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for_o that_o among_o other_o matter_n he_o have_v consult_v with_o a_o wizard_n about_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v behead_v a_o noble_a man_n exceed_v much_o miss_v and_o lament_v of_o good_a man_n which_o when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o hear_v he_o say_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o his_o life_n that_o a_o butcher_n dog_n have_v devour_v the_o fair_a buck_n in_o all_o england_n allude_v to_o the_o name_n buckingham_n and_o the_o say_a cardinal_n who_o be_v a_o butcher_n son_n ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o splendour_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a family_n have_v so_o decay_v and_o fade_v that_o there_o remain_v to_o their_o posterity_n the_o bare_a title_n only_o of_o baron_n of_o stafford_n whereas_o they_o be_v style_v before_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o stafford_n hereford_n northampton_n and_o perth_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n kimbalton_n and_o tunbridge_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o small_a shire_n parish_n 185._o bedford_z comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la pars_fw-la cathifuclanorum_n bedford-shire_n bedford-shire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o county_n which_o we_o say_v the_o cattieuchlani_n inhabit_v on_o the_o east-side_n and_o the_o south_n it_o join_v to_o cambridge-shire_n and_o hertford-shire_n on_o the_o west_n to_o buckingham-shire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n to_o northamton-shire_n and_o huntingdon-shire_n and_o by_o the_o river_n ouse_n cross_v over_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o north-side_n thereof_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a of_o the_o twain_o and_o more_o woody_a the_o other_o towards_o the_o south_n which_o be_v the_o great_a stand_v upon_o a_o lean_a soil_n but_o not_o altogether_o unfertile_a for_o it_o yield_v forth_o abundant_o full_a white_a and_o big_a barley_n in_o the_o mid_n it_o be_v somewhat_o thick_a of_o wood_n but_o eastward_o more_o dry_a ground_n and_o bare_a of_o wood_n ouse_n mordant_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o this_o shire_n first_o visit_v turuie_o the_o lord_n mordant_o house_n who_o be_v behold_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o their_o barony_n for_o he_o create_v john_n mordant_n a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n who_o have_v wed_v the_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coheire_n of_o h._n vere_n of_o addington_n baron_n mordant_n then_o run_v it_o by_o harwood_n a_o village_n in_o old_a time_n call_v hareleswood_n where_o samson_n surname_v fortis_fw-la found_v a_o nunnery_n 153._o and_o where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1399._o a_o little_a before_o those_o trouble_n and_o civil_a broil_n wherewith_o england_n a_o long_a time_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n this_o river_n stand_v still_o divide_v and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o water_n give_v back_o on_o both_o side_n man_n may_v pass_v on_o foot_n within_o the_o very_a channel_n for_o three_o mile_n together_o not_o without_o wonder_v of_o all_o that_o see_v it_o who_o take_v it_o as_o a_o plain_a presage_n of_o the_o division_n ensue_v afterwards_o it_o pass_v by_o odill_n or_o woodhill_n sometime_o wahull_n which_o have_v his_o lord_n surname_v also_o de_fw-fr wahul_n man_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n who_o barony_n consist_v of_o thirty_o knight_n fee_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o have_v here_o their_o castle_n which_o be_v now_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o sir_n r._n chetwood_n knight_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chetwoods_n come_v former_o to_o the_o wahul_n wahull_n from_o hence_o ouse_n no_o less_o full_a of_o crooked_a crank_n and_o wind_n than_o maeander_n itself_o bletsho_n go_v by_o bletnesho_n common_o call_v bletso_n the_o residence_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o pateshul_n after_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n and_o now_o of_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o s._n john_n which_o long_o since_o by_o their_o valour_n attain_v unto_o very_o large_a and_o goodly_a possession_n in_o glamorgan-shire_n and_o in_o our_o day_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n of_o happy_a memory_n unto_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n when_o 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stone_n bridge_n join_v they_o together_o a_o town_n to_o be_v commend_v more_o for_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o ancientry_n thereof_o then_o for_o beauty_n or_o largeness_n although_o a_o man_n may_v tell_v five_o church_n in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v antonines_n lactodorum_n place_n i_o dare_v not_o as_o other_o do_v affirm_v consider_v that_o it_o stand_v not_o upon_o the_o roman_n military_a road_n way_n which_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a mark_n to_o find_v out_o the_o station_n and_o mansion_n mention_v by_o antonine_n neither_o be_v there_o here_o any_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n ever_o dig_v up_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n it_o be_v name_v liswidur_n or_o lettidur_n but_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v translate_v so_o out_o of_o the_o english_a name_n for_o lettuy_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v common_a inn_n and_o so_o lettidur_n inn_n upon_o a_o river_n like_o bedford_n in_o english_a bed_n or_o inn_n at_o a_o fourd_v cuthwulf_n the_o saxon_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 572._o beneath_o this_o town_n so_o vanquish_v the_o britan_n in_o a_o open_a pitch_n field_n that_o then_o present_o upon_o it_o find_v themselves_o over-matched_n yield_v up_o many_o town_n into_o his_o hand_n neither_o shall_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o saxon_n neglect_v it_o for_o offa_n the_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n choose_v here_o as_o we_o read_v in_o florilegus_n for_o himself_o a_o place_n of_o sepulture_n who_o tomb_n the_o river_n ouse_n swell_v upon_o a_o time_n and_o carry_v a_o more_o violent_a and_o swift_a stream_n than_o ordinary_a in_o a_o flood_n swoup_v clean_o away_o afterward_o also_o when_o it_o be_v raze_v down_o and_o lay_v along_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o danish_a depredation_n conquest_n k._n edward_n the_o elder_a repair_v it_o and_o lay_v unto_o it_o upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n a_o pretty_a townlet_n which_o in_o that_o age_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o best_a copy_n of_o hovedon_n be_v call_v mikesgat_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o book_n which_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v to_o be_v write_v when_o he_o take_v the_o survey_n of_o england_n it_o defend_v itself_o for_o half_a a_o hundred_o in_o war_n expedition_n and_o ship_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o this_o town_n be_v never_o bide_v after_o this_o it_o suffer_v far_o more_o grievous_a calamity_n under_o the_o norman_n for_o when_o paganus_fw-la pain_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n the_o three_o baron_n of_o bedford_n have_v build_v here_o a_o castle_n there_o arise_v not_o any_o storm_n of_o civil_a war_n but_o it_o thunder_v upon_o it_o so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v stephen_n when_o with_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n he_o intercept_v to_o himself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n first_o force_v this_o castle_n and_o with_o very_o great_a slaughter_n of_o man_n win_v it_o 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own_o habitation_n for_o king_n in_o those_o day_n sit_v in_o judgement_n place_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v judges_z who_o mouth_n as_o that_o royal_a writer_n say_v shall_v not_o err_v in_o judgement_n 16._o but_o the_o foresay_a palace_n after_o it_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o lay_v desolate_a and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o translate_v short_o after_o the_o king_n seat_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o house_n not_o far_o off_o which_o belong_v but_o a_o while_n before_o to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o be_v call_v white_a hall_n this_o house_n be_v a_o princely_a thing_n enclose_v of_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o park_n that_o reach_v also_o to_o another_o house_n of_o the_o king_n name_v s._n james_n where_o ancient_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o maiden_n lepres_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o tamis_n a_o certain_a poet_n term_v the_o foresay_a house_n according_a to_o the_o english_a name_n thereof_o leucaeum_fw-la in_o latin_a as_o appear_v in_o these_o verse_n regale_n subintrant_fw-la leucaeum_fw-la reges_fw-la dederant_fw-la memorabile_fw-la quondam_a atria_fw-la quae_fw-la niveo_fw-la candebant_fw-la marmore_fw-la nomen_fw-la quod_fw-la tamisis_n prima_fw-la est_fw-la cui_fw-la gloria_fw-la pascere_fw-la cygnos_fw-la ledaeos_fw-la ranco_n pronus_fw-la subterluit_fw-la aestu_fw-la to_o royal_a palace_n king_n enter_v in_o sometime_o leuceum_n hight_v this_o famous_a name_n those_o court_n it_o give_v that_o shine_v with_o marble_n white_a hard_o under_o it_o with_o low-sound_n stream_n tamis_n down_o apace_o do_v glide_v a_o river_n feed_v swan_n wherein_o he_o take_v especial_a pride_n mues_n hard_o by_o near_o unto_o the_o mues_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o serve_v to_o keep_v hawk_n and_o now_o be_v become_v a_o most_o fair_a stable_a for_o the_o king_n horse_n there_o remain_v a_o monument_n in_o memorial_n of_o that_o most_o pious_a and_o kind_a queen_n aeleonor_n erect_v by_o the_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o her_o most_o dear_o belove_v husband_n and_o certes_o the_o memory_n of_o her_o love_a kindness_n shall_v remain_v worthy_a to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o eternity_n for_o she_o the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n wife_n accompany_v he_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o when_o as_o he_o be_v secret_o forelay_v and_o by_o a_o certain_a moor_n wound_v with_o a_o envenom_a sword_n and_o by_o all_o the_o remedy_n that_o physician_n can_v devise_v be_v not_o so_o much_o ease_v as_o afflict_a she_o take_v she_o to_o a_o cure_n strange_a i_o must_v needs_o say_v and_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o 1._o howbeit_o full_a of_o love_n and_o kind_a affection_n for_o her_o husband_n wound_n infect_v with_o the_o poison_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o 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and_o piety_n of_o a_o wife_n perform_v thus_o much_o of_o westminster_n joint_o with_o london_n although_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o city_n by_o itself_o and_o have_v a_o several_a jurisdiction_n from_o it_o because_o with_o continue_a building_n it_o so_o join_v thereto_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n moreover_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n other_o suburb_n run_v a_o great_a way_n in_o length_n holborn_n with_o goodly_a row_n of_o house_n orderly_o range_v as_o namely_o holborn_n or_o rather_o more_o true_o oldborne_n wherein_o stand_v ancient_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o templar_n only_o in_o the_o place_n now_o call_v southampton_n house_n but_o now_o there_o stand_v certain_a inn_n or_o college_n of_o student_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o city-habitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n well_o beseem_v bishop_n to_o dwell_v in_o for_o which_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr hotham_n bishop_n of_o ely_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o north_n side_n likewise_o there_o be_v suburb_n annex_v to_o the_o city_n wherein_o jordan_n briset_v a_o man_n very_o wealthy_a and_o devout_a build_v a_o house_n for_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n malt._n which_o grow_v in_o time_n so_o great_a that_o it_o resemble_v a_o palace_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o a_o towre-steeple_n raise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n with_o so_o fine_a workmanship_n that_o while_o it_o stand_v it_o be_v a_o singular_a beauty_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n these_o knight_n hospitaler_n at_o their_o first_o institution_n about_o the_o year_n 1124._o and_o long_o after_o be_v so_o lowly_a all_o the_o while_o they_o continue_v poor_a that_o their_o governor_n be_v style_v servant_n to_o the_o poor_a servitor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n like_v as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o templar_n templar_n who_o short_o after_o arise_v 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great_a way_n off_o
which_o scot_n at_o a_o low_a water_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v past_a use_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n and_o fall_v to_o boot-hale_n but_o they_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n take_v aeneas_n with_o they_o although_o he_o entreat_v they_o very_o instant_o no_o nor_o any_o woman_n albeit_o among_o they_o there_o be_v many_o both_o young_a maid_n and_o wife_n pass_v fair_a for_o they_o be_v persuade_v very_o that_o the_o enemy_n will_v do_v they_o no_o hurt_n as_o who_o reckon_v whoredom_n no_o hurt_n nor_o evil_a at_o all_o so_o aeneas_n remain_v there_o alone_o with_o two_o servant_n and_o his_o guide_n in_o company_n of_o a_o hundred_o woman_n who_o sit_v round_o in_o a_o ring_n with_o a_o good_a fire_n in_o the_o mid_n before_o they_o fall_v to_o hitchell_n and_o dress_v hemp_n sit_v up_o all_o night_n without_o sleep_n and_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o talk_n with_o his_o interpreter_n when_o the_o night_n be_v far_o spend_v what_o with_o bark_v of_o dog_n and_o gaggle_a of_o 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the_o king_n of_o kent_n after_o that_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bernicii_n who_o the_o britan_n call_n guir_n a_o brinaich_n as_o it_o be_v mountainer_n be_v erect_v that_o which_o reach_v from_o tee_n to_o the_o scottish_a frith_n be_v the_o best_a part_n thereof_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o northhumberland_a who_o have_v finish_v their_o period_n whatsoever_o lie_v beyond_o twede_n become_v scottish_a and_o be_v count_v scotland_n then_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n lay_v it_o to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o he_o afterward_o king_n aelfred_n permit_v the_o dane_n to_o possess_v it_o who_o athelstane_n some_o few_o year_n after_o dispossess_v and_o drive_v out_o yet_o after_o this_o the_o people_n set_v up_o eilrick_a the_o dane_n for_o their_o king_n who_o king_n ealdred_n forthwith_o displace_v and_o expel_v from_o which_o time_n forward_o this_o country_n have_v no_o more_o king_n over_o it_o but_o such_o as_o govern_v it_o be_v term_v earl_n among_o who_o these_o be_v reckon_v up_o in_o order_n successive_o in_o our_o history_n osulfe_n oslake_n edulph_n walde_n of_o the_o elder_a uchtred_a adulph_n alred_n siward_n tostie_n edwin_n morcar_n osculph_n and_o that_o right_a valiant_a siward_n who_o as_o he_o live_v in_o arm_n so_o will_v he_o die_v also_o arm_v then_o his_o earldom_n and_o these_o part_n be_v give_v unto_o tostie_a the_o brother_n of_o earl_n harold_n but_o the_o earldom_n of_o northampton_n and_o huntingdon_n with_o other_o land_n of_o he_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o noble_a earl_n walde_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n these_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n have_v i_o put_v down_o because_o some_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o now_o will_v i_o add_v moreover_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n memorial_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o library_n of_o john_n stow_n a_o right_a honest_a citizen_n and_o diligent_a antiquary_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n copso_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n william_n conqueror_n expel_v osculph_n who_o notwithstanding_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o slay_v he_o then_o osculph_n be_v run_v through_o with_o a_o javelin_n by_o a_o thief_n end_v his_o life_n after_o this_o gospatricke_n purchase_v the_o earldom_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o not_o long_o after_o depose_v he_o from_o that_o honour_n and_o then_o succeed_v after_o he_o walde_n of_o siwards_n son_n his_o fortune_n be_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o in_o his_o room_n be_v place_v walcher_n bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o like_a as_o robert_n come_v his_o successor_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a commotion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n afterward_o robert_n mowbray_n attain_v to_o the_o same_o honour_n which_o he_o soon_o lose_v through_o his_o own_o perfidious_a treachery_n when_o he_o devise_v to_o deprive_v king_n william_n rufus_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o to_o advance_v stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n a_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n sister_n thereunto_o then_o k._n stephen_n make_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o poly_n chronicon_fw-la of_o durham_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o son_n also_o william_n that_o afterward_o be_v king_n of_o scot_n write_v himself_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v descend_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o brinkburne_n abbey_n after_o some_o few_o year_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o pass_v away_o this_o earldom_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n unto_o hugh_n pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n scoff_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o young_a earl_n of_o a_o old_a bishop_n but_o when_o the_o say_a king_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o holy-land_n and_o hugh_n for_o his_o delivery_n have_v contribute_v only_o 2000_o pound_n of_o silver_n which_o the_o king_n take_v not_o well_o at_o his_o hand_n because_o he_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v perform_v but_o a_o little_a who_o he_o understand_v to_o have_v raise_v and_o get_v together_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o money_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o ransom_n and_o release_v he_o devest_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o earldom_n after_o which_o time_n the_o title_n of_o the_o barledome_n of_o northumberland_n lie_v discontinue_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n charlemagne_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o family_n of_o the_o percy_n enjoy_v the_o same_o which_o family_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o brabant_n inherit_v together_o with_o the_o surname_n of_o percy_n the_o possession_n also_o of_o percy_n ever_o since_o that_o joscelin_n of_o louvain_n young_a son_n of_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a by_o gerberga_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n a_o young_a brother_n to_o lothar_n the_o last_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o line_n of_o charles_n take_v to_o wife_n agnes_n the_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n percy_n of_o which_o william_n the_o great_a grandfather_n william_n percy_n come_v into_o england_n with_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v reward_v by_o he_o for_o his_o service_n with_o land_n in_o tatcaster_n linton_n normanby_n and_o other_o place_n between_o this_o agnes_n and_o joscelin_n it_o be_v covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o percy_n and_o retain_v still_o unto_o he_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o brabant_n viz._n a_o lion_n azure_n which_o the_o brabanter_n afterward_o change_v in_o a_o shield_n or._n the_o first_o earl_n of_o northhumberland_n out_o of_o this_o family_n be_v henry_n percy_n beget_v of_o marie_n daughter_n
with_o gylly_a cavinelagh_n obugill_n and_o mac-derley_a king_n of_o oresgael_n with_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o kineoil_n conail_n and_o many_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v drown_v as_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o water_n of_o fin_n northward_o and_o among_o they_o in_o the_o rescue_v of_o a_o prey_n there_o be_v slay_v atarmanudaboge_v sir_n w._n brit_n sheriff_n of_o conacth_v and_o the_o young_a knight_n his_o brother_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a army_n spoil_v the_o country_n and_o leave_v the_o signiory_n of_o kineoil_n conail_n to_o rory_n o-cone_a for_o that_o time_n there_o be_v another_o expedition_n also_o by_o the_o say_a justice_n into_o tirconnell_n and_o great_a spoil_n make_v and_o o-canamayu_a be_v expel_v out_o of_o kenoilgain_o &_o he_o leave_v the_o territory_n of_o kenail_n conail_n with_o gorry_a mac-donald_n o-donnel_a there_o be_v another_o expedition_n also_o by_o the_o say_a justice_n into_o tireogaine_o against_o o-neale_n but_o he_o give_v pledge_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n there_o be_v another_o expedition_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o leinster_n against_o the_o irishry_n who_o he_o pitiful_o outrage_v and_o spoil_v their_o land_n in_o another_o expedition_n also_o the_o say_a justice_n destroy_v kenoilgain_o and_o all_o ulster_n in_o despite_n of_o o-neale_n tarry_v three_o night_n at_o tullaghoge_n mccxliii_o hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o crag-fergous_a in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n minour_n leave_v a_o daughter_n his_o heir_n who_o walter_n burk_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n espouse_v in_o the_o same_o year_n die_v lord_n girald_n fitz-moris_n and_o richard_n burk_n mccxlvi_o a_o earthquake_n over_o all_o the_o west_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n mccxlviii_o sir_n john_n fitz-gefferey_n knight_n come_v lord_n justice_n into_o ireland_n mccl._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o william_n long_n espee_fw-mi with_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o saracen_n in_o ireland_n maccanewey_n a_o son_n of_o beliol_n be_v slay_v in_o leys_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v mccli_o the_o lord_n henry_n lacie_n be_v bear_v likewise_o upon_o christmas_n day_n alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n a_o child_n eleven_o year_n old_a espouse_v at_o york_n margaret_n the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n mcclv_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o come_v into_o ireland_n mcclvii_o the_o lord_n moris_n or_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n decease_v mcclix_o stephen_n long_n espee_fw-mi come_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o green_a castle_n in_o ulster_n be_v throw_v down_o likewise_o william_n dene_fw-mi be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxi_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n maurice_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o desmund_n by_o mac-karthy_a likewise_o william_n dene_fw-mi lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n deject_v after_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o same_o year_n sir_n richard_n capell_n mcclxii_o richard_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n die_v item_n martin_n maundevile_n leave_v this_o life_n the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n bennet_n day_n mcclxiv_o maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n maurice_n take_v prisoner_n rich._n capell_n the_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n at_o tristel-dermot_n mcclxvii_o david_n barrie_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxviii_o come_v maurice_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v drown_v item_n lord_n robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxix_o the_o castle_n of_o roscomon_n be_v found_v richard_n of_o excester_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n mcclxx_o the_o lord_n james_n audeley_n come_v lord_n justice_n into_o ireland_n mcclxxi_o henry_n the_o king_n son_n of_o almain_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o year_n reign_v the_o plague_n famine_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o most_o in_o meth._n item_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n be_v slay_v walter_n burk_n or_o de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v mcclxxii_o the_o lord_n james_n audeley_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n in_o twomond_n after_o who_o succeed_v lord_n maurice_n fitz-maurice_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n mcclxxiii_o the_o lord_n geffrey_n genevile_n return_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n mcclxxiv_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o robert_n kelwarby_n a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preach_a friar_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o s._n magnus_n the_o martyr_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n be_v anoint_v k._n of_o england_n and_o crown_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o all_o england_n who_o protestation_n and_o oath_n be_v in_o this_o form_n i_o edward_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n henry_n profess_v protest_v and_o promise_v before_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o to_o keep_v without_o respect_n the_o law_n justice_n and_o peace_n unto_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n subject_n unto_o i_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o can_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o liege_n and_o loyal_a minister_n also_o to_o exhibit_v condign_a and_o canonical_a honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o god_n church_n to_o preserve_v inviolable_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v bestow_v by_o emperor_n and_o king_n upon_o the_o church_n commit_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o yield_v due_a honour_n unto_o abbat_n &_o the_o lord_n vessel_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o have_v etc._n etc._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o same_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n john_n verdon_n likewise_o the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n come_v into_o ireland_n item_n william_n fitz-roger_n prior_n of_o the_o hospitaler_n with_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o glyndelory_n and_o more_o there_o slay_v mcclxxv_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v erect_v again_o in_o the_o same_o year_n moydagh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o norragh_n by_o sir_n walter_n faunte_n mcclxxvi_o robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o second_o time_n geffrey_n genevile_n give_v place_n and_o depart_v mcclxxvii_o o-brene_a be_v slay_v mcclxxviii_o the_o lord_n david_n barry_n die_v likewise_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n mcclxxix_o the_o lord_n robert_n ufford_n enter_v into_o england_n and_o appoint_v in_o his_o room_n friar_n robert_n fulborne_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n in_o who_o time_n the_o money_n be_v change_v likewise_o the_o round_a table_n be_v hold_v at_o kenilworth_n by_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n mcclxxx_o robert_n ufford_n return_v out_o of_o england_n lord_n justice_z as_o before_z also_o the_o wife_n of_o robert_n ufford_n decease_v mcclxxxi_o adam_n cusack_n the_o young_a slay_v william_n barret_n and_o many_o other_o in_o connaght_n item_n friar_n stephen_n fulborne_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lord_n robert_n ufford_n return_v into_o england_n mcclxxxii_o moritagh_n and_o art_n mac-murgh_a his_o brother_n be_v slay_v at_o arclowe_n on_o the_o even_o of_o saint_n marie_n maudlin_a likewise_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n die_v mcclxxxiii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v in_o part_n burn_v and_o the_o belfray_n of_o saint_n trinity_n church_n in_o dublin_n the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o januarie_n mcclxxxiiii_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o potentate_n or_o lord_n of_o offaly_n the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n barnaby_n the_o apostle_n his_o day_n alphonsus_n the_o king_n son_n twelve_o year_n old_a change_v his_o life_n mcclxxxv_o the_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n die_v the_o six_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o arclowe_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n item_n girald_n fitz-maurice_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o irish_a in_o offalie_n and_o richard_n petit_n and_o saint_n doget_n with_o many_o other_o and_o a_o great_a overthrow_n be_v give_v at_o rathode_n with_o much_o slaughter_n mcclxxxvi_o norragh_fw-mi and_o arstoll_n with_o other_o town_n be_v one_o after_o another_o continual_o burn_v by_o philip_n stanton_n the_o 16._o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o december_n in_o these_o day_n alianor_n queen_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n take_v the_o mantle_n and_o the_o ring_n at_o ambresburie_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n thomas_n his_o translation_n have_v her_o dower_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v possess_v for_o ever_o likewise_o calwagh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o kildare_n the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxvii_o stephen_n fulborn_n archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la die_v after_o who_o there_o succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n for_o a_o time_n john_n
