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king_n write_v year_n zeal_n 43 3 7.4078 4 false
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A20032 The decades of the newe worlde or west India conteynyng the nauigations and conquestes of the Spanyardes, with the particular description of the moste ryche and large landes and ilandes lately founde in the west ocean perteynyng to the inheritaunce of the kinges of Spayne. ... Wrytten in the Latine tounge by Peter Martyr of Angleria, and translated into Englysshe by Rycharde Eden.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576. 1555 (1555) STC 647; ESTC S104405 685,206 801

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thereof_o follow_v effectual_o divination_n divination_n nevertheless_o althowgh_a such_o thing_n as_o be_v speak_v either_o by_o conjecture_n conjecture_n conjecture_n or_o by_o thinstincte_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o natural_a reason_n do_v oftentimes_o take_v place_n and_o succeed_v accordynge_o yet_o be_v not_o such_o conjecture_n to_o be_v account_v as_o certain_a as_o prophesy_v revel_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n prophecy_n prophecy_n which_o we_o ought_v entire_o to_o believe_v but_o not_o so_o the_o other_o gather_v only_o by_o certain_a apparence_n similitude_n reason_n and_o demonstration_n althowghe_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v marvel_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o hytt_n e_o the_o truth_n sumtyme_o which_o perhaps_o they_o do_v accord_v to_o the_o proverb_n that_o say_v he_o that_o speak_v much_o shall_v sumtimes_o stumble_v on_o the_o truth_n egyptian_n so_o do_v the_o egyptian_n all_o this_o i_o speak_v consyder_v the_o sayinge_v of_o the_o poet_n seneca_n in_o his_o 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with_o gold_n that_o they_o sink_v as_o do_v a_o ship_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o last_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n neither_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o solomon_n extend_v from_o the_o ryver_n of_o euphrates_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistians_n and_o thextreme_a confine_n of_o egypte_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o large_a empire_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n 9_o the_o dominion_n of_o solomon_n paral_a 9_o indies_n the_o indies_n nor_o his_o riches_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v think_v much_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o into_o spain_n as_o shall_v plain_o appear_v to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v seek_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o but_o to_o let_v pass_v to_o speak_v any_o further_a of_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n have_v wrought_v
under_o your_o dominion_n except_o only_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o same_o and_o have_v also_o leave_v yowe_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o the_o fruitful_a island_n of_o owr_a sea_n naples_n the_o kyndome_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v sure_o a_o great_a thing_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v in_o hour_n cronacle_n but_o not_o offend_n the_o reverence_n due_a to_o hour_n predicessour_n what_o so_o ever_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v do_v or_o write_v to_o this_o day_n world_n note_v from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n to_o my_o judgement_n seem_v but_o little_a if_o we_o consider_v what_o new_a land_n and_o country_n what_o new_a sea_n what_o sundry_a nation_n and_o tongue_n what_o goldemyne_v what_o treasury_n of_o pearl_n they_o have_v leave_v unto_o yowre_a highness_n beside_o other_o revenue_n the_o which_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o great_a these_o three_o decade_n shall_v declare_v come_v therefore_o most_o noble_a prince_n elect_v of_o god_n and_o enjoy_v that_o high_a estate_n of_o thing_n not_o yet_o understode_v to_o man_n we_o offer_v unto_o yowe_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n hitherto_o unknowen_a and_o burn_v by_o the_o furious_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n and_o unhabitable_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n a_o few_o except_v writer_n the_o temperatnes_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a unknowen_a to_o the_o owlde_v writer_n but_o now_o find_v to_o be_v most_o replenissh_v with_o people_n fair_a fruitful_a and_o most_o fortunate_a with_o a_o thowsande_n island_n crown_v with_o gold_n and_o beautiful_a ●erles_n beside_o that_o great_a portion_n of_o earth_n suppose_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n exceed_a in_o quantity_n three_o europe_n europe_n continente_fw-la or_o firm_a land_n as_o bygge_v as_o three_o europe_n come_v therefore_o and_o embrace_v this_o new_a world_n and_o suffer_v we_o no_o long_o to_o consume_v in_o desire_n of_o your_o presence_n from_o hence_o from_o hence_o i_o say_v mooste_o noble_a young_a prince_n shall_v instrument_n be_v prepare_v for_o you_o conquest_n riches_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o conquest_n whereby_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v under_o your_o obeisance_n and_o thus_o i_o bid_v your_o majesty_n farewell_n to_o who_o taste_n if_o i_o shall_v perceive_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o my_o tyllage_n to_o be_v delectable_a i_o will_v hereafter_o do_v my_o endevoure_n that_o yowe_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o more_o abundaunt_o from_o madrid_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o chryste_n m._n d._n xvi_n finis_fw-la the_o first_o decade_n ¶_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decade_n of_o the_o ocean_n write_v by_o peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n milenoes_n counsiler_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o protonotary_n apostolical_a to_o ascanius_n sphorcia_n viscount_n cardinal_n etc._n etc._n the_o reverend_a and_o thanckefull_n antiquite_v be_v accustom_v to_o eastern_a those_o man_n as_o god_n vert●e_n the_o reward_n of_o vert●e_n by_o who_o industry_n and_o magnanimity_n such_o land_n and_o region_n be_v discover_v as_o be_v unknowen_a to_o their_o predicessoure_n but_o unto_o we_o have_v only_o one_o god_n who_o we_o honour_v in_o triplicity_n of_o person_n this_o rest_v that_o albeit_o we_o do_v not_o worship_n that_o kind_n of_o man_n with_o divine_a honour_n yet_o do_v we_o reverence_v they_o and_o worthy_o marvel_v at_o their_o noble_a act_n and_o enterprise_n unto_o king_n and_o prince_n we_o gyve_v due_a obeisance_n by_o who_o governaunce_n and_o furtherance_n they_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o perfurme_v their_o attempt_n we_o commend_v both_o and_o for_o their_o just_a desert_n worthy_o extol_v they_o wherefore_o as_o concern_v the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n ocean_n ocean_n the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n ocean_n late_o discover_v &_o of_o the_o auctour_n of_o the_o same_o which_o thing_n you_o desire_v by_o your_o letter_n to_o know_v i_o will_v begin_v at_o the_o first_o auctoure_n thereof_o least_o i_o be_v injurious_a to_o any_o man_n take_v it_o therefore_o as_o follow_v ¶_o christophorus_n colonus_n other_o wise_a call_v columbus_n a_o gentleman_n of_o italy_n colonus_n christophorus_n colonus_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genua_n persuade_v fernando_n and_o elyzabeth_n catholic_a prince_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o find_v certain_a island_n of_o india_n ▪_o india_n ▪_o never_o unto_o hour_n ocean_n sea_n if_o they_o will_v furnysshe_v he_o with_o shyppe_n and_o other_o thing_n appertain_v affyrminge_v that_o thereby_o not_o only_o the_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v enlarge_v but_o spain_n also_o enrych_v by_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n and_o spice_n which_o may_v be_v find_v there_o at_o the_o lenghte_n three_o shyppe_n be_v appoint_v he_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v a_o great_a caracte_n with_o deck_v and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v light_a merchant_n shyppe_n without_o deck_v which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v caravelas_n thus_o he_o depart_v from_o the_o cost_n of_o spain_n about_o the_o calende_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1492._o and_o set_v forward_o on_o his_o voyage_n colonus_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o colonus_n be_v accompany_v with_o c_o c._n xx_o spanyarde_n the_o fortunate_a island_n as_o many_o think_v they_o to_o be_v which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v canariae_fw-la canary_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n find_v but_o of_o late_a day_n be_v distaunte_n from_o the_o island_n of_o gades_n male_a gades_n or_o call_v male_a a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o mile_n accord_v to_o their_o account_n for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v distant_a three_o hundred_o leaque_n sea_n a_o leaque_fw-la what_o it_o contain_v by_o sea_n whereas_o such_o as_o be_v expert_a sea_n man_n affirm_v that_o every_o leaque_fw-la contain_v four_o mile_n after_o their_o supputation_n these_o island_n be_v call_v fortunate_a island_n the_o fortunate_a island_n for_o the_o temperate_a air_n which_o be_v in_o they_o for_o neither_o the_o coldness_n of_o winter_n be_v sharp_a unto_o they_o nor_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n intolerable_a yet_o some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v the_o fortunate_a island_n caboverde_v caboverde_v which_o the_o portugal_n call_v capo_n verde_n colonus_n therefore_o sail_v first_o to_o the_o island_n of_o canariae_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n there_o to_o refresh_v his_o shyppe_n with_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n before_o he_o commit_v himself_o to_o this_o so_o laborious_a a_o voyage_n and_o because_o i_o have_v here_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o island_n of_o canariae_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o from_o my_o purpose_n to_o declare_v how_o of_o unknowen_a they_o become_v know_v and_o of_o savage_a and_o wild_a better_o manure_v for_o by_o the_o long_a course_n of_o many_o year_n they_o be_v forget_v and_o remain_v as_o unknowen_a these_o seven_o island_n therefore_o call_v the_o canary_n canary_n the_o seven_o island_n of_o canary_n be_v find_v by_o chance_n by_o a_o french_a man_n call_v betanchor_n canary_n betanchor_v a_o french_a man_n subdue_v the_o island_n of_o canary_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o queen_n katherine_n protectrixe_v of_o king_n john_n her_o son_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o nonage_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n cccc_o v._o this_o betanchor_n invade_v two_o of_o these_o island_n call_v lancelotus_n and_o fort●suentura_n l●ncelotus_n l●ncelotus_n fortisuentura_n fortisuentura_n which_o he_o inhabit_v and_o bring_v to_o better_a culture_n he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n and_o heir_n sell_v both_o the_o say_a island_n to_o certain_a spaniard_n after_o this_o fernandus_n peraria_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n invade_v ferrea_fw-la and_o gomera_n ferrea_fw-la ferrea_fw-la gomera_n gomera_n the_o other_o three_o be_v subdue_v in_o our_o tyme._n grancanaria_n grancanaria_n grancanaria_n by_o perrus_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la citizen_n of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o xericium_fw-la and_o michael_n of_o moxica_fw-la palma_n and_o tenerifen_n palma_n palma_n tenerifen_n tenerifen_n by_o alphonsus_n lugo_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n gomera_n and_o ferrea_fw-la be_v easy_o subdue_v but_o the_o matter_n go_v hear_v with_o alphonsus_n lugo_n lugo_n alphonsus_n lugo_n for_o that_o naked_a and_o wild_a nation_n fyghtinge_a only_o with_o stone_n and_o club_n drive_v his_o army_n to_o flight_n at_o the_o first_o assault_n and_o slay_v about_o four_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n but_o at_o the_o length_n he_o overcome_v they_o and_o thus_o all_o the_o island_n of_o canariae_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n from_o these_o island_n colonus_n direct_v his_o voyage_n toward_o th●_n west_n folowinge_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o son_n but_o decline_v somewhat_o toward_o the_o left_a hand_n sail_v on_o forward_o xxxiii_o day_n continual_o have_v only_o the_o fruition_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o water_n then_o the_o
of_o this_o fish_n which_o wander_v safe_o in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o xxu_o year_n and_o grow_v exceed_v big_a what_o so_o ever_o be_v write_v of_o the_o delphines_n of_o baian_a or_o arion_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o doing_n of_o this_o fish_n which_o for_o her_o gentle_a nature_n they_o name_v matum_fw-la that_o be_v gentle_a or_o noble_a therefore_o when_o so_o ever_o any_o of_o the_o king_n familyer_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o she_o resort_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o caule_v matum_fw-la matum_fw-la matum_fw-la matum_fw-la than_o she_o as_o mindful_a of_o such_o benefit_n as_o she_o have_v receive_v of_o man_n lyftethe_v up_o her_o head_n and_o come_v to_o the_o place_n whither_o she_o be_v cawled_a lake_n a_o fish_n carri_v man_n ove●_n the_o lake_n and_o there_o receave_v meat_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o feed_v she_o if_o any_o desirous_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o lake_n make_v sign_n and_o token_n of_o their_o intent_n she_o bow_v herself_o to_o they_o therewith_o as_o it_o be_v gentel_o invite_v they_o to_o amount_v upon_o she_o and_o convey_v they_o safe_o over_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o this_o monstrous_a fysshe_n have_v at_o one_o time_n safe_o carry_v over_o ten_o man_n sing_v and_o play_v thing_n a_o marvellous_a thing_n but_o if_o by_o chance_n when_o she_o lyfteed_o up_o her_o head_n she_o espy_v any_o of_o the_o christian_a man_n she_o will_v immediate_o ploonge_v down_o ageyne_v into_o the_o water_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v because_o she_o have_v once_o receive_v injury_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o certain_a wanton_a young_a man_n among_o the_o christian_n who_o have_v cast_v a_o sharp_a dart_n at_o she_o although_o she_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardenes_n of_o her_o skin_n be_v rough_a and_o full_a of_o scale_n and_o knob_n as_o we_o have_v say_v yet_o do_v she_o bear_v in_o memory_n thiniurie_n she_o sustain_v with_o so_o gentle_a a_o revenge_n requiting_a thingrat●tude_n of_o he_o which_o h●d_n delte_v with_o she_o so_o ungentel_o from_o that_o day_n when_o so_o ever_o she_o be_v cawled_a by_o any_o of_o her_o familiar_n sh●_n will_v first_o look_v circumspect_o about_o she_o lest_o any_o be_v present_a apparel_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n she_o will_v oftentimes_o play_v and_o wrestle_v upon_o the_o bank_n with_o the_o king_n chamberlen_n