n steel_n and_o tin_n to_o forge_v piece_n and_o cast_v great_a ordnance_n iron_n and_o lead_n to_o make_v bullet_n iron_n and_o steel_n to_o temper_v cemiter_n ox_n and_o elephant_n to_o draw_v their_o artillery_n grain_n to_o nourish_v their_o body_n metal_n to_o arm_v they_o and_o treasure_n to_o conserve_v they_o they_o be_v all_o tyrant_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o estate_n and_o induce_v submissive_a awednesse_n they_o hold_v hard_a hand_n over_o the_o commonalty_n commit_v all_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o slave_n and_o soldier_n and_o to_o make_v these_o man_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a they_o ordain_v they_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n commit_v unto_o their_o trust_n town_n castle_n and_o expedition_n of_o great_a weight_n but_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v often_o deceive_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o these_o vassal_n for_o sometime_o they_o usurp_v whole_a province_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n all_o kind_n of_o injury_n but_o let_v good_a prince_n think_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o build_v their_o safety_n on_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o their_o soldier_n fear_n admit_v no_o security_n much_o less_o perpetuity_n and_o therefore_o these_o tyrant_n expect_v no_o surety_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n trust_v whole_o upon_o their_o man_n of_o war_n flatter_v they_o with_o promise_n of_o liberty_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n so_o with_o we_o the_o turk_n strengthen_v his_o state_n with_o janisar_n and_o as_o he_o covet_v to_o be_v belove_v and_o favour_v of_o they_o to_o that_o end_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o riches_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o lord_n and_o master_n i_o may_v very_o well_o say_v father_n and_o protector_n and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o malabor_n prince_n use_v &_o account_v the_o commons_o but_o as_o beast_n lay_v all_o their_o hope_n and_o fortune_n on_o the_o naior_n the_o king_n of_o ormus_n cambaia_n decan_n and_o achan_n lay_v all_o upon_o the_o
reap_v the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o it_o for_o the_o archduchesse_n archduchesse_n we_o know_v she_o bear_v but_o the_o name_n of_o governess_n of_o his_o province_n be_v herself_o otherwise_o whole_o govern_v by_o spanish_a counsel_n and_o be_v the_o king_n young_a brother_n but_o old_a enough_o to_o be_v governor_n we_o know_v that_o she_o must_v be_v thrust_v into_o a_o monastery_n however_o france_n seem_v now_o to_o rejoice_v in_o a_o new_a alliance_n france_n yet_o let_v the_o world_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o out_o of_o ancient_a emulation_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v between_o these_o two_o kingdom_n be_v exasperate_v do_v against_o another_o by_o so_o many_o injury_n so_o many_o wrong_n and_o so_o many_o jar_n and_o brawl_n new_a occasion_n of_o discontent_n will_v evermore_o arise_v for_o can_v the_o french_a think_v we_o ever_o forget_v their_o expulsion_n out_o of_o italy_n their_o deprivation_n of_o navarre_n or_o the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o late_a king_n upon_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o yet_o unrevenged_a as_o one_o this_o present_a year_n 1629._o be_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n send_v into_o italy_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantoa_n nor_o do_v the_o spaniard_n look_v that_o the_o cross_a marriage_n with_o the_o french_a the_o king_n marry_v one_o another_o sister_n can_v make_v any_o atonement_n but_o look_v either_o that_o the_o french_a shall_v invade_v flanders_n or_o the_o wallon_n country_n unto_o which_o he_o have_v so_o good_a and_o ancient_a pretention_n or_o watch_v he_o some_o other_o good_a turn_n at_o his_o best_a opportunity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o savoyard_n notwithstanding_o their_o near_a alliance_n have_v there_o be_v late_a war_n savoy_n the_o spaniard_n deprive_v he_o of_o some_o town_n in_o montferat_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o revenge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n distress_v genoa_n with_o a_o army_n which_o be_v under_o the_o spaniard_n protection_n and_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o borrow_v his_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o these_o difference_n be_v so_o far_o reconcile_v that_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o savoyard_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o restore_n to_o he_o of_o those_o town_n in_o montferat_fw-la be_v now_o at_o this_o present_a turn_v on_o the_o spaniard_n side_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o and_o block_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o own_o country_n by_o which_o the_o french_a arm_n shall_v enter_v italy_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o mantoa_n but_o to_o be_v know_v it_o be_v that_o this_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v a_o old_a a_o subtle_a and_o a_o inconstant_a prince_n jealous_a enough_o as_o all_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n be_v of_o the_o spaniard_n greatness_n and_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n will_v as_o ready_o turn_v to_o the_o french_a as_o he_o do_v now_o to_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v not_o any_o negotiation_n polonia_n save_v good_a correspondency_n and_o because_o betwixt_o these_o two_o crown_n there_o be_v not_o any_o pretention_n of_o state_n or_o interest_n of_o confine_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v cause_n from_o whence_o discord_n arise_v and_o also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n evil_a intelligence_n among_o prince_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o large_a sea-coast_n than_o the_o king_n tuâ—ks_n so_o can_v he_o hardly_o compare_v with_o his_o majesty_n either_o in_o furniture_n or_o mariner_n along_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n he_o have_v not_o a_o harbour_n where_o he_o can_v build_v or_o keep_v a_o couple_n of_o galley_n except_o algiers_n and_o tripoli_n in_o the_o euxine_a sea_n what_o place_n of_o name_n be_v there_o beside_o capha_n and_o trapezond_n what_o better_a report_n can_v we_o give_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n more_o implement_n than_o a_o spacious_a sea-coast_n be_v incident_a on_o either_o part_n to_o this_o business_n he_o must_v have_v plenty_n of_o timber_n and_o cordage_n he_o must_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o people_n practise_v in_o sea-affaire_n able_a to_o endure_v the_o labour_n and_o work_n of_o the_o water_n delight_v in_o traffic_n and_o navigation_n cheerful_a in_o tempest_n and_o rough_a weather_n which_o dare_v dwell_v as_o it_o be_v among_o peril_n and_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n and_o here_o in_o true_a judgement_n i_o take_v the_o king_n to_o exceed_v the_o turk_n for_o the_o turkish_a subject_n as_o to_o the_o better_a part_n never_o see_v sea_n and_o those_o that_o have_v use_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o biskaine_n catalonian_o portugal_n and_o genoâ—ais_n i_o add_v this_o people_n for_o their_o good_a service_n and_o affection_n at_o all_o time_n to_o this_o crown_n to_o conclude_v in_o two_o thing_n the_o king_n excel_v the_o turk_n the_o first_o be_v that_o although_o the_o turk_n can_v command_v more_o man_n yet_o the_o best_a and_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v christian_n he_o dare_v hardly_o trust_v the_o second_o that_o the_o seacoast_n of_o the_o king_n be_v near_o conjoin_v than_o those_o of_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n have_v his_o force_n soon_o incorporate_v by_o this_o facility_n experience_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o eastern_a navy_n have_v be_v often_o overthrow_v by_o the_o western_a the_o southern_a by_o the_o northern_a the_o carthaginian_a by_o the_o roman_a the_o asian_a by_o the_o grecian_a octavius_n caesar_n with_o the_o navy_n of_o italy_n defeat_v the_o fleet_n of_o egypt_n and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o armada_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o fleet_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o turk_n themselves_o confess_v that_o in_o sea-fight_n the_o christian_n excel_v and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o deal_v with_o those_o force_n as_o often_o as_o charles_n the_o five_o rig_v forth_o his_o navy_n it_o be_v so_o puissant_a that_o the_o turk_n never_o dare_v leave_v the_o harbour_n in_o his_o journey_n of_o algiers_n he_o rig_v five_o hundred_o vessel_n in_o his_o tunis_n voyage_n 600._o andrew_n dorie_n conduct_v 10_o gallant_a a_o armada_n into_o greece_n that_o the_o turk_n not_o dare_v to_o move_v out_o of_o his_o station_n the_o christian_n take_v patras_n and_o coronna_n in_o morea_n at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v at_o peace_n the_o spaniard_n be_v doubtful_a of_o the_o turkish_a force_n especial_o by_o sea_n if_o he_o be_v not_o assist_v by_o the_o league_n of_o italy_n and_o again_o the_o turk_n be_v fearful_a of_o he_o alone_o and_o of_o his_o associate_n for_o he_o know_v he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o potentate_n of_o much_o estimation_n and_o well_o practise_v in_o the_o world_n and_o although_o of_o late_a there_o have_v fall_v out_o between_o they_o certain_a jar_n and_o difference_n upon_o damage_n do_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o prince_n reciprocal_o in_o each_o other_o dominion_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o these_o two_o so_o powerful_a prince_n will_v not_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o take_v arm_n see_v they_o emulate_v each_o other_o greatness_n and_o content_v with_o equal_a strife_n to_o bring_v all_o christendom_n to_o their_o subjection_n pretend_v both_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o end_n viz._n religion_n beside_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o catholic_a king_n to_o have_v revenge_v his_o wrong_n and_o for_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o be_v no_o more_o molest_v by_o the_o spanish_a armadae_n as_o the_o one_o have_v a_o warlike_a and_o well_o arm_a empire_n so_o have_v the_o other_o a_o unite_a and_o most_o rich_a kingdom_n but_o herein_o the_o turk_n have_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o he_o spend_v but_o little_a in_o the_o war_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o that_o not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n disburse_v but_o even_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n for_o his_o soldier_n receive_v for_o their_o pay_n those_o land_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o to_o hold_v for_o life_n with_o condition_n annex_v always_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o serve_v at_o a_o instant_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o turk_n be_v dreadful_a to_o christendom_n the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o able_a to_o oppose_v he_o for_o which_o reason_n andreas_n hoia_n will_v needs_o persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v best_o for_o christendom_n to_o choose_v the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o universal_a monarch_n but_o boccalini_n argue_v better_a that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o convenient_a for_o europe_n if_o the_o moor_n have_v still_o be_v lord_n of_o spain_n most_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o the_o protestant_n yea_o all_o christian_n in_o hungaria_n live_v better_o under_o the_o turk_n than_o under_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o spaniard_n be_v intolerable_a master_n witness_v the_o poor_a indian_n hoia_n therefore_o vent_v this_o in_o a_o oration_n at_o douai_n to_o inflame_v our_o english_a fugitive_n
but_o with_o a_o tribunelike_a authority_n they_o signify_v unto_o the_o council_n what_o their_o request_n be_v not_o long_o since_o their_o authority_n and_o reputation_n grow_v so_o mighty_a that_o they_o now_o carry_v themselves_o as_o head_n and_o governor_n rather_o than_o officer_n &_o minister_n of_o the_o public_a decree_n of_o the_o estate_n one_o of_o the_o council_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o clodius_n refuse_v his_o senator_n place_n to_o become_v one_o of_o these_o officer_n when_o a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v these_o man_n do_v more_o and_o more_o limit_v his_o authority_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o stretch_v one_o jot_n far_o than_o accustom_a but_o although_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o nobility_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o hear_v that_o they_o reject_v or_o overslip_v the_o king_n successor_n or_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n into_o any_o other_o line_n more_o than_o once_o when_o depose_v ladislaus_n who_o notwithstanding_o 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which_o hold_v of_o he_o immediate_a but_o over_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n he_o be_v absolute_a establisher_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o diet_n and_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o criminal_a cause_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o reward_v and_o advance_v who_o please_v he_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n such_o as_o be_v his_o valour_n dexterity_n and_o wisdom_n such_o be_v his_o power_n authority_n and_o government_n as_o the_o polander_n say_v the_o decree_n of_o their_o king_n endure_v but_o three_o day_n and_o they_o converse_v not_o with_o he_o as_o cousin_n as_o in_o france_n but_o as_o brethren_n and_o as_o the_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n over_o they_o which_o immediate_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o the_o nobility_n dispose_v absolute_o of_o their_o vassal_n on_o every_o of_o who_o they_o exercise_v more_o than_o kingly_a authority_n in_o manner_n as_o upon_o slave_n in_o establish_v their_o kingdom_n they_o 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munition_n of_o grain_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o coin_n it_o be_v not_o very_o rich_a for_o except_v dansk_a they_o have_v never_o a_o mart-towne_n worthy_a estimation_n and_o the_o war_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n do_v not_o enrich_v the_o kingdom_n with_o ready_a money_n yea_o they_o do_v hardly_o suffice_v to_o barter_n with_o the_o english_a and_o flemish_a for_o cloth_n silk_n or_o wool_n or_o with_o the_o spanish_a portugese_n and_o other_o merchant_n for_o sugar_n spice_n fruit_n and_o maluesey_n for_o when_o the_o country_n be_v not_o give_v to_o traffic_v nor_o the_o city_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v nor_o the_o people_n to_o labour_v and_o the_o nobility_n be_v very_o gallant_a prodigal_a in_o expense_n spend_v more_o than_o their_o revenue_n in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n and_o the_o season_n of_o their_o viand_n for_o the_o polander_n use_v more_o spice_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o their_o wine_n their_o silk_n &_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n be_v bring_v from_o foreign_a nation_n how_o can_v the_o kingdom_n be_v rich_a in_o silver_n for_o in_o transport_v of_o much_o ware_n and_o return_v of_o little_a consist_v the_o wealth_n of_o every_o dominion_n gather_v together_o by_o vent_v homebred_a commodity_n the_o come_v of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o keep_v it_o once_o bring_v in_o from_o pass_v abroad_o in_o this_o practice_n consist_v the_o wealth_n of_o naples_n and_o milan_n for_o naples_n send_v to_o sea_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n silk_n woad_n horse_n fruit_n and_o such_o like_a commodity_n which_o bring_v in_o huge_a mass_n of_o foreign_a coin_n milan_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o other_o province_n with_o corn_n rice_n clothes_n iron-worke_n ware_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o return_v little_a again_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicil_n be_v as_o well_o store_v with_o manual_a workmanship_n as_o it_o be_v provide_v with_o corn_n sugarcane_n and_o silk_n no_o other_o kingdom_n can_v compare_v with_o it_o to_o return_v to_o poland_n riches_n notwithstanding_o their_o riches_n be_v not_o so_o small_a as_o some_o say_v they_o be_v for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n raise_v of_o the_o mine_n of_o salt_n and_o silver_n amount_v yearly_a to_o 600000._o ducat_n true_a it_o be_v that_o sigismond_n augustus_n pawn_v part_n of_o these_o revenue_n and_o king_n henry_n a_o month_n before_o his_o flight_n to_o bind_v some_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n unto_o he_o sell_v unto_o they_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n by_o sale_n of_o escheat_n fall_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o purchase_v living_n for_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o say_a revenue_n to_o retain_v great_a portion_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o to_o spare_v his_o own_o expense_n for_o when_o the_o king_n with_o his_o court_n abide_v in_o lituania_n the_o lituanian_o defray_v the_o charge_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o most_o place_n of_o poland_n he_o that_o weigh_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o scotland_n naples_n or_o sardinia_n exceed_v not_o yearly_a one_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n to_o yield_v above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n every_o three_o year_n can_v light_o esteem_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v raise_v his_o revenue_n to_o a_o high_a reckon_n if_o he_o be_v less_o bountiful_a to_o his_o palatine_n and_o castellanes_n for_o most_o common_o he_o bestow_v on_o they_o two_o part_n and_o three_o part_n yea_o now_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a profit_n arise_v in_o their_o government_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n yet_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n do_v lay_v grievous_a imposition_n and_o tax_n on_o the_o people_n which_o be_v either_o levy_v of_o the_o province_n or_o of_o the_o excise_n of_o victual_n and_o these_o tallage_n have_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o reckon_n that_o therewith_o king_n stephen_n sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o most_o heavy_a three_o year_n war_n against_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n yea_o the_o gentleman_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n these_o serve_v on_o horse_n some_o arm_v as_o our_o man_n at_o arm_n some_o more_o light_n some_o like_o the_o tartar_n and_o those_o they_o term_v cossache_n or_o adventurer_n train_v up_o to_o steal_v to_o depopulate_v waste_n and_o to_o turn_v all_o thing_n up-side_n down_o these_o gentleman_n serve_v in_o the_o field_n gallant_o furnish_v attire_v in_o cassock_n and_o hose_n shine_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o colour_n they_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o plume_n and_o feather_n of_o eagle_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o leopard_n and_o bear_n and_o with_o many_o banner_n and_o
effect_v he_o first_o send_v his_o three_o son_n abdel_n abnet_n and_o mahumet_n on_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n and_o medina_n to_o visit_v and_o worship_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o great_a prophet_n mahumet_n the_o young_a man_n return_v from_o their_o pilgrimage_n with_o such_o opinion_n and_o estimation_n of_o holiness_n and_o religion_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v these_o term_n to_o so_o great_a impiety_n and_o foppery_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o they_o travel_v can_v hardly_o be_v keep_v from_o kiss_v their_o garment_n and_o adore_v they_o as_o saint_n they_o again_o as_o man_n wrap_v in_o deep_a contemplation_n journy_v through_o the_o province_n sigh_v and_o sob_v and_o cry_v with_o a_o high_a voice_n ala_n ala._n they_o have_v no_o other_o sustenance_n but_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o people_n their_o father_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o contentment_n and_o perceive_v the_o favour_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v like_o a_o nine_o day_n wonder_n but_o to_o continue_v fresh_a and_o the_o same_o as_o at_o the_o first_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o send_v two_o of_o they_o abnet_n and_o mahumet_n to_o the_o court_n at_o fez._n the_o king_n receive_v they_o kind_o and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o precedent_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o amadorac_n and_o the_o young_a tutor_n of_o his_o child_n in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o king_n to_o grace_v they_o and_o the_o people_n to_o favour_v they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o father_n take_v occasion_n of_o the_o grievance_n which_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n serve_v under_o the_o portugal_n ensign_n have_v do_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o their_o superstition_n they_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o display_v a_o banner_n against_o the_o christian_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v easy_o draw_v the_o portugal_n moor_n to_o their_o party_n and_o so_o secure_a the_o province_n of_o 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poison_a the_o king_n and_o proclaim_v amet-xeriffe_a king_n of_o the_o country_n after_o this_o happen_v the_o war_n of_o the_o arabian_n of_o deucala_n and_o xarquia_fw-la with_o the_o arabian_n of_o garbi_n where_o while_o each_o party_n weaken_v other_o and_o either_o promise_v to_o himself_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n they_o turn_v their_o arm_n upon_o both_o faction_n and_o carry_v rich_a prey_v from_o both_o nation_n before_o this_o war_n they_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o their_o spoil_n but_o after_o this_o victory_n little_o regard_v their_o sovereign_n they_o send_v he_o only_o six_o horse_n and_o six_o camel_n and_o those_o very_a lean_a and_o ill_o shape_v which_o the_o king_n disdain_v send_v to_o demand_v his_o fifth_n and_o also_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o king_n of_o marocho_fw-es be_v accustom_a to_o pay_v to_o he_o which_o if_o they_o deny_v he_o vow_v revenge_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n die_v and_o amet_fw-la his_o son_n once_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o young_a xeriffe_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o confirm_v amet_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es upon_o condition_n that_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o be_v his_o lord_n paramount_n to_o this_o the_o xeriffe_n who_o power_n and_o estimation_n daily_o increase_v when_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n come_v will_v the_o messenger_n to_o say_v unto_o his_o master_n that_o they_o be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o mahumet_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o no_o man_n yea_o that_o they_o have_v more_o right_a to_o africa_n than_o he_o have_v but_o if_o he_o will_v reckon_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o friend_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o his_o good_a and_o honour_n for_o if_o he_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o war_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o will_v not_o leave_v he_o so_o much_o as_o a_o heart_n to_o defend_v himself_o the_o king_n take_v this_o in_o ill_a part_n proclaim_v war_n against_o they_o and_o besiege_a marocho_fw-es but_o for_o that_o time_n be_v constrain_v to_o dislodge_v afterwards_o return_v with_o eighteen_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o two_o thousand_o harquebusier_n to_o renew_v the_o siege_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v past_o the_o river_n he_o be_v overcome_v of_o the_o xeriff_n who_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o shot_n in_o the_o pride_n of_o this_o victory_n they_o exact_v tribute_n of_o this_o province_n and_o pass_v atlas_n they_o take_v the_o famous_a city_n tafilet_n and_o partly_o by_o love_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n compel_v divers_a people_n of_o numidia_n and_o the_o mountain_n to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o their_o subjection_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o the_o young_a xeriffe_n which_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o sus_n gather_v together_o a_o 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himself_o inferior_a unto_o grand_a ameda_n king_n of_o adel_n for_o he_o have_v vex_v his_o land_n fourteen_o year_n with_o incursion_n forsake_v the_o frontier_n retire_v himself_o into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n entreat_v for_o aid_n of_o stephen_n gama_n viceroy_n of_o india_n under_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o red-sea_n with_o a_o warlike_a navy_n in_o compassion_n of_o his_o misery_n and_o religion_n he_o send_v he_o four_o hundred_o portugal_n shoot_v very_o well_o furnish_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o christopher_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o use_v of_o their_o artillery_n he_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o two_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n obtain_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o zebit_fw-la one_o thousand_o harquibusher_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o the_o three_o fight_v put_v the_o portugal_n to_o flight_n and_o slay_v their_o captain_n afterward_o when_o adel_n have_v send_v away_o these_o turk_n king_n claudius_n set_v upon_o he_o at_o unaware_o by_o the_o river_n zeila_n at_o the_o mountain_n sana_n with_o eight_o thousand_o footman_n five_o hundred_o abessine_a horseman_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o live_a portugal_n one_o of_o who_o give_v grada-amada_n his_o death_n wound_n but_o in_o march_n 1560._o claudius_n fight_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o malaca_n gain_v the_o victory_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n adam_n his_o brother_n succeed_v against_o who_o be_v a_o demi-mahumetan_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o abessine_a nobility_n rebel_v and_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o year_n 1562._o by_o bernagasso_n by_o this_o casualty_n do_v the_o aethiopian_a affair_n ebb_v and_o slow_a but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n thing_n begin_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o return_v to_o their_o ancient_a state_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o furnish_v they_o with_o weapon_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o by_o their_o 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especial_o if_o they_o be_v not_o natural_o spaniard_n first_o with_o a_o empty_a title_n and_o last_o be_v not_o otherwise_o able_a to_o pay_v or_o recompense_v they_o with_o a_o spanish_a sico._n a_o great_a and_o a_o main_a advancer_n of_o a_o cause_n and_o enlarger_n of_o empire_n religion_n be_v religion_n or_o the_o pretence_n of_o it_o religion_n be_v well_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v ever_o the_o prime_a thing_n to_o be_v look_v into_o most_o bitter_a dissension_n and_o hindrance_n of_o all_o great_a action_n still_o proceed_v from_o discontentment_n in_o religion_n anima_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la corporis_fw-la say_v the_o philosopher_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o give_v