by_o all_o but_o when_o the_o nation_n from_o the_o north_n like_o violent_a tempest_n overflow_v these_o south_n part_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o scot_n for_o under_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o arcadius_n as_o we_o read_v in_o orosius_n it_o be_v inhabit_v as_o well_o as_o ireland_n by_o the_o scottish_a nation_n and_o ninnius_n have_v write_v that_o one_o biule_n a_o scot_n be_v lord_n of_o it_o but_o as_o the_o same_o writer_n record_v the_o scot_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o all_o the_o british_a country_n and_o land_n by_o cuneda_n grandfather_n of_o maglocunus_fw-la who_o gildas_n for_o the_o foul_a work_n that_o he_o make_v in_o these_o land_n term_v the_o dragon_n of_o the_o iles._n after_o this_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n bring_v this_o island_n like_v as_o the_o foresay_a anglesey_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o english_a if_o we_o understand_v they_o both_o by_o the_o name_n of_o menaviae_fw-la as_o writer_n persuade_v we_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v reckon_v a_o island_n of_o the_o britan_n but_o when_o the_o north_n have_v send_v abroad_o his_o brood_n the_o second_o time_n i_o mean_v the_o norman_n dane_n and_o norwegian_n these_o norwegian_n who_o with_o their_o manifold_a robbery_n and_o rovery_n do_v most_o hurt_v from_o the_o northern_a sea_n take_v up_o their_o haunt_n into_o this_o island_n and_o the_o hebrides_n and_o therein_o erect_v lord_n and_o petty_a king_n who_o brief_a history_n i_o will_v here_o put_v down_o word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o a_o old_a manuscript_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v utter_o lose_v which_o be_v entitle_v the_o chronicle_n of_o man_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a place_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o isle_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mlxv_o edward_n of_o bless_a memory_n king_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n harald_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n against_o who_o harald_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n come_v into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v a_o battle_n at_o stainford-bridge_n and_o the_o english_a obtain_v the_o victory_n put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n out_o of_o which_o chase_n godr_v surname_v crovan_n the_o son_n of_o harald_n the_o black_a of_o iseland_n come_v unto_o godred_a the_o son_n of_o syrric_n who_o then_o reign_v in_o man_n and_o by_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v the_o same_o year_n william_n the_o bastard_z conquer_a england_n and_o godr_v the_o son_n of_o syrric_n die_v after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n fingal_n mlxvi_o godred_a crovan_n assemble_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o come_v to_o man_n fight_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v overcome_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n a_o second_o time_n he_o rally_v his_o force_n and_o his_o fleet_n sail_v into_o man_n join_v battle_n with_o the_o manksman_n be_v vanquish_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o field_n a_o three_o time_n he_o gather_v a_o great_a multitude_n together_o and_o by_o night_n arrive_v in_o the_o haven_n call_v ramsa_n and_o hide_v three_o hundred_o man_n within_o a_o wood_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o hang_a hollow_a brow_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v scacafel_n now_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v the_o manksman_n put_v their_o people_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o with_o a_o violent_a charge_n encounter_v with_o godred_a and_o when_o the_o fight_n be_v hot_a those_o three_o hundred_o man_n start_v out_o of_o the_o ambush_n behind_o their_o back_n begin_v to_o foil_v the_o manksman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a yea_o and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v now_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o discomfit_v and_o no_o place_n for_o they_o of_o refuge_n to_o escape_v for_o the_o sea_n water_n come_v in_o with_o the_o tide_n have_v fill_v the_o channel_n of_o ramsa_n river_n and_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n follow_v the_o chase_n hard_o they_o that_o then_o remain_v alive_a take_v up_o a_o pitiful_a cry_n and_o beseech_v godr_v to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o he_o move_v with_o compassion_n pity_v their_o woeful_a calamity_n as_o who_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n have_v be_v nurse_v and_o bring_v up_o among_o they_o sound_v the_o retreat_n and_o forbid_v his_o host_n to_o pursue_v they_o any_o long_o gore_v the_o morrow_n after_o propose_v this_o choice_n unto_o his_o own_o army_n whether_o they_o will_v rather_o divide_v man_n among_o themselves_o and_o therein_o dwell_v or_o only_o take_v the_o substance_n and_o pillage_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o return_v unto_o their_o own_o home_n but_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o whole_a island_n and_o with_o the_o good_n thereof_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o so_o return_v home_o but_o godred_a himself_o with_o those_o few_o islander_n that_o remain_v with_o he_o inhabit_v the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o manksman_n the_o north_n part_n with_o this_o covenant_n and_o condition_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n venture_v and_o presume_v to_o challenge_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v the_o king_n domain_v alone_o and_o all_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n godred_a then_o reduce_v dublin_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o leymistir_n under_o his_o subjection_n as_o for_o the_o western_a scottish_a he_o so_o overawe_v they_o as_o that_o no_o man_n who_o build_v ship_n or_o cog-boat_n dare_v drive_v into_o it_o above_o three_o nail_n now_o he_o reign_v 16._o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o island_n that_o be_v call_v isle_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o very_o three_o son_n lagman_n harald_n and_o olave_n lagman_n the_o elder_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n reign_v seven_o year_n and_o harald_n his_o brother_n a_o great_a while_n rebel_v against_o he_o but_o at_o length_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o lagman_n he_o have_v his_o member_n of_o generation_n cut_v off_o and_o his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o of_o his_o head_n after_o this_o lagman_n repent_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v pull_v out_o his_o brother_n eye_n give_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o wear_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o lord_n cross_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o he_o die_v mlxxu._n all_o the_o noble_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o lagman_n dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o murecard_n o-brien_n king_n of_o ireland_n request_v that_o he_o will_v send_v some_o industrious_a and_o worthy_a man_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o be_v their_o king_n until_o olave_n godreds_n son_n come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o king_n very_o willing_o yield_v to_o their_o request_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o one_o dopnald_n the_o son_n of_o tade_n warning_n and_o charge_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o right_o belong_v unto_o another_o with_o all_o gentleness_n and_o modesty_n but_o he_o after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n not_o weigh_v of_o the_o charge_n that_o his_o lord_n and_o m._n give_v he_o abuse_v his_o place_n and_o lord_v with_o great_a tyranny_n and_o so_o commit_v many_o outrage_n and_o villainy_n reign_v cruel_o three_o year_n then_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n agree_v together_o in_o one_o conspiracy_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o their_o coast_n who_o flee_v into_o ireland_n and_o never_o look_v they_o in_o the_o face_n after_o mlxxvii_o one_o ingemund_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o isle_n leodus_fw-la he_o send_v messenger_n to_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n with_o a_o commandment_n that_o they_o shall_v meet_v together_o and_o ordain_v he_o their_o king_n mean_a while_n himself_o with_o his_o companion_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o rob_v spoil_n make_v good_a cheer_n and_o banquet_n dishonour_n and_o abuse_v marry_v wife_n deflower_v young_a maiden_n yea_o and_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o filthy_a pleasure_n and_o fleshly_a lust_n but_o when_o tiding_n hereof_o come_v to_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n now_o assemble_v to_o make_v he_o king_n they_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n with_o furious_a wrath_n and_o speed_v themselves_o in_o all_o haste_n towards_o he_o and_o surprise_v he_o in_o the_o night_n burn_v the_o house_n wherein_o he_o be_v and_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n make_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o he_o and_o his_o company_n mxcviii_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n at_o cistertium_n or_o cisteaux_n be_v found_v antioch_n be_v win_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o a_o
course_n under_o sail_n so_o long_o the_o sailor_n forbear_v to_o eat_v they_o use_v a_o drink_n make_v of_o barley_n and_o so_o do_v we_o at_o this_o day_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v curmi_fw-la who_o name_v curmi_n wrong_v for_o kwrw_n for_o so_o the_o britain_n call_n that_o which_o we_o term_v ale_n many_o of_o they_o together_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n among_o they_o as_o eusebius_n record_v in_o evangelica_n praeparatione_fw-la 6._o plutarch_n report_v that_o they_o live_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o that_o the_o cold_a and_o freeze_a country_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v keep_v in_o their_o natural_a heat_n but_o what_o those_o ancient_a time_n of_o cruel_a tyrant_n be_v britain_n whereof_o gildas_n write_v i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o mean_v they_o that_o in_o this_o country_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o sway_n of_o government_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n call_v tyrant_n for_o soon_o after_o he_o add_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o s._n hierome_n porphyry_n rage_v in_o the_o east-part_n as_o a_o mad_a dog_n against_o the_o church_n annex_v thus_o much_o to_o his_o furious_a and_o vain_a stile_n britain_n say_v he_o a_o province_n plentiful_a of_o tyrant_n neither_o will_v i_o speak_v of_o their_o ancient_a religion_n which_o be_v not_o very_o to_o be_v count_v religion_n britan_n but_o a_o most_o lamentable_a and_o confuse_a chaos_n of_o superstition_n for_o when_o satan_n have_v drown_v the_o true_a doctrine_n in_o thick_a mist_n of_o darkness_n the_o ugly_a spectres_n of_o britain_n say_v that_o gildas_n be_v mere_a diabolical_a exceed_v well_o near_o in_o number_n those_o of_o egypt_n whereof_o some_o we_o do_v see_v within_o or_o without_o desert_n wall_n with_o deform_a lineament_n still_o carrying_z stern_a and_o grim_a look_n after_o their_o wont_a manner_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v together_o with_o hercules_n at_o the_o rape_n of_o hesione_n and_o that_o out_o of_o these_o verse_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v make_v by_o cornelius_n nepos_n while_o he_o describe_v the_o marriage_n of_o telamonius_n and_o hesione_n et_fw-la in_o aurea_fw-la pocula_fw-la fusi_fw-la invitant_fw-la seize_v pateris_fw-la plebs_fw-la mista_fw-la britanni_n mid_a cup_n of_o gold_n a_o medley_n sort_n thus_o lie_v all_o along_o boll_n after_o boll_n quaff_v lusty_o and_o britan_n they_o among_o that_o be_v altogether_o poetical_a and_o i_o can_v clear_o by_o good_a evidence_n as_o it_o be_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n prove_v that_o the_o author_n thereof_o be_v not_o as_o the_o german_n will_v have_v it_o cornelius_z nepos_n but_o one_o joseph_n of_o excester_n who_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n britain_n whether_o ulysses_n enter_v thus_o far_o who_o arrival_n in_o caledonia_n a_o certain_a altar_n engrave_v with_o greek_a letter_n as_o solinus_z say_v have_v testify_v brodaeus_n make_v doubt_v and_o i_o will_v judge_v that_o erect_v it_o be_v rather_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o ulysses_n than_o by_o ulysses_n himself_o although_o they_o avouch_v ulysses_n to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o elizza_n that_o be_v japhets_n son_n for_o apparent_a it_o be_v out_o of_o history_n and_o already_o i_o have_v say_v as_o much_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n undertake_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n no_o marvel_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o seem_v if_o their_o be_v also_o some_o name_n and_o monument_n of_o they_o find_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o often_o time_n they_o derive_v those_o name_n not_o so_o much_o from_o their_o own_o denomination_n as_o from_o worthy_n who_o be_v hold_v in_o as_o much_o reverence_n if_o not_o more_o among_o they_o as_o be_v either_o confessor_n or_o martyr_n among_o christian_n like_a as_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n john_n saint_n dominicke_n saint_n francis_n and_o infinite_a other_o saint_n depart_v be_v impose_v upon_o new-found_a place_n so_o also_o that_o it_o happen_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n with_o the_o greek_n who_o will_v deny_v but_o who_o among_o all_o the_o worthy_n make_v either_o more_o wander_a voyage_n or_o of_o long_a continuance_n at_o sea_n than_o do_v ulysses_n no_o marvel_n then_o if_o sailor_n make_v vow_n very_o often_o unto_o he_o above_o all_o other_o and_o unto_o those_o place_n where_o they_o arrive_v and_o land_v do_v consecrate_v according_a to_o their_o vow_n name_n from_o he_o thus_o lisbon_n vlyssippo_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n take_v the_o name_n and_o thus_o elsewhere_o other_o monument_n of_o ulysses_n laertes_n and_o their_o companion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v refer_v unto_o ulysses_n as_o the_o founder_n but_o we_o must_v think_v that_o by_o the_o greek_n who_o discover_v strange_a and_o foreign_a coast_n they_o be_v dedicate_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o worthy_a who_o of_o all_o other_o have_v travel_v and_o see_v most_o whereas_o john_n tzetzes_n in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v variety_n of_o story_n have_v write_v that_o our_o british_a king_n bestow_v upon_o that_o renown_a cato_n the_o elder_a who_o have_v perpetual_a conflict_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n certain_a present_n for_o his_o virtue_n sake_n let_v he_o make_v good_a and_o save_v his_o own_o credit_n himself_o yet_o thus_o much_o all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o that_o writer_n be_v full_o fraught_v with_o fable_n neither_o will_v i_o have_v you_o believe_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o gades_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o britain_n howsoever_o cedrenus_n maugre_o all_o other_o historiographer_n britain_n write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v come_v unto_o phasis_n gades_n and_o the_o british_a nation_n and_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o a_o thousand_o hulk_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o stamp_n be_v that_o also_o which_o trithemius_n report_v out_o of_o hunnibald_a that_o king_n bassianus_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o the_o orkneys_n daughter_n in_o the_o 284._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o thereupon_o he_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o britain_n king_n make_v war_n upon_o bassianus_n britain_n nor_o let_v any_o man_n think_v that_o hannibal_n ever_o war_v in_o britain_n because_o we_o read_v thus_o in_o polybius_n in_o the_o eclogue_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o much_o in_o brief_a now_o that_o hannibal_n be_v enclose_v within_o the_o straits_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o place_n be_v corrupt_a and_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o dio_n book_n 42._o for_o in_o both_o place_n there_o be_v a_o speech_n of_o the_o brutii_n in_o italy_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o about_o this_o time_n the_o greek_n come_v to_o our_o island_n for_o atheraeus_fw-la in_o describe_v out_o of_o moschion_n a_o most_o ancient_a author_n ship_n that_o ship_n of_o hiero_n at_o the_o hugeness_n and_o workmanship_n whereof_o all_o man_n wonder_v report_v that_o the_o main_a mast_n thereof_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n find_v by_o a_o certain_a swineherd_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o britain_n and_o by_o phileas_n taurominites_n the_o mechanic_n convey_v into_o sicily_n but_o i_o fear_v lest_o the_o critic_n judge_v that_o the_o true_a read_n here_o also_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o brutian_a mountain_n in_o italy_n expedition_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o cimbri_n and_o the_o gaul_n in_o those_o expedition_n which_o be_v make_v into_o italy_n and_o greece_n for_o beside_o the_o name_n common_a to_o they_o both_o it_o be_v record_v in_o a_o most_o ancient_a british_a book_n entitle_v triadum_n triades_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o three_o mighty_a host_n levy_v from_o among_o the_o britan_n that_o a_o certain_a foreign_a captain_n levy_v a_o marvellous_a puissant_a army_n from_o hence_o which_o have_v waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n at_o the_o last_o sit_v he_o down_o and_o abode_n hard_o by_o the_o greekish_a sea_n mean_v perhaps_o gallatia_n brennus_n that_o brennus_n a_o king_n so_o famous_a in_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n both_o be_v a_o britain_n there_o be_v that_o think_v they_o can_v easy_o prove_v for_o i_o own_o part_n thus_o much_o only_o i_o know_v that_o his_o name_n be_v not_o yet_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n with_o the_o britan_n brennin_n who_o in_o their_o language_n call_v a_o king_n brennin_n whether_o in_o honourable_a memory_n of_o he_o i_o dare_v not_o determine_v certes_o that_o britomarus_n the_o militare_fw-la captain_n among_o they_o britain_n of_o who_o
be_v nothing_o grievous_a unto_o they_o raise_v out_o of_o such_o merchandise_n and_o commodity_n as_o be_v ship_v to_o and_o from_o out_o of_o gaul_n and_o britanny_n and_o those_o be_v ivory_n work_n bit_n and_o bridle_n chain_n and_o wreathe_n electrina_fw-la vessel_n of_o the_o mettle_n golâ—_n electrum_n and_o of_o glass_n with_o other_o base_a and_o common_a ware_n of_o like_a sort_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o garrison_n for_o that_o island_n for_o it_o will_v require_v one_o legion_n at_o the_o least_o and_o some_o horseman_n if_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o say_a tribute_n will_v but_o countervail_v the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n there_o for_o of_o necessity_n by_o impose_v a_o tribute_n the_o revenue_n come_v by_o tollage_n and_o poundage_n and_o such_o like_a impost_n will_v be_v less_o and_o if_o any_o violent_a course_n be_v use_v some_o peril_n or_o other_o must_v be_v look_v for_o the_o year_n follow_v likewise_o augustus_n intend_v a_o second_o expedition_n into_o britain_n because_o there_o be_v some_o variance_n about_o the_o covenant_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o insurrection_n make_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o cantabri_n and_o other_o that_o journey_n be_v stay_v neither_o have_v any_o man_n reason_n to_o believe_v landinus_fw-la or_o servius_n or_o philargyrus_n who_o have_v record_v that_o augustus_n triumph_n over_o the_o britan_n and_o that_o out_o of_o these_o verse_n of_o maro_n et_fw-la duo_fw-la rapta_fw-la manu_fw-la diverso_fw-la ex_fw-la host_n trophaea_fw-la bisque_fw-la triumphatas_fw-la utroque_fw-la a_o littore_fw-la gentes_fw-la and_o trophy_n twain_o catch_v by_o strong_a hand_n from_o divers_a enemy_n host_n and_o nation_n twice_o triumph_v of_o likewise_o from_o both_o the_o west_n coast_n sure_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o surrendry_a of_o the_o britan_n horace_n write_v thus_o coelo_fw-la tonantem_fw-la credimus_fw-la jupiter_fw-la regnare_fw-la presens_n divus_o habebitur_fw-la augustus_n adjectis_fw-la britannis_fw-la imperio_fw-la gravibusque_fw-la persis_n we_o think_v before_o that_o jupiter_n in_o heaven_n above_o do_v reign_n for_o thunder_a there_o but_o now_o shall_v be_v on_o earth_n augustus_n here_o repute_a god_n because_o he_o do_v to_o roman_n empire_n gain_v both_o britan_n and_o fierce_a persian_n of_o who_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n tiberius_n nothing_o transport_v with_o a_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o extend_v the_o empire_n tiberius_n seem_v to_o have_v rest_v in_o that_o counsel_n of_o augustus_n for_o he_o bring_v out_o a_o book_n write_v with_o augustus_n his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o whole_a wealth_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o commonweal_n what_o number_n as_o well_o of_o roman_a citizen_n as_o ally_n be_v in_o arm_n how_o many_o navy_n kingdom_n and_o province_n what_o tribute_n and_o impost_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n with_o a_o resolution_n annex_v thereto_o of_o contain_v the_o empire_n within_o the_o bound_n which_o advise_v and_o resolution_n of_o augustus_n content_v he_o so_o well_o as_o tacitus_n report_v that_o he_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o in_o britain_n nor_o maintain_v any_o garrison_n or_o deputy_n there_o for_o whereas_o tacitus_n reckon_v up_o the_o number_n of_o legion_n and_o what_o coast_n or_o country_n they_o defend_v at_o that_o time_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o britain_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o britan_n entertain_v amity_n with_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n germanicas_fw-la sail_v the_o ocean_n some_o of_o his_o company_n by_o force_n of_o tempest_n drive_v to_o this_o island_n be_v by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o send_v back_o again_o caligula_n that_o caius_n caesar_n cast_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o enter_v this_o island_n it_o be_v certain_a but_o that_o by_o his_o shuttle_n brain_n sudden_a repentance_n and_o wonderful_a attempt_n against_o germany_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v terrify_v britain_n and_o germany_n over_o which_o he_o hover_v with_o the_o fame_n of_o some_o mighty_a piece_n of_o work_n caligula_n he_o make_v a_o bridge_n between_o bay_n and_o the_o pile_n of_o puteoli_n three_o mile_n and_o 600._o pace_n in_o length_n but_o have_v achieve_v no_o great_a exploit_n adminius_n than_o take_v to_o his_o mercy_n adminius_n the_o son_n of_o cinobellinus_n king_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o be_v by_o his_o father_n banish_v have_v flee_v over_o sea_n with_o a_o small_a power_n and_o train_n about_o he_o he_o send_v magnificent_a and_o glorious_a letter_n to_o rome_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a isle_n have_v be_v yield_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n warning_n and_o wish_v the_o post_n ever_o and_o anon_o to_o ride_v forward_o in_o their_o waggon_n direct_o into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o the_o curia_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o deliver_v the_o say_a missive_n unto_o the_o consul_n but_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n and_o that_o in_o a_o frequent_a assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n after_o this_o to_o the_o ocean_n be_v march_v as_o if_o he_o mind_v to_o translate_v the_o war_n over_o into_o britain_n where_o even_o upon_o the_o very_a shore_n he_o embattel_v his_o soldier_n himself_o take_v sea_n in_o a_o galley_n and_o after_o he_o have_v launch_v out_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o land_n return_v again_o and_o then_o mount_v up_o a_o high_a pulpit_n sit_v he_o down_o give_v his_o soldier_n the_o signal_n of_o battle_n and_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v and_o so_o on_o a_o sudden_a charge_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n muâ—kles_n and_o other_o small_a shell_n fish_n have_v get_v these_o spoil_n as_o one_o indeed_o want_v enemy_n spoil_n for_o to_o adorn_v a_o trophye_n he_o wax_v proud_a as_o if_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o ocean_n and_o have_v reward_v his_o soldier_n dio._n he_o bring_v some_o of_o those_o cockle_n and_o the_o other_o shell_n fish_n to_o rome_n that_o there_o also_o he_o may_v show_v the_o booty_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o token_n and_o memorial_n of_o this_o brave_a victory_n he_o raise_v a_o high_a turret_n out_o of_o which_o as_o from_o a_o watchtower_n there_o may_v blaze_v all_o night_n long_o light_n and_o fire_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n in_o their_o course_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o see_v at_o a_o low_a water_n in_o the_o shore_n of_o holland_n and_o by_o the_o people_n there_o inhabit_v be_v call_v britenhuis_n who_o also_o find_v oftentimes_o stone_n engrave_v with_o letter_n of_o which_o one_o have_v these_o character_n c._n c._n p._n f._n which_o they_o i_o wot_v not_o how_o true_o expound_v thus_o caius_n caligula_n pharum_fw-la fecit_fw-la that_o be_v caius_z caligula_n this_o watchtower_n pharus_n make_v but_o of_o this_o watchtower_n more_o at_o large_a i_o will_v write_v in_o my_o discourse_n of_o british_a island_n claudius_n afterward_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o britain_n waste_v rather_o with_o 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claudius_n the_o emperor_n to_o give_v the_o attempt_n upon_o britain_n which_o none_o assay_v to_o do_v since_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o which_o then_o be_v up_o in_o a_o broil_n and_o commotion_n for_o that_o the_o say_v fugitive_n be_v not_o render_v again_o unto_o they_o whereupon_o he_o command_v aulus_n plautius_n plautius_n at_o that_o time_n praetor_n to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o britain_n who_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o withdraw_v the_o say_a army_n out_o of_o gaul_n dio._n as_o be_v much_o discontent_v to_o make_v war_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o draw_v out_o the_o time_n in_o length_n with_o many_o delay_n but_o when_o claudius_n narcissus_n send_v from_o claudius_n begin_v to_o mount_v up_o into_o the_o tribunal_n of_o plautius_n and_o to_o make_v a_o speech_n unto_o the_o host_n the_o soldier_n more_o incense_v with_o indignation_n streightwaies_o cry_v all_o at_o once_o io._n saturnalia_fw-la for_o