and_o especial_o with_o a_o young_a man_n who_o the_o king_n favour_v well_o be_v also_o accustom_v to_o feed_v she_o she_o will_v be_v sumetymes_o as_o pleasant_a and_o full_a of_o play_n as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o moonkey_n or_o marmoset_n and_o be_v of_o long_a time_n a_o great_a comfort_n and_o solace_n to_o the_o hole_n island_n for_o no_o smaule_n confluence_n aswell_o of_o the_o christian_n as_o of_o thinhabitante_n have_v daily_o concourse_n to_o behold_v so_o strange_a a_o miracle_n of_o nature_n the_o contemplation_n whereof_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o wonder_a they_o say_v that_o the_o meat_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o fysshe_n be_v of_o good_a taste_n and_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o sea_n thereabout_o but_o at_o the_o length_n this_o pleasant_a playfelowe_n be_v lose_v and_o carry_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o great_a ryver_n attibunicus_n attibunicus_n the_o ryver_n attibunicus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o which_o divide_v the_o island_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o chance_v so_o terrible_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n &_o rain_n with_o such_o flood_n ensew_v that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o light_o be_v hard_a of_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o tempest_n the_o ryver_n attibunicus_n so_o overflow_v the_o bank_n that_o it_o fill_v the_o hole_n vale_n &_o mix_v itself_o with_o all_o the_o other_o lake_n at_o which_o time_n also_o this_o gentle_a matum_fw-la and_o pleasant_a companion_n ●ale_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o great_a ●ale_n follow_v the_o vehement_n course_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v thereby_o restore_v to_o his_o old_a mother_n and_o natyve_a water_n and_o sense_n that_o time_n never_o see_v ageyne_n thus_o have_v digress_v sufficient_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o vale_n it_o have_v collateral_o the_o mountain_n of_o cibava_n and_o caiguam_fw-la which_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o south_n sea_n caiguam_fw-la the_o mountain_n of_o cibava_n and_o caiguam_fw-la there_o be_v a_o other_o vale_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o cibava_n toward_o the_o north._n this_o be_v cawled_a the_o vale_n of_o guarionexius_n because_o that_o before_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o predicessour_n and_o ancestor_n of_o king_n guarionexius_n to_o who_o it_o be_v descend_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n guari●nexius_n the_o great_a vale_n of_o guari●nexius_n be_v ever_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o hole_n vale_n of_o this_o king_n we_o have_v speak_v large_o in_o the_o first_o narration_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o first_o decade_n this_o vale_n be_v of_o length_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o mile_n and_o of_o breadth_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n thirty_o mile_n where_o it_o be_v narow_a and_o fifty_o where_o it_o be_v brodeste_n it_o begyn_v from_o the_o region_n canobocoa_n by_o the_o province_n of_o huhabo_n and_o caiabo_fw-la and_o end_v in_o the_o province_n of_o bainoa_n and_o the_o region_n of_o mariena_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o c●bava_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o cabonai_n and_o cazacubuna_n there_o be_v no_o province_n nor_o any_o region_n which_o be_v not_o notable_a by_o the_o majesty_n of_o mountain_n mountain_n mountain_n frutefulnes_n of_o vale_n uales_fw-la uales_fw-la pleasantness_n of_o hill_n hill_n hill_n and_o delectablenes_n of_o plain_n plain_n plain_n with_o abundance_n of_o fair_a river_n running_a through_o the_o same_o river_n river_n there_o be_v no_o side_n of_o mountain_n or_o hill_n no_o river_n which_o abound_v not_o with_o gold_n and_o delycate_a fish_n river_n gold_n in_o all_o mountain_n and_o gold_n and_o fysshe_n in_o all_o river_n except_o only_o one_o ryver_n which_o from_o thoriginall_a thereof_o with_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o same_o break_n forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n come_v out_o salt_n and_o so_o contynu_v untyll_o it_o perish_v this_o ryver_n be_v cawled_a bahuan_n and_o run_v through_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o region_n maguana_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bainoa_n they_o suppose_v that_o this_o ryver_n have_v make_v itself_o away_o under_o the_o ground_n by_o some_o passage_n of_o plaster_n or_o salt_n earth_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o island_n many_o notable_a salt_n bay_n bay_n salt_n bay_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o we_o have_v declare_v how_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v by_o four_o river_n &_o fyve_o province_n mountain_n how_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v with_o mountain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o partition_n which_o be_v this_o the_o hole_n island_n consy_v of_o the_o top_n of_o four_o mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o by_o the_o midst_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n in_o all_o these_o be_v abundance_n of_o nooryshing_n moisture_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n gold_n gold_n of_o the_o cave_n also_o of_o the_o which_o the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o river_n into_o the_o which_o the_o cave_n empty_a themselves_o have_v their_o original_n and_o increase_n mountain_n the_o river_n have_v their_o increase_n from_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o they_o horryble_a den_n obscure_a and_o dark_a vale_n and_o myghtie_a rock_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v never_o any_o noisome_a beast_n find_v in_o it_o nor_o yet_o any_o ravening_a four_o footed_a beast_n island_n no_o hurtful_a or_o raveninge_a beast_n in_o the_o island_n no_o lion_n no_o bear_n no_o fierce_a tiger_n no_o crafty_a fox_n nor_o devour_a wolf_n all_o thing_n be_v bless_v and_o fortunate_a and_o now_o more_o fortunate_a for_o that_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n be_v receive_v to_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n flock_n all_o their_o zemes_n and_o image_n of_o devylles_n be_v reject_v and_o utter_o out_o of_o memory_n excuse_n the_o autours_n excuse_n if_o i_o chance_v now_o and_o then_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o narration_n to_o repeat_v one_o thing_n dyvers_a time_n or_o otherwise_o to_o make_v digression_n i_o must_v desire_v yowre_a holiness_n therewith_o not_o to_o be_v offend_v for_o while_o i_o see_v hear_v and_o write_v these_o thing_n i_o seem_v that_o i_o be_o herewith_o so_o affect_v that_o for_o very_a joy_n i_o feel_v my_o mind_n stir_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o apollo_n as_o be_v the_o sibylle_n whereby_o i_o be_o enforce_v to_o repeat_v the_o same_o ageyne_n especial_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o amplitude_n of_o hour_n
