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in_o holdernesse_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n who_o think_v it_o neither_o fit_a nor_o convenient_a to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v any_o further_a without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v therewith_o the_o young_a prince_n with_o his_o train_n be_v forthwith_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n then_o at_o windesoure_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n present_v unto_o he_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v be_v either_o take_v at_o sea_n or_o force_v by_o tempest_n to_o take_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n he_o may_v thereby_o find_v the_o more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n the_o tenure_n of_o which_o letter_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n write_v by_o hollinshead_n robert_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n greeting_n thy_o great_a magnificence_n humility_n and_o justice_n 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pembroke_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n &_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o partaker_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n they_o begin_v one_o after_o a_o other_o to_o revolt_v from_o lewis_n and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o young_a king_n not_o above_o nine_o year_n old_a whereupon_o after_o some_o few_o bicker_n and_o encounter_n by_o land_n &_o sea_n between_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o wherein_o the_o french_a come_v still_o by_o the_o worse_a prince_n lewis_n be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o peace_n which_o be_v ready_o conclude_v he_o bid_v farewell_n to_o all_o former_a his_o goodly_a hope_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o his_o ship_n and_o transport_v into_o france_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a from_o his_o first_o arrival_n in_o england_n thus_o in_o short_a time_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o industry_n and_o loyalty_n of_o some_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n this_o nation_n be_v deliver_v from_o one_o of_o the_o 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and_o thereupon_a fly_v into_o scotland_n do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o move_v king_n alexander_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o england_n and_o by_o such_o persuasion_n as_o he_o use_v so_o much_o prevail_v that_o forthwith_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n this_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o compass_v by_o reason_n that_o king_n alexander_n have_v then_o bury_v his_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o england_n sister_n and_o not_o have_v have_v any_o issue_n by_o she_o be_v again_o marry_v to_o the_o lady_n marie_n daughter_n to_o jugelram_n lord_n of_o coucie_n a_o frenchman_n so_o that_o his_o former_a love_n and_o like_n towards_o england_n be_v now_o happy_o abate_v and_o bury_v together_o with_o his_o late_a decease_a wife_n queen_n jone_n yet_o have_v there_o then_o be_v a_o other_o marriage_n conclude_v between_o the_o lord_n alexander_n the_o scotish_n king_n elder_a son_n and_o the_o lady_n margeret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n which_o take_v effect_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v the_o scotish_n writer_n report_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v then_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n over_o against_o berwicke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o his_o father_n have_v before_o lay_v the_o foundation_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n that_o move_v king_n alexander_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n although_o king_n henry_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o make_v resistance_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o offer_v injury_n nevertheless_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n of_o either_o part_n the_o quarrel_n be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o two_o king_n reconcile_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o for_o testimony_n thereof_o to_o all_o posterity_n a_o public_a writing_n be_v draw_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o their_o supeor_n lord_n as_o follow_v alexander_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptum_fw-la visuris_fw-la vel_fw-la audituris_fw-la salutem_fw-la ad_fw-la vestram_fw-la volumus_fw-la venire_fw-la notitiam_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la promississe_fw-la charissimo_fw-la &_o ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la henrico_n tertio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustri_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la duci_fw-la normandiae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_n &_o comiti_fw-la andegaviae_n &_o eius_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la ei_fw-la seruabimus_fw-la paritèr_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nuncquam_fw-la aliquod_fw-la faedus_fw-la iniemus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquos_fw-la alios_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la cum_fw-la inimicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la procurandum_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendum_fw-la unde_fw-la damnum_fw-la eye_n vel_fw-la regnis_fw-la suis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la