action_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n and_o if_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v compose_v to_o a_o well_o order_v and_o content_v tranquillity_n and_o serenity_n there_o follow_v health_n strength_n and_o growth_n in_o all_o the_o limb_n and_o member_n 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and_o weak_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o put_v a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n toleration_n of_o religion_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o sure_o shall_v the_o king_n of_o england_n much_o exhaust_v his_o land_n force_n to_o make_v a_o potent_a invasion_n upon_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n the_o jesuit_n will_v present_o stir_v up_o our_o papist_n to_o call_v he_o back_o again_o for_o the_o stint_n of_o a_o domestic_a rebellion_n for_o to_o be_v fear_v it_o be_v that_o though_o all_o our_o recusant_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n yet_o too_o many_o of_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n servant_n no_o soon_o on_o the_o otherside_n do_v the_o french_a king_n this_o present_a year_n lead_v his_o army_n over_o the_o alps_n into_o italy_n but_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr rohan_n think_v it_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o the_o protestant_n to_o struggle_v for_o their_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o plain_o as_o of_o all_o good_a cause_n religion_n be_v the_o chief_a so_o 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swisser_n yet_o not_o transgress_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o inheritance_n have_v great_a body_n and_o be_v mercenary_a as_o perform_v what_o he_o be_v command_v and_o one_o that_o best_a approve_v of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o habit_n even_o prefer_v his_o own_o snowy_a hill_n and_o coldness_n before_o the_o fertile_a place_n of_o lombary_n their_o woman_n be_v honest_a somewhat_o better_o favour_v than_o the_o savoyen_n ill_o bring_v up_o plain_a dealer_n and_o so_o love_v her_o husband_n or_o friend_n that_o she_o will_v go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o camp_n and_o dress_v his_o meat_n as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o saca_fw-la bactriae_fw-la sogdiana_n and_o many_o like_a nation_n environ_v the_o east_n and_o south_n of_o the_o caspian_a i_o mean_v not_o to_o relate_v of_o because_o i_o find_v the_o best_a author_n unacquainted_a with_o their_o property_n and_o discovery_n the_o armenian_n report_v they_o to_o be_v tyrannous_a their_o chief_a exercise_n to_o be_v rapine_n and_o 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fortify_v as_o berwick_n dover_n dartmouth_n plymouth_n portsmouth_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o whole_a island_n may_v well_o be_v repute_v for_o one_o impregnable_a fortress_n to_o this_o strength_n of_o situation_n force_n since_o of_o late_a a_o worthy_a gentleman_n and_o that_o true_o have_v not_o doubt_v to_o aver_v that_o ten_o such_o merchant_n ship_n well_o provide_v of_o munition_n and_o man_n as_o in_o these_o day_n trade_n into_o the_o east-indies_n will_v not_o much_o fear_n the_o navy_n royal_a of_o some_o king_n in_o christendom_n why_o shall_v we_o fear_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o who_o havens_n beside_o the_o navy_n royal_a two_o thousand_o vessel_n be_v report_v to_o traffic_v yearly_a and_o be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v to_o prove_v what_o we_o speak_v and_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o much_o famous_v passage_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o calais_n and_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o boulogne_n we_o will_v fly_v no_o 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trial_n for_o land_v or_o adventure_v the_o surprisal_n of_o some_o famous_a port_n for_o want_v whereof_o in_o former_a age_n xerxes_n suffer_v that_o terrible_a defeature_n at_o thermipola_n before_o this_o be_v do_v why_o run_v they_o away_o of_o what_o be_v they_o so_o fearful_a who_o come_v like_o soldier_n and_o resolute_a man_n under_o the_o title_n of_o assurance_n to_o conquer_v such_o a_o nation_n do_v the_o terror_n of_o a_o storm_n only_o drive_v they_o from_o hence_o in_o such_o haste_n be_v they_o not_o resolve_v to_o endure_v such_o weather_n as_o shall_v happen_v in_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n do_v they_o think_v to_o win_v england_n with_o big_a look_n or_o to_o have_v tame_v the_o people_n by_o trick_n and_o dalliance_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o surly_a portague_n and_o fine_a italian_n their_o neighbour_n sure_o it_o seem_v the_o southern_a wind_n have_v only_o inflate_v their_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v report_v it_o do_v their_o mare_n in_o the_o astury_n 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whereof_o common_o call_v yorkshire_n it_o be_v think_v seventy_o thousand_o footman_n may_v be_v levy_v every_o shire_n have_v a_o lieutenant_n who_o see_v to_o the_o election_n and_o train_n of_o soldier_n when_o necessity_n require_v in_o choose_v of_o soldier_n they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o country_n from_o above_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o sixty_o and_o out_o of_o these_o they_o choose_v the_o likely_a and_o able_a for_o service_n the_o tall_a and_o strong_a be_v choose_v for_o footman_n and_o these_o divide_v into_o four_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v archer_n by_o who_o dexterity_n they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n take_v king_n john_n captive_a and_o hold_v paris_n sixteen_o year_n in_o subjection_n the_o arrow_n of_o the_o parthian_n be_v never_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o roman_n than_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o english_a to_o frenchman_n the_o second_o sort_n use_v brown_a bill_n well_o head_v with_o iron_n with_o 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they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o
as_o it_o be_v the_o dowry_n which_o the_o state_n bring_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n for_o her_o tuition_n defence_n and_o maintenance_n and_o therefore_o one_o say_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o domaines_n first_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n of_o the_o feif_n give_v for_o service_n second_o that_o which_o be_v unite_v and_o incorporate_a to_o the_o crown_n the_o right_n of_o the_o domain_a be_v these_o rent_n feif_n payment_n at_o alienation_n tribute_n penage_n toll_n of_o whatsoever_o enter_v or_o come_v out_o of_o city_n wood_n forest_n and_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v domain_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n first_o either_o by_o possession_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n or_o second_o by_o reunion_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n as_o the_o apennage_n when_o they_o return_v or_o by_o confusion_n for_o want_v to_o such_o as_o can_v make_v just_a claim_n much_o like_o our_o 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alienable_a but_o in_o two_o case_n 1._o for_o the_o apennage_n of_o the_o king_n brother_n 2._o for_o the_o war_n and_o these_o must_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o all_o other_o case_n all_o lawyer_n and_o historian_n of_o france_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v inalienable_a and_o many_o arrest_n have_v be_v make_v of_o late_a year_n to_o confirm_v it_o i_o have_v read_v that_o the_o charta_fw-la magna_fw-la of_o england_n say_v the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v crown_v take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o alien_a ti_fw-mi so_o do_v they_o here_o in_o france_n and_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n of_o time_n to_o make_v such_o sale_n or_o alienation_n good_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v recover_v and_o repurchase_v whensoever_o the_o crown_n be_v able_a to_o this_o purpose_n plutarch_n say_v well_o man_n can_v prescribe_v against_o god_n nor_o particular_n against_o the_o respublique_n 2_o concern_v the_o second_o mean_n of_o raise_v money_n by_o conquest_n conquest_n the_o present_a state_n of_o france_n can_v yield_v no_o example_n it_o have_v be_v long_o but_o on_o the_o save_a hand_n 3_o for_o the_o three_o mean_n it_o be_v now_o out_o of_o season_n it_o be_v use_v in_o that_o good_a old_a world_n when_o man_n wipe_v their_o nose_n on_o their_o sleeve_n as_o the_o french_a man_n say_v for_o now_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v as_o they_o hardly_o pay_v that_o they_o owe._n 4_o the_o four_o mean_n also_o of_o pension_n pension_n which_o prince_n have_v upon_o some_o consideration_n of_o their_o ally_n help_v the_o french_a king_n coffer_n nothing_o at_o all_o for_o they_o rather_o give_v than_o take_v as_o for_o example_n to_o divers_a canton_n of_o the_o swiss_n to_o who_o at_o first_o they_o pay_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o livre_n yearly_a but_o for_o these_o sixty_o year_n they_o never_o pay_v less_o the_o year_n than_o two_o million_o for_o say_v commine_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o enter_v league_n with_o the_o swiss_n and_o they_o into_o his_o pension_n to_o who_o he_o yearly_a give_v forty_o thousand_o florin_n whereof_o 20._o go_v to_o the_o city_n and_o 20._o to_o particular_a man_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o their_o force_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n upon_o all_o occasion_n a_o advantageous_a alliance_n for_o the_o swiss_n in_o my_o opinion_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n enrich_v themselves_o clear_v their_o country_n of_o many_o idle_a and_o bad_a member_n and_o last_o breed_v good_a soldier_n to_o serve_v themselves_o upon_o need_n at_o another_o man_n cost_n the_o turk_n have_v also_o a_o pension_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o certain_a land_n he_o hold_v in_o hungary_n which_o he_o notwithstanding_o vaunt_v to_o be_v a_o tribute_n many_o example_n may_v be_v allege_v of_o this_o kind_n as_o of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n that_o by_o pension_n get_v all_o greece_n partial_a on_o his_o side_n and_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n by_o pension_n get_v ever_o the_o force_n of_o asia_n divert_v 5_o the_o five_o traffic_n which_o be_v of_o traffic_n avail_v nothing_o the_o french_a king_n for_o they_o hold_v it_o here_o a_o base_a and_o sordid_a kind_n of_o profession_n for_o a_o gentleman_n much_o more_o for_o a_o king_n to_o trade_v by_o merchandise_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n france_n and_o germany_n he_o lose_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o nobleman_n that_o do_v traffic_n notwithstanding_o these_o law_n and_o the_o disparagement_n that_o it_o bring_v to_o nobility_n yet_o so_o sweet_a be_v the_o savour_n of_o gain_n that_o many_o have_v use_v this_o as_o no_o small_a mean_n to_o increase_v their_o finance_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscan_a present_n gain_v infinite_o this_o way_n and_o the_o more_o by_o his_o most_o unlawful_a and_o tyrannous_a monopoly_n for_o he_o common_o buy_v up_o all_o the_o grain_n of_o his_o own_o country_n at_o his_o own_o price_n yea_o and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o other_o place_n also_o and_o then_o send_v out_o a_o bando_n or_o proclamation_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v sell_v any_o corn_n throughout_o his_o state_n till_o his_o own_o be_v sell_v force_v also_o all_o baker_n and_o other_o people_n to_o buy_v thereof_o this_o manner_n of_o engross_a alphonsus_n of_o arragon_n also_o use_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o bodin_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o and_o the_o seignory_n of_o venice_n have_v be_v great_a trader_n by_o merchandise_n but_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o honest_a fashion_n at_o sea_n and_o not_o to_o the_o grind_n of_o their_o poor_a subject_n the_o nobility_n also_o of_o italy_n in_o all_o city_n except_o naples_n hold_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o traffic_n in_o gross_a 6_o the_o six_o mean_n of_o raise_v money_n upon_o all_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n that_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a agree_v with_o reason_n and_o use_v by_o all_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n the_o particular_n comprise_v under_o this_o branch_n be_v these_o custom_n inward_a and_o outward_a by_o these_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o have_v impost_n five_o in_o the_o hundred_o so_o much_o just_a have_v the_o roman_n as_o cicero_n witness_v in_o his_o praetorship_n of_o sicilia_n the_o turk_n take_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o the_o stranger_n and_o five_o of_o the_o subject_n the_o french_a quite_o contrary_a you_o must_v observe_v that_o which_o here_o i_o call_v the_o domain_a foreign_a be_v general_o call_v the_o aide_n first_o grant_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n when_o john_n his_o father_n be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n which_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o twelve_o denier_n upon_o all_o merchandize_n and_o ware_n which_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o this_o kingdom_n except_o upon_o
wine_n corn_n salt_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o drink_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v make_v perpetual_a and_o augment_v by_o the_o imposition_n upon_o wine_n sell_v every_o where_o and_o in_o normandy_n by_o retail_v this_o be_v like_o the_o slavish_a gabell_n upon_o all_o manner_n of_o food_n which_o the_o prince_n take_v of_o their_o subject_n through_o italy_n or_o the_o assize_n upon_o bread_n and_o bear_n which_o the_o state_n have_v in_o the_o low-countries_n a_o grievance_n whereof_o we_o smart_v not_o in_o england_n as_o also_o we_o be_v free_a from_o many_o other_o burden_n which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v force_v to_o bear_v touch_v the_o gabell_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v also_o comprise_v under_o this_o head_n some_o say_v it_o be_v first_o erect_v by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n other_o by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n 1328._o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o 1541._o set_n down_o a_o impost_n of_o 24._o liures_fw-fr upon_o every_o muy_fw-es and_o in_o the_o year_n 1543._o a_o ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o gabell_n to_o be_v take_v upon_o all_o sea-fish_n salt_v and_o in_o 1544._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o salt_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o distribute_v into_o the_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o every_o several_a generality_n the_o benefit_n of_o this_o one_o commodity_n have_v be_v very_o commodious_a to_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o year_n 81._o when_o the_o king_n be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o money_n to_o let_v it_o out_o to_o other_o whereby_o he_o lose_v as_o be_v in_o my_o author_n prove_v eight_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a here_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o tax_n call_v the_o equivallent_n that_o be_v a_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o some_o person_n and_o place_n but_o not_o general_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v salt_n and_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o magazine_n the_o impost_n of_o wine_n be_v lay_v upon_o all_o without_o exception_n or_o exemption_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v the_o twenty_o part_n to_o the_o king_n beside_o all_o other_o right_n as_o of_o billot_v enter_v into_o city_n passage_n by_o land_n river_n and_o such_o like_a beside_o a_o late_a imposition_n of_o five_o sol_n upon_o every_o muy_fw-es levy_v by_o charles_n the_o nine_o 1516._o concern_v the_o traicte_a foreign_a it_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o aid_n save_v that_o it_o be_v leviable_a upon_o more_o particular_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n beside_o the_o aid_n be_v a_o impost_n upon_o thing_n spend_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o traicte_n foreign_a be_v of_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v transport_v out_o as_o of_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n wine_n vinegar_n verjuce_n cider_n beef_n mutton_n veal_v lamb_n swine_n horse_n lard_n bacon_n tallow_n oil_n cheese_n fish_n of_o all_o sort_n silk_n and_o clothes_n of_o all_o sort_n leather_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o final_o all_o other_o merchandise_n as_o fruit_n parchment_n paper_n glass_n wood_n rope_n etc._n etc._n 7_o the_o seven_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o finance_n be_v the_o imposition_n upon_o the_o subject_n that_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o ware_n or_o commodity_n but_o upon_o the_o person_n themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o it_o be_v much_o like_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n in_o england_n where_o every_o one_o pay_v ratable_o to_o the_o land_n and_o good_n he_o possess_v and_o therefore_o haillan_n judge_v well_o to_o say_v they_o be_v neither_o personal_a nor_o real_a but_o mix_v assess_v in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o dwell_n according_a to_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n assess_v in_o what_o part_n soever_o they_o lie_v or_o abide_v these_o taille_n be_v first_o raise_v by_o saint_n lewis_n but_o by_o way_n of_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n charles_n the_o seven_o make_v they_o ordinary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o gens_n d'armerie_n and_o whereas_o at_o first_o they_o be_v never_o levy_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o to_o endure_v but_o while_o the_o war_n last_v he_o make_v they_o perpetual_a therefore_o say_v one_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o yield_v of_o favour_n be_v since_o exact_v as_o patrimonial_a and_o hereditary_a to_o our_o king_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o taille_n be_v only_o liable_a upon_o the_o flat_a pais_fw-fr all_o city_n be_v exempt_a as_o also_o all_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n all_o counsellor_n lawyer_n and_o officer_n of_o court_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o nobility_n the_o gens_n d'armes_fw-fr the_o officer_n of_o war_n the_o graduate_n of_o university_n etc._n etc._n the_o taillon_n be_v another_o imposition_n raise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1549._o which_o be_v to_o amend_v the_o wage_n of_o gens_n d'armes_fw-fr who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o their_o pay_n lay_v upon_o the_o poor_a village_n and_o eat_v they_o up_o for_o the_o ease_n whereof_o this_o imposition_n be_v devise_v which_o also_o lie_v upon_o the_o poor_a countryman_n whereby_o at_o first_o he_o be_v somewhat_o ease_v but_o now_o all_o be_v pervert_v the_o poor_a be_v still_o oppress_v and_o yet_o he_o pay_v still_o both_o taille_n and_o taillon_n last_o there_o be_v the_o sold_n or_o pay_v of_o 50000._o foot_n which_o be_v erect_v by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o into_o eight_o legion_n six_o thousand_o to_o a_o legion_n which_o with_o their_o officer_n come_v to_o about_o this_o number_n to_o maintain_v these_o legion_n there_o be_v a_o tax_n levy_v upon_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n privilege_v in_o the_o taille_n but_o only_o the_o noble_n there_o be_v also_o of_o the_o decyme_n ten_o levy_v upon_o the_o church_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o taille_n taillon_n and_o wage_n of_o 50000._o foot_n you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n patent_n by_o commissioner_n to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o each_o generality_n these_o according_a to_o the_o sum_n rate_v each_o election_n this_o be_v as_o you_o will_v say_v every_o hundred_o in_o a_o shire_n or_o bailywicke_n and_o then_o send_v to_o these_o election_n to_o have_v the_o say_a sum_n gather_v in_o their_o several_a town_n and_o hamlet_n according_a as_o they_o be_v rate_v so_o do_v they_o to_o the_o maicure_n consul_n eschevins_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o every_o city_n that_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o of_o these_o payment_n who_o rate_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n give_v these_o roll_n to_o certain_a collector_n to_o gather_v it_o up_o these_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o quarterly_o to_o the_o receiver_n these_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_a in_o the_o same_o species_n that_o they_o receive_v it_o and_o from_o they_o to_o have_v a_o acquittance_n after_o the_o account_n have_v be_v peruse_v by_o the_o controle_a general_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o prince_n raise_v their_o finance_n whereof_o you_o see_v some_o nothing_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o french_a king_n but_o to_o other_o and_o some_o to_o he_o only_o not_o to_o other_o there_o yet_o remain_v one_o other_o mean_n though_o extraordinary_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o get_v money_n office_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o want_n of_o other_o mean_n have_v force_v the_o french_a king_n of_o late_a year_n to_o use_v this_o be_v the_o vent_n or_o sale_n of_o office_n a_o very_a dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a merchandise_n both_o for_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_a this_o lesson_n say_v bodin_n the_o french_a king_n first_o learn_v of_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o it_o be_v still_o as_o familiar_a as_o old_a to_o sell_v bishopric_n live_n and_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n this_o the_o pope_n first_o begin_v at_o avignon_n in_o france_n where_o their_o mean_n be_v scant_o and_o they_o in_o many_o necessity_n which_o still_o continue_v both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o france_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n better_a be_v a_o bad_a precedent_n than_o none_o at_o all_o a_o course_n say_v one_o of_o great_a and_o dangerous_a consequence_n but_o clothe_v with_o necessity_n it_o be_v indeed_o thrice_o dangerous_a because_o sale_n of_o office_n cause_n sale_n of_o justice_n for_o what_o these_o purchaser_n pay_v in_o gross_a they_o must_v needs_o get_v in_o retail_v forget_v what_o be_v say_v to_o sophocles_n the_o governor_n of_o athens_n a_o governor_n must_v not_o only_o have_v his_o hand_n clean_o but_o his_o eye_n also_o they_o can_v say_v as_o pericles_n do_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n he_o have_v never_o make_v any_o athenian_a wear_v mourn_a robe_n for_o these_o by_o sell_v justice_n and_o rob_v the_o poor_a of_o their_o right_n give_v the_o fatherless_a and_o oppress_v widow_n just_a cause_n to_o complain_v and_o of_o wear_v that_o mourn_a robe_n
whereof_o plutarch_n speak_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o consider_v and_o incredible_a to_o believe_v what_o infinite_a mass_n of_o money_n have_v be_v make_v here_o in_o france_n by_o these_o sale_n where_o there_o be_v not_o that_o collector_n controller_n treasurer_n sergeant_n or_o subaltern_a officer_n whatsoever_o but_o he_o have_v buy_v it_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o at_o no_o small_a rate_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o credible_o report_v and_o you_o shall_v read_v also_o in_o late_a writer_n that_o these_o office_n be_v buy_v in_o france_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n than_o our_o land_n in_o england_n of_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n you_o must_v observe_v they_o have_v they_o for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v again_o to_o sell_v they_o a_o man_n in_o his_o sickness_n or_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n or_o upon_o any_o need_n whatsoever_o may_v sell_v this_o his_o office_n or_o resign_v it_o to_o his_o son_n or_o friend_n whatsoever_o which_o sale_n be_v good_a if_o the_o party_n live_v forty_o day_n after_o the_o sale_n or_o resignation_n be_v confirm_v otherwise_o not_o now_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o entrade_n or_o revenue_n the_o french_a king_n yearly_a make_v by_o any_o or_o all_o of_o the_o mean_n abovesaid_a the_o estate_n of_o the_o finance_n domain_a riches_n and_o all_o in_o charles_n the_o six_o time_n anno_fw-la 1449._o be_v but_o 1400000._o liures_fw-fr henry_n the_o second_o raise_v upon_o his_o people_n by_o way_n of_o ordinary_a revenue_n fifteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a a_o year_n whereof_o some_o part_n have_v since_o be_v alien_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n raise_v as_o much_o now_o but_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o sum_n be_v of_o late_a year_n grow_v much_o great_a by_o two_o three_o as_o be_v general_o believe_v for_o whereas_o in_o those_o day_n some_o three_o or_o fourscore_o year_n since_o the_o 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crown_n for_o livre_n consider_v that_o bodin_n and_o la_fw-fr nove_n and_o most_o elder_a writer_n speak_v only_o of_o livre_n not_o of_o crown_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o account_n in_o france_n be_v by_o especial_a ordinance_n command_v to_o be_v make_v by_o crown_n and_o that_o of_o liures_fw-fr to_o cease_v so_o that_o whensoever_o you_o read_v in_o the_o story_n of_o france_n of_o any_o sum_n of_o thousand_o note_n million_o or_o such_o like_a without_o name_v either_o franc_n or_o crown_n you_o be_v to_o respect_v the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v write_v for_o if_o it_o be_v above_o thirty_o year_n past_a they_o mean_v livre_n or_o franc_n if_o of_o late_a year_n than_o thirty_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v they_o speak_v of_o crown_n this_o rule_n will_v not_o fail_v they_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o these_o finance_n it_o remain_v i_o keep_v the_o same_o course_n i_o have_v do_v hitherto_o that_o be_v after_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o court_n to_o reckon_v 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that_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o half_a crown_n those_o of_o silver_n be_v the_o livre_n or_o franc_n which_o be_v two_o shilling_n sterling_a the_o quart_n d'escu_n which_o be_v one_o shilling_n six_o penny_n the_o teston_n which_o be_v half_a a_o sous_fw-fr less_a the_o piece_n of_o ten_o sous_fw-fr which_o be_v one_o shilling_n sterling_a the_o half_a quart_n d'escu_n the_o half_a teston_n and_o the_o piece_n of_o five_o sous_fw-fr that_o be_v six_o penny_n sterling_a those_o of_o brass_n be_v the_o price_n of_o six_o blank_n which_o be_v three_o penny_n that_o of_o three_o blank_n three_o half_a penny_n the_o sous_fw-fr of_o twelve_o denier_n the_o liard_n of_o four_o denier_n the_o double_a of_o two_o and_o last_o the_o denier_n itself_o whereof_o ten_o make_v one_o penny_n sterling_a this_o base_a and_o small_a kind_n of_o money_n have_v not_o be_v use_v in_o france_n but_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o teston_n be_v the_o best_a silver_n it_o remain_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o those_o place_n and_o person_n where_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v do_v i_o will_v therefore_o begin_v with_o their_o assembly_n as_o the_o high_a and_o great_a court_n of_o all_o which_o well_o resemble_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o council_n of_o â—â—e_z amphythrion_n in_o greece_n there_o be_v three_o especial_a