of_o his_o approve_a faithfulness_n and_o industry_n he_o have_v before_o be_v send_v as_o oratoure_n to_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o denmark_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n he_o be_v at_o the_o last_o send_v to_o themperoure_n maximilian_n in_o who_o court_n be_v replenyssh_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n while_o he_o be_v conversant_a if_o any_o thing_n of_o barbarous_a manner_n yet_o remain_v in_o so_o docible_a and_o quiet_a a_o nature_n the_o same_o be_v put_v away_o by_o frame_a himself_o to_o better_a civility_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o legacy_n or_o ambassade_n be_v give_v by_o paulus_n centurio_n a_o genuese_n centurio_n paulus_n centurio_n who_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v letter_o commendatori_fw-la of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o and_o come_v to_o moscovia_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o marchaundies_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n confer_v with_o the_o familiar_n of_o duke_n basilius_n as_o touching_n the_o conformation_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o both_o church_n he_z furthermore_o of_o great_a magnanimity_n and_o in_o manner_n owtragious_a desire_n sowght_fw-mi how_o by_o a_o new_a and_o incredible_a voyage_n spice_n may_v be_v browght_fw-mi from_o india_n moscovia_n spice●_n browght_fw-mi from_o india_n to_o moscovia_n for_o while_o before_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o merchaundies_n in_o syria_n egypte_n and_o pontus_n he_o know_v by_o fame_n that_o spice_n may_v be_v convey_v from_o the_o further_a india_n up_o the_o river_n indus_n ageyn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o indus_n the_o ryver_n indus_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o small_a voyage_n by_o land_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o paropanisus_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o river_n oxus_n in_o bactria_n sythia_n oxus_n or_o hexina_fw-la a_o ryver_n of_o asia_n run_v through_o the_o desert_n of_o sythia_n which_o have_v his_o original_n almost_o from_o the_o same_o mountain_n from_o whence_o indus_n do_v springe_n and_o violent_o carry_v with_o it_o many_o other_o river_n faul_v into_o the_o sea_n hircanum_n or_o caspium_n at_o the_o port_n cawled_a strava_n sala_n the_o sea_n hircanum_n be_v now_o cawled_a mare_n abacuk_n or_o mare_n de_fw-fr sala_n and_o he_o earnest_o affirm_v that_o from_o strava_n be_v a_o easy_a and_o safe_a navigation_n unto_o the_o mart_n town_n of_o citrachan_n or_o astrachan_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n uolga_n and_o from_o thence_o ever_o ageyn_v the_o co●rse_n of_o the_o river_n astracan_a citrachan_n or_o astracan_a as_o uolga_n occha_n and_o moscho_n unto_o the_o city_n moscha_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o land_n to_o riga_n and_o into_o the_o sea_n of_o sarmatia_n and_o all_o the_o west_n region_n for_o he_o be_v vehement_o and_o more_o than_o of_o equity_n accense_v and_o provoke_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o portugal_n polonia_n sarmartia_n be_v that_o great_a country_n wherein_o 〈◊〉_d contain_v russia_n livonia_n and_o tartary_n &_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o polonia_n who_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o india_n and_o possess_v all_o the_o mart_n town_n take_v holy_a into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o trade_n of_o spice_n to_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o spain_n and_o nevertheless_o to_o sell_v they_o at_o a_o more_o grevous_a and_o intolerable_a price_n to_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n then_o ever_o be_v hard_a of_o before_o and_o furthermore_o keep_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n so_o straight_o with_o continual_a navy_n that_o those_o trade_n be_v thereby_o leave_v of_o which_o be_v before_o exercise_v by_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o toward_o the_o ryver_n of_o euphrates_n portugal_n ageyn_v the_o portugal_n and_o also_o by_o the_o straight_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n and_o in_o fine_a by_o hour_n sea_n tyme._n the_o trade_n of_o spice_n inowld_a tyme._n by_o which_o trade_n all_o asia_n and_o europe_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v and_o better_a cheap_a than_o have_v be_v sense_n the_o portugal_n have_v the_o trade_n in_o their_o hand_n with_o so_o many_o incommodity_n of_o such_o long_a viage_n whereby_o the_o spice_n be_v so_o corrupt_v by_o thinfection_n of_o the_o poompe_n and_o other_o fylthynesse_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o their_o natural_a savour_n taste_n corrupt_v spice_n corrupt_v and_o quality_n aswell_o hereby_o as_o by_o their_o long_a reserve_n in_o the_o shop_n seller_n and_o warehouse_n in_o lussheburne_n vanyssh_v and_o resolve_v so_o that_o reserve_v ever_o the_o fresh_a and_o neweste_a they_o sell_v only_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o corrupt_a but_o paulus_n although_o in_o all_o place_n he_o earnest_o and_o vehement_o argue_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o stir_v great_a malice_n and_o hatred_n ageyn_v the_o portugal_n affirm_v that_o not_o only_o thereby_o the_o custom_n and_o revenue_n of_o prince_n shall_v be_v much_o great_a if_o that_o voyage_n may_v be_v discover_v but_o also_o that_o spice_n may_v be_v better_a cheap_a bowght_fw-mi at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moscovite_n yet_o can_v he_o nothing_o avayle_v in_o this_o suit_n forasmuch_o as_o duke_n basilius_n thowght_fw-mi it_o not_o good_a to_o make_v open_a or_o disclose_v unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o unknown_a man_n those_o region_n which_o give_v entrance_n to_o the_o sea_n caspium_n and_o the_o kyngedome_n of_o persia._n sea_n the_o caspian_a sea_n paulus_n therefore_o exclude_v all_o hope_n of_o further_a travail_n and_o become_v now_o of_o a_o merchant_n a_o ambassadoure_n browght_fw-mi basilius_n letter_n pope_n leo_n be_v now_o depart_v to_o adriane_n his_o successoure_n ad●●ane_n basilius_n write_v to_o pope_n ad●●ane_n in_o the_o which_o he_o declare_v with_o honourable_a and_o reverened_a word_n his_o good_a will_n and_o favourable_a mind_n toward_o the_o bysshop_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o few_o year_n before_o basilius_n then_o keep_a war_n ageynste_n the_o polone_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o general_a counsel_n be_v celebrate_v at_o lateran_n require_v by_o john_n king_n of_o denmark_n the_o father_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v of_o late_o expulse_v from_o his_o kingdom_n that_o safe_a passage_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o thambassadour_n of_o moscovia_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o whereas_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o king_n john_n and_o pope_n julius_n die_v both_o in_o one_o day_n whereby_o he_o lack_v a_o convenient_a sequester_n or_o solicitoure_n he_o omitt_v his_o consolation_n as_o touching_n that_o legacy_n after_o this_o the_o war_n wax_v hot_a between_o he_o and_o sigismunde_v the_o king_n of_o polony_n who_o obtain_v the_o victory_n agein_v the_o moscovite_n at_o boristhene_n moscovite_n war_n between_o the_o polone_n and_o moscovite_n supplication_n be_v decree_v in_o rome_n for_o the_o overthrow_n and_o vanquyss_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o thing_n great_o alienate_v both_o king_n basilius_n himself_o and_o all_o that_o nation_n from_o the_o bysshop_n of_o rome_n but_o when_o adriane_n the_o vi_o depart_v from_o this_o life_n and_o leave_v paulus_n now_o ready_a to_o his_o second_o voyage_n his_o successor_n clement_n the_o vii_o perceave_v that_o paulus_n still_o furious_o revolue_v and_o toss_v in_o his_o unquiet_a mind_n that_o voyage_n toward_o the_o easte_n send_v he_o ageyne_v with_o letter_n to_o moscovia_n moscovi●_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o paulus_n to_o moscovi●_n by_o the_o which_o with_o propense_a and_o friendly_a persuasion_n he_o exhort_v basilius_n to_o