fight_v now_o with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v for_o their_o liberty_n and_o native_a country_n he_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n and_o when_o he_o spoil_v the_o natural_a inhabitant_n kill_v they_o up_o and_o in_o manner_n leave_v not_o one_o alive_a their_o land_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o set_v out_o and_o appoint_v for_o the_o conqueror_n to_o possess_v who_o divide_v the_o same_o by_o cast_v lot_n see_v many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fewness_n the_o whole_a country_n can_v not_o be_v occupy_v and_o people_v by_o they_o part_n of_o it_o that_o especial_o which_o lie_v eastward_o they_o make_v over_o to_o coloner_n and_o new_a inhabitant_n to_o every_o one_o according_a as_o by_o lot_n it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o till_v for_o a_o certain_a rent_n and_o tribute_n all_o the_o rest_n they_o themselves_o possess_v on_o the_o southside_n very_o these_o saxon_n have_v the_o frank_n and_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o thuringer_n who_o the_o precedent_a whirlwind_n of_o hostility_n have_v not_o touch_v and_o be_v divide_v from_o they_o by_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n unstrote_v northward_o dwell_v the_o norman_n a_o most_o fierce_a nation_n east_n from_o they_o the_o obotrites_n inhabit_v and_o westward_o the_o frisian_n from_o who_o continual_o without_o intermission_n they_o defend_v their_o territory_n and_o march_n thereof_o either_o by_o covenant_n of_o league_n or_o necessary_a skirmish_v but_o now_o return_v we_o to_o our_o english-saxons_a for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o state_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o saxon_n flourish_v exceed_v well_o under_o the_o foresay_a heptarchy_n until_o those_o kingdom_n bruise_v and_o impair_v one_o of_o another_o with_o civil_a war_n come_v all_o in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o westsaxon_n for_o egbert_n king_n of_o these_o westsaxon_n have_v conquer_v already_o four_o of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o swallow_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o hope_n the_o other_o twain_o also_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o which_o be_v subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o one_o prince_n may_v be_v conjoin_v likewise_o in_o one_o name_n command_v by_o a_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n that_o the_o heptarchy_n which_o the_o saxon_n hold_v england_n shall_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v england_n whereupon_o in_o latin_a it_o be_v name_v anglia_fw-it take_v denomination_n of_o the_o angle_n as_o be_v of_o those_o three_o nation_n most_o in_o number_n and_o of_o great_a prowess_n for_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o possession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n 800._o and_o mercia_n very_o great_a and_o large_a country_n together_o with_o east-england_n whereas_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o jute_n hold_v kent_n only_o and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o saxon_n eastsex_n southsex_n &_o westsex_n a_o small_a parcel_n very_o if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o spacious_a territory_n &_o land_n of_o the_o english_a of_o who_o nation_n long_o before_o this_o they_o be_v general_o throughout_o call_v english_a &_o in_o their_o own_o language_n englatheod_n anglcynne_n engl-cynn_a and_o englisc-mon_a albeit_o every_o kingdom_n therein_o have_v a_o special_a name_n of_o the_o own_o by_o itself_o and_o this_o appear_v for_o certain_a as_o well_o out_o of_o other_o writer_n as_o beda_n who_o entitle_v his_o story_n the_o history_n of_o the_o english-nation_n yea_o and_o in_o that_o heptarchy_n those_o prince_n that_o overrule_v the_o rest_n be_v style_v gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la reges_fw-la that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n at_o this_o time_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n lay_v forget_v and_o grow_v quite_o out_o of_o use_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n remain_v only_o in_o book_n and_o not_o take_v up_o in_o common_a speech_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v pope_n that_o boniface_n the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n descend_v from_o hence_o call_v this_o our_o country_n saxony_n beyond_o the_o sea_n howbeit_o k._n eadred_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 948._o use_v in_o some_o charter_n and_o patent_n the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n like_v as_o edgar_n in_o the_o year_n 970._o bare_a this_o stile_n also_o the_o monarch_n of_o all_o whole_a albion_n be_v now_o call_v anglia_fw-it or_o england_n the_o state_n and_o puissance_n of_o these_o angles_n be_v come_v to_o the_o full_a height_n and_o therefore_o such_o be_v the_o revolution_n of_o all_o mortal_a thing_n hasten_v apace_o to_o their_o period_n and_o end_n for_o the_o dane_n continual_o infest_v our_o coast_n many_o year_n together_o at_o the_o length_n begin_v to_o enter_v ransack_v and_o mangle_v this_o country_n most_o pitiful_o name_n of_o english-saxons_a my_o purpose_n be_v even_o here_o to_o have_v set_v down_o the_o orderly_a succession_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a king_n both_o in_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o also_o in_o their_o monarchy_n but_o see_v that_o they_o seem_v not_o proper_o to_o belong_v unto_o this_o place_n neither_o be_v the_o bare_a heap_v up_o of_o name_n only_o delightful_a to_o the_o reader_n perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v more_o acceptable_a if_o i_o brief_o annexe_v hereto_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v by_o much_o read_n and_o especial_o in_o alfricus_n our_o ancient_a grammarian_n as_o touch_v the_o force_n phâ—_n reason_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o ancient_a english_a name_n not_o that_o my_o meaning_n be_v to_o interpret_v every_o name_n several_o for_o that_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o work_n very_o laborious_a neither_o can_v such_o barbarous_a name_n in_o which_o there_o lie_v couch_v great_a significancie_n succinct_a brevity_n and_o some_o ambiguity_n be_v easy_o deliver_v in_o another_o tongue_n but_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v compound_v and_o that_o of_o few_o simple_n i_o will_v explain_v the_o say_a simple_n that_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o compound_n imply_v all_o the_o osse_fw-la and_o presage_v of_o good_a luck_n wished-for_a and_o happy_a fortune_n may_v evident_o appear_v and_o that_o we_o may_v thorough_o perceive_v there_o be_v among_o all_o nation_n that_o orthote_n of_o name_n which_o plato_n speak_v of_o ael_n etc._n eal_n and_o all_o in_o name_n compound_v like_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a composition_n signify_v al_n or_o whole_o hereupon_o aelwin_n be_v as_o much_o as_o whole_o or_o full_o victor_n albert_n all_n bright_a and_o dread_a whole_o dread_a or_o reverend_a alfred_n altogether_o pacificall_a or_o peaceful_a whereunto_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v correspondent_a in_o greek_a pammachius_n pancratius_n pamphilius_n etc._n etc._n aelf_n vlf._n which_o with_o variety_n of_o dialect_n be_v pronounce_v vlf_n wolph_n hulph_n hilp_n helfe_z and_o in_o these_o day_n help_v carry_v in_o it_o a_o signification_n of_o help_n or_o aide_n as_o for_o example_n aelfwin_n that_o be_v a_o victorious_a aid_n aelfwold_n a_o helpful_a governor_n aelfgiva_n she_o that_o give_v help_v according_a to_o which_o be_v these_o greek_a name_n boetius_fw-la symmachus_n epicurus_n ard_n ard_n betoken_v natural_a disposition_n or_o towardness_n as_o goddard_n be_v as_o much_o as_o divine_a towardliness_n or_o inclination_n reinard_n sincere_a disposition_n giffard_n a_o frank_a and_o liberal_a nature_n bernard_n a_o filial_a and_o son-like_a affection_n athel_n ethel_n adel_n and_o ethel_n import_v noble_a thus_o aethelred_n that_o be_v noble_a in_o counsel_n aethelard_n a_o noble_a nature_n or_o disposition_n aethelbert_n famous_o noble_a ethelward_n a_o noble_a tutor_n or_o protector_n bert_n bert._n the_o same_o that_o with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n bright_a and_o in_o latin_a illustris_fw-la and_o clarus_fw-la that_o be_v splendent_a and_o clear_a so_o ecbert_n that_o be_v bright_a and_o shine_a for_o ever_o sigbert_n a_o splendent_a conqueror_n as_o also_o she_o who_o the_o german_n name_v bertha_n the_o greek_a call_v eudoxia_n as_o luitprandus_fw-la witness_v and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v phaedrus_n epiphanius_n photius_n lampridius_n among_o the_o greek_n fulgentius_n and_o illustrius_fw-la etc._n etc._n among_o the_o latin_n bald._n bald_a with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o north_n part_n be_v the_o same_o that_o audax_fw-la in_o latin_a that_o be_v bold_a as_o jornandes_n show_v a_o word_n that_o yet_o be_v not_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n so_o baldwin_n and_o by_o inversion_n winbald_n be_v the_o same_o that_o bold_a victor_n ethelbald_n noble_o bold_a eadbald_n happy_o bold_a unto_o which_o be_v consonant_a thraseas_n thrasimachus_n and_o thrasibulus_n in_o greek_a etc._n etc._n kin._n ken_n and_o kin_n import_n kinsfolk_n as_o kinulph_n a_o help_n to_o kinsfolk_n kinhelm_v a_o defender_n of_o his_o kin_n kinburg_n a_o defence_n to_o kindred_n kinric_n powerful_a in_o or_o to_o kinsfolk_n cuth_o cuth_o bear_v with_o it_o a_o signification_n of_o skill_n and_o cunning_n so_o cuthwin_n that_o be_v a_o skilful_a or_o politic_a conqueror_n
again_o unto_o the_o english_a for_o edward_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n be_v surname_v the_o confessor_n the_o son_n of_o etheldred_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n recover_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n now_o begin_v england_n to_o take_v breath_n again_o but_o soon_o after_o as_o say_v the_o poet_n moor_n rebus_fw-la cessêre_fw-la secundis_fw-la prosperity_n pervert_v manner_n the_o priest_n be_v idle_a drowsy_a and_o unlearned_a the_o people_n give_v to_o riot_n and_o loose_a life_n they_o grow_v also_o through_o rest_n to_o be_v lithe_a discipline_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a the_o commonwealth_n sick_a as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o vice_n lay_v in_o consumption_n and_o pine_v away_o but_o pride_n above_o all_o who_o wait_a maid_n be_v destruction_n be_v come_v to_o a_o mighty_a head_n and_o as_o gervasius_n canterbury_n dorobornensis_n of_o that_o time_n speak_v they_o fall_v so_o fast_o to_o commit_v wickedness_n that_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o sinful_a crime_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o crime_n all_o which_o most_o evident_o foreshow_v destruction_n the_o englishman_n of_o those_o time_n as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n write_v go_v light_o appoint_v with_o their_o garment_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o mid_a knee_n their_o head_n shear_v their_o beard_n shave_v but_o the_o upper_a lip_n uncut_v where_o the_o moustache_n grow_v continual_o wear_v massy_a bracelet_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o arm_n carry_v mark_n upon_o their_o skin_n pounce_v in_o of_o sundry_a colour_n the_o clergy_n content_v themselves_o with_o trivial_a literature_n can_v scarce_o back_o and_o hew_v out_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o norman_n like_a as_o in_o ancient_a time_n out_o of_o that_o east_n coast_n of_o germany_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o which_o tend_v northward_o the_o frank_n first_o and_o then_o the_o saxon_n grievous_o annoy_v both_o france_n gaul_n and_o britain_n with_o their_o depredation_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o one_o become_v lord_n of_o britain_n the_o other_o of_o france_n even_o so_o in_o these_o late_a day_n ensue_v the_o dane_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o norman_n succeed_v in_o their_o place_n from_o out_o of_o the_o same_o coast_n do_v the_o like_a as_o if_o it_o be_v fatal_o give_v unto_o that_o tract_n by_o the_o dispose_n and_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o conceive_v still_o and_o often_o time_n to_o send_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n nation_n to_o afflict_v france_n and_o britain_n yea_o and_o to_o establish_v new_a kingdom_n therein_o helâ—â—ldus_n these_o norman_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o northern_a quarter_n or_o climate_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v for_o norman_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o man_n of_o the_o north_n in_o which_o sense_n also_o they_o be_v name_v nordleudi_n that_o be_v a_o northern_a people_n for_o a_o mix_a nation_n they_o be_v of_o the_o most_o valiant_a norvegian_o suedens_fw-la and_o dane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a they_o practise_v rove_a and_o piracie_n in_o such_o cruel_a manner_n about_o frisia_n belgia_n england_n ireland_n and_o france_n that_o when_o the_o say_v charles_n the_o great_a see_v their_o rove_a ship_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n he_o shed_v tear_n abundant_o and_o with_o a_o grievous_a deep_a sigh_n say_v heavy_a i_o be_o at_o the_o heart_n that_o in_o my_o life_n time_n they_o dare_v once_o come_v upon_o this_o coast_n great_a and_o i_o foresee_v what_o mischief_n they_o will_v work_v hereafter_o to_o my_o posterity_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o public_a procession_n and_o litany_n of_o church_n this_o afterward_o be_v add_v to_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o race_n of_o norman_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o they_o drive_v the_o french_a to_o that_o extremity_n that_o king_n charles_n the_o calvus_n bald_a be_v force_v to_o give_v unto_o haste_v a_o norman_a arch-pirate_n the_o earldom_n of_o charter_n for_o to_o assuage_v the_o man_n fury_n king_n charles_n the_o crassus_n gross_a grant_v unto_o godfrey_n the_o norman_a a_o part_n of_o normandy_n neustria_n with_o his_o daughter_n also_o in_o marriage_n but_o afterward_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n they_o seat_v themselves_o near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr in_o a_o country_n which_o before_o time_n be_v corrupt_o call_v neustria_n neustria_n because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parcel_n of_o westrasia_n for_o so_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n name_v that_o which_o the_o german_n use_v to_o call_v westen-rijch_a that_o be_v the_o west-kingdome_n and_o do_v comprise_v all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n and_o seine_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o normandy_n afterward_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v the_o region_n of_o northern_a man_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o simple_a have_v confirm_v it_o unto_o their_o prince_n rou._n rollo_n who_o godfather_n he_o be_v at_o his_o baptism_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n by_o homage_n and_o 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earl_n of_o andium_fw-la anjou_n pictonum_fw-la poictou_n cenomannorum_fw-la maine_n and_o bononiae_fw-la boulogne_n and_o unto_o they_o he_o promise_v fair_a land_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n philip_n also_o the_o french_a king_n he_o go_v unto_o and_o solicit_v voluntary_o promise_v in_o case_n he_o aid_v he_o to_o become_v his_o vassal_n and_o liege_n man_n and_o for_o england_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n unto_o he_o but_o it_o be_v think_v nothing_o good_a for_o the_o state_n of_o france_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o already_o be_v not_o so_o pliable_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o french_a king_n as_o he_o ought_v shall_v be_v better_v in_o his_o state_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o england_n for_o the_o power_n of_o neighbour_n potentate_n be_v always_o suspect_v of_o prince_n so_o far_o be_v the_o king_n from_o yield_v any_o help_n that_o he_o dissuade_v he_o rather_o from_o invade_v england_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v the_o duke_n be_v reclaim_v 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canutus_n be_v in_o the_o norman_n tongue_n translate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baro_n and_o lo_o what_o the_o very_a word_n be_v exercitualia_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v let_v the_o heriot_n or_o relevies_n be_v so_o moderate_a as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v tolerable_a of_o a_o earl_n relevies_n as_o decent_a it_o be_v eight_o horse_n four_o with_o saddle_n and_o four_o without_o saddle_n four_o helmet_n and_o four_o shirt_n of_o male_a eight_o lance_n or_o spear_n and_o as_o many_o shield_n four_o sword_n and_o withal_o 200._o mauce_n of_o gold_n of_o a_o viron_v or_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o four_o horse_n two_o with_o saddle_n and_o two_o without_o saddle_n two_o sword_n four_o spear_n and_o as_o many_o target_n denier_n one_o helmet_n and_o one_o coat_n of_o mavile_n and_o with_o fifty_o mauce_n of_o gold_n also_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n valvasore_n and_o thani_fw-la be_v range_v in_o degree_n of_o honour_n 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those_o that_o elsewhere_o they_o name_v feudatarij_fw-la that_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n be_v here_o call_v milites_fw-la that_o be_v knight_n as_o for_o example_n milites_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n knight_n knight_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n knight_n of_o earl_n roger_n of_o earl_n hugh_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o receive_v those_o land_n or_o manor_n of_o they_o with_o this_o condition_n to_o serve_v for_o they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o to_o yield_v they_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whereas_o other_o who_o serve_v for_o pay_n be_v simple_o call_v solidarij_fw-la and_o servientes_fw-la solidarij_fw-la that_o be_v soldier_n and_o servitor_n but_o these_o call_v they_o milites_fw-la or_o equites_fw-la whether_o you_o will_v be_v with_o we_o of_o four_o distinct_a sort_n the_o most_o honourable_a and_o of_o great_a dignity_n be_v those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n george_n or_o of_o the_o garter_n in_o a_o second_o degree_n be_v baneret_n in_o a_o 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justice_n of_o the_o assize_n to_o end_v and_o dispatch_v controversy_n depend_v and_o grow_v to_o a_o issue_n in_o the_o foresay_a principal_a king_n court_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o that_o by_o their_o peer_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v whence_o they_o be_v common_o call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la which_o name_n they_o take_v of_o the_o writ_n send_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n which_o have_v in_o they_o these_o two_o word_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la that_o be_v unless_o before_o etc._n etc._n the_o star-chamber_n or_o the_o court_n rather_o of_o king_n counsel_n star-chambe_a wherein_o be_v discuss_v and_o handle_v criminal_a matter_n perjury_n cousenage_n fraud_n deceit_n riot_n or_o excess_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n in_o regard_n of_o time_n be_v right_a ancient_a and_o for_o dignity_n most_o honourable_a for_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v claim_v antiquity_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o time_n that_o subject_a appeal_v unto_o their_o sovereign_n and_o the_o king_n council_n be_v erect_v now_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v person_n right_o honourable_a and_o of_o great_a reputation_n even_o the_o king_n privy_a counsellor_n as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o star-chamber_n it_o take_v it_o from_o the_o time_n that_o this_o counsel_n be_v appoint_v at_o westminster_n in_o a_o chamber_n there_o ancient_o garnish_v and_o beautify_v with_o star_n for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o record_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o counseil_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr estoilles_n pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr receipt_n all_o westminster_n that_o be_v the_o counsel_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o star_n near_o unto_o the_o receipt_n at_o westminster_n but_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o most_o sage_a and_o wise_a prince_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n so_o augment_v and_o establish_v that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n though_o untrue_o he_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o the_o judge_n here_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o all_o counsellor_n of_o the_o state_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o out_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n those_o who_o the_o king_n will_v call_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n two_o other_o judge_n the_o officer_n herein_o be_v these_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o clerk_n of_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v here_o be_v debate_v and_o decide_v not_o by_o peer_n according_a to_o our_o common_a law_n but_o after_o the_o course_n of_o civil_a law_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n have_v the_o name_n of_o pupil_n or_o ward_n 〈◊〉_d who_o cause_n it_o handle_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o whereas_o in_o former_a time_n their_o cause_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n for_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n derive_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o not_o from_o henry_n the_o three_o as_o some_o do_v write_v when_o a_o man_n be_v decease_v who_o hold_v possession_n or_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n as_o well_o the_o heir_n as_o his_o whole_a patrimony_n and_o revenue_n be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n tuition_n and_o protection_n until_o he_o be_v full_a one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o until_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n brief_a or_o letter_n restitution_n and_o re-delivery_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o thereof_o in_o this_o court_n the_o general_n master_n sit_v as_o judge_n under_o who_o be_v these_o the_o supravisor_n or_o surveior_n of_o livery_n the_o attorney_n general_a of_o the_o court_n the_o general_a receiver_n the_o auditor_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o livery_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n forty_o fedary_n and_o a_o messenger_n there_o have_v spring_v up_o also_o in_o these_o late_a time_n two_o other_o court_n to_o wit_n of_o reform_v error_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v to_o correct_v error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o other_o to_o amend_v error_n commit_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o judge_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o twain_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n who_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o take_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o late_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n the_o admiral_n court_n handle_v sea_n matter_n in_o this_o be_v reckon_v the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o a_o judge_n two_o scribe_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o vice-admirals_n of_o england_n now_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n chancery_n the_o chancery_n draw_v that_o name_n from_o a_o chancellor_n which_o name_n under_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a esteem_n and_o dignity_n as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o vopiscus_n but_o now_o adays_o a_o name_n it_o be_v of_o high_a honour_n and_o chancellor_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o civil_a dignity_n who_o name_n cassiodorus_n fetch_v from_o cross_a grate_n or_o lattess_n because_o they_o examine_v matter_n within_o 11._o place_n sever_v apart_o enclose_v with_o partition_n of_o such_o cross_a bar_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v cancelli_fw-la regard_v say_v he_o to_o a_o chancellor_n what_o name_v you_o bear_v it_o can_v be_v hide_v which_o you_o do_v within_o lattess_n for_o you_o keep_v your_o gate_n lightsome_a your_o bar_n open_a and_o your_o door_n transparent_a as_o window_n whereby_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o he_o sit_v within_o grate_v where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o every_o side_n and_o thereof_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o take_v that_o name_n but_o consider_v it_o be_v his_o part_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n mouth_n eye_n and_o ear_n to_o strike_v and_o dash_v out_o with_o crosse-line_n lattice_n like_a those_o letter_n commission_n warrant_n and_o decree_v pass_v against_o law_n and_o right_n or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o not_o improper_o they_o term_v to_o cancel_v some_o think_v the_o name_n of_o chancellor_n come_v from_o this_o cancel_v and_o in_o a_o glossarie_a of_o latter_a time_n thus_o we_o read_v a_o chancellor_n be_v he_o who_o office_n be_v to_o look_v into_o and_o peruse_v the_o write_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o cancel_v what_o be_v write_v amiss_o and_o to_o sign_n that_o which_o be_v well_o neither_o be_v that_o true_a which_o polydore_v virgil_n write_v namely_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n institute_v a_o college_n or_o fellowship_n of_o scribe_n to_o write_v letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o name_v the_o master_n of_o that_o society_n chancellor_n consider_v it_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_v that_o chancellor_n 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service_n of_o chamberlain_n in_o chef_fw-fr from_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n serjeantie_n but_o under_o edward_n the_o three_o i_o have_v read_v that_o this_o be_v hold_v by_o sergeantie_n namely_o by_o hold_v the_o laver_n or_o ewer_n for_o the_o king_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o wash_v upon_o his_o coronation_n day_n also_o raulph_n moien_fw-fr hold_v the_o manor_n of_o we_o near_o adjoin_v by_o service_n of_o serjeantie_n in_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o gift_n likewise_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o r._n de_fw-fr welles_n the_o manor_n of_o welles_n hereabout_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n baker_n which_o i_o note_v only_o by_o the_o way_n where_o frome_n make_v his_o issue_n into_o that_o bay_n whereupon_o poole_n be_v situate_a hard_a by_o the_o very_a mouth_n be_v plant_v warham_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o town_n strong_o seat_v on_o every_o side_n but_o westward_o 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the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 704_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v here_o erect_v and_o aldelme_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o consecrate_v afterward_o also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o etheldred_n herman_n the_o bishop_n of_o sunning_n have_v obtain_v this_o bishopric_n translate_v his_o episcopal_a see_v hither_o and_o join_v the_o say_a bishopric_n of_o sunning_n unto_o this_o which_o under_o william_n conqueror_n the_o same_o bishop_n translate_v to_o sarisburie_n and_o reserve_v shirburne_n to_o be_v a_o retire_a place_n for_o his_o successor_n unto_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o yet_o and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o roger_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o east-part_n thereof_o under_o which_o lie_v sometime_o a_o wide_a mere_a and_o many_o fish_n pool_n and_o now_o be_v fill_v up_o be_v convert_v into_o most_o pleasant_a and_o rich_a meadow_n ground_n as_o for_o the_o cathedral_n church_n present_o upon_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o see_v it_o become_v a_o monastery_n again_o and_o bear_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n although_o not_o many_o become_v a_o monastery_n again_o and_o bear_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n although_o not_o many_o year_n past_a in_o a_o broil_n between_o the_o townsman_n and_o the_o monk_n it_o be_v fire_v which_o the_o burn_a and_o scorch_a colour_n upon_o the_o stone_n do_v as_o yet_o most_o evident_o show_v under_o this_o the_o river_n juell_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v some_o where_o else_o wind_v in_o and_o out_o with_o many_o curve_a reach_n run_v westward_o to_o chiston_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o lineage_n de_fw-fr maulbauch_n chiston_n from_o which_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o horsâ—ies_n knight_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o sommersetshire_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n stour_n pass_v full_a of_o tenche_n and_o eel_n especial_o arise_v in_o wiltshire_n out_o of_o six_o fountain_n come_v down_o to_o stourton_n the_o honour_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o stourton_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v in_o this_o shire_n it_o pass_v through_o gillingham_n forest_n in_o which_o edmund_n surname_v iron-side_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n put_v the_o dane_n to_o flight_n shaftsbury_n and_o three_o mile_n from_o thence_o salute_v shaftsbury_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n top_n very_o defective_a of_o water_n sometime_o call_v by_o the_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v common_o but_o false_o think_v caer_fw-mi paladur_n and_o in_o latin_a by_o late_a writer_n septonia_n by_o the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perhaps_o of_o the_o church_n spire_n steeple_n such_o as_o they_o term_v scheaft_n a_o little_a before_o the_o norman_n time_n it_o have_v in_o it_o 104._o house_n and_o three_o mint_n master_n as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o domesday_n book_n so_o often_o by_o i_o allege_v and_o afterward_o it_o flourish_v the_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o nunnery_n