cause_n of_o call_v these_o assembly_n the_o first_o when_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v doubtful_a and_o in_o controversy_n or_o when_o it_o be_v to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o regency_n during_o the_o king_n captivity_n or_o minority_n or_o when_o they_o have_v not_o the_o right_a use_n of_o their_o wit_n hereof_o you_o have_v example_n anno_fw-la 1327._o saint_n lewis_n a_o infant_n and_o charles_n the_o six_o an._n dom._n 1380._o a_o lunatic_n and_o 1484._o john_n a_o prisoner_n for_o all_o which_o 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of_o tholouse_n anno_fw-la 1302._o that_o of_o bourdeaux_n anno_fw-la 1443._o that_o of_o dijon_n in_o the_o year_n 1476._o that_o of_o roven_n in_o the_o year_n 1501._o that_o of_o aix_n the_o same_o year_n and_o last_o that_o of_o bretaigne_n at_o the_o year_n 1553._o ancient_o all_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n may_v sit_v and_o give_v voice_n in_o this_o parliament_n of_o paris_n but_o in_o anno_fw-la 1463._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o abbot_n of_o saint_n denis_n may_v sit_v there_o except_o he_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n for_o all_o these_o be_v privilege_v the_o precedent_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o paris_n may_v not_o depart_v the_o town_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o in_o the_o year_n 1499._o the_o senator_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v present_a because_o thing_n be_v carry_v with_o more_o majesty_n when_o the_o court_n be_v full_a to_o this_o parliament_n they_o appeal_v from_o all_o other_o subaltern_a court_n throughout_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o do_v in_o venice_n to_o the_o consiglio_n grande_fw-fr neither_o can_v the_o king_n conclude_v any_o war_n or_o peace_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n hereof_o or_o at_o least_o as_o haillan_n say_v he_o demand_v it_o for_o fashion_n sake_n sometime_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v already_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n consist_v of_o seven_o chamber_n the_o grandee_n câ—ambre_fw-fr and_o five_o other_o of_o inquest_n and_o the_o tournelles_n which_o be_v the_o chamber_n for_o the_o criminal_a cause_n as_o the_o other_o six_o be_v for_o the_o civil_a it_o be_v call_v the_o tournelles_n because_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o other_o chamber_n sit_v there_o by_o turn_n every_o three_o month_n the_o reason_n whereof_o bodin_n give_v that_o it_o may_v not_o alter_v the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o make_v they_o more_o cruel_a by_o be_v 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incredible_a to_o believe_v and_o odious_a to_o hear_v how_o the_o frenchman_n will_v talk_v &_o impudent_o utter_v what_o he_o foolish_o conceive_v not_o only_o of_o all_o foreign_a state_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n but_o even_o of_o their_o own_o state_n and_o king_n himself_o of_o who_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v to_o speak_v whatsoever_o he_o hear_v and_o sometime_o also_o more_o than_o the_o truth_n which_o insufferable_a vice_n of_o they_o i_o here_o put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o i_o hold_v it_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o disloyal_a and_o unlawful_a hereof_o the_o wise_a soâ—_n of_o they_o much_o complain_v and_o wish_v reformation_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o natural_a with_o they_o as_o expellas_fw-la furca_fw-la licet_fw-la usque_fw-la recurret_fw-la he_o have_v beside_o this_o liberty_n of_o speak_v a_o property_n incident_a to_o such_o like_a nature_n namely_o a_o inquisitive_a listen_a and_o harken_v after_o news_n which_o be_v a_o old_a 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but_o paper_n and_o a_o few_o sol_n and_o doubtless_o of_o brass_n that_o make_v it_o so_o swell_v in_o all_o scarce_o eighteen_o penny_n sterling_a he_o be_v oftentator_n a_o craker_n who_o come_v to_o such_o as_o have_v great_a horse_n to_o sell_v make_v they_o believe_v he_o will_v buy_v some_o and_o at_o great_a fair_n draw_v to_o their_o shop_n that_o sell_v apparel_n call_v to_o see_v a_o suit_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o when_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o price_n fall_v out_o with_o his_o boy_n for_o follow_v he_o without_o his_o purse_n such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o gallant_a who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o discourse_n with_o many_o gentleman_n sudden_o turn_v back_o to_o his_o lackey_n and_o say_v fetch_v i_o my_o clock_n it_o lie_v in_o my_o lodging_n in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n near_o such_o or_o such_o a_o jewel_n the_o lalero_n bethink_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o pocket_n which_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o before_o present_o he_o pull_v it_o 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conclude_v all_o in_o one_o day_n by_o this_o haste_n of_o they_o they_o lose_v more_o say_v bodin_n by_o one_o treaty_n at_o cambrey_n anno_fw-la 1559._o to_o the_o spaniard_n than_o he_o have_v before_o get_v of_o the_o french_a in_o forty_o year_n by_o war_n navarre_n to_o the_o title_n and_o arm_n of_o france_n we_o see_v these_o of_o navarre_n annex_v notwithstanding_o that_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v westward_o of_o the_o pâ—rencan_n mountain_n touch_v upon_o arragon_n on_o its_o south_n and_o biscar_fw-la on_o its_o north_n part_n two_o of_o the_o spanish_a province_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o vascones_n the_o berones_n etc._n etc._n the_o present_a name_n of_o navarre_n it_o have_v either_o from_o the_o spanish_a word_n navas_n signify_v a_o campagnia_fw-la or_o woodlesse_a champagne_n country_n or_o field_n natural_o fence_v with_o tree_n round_o about_o of_o which_o divers_a be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n or_o else_o from_o navarrin_n a_o town_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o a_o chief_a fort_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o old_a time_n about_o the_o year_n 716._o garcia_n ximenes_n free_v it_o from_o the_o moor_n gain_v it_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n which_o his_o ancestor_n so_o well_o increase_v that_o within_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o sancho_n the_o great_a write_v himself_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o leon_n he_o hold_v by_o force_n arragon_n have_v be_v before_o unite_v by_o marriage_n and_o himself_o obtain_v castille_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n out_o of_o other_o part_n he_o have_v drive_v the_o moor_n also_o but_o this_o union_n himself_o again_o disjoint_v by_o a_o division_n of_o 〈◊〉_d among_o his_o own_o son_n navarre_n thus_o again_o dissever_v come_v about_o the_o year_n 1483._o unto_o katherine_n countess_n of_o â—â—ix_n and_o bigorre_n and_o princess_n of_o bearne_v who_o unhappy_o marry_v with_o john_n earl_n of_o albret_n a_o french_a counâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d those_o three_o of_o his_o wife_n also_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o quarrel_n be_v this_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o of_o france_n fall_v at_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n venetian_n and_o german_n be_v second_v by_o this_o john_n of_o albret_n and_o both_o for_o this_o oppose_a and_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n julius_n tâ—e_v seâ—oâ—d_v navarre_n be_v by_o a_o bull_n expose_v to_o the_o invader_n upon_o this_o hint_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n put_v in_o demand_v passage_n through_o navarre_n for_o his_o army_n pretend_v against_o the_o moor_n which_o upon_o denial_n of_o his_o request_n he_o turn_v upon_o navarre_n and_o before_o the_o slow_a succour_n can_v come_v out_o of_o france_n carry_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n be_v give_v in_o resistance_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n gaâ—_n the_o possession_n though_o henry_n of_o albret_n son_n to_o katherine_n and_o john_n aforesaid_a retain_v the_o title_n from_o who_o also_o the_o french_a king_n challenge_v it_o as_o be_v 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inheritance_n of_o goodness_n greatness_n and_o wealth_n which_o unite_v with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v have_v exceed_v spain_n for_o revenue_n multitude_n of_o people_n city_n ship_v and_o all_o thing_n else_o tend_v to_o worldly_a felicity_n in_o observe_v the_o distraction_n whereof_o a_o discreet_a reader_n may_v true_o learn_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o worldly_a prosperity_n most_o common_o procure_v by_o prince_n themselves_o in_o follow_v ill_a counsel_n and_o youthful_a distemperature_n the_o region_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n limburk_n luzzenburg_n and_o gâ—lderland_n the_o earledom_n of_o flanders_n artoys_n hennalt_n holland_n zealand_n nemours_n and_o zâ—â—phâ—â—_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o lordship_n of_o friesland_n mâ—eâ—â—lin_n virech_n over-isel_a and_o groan_v east_n friesland_n belong_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o its_o own_o who_o ever_o disclaim_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o residue_n belike_o to_o prevent_v all_o 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three_o hundred_o beautify_v with_o church_n embattle_v and_o of_o many_o several_a fashion_n beside_o grange_n castle_n religious_a house_n tower_n and_o gentleman_n manor_n the_o air_n seem_v moist_a yet_o not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o in_o the_o campaine_n of_o brabant_n man_n live_v a_o hundred_o year_n and_o glory_n in_o the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v in_o they_o to_o have_v their_o day_n long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v give_v themâ—_n the_o emperor_n charles_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n but_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v herein_o that_o every_o of_o thâ—se_a province_n be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a custom_n prerogative_n and_o privilege_n will_v never_o have_v yield_v unto_o one_o royal_a law_n common_a to_o all_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v the_o large_a privilege_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o give_v over_o his_o determination_n it_o be_v seat_v 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country_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n take_v all_o the_o year_n be_v infinite_a the_o value_n of_o the_o principal_a merchandise_n yearly_a bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o be_v likewise_o infinite_a the_o aforesaid_a author_n esteem_v it_o to_o be_v about_o fourteen_o million_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o crown_n whereof_o england_n only_o bring_v to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v how_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o province_n especial_o of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n understand_v and_o speak_v two_o or_o three_o language_n and_o some_o four_o or_o more_o according_a to_o their_o intercourse_n with_o stranger_n yea_o in_o antwerp_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o woman_n speak_v dutch_a french_a italian_a spanish_a and_o english_a the_o country_n be_v everywhere_o better_v by_o navigable_a river_n soil_n and_o those_o not_o empty_a hand_v but_o afford_v delicate_a water_n and_o excellent_a fish_n it_o be_v reasonable_o beautify_v with_o wood_n afford_v material_n to_o build_v withal_o and_o pleasure_n for_o hunt_v it_o be_v small_o or_o not_o at_o all_o mountainous_a except_o about_o namur_n lutzenburg_n and_o henalt_n fruitful_a of_o corn_n grass_n and_o herb_n fit_a for_o medicine_n in_o some_o place_n of_o brabant_n and_o gelderland_n full_a of_o heath_n yet_o not_o so_o barren_a but_o cartell_n be_v well_o sustain_v there_o their_o flesh_n have_v a_o exdinary_a sweet_a taste_n it_o be_v free_a from_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v either_o noisome_a or_o dangerous_a to_o man_n and_o want_v none_o of_o those_o blessing_n wherewith_o the_o god_n of_o all_o blessing_n indow_v a_o country_n but_o a_o noble_a prince_n unity_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o quiet_a government_n which_o if_o it_o may_v please_v the_o almighty_a to_o regrant_a it_o will_v questionless_a shine_v as_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o inferior_a planet_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o adjacent_a neighbour_n in_o treasure_n potency_n content_n and_o ordinary_a felicity_n for_o their_o force_n at_o land_n force_n of_o they_o it_o may_v true_o be_v report_v that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o make_v their_o party_n good_a against_o the_o potent_a wealth_n and_o exact_a discipline_n of_o the_o spanish_a but_o have_v also_o at_o all_o time_n prevent_v the_o intimation_n intrusion_n and_o undermine_n of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o late_o regain_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n even_o to_o point_v of_o admiration_n that_o where_o all_o other_o nation_n grow_v poor_a by_o war_n they_o only_o thrive_v and_o become_v rich_a for_o the_o store_n of_o ship_v they_o be_v also_o immatchable_a in_o the_o year_n 1587._o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n upon_o some_o pretence_n of_o displeasure_n arrest_v one_o with_o another_o 600._o in_o the_o sund_n at_o one_o time_n in_o 88_o upon_o short_a warning_n they_o rig_v to_o the_o narrow_a sea_n 100_o good_a man_n of_o war_n and_o if_o suggestion_n deceive_v not_o at_o this_o day_n holland_n zealand_n and_o freesland_n be_v say_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o 2500._o good_a ship_n from_o 150._o to_o 700._o tun_n a_o piece_n in_o regard_v whereof_o other_o nation_n profess_v the_o same_o religion_n and_o accommodate_v with_o like_a advantage_n may_v first_o observe_v to_o what_o height_n of_o courage_n and_o confidence_n this_o people_n be_v grow_v by_o good_a order_n and_o faithful_a deal_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o small_a shire_n have_v for_o forty_o year_n space_n resist_v and_o beat_v the_o force_n of_o a_o mighty_a king_n who_o keep_v milan_n naples_n and_o sicil_n under_o great_a bondage_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o italian_n for_o valour_n and_o policy_n notwithstanding_o proclaim_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a minion_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n but_o truth_n be_v these_o petty_a prince_n have_v not_o now_o those_o dare_a spirit_n which_o they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n when_o the_o visconti_n neapolitan_n fortibrachio_n francis_n sforza_n with_o other_o lord_n and_o commonweal_n be_v of_o power_n to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n and_o enforce_v the_o roman_n themselves_o to_o thrust_v their_o pope_n eugenius_n out_o of_o rome_n to_o save_v their_o city_n from_o sack_v the_o country_n now_o represent_v unto_o all_o christendom_n nothing_o more_o lively_a than_o a_o school_n of_o martial_a discipline_n whereunto_o all_o nation_n resort_v to_o learn_v and_o see_v the_o practice_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o model_n of_o fortification_n whereupon_o no_o few_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o into_o what_o folly_n and_o extremity_n prince_n run_v by_o inure_v their_o people_n to_o the_o assiduity_n of_o warfare_n and_o second_o what_o great_a advantage_n a_o small_a or_o weak_a estate_n gain_v by_o fortify_v place_n and_o passage_n for_o sure_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o soon_o undo_v a_o great_a price_n than_o to_o be_v force_v to_o besiege_v a_o town_n which_o be_v excellent_o defend_v because_o herein_o he_o consume_v his_o time_n and_o most_o common_o lose_v his_o reputation_n as_o do_v amurath_n before_o belgrade_n soliman_n before_o vienna_n charles_n the_o five_o before_o mets_n francis_n the_o first_o before_o pavia_n maximilian_n before_o padua_n the_o catholic_n before_o rochel_n the_o protestant_n before_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la and_o albert_n before_o oastend_n this_o manner_n of_o defence_n grow_v in_o use_n first_o in_o italy_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o come_n of_o charles_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n who_o manner_n of_o warfare_n together_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o ordnance_n never_o before_o that_o time_n practise_v in_o italy_n give_v the_o inhabitant_n occasion_n to_o raise_v their_o wit_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o resistance_n then_o follow_v the_o famous_a overthrow_n of_o the_o venetian_n at_o caravaggio_n where_o in_o a_o adverse_a battle_n they_o almost_o lose_v all_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o sin_n land_n by_o which_o example_n prince_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o danger_n that_o come_v by_o field_n so_o fight_v the_o most_o part_n afterward_o turn_v all_o their_o imagination_n of_o defence_n from_o the_o field_n to_o fortress_n and_o the_o first_o that_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n to_o his_o high_a commendation_n be_v prosper_n collouna_n who_o at_o two_o several_a time_n most_o honourable_o defend_v the_o duchy_n of_o millaâ—ne_n against_o the_o french_a only_o by_o shut_v they_o from_o victual_n weary_v they_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o distress_n and_o oppose_v they_o to_o the_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o a_o army_n whether_o the_o netherlands_o borrow_v this_o discreetnesse_n from_o the_o italian_n or_o more_o late_o provide_v for_o their_o best_a safety_n be_v by_o long_a time_n beat_v with_o the_o rod_n of_o experience_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o
be_v a_o city_n of_o west-freesland_a groningen_n and_o the_o head_n of_o 145._o village_n about_o it_o it_o have_v have_v a_o chargeable_a neighbour_n of_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n in_o lingen_n &_o oldenzeel_v but_o by_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o obtain_v both_o liberty_n and_o riches_n it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o cattle_n and_o of_o mechanic_n their_o breed_n of_o ox_n and_o horse_n be_v the_o large_a of_o europe_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o description_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n the_o chief_a entrata_n or_o revenue_n of_o this_o people_n be_v gain_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v not_o only_o invaluable_a but_o incredible_a richeâ—_n it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v more_o ship_n belong_v to_o amsterdam_n alone_o than_o to_o all_o england_n almost_o a_o thousand_o ship_n go_v in_o and_o out_o every_o tide_n the_o custom_n pay_v by_o the_o merchant_n be_v very_o great_a and_o their_o excise_n upon_o victual_n do_v almost_o maintain_v their_o war_n the_o inholder_n pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o excise_n as_o he_o do_v at_o first_o for_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o for_o very_a butter_n and_o cheese_n sell_v out_o of_o holland_n alone_o they_o receive_v a_o million_o of_o gold_n yearley_n all_o the_o people_n be_v wonderful_a industrious_a scarceâ—_n poor_a man_n child_n of_o five_o or_o six_o year_n old_a which_o can_v earn_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o own_o live_n their_o gain_n by_o fish_n be_v inestimable_a their_o linen_n salt_n and_o other_o curious_a manufacture_n be_v good_a merchandise_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o final_o none_o of_o their_o least_o commodity_n be_v the_o war_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v undo_v by_o they_o they_o have_v the_o secret_a to_o thrive_v and_o to_o grow_v exceed_o rich_a by_o they_o these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n force_n land-force_n and_o sea-force_n in_o their_o several_a garrison_n they_o can_v have_v few_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o in_o 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ago_o to_o make_v three_o thousand_o lusty_a ship_n fit_a for_o war_n and_o burden_n they_o have_v for_o these_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n together_o have_v two_o or_o three_o several_a fleet_n about_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o namely_o that_o whereof_o mounseur_fw-fr l'ermite_n be_v admiral_n which_o send_v home_o many_o a_o rich_a prize_n that_o which_o take_v todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n and_o those_o two_o which_o this_o very_a year_n take_v those_o two_o mighty_a prize_n from_o the_o plate_n fleet_n and_o the_o brasile_a fleet_n within_o the_o same_o space_n have_v oftentimes_o twenty_o or_o forty_o ship_n employ_v against_o the_o dunkirker_n all_o this_o while_o have_v they_o maintain_v their_o trade_n and_o factory_n in_o new_a holland_n the_o east-indies_n muscovia_n etc._n etc._n where_o oftentimes_o have_v they_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o they_o have_v beat_v our_o english_a from_o the_o trade_n once_o break_v they_o our_o muscovia_n company_n what_o they_o do_v at_o amboyna_n be_v too_o famous_a and_o how_o much_o our_o east-india_n company_n have_v be_v indammage_v by_o they_o let_v they_o tell_v you_o this_o i_o repeat_v not_o to_o refresh_v the_o complaint_n but_o to_o set_v forth_o their_o power_n and_o plain_o they_o be_v at_o least_o quarter-master_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n final_o the_o low-countries_n may_v say_v as_o tyrus_n do_v in_o the_o prophet_n i_o sit_v like_o a_o queen_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o be_v the_o spaniard_n but_o master_n of_o their_o port_n nothing_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o his_o design_a monarchy_n this_o be_v their_o honour_n that_o for_o these_o many_o year_n they_o have_v enforce_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o spend_v his_o indies_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v still_o keep_v he_o at_o the_o staff_n end_n if_o he_o have_v besiege_v one_o of_o their_o town_n they_o have_v besiege_v another_o of_o he_o for_o ostend_n they_o take_v sluice_n groll_n for_o breda_n and_o at_o this_o very_a instant_n all_o the_o spanish_a power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o beat_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o s'hertoghenbosch_n but_o at_o sea_n they_o be_v ever_o terrible_a to_o he_o ever_o aforehand_o with_o he_o and_o their_o coin_n be_v make_v of_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v still_o fifty_o sail_n of_o ship_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o west-indies_n fifty_o sail_n more_o go_v out_o and_o fifty_o more_o come_v home_o with_o their_o fleet_n they_o have_v this_o summer_n beat_v his_o armada_n trouble_v carthagena_n and_o mighty_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o his_o prize_n final_o they_o be_v the_o people_n that_o next_o to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n the_o great_a monarch_n be_v glad_a of_o the_o friendship_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o our_o finical_a people_n style_v no_o better_o than_o a_o company_n of_o boor_n and_o mechanic_n and_o this_o also_o make_v for_o their_o honour_n for_o no_o where_o such_o boor_n to_o 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thing_n whatsoever_o among_o these_o the_o legier_n ambassador_n of_o england_n have_v hitherto_o be_v admit_v in_o all_o consultation_n and_o so_o have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o be_v general_n of_o their_o army_n these_o state_n do_v every_o week_n choose_v a_o new_a precedent_n among_o themselves_o the_o proposition_n be_v make_v and_o the_o vote_n be_v collect_v by_o a_o advocate_n who_o be_v a_o stand_a officer_n for_o the_o purpose_n from_o their_o placaert_n proclamation_n or_o edict_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n as_o carry_v the_o same_o power_n of_o law_n with_o they_o that_o proclamation_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v with_o we_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o several_a province_n and_o corporation_n will_v require_v a_o volume_n by_o itself_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a pretence_n of_o their_o fall_n off_o from_o the_o spaniard_n belgian_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o deal_v hardly_o with_o other_o than_o they_o do_v with_o themselves_o shall_v they_o not_o now_o give_v what_o themselves_o take_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n public_a profession_n therefore_o of_o all_o religion_n except_o the_o popish_a and_o arminian_n even_o of_o judaism_n be_v there_o tolerate_v each_o faction_n call_v itself_o a_o church_n and_o every_o new-fangled_n giddy_a enthusiasticall_a button-maker_n be_v able_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o faction_n the_o general_a religion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o best_a people_n be_v calvinisme_n the_o profession_n whereof_o though_o fatal_a to_o monarchy_n agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o parity_n of_o free_a state_n where_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n have_v so_o much_o voice_n and_o authority_n their_o minister_n be_v here_o better_o respect_v than_o in_o the_o french_a church_n but_o our_o man_n at_o home_n zealous_a one_o of_o the_o geneva_n discipline_n