aut_fw-la caeteris_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la eveniat_fw-la vel_fw-la possit_fw-la alequatenùs_fw-la evenire_fw-la nisi_fw-la no_o iniustè_fw-fr gravent_a stantibus_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la robore_fw-la conventionibus_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la initis_fw-la ultimò_fw-la apud_fw-la eboracum_n in_o praesentia_fw-la domini_fw-la othonis_n tituli_fw-la s._n nicholai_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n diaconi_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la tunc_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legati_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it et_fw-la saluis_fw-la convectionibus_fw-la super_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la contrahendo_fw-la inter_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o filiam_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la concessio_fw-la &_o promissio_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la robur_fw-la obteniunt_fw-la fecimus_fw-la iurare_fw-la in_o animum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la alanum_fw-la ostiarum_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr balliol_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la predicta_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la obseruabimus_fw-la et_fw-la similitèr_fw-la iurari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la david_n wilhelmum_fw-la galfridum_n &_o clementem_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n glasconiensem_fw-la dunkeldensem_fw-la dublinensem_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la praeteria_fw-la malcolmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la fif_n fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la patricium_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr dunbar_n malisium_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la strathern_n walterum_fw-la cumin_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la mont_v wilhelmun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr mar_n alexandrun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr buchquhan_n david_n de_fw-fr hastings_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr athol_n robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr bruis_n alanum_fw-la ostiarium_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr bailiol_n rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mounbray_n larentium_n de_fw-fr abirnetha_n richardum_fw-la cumin_fw-la david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n richardun_n siward_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n walterum_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n nicholaun_n de_fw-fr sully_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr brewer_n anselmun_n de_fw-fr mesue_n david_n de_fw-fr graham_n &_o stephanun_n de_fw-fr suningham_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostri_fw-la contra_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la venerimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nullum_fw-la contrà _fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la auxilium_fw-la vel_fw-la consilium_fw-la impendent_a aut_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la proposse_v svo_fw-la impendi_fw-la permittent_fw-la imò_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la laborabunt_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la ipsi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obseruentur_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimontum_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sigillorun_v suorum_fw-la appositione_n roboravimus_fw-la testibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la superius_fw-la nominatis_fw-la ann._n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o
for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o pretend_a superiority_n over_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n praeter_fw-la to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n veteres_fw-la fabulas_fw-la &_o recentes_fw-la iniurias_fw-la beside_o old_a farly_n &_o late_a injury_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o testimony_n fetch_v from_o beyond_o the_o danish_a and_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n because_o happy_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o last_o conqueror_n title_n under_o which_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n must_v make_v their_o claim_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o interest_n they_o can_v derive_v from_o and_o under_o he_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o conquest_n till_o that_o time_n have_v do_v homage_n one_o after_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o not_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n say_v they_o for_o what_o then_o forsooth_o for_o those_o land_n and_o signory_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o in_o england_n i_o will_v then_o glad_o know_v when_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n or_o thereabout_a of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n malcolme_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o further_a controversy_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v sever_v and_o divide_v by_o mark_n and_o bound_n in_o so_o memorable_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v what_o land_n and_o possession_n do_v king_n malcolme_n then_o hold_v pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n cumberland_n say_v buchanane_n