which_o elfgiva_n a_o most_o godly_a and_o devout_a lady_n wife_n to_o edmund_n that_o be_v king_n aelfrids_n nephew_n son_n have_v erect_v and_o of_o ten_o parish_n church_n beside_o or_o there_o about_o but_o most_o famous_a in_o this_o place_n by_o occasion_n of_o a_o pretty_a fable_n that_o our_o historian_n do_v report_n of_o aquila_n prophesy_v here_o of_o the_o conversion_n or_o change_n of_o the_o britain_n empire_n for_o some_o will_v have_v the_o bird_n aquila_n aquila_n that_o be_v a_o eagle_n other_o a_o man_n so_o name_v to_o have_v foretell_v here_o that_o the_o british_a empire_n after_o the_o saxon_n and_o norman_n shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o these_o man_n affirm_v and_o maintain_v that_o this_o place_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o saturn_n himself_o whereas_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o alfred_n for_o the_o historiographer_n of_o malmesbury_n have_v record_v that_o in_o his_o day_n there_o be_v a_o old_a stone_n translate_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n into_o the_o chapter_n house_n of_o the_o name_n which_o have_v this_o inscription_n anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la aelfredus_fw-la rex_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la vrbem_fw-la dccc.lxxx_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la viii_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n king_n aelfred_n build_v this_o city_n 880._o of_o his_o reign_n the_o eight_o this_o inscription_n i_o have_v the_o more_o willing_o put_v down_o here_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n because_o in_o all_o the_o copy_n which_o i_o have_v see_v it_o be_v want_v save_v only_o in_o that_o in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n burghley_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o it_o continue_v there_o until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o yet_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o a_o old_a city_n stand_v upon_o the_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o castle-greene_a and_o by_o some_o bolt-bury_a now_o a_o fair_a plain_a so_o excite_v that_o as_o of_o one_o side_n it_o join_v to_o the_o town_n so_o of_o another_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n to_o look_v down_o to_o the_o vale_n under_o it_o whereby_o in_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o old_a chapel_n of_o s._n john_n as_o i_o hear_v now_o stand_v a_o roman_a inscription_n reverse_v from_o thence_o the_o stour_n by_o marnhill_n of_o which_o place_n l._n henry_n howard_n brother_n of_o thomas_n last_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n receive_v of_o king_n james_n the_o title_n of_o baron_n howard_n of_o mernhill_n before_o that_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o northampton_n make_v speed_n to_o stourminster_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o monastery_n or_o minster_n upon_o stour_n a_o small_a town_n this_o be_v stand_v somewhat_o with_o the_o low_a from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n bridge_n build_v reach_v to_o newton_n castle_n where_o offer_v itself_o to_o be_v see_v a_o lofty_a mount_n cast_v up_o as_o they_o say_v to_o that_o height_n with_o great_a labour_n but_o of_o the_o castle_n there_o remain_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o only_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o these_o i_o have_v nothing_o of_o more_o antiquity_n to_o say_v than_o this_o that_o king_n aelfred_n bequeath_v stoureminster_n to_o a_o young_a son_n of_o he_o hard_o by_o at_o silleston_n there_o rise_v two_o good_a great_a hill_n the_o one_o name_v hameldon_n the_o other_o hodde_n and_o both_o of_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o three_o fold_v ditch_n and_o rampire_n payne_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o but_o the_o very_a place_n i_o can_v precise_o set_v down_o stand_v okeford_n the_o capital_a honour_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o pagan_a common_o name_v fitz-payne_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o guido_n de_fw-fr brient_n briâ—â—â—â—_n who_o also_o in_o this_o west_n part_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o baron_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o but_o for_o default_n of_o heir_n male_n of_o those_o fitz-payne_n it_o come_v to_o the_o poynings_n baron_n likewise_o in_o those_o day_n and_o at_o length_n by_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o poynings_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o poâ—â—nings_n these_o baron_n title_n fitz-payne_n brient_n and_o poining_n be_v conjoin_v in_o the_o percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n howbeit_o within_o our_o father_n remembrance_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n poining_n reflourish_v in_o sir_n thomas_n poining_n son_n of_o sir_n edward_n poining_n a_o martial_a man_n and_o fruitful_a father_n of_o much_o base_a brood_n but_o with_o he_o it_o soon_o vanish_v away_o as_o bastardly_a slip_n seldom_o take_v deep_a root_n from_o hence_o stour_n pass_v on_o by_o brienston_n that_o be_v brients_n town_n where_o the_o rogerse_n dwell_v blandfordâ—_n a_o ancient_a family_n of_o knight_n degree_n to_o market_n blandford_n which_o 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that_o the_o britain_n by_o a_o peculiar_a phrase_n of_o their_o own_o term_v river_n sword_n it_o appear_v by_o aberdugledian_n the_o british_a name_n of_o milford_n haven_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o river_n for_o that_o two_o river_n name_v with_o they_o gledian_n that_o be_v sword_n run_v into_o it_o the_o latter_a name_n also_o of_o this_o town_n seem_v to_o be_v set_v from_o rivers_n for_o winburn_n be_v compound_v of_o vincentio_n signify_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o old_a name_n and_o the_o saxon_a word_n burne_n which_o among_o they_o betoken_v a_o river_n and_o by_o the_o addition_n thereof_o the_o saxon_n be_v wont_a to_o name_v place_n stand_v upon_o river_n the_o very_a town_n itself_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o piece_n of_o a_o hill_n large_a in_o compass_n &_o replenish_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o few_o fair_a building_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n right_o famous_a it_o be_v and_o much_o frequent_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n i_o believe_v but_o for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o remain_v divers_a token_n of_o the_o roman_n majesty_n in_o the_o year_n 713._o cuthburga_n sister_n to_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n english-saxons_a when_o upon_o a_o loathe_a weariness_n of_o wedlock_n she_o have_v sue_v out_o a_o divorce_n from_o she_o own_o husband_n king_n of_o northumberland_n build_v here_o a_o nunnery_n which_o yield_v unto_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o fall_v to_o decay_v there_o arise_v in_o the_o very_a place_n thereof_o a_o new_a church_n with_o a_o fair_a vault_n beneath_o under_o the_o quire_n and_o a_o high_a spire_n beside_o the_o toure-steeple_n in_o which_o be_v place_v prebendary_n in_o lieu_n of_o those_o nun_n over_o who_o in_o our_o father_n day_n reginal_n pole_n be_v deane_n who_o afterward_o be_v cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canteburie_n over_o and_o above_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o house_n for_o descend_v he_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n become_v high_o renown_v for_o piety_n wisdom_n and_o eloquence_n king_n etheldred_n a_o right_a good_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n brother_n of_o aelfred_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o wittingham_n against_o the_o dane_n lie_v inter_v in_o this_o church_n upon_o who_o tomb_n which_o not_o long_o since_o have_v be_v repair_v this_o new_a inscription_n be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la qviescit_fw-la corpus_fw-la s._n etheldredi_n regis_n west_n saxonum_fw-la martyris_fw-la qvi_fw-fr anno_fw-la domini_fw-la dccc_o lxxii_o xxiii_o aprilis_fw-la per_fw-la manus_n danorum_n paganorum_n occubvit_fw-la that_o be_v here_o lie_v at_o rest_n the_o body_n of_o etheldred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n martyr_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 872._o the_o 23._o of_o april_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dane_n paganorum_fw-la infidel_n near_o unto_o who_o lie_v entomb_v gertrude_n blunt_a marchionesse_n of_o excester_n daughter_n to_o william_n lord_n montjoy_n and_o
have_v now_o partly_o effect_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n overmastred_n it_o a_o little_a beneath_o by_o langport_n a_o proper_a market_n town_n the_o rivers_z ivel_n and_o pedred_a run_v together_o river_n make_v between_o they_o a_o island_n call_v muchelney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a island_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o deface_a wall_n and_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a abbey_n build_v by_o king_n athelstane_n pedred_a as_o writer_n reporr_n this_o pedred_a common_o name_v parrot_n have_v his_o beginning_n in_o the_o very_a edge_n or_o skirt_n of_o the_o shire_n southward_a and_o hold_v on_o a_o crooked_a and_o wind_a course_n through_o crockhorne_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o pedderton_n pedderton_n to_o who_o it_o give_v the_o name_n sometime_o pedridan_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o king_n ina_n â—_o which_o town_n now_o adays_o be_v of_o none_o account_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o market_n and_o fair_a there_o hold_v which_o 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they_o call_v it_o a_o fez_n with_o a_o label_n of_o seven_o as_o i_o have_v see_v upon_o his_o seal_n after_o he_o succeed_v roger_n his_o son_n who_o bear_v gules_a seven_o mascle_n void_v or_n but_o with_o he_o that_o honour_v vanish_v and_o go_v away_o see_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a for_o he_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coheire_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n in_o right_a of_o who_o he_o be_v constable_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v by_o she_o three_o only_a daughter_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la earl_n of_o derbie_n the_o second_o to_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n the_o three_o to_o comine_fw-la earl_n of_o bucqhanan_n in_o scotland_n a_o long_a time_n after_o hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n have_v that_o title_n bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o minion_n he_o be_v and_o only_o belove_v feel_v together_o 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eastward_o the_o river_n hamble_v at_o a_o great_a mouth_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n frith_n beda_n call_v it_o homelea_n which_o as_o he_o write_v by_o the_o land_n of_o the_o intae_fw-la enter_v into_o solente_n for_o so_o term_v he_o that_o frith_n our_o narrow_a sea_n that_o run_v between_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o britain_n in_o which_o the_o tide_n at_o set_a hour_n rush_v in_o with_o great_a violence_n out_o of_o the_o ocean_n at_o both_o end_n and_o so_o meet_v one_o another_o in_o the_o midst_n seem_v so_o strange_a a_o matter_n to_o our_o man_n in_o old_a time_n that_o they_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o wonder_n of_o britain_n whereof_o read_v here_o the_o very_a word_n of_o beda_n the_o two_o tide_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o about_o britain_n break_v out_o of_o the_o vast_a northern_a ocean_n daily_o encounter_v and_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n homelea_n and_o when_o they_o have_v 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whereof_o sometime_o flourish_v port_n peris_fw-la where_o by_o report_n vespasian_n land_v a_o haven_n town_n which_o our_o ancestor_n by_o a_o new_a name_n call_v port-ch_a not_o of_o porto_n the_o saxon_a but_o of_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n for_o ptolomee_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o great_a haven_n magnus_n for_o the_o wideness_n of_o it_o like_z as_o that_o portus_n magnus_n also_o in_o africa_n as_o pliny_n witness_v and_o very_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o great_a castle_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a prospect_n into_o the_o haven_n underneath_o but_o when_o as_o the_o ocean_n by_o withdraw_a itself_o take_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o inhabitant_n flit_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o island_n portsey_n adjoin_v which_o take_v in_o circuit_n much_o about_o fourteen_o mile_n be_v at_o every_o full_a sea_n float_v round_o about_o with_o salt-water_n out_o of_o which_o they_o boil_v salt_n and_o by_o a_o bridge_n that_o have_v a_o fortress_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o continent_n this_o island_n athelflede_n king_n eadgars_n wife_n have_v give_v to_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o winchester_n and_o in_o it_o at_o the_o very_a gullet_n or_o mouth_n where_o the_o sea_n enter_v in_o our_o forefather_n build_v a_o town_n and_o thereupon_o name_v it_o portsmouth_n portesmouth_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n a_o place_n always_o in_o time_n of_o war_n well_o frequent_v otherwise_o little_a resort_n there_o be_v to_o it_o as_o be_v more_o favourable_a and_o better_o affect_v to_o mars_n and_o neptune_n than_o to_o mercury_n that_o be_v to_o war_n rather_o than_o to_o traffic_v a_o church_n it_o have_v of_o the_o old_a building_n and_o a_o hospital_n god_n house_n they_o call_v it_o found_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr roch._n rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n fortify_v it_o be_v with_o a_o wall_n make_v of_o timber_n and_o the_o same_o well_o cover_v over_o with_o thick_a bank_n of_o earth_n fence_v with_o a_o platform_n also_o or_o mount_v of_o earth_n in_o time_n pass_v on_o the_o north-east_n never_o to_o the_o gate_n and_o two_o blockhouse_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n make_v of_o new_a hew_a stone_n which_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o begin_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_n do_v finish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o town_n with_o a_o garrison_n but_o in_o our_o remembrance_n queen_n elizabeth_n at_o her_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n so_o arm_v it_o as_o one_o will_v say_v with_o new_a fortification_n as_o that_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v that_o a_o man_n will_v require_v in_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o fence_a place_n and_o of_o the_o garrison-souldier_n some_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_v both_o night_n and_o day_n at_o the_o gate_n other_o upon_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o church_n who_o by_o the_o ring_n or_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n give_v warning_n how_o 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in_o the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o river_n tamis_n king_n offa_n usurp_v and_o seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n near_o unto_o it_o northwest_o lie_v lee_n which_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a worshipful_a knight_n surname_v thereupon_o de_fw-fr lee_n fall_v to_o the_o family_n of_o besiles_n and_o thereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v besiles_n lee_n and_o from_o that_o house_n in_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o richard_n fetiplace_n fetiplace_n who_o progenitor_n thomas_n bring_v some_o honour_n to_o his_o posterity_n by_o match_v with_o beatrice_n the_o base_a daughter_n of_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o widow_n to_o gilbert_n lord_n talbot_n of_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v hard_o by_o abendon_n ocke_v a_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o town_n over_o which_o in_o time_n past_a sir_n john_n of_o saint_n helenes_n knight_n build_v a_o bridge_n gentle_o fall_v into_o ouse_n isis_n this_o ocke_n spring_v in_o that_o vale_n of_o whitehorse_n scarce_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o from_o kingston-lisle_n in_o old_a time_n the_o possession_n of_o warin_n de_fw-fr insulâ_fw-la or_o lisle_n a_o noble_a baron_n lisle_n from_o who_o when_o as_o sir_n john_n talbot_n the_o young_a son_n of_o that_o renown_a warrior_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n be_v descend_v by_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v create_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o lord_n lisle_n like_a as_o warin_fw-mi de_fw-fr insula_fw-la in_o time_n pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n as_o if_o that_o dignity_n be_v annex_v thereto_o and_o afterward_o viscount_n lisle_n by_o a_o patent_n without_o any_o such_o regard_n this_o title_n through_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o king_n flourish_v still_o in_o his_o posterity_n one_o after_o another_o successive_o shrewsbury_n for_o brief_o to_o knit_v up_o their_o succession_n when_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n be_v deadly_o shoot_v into_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o arrow_n in_o a_o skirmish_n defend_v his_o possession_n against_o the_o lord_n barkley_n sir_n edward_z grey_z who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n receive_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o john_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o assure_v to_o sir_n charles_n brandon_n and_o thereupon_o create_v he_o viscount_n lisle_n but_o when_o as_o she_o die_v in_o tender_a year_n before_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v he_o also_o relinquish_v that_o title_n which_o king_n henry_n afterward_o bestow_v upon_o sir_n arthur_n plantagenet_n base_a son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o have_v wed_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o sir_n john_n grey_n viscount_n lisle_n and_o widow_n of_o edmund_n dudley_n and_o when_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a the_o say_a king_n honour_v therewith_o sir_n john_n dudley_n son_n of_o edmund_n by_o the_o same_o elizabeth_n grey_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o afterward_o attaint_v by_o queen_n marie_n his_o son_n sir_n ambrose_n dudley_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n on_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o day_n create_v lord_n lisle_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o end_v his_o life_n issueless_a and_o now_o late_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n his_o sister_n son_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o stile_n of_o vicoun_n lisle_n by_o king_n james_n who_o have_v before_o create_v he_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n baron_n sidney_n of_o pensherst_n then_o run_v the_o river_n ocke_v aforesaid_a between_o pusey_n which_o they_o that_o be_v name_v the_o pusey_n hold_v it_o yet_o by_o the_o horn_n from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o give_v unto_o they_o in_o ancient_a time_n by_o k._n canutus_n the_o dane_n denchworth_n 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n short_a wallengford_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v count_v a_o burgh_n and_o contain_v as_o we_o find_v in_o that_o book_n wherein_o k._n william_n the_o first_a book_n take_v the_o survey_n of_o all_o england_n two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o hages_n that_o be_v to_o say_v house_n yield_v nine_o pound_n de_fw-fr gablo_fw-mi and_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o do_v the_o king_n service_n on_o horseback_n or_o by_o water_n of_o those_o hages_n eight_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o castle_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n which_o as_o man_n may_v see_v by_o their_o tract_n take_v up_o a_o mile_n in_o circuit_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n very_o large_a i_o assure_v you_o and_o stately_a so_o fortitify_v in_o time_n past_a that_o the_o hope_n in_o it_o as_o impregnable_a and_o invincible_a make_v divers_a overbold_a and_o stout_a for_o 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gartrisht_v fair_a with_o cockle_n set_v no_o store_n nor_o rhodes_n with_o alcal_a and_o elba_n regard_v the_o robe_n with_o cross_n sightly_o beset_v so_o that_o they_o count_v their_o order_n all_o but_o dross_n compare_v with_o knighthood_n this_o of_o thou_o which_o only_o bear_v the_o name_n cease_v now_o to_o joy_n cease_v now_o at_o length_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o same_o all_o yield_v to_o one_o what_o ever_o thou_o have_v in_o one_o be_v drown_v all_o for_o great_a glory_n grow_v to_o thou_o and_o honour_n more_o do_v fall_v in_o that_o there_o dwell_v upon_o my_o bank_n and_o seat_v be_v in_o thou_o elizabeth_z and_o therewith_o tamis_n seem_v to_o bow_v his_o knee_n elizabeth_n and_o gentle_o crouch_v obeisance_n make_v and_o then_o he_o thus_o go_v on_o elizabeth_n of_o englishman_n sole_a goddess_n saint_n alone_o who_o praise-worth_n virtue_n if_o in_o verse_n i_o now_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n for_o to_o comprise_v on_o meliboc_n a_o hill_n that_o high_a do_v stand_v 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small_a trouble_n and_o labour_n about_o it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v hang_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o find_v therein_o he_o send_v the_o wife_n and_o son_n of_o bartholomew_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n *_o thus_o medway_n have_v receive_v this_o rivelet_n from_o leeds_n fetch_v about_o through_o good_a ground_n run_v by_o allington_n sometime_o a_o castle_n now_o less_o than_o a_o castellet_n where_o sir_n t._n wyatt_n the_o elder_a a_o worthy_a learned_a knight_n re-edify_v a_o fair_a house_n now_o decay_v who_o son_n sr._n thomas_n enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o sir_n t._n haut_fw-fr propose_v to_o himself_o great_a hope_n upon_o fair_a pretence_n pitiful_o overthrow_v himself_o &_o his_o state_n ailesford_n hence_o come_v medway_n to_o ailsford_n in_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o h._n of_o huntingdon_n call_v elstre_n ninnius_n episford_n who_o have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v name_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n 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the_o roman_a empire_n process_n of_o time_n contract_v his_o name_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v name_v roibis_n and_o so_o by_o addition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o come_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n castrum_n betoken_v among_o our_o ancestor_n a_o city_n or_o castle_n rochester_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o with_o we_o more_o short_a rochester_n and_o in_o latin_a roffa_n of_o one_o rhufus_fw-la as_o bede_n guess_v but_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o to_o retain_v in_o it_o somewhat_o still_o of_o that_o old_a name_n durobrevis_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v of_o the_o name_n see_v that_o by_o the_o account_n of_o journey_n or_o distance_n between_o place_n and_o bede_n authority_n it_o be_v name_v express_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o durobrovis_n yet_o thus_o much_o i_o will_v advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o bede_n 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swell_v at_o every_o tide_n with_o terrible_a high_a flood_n and_o again_o at_o the_o ebb_n become_v as_o flat_a as_o a_o plain_a field_n if_o it_o be_v not_o raise_v with_o wind_n and_o counter_a sea_n between_o two_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o flow_v twice_o and_o eb_v as_o oft_o for_o as_o the_o moon_n ascend_v towards_o the_o meridian_n and_o be_v set_v again_o under_o the_o horizon_n in_o the_o just_a opposite_a point_n the_o ocean_n here_o swell_v mighty_o and_o the_o huge_a billow_n rush_v upon_o the_o shore_n with_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o the_o poet_n may_v well_o say_v rhutupináque_fw-la littora_fw-la fervent_a and_o rhutup_n shore_n do_v boil_v and_o billow_n and_o d._n paulinus_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o county_n of_o boulogne_n which_o he_o term_v the_o utmost_a skirt_n of_o the_o world_n not_o without_o cause_n use_v these_o word_n oceanum_n barbaris_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la frementem_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ocean_n rage_v and_o roar_v with_o barbarous_a 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of_o earthquake_n and_o the_o break_n in_o of_o water_n be_v sever_v disjoin_v and_o rend_v from_o the_o continent_n whereupon_o pythagoras_n in_o ovid_n say_v thus_o vidi_n ego_fw-la quod_fw-la quondam_a fuerat_fw-la solidissima_fw-la tellus_fw-la esse_fw-la fretum_fw-la vidi_fw-la factas_fw-la ex_fw-la aequore_fw-la terras_fw-la myself_o have_v see_v main_a ground_n sometime_o turn_v into_o sea_n and_o sand_n and_o see_v i_o have_v again_o the_o sea_n become_v main_a settle_a land_n strabo_n gather_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v by_o those_o that_o be_v past_a conclude_v that_o such_o isthmi_n neck_n or_o narrow_a bank_n of_o land_n both_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v wrought_v and_o pierce_v through_o you_o see_v say_v seneca_n whole_a region_n violent_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o now_o to_o lie_v beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v before_o bound_v upon_o it_o and_o hard_a by_o you_o see_v there_o be_v separation_n make_v both_o of_o country_n and_o nation_n when_o as_o 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interluit_fw-la aestu_fw-la
