third Bishop of Worcester founded this Monastery Kenredus King of Mercia and Offa Governour of the East Angles in the year 709 being both then at Rome endow'd it with large Possessions The Towns which St. Egwin obtain'd to his Monastery of the said Kings were in all twenty two There were belonging to this House sixty seven Monks five Nuns three poor People three Clerks who had all the same allowance as the Monks had and besides these sixty five Servants The under Officers of this House as Prior Sub-Prior third Prior Precentor Sacristan Celarer c. were created by the Abbot with the advice and consent of the major part of the Covent in Chapter All which Officers had their several Rents arising from distinct and several places appropriated to their several Offices In the year 1174. Waldemarus King of Danemark gave and confirm'd the Priory of Othenesia in that Kingdom as a Cell to this Abby of Euesham This Abby was first founded as aforesaid by St. Egwin in the year of grace 692. and dedicated to the honour of the glorious Virgin Mary The Founder himself leaving his Bishoprick became the first Abbot here After whose death succeeded eighteen Abbots until the year 941. at which time the Monks here were dispersed and secular Chanons substituted in their room In the time of King Edgar Anno Dom. 660 the Monks were again restored but after his death expell'd again in the year 977. This House and Estate was afterwards given to a potent man called Godwin and successively it came into several hands till at last in the year 1014. King Ethelred made Ailfwardus a Monk of Ramsey Abbot of Euesham he was also Bishop of London at the same time From his time the Abby of Euesham flourisht under divers Abbots whose names from the Norman Conquest till the year 1379. are as follows Egelwinus Walterus Robertus Mauricius Reginaldus Willielmus de Andivilla Rogerus Adam Rogerus Norreys Radulphus Thomas de Marleberg Richaadus le Cras Thomas de Glovernia Henricus Willielmus de Wytechurch Iohannes de Brokehampton Willielmus de Chyriton Willielmus de Boys Iohannes de Ombresseye Rogerus Zatten 1379. Vid Vol. 2. p. 851. Valued at 1183 l. 12 s. 9 d. per Annum SHEPEY Monastery of Nuns in Kent FOunded by Queen Sexburga about the year of our Lord 710. William Archbishop of Canterbury after the Conquest restored this Monastery it having lain a long time burnt down and destroyed by the Danes King Henry the II. King Richard the I. King Henry the III. and others were Benefactors to this Church of St. Sexburg here and to the Nuns serving God in the same all whose Donations of Lands and Liberties were confirm'd in the 1st year of King Henry the IV. Valued at 129 l. 7 s. 10 d. ob per Annum SELSEY in Sussex IN the year of our Lord 711. Wilfred Bishop of Hagulstad remaining five years in the Isle of Selsey to avoid persecution built there a Monastery in honour of the blessed Mary to which Ethelwold King of the South Saxons gave Lands TUKESBURY in Gloucestershire THIS Monastery was founded in the year 715. by two Dukes of great account in the Kingdom of Mercia named Oddo and Doddo to the honour of the glorious Virgin Mary Robert Fiz-Hamon in the year 1102. new built this Church and Monastery making it an Abby and subjecting to it the Priory of Cranburne His Daughter Mobilla was afterwards married to Robert base Son of King Henry I. who was created Earl of Gloucester he built the Priory of St. Iames at Bristol and annext it also to the House From him descended Gibbert de Clare Earl of Gloucester and Hertford who was a great Benefactor to this House and buried here as were the rest of his descendants Earls of Gloucester and the Dispencers who descended from one of the Heirs General All these and more of their Blood among whom Henry de Beauchamp Duke of Warwick were Benefactors to this Abby their pious gifts being all confirm'd and ratified by the King 1462. The several parcells of Lands and Hereditaments given and confirm'd to this House by former Kings may be seen p. 161 162. Valued at 1598 l. 1 s. 3 d. per Annum WINBURNE in Dorsetshire SAint Quinburga and St. Cuthburga Sisters of Ina King of the West Saxons built here a Monastery for Nuns Anno Dom. 718. CROYLAND in Lincolnshire CRoyland is one of those small Islands which lie in the East Fens Here St. Guthlac at the age of twenty five years became a Hermite and in his life time delivered the Island from Devils and evil Spirits and dying was here buried Ethelbald King of Mercia by his Charter dated in the year 716. gave to God the blessed Mary and St. Batholomew the whole Isle of Croyland containing four Leucas or miles in length and three in breadth for the erecting of a Monastery under the Rule of St. Benedict and endow'd the said Monastery with large Possessions lying about the Place All which was confirm'd to them by Offa King of Mercia in the year 793. and by Withlaf King of Mercia in the year 833. This Abby being afterwards burnt down and destroyed by the Pagan Danes was re edified and restored to its former Possessions and Liberties by King Eadred who stiled himself King of Great Britain in the year 948. Vid. Vol. 2. p. 853. Valued at 1803 l. 15 s. 10 d. ob per Annum BEVERLEY in Yorkshire SAint Iohn Archibishop of York was the first Dr. of Theology in Oxford He converted the Parish-Church of St. Iohn in the Town of Beverly into a Monastery building to it a new Quire and made his Deacon Bithunus the first Abbot here Both which lie buried in this Church One hundred years after this the Monastery of Beverley was destroyed by the Danes and lay in Ruines three years before it was repair'd King Athelstan built here a Colledge of secular Chanons And granted and confirm'd to this Church of St. Iohn of Beverley many great Priviledges and Liberties An. Dom. 938. King Edward the Confessor was a great Benefactor to this Church and augmented the number of the Prebendaries William the Conqueror was also a Benefactor Thomas the first Archbishop of York erected a new Dignity in the Collegiate Church of Beverley viz. a Prepositus or Provost who has neither voice in the Chapter nor Stall in the Quire of these there is a List of thirty eight Thomas Becket being the fifth in number Vid. Vol. 3. part 2 p. 3. Valued at 109 l. 8 s. 8 d. ob per Annum RIPPON in Yorkshire WIlfrid Archibishop of York founded a Monastery at Rippon which was afterwards burnt down in the Devastation which King Adred made upon the Northumbers But being in after-times re-edified King Athalstan granted to this Church the Priviledge of Sanctuary with the same Liberties which he had given before to the Church of Beverly and that the men of Rippon should be believed by their yea and by
St. Mary at Lancaster with divers Lands and Revenues to the Monastery of St. Martin All which was confirm'd by Iohn Earl of Morton and by King Richard the II. An. 1246. Iohn Romanus Archdeacon of Richmond appropriated the Church of Lancaster and Chappels thereunto belonging to this Priory reserving twenty Marks per Annum for a Vicar presentative OTTERY in Devonnshire a Cell to the Abby of St. Michael pericul mar in Normandy THIS Priory was founded by King Iohn for four Monks and endow'd with Lands of 100 l. value per Annum These Monks were to distribute to the Poor at their Gates bread to the value of 16 s. every week LODRES in Dorsetshire a Cell to the Abby of St. Mary de Mon-Bur BEnedict de Redueriis gave this Mannor to the Monastery of St. Mary de Monte Burgo confirm'd by King Henry the I. APLEDERCOMB in the Isie of Wight a Cell to the Abby of Mont-Burg in Normandy THIS Priory consisted only of a Prior and two Monks who were removed by Command of King Edward the III. to a more Inland Habitation first to the Abby of Hyde and after that in the 13. E. 3. to Salisbury FRAMPTON in Dorsetshire a Cell to Caen in Normandy THIS was given to St. Stephens at Caen and the Monks there by King William the Conqueror and with divers other Lands and Liberties confirm'd to them by King Richard the II. SWANESEY in Cambridgeshireâ— a Cell to St. Sergius in Angiers THE Church of Swanesey with all manner of Tithes there and in the Vills thereunto belonging were given by Alan Earl of Britain to the Abby of St. Sergius and St. Bachus at Angiers who presented the Prior to this Priory as often as the Office avoided BLAKENHAM in Suffolk a Cell to St. Mary at Bec. THIS was given to the Abby abovesaid by Walter Giffard and confirm'd by King William Rufus COGES in Oxfordshire a Cell of Fischamp MAnnasses Arsic gave this Estate with other Tithes and Revenues to the Church of Fiscampe Anno 1103. WESTWOOD in Worcestershire a Cell to Font-Ebraud OSbert Fitzâ— Hugh and Eustachia de Say his Mother erected here a Convent of Nuns of Font-Ebraud WELLS in Norfolk a Cell of the Abby at Caen in Normandy KING Edward the III. in the forty seventh year of his Reign being then in War with France committed the Custody of the Priory of Paunfeild and Wells to Hugh Fastolf to hold at the yearly Rent of 40 l. per Annum to the King and 10 l. per Annum to each Monk there for his support This Priory being first given by William de Estois to the Abby of St. Steven at Caen and after seized into the King's hands by Edward the III. it continued in the Crown till 9. Edw. 4. at which time that King desirous to restore this Estate to its antient use the Spiritualty and out of the Devotion which he bore to St. Stephen he conferr'd the whole Estate which did formerly belong to this Priory on the Dean and Canons of his free Chappel of St. Steven at Westminster PATRICKSBURN in Kent a Cell to Beau-Lieu in Normandy IT was found by Inquisition taken at Canterbury the 6 Edw. 3. that this Mannor was given to the Priory of Beau-Lieu in Normandy by Iohannes de Pratellis and confirm'd by King Iohn STOKE-CURCY in Devonshire a Cell to Lonley in France HVgh de Novilla gave to God and the Monks at Stok-curcy the Church of St. Andrew of Stoke-curcy with other Revenues William de Curcy and Iohn de Novilla were also Benefactors SHIRBURN in Hampshire a Cell of St. Vigor Cerasius HEnry de Portu or Port gave the West part of Shirburn with the Church there and divers other Revenues to God and St. Vigor Cerasius all which was confirm'd to the Monks at Shirburn by his Descendents King Edward the III. gave the Custody of the Hospital of St. Iulian or Domus Dei at Southamptonto Queens Colledge in Oxford to which Hospital King Edward the IV. in the first year of his Reign gave the alien Priory of Shireburn in Hampshire BURWELL in Lincolnshire a Cell of St. Mary Silvae Majoris JOhn de Hay gave to God and the Monastery of St. Mary Silvae Majoris and to the Monks at Burwell divers Possessions from whom descended Gilbert de Vmframvill Earl of Angos who lived at Burwell LANKYWAN in Wales a Cell to the Abby of Lyra. EDmund Son of King Henry the III. discharged this House from all Exactions and Troubles from his Heirs or their Bayliffs in the Vacation of a Prior. SELE in Sussex a Cell of St. Florence at Saumurs WIlliam de Braiosa by his Deed dated 1075. gave the Church of St. Peter at Sele with other Churches and Revenues both in England and Normandy to the Abbot and Monks of St. Florence This Priory of Sele was made Indigena or Denison 19. R. 2. OKEBURN in Wiltshire a Cell to Bec in Normandy MAtilda de Wallengfort gave to the Church of St. Mary of Bec both the Okeburns viz. the greater and the less Richard Earl of Cornwall by his Deed dated 1253. discharg'd the Abbot and Monks of Bec from all Exactions and Suit of Court in his honour of Walingford except only that his Bayliff of Walingford should once a year keep a view of Frankpledge at Okeburn and then be entertain'd for that day with four Horses at most WILLESFORD in Lincolnshire a Cell to Bec in Normandy BY Inquisition taken at Stranford it was found that the Prior of the Order of Bec held in Willesford and Ancaster Lands of the value 16 l. per Annum of the Gift of Hugh de Evermewe WEDEN-PINKNEY in Northamponshire a Cell to St. Lucian near Beauvoys in France GIles Ralph Gilbert Henry and Robert de Pinkeni successively gave Lands and Revenues to the Abby of St. Lucian and the Monks at St. Mary's of Weden Anno Dom. 1392 The Abbot and Convent of St. Lucian convey'd their Priory of Weden and all the Estate thereunto belonging to the Abbot and Convent of Bitlesden and their Successors in consideration of a Sum of Gold received and the yearly pension of ten Marks to be paid to the Abbot and Convent of St. Lucian and their Successors in the Church of St. Mary at Calais on the Feast of St. Iohn Baptist. TYWARDREIT in Cornwall a Cell to Angiers in France RObert de Cardinan gave divers Lands and Revenues in Cornwall to the Church of St. Sergius and St. Bachus at Angiers and to the Church of St. Andrew of Tywardrait and to the Monks there all which was confirm'd by King Henry the III. BIRSTALL in Yorkshire a Cell of St. Martins at Albamarle THIS was given among other Lands and Revenues to the Church and Monks of St. Martin without the Castle of Albamarle in Normandy by Steven Earl of Albamarle 1115. Walter Archbishop of York first settled the Monks of Albamarle here at Birstal and granted to them divers Immunities Charles the VI. King of France by his
Religious House here for a Cell to God and the holy Martyrs St. Sergius and St. Bachus and to the Abbot of that Monastery at Angiers in France That they should pray for the good Estate of King William the Conqueror while living and after his death for his Soul and for him the said Iuhellus and all his Relations BARNSTAPLE Priory of St. Mary Magdalen in the Diocess of Exeter THIS was founded for a Prior and six Monks given by the said Iuhellus and confirm'd by King William the Conqueror to the Cluniac Monks of the Abby of St. Martin de Campis at Paris The Church of St. Peter at Barnstaple was apppropriated to this Priory by William Bishop of Exeter by Deed dated An. 1233. The same William Bishop of Exeter did also by his Deed recite and confirm the Lands and Priviledges given to this Priory by Ioel Son of Alured before named The Priory of St. James without the Walls at Exeter for a Prior and four Monks Supra 643. THIS Priory with divers Lands and Priviledges were given by Baldewin de Riveriis Earl of Exeter to the foresaid Cluniac Monks of St. Martins Abby at Paris The Priory of St. Clare in Wales FOR a Prior and three Monks This was given with nine Houses at Lundon by William Giffard Bishop of Winchster to the foresaid Cluniaâ— Monks of St. Martins Abby at Paris Confirm'd by King Hen. the I. SWINE Abby in Yorkshire Supra p. 834. MAtilda Prioress of Swine and the Convent of Nuns there did covenant with Sir Alexander Hilton Knight who had given them nine Bovates of Land in Swine that in case the said Sir Alexander should die in the year 1241. or in the second year after that then three Bovates of the nine should return back to the Heirs of the said Sir Alexander in case he die in the third year then six of the said Bovates should return to the Heirs of the said Knight but in case the said Sir Alexander should keep the said Nuns indempnified for the said three years then the Nuns to give back the said Land with the Deed of Feoffment after the expiration of the term of six years c. BYLAND in Yorkshire Sup. 775. THE History of the Foundation of this Abby was writ at large by Phillip the third Abbot of this House and is in short as follows In the Reign of King Henry the I. Anno Dom. 1134. After the Foundation of the Abby of Furnes whose Monks came from Savigny in France an Abbot and Convent of twelve Monks went from the Abby of Furnes to Cald in Copland then newly erected the Abbots name was Geraldus here they remained for about four years till in the year 1137. being plunder'd and their House almost wholly destroy'd they were forced to return back to Furnes but being refused entrance there and distrest for want of a Habitation they were partly through the recommendation of Thurstan Archbishop of York and partly out of pitty to their Condition relieved by Gundrea relict of Nigellus de Albeney and Roger de Molbray her Son which Roger settled them for a time at a place call'd Hâ—de a Hermitage belonging to one Robert de Alneto a Hermit who upon their arrival resign'd the place to them and became a Monk among them this was in the year 113â— The said Roger gave these Monks for their maintenance the Tithe of all the Provision spent in his House for the collecting of which they had a Lay-brother Conversus always remaining in his House who collected the said Tithe and sent it to the Monastery but this being found in time inconvenient was not long after chang'd into an Endowment of Land An. 1140. After this Abbot Geraldus seeing the Estate of his Monastery encrease and fearing that the Abbot of Furnes would claim it by reason that he and his Convent came from thence at first and had therefore a kind of filial Relation tho' they were since refused assistance from thence when in distress hereupon he made a Journey to Savigny the Mother House of Furnes and obtain'd from the Abbot there in a general Chapter of the whole Order An. 1142. to be discharged of all subjection to Furnes and to be immediately subject to Savigny This Abbot Geraldus dying in his return home Roger then Master of the Novices was unanimously chosen Abbot and so confirm'd by the Archbishop of York at the Presentation of Roger Molbray their Patron After this the Abbot of Furnes placed another Abbot and Convent at Cald. An. 1143. Roger de Molbray gave to these Monks the Town and Church of Bellalanda or Biland with the Appurtenants whether they afterward removed their Habitation When Abbot Roger perceived the Inhabitants of Scalton a Vill belonging to Biland to suffer divers Inconveniencies in coming to the Mother 〈…〉 THE Allen Priories supprest in the second year of Henry the V. An. Dom. 1414. were in number one hundred and forty two whose names see in the Book at large The Religious Houses supprest by Pope 〈◊〉 the VII and granted to Cardinal Wolsey by King Henry the VIII in the seventeenth year of his Reign for the building of two Colledges at Oxford and Ipswich were in number one and twenty and afterwards six more by another Bull of the same Pope which were granted also to the said Cardinal for the same purpose by King Henry the VIII in the twentieth year of his Reign An exact Catalogue of the Religious Houses was made in the twenty sixth year of King Henry the VIII with the Annual Values of almost all of them as well in Wales as England Which Catalogue was 〈◊〉 incerted into the Books of First Fruits and Tenths Out of which Catalogue I have set down the Valuation of the Annual Rents of each House under the proper Head in the foregoing 〈◊〉 except some few not then valued Having said something in the beginning of the Institution of the Monastical Life I shall here add what Opinion Men had of the Subversion of Monasteries even among Protestants The Augustine Confession says That Monasteries were heretofore Schools of sacred Learning advantagious to the Church and that Pastors and Bishops came from thence Calvin in his Institutions says Monastick Colledges were then as Seminaries of the Ecclesiastick Order and gives a very great Encomium of their manner of Life and Piety Charity to the Poor and Humanity out of St. Augustines Epistles Hyperius says That Monasteries at their Institution were no other than Convents of Good men and Students Schools where the Elder did teach the younger Religion where they did spend their time in writing and disputing and instituting those who afterwards arrived to eminent places in the Church as to be Bishops or Priests c. William Perkins says That the Monasteries of the Ancients were for the most part Publick Schools that is Communities of Teachers and Learners The Preamble of the Stat. 27 H. 8. c. 28. omitted in the printed Act for the Suppression of certain
here with divers Tenements in Oxford and several Lands and Churches in the Neighbouring Towns Robert one of the natural Sons of King Henry the I. having married a Daughter of the Founder devoted himself to these Canons alive or dead and gave them 10 l. of Land in his Mannor of Waneting The like did Henry de Oily his Brother-in-Law out of his Mannor of Hocnorton The other Lands granted by divers Benefactors to these Canons see in the Book at large Valued at 654 l. 10 s. 2 d. per Annum RONTON in Staffordshire THIS Priory was founded by Robert the Son of Noel in a place then called St. Mary des Essarz and was a Cell to Haghmon in Shropshire Whose Foundation and Endowment was afterwards confirm'd by Thomas his Son and by R. Archbishop of Canterbury Vid. inf 940. Valued at 90 l. 2 s. 11 d. ob per Annum PYNHAM near Arundell in Sussex ADeliza second Wife and Widow of King Henry the I. afterwards married to William Earl of Arundel gave a parcel of Land then called Pynham adjoyning to Arundell for the maintenance of two Chaplains William Earl of Arundell gave the same Land and more for the maintenance of Regular Canons and building a Church to the honour of God and St. Bartlemew he gave them also Common of Pasture in his Medow of Arundell for fourteen Cows and two Bulls c. All which Gifts were confirm'd by Ranulph Bishop of Chichester LILLESHULL in Shropshire THE Church here dedicated to St. Alcmund is said to have been first founded by Adelfleda a Queen of Mercia but afterwards much amplified and endow'd with ten Prebends by King Edgar Afterwards Richard Beumeys Dean of this Church by assent of King Steven and Authority of the Pope gave this Church over to Canons Regular coming from St. Peter's at Dorchester which new Monastery was dedâ—cated to St. Mary ever Virgin Benefactors to this House were Alan la Zouche the Lady Hillaria de Trussebut c. King Henry the III. confirm'd their Estate Vid. inf 941. Valued at 229 l. 3 s. d. per Annum GISEBURNE in Yorkshire RObert de Brus by the Council of Pope Calixtus the II. and Thurstin Achbishop of York founded this Priory to the honour of God and St. Mary and endow'd it with divers Lands as well at Gyseburn as elsewhere and with the Churches of Skelton and Herte c. Robert de Brus was a noble Norman Knight who came into England with the Conqueror An. 1066. and obtain'd to himself the Castle of Skelton the Lordships of Danby Kendal Anendule Herte and Hertnesse Karlton and divers other Lands in the North. This Robert gave to his second Son of his own name Anandal in Scotland and Herte and Hertnesse in England and dying An. 1141. lies buried at Gisburne Priory of his own Foundation to whose Estate succeeded Adam de Bruse from whom descended Peter de Bruse who dying without issue An. 1273. his inheritance became divided among his four Sisters viz. Agnes married to the Lord Walter Fauconberg who had for her purparty the Castle of Skelton c. Lucia married to the Lord Marmaduke de Tweng who had with her Danby c. Margaret who married the Lord Robert de Rose and with her went Kendale and lastly Laderina married to the Lord Iohn de Bellew and had for her part Charleton c. From Robert the second Son of the first mention'd Robert de Brus descended lineally Robert de Brus King of Scotland who making War against King Edward the I. that King seiz'd upon his Lands of Herte and Hertnesse as forfeited and granted them to the Lord Clifford These Bruses of the younger House gave divers Churches in Scotland to this Priory confirm'd by William King of Scotland Vid. Vol. 3. p. 46. Valued at 628 l. 3 s. 4 d. per Annum SCARTHE near Wharlton in Yorkshire THIS House founded and endowed by Steven de Manilio was given as a Cell to Guisburne by Hugo de Rudby Chaplain to the said Steven and by him appointed Trustee for this purpose NUTLEY in Buckinghamshire THIS Abby otherwise called Sancta Maria de Parcho was founded and endowed by Walter Gifford Earl of Buckingham and Ermigardis his Wife Confirm'd by King Henry the II. and by King Iohn with the Addition of great Liberties and Immunities who also granted to William Marescal and his Heirs the Gift of the Pastoral Staff of the Abby of Nuteley To the Canons here was given the Church of all Saints at Bradley in the Diocess of Sarum in which Parish was founded a Chappel for Leperous Women which Chappel before it could be dedicated by Iocelin then Bishop of Sarum was publickly and solemnly declared by Oath not to be any ways prejudicial to the Mother Church in Tithes or Obventions c. Valued at 437 l. 6 s. 8 d. per Annum BISSEMEDE in Bedfordshire HVgh de Bellocampo founded and endow'd this Priory with divers Lands and Commons c. He granted the Canons here besides other things the Priviledge to have their Corn first ground at his Mills at Hetune after that which should be found on All which was confirm'd by Roger de Bellocampo He granted also the Tithes of his Park of Ettune tam de bosco quam de essartis as well of his Woods as arable Lands Pope Gregory granted to this House divers Priviledges as not to pay Tithes of their own Stock to cellebrate privately in time of a general Interdict c. Here was formerly a Hermitage of great Veneration Valued at 71 l. 13 s. 9 d. ob per Annum BRIDLINGTON in Yorkshire WAlter de Gant establisht Canons in the Church of St. Mary of Bridlinton and gave them all his Estate in that Town and confirm'd to them all other Lands which his homines Tenants who held of him had given them Gilbert de Gant his Son Earl of Lincoln confirm'd all that his Father gave c. The like did King Henry the II. Gilbert de Gant was born baptized and educated in this Priory and therefore disposed his Body to be buried here The Archdeacon of Richmond did use in time of his Visitation to come to a Church belonging to these Canons with a train of ninety seven Horse one and twenty Dogs and three Hawks and in an hours time all their Provision was utterly consumed till at last this great Oppression was prohibited by the Bull of Pope Innocent the III. Ralph de Nevil granted to these Canons to take Stone out of his Quarry of Fivele with a way over his Ground for the use of their Monastery for ever Valued at 547 l. 6 s. 11 d. per Annum St. BARTLEMEW in Smithfield London RAherus founded the Church here in honour of St. Bartholmew for Canons of St. Augustin's Rule and himself became their Prior for the space of two and twenty years This man had been formerly when young a noted Drole or Jester and by such means had become acceptable and familar to the great Ones at Court and