that_o part_n of_o northumberland_n say_v a_o other_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n cumberland_n and_o staenmore_n well_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v be_v they_o not_o include_v and_o contain_v within_o those_o limit_n and_o bound_n then_o erect_v if_o not_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v that_o notorious_a division_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n either_o than_o have_v the_o sootish_a writer_n err_v in_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o most_o solemn_a partition_n or_o else_o must_v king_n malcome_n then_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n for_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v grant_v then_o let_v it_o be_v show_v how_o and_o when_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o service_n again_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o say_v sixth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n michael_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o glascoe_n receive_v consecration_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n then_o the_o atchbishop_n of_o york_n as_o of_o the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o sea_n tothade_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n androwe_n do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o malcome_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n if_o then_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v right_a to_o this_o supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n why_o shall_v then_o the_o like_a pre-eminence_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n over_o the_o secular_a state_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n further_n what_o move_v king_n william_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o earl_n david_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o scotish_n lord_n then_o present_a both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a to_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o forsooth_o because_o his_o subject_n love_v he_o so_o well_o that_o for_o his_o redemption_n they_o will_v have_v yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o as_o though_o king_n henry_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o other_o submission_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o become_v his_o vassal_n when_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v before_o that_o king_n have_v so_o deal_v one_o with_o another_o as_o though_o a_o usual_a ransom_n yea_o a_o very_a small_a sum_n see_v he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o little_a blood_n or_o none_o at_o all_o will_v have_v be_v refuse_v for_o his_o liberty_n i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n will_v ever_o have_v yield_v to_o a_o exact_v subjection_n for_o the_o love_n only_o of_o their_o king_n especial_o have_v then_o among_o they_o the_o lord_n david_n a_o man_n of_o so_o worthy_a part_n as_o he_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o brother_n last_o what_o move_v king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o his_o lord_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v separate_v in_o manner_n as_o at_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n cammoir_n therefore_o these_o be_v frivolous_a shift_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v altogether_o mute_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o import_v as_o they_o take_v it_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o howsoever_o some_o other_o among_o they_o have_v be_v overcome_v with_o over_o vehement_a a_o affection_n towards_o their_o native_a country_n whereby_o many_o time_n they_o have_v suppress_v the_o truth_n when_o it_o sound_v somewhat_o too_o harsh_a for_o their_o hear_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o buchanan_n a_o man_n well_o learned_a and_o judicious_a how_o he_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o so_o perverse_a a_o conceit_n of_o king_n edward_n demeanour_n in_o this_o action_n where-unto_a it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v hope_v a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o as_o this_o difference_n shall_v not_o be_v offensive_a any_o more_o the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o easter_n next_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n repair_v inâ—o_o the_o north-part_n and_o be_v come_v to_o norham_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v his_o readiness_n to_o under-take_v the_o decide_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n concern_v a_o title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n that_o in_o require_v his_o assistance_n and_o make_v offer_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o final_a sentence_n therein_o they_o have_v do_v no_o more_o then_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o whereof_o if_o any_o among_o they_o doubt_v they_o may_v be_v thorough_o satisfy_v by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o record_n and_o observation_n as_o he_o cause_v faithful_o to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o best_a historiographer_n of_o both_o nation_n which_o then_o be_v open_o read_v among_o they_o which_o be_v so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n no_o man_n make_v further_o question_v thereof_o whereupon_o king_n edâ—ard_n be_v acknowledge_v superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n of_o all_o the_o competitor_n and_o a_o writing_n be_v draw_v subscribe_v and_o