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great_a river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o one_o or_o two_o writer_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o river_n leman_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o leman_n at_o which_o the_o dane_n fleet_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 892._o arrive_v but_o i_o suppose_v they_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o place_n both_o because_o there_o be_v no_o river_n here_o but_o a_o very_a small_a one_o which_o straight_a way_n be_v of_o no_o reckon_n at_o all_o vanish_v as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o compendious_a author_n and_o of_o good_a approve_a credit_n write_v that_o the_o say_a fleet_n arrive_v at_o the_o haven_n leman_n and_o say_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o river_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v think_v with_o who_o i_o dare_v not_o accord_v that_o the_o river_n rother_n which_o intermingle_v itself_o with_o the_o ocean_n under_o rhieine_n run_v down_o this_o way_n and_o change_v his_o course_n by_o little_a and_o 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great_a
which_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o when_o he_o have_v expel_v thence_o the_o monk_n alien_n build_v for_o religious_a virgin_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o saint_n bridget_n of_o zion_n like_a as_o he_o found_v another_o on_o the_o river_n side_n over_o against_o it_o for_o the_o carthusian_n monk_n name_v jesus_n of_o bethelem_n in_o this_o zion_n he_o appoint_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n so_o many_o nun_n priest_n and_o lay_v brethren_n divide_v a_o part_n within_o their_o several_a wall_n as_o be_v in_o number_n equal_a to_o christ_n his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n upon_o who_o when_o he_o have_v bestow_v sufficient_a live_n he_o provide_v by_o a_o law_n that_o content_v themselves_o therewith_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o more_o of_o any_o man_n but_o what_o overplus_n soever_o remain_v of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n they_o shall_v bestow_v it_o upon_o the_o poor_a but_o after_o that_o in_o our_o forefather_n time_n those_o religious_a votary_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o it_o become_v a_o retire_a house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o pluck_v down_o the_o church_n and_o there_o begin_v a_o new_a house_n under_o this_o the_o small_a water_n brent_n issue_v into_o the_o tamis_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o pond_n vulgar_o call_v brounswell_a for_o brentwell_n that_o be_v in_o old_a english_a frog-well_a pass_v down_o between_o hendon_n which_o archbishop_n dunstan_n bear_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o monk_n purchase_v for_o some_o few_o gold_n bizantines_n ancient_o which_o be_v imperial_a piece_n of_o gold_n coin_v at_o byzantium_n or_o constantinople_n and_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o westminster_n and_o hamsted-hil_n from_o whence_o you_o have_v a_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o lovely_a country_n about_o it_o over_o which_o the_o ancient_a roman_a military_a way_n lead_v to_o verulam_n or_o saint_n alban_n by_o edge-worth_n and_o not_o by_o highgate_n as_o now_o which_o new_a way_n be_v open_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n about_o some_o 300._o year_n since_o but_o to_o return_v brent_n into_o who_o all_o the_o small_a rillet_n of_o these_o part_n resort_v run_v on_o by_o brentstreat_n a_o hamlet_n to_o who_o it_o impart_v his_o name_n water_v hanger-wood_n hanwell_n oisterly_a park_n where_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n build_v a_o fair_a large_a house_n and_o so_o near_o his_o fall_n into_o the_o tamis_n give_v name_n to_o brentford_n a_o fair_a throughfaire_n and_o frequent_a mercat_n near_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1116._o king_n edmond_n surname_v ironside_n so_o fierce_o charge_v upon_o the_o dane_n who_o he_o compel_v by_o force_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o london_n that_o as_o fast_o as_o their_o horse_n can_v make_v way_n they_o flee_v not_o without_o their_o great_a loss_n from_o stanes_n hitherto_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o london_n highway_n which_o go_v through_o hounslow_n and_o the_o tamis_n be_v call_v the_o forest_n or_o warren_n of_o stanes_n until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o as_o in_o his_o charter_n we_o read_v disforre_v and_o diswaren_v it_o fulham_n then_o by_o the_o tamis_n side_n be_v fulham_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o fowl_n the_o great_a credit_n and_o honour_n whereof_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n house_n stand_v there_o convenient_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n albeit_o not_o so_o healthful_o shelfâ—ey_n also_o chelsey_n so_o name_v of_o a_o shelf_n of_o sand_n in_o the_o river_n tamis_n as_o some_o suppose_v but_o in_o record_n it_o be_v name_v chelche-hith_n a_o place_n garnish_v with_o fair_a and_o stately_a house_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o william_n powlet_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n and_o by_o other_o but_o london_n london_n the_o epitome_n or_o breviary_n of_o all_o britain_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n chamber_n so_o much_o overtop_v all_o these_o as_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n inter_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupressâ—s_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cypresse-tree_n among_o the_o viorne_n tacitus_n ptolomee_o and_o antonine_n call_v it_o londinium_n and_o longidinium_n ammianus_n lundinum_n and_o augusta_n stephen_n in_o his_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o britan_n lundayn_n the_o old_a saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stranger_n londra_n and_o londres_n the_o inhabitant_n london_n fabulous_a writer_n troja_n nova_fw-la that_o be_v new_a troy_n dinas_n belin_n that_o be_v belin_n city_n and_o caer_n lud_n of_o king_n lud_n who_o they_o write_v to_o have_v re-edify_v it_o and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n but_o these_o few_o name_n and_o original_a derivation_n together_o with_o erasmus_n his_o conjecture_n who_o derive_v it_o from_o lindum_n a_o city_n in_o the_o isle_n rhodes_n i_o willing_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o well_o like_o it_o for_o i_o own_o part_n see_v that_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n do_v write_v that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n call_v those_o wood_n and_o grove_n by_o the_o name_n of_o city_n and_o town_n which_o they_o have_v fence_v with_o tree_n cast_v down_o and_o plash_v to_o stop_v up_o all_o passage_n see_v also_o i_o have_v understand_v that_o such_o wood_n or_o grove_n be_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n name_v llâ—wn_v towneâ—_n i_o incline_v a_o little_a to_o the_o opinion_n that_o london_n thence_o take_v name_n as_o one_o will_v say_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o city_n or_o a_o city_n thick_a of_o tree_n but_o if_o herein_o i_o fail_v of_o the_o truth_n let_v i_o with_o good_a leave_n give_v my_o conjecture_n and_o here_o will_v i_o have_v no_o man_n to_o charge_v i_o with_o inconstancy_n while_o i_o disport_v in_o conjecture_n that_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o fame_n thence_o also_o it_o take_v the_o name_n even_o from_o ship_n which_o the_o britain_n in_o their_o language_n call_v lhong_n so_o that_o londinum_n may_v seem_v to_o sound_a as_o much_o as_o a_o ship-rode_a or_o city_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o britain_n term_n a_o city_n dinas_n whence_o the_o latin_n have_v fetch_v their_o dinum_n dinas_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v call_v longidinium_n and_o in_o the_o funeral_n song_n or_o dump_n of_o a_o most_o ancient_a british_a poet._n bard_n lhong-porth_a that_o be_v a_o harbour_n or_o haven_n of_o ship_n and_o by_o this_o very_a term_n bononia_n or_o bolen_n in_o france_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v gessoriacum_n navale_fw-mi in_o the_o british_a glossarie_n be_v name_v bolung-long_a for_o many_o city_n have_v draw_v their_o name_n from_o ship_n as_o naupactus_n naustathmos_n nauplia_n navalia_n augusti_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o these_o none_o have_v better_a right_o to_o assume_v unto_o it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ship-rode_a or_o haven_n than_o our_o london_n for_o in_o regard_n of_o both_o element_n most_o bless_v and_o happy_a it_o be_v as_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n abound_v with_o plentiful_a store_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o on_o the_o gentle_a ascent_n and_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n hard_o by_o the_o tamis_n side_n the_o most_o mild_a merchant_n as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o world_n do_v yield_v which_o swell_v at_o certain_a set_v hour_n with_o the_o ocean-tide_n by_o his_o safe_a and_o deep_a channel_n able_a to_o entertain_v the_o great_a ship_n that_o be_v daily_o bring_v in_o so_o great_a riches_n from_o all_o part_n that_o it_o strive_v at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o mart-towne_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o second_o prize_n and_o afford_v a_o most_o sure_a and_o beautiful_a road_n for_o ship_v a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o see_v the_o ship_n there_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a wood_n of_o tree_n disbranch_a to_o make_v glade_n and_o let_v in_o light_n so_o shade_v it_o be_v with_o mast_n and_o sail_n who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n be_v by_o long_a time_n grow_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o in_o truth_n very_o few_o city_n there_o be_v that_o know_v their_o own_o first_o founder_n consider_v they_o grow_v up_o to_o their_o greatness_n by_o little_a and_o little_a but_o as_o other_o city_n so_o this_o of_o we_o father_v her_o original_n upon_o the_o trojane_n as_o very_o believe_v that_o brutus_n the_o nephew_n in_o the_o three_o descent_n of_o great_a aeneas_n be_v the_o builder_n thereof_o but_o whosoever_o found_v it_o the_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a estate_n thereof_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n that_o build_v it_o be_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n and_o mark_v for_o life_n and_o long_a continuance_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o antiquity_n honourable_a ammianus_n marcellinus_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v who_o call_v it_o in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o be_v 1200._o year_n
he_o fetch_v almost_o a_o round_a compass_n with_o a_o great_a wind_a reach_n take_v into_o he_o the_o river_n lea_n at_o the_o east_n bind_v of_o this_o county_n when_o it_o have_v collect_v his_o divide_a stream_n and_o cherish_v fruitful_a marish-medowe_n upon_o which_o there_o stand_v nothing_o in_o this_o side_n worth_a the_o speak_n of_o for_o neither_o aedelmton_n have_v aught_o to_o show_v crosse._n but_o the_o name_n derive_v of_o nobility_n nor_o waltham_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o cross_n erect_v there_o for_o the_o funeral_n pomp_n of_o queen_n aeleonor_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o whereof_o also_o it_o take_v name_n only_o enfeld_n a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n be_v here_o to_o be_v see_v build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n lovel_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o privy_a counsel_n and_o durance_n neighbour_n thereunto_o a_o house_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o ancient_a name_n in_o this_o county_n to_o enfeld-house_n chase._n enfeld-chace_n be_v hard_o adjoin_v a_o place_n much_o renown_v for_o hunt_v the_o possession_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o magnavil_n earl_n of_o essex_n afterward_o of_o the_o bohun_v who_o succeed_v they_o and_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n since_o the_o time_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n espouse_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheire_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n of_o that_o surname_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n well_o never_o of_o this_o chase_n the_o rubbish_n and_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a house_n which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n say_v be_v the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o magnavil_n earl_n of_o essex_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o midlesex_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v vouchsafe_v it_o to_o none_o neither_o duke_n marquis_n earl_n or_o baron_n in_o this_o county_n without_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v reckon_v parish_n much_o about_o 73._o within_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o suburb_n 121._o essexia_n comitatus_n qvem_fw-la olim_fw-la trinobantes_n tenuerunt_fw-la continens_fw-la in_o se_fw-la opida_fw-la marcatoria_fw-la xx_o pagos_fw-la et_fw-la villa_n ccccxiiii_fw-la una_fw-la cunt_fw-la singulis_fw-la hundredis_fw-la et_fw-la flu_fw-la minibus_fw-la in_o â—odem_fw-la essex_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n towards_o the_o east_n call_v in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o norman_a language_n exssesa_n of_o the_o situation_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o saxon_n which_o inhabit_v it_o and_o common_o essex_n be_v a_o country_n large_a in_o compass_n fruitful_a full_a of_o wood_n plentiful_a of_o saffron_n and_o very_o wealthy_a encircle_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o main_a sea_n on_o the_o other_o with_o fishfull_a river_n which_o also_o do_v afford_v their_o peculiar_a commodity_n in_o great_a abundance_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o river_n stour_n divide_v it_o from_o suffolk_n on_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n wind_v itself_o into_o it_o on_o the_o south_n part_n the_o tamis_n be_v now_o grow_v great_a seclude_v it_o from_o kent_n like_v as_o in_o the_o west_n part_v the_o little_a river_n ley_n from_o midlesex_n and_o stort_v or_o stour_n the_o less_o which_o run_v into_o it_o from_o hertfordshire_n in_o describe_v of_o this_o country_n according_a to_o my_o method_n begin_v first_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o memorable_a place_n by_o ley_n and_o the_o tamis_n afterward_o of_o those_o that_o be_v further_o within_o and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n by_o ley_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o stretch_v out_o a_o great_a way_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n a_o forest_n serve_v for_o game_n store_v very_o full_a with_o deer_n that_o for_o their_o bigness_n and_o fatness_n withal_o have_v the_o name_n above_o all_o other_o in_o time_n past_a call_v it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n foresta_n de_fw-fr essex_n forest._n now_o waltham_n forest_n of_o the_o town_n waltham_n in_o the_o saxon_n speech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o wild_a or_o woody_a habitation_n this_o stand_v upon_o ley_n where_o by_o divide_v his_o channel_n he_o make_v divers_a eight_o or_o island_n and_o be_v not_o of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n to_o make_v boast_n of_o for_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n begin_v to_o decay_v one_o tovie_n a_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o authority_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o private_a history_n of_o the_o place_n the_o king_n staller_a that_o be_v standard_n bearer_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n there_o first_o found_v it_o and_o plant_v threescore_o and_o six_o indweller_n therein_o after_o his_o death_n athelstane_n his_o son_n quick_o make_v a_o hand_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o great_a estate_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n give_v this_o town_n to_o harold_n earl_n goodwin_n son_n abbey_n and_o straight_a way_n a_o abbey_n be_v erect_v there_o the_o work_n and_o tomb_n both_o of_o the_o say_v harold_n for_o he_o be_v creep_v up_o by_o the_o error_n of_o man_n and_o his_o own_o ambition_n to_o regal_a dignity_n build_v this_o abbey_n in_o honour_n of_o a_o holy_a cross_n find_v far_o westward_o and_o bring_v hither_o as_o they_o write_v by_o miracle_n herein_o make_v he_o his_o prayer_n and_o vow_n for_o victory_n when_o he_o march_v against_o norman_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o slay_v by_o they_o be_v by_o his_o mother_n who_o have_v with_o most_o suppliant_a suit_n crave_v and_o obtain_v at_o the_o conqueror_n hand_n his_o corpse_n here_o entomb_v deny_v but_o now_o it_o have_v a_o baron_n namely_o sir_n edward_n deny_v call_v late_o unto_o that_o honour_n by_o king_n james_n his_o writ_n over_o this_o town_n upon_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n stand_v copthall_n copthall_n 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and_o fair_a remain_v the_o crack_a and_o decay_a wall_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o walkelin_n de_fw-fr ferrariâ—s_v build_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a king_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o ferrars_n beside_o the_o credit_n of_o writer_n and_o general_a report_n the_o great_a horse_n shoe_n which_o in_o time_n past_o that_o family_n give_v in_o their_o arm_n fasten_v upon_o the_o gate_n and_o in_o the_o hall_n may_v sufficient_o prove_v afterward_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o tatteshall_n but_o when_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v promote_v edward_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n son_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o rutland_n he_o give_v unto_o he_o this_o castle_n also_o but_o within_o our_o father_n remembrance_n it_o befall_v unto_o thomas_n cromwell_n cromwell_n and_o be_v repute_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o barony_n essex_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o advance_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o dignity_n and_o 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saint_n late_a bishop_n carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o his_o burial_n howbeit_o the_o memory_n of_o two_o prelate_n i_o must_v needs_o renew_v afresh_o the_o one_o be_v robert_n grosthead_n chronographus_fw-la a_o man_n so_o well_o see_v both_o in_o literature_n and_o in_o the_o learned_a tongue_n in_o that_o age_n as_o it_o be_v incredible_a and_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o one_o then_o live_v a_o terrible_a reproover_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o adviser_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a a_o lover_n of_o verity_n a_o corrector_n of_o prelate_n a_o director_n of_o priest_n a_o instructor_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o maintainer_n of_o scholar_n a_o preacher_n to_o the_o people_n a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o the_o scripture_n a_o mallet_n of_o the_o romanist_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o be_v my_o own_o praeceptor_n who_o in_o all_o duty_n i_o must_v ever_o love_v and_o honour_n that_o right_a reverend_a father_n thomas_n cooper_n who_o have_v notable_o well_o deserve_v 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see_v which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o go_v to_o agelocum_n the_o next_o bait_v town_n or_o place_n of_o lodging_n from_o lindum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o and_o proceed_v in_o the_o course_n that_o i_o have_v begin_v witham_n be_v now_o past_o lincoln_n run_v down_o not_o far_o from_o wragbye_n a_o member_n of_o the_o barony_n call_v trusbut_n trusbut_n the_o title_n whereof_o be_v come_v by_o the_o baron_n roos_n unto_o the_o manor_n now_o earl_n of_o rutland_n then_o approach_v it_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a abbey_n in_o time_n past_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d banner_n common_o bardney_n where_o bede_n write_v that_o king_n oswald_n be_v entomb_v with_o a_o banner_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_a hang_v over_o his_o tomb_n the_o writer_n in_o the_o forego_n age_n think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o most_o christian_a worthy_a king_n oswald_n unless_o unto_o his_o glorious_a exploit_n 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inward_a shirewood_n the_o forest_n shirewood_n which_o some_o expound_v by_o these_o latin_a name_n limpida_n sylva_n that_o be_v a_o shire_n or_o clear_a wood_n other_o praclara_fw-la sylva_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o signification_n in_o ancient_a time_n over-shadowed_n all_o the_o country_n over_o with_o green_a leave_a branch_n and_o the_o bough_n and_o arm_n of_o tree_n twist_v one_o within_o another_o so_o implicate_v the_o wood_n together_o that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o go_v alone_o in_o the_o beat_a path_n but_o now_o the_o tree_n grow_v not_o so_o thick_a yet_o have_v it_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fallow_a deer_n yea_o and_o stag_n with_o their_o stately_a branch_a head_n feed_v within_o it_o mansfield_n some_o town_n also_o among_o which_o mansfield_n carry_v away_o the_o name_n as_o maintain_v a_o great_a mercat_n pass_v well_o serve_v and_o as_o well_o frequent_v the_o name_n of_o which_o town_n they_o that_o delineat_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o grave_n of_o 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of_o shirewood_n be_v man_n in_o their_o time_n of_o high_a estimation_n viz._n sir_n gerarde_n de_fw-fr normanvile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n the_o cauze_n and_o birkins_n everingham_n by_o who_o heir_n it_o come_v to_o the_o everinghams_n of_o which_o family_n sir_n adam_n everingham_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o king_n edward_z the_o third_z at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v seat_v at_o laxton_n ancient_o call_v lexinton_n lexinton_n where_o also_o flourish_v a_o great_a family_n so_o surname_v who_o heir_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o sutton_n of_o averham_n and_o markham_n out_o of_o this_o wood_n there_o spring_v many_o riveret_n that_o run_v into_o the_o trent_n but_o idle_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a river_n upon_o which_o near_a unto_o idleton_n in_o the_o year_n 616._o that_o felicity_n and_o prosperous_a success_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v accompany_v ether_v that_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v overtake_v and_o forsake_v he_o quite_o for_o whereas_o before_o time_n he_o have_v always_o fight_v his_o battle_n most_o fortunate_o here_o fortune_n turn_v her_o wheel_n he_o be_v by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v who_o in_o his_o room_n make_v edwin_n then_o banish_v from_o the_o kingdom_n due_a unto_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n sovereign_a ruler_n over_o the_o northumber_n this_o little_a river_n idle_n run_v down_o not_o far_o from_o markham_n markham_n a_o village_n very_o but_o small_a to_o speak_v of_o yet_o give_v it_o name_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o markham_n which_o for_o worth_n and_o antiquity_n have_v be_v very_o notable_a be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cressy_n and_o former_o from_o a_o heir_n of_o lexinton_n as_o i_o late_o show_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o family_n be_v sir_n john_n markham_n who_o sit_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n guide_v the_o helm_n of_o justice_n with_o so_o even_o a_o hand_n and_o so_o great_a equity_n a_o thing_n that_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o read_v in_o the_o english_a history_n that_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n shall_v never_o perish_v six_o mile_n from_o it_o westward_o be_v workensop_n a_o town_n well_o know_v for_o the_o liquorice_n that_o there_o grow_v and_o prosper_v pass_v well_o liquorice_n famous_a also_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n house_n which_o within_o our_o remembrance_n george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n build_v with_o that_o magnificence_n as_o beseem_v so_o great_a a_o earl_n and_o yet_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v envy_v this_o workensop_n from_o the_o lovetofts_n first_o lord_n thereof_o under_o the_o norman_n reign_n descend_v by_o the_o furnivalle_n and_o nevil_n unto_o the_o l._n talbot_n with_o a_o very_a goodly_a inheritance_n radford_n of_o which_o lovetofts_n g._n lovetoft_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o found_v here_o a_o abbey_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o i_o have_v see_v towards_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n amid_o most_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a pasture_n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v still_o pass_o fair_a to_o be_v see_v with_o two_o tower_n steeple_n a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n i_o see_v blithe_a a_o famous_a mercate_z town_n blithe_n which_o bulley_n or_o bus_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o norman_n blood_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n but_o now_o the_o very_a rubbish_n thereof_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v see_v time_n so_o consume_v all_o thing_n but_o the_o abbey_n there_o be_v found_v by_o roger_n bus_o and_o foulke_n de_fw-fr lisieurs_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v the_o far_a town_n almost_o in_o nottinghamshire_n northward_o unless_o it_o be_v scroby_n a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n situate_v in_o the_o very_a confine_n and_o frontier_n of_o yorkshire_n william_n surname_v