for_o honey_n and_o for_o flax_n thither_o resort_v likewise_o hollander_n scot_n and_o frenchman_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v also_o a_o island_n and_o town_n call_v warde-huâ—s_a which_o frederick_n the_o second_o cause_v to_o be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o here_o the_o merchant_n do_v also_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o scandia_n have_v he_o some_o silver_n mine_n about_o which_o be_v his_o late_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n beside_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o this_o present_a family_n have_v think_v it_o no_o disroyaltie_n to_o set_v up_o divers_a manufacture_n for_o which_o they_o take_v up_o the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o keep_v they_o who_o the_o king_n bring_v up_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o work_v he_o in_o recompense_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o labour_n afterward_o final_o it_o be_v ever_o hold_v that_o magnum_n vectigal_a parsimonia_fw-la spare_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o great_a tribute_n and_o true_o the_o cold_a winter_n and_o dirty_a way_n of_o 〈◊〉_d expect_v no_o great_a gallanterie_n nor_o be_v his_o court_n and_o retinue_n very_o chargeable_a to_o he_o by_o these_o and_o other_o way_n come_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n before_o these_o war_n with_o iâ—llyâ—_n to_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o great_a money_a prince_n of_o europe_n touch_v his_o force_n for_o matter_n of_o invasion_n by_o land_n land_n it_o have_v seldom_o be_v see_v that_o he_o enterprise_v any_o journey_n of_o reputation_n but_o only_o that_o against_o dietmarsen_n upon_o who_o king_n valdemar_n lay_v the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n but_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o rebellion_n after_o many_o chance_n of_o war_n beginning_n in_o the_o year_n 1500_o be_v again_o utter_o vanquish_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1558._o before_o which_o overthrow_v they_o once_o discomfit_v john_n the_o son_n of_o king_n câ—risâ—terne_a the_o first_o since_o these_o trouble_n of_o europe_n this_o present_a king_n have_v be_v enforce_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o dominion_n of_o holsteyn_n and_o dietmarsen_n and_o in_o favour_n withal_o of_o the_o low_a creâ—â—z_n or_o circle_n of_o saxony_n and_o those_o part_n with_o which_o he_o be_v confederate_a but_o his_o army_n of_o dane_n and_o german_n be_v base_a and_o cowardly_a aid_n also_o from_o other_o place_n fail_v he_o he_o be_v still_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o the_o imperialist_n many_o of_o his_o town_n much_o of_o his_o land_n be_v take_v from_o he_o which_o upon_o composition_n be_v all_o restore_v in_o the_o year_n 1629_o the_o emperor_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a otherwhere_o be_v glad_a enough_o of_o a_o peace_n with_o he_o what_o this_o king_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v at_o sea_n sea_n may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o navy_n which_o upon_o occasion_n he_o once_o rig_v up_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n when_o christian_n the_o second_o send_v a_o navy_n of_o 100_o sail_n into_o scotland_n against_o the_o english_a and_o 10000_o land-souldier_n with_o they_o and_o certain_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o so_o ample_a a_o sea-coast_n and_o possessor_n of_o so_o many_o havens_n in_o denmark_n scandia_n norwey_n and_o the_o many_o land_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o baltike_a sea_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o assemble_v a_o great_a fleet._n it_o concern_v he_o also_o to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a sea-force_n ever_o in_o pay_n and_o readiness_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o sowndt_n and_o his_o many_o port_n especial_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n where_o they_o willing_o yield_v he_o no_o better_o obedience_n than_o he_o be_v able_a to_o â—â—â—ct_v of_o they_o by_o strong_a hand_n as_o for_o surprise_v or_o sudden_a invasion_n he_o need_v not_o much_o fear_n see_v that_o denmark_n be_v nothing_o but_o break_a land_n and_o those_o sufficient_o fortify_v norwey_n norwey_n upon_o the_o east_n respect_v denmark_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v swevia_n upon_o the_o north_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o lapland_n by_o high_a and_o steep_a craggy_a rock_n the_o western_a and_o eastern_a tract_n be_v rocky_a and_o hard_a to_o travel_v yet_o be_v the_o air_n there_o temperate_a insomuch_o that_o the_o sea_n freeze_v not_o neither_o do_v the_o snow_n long_o continue_v the_o land_n itself_o be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a to_o sufficiency_n for_o it_o be_v poor_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n what_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o cold_a yield_v no_o sort_n of_o corne._n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n except_o the_o better_a sort_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n eat_v dry_v fish_n viz._n stockfish_n which_o to_o their_o great_a profit_n they_o transport_v through_o europe_n and_o exchange_v for_o corne._n the_o country_n especial_o the_o southern_a part_n transport_v rich_a fur_n tallow_n butter_n tan'd-lether_n traine-oile_n pitch_n clapboord_n all_o sort_n of_o timber-work_n and_o mast_n firewood_n and_o timber_n for_o building_n and_o that_o with_o great_a ease_n and_o little_a charge_n their_o own_o building_n be_v base_a and_o poor_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n honest_a lover_n of_o stranger_n liberal_a of_o gift_n and_o most_o serviceable_a among_o they_o be_v neither_o filcher_n thief_n nor_o pirate_n though_o they_o dwell_v in_o a_o most_o convenient_a situation_n for_o piracy_n birgis_n be_v once_o their_o metropolis_n a_o hanse-towne_n and_o for_o its_o safe_a harbour_n one_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a maâ—t-townes_n in_o europe_n viz._n birgis_n in_o norwey_n london_n in_o england_n nugardia_n in_o moscovic_n and_o burgis_fw-la in_o flanders_n but_o it_o be_v now_o decay_a the_o cold_a northerly_a and_o smally-frequented_n land_n of_o schetland_n friesland_n island_n and_o groneland_n with_o the_o navigation_n such_o as_o they_o be_v thereunto_o for_o fish_n i_o imagine_v every_o man_n can_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o forbear_v further_a to_o write_v of_o swethland_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n reign_v in_o part_n of_o scandie_n be_v a_o large_a province_n than_o denmark_n for_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o journey_n of_o five_o and_o forty_o day_n from_o the_o border_n of_o scandia_n to_o lapland_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v little_o less_o than_o four_o hundred_o league_n long_o a_o tract_n of_o land_n esteem_v large_a than_o france_n and_o italy_n swethland_n be_v encompass_v with_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n the_o icy_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n and_o russia_n on_o the_o east_n in_o livonia_n he_o possess_v rivalia_n the_o narve_v danovia_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o good_a estimation_n the_o land_n vlander_n alande_n and_o other_o place_n not_o worthy_a speak_v of_o situate_v in_o the_o sâ—râ—veâ—an_n and_o finland_n sea_n these_o region_n beside_o livonia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a kingdom_n viz._n gothland_n sweveland_n and_o vandalia_n which_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o eleven_o province_n and_o twelve_o county_n among_o which_o the_o lappian_o be_v not_o account_v because_o this_o people_n though_o inhabit_v a_o large_a country_n than_o sweveland_n can_v be_v term_v to_o live_v under_o any_o certain_a dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o misery_n poverty_n and_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n but_o they_o who_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o certain_a abode_n or_o settle_a habitation_n be_v under_o the_o swevish_a dominion_n and_o pay_v rich_a skin_n for_o their_o tribute_n these_o be_v those_o lap_n which_o inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o biarmia_n and_o scrisinia_n the_o other_o lap_n be_v under_o the_o russian_a both_o of_o they_o be_v idolater_n the_o swethlander_n be_v lutheran_n in_o opinion_n and_o dutch_a in_o language_n but_o with_o a_o different_a dialect_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n whereof_o we_o speak_v gotâ—â—â—â—_n gotland_n border_v with_o scandia_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o east_n and_o west_n as_o also_o into_o the_o island_n of_o gothia_n lie_v in_o the_o baltike_a sea_n five_o of_o their_o mile_n which_o in_o some_o place_n of_o sweden_n be_v seven_o or_o nine_o of_o our_o english_a broad_a and_o almost_o 18._o long_a sometime_o the_o dane_n but_o now_o the_o sweden_n possess_v it_o the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v wiâ—sbich_n the_o firm_a land_n of_o gothland_n be_v the_o hither_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v scandia_n and_o next_o to_o denmark_n in_o this_o be_v the_o mighty_a lake_n weret_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o king_n delight_v in_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n keep_v his_o court_n twenty_o four_o river_n do_v run_v into_o this_o lake_n yet_o it_o empty_v itself_o but_o by_o one_o mouth_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o excessive_a noise_n of_o water_n
call_v it_o in_o their_o tongue_n the_o devil_n head_n gothia_n signify_v a_o good_a country_n which_o do_v well_o agree_v thereto_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o sustenance_n no_o region_n be_v comparable_a unto_o it_o for_o fertility_n of_o flesh_n fish_n and_o corne._n next_o follow_v sweveland_n which_o be_v large_a than_o norwey_n and_o gotland_n both_o together_o in_o sweveland_n be_v vpsalia_n their_o chief_a city_n a_o archbishopric_n and_o a_o university_n and_o stockholme_n the_o king_n seat_n stringa_n envecopia_n orogundia_n arboia_n arosia_n then_o come_v finland_n situate_v between_o the_o baltic_a and_o finland_n bay_n finland_n where_o stand_v abo_n the_o chief_a city_n rangina_fw-la and_o augo_n both_o famous_a mart-towne_n vame_n viburge_n and_o castelholme_n in_o the_o alandian_a island_n the_o husbandman_n do_v not_o inhabit_v in_o town_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o timber_n and_o wood_n the_o valley_n and_o other_o place_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o northern_a wind_n that_o they_o live_v here_o in_o very_o good_a sort_n keep_v in_o their_o house_n flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o instrument_n to_o dig_v to_o build_v or_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o town_n here_o be_v neither_o so_o fair_a nor_o so_o frequent_a as_o in_o germany_n or_o england_n over_o and_o above_o the_o city_n and_o village_n there_o be_v account_v 1433._o parish_n in_o some_o of_o which_o a_o thousand_o people_n or_o as_o they_o term_v it_o a_o thousand_o householder_n or_o fire_n do_v inhabit_v but_o there_o be_v few_o of_o these_o parish_n in_o which_o at_o the_o least_o there_o be_v not_o one_o hundred_o family_n by_o this_o a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d judge_n the_o number_n of_o this_o people_n especial_o if_o he_o consider_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o their_o generation_n for_o the_o woman_n of_o finland_n by_o a_o secret_a operation_n of_o their_o beer_n as_o some_o think_v become_v exceed_v fruitful_a the_o man_n live_v here_o very_o long_o chief_o in_o the_o most_o northerly_a part_n neither_o be_v it_o miraculous_a among_o they_o to_o see_v a_o man_n live_v above_o a_o hundred_o &_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o long_a live_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o propagation_n for_o where_o man_n live_v short_a life_n there_o the_o virtue_n of_o generation_n must_v needs_o soon_o decay_v and_o therefore_o our_o lord_n god_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n do_v permit_v mankind_n to_o live_v seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o that_o the_o world_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v people_v and_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n which_o now_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n be_v determine_v within_o forty_o year_n be_v then_o more_o vigorous_a at_o one_o hundred_o and_o upward_o than_o in_o this_o our_o age_n at_o twenty_o there_o be_v not_o only_a finland_n but_o finmacke_n also_o border_v upon_o the_o north_n ocean_n and_o lie_v beyond_o the_o arctike_a circle_n who_o barbarous_a inhabitant_n be_v witch_n and_o idolater_n they_o usual_o sell_v wind_n to_o merchant_n to_o carry_v their_o ship_n to_o any_o port_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o which_o some_o make_v just_a scruple_n of_o have_v lay_v wind-bound_a in_o the_o harbour_n while_o other_o have_v make_v prosperous_a voyage_n bothnia_n or_o bodia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sinus_n bodicus_n be_v also_o under_o his_o dominion_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v these_o new_a conquest_n which_o this_o present_a king_n gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o gallant_a and_o most_o warlike_a prince_n of_o these_o time_n have_v already_o make_v or_o shall_v make_v hereafter_o in_o prussia_n where_o he_o have_v take_v elbing_n and_o other_o town_n and_o land_n from_o the_o polander_n with_o who_o he_o be_v still_o in_o war_n and_o now_o ready_a to_o come_v with_o a_o army_n also_o into_o germany_n he_o have_v under_o he_o eleven_o dukedom_n twelve_o earldom_n and_o seven_o bishopric_n the_o whole_a be_v from_o stockholme_n one_o way_n a_o thousand_o italian_a mile_n and_o twenty_o day_n journey_n another_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o plenty_n of_o victual_n riches_n which_o this_o word_n gothia_n signify_v a_o heavenly_a region_n as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o finland_n signify_v a_o fine_a land_n or_o country_n do_v well_o witness_v their_o provision_n be_v flesh_n fresh-fish_n saltfish_n fish_v dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o sun_n corn_n and_o beer_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o beggar_n among_o they_o and_o traveller_n be_v there_o free_o entertain_v the_o inn_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o village_n be_v the_o parson_n house_n who_o expect_v some_o rare_a toy_n by_o way_n of_o gift_n rather_o than_o of_o pay_n for_o they_o do_v it_o of_o courtesy_n it_o be_v so_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o lead_n copper_n silver_n and_o some_o gold_n that_o no_o province_n in_o europe_n may_v compare_v therewith_o and_o these_o mine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o place_n if_o the_o country_n people_n bind_v to_o carry_v wood_n to_o the_o mine_n and_o to_o servile_a work_n do_v not_o hide_v and_o hinder_v the_o discovery_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v most_o fine_a silver_n be_v find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o vestros_fw-la and_o more_o will_v be_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o though_o they_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o try_v of_o metal_n do_v notwithstanding_o murmur_v that_o any_o stranger_n shall_v employ_v their_o labour_n therein_o and_o this_o their_o frowardness_n towards_o stranger_n arise_v not_o of_o hatâ—ed_n but_o upon_o a_o jealousy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v overreach_v or_o otherwise_o abuse_v for_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v simple_a and_o well_o meaning_n not_o give_v to_o ambition_n nor_o infect_a wâ—th_n avarice_n the_o king_n 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the_o guarder_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o galley_n which_o he_o maintain_v for_o this_o purpose_n be_v a_o special_a cause_n that_o his_o majesty_n expend_v in_o interest_n and_o charge_n among_o the_o indies_n more_o by_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n which_o make_v i_o nothing_o to_o wonder_v that_o although_o this_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n and_o many_o other_o infinite_a riches_n bring_v yearly_a from_o the_o indies_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v rich_a than_o other_o prince_n and_o his_o state_n much_o more_o wealthy_a and_o abundant_a yet_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a turk_n not_o have_v any_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v more_o mighty_a and_o far_o wealthy_a and_o so_o in_o true_a interpretation_n be_v france_n england_n and_o netherlands_n as_o late_a experience_n the_o touchstone_n of_o ambiguity_n have_v full_o discover_v whereupon_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o this_o crown_n be_v either_o much_o hinder_v by_o engagement_n in_o war_n want_v of_o homebred_a necessity_n or_o by_o uncertain_a return_n of_o its_o fleet_n subject_a every_o year_n to_o the_o casualty_n of_o sea_n current_n and_o surprisal_n if_o these_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o cross_n as_o our_o eye_n have_v late_o discover_v then_o sure_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n must_v be_v think_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o valiant_a people_n than_o be_v his_o spanish_a for_o say_v they_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sivil_a that_o in_o threescore_o and_o fourteen_o year_n space_n there_o have_v come_v into_o spain_n two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o million_o of_o gold_n of_o all_o which_o sum_n there_o remain_v now_o in_o spain_n by_o conjecture_n in_o ready_a money_n and_o plate_n wherewith_o this_o nation_n be_v much_o delight_v about_o six_o and_o fifty_o million_o five_o and_o twenty_o the_o
and_o harbour_v of_o those_o province_n challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o peculiar_a traffic_n of_o the_o atlantic_a and_o east_n ocean_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o terâ—craz_n know_v that_o without_o touch_v at_o those_o island_n no_o ship_n can_v safe_o pass_v into_o aethiopia_n india_n brasil_n or_o the_o new-world_n return_v from_o the_o country_n towards_o spain_n or_o lisbon_n they_o put_v into_o relieve_v their_o want_n and_o sick_a passenger_n and_o outward_a they_o touch_v to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o fetch_v the_o wind_n in_o africa_n they_o be_v lord_n of_o those_o place_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o in_o the_o description_n of_o spain_n in_o cambaia_n they_o have_v diu_n damain_n and_o bazain_n the_o hither_o india_n shall_fw-mi goa_n and_o the_o fortress_n of_o cochin_n colan_n the_o island_n mavar_fw-mi and_o the_o haven_n columbo_n in_o zeilan_n among_o these_o goa_n be_v the_o chief_a as_o the_o place_n where_o the_o viceroy_n keep_v his_o court_n cochin_n and_o colan_n for_o their_o plenty_n of_o pepper_n mavar_n for_o the_o pearle-fishing_a columbo_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o cinnamon_n damain_n and_o bazain_n for_o fertile_a provision_n in_o these_o quarter_n they_o have_v some_o prince_n their_o confederate_n other_o their_o feodary_n the_o chief_a and_o wealthy_a of_o ally_n be_v the_o king_n of_o cochin_n sometime_o tributary_n to_o the_o calecute_v but_o now_o by_o the_o intercourse_n and_o traffic_n with_o the_o portugal_n he_o be_v grow_v so_o rich_a and_o mighty_a that_o the_o other_o prince_n do_v envy_v his_o prosperity_n the_o king_n of_o colan_n be_v likewise_o their_o confederate_n their_o chief_a force_n consist_v in_o situation_n and_o strength_n of_o place_n and_o in_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o their_o ship_n force_n as_o concern_v situation_n this_o people_n wise_o foresee_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o contemptible_a number_n they_o be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o make_v any_o famous_a journey_n into_o the_o inland_a region_n neither_o able_a to_o match_v the_o persian_n the_o guizarite_n the_o prince_n of_o decan_n the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o other_o barbarous_a potentate_n in_o cambaia_n turn_v all_o their_o cogitation_n to_o immure_v themselves_o in_o such_o defensive_a place_n that_o therein_o with_o small_a force_n they_o may_v ever_o have_v hope_n to_o divert_v great_a attempt_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o navigation_n which_o when_o they_o have_v do_v they_o entertain_v and_o maintain_v so_o strong_a a_o navy_n that_o no_o prince_n in_o those_o part_n be_v able_a to_o wrong_v they_o yea_o they_o furnish_v those_o vessel_n so_o thorough_o that_o one_o single_a ship_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o cope_v with_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o barbarian_n with_o this_o armada_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o ship_n francis_n almeida_n defeat_v the_o maâ—â—lucks_v near_o the_o town_n of_o diu._n alfonse_n alburquerick_n with_o thirty_o great_a ship_n win_v 〈◊〉_d cute_v with_o one_o and_o twenty_o he_o take_v goa_n and_o regain_v it_o be_v lose_v with_o four_o and_o thirty_o with_o three_o and_o twenty_o he_o take_v malaca_n with_o six_o and_o twenty_o he_o enter_v the_o red_a sea_n â—â—gats_n and_o with_o two_o and_o twenty_o recover_v ormus_n in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o their_o mightiness_n increase_v lopes_n zuâ—â—ezius_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o red-sea_n with_o seven_o and_o thirty_o galleon_n lopes_n sequeira_n with_o twenty_o four_o ship_n but_o with_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n than_o ever_o before_o lay_v siege_n to_o guidda_n in_o the_o red-sea_n henry_n menesius_n waste_v patan_n with_o fifty_o ship_n lopes_n vazius_fw-la sampaius_fw-la leave_v in_o the_o arsenal_n 136._o vessel_n of_o war_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v excellent_a well_o furnish_v nonius_n acunia_n undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o diu_n with_o three_o hundred_o ship_n wherein_o be_v three_o thousand_o portugal_n and_o five_o thousand_o indian_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o guard_n and_o servant_n which_o ordinary_o follow_v the_o viceroy_n in_o those_o country_n thus_o have_v they_o much_o talk_v of_o their_o victory_n and_o purchase_n and_o so_o shall_v still_o for_o i_o if_o truth_n and_o time_n proclaim_v not_o that_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o poor_a possessor_n of_o some_o harbour_n and_o town_n by_o the_o sea_n shore_n stand_v on_o their_o guard_n now_o more_o than_o ever_o as_o fear_v to_o lose_v they_o with_o more_o terror_n than_o ever_o they_o entertain_v comfort_n in_o the_o facile_a acquisition_n of_o they_o beside_o his_o confederate_n and_o feodary_n borderer_n he_o be_v confine_v with_o most_o mighty_a prince_n his_o enemy_n as_o the_o persian_a the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n who_o make_v title_n to_o diu_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v once_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n nizzamaluc_n and_o idalcam_n for_o so_o the_o portugal_n call_v the_o two_o prince_n of_o decan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o calecute_v and_o narsinga_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n &_o narsinga_n they_o never_o wage_v war_n against_o they_o because_o they_o have_v always_o have_v to_o do_v with_o more_o dangerous_a enemy_n other_o prince_n though_o they_o have_v enterprise_v to_o their_o uttermost_a to_o regain_v diu_n chial_a goa_n and_o other_o place_n and_o have_v leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o bring_v their_o design_n to_o effect_v yet_o their_o ability_n can_v not_o work_v any_o prosperous_a success_n to_o their_o laborious_a endeavour_n by_o reason_n of_o situation_n so_o commodious_a for_o the_o transportation_n &_o receipt_n of_o continual_a succour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o though_o they_o have_v undertake_v the_o like_a action_n in_o the_o deep_a of_o winter_n hope_v by_o tempest_n and_o other_o casualty_n to_o bar_v the_o portugal_n from_o their_o sea-succour_n yet_o they_o never_o prevail_v because_o the_o ship_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o portugal_n the_o one_o resolute_a to_o endure_v the_o siege_n and_o by_o patience_n to_o overcome_v â—_o the_o other_o determine_v hap_n what_o may_v never_o to_o forsake_v their_o distress_a countryman_n have_v set_v all_o upon_o hazard_n and_o expose_v their_o fortune_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o wind_n and_o wave_n in_o those_o tempestuous_a season_n their_o worst_a great_a and_o fierce_a enemy_n be_v the_o turk_n who_o be_v back_v with_o the_o like_a advantage_n of_o situation_n which_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n afford_v he_o and_o sometime_o prick_v on_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a envy_n emulation_n and_o ambition_n sometime_o egg_v on_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o despoil_v they_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o final_o to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o east_n india_n the_o great_a navy_n that_o ever_o he_o send_v against_o they_o be_v to_o recover_v diu_n consist_v of_o sixty_o four_o ship_n but_o by_o they_o defeat_v afterward_o he_o send_v a_o navy_n of_o great_a vessel_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o ormuz_n and_o that_o likewise_o be_v almost_o whole_o beat_v bruise_a and_o drown_v in_o the_o further_a indies_n they_o hold_v nothing_o but_o malaca_n and_o the_o moluccas_n in_o time_n past_o malaca_n be_v far_o great_a than_o now_o it_o be_v for_o it_o lay_v scatter_v three_o mile_n along_v the_o sea-coast_n but_o the_o portugal_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v it_o have_v bring_v it_o into_o a_o round_a form_n contain_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n here_o the_o king_n have_v two_o puissant_a enemy_n jor_n and_o achem_n though_o one_o mighty_a at_o land_n and_o the_o other_o far_o mighty_a at_o sea_n by_o who_o the_o town_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v besiege_v but_o by_o the_o aid_n send_v from_o india_n always_o relieve_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n at_o length_n paul_n lima_n defeat_v king_n jor_n and_o race_v the_o castle_n build_v by_o he_o near_o malaca_n wherein_o beside_o other_o spoil_n he_o find_v nine_o hundred_o brazen_a cast-peece_n this_o territory_n be_v subject_a to_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o puissance_n of_o this_o king_n of_o achem_n bend_v all_o his_o cogitation_n to_o the_o root_n and_o final_a destruction_n of_o the_o portugal_n out_o of_o this_o province_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o late_a year_n send_v mathias_n alburquerk_n with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o india_n with_o authority_n either_o to_o secure_v the_o territory_n of_o malaca_n or_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o king_n of_o achem._n to_o secure_v their_o trade_n of_o spice_n and_o nutmeg_n in_o the_o moluccas_n and_o banda_n they_o have_v build_v many_o castle_n yet_o for_o many_o year_n pass_v they_o have_v be_v mighty_o molest_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a nation_n who_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o free_a traffic_n of_o the_o sea_n