call'd Mirmaude the Gift of Ralph de Hauvill are subject to the Jurisdiction of the Bishop of Ely as their Diocesan notwithstanding their Priviledges Pag. 825. ELLERTON GIlbert the II. Master of the Order of Sempringham and Iohn Prior and the Convent of Ellerton obliged themselves to the maintenance of thirteen poor People in the Hospital of the Church of Ellerton founded by William Fitz Peter Pag. 514. St. John of Jerusalem in the Suburbs of London KING Philip and Queen Mary by their Letters Patents and Cardinal Pole Legate a Latere restored and establisht the Hospital of St. Iohn of Ierusalem in England to its Pristine Estate and the Priory and Hospital of St. Iohn of Clerkenwell lately dissolved and constituted Sir Thomas Tresham Knt. Prior of the same Richard Shelley Peter Felices Cuthbert Laithen Edward Brown Thomas Thornell Henry Gerard George Aylmer Iames Shelley and Oliver Starkey Commendators or Preceptors of the said Hospital whom the said King and Queen incorporated by the name of Prior and Confraters of the Hospital of St. Iohn of Ierusalem in England to have perpetual Succession and by that name to sue and be sued to purchase and take Lands c. and to have a Common Seal and gave them all that Capital House and Scite of the said Hospital of St. Iohn of Ierusalem scituate and being near Clerkenwell in Middlesex with the Church and all Houses and Buildings Gardens and Orchards c. thereunto belonging also all that Wood and Wood-ground call'd Greete St. Iohn's Wood lying near Maribone-Park in Middlesex and all other Lands and Tenements whatsoever that were in the Possession of the Prior and Confraters of the said Hospital at the time of the Dissolution of the same and all Goods and Furniture belonging to the said House c. Which Letters Pattents bear date at Grenewiche April the 2 d. in the fourth and fifth year of their Reign Pag. 247. BUTLEY KING Henry the VII in the four and twentieth year of his Reign granted to Robert Brommer Prior of the Monastery of Butley and the Convent of the same the Priory of the blessed Mary of Snape in Suffolk with all Lands and Revenues thereunto belonging or which Thomas Neylond late Prior of the said Priory enjoy'd in right of the same to hold in pure and perpetual Alms without Account or any Rent and to be annext to the said Priory of Butley NEWINTON-LONGVILLE an alian Priory in Buckinghamshire THIS was a Cell to the Abby of St. Faith at Longville in Normandy to which Walter Gifford Earl of Buckingham gave and confirm'd divers Lands and Revenues with great Priviledges in his Forrest of Waddon free and discharged of all Exactions c. CATHEDRAL CHURCHES Of Canons Secular CHICHISTER Cathedral in Sussex ANno Dom. 673. Ceadwalla King of the South-Saxons at the Request of Bishop Wilfrid gave divers Lands for the Building and Endowment of a Monastery at Selesey Brnny of Sussex Northelmus King of Sussex An. 692. Numa King of Sussex An. 714. Oslac Duke of Sussex An. 780. were Benefactors to this Religious House of Selesey Abbot Pleghaard having transferr'd certain Revenues in Deaton to the Episcopal Church at Selesey which Revenues he had of the Gift of King Offa they were fixt and establisht to the said Church in a Synod held at Clobeham An. 825. King Athelstan gave Lands to the said Church An. 930. the like did King Edmund King Eadwyn King Ethelred and Ethelbert William gave Lands and Liberties to the Church of Chichister the See being then translated thither the like did King Henry the I. and King Steven which last gave and confirm'd to the Church of the holy Trinity at Chichester and to Hillary Bishop of the same divers Lands and Franchises some of which Lands the said Bishop and his Successors were to hold by being Chaplains to Maud his Queen and her Successors William Earl of Chichister gave to this Church among other things the fourth part of the City King Iohn confirm'd to this Church all the Lands c. and Liberties which they then had or should have The like did King Henry the III. to Ralph the II. Bishop of Chichester his Chancellor The Prior and Convent of St. Bartholmew's at London granted to the Bishops of this See certain Houses in the Parish of St. Sepulchers without Newgate to hold by the yearly Rent of one pound of Frankincense or six-pence at the Feast of St. Michael Ranulphus Bishop of Chichister who writes himself the humble Minister of the Church of Chichister caused to be provided for the Mannors of that Bishoprick a stock or store of Cattel viz. two hundred and fifty two Oxen one hundred Crows ten Bulls three thousand one hundred and fifty Seep Bidentia one hundred and twenty she Goats and fix he Goats and ten Plow-horses which Stock he ordered to be continued by all his Successors under censure of Excommunication and to be Anathema Maranatha Confirm'd and ratified by King Henry the III. Iohn Earl of Eu restored to this Church by Deed dated An. 1248. the Mannor of Bixle which his Grandfather and Father had unjustly taken and a long time detain'd from it St. PETERS Cathedral at York A CANNON SECVLAR Vol. 3. P. 115. William King of Scotland certified to Pope Alexander that the Church of Scotland was of old times subject to the Church of York and desired that by his Authority it may be made so again Pope Honorius writ to the King of Norway to restore to Ralf Bishop of the Orcades consecrated by and Subject to the Jurisdiction of the Archbishop of York the Possessions belonging to the said Bishoprick Olaus King of the Isles writ to the Archbishop of York at the recommendation of the Abbot of Furnes to obtain from him the Consecration of a Bishop to propagate the Christian Religion in the Isles Pope Calixtus writ to the Bishop of Glascow commanding him to submit himself to the Jurisdiction of the Archbishop of York within thrirty days after the receit of his Letters Pope Honorius writ to the Bishop elect of Galloway Candida casa to repair to the Archbishop of York as his proper Metropolitan for Consecration c. Pope Paschal writ to all the Bishops of Scotland to submit to York as their Metropolitan the like did Calixtus and Innocent which last writ to the Archbishop of Canterbury his Legate to denounce the Bishop of Glascow excommunicate unless he submits himself to the Archbishop of York within three Months after admonition Pope Honorius writ to the Archbishop of Canterbury and all the Bishops of England and to King Henry that the Archbishop of York may according to antient Custome be permitted to have his Cross born before him in all parts of England and to Crown the King in such manner as has been used The Bishop of Galloway made a formal Act of Subjection and Canonical Obedience to this Archbishop in like manner as did Durham and Carlile Roger de Mowbray Peter de Ros William
to all which Death Makes a short address and they as short an answer with the Author 's Moral Reflection The Cathedral Church of Salisbury OSmund Bishop of Salisbury who succeeded on the death of Bishop Herman in the year 1076 built the new Church at Salisbury and composed the Book of the Ecclesiastical Office call'd Consuetudinarium which was used in a manner throughout all England Wales and Ireland Bishop Osmund's Deed of Foundation and Endowment of this Church bears date An. Dom. 1091. 4 William 2. King Henry the I. King Henry the II. and King Iohn were Benefactors to this Church of St. Mary of Sarum King Henry the III. in the eleventh year of his Reign confirm'd the translation of this Church from the Castle to a lower Scituation and made New Saresbirie a free City and granted to it all the Liberties which the City of Winchester enjoys and granted to the Bishops here a yearly Fair at New Saresbury from the Vigil of the Assumption to the morrow after the Octaves of the said Feast and every Week a Mercate on the Tuesday c. COLLEGIATE CHURCHES Of Canons Secular A Second Part of the Third Volum BEVERLEY in Yorkshire Provosts of Beverley Vol. I. p. 171. 1. Thomas Nephew of Thomas Archbishop of Tork 2. Thurstinus afterwards Archbishop of Tork 3. Thomas Normannus 4. Robertus 5. Thomas Beket 6. Robertus 7. Galfridus Temp. H. 2. 8. Simon 9. Fulco Basset 10. Iohannes Cheshub 11. Gulielmus Eborisensis Temp. H. 3. 12. Iohannes Maunsel 13. Alanus 14. Morganus 15. Petrus de Chester 16. Haymo de Charto 17. Robert de Alburwik 18. Walterus 19. Gulielmus de Melton 20. Nicholaus Hugate 21. Gulielmus de la Mar. Temp. E. 3. 22. Richard de Ravensar 23. Adam Limbergh 24. Iohannes Thoresby 25. Iohannes Manfeld 26. Gulielmus Kinwolmarsh 27. Robertus Nevile Temp. H. 6. 28. Robertus Rolleston 29. Iohn Gerningham 30. Laurence Bouthe afterwards Bishop of Durbam 31. Iohn Bouth afterwards Bishop of Exeter 32. Henry Webber 33. Petrus Tastar 34. William Potman 35. Hugh Trotter 36 ... 37. Thomas Dalby 38. Thomas Winter IN the year 1664. certain Relicks were found in a Leaden Chest in this Church with an Inscription which spoke them to be the Bones of St. Iohn of Beverley therein deposited in the year 1197. King Adelstan in his march against Constantine King of Scotland visited the blessed Iohn at Beverley and promised in case he obtain'd Victory to augment the Revenues of this Church which he did in his return Being in Scotland he besought God that at the Prayer of St. Iohn of Beverley he would shew some sign whereby the Scots may be known to be of right subject to England hereupon the King struck a Stone with his Sword near the Castle of Dunbar and made therein a gash of an Ell long King Richard the II. in the twelsth year of his Reign confirm'd to this Church certain Revenues given by King Athelstan in the East-riding of Yorkshire the like had been done before by King Henry the II. Thomas Archbishop of York by advice and consent of the Chapter of this Church made divers Statutes and Orders for Government of the same namely that there be always nine Canons a Precenter a Chancellor and a Sacristian nine Vicars c. belonging to this Church in the number of which Canons the Archbishop himself is included for one and hath the chief and first Stall in the Choire that the Provostship which Office is only temporary when void if not supplied in forty days shall be collated by the Archbishop and his Successors c. That all beside the Canons be obliged to continual Residence That the Provost for the time being pay to each of the nine Canons the Sum of 10 l per Annum by quarterly Payments to the Precentor 10 l. to the Chancellor and Sacristan as formerly to the Clerks and Virgers 6 s. 8 d each and to the Parsons 6 l. 13 s. 4 d. each and further to each of the nine Canons and three Officers above-mentioned two and forty quarters of Oats yearly to each Vicar 8 l. per Annum c. That the Provost makes due and punctual Payment of the Sums due to the Ministers of this Church at the proper times or within fifteen days after under pain of five Marks to the Fabrick of the Church of York and as much to this c. Which Statutes bear date in the year 1391. SUTHWELL in Nottinghamshire AT the time of Domesday Survey Thomas then Archibishop of York and the Canons of this Church held Lands in Torgartone Wapentac valued at 40 l. 15 s and in Binghamhou Wapentac other Lands amounting in Value to 150 s. Turstan Archbishop of York gave one Prebend to this Church and the tenth of all the Increase of his Lordship of Southwell Pope Alexander the III. granted to the Canons of St Mary of Southwell Power to excommunicate any of their Parishoners who should be injurious to them and that as well the Clerks as Laity of the County of Nottingham do repair to this Church in Procession at Whitsuntide yearly according to ancient Custom c. Whose Bull bears date An. Dom. 1171. King Henry the I. confirm'd the Liberties of this Church and the Lands given them by Archbishop Turstan Iohn Archbishop of Tork and Robert Malluvell were Benefactors to this Church Alexander Archishop of Tork and Legate at the Petition of Richard de Chesterfeild Canon of the Collegiate Church of Suthwelle in the year 1379. granted his License for the building of a new House for the Habitation of the Vicars in the Church yard their old House being too remote which House was afterwards set out and appointed by the Parishoners to be erected in the East part of the said Church-yard King Henry the VI. in the seventeenth year of his Reign granted to this Church the Alien Priory of Ravendale in Lincolnshire then valued at 14 l. per Annum which with other Lands was also granted to this Church by King Edward the IV. in the first year of his Reign This Collegiate Church being founded anew by King Henry VIII Queen Elizabeth in the twenty seventh year of her Reign confirm'd and establisht certain Statutes and Orders for Government of the same consisting of twenty six Chapters in which it is provided that Divine Service be perform'd here as in the Metropolitan Church of York thrice every day and Sermons by the Canons or Prâ—bendaries every Sunday and Holyday that there be at least six Vicars Choral six singing Men and six Boys That the Canons shall duly reside and that the Debts of the Colledge be paid that the Receiver account yearly on the 3 d or 4th of Novemler That there be a Sacristan Virger Bell-ringer and Porter a Master and Rector of the Choire a Master of the Grammar School That to make a Chapter there must be persent three Canons at the least that there be a Warden or Clerk of the Febrick who is to
Successors shall add to this Donation sufficient wherewith to maintain a Covent here that then the said Abbot of Reading should send a Covent hither MAY in Scotland a Cell to Reading THIS Priory was founded by David King of Scotland and endow'd with several Lands in Scotland by the said David and Malcolm and William successively Kings of Scotland SHIRBURN in Dorsetshire THE Bishops Seat which is now at Salisbury did of old time for many years remain at Shirburn but since that time Monks were placed here instead of secular Canons The Abby-Church here dedicated to our Lady was in the time of Abbot Bradeford set on fire and a great part burnt in a Dissention which happened between the Townesmen and the Monks but the Townesmen were made to contribute to the Reparation King Hen. 2. granted and confirm'd certain Lands to this Abby Valued at 682 l. 14 s. 7 d. ob per Annum CADWELLI in the Diocess of St. David's in Wales a Cell to Shirburn THIS Priory of Cadwelli was given to the Church of St. Mary's of Shirburnâ— and to Thurstan Prior there and his Successors by Roger Bishop of Salsbury Maurice of London and others were Benefactors Pope Alexander by his Bull dated 1163. confirm'd to the Abby of Shirburn all its Lands and Revenues among others the Parish Church of St. Mary of Shirburn which the Abbot of that Abby held as a Prebend of the Church of Salisbury also the Church of St. Mary of Cadwelli with all the Chappels and Tithes thereunto belonging c. all which Grants and Deeds were ratified approved and confirm'd and also exemplified by David Bishop of St. David's Anno Dom. 1303. Valued at 29 l. 10 s. per Annum CARHOW in Norfolk THIS was a Nunnery founded and endow'd by King Steven near the City of Norwich King Iohn in the first year of his Reign granted to the Nuns here a Fair to be held yearly at the Nativity of our Lady with the like Liberties as the Monks enjoy in their Fair at Norwich King Henry the III. in the thirteenth year of his Reign confirmed their Estate Valued at 64 l. 16 s. 6 d. q. per Annum GRENDALE in Yorkshire AVicia Prioress of the Covent of Nuns in the Church of St. Mary of Grendale granted in fee-farm to Ralf Prior and to the Convent of Giseburn certain Lands which had been to the said Nuns given by Eugeramus de Bovington to hold at the yearly Rent of four Quarters of Wheat yearly to be paid half at the Feast of St. Martins in Winter and half at Whitsontide Richard de Percy then Patron of this Priory granted the Advowson thereof to Richard Malebisse and his Heirs for ever yeilding in â—eu of all Service one pound of Incense yearly at the Feast of Pentecost which by the same Deed he assigned to be paid to the said Priory CLERKENWELL in Middlesex JOrdanus Son of Radulfus Son of Brian gave to God St. Mary and all Saints and to Robert the Chaplain in Alms fourteen Acres of Land lying near the Clerks-well fons clericorum freed and discharged from all Claims of the Hospitallers of St. Iohn or Ierusalem this he gave to the said Robert to the end that he might there build a religious House such as he thought fit for God's service Which being built and made a Nunnery Matilda de Ros Daughter of Richard Canvilla Girard de Canvill Henry de Essex and others were Benefactors whose Gifts were confirm'd by Richard Bishop of London An. Dom. 1194. and by the Heirs General of the Founder who also granted other Lands and Possessions lying round the Nunnery All which Lands and Possessions were confirm'd to the Church of St. Mary de Fonte Clericorum adjoyning to London and the Nuns there by King Henry the II. Valued at 262 l. 19 s. per Annum WROXHALL in Warwickshire HVgh Lord of Wroxhall and Hatton being taken Prisoner at the holy War in Palestine and detain'd in Chaâ—â—s there was by miracle removed from thence and set down in his own Estate at Wroxhall whereupon he built a Nunnery here for Benedictine Nuns in honour of God and St. Leonard to whom he had made his Prayers when in distress and made his two Daughters Nuns here The Names of the Prioresses 1 Ernborow 2 Helin 3 Sabin 4 Helin 5 Mawd. 6 Emme 7 Mawd. 8 Ceceâ—ie 9 Ide 10 Amis Abtot 11 Annis 12 Sibill Abtot 1284. King Henry the II. and several others were Benefactors all whose Gifts were confirm'd to this House in the first of King Edward the III. Valued at 72 l. 15 s 6 d. per Annum COLNE in Essex a Cell to Abington ALbericus de Veer the Kings Chamberlain gave and confirm'd to God and St. Mary and to the Monks of Abington at Coln serving God in the Church of St. Andrew there divers Land and Revenues King Henry the I. in the year 1111. authorized and confirm'd the Subjection of this Church to that of Abington and all the Estate given unto it by the said Albericus de Veer and others of his Family Which Albericus before his death became a Monk in this House and dying was here buried as were also his Sons In the year 1311 a Composition and Agreement was made between Richard Abbot of Abington and Iohn de Campeden Prior of Colun and their several Convents containing that the Prior and Covent of Coln might choose and admit their own Monks from what parts they please and that no Monks should be sent thither from the Convent of Abyndon that the Convent of Coln might choose their own Prior who was to be presented to and allow'd by the Abbot of Abyndon saâ—ing to the Abbot the right of visiting the said Priory of Coln In consideration of which Liberty the Monks of Coln did with the Consent of Robert de Veer Earl of Oxford their Patron grant to the Abbot of Abyndon their Lordship of Kensington Vid. Vol. 2. p. 877. Valued at 156 l. 12 s. 4 d. ob per Annum CANEWELL in Staffordshire GEva Daughter of Hugh Earl of Chester and Wife of Ieoffrey Ridell founded the Church in honour of St. Mary and St. Giles and All Saints in Canewell for Monks and with the grant and allowance of her Heirs Ieoffrey Ridell and Ralph Basset endow'd it with divers Lands The said Ralph Basset was a Benefactor to this House and so was Waleran Earl of Warwick FARWELL in Staffordshire ROger Bishop of Chester whose Seat was since translated to Lichfield gave the Church of St. Mary at Faurwelle to Nuns and devout Women this he did at the request of three Hermits inhabiting at Faurwelle and endow'd the same with Lands to hold as freely as he himself did from God and the King all which King Henry the II. confirm'd to the said Nuns and also gave them of his own Charity divers other Lands and Liberties PINLEY in Warwickshire R de Pilaâ—dinton gave this place to be a Nunnery which was confirm'd to the Nuns here by Alured