acknowleage_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n church_n the_o pope_n persuade_v basilius_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o roman_a church_n and_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o agreement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o thing_n shall_v be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o also_o great_o to_o thincrease_v of_o his_o honour_n and_o further_o promise_v that_o by_o the_o holy_a authority_n of_o his_o office_n he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o king_n and_o gyve_v he_o kynge_o ornament_n if_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o greek_n he_o will_v conform_v himself_o to_o thautoritie_n of_o th●_n roman_a church_n for_o basilius_n desire_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n by_o thassignation_n of_o the_o bysshoppe_n of_o rome_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o judge_v that_o to_o apperteyne_a to_o the_o catholyke_a right_n and_o the_o bysshoppes_n majesty_n of_o who_o as_o he_o know_v right_a well_o even_o themperour_n themselves_o by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n have_v receive_v there_o ensign_fw-la of_o honour_n with_o the_o diadem_n and_o sceptre_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n rome_n the_o emperor_n receive_v there_o diadem_n of_o the_o bysshoppe_n of_o rome_n althowghe_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o require_v the_o same_o of_o themperour_n maximiliane_n by_o many_o ambassade_n paulus_n therefore_o who_o with_o more_o prosperous_a iorney_n then_o great_a vantage_n have_v from_o his_o youth_n travayl_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n althowgh_n he_o be_v
of_o john_n anes_n dwelling_n in_o the_o town_n cawled_a the_o port_n have_v do_v unto_o i_o my_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v to_o make_v he_o knight_n of_o my_o house_n allow_v to_o he_o in_o pension_n seven_o hundred_o rey_n monthly_a seven_o hundred_o rey_n be_v ten_o s._n alcayr_a be_v half_a a_o busshel_n and_o every_o day_n one_o alcayr_a of_o barley_n as_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v a_o horse_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v accord_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o my_o house_n provyde_v always_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v but_o one_o marriage_n gift_n and_o this_o also_o in_o such_o condition_n that_o the_o time_n which_o be_v except_v in_o hour_n ordinance_n forbyd_v such_o man_n to_o marry_v for_o getting_a such_o child_n as_o may_v succeade_v they_o in_o this_o allowance_n which_o be_v syxe_v year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o patente_n shall_v be_v first_o expire_v before_o he_o do_v marry_o i_o therefore_o command_v yowe_o to_o cause_v this_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o book_n cawled_a the_o matricola_n of_o hour_n household_n under_o the_o title_n of_o knight_n and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o enter_v let_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o matricola_n for_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o write_v on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o this_o aluala_n or_o patente_fw-la the_o number_n of_o the_o leaf_n wherein_o this_o hour_n grant_n be_v enter_v which_o do_v let_v he_o return_v this_o writing_a unto_o the_o say_a antony_n anes_n pinteado_n for_o his_o warrant_n i_o diego_n henriques_n have_v write_v this_o in_o almarin_n the_o xxii_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n .1551_o and_o this_o benevolence_n the_o king_n give_v unto_o antony_n anes_n pinteado_n the_o xxu_o day_n of_o july_n this_o present_a year_n rey._n ¶_o the_o secretary_n declaration_n write_v under_o the_o king_n grant_v yowre_a majesty_n have_v vouchsafe_v in_o respect_n and_o consyderation_n of_o the_o good_a service_n of_o antony_n anes_n pinteado_n dwelling_n in_o the_o port_n and_o son_n of_o john_n anes_n to_o make_v he_o knight_n of_o yowre_a house_n with_o ordinary_a allowance_n of_o seven_o hundred_o rey_n pension_n by_o the_o month_n and_o one_o alcayr_a of_o barley_n by_o the_o day_n as_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v a_o horse_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v accord_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o your_o house_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o marriage_n gift_n and_o that_o not_o within_o the_o space_n of_o vi_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o these_o letter_n patente_n the_o secretary_n note_n enter_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o matricola_n fol._n 683._o francisco_n de_fw-fr siquera_n ¶_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o don_n lewes_n thinfant_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v into_o england_n to_o antonianes_n pinteado_n antonie_n anes_n pinteado_n i_o the_o infant_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n have_v i_o hearty_o commend_v unto_o you_o peter_n gonsalues_n be_v go_v to_o seek_v you_o desyre_v to_o bring_v yowe_o home_o ageyne_n into_o your_o country_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v with_o he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o you_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n that_o thereby_o yowe_o may_v free_o and_o withowt_n all_o fear_n come_v home_o and_o although_o the_o wether_n be_v foul_a and_o stormy_a yet_o fail_v not_o to_o come_v for_o in_o the_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v you_o you_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n to_o yowre_a contentation_n and_o gratify_v the_o king_n whereof_o i_o will_v be_v right_a glad_a and_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v will_v do_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o i_o for_o yowre_a profit_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o peter_n gonsalues_n will_v make_v further_a declaration_n hereof_o unto_o you_o i_o say_v no_o more_o at_o this_o present_a written_a in_o luxburne_n the_o viii_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la m.d.lii_o ¶_o the_o infant_n do_v lews_n all_o these_o foresaid_a wrytynge_n i_o see_v under_o sel●_n in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o friend_n nicolas_n lyese_v with_o 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unprofitable_a and_o bring_v rather_o a_o fame_n to_o their_o inventoure_n then_o true_a glory_n glory_n fame_n differ_v from_o true_a glory_n perillus_n be_v famous_a by_o divise_v his_o brazen_a bulle_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v be_v obscure_a and_o unknowen_a they_o have_v therefore_o deserve_v more_o true_a commendation_n which_o in_o build_v of_o city_n town_n fortress_n bridge_n cundite_n haven_n shyppe_n and_o such_o other_o have_v so_o join_v magnificence_n with_o profecte_n that_o both_o may_v remain_v for_o a_o eternal_a testimony_n of_o absolute_a glory_n glory_n absolute_a glory_n who_o perfection_n extend_v to_o the_o gratifyinge_v of_o universal_a mankind_n as_o far_o as_o man_n mortality_n will_v permit_v the_o which_o thing_n while_o i_o consider_v and_o caule_v to_o memory_n how_o cicero_n define_v true_a glory_n to_o be_v a_o fame_n of_o many_o and_o great_a desert_n either_o toward_o hour_n citizen_n glory_n what_o be_v true_a 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spanyarde_n but_o sum_n will_v say_v they_o possess_v and_o inhabit_v their_o region_n and_o use_v theym_a as_o bondeman_n and_o tributary_n where_o before_o they_o be_v free_a they_o inhabit_v their_o region_n in_o deed_n yet_o so_o that_o by_o their_o diligence_n