confirm_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o feale_n testify_v this_o their_o voluntary_a recognition_n in_o these_o word_n at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr present_n lettre_fw-fr verrunt_fw-la ou_fw-fr orrunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o they_o that_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n le_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o awandale_n john_n cumine_fw-la lord_n of_o badenowe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o walter_n rosse_n send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n whereas_o all_o we_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o intend_v to_o declare_v challenge_n and_o prove_v the_o fame_n before_o he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a authority_n jurisdiction_n and_o reason_n to_o examine_v our_o right_n and_o that_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o superior_a domination_n of_o scotland_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n hear_v examine_v and_o defyne_a of_o our_o right_n we_o of_o our_o free-wille_n without_o all_o violence_n and_o constraint_n do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v to_o receive_v our_o right_n before_o he_o as_o the_o superior_a lord_n of_o our_o land_n we_o will_v also_o and_o promise_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o before_o he_o best_o right_o shall_v give_v the_o same_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o these_o letter_n put_v our_o seal_n yeven_v at_o norham_n the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o for_o the_o more_o strong_a ratification_n hereof_o the_o king_n further_o demand_v full_a possession_n and_o seizure_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o
intelligence_n of_o the_o scotish_n king_n inclination_n to_o revolt_v be_v then_o return_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v sound_v out_o the_o truth_n he_o require_v his_o aid_n and_o assistance_n in_o his_o intend_a war_n with_o france_n where-unto_a he_o receive_v so_o doubtful_a a_o answer_n as_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o bring_v into_o more_o distrust_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o send_v again_o into_o scotland_n he_o require_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n edenbrugh_n and_o rockesbrugh_n deliver_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o his_o loyalty_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o france_n hereunto_a the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o answer_v for_o their_o king_n will_v not_o yet_o open_o oppose_v himself_o that_o they_o be_v freeman_n bear_v and_o therefore_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o that_o servitude_n where-unto_a their_o king_n have_v unaduised_o subject_v himself_o that_o his_o private_a act_n how_o voluntary_a soever_o can_v not_o bind_v his_o subject_n because_o without_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n nothing_o can_v be_v establish_v which_o concern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonweal_n that_o the_o league_n now_o renew_v with_o france_n be_v of_o five_o hundred_o year_n continuance_n which_o for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o necessity_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o late_a and_o less_o profitable_a amity_n and_o alliance_n with_o england_n and_o to_o approve_v these_o word_n with_o their_o deed_n the_o townsman_n of_o berwicke_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o certain_a english_a merchant_n that_o be_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o who_o many_o be_v wound_v some_o slay_v and_o the_o residue_n force_v to_o fly_v who_o at_o their_o return_n home_o inform_v the_o king_n thereof_o he_o now_o perceive_v the_o affection_n of_o that_o nation_n towards_o he_o purpose_v forthwith_o to_o invade_v that_o realm_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n thereby_o to_o conceal_v his_o resolution_n he_o send_v a_o solemn_a ambassage_n thither_o summon_v king_n john_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n at_o newcastle_n within_o certain_a day_n there_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o contrary_a to_o his_o faithful_a promise_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o his_o enemy_n the_o french_a king_n of_o who_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o good_a as_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o sustain_v harm_n thereby_o from_o he_o and_o further_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o serve_v two_o master_n of_o so_o contrary_a disposition_n without_o offence_n to_o the_o one_o or_o other_o but_o king_n john_n hold_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o king_n edward_n return_v unto_o he_o letter_n of_o complaint_n which_o be_v all_o the_o answer_n he_o will_v afford_v he_o the_o army_n be_v assemble_v and_o king_n edward_n therewith_o approach_v work_n castle_n seven_o earl_n of_o scotland_n namely_o bouchan_n ment_v stratherne_n lennox_n roâ—_n athol_n and_o marre_n with_o john_n cumin_n the_o master_n of_o badenaw_n have_v gather_v together_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o footman_n in_o amandale_n on_o monday_n in_o easter_n week_n enter_v into_o england_n on_o that_o side_n and_o pass_v towards_o carlisle_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n but_o the_o town_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v as_o that_o they_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n on_o thursday_n follow_v