Annum WINTENEY in Hampshire RIchard Son of Richard de Hereard endow'd the Nunnery here built to God the blessed Mary St. Mary Magdalen and All Saints with divers Lands which King Edward the I. confirm'd Valued at 43 l. 3 s. per Annum SNELLESHALL in Buckinghamshire RAlph Martell and others gave to the Prior and Monks here serving God in the Church of St. Leonard at Snelleshall divers Lands which were confirm'd to them by King Henry the III. Valued at 18 l. 1 s. 11 d. per Annum BIRKENED in Cheshire HAmo de Massie endow'd the Church of St. Mary and St. Iames here with Lands and granted and confirm'd to the Prior and Monks and their Successors power and liberty to choose their own Prior upon any vacancy from among themselves according as Pope Alexander had granted to them Valued at 90 l. 13 s. per Annum MARRIGG in Yorkshire TO the Nuns here serving God Roger de Asco Conan de Asch and many others among the rest Conan Duke of Britanny and Richmond were great Benefactors giving divers Lands and Liberties all which were recited and confirm'd by the Charter of King Edward the IIIâ— in the twenty second year of his Reign Valued at 48 l. 18 s. 3 d. per Annum STYKESWOULD in Lincolnshire IT appear'd by Inquisition taken in the Reign of King Edward the I. that the master and Nuns of Stikeswold held several Lands of the Gift oâ— Lucy Mother of Ranulf Earl of Chester and others And that they had been so held for the space of one hundred years Valued at 114 l. 5 s. 2 d. ob per Annumâ— STODELY in Oxfordshire BErnard de Sancto Walerico and Thomas de Sancto Walerico his Son endow'd a Nunnery here and gave power to the Nuns upon the vacancy of the Prioress to choose another with the assent of the Patron or his Steward Thomas de S. Walerico lived in the time of King Iohn 1207. Richard King of the Romans and Edmund Earl of Cornwall and Godfrey de Craucumbe were Benefactors Vid. Vol. 3. p. 13. Valued at 82 l. 4 s. 4 d. q. per Annum KIRKLEY in Yorkshire REinerus Flandrensis gave divers Lands to the Nuns here which were confirm'd to them by William Earl of Warren in pure and perpetual Alms. They had also other Lands from other Benefactors all which were confirm'd by King Henry the III. in the twentieth year of his Reign Valued at 19 l. 8 s. per Annum STANFORD in Lincolnshire WIlliam Abbot of Peterborough in the Reign of King Henry the II. founded at Stanford a Priory of Nuns in honour of God and St. Michael he built their Church and placed there forty Nuns Saving to himself and Successors Abbots of Peterburgh the placing of the Prioress c. reserving also a Rent of half a Mark yearly to be paid to the Church of Peterburgh William de Humet gave a Rent often Marks per Annum to the Cistercian Monks in Stanford which was confirm'd to them by King Iohn in the sixteenth year of his Reign Lucy Wife of the said William gave certain Rents to the Nuns of St. Michaels at Stanford The Prioress and Nuns here did by their Act and Deed acknowledge and promise fidelity and obedience to the Abbot and Convent of Peterborough that the Prior or Curator of their Monastery might be placed and displaced by the said Abbot and Convent that upon the death of the Prioress no Election of another should be made without the Abbots License and that the admitting of the Nuns into the said House should be wholly in the power of the said Abbot also that the said Nunnery should pay a yearly Pention of a Mark of Silver to the said Abby of Peterburgh for the buying of Books Vid. Vol. 2. p. 880. Valued at 65 l. 19 s. 9 d. per Annum WYRTHORP in Northamptonshire IN the 28th of Edw. 3. Thomas de Holland and Ioan his Wife the Kings Kinswoman were Patrons of a Nunnery at Wyrthorp at which time this House was so impoverished and decayed by reason of the Pestilence and other reasons that there was here but one Nun remaining whereupon by the King's License the said House and Church of Wyrthorp with all its Possessions were by the Bishop for ever united and annext to the Nunnery of St. Michaels by Stanford and the Nun here remaining was removed thither IVINGHO in Buckinghamshire KING Edward the I. in the eighth year of his Reign gave divers Lands to the Prioress and Nuns of St. Margaret of Ivingho and their Successors to hold of the King in free pure and perpetual Alms. WABURN in Norfolk THE Priory of Waburn was founded by Sir Ralph Meyngaryn Knight from whom descended by the Mothers side Iohn de Veer Earl of Oxford Valued at 24 l. 19 s. 6 d. ob per Annum CAMPESS or Campsey in Suffolk TEobandus de Valoines gave his Land in Campess to his two Sisters Ioan and Agnes for the Foundation of a Nunnery there to the honour of God and the glorious Virgin Mary Which was confirm'd by King Iohn Matilda de Lancaster Countess of Vlster did in the Reign of King Edw. III. by License of that King found a Chantry of five Priests to officiate in this Church which Chantry was removed afterwards to a Town call'd Brusseyard in the Mannor of Rokhall the Revenues and Scite whereof was afterwards in the said King's Reign given to a Prioress and Nuns of St. Clares Order which Nunnery was there erected at Brusseyard in place of the said Chantry Priests or Chaplains Valued at 182 l. 9 s. 5 d. per Annum DENNEY Abby in Cambridgeshire IN the last year of Nigellus Bishop of Ely who died 1169. one Robert Chamberlain to the Earl of Britony and Richmond founded the Monastery here as a Cell to Ely becoming a Monk himself In the year 1341. Maria de Sancto Paulo Countess of Pembroke gave this Mannor of Denney to Sister Katherine de Bolwyk Abbess and to the Nuns of St. Clare or Minoresses there serving God in free pure and perpetual Alms. She also annext and united the Advowson of the Abby of Minoresses at Waterbeche to this at Denney and translated the Nuns of Waterbeche hither All which she did by License of King Edward the III. Vid. Vol. 2. p. 883. Valued at 172 l. 8 s. 3 d. ob per Annum SEWARDSLEY in Northamponshire RObert de Pinkeny and Simon de Pinkeny gave certain Lands to the Nuns here and William de Sancto Iohanne was also a Benefactor Valued at 12 l. 6 s. 7 d. q. per Annum LITTLE MAREIS near Yedingham in Yorkshire ROger de Clere endow'd the Nunnery here with divers Lands The Church of Yeddingham was dedicated in honour of the most blessed Virgin in the year 1241. on the seventeenth of the Kalends of September at which time divers indulgences were granted Richard de Breuse became Patron of this House in right of Alice his Wife who was descended from the Founders King Henry the
III. in the 30th year of his Reign confirm'd to the Nuns of Yeddingham all the Lands given by their several Benefactors There was delivered in this House to the Prioress and Convent sixty and two Loaves daily to nine Brethren twelve Loaves a piece weekly to Brother Iames fourteen Loaves to three Priests to four Chaplains and other Officers accordingly c. among the rest of the Deliveries is set down Canibus in singulis Maneriis triginta novem panes de pane duriori To the Dogs Waiters or Attendants in each Manor thirty nine Loaves of the coursest sort of Bread Valued at 21 l. 16 s. 6 d. ob per Annum NUNBURNHAM in Yorkshire THE Ancestors of Roger de Merlay Lord of the Barony of Morpath were founders of the Nunnery of Brunham And it was found by inquision 38. Hen. 3. that these Nuns held Lands here of the Fee of Thomas de Graystoc Valued at 8 l. 1 s. 11 d. per Annum LYTHOM in Lancashire a Cell to Durham RIchardus filius Rogeri or Richard Fitz-Rogers gave his Land at Lythum with the Church there to the Prior and Monks of Durham for the erecting and establishing at Lytham a Cell of their Order which he endow'd with divers Lands This was confirm'd by King Iohn in the second year of his Reign CHIRBURY in Shropshire THE Monks here having formerly inhabited at Snede and removed from thence King Edward the I. in the ninth year of his Reign understanding this place not to be convenient for them removed them back again to Snede ARDEN in Yorkshire PEter de Hotona founded and endowed an Abby of Nuns at Arden and dedicated it to St. Andrew which was confirm'd by Roger de Mowbray Lord of the Fee and by Elizabeth Heir of the said Peter in the tenth year of Edward the I. In the 6th of Henry the IV. Ieoffrey Pigot as Heir of Peter the first Founder and Elizabeth abovesaid was admitted by the Nuns here as Founder or Patron Valued at 12 l. per Annumâ— DAVINTON in Kent KING Henry the II I. in the thirty ninth year of his Reign confirm'd to the Prioress of the Church of St. Mary Magdalene of Davyntone and to the Nuns there serving God divers Lands and Rents given by several Benefactors FOSS in Lincolnshire KING Henry the III. in the 21st year of his Reign gave to the Prioress and Nuns of Foss without Torkesey sixscore Acres of Land and seven Tosts in Torkesey to hold for ever at the yearly Rent of forty six Shillings Valued at 7 l. 3 s. 6 d. per Annum WALLING WELLS in Nottinghamshire RAlph de Cheurolcurt gave to God and St. Mary a place in his Park of Carletuna for the building a place of Religion and to it gave other Lands and Liberties in pure and perpetual Alms. From this Founder is descended by a Daughter the Family of Furneux the Male Line of which Family is now in Being in Darbyshire under the name of Rooper Valued at 58 l. 9 s. 10 d. per Annum St. CATHERINES Nunnery without Exeter in Devonshire KING Iohn in the second year of his Reign confirm'd to the Church of St. Catherine without Exeter and the Nuns there the Lands given to them by William de Trascy and Henry de Pomerya with the grant of many Liberties FLAMSTED Priory in Hartfordshire AGatha Widow of William de Gatesden endowed the Church of St. Giles of Flamsted with certain Lands which Gift was confirm'd by King Henry the III. in the twelfth year of his Reign Valued at 30 l. 19 s. 8 d. ob per Annum CRESSEWELL in Herefordshire WAlter de Lascy gave to the Church of St. Mary at Cressewell and to the Monks there of the Order call'd Grandimontenses divers Lands and Revenues confirm'd by King Henry the III. who also granted to them divers Liberties Other Benefactors gave them other Lands all which was confirm'd to them by King Edward the III. in the first year of his Reign Vid. Vol. 3. p. 17. DARBY Priory in Darbyshire KING Henry the III. granted to the Prioress and Nuns de Pratis at Derby an Augmentation of one hundred Shillings per Annum out of the Fee-farm of the Town of Nottingham It was found upon an Extent in the 15. E. 1. that the Scite of the Abby at Derby with a Garden and Curtilage was worth yearly 20 s. And that the said Abby held there in Demean four Carucates of Land each Carucate containing sixty Acres of Land i. e. Arable Land c. LAMBLEY Nunnery in Northumberland KING Iohn in the second year of his Reign confirm'd to God and St. Mary and St. Patrick and to the Nuns at Lambeleya the Scite of the Abby of Lambeleya Super Tinam and the Lands which Adam de Tindale and Helewisa his Wife gave to the said House STEINFEILD Priory in Lincolnshire THIS was a Priory of Benedictine Nuns founded by Henry Son of Henry de Percy The Patronage of this House came to Iocelin de Lovein by Agnes his Wife one of the Daughters and Co-heirs of William de Percy King Edward the I. in the one and twentieth year of his Reign granted the Prioress and Nuns here free Warren in their Demean Lands the same not being within the bounds of his Forests Valued at 98 l. 8 s. per Annum MODBURY in Devonshire THE Mannor of Modbury and right of Patronage of the Priory there being in Ida Widow of Sr. Iames Exton Knight by Virtue of a Fine in the 9. Edw. 2. the said Ida through the mediation of Friends released all her title to Richard de Campo-Arnulphi CHESTER Nunnery THE Monastery of St. Mary here was founded for Nuns and endow'd by Ranulph Earl of Chester with Lands and Liberties Valued at 66 l. 18 s. 4 d. per Annum ROSSEDALE in Yorkshire RObert de Stutevill founded and endow'd the Nunnery at Rossedale to God and St. Laurence which was confirm'd by King Iohn Sibilla de Valoniis Adam de Neuton c. gave other Lands to the Prioress and Nuns here all which was confirm'd by King Edward the III. in the second year of his Reign Valued at 37 l. 12 s. 5 d. per Annum PEMBROK Priory WAlter Marescallus and William Marescallus both Earls of Pembrok gave divers Lands and Endowments to the Priory of St. Nicholas at Pembroke St. CLEMENTS adjoyning to York THurstan Archbishop of York gave to God and St. Clement and the Nuns there divers Lands to hold in pure and perpetual Alms whose Letters of Endowment were confirm'd by the Dean and Chapter of York Other Benefactors gave other Lands all which was confirm'd by King Edward the III. in the first year of his Reign Anno. Dom. 1192. Gaufridus Archbishop of York gave the Priory of St. Clements to the Abby of Godestave but the Nuns here refused to submit to such Donation and appeal'd to the Pope Valued at 55 l. 11 s. 11 d. per Annum CHESTHUNT in Hertfordshire KING Henry the III. gave to the Prioress and Nuns
here all the Lands and Tenements belonging to the Canons of Cathale whom he caused to be removed Valued at 14 l. 10 s. per Annum FINCHALE in the Bishoprick of Durham FInchale is a solitary place not far from the City of Durham where a certain Hermit named Godricus de Finchale who in his youth had visited the holy Sepulcher spent his old Age in Devotion and here died with the reputation of great Sanctity After the death of this Godficus Ranulphus Bishop of Durham granted this Hermitage and the Lands adjoyning to Algarus the Prior and the Monks of Durham Hugh Bishop of Durham founded and endow'd the Priory of Finchale for such Monks of Durham as the Prior of Durham should from time to time send thither in the service of God and St. Iohn Valued at 122 l. 15 s. 3 d. per Annum The Priory of St. James at Bristol a Cell of Tewkesbury WIlliam Earl of Gloucester gave to this House divers Lands and Tithes and the Profits of the Fair at Bristol in Whitsun-week which with other Lands given by other Benefactors was confirm'd by King Henry the II. The same King gave the Monks here certain Liberties in his Forrest Robert Earl of Gloucester was buried in this Church of St. Iames at Bristol BUNGEY in Suffolk ROger de Glanvill and Gundreda the Countess his Wife founded a Nunnery in the Church of the holy Cross at Bungey The Endowments whereof as well by the said Roger and his Wife as by a great number of other Benefactors were all confirm'd to the said Nuns and their Successors to hold in pure and perpetual Alms by King Henry the II. in the ninteenth year of his Reign Valued at 62 l. 0 s. 1 d. ob per Annum SYLLEY Isle near Cornwall THIS Isle was given of old by the Kings of England to the Abbot and Monks of Tauestock who used to send two of their Monks hither to perform the Divine Offices till the Wars with France in the Reign of King Edward the III. And then that King gave License to the Abbot of Tauestock in the ninteenth year of his Reign to place here two secular Chaplains instead of Monks ROWNEY Priory in Hertfordshire IN the 36. H. 6. Agnes Selby Prioress of this House and the Covent of Nuns here in respect of the poverty of the place did by their Deed seal'd with their Common-Seal resign up their Church House and Lands into the hands of their Patron Iohn Fray who designed to convert the same in a better manner Which Iohn Fray was chief Baron of the Exchequer and being thus possest of this Priory he would not convert it to any other use but to the service of God and therefore obtain'd the King's License in the 37. H. 6. to found and endow here a Chantry for one Priest The first Founder of the Priory was Conan Duke of Britony and Richmond who with others endow'd it with Possessions of the value of ten Marks per Annum Valued at 13 l. 10 s. 9 d. per Annum NUN-EATON in Warwickshire THIS House was founded and endow'd by Robert Earl of Leicester Son of Robert de Mellento in the Reign of King Henry the II. for Nuns of the same Order with those at Font-Ebraud Whose Gifts were confirm'd by his Son Robert and by King Henry the II. The Prioress and Covent of Font-Ebrald granted to this House the immunity to receive and retain to their own proper use all such gifts as should be made unto them without any exaction of the said Abbess and Covent of Font-Ebrald Which immunity and several others were confirm'd to them by Pope Alexander the III. Valued at 253 l. 14 s. 5 d. ob per Annum LUFFELD in Northamptonshire a Cell to Westminster THE Priory of Luffeild was founded by Robert Earl of Leicester for the Souls of King William the I. and Queen Matilda c. King Henry the I. his Daughter Maud the Empress and King Edward the I. were Benefactors and Pope Alexander the III. granted to Ralph Prior of St. Mary's at Luffeild his Brethren and their Successors divers Priviledges by his Bull dated 1174. Radulfus de Cahienes Hugo de Sancto Martino and others gave them divers Churches and Tithes King Henry the III. in the fifty sixth year of his Reign reciting the Priory of Luffeild to have been founded by his Predecessors Kings of England granted to the Prior and Monks there free Chiminage in his Forrest of Whitlewood for five years next ensuing WILBERFOSS in Yorkshire THIS was a House of Nuns dedicated to St. Mary founded by Helias de Cotton and endow'd by ' Alan his Son with divers Lands King Henry the II. in the fourth year of his Reign and King Henry the III. in the twelfth year of his Reign confirm'd their Lands and Estate Vid. Vol. 3. p. 12. Valued at 21 l. 16 s. 10 d. per Annum GODSTOW Priory of Nuns in Oxfordshire THE Church here was built by their Prioress Editha and in the year 1138. dedicated in honour of the blessed Virgin Mary and St. Iohn Baptist by Alexander then Bishop of Lincoln in presence of King Steven and Maud the Queen with abundance of Bishops Earls and Barons and others of prime quality who all gave to the said Church at that time some Rents and Endowments Whereupon Albericus Bishop of Hostia the Pope's Legate in England released to every of the said Benefactors one year of injoyn'd Penance and granted moreover a Remission of forty days in every year to all those who should in Devotion visit the said Church on the day of St. Prisâ—a the Virgin or on the Nativity of St. Iohn Baptist. Their Lands and Revenues were confirm'd by King Steven and by King Richard the I. in the first year of his Reign In the year 1191. Hugh Bishop of Lincoln visiting in this part of his Diocess and seeing in this Church a Tomb before the Altar with more than ordinary Ornaments and being inform'd upon enquiry that it was the Tomb of Rosamond Concubine to King Henry the II. he caused her body to be removed out of the Church and to be buried in the Church-yard to avoid the scandal of Religion and to deter other Women from Whoredom About the time of the Suppression of this House Rosamonds Tomb was open'd and her Bones found inclosed in Leather and that in Lead When it was opened a very sweet smell came out from it The following Inscription was formerly read on a Cross near Godstow Qui meat hac oret signum salutis adoret Vtque sibi detur veniam Rosamunda precetur Vid. 2. Vol. p. 884. Valued at 274 l. 5 s. 10 d. ob per Annum LILLECHIRCHE in the County of ... KING Iohn gave to the Abby of St. Mary and St. Sulpice at Lillechurch and the Prioress and Nuns there the Mannor of Lillechurch in pure and perpetual Alms and granted them a Fair to be there held yearly on the Feast of St. Michael and two days after all
which was confirm'd by King Henry the III. in the eleventh year of his Reign who also in the fiftieth year of his Reign released and pardon'd their Suit-service to his Court at St. Martins le Grand in London TYKEHEAD Priory in Yorkshire KING Iohn in the fifth year of his Reign confirm'd to God and the Church of St. Mary of Tykeheved and to the Nuns there serving God the Lands and Possessions then given them by several Benefactors In the year 1264. the Prior and Canons of Ellerton and the Nuns of Tykehead exchanged certain Lands and Houses which had been the occasions of former Suits and Controversies Sir Robert de Aske Kt. the Founder gave to this House the Rent of 7 s. 4 d. per Annum for the maintaining of a yearly Obit for himself and Elizabeth his Wife conditionally that if the Obit were not diligently observ'd then the said Sum or Rent to be restored to his Heirs Dated 1522. Valued at 20 l 18 s. 10 d. per Annum HUNTINGTON Priery of Nuns IN the time of Richard de Gravesend Bishop of Lincoln Elena Walensis was elected Prioress of the Priory of St. Iames extra Huntedâ—n the Lady Dervorgull de Galewidia being then Patroness of the said Priory and Richard de Fâ—xton her Senâ—schal or Steward CLIVE in Somersetshire WIlliam de Romare who married Lucy Countess of Lincoln founded the Abby of the blessed Virgin and St. Laurence at Rewsby in Lincolnshire 8. Steph. William his youngest Son by the said Lucy who married Phillip Daughter of Hubert de Burgh Earl of Kent founded the Abby of our blessed Lady of the Cliff in Somersetshire in the 9 Rich. 1. of which one Ralph was the first Abbot King Henry the III. confirm'd their Lands and Estate and moreover granted to the Abbot and Convent of Clive the Mannor and Hundred of Bramton in Devonshire to be held of the King and his Heirs at the yearly Farm of 22 l. per Annum Valued at 155 l. 9 s. 5 d. q. per Annum HALIWEL Priory in Middlesex KING Richard the I. in the sixth year of his Reign confirm'd to the Nuns of Haliwell the several Lands given to them by Galfredus Camerarius and others The same King in the first year of his Reign confirm'd to the Church of St. Iohn Baptist of Haliwell and to the Nuns there serving God the Ground on which the said Church stands cum pertin viz. the Marish or Meadow in which the Fountain call'd Haliwell rises with other Lands given by Richard late Bishop of London Walter Precentor of St. Pauls c. These Nuns held also certain Lands at Camerwell and Pecham given to them by several Benefactors KERSEY Priory in Suffolk NEsta de Cokefeld Widow of Thomas de Burgo gave to God and to the Church of St. Mary and St. Anthony of Kersey and to the Canons there divers Lands of which she and her second Husband past a fine in the 24. Hen. 3. KINGTON Priory in Wilishire RObert Burnell Bishop of Bath and Wells founded this House to God and St. Mary for Nuns whose Deed of Foundation was exemplified by Inspectimus 19. F. I. Vid. Vol. 2. p. 887. Valued at 25 l. 9 s. 1 d. ob per Annum BURNHAM in Buckinghamshire ANno Dom. 1266. Richard King of the Romans founded a Monastery here for Nuns which he dedicated to God and St. Mary and endow'd it with his Mannor and Advowson of Burnham and other Lands Witnesses to whose Deed or Charter of Foundation were his Brother King Henry the III. and Prince Edward his eldest Son with others Valued at 51 l. 2 s. 4 d. q. per Annum STOKE-CLARE Priory in Suffolk THIS House was founded in the year 1248. by Richard de Clare Earl of Glouceâ—ter from whom descended the Mortimers Earls of March and the Royal House of â—ork as is set forth in a long Pedigree in Latin and English Verse in Dialogue between a Fryer and a Secular at the Tomb of Ioan of Acres Daughter of Edward the 〈◊〉 and Wise of Gilbert de Clare Earl of Gloucester This House being an alâ—en Priory and Cell to the Abby of Beekeherlewyn in Normandy King Richard the II. in the ninteenth 〈◊〉 of his Reign made it Indigena and gave it as a Cell to St. Peters at Westminster Pope Iohn in the fifth year of his Pontisicate translated this House from a Priory of Monks into a Colledge of a Dean and Secular Canons This was done at the Petition of Edwund Earl of March Heir of the first Founders who by his Deed dated 7. Hen. 5. granted and confirm'd to the Dean and Canons here all the Lands and Priviledges belonging to the Priory Vid. infra 1004. Vol. 3. part 2. p. 164. Valued at 324 l. 4 s. 1 d. ob per Annum GLOUCESTER-HALL in the Suburbs of Oxford THIS was founded and endow'd An. 1283. 11. E. 1. for the maintenance of thirteen Benedictine Monks of the Abby of Gloucester by Iohn Giffard Lord of Brimesfeild 19. E. 1. That King granted his License of Mortmain It appears by the Founders Deed of Foundation that the House was built upon certain Ground purchased of the Knights of St. Iohn of Ierusalem in a Lane commonly then called Stockwell street that the Church here was dedicated to St. Iohn the Apostle and St. Benedict the Abbot and Confessor and that the House was erected for Benedictine Monks Causa studii MISSENDEN in Buckinghamshire IT was found by Inquision taken at Aylesbury 51. E. 3. that the Abby of Mussenden was â—ounded in the year 1293. by William de Mussenden who held the Mannor of Mussenden of the Earl of Gloucester by Knights service In the Chapter-House and Church belonging to this Abby did lie buried several of the Missendens descended from the Founder whose names may be seen in the Book at large Vid. Vol. 3. p. 18. Valued at 261 l. 14 s. 6 d. q. per Annum The MINORESSES at London KING Edward the I. in the one and twentieth year of his Reign granted his License of Mortmain to Edmund his Brother and his Wife Blanch Queen of Nauarre to build a House in â—â—e Parish of St. Botulphs without Algate for Nuns of the Order of Minoresses there to remain in the service of God the blessed Mary and St. Francis Vaued at 318 l. 8 s. 5 d. per Annum WATERBECHAM in Cambridgshire KING Edward the I. in the twenty second year of his Reign granted to Dionisia de Monte-Caniso the Mannor of Waterbecke to build a Rengious House there for Minoresses of the Order of St. Clare to be brought over from beyond the Seas All which was confirm'd by King Edward the III. in the eleventh year of his Reign HOLAND in Lancashire HERE being formerly a Collegiate Church or Chappel of St. Thomas the Martyr served by Secular Chaplains Walter Bishop of Coventry and Litchfeild in the year 1319. by consent of Robert de Holland the Patron alter'd the Foundation into a Priory consisting of a Prior