and_o better_a manure_a the_o same_o they_o may_v now_o better_v sustain_v both_o than_o one_o before_o their_o bondage_n be_v such_o as_o be_v much_o rather_o to_o be_v desire_v then_o their_o former_a liberty_n which_o be_v to_o the_o cruel_a canibale_n rather_o a_o horrible_a licentiousness_n than_o a_o liberty_n liberty_n liberty_n canibale_n the_o canibale_n and_o to_o the_o innocent_a so_o terrible_a a_o bondage_n tha●_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o ferefull_a idleness_n idleness_n fearful_a idleness_n they_o be_v ever_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v a_o pray_v to_o those_o manhunt_a wolf_n but_o now_o thank_v be_v god_n by_o the_o manhodde_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n this_o develysshe_a generation_n be_v so_o 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the_o victory_n of_o chryste_n death_n whereby_o they_o be_v subdue_v with_o the_o worldly_a sword_n be_v now_o make_v free_a from_o the_o bondage_n of_o satan_n tyranny_n by_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o this_o triumphante_fw-fr victourer_n 42._o isai._n 42._o who_o as_o say_v the_o prophet_n god_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o light_n to_o the_o gentyle_n to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o to_o delyver_v the_o bound_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o captivity_n what_o other_o man_n do_v fantasy_n herein_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v but_o sure_a i_o be_o that_o like_o as_o the_o slow_a and_o brutyssh●_n wytte_v for_o the_o sclendernesse_n of_o their_o capacity_n and_o effeminate_a heart_n do_v never_o or_o seldom_o lyfte_v up_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n work_n and_o majesty_n of_o nature_n work_n the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n work_n but_o like_o brute_n beast_n look_v ever_o
seleucus_n nicanor_n which_o attempt_v to_o cut_v in_o sundre_v certain_a place_n cawled_a isthmi_n be_v narowe_n portion_n of_o land_n so_o divide_v two_o sea_n that_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o never_o finissh_v that_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n be_v hynder_v either_o by_o death_n enterprise_n the_o reward_n of_o noble_a enterprise_n war_n or_o other_o chance_n the_o ancient_a roman_n &_o greek_n give_v such_o glory_n unto_o they_o that_o have_v either_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o common_a welthe_n or_o otherwise_o attempt_v such_o great_a enterprise_n as_o may_v be_v profitable_a for_o mankind_n that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o cause_v image_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n juery_n and_o marble_n to_o be_v make_v to_o their_o likeness_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v place_v in_o their_o solemn_a haule_n palaice_n or_o temple_n with_o certain_a verse_n make_v to_o the_o comnendation_n of_o they_o who_o the_o image_n represent_v 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yoke_n of_o servitude_n with_o a_o evyll_n will_n but_o yet_o they_o bear_v it_o they_o caule_v these_o hire_a labourer_n anaborias_fw-la yet_o the_o king_n do_v not_o suffer_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v use_v as_o bondeman_n and_o only_o at_o his_o pleasure_n they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n or_o appoint_v to_o work_v at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v cawled_a together_o of_o their_o king_n to_o work_v as_o soldier_n or_o pioner_n be_v assemble_v of_o their_o centurians_fw-la many_o of_o they_o steel_n away_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n where_o they_o lie_v luck_v labour_n they_o abhor_v labour_n be_v content_a for_o that_o time_n to_o live_v with_o wild_a fruit_n rather_o than_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o labour_n they_o be_v docible_a and_o apt_a to_o learn_v docible_a they_o be_v docible_a and_o have_v now_o utter_o forget_v their_o owlde_v superstition_n they_o believe_v godly_a and_o bear_v well_o in_o memory_n such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o hour_n faith_n 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drown_v by_o the_o way_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v over_o lade_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o gold_n and_o multytude_n of_o man_n albeit_o there_o be_v moo_o then_o a_o thowesande_n person_n which_o see_v and_o handle_v the_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o whereas_o here_o i_o speak_v of_o a_o pound_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o common_a pound_n but_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o ducat_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o coin_n cawled_a triens_fw-la which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n which_o they_o caule_v pesus_n pesus_n pesus_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o weyght_n hereof_o the_o spanyarde_n caule_v castellanum_n aureum_fw-la all_o the_o gold_n that_o be_v dyg_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o cibava_n and_o porte_fw-fr regale_n go●de_v the_o fyne_a and_o 〈…〉_o of_o go●de_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o conception_n where_o shop_n with_o all_o thing_n apperteyninge_v be_v ready_a furnyssh_v to_o fine_o it_o melt_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o into_o wedge_n that_o do_v they_o take_v the_o king_n portion_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o fyfte_a part_n and_o so_o restore_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o which_o he_o get_v with_o his_o labour_n but_o the_o gold_n which_o be_v find_v in_o saint_n christopher_n i_o and_o the_o region_n there_o about_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o shop_n which_o be_v in_o the_o vylage_n cawled_a bonaventura_n in_o these_o two_o shop_n be_v melt_v yearly_o above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n ●ispaniola_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o weyght_n of_o gold_n melt_a yearly_a 〈◊〉_d ●ispaniola_n if_o any_o man_n be_v know_v deceateful_o to_o keep_v back_o any_o portion_n of_o gold_n whereof_o he_o have_v not_o make_v the_o king_n officer_n pryvie_a he_o forfit_v the_o same_o for_o a_o fine_a there_o chance_n among_o they_o often_o time_n many_o contention_n and_o controversy_n controverses_n controverses_n the_o which_o onlesse_a the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o island_n do_v fynysshe_v the_o ease_n be_v remove_v by_o applelation_n to_o the_o high_a counsel_n of_o the_o court_n from_o who_o sentence_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o appeal_v in_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o castyle_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o new_a land_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v digress_v land_n the_o new_a land_n they_o be_v innumerable_a dyvers_a and_o excead_v fortunate_a wherefore_o the_o spanyarde_n in_o these_o hour_n day_n and_o their_o noble_a enterpryse_n etc._n the_o spanyarde_n noble_a enterpryse_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o act_n of_o hercules'_a or_o saturnus_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o gyve_v place_n either_o to_o the_o fact_n of_o saturnus_n or_o hercules_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n which_o be_v canonize_v among_o the_o god_n cawled_a hero_n for_o their_o searchinge_v of_o new_a land_n and_o region_n &_o bringinge_v the_o same_o to_o better_a culture_n and_o civility_n oh_o god_n how_o large_a and_o far_o shall_v hour_n posterity_n see_v the_o christian_a religion_n 