the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a puissance_n have_v of_o late_o build_v the_o fair_a ship_n of_o the_o world_n for_o that_o only_a trade_n and_o therein_o as_o now_o seat_v a_o hopeful_a and_o peaceable_a factorie_a the_o roman_a empire_n or_o germany_n this_o empire_n in_o its_o great_a glory_n viz._n in_o the_o day_n of_o trajan_n stretch_v from_o the_o irish_a ocean_n and_o beyond_o from_o the_o atlantic_a to_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o from_o catnes_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o river_n albis_n and_o beyond_o to_o the_o danubie_n it_o begin_v first_o to_o decline_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o galba_n otho_n and_o vttellius_fw-la for_o in_o those_o time_n the_o legion_n of_o brittany_n be_v transport_v into_o the_o continent_n holland_n and_o the_o border_a country_n revolt_v and_o immediate_o after_o the_o saracen_n find_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n without_o garrison_n pass_v over_o danubius_n the_o alani_n win_v the_o straits_n of_o the_o caspian_a hill_n the_o persian_n endeavour_v to_o get_v they_o a_o name_n and_o reputation_n the_o goth_n wander_v throughout_o moesia_n and_o macedonia_n the_o frenchman_n enter_v gallia_n but_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o former_a glory_n make_v a_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o tame_v the_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a nation_n and_o have_v he_o not_o commit_v two_o great_a fault_n this_o empire_n may_v long_o have_v flourish_v the_o first_o be_v the_o translate_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n which_o action_n weaken_v the_o west_n and_o overthrow_v the_o empire_n as_o plant_n remove_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a soil_n and_o transport_v into_o region_n contrary_a in_o temperature_n and_o air_n retain_v small_a vigour_n of_o their_o radical_a virtue_n as_o also_o because_o the_o manly_a and_o martial_a people_n of_o europe_n if_o they_o shall_v rebel_v can_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o obedience_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o effeminate_a asian_o who_o or_o none_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n must_v of_o necessity_n make_v use_n of_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o roman_a senate_n will_v never_o consent_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v leave_v rome_n and_o dwell_v at_o veij_n a_o city_n far_o more_o pleasant_a and_o more_o commodious_a than_o rome_n especial_o after_o the_o sack_n thereof_o by_o the_o frenchman_n the_o second_o fault_n of_o constantine_n be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o child_n anno_fw-la dom._n 341._o by_o this_o division_n of_o one_o empire_n he_o make_v three_o and_o withal_o a_o memorable_a diminution_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o force_n for_o when_o his_o son_n fall_v to_o civil_a dissension_n they_o consume_v one_o another_o so_o cruel_o that_o the_o empire_n resemble_v a_o bloodless_a yea_o a_o liveless_a body_n and_o though_o sometime_o under_o some_o one_o prince_n it_o stand_v on_o foot_n again_o yet_o it_o remain_v always_o subject_a to_o division_n and_o part_v into_o two_o empire_n the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n until_o the_o come_n of_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o herule_v and_o turingi_n into_o italy_n with_o a_o mighty_a host_n by_o which_o invasion_n augustulus_n suffer_v such_o irrecoverable_a loss_n that_o in_o extreme_a despair_n he_o be_v force_v to_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 476._o and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o hun_n pass_v danubius_n alaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n take_v rome_n the_o vandal_n first_o spoil_v andaluzia_n afterward_o africa_n the_o alan_n win_v portugal_n the_o goth_n conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n the_o saxon_n brittany_n the_o burgundian_n provence_n anno_fw-la 556._o justinian_n restore_v it_o somewhat_o to_o a_o better_a state_n drive_v the_o vandal_n out_o of_o africa_n and_o the_o goth_n out_o of_o italy_n by_o his_o captain_n but_o this_o fair_a weather_n last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 713._o the_o arm_n and_o heresy_n of_o the_o mahometan_n begin_v to_o vex_v the_o east_n empire_n and_o short_o after_o the_o saâ—â—â—_n zon_v waste_v syria_n egypt_n the_o archipelago_n africa_n sieâ—_n and_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 735._o they_o vanquish_v narbon_n avignon_n tolouse_n bordeaux_n and_o the_o border_a region_n thus_o by_o little_a and_o little_o begin_v the_o western_a empire_n to_o droop_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v towards_o his_o last_o age_n as_o for_o the_o eastern_a it_o stand_v so_o weak_a and_o totter_a that_o with_o all_o the_o force_n it_o have_v it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o defend_v constantinople_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o saracen_n much_o less_o to_o minister_v aid_n to_o the_o western_a province_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800._o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n mitigate_v the_o fury_n of_o these_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o thus_o the_o western_a empire_n stand_v then_o divide_v that_o naples_n and_o sipont_n eastward_o with_o sicil_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o greek_a empire_n bononia_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o lumbards_n the_o venetian_n be_v neuter_n the_o popedom_n free_a the_o rest_n charles_n shall_v possess_v blondus_n say_v that_o the_o empress_n irene_n give_v the_o first_o counsel_n to_o this_o division_n which_o afterward_o be_v confirm_v by_o nicephorus_n for_o before_o charles_n his_o time_n there_o be_v one_o form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o law_n magistracy_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v enact_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o one_o empire_n tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o honour_n of_o both_o as_o to_o the_o member_n of_o one_o body_n and_o if_o one_o emperor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a empire_n remain_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o when_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v choose_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v no_o more_o regard_n take_v of_o the_o east_n empire_n neither_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o west_n nor_o the_o west_n with_o the_o east_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n continue_v in_o this_o line_n above_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o fail_v in_o arnolph_n the_o last_o of_o that_o house_n in_o the_o year_n 1453._o mahumet_n prince_n of_o the_o turk_n take_v constantinople_n and_o utter_o extinguish_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o as_o for_o the_o west_n viz._n italy_n the_o emperor_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v therein_o than_o have_v a_o pilgrim_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o visit_v the_o wonder_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ._n 1002._o all_o claim_n of_o inheritance_n reject_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o free_a election_n of_o seven_o prince_n term_v elector_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o empire_n become_v elective_a which_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v hereditary_a in_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n be_v because_o otho_n the_o three_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a after_o who_o the_o western_a empire_n be_v marvellous_o curtail_v and_o diminish_v nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o germany_n and_o a_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o pope_n hold_v romagna_n the_o venetian_n live_v free_a possess_v great_a dominion_n join_v to_o their_o state_n the_o norman_n take_v naples_n and_o sicil_n from_o the_o greek_n hold_v they_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n first_o under_o clement_n the_o antipope_n then_o under_o nicholas_n the_o second_o and_o his_o successor_n who_o for_o their_o private_a gain_n ratify_v the_o former_a grant_n of_o clement_n antipope_n in_o tuscan_a and_o lombardy_n partly_o by_o the_o quarrel_n between_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o frederick_n the_o first_o and_o frederick_n the_o second_o with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o emperor_n reap_v more_o labour_n than_o honour_n more_o loss_n than_o profit_n and_o therefore_o rodulphus_fw-la terrify_v with_o the_o misfortune_n and_o cross_n of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v no_o great_a mind_n to_o travel_v into_o italy_n but_o sell_v they_o their_o liberty_n for_o a_o small_a matter_n they_o of_o luque_n pay_v ten_o thousand_o crown_n the_o florentine_n but_o six_o thousand_o and_o so_o every_o state_n by_o little_a and_o little_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n no_o part_n of_o italy_n remain_v but_o the_o bare_a title_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o so_o every_o other_o state_n usurp_v what_o they_o can_v catch_v without_o leave_n ask_v only_o they_o desire_v their_o investiture_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o francis_n after_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o do_v little_o regard_v this_o investiture_n say_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v it_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o he_o have_v get_v it_o the_o prince_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n also_o withdraw_v their_o
only_o still_o continue_v but_o since_o the_o last_o war_n increase_v what_o the_o general_a sum_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n arise_v unto_o i_o have_v nothing_o certain_a neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o certain_a in_o itself_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a consist_v upon_o casualty_n as_o the_o mine_n and_o ten_o etc._n etc._n but_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a conceit_n be_v not_o altogether_o unconfirmed_a by_o other_o man_n opinion_n i_o can_v imagine_v how_o that_o it_o can_v arise_v to_o less_o than_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a yearly_a at_o the_o least_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o run_v over_o some_o few_o particular_n of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n worthy_a a_o much_o more_o ample_a discourse_n and_o a_o far_o more_o worthy_a and_o better_o inform_v discourser_n be_v all_o thing_n consider_v not_o only_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a princedom_n under_o the_o empire_n but_o even_o great_a and_o mighty_a i_o mean_v as_o it_o stand_v unite_v in_o the_o time_n of_o christianus_n than_o the_o empire_n itself_o for_o though_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o sacred_a imperial_a seat_n be_v his_o liege-lord_n and_o in_o greatness_n of_o dominion_n far_o superior_a yet_o be_v he_o in_o revenue_n in_o great_a love_n of_o his_o people_n in_o warlike_a provision_n and_o in_o german_a league_n and_o confederacy_n far_o inferior_a the_o state_n of_o the_o marquesse_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n this_o prince_n possess_v a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n than_o do_v the_o other_o elector_n and_o have_v more_o noblesse_n gentry_n and_o people_n yet_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o his_o land_n very_o wild_a and_o barren_a much_o of_o his_o people_n poor_a and_o himself_o though_o of_o great_a revenue_n yet_o far_o short_a of_o that_o of_o saxony_n brandenburg_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n limit_v with_o poland_n on_o the_o west_n with_o saxony_n touch_v upon_o lusatia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o compass_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o mile_n wherein_o be_v reckon_v fifty_o city_n great_a and_o small_a and_o threescore_o and_o four_o wall_a town_n the_o whole_a marquisate_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o old_a the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v brandenburg_n and_o the_o nen_n the_o great_a city_n therein_o be_v frankford_n upon_o other_o famous_a for_o the_o mart_n and_o university_n the_o prince_n seat_n be_v at_o berlin_n this_o twofold_a division_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o eight_o province_n from_o which_o the_o nobility_n take_v their_o title_n one_o of_o these_o crossen_n by_o name_n be_v a_o dukedom_n for_o in_o germany_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v a_o dukedom_n may_v be_v contain_v within_o a_o marquisate_n yea_o and_o a_o duke_n come_v behind_o a_o count_n for_o that_o in_o the_o empire_n precedency_n go_v not_o as_o with_o we_o by_o title_n but_o by_o blood_n and_o antiquity_n the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a elector_n be_v johannes_n georgius_n in_o who_o line_n the_o title_n have_v continue_v these_o two_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o year_n beside_o now_o the_o bare_a country_n of_o brandenburg_n this_o prince_n have_v other_o dominion_n many_o town_n and_o land_n both_o in_o lusatia_n and_o silesia_n which_o with_o that_o of_o onspach_n by_o nurenberg_n go_v common_o away_o to_o the_o young_a of_o the_o family_n all_o which_o write_v themselves_o marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o three_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n juliers_n and_o berg_n have_v also_o be_v unite_v to_o this_o family_n though_o now_o almost_o twenty_o year_n since_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n die_v without_o issue_n these_o three_o state_n be_v yet_o in_o controversy_n betwixt_o this_o marquesse_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o newenburg_n beside_o these_o be_v he_o duke_n of_o prussia_n which_o be_v a_o great_a country_n into_o which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v to_o give_v he_o investiture_n so_o that_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n elector_n of_o cullen_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o revenue_n out_o of_o brandenburg_n be_v think_v to_o amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o certain_o his_o profit_n out_o of_o all_o his_o other_o estate_n can_v but_o double_v that_o sum_n a_o sufficient_a rent_n for_o such_o a_o prince_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o cheapness_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o country_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o much_o people_n and_o therefore_o of_o many_o soldier_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v a_o large_a dominion_n brunswick_n well_o people_v well_o furnish_v and_o himself_o of_o a_o great_a revenue_n but_o both_o in_o place_n much_o inferior_a be_v no_o elector_n be_v as_o of_o body_n the_o strong_a so_o also_o of_o mind_n the_o vile_a nature_a people_n of_o all_o germany_n in_o other_o thing_n likewise_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o country_n be_v barren_a and_o his_o subject_n poor_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v a_o large_a rich_a bavaria_n and_o goodly_a country_n lie_v in_o great_a length_n on_o both_o side_n the_o danubie_n a_o great_a revenue_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o good_a estate_n but_o as_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a catholic_a great_a prince_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o no_o great_a party_n and_o unfurnished_a of_o warlike_a provision_n but_o much_o more_o of_o treasure_n be_v exceed_o behind_o hand_n principal_o through_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o jesuit_n by_o who_o be_v whole_o govern_v he_o have_v spend_v and_o daily_o do_v infinite_o in_o build_v they_o church_n altar_n and_o college_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o large_a revenue_n what_o be_v above_o write_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n estate_n be_v something_o to_o the_o truth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a edition_n of_o this_o book_n for_o certain_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n be_v whole_o jesuit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o father_n of_o this_o present_a duke_n give_v over_o the_o government_n retire_v himself_o into_o a_o house_n of_o jesuit_n and_o this_o present_a duke_n beside_o other_o his_o large_a bounty_n and_o building_n have_v already_o estate_v eighteen_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a a_o year_n upon_o the_o english_a jesuit_n with_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n so_o soon_o as_o that_o shall_v be_v convert_v to_o popery_n so_o that_o the_o case_n be_v now_o alter_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o have_v get_v part_n both_o of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a palatinate_n into_o his_o hand_n yea_o and_o the_o electorship_n itself_o be_v estate_v upon_o he_o thus_o for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o palatinate_n and_o bavaria_n fall_v both_o upon_o one_o person_n again_o as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o year_n 1294._o when_o as_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n prince_n of_o both_o of_o they_o give_v the_o palatinate_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o bavaria_n to_o the_o young_a after_o which_o the_o palatine_a marry_v the_o heir_n of_o bavaria_n again_o unite_v they_o but_o about_o 125._o year_n since_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n again_o part_v they_o giving_z bavaria_n to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o present_a maximilian_n he_o be_v uncle_n to_o king_n fredrick_n himself_o have_v no_o issue_n his_o second_o brother_n be_v the_o elector_n of_o cullen_n and_o a_o three_o brother_n he_o have_v who_o be_v not_o childless_a bavaria_n touch_v both_o austria_n bohemia_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n too_o apt_o situate_v for_o the_o late_a war_n both_o to_o distress_v his_o nephew_n and_o to_o aid_v the_o emperor_n what_o force_v he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v do_v then_o appear_v and_o his_o revenue_n must_v be_v answerable_a the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n wirtemberg_n as_o in_o dignity_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o all_o these_o so_o do_v he_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v approach_v near_o in_o most_o particular_n of_o greatness_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v a_o country_n in_o circuit_n but_o small_a be_v not_o much_o big_a by_o guess_n than_o yorkshire_n but_o very_o full_a of_o neat_a town_n and_o rich_a village_n very_o well_o people_v and_o they_o general_o very_o rich_a the_o land_n be_v not_o so_o fruitful_a as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o far_o excel_v the_o best_a in_o england_n that_o ever_o come_v under_o my_o view_n abound_v exceed_o especial_o about_o stutgard_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o country_n so_o pleasant_o diversify_v as_o that_o the_o hill_n whereof_o it_o be_v full_a and_o river_n side_n be_v only_o employ_v to_o vine_n the_o plain_n be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o corn_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o sufficient_a store_n of_o wood_n the_o duke_n himself_o be_v well_o love_v of_o his_o people_n very_o rich_a in_o treasure_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n so_o that_o set_v the_o mine_n aside_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v equal_a if_o not_o
the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n lie_v whole_o in_o lombardie_n mantua_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n between_o marca_n d'_fw-fr ancona_n and_o tuscan_a urbine_n 15._o the_o duchy_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n be_v in_o lombardie_n parma_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n every_o one_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o territory_n absolute_a prince_n and_o governor_n and_o maintain_v his_o estate_n upon_o the_o custom_n tax_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o people_n for_o light_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o land_n of_o their_o own_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v twofold_a rome_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o temporal_a dominion_n the_o other_o in_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n his_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o profitable_a and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v term_v it_o a_o hereditary_a the_o other_o immediate_a and_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o church_n as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n as_o of_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n fiore_n and_o cajetta_n between_o pretest_n and_o the_o truentian_a straits_n except_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n in_o that_o compass_n be_v encircle_v the_o province_n of_o bonnonia_n and_o romandiola_n marchia_n vmbria_n the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n s._n peter_n patrimony_n tuscan_a and_o late_o ferrara_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n stretch_v from_o the_o adriatic_a to_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o situation_n as_o also_o in_o plenty_n of_o provision_n as_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n it_o be_v comparable_a to_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n for_o romandiola_n impart_v great_a store_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n the_o venetian_n and_o sclavonian_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o inhabitant_n sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o provision_n marchia_n reach_v from_o tronto_n to_o foglia_n marchia_n between_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o little_a hill_n and_o plain_n it_o be_v rich_a of_o wine_n oil_n and_o corn_n have_v divers_a great_a town_n and_o castle_n therein_o the_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n be_v ancona_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o haven_n to_o which_o many_o lasterne_a merchant_n do_v repair_v the_o fair_a be_v ascoli_n the_o most_o powerful_a fermo_n because_o of_o many_o fortress_n subject_a unto_o it_o macerata_fw-la be_v a_o new_a city_n and_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v the_o governors_n seat_n in_o some_o year_n it_o have_v supply_v the_o venetian_n want_n with_o many_o thousand_o measure_n of_o corn_n and_o oil_n and_o although_o vmbria_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a of_o grain_n as_o to_o spare_v for_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o be_v it_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o without_o buy_v of_o other_o and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o it_o be_v abundant_o store_v with_o wine_n cattle_n and_o some_o saffron_n s._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o tuscan_a often_o relieve_v genoa_n and_o at_o some_o season_v naples_n this_o territory_n bring_v forth_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a soldier_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v report_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o italian_a province_n bonnonia_n romania_n and_o marchia_n be_v able_a to_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o the_o other_o province_n as_o many_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n marchia_n alone_o aid_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v rome_n once_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o this_o day_n inhabit_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n but_o two_o part_n thereof_o consist_v of_o churchman_n and_o courtesan_n the_o second_o bononia_n wherein_o be_v eighty_o thousand_o of_o both_o sex_n next_o to_o these_o be_v perugia_n ancona_n ravenna_n and_o some_o fifty_o other_o the_o defensible_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o rome_n ovietta_n teracine_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a credit_n and_o commendation_n to_o this_o state_n to_o have_v many_o nobleman_n therein_o to_o excellent_a in_o negociation_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n do_v most_o common_o choose_v their_o leader_n and_o lieutenant_n out_o of_o these_o province_n if_o the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v secular_a both_o for_o people_n and_o power_n he_o may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v with_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n beside_o these_o dominion_n the_o pope_n have_v the_o territory_n of_o avignon_n in_o france_n wherein_o be_v four_o city_n and_o fourscore_o wall_a town_n in_o naples_n he_o have_v benevent_v romagna_fw-la extend_v from_o foglia_n romagna_fw-la panora_n and_o from_o the_o apennine_a to_o the_o river_n po._n for_o temperature_n and_o fertility_n it_o be_v like_a to_o marchia_n but_o have_v general_o more_o famous_a city_n as_o rimini_n cesana_n faensa_fw-la ravenna_n turly_n imola_n sarsina_n cervia_n bertinoto_n once_o a_o bishop_n seat_n but_o now_o 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their_o hand_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v a_o pen._n paul_n the_o three_o in_o the_o league_n between_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n bear_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n and_o in_o aid_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o he_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n bear_v their_o charge_n during_o the_o war_n this_o be_v he_o that_o advance_v his_o house_n to_o that_o honour_n wherein_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o florence_n pius_fw-la the_o five_o aid_v charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o france_n with_o four_o thousand_o footman_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n xistus_fw-la the_o five_o in_o five_o year_n and_o a_o half_a of_o his_o pontificacie_n rake_v together_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o spend_v bountiful_o notwithstanding_o in_o bring_v conduit_n and_o water-pipe_n into_o the_o city_n and_o in_o build_v pyramid_n palace_n and_o church_n so_o that_o 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ambition_n and_o
effusion_n of_o blood_n than_o any_o the_o merciless_a tyrant_n of_o the_o former_a monarchy_n as_o for_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n it_o stretch_v out_o the_o western_a church_n on_o the_o tenterhooks_n of_o vainglory_n and_o authority_n suffer_v no_o man_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o thought_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o depress_v or_o question_n the_o privilege_n of_o religious_a person_n who_o according_a to_o their_o mean_n live_v in_o great_a state_n keep_v courtesan_n travel_n in_o caross_n though_o but_o for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o consistory_n solemnize_v feast_n and_o banquet_n make_v show_v of_o ceremony_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o no_o religion_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o atheist_n and_o have_v no_o conscience_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n must_v one_o day_n call_v we_o to_o account_v for_o our_o transgression_n i_o have_v rather_o live_v a_o religious_a man_n in_o rome_n than_o be_v a_o nobleman_n in_o naples_n who_o 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italy_n have_v adorn_v with_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n frugality_n providence_n industry_n and_o special_a insight_n into_o the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n yea_o their_o continual_a dissension_n and_o hazard_n wherein_o they_o have_v almost_o live_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o their_o city_n i_o do_v to_o nothing_o so_o much_o attribute_v as_o to_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o wit_n so_o the_o civil_a discord_n of_o the_o pistolians_n do_v not_o only_o ruinate_v their_o own_o estate_n but_o therein_o likewise_o engage_v florence_n yea_o and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v draw_v all_o tuscanie_n after_o it_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o neri_n and_o bianchi_n for_o thus_o it_o happen_v two_o young_a man_n descend_v of_o noble_a family_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o of_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v light_o hurt_v the_o father_n of_o the_o other_o to_o extinguish_v all_o spark_n of_o malice_n and_o that_o no_o further_o inconveniency_n shall_v arise_v upon_o that_o 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all_o the_o city_n become_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o neri_n and_o bianchi_n this_o sedition_n be_v not_o of_o long_a time_n after_o pacify_v arezzo_n arezzo_n be_v by_o long_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o almost_o bring_v to_o wrack_n as_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tuscan_a likewise_o be_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o florentine_n by_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n for_o forty_o thousand_o florin_n of_o gold_n and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o cortona_n by_o king_n ladislaus_n with_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n do_v confine_v that_o of_o sienna_n sienna_n a_o city_n build_v by_o the_o senoni_n and_o of_o late_a time_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n it_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o compass_n strong_a by_o situation_n and_o whereunto_o cosmo_n the_o great_a duke_n adjoin_v a_o citadel_n from_o florence_n it_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o three_o mile_n distant_a but_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v much_o differ_v in_o manner_n as_o also_o disposition_n they_o spare_v slow_a and_o unsociable_a towards_o stranger_n these_o bountiful_a and_o of_o kind_a entertainment_n they_o loathe_v to_o part_v with_o money_n and_o provident_a these_o liberal_a and_o only_o care_v for_o the_o present_a they_o grave_n melancholy_n and_o always_o expect_v their_o profit_n these_o plain_a and_o of_o cheerful_a countenance_n the_o one_o incline_v to_o traffic_n and_o gain_v the_o other_o content_a with_o their_o revenue_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o farm_n sienna_n have_v a_o large_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n wherein_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o