Deed dated 1395. setting forth that the Abbot and Convent of St. Martin had past over to his beloved Cousin the Duke of Lancaster their Priory of Birstal in England for the Sum of one thousand Livers granted them his License to purchase Lands of the like value in France The said Abbot and Convent of St. Martin by their Deed dated 18. Rich. 2. granted all their Lands Tithes and Pensions here in England to the Abbot and Convent of Kirkstal in Yorkshire GOLDCLIVE in Monmouthshire a Cell to Bec in Normandy RObert de Candos gave this Church of St. Mary Magdalen of Goldclive with divers other Lands c. to the Monks of St. Mary at Bec. All which was confirm'd by King Iohn in the second year of his Reign This Priory was afterwards united to the Abby of Teukesbury which union was ratified by Pope Eugenius Anno Dom. 1402. Vid. 2. Vol p. 904. MINTING in Lincolnshire a Cell of S t. Benedict Super Leyre THIS was given to that Monastery by Ranulph Earl of Chester BOXGRAVE in Sussex a Cell of I'Essay in Normandy THIS Priory was founded in the Reign of King Henry the I. William Earl of Arundell endow'd it with great Possessions and gave and confirm'd it to the Monks of the Holy Trinity at l'Essay The first â—ounder of this House dedicated to the blessed Mary and St. Blase at Boxgrave was Robert de Haya who placed here three Monks of the Order of Sâ—â— Benedict Roger de Sancto Iohanne who married Cecily his Daughter doubled the number of Monks whose Sons William and Robert de Sancto Iohanne still encreas'd them to fifteen conferring divers Revenues for their maintenance out of which he reserved only an annual Pension of three Mâ—â—ks to the Abby of l'Essay Thomas Abbot of the Holy Trinity at l'Esay granted to the Prior of Boxgrave and his Successors that they might constantly have fifteen Monks in their Priory and that upon the decease of any they might supply their number with whom they pleas'd to elect King Edward the III. in the thirteenth year of his Reign discharged this Priory of all seizures as an alien Priory in time of War and made it Denison LONG-BENINGTON in Lincolnshire a Cell to Savigny in Normandy RAdulâ—us Filgeriarum gave Belintone to the Abby of Savigny The Monks here held sour Carucates of Land each Carucate worth 4 l. per Annum GROMOND in Yorkshire a Cell to the Abby of Gramont in France THIS was given to the said Abby by Ioan late Wife of Robert de Turneham and confirm'd by King Iohn in the fifteenth year of his Reign Vid. Vol. 3. p. 15. MONKENLEN in Herefordshire a Cell to Conchis in Normandy WIlliam Bishop of Hereford did by his Episcopal Authority confirm and appropiate to the Abby of St. Peter at Conchis the Mannor and Church of Monekeslen and other Revenues given by Ralph de Tony Senior TOFT Priory in Norfolk a Cell to Preaux THIS was given by Robert Earl of Mellent and with divers other Lands confirm'd to the Abby of St. Peter at Preaux by King Henry the II. and by King Edward the I. with great Liberties ALVERTON in Yorkshire a Cell to the Majus Monasterium RIchard Malleverer gave the Church of St. Martin in Alverton to the Monks of Majus Monasterium in Alverton Confirm'd by King Henry the II. MONMOUTH a Cell to the Abby of St. Florence at Saumurs WIhenocus de Monemue built in his Castle of Monemue a Church to the honour of God St. Mary and St. Florence and gave it in perpetual Alms to the Monks of St. Florence at Saumurs Iohn de Monemuta gave to the Church of St. Mary of Monmouth and to the Abby of Saumurs the Hospital of St. Iohn at Monmouth HAGH in Lincolnshire a Cell to the Abby de Voto near Cherburg KING Henry the II. gave and confirm'd to the Abby and Cannons of Cherburg in France the Mannor and Church of Hagh with large Liberties as they were formerly confirm'd by King Henry his Grandfather The particulars and values of their Estate was â—ound by Inquisition 22. Edw. 3. Among other things that they had certain Rents in Grantham c. HINKLEY Leicestershire a Cell to Lyra in Normandy RObert Earl of Leicester gave to the Abby of Lyra the Church of Hinkelai with divers Chappels and other Churches adjoyning with their Tithes All which was confirm'd by King Henry the II. HORSELEGH in Essex a Cell to St. Martin of Troarn THE Abby and Covent of St. Martins at Troarn in Normandy granted the Churches of Horselegh and Whitenhirsâ— to the Prior and Convent of Bruton in exchange for other Lands which the Priory of Bruton had in Normandy from which time the Prior of Bruton placed a Prior in Horselegh from among his own Canons and presented secular Vicars to the said two Churches This was confirm'd by King Edward the III. in the forty fifth year of his Reign ABBERBURY in Shropshire a Cell to the Abby of Gramount FVlco Fitz-Warin â—ounded and gave this Priory to the Monks of Gramount with divers Lands c. confirm'd by King Henry the II. in the seventeenth of his Reign And by Thomas Corbeth in the year 1262. LEVENESTRE in Sussex a Cell to Almenesches THE Possessions of the Benedictine Nuns of St. Mary of Almenesches as well in France as England were confirm'd to them by Pope Alexander and their Lands in their own hands exempted from Tithes by his Bull dated 1178. BY the Stat. made at Carlile 35. E. 1. commonly called De asportatis Religiosorum it is anacted that no Foreign Abby c. shall impose any Tallage Payment or Assesment whatsoever oo any of their Houses subject to them in England under the Penalty of forfeiting their Estate here In the Parliament held at Westminster 13. R. 2. it was ordain'd that no alien of the French Nation should enjoy any Benefice in this Kingdom notwithstanding several Frenchmen having purchased Letters of Denization continued to enjoy Benifices c. whereby great Treasures were transported out of the Kingdom the King's Council discovered to his Enemies in France c. It was therefore enacted 1 H. 5. ch 7. that the foresaid Ordinance be but in due execution against all but such Priors Alien as are conventual and such as have Induction and Institution provided that such be Catholicks and that they give security not to discover c. It was finally enacted in the Parliament held at Leicester 2 H. 5. for the Inconveniencies above-mentioned and also for that the English had their Possessions seiz'd in France that all the Possessions of the Priors aliens except Conventuals c. be vested in the King's hands and his Heirs for ever to the intent that Divine Services in the places aforesaid may for the time to come be more duly perform'd by English people than they have been by French A CLVNIAC MONK Vol. 1 P. 611. OF THE Cluniacenses or Monks of Clugny The first Institutor of this Order or
between the Priors of Lewes and Acre and the Prior of Bromholm about placing the Prior of this House The whole matter was referr'd by Pope Gregory the IX to be heard and determin'd by the Prior of Osolveston in Leicestershire and the Dean of Rutland who decreed among other things that upon the death of the Prior of Bromholm the Prior of Acre should nominate six Monks three of Acre and three of Bromholm out of which number the Convent of Bromholm should choose one for their Prior c. This Decree was made in the Church of St. Mary near the Bridge in Stanford on Wednesday next before Palm-Sunday 1229. Pope Celestin by his Bull dated in the fourth year of his Pontisicate granted that this Priory should be free from any subjection to that of Acre King Henry the III. in the thirteenth year of his Reign granted to the Prior and Monks of St. Andrew of Bromholm to have a Fair there yearly at the Feast of the Exhaltation of the holy Cross and a Market weekly on the Monday Vid. Vol. 2. p. 909 Valued at 100 l. 5 s. 3 d. q. per Annum REINHAM in Norfolk a Cell to Castle-acre WIlliam de Lisewis â—ounded here a House for three Monks at least in a place then called Normannesberch and endow'd it with Lands in honour of the blessed Virgin and St. Iohn the Evangelist all which Ieoffrey his Son gave and confirm'd to the Monks of Acre Roger Prior of Reinham granted to Lena a Nun and other Nuns there serving God a certain Solitary Place or Hermitage near Winghale parcel of the Possessions of this House to be held by them at the yearly Rent of twelve pence To which House of Nuns Riginald Fitzâ—Hamon gave other Lands with his Daughteâ— whom he made a religious Woman there SLEVESHOLM in Norfolk a Cell of Castle-acre FOunded by William Earl of Warren and by him given to Monks of Castle-acre Iohn Earl of Warren confirm'd his Great Grand-fathers Foundation Anno Dom. 1309. 3. E. 2. and granted that as often as the Priory of this House should be void the Prior of Castle-acre should have full power to confer the place on a Monk of that House which new Prior being first presented to the said Iohn Earl of Warren or his Heirs and having 〈◊〉 his â—ealty should be admitted with effect BERMUNDSEY in Surrey THIS Monastery of St. Saviours of Burmundsey was founded by Alwinus Child a Citizen of London in the year 1082. Many were the Benefactors to this House King Henry the I. in the year 1127. gave to the Monks here the Mannors of Bermundsey Rederhith and Delwich the hide of Southwark and other Lands Walkelinus Mammynot gave them a Moiety of all Greenwich King Henry the II. in the year 1159. confirm'd to them the Donation of divers Churches as Camberwell and others Anno 1213. the Prior of Burmundsey raised from the Foundation a new Building adjoyning to the Walls of his House which was call'd the Elemosinary or Hospitale conversorum puerorum in honour of St. Thomas the Martyr Anâ— 1268. King Henry the III. granted to the Monks of Burmundsey a Market every Monday at their Mannor of Charleton in Kent and a Fair to be held there at the Feast of the Holy Trinity yearly The Mannor of Bermundsey was ancient Demesn of the Crown and all the Lands and Tenements in this Mannor cum pertin are impleadable in the Court of this Mannor by the King 's writ of Right according to the Custom of the said Mannor and not at the Common Law Within the Mannor of Burmundsey were comprised the several Towns of Bermondesey Camberwell Rederhith the Hide of Southwark Dilwich Waddon and Reyham with their Appurtenants Valued at 474 l. 14 s. 4 d. ob q. per Annum The Priory of St. James by Exeter in Devonshire BAldwin Earl of Devonshire founded this Priory without the Walls at Exeter for Cluniac Monks and endowed it with Revenues Confirm'd by Richard Earl of Devonshire Son of Baldwin 1157. and by Robert Bishop of Exeter Anno 1146. Also by Maud the Empress Infra p. 1025. Valued at 502 l. 12 s. 9 d. per Annum LENTON in Nottinghamshire WIlliam Peverel built this House for Cluniac Monks and gave to the Abby of Clugny great Revenues for the Maintenance of certain Monks of their Order in this Priory providing however that this House should be free and discharged from all exactions of that Abby paying only one Mark per Annum as an acknowledgment To this Priory of the Holy Trinity at Lenton King Henry the II. was a Benefactor so were also King Steven and King Iohn which last granted them the Tithes of his hunting Decimam venationis nostrae in the Counties of Nottingham and Derby All whose Grants were confirm'd by King Edward the II. in the tenth year of his Reign Vid. Vol. 3. p. 30. Valued at 329 l. 15 s. 10 d. ob per Annum PONTEFRACT in Yorkshire THE first Founder of this House was Robert de Laceio who built it in a place then called Kirkeby in honour of St. Iohn the Apostle and Evangelist subjecting it to the Church of Clugny from whence it was furnisht with Monks and gave them several Lands and Revenues confirm'd by Hugo de la Val. Henry de Lascy Son of the said Robert gave to these Monks the Custody of the Hospital of St. Nicholas in Pomfract in the year 1159. Pope Celestin confirm'd the Estate given to this Monastery and granted them several Priviledges among others that in the time of a general Interdiction it may be lawful for the Monks here to celebrate the Divine Offices with a low Voice their Church-Doors shut and without the â—ound of any Bells Adam Fitz-Swany gave divers Lands to the Monks of Pontfract he also gave them for a Cell the Priory of St. Mary Magdalen of Lunda or Monk-Breton which he had founded on his paternal Estate After many Controversies between the Monks of Pontfract and the Monks of Breton it was at last agreed and determin'd by Deed dated in the year 1269. that the Monks of Breton should pay a Pitance of 20 s. per Annum to the Covent of Pontfract that the Monks of Breton should freely choose their own Prior but that he should be created or install'd by the Prior ofâ— Pontfract c. To this House were several Persons of great Quality Benefactors whose names and parcels by them given may be seen in the Book at large p. 656 657 658 659. Valued at 337 l. 14 s. 8 d. per Annum MONK-BRETON in Yorkshire a Cell to Pontfract THIS Priory was founded to the glory of God and honour of St. Mary Magdalen of Lunda by Adam the Son of Suanus whâ—â— endow'd it with the Town of Breton c. The then Prior of the Charity being the Capital House of this Order beyond Seas granted that the Monks of this House might choose their own Prior the Prior of Pontfract if required being present at the Election
he left five Sons all successively Earls of Pembroke but they all died without issue Matilda the eldest of their Sisters and Co-heirs was married to Hugh le Bigod Earl of Norfolk and Suffolk c. Valued at 192 l. 1 s. 4 d. ob per Annum RIEVALL in Yorkshire ANno 1132. Gualterus Especk a Great man in the Court of King Henry the I. founded this Monastery in a place called Blachomour near the River Rie for the receipt of certain Monks of the Cistercian Order sent over by Bernard Abbot of Clarevallis whose first Abbot was William This Walter Especk having unhappily lost his Son and Heir who broke his Neck by a fall from a Horse built and endow'd with part of his Estate three Monasteries viz Kirkham Rievall and Wardon The rest of his Estate was divided between his three Sisters and Co-heirs one of which married to Peter Lord Roos the Descent of which Noble Family the Reader may see set forth in the Book at large with their several Matches and Issue down to George Manners Lord Roos who died An. 1513. Many were the Benefactors and large the Possessions of this Monastery exprest Fol. 729 730 731. Pope Alexander the III. by his Bull dated 1140. granted to Aelredo Abbot of St. Mary's of Rievalle and his Brethren and their Successors in that Monastery a Confirmation of all their Possessions with divers Priviledges in particular that they might celebrate the Divine Offices in the time of a general Interdict c. Valued at 278 l. 10 s. 2 d. per Annum FOUNTAINS in Yorkshire a Cell of Clarevallis Founded 1132. THE Rule and Discipline of St. Benedict being relaxt in the Abby of St. Mary's at York and a great Dissention happening therein on that occasion between the Abbot and Prior Turstin then Archbishop of York gave leave to thirteen of the Monks to retire from the said Abby To these the said Archbishop appointed a Solitary and then Desert place for their Habitation at that time called Skeldale since Fountains Here for a time a great Elme was their only fence from the Weather under which they slept sed and performed their Offices according to their Rule Richard who had been their Prior at York being elected their first Abbot and confirm'd by the Archbishop Turstin aforesaid They having past a Winter in this manner sent to the holy Bernard Abbot of Claravellis submitting themselves to his Rule and Direction Abbot Bernard sends back with the Messengers one of his Monks named Galfridus who taught them the Cistercian Discipline Hitherto they were in great want being forced to dress for their Food the Leaves of the Trees and Herbs of the Fields Yet in their distress having in their poor House but two Loaves and a half they gave one of them to a Poor man who demanded an Alms for Christ his sake Two years they labour'd under this grievous Poverty after which God sent them many Benefactors the first of which was Hugh Dean of York Five years after the first Foundation of the Monastery of Fountains a certain Nobleman called Ranulph de Merâ—ay built for them a new Monastery to which they sent some of their Monks under the Government of Abbot Robert formerly a Monk at Witheby Besides which many Cells were founded and given to this House a Woburne Kirkstall Bitham otherwise called Vallis dei Lisa in Norway c. Benefactors to this House were Alanus de Aldeburg Roger de Mubrai de Aldeburg Swanus de Tornetun de Bramlcia Roger de Lact Constable of Chester Nigellus de Mubrai Alice de Gant c. who gave to God and the Church of St. Mary de Fontibus divers Mannors and Lands All which were confirm'd to the Monks of the Cistercian Order here and their Successors for ever by King Richard the I. Valued at 998 l. 6 s. 8 d. ob per Annum QUARRE Quarrera in the Isle of Wight a Cell to Savigny Foâ—nded 1132. RIchard Earl of Exeter Son of Baldwin confirm'd to God the holy Virgin and Gaufridus Abbot of Savigny this House and divers Lands and Revenues thereunto belonging first given by his Father Benefactors to this House were Henry Fitz-Empress who writ himself Son of the Duke of Normandy and Earl of Anjou Engelgerius de Bohun William de Vernun Earl of Devon c. Controversie arising between the Abbot and Covent of Lyra and this Church of Quarre about certain Tithes and Revenues in and about Carisbrok and other Neighbouring Towns here in this Island the Matter was agreed and settled by Deed dated in the year 1289. Valued at 134 l. 3 s. 11 d. per Annum CUMBERMERE in Cheshire Founded 1133. HVgo Malbanc founded this Abby in the Honour of the blessed Virgin and St. Michael and endow'd it with very large Lands and Possessions among others with the fourth part of the Town of Wiche and the Tithes of the Salt and Boylries there Yet by the same Deed he granted that Ralph Earl of Chester his chief Lord should be accounted the Principal Founder and Defender of the said Church and Monks there King Henry the III. in the sixteenth year of his Reign confirm'd all their Possessions and again in the fiftieth year of his Reign In the year 1230. Ralph Earl of Chester confirm'd their Estate given by Hugo Malbanc and granted them several Liberties and Immunities Vid. 2. Vol. p. 913. Valued at 225 l. 9 s. 7 d. per Annum GEROUDON in Leicestershire THIS was founded Anno 1133. as Cell to Waverle The Founder Robert Earl of Leicester endow'd this Monastery with all his Lands in Disseley and with the Wood of Shepehed Many were the Benefactors who gave to this Church of St. Mary of Geroldon and the Monks here large Possessions viz. Margaret Countess of Wynton Sister of the said Robert Margaret de Ferrariis Countess of Derby Roger de Quincy Gilbert de Coleville William Son of Richard Wareyn William Peverell c. All whose Gifts were confirm'd to them by King Edward the III. in the fourteenth year of his Reign Valued at 159 l. 19 s. 10 d. ob per Annum SWINESHEAD in Lincolnshire Founded An. Do. 1134. THIS was founded and endow'd by Robert Greslei whose several Lands and Possessions were recited and confirm'd to God and the Church of St. Mary of Swynesheved and the Monks there by King Henry the II. Valued at 167 l. 15 s. 3 d. per Annum CALDER in Cumberland Founded An. Do. 1134. KING Henry the II. confirm'd to the Abbot and Monks here all the Lands and Possessions given by Ralph de Meschin their Founder and other Benefactors Valued at 50 l. 9 s. 3 d. ob per Annum BILAND in Yorkshire Founded An. Do. 1134. THIS House was at first founded for certain Monks of Savigny by Roger de Mulbray which Roger died in the Holy Land Walter de Sciflings Parson of Kildale Hugo de Wake and others were Benefactors In the ninth of Richard the II. Thomas Earl Mareschall and Earl of Nottingham Lord
Mowbray and Segrave did by his Deed recite ratifie and confirm the Foundation of this Abby by his said Progenitor Roger de Mulbray Vid. infra p. 1027. Valued at 238 l. 9 s. 4 d. per Annum BILDWAS in Shropshire Founded An. 1135. KING Steven in the third year of his Reign An. Dom. 1139 gave and confirm'd to God and the Church of St. Ceadde and to the Abbot and Monks here their Estate in like manner as Roger Bishop of Chester had given it and further granted them several Immunities Walter de Dunstanville Robert Corbet and others were Benefactors Their Estate was confirm'd to them by King Richard the I. in the first year of his Reign Vid. Vol. 2. p. 914. Valued at 110 l. 19 s. 3 d. ob per Annum St. Mary's near Dublin in Ireland a Cell to Bildwas Founded 1139. KING Henry the II. confirm'd to the white Monks of St. Mary's near Dublin all their Lands and Possessions and by another Deed subjected the said Monks to the Abbot of Bildewas BITLESDEN in Buckinghamshire Founded An. 1147. THE Lordship of Bitlesden escheating in the time of King Steven from one Robert de Meperteshall to the then Earl of Leicester the said Earl granted it to his Steward Ernaldus de Bosco who founded here an Abby which the Earl also confirm'd but after some time the abovesaid Robert de Meperteshal being about to commence a Suit in Law for this Estate the Monks here in consideration of ten Marks obtain'd from the said Robert also a Charter of Confirmation This House was first given by the abovesaid Arnold de Bosco for a Cell to the Abby of Geroudon Valued at 125 l. 4 s. 3 d. q. per Annum WARDON in Bedfordshire Founded An. 1136. THE first Founder of this House was Walter Espec who endow'd it for Monks from the Abby of Rieval which was confirm'd by King Steven Anno Dom. 1135. and by King Richard the I. in the tenth year of his Reign Valued at 389 l. 16 s. 6 d. q. per Annum FORD in Devonshire IN the year 1133. Richard Viscount or Sheriff of Devonshire a near Kinsman of King William the Conqueror and to whom that King had given the Castle of Exeter and Honour and Barony of Okehampton in Devonshire gave his Land of Brightley within the said Honour of Okehampton for the founding of an Abby and obtained twelve Monks for the same from the Abby of Waverly These Monks having remaine◠〈◊〉 Brightley for five years were at last forced through the 〈…〉 sterility of the place to return back to Waverly Which the Sister and Heiress of their Founder seeing she gave them the Mannor of Thorncomb for their maintenance and her house therein then called Ford for their more convenient habitation From this Lady did descend Hawisia who was married to Reginald de Courtnay who was the Grandson of Lewis the Gross of France from whom descend the noble Family of Courtnays Patrons of this Abby and great Benefactors Whose descent and lineage is set forth in the Book at large One of which Family namely the Lord Iohn Courtnay was through the divine Mercy his great Faith and his Hope in the Prayers of these Monks miraculously delivered from a terrible Storm at Sea in the Night time when all the Seamen despair'd of life Hugh Courtnay the second of that name became Earl of Devonshire and died 9 E. 3. Iâ—seline de Pomerei and others were Benefactors to this Monastery all whose gifts are confirm'd by King Richard I. in the first year of his Reign Valued at 374 l. 10 s. 6 d. ob per Annum BUCKFAST in Devonshire FOunded for Monks and endowed with Lands by Richard Banzan to hold by the 30th part of a Knight's Fee and confirm'd by King Hen. II. Valued at 466 l. 11 s. 2 d. ob per Annum MEAUX in Yorkshire Founded Anno 1136. MEaux was so called by its Inhabitants who came into England with the Norman Conqueror and named their new Seat according to the name of the City of Meaux in Normandy from whence they came The Founder of this Abby was William le Gross Earl of Albemarl and Lord of Holderness and in a manner of all Yorkshire who having vow'd a Journy to Ierusalem and being by reason of his age and unweildyness of his Body not well able to perform such a Voyage built this Monastery by way of commutation of his Vow This he gave to God and the Blessed Virgin Mary introducing a Convent of Monks from the Monastery of Fountains of whom one Adam was made the first Abbot which Monks at first got their living by the work of their hands and sweat of their brows but were not long after plentifully endow'd with Lands and Revenues by the said Earl This William le Gross was Grandson of Odo to whom William the Conqueror gave his Sister in marriage and the Isle of Holderness the Archbishop of Roan gave him the County of Albemarl to hold of him by the Service of being his Standard Bearer in his Expeditions attended with ten Knights The Line of this William being not long after extinct the County of Albâ—marl and Honour of Holderness escheated to the Crown for want of heirs This Monastery was begun and the Monks first entred there under their Abbot Adam on the Calends of Ianuary 1150. Richard de Otringham Rector of the Church of Schelford in the Diocess of Ely by his Deed dated An. Dom. 1317. gave divers Lands to the Abbot and Convent here for the maintenance of a perpetual Chantery of seven Monks of this House at the Porch of their Abby Church The number of the Monks in this Abby were 50. The Lands given to this Abby were confirm'd to it by King Iohn in the 6th year of his Reign Valued at 299 l. 6 s. 4 d. q. per Annum NEW-MINSTER near Morpeth in Yorkshire THIS was founded and endow'd in the year 1138. by a certain Nobleman call'd Ranulf de Merley it was furnisht with Monks from the Abby of Fountains Their Lands were confirm'd to them by King Henry the III. in the thirty ninth year of his Reign Vid. Vol. 2. p. 916. TAME in Oxfordshire Founded 1138. THIS House was founded and endow'd by Sir Robert Gait a Kâ—t and was furnisht with Cistercian Monks from Waverley Their Estate was confirm'd to them by King Henry II. in the eleventh year of his Reign and by King Edward the II. in the tenth year of his Reign Valued at 256 l. 13 s. 7 d. ob per Annum BORDESLEY in Worcestershire Founded An. 1138. THis Abby was founded by Mawd the Empress for Cistercian Monks in honour of the most blessed Virgin Mary Regina Caelorum so are the words of her Charter Endowing it with divers Lands and Revenues to hold free and quit of all Secular Service Besides whom many other Benefactors conferr'd upon this Abby great Possessions all which were confirm'd by King Richard the I. in the first year of his Reign Valued at 388