the_o conqueror_n appoint_v over_o this_o shire_n william_n peverell_n his_o base_a son_n b._n not_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o of_o lord_n of_o nottingham_n who_o have_v a_o son_n that_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o he_o likewise_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o disinherit_v for_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o poison_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n much_o about_o this_o time_n robert_n de_fw-fr ferrarijs_fw-la who_o rifle_v and_o ransack_a nottingham_n in_o a_o donation_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o tuttesbury_n style_v himself_o thus_o robertus_fw-la come_v junior_a de_fw-fr nottingham_n that_o be_v robert_z the_o young_a earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o afterward_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v and_o confirm_v unto_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o earldom_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n of_o peverell_n many_o year_n after_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o honour_a john_n lord_n mowbray_n with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n who_o die_v a_o young_a man_n without_o issue_n his_o brother_n thomas_n succeed_v after_o he_o he_o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n mareshall_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o soon_o after_o banish_v beget_v thomas_n earl_n mareshall_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o behead_v and_o john_n mowbray_n who_o as_o also_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n norfolk_n be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o when_o as_o their_o male_a issue_n fail_v and_o that_o richard_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n have_v bear_v this_o title_n with_o other_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mowbray_v but_o a_o small_a while_n king_n richard_n the_o third_z honour_a william_n viscount_n barkley_n descend_v from_o the_o mowbray_v with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o whereas_o he_o die_v 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derbyshire_n derbyshire_n call_v in_o old_a english-saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lie_v close_o to_o nottinghamshire_n westward_o confine_v with_o leicester-shire_n upon_o the_o southside_n like_v as_o with_o stafford-shire_n on_o the_o west_n and_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o north_n resemble_v as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a side_n for_o whereas_o about_o the_o point_n of_o it_o lie_v southward_o it_o be_v scarce_o six_o mile_n broad_a it_o so_o enlarge_v and_o spread_v itself_o on_o both_o side_n that_o where_o it_o look_v into_o the_o north_n it_o carry_v much_o about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o river_n derwent_n that_o run_v along_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o divide_v it_o after_o a_o sort_n in_o two_o part_n which_o river_n break_v out_o of_o the_o north_n limit_v thereof_o and_o take_v his_o course_n southward_o sometime_o with_o his_o black_a water_n stain_v with_o the_o soil_n and_o earth_n that_o it_o pass_v by_o rumble_v down_o apace_o into_o the_o trent_n for_o trent_n overthwart_v the_o say_v narrow_a point_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o lie_v southward_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o south_n part_n be_v well_o manure_v not_o unfruitful_a and_o beside_o well_o store_v with_o park_n the_o west_n part_n beyond_o derwent_n which_o they_o call_v the_o peake_n be_v all_o of_o it_o hilly_a or_o a_o stony_a and_o craggy_a ground_n be_v more_o barren_a howbeit_o rich_a in_o lead_n iron_z and_o coal_n which_o it_o yield_v plentiful_o and_o also_o feed_v sheep_n very_o commodious_o in_o the_o south_n corner_n the_o first_o place_n worth_a the_o name_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o sight_n greisleys_n be_v greise_o castle_n more_o than_o break_v down_o which_o together_o with_o a_o little_a monastery_n be_v found_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o honour_n of_o saint_n george_n by_o the_o greiseley_v lord_n thereof_o who_o fetch_v their_o descent_n from_o william_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n niele_n of_o grieseley_n about_o the_o very_a conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o norman_n have_v flourish_v unto_o these_o day_n in_o great_a worship_n the_o which_o they_o have_v not_o a_o little_a augment_v long_o since_o by_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o gasteney_n upon_o the_o river_n dove_n which_o until_o it_o enter_v into_o trent_n divide_v this_o country_n from_o stafford-shire_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o small_a country_n village_n and_o ashburne_n a_o mercate_z town_n where_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cokain_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n and_o norbury_n where_o the_o right_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o fitz-herberts_n have_n long_o inhabit_v out_o of_o which_o sir_n anthony_n fitz-herbert_n have_v deserve_v pass_v well_o of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o profession_n of_o our_o commons_o law_n shirley_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v shirley_n a_o ancient_a lordship_n of_o the_o well_o renown_a family_n of_o the_o shirley_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o fulcher_n unto_o who_o beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o house_n much_o honour_n and_o fair_a land_n have_v accrue_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o breose_n the_o basset_n of_o brailesford_n the_o stanton_n lovet_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o stand_v round_o about_o many_o place_n which_o have_v give_v name_n and_o habitation_n to_o worshipful_a family_n as_o longford_n bradburne_n kniveton_n from_o whence_o come_v those_o kniveton_n of_o mercaston_n and_o bradley_n of_o which_o house_n saint_n lo_o kniveton_n be_v one_o *_o to_o who_o judicious_a and_o studious_a diligence_n i_o be_o deep_o indebt_v also_o keidelston_n where_o the_o curson_n dwell_v as_o also_o at_o crokhall_n but_o whether_o sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o curson_n make_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o for_o his_o singular_a valour_n and_o thereupon_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n make_v a_o baron_n of_o england_n with_o a_o liberal_a pension_n assign_v be_v descend_v from_o these_o curson_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v hereby_o be_v radborn_n where_o sir_n john_n chandos_n knight_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n lay_v a_o goodly_a foundation_n of_o a_o great_a and_o stately_a house_n from_o who_o by_o a_o daughter_n it_o come_v by_o hereditary_a succession_n unto_o the_o pole_n who_o dwell_v here_o at_o this_o day_n but_o these_o particularity_n i_o leave_v for_o he_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o full_a description_n of_o this_o shire_n but_o upon_o trent_n repton_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v take_v to_o he_o the_o river_n dove_n be_v repandunum_n to_o be_v see_v for_o so_o do_v our_o history-writer_n call_v it_o the_o saxon_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n repton_n which_o from_o a_o great_a and_o fair_a town_n be_v become_v a_o poor_a small_a village_n for_o in_o old_a time_n very_o famous_a it_o be_v by_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o burial_n of_o aethelbald_n that_o good_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o people_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o of_o the_o other_o king_n of_o mercia_n as_o also_o for_o the_o unfortunate_a calamity_n of_o burthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n burthr_v who_o when_o he_o have_v enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n partly_o by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n and_o partly_o by_o mean_n of_o bribery_n full_o twenty_o year_n be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o dane_n or_o rather_o free_v and_o exempt_v from_o the_o glitter_a misery_n of_o princely_a state_n and_o so_o become_v a_o example_n to_o teach_v man_n in_o how_o ticklish_a and_o slippery_a a_o place_n they_o stand_v which_o be_v underprop_v only_o with_o money_n melborn_n than_o not_o far_o from_o trent_n be_v melborn_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n now_o decay_v wherein_o john_n duke_n of_o
thereupon_o de_fw-fr alfreton_n of_o who_o the_o second_o name_v robert_n the_o son_n of_o ranulph_n build_v in_o the_o most_o remote_a angle_n and_o nouke_v of_o this_o shire_n the_o little_a abbey_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la capite_fw-la common_o call_v beauchiefe_a but_o a_o few_o year_n after_o for_o default_n of_o heir_n male_n the_o family_n of_o chaworth_n and_o the_o latham_n in_o lancashire_n possess_v their_o inheritance_n by_o two_o daughter_n staveley_n these_o bare_a for_o their_o arm_n two_o cheveroâ—s_n as_o they_o term_v they_o or_o in_o a_o shield_n azure_a which_o very_o same_o coat_n the_o musard_n that_o be_v the_o doubter_n and_o delaier_n who_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o staveley_n in_o this_o county_n change_v the_o colour_n only_o give_v who_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v a_o end_n in_o sir_n nicholas_n musard_n common_o and_o his_o elder_a sister_n be_v marry_v to_o ancher_n freschevill_n who_o posterity_n flourish_v here_o still_o at_o this_o day_n high_a yet_o in_o the_o very_a east_n frontier_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o a_o rough_a and_o a_o craggy_a soil_n stand_v hardwic_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o family_n in_o which_o possess_v the_o same_o out_o of_o which_o descend_v lady_n elizabeth_n countess_n of_o shrewesbury_n who_o begin_v to_o build_v there_o two_o goodly_a house_n join_v in_o manner_n one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o lofty_a situation_n show_v themselves_o a_o far_o off_o to_o be_v see_v and_o yield_v a_o very_a goodly_a prospect_n this_o now_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o sir_n william_n cavendish_n her_o second_o son_n cavendish_n who_o king_n james_n of_o late_o have_v honour_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwic_n more_o inward_a in_o the_o country_n be_v seat_v chester-field_n in_o scardale_n that_o be_v in_o a_o dale_n compass_v in_o with_o crag_n and_o rock_n for_o such_o rock_n the_o englishman_n be_v wont_a to_o term_v 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branonium_n and_o ptolomee_n in_o who_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o transcriber_n it_o be_v misplace_v under_o the_o name_n of_o branogenium_n branogenium_n after_o which_o name_n the_o britan_n call_v it_o yet_o care_n wrangon_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ninnius_n it_o be_v name_v caer_n guorangon_n and_o caer_n guorcon_n the_o old_a english-saxons_a afterward_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o dare_v not_o say_v of_o wire_n that_o woody_a forest_n which_o in_o old_a time_n stretch_v far_o since_o the_o conquest_n the_o latin_a writer_n name_v it_o vigornia_n and_o wigornia_n which_o name_n joseph_n the_o monk_n of_o excester_n a_o right_a elegant_a poet_n in_o those_o day_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o use_v if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o not_o i_o mean_v he_o that_o be_v publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n in_o these_o his_o elegant_a verse_n unto_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 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read_v that_o richard_n earl_n of_o clare_n make_v r._n fitz-tancred_n castellan_n of_o this_o castle_n beyond_o ros_n there_o shoot_v out_o with_o a_o mighty_a front_n far_o into_o the_o west_n ocean_n a_o great_a promontory_n octopitarum_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v octopitarum_n the_o britan_n pebidiauc_v and_o cantre_v devi_n we_o saint_n david_n land_n a_o stony_a barren_a and_o unfruitful_a ground_n as_o giraldus_n say_v laud._n neither_o clad_v with_o wood_n nor_o garnish_v here_o and_o there_o with_o river_n ne_o yet_o adorn_v with_o meadow_n lie_v always_o open_a to_o wind_n only_o and_o storm_n yet_o a_o retire_a place_n for_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o a_o nursery_n of_o they_o for_o calphurnius_fw-la a_o britain_n priest_n as_o some_o i_o know_v not_o how_o true_o have_v write_v here_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o ros_n beget_v of_o his_o wife_n concha_n sister_n to_o saint_n martin_n of_o tours_n patrâ—â—_n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n and_o devi_n a_o most_o religious_a bishop_n translate_v the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v from_o isca_n legionum_fw-la into_o the_o most_o remote_a and_o far_a angle_n hereof_o even_o to_o menew_v or_o menevia_n which_o afterward_o the_o britan_n of_o his_o name_n call_v twy_n dewy_n that_o be_v devi_n his_o house_n the_o saxon_n davy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d david_n the_o english_a man_n at_o this_o day_n saint_n david_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o archbishop_n see_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o pestilence_n that_o contagious_o rage_v in_o this_o country_n whereby_o the_o pall_n be_v translate_v into_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n to_o dole_n this_o archiepiscopall_a dignity_n have_v a_o end_n yet_o in_o the_o forego_n age_n the_o welsh_a man_n commense_v a_o action_n here_o about_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n metropolitan_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o law_n what_o this_o saint_n david_n be_v and_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n in_o 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penbroke_a by_o virtue_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o brief_a the_o copy_n whereof_o i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o here_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o right_a by_o heir_n general_a in_o these_o honorary_a title_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la the_o king_n to_o all_o unto_o who_o etc._n etc._n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o the_o good_a presage_n of_o circumspection_n and_o virtue_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o towardly_a youth_n and_o happy_a beginning_n of_o our_o most_o well-beloved_a cousin_n laurence_n hastings_n induce_v we_o worthy_o to_o countenance_v he_o with_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o due_a preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o aimar_n of_o valence_n sometime_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a as_o he_o be_v style_v decease_v long_o since_o without_o heir_n beget_v of_o his_o 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it_o enter_v in_o for_o neither_o shall_v a_o man_n see_v in_o dee_n the_o fish_n call_v guiniad_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o mere_a fish_n nor_o yet_o salmon_n in_o the_o mere_a which_o nevertheless_o be_v common_o take_v in_o the_o river_n but_o see_v if_o you_o please_v the_o description_n of_o this_o lake_n or_o meare_n in_o verse_n by_o the_o antiquarian_a poet._n hispida_fw-la quà _fw-la tellus_fw-la mervinia_n respicit_fw-la eurum_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la antiquo_fw-la penlinum_fw-la nomine_fw-la dictus_fw-la hîc_fw-la lacus_fw-la illimeis_fw-la in_fw-la valle_o tegeius_fw-la alta_fw-la latè_fw-la expandit_fw-la aquas_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la conficit_fw-la orbem_fw-la excipiens_fw-la gremio_fw-la latices_fw-la qui_fw-la fonte_fw-la perenni_fw-la vicinis_fw-la recidunt_fw-la de_fw-la montibus_fw-la atque_fw-la sonoris_fw-la illecebris_fw-la captas_fw-la demulcent_fw-la suaviter_fw-la aures_fw-la illud_fw-la habet_fw-la certè_fw-la lacus_fw-la admirabile_fw-la 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caernarvonshire_n above_o merionith-shire_n lie_v that_o country_n which_o the_o britan_n call_n sire_n caer-ar-von_a and_o english_a man_n caernarvonshire_n of_o the_o principal_a town_n therein_o and_o before_o that_o wales_n be_v lay_v out_o into_o shire_n they_o term_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o snowden-forest_n and_o the_o latin_a historian_n snaudonia_n of_o that_o forest_n and_o ar-vonia_a out_o of_o the_o british_a name_n because_o it_o have_v mona_n that_o be_v anglesey_n just_a over_o against_o it_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o west_n but_v upon_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o southside_n be_v enclose_v with_o merioneth-shire_n riâ—_n and_o the_o east_n with_o denbigh-shire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n conwy_n on_o that_o part_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n especial_o where_o it_o shoot_v forth_o a_o great_a way_n south-west_n with_o a_o promontory_n and_o stretch_v out_o the_o shore_n with_o crooked_a turn_v full_a against_o octopitarum_n 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and_o westward_o with_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v now_o whiteley_n castle_n and_o for_o to_o testify_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o there_o remain_v this_o imperfect_a inscription_n with_o letter_n insert_v one_o in_o another_o after_o a_o short_a and_o compendious_a manner_n of_o writing_n whereby_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervian_o erect_v there_o a_o temple_n unto_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n son_n of_o severus_n imp._n caes._n lucii_n septimi_fw-la severi_n arabici_fw-la adiabenici_fw-la parthici_n max._n fil._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la germanici_fw-la sarma_fw-la nep._n diviantonini_n pii_fw-la pron._n divi_z hadriani_n abn_n divi_z traiani_n parth_n et_fw-fr divi_z nervae_fw-la adnepoti_fw-la m._n aurelio_n antonino_n pio_n fel_n aug_n germanico_fw-la pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n x_o imp._n cos._n four_o p._n p._n pro_fw-la pielate_fw-la aede_fw-la voto_fw-la communi_fw-la curante_fw-la legato_n aug_n pr._n coh_o iii_o nervio_fw-la rum_fw-la g._n r.pos_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n serve_v in_o this_o place_n which_o cohort_n the_o book_n of_o notice_n in_o a_o latter_a time_n place_v at_o alione_n alone_a or_o as_o antonine_n name_v it_o alone_o and_o the_o little_a river_n run_v underneath_o be_v name_v alne_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v this_o be_v alone_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o probable_a than_o true_a consider_v the_o injury_n of_o devour_a time_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n have_v long_o ago_o outwear_v these_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o remembrance_n albeit_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n decay_v most_o in_o britain_n this_o country_n have_v be_v most_o grievous_o harry_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n yet_o it_o preserve_v and_o keep_v long_o the_o ancient_a and_o natural_a inhabitant_n the_o britan_n and_o late_o it_o be_v ere_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o english_a saxon_n but_o when_o again_o the_o 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england_n have_v yield_v itself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o norman_n this_o part_n also_o become_v subject_a unto_o they_o and_o fall_v unto_o the_o lot_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n who_o elder_a son_n ranulph_n be_v lord_n of_o cumberland_n and_o partly_o in_o his_o mother_n right_a and_o partly_o by_o his_o prince_n favour_n together_o earl_n also_o of_o chester_n but_o king_n stephen_n to_o purchase_v favour_n with_o the_o scot_n restore_v it_o unto_o they_o again_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v it_o of_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n howbeit_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o who_o succeed_v after_o he_o perceive_v that_o this_o over_o great_a liberality_n of_o stephen_n be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n demand_v again_o of_o the_o scot_n northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o k._n of_o scot_n as_o newbrigensis_n write_v wise_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o those_o part_v both_o the_o better_a right_n and_o also_o great_a power_n although_o he_o may_v have_v pretend_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v unto_o his_o grandfather_n david_n what_o time_n he_o be_v knight_v by_o he_o yet_o restore_v he_o the_o foresay_a march_n according_a to_o his_o demand_n full_o and_o whole_o and_o receive_v of_o he_o again_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o by_o ancient_a right_n appertain_v to_o he_o cumberland_n as_o for_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n there_o be_v none_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o create_v henry_n lord_n clifford_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o lord_n vipont_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o of_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n beget_v henry_n the_o second_o earl_n he_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n daughter_z to_z charles_n brandon_z duke_z of_o suffolk_z have_v issue_n margaret_n countess_n of_o derby_n and_o by_o a_o second_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o lord_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n two_o son_n george_n and_o francis_n george_n the_o three_o earl_n renown_v for_o sea-service_n arm_v with_o a_o able_a body_n to_o endure_v travail_n and_o a_o valorous_a mind_n to_o undertake_v danger_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1605._o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n the_o lady_n anne_n now_o countess_n of_o dorset_n but_o his_o brother_n sir_n francis_n clifford_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n a_o man_n who_o ardent_a and_o honourable_a affection_n to_o virtue_n be_v answerable_a in_o all_o point_n to_o his_o honourable_a parentage_n as_o for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o west-marche_n against_o scotland_n in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v nobleman_n of_o especial_a trust_n i_o need_v to_o say_v nothing_o when_o as_o by_o the_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n under_o one_o head_n that_o office_n be_v now_o determine_v this_o shire_n reckon_v beside_o chapel_n 58._o parish_n churches_n vallum_n sieve_n murus_n picticus_n that_o be_v the_o pict_n wall_n through_o the_o high_a part_n of_o cumberland_n shoot_v that_o most_o famous_a wall_n in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n enemy_n the_o barbarian_a rampire_n the_o forefence_n and_o enclosure_n for_o so_o the_o ancient_a writer_n term_v it_o be_v call_v in_o dion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o cross_a wall_n in_o herodian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o trench_n or_o fosse_n cast_v up_o by_o antonine_n cassiodore_n and_o other_o vallum_n that_o be_v the_o rampire_n by_o bede_n murus_n that_o be_v the_o wall_n by_o the_o britan_n gual-seve_a gal-seve_a bal_n val_n and_o mur-seve_a by_o the_o scottish_a scottishwaith_n by_o the_o english_a and_o those_o that_o dwell_v thereabouts_o 14._o the_o pict_n wall_n or_o the_o pehits_n wall_n the_o keep_v wall_n and_o simple_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o wall_n when_o the_o ambitious_a and_o valiant_a roman_n empire_n find_v by_o the_o guidance_n of_o god_n and_o assistance_n of_o virtue_n their_o success_n in_o all_o their_o affair_n above_o their_o wish_n have_v enlarge_v their_o empire_n every_o way_n so_o as_o that_o the_o very_a unwealdinesse_n thereof_o begin_v now_o to_o be_v of_o itself_o fearful_o suspect_v their_o emperor_n think_v it_o their_o best_a and_o safe_a policy_n to_o limit_n and_o contain_v the_o same_o within_o certain_a bound_n for_o in_o wisdom_n they_o see_v that_o in_o all_o greatness_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a like_a as_o the_o heaven_n in_o self_n reach_v not_o beyond_o the_o limit_a compass_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v toss_v to_o and_o fro_o within_o their_o own_o precinct_n now_o those_o limit_n or_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v either_o natural_a as_o the_o sea_n great_a river_n mountain_n waste_n and_o desert_a ground_n or_o artificial_a as_o frontier-fenses_a namely_o trench_n or_o dike_n castle_n keep_v or_o fortress_n ward_n mound_n and_o baricadoe_n by_o tree_n cut_v down_o and_o plash_v bank_n rampier_n and_o wall_n along_o which_o be_v plant_v garrison_n of_o soldier_n against_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n confine_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v thus_o in_o the_o novellae_fw-la of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n 43._o whatsoever_o lie_v include_v within_o the_o power_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o dispose_n of_o our_o ancestor_n defend_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o barbarian_n with_o the_o rampire_n of_o a_o limit_v limitis_fw-la along_o these_o limit_n or_o border_n soldier_n lay_v garrison_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n within_o frontier-castle_n and_o city_n but_o when_o there_o be_v any_o fear_n of_o waste_n and_o spoil_v from_o border_a nation_n vegetius_n some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o field-station_n within_o the_o barbarian_a ground_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n other_o make_v outrode_n into_o the_o enemy_n march_n to_o discover_v how_o the_o enemy_n stir_v yea_o and_o