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over_o ageynste_n the_o west_n corner_n ●f_n cuba_n distant_a from_o the_o same_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o leaque_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o tract_n lie_v a_o island_n cawled_a guanassa_n guanassa_n the_o island_n of_o guanassa_n from_o hence_o he_o direct_v his_o voyage_n backward_o toward_o the_o easte_n by_o the_o shore_n of_o that_o coast_n suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v find_v the_o coast_n of_o paria_fw-la but_o it_o chance_v otherwise_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o vincentius_n agnes_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o one_o johannes_n diaz_n with_o dyvers_a other_o of_o who_o vyage_n i_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o certain_a knowleage_n have_v over_o run_v those_o coast_n diaz_n the_o voyage_n of_o johannes_n diaz_n but_o if_o god_n grant_v i_o life_n i_o trust_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o and_o to_o advertise_v yowe_o of_o the_o same_o thus_o fare_v you_o well_o ¶_o the_o second_o decade_n follow_v ¶_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o second_o decade_n to_o leo_n bysshop_n of_o rome_n the_o tenthe_n of_o that_o name_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n or_o firm_a land_n sense_n the_o time_n that_o galeatius_fw-la butrigarius_n of_o bononie_n and_o johannes_n cursius_fw-la of_o florence_n most_o holy_a father_n come_v to_o the_o catholyke_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o one_o of_o yowre_a holiness_n ambasage_n and_o other_o for_o thaffaire_n of_o his_o common_a wealth_n i_o be_v ever_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o their_o coompanie_n and_o for_o their_o virtue_n and_o wysedoome_v have_v theym_a in_o great_a reverence_n and_o whereas_o they_o be_v great_o give_v to_o study_n and_o continual_a revoluinge_n of_o dyvers_a autour_n they_o chance_v upon_o certain_a book_n negligent_o let_v slyppe_v owte_n of_o my_o hand_n entreatinge_v of_o the_o large_a land_n and_o region_n hitherto_o lyinge_v hide_v and_o almost_o west_n
king_n be_v slay_v like_o brute_n beast_n vaschus_fw-la find_v the_o house_n of_o this_o king_n infect_v with_o most_o abominable_a and_o unnatural_a lechery_n lechery_n unnatural_a lechery_n for_o he_o find_v the_o king_n brother_n and_o many_o other_o young_a man_n in_o woman_n apparel_n smooth_a &_o effeminate_o deck_v which_o by_o the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o dwelte_v abowte_fw-mi he_o he_o abuse_v with_o preposterous_a venus_n of_o these_o abowte_n the_o number_n of_o forty_o he_o command_v to_o be_v give_v for_o a_o pray_v to_o his_o dog_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o spaniard_n us●_n he_o help_v of_o dog_n in_o their_o war_n ageyn_v the_o naked_a people_n who_o they_o invade_v as_o fierce_o and_o ravenynge_o as_o if_o they_o be_v wild_a boar_n or_o heart_n barbarian_n the_o use_n of_o dog_n in_o the_o war_n agen_v the_o naked_a barbarian_n in_o so_o much_o that_o hour_n spanyarde_n have_v find_v their_o dog_n no_o less_o faithful_a to_o they_o in_o all_o daungiour_n and_o enterpryse_n than_o do_v the_o colophonian_n or_o castabalenses_n which_o institute_v hole_n army_n of_o dog_n so_o make_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o fore_n froonte_fw-fr of_o the_o battle_n they_o never_o shrink_v or_o give_v back_o when_o the_o people_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o severe_a punysshement_n which_o owr_a man_n have_v excecute_v upon_o that_o filthy_a kind_n of_o man_n sin_n naturaul_n hatred_n of_o unnatural_a sin_n they_o resort_v to_o they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o hercules_n for_o refuge_n by_o violence_n bryng_v with_o they_o all_o such_o as_o they_o know_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o that_o pestilence_n spitting_a in_o their_o face_n and_o cryinge_v owte_n to_o hour_n man_n to_o take_v revenge_n of_o they_o and_o rydde_v they_o owte_n of_o the_o world_n from_o among_o man_n as_o contagious_a beast_n this_o stink_v abomination_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v among_o the_o people_n palatini_n palatini_n but_o be_v exercise_v only_o by_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n but_o the_o people_n lyftinge_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n opinion_n i_o will_v all_o man_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n give_v token_n that_o god_n be_v grevous_o offend_v with_o such_o vile_a deed_n affirm_v this_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o so_o many_o thunderinge_n lyghtn_v and_o tempest_n wherewith_o they_o be_v so_o often_o troubele_v and_o of_o the_o overflowinge_n of_o water_n which_o drown_v their_o set_n and_o fruit_n whereof_o famenne_n and_o dyvers_a disease_n ensue_v as_o they_o simp_o and_o faithful_o believe_v although_o they_o know_v none_o other_o god_n than_o the_o son_n who_o only_o they_o honour_n think_v that_o it_o do_v both_o gyve_v and_o take_v away_o as_o it_o be_v please_v or_o offend_v yet_o be_v they_o very_o docible_a few_o the_o harvest_n be_v great_a &_o the_o workman_n but_o few_o and_o easy_a to_o be_v allure_v to_o hour_n custom_n and_o religion_n if_o they_o have_v any_o teacher_n in_o their_o language_n there_o be_v nothing_o unpleasaunte_a to_o the_o ear_n or_o hard_o to_o be_v pronounce_v but_o that_o all_o their_o word_n may_v be_v write_v with_o latin_a letter_n as_o we_o say_v of_o thinhabitante_n of_o hispaniola_n it_o be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n people_n warre●yke_a people_n &_o have_v be_v ever_o hitherto_o molestous_a to_o their_o bortherer_n but_o the_o region_n be_v not_o fortunate_a with_o frutful_a ground_n or_o plenty_n of_o gold_n yet_o be_v it_o full_a of_o great_a barren_a mountain_n be_v sumewhat_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o height_n cold_o the_o hygh_a the_o cold_o and_o therefore_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n be_v apparel_v but_o the_o common_a people_n live_v content_a only_o with_o the_o benefyte_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o region_n not_o past_o two_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o quarequa_n in_o which_o they_o find_v only_o black_a moor_n moor_n a_o region_n of_o black_a moor_n and_o those_o exceed_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a they_o suppose_v that_o in_o time_n past_o certain_a black_a moor_n sail_v thither_o out_o of_o aethiopia_n to_o rob_v &_o that_o by_o ●hippewracke_n or_o some_o other_o chance_n they_o be_v dryven_v to_o those_o mountain_n thinhabitante_n of_o quarequa_n live_v in_o continual_a war_n and_o debate_n with_o these_o black_a man_n here_o vaschus_fw-la leave_v in_o quarequa_n many_o of_o his_o soldier_n which_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o accustom_v to_o such_o travayle_n and_o hunger_n diet_n disease_n of_o change_n of_o air_n &_o diet_n fall_v into_o dyvers_a disease_n take_v with_o he_o certain_a guide_n of_o the_o quarequatans_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n poncha_n to_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o other_o south_n sea_n sea_n the_o south_n sea_n be_v only_o syxe_v day_n journey_n the_o which_o nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o hynderance_n and_o chance_n and_o especial_o for_o lack_v of_o vytayle_n he_o can_v accomplyshe_a in_o no_o le●se_a than_o xxu_o day_n but_o at_o the_o length_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n sea_n ua●chus_n be_v come_v to_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o new_a south_n sea_n he_o behold_v