l. 9 s. 10 d. ob q. per Annum LOUTH-PARK in Lincolnshire Founded An. 1139. THe Founder of this Monastery was Alexander Bishop of Lincoln who procured Monks for it from the Abby of Fountains but their first Settlement being at a place called Haverholm which Seat not being convenient for their Habitation he removed them from thence to this Place Besides the said Bishop they had divers other Benefactors all whose donations were confirm'd to God and St. Mary and the Monks de Parcho-Lude by King Henry the III. in the tenth year of his Reign Valued at 147 l. 14 s. 6 d. per Annum KIRKSTED in Lincolnshire THIS House was founded in the year 1139. by Hugh de Bretone a Baron of those times and by him endow'd with divers Lands Other Benefactors were the Furnivalls D' Aencurts and D'arci's c. Richard de Luvetot gave and annext to this House the Hermitage of St. Iohn in the Parish of Ecclesfeild with the Land thereunto belonging Conan Duke of Britain and Earl of Richmund gave to this Abby the Church of Gaiton with two Carucates and a half of Land c. Valued at 286 l. 2 r. 7 d. per Annum KINGS WOOD in Gloucestershire Founded An. 1139. THis House was founded by William de Berkeley for Cistercian Monks and the Foundation confirm'd by Maud the Empress but afterwards for many years it became a Grange depending on the Abby of Tettebiry and a long contest was had about this Matter till at last it was from a Grange advanced to the name of the Abby of Kingeswode The Lands and Endowments given to this Abby by the Founder were confirm'd by several of the Berkleys his noble Descendants Valued at 244 l. 11 s. 2 d. per Annum PIPWELL in Northamptonshire THis Monastry was first founded An. Dom 1143. and then called Sancta Maria de Divisis among thick Woods which were in after times destroyed In the year 1323â— the Monks here were dispersed thro' Poverty Their first Founder was William Boutevileyn of Cottesbrook from whom descended one Robert Boutevileyn who did many unkindnesses to these Monks This was before their dispersion Hugh Senlize and Emma his Wife one of the Daughters and Heirs of the Lord of Braybroke gave to the Monks of Pipwell divers Lands and Tenements in Braybroke confirm'd by the Capital Lord of the Fee Simon de Foxton and these seem to be the second Founders King Henry III. granted to these Monks pasture on Benifield Laund for 250 Cattle Valued at 286 l. 11 s. 8 d. q. per Annum STONELEY in Warwickshire MAud the Empress first founded the Priory of Rademere in the Forest Kanoc confirmed by King Steven This Priory was afterwards advanced to an Abby of Cistercian Monks by Henry Fitz Empress then Duke of Normandy In the year 1154â— which was thirteen years after the Monks had remained at Rademore theâ— foresaid Henry Fitz Empressâ— being now King of England they changed their habitation of Radmore for Stanley and the whole Lordship of the same which was before that the Kings Demesn The first stone of the Abby Church there was laid on the Ides of April An. Dom. 1154. The said King Henry I. endow'd this House with divers other Lands and Revenues elsewhere Valued at 151 l. 0 s. 3 d. ob per Annum COGESHAL in Essex THis Abby was founded by King Steven and Maud his Queen in the year 1142. William de Humberstane with the Kings License gave the Mannor of Tyllingham-Hall for the finding of one Wax light to burn before the High Altar at the Abby Church here in the time of high Mass daily The Monks of this House were endowed with great Immunities Valued at 251 l. 2 s. per Annum REVESBY in Lincolnshire Founded An. 1142. THe Founders of this House were William de Romara Farl of Lincoln and William his Son who gave to the Abbot and Monks of Rievalle Revesby Thoresby and other Lands in Lincolnshire for the building and endowment of this House This Abby was dedicated to St. Laurence The Lands and Reuenues were confirm'd by Ralph Earl of Chester and by King Richard I. in the tenth year of his Reign Valued at 287 l. 2 s. 4 d. ob per Annum CUMHIRE in Pembrokshire THis House was founded by Cadwathel ap Madok in the year 114â— for Sixty White Monks King Henry III in the sixteenth year of his Reign confirm'd to these Monks all their Lands and Revenues Valued at 24 l. 19 s. 4 d. per Annum BOXLEY in Kent WIlliam de Ipre a great Commander in King Stevens Army founded this Abby of Boxley for White Monks in the year 1144. King Richard the I. in the first year of his Reign confirm'd their Estate with Sac Soc. Valued at 204 l. 4 s. 11 d. per Annum SINNINGTHWAIT in Yorkshire THis House was founded for Nuns by Beriram Haget and confirm'd by Roger de Mubrai his superiour Lord. Iessery Archbishop of York took these Nuns and their Possessions into his protection and denounced a malediction against those who should dare to wrong them and a blessing to their Benefactors Alice Widow of Adam de Stanely gave with her self nine Bovates of Land in Berewik super Theseiam which was afterwards changed with Ranulf Fitz Henry for other Lands in Lofthows Valued at 60 l. 9 s. 2 d. per Annum ESSEHOLT in Yorkshire a Cell to Sinningthwait POpe Alexander the third by his Bull dated in the year 1172. confirm'd to Christian Prioress of Sinningthwait and the Nuns thereâ— and their Successors their House and Estate both at Sinningthayte and at Esseholt with all Lands already given or to be given to their said Houses With Priviledge of Sanctuary Valued at 13 l. 5 s. 4 d. per Annum WOBURN in Bedfordshire Founded An. 1145. THIS was founded and endowed by Hugh de Bolebock by advice of Henry Abbot of Fountains from whence a Convent of Monks was sent to this place King Iohn in the second year of his Reign confirmed the Estate of this House so did also King Henry the II. Valued at 391 l. 18 s. 2 d. ob per Annum MEREVAL in Warwickshire Founded An. 1148. THIS was founded by Robert Earl of Ferrariis and by him endowed with all the Forest of Arden with other Lands All which was confirm'd By King Henry the II. Valued at 254 l. 1 s. 8 d. per Annum HAMPOLE in Yorkshire THIS House was founded for Nuns by Avicia de Tanai and endowed by her with divers Lands of her Inheritance all which were confirmed by Ralph de Tillâ—â—er Grandson by Roger Archbishop of York and by William Fitz William An. 1331. Valued at 63 l. 5 s. 8 d. per Annum VALLE-DEI alias Vaudey in Lincolnshire THE Abby here was founded by William Earl of Albemarl in the year 1147. It was at first called Biham but afterwards Vallis-dei and was planted with Monks from Fountains The same Founder erected also the Abby of Meaux of which supra p. 792. Many
were the Benefactors to this House among whom Gilbertus de Gant Roger de Mulbray c. all whose Gifts were recited and confirm'd by King Richard the I. in the first year of his Reign See the Genealogy of Gilbert de Gant Nephew of William the Conqueror and the Noble Families descended from him in the Book at large Valued at 124 l. 5 s. 11 d. q. per Annum SWINE in Yorkshire ERinburch de Burtona was the Foundress of this Abby giving divers Lands of her Patrimony and Inheritance to God and the Church of St. Mary at Swine and to the Brethren and Sisters there serving God Pope Alexander exempted the Nuns here from paying Tithes for their Lands in their own Occupation Vide infra fol. 1026. Valued at 82 l. 3 s. 9 d. ob per Annum BRURE in Oxfordshire Founded An. 1147. KING Henry the III. Roger Earl of Warwick and others were Benefactors to this Abby all whose Gifts were confirm'd to the Cistercian Monks here by King Iohn in the sixth year of his Reign Valued at 134 l. 10 s. 10 d. per Annum RUPE alias Roche in Yorkshire Founded An. 1147. RIchard de Bulli and Richard Fitz Turgis were joint Founders of this Abby Besides those of the Family of Bully the Monks here were endow'd with Lands and Revenues by other Benefactors among whom Edmund de Lacy Constable of Chester and William Earl Warren c. Pope Vrban the III. confirmed their Estate and Lands given and to be given and exempted them from Tithes for their Lands in their own Tenure and this was by his Bull dated 1186. Their first Abbot was Durandus who governed twelve years 2. Dionisius 12. 3. Rogerus de Tikehill 8 4. â—iugo de Waddeworth 5. 5 Osmundus 39. 6 Reginaldus 15. 7 Richardus 16. 8 Walter 14. 9 Alanus 10 Iordanus 11 Philippus Valued at 224 l. 2 s. 5 d. per Annum HOTON in Yorkshire THIS House was founded for Nuns and endow'd by Radulf de Nevil With the Licenses of Adam de Brus and Ernald de Percy BASEDALE in Yorkshire JOhn de Ever by his Deed dated An. 1304. released to Ioan Prioress of Basedale and to the Convent of the same and their Successors all homage and suit of Court for all their Lands holden of him in Kirkeby Cliveland and Ingelby William de Percy and others were Benefactors to this Nunnery all whose Gifts were recited and confirm'd by King Henry the III. in the twentieth year of his Reign Robert de Longo Campo Abbot of St. Mary's at York and the Convent there granted to these Nuns a Coemitery for themselves but their Servants and Tenants to be buried at the Parish Church Guido de Bouincurt was the Founder of this Priory of Nuns Valued at 20 l. 1 s. 4 d. per Annum SALLEY in Yorkshire THIS Abby was founded by William de Percy An Dom. 1147. Matilda de Percy Countess of Warwick Daughter or the said William was a great Benefactress to this Abby and gave them the Church of Tadcaster and was accounted a second Founder Agnes de Percy her Sister and Heiress did add to her bounty William Vavasor gave and confirm'd all the Lands which his Father Malgarus Vavasor had given to this House placing his Confirmation una cum Corpore meo together with his own body on the Altar of the blessed Mary de Sallay providing thereby that in case he happens to die within the Kingdom of England that his Body be buried in this Abby Iohn de Lacy Constable of Chester was among others a Benefactor to these Monks An. 1223. William de Percy who founded this Abby was Grandson to William de Percy who came into England with the Conqueror His Estate came to his two Daughters Matilda who was married to William Earl of Warwick but died without issue and Agnes married to Goseline Lovain Brother to the Duke of Brabant the issue of this Match kept the name of their Mothers Family and are the Progenitors of the Earls of Northumberland This Abby was wasted and part of it burnt down by the Scots in their Wars Valued at 147 l. 3 s. 10 d. per Annum RUFFORD in Nottinghamshire Founded 1148. THIS Abby was founded and endowed by Gilbert de Gaunt Earl of Lincoln Many were the Benefactors whose Gifts were confirm'd to the Abbot and Monks here with the Grant of divers Priviledges in the Forest of Shirewood by King Henry the III. in the thirty sixth year of his Reign Valued at 176 l. 11 s. 6 d. per Annum SALTRE in Huntingtonshire Founded An 1147. SImon Earl of Northampton founded and endowed this Abby with all his Land at Saltre and with all the Marish Ground between that and Witlemare and in Witlemare c. With very large Immunities and Franchises such as his Ancestor Iudith Countess of Huntington Neice of the Conqueror had formerly obtain'd of her said Unkle for this Town and Lordship of Saltre as inter alia to be exempt from the County and Hundred Courts to find neither Man nor Arms for the War c. The abovesaid Countess Iudith had a special Love for this place and did very much frequent it and on that account did obtain from her said Unkle as great and large Priviledges as could then be granted for this Lordship Which Priviledges and also the Limits and Bounds of the Estate of this Abby are particularly and at large set forth in the Monasticon Controversie arising between the Abbot of Ramsey and the Abbot of Saltre about their Rights in Withlesmare and Vlbemare the matter was determin'd by a final Concord before the Kings Justices at Huntedon Anno 3. Rich. the I. Valued at 141 l. 3 s. 8 d. per Annum KIRKSTALL in Yorkshire THIS Abby was first founded by Henry de Laceio in the year 1147. and first instituted with a Convent of Monks under their Abbot Alexander from the Abby of Fountains Their first Habitation was at a Town call'd Bernolswick but this place proving to these Monks very inconvenient on divers accounts after they had been here somewhat above six years they removed to a place called Kirkestall in a Vally called Aierdale which place was then only inhabited by some Hermits This last Seat they obtain'd of William Pictavensis who own'd the Soil at the yearly Rent of five Marks Their first Abbot Alexander govern'd the Monks here thirty five years and after his death was succeeded by Radulfus Hageth and after him Abbot Lambert to whom succeed Abbot Helias who at first was refused by the then Patron Roger de Lacy but became afterwards much in his favour King Iohn did some ill Offices to this Abby in taking from them some of their Lands Robert de Lacy who died Anno 1194. was accounted a second Founder of this Abby King William the Conqueror gave to Ilbertus de Lacy who came into England in his Army all Blackburnshire in the County of York with the Lordship and Honour of Pontfract and other Lands This Ilbertus
built the Castle at Pontefract and in it a Chappel for a Dean and Canons Son of this Ilbertus was Robert Lacy who built the Monastery of Pontefract who was the Father of Henry Lacy the Founder of this Abby of Kirkstall this Henry married the Sister of William Vesci Rector of Berwick Of this Family was Roger Constable of Chester who hearing that his Lord Ranulphus Earl of Chester was distrest in Wales raised on the sudden a great Force among the Shoo-makers and Stage-players of Chester and with them went and relieved his Lord from the Power of the Welch whereupon the said Earl Ranulph granted to him and his Heirs the Dominion and Patronage of the Shoo-makers and Players at Chester for ever His Son and Heir Iohn de Lacy became the first Earl of Lincoln of this name Anno Dom. 1221. and died 1240. From the Heirs General of this Family did descend Our Kings of the House of Lancaster Valued at 329 l. 2 s. 11 d. per Annum DORE in Herefordshire RObert Earl of Ferrars founded this Monastery and endowed it with Lands to hold free and quit of all secular Service by the Rent of three shillings yearly to be paid at the Feast of St. Peter ad vincula and this was exprest to be given not only for the Health of the Souls of his Ancestors and Heirs but also propace stabilitate totius Angliae Walliae for the Peace and Stability of all England and Wales King Iohn by his Deed dated in the seventeenth year of his Reign gave divers Lands to the Church of the blessed Mary at Dore and the Cistercian Monks there Walter de Clifford and others were Benefactors All whose Gifts were confirm'd to this House by King Henry the III. in the seventeenth year of his Reign Vid. Vol. 2. p. 918. Valued at 101 l. 5 s. 2 d. per Annum SIBETON in Norfolk Founded An. 1150. THIS Abby was founded and endowed by William Son of Robert Fitz Walter The Lands given to the Monks here were confirm'd by King Steven and King Henry the II. The said Robert Fitz-Walter was the Founder of the House of St. Faith 's at Horsham and married Sibill Daughter of Radulfus de Cayneto who came into England with the Conqueror from whom descended the Families of Cressi and Vfford Vid. Vol. 3. p. 32. Valued at 250 l. 15 s. 7 d. ob per Annum STANLEIGH in Wiltshire THIS Abby was first founded by Maud the Empress at Lokeswell in the year 1151. and three years afterwards translated to Stanlegh by her Son King Henry the II. The Monks of this House came from Quarre in the Isle of Wight King Richard the II. confirm'd to them all their Lands and took them into his protection Valued at 177 l. 0 s. 8 d. per Annum JERVAL in Yorkshire AKarius Fitz-Bardolf a potent man in Yorkshire in the time of King Steven gave to Peter de Quinciaco and certain other Monks of Savigny a parcel of Land in Wandesleydale for the erection of an Abby of their Order which Abby was at first call'd Fo rs and afterwards Iorvalle This Foundation was confirm'd by Alan Earl of Britan and Richmond which Earl Alan being present at the beginning of the Erection of the first Buildings prevailed with several of his Knights to be assistant to the Work and this was in the year 1145. Roger de Molbray gave also divers Lands to this House before his first Voyage to Ierusalem The abovesaid Peter inhabited this House at first with only two Companions labouring with their hands for their sustentation but in a while they had of the said Earl of Richmond's Gift five Plows forty Cows sixteen Horses three hundred Sheep c. After this Serlo Abbot of Savigny having a property in this House of Iorevalls by reason that the first Monks came from thence granted the same to the Abby of Biland Whereupon the foresaid Peter submitted himself and Companions being two Monks and one Lay-brother conversus to the Abbot of Biland Being fully possest of this House Roger Abbot of Biland appointed Iohn de Kinstan to be Abbot here instituting him in these words I confirm thee Abbot and I commit to thee the care of Souls and the Government of the Abby of Joreval with all its substance Persons and Possessions now had or to be had as well in Temporals as Spirituals in like manner as Serlo Abbot of Savigny gave the same to me And then put into his hands the Rule of St. Benedict c. An. 1150. Hereupon the said Abbot appointed to be of his Convent the aforesaid Peter and his two Companions with nine Monks of Biland who removed from thence to Iorvall After this the abovesaid Earl Alan and his Son Conan Duke of Britan encreased their Revenues with the Gift of many other Lands In the year 1156. the said Conan translated these Monks from Fo rs the place being poor and steril to East-Wittonâ— upon the River Ior and this was by permission and approbation of the Abbot of Cisteaux and the general Convent of that Order Alanus Earl of Britan who was so great a Benefactor to this Monastery was Brother and Heir to Alanus Rufus who was the Son of Eudo Earl of Britan who came into England with King William the Conqueror and had given him by the said King all Richmondshire An. 1268 Iohn Duke of Britan and Earl of Richmond confirm'd the Donations of his Ancestors So also did King Henry the III. in the twelfth year of his Reign Valued at 234 l. 18 s. 5 d. per Annum GREENFEILD in Lincolnshire RAdulf de Aby gave Lands here and elsewhere for the Foundation and Endowment of a Nunnery in Greenfeild which was confirm'd by Hugh Bishop of Lincoln and Eudo de Greinesby c. Iohn Son and Heir of Adam de Welle gave to this House 10 l. per Annum for the finding of two sufficient Chaplains to celebrate for him and his Ancestors and all the faithful in our Ladies Chappel in the Priory Church here for ever to the finding of which Margaret then Prioress of this House did oblige her Successors by her Deed dated Anno Dom 1348. Valued at 63 l. 4 s. 1 d. per Annum CUMB in Warwickshire RIchard de Camvilla gave Lands to the Abbot and Monks of Waverley for the founding of this Abby of Cistercian Monks Roger de Moubray confirm'd the Estate so given to the Monks of Cumb quit of all secular service Valued at 311 l. 15 s. 1 d. per Annum STRATFORD-LANGTON in Essex FOunded Anno. 1135. for Monks by William de Montefichet endow'd with all the Lordship for Stradford in Westham c. All which Gifts were confirm'd by King Henry the II. Valued at 511 l. 16 s. 3 d. per Annum FLEXLEY in Gloucestershire THE Abby here was founded and endow'd by Roger Earl of Hereford their Lands were confirm'd by King Henry the II. Valued at 112 l. 13 s. 1 d. per Annum BLANCLAND in Wales
Mary and St. Iohn the Apostle and confirm'd by Thomas Archbishop of Canterbury The several Donations made by the Founders and other Benefactors to this House were confirm'd by King Iohn in the sixth year of his Reign Among the Injunctions prescribed to the Nuns of this House An. 1489. These were some That the Cloister Doors be shut up in Winter at Seven and in Summer at Eight a Clock at night and the Keys delivered to the Prioress That the Prioress and all the Sisters lodge nightly in the Dorter unless sick or diseased That none of the Sisters use the Ale-house nor the Water-side where course of Strangers daily resort That none of the Sisters have their service of Meat and Drink to the Chamber but keep the Frater and the Hall unless sick That no Sister bring in any Man religious or secular into their Chamber or any secret place day or night c. That the Prioress License no Sister to go Pilgrimage or visit their Friends without great Cause and then to have a Companion That the Convent grant no Corodies or Liveries of Bread or Ale or other Victual to any Person without special License That they take no Perhendinauncers or Sojourners unless Children or old Persons c. Valued at 73 l. 9 s. 10 d. per Annum CODENHAM Priory in ... COdenham was given to God St. Mary and St. Iohn by Eustachius de Merch for Nuns of the Profession and Order of the Nuns of Apeltun BINEDON in Dorsetshire FOunded An. 1172. by Roger de Novo Burgo and Matilda his Wife endow'd with divers Lands by them and other Benefactors All which was confirm'd to the Church of St. Mary of Bynedone and the Monks there by King Henry the III. in the eighteenth year of his Reign Henry de Novo Burgo granted power to the Abbot and Monks to choose whom they pleased for their Patron who thereupon chose King Henry the III. and Alianor the Queen for their Patrons which King accordingly took to him the Patronage Advowson and Protection of this Abby in the fifty sixth year of his Reign Valued at 147 l. 7 s. 9 d. ob q. per Annum CROXDEN in Staffordshire BErtram de Verdun built an Abby for Monks at Chotes Anno Dom. 1176. Anno 1179. The Convent removed from thence to Crokesden Abbots of this House 1. Thomas ob 1229. 2. William de Choucomb 3. William de Esseburn ob 1237. 4. Iohn de Tilton 5. Walter de London ob 1268. 6. William de Howton ob 1278. 7. Henry de Moysam 8. Iohn de Billesdon ob 1293. 9. Richard de Twiford ob 1297. A vacancy of above seven Months 10. William de Evera Richard de Esseby restored 1320. 11. Richard de Esseby displaced 1313. 12. Thomas de Casterton 13. Richard de Schepesheved 1335. The Founder of this House Bertram de Verdun died in the Holy Land and was buried at Acon but most of his descendants were buried in the Church of this Abby Vid. Vol. 3. p. 40. Valued at 90 l. 5 s. 11 d. per Annum KELDEHOLM in Yorkshire THE Abby at Keldeholm was founded for Nuns by William de Stutevill and endow'd by the same William and several others of that Family Confirm'd by King Iohn in the second year of his Reign Valued at 29 l. 6 s. 1 d. per Annum PONT-ROBERT or Roberts-Bridge in Suffex FOunded for Monks by Robert de Sancto-Martino in the Reign of King Henry the II. Anno Dom. 1176. Their Estate was confirm'd by King Edw. the III. in the tenth year of his Reign Vid. Vol. 2. p. 920. Valued at 248 l. 10 s. 6 d. per Annum WICKHAM in Yorkshire THIS Nunnery was founded by Paganus de Wicham whose Son Theobald Alan Buscell de Hoton and the Prior of Bridlington were Benefactors King Iohn confirm'd their Estate in the 2 d. year of his Reign Valued at 25 l. 17 s. 6 d. per Annum ABERCONWAY in Carmarthenshire Founded An. 1185. THIS Abby of Monks was founded by Lewelin Son of Gervasius Prince of North Wales and by him endow'd not only with large Possessions in Lands but with great Immunities and Priviledges as to be quit from maintaining for their Founder any Men Horses Dogs or Hawks to have the Election of their Abbot free to themselves to have and enjoy Wreck of the Sea in all their Lands to be Tole free c. Whose Grant bears date An. 1198. King Edward the I. in the twelfth year of his Reign translated this Abby from Aberconway to a place called Maynan which he had built to the honour of God St. Mary and all Saints endowing it with Lands and Franchises Valued at 162 l. 15 s. per Annum NUN-COTUN in Lincolnshire INgeram de Muncels confirm'd the Gift of his Father Alan de Muncells of the Town of Cotun and other Lands to the Church of the blessed Mary of Cotun and the Nuns there Pope Alexander granted them divers Priviledges and Hugh Bishop of Lincoln settled the Constitutions of their House ordering among other things that the number of the Nuns should not exceed thirty that no Nun after Profession should have property in any thing that no Nun should be or speak with any Person whether secular or religious alone without witness c. Valued at 46 l. 17 s. 7 d. per Annum DUNKEWELL in Devonshire FOunded An. 1201. By William Briwer Their Lands were confirm'd to the Monks of this Abby by King Hen. III. in the 11th year of his Reign Valued at 294 l. 18 s. 6 d. per Annum BEAU-LEIU in Hampshire KING Iohn being offended with the Cistercian Order in England and the Abbots of that Order coming to him to reconcile themselves he caused them to be trod under his Horses Feet for which Action being terrified in a Dream he built and endowed the Abby of Beau-leiu in Newforest for thirty Monks of that Order An. 1204. Vid. Vol. 2. p. 921. Valued at 326 l. 13 s. 2 d. ob q. per Annum MENDHAM in Buckinghamshire THIS was a Cell to Woburne founded by Hugh de Bolebec and confirmed by King Iohn in the second year of his Reign The Convent of this Abby came hither from Woburne in the year 1204. Valued at 20 l. 6 s. 2 d. per Annum GRACE-DIEU in Wales THIS Abby was founded by Iohn of Monmouth An. 1229. or according to others 1233. King Edw. 3. in the thirty fifth year of his Reign granted to this Abby the Hermitage of St. Briavello in the Forest of Dene for the finding and maintaining of a Chantery of two of their Monks to celebrate there for the Souls of his Ancestors HAYLES in Gloucestershire ANon 1246. Richard Earl of Cornwall and King of the Romans founded this Abby of Hayles for twenty Monks who came from Beau-lieu An. 1251. the Abby-Church was dedicated the King and Queen and thirteen Bishops being present at the Solemnity Valued at 357 l. 7 s. 8 d. ob per Annum NEWENHAM in Devonshire FOunded An. 1241. by