and_o return_v again_o into_o scotland_n the_o same_o day_n king_n edward_n with_o his_o army_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o summon_v berwick_n offer_v peace_n upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o approach_v and_o lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o caldestrenie_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n he_o have_v appoint_v certain_a ship_n to_o the_o number_n 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acknowleding_n to_o hold_v that_o realm_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o at_o this_o meeting_n balliol_n free_o give_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o castell_v and_o town_n of_o berwick_n roxbrugh_n peply_n dunfry_n hadingtone_n and_o gedworthe_n with_o the_o foreste_n of_o silkerke_n and_o etherike_n so_o as_o all_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_a cleerelie_o separate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n all_o this_o be_v then_o firm_o ratify_v and_o assure_v by_o oath_n writing_n and_o witness_v in_o the_o year_n 1334._o king_n edward_n be_v depart_v homeward_o balliol_n be_v still_o set_v on_o work_n by_o they_o of_o the_o brusian_a faction_n in_o who_o hand_n still_o remain_v sundry_a strong_a castell_n and_o fortification_n as_o dunbritanie_n lochlevin_n keldromie_n vrquhart_n and_o the_o strong_a pile_n of_o lowdone_n so_o that_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v one_o or_o other_o still_o revolt_v from_o 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to_o berwick_n from_o thence_o with_o a_o slender_a attendance_n he_o arrive_v at_o saint_n johns_n town_n before_o any_o man_n there_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o intention_n here_o he_o find_v balliol_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n from_o hence_o the_o king_n pass_v forward_o with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o elgen_n in_o murrey-land_n thence_o to_o inuernesse_n much_o further_o into_o scotland_n then_o ever_o the_o king_n his_o grandfather_n have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o power_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o northumberland_n man_n and_o the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n with_o those_o of_o westmoreland_n &_o comberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n as_o carrick_n and_o other_o which_o obey_v not_o balliol_n the_o lord_n douglas_n by_o coast_v the_o englishman_n do_v his_o best_a to_o hinder_v their_o course_n at_o length_n this_o army_n have_v do_v what_o harm_n it_o 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it_o well_o appear_v by_o our_o own_o writer_n that_o this_o earl_n die_v there_o of_o a_o natural_a disease_n &_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o england_n &_o inter_v at_o westminster_n with_o all_o solemnity_n thereto_o belong_v the_o king_n whole_o spend_v these_o 2._o last_o year_n in_o establish_v of_o balliol_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n because_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v all_o sure_a on_o that_o side_n while_o he_o follow_v his_o war_n in_o france_n whereon_o now_o he_o begin_v to_o set_v all_o his_o thought_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o scotland_n somewhat_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n balliol_n withal_o his_o partaker_n bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o especial_a law_n that_o whensoever_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o eng._n shall_v make_v war_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o they_o &_o their_o heir_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n furnish_v he_o with_o 3._o hundred_o horseman_n &_o one_o thousand_o footman_n well_o appoint_v for_o service_n short_o after_o the_o king_n return_v home_o war_n be_v proclaim_v with_o france_n and_o all_o thing_n forthwith_o be_v in_o prepare_v for_o that_o journey_n the_o next_o year_n the_o war_n in_o scotland_n proceed_v with_o equal_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n on_o both_o side_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n send_v thither_o a_o army_n of_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o new_a create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n gloucester_n and_o derbie_n and_o of_o as_o many_o barrone_n percy_n nevil_n and_o stafford_n these_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n but_o to_o their_o small_a advantage_n and_o less_o credit_n for_o have_v continue_a the_o siege_n about_o twenty_o week_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o truce_n before_o it_o be_v distress_v they_o give_v it_o over_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o