pienza_n montalcino_n chiusi_n soana_n and_o in_o maremma_n massa_n and_o crosseâ—o_o the_o port_n of_o orbetelio_n portercole_n with_o twenty_o six_o other_o wall_a town_n the_o coast_n begin_v at_o capiglia_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o little_a river_n of_o fiore_n be_v all_o good_a soil_n for_o corn_n but_o the_o air_n be_v so_o infectious_a that_o none_o live_v long_o therein_o the_o port_n do_v all_o belong_v 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command_n assign_v they_o whereby_o they_o may_v ascend_v to_o estimation_n every_o officer_n be_v countenance_v against_o they_o all_o their_o misdemeanour_n look_v into_o severe_o examine_v and_o justice_n rigorous_o inflict_v their_o ancient_a vassal_n their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o confidency_n be_v now_o alienate_v from_o they_o and_o be_v back_v against_o they_o in_o their_o pretension_n be_v grow_v neglectful_a of_o they_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o sting_n and_o be_v either_o desperate_a of_o their_o liberty_n or_o far_o degenerate_v from_o their_o ancient_a glory_n dare_v not_o express_v much_o less_o put_v in_o hazard_n any_o action_n tend_v to_o redemption_n indeed_o they_o have_v no_o likelihood_n of_o foreign_a assistance_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o these_o day_n either_o fear_v or_o fly_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n a_o pregnant_a precedent_n of_o the_o many_o calamity_n incident_a to_o all_o kingdom_n govern_v by_o deputy_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v especial_o silk_n riches_n wrought_v and_o unwrought_a and_o wine_n the_o tax_n now_o impose_v upon_o these_o ware_n have_v so_o enhance_v the_o price_n that_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n néglect_v to_o trade_n to_o the_o no_o small_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o tradesman_n and_o merchant_n who_o especial_a livelihood_n consist_v in_o workmanship_n and_o the_o quick_a return_n thereof_o what_o rate_n may_v be_v impose_v hereon_o as_o also_o upon_o victual_n and_o wine_n let_v reason_n judge_v when_o upon_o herb_n only_o spend_v in_o naples_n four_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a be_v annual_o levy_v by_o way_n of_o imposition_n as_o for_o wine_n twelve_o thousand_o butt_n be_v report_v to_o be_v transport_v from_o thence_o at_o every_o season_n among_o all_o man_n that_o profess_v christ_n calabria_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o uncivil_a creature_n than_o the_o calabriar_n over_o land_n there_o be_v no_o travel_v without_o assure_a pillage_n and_o hardly_o to_o be_v avoid_v murder_n although_o you_o have_v not_o about_o you_o &_o that_o to_o their_o knowledge_n the_o worth_a of_o a_o dolar_n more_o silk_n be_v make_v from_o the_o silkworm_n in_o this_o province_n than_o in_o all_o italy_n beside_o the_o state_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n not_o to_o do_v the_o spaniard_n wrong_v we_o will_v add_v his_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o circuit_n of_o this_o state_n be_v three_o hundred_o mile_n of_o good_a fruitful_a and_o well_o water_v land_n under_o which_o be_v nine_o good_a city_n and_o in_o they_o two_o university_n pavia_n and_o milan_n this_o latter_a a_o goodly_a city_n and_o a_o rich_a almost_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o inhabit_v by_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n industrious_a and_o of_o the_o best_a artisan_n of_o italy_n it_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o first_o duchy_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o empire_n milan_n withdraw_v its_o obedience_n an._n 1161._o fifty_o six_o year_n after_o that_o the_o visonti_n usurp_v upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o french_a claim_v and_o conquer_v it_o but_o king_n francis_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v fain_o to_o release_v milan_n to_o gain_v his_o own_o liberty_n and_o thus_o come_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n his_o certain_a revenue_n out_o of_o it_o beside_o escheat_n and_o gratuity_n be_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o cost_v he_o much_o more_o than_o that_o sum_n and_o the_o french_a for_o that_o reason_n be_v glad_a they_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o continual_a charge_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n one_o thousand_o light-horse_n and_o six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n beside_o the_o expense_n upon_o the_o fort_n whereof_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sure_a piece_n in_o the_o world_n the_o native_n be_v proud_a and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v proud_a too_o and_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v that_o two_o proud_a person_n love_v one_o another_o and_o this_o make_v the_o spaniard_n to_o curb_v they_o with_o fort_n and_o garrison_n but_o since_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n he_o can_v quick_o bring_v german_a force_n into_o milan_n if_o he_o perceive_v any_o inclination_n to_o insurrection_n the_o governor_n be_v general_n of_o the_o force_n and_o he_o always_o a_o spaniard_n law-matter_n be_v decide_v by_o sixteen_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n the_o state_n of_o genoa_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n therein_o be_v nizza_n genoa_n have_v a_o castle_n of_o great_a account_n villa_n franca_fw-la a_o haven_n of_o great_a receipt_n but_o dangerous_a monaco_n a_o notable_a for_o it_o ventimilia_fw-la a_o good_a city_n the_o champion_n of_o arbenga_n be_v fertile_a but_o the_o air_n infectious_a finale_n be_v a_o famous_a lordship_n noly_n have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n
for_o ship_v but_o savona_n have_v a_o better_a if_o the_o jealous_a genoise_n have_v not_o choke_v it_o the_o people_n be_v witty_a 〈◊〉_d active_a high_a mind_a tall_a of_o stature_n and_o of_o comely_a personage_n they_o build_v stately_a at_o home_o they_o live_v spare_o abroad_o magnificent_o genoa_n be_v now_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o province_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o situation_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o italy_n the_o people_n thereof_o be_v once_o very_o famous_a for_o their_o manifold_a victory_n and_o great_a command_n by_o sea_n insomuch_o that_o wrestle_v with_o the_o venetian_n they_o have_v almost_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o take_v their_o city_n but_o fortune_n favour_v the_o venetian_n and_o cross_v the_o genoise_n even_o to_o their_o utter_a undo_n ever_o since_o this_o city_n have_v decline_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o former_a defeature_n and_o their_o continual_a and_o civil_a 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and_o their_o valour_n the_o battle_n fight_v at_o lepanto_n to_o the_o utter_a rout_v of_o the_o turkish_a navy_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n beside_o these_o they_o maintain_v six_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n well_o manage_v and_o appoint_v the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o italy_n beside_o touch_v their_o sea-force_n they_o have_v on_o the_o firm_a land_n ten_o thousand_o man_n enrol_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o ore_n and_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n all_o dalmatia_n and_o sclavonia_n do_v yield_v they_o what_o number_n they_o will_v beside_o and_o that_o at_o a_o reasonable_a hand_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n alone_o sea_n arm_v upon_o occasion_n fifty_o galley_n and_o candy_n forty_o what_o their_o whole_a power_n and_o force_n every_o way_n may_v amount_v unto_o they_o show_v in_o the_o war_n of_o ferrara_n wherein_o they_o have_v on_o foot_n two_o several_a army_n one_o about_o ferrara_n the_o other_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o milan_n they_o 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say_v no_o more_o than_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o plentifule_a country_n in_o europe_n furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o abundance_n without_o borrow_v of_o any_o neighbour_n province_n for_o as_o for_o the_o bread_n wine_n and_o oat_n which_o austria_n minister_v that_o be_v only_o when_o the_o camp_n be_v lodge_v by_o the_o river_n danubius_n which_o merchant_n transport_v thither_o rather_o for_o their_o gain_n than_o that_o their_o arm_n suffer_v any_o scarcity_n in_o want_n thereof_o artillery_n be_v send_v they_o from_o the_o emperor_n arsenal_n in_o vienna_n themselves_o neither_o find_v great_a piece_n nor_o make_v small_a which_o likewise_o they_o have_v out_o of_o germany_n as_o also_o powder_n and_o shot_n a_o note_n of_o their_o exceed_a negligence_n have_v excellent_a metal_n for_o this_o purpose_n which_o they_o transport_v unwrought_a into_o germany_n the_o great_a fruit_n which_o the_o emperor_n reap_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o hungarland_n mine_n arise_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o mine_n which_o yield_v he_o yearly_o one_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gilder_n which_o come_v clear_o into_o his_o treasury_n the_o presidiarie_n soldier_n be_v all_o pay_v with_o the_o contribution_n money_n as_o iâ—_n also_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n 30000._o dollar_n yearly_o for_o his_o provision_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o live_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o canon_n small_a stipend_n by_o which_o device_n he_o gain_v yearly_o half_a a_o million_o of_o gilder_n the_o religious_a house_n be_v almost_o all_o abandon_v for_o the_o fear_v the_o monk_n and_o friar_n have_v of_o the_o turk_n except_o those_o of_o the_o grayfriar_n to_o which_o order_n he_o be_v very_o favourable_a the_o village_n likewise_o be_v many_o but_o some_o whole_o desolate_a the_o peasant_n retire_v 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to_o embrace_v or_o prosecute_v occasion_n for_o answer_v unto_o which_o i_o say_v first_o that_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n have_v not_o only_o above_o these_o four_o hundred_o year_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n of_o hungarland_n in_o treasure_n and_o munition_n but_o also_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n so_o be_v he_o likewise_o in_o number_n of_o his_o captain_n and_o private_a soldier_n but_o borrow_v a_o conjecture_n from_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o action_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o his_o council_n of_o war_n school_v above_o in_o the_o barbarous_a service_n of_o persia_n have_v ever_o be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o christendom_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a second_o the_o emperor_n have_v of_o late_o serve_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o occasion_n of_o worthy_a chieftain_n as_o count_n charles_n maunsfielt_v the_o marquesse_n sanseverino_n alexander_n malospina_fw-la francisco_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr the_o baron_n swarzenburg_n george_n basta_o ferrant_n di_fw-fr rossi_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o either_o by_o their_o experience_n in_o their_o netherlandish_a war_n or_o diligence_n in_o history_n or_o else_o pain_n in_o both_o have_v long_o since_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o great_a soldier_n which_o providence_n of_o late_a time_n use_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o heretofore_o by_o other_o prince_n have_v in_o part_n prevent_v the_o turk_n design_n in_o the_o entireness_n of_o this_o conquest_n another_o hindrance_n have_v be_v the_o evil_a arm_n of_o the_o turkish_a soldier_n the_o great_a number_n whereof_o be_v naked_a and_o which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o defect_n none_o of_o they_o carry_v weapon_n of_o much_o offence_n except_o the_o janisar_n who_o serve_v with_o musket_n of_o long_a and_o big_a bore_n than_o the_o christian_n to_o which_o number_n of_o janisar_n be_v 2000_o tripled_a if_o 20000._o pike_n complete_a be_v add_v they_o will_v make_v a_o army_n of_o great_a consequence_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o 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the_o christian_a army_n be_v irrecoverable_o overthrow_v
have_v hitherto_o do_v nothing_o to_o rehearse_v therefore_o what_o he_o be_v and_o how_o his_o time_n and_o arm_n have_v be_v employ_v may_v against_o these_o calumny_n serve_v for_o a_o real_a apology_n this_o gabriel_n bethlen_n who_o we_o call_v bethlen_n gabor_n now_o write_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n lord_n of_o some_o part_n of_o hungaria_n duke_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n etc._n etc._n be_v about_o the_o year_n 1580._o bear_v of_o a_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o his_o own_o inheritance_n of_o iktar_n aforesaid_a his_o father_n name_n be_v the_o lord_n wolfgang_n bethlen_n his_o mother_n be_v descend_v also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o kornis_n a_o noble_a and_o a_o ancient_a sept_n or_o tribe_n of_o the_o sicali_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a inhabitant_n of_o transilvania_n his_o childhood_n be_v rather_o addict_v to_o arm_n than_o to_o letter_n &_o his_o tutor_n have_v much_o ado_n in_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o delight_n of_o ride_v the_o great_a horse_n etc._n etc._n but_o come_v to_o more_o maturity_n and_o discretion_n he_o so_o well_o redeem_v his_o time_n lose_v at_o school_n that_o he_o attain_v to_o so_o much_o perfection_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o he_o be_v able_a extempore_o to_o answer_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n oration_n in_o that_o language_n anno_fw-la 1622._o be_v afterward_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o stephan_n bathori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o house_n in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o very_a school_n of_o military_a knowledge_n and_o exercise_n he_o so_o approve_a himself_o to_o that_o judicious_a prince_n as_o he_o first_o of_o all_o make_v he_o a_o captain_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a he_o be_v by_o the_o next_o prince_n stephan_n boczkai_n make_v general_n of_o his_o army_n this_o honour_n and_o his_o fortunate_a management_n of_o it_o obtain_v he_o a_o wife_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o caroli_n by_o who_o he_o have_v divers_a child_n though_o now_o all_o decease_a prince_n boczkai_n die_v the_o next_o prince_n gabriel_n bathori_n continue_v he_o likewise_o in_o his_o military_a honour_n aforesaid_a swear_v he_o also_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n but_o this_o double_a greatness_n make_v he_o envy_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o this_o follow_a occasion_n render_v he_o hateful_a to_o the_o prince_n it_o fortune_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1611._o this_o gabriel_n bathori_n most_o unjust_o bereave_v the_o saxon_a nation_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n of_o hermansradt_n whereupon_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_o that_o nation_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o greatness_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n to_o be_v their_o mediator_n to_o the_o prince_n youthful_a bathori_n hereupon_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v too_o popular_a offer_v he_o both_o ill_a language_n and_o blow_n to_o boot_v bethlen_n avoid_v the_o court_n escape_v to_o buda_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o constantinople_n where_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o stay_v two_o whole_a year_n mean_n be_v make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o saxon_n they_o obtain_v a_o army_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o request_v he_o to_o appoint_v bethlen_n gabor_n for_o his_o and_o their_o general_n thus_o in_o october_n 1613._o be_v he_o call_v back_o to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n offer_v by_o a_o hate_a prince_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o misery_n of_o his_o own_o country_n so_o welcome_a he_o prove_v and_o so_o successful_a that_o the_o state_n and_o chief_n both_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o siculi_n run_v amain_o to_o clausenburgh_n in_o the_o chief_a temple_n whereof_o they_o for_o three_o day_n together_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n about_o the_o depose_n of_o their_o prince_n whereupon_o bathori_n make_v show_n free_o to_o relinquish_v that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v do_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o our_o author_n then_o 15._o year_n old_a and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o town_n grant_v a_o free_a election_n for_o himself_o profess_v in_o these_o very_a word_n that_o whatsoever_o prince_n this_o kingdom_n of_o transilvania_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o i_o say_v he_o be_o ready_a also_o to_o acknowledge_v for_o my_o prince_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o exercise_v no_o tyranny_n upon_o the_o three_o nation_n of_o the_o siculi_n saxon_n and_o hungarian_n upon_o this_o resignation_n be_v gabriel_n beâ—hlen_n elect_v and_o swear_v prince_n of_o transilvania_n gabriel_n bathori_n a_o prince_n neither_o lawful_o elect_v nor_o lawful_o govern_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o castle_n of_o varadmum_fw-la where_o he_o be_v short_o and_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n for_o which_o they_o be_v execute_v by_o bethlen_n gabor_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o be_v thus_o settle_v first_o of_o all_o set_v upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o his_o country_n re-edifies_a and_o enlarge_v varadinum_n late_o dismantle_v by_o the_o turk_n thus_o spend_v he_o his_o two_o first_o year_n 1614_o and_o 1615._o the_o next_o year_n the_o turk_n come_v down_o against_o poland_n with_o 410000._o man_n and_o the_o polander_n meet_v he_o with_o 250000._o gabriel_n foreknow_v that_o whosoever_o gain_v the_o victory_n may_v afterward_o turn_v his_o arm_n upon_o he_o go_v with_o 25000._o man_n into_o the_o neighbour_n moldavia_n where_o the_o other_o two_o army_n lay_v encamp_v with_o this_o handful_n of_o man_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n nester_n put_v himself_o betwixt_o both_o army_n mediate_v a_o peace_n effect_n it_o be_v storm_v at_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o much_o thank_v by_o the_o polander_n but_o ill_o requite_v afterward_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1620._o bethlen_n be_v engage_v in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n return_v home_o he_o the_o same_o year_n 1616._o be_v his_o three_o find_v a_o college_n at_o alba_n julia_n take_v order_n for_o solemn_a and_o frequent_a disputation_n against_o the_o arrian_n and_o papist_n convert_v many_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n the_o next_o two_o 〈◊〉_d â—e_a reviâ—es_n and_o better_v the_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n reduce_v justice_n and_o civility_n and_o though_o the_o war_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o reform_a religion_n much_o afflict_v in_o germanâ—_n 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o intend_v his_o own_o government_n and_o intermeddle_v 〈◊〉_d but_o intercept_n at_o length_n some_o intelligence_n of_o the_o public_a design_n of_o the_o prince_n leaguer_n of_o the_o romisâ—_n religion_n which_o be_v utter_o to_o root_v out_o the_o reform_a and_o perceive_v the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o more_o busy_a and_o pragmatical_a at_o home_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n army_n pretend_v to_o be_v send_v against_o the_o turk_n be_v now_o upon_o its_o march_n and_o very_o suspicious_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o transilvania_n he_o think_v it_o time_n to_o take_v the_o alarm_n he_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o small_a company_n draw_v near_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o imperialist_n stand_v still_o upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o do_v no_o more_o not_o long_o after_o be_v his_o aid_n solicit_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o bohemia_n moravia_n and_o silesia_n his_o confederate_n miserable_o trouble_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o religion_n for_o they_o he_o first_o peaceable_o mediate_v to_o caesar_n and_o be_v neglect_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1620._o lead_n out_o his_o army_n if_o not_o to_o relieve_v they_o yet_o to_o countenance_v their_o cause_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o emperor_n to_o more_o moderate_a condition_n in_o their_o quarrel_n and_o religion_n he_o take_v presburg_n from_o the_o imperialist_n october_n 13._o 1620._o next_o year_n he_o pass_v the_o danubie_n and_o to_o be_v short_a be_v fair_o elect_a king_n of_o hungary_n and_o though_o he_o have_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o hungary_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o refuse_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o it_o this_o temper_n of_o his_o preserve_v he_o for_o beside_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o popish_a subject_n he_o have_v hear_v a_o suspicious_a word_n let_v fall_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o this_o purpose_n now_o say_v he_o that_o bethlen_n gabor_n be_v king_n of_o hungary_n he_o must_v needs_o in_o the_o next_o place_n affect_v our_o buda_n the_o ancient_a royal_a city_n to_o reign_v in_o this_o word_n make_v he_o fear_v the_o turk_n and_o forbear_v his_o own_o coronation_n only_o carry_v the_o crown_n away_o with_o he_o thus_o end_v the_o year_n 1621._o the_o next_o year_n the_o emperor_n remand_v the_o crown_n bethlen_n assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o cassaw_n where_o the_o popish_a patty_a prevail_v the_o crown_n be_v send_v back_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o lieâ—_n of_o which_o he_o receive_v these_o condition_n from_o the_o emperor_n first_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o sovereign_a and_o independent_a prince_n second_o he_o be_v
make_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o three_o be_v the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n in_o silesia_n estate_v upon_o he_o this_o year_n his_o wife_n susanna_n katherine_n leave_v he_o a_o widower_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v spend_v in_o embasiâ—es_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o next_o year_n 1623._o be_v pass_v over_o in_o peace_n the_o emperor_n send_v he_o a_o diamond_n ring_n which_o some_o conjecture_v be_v mean_v for_o a_o wedding_n ring_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o ally_n he_o to_o his_o house_n of_o austria_n ann._n 1624._o be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a anno_fw-la 1625._o he_o by_o his_o ambassador_n woo_v the_o lady_n katherine_n sister_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o in_o february_n 1626._o he_o solemn_o espouse_n in_o cassovia_n and_o be_v so_o potent_a and_o happy_a that_o july_n 16._o follow_v he_o procure_v she_o to_o be_v elect_v princess_n of_o transilvania_n after_o he_o in_o case_n she_o survive_v he_o and_o his_o own_o brother_n stephan_n bethlen_n to_o be_v regent_n under_o she_o this_o year_n there_o happen_v some_o more_o bustâ—ng_v against_o the_o emperor_n but_o a_o peace_n quick_o conclude_v it_o the_o next_o year_n 1627._o the_o turkish_a sultan_n honour_n of_o bethlens_n princess_n with_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o she_o principal_o direct_v send_v she_o a_o sceptre_n require_v her_o name_n also_o as_o a_o absolute_a princess_n which_o one_o day_n may_v be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o treaty_n of_o a_o perpetual_a league_n the_o year_n 162â—_n he_o have_v peace_n on_o every_o side_n which_o continue_v the_o next_o year_n also_o when_o october_n 21._o he_o solemn_o bury_v his_o predecessor_n gabriel_n bathori_n aforesaid_a final_o this_o year_n 1629._o for_o thinkfulnesse_n to_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n and_o country_n he_o erect_v a_o university_n at_o alba_n julia_n which_o crown_n and_o bless_v all_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o former_a action_n he_o have_v this_o summer_n be_v dangerous_o sick_a but_o we_o have_v hear_v news_n of_o his_o safe_a recovery_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o chronicle_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n the_o famous_a a_o man_n much_o talkâ—_n of_o but_o little_o know_v let_v this_o at_o last_o be_v answer_v to_o his_o traducer_n that_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o brave_a fellow_n who_o be_v favour_v and_o prefer_v by_o so_o many_o prince_n that_o from_o a_o private_a fortune_n shall_v upon_o his_o own_o desert_n be_v advance_v by_o his_o nation_n to_o he_o chair_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o emperor_n to_o succour_v his_o friend_n and_o compose_v a_o quarrel_n between_o two_o such_o potent_a enemy_n that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o dexterous_a both_o at_o art_n and_o arm_n that_o desire_v so_o much_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n as_o to_o fortify_v all_o the_o passage_n to_o adorn_v it_o with_o palace_n church_n college_n and_o university_n that_o take_v the_o right_a course_n to_o advance_v religion_n to_o encourage_v countenance_n and_o promote_v learning_n &_o to_o do_v that_o in_o beat_v down_o heresy_n by_o the_o word_n which_o the_o law_n of_o his_o nation_n forbid_v he_o to_o do_v by_o the_o sword_n that_o have_v quicken_v justice_n and_o good_a manner_n be_v belove_v of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o fear_v by_o the_o disloyal_a that_o be_v so_o dangerous_o situate_v have_v the_o spirit_n and_o skill_n to_o defend_v his_o little_a country_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a the_o ambition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o might_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o barbarous_a inroad_n of_o the_o russes_z and_o tartarian_n that_o final_o maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o abundance_n of_o safety_n and_o abundance_n of_o plenty_n and_o though_o perchance_o hate_v yet_o fear_v and_o high_o honour_v by_o his_o great_a enemy_n the_o emperor_n the_o most_o of_o this_o description_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n and_o his_o dominion_n we_o owe_v unto_o master_n petrus_n eusenius_fw-la maxai_n a_o transylvanian_a bear_v and_o servant_n to_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n aforesaid_a poland_n this_o kingdom_n inhabit_v of_o old_a by_o the_o sarmatian_n be_v never_o so_o spacious_a as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lituania_n and_o livonia_n be_v join_v thereto_o it_o stretch_v from_o the_o flood_n note_n and_o orba_fw-la which_o divide_v it_o from_o marchia_n and_o odera_fw-la which_o separate_v it_o from_o silisia_n to_o beresay_n and_o boristhenes_n which_o two_o part_v it_o from_o moscovia_n it_o reach_v from_o the_o baltike_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n niester_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o moldavia_n and_o to_o the_o mountain_n carpathie_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o hungary_n by_o this_o limitation_n from_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o moscovia_n between_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o east_n it_o contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o german_a mile_n and_o from_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o livonia_n to_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n not_o much_o less_o so_o allow_v the_o form_n thereof_o to_o be_v round_o it_o be_v far_o large_a than_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v as_o take_v up_o six_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o contain_v many_o and_o goodly_a large_a province_n as_o polonia_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o mazovia_n podolia_n podlassia_n samogithia_n prussia_n russia_n volinia_n livonia_n and_o lituania_n among_o these_o province_n poland_n be_v the_o proper_a inhabitation_n of_o the_o polonian_n but_o pruse_n part_n of_o pomeran_n podolia_n volonia_n mazovia_n and_o livonia_n have_v be_v obtain_v and_o gain_v by_o arm_n as_o be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o oswitz_n and_o zator_n in_o silesia_n also_o lituania_fw-mi and_o samogithia_n province_n of_o russia_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jagello_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1380._o jagello_n then_o duke_n of_o lituania_n take_v unto_o wife_n the_o princess_n hedwiga_n the_o last_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o polonia_n and_o be_v then_o install_v king_n on_o three_o condition_n the_o first_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o christian_a second_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v his_o people_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o ever_o unite_v his_o principality_n to_o poland_n the_o two_o former_a condition_n be_v present_o perform_v but_o the_o latter_a not_o till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n for_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n stand_v upon_o election_n jagello_n be_v loath_a to_o trust_v his_o own_o patrimony_n upon_o the_o uncertain_a voice_n of_o the_o people_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v choose_v a_o stranger_n than_o shall_v his_o posterity_n not_o only_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n but_o their_o paternal_a dukedom_n of_o lituania_n also_o and_o this_o defer_v the_o union_n all_o the_o time_n of_o jagello_n and_o his_o descendant_n but_o the_o race_n fail_v in_o sigismond_n augustus_n and_o the_o lituanian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n fear_v the_o force_n of_o the_o moscovite_n they_o agree_v to_o union_n and_o election_n in_o time_n past_o livonia_n be_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o they_o have_v therein_o their_o chief_a governor_n who_o they_o term_v the_o great_a master_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1558._o be_v spoil_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n they_o flee_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n 1582._o the_o province_n be_v never_o regain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n poland_n be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o but_o for_o certain_a mountain_n rather_o hill_n than_o mountain_n situate_v in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n divide_v it_o from_o prusland_n all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o country_n stretch_v itself_o into_o most_o ample_a plain_n wherein_o be_v very_o many_o wood_n especial_o in_o lituania_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a poland_n be_v better_o inhabit_v than_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a may_v be_v almost_o speak_v of_o russia_n for_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n concourse_n to_o the_o havens_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o river_n prussia_n and_o livonia_n have_v fair_a city_n good_a liar_n building_n and_o by_o traffic_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n great_a plenty_n of_o riches_n for_o when_o the_o dutch_a knight_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o build_v city_n like_o those_o of_o germany_n and_o all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourscore_o mile_n many_o castle_n and_o piece_n of_o good_a esteem_n they_o have_v many_o fair_a havens_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n between_o poland_n and_o the_o baltike_a sea_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n