Archbishop of Tork placed here Canons Regular Iohn de Normanville and Robert de Insula were Benefactors to the Canons here It was found by Inquisition taken in the four and twentieth year of E. 1. That Thomas the second Archbishop of Tork did found and endow this Priory the Lands by him given and by many other Benefactors were all found and set forth in particular which see in the Book at large p. 93. 91 c. Valued at 122 l. 11 s. 1 d. per Annum STODELY in Warwickshire THese Canons were first establisht at Wicton by Peter de Stodley and by him afterwards removed from thence to Stodley and by him endow'd with Lands confirm'd by King Henry the II. and King Edward the III. in the first year of his Reign To this House William de Cantilupo William Comin and others were Benefactors Valued at 117 l. 1 s. 1 d. ob per Annum LAUND in Leicestershire THE Priory here was founded by Richard Basset and Matildis Ridel his Wife for Canons Regular and dedicated to St. Iohn Baptist. It was endowed with the Town and Mannor of Lodington within the Bounds of which it stands as also that of Friseby with the Tyths of several Churches in the Neighbourhood among others with the Church of Warleg and Chappel of Belton and the Church of Glaeston in Rutland Confirm'd by King Henry the 1. and King Henry the II. Valued at 399 l. 3 s. 3 d. per Annum THURGARTON in Nottinghamshire THE Priory of St. Peter at Thurgarton was founded and endow'd with divers Lands and Tithes by Radulphus de Ayncourt Many were the Benefactors to this House among whom several of the Family of Vilers all whose Gifts were recited and confirm'd by King Henry the II. and by King Edward the III. in the seventeenth year of his Reign Valued at 259 l. 9 s. 4 d. per Annum DRAX in Yorkshire THIS Priory dedicated to St. Nicholas was founded and endowed with divers Lands and Liberties by William Paganell By Indenture dated An. 1383. The Prior and Convent of this House did oblige themselves in consideration of twenty Marks received to perform a yearly Obit on the day of the Epiphany for the Soul of Gilbert de Ounfravile late Husband of Maud Countess of Northumberland Valued at 104 l. 14 s. 9 d. per Annum MARTON in Yorkshire FOunded and endow'd by Bertram de Bulemer and confirmed by his Grandson Henry de Nevill This Priory as appears by the Charter of King Henry the II. was at first given to Canons and Nuns but the Nuns were afterwards translated to a place called Molesbi Valued at 151 l. 5 s. 4 d. per Annum BETHKELERT in Wales KING Edward the I. in the fourteenth year of his Reign confirm'd the Estate and Lands given to this House by Lewelin the Great and others Valued at 70 l. 3 s. 8 d. per Annum BOLTON in Yorkshire ANno 1120. William Meschines and Cecilia his Wife Lady and Heiress of the honour of Skipton founded and endow'd a Monastery of Canons at Emmesey which House was dedicated in honour of the blessed Virgin and St. Cuthbert the Bishop In the year 1151. these Canons were translated from hence to Bolton which Alice de Rumelli gave them in exchange for other Lands of theirs Which Alice being Heiress to their Founder confirm'd all his Grants and further granted them Free chace in her Chace of Craven◠Their Lands given by their several Benefactors were recited and confirm'd by King Edward the II. in the fifth year of his Reign This Priory was in some sort subject to that of Huntingdon till discharged of that subjection in the time of Pope Celestin the III. The Prior and Convent here granted to Iohn de Insula Lord of Rougemount to maintain a Chantery of fix Chaplains in the Church of Harewood c. Valued at 212 l. 3 s. 4 d. per Annum KIRKHAM in Yorkshire WAlter Espec and Adelina his Wife by the consent of King Henry the I. founded the Priory of Canons of the Holy Trinity at Kirkham and endow'd the same with divers Lands and◠Tithes inter alia with the Tithes of Venison ferarum silvestrium which he and his posterity should take and of all Foul taken in his Rivers Likewise the said Walter granted them the tenth Penny or Tith of his Rents of his Lands in Northumberland This Walter Espec was a man of a Giant-like stature with a Voice like a Trumpet of Noble Blood but more noble in his Christian Piety who having no Children of his own tho' he had Nephews gave the best of his Possessions to Christ founding and endowing the Monastery of Kirkham for Canons Regular In the year 1261. William de Roos Lord of Hamlak among other things granted to the Prior and Convent of Kirkham and their Successors in lieu of the Tithes of his hunting three good wild Beasts tres seras competentes also the Rent of 100 s. per Annum for other Tithes for which consideration the said Canons did quit their claim of Free-chace in Hamelak Valued at 269 l. 5 s. 9 d. per Annum LAUNCESTON in Cornwall THIS Priory did stand on the West South-West part of the Suburb of the Town and was erected by William Warwist Bishop of Exeter for which he supprest a Collegiate Church of St. Steven having Prebendaries and gave the best part of their Lands to the Priory and took the Residue himself King Iohn and King Henry the III. confirm'd the Lands given them by several Benefactors Valued at 354 l. 0 s. 11 d. per Annum St. DENNIS near Southampton THIS Priory was founded by King Henry the I. endowed with Revenues by King Henry the II. King Seven King Richard the I. Humphrey de Bohun c. Valued at 80 l. 11 s. 6 d. per Annum LEDES in Kent THIS Monastery was founded An. 1119. by Robert de Crepito Corde in French Creveceur Anglicè Creutor for Canons Regular Dedicated to St. Mary and St. Nicholas Divers of the Name and Family of Creveceur were Benefactors granting to them divers Revenues and Liberties and that the Canons here should have the Custody of their House and Goods in the time of Vacation without any Impediment of them the Patrons or their Heirs and that upon the death of their Prior they might freely proceed to the Election of another without leave-asking however after Election the new Prior must be presented to the Patron according to Custom Confirm'd by King Edward the III. in the one and fortieth year of his Reign Valued at 362 l. 7 s. 7 d. per Annum HASELBERGE in Sommersetshire IN the Reign of King Henry the I. lived at Haselburge a certain Priest much famed for Sanctity and for the Spirit of Prophesie called Wulfrieus In his time William Fitz Gualter instituted Canons Regular here and endow'd them with Possessions But at his first undertaking this Foundation Wulfricus told him that Those whom he designed to introduce here would not prosper in
this Priory first at Runcorn Anâ— 1133. which was afterwards removed to Norton From him 〈◊〉 Roger Constable of Chester abovementioned to whom Ranulf Earl oâ— Chester for a particular Service done him in Wales gave the Dominion of Shoo-makers and Stage-players to hold to him and his Heirs for ever This Roger died A. 1211. and lies buried in the Monastery of Stanlowe Of this Line descended the Lacies Earls of Lincoln and the Earls of Lancaster Leicester and Derby Valued at 180 l. 7 s. 6 d. ob per Annum NEWBURGH in Yorkshire FOunded by Roger de Molbray and endowed with divers Lands and Churches who also confirm'd what the Freemen of his Fee had given or should give to the Canons here In the time of King William the Conqueror Robert de Mowbray was Earl of Northumberland who taking part with other Great men who rise against King William Rufus for having banish'd Anselm Archbishop of Canterbury and destroy'd eighty Religious Houses to enlarge his Forrest was taken by the King beheaded and his Estate seized and afterwards given by King Henry the I. to Negellus de Albeney whose Mother was a Mowbray after which time the Albanies took on them the name of Molbray Son of that Nigellus was the first abovemention'd Roger de Molbray who founded this Priory An. 1145. he founded also the Abby of Bellaland and many other Religious Houses to the number of thirty five From whom descended Themas Mowbray who in the Reign of King Rich. II. was made Duke of Norfolk Earl of Nottingham Lord Marshal of England c. From whom descended two Co-heirs the eldest of which Ann was married to the Lord Thomas Howard who in the second year of King Edward the IV. was created Duke of Norfolk Valued at 367 l. 8 s. 3 d. per Annum HODE in Yorkshire a Cell to Newburgh HOde was at first demised to the Canons of Billalanda by Robert de Alneto on condition that they should here found an Abby of their Canons This was confirm'd by Roger de Mowbray Adam Fossard gave Hode to the Canons of Newburgh with Lands lying about the same which Canons did acknowledge the said Adam to be the Patron Advocatus of the said place and of all belonging thereunto EGLESTON in the Bishoprick of Durham PHilip Bishop of Durham confirm'd to God St. Mary and St. Iohn Baptist and to the Canons of Egleston divers Lands which Gilbert de Ley held of him by the service of one Knights Fee and had given them An. 1273. the Abbot and Canons of this House covenanted with Iohn Duke of Britany and Earl of Richmond to find six Chaplains Canons of this House to say six Masses daily in the Castle of Richmond for ever the said Canons to be constantly resident in the said Castle in consideration whereof the said Earl of Richmond granted to the Abbot and Convent of Egleston divers Lands and Possessions and a place apart in his said Castle for the Habitation of the said six Chaplains c. DORCHESTER in Oxfordshire BEfore the Norman Conquest here was a Bishops Seat Remigius translated it to Lincoln Alexander Bishop of Lincoln erected here an Abby of black Canons the Body of which Church served for the Parish Church After the Suppression the East-part of the Abby-Church was bought by a rich man of this Town for 140 l. and given to augment the Parish Church Valued at 219 l. 12 s. per Annum THORNTON upon Humber in Lincolnshire FOunded by William Grose Earl of Albemarl Anno Dom. 1139. Canons Regular were introduced here from Kyrkham under the Government of one Richard their Prior who was afterwards made Abbot in the year 1148. by Pope Eugenius the III. Earl William the Founder died An. 1180. having endow'd this Abby with many Lands and Revenues King Richard the I. confirm'd all the Possessions given to the Abby of St. Mary of Thornton and the Canons there with the Grant of large Liberties and Immunities Pope Celestine the III. granted them the Priviledge not to pay any Tithes of Cattle c. for their own use Abbots of this House were 1. Richard 2. Philip 1152. 3. Thomas 1175. 4. Iohn Benton 1184. 5. Iordan de Villa 1203. 6. Richard de Villa 1223. 7. Ieffrey Holme 1233. 8. Robert 1245. 9. William Lyncoln 1257. 10. Walter Hotoâ—t 1273. 11. Thomas de Ponte 1290. The Advowson of this Abby together with all the Lands and Possessions of the Earl of Albemarl did escheat to King Edward the I. Which being thus in the Crown King Edward the III. in the sixth year of his Reign granted by advice of the Prelates and Barons in Parliament that the said Advowson should remain ever annext to the Crown and that the said Abbot should not be oblig'd to attorn to any in case any grant of the said Advowson should be made Valued at 594 l. 17 s. 10 d. per Annum BRUMMORE in Wiltshire BAldwin de Riveris and Hugh his Unkle were the Founders of this Monastery for Canons Regular King Henry the II. confirm'd the Lands given them and granted them feeding for one hundred Cattle and one hundred Hogs in Newforest and dead Wood for their fuel as much as necessary HAREWOLD in Bedfordshire THIS was a Priory of Nuns of St. Augustin founded by Sampson de Forte Malcolm King of Scotland as Earl of Huntington confirm'd certain Lands to this Church of St. Peter of Harewold and to the Prior and Canons and Sisters there serving God The like did King William of Scotland King Henry the IV. of England gave to the Prioress and Nuns of Harewold one Messuage in Chakirstone of the yearly value of 2 s. with the Advowson of that Church BRINKEBURNE in Northumberland FOUNDED by William Bertram Hawys his Wife and Roger his Son for Canons Their Possessions were confirm'd by William Earl or Northumberland Henry Earl of Northumberland Son to the King of Scotland and by King Henry III. Valued at 68 l. 19 s. 1 d. LEYE in the I le of Gersey Diocesse of Exon. THIS was at first a Priory of Canons but afterwards in the Reign of King Edward I. it was changed to a Nunnery of Canonesses it was dedicated to St. Mary and St. Iohn Evangelist BRIWETON in Somersetshire WIlliam de Moyne Earl of Somerset gave divers Lands c. to the Canons Regular of this House which was before the Conquest an Abby of Monks founded by Algarus Earl of Cornwal but the said Moyne or Mohun placed Canons here since the Conquest Sauvaricus Bishop of Bath and Glaustonbury confirm'd to God and the Blessed Mary of Briweton and the Canons Regular there the Lands c. given by their Benefactors Valued at 439 l. 6 s. 8 d. BRADENSTOKE in Wiltshire FOunded and endowed by Patricius Earl of Salisbury and Walter his Father William Bishop of Sarum appropriated divers Churches to the proper use of these Canons salvis Vicariis ordinandis taxandis King Henry III. confirm'd all their Possessions Valued at 212 l. 19 s. 3
Nigellus de Moubray granted to this House the Tith of all the Meat and Drink of his Family wherever he should inhabit and charged his Heirs diligently to perform the same William de Burdet gave to Burton St. Lazarus and the infirm Brethren of Ierusalem the Hospital of Tilton and the Church of Louseby c. Sir Iohn Digby Knight and Thurbert de Rochebi c. were also Benefactors Confirm'd by King Henry II. and King Iohn King Edward III. granted to the Master and Brethren of St. Lazarus of Ierusalem in England Founded for Lepers and Souldiers that fight against the Enemies of the Cross to be free and quit of all Tenths Tallages and other Aids and Contributions granted or to be granted to the King and his Heirs Valued at 265 l. 10 s. 2 d. ob per Annum St. GILES without London Sup. p. 381. KING Edward the III. An. 27. at the Request of the Master of the Order of Burton St. Lazarus in England and in consideration of the Release of a yearly Rent of forty Marks formerly granted out of the Exchequer to the said Master and Brethren of that Order granted to the said Brethren and their Successors the Custody of the Hospital of St. Giles without London YARUM in Yorkshire FOunded by Alan de Wilton who gave to this Hospital divers Lands in Hooton to hold at the yearly Rent of two Marks also other Lands in Mydilton for the maintenance of three Chaplains in the said Hospital and thirteen poor people The same Alan did after wards grant this Hospital and all its Appurtenances in pure and perpetual Alms to the Canons of Helagh-Park The like grant was made to the said Canons by Peter de Brus which Peter de Brus gave'divers Lands to the Brethren of this Hospital with free grinding in all his Mills and free Pasture for all their proper Cattle in his Land St. JAMES near Westminster THE Master of the Hospital of St. Iames near Westminster being summon'd in a Quo Waranto 22 E. 1. appear'd and pleaded that King Henry the III. granted to the Leperous Women of St. Iames without London near Westminster their Lands then given or to be given to be held with Soc and Sak Thol and Them and that King Edward the I. granted them a Fair yearly on the Vigil day and Morrow of St. Iames and for four days following profert c. Ideo predictus Magister quoad hoc sine die c. TANREGGE in Surrey O Do Dammartin gave to God and the Hospital of St. Iames in his Village of Tanregge and to three Priests there serving God certain Lands c. for the maintenance of Infirm and poor People and Travellers he also gave them his Relicks two Silver Cups for the making a Chalice with all the Vestments Books and other Furniture of his own Chappel Valued at 78 l. 8 s. 10 d. ob per Annum St. JOHN BAPTIST at Stamford in Lincolnshire THIS Hospital dedicated to St. Iohn Baptist and St. Thomas the Martyr consisting of a Master and Brethren was founded by one Syward among other Benefactors were Richard de Humez and Bertran de Verdun who gave part of a Meadow lying near the Bridge towards the North wherein to build a Church and make a Coemitery Confirm'd by King Richard I. and by Pope Alexander It was situated at the end of Stamford-Bridge on the South-side for the Reception of Travellers and poor people SAUTINGEFELD near Wytsande KING Henry the II. confirm'd divers Lands to this Hospital and to the Brethren here serving God SCARDEBURGH in Yorkshire THE Hospitals of St. Nicholas and St. Thomas the Martyr were erected by certain Burgesses of Scardeburgh and were both under the Inspection of the Bayliffs and Burgesses of that Town c. as was found by Inquisition An. 26 Edw. the I. St. GILES without Shrewsbury KING Henry the II. granted to the Poor of this House a Rent of 30 s. out of his Farm of Shropshire King Henry the III. granted them out of every Sack of Corn coming to Shrewsbury Market a handful of both hands and out of every Sack of Wheat a handful of one hand also a Horse-load of dead Wood daily in his Wood call'd Linewood for their firing ROMENALE in Kent FIRST founded by Adam de Cherrings in honour of the blessed Martyrs St. Steven and St. Thomas Archbishop of Canterbury and by him endow'd with Lands Rents and Possessions for the maintenance of certain Lepers and one Chaplain But in process of time this Hospital becoming decay'd and neglected by reason chiefly that no Lepers could be found to inhabit here for many years Iohn Franceys Patron of this Hospital An. 37. Edward the III. in order to revive and restore the same made divers Orders viz. That in lieu of the Lepers that used to be here there should for the future be two Priests to celebrate for the Founders and Benefactors one of which to be Custos or Master to be instituted and inducted by the Archbishop of Canterbury and to be Resident which two Priests shall celebrate daily in the Chappel of this Hospital Matins and the Canonical hours that upon the death of the Custos the Patron to present another to the Archbishop of Canterbury to be admitted Custos within the space of two Months or in default of the Patron the Jurates of the Town of Romenale or the major part of them c. St. BARTHOLMEWS without Oxford THE following Orders were made in the Parliament at Lincoln An. 9. Edward the II. That there should be fix infirm Brothers of this Hospital and two found Brothers to labour about the Affairs of the House each of which eight to receive 9 d. a Week that there should be a Priest to be the Master of the said Hospital to say Mass daily and to administer the Sacraments to the Infirm his Salary fix Marks per Annum Queen Margaret Widow of Edward the I. was during her Life Patroness and Visitor and after her death the King or his Chancellor The said King Edward the II. An. 14. granted his License the former Ordination non obstante for the Master and Brothers of this Hospital to admit Iohn Serthe into the next void Place the said Iohn having given eighteen Marks to the Repairs of the Chappel then ruinous MAIDEN-BRADLEY in Wiltshire MAnserus Byset a Baron did first institute this House for Leperous Women and appointed there certain Secular Priests who he named Curators of the Women Hubert Bishop of Salisbury translated those Priests into Canons Regular The Church of Kiderminster was appropriated to this House by Roger Bishop of Worcester after the death of Robert then Parson This Manserus or Manasserus Byset was Dapiser or Sewer to King Henry II. King Henry III. confirm'd the several Lands and Possessions given to the Leperous Sisters of Maiden-Bradâ—egh and to the Prior and Brethren there Valued at 180 l. 10 s. 4 d. per Annum St. THOMAS of Acon in London KIng Edw. III. A. 14. confirm'd
by Edward or Eborard the II. Bishop of Norwich Vid. Vol. 3. p. 43. St. GILES at Norwich FOunded by Walter Suffeld alias Calthorpe Bishop of Norwich for a Master three Priests and twelve poor Women Valued at 90 l. 12 s. per Annum WELLE in ... FOunded by Ralph Neville for three Chaplains and certain poor and infirm People and by him endow'd with divers Lands which he held of the honour of Richmond for which he had the License of King Edward the III. An. 16. Vid. Vol. 3. p. 89. PONTFRACT in Yorkshire FOunded by William le Tabourerc for one Chaplain and eight poor People and endow'd by him and others with the License of King Edward the III. granted An. 8. ELSING-SPITTEL in London WIlliam Elsyng Citizen of London founded here a Colledge consisting of one Warden and four Secular Priests and an Hospital of poor People in the Parishes of St. Alphege and St. Mary Aldermanbury on which Colledge and Hospital he bestow'd certain Tenements and Rents in the said Parishes and elsewhere in London and gave the Patronage of the same to the Dean and Chapter of St. Paul's who united to this House and appropriated the Church of Aldermanbury c. The said Dean and Chapter to plaâ—â— the Warden and two of the Priests and the said William Elsyng the other two the Custos to be in Priestly orders and unbenificed elsewhere so also the four Priests Other Rules and Orders were made for the Government of this House as that the Custos or Warden shall at his admittance be sworn to the due Administration of his Office that the Warden and Priests shall daily say Mattins Masses and the Hours Vespers and Complin in the Chappel of the Hospital and visit the infirm People there that within three days after the Nativity of the blessed Virgin yearly the four Priests and Warden be new cloathed in like manner the four Priests Apparel not exceeding 30 s. for each and the Warden in a Garment of the same colour not exceeding 40 s. and that the Priests be allowed more for Linnen and Shooes c. 20 s. per Annum to each and the Warden 40 s. to be paid yearly eight days after Easter that ninety eight blind and poor People of both Sexes be received and lodged in this Hospital and Poor Blind or paralitick Priests if any such offer themselves to be received before any others c. Which orders were seal'd by the said William Elsyng An. Dom. 1331. 5 E 3. in the presence of Iohn de 〈…〉 Mayor of London the two Sheriffs and several Aldermen c. Not long after this viz. An. 1340. Ralph Bishop of London changed the Warden and Secular Priests of this Hospital of St. Mary within Cripplegate into a Prior and Canons Regular of St. Augustin under the Patronage of the Dean and Chapter of Paul's still all other things concerning the said Hospital relating to the poor c. to remain as before and this Commutation was upon the Petition of the Founder William Elsyng Valued at 193 l. 15 s. 5 d. per Annum BERKING-CHIRCHE near the Tower at London KING Edward the III. An. 44. granted his License to Robert Denton Chaplain to found an Hospital in his House or Messuage within the Parish of Berking-Church London for the Habitation of poor Priests and other poor men and Women who fall into Frensies and lose their Memory he also Licensed him to give and assign the same House and another Messuage in the Parish of St. Laurence Pountency both which Messuages were held of him in Burgage to certain Chaplains c. for the celebrating the Divine Offices c. But the intended Foundation here not taking effect King Rich. the II. An. 2. at the Petition of the said Robert granted him License to assign the Premisses c. to the Hospital of St. Katherine near the Tower St. MARY's in Leicester FOunded by Henry Duke of Lancaster near the Castle in Leicester An. Dom. 1330. And by him endow'd with divers Lands c. Here was also of his Frection a Collegiate Church in which he was buried An. 1361. The whole was to maintain a Dean and twelve Canons and as many Vicars one hundred poor People and ten able Women to serve them Vid. Vol 3. part 2. p. 139. Valued at 23 l. 12 s. 11 d. per Annum HEHTE in Kent KING Edward the III. An. 16. granted his License to Hamon Bishop of Rochester for the founding of this Hospital for thirteen poor People with a non obstante to the Statute of Mortmain HOLBECHE in Lincolnshire FOunded with License of King Edward the III. by Iohn de Kirktone for a Warden being a Chaplain and fifteen poor People Dedicated in honour of all Saints and by the said Iohn endowed with divers Lands held of the Abbot and Convent of Croyland St. NICHOLAS near York THis Hospital being of the Advowson or Patronage of the Kings of England was An. 1303. Visited by William de Grenefeud at that time Lord Chancellor at which time he made certain Orders for the Government of this House viz. that all the Brothers and Sisters of this Hospital should at their Admittance profess due Obedience to the Master and Warden and inviolaby observe perpetual Chastity That both Brothers and Sisters should be present at Matins Mass and the other hours unless hinder'd by Sickness c. and that they should say during the time of Divine Service the Lord's Prayer and Angelick Salutation with due devotion iterating the same as often as the Lord shall inspire them That the Brothers and Sisters should not live under the same Roof c. That what ever they have for their several uses shall after their death come to the House That they shall have a Common Seal that they shall not demise or bind any of their Possessions unknown to the Chancellor of England or his Successors That for the future none shall be Master or Custos of this House but such only as will undertake the Government in his own person If any transgress against their due obedience the Master or Custos shall for the first Offence punish the Ofsenders by with-holding their Commons for some days as the offence requires which punishment shall for the second offence be doubled for the third the party shall be expell'd c. Valued at 29 l. 1 s. 4 d. per Annum BOWES in the I le of Gerneseye FOunded with License of King Edward III. An. 35. by Peter of St. Peters in Gernsey in the Parish of Saintpierport in that Iland for a Master or Custos Brethren and Sisters and by him endow'd with twenty yardland and the delivery of fourscore quarters of wheat yearly arising out of certain Land in the said Parish which Land was held in Capite of the King by a Service call'd Chaumpert viz. the payment of the eleventh Sheaf arising on the said Lands yearly WOLVERHAMPTON in Staffordshire FOunded with License of King Richard II. An. 16. by Clement Lusone and