those_o five_o ship_n be_v by_o some_o stratagen_fw-mi deceive_v by_o the_o say_v andrew_n for_o howsoever_o afterward_o he_o be_v draw_v from_o that_o side_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o englishman_n that_o the_o scottish_a king_n while_o he_o live_v repose_v such_o trust_n in_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v make_v general_n over_o his_o navy_n and_o consequent_o a_o partaker_n of_o their_o own_o fortune_n be_v all_o come_v thither_o to_o assist_v the_o scottish_a king_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v be_v i_o must_v needs_o commend_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n for_o return_v home_o bull_n and_o his_o companion_n without_o ransom_n or_o rebuke_n who_o in_o the_o latter_a conflict_n with_o wood_n contend_v more_o for_o glory_n then_o upon_o hope_n of_o gain_n to_o be_v get_v thereby_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 7._o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o james_n the_o three_o while_o the_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n continue_a peace_n be_v embrace_v on_o both_o 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and_o the_o too_o great_a forwardness_n of_o his_o people_n to_o quarrel_v with_o england_n to_o find_v that_o nation_n more_o pliable_a to_o his_o designment_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v according_o for_o have_v first_o privatlie_o to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o that_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n make_v know_v what_o person_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o with_o all_o the_o skill_n he_o have_v allure_v both_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o a_o commiseration_n of_o his_o misfortune_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v move_v by_o a_o overlight_n belief_n in_o pity_n or_o a_o counterfeit_a credulity_n in_o policy_n his_o complaint_n so_o much_o prevail_v with_o the_o great_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a reproach_n not_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n where-unto_a he_o pretend_v so_o just_a a_o title_n forthwith_o king_n james_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o for_o a_o 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that_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o yield_v there-unto_a till_o such_o time_n as_o recompense_n be_v make_v for_o the_o harm_n his_o subject_n have_v sustain_v on_o the_o border_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n he_o have_v also_o prepare_v a_o army_n of_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbery_n derby_n cumberland_n surrey_n hertford_n angus_n rutland_z and_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o north._n king_n james_n have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o preparation_n entreat_v to_o have_v all_o difference_n and_o complaint_n on_o both_o side_n put_v to_o order_n and_o so_o take_v up_o whereupon_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o stay_v about_o york_n appoint_v the_o duke_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o other_o to_o enter_v into_o conference_n with_o the_o scottish_a ambassodour_n and_o if_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o end_v all_o 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scottish_a writer_n attribute_v the_o bad_a success_n of_o their_o army_n at_o this_o meeting_n to_o the_o unaduised_a course_n which_o king_n james_n take_v in_o appoint_v a_o mean_a gentleman_n sir_n oliver_n sinclere_n his_o lieutenant_n grnerall_n over_o the_o same_o for_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n open_o read_v the_o whole_a army_n be_v so_o â—â—ch_a offend_v use_v â—roâ—led_v thereat_o that_o it_o bring_v 〈…〉_o confusion_n among_o they_o which_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o englishman_n though_o they_o be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o enemy_n power_n yet_o they_o be_v therewith_o so_o much_o incorage_v that_o they_o adventure_v manful_o upon_o they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o thereby_o to_o flight_n this_o discomfeiture_n chance_v unto_o the_o scot_n at_o solloway_n moss_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n follow_v and_o be_v the_o most_o admirable_a â—ictory_n that_o ever_o be_v have_v over_o they_o to_o be_v whole_o refer_v to_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n howsoever_o they_o will_v excuse_v it_o king_n james_n be_v now_o at_o garlanâ—rocke_n upon_o the_o border_n be_v â—â—ruelously_o perplex_v aâ—_n tâ—â—â—ewes_v hereof_o in_o so_o much_o as_o be_v overcome_v with_o a_o extreme_a malâ—ncholy_a passion_n he_o never_o after_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n but_o still_o languish_v till_o death_n have_v full_o seize_v upon_o he_o on_o the_o twentieth_o day_n of_o december_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o chief_a prisoner_n be_v convey_v to_o london_n &_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n where_o have_v combine_v two_o day_n they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o street_n to_o westminster_n two_o and_o two_o together_o in_o a_o â—anck_n eight_o of_o they_o be_v nobleman_n be_v apparel_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n with_o new_a gown_n of_o black_a damask_n fur_v with_o black_a â—â—â—ie_n â—oâ—tes_v of_o black_a â—elâ—eâ—_n and_o doublet_n of_o satteâ—_n &_o else_o whatsoever_o belong_v thereto_o then_o they_o wâ—re_v bring_v before_o the_o counsel_n sit_v at_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n rebuke_v they_o open_o for_o their_o misdemeanour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o first_o for_o their_o dissimulation_n in_o all_o their_o treaty_n of_o peace_n then_o for_o keep_v his_o subject_n in_o durance_n without_o redemption_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o march_n and_o last_o for_o invade_v his_o dominion_n without_o open_a defiance_n or_o just_a cause_n give_v on_o his_o majesty_n part_n nevertheless_o that_o his_o majesty_n more_o regard_v his_o honour_n than_o his_o royal_a power_n be_v content_v to_o render_v good_a for_o evil_n and_o courtesy_n for_o unkindness_n for_o whereas_o he_o may_v by_o law_n of_o arm_n as_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o close_a prison_n he_o 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