to_o the_o baron_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n nothing_o i_o have_v of_o any_o antiquity_n to_o say_v of_o this_o town_n but_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1215._o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o in_o spiteful_a malice_n to_o king_n john_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n wentsbeck_n pass_v by_o bothall_n castle_n malrosse_n and_o the_o barony_n sometime_o of_o richard_n berthram_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o be_v devolve_v unto_o the_o baron_n of_o ogle_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o i_o have_v think_v this_o great_a while_n whether_o true_o or_o upon_o a_o bare_a supposal_n i_o know_v not_o that_o in_o old_a time_n glanoventa_n stand_v glanoventa_n which_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o morini_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n which_o the_o very_a situation_n do_v as_o it_o be_v persuade_v and_o the_o river_n name_n together_o with_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o same_o 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and_o defend_v the_o shore_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n wonderful_o build_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n hew_v hollow_a and_o wrought_v without_o beam_n rafter_n or_o any_o piece_n of_o timber_n this_o castle_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o give_v unto_o henry_n percy_n together_o with_o the_o manor_n of_o rochburie_n afore_o time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o barony_n of_o roger_n fitz-richard_n clavering_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o give_v also_o unto_o his_o son_n clavering_n in_o essex_n whereof_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o they_o assume_v unto_o they_o the_o surname_n of_o clavering_n leave_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o forename_n or_o christian_a name_n of_o the_o father_n for_o before_o that_o time_n they_o be_v surname_v according_a to_o the_o forename_n of_o the_o father_n as_o robert_z fitz_n roger_n roger_n fitz_n john_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o this_o inheritance_n the_o nevil_n enter_v upon_o by_o fine_a and_o covenant_n who_o afterward_o be_v earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o part_n of_o it_o a_o daughter_n name_v eve_n inherit_v who_o be_v wed_v to_o sir_n th._n ufford_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o come_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o fienes_n baron_n of_o dacres_n but_o from_o the_o young_a son_n branch_v the_o baron_n of_o evers_n the_o evers_n of_o axholme_n and_o the_o claverings_n of_o kalaly_n in_o this_o county_n and_o other_o hard_o unto_o this_o also_o lie_v morwick_n morwick_n which_o may_v likewise_o boast_v of_o the_o lord_n it_o have_v who_o issue_n male_a have_v a_o end_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1258._o and_o so_o the_o inheritance_n pass_v over_o by_o the_o daughter_n unto_o the_o lumley_v seimors_n bulmers_n and_o roscell_n the_o shore_n after_o this_o open_v itself_o to_o give_v passage_n unto_o the_o river_n alaunus_n river_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o bereave_v of_o that_o name_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v unto_o ptolomee_n be_v call_v short_a alne_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o beside_o twifford_n that_o be_v a_o double_a fourd_v where_o be_v hold_v a_o solemn_a synod_n under_o king_n egfrid_n and_o eslington_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o collingwoods_n man_n renown_v for_o their_o warlike_a exploit_n there_o show_v also_o itself_o alan-wic_a alnewick_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o common_o call_v anwick_n 1174._o a_o town_n ennoble_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o englishman_n wherein_o our_o ancestor_n show_v such_o valour_n and_o prowess_n that_o they_o take_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o present_v he_o prisoner_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o fortify_v beside_o with_o a_o goodly_a castle_n 1097._o which_o when_o malcome_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n have_v by_o long_a siege_n enforce_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o point_n now_o to_o be_v yield_v up_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o soldier_n that_o make_v semblance_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n hang_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o spear_n run_v he_o into_o the_o body_n with_o it_o and_o withal_o his_o son_n edward_n while_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n he_o charge_v unadvised_o upon_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o wound_v that_o he_o die_v thereof_o short_o after_o this_o be_v a_o barony_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o vescy_n nevilli_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v it_o unto_o eustach_n fitz-iohn_n father_n to_o william_n vesci_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o twelve_o knight_n sir_n john_n vescy_n of_o this_o race_n return_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v with_o he_o into_o england_n the_o friar_n carmelites_n carmelites_n and_o build_v for_o they_o a_o covent_n here_o in_o holme_n a_o desert_a place_n not_o unlike_a to_o mount_n carmel_n in_o syria_n william_n the_o last_o of_o the_o vescy_n make_v antonine_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o feofie_n upon_o trust_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v this_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v thereto_o unto_o his_o base_a son_n durham_n the_o only_a child_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o but_o the_o bishop_n false_o convey_v away_o from_o he_o the_o inheritance_n and_o for_o ready_a money_n sell_v it_o unto_o william_n lord_n percy_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v evermore_o belong_v to_o the_o percy_n from_o hence_o the_o shore_n make_v divers_a angle_n and_o point_n bebban_n pass_v by_o dunstaburge_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o some_o have_v untrue_o suppose_v to_o be_v bebhan_n for_o bebhane_n stand_v high_a and_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v now_o call_v bamborrow_n bamborrow_n our_o bede_n where_o he_o report_v that_o this_o castle_n be_v besiege_v and_o burn_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n write_v that_o queen_n bebba_n give_v it_o this_o name_n but_o the_o floure-gatherer_n record_v that_o ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n build_v it_o which_o he_o sense_v first_o with_o great_a stake_n or_o pile_n of_o timber_n and_o afterward_o with_o a_o wall_n but_o take_v here_o with_o you_o the_o description_n thereof_o out_o of_o roger_n hoveden_n bebba_n say_v he_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a city_n not_o very_o great_a but_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o field_n have_v into_o it_o one_o hollow_a entrance_n and_o the_o same_o raise_v on_o high_a with_o stair_n after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n and_o on_o the_o pitch_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o westward_o on_o the_o top_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o well_o set_v out_o with_o marvelous_a workmanship_n sweet_a to_o drink_v of_o and_o most_o pure_a to_o see_v to_o but_o in_o our_o age_n it_o be_v count_v a_o castle_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n yet_o so_o
matter_n in_o criminal_a cause_n matter_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n hold_v his_o court_n for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o edinburgh_n which_o office_n the_o earl_n of_o argile_n have_v execute_v now_o for_o some_o year_n and_o he_o do_v depute_v two_o or_o three_o lawyer_n who_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o decide_v of_o capital_a action_n concern_v life_n and_o death_n or_o of_o such_o as_o infer_v loss_n of_o limb_n or_o of_o all_o good_n in_o this_o court_n the_o defendant_n be_v permit_v yea_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o entertain_v a_o counsellor_n or_o advocate_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n moreover_o in_o criminal_a matter_n there_o be_v sometime_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o authority_n justice_n appoint_v for_o the_o decide_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a cause_n also_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o territory_n and_o magistrate_n in_o some_o burgh_n may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n of_o manslaughter_n in_o case_n the_o manslayer_n be_v take_v 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lismore_n sometime_o legate_n of_o ireland_n a_o earnest_a follower_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v of_o his_o devout_a father_n saint_n bernard_n and_o pope_n eugenius_n a_o venerable_a man_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o the_o probatorie_n at_o clarevall_n who_o also_o ordain_v he_o to_o be_v the_o legate_n in_o ireland_n after_o his_o obedience_n perform_v within_o the_o monastery_n of_o kyrieleyson_n happy_o depart_v to_o christ._n jerusalem_n be_v take_v with_o the_o lord_n cross_n by_o the_o sultan_n and_o the_o saracen_n after_o many_o christian_n slay_v mclxxxvii_o upon_o the_o calends_n or_o first_o day_n of_o july_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o yne_n in_o ulster_n found_v mclxxxix_o henry_n fitz-empresse_n depart_v this_o life_n after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n richard_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o font-ebrard_a in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_fw-la that_o be_v of_o cnokmoy_n mcxc._n king_n richard_n and_o king_n philip_n make_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n mcxci_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o clarevall_n the_o translation_n of_o malachi_n bishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v honourable_o celebrate_v mcxcii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v mcxciii_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n and_o he_o make_v a_o end_n by_o composition_n with_o the_o emperor_n to_o pay_v for_o his_o ransom_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n and_o with_o the_o empress_n to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o also_o with_o the_o foresay_a duke_n 20._o thousand_o mark_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o obligation_n which_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o they_o for_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n now_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o emperor_n prison_n a_o year_n six_o month_n and_o three_o day_n for_o who_o ransom_n all_o the_o chalice_n in_o manner_n throughout_o england_n be_v sold._n in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr jugo_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v of_o god_n yoke_n mcxciiii_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n malachi_n bishop_n of_o clareval_n be_v bring_v into_o ireland_n and_o with_o all_o honour_n that_o may_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o mellifont_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o cistertian_n order_n mcxcu._n matthew_n archbishop_n of_o cassile_a legate_n of_o ireland_n &_o john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n carry_v away_o the_o corpse_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n the_o conqueror_n of_o meth_n from_o the_o irish_a and_o solemn_o inter_v it_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o blessedness_n that_o be_v becty_n but_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n be_v bestow_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n thomas_n in_o dublin_n mcxcviii_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n begin_v in_o the_o part_n about_o tolouse_n by_o dominicke_n the_o second_o mcxcix_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n die_v after_o who_o succeed_v john_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o mortaigne_a which_o john_n slay_v arthur_n the_o lawful_a heir_n son_n of_o geffrey_n his_o whole_a brother_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n die_v richard_n when_o k._n kichard_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o chaluz_n in_o little_a britain_n wound_v he_o be_v to_o death_n with_o a_o arrow_n by_o one_o of_o those_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n named_z bertram_z gurdon_n and_o when_o he_o dispair_v of_o his_o life_n he_o demise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n unto_o his_o brother_n to_o keep_v all_o his_o jewel_n and_o one_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o give_v unto_o his_o nephew_n otho_n and_o another_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o give_v and_o command_v to_o be_v deal_v among_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o poor_a now_o when_o the_o say_v bertram_n be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n the_o k._n demand_v of_o he_o in_o these_o term_n what_o harm_n have_v i_o do_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v slay_v i_o unto_o who_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o fear_n he_o answer_v thus_o thou_o kill_v my_o father_n and_o two_o of_o my_o brethren_n with_o thy_o own_o hand_n and_o i_o also_o thou_o will_v now_o have_v kill_v take_v therefore_o what_o revenge_n so_o ever_o thou_o will_v of_o i_o for_o i_o pass_v not_o so_o thou_o may_v be_v slay_v that_o have_v wrought_v so_o many_o mischief_n to_o the_o world_n then_o the_o king_n forgive_v he_o his_o death_n and_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v let_v go_v at_o liberty_n and_o to_o give_v he_o beside_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n sterling_a but_o after_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a some_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n slay_v the_o say_a beâ—â—â—am_n and_o hang_v he_o up_o and_o this_o king_n yield_v up_o his_o vital_a breath_n the_o eight_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o palme-sunday_n and_o the_o eleven_o day_n after_o he_o be_v wound_v and_o bury_v he_o be_v at_o foâ—â—_n eâ—â—ard_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o father_n touch_v who_o death_n a_o certain_a versifier_n say_v thus_o istiâ—_n in_o morte_fw-la perimit_fw-la formica_fw-la leonem_fw-la proh_fw-la dolour_n in_o tanto_fw-it funere_fw-la mundus_fw-la obit_fw-la in_o this_o man_n death_n as_o be_v well_o see_v the_o ant_n a_o lion_n slay_v and_o in_o so_o great_a a_o death_n alas_o the_o world_n do_v end_v her_o day_n the_o corpse_n of_o which_o king_n richard_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whence_o be_v this_o verse_n make_v viscera_n carceolum_n corpus_n fons_n seruat_fw-la ebrardi_n et_fw-la cor_fw-la rhothomagum_fw-la magne_fw-la richard_n tuum_fw-la thy_o bowel_n only_a carceol_n keep_v thy_o corpse_n font-everard_n and_o rouen_n have_v keep_v of_o thy_o heart_n o_o puissant_a richard_n when_o king_n richard_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n his_o brother_n john_n be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rhoan_n the_o seven_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o may_n next_o ensue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n which_o archbishop_n do_v set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n a_o circle_n flower_n with_o golden_a rose_n in_o the_o top_n round_o about_o also_o upon_o the_o six_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o june_n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o england_n be_v present_a within_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o westminster_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n ascension_n and_o afterward_o be_v john_n king_n of_o england_n call_v to_o a_o parliament_n in_o france_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o answer_v as_o touch_v the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n and_o because_o he_o come_v not_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o normandy_n the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o commerer_n found_v mcc_n cathol_n cronerg_n king_n of_o conaght_n founder_v of_o the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n that_o be_v of_o the_o hill_n of_o victory_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o conaght_n the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr voto_fw-la that_o be_v tynterne_n by_o william_n martial_n earl_n martial_n and_o of_o pembroch_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o leinster_n to_o wit_n of_o weisford_n ossory_n caterlagh_n and_o kildare_n in_o regard_n and_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o stroghul_n and_o of_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermot-mac-murogh_a but_o because_o the_o foresay_a william_n earl_n martial_n be_v in_o exceed_v great_a jeopardie_n both_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o sea_n he_o vow_v a_o vow_n unto_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o if_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o tempest_n and_o come_v to_o land_n he_o will_v make_v a_o monastery_n unto_o christ_n and_o marie_n his_o mother_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o he_o be_v come_v safe_a to_o weisford_n he_o make_v i_o say_v the_o monastery_n of_o tyntern_n according_a to_o his_o vow_n and_o call_v it_o the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr voto_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o vow_n in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr flumine_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v of_o god_n river_n mccii_o gathol_n cronerg_n or_o crorobdyr_n king_n of_o conaght_n be_v set_v again_o in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o house_n of_o canon_n or_o regular_a priest_n of_o st._n marry_o by_o sir_n meiler_n fitz-henrie_n mcciii_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n saviour_n that_o be_v dowiâ—ky_n be_v found_v be_v in_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v build_v mcciu_o there_o be_v a_o field_n fight_v between_o john_n curcie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n at_o down_n in_o which_o battle_n many_o on_o both_o side_n lose_v their_o life_n but_o john_n curcie_n have_v the_o upper_a
isle_n lodhus_o so_o obtain_v olave_n the_o kindgome_n of_o the_o isle_n mccxxxvii_o on_o the_o twelve_o calends_n of_o june_n die_v olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a king_n of_o man_n in_o s._n patrick_n island_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n he_o reign_v eleven_o year_n two_o by_o his_o brother_n life_n and_o nine_o after_o his_o death_n harold_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o be_v 14._o year_n of_o age_n and_o reign_v 12._o year_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o land_n and_o appoint_v loglen_n his_o cousin_n custos_fw-la of_o man._n in_o the_o autumn_n follow_v harald_n send_v three_o son_n of_o nell_n namely_o dufgald_n thorquill_n mormore_n and_o his_o friend_n joseph_n to_o man_n for_o to_o consult_v about_o affair_n on_o the_o 25._o day_n therefore_o they_o meet_v at_o tingull_n and_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o certain_a envious_a quarrel_n that_o arise_v between_o the_o son_n of_o nell_n and_o loglen_n there_o be_v a_o sore_a fight_n on_o both_o side_n wherein_o be_v slay_v dufgald_n mormore_n and_o the_o foresay_a joseph_n in_o the_o spring_n ensue_a king_n harald_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o loglen_n as_o he_o flee_v towards_o wales_n perish_v by_o shipwreck_n with_o godred_a olave_n son_n his_o foster_n child_n and_o pupil_n with_o 40._o other_o mccxxxviii_o gospatricke_n and_o gillescrist_n the_o son_n of_o mac-kerthac_a come_v from_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n into_o man_n who_o by_o force_n keep_v harald_n out_o of_o man_n and_o take_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n behoof_n of_o norway_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n court._n mccxl_o gospatric_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n mccxxxix_o harald_n go_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n who_o after_o two_o year_n confirm_v unto_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n under_o his_o seal_n all_o the_o land_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v possess_v mccxlii_o harald_n return_v out_o of_o norway_n to_o man_n and_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n honourable_o receive_v have_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o scotland_n harald_n like_v as_o his_o father_n before_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dub_v knight_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v reward_v with_o many_o gift_n return_v home_o the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1249._o as_o he_o return_v homeward_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o laurence_n king_n elect_v of_o man_n and_o many_o other_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n he_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o tempest_n near_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o radland_n mccxlix_o reginald_n the_o son_n of_o olave_n and_o brother_n to_o harald_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o may_n and_o on_o the_o thirty_o day_n thereof_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o yvar_n a_o knight_n and_o his_o company_n in_o a_o meadow_n near_o unto_o the_o holy_a trinity_n church_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o russin_n at_o that_o time_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n rig_v and_o bring_v together_o many_o ship_n mean_v to_o subdue_v the_o island_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v kerwaray_v he_o die_v of_o a_o ague_n harald_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a don_n usurp_v the_o name_n of_o king_n in_o the_o land_n all_o the_o noble_n of_o harald_n king_n olave_n son_n he_o banish_v and_o place_v in_o their_o stead_n all_o the_o prince_n and_o peer_n that_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o say_v harald_n mccl._n harald_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a don_n be_v by_o missive_n send_v for_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n who_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n because_o he_o have_v unjust_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o kingdom_n the_o same_o year_n there_o arrive_v at_o roghalwaght_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olave_n and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o dugald_n who_o name_v himself_o king_n but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n take_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o magnus_n be_v not_o nominate_v will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o land_n there_o many_o of_o they_o therefore_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o perish_v by_o shipwreck_n mcclii_o magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olave_n come_v to_o man_n and_o be_v make_v king_n the_o next_o year_n he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o stay_v there_o a_o year_n mccliv_o haco_n king_n of_o norway_n ordain_v magnus_n olave_n son_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o confirm_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o name_n unto_o his_o brother_n harald_n mcclvi_o magnus_n king_n of_o man_n go_v into_o england_n and_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n mcclvii_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o russin_n be_v dedicate_v by_o richard_n of_o sodore_n mcclx_o haco_n king_n of_o norway_n come_v unto_o the_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o without_o any_o exploit_n do_v turn_v to_o the_o orkneys_n where_o at_o kirwas_fw-mi he_o end_v his_o day_n and_o lie_v inter_v at_o bergh_n mcclxv_o magnus_n olave_n son_n king_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o land_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o russin_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr russin_n mcclxvi_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n be_v translate_v by_o reason_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v write_v in_o another_o hand_n and_o of_o a_o late_a character_n mcclxx_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o october_n a_o navy_n set_v out_o by_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n arrive_v at_o roghalwath_n and_o the_o next_o morrow_n before_o sun_n rise_v a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o people_n of_o man_n and_o the_o scot_n in_o which_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o manksman_n 537._o whereupon_o a_o certain_a versifier_n play_v thus_o upon_o the_o number_n l._n decies_fw-la x._o ter_z &_o penta_fw-la duo_fw-la cecidere_fw-la mannica_fw-la gens_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la damna_fw-la futura_fw-la cave_n l._n ten_o time_n tell_v x._o thrice_o with_o five_o beside_o and_o twain_o beware_v future_a harm_n i_o reed_n of_o thy_o folk_n man_n be_v slay_v mcccxiii_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o russin_n which_o dingawy_a dowyll_n hold_v against_o he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n win_v the_o castle_n mcccxvi_o on_o the_o ascension_n day_n richard_n le_fw-fr mandevile_n and_o his_o brethren_n with_o other_o potentate_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v at_o ramaldwath_n request_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o victual_n and_o silver_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v rob_v by_o the_o enemy_n war_a upon_o they_o continual_o now_o when_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o country_n have_v make_v answer_n that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o they_o advance_v forward_o against_o those_o of_o man_n with_o two_o troop_n or_o squadron_n until_o they_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o side_n of_o warthfell_n hill_n in_o a_o field_n wherein_o john_n mandevile_n remain_v and_o there_o in_o a_o fight_a battle_n the_o irish_a vanquish_v the_o manksman_n spoil_v the_o island_n and_o rifle_v the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n and_o after_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o island_n one_o whole_a month_n they_o return_v home_o with_o their_o ship_n fraught_v with_o pillage_n thus_o end_v the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o k.k._n of_o man._n the_o process_n or_o course_n of_o the_o history_n follow_v i_o will_v now_o continue_v summary_o out_o of_o other_o writer_n when_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scot_n have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o western_a land_n partly_o by_o way_n of_o conquest_n and_o in_o part_n for_o ready_a money_n pay_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n he_o attempt_v the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n also_o as_o one_o of_o that_o number_n and_o through_o the_o valiant_a prowess_n of_o alexander_n stewart_n bring_v it_o under_o his_o dominion_n yea_o and_o place_v there_o a_o petty_a king_n or_o prince_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a always_o at_o his_o command_n to_o serve_v with_o ten_o ship_n in_o his_o war_n at_o sea_n howbeit_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n king_n of_o man_n who_o be_v become_v the_o liegeman_n of_o john_n king_n of_o england_n enter_v her_o suit_n for_o the_o island_n before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o answer_n be_v make_v unto_o she_o that_o she_o shall_v demand_v it_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o that_o he_o then_o hold_v it_o in_o possession_n and_o yet_o her_o grandchild_n john_n waldebeof_o for_o the_o say_v mary_n marry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o waldebeofe_n sue_v for_o his_o ancient_a right_n in_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o before_o the_o k._n of_o england_n as_o the_o superior_a