William Waterfall for one Chaplain and six poor people The Holy Trinity in New Sarum KIng Richard II. An. 17. granted his License to Iohn Chaundeler to make an Hospital in honour of the holy Trinity of two messuages in a Street call'd Newestreet in New Sarum for the Releif of poor weak and Infirm people whereof the Mayor of the Said City for the time being to be Master and to rule and govern the same and to endow the same with a certain Rent of 13 s. 4 d. King Henry IV. An. 1. granted License to the then Master to purchase Lands of 20 l. value per Annum KNOLS Alms house at Pontfract in Yorkshire FOunded by Sir Robert Knolls Knight Citizen of London and Constance his Wife in honour of the Holy Trinity and blessed Virgin Mary for certain Chaplains whereof one to be Master two Clerks and thirteen Poor people such especially as by misfortune come to want and two Servants to help the said Poor The Master to have twenty marks for his fastenance the two Clerks each ten marks and the thirteen Poor amongst them 34 l. 4 s. 3 d. ob per Annum viz. 1 d. ob a day to each Which Deed of the Said Roberts Foundation bears date An. Dom. 1385 Valued at 182 l. 14 s. 4 d. per Annum OKEHAM in Rutland KIng Richard II. An. 22. granted his License to William Dalby of Extone to found this Hospital for two Chaplains of which one to be Custos and thirteen poor Men and to endow the same with one Messuage and two acres of Land at Okeham and to grant the Patronage of the same to the Prior and Convent of St. Anne of the Order of Caâ—â—husians at Coventry with a further License to the said Prior and Convent to give a yearly Rent of 40 l. to be issuing out of some of their Possessions where ever they pleased to assign to the Custos of the said Hospital and the said Poor men for their maintenance for ever Valued at 12 l. 12 s. 11 d. per Annum DONYNGTON in Barkshire KIng Richard II. An. 16. gave License to Richard Alberbury to found an Hospital in his Mannor of Donyngton which he held of the King as of his honour of Walingford for certain poor people or which one to be chief by the name and Title of The Minister of God of the poor House of Donyngton and to endow the same with divers Lands Valued at 19 l. 3 s. 10 d. per Annum THORNTONS Hospital in New Castle upon Tine in Northumberland FOunded by Roger Thornton in honour of St. Catherine for one Chaplain who is Custos nine poor men and four Poor Women to be continually resident for which foundation King Henry IV. An. 1â— granted his License and that they might have a Common Seal Endow'd by the said Roger with yearly Rents of 10 l. EWELME in Oxfordshire KIng Henry VI. An. 15. granted his License to his Cousâ—n William de la Pole Earl of Suffolk and Alice his Wife to found an Alms House in this Town for two Chaplains and thirteen poor men and that they should be a Body Corporate and that he might endow the same with one hundred Marks per Annum This Hospital was Founded An. Dom. 1448. and call'd Gods House The two Priests were one to instruct the Poor in Religious Dutyes the other to be a Schoolmaster and teach the poor both to have for Salery to l. the Minister 16 d. a week the other twelve poor men 13 d a week Valued at 20 l. per Annum SHIREBURNE in Dorsetshire FOunded with License of King Henry the VI. An. â—5 by Robert Nevyle Bishop of Sarum Humfrey Stafford Knt. Margaret Goghe Iohn Fauntleroy and Iohn Baret to the honour of God St. Iohn Baptist and St. Iohn Evangelist for twenty Brethren twelve poor and impotent men and four poor and impotent Women and for a perpetual Chaplain and that the Brothers of this House might elect one among themselves to be their Master from year to year and upon the death of any of their number the rest might elect others to succeed in their room c. BOCKING in Essex KING Henry the IV. granted his License to Iohn Doreward to erect a perpetual Chantry of one Chaplain in the Parish-Church of Stanewey in Essex and to endow the same with a Mansion lying near the Church yard there and with 7 l. of yearly Rent Which Licensed Foundation not being effected in the Life of the said Iohn King Henry the VI. did afterward grant License to Iohn Doreward Esq his Son to found a certain House at Bocking to be called Maison Dieu for seven poor People one of which to be call'd Praepositus Villae de Bokking and to have the Government of the said poor c. and to endow the same and a Chantry by him founded in the Parish Church of Bokking with Lands and Rents TODINGTON in Bedfordshire KING Henry the VI. An. 21. granted his License that Iohn Broughton or his Feoffees might erect an Hospital in honour of St. Iohn Baptist in Todyngdone for one Chaplain and three poor Men to be a perpetual Community and Body Corporate Also that he might give to the Prioress and Nuns of St. Margaret at Dertford an Annual Rent of 8 l. and that the said Nuns might assign the said Rent and also another Rent of 5 l. per Annum to be issuing out of their own Lands to this Hospital which House of Dertford was of the said Kings Patronage being founded by his Progenitors RICHMOND in Yorkshire HERE being of old time a poor Hospital dedicated to St. Nicholas in which was only one Chaplain of the Kings Patronage by reason or the honour of Richmond and that Hospital being fallen to extream decay William Ayscogh one of the Justices of the Common-Pleas repair'd it and added another Chantry Chaplain in consideration whereof and that he was become as a second Founder King Henry the VI. An. 26. granted him the Patronage Valued at 10 l. per Annum DERTFORD in Kent KING Henry the VI. An. 31. gave License to Iohn Bamburgh William Rothele Roger Ionet and Thomas Boost and to the Survivors of them to found an Alms-House in honour of the holy Trinity to which the Parish Church there is dedicated for the perpetual Vicar of that Church and the Gardians of the Goods and Chattles of the said Church and for five poor decrepid Men and that the said Vicar and Gardians and their Successors should be Master of the said House and a Body Corporate and have a Common Seal With License to give and assign Lands and Rents to the said Hospital of the value of 20 l. per Annum The Alms-house within the Precinct of St. Crosses at Winchester in Hampshire FOunded by Henry Cardinal and Bishop of Winchester half Brother of King Henry IV. who by License of King Henry the VI. An. 21. granted to the Master and Brethren of the Hospital of the Holy Cross near Winchester divers Mannors
Brethren there divers Lands and Revenues in Alvingham and elsewhere confirm'd by Iohn their Son An. Dom. 1232. Henry Bishop of Lincoln certified to the Treasurer and Barons of the Exchequer An. Dom. 1401 the names of all the Churches that were appropriated to the Order of Gilbertines Pope Innocent the III. confirm'd the Lands and Possessions of this Order c. Valued at 128 l. 14 s. 2 d. per Annum St. ANDREWS in the Suburbs of York FOunded at Fishergate at Tork by Hugh Murdac and by him endow'd with Lands Tenements and Rents in and about York A. D.. 1202 and exchange of certain Revenues was made by mutual consent between Simon then Dean and the Chapter of St. Peter's at Tork and Roger then Prior of this House and Hugh Murdac Valued at 47 l. 14 s. 3 d. ob per Annum STIKESWOULD in Lincolnshire IT was found by Inquisition taken at Stanford 3 E. I. That the Master and Nuns of Stikeswald held divers Lands at Huntington of the Gift of several Benefactors Valued at 114 l. 5 s. 2 d. ob per Annum ORMESBY in Lincolnshire FOunded and endowed with Lands by Gilbert Son of Robert de Ormesby SIXILL in Lincolnshire FOunded by one de Grelle Ancestor of Thomas de la Warre Agnes de Percy and others were Benefactors Valued at 135 l. 9 d. per Annum MARESEY in Lincolnshire FOunded and endowed by Isabell de Chauncy Widow of Sir Philip de Chauncy Valued at 130 l. 13 s. ob per Annum Newsted at ANCOLM in Lincolnshire FOunded and endow'd with the grant of very great Liberties and Immunities by King Henry the II. Confirm'd by king Edward the II. An. suo 13. Divers Lands and Revenues were given to the Nuns of the Order of Semplingham by Peter Son of Henry de Bilingey whose Cousin and Heiress became the Wife of William Mason Valued at 38 l. 13 s. 5 d. per Annum KATTELEY in Lincolnshire PEter Son of Peter de Belyngey confirm'd to the Nuns of Catlei and their Brethren Clerks and Laics divers Lands in Bilingey and Walcot given by his Ancestors St. CATHERINES in the Suburbs of Lincoln FOunded by Robert the second Bishop of Lincoln with the assent of his Chapter and endowed with the Prebend of Canewich and with the Church of Newerc and divers Lands and Revenues at Newerc c. Confirm'd by King Henry the II. Valued at 202 l. 5 s. ob per Annum HEYNINGS in Lincolnshire FOunded by Reynerus de Evermu and by him and Odo de Sanctâ Cruce endowed with Lands Confirm'd by King Henry the III. An. suo 52. Valued at 49 l. 5 s. 2 d. per Annum HOLLAND-BRIGG in Lincolnshire FOunded by one Godwin a Rich man of Lincoln and named the Priory of St. Saviour MALTON in Yorkshire FOunded for Canons of this Order of Semplingham by Eustachius Son of Iohn Which said Eustachius and William de Vesci his Son conferr'd on these Canons many Lands and Churches so did the Flamvills c. From the Vescies descended Gilbert de Aton who became Patron of this Priory and died An. Dom. 1307. The Lands of this Priory were confirm'd to these Canons by King Iohn An. Dom. 1200. William Laceles Knt. granted to these Canons two Bovates of Land in old Malton in lieu of certain Tithes by them granted to the Church of Soureby Valued at 197 l. 19 s. 2 d. per Annum SHOULDHAM in Norfolk FOunded by Galfridus Son of Peter Earl of Essex for Nuns and their Brethren Clerks and Laicks and by him endow'd with the Mannor of Shouldham and many other Lands and Churches After which Foundation he removed the Body of his Wife Beatrix de Say who died in Child-birth and had been buried at Chikesand to this Priory Valued at 138 l. 18 s. 1 d. per Annum ELLERTON in Yorkshire FOunded by William Son of Peter who gave all his Inheritance in Elterton for the making a Priory of Canons of the Order of Sempingham and for the Habitation and Maintenance of thirteen poor Men. An. Dom. 1387. German de Hay then Patron of this Priory obtain'd a grant from the Prior and Convent of this House by Indenture that whereas the said German had then but the presentation of one poor man of the thirteen that were to be maintain'd in this Priory for the future to said German his Heirs and Assigns Lords of the Mannor of Aghton shall present nine of the thirteen with the Penalty of 10 l. for every refusal to admit any poor man so presented Vid. Vol. 3. p. 108. Valued at 62 l. 8 s. 10 d. per Annum OVETON in Hertnes in the Bishoprick of Durham FOunded and endow'd with divers Lands in Oveton and elsewhere by Alan de Wiltone For Canons of the Order of Semplingham Confirm'd by King Iohn An. suo 5. Valued at 11 l. 2 s. 8 d. per Annum WELLS in Lincolnshire FOunded by Iessrey de Hauvill for Canons To whom he gave all his Lands and Tenements c. in Welle saving to him and his Heirs Pasture of sixty Cattle to feed with the Cattle of the Canons saving also the Annual Rent of 5 s. to be paid to him and his Heirs Confirm'd by King Iohn An. Reg. 5. Valued at 95 l. 6 s. I d. per Annum PULTON in Wiltshire FOunded in the Reign of King Edward the III. by Sir Thomas de Sancto Mauro Knt. and by him endow'd with the Mannor of Polton then valued at 10 l. per Annum the Mannor of Chelesworth then valued at 5 l. per Annum with other Lands King Edward the III. An. suo 28. granted to the Canons here very large Liberties and Immunities Of the Order of the Holy Trinity for the Redemption of Captives The RULES of the Monks of the Holy Trinity were approved by Pope Innocent III. and were THat they should live in Chastity and without property That all their Revenue or what comes to their hands lawfully shall be divided into three parts with two parts of which they shall supply their own Necessaries the third part shall be laid by for the Redemption of Chritian Captives taken by Pagans either by purchasing their freedom for a Sum of Mony or by purchasing Pagan Captives in order to exchange them for Christians That all Churches of this Order shall be intituled of the holy Trinity and be of plain work That the Brethren cohabit together three Clerks and three Laymen besides their cheif who shall be call'd their Minister Their Garments to be of woollen Cloath and white They may wear Cloaks and Breeches but must put them off when they liedown They shall lie in Woollen and not on feather Beds in their own Houses unless in time of Sickness They may not ride on Horses but on Asses they may They may drink Wine provided it be with Temperance From the Ides of September to Easter they shall fast on the Monday Wednesday Friday and Saturday unless some solemn festival happen to also in Lent and other accustomed times of the
the City of Colchester erected here a Monastery of which he lay'd the first Stone An. Dom 1097. Which being finisht some Monks were brought hither from Rochester But they not being endow'd here according to their own mind return'd to Rochester After this Eudo received other thirteen Monks from the Abbot of York these began upon a New Foundation which prosper'd so well that in a short time one of the thirteen was chosen Abbot and Consecrated by Maurice Bishop of London About the year 1104. Their number increased to above twenty who all lived very regularly The founder Eudo dyed in Normandy and devised his Body to be buried in the Abby of his foundation at Colchester which was accordingly done the Monks meeting it a Mile from the Monastery An. 1120. This Eudo endow'd this Monastery with several Mannours Tithes and Churches among others with the Church of St. Mary in the Westcheping Call'd the Newcherch and his Stone House near the same also the Church of St. Steven Walebroch in London King Henry II. released the Tax of Danâ—geld c. in the Lands of these Monks SNAPES in Essex A Cell to Colchester WIlliam Martell being Seised of the Mannour of Snapes enjoy'd Wreck of the Sea from Thorp to Hereford Nesse and gave this Mannour to the Abby of Colchester for the founding of a Priory here which Priory was founded accordingly and made a Cell to that Abby An. 1155. This Priory paid half a mark yearly to Colchester as a Pension of acknowledgment Twice a year the Abbot of Colchester was to Visit here with twelve Horses and abide here four days St. HELENS in Bishopsgatestreet London ALardus Dean of St. Pauls London and the Chapter of that Church granted License to William Son of William the Goldsmith Patron of the Church of St. Helen to constitute Nuns in the said Church and â—rect a College there endowing them with the Advowson of the said Church The Prioress to be upon election presented to the Dean and Chapter of Pauls and to swear fealty to them and to pay them a Pension of half a mark yearly at Easier c In the yeat 1439. Raynold Kentwode Dean of Pauls made other Constitutions for the Government of this Nunnery some of which were That Divine Service be by them duly perform'd night and day That no secular person be locked within the Bounds of the Cloyster nor come within it after the Complin Bell except Women Servants and maid Children that none of the Sisters receive Letters from or speak with any secular Person without License of the Prioress and some other Nun to be present That they grant no Corody or Pension without License of the said Dean and Chapter that no Dancing or Reveling be used in the House except at Christmass and then among themselves and in the absence of Secualr persons That there be a Door made to the Nuns Quire that no Strangers may look on them nor they on the Strangers when They be at Divine service That no Nun have any Key to the Postern Door that goes out of the Cloyster into the Churchyard but the Prioress c. These Orders were to be Read publickly in their Chappel four times a year and kept and observed under the pain of Excomunication Valued at 314 l. 2 s. 6 d. per Annum CATESBY in Northamptonshire KIng Henry III. in the fifty seventh year of his Raign recited and confirm'd to the Nuns of Kateby the Church of the blessed Mary of Kateby with the Chappel of Helidene with the Church and divers Lands in great Esseby and several other Revenues given them by divers Benefactors Confirm'd also by the Bull of Pope Gregory the VIII Valued at 132 l. 1 s. 11 d. per Annum St. MARY de Pratis adjoyning to Derby KIng Henry II. granted and confirm'd to the Nuns of St. Mary de Pratis near Darby among other things twenty seven acres of Land in his Forrest of the Peak with large Commons in the said Forrest King Henry III. granted them 100 s. per Annum to be received from the Baylies of the Town of Nottingham out of the Farm of the said Town Valued at 18 l. 6 s. 2 d. per Annum GRIMSBY in Lincolnshire THe Church and all the Monastery of Nuns here being of the Kings Foundation and Patronage together with all their goods and Movables and all their Writings and Evidences concerning their Lands and Estate in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire being burnt and consumed by a casual fire King Henry IV. in the seventh year of his Reign confirm'd to this Prioress and Convent all their Grants c. made as well by his Progenitors as others NEWTON in Yorkshire KIng Edward II. in the fifteen year of his Reign granted his Licence To his well beloved Cousin Thomas Wake to give one Messuage with the appurtenances in the Town of Neutone for the erection of a Religious House of what order he pleased and to endow it with Lands in Neuton and Cottingham c. Vid. 3. p. 88. BROMHALE HEnry de Lacy Earl of Lincoln and Margaret his Wife did release and quit claim to the Nuns of Bromhale one hundred acres of Land in their Wast of Asserige with the Appurtenances Pag. 551. LEUESHAM in Kent KIng Alured and his Son King Edward the Elder gave and King Edward the Confessor confirm'd to the Abby of St. Peters at Gant the Mannour of Luesham with all its appurtenences viz. Greenwic Wullewic Modingham and Cumbe with other Lands and great Liberties and Franchises as large as the King himself had in the said Lands c. Dated An. Dom. 1044. Pag. 551. St. MICHAELS MOUNT in Cornwal RIchard King of the Romans Edmund Earl of Cornwal and Conan Duke of Britany were Benefactors to this House Pope Adrian in the year 1155. confirm'd to the Abbot and Monks of this House by the name of the Monastery of St. Michael de periculo maris all their Lands and Revenues lying most in Normandy and also in England Pag. 558. BERGAVENNY HEnry de Bellocampo confirm'd to the Monks of Bergavenny all those Possessions which his Ancestors Hamelinus de Balon and others Lords of Bergavenny had given them and further gave and confirm'd to the said Monks divers other Revenues Pag. 595. GOLDCLIVE RObert de Candos founded the Priory at Goldclive in Wales being then Lord of Karlyon The Patronage of which House came afterwards to William Earl of Gloucester and after that to Richard Duke of York CARESBROKE in the IIe of Wight WIlliam Fitz Osbern was Mareshal to William the I. and Conquer'd the Ile of Wight at such time as the other Conquer'd England King William made him Earl of Hereford The Estate of this William descended to Baldwin Earl of Exeter who granted all the Churches and Tithes of this Iland to the Abby of St. Mary of Lira King Henry II. recited and confirm'd the several Possessions given to those Monks as well in France as England and Wales Pag. 614. WENDLOCK WIlliam de Boterell