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to_o make_v reckon_n even_o they_o supply_v the_o want_n with_o corn_n and_o salt_n for_o pepper_n frankincense_n myrrh_n and_o salt_n they_o give_v gold_n and_o that_o by_o weight_n as_o for_o silver_n it_o be_v in_o little_a request_n the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n be_v about_o the_o king_n court_n which_o never_o stay_v long_o in_o one_o place_n but_o be_v ever_o in_o progress_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o and_o ever_o in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n his_o government_n be_v tyrannical_a for_o he_o intreat_v his_o vassal_n rich_a and_o poor_a more_o like_a slave_n than_o subject_n which_o to_o do_v with_o the_o great_a safety_n he_o carry_v himself_o among_o they_o with_o a_o holy_a and_o saintlike_a adoration_n for_o at_o his_o bare_a name_n they_o bow_v their_o body_n and_o touch_v the_o earth_n with_o their_o hand_n they_o reverence_v his_o pavilion_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o show_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n but_o once_o in_o three_o year_n state_n but_o since_o they_o be_v grow_v less_o majestical_a show_v themselves_o thrice_o in_o one_o year_n to_o wit_n on_o christmas-day_n on_o easter-day_n and_o on_o holy-rood-day_n yea_o and_o in_o these_o time_n the_o king_n which_o now_o reign_n be_v become_v more_o gracious_a when_o any_o matter_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o prince_n name_n to_o any_o man_n he_o be_v to_o attend_v his_o commission_n stark_o naked_a to_o the_o middle_n be_v call_v to_o witness_v a_o matter_n in_o controversy_n they_o hardly_o speak_v truth_n unless_o they_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n he_o give_v and_o take_v to_o who_o and_o from_o who_o he_o please_v neither_o dare_v he_o from_o who_o he_o take_v for_o his_o life_n make_v show_v of_o a_o discontent_a countenance_n he_o present_v to_o holy_a order_n and_o dispose_v at_o his_o good_a 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emperor_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o amara_fw-la and_o that_o they_o shall_v neither_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n nor_o enjoy_v any_o honourable_a estate_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o emperor_n ever_o since_o have_v seldom_o marry_v he_o manure_v his_o domaines_n with_o his_o own_o slave_n and_o cattle_n who_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v suffer_v to_o marry_v and_o their_o issue_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n of_o villeinage_n as_o do_v their_o father_n they_o increase_v to_o infinite_a multitude_n every_o man_n that_o have_v any_o inheritance_n do_v likewise_o pay_v tribute_n some_o horse_n some_o ox_n other_o gold_n cotton-wooll_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o infinite_a treasure_n and_o to_o have_v store_n of_o house_n full_a of_o cloth_n jewel_n and_o gold_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v wage_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n he_o offer_v he_o a_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o a_o million_o of_o man_n with_o provision_n according_a he_o be_v report_v to_o lay_v up_o yearly_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o amara_fw-la three_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o king_n alexander_n he_o do_v hoard_v up_o great_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o rude_a and_o unwrought_a mass_n but_o no_o such_o quantity_n as_o be_v speak_v because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o refine_v it_o revenue_n his_o revenue_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o arise_v of_o his_o crowne-land_n the_o second_o of_o the_o tax_n of_o his_o people_n who_o pay_v every_o man_n by_o house_n somewhat_o beside_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o their_o mine_n the_o three_o he_o levi_v of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o they_o give_v he_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o town_n which_o he_o will_v choose_v so_o he_o choose_v not_o that_o wherein_o themselves_o inhabit_v and_o albeit_o the_o prince_n 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caâ—acan_a and_o carazan_n certain_a sea-fish_n shell_n be_v currant_n which_o some_o man_n term_v porcelline_a this_o kind_n of_o money_n be_v frequent_a in_o many_o place_n of_o india_n and_o aethiope_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o prince_n get_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o most_o safe_a place_n without_o ever_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o thence_o again_o in_o like_a sort_n prestâ—r_n john_n be_v think_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o inestimable_a treasure_n while_o he_o make_v grain_n of_o salt_n and_o pepper_n to_o pass_v for_o currant_n coin_v among_o his_o subject_n they_o brew_v a_o excellent_a beverage_n of_o rice_n and_o spice_n which_o soon_o procure_v drunkenness_n than_o wine_n as_o the_o arabian_n so_o they_o delight_v in_o sour_a milk_n or_o cosmus_n a_o kind_n of_o churn_v sour_a mares-milke_n very_o forcible_a to_o turn_v the_o brain_n his_o force_n consist_v first_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o in_o situation_n force_n in_o spacious_a territory_n in_o goodly_a city_n in_o plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o in_o rich_a revenue_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o take_v the_o ten_o of_o wool_n silk_n hemp_n grain_n cattell_n and_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o but_o the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o his_o state_n consist_v in_o his_o arm_a troop_n these_o live_v always_o in_o the_o field_n 4._o or_o 5._o mile_n remote_a from_o the_o city_n over_o and_o above_o their_o salary_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v profit_n of_o their_o cattle_n milk_n and_o wool_n when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o muster_v part_n of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o lie_v disperse_v through_o the_o province_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o tartar_n except_o the_o varcheni_fw-la who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n fight_v on_o horseback_n their_o weapon_n be_v the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o which_o they_o fight_v very_o desperate_o they_o be_v very_o swift_a their_o tent_n be_v make_v of_o weave_a wool_n under_o which_o they_o keep_v in_o foul_a weather_n their_o chief_a meat_n be_v milk_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o butter_n be_v squeeze_v out_o yea_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o horse_n if_o famine_n enforce_v they_o they_o fight_v not_o pell-mell_o with_o their_o enemy_n but_o sometime_o on_o the_o front_n sometime_o on_o the_o flank_n after_o the_o parthian_a manner_n overwhelm_v they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o shower_n of_o arrow_n whosoever_o carry_v himself_o valiant_o stand_v assure_v of_o reward_n and_o be_v grace_v with_o honour_n immunity_n and_o gift_n twelve_o thousand_o horseman_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o force_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v a_o great_a power_n than_o any_o other_o
of_o they_o nor_o will_v i_o make_v any_o long_a discourse_n to_o entreat_v of_o bajacet_fw-la who_o conquer_v bulgaria_n and_o destroy_v bosnia_n neither_o of_o amurath_n the_o second_o who_o in_o person_n fight_v six_o and_o thirty_o battle_n and_o in_o all_o depart_a conqueror_n and_o yet_o his_o son_n mahumet_n the_o second_o exceed_v he_o and_o all_o before_o he_o equal_a to_o he_o be_v selim_n the_o first_o who_o in_o eight_o year_n raze_v and_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o the_o mamelukes_n defeat_v two_o sultan_n and_o adjoin_v to_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o predecessor_n egypt_n cerenaica_n and_o syria_n a_o good_a part_n of_o arabia_n and_o all_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o syrtes_n of_o egypt_n and_o euphrates_n and_o more_o than_o this_o do_v in_o a_o pitch_a field_n overthrow_v the_o sophy_n of_o persia._n the_o memory_n of_o soliman_n be_v yet_o fresh_a who_o for_o arm_n be_v no_o whit_n inferior_a to_o his_o ancestor_n but_o for_o gravity_n constancy_n civil_a carriage_n and_o fidelity_n of_o his_o word_n go_v beyond_o they_o all_o he_o win_v the_o island_n of_o the_o rhodes_n from_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v belgrade_n from_o the_o hungarian_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o from_o the_o persian_n babylon_n and_o dyerbecha_n the_o two_o main_a fortress_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o those_o quarter_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o this_o honourable_a state_n have_v both_o before_o they_o and_o on_o both_o their_o skirt_n this_o so-powerfull_a a_o enemy_n cover_v both_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o his_o force_n have_v to_o this_o day_n by_o their_o provident_a wisdom_n so_o govern_v their_o affair_n that_o in_o despite_n of_o he_o they_o have_v hitherto_o maintain_v themselves_o not_o only_o in_o liberty_n but_o also_o in_o prosperity_n and_o reputation_n of_o greatness_n his_o last_o neighbour_n be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n spaniard_n between_o who_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n they_o mean_v those_o of_o europe_n only_a exceed_v the_o turkish_a for_o he_o receive_v more_o than_o four_o million_o out_o of_o his_o province_n of_o italy_n and_o sicily_n two_o and_o upward_o out_o of_o portugal_n and_o three_o from_o the_o indies_n one_o year_n with_o another_o in_o these_o only_o he_o equallize_v the_o turk_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o belgia_n he_o far_o exceed_v he_o but_o what_o can_v you_o find_v say_v some_o man_n to_o compare_v to_o his_o timar_n first_o i_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o turk_n so_o also_o his_o subsidy_n which_o he_o levi_v extraordinary_o of_o late_a time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n turn_v into_o ordinary_a as_o his_o croisado_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o entire_a profit_n of_o some_o whole_a kingdom_n his_o ten_o of_o the_o spiritual_a live_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o strong_a galley_n his_o eicheat_n in_o spain_n and_o naples_n bring_v more_o into_o his_o coffer_n than_o a_o man_n will_v think_v his_o benevolence_n and_o present_n send_v he_o from_o naples_n sicily_n sardinia_n milan_n and_o the_o new-world_n be_v infinite_a and_o magnificent_a not_o long_o since_o castille_n grant_v a_o contribution_n of_o eight_o million_o of_o gold_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o four_o year_n which_o sum_n amount_v to_o the_o turk_n whole_a revenue_n of_o one_o year_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o his_o commendam_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montegia_n calatravia_n alcantara_n and_o s._n james_n which_o be_v enough_o if_o he_o have_v nought_o else_o to_o suffice_v he_o he_o be_v great_a master_n of_o the_o say_a order_n and_o thereby_o have_v mean_n to_o advance_v and_o enrich_v his_o servant_n whosoever_o he_o please_v as_o free_o as_o if_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o poland_n also_o in_o spain_n he_o keep_v three_o thousand_o good_a horseman_n and_o as_o many_o in_o flanders_n in_o milan_n four_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o thousand_o light-horse_n in_o naples_n fifteen_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o light-armed_n italian_n the_o number_n of_o his_o souldierie_n in_o sicily_n be_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o neither_o be_v his_o feodary_n light_o to_o be_v esteem_v who_o upon_o necessity_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o serve_v personal_o in_o the_o field_n especial_o if_o you_o consider_v their_o number_n wherein_o be_v reckon_v three_o and_o twenty_o duke_n two_o and_o thirty_o marquess_n nine_o and_o forty_o viscount_n seven_o archbishop_n for_o they_o likewise_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v as_o the_o great_a lay-lord_n three_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n and_o in_o naples_n fourteen_o prince_n five_o and_o twenty_o duke_n seven_o and_o thirty_o marquess_n four_o and_o fifty_o earl_n four_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o baron_n to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o portugal_n sicily_n sardinia_n and_o milan_n last_o you_o must_v note_v that_o these_o troop_n to_o who_o the_o turk_n grant_v these_o timar_n be_v not_o so_o renown_v for_o their_o valour_n as_o for_o their_o number_n for_o the_o timar_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o village_n and_o possession_n together_o with_o the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o domain_v of_o their_o farm_n have_v breed_v such_o love_n of_o ease_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v cowardly_a and_o base_a mind_v by_o their_o good_a will_n hate_v the_o travel_n of_o war_n and_o journey_n and_o march_v with_o a_o great_a desire_n of_o return_v home_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o garden_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o their_o grange_n than_o with_o stomach_n to_o cope_v with_o their_o adversary_n or_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o hazard_n for_o if_o by_o a_o little_a pillage_n fierce_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n have_v become_v coward_n and_o man_n of_o small_a service_n what_o will_v fair_a possession_n a_o pleasant_a seat_n a_o rich_a dairy_n and_o wife_n and_o child_n leave_v behind_o bring_v to_o pass_v i_o may_v well_o say_v and_o say_v true_o that_o these_o timariot_n be_v fit_a to_o bridle_v and_o keep_v under_o the_o subdue_a province_n than_o to_o fight_v in_o field_n against_o arm_a nation_n and_o to_o this_o use_v it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o maintain_v they_o for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o turkish_a subject_n do_v hate_v his_o government_n his_o religion_n and_o tyranny_n for_o religion_n only_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n who_o differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o for_o religion_n and_o tyranny_n the_o christian_n who_o make_v more_o than_o two_o three_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o jealousy_n hereof_o he_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o troop_n at_o home_n unless_o he_o shall_v lay_v naked_a his_o estate_n to_o infinite_a casualty_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n his_o cavalry_n be_v so_o far_o and_o wide_o disperse_v throughout_o the_o province_n that_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o famous_a journey_n in_o great_a number_n without_o loss_n of_o long_a time_n neither_o be_v they_o able_a to_o stay_v long_o from_o their_o house_n but_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o disease_n and_o extremity_n so_o that_o if_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v no_o other_o aid_n near_a hand_n but_o these_o timariot_n he_o may_v happen_v to_o make_v very_o many_o unfortunate_a journey_n the_o experience_n offore-passed_n exploit_n do_v well_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o several_a force_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n at_o zerby_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n against_o the_o turkish_a flight_n from_o malta_n the_o loss_n of_o goletta_n against_o the_o take_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o velez_n tunis_n be_v always_o to_o be_v take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n who_o have_v a_o like_n thereto_o the_o spanish_a king_n never_o enterprise_v any_o sole_a journey_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o he_o have_v valiant_o defend_v his_o own_o at_o malta_n and_o oran_n i_o will_v speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o defeature_n at_o lepanto_n for_o other_o prince_n have_v their_o share_n therein_o a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n be_v mention_v between_o both_o prince_n not_o many_o year_n since_o and_o equal_o accept_v of_o both_o party_n for_o the_o one_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o war_n of_o persia_n the_o other_o in_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n these_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o remote_a distance_n be_v extreme_a chargeable_a to_o both_o prince_n but_o worse_a to_o the_o king_n than_o to_o the_o turk_n for_o although_o persia_n be_v far_o from_o constantinople_n from_o whence_o the_o principal_a smewes_n of_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v yet_o it_o border_v upon_o
in_o such_o peace_n as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v be_v a_o stranger_n among_o civil_a breed_v people_n the_o king_n give_v he_o good_a word_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a wonder_v or_o other_o distasteful_a fashion_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o river_n he_o find_v the_o master_n of_o his_o house_n master_n of_o his_o boat_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o arab_n who_o in_o conclusion_n â—o'ens_fw-la nolens_fw-la force_v he_o to_o send_v his_o master_n three_o verse_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n as_o a_o present_a for_o behold_v his_o person_n towards_o syria_n potrea_n this_o be_v somewhat_o fertile_a yet_o small_o commend_v for_o that_o property_n by_o the_o ancient_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v exceed_o barren_a and_o want_v necessary_a sustenance_n wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n the_o memorable_a thing_n herein_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o sinai_n and_o oreb_n upon_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n build_v a_o monastery_n of_o christian_n follow_v the_o greek_a church_n and_o the_o only_a receptacle_n or_o inn_n for_o way-faring_a christian_n other_o place_n of_o releese_n be_v there_o none_o arabia_n felix_n be_v a_o very_a large_a province_n felix_n better_o manure_v and_o water_v than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o noble_a city_n and_o full_a of_o village_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o be_v many_o excellent_a place_n of_o trade_n the_o residue_n except_o the_o sand_n be_v make_v manurable_a either_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n or_o camel_n in_o which_o place_n live_v infinite_a swarm_n of_o divers_a nation_n by_o graze_v and_o husbandry_n it_o bring_v forth_o whatsoeever_n will_v grow_v in_o india_n and_o that_o twice_o a_o year_n in_o abundant_a manner_n beside_o cassia_n cinnamon_n myrrh_n etc._n etc._n and_o sole_o as_o much_o frankincense_n as_o will_v serve_v all_o the_o world_n it_o yield_v also_o metal_n and_o excellent_a pearl_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n by_o fish_v it_o send_v abundance_n of_o horse_n and_o sheep_n into_o india_n who_o tail_n weigh_v forty_o pound_n in_o it_o be_v many_o famous_a city_n as_o medinat_a al-naby_a mecca_n zidem_fw-la zibit_fw-la and_o aden_n this_o city_n of_o aden_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1538._o fraudulent_o surprise_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o their_o king_n hang_v it_o be_v now_o strong_o fortify_v and_o erect_v into_o a_o stately_a turkish_a beglerbeg-ship_n turcomania_n in_o time_n past_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n tvrcomania_n comprehend_v no_o small_a portion_n of_o armenia_n major_n situation_n what_o remain_v be_v account_v in_o georgia_n upon_o the_o north_n lie_v colchis_n now_o mongrelia_n upon_o the_o west_n euphrates_n and_o the_o less_o armenia_n upon_o the_o east_n that_o remainder_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o be_v count_v in_o georgia_n upon_o the_o south_n mesopotarâ—â—a_n now_o dierbechia_n with_o the_o people_n curdi_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o beautify_v with_o plain_n among_o the_o which_o periander_n now_o chalderan_n antitaurus_n now_o mons-nigor_a be_v most_o renown_a it_o be_v general_o exceed_v fertile_a and_o store_v with_o cattle_n but_o marvellous_o subject_a to_o deep_a snow_n the_o people_n by_o nature_n be_v much_o give_v to_o theft_n and_o spoil_n people_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o tartar_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n lead_v their_o life_n live_v in_o tent_n and_o hovel_z attending_z and_o pasture_v their_o cattle_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o inure_v themselves_o to_o tillage_n and_o mechanike_n trade_n in_o weave_v of_o chamblet_n and_o hang_n water_v and_o unwatered_a of_o the_o like_a quality_n be_v the_o curdi_n and_o some_o suppose_v that_o these_o curdi_n inhabit_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o chaldean_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n curdistan_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n curdine_n but_o by_o the_o arabian_n kelaan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chaldea_n georgia_n by_o the_o barbarian_n term_v gurgistan_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a iberia_n iberia_n with_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n and_o peradventure_o atropatia_n upon_o the_o west_n lie_v mengrelia_n upon_o the_o north_n zuiria_n once_o albania_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o middle_a atropatia_n now_o siruan_n upon_o the_o south_n that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o now_o be_v call_v turcomanta_n for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o mountain_n wood_n and_o thicket_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n inconquerable_a for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o mountainous_a passage_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o fertile_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o large_a plain_n and_o valley_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o famous_v river_n as_o cirus_n and_o araxis_n spring_v from_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a province_n until_o at_o last_o it_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o caspian_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v term_v 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westward_o upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterran_n which_o be_v term_v the_o syrian_a and_o phinicean_a sea_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n as_o witness_v the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o have_v be_v a_o most_o famous_a province_n and_o afterward_o more_o renown_v for_o the_o birth_n miracle_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n distant_a from_o the_o line_n 31._o degree_n and_o extend_v unto_o thirty_o three_o and_o somewhat_o upward_o so_o that_o in_o length_n from_o pâ—ilippi_n dan_n unto_o gibelin_n beersheba_n it_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n where_o broad_a not_o fifty_o a_o land_n that_o flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n adorn_v with_o beautiful_a mountain_n and_o luxurious_a valley_n the_o rock_n produce_v excellent_a water_n and_o no_o part_n empty_a of_o delight_n and_o profit_n the_o air_n very_o temperate_a and_o the_o body_n of_o man_n healthful_a and_o patient_a of_o labour_n the_o ancient_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n where_o it_o be_v neither_o pinch_v with_o extremity_n of_o cold_a nor_o vex_v with_o overmuch_o heat_n and_o therefore_o the_o israelite_n say_v this_o to_o be_v the_o land_n which_o god_n promise_v unto_o abraham_n for_o site_n it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a for_o plain_n and_o hill_n no_o less_o delightsome_a rich_a in_o divers_a sort_n of_o manufacture_n and_o well_o water_v where_o although_o it_o rain_v but_o seldom_o yet_o be_v the_o soil_n batefull_a and_o that_o by_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n aver_v it_o to_o be_v a_o land_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o goodness_n and_o fertility_n so_o that_o their_o grain_n be_v most_o delicate_a their_o increase_n abundant_a and_o their_o rose_n most_o sweet_a rue_v fennel_n and_o sage_a and_o such_o like_a potherb_n it_o bring_v forth_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n olive_n fig_n pomegranate_n and_o palm_n tree_n be_v very_o frequent_a with_o some_o store_n of_o vine_n for_o although_o the_o saracen_n be_v forbid_v the_o drink_n of_o wine_n