troublous_a and_o rough_a narrow_a sea_n separate_v by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n sail_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o danmony_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a time_n they_o have_v no_o fair_n nor_o mercate_n and_o refuse_v money_n they_o give_v and_o take_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o they_o provide_v themselves_o of_o necessary_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n rather_o than_o by_o prise_v and_o give_v of_o money_n they_o serve_v the_o god_n devout_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n will_v be_v count_v wizzard_n and_o skilful_a in_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v eustathius_n out_o of_o strabo_n term_v the_o inhabitant_n melanchlanos_fw-la because_o they_o be_v clad_v in_o black_a garment_n reach_v down_o to_o the_o ankle_n and_o as_o sardus_n be_v persuade_v they_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o long_a liver_n that_o they_o desire_v to_o live_v no_o long_o for_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n as_o he_o say_v they_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o more_o happy_a life_n which_o doubtless_o be_v the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o britain_n druid_n hither_o also_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v person_n condemn_v to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n for_o maximus_n the_o emperor_n when_o he_o have_v condemn_v priscillanus_fw-la to_o death_n for_o heresy_n command_v his_o sectary_n and_o disciple_n justantius_n a_o bishop_n of_o spain_n and_o tiberianus_n after_o their_o good_n be_v confiscate_v to_o be_v carry_v away_o into_o the_o land_n of_o silly_a and_o marcus_n the_o emperor_n banish_v he_o that_o in_o the_o commotion_n of_o cassius_n have_v prophesy_v and_o utter_v many_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o divine_a instinct_n of_o the_o god_n into_o this_o island_n as_o some_o be_v very_o persuade_v who_o willing_o for_o syria_n insula_n read_v sylia_n insula_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o silly_a consider_v the_o geographer_n as_o yet_o know_v no_o such_o island_n as_o syria_n mathematicis_fw-la this_o confine_a or_o pack_v away_o of_o offender_n into_o land_n be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o kind_n of_o exile_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n may_v in_o that_o manner_n banish_v if_o they_o have_v any_o land_n under_o they_o if_o not_o they_o write_v unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o himself_o will_v assign_v some_o island_n for_o the_o party_n condemn_v neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o translate_v else_o whither_o or_o to_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o banish_v into_o a_o island_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o these_o land_n of_o silly_a but_o only_o that_o king_n athelstane_n subdue_v they_o and_o after_o his_o return_n build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n beriana_n or_o buriena_n in_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n westward_o of_o britain_n where_o he_o land_v full_o against_o these_o on_o the_o french_a coast_n axantos_fw-la lie_v pliny_n axanto_n a_o isle_n right_a before_o the_o osissimi_fw-la or_o britain_n armoury_n which_o keep_v still_o the_o name_n whole_a be_v call_v ushant_n ushant_n antonine_n term_v it_o uxantissena_n in_o which_o one_o word_n two_o land_n grow_v together_o to_o wit_n uxantis_n and_o sena_n for_o this_o island_n lie_v somewhat_o low_o now_o call_v sayen_v siambis_n which_o butt_v full_a upon_o breast_n be_v name_v in_o some_o copy_n siambis_n and_o of_o pliny_n corrupt_o sounos_n about_o which_o from_o east_n to_o west_n for_o seven_o mile_n together_o or_o thereabouts_o there_o shoot_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o rock_n rather_o than_o land_n stand_v very_o thick_a together_o seam_n touch_v this_o say_fw-ge take_v with_o you_o that_o which_o pomponius_n mela_n report_v scena_fw-la say_v he_o lie_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n opposite_a unto_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o osissimi_fw-la be_v famous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o a_o french_a god_n who_o shee-priest_n vow_v perpetual_a virginity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n the_o frenchman_n call_v they_o zenas_n or_o lenas_n for_o so_o read_v i_o with_o turnebus_n rather_o than_o gallitenas_n and_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o especial_a endowment_n of_o nature_n be_v able_a by_o enchantment_n to_o trouble_v the_o sea_n and_o raise_v up_o wind_n to_o turn_v themselves_o into_o what_o live_v creature_n they_o list_v to_o heal_v all_o those_o malady_n which_o with_o other_o be_v incurable_a for_o to_o know_v also_o and_o to_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v etc._n etc._n beneath_o these_o there_o lie_v other_o land_n in_o length_n namely_o isles_n aux_fw-fr motion_n near_o unto_o pen-mac_n that_o be_v the_o horsehead_n gleran_n over_o against_o old_a blavic_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v blavet_fw-la grois_n and_o bellisle_n all_o which_o pliny_n call_v veneticae_n for_o they_o lie_v opposite_a unto_o the_o veneti_n in_o little_a britain_n nesidae_fw-la who_o i_o wot_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o name_v as_o one_o will_v say_v fishermen_z for_o venna_n in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gall_n seem_v to_o signify_v so_o much_o these_o strabo_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o stockfather_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o italy_n who_o write_v also_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v give_v caesar_n battle_n at_o sea_n when_o he_o mind_v the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n these_o island_n veneticae_n some_o out_o of_o dionysius_n afer_n term_n neside_v whereas_o in_o the_o greek_a book_n we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o island_n of_o which_o priscian_n out_o of_o he_o write_v thus_o nec_fw-la spatio_fw-la distant_a nessidum_fw-la littora_fw-la longè_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vxores_fw-la samnitum_fw-la amnitum_fw-la bacchica_n sacra_fw-la concelebrant_fw-la hederae_fw-la foliis_fw-la tectaeque_fw-la corymbis_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la bistonides_n absynthi_n ad_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n exertis_fw-la celebrant_a clamoribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o distant_a far_o from_o hence_o the_o shore_n do_v lie_v of_o land_n which_o nessides_n many_o call_n wherein_o the_o wife_n of_o amnite_n solemn_o concelebrate_v their_o high_a feast_n bacchanal_n with_o ivy_n leave_v and_o berry_n cover_v all_o the_o thracian_a dame_n make_v not_o so_o loud_a a_o cry_n at_o bacchus_n feast_n the_o river_n absynt_v by_o which_o festus_n avienus_n also_o have_v express_v in_o these_o verse_n hinc_fw-la spumosus_fw-la item_n ponti_fw-la liquor_n explicat_fw-la aestum_fw-la et_fw-la brevis_fw-la è_fw-la pelago_fw-la vortex_fw-la subit_fw-la hic_fw-la chorus_n ingens_fw-la poeminei_fw-la coetus_fw-la pulchri_fw-la colit_fw-la orgia_n bacchi_fw-la producit_fw-la noctem_fw-la ludus_fw-la sacer_fw-la aera_fw-la pulsant_fw-la vocibus_fw-la &_o crebris_fw-la laiè_fw-la sola_fw-la calcibus_fw-la urgent_a non_fw-la sic_fw-la absynthi_n propè_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n &_o almae_fw-la bistonides_n non_fw-la quà _fw-la celeri_fw-la rvit_fw-la agmina_fw-la ganges_n indorum_fw-la populi_fw-la stata_fw-la curant_fw-la festa_fw-la lyaeo_n from_o hence_o likewise_o the_o foam_a sea_n display_v his_o swell_a tide_n and_o from_o the_o deep_a short_a whirl_n puff_v rise_v here_o by_o the_o water_n side_n a_o mighty_a sort_n of_o woman_n meet_v the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n fair_a to_o celebrate_v their_o sacred_a sport_n last_o all_o night_n long_o the_o air_n ring_v over_o head_n with_o voice_n shrill_a and_o under_o foot_n the_o ground_n with_o many_o a_o frisk_n and_o stamp_n of_o they_o in_o dance_v do_v resound_v like_a noise_n make_v not_o thracian_a dame_n the_o biston_n wife_n i_o say_v along_o absynthus_fw-la river_n while_o they_o use_v to_o sport_n and_o play_v nor_o indian_n near_o swift_a ganges_n stream_n far_o in_o such_o frantic_a wise_a bacchus_n what_o time_n to_o god_n liaeus_n they_o their_o set_a feast_n solemnize_v now_o that_o bellisle_n be_v one_o of_o these_o foresay_a nessidae_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o strabo_n from_o the_o faithful_a report_n of_o other_o do_v prove_v sufficient_o for_o it_o lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o ptolomee_n place_v the_o samnitae_n in_o a_o coast_n of_o france_n opposite_a unto_o it_o for_o thus_o write_v strabo_n moreover_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o ocean_n lie_v not_o far_o into_o the_o deep_a sea_n full_a against_o the_o mouth_n of_o ligeris_n that_o in_o it_o inhabit_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o samnitae_n which_o be_v inspire_v with_o the_o instinct_n or_o divine_a power_n of_o bacchus_n and_o by_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n procure_v the_o favour_n of_o bacchus_n that_o no_o man_n come_v thither_o but_o themselves_o take_n their_o bark_n sail_v away_o and_o company_n with_o their_o own_o husband_n and_o so_o return_v again_o into_o the_o island_n also_o that_o a_o custom_n it_o be_v among_o they_o to_o take_v away_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o temple_n yearly_a
a_o forest_n in_o warwickshire_n 565_o c_o ardern_o a_o family_n 604_o b_o argentons_n 406_o d._n 489_o e_o arian_n condemn_v 77_o arianism_n in_o britain_n 78_o ariconium_n 618_o d_o aristobulus_n mention_v by_o saint_n paul_n in_o britain_n 68_o arlech_n castle_n 665_o e_o armanthwaite_n 777_o f_o armaturae_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 783_o arm_n of_o ailsburies_n 395_o d_o arm_n of_o will._n de_fw-fr albeny_n 320_o e_fw-la arm_n of_o the_o alfretons_n baron_n 555_o e._n of_o the_o bainard_n 271._o d_o of_o the_o argentons_n 406_o d._n of_o the_o bardolp_n 481_o e._n of_o the_o blewet_v 271_o d._n of_o the_o bow_n 737_o b._n of_o the_o bohun_v 311_o f._n of_o brabant_n 820_o e._n of_o charleton_n lord_n of_o powis_n 663_o c._n of_o colchester_n 451_o a._n of_o cusanz_n 271_o d._n of_o ela_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n 249_o d._n of_o the_o ferrars_n 526_o a._n of_o sir_n hen._n guildford_n 352_o b._n of_o harold_n 617_o d._n of_o holland_n knight_n 749_o d._n of_o th._n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n 483_o c._n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n of_o norman_a blood_n 724._o of_o the_o lucy_n 768_o f._n of_o lumly_n 742_o b._n of_o the_o mauleis_fw-la 719._o of_o montfichet_n 453_o of_o the_o monthault_n 690_o e._n of_o the_o mortimer_n de_fw-fr attilborough_n 473_o b._n of_o the_o musard_n 555_o f._n of_o the_o muschamp_n 815_o c._n of_o saier_n quincy_n and_o roger_n his_o son_n 267_o arm_n of_o the_o percy_n 768._o of_o the_o percy_n and_o lucy_n ibid._n of_o redvers_fw-la earl_n of_o denshire_n 207_o e._n of_o the_o scale_n 405_o e._n of_o the_o segraves_n 568_o f._n of_o the_o sturmy_n 254_o f._n of_o the_o lord_n stourton_n 245_o b._n of_o vaulx_n 786_o e._n of_o vermandor_n 304_o b._n of_o vescy_n 723_o a._n 722_o f._n of_o viponts_n 763._o of_o warren_n earl_n 304_o b_o army_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n 509_o d_o armorica_n what_o it_o signify_v 111_o armorica_n 19.12_o armorican_a briton_n whence_o they_o come_v 5_o arnulph_n of_o montgomery_n conqueror_n of_o penbrochsh_n 655_o a_o arrow_n a_o river_n 565_o d_o arrow_n a_o town_n 566_o a_o arthur_n a_o british_a prince_n 128_o arthur_n place_n of_o nativity_n and_o death_n 194_o ap._n arthur_n a_o writer_n 632_o f_o arthur_n battle_n against_o mordred_n 194_o arthur_n sepulchre_n 227_o f_o arthur_n epitaph_n 230_o a_o b_o arthur_n table_n 776_o d_o king_n arthur_n palace_n 221_o b_o artisan_n or_o craftsman_n 177_o arvandus_n his_o child_n kill_v 262_o d._n 276_o a_o arveragus_n 62_o arundel_n earl_n 309.310_o th._n arundel_n baron_n of_o wardour_n 246_o a._n count_n of_o the_o empire_n ib._n arundale_n 308_o d_o arundel_n knight_n 193_o arwerton_n 463_o e_fw-la s._n asaph_n a_o bishop_n see_v 679_o d_o s_o asaph_z a_o goodly_a and_o upright_a man_n ibid._n e_o ascohes_n knight_n 543_o a_o ascot_n 396_o a_o ashbie_n mares_n 507_o b_o ashbie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n 519_o a_o ashburnham_n 317_o e_o ashburne_n in_o the_o peake_n 553_o d_o ashle_n manor_n 481_o f_o ashdown_n 442_o f_o ashridge_n 395_o a_o ashford_n 335_o d_o ashwell_n 406_o a_o ashwell_n thorp_n 472_o d_o askerton_n castle_n 782_o f_o ask_v a_o family_n 729_o f_o asserius_fw-la a_fw-fr learned_a monk_n 378_o c_o assize_n what_o they_o be_v 445â—_n â—_z astbury_n 608_o f_o astley_n castle_n 569_o b_o astley_n baron_n ibid._n b_o astley_v a_o noble_a family_n 581_o d_o astleis_n knight_n 217_o a_o aston_n a_o family_n 584_o e_o th._n aston_n the_o first_o head-schoolemaster_n of_o shrewsbury_n 596_o b_o astroite_n a_o stone_n 536_o c_o astwell_n 505_o e_o athelney_n 224_o b_o athelwold_n murder_v by_o edgar_n 262_o b_o athyrston_n 569_o d_o attrebatii_n 278_o attacotti_n 79.127_o attal-sarisin_a 185_o attilbridge_n 473_o d_o attilburgh_n ibid._n b_o attila_n the_o scourge_n of_o god_n 197_o a_o atton_n a_o place_n and_o family_n 722_o b_o avallon_n a_o island_n â—25_n e_o aubrey_n a_o family_n 628_o e_o audience_n court_n 181_o audre_fw-la causey_n 459_o d_o audre_fw-la 492_o e_fw-la s._n audre_fw-la or_o etheldreda_n ibid._n f_o s._n audry_n liberty_n 493_o c_o aventon_n 258_o d_o aven_n a_o river_n in_o hantshire_n 258_o e_o avens_n a_o family_n 485_o d_o averham_n or_o aram_n a_o place_n 549_o aufon_n river_n see_v nen._n augusta_n see_v london_n augusta_n what_o they_o be_v 424_o d_o augustus_n caesar_n intend_v a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n 39_o he_o neglect_v britain_n ibid._n augustine_n apostle_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 336_o d._n 136._o where_o inter_v 337_o f._n s._n augustine_n cross_n 342_o a._n augustine_n oak_n 578_o d._n e_o aulus_n atticus_n slay_v 61_o aulus_n plautius_n send_v into_o britain_n 40._o his_o exploit_n there_o 41_o mercate_z aultun_n 269_o a_o awdley_n or_o aldelegh_n baron_n 583â—_n â—_z henry_n awdley_n 583_o f._n 584_o a_o james_n lord_n awdley_n 584_o a_o awdley_n end_n 452_o a_o baron_n awdley_n of_o walden_n 452_o d_o awkenbury_n 501_o c_o awkland_n 738_o d_o aulaf_n the_o dane_n adopt_v 261_o f_o aulbemarle_n earles_n 715_o b_o auldby_n 709_o e_o aulcestâ—r_n 566_o b_o aulton_n castle_n 587_o c_o avon_n a_o river_n in_o somersetshire_n 236_o c_o avon_n what_o it_o signify_v 358_o a_o avon_n a_o river_n in_o wiltshire_n 242_o a_o avon_n river_n the_o less_o 515_o b._n 517_o avon_n a_o river_n in_o wales_n 665_o e_o avon-well_a 515_o b_o aure_n a_o yellow_a or_o golden_a colour_n 26_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la a_o tyrant_n 113_o aurelius_n ambrose_n 259_o a_o aurenche_n or_o de_fw-la abrincis_fw-la 349_o b_o ausley_n castle_n 588_o e_o austclive_a 363_o d_o s._n astins_n church_n in_o canterbury_n 337_o e_o axe_n a_o river_n 206_o f_o axan_n minster_n ibid._n f_o axelholme_n a_o isle_n 544_o b_o b_o bablac_n 373_o c_o babthorp_n name_n of_o a_o place_n and_o family_n 710_o babthorps_n father_n and_o son_n ib._n b_o bacon_n a_o family_n 463_o e_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n l._n keeper_n 461_o f_o john_n baconthorpe_n the_o resolute_a doctor_n 479_o b_o bad_a 21_o badbury_n hill_n 216_o e_o baddeley_n 607_o e_o bartholomew_n lord_n badilsmeere_v 331_o d_o badesley_n 566_o d_o baggington_n 562_o e_o bagot_n 586_o e_o bagmere_n poole_n 609_o b_o baines_n or_o bath_n much_o use_v 732_o bainard_n castle_n in_o london_n 424_o b_o bainard_n 243_o f_o bailliol_n college_n in_o oxford_n 381_o c_o baine_n a_o river_n 727_o f_o bainhams_n 359_o a_o baintbrig_n ibid._n baskewell_n a_o river_n 557_o b_o bala_n a_o town_n 666_o c_o baldach_n 473_o f_o baldock_n 406_o c_o baldwine_n a_o justice_n 395_o e_o baldwine_n le_fw-fr pettour_n 464_o b_o balshall_n a_o commander_n of_o the_o templar_n 566_o d_o bamborow_n 813_o e_fw-la bampfeild_n a_o family_n 203_o e_o bampton_n 207_o b_o ban_n a_o river_n in_o lincolnshire_n 541_o banbury_n 376_o a_o banchor_n or_o bangor_n monastery_n 603_o a_o bannavenna_n that_o be_v wedon_n 508_o banne_n down_o 234_o b_o bandog_n or_o mastiff_n 434_o e_fw-la baneret_n what_o title_n of_o gentry_n 171_o a_o baram_n down_o 345_o a_o barangi_n 154_o barbacan_a in_o london_n 433_o d_o bard_n 4.14.15_o bard_n 19_o bardolphs_n lord_n their_o tenor_n of_o certain_a land_n 302_o d_o bardus_n 19_o bardney_n abbey_n 540_o f_o bardolphs_n baron_n 481_o e._n 548_o f_o bariden_n a_o river_n 473_o d_o barkley_n baron_n 239_o a_o william_n viscount_n barkley_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n 551_o c_o barklow_n 452_o a_o bark-shire_n 129_o barkway_n 405_o f_o barnard_n castle_n 736_o e_o saint_n barnard_n college_n in_o oxford_n found_v 382_o b._n re-edify_v 383_o b_o barley_n a_o town_n and_o fam_o 405_o f_o barley_n the_o best_a 485_o b_o barnwel_n abbey_n 487_o f._n castle_n 510_o c_o barnet_n 425_o e_o barnet_n field_n 415_o d_o barry_n a_o island_n 643_o a_o barries_n viscount_n in_o ireland_n 643_o baringtons_n a_o family_n 453_o d_o barington_n hall_n ibid._n baro_n what_o it_o signify_v 168_o baron_n what_o degree_n of_o honour_n ib._n barony_n many_o in_o northumberland_n 799_o c_o baron_n to_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o chester_n 612_o a._n their_o office_n ib._n barow_n 521_o b_o barows_n or_o burrows_n 255_o b_o barton_n upon_o humber_n 542_o f_o baruch_n a_o holy_a man_n 643_o a_o bascaad_n or_o basket_n 491_o e_fw-la basilicae_fw-la 743_o f_o basile_n 473_o f_o basin_n 269_o b._n the_o honour_n of_o the_o baron_n s_o john_n poining_n and_o powlet_n basin_n stoke_n 269_o b_o basin_n werk_n 680_o b_o baskervils_n worthy_a knight_n 620_o c_o basset_n a_o notable_a family_n 581_o f_o basset_n of_o welledon_n 514_o d_o basset_n of_o brailesford_n 553_o d_o baston_n 21_o batable_a ground_n 782_o a_o bateau_n 21_o batersey_n 303_o a_o batherton_n 607_o e_o bath_n gate_n 557_o bath_n earl_n 235_o a_o bath_n knight_n 172._o their_o dub_a ibid._n bath_n city_n 233_o b._n the_o hot_a water_n thereof_o ibid._n battle_n
the_o greek_n use_v for_o drink_v other_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o brutii_fw-la in_o italy_n who_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o those_o smatterer_n in_o grammar_n who_o keep_v a_o babble_n and_o prate_v that_o britain_n shall_v carry_v that_o name_n of_o british_a manner_n let_v they_o be_v pack_v these_o be_v all_o the_o opinion_n to_o my_o knowledge_n that_o have_v be_v receive_v touch_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n but_o herein_o as_o we_o can_v but_o smile_v at_o the_o fiction_n of_o stranger_n so_o the_o device_n coin_v by_o our_o own_o countryman_n pass_v not_o currant_n with_o general_a allowance_n and_o very_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n a_o easy_a matter_n it_o be_v to_o impeach_v the_o false_a than_o to_o teach_v and_o maintain_v a_o truth_n for_o beside_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n to_o seek_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n in_o a_o foreign_a language_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o historiographer_n of_o better_a note_n do_v confute_v laetus_n who_o with_o one_o accord_n deliver_v unto_o we_o that_o those_o armorica_n briton_n depart_v hence_o and_o so_o from_o we_o carry_v the_o name_n with_o they_o again_o britain_n flourish_v under_o this_o name_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o name_n of_o dania_n and_o prutenia_n come_v up_o but_o what_o do_v the_o word_n britannia_n to_o do_v with_o the_o spaniard_n bretta_n which_o i_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v spanish_a or_o no_o and_o why_o shall_v this_o island_n be_v so_o term_v rather_o than_o other_o land_n that_o the_o drink_v call_v brithin_n be_v ever_o in_o use_n among_o our_o countryman_n can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v and_o to_o give_v name_n to_o our_o nation_n of_o the_o greek_n drink_n be_v ridiculous_a as_o for_o those_o brutii_n in_o italy_n who_o as_o strabo_n witness_v the_o lucan_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o one_o will_v say_v traitorous_a fugitive_n it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o like_v runagate_n run_v hither_o into_o britain_n but_o to_o come_v now_o to_o our_o own_o countryman_n conjecture_n eliot_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v not_o probable_a see_v that_o word_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o athenian_n and_o consider_v the_o greek_n call_v this_o isle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lhuyd_n prid-cain_n for_o the_o britain_n seem_v not_o only_o too_o far_o fetch_v but_o also_o over-hard_o strain_v to_o say_v nothing_o how_o that_o word_n cain_n come_v from_o the_o latin_n candidum_n and_o so_o creep_v into_o the_o provincial_a language_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o as_o touch_v those_o report_n of_o brutus_n be_v they_o true_a certain_a and_o undoubted_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v bestow_v far_a study_n and_o labour_n in_o search_v out_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o thing_n be_v dispatch_v to_o our_o hand_n and_o the_o searcher_n of_o antiquity_n be_v ease_v of_o their_o troublesome_a and_o painful_a travel_n for_o i_o own_o part_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n i_o assure_v you_o to_o discredit_v and_o confute_v that_o story_n which_o go_v of_o he_o for_o the_o uphold_v whereof_o i_o call_v truth_n to_o record_v i_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n strain_v to_o the_o height_n all_o that_o little_a wit_n of_o i_o for_o that_o be_v to_o strive_v with_o the_o stream_n and_o currant_n of_o time_n and_o to_o struggle_v against_o a_o opinion_n common_o and_o long_o since_o receive_v how_o then_o may_v i_o a_o man_n of_o so_o mean_a part_n and_o small_a reckon_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o sit_v in_o examination_n of_o a_o matter_n so_o important_a and_o thereof_o definitive_o to_o determine_v well_o i_o refer_v the_o matter_n full_a and_o whole_a to_o the_o senate_n of_o antiquarian_o for_o to_o be_v decide_v let_v every_o man_n for_o i_o judge_v as_o it_o please_v he_o and_o of_o what_o opinion_n soever_o the_o reader_n shall_v be_v of_o very_o i_o will_v not_o make_v it_o a_o point_n much_o material_a and_o yet_o i_o see_v that_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o so_o much_o aforehand_o be_v as_o i_o be_o a_o plain_a honest_a and_o diligent_a searcher_n after_o the_o truth_n how_o man_n most_o judicious_a and_o pass_v well_o learned_a go_v about_o divers_a way_n to_o extenuate_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o narration_n and_o so_o often_o as_o i_o stand_v in_o defence_n thereof_o to_o come_v upon_o i_o fierce_o with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a argument_n first_o ground_v their_o reason_n upon_o the_o time_n they_o protest_v and_o say_v that_o all_o be_v but_o fabulous_a with_o reservation_n only_o of_o the_o sacred_a history_n whatsoever_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v do_v before_o the_o first_o olympias_n to_o wit_n the_o year_n 770._o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n like_v as_o these_o report_n of_o brutus_n which_o be_v before_o the_o say_a time_n 300._o year_n and_o more_o and_o this_o they_o aver_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o varro_n the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n who_o as_o he_o name_v the_o first_o age_n immediate_o after_o man_n creation_n unto_o the_o deluge_n censorium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v uncertain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o ignorance_n thereof_o so_o he_o term_v the_o second_o even_o from_o the_o say_a deluge_n unto_o the_o first_o olympias_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v age._n fabulous_a because_o in_o that_o time_n there_o be_v relate_v nothing_o else_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o tale_n even_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n learned_a nation_n much_o more_o than_o among_o the_o barbarous_a and_o unlettered_a such_o as_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v in_o all_o this_o tract_n every_o one_o then_o they_o allege_v that_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o question_n the_o authority_n of_o sufficient_a writer_n which_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n past_a make_v most_o and_o be_v all_o in_o all_o be_v altogether_o defective_a now_o those_o they_o call_v sufficient_a writer_n who_o antiquity_n and_o learning_n the_o great_a it_o be_v so_o be_v their_o credit_n the_o better_o accept_v who_o all_o of_o they_o like_a as_o the_o ancient_a britain_n themselves_o by_o their_o say_n know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o brutus_n caesar_n say_v they_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n since_o as_o he_o testify_v of_o himself_o by_o all_o the_o enquiry_n that_o he_o can_v make_v find_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o in_o land_n part_n of_o britain_n be_v inhabit_v by_o those_o who_o say_v they_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o very_a island_n and_o the_o maritime_a coast_n by_o such_o as_o from_o out_o of_o germany_n belgium_n pass_v over_o thither_o tacitus_n also_o a_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o who_o search_v diligent_o into_o these_o particular_n write_v thus_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o land_n or_o bring_v in_o as_o among_o barbarous_a people_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v gildas_n be_v himself_o a_o wise_a and_o learned_a britain_n who_o live_v a_o thousand_o year_n since_o have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o brutus_n and_o doubt_v whether_o the_o old_a britain_n have_v any_o record_n or_o write_n whereby_o they_o may_v convey_v unto_o posterity_n their_o own_o beginning_n and_o history_n profess_v that_o he_o write_v by_o the_o relation_n which_o he_o have_v from_o beyond-sea_o and_o not_o by_o any_o direction_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o his_o own_o country_n or_o any_o record_v leave_v by_o writer_n which_o if_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o at_o all_o either_o the_o enemy_n have_v burn_v they_o or_o else_o they_o be_v carry_v away_o far_o off_o in_o some_o fleet_n of_o exile_a person_n and_o so_o not_o extant_a ninius_n also_o disciple_n of_o eluodugus_fw-la take_v in_o hand_n to_o write_v a_o chronicle_n eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o complain_v that_o the_o great_a master_n and_o doctor_n of_o britain_n have_v no_o skill_n and_o leave_v no_o memorial_n in_o writing_n confess_v that_o himself_o gather_v whatsoever_o he_o write_v out_o of_o the_o annal_n and_o chronicle_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n to_o these_o they_o adjoyne_v beda_n william_n of_o malmesburie_n and_o as_o many_o as_o write_v eleven_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n since_o who_o seem_v not_o once_o to_o have_v hear_v of_o brutus_n his_o name_n so_o silent_a be_v they_o of_o he_o in_o all_o their_o own_o write_n hereupon_o they_o have_v note_v that_o the_o name_n of_o that_o brutus_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o that_o in_o a_o barbarous_a age_n and_o amid_o the_o thick_a cloud_n of_o ignorance_n one_o hunibald_a a_o bald_a writer_n fable_v and_o feign_a that_o francio_n a_o
trojane_n king_n priam_n son_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n hence_o they_o collect_v that_o when_o our_o countryman_n hear_v once_o how_o the_o frenchman_n their_o neighbour_n draw_v their_o line_n from_o the_o trojane_n they_o think_v it_o a_o foul_a dishonour_n that_o those_o shall_v out-go_v they_o in_o nobility_n of_o stock_n who_o they_o match_v every_o way_n in_o manhood_n and_o proesse_n therefore_o that_o geffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n of_o monmouth_n four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v the_o first_o as_o they_o think_v that_o to_o gratify_v our_o britan_n produce_v unto_o they_o this_o brutus_n descend_v from_o the_o god_n by_o birth_n also_o a_o trojane_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n and_o before_o that_o time_n very_o not_o one_o man_n as_o they_o say_v make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o say_v brutus_n they_o add_v thus_o much_o moreover_o that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scotish_n writer_n false_o devise_v scota_n the_o egyptian_a pharaoes_n daughter_n to_o be_v the_o foundress_n of_o their_o nation_n then_o also_o it_o be_v that_o some_o misspend_v their_o wit_n and_o time_n yea_o and_o offer_v violent_a abuse_n unto_o the_o truth_n forge_v out_o of_o their_o own_o brain_n for_o the_o irish_a their_o hiberus_n for_o the_o dane_n their_o danus_n for_o the_o brabander_n their_o brabo_n for_o the_o goth_n their_o gothus_n and_o for_o the_o saxon_n their_o saxo_n as_o it_o be_v the_o stockfathers_n of_o the_o say_a nation_n but_o see_v that_o in_o this_o our_o age_n which_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o those_o dark_a mist_n of_o fatal_a ignorance_n the_o french_a have_v renounce_v their_o francio_n as_o a_o counterfeit_a progenitor_n whereas_o the_o frenchman_n quoth_v turnibus_fw-la a_o right_n learned_a man_n stand_v high_o upon_o their_o descent_n from_o the_o trojane_n they_o do_v it_o in_o emulation_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o they_o see_v to_o bear_v themselves_o proud_a of_o that_o pedigree_n 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