the Church of Wrytele in Essex for the maintenance of the Poor in this Hospital call'd the English Hospital at Rome BLANCLAND in Normandy FOunded for Canons and endow'd with Lands in England by Richard de Hay and his Wife De BELLOPORTU in Normandy AN. Dom. 1202. Alen Son of Earl Henry gave divers Lands in England to the Canons Regular of this Abby Premonstratenses Dominican Nuns near Roan FOunded by St. Lewis King of France beyond the Bridge at Roan and by him endowed with 500 l. Turnois per Annum and divers Liberties An. Dom. 1269. The Cathedral Church at Roan DIvers Lands in England were formerly given to the Canons of this Church and their Successors by King Henry Earl Otho and more especially by King Iohn viz. The Mannor of Clere in Hampshire Oteri in Devonshire Kilburn in Torkshire c. Irish Monasteries St. ANDREWS in the Territory of Ardes Ardee FOunded by Iohn de Curceio At first a Cell to the Abby of Lonley in Normandy and by them granted to the Archbishop of Armach The Nuns at Corke FOund by Inquisition 29 E. 1. that it was not to the Kings damage for William Barry and others to settle certain Lands there mention'd on Agnes de Hareford and other Nuns and their Successors in the House of St. Iohn Baptist in St. Iohn's-street in Cork St. PATRICKS at Downe FOunded An. Dom. 1183. for Monks and a Prior from St. Werburgs at Chester but without any Subjection to the Church of Chester The Bishop of Down was Custos and Abbot of this Monastery in like manner as the Bishops were in the Churches of Winchester and Coventry Iohn de Curci the Founder of this Monastery endow'd it with divers Revenues and Tithes among other things of all his hunting The Nuns at GRANE in the County of Kildare POpe Innocent the III. An. Dom. 1207. confirm'd the Lands given to this House by Walter de Rideleford and others the like confirmation was made by King Iohn in the ninth year of his Reign KILCUMYN FOunded by Philip de Wigornia Constable of Ireland and furnished with Monks from Glastonbury NEDDRUM a Cell to St. Bege in Yorkshire ANno Dom. 1177. 23 H. 2 the Lord Iohn de Curci subdued Vlster An. 1178. he gave Neddrum to the Monks of St. Bege with great Priviledges Divers Benefactors gave Lands to this Priory all which was confirm'd An. Dom. 1202. by Iohn Cardinal of St. Steven in Mont Caelius Apostolick Legat. OCYMILD FOunded by William de Burgo and given to Richard a Monk of Glastonbury ARKEL a Cell to Furnes in Lancashire FOunded by Theobald Walteri Butler of Ireland and by him given to the Monks of the Cistercian Order at Furnes with divers Liberties BELLO BECCO another Cell to Furnes FOunded and endow'd by Walter de Lascy for Cistercian Monks who afterwards by License of King Edward the III. transferr'd their Estate here to the Abbot and Convent of Furneys DUNBROTHY in the County of Wexford HArvey de Monte Marisco the Kings Marshal of Ireland gave this place with divers other Lands for a Cell to the Abby of Bildwas in England William Marshal Earl of Pembroke was a great Benefactor to this House whose Gifts were confirm'd by King Edward the III. among which things they had a grant of Pasture for eighty Cows and one thousand five huudred Sheep yearly JEREPONT FOunded by Dumwald King of Ossery and endow'd by him with Baleochellam in which the Monastery was founded and other Lands all confirm'd by Iohn Lord of Ireland and Earl of Morton KYLLECONIL FOunded by Donald O Bryan Confirm'd by King Henry the III. An. suo 4. MELLIFONT KING Iohn confirm'd to the Monks of the Church of St. Mary at Drogheda divers Land which they enjoy'd before the coming of the French into Ireland The like confirmations were made by King Henry the III. and King Edward the III. NEWRY in the County of Down FOunded and endowed for Cistercian Monks by Mauritius mag Lochlain King of all Ireland by the unanimous consent of the Great men and Petty Kings of Vlster ROSGLAS FOunded and endow'd by Dermitius O Demesy King of Ofalia St. SAVIOURS FOunded by William Marischal Earl of Pembroke confirm'd by King Henry the III. with the grant of great Liberties To this Abby was afterwards united the Abby of Kilkenny TYNTERNE FOunded according to the last Will of William Marischal Earl of Pembroke and ratified by King Iohn DE VALLE SALUTIS FOunded by Dermitius an Irish King and by him and his Subjects endow'd with divers Lands Confirm'd by King Iohn WONEY in the County of Limerick FOunded An. Dom. 1205. and endowed with Lands and Liberties by Theobald Walteri Butler of Ireland St. CROSSE in the County of Tiperary FOunded and endowed by Donald King of Lumney Lumnicensis BALLINTOBBER in the County of Maio. Canons Regular FOunded by Catholus O Conogher King of Connaught An. Dom. 1216. CONNAL a Cell to Lanthony in England FOunded An. 1202. by Maylerus Son of Henry for Canons Regular Confirm'd by King Iohn The Hospital of St. Mary's near Droheda FOunded and endowed by Vrsus de Swemele for the maintenance of poor and infirm People and such as are in Want The Custos of which Hospital to be chosen by the Good men Proborum hominum of Drogheda ALL-SAINTS in the East-part of Dublin FOunded and endowed for Canons by Dermont King of Leimster confirm'd by King Henry the II. St. THOMAS the Martyr in Dublin FOunded and endowed by William Son of Audelinus Sewer to King Henry the II. by Authority of that King and for him FERNE in the County of Wexford FOunded and endowed by Dernatius King of Leimster An. 1158. He also granted them free choice of their own Abbots according to the Rule of St. Augustine KENLIS and Inistiock in the County of Kilkenny JEffrey Son of Robert came into Ireland with William Earl Marischal and obtain'd the Barony of Kenlis in Ossorey at which place he afterwards built a Monastery for Canons Regular which he brought over from Bodmin in Cornwalk One of whom was Hugh de Rous who after that became the first English Bishop of Ossery About An. 1206. Thomas Son of Anthony founded a Priory at Iâ—istiock which became as a Cell to Kenlis Hugh de Lacy and Walter de Lacy were Benefactors The Hospital of St. John Evangelist at Kilkenny FOunded and endowed An. 1220. by William Mareschal Earl of Pembroke KILVAYNARD a Priory of Augustin Nuns POpe Celestin the III. An. 1195. confirmed their Lands and Possessions with the grant of divers Liberties St. JOHN BAPTIST at Nenath in the County of Tiperary FOunded about the year 1200. by Theobald Walter Butler of Ireland and by him endow'd with Lands for the Maintenance of Canons and thirteen poor and infirm People FERMOY FOundeds and endowed for Canons Regular of St. Augustin by Alexander Son of Hugh Confirm'd by King Edward the I. An. suo 18. TOBERGLORIE in the County of Down FOunded and endowed by Iohn de Curcey and by
The Thirty Canons belonging to this Church had each his several Prebend and peculiar Seat in the Quire and to each belonged certain Psalms to be by him said daily for the living and dead Benefactors to this Church which Psalms were writ over his Stall An. Dom. 1518 Iohn Collet Dean of St. Paul's exhibited certain matters to the Cardinal of York Legate a Latere for the Reformation of the State of the Residentaries consisting of several Heads relating to the Dean and his authority the four Residentiaries and their Behaviour in the Quire c. Of the Chapters That the Residentaries live near the Church and that they admit no Women into their Houses of the distributions among the Residentaries and that the Dean have a double Proportion in all things without fraud of divers other Officers belonging to this Church relating to the Temporalties as the Receiver General Chamberlain Steward of the Courts Auditor of Accoâ—nts c Thomas Archbishop of York and Chancellour of England decreed by consent of the Dean and Chapter that the number of Residentiaries should not exceed four with their Dean at one time The State of the Lands of this Church amounted to the Sum of 1196 l. 11 s. 2 d. q. per An. besides Casualties as Fines c. Out of which Sum went yearly in Charges and payments 79 1 l. 3 s. 9 d. So that there remain'd 405 l. 7 s. 3 d. q. and out of that they Set off for Reparations 200l and for Casualties 26 l. 14 s. 4 d. Remaineth 178 l. 13 s. 11 d. q. The Names of the Thirty Prebendaries of St. Paul 's are Toâ—ehal Wesden Holburn Wildeland Sneating Kentistown Ruculnesland Wilesdon Wenlakesbyri Kadington Portepole Cudington Cheswicke Twisord Brandeswood St. Pancrace Ealdeland Herlestone Chaumberlengeswood Ealdstreet Oxgate Consumpta Brunnesbury Neweton Hoxton Rugemere Iseldon Mapelsbyri More Halywell To the Patronage of the Dean and Chapter of St. Paul's belong twenty one Churches in the City of London In the seventh of Edward VI an Inventory of the Plate and Ornaments c. of this Church was delivered into the Kings Commissioners at Guild-hall out of which at the request of the Dean and Chapter they left only three Chalices two pair of Basins a Silver Pot a Canopy for the King when he cometh to Paul's two Palls for Funerals twenty four old Cushions c. as things of necessary use In the year 1430. 9. Henry VI. Iohn Carpentor Citizen and Clerk of the Communalty of London Executor of Richard Whytington late Citizen and Mercer and often Mayor of the said City founded a perpetual Chantry of one Chaplain to celebrate daily in the Chappel of the Blessed Mary formerly built over the Charnel House in St. Paul's Church-yard by Roger Beyvene and other Citizens of London and endow'd the same with eight Marks of yearly Rent c. An. Dom. 1458. An Inventory or Catalogue Indented was made by William Say Dean and the Chapter of St. Paul's of all the Books given by Walter Shirington a Canon Residentiary of this Church and placed in a new Library by him erected over the Cloyster about the Church-yard call'd Pardon Chirchehawe Which Library consisted of many Volums among which Chronica Radulphi de Diceto Postilla Radulphi de Diceto super Ecclesiasticum librum Sapientiae The Works of St. Augustin and of St. Thomas Visio Sancti Edwardi Consessoris Vna Magna Biblia Tractatus Magistri Roberti Grostest in gallico de lapsu reparatione generis humani Tractatus de decimis per Dominum Stephanum quondam Archiepiscopum Cantuar. c. There were also divers other Books remaining in the Treasury An. 1486. relating chiefly to the Church Service among which Vetus Missale secundum usum St. Pauli Vnum Ordinale secundum primariam ordinationem antiquam Ecclesiae S. Pauli Londoniensis c. The Names of the Bishops of London Mellitus consecrated by Augustin Archbishop of Canterbury An. 605. Ceddus 621. Wyne Erkenwald 680 Walter Inguald Eguf Wychet Filbrith Edgar Kenwald Ebald Herbert Osmund Ethenod Celhert Cerulph Stributulph Etstan Wulfius Edelward Elstan Wlstan Elsun 1000. Alwyn 1044. Elphword Robert 1050. William 1051. Hugh de Aurevalle Mauricius 1077. Richard 1108. Gilbert Robert de Sigillo 1139. Richard Beumies 1151. Gilbert Foliot 1163. Richard 1190. William 1199. Eustachius de Faukenbergh 1221. Roger le Veir 1229. Fulc Basset 1244. Henry de Wengham 1259. Richard Taleboth 1262. Henry de Sandwic 1262. Iohn de Chishull 1274. Richard de Gravesend 1290. Ralph de Baldok 1306. Gilbert de Seagrave 1313. Richard de Newport 1317. Steven de Gravesend 1319. Richard de Binteworth 1338. Ralph de Stratford 1339. Michael Northburgh Simon de Sudbury 1362. Robert Braybroke 1381. Roger Walden 1404. Nicholas Bubwith 1406. Richard Clifford 1407. Iohn Kemp 1422. William Gray 1426. Robert Fitz-Hugh 1431. Robert Gilbert Thomas Kemp 1449. Richard Hill 1489. Thomas Savage 1496. William Warham 1503. William Barnes 1505. Richard Fitz-Iames 1506. Cuthbert Tunstal 1522. Iohn Stokesly 1530. Edmund Boner 1540. Nicholas Ridley 1549. Edmund Grindal 1559. Edwin Sandes 1570. Iohn Elmer 1576. Richard Fletcher 1594. Richard Bancroft 1597. Richard Vaughan 1604. Thomas Ravis 1607. George Abbot 1609. Iohn King 1611. George Mountaine 1621. William Laud 1628. William Iuckson 1635. The Names of the Deans of St. Pauls since the Conquest Vlstan William Elfwin Luired Ralph 1150 Alard de Burnham Robert de Watford Hugh de Marinis Ralph de Diceto 1183. Martin de Pateshull Walter de Langford Ieffrey de Lucy 1237. William de S. Mariae Ecclesia 1237. Henry de Cornhill 1245. Walter de Salern Robert de Barthone Peter de Neuport Richard Taleboth Ieffrey de Feringes 1263. Iohn de Chishulle Hervicus de Borham 1276. Thomas de Ingelesthorpe 1279. after Bishop of Rochester Roger de la Leye 1287. William de Montfort 1292. Ralph de Baldok 1297. Arnald de Cantilupo 1308. after a Cardinal Iohn de Sandale Richard de Neuport Vitalis Basco Iohn de Everton 1328. Gilbert de Bruera 1339. Richard de Kilmington Thomas Trillek Iohn de Apelby Thomas Evere Thomas Stowe Thomas More Reginald Kentwode Thomas Lyseus 1441. Laurance Bothe 1456. William Say 1457. Roger Ratclyff 1468. Thomas Wynterburne 1471. William Worsley Robert Shirburne Iohn Collet Richard Pace Richard Sampson Iohn Incent William May. Iohn Fecknans Henry Cole Alexander Nowell Iohn Overall Valentine Cary. The Dance of Death formerly painted about the Cloyster of St. Pauls was writ in French by one Machabree and translated into old English Verse by Dan Iohn of Lydgate Monk of Bury In this Dance Death leads all sorts of People and first takes out and speaks to the Pope then the Emperor then the Cardinal the King Patriarch Constable Archbishop Baron Princess Bishop Esquire Abbot Abbess Bayly Astronomer Burgess Canon Secular Marchant Chartreux Sergeant Monk Usurer Physician the amorous Esquire the Gentlewoman the Man of Law Mr. Iohn Rikil the Parson Juror Minstral Laborer Frier Minor the young Child the young Clerk the Hermite
Charter dated in the 18th year of his Reign Thomas Archbishop of York set forthand declared the Diocess of the Bishop of Durham to be all the Land betwixt Tyne and Tese Northumberland Tevydale Tyndâ—â— Carlâ—ol Weredale with the Church of Hertesham and Lindisâ—â—rn Principal Benefactors to this Church were King William the Conqueror who gave great Pâ—sessions to the Bishop and his Successors to hold 〈◊〉 and quiet as he himself held them in his own hands Edgar Son of Malâ—olm King of the Scots he gave to the Church of Durham the Mansion of Berwic and Coldyâ—ghamschyr King Richard the I. he granted and confirm'd to the Bishop of 〈◊〉 and his Successors many great Priviledges with the Domiâ—â—â—â— and 〈◊〉 of a Count Palatin for ever c. Vid Vol. 2. p. 845. Valued at 1366 l. 10 s. 9 d. per Annum MALMESBURY in Wiltshire MAyldulpâ—us by Nation a Sâ—â—tchman a Philosopher by Erndâ—â—ion and a Monk by Profession was the first Founder of the Monstery here Anno Dom. 635. King Berthwald with the Consent and Confirmation of King Aethelred gave to this Monastery for ever Summerford lying upon the 〈◊〉 Thames Other Benefactors to this Monastery were Lutherius Bishop of Winchester who by his deed dated Anno Dom. 680. gave to it for ever the Town of Malmesbury King Athelred in the year 681 gave other Lands so did King Chedwalla Anno 682. in the year 1065. King Edward the Confessor confirm'd all former Donations and himself granted to this House great Liberties and Priviledges the like did King William the Conqueror in the year 108â— the same year Mauld his Queen became also a Benefactrice Pope Innocent in the year 1248. granted to the Abbot and Monks of Malmesbury in the Diocess of Salisbury a Confirmation of all their Lands and Revenues which see in the Monasticon at large together with several great Immunities and ordain'd that the Rule of St. Benedict should be for ever observed in this Monastery Valued at 803 l. 17 s. 7 d. ob q. per Annum WESTMINSTERABBY in Middlesex IN the days of King Lucius the first Christian King of Britain who was baptized Anno Dom. 184. this place was first consecrated to God's honour and especially appointed for the Royal Sepulture and a Repository of the Regalia Thus it remained till under Dioclesian's persecâ—tion Christianity was expelled from hence and the place turned to a 〈◊〉 Temple of Apollo Afterwards when the Saxons had conquered this Kingdom and were in possession of it the blessed Gregory in the year of Grace 604. sent Augustine the Monk together with Mellitus Iustus I aurentius and others to teach the Christian Religion in Britain He arrived in Kent as hath been already noted and having converted and baptized Ethelbert King of that province he afterward did the same to Sebert King of the East-Saxons King Ethelbert's Sister's Son who upon his Conversion to Christianity cast down the foresaid Temple of Apollo and in the same place then called Thorney Isle built a Church in honour of St. Peter Prince of the Apostles In the same year the blessed Augustine ordained two Bishops Mellitus Bishop of London and Iustus Bishop of Rochester The History of this Church says that Mellitus going to consecrate it he found the Work already performed by St. Peter himself This Church being afterwards new built by St. Edward the King and Confessor Pope Nicholas granted to it large immunities appointing it to be forâ—ever a Seat of Benedictine Monks the place of Consecration of our Kings and Repository of the Regalia and exempted it from the Bishops Jurisdiction placing it under the sole and immediate Government of the King and his Successors The said King Edward the Confessor by his Charter dated in the year 1066. reciting that at the Dedication of this new Church he had placed here certain Relicks viz. Two pieces of our Lord's Cross a piece of his Seamless Coat with other Relicks of the blessed Virgin and of the Apostles c. he renew'd and confirm'd the Lands and Priviledges formerly granted to this Church by his Ancestors granting others of his own and giving to the praise of Almighty God and for a perpetual Endowment to this Church several Lands and Hereditaments among others Roteland after the death of Queen Edgith c. With blessings denounced to those who shall in the future increase or improve these Gifts but heavy Curses and Anathemas against those of what degree or quality soever who shall infringe or diminish the same Vid. Vol. 22. p. 847. Valued at 3471 l. 0 s. 2 d. q. per Annum SHERBURN in Dorsetshire FOunders and Benefactors to this Monastery were Kenewale Edgar Offa Egbert Sigebert Ina and several other Saxon Kings In the year of our Lord 1122 Sherburn and Horton made both but one Abby but afterwards about the year 1139. Roger Bishop of Salisbury changed the Priory of Sherburn into an Abby that of Horton being destroy'd and annext to this See more of this Abby infra p. 423. Valued at 682 l. 14 s. 7 d. ob per Annum LESTINGHAM in Yorkshire ANno Dom. 648. Edilwald Son of Oswald King of the Northumbers gave to Cedde Bishop of the East Saxons or Bishop of London a piece of Ground on a high Mountain called Lestingay for the building of a Monastery For the erecting of which Cedde prepared himself by fasting a whole Lent except Sundays eating nothing till the Evening and then only a little Bread one Hen-Egg and a little Milk mingled with Water After this he built the Monastery and instituted there the same Discipline as was used in that of Lindisfarn where he himself had been educated He govern'd his Diocess for many years after but died in this Monastery and was here buried PETERBOROUGH Abby in Northamptonshire THIS Monastery was begun by Peada the first Christian King of Mercia by and with the assistance of a great and eminent man called Saxulphus the first Abbot here The place where it was built was in those old Times called Medeshamstede but the Church being dedicated to St. Peter it was afterwards called Peterborough The Foundation was perfected and the Endowment compleated by Wulfer King of Mercia and younger Brother of King Peada who after his conversion to Christianity by his Deed An. Do. 664. not only confirmed what had been already given by his Predecessors but gave to this Monastery a very great quantity of Lands lying in the Country round about King Edgar by his Charter dated A. D. 972. granted other Lands and many Priviledges Pope Agatha granted many Priviledges to this Monastery which were confirmed in a Council of twenty five Bishops assembled in a place called Estfeild A. D. 680. These Grants Liberties and Priviledges were in succeeding times confirm'd by King Edward the Elder King Ethelred King Cnut Edward the Confessor and William the Conqueror The Monastery of St. Peter at Medeshamstede being built A. D. 654. remained in Peace till the year 870. at which time the Pagan
Danes coming down out of Yorkshire into Lincolnshire Earl Algar Morcar a Lay-Brother of Crowland-Abby call'd Tolius who had been a famous Souldier before he entered into Religion Hardingus of Reihalle and under his Command all the men of Stamford made head against them and at first conquered the Pagans but they being soon after reinforced with greater power they in a second Battel over-threw the Christians with grievous slaughter burnt down the Abby and Church of Croyland and from thence marcht to Medeshamsted where they slew the Abbot and all the Monks to the number of eighty four and utterly destroyed the Church and all other Buildings From hence they march'd to Cambridge destroying all the Country as they went In the year of Christ 970. St. Adelwold Bishop of Winchester began to re-edifie the Monastery of Medeshamstede and call'd it the Borough of St. Peter one hundred year after it was destroyed by the Danes The foregoing Particulars of this History have been curiously painted in the Windows of the Cloysters belonging to this Abby with English Verses under each Picture explaining the Story Which see in the Monasticon at large Valued at 1721 l. 14 s. 0 d. ob q. per Annum WHITBY of Old call'd STRENSHALE in Yorkshire ANno Dom. 655. Penda the Pagan King of Mercia making War upon Oswy King of Northumberland Oswy made a Vow to Almighty God that if he overcame his Enemies he would dedicate his Daughter to perpetual Virginity and give twelve of his Manour-houses to be converted into Monasteries Hereupon he fought and tho' much inferiour in number obtain'd a Signal Victory and Penda was slain in the Battle In performance o◠〈◊〉 Vow he gave his Daughter named Ethelfleda then scarce one year 〈…〉 and the Ground then called Streneshal for the building of a Monastery It was begun by Hilda a Woman of great Religion and was at first a Nunnery but afterwards a House of Monks In the year 1067. William de Percy who came into England with the Conquerour and had obtained to himself and Heirs the Town of Whitby and all its Members made a new Foundation of the Abby of Whitby and gave all the said Town and Members to God St. Peter and St. Hilda of Whitby and to the Monks there serving God in perpetual Alms with divers other Lands and made Reinfridus a Monk of Euesham Prior of the Monastery This was after this place had been destroyed by the Danes above two hundred years Many were the Benefactors to this Abby besides the Founder William de Percy a particular of the Lands Possessions Forests Churches Tithes and Liberties by them given may be seen in the Monasticon at large p. 74 75. Vid. inf p. 988. Valued at 437 l. 2 s. 9 d. per Annum CHERTSEY in Surrey THE Abby of Chertsey was founded in the Reign of King Egbert in the year of our Lord 666. by Frithwaldus a petty King or Governor of the Province of Surrey under Wulfar King of Mercia and endow'd with large Possessions all which were confirm'd by the said Wulfar King of Mercia The Limits of the Lands belonging to Chertsey-Abby may be seen in the Monasticon at large p. 77. Pope Alexander granted to this Abby many Priviledges among other that they should pay no Tithes of their Lands in their own hands nor of the Beasts which they themselves kept Valued at 659 l. 15 s. 8 d. ob per Annum BERKING in the County of Essex THE Nunnery at Berking eight miles from London was founded by Erkenwaldus Bishop of that City for his Sister Ethelburge who was the first Abbess of this Nunnery Hodelredus a Kinsman of Sebby King of the East Saxons gave to this House fair Revenues which Guift was confirm'd by the said King Sebby The Ancient Profits and Expences of this Nunnery as they were charg'd to the Account of the Celeress may be seen in the Monasticon at large p. 80 81 82 83. Valued at 862 l. 12 s. 5 d. ob per Annum The Monastery of St. Mildred in the Isle of Thanet in Kent MIldred the Virgin was the Daughter of Merwaldus Son of Penda King of Mercia and Domneva of the Family of the Kings of Kent Which Domneva with her Husband's assistance built this Monastery for Nuns and placed here seventy Virgins of whom their Daughter Mildred was consecrated Abbess This House was destroy'd by the Pagan Danes A BENEDICTINE NUN Vol. 1. P. 79 the year 1011. Afterwards in the time of King Cnut it was annext by that King 's Grant to St. Augustines Monastery and the Body of St. Mildred translated from hence of St. Augustines at Canterbury A. D. 1033. The Lands belonging hereunto in the Isle of Thanet were confirm'd to the said Monastery of St. Augustines by King Edward the Confessor FALKSTONE in Kent EAnswida Daughter of Eadbaldus Son of Ethelbert King of Kent built this Monastery in a remote Part from Commerce situated seven Acers breadth from the Sea which in process of time quite wore away the Land and destroyed this House but the Reliques of the holy Virgin the Foundress who lived and died here were removed to the Neighbouring Church of St. Peter See more of this House infra p. 560. Valued at 41 l. 15 s. 10 d. per Annum LIMING in Kent THE Monastery here was built by Ethelburge Daughter of King Ethelbert and Wife of Edwin King of Northumberland after whole death she return'd into Kent and founded this Nunnery and lies here buried RACULFE in Kent BIrthwald Archbishop of Canterbury was before his election to that See in the year 692. Abbot of Raculfe In the year 949. King Eadred King of all England gave the Monastery of Raculfe and all the Lands belonging thereunto to the Church of Canterbuy Odo being then Archbishop and Metropolitan there The Lands belonging to this House did amount to twenty five Carucates and one Carucate assigned only to the Repairs of the Church ELY Abby in Cambridgeshire ANno Dom. 627. The blessed Augustine built a Church at Ely in a place called Cradindene a mile distant from the present City it was consecrated to the honour of the blessed Virgin and stored with Ministers for God's service but these were all expell'd by Penda King of Mercia and the place turn'd into a Desert Afterwards in the year 673. Ethelreda the Virgin built a Monastery in a more eminent place in Ely for both Sexes of which she her self became the first Abbess In the year 870. the Church of Ely was again destroy'd and burnt by the Pagans In the year 970. Ethelwaldus Bishop of Winchester bought this Isle of King Edgar rebuilt the Church and placed Monks in it under the Rule of an Abbot and in this state it remained till the year 1108. 9 H. 1. at which time Pope Paschal at the request of that King changed the Abby into a Bishoprick The foresaid Ethelred was Daughter of Anna King of the East-Angels and was buried in Ely together with several