twenty_o station_n and_o the_o four_o last_o at_o balsara_n in_o the_o persian_a gulf_n consist_v of_o fifteen_o galley_n and_o these_o two_o last_o under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o balsara_n and_o cairo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o selâ—mus_n we_o reckon_v one_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o thousand_o christian_a soul_n to_o live_v within_o his_o dominion_n not_o account_v those_o that_o enjoy_v freedom_n of_o conscience_n by_o privilege_n nor_o those_o that_o then_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n who_o the_o say_v selimus_n vanquish_v the_o jew_n likewise_o live_v disperse_v over_o his_o whole_a dominion_n in_o such_o infinite_a number_n that_o scarce_a no_o town_n nor_o village_n but_o be_v very_o populous_o replenish_v with_o their_o family_n speak_v divers_a language_n and_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o royal_a and_o rich_a fashion_n a_o people_n scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n hate_v by_o all_o 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and_o noislesse_a pace_n be_v behind_o you_o and_o upon_o you_o before_o you_o be_v aware_a their_o religion_n if_o any_o mahumetism_n their_o language_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o their_o religion_n yet_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o undertake_v that_o conduct_n he_o will_v perform_v it_o faithful_o not_o any_o of_o the_o nation_n offer_v to_o molest_v you_o then_o will_v they_o lead_v you_o by_o unknown_a way_n far_o in_o four_o day_n than_o a_o man_n can_v travel_v by_o caravan_n in_o fourteen_o persia._n persia_n and_o the_o persian_a glory_n have_v be_v often_o obscure_v first_o by_o the_o arabian_n who_o to_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n the_o memory_n of_o former_a reputation_n enact_v by_o law_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o conqueror_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v persian_n but_o saracen_n second_o by_o the_o tartarian_n lead_v by_o chingâ—s_n and_o last_o by_o tamerlan_n and_o his_o follower_n but_o not_o long_o before_o the_o day_n of_o our_o ancestor_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o ishmael_n sophy_n of_o who_o original_a and_o fortune_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o history_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o discourse_n the_o king_n some_o may_v true_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v recover_v its_o ancient_a splendour_n if_o the_o turkish_a depredation_n upon_o the_o native_n have_v not_o through_o blood_n and_o devastation_n enforce_v this_o ishmael_n to_o repeople_n the_o country_n with_o tartar_n turcoman_o courdines_fw-la and_o the_o scum_n of_o all_o nation_n who_o though_o they_o live_v in_o a_o better_a country_n yet_o do_v they_o nothing_o resemble_v the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a descend_v persian_n but_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o bad_a treacherous_a and_o vild_a disposition_n when_o mahumet_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n who_o adopt_v he_o her_o heir_n by_o her_o riches_n and_o his_o new_a superstition_n have_v get_v he_o a_o name_n among_o the_o vulgar_a he_o marry_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n aissa_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_o ahubacer_n a_o great_a rich_a man_n and_o of_o high_a authority_n in_o those_o quarter_n by_o this_o man_n continuance_n and_o the_o friendship_n of_o woman_n and_o ottomar_n his_o kinsman_n he_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a rabble_n of_o arabian_n and_o partly_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o partly_o by_o colour_n of_o religion_n he_o become_v master_n of_o many_o border_a territory_n and_o also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n give_v fatime_o his_o daughter_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n to_o holy_a his_o cousin_n and_o to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n all_o his_o earthly_a substance_n make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o his_o superstition_n with_o the_o title_n of_o caliph_n abubacer_n by_o who_o countenance_n mahumet_n become_v gracious_a take_v in_o ill_a part_n the_o preferment_n of_o the_o young_a man_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o omar_n and_o ottomar_n who_o desire_n whole_o build_v upon_o hope_n of_o succession_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a man_n year_n and_o for_o kindred_n sake_n be_v incline_v rather_o to_o see_v abubacer_n than_o holy_a to_o be_v their_o caliph_n begin_v open_o to_o resist_v holy_a and_o to_o spoil_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n fatime_o of_o all_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v leave_v they_o by_o the_o uncle_n abubacer_n die_v omar_n and_o ottomar_n succeed_v omar_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o slave_n ottomar_n in_o a_o private_a quarrel_n after_o who_o death_n holy_a succeed_v against_o he_o rise_v mavie_a who_o accuse_v he_o as_o accessary_a to_o the_o death_n of_o ottomar_n his_o lord_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v near_o caffa_n a_o city_n within_o two_o day_n journey_n of_o babylon_n where_o likewise_o he_o lie_v bury_v the_o place_n be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n massadel_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o holy_a after_o his_o decease_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o caffa_n proclaim_v ossan_n the_o son_n of_o fatime_n caliph_n but_o he_o likewise_o mavie_a oppose_v and_o fly_v by_o poison_n then_o be_v he_o absolute_a caliph_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n jazit_n ossan_n leave_v behind_o he_o twelve_o son_n one_o whereof_o be_v call_v mahumet_n mahadin_n the_o moor_n say_v he_o never_o die_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o convert_v the_o world_n and_o therefore_o they_o keep_v always_o ready_a in_o the_o mosque_n of_o massadella_n a_o horse_n gallant_o furnish_v where_o in_o their_o foppery_n they_o affirm_v that_o this_o world_n conversion_n shall_v first_o begin_v upon_o these_o different_n of_o holy_a abubacer_n omar_n ottomar_n and_o mavie_a have_v mighty_a faction_n of_o arm_n and_o opinion_n arisen_a among_o the_o sectary_n of_o this_o new_a superstition_n the_o persian_n labour_v to_o prove_v holy_a true_a caliph_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o mahumet_n the_o arabian_n stand_v as_o stiff_o to_o the_o three_o first_o when_o from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1258._o to_o the_o year_n 1363._o the_o moor_n have_v no_o caliph_n mustapha_n mumbala_n the_o last_o caliph_n be_v slay_v by_o alcu_n king_n of_o the_o tartarian_n a_o certain_a nobleman_n in_o persia_n name_v sophi_n lord_n of_o ardevel_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o holy_a by_o musa_fw-la ceresin_n his_o nephew_n and_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o son_n of_o ossan_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o he_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o turban_n by_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n win_v great_a credit_n and_o estimation_n to_o his_o new_a faction_n to_o he_o succeed_v adar_n the_o son_n of_o guine_a to_o who_o assembeg_n a_o powerful_a prince_n in_o syria_n and_o persia_n give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o his_o son_n jacob-beg_a fear_v the_o power_n and_o estimation_n of_o adar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o deliver_v his_o two_o son_n ishmael_n and_o soliman_n to_o his_o captain_n amanzar_n will_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o in_o prison_n in_o zaliga_n a_o castle_n in_o
offence_n but_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v turn_v to_o defence_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v castle_n build_v of_o late_a time_n and_o the_o device_n of_o modern_a fortification_n whereby_o few_o soldier_n have_v resist_v great_a army_n and_o a_o small_a place_n make_v tenable_a have_v waste_v the_o force_n and_o treasure_n of_o a_o mighty_a emperor_n as_o well_o witness_v the_o fortune_n of_o eight_o hundred_o portugal_n at_o domain_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cambaia_n who_o by_o this_o art_n scorn_v and_o delude_v the_o whole_a force_n and_o attempt_n of_o this_o mighty_a mogor_n china_n in_o time_n past_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n have_v be_v far_o large_a than_o now_o it_o be_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o history_n contain_v the_o annal_n of_o 2000_o year_n and_o upward_a and_o by_o other_o of_o their_o manuscript_n chronicle_n write_v in_o their_o own_o language_n who_o fragment_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v that_o their_o king_n be_v lord_n almost_o of_o all_o the_o 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of_o
people_n comparable_a to_o italy_n but_o they_o forget_v that_o as_o it_o be_v long_o so_o it_o be_v narrow_a and_o nothing_o wide_a or_o spacious_a neither_o that_o two_o three_o part_n have_v not_o one_o navigable_a river_n a_o want_n of_o great_a consequence_n neither_o that_o the_o apennine_a a_o mountain_n rocky_a and_o barren_a do_v spread_v itself_o over_o a_o four_o part_n thereof_o let_v they_o nor_o deceive_v themselves_o nor_o condemn_v another_o plenty_n by_o their_o own_o want_n nor_o measure_v other_o excess_n by_o their_o handful_n for_o fertility_n do_v france_n in_o plenty_n of_o grain_n or_o cattell_n give_v place_n to_o italy_n or_o england_n for_o cattle_n for_o wool_n fish_n or_o metal_n or_o belgia_n for_o number_n or_o goodliness_n of_o city_n excellency_n of_o artificer_n wealth_n or_o merchandise_n or_o greece_n for_o delectable_a situation_n commodious_a havens_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o pleasant_a province_n or_o hungary_n for_o cattle_n wine_n corn_n fish_n 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samori_fw-la which_o signify_v emperor_n or_o as_o some_o write_v god_n on_o earth_n although_o the_o reputation_n of_o this_o king_n be_v much_o eclipse_v by_o the_o portugal_n partly_o by_o diversion_n of_o traffic_n from_o his_o country_n and_o partly_o by_o assist_v his_o rebel_n and_o vassal_n the_o king_n of_o tavor_n and_o cochin_n and_o though_o his_o title_n of_o samori_fw-la be_v little_o regard_v yet_o retain_v he_o his_o wont_a majesty_n in_o very_o good_a sort_n among_o the_o barbarian_n calecute_v be_v five_o and_o twenty_o league_n long_o malabar_n in_o the_o broad_a place_n exceed_v not_o ten_o the_o city_n of_o calecute_v from_o whence_o the_o province_n take_v his_o name_n be_v three_o mile_n long_o situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n it_o contain_v but_o few_o house_n and_o those_o of_o little_a worth_n not_o above_o ten_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o noble_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v the_o common_a rent_n of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n 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europe_n and_o king_n in_o africa_n in_o their_o war_n in_o malabar_n they_o use_v not_o the_o service_n of_o horse_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o climate_n breed_v none_o for_o those_o that_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n but_o for_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o horsemanship_n for_o as_o in_o â—wevia_fw-la the_o footman_n use_v no_o pike_n and_o the_o horseman_n no_o lance_n for_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wood_n which_o make_v they_o unserviceable_a so_o in_o malabar_n because_o of_o the_o straits_n river_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o marsh_n they_o seldom_o use_v horse_n so_o that_o all_o their_o force_n consist_v in_o ship_v and_o footman_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v how_o ready_a the_o soldier_n of_o this_o country_n be_v at_o his_o weapon_n they_o be_v all_o gentleman_n and_o term_v naiâ—â—s_n at_o seven_o yeâ—res_n of_o age_n they_o be_v put_v to_o school_n to_o learn_v the_o use_n of_o their_o weapon_n where_o to_o make_v they_o nimble_a and_o active_a their_o finewe_n and_o joint_n be_v stretch_v by_o skilful_a fellow_n and_o anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n sesamus_n by_o this_o anoint_v they_o become_v so_o light_a and_o nimble_a that_o they_o will_v wind_v and_o turn_v their_o body_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o bone_n cast_v they_o forward_o backward_o high_a and_o low_a even_o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n their_o continual_a delight_n be_v in_o their_o weapon_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o no_o nation_n go_v beyond_o they_o in_o skill_n and_o dexterity_n every_o one_o inure_v himself_o to_o that_o weapon_n whereto_o he_o find_v his_o body_n most_o agreeable_a their_o ancient_a weapon_n be_v the_o javelin_n the_o bow_n and_o the_o sword_n but_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n they_o learn_v so_o exact_o the_o mixture_n of_o metal_n the_o cast_n of_o great_a ordnance_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o that_o some_o say_v their_o artillery_n and_o powder_n surpass_v we_o they_o go_v to_o war_v all_o naked_a save_o their_o privity_n neither_o use_n they_o head-piece_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o fight_n and_o skirmish_n they_o show_v exceed_v agility_n charge_v and_o retire_v more_o like_a falcon_n than_o soldier_n when_o a_o man_n will_v take_v they_o to_o be_v far_o off_o he_o shall_v see_v they_o hover_v round_o about_o he_o in_o a_o trice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o follow_v they_o fly_v as_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o fight_v they_o be_v swift_a as_o leopard_n and_o their_o flight_n as_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o their_o charge_n if_o they_o come_v to_o handstroke_n which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v but_o upon_o necessity_n or_o advantage_n they_o use_v altogether_o to_o strike_v with_o the_o point_n they_o bind_v copper_n or_o silver_n shingel_n to_o the_o hilt_n of_o their_o sword_n the_o sound_n whereof_o instead_o of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n incourage_v they_o to_o the_o encounter_n they_o will_v lie_v so_o close_o under_o their_o buckler_n that_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o danger_n there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o naire_n call_v amochi_n which_o curse_n themselves_o their_o kindred_n and_o posterity_n with_o most_o bitter_a execration_n if_o they_o leave_v injury_n do_v to_o their_o society_n unrevenged_a if_o their_o king_n happen_v to_o be_v slay_v so_o much_o the_o more_o furious_a run_v they_o through_o fire_n water_n and_o assure_a destruction_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o india_n suppose_v their_o estate_n weak_a or_o strong_a as_o they_o perceive_v the_o number_n of_o those_o amochi_n to_o be_v few_o or_o many_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v not_o marry_v but_o they_o be_v all_o allow_a woman_n in_o common_a they_o maintain_v those_o woman_n according_a to_o their_o birth_n
and_o degree_n they_o must_v be_v all_o gentlewoman_n for_o the_o nair_n may_v not_o take_v any_o countrywoman_n yea_o so_o great_a be_v their_o disdain_n and_o pride_n that_o without_o illusage_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o come_v near_o they_o in_o their_o journey_n they_o send_v their_o servant_n before_o to_o the_o inn_n and_o village_n to_o declare_v their_o master_n approach_n then_o must_v all_o traveller_n depart_v and_o give_v room_n if_o it_o be_v think_v in_o turkey_n that_o by_o licentious_a liberty_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o janisar_n become_v more_o hardy_a and_o courageous_a in_o war_n what_o may_v we_o deem_v of_o these_o nair_n who_o will_v not_o endure_v a_o man_n of_o mean_a calling_n to_o look_v they_o in_o the_o face_n they_o inhabit_v no_o town_n but_o dwell_v in_o house_n make_v of_o earth_n environ_v with_o hedge_n and_o wood_n and_o their_o way_n as_o intricate_a as_o into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o what_o force_n this_o kingdom_n be_v may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o army_n of_o 60000._o soldier_n and_o 200._o vessel_n of_o war_n which_o he_o levy_v 1503._o against_o edward_n pachecho_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n captain_n take_v part_n that_o time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n this_o war_n last_v almost_o five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1529._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 100000._o he_o beleaguer_v the_o fortress_n which_o the_o portugal_n build_v in_o calecute_v under_o the_o keep_n of_o john_n lima_n in_o this_o siege_n he_o spend_v a_o whole_a winter_n wherein_o although_o the_o portugal_n behave_v themselves_o valiant_o yet_o weigh_v the_o king_n force_n and_o their_o own_o possibility_n they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o destroy_v it_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o he_o besiege_v caile_v with_o 90000._o man_n and_o take_v it_o by_o composition_n he_o have_v more_o than_o once_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o his_o power_n at_o sea_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o haven_n whereunto_o great_a number_n of_o ship_v do_v resort_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n but_o in_o goodness_n of_o ship_v and_o martial_a discipline_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v the_o sea-force_n of_o all_o the_o indian_a prince_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o portugal_n who_o dominion_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n nothing_o have_v so_o much_o augment_v as_o their_o defensive_a warfare_n to_o speak_v truth_n it_o seldom_o fall_v out_o but_o the_o naked_a man_n fear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o arm_a man_n be_v more_o encourage_v thereby_o bear_v himself_o bold_a upon_o his_o skill_n than_o his_o strength_n and_o prevail_v more_o by_o temporize_v than_o by_o rash_a fight_n whereas_o the_o barbarian_n put_v more_o confidence_n in_o their_o number_n than_o their_o goodness_n have_v always_o want_v that_o virtue_n which_o shall_v make_v army_n dreadful_a and_o fortunate_a which_o be_v good_a order_n and_o discipline_n japan_n japan_n may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o politic_a body_n compact_v of_o many_o and_o sundry_a island_n of_o divers_a different_a form_n and_o circuit_n which_o as_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o continent_n so_o be_v they_o inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n much_o differ_v in_o manner_n and_o custom_n from_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o orient_a they_o stand_v round_o and_o close_o together_o like_o the_o maldivae_fw-la in_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o hebrides_n and_o orcades_n in_o the_o north_n ocean_n they_o be_v in_o number_n sixty_o six_o divide_v into_o three_o partiality_n the_o first_o contain_v nine_o the_o second_o four_o the_o three_o fifty_o three_o among_o these_o five_o be_v renown_v but_o especial_o one_o for_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o macao_n and_o it_o be_v most_o common_o see_v that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o five_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o new_a spain_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o china_n sixty_o the_o soil_n be_v to_o be_v account_v rather_o barren_a than_o fertile_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a ready_a wit_n and_o marvellous_a patient_n in_o adversity_n their_o new_a bear_a child_n they_o immediate_o wash_v in_o the_o river_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v wean_v they_o take_v they_o from_o their_o mother_n and_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o labour_n of_o hunt_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n they_o go_v bareheaded_a man_n very_o ambitious_a and_o desirous_a of_o honour_n poverty_n be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o the_o gentry_n of_o their_o blood_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o least_o wrong_n to_o pass_v unrevenged_a they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o many_o courtesy_n they_o be_v very_o stay_v and_o of_o a_o settle_a resolution_n they_o be_v very_o jealous_a to_o show_v themselves_o fearful_a or_o base-minded_a in_o word_n or_o deed_n they_o will_v make_v no_o man_n privy_a of_o their_o loss_n or_o misfortune_n they_o have_v the_o like_a beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a as_o we_o have_v but_o they_o will_v scarce_o eat_v any_o thing_n save_o herb_n fish_n barley_n or_o rice_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n take_v by_o hunt_v of_o these_o grain_n they_o make_v their_o wine_n and_o water_n mix_v with_o a_o certain_a precious_a powder_n which_o they_o use_v they_o account_v a_o dainty_a beverage_n they_o call_v it_o chia_n their_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o timber_n partly_o because_o the_o upland_n place_n be_v destitute_a of_o quarry_n but_o abound_v with_o cedar_n of_o admirable_a height_n and_o thickness_n fit_a for_o building_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n in_o time_n past_o all_o japan_n obey_v one_o prince_n show_v he_o great_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n and_o this_o government_n endure_v with_o no_o less_o state_n and_o majesty_n at_o the_o least_o sixteen_o hundred_o 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be_v the_o five_o kingdom_n border_v meâ—co_n in_o stead_n of_o dairi_n call_v himself_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o japan_n and_o lord_n of_o tenza_n nahunanga_n be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o our_o day_n and_o after_o he_o fassiba_n in_o power_n and_o majesty_n excel_v all_o his_o predecessor_n nabunanga_n be_v lord_n of_o six_o and_o thirty_o province_n fassiba_n at_o the_o least_o of_o fifty_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v nothing_o like_o the_o policy_n of_o europe_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o prince_n consist_v not_o in_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o love_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o rigour_n and_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v conquer_v one_o or_o more_o kingdom_n he_o share_v they_o whole_o among_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n who_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n faithful_o to_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o limit_a company_n of_o man_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o war_n they_o again_o to_o make_v their_o follower_n trustee_v and_o 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the_o people_n cease_v not_o to_o insinuate_v into_o their_o head_n that_o this_o lord_n of_o tenza_n and_o the_o other_o tyrant_n be_v usurper_n of_o other_o man_n right_a destroyer_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o japan_n which_o persuasion_n take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o extenuate_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o usurper_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o suppression_n of_o other_o they_o often_o take_v arm_n upon_o hope_n to_o raise_v their_o own_o greatness_n so_o that_o by_o this_o daily_a change_n of_o governor_n the_o people_n not_o know_v who_o be_v their_o right_n and_o natural_a lord_n know_v not_o who_o to_o love_v and_o obey_v and_o again_o their_o lord_n be_v as_o uncertain_a of_o their_o continuance_n care_v not_o for_o the_o people_n nor_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o own_o vassal_n no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v mere_a stranger_n but_o always_o aspire_v by_o the_o same_o 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and_o assist_v he_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n he_o receive_v yearly_a two_o million_o arise_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o rice_n reserve_v upon_o his_o own_o possession_n he_o be_v determine_v after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o fabrike_v to_o attempt_v a_o journey_n into_o china_n and_o for_o that_o enterprise_n cause_v timber_n sufficient_a for_o the_o build_n of_o two_o thousand_o vessel_n for_o transportation_n to_o be_v fell_v by_o these_o magnificent_a fabrike_v this_o haughty_a resolution_n this_o large_a dominion_n and_o conquest_n for_o foreign_a kingdom_n he_o hope_v to_o attain_v the_o reputation_n of_o immortality_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o divers_a of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o for_o anida_n xaca_n canis_fw-la and_o toâ—oque_fw-la be_v no_o other_o than_o lord_n of_o japan_n which_o either_o for_o their_o glory_n in_o war_n or_o invention_n of_o some_o good_a art_n in_o peace_n be_v account_v as_o god_n among_o the_o japonians_n as_o in_o the_o old_a 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or_o mar_n deal_v zur_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la and_o as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v the_o whole_a circum_fw-la navigation_n amount_v to_o thirty_o thousand_o mile_n this_o continent_n according_a to_o its_o diversity_n of_o situation_n be_v diverse_o provide_v in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v admirable_a fruitful_a in_o other_o place_n very_o barren_a and_o needy_a some_o part_n thereof_o lie_v upon_o huge_a plain_n some_o place_n be_v very_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a it_o be_v water_v with_o many_o famous_a river_n who_o sand_n in_o many_o place_n yield_v gold_n with_o many_o famous_a lake_n and_o spring_n it_o bring_v forth_o grain_n and_o pulse_n sufficient_a especial_o maiz_o the_o chief_a bread_n and_o provision_n through_o the_o whole_a indies_n wine_n they_o have_v none_o and_o where_o they_o want_v this_o mâ—â—z_n they_o make_v their_o bread_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o root_n good_a and_o wholesome_a if_o the_o juice_n be_v thorough_o squeeze_v out_o otherwise_o not_o it_o yield_v sugar_n cotton_n wool_n and_o flax_n as_o with_o we_o with_o a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o tree_n bird_n beast_n and_o fish_n some_o whereof_o we_o know_v and_o other_o some_o not_o horse_n they_o have_v none_o neither_o conceive_v their_o use_n and_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o horseman_n the_o inhabitant_n stand_v amaze_v in_o it_o be_v find_v the_o spice_n gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n with_o those_o huge_a mass_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o mineral_n which_o we_o see_v daily_o transport_v into_o europe_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o swarthy_a complexion_n fair_a or_o foul_a according_a to_o their_o different_a situation_n not_o very_o well_o favour_v but_o of_o savage_a &_o brutish_a behaviour_n excellent_a footman_n and_o swimmer_n clear_o in_o their_o body_n naked_a libidinous_a and_o men-eater_n some_o worship_n the_o devil_n some_o idol_n some_o the_o sun_n and_o some_o the_o star_n their_o arm_n be_v the_o bow_n