with_o woonderinge_v eye_n the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n show_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o guide_n of_o quarequa_n from_o the_o which_o he_o may_v see_v the_o other_o sea_n so_o long_o look_v for_o and_o never_o see_v before_o of_o any_o man_n come_v owte_n of_o hour_n world_n approchinge_v therefore_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o command_v his_o army_n to_o stay_v and_o go_v himself_o alone_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o possession_n thereof_o prayer_n prayer_n where_o faul_v prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o raysinge_v himself_o ageyne_a upon_o his_o knee_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o pray_v lyft_v uppe_o his_o eye_n and_o hand_n toward_o heaven_n and_o directinge_v his_o face_n toward_o the_o new_a find_v south_n sea_n he_o poore_v forth_o his_o humble_a and_o devout_a prayer_n before_o almyghtie_a god_n as_o a_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n with_o thanks_n gyve_v dungehyl_v god_n raise_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o dungehyl_v that_o it_o have_v please_v his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o reserve_v unto_o that_o day_n the_o victory_n and_o praise_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n unto_o he_o be_v a_o man_n but_o of_o smaule_fw-fr wit_n and_o knowleage_v of_o little_a experience_n and_o base_a parentage_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o make_v his_o prayer_n after_o his_o warlike_a manner_n he_o beckon_v with_o his_o hand_n to_o his_o coompanion_n to_o come_v to_o he_o show_v they_o the_o great_a main_n sea_n heretofore_o unknowen_a to_o thinhabitante_n of_o europe_n aphrike_n and_o asia_n here_o ageyne_v he_o fall_v to_o his_o prayer_n as_o before_o desyringe_n almyghtie_a god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o favour_v his_o 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bludshed_n searching_n therefore_o dilygent_o her_o footstep_n crocodile_n thus_o the_o egyptian_n take_v crocodile_n and_o follow_v the_o path_n wherbye_o she_o be_v accustom_v in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o wander_v owte_n of_o her_o den_n to_o seek_v her_o prey_n theye_v make_v a_o great_a trenshe_fw-mi or_o pytte_n in_o her_o walk_n coveringe_v the_o same_o with_o hurdel_n wheruppon_o theye_v cast_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o disperse_v the_o resydue_n the_o dog_n tiger_n chance_v first_o into_o this_o pitfaul_n tiger_n the_o dog_n tiger_n take_v the_o roar_a of_o the_o tiger_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o sharp_a stake_n and_o such_o other_o ingens_fw-la as_o be_v of_o purpose_n fyx_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trenshe_fw-mi be_v thus_o wound_v he_o roar_v so_o terryble_o that_o it_o grate_v the_o bowel_n of_o such_o as_o hear_v he_o and_o the_o wood_n and_o montayne_v near_o about_o rebound_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o horryble_a cry_n when_o they_o perceave_v that_o he_o be_v lay_v fast_a they_o resort_v to_o the_o trenshe_fw-mi and_z slay_v he_o with_o stone_n dart_n and_o pike_n with_o his_o tooth_n and_o claw_n he_o break_v the_o dart_n into_o a_o thousand_o chyppe_n be_v yet_o dead_a he_o be_v fearful_a to_o all_o such_o as_o behold_v he_o what_o then_o think_v you_o he_o will_v have_v do_v be_v alyve_a and_o loose_a one_o johannes_n ledisma_n of_o civil_a a_o never_a friend_n to_o vaschus_fw-la and_o one_o of_o the_o coompanyon_n of_o his_o travayle_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o himself_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o that_o tiger_n eat_v tiger_n flesh_n eat_v and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o inferyor_n to_o beef_n in_o goodness_n be_v demand_v how_o they_o know_v hit_v to_o be_v a_o tiger_n forasmuch_o as_o none_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o see_v a_o tiger_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o know_v hit_v by_o the_o spot_v fierceness_n agilitye_n and_o such_o other_o mark_n and_o token_n whereby_o the_o anciente_a writer_n have_v describe_v 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fury_n before_o they_o in_o pyece_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o least_o any_o shall_v have_v the_o fruition_n of_o they_o for_o theye_v plain_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v loose_v from_o the_o chain_n alyve_a the_o skin_n of_o the_o dead_a tiger_n stuff_v with_o dry_a herb_n and_o straw_n theye_v send_v to_o hispaniola_n to_o the_o admyrall_a and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a ruler_n from_o who_o the_o new_a land_n receyve_v there_o law_n and_o succour_n it_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n suffice_v to_o have_v write_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o tiger_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v by_o the_o report_n of_o they_o which_o both_o sustain_v damage_n by_o there_o ravening_a and_o also_o handle_v the_o skin_n of_o that_o which_o be_v slay_v let_v we_o now_o therefore_o return_v to_o king_n pacra_n from_o who_o we_o have_v disgress_v pacr●_n king_n pacr●_n when_o vaschus_fw-la have_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n forsake_v of_o pacra_n he_o send_v messengier_n 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that_o oftentimes_o they_o have_v have_v no_o need_n too_o dryve_v their_o enemy_n too_o flight_n with_o sword_n or_o arrow_n but_o have_v do_v the_o same_o only_a with_o dog_n place_v in_o the_o forefronte_n of_o their_o battle_n and_o letting_a they_o slyppe_n with_o their_o watch_n word_n and_o privye_a token_n wheruppon_o the_o barbaryan_n stryken_v with_o fear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cruel_a countenance_n of_o the_o mastiff_n with_o their_o desperate_a bouldenes_n and_o unaccustomed_a howl_v and_o back_v have_v disparcle_v at_o the_o first_o onset_n and_o break_v their_o array_n yet_o it_o chaunse_v otherwise_o when_o theye_n have_v any_o conflict_n against_o the_o canibale_n and_o the_o people_n of_o caramairi_n for_o these_o be_v fyerser_n and_o more_o warrelyke_a man_n also_o so_o experte_a arch_n archer_n the_o canybale_n be_v experte_a archer_n that_o theye_n can_v most_o certenlye_a direct_v their_o venomous_a arrow_n against_o the_o dog_n with_o such_o celeritye_n as_o 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safe_o from_o his_o palace_n into_o th●_n dominion_n of_o pacra_n where_o take_v each_o of_o they_o by_o the_o right_n hand_n he_o delyver_v they_o to_o vaschus_fw-la himself_o as_o a_o faythefull_a pledge_n commit_v too_o his_o charge_n and_o therewith_o speak_v to_o vaschus_fw-la in_o this_o effect_n mooste_o mighty_a and_o valyaunte_a vyctourer_n behold_v i_o here_o delyver_v unto_o yowe_o yowre_a coompanion_n in_o such_o plight_n as_o i_o receive_v they_o bonon●ama_n the_o oration_n of_o king_n bonon●ama_n wisshing_n that_o i_o have_v be_v aswell_o able_a to_o gyve_v they_o health_n as_o they_o be_v herte_o welcoome_n to_o such_o poor_a enterteynement_n as_o i_o be_v able_a to_o show_v they_o for_o the_o favour_n and_o gentelnesse_n which_o i_o have_v find_v both_o in_o yowe_o and_o they_o he_o shall_v reward_v yowe_o which_o send_v thunder_v and_o lyghtel_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o myschevous_a man_n man_n the_o spark_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o of_o his_o clemencye_n give_v unto_o good_a man_n plenty_n of_o jucca_n and_o m●●izium_n in_o dew_n season_n as_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n he_o lyft_v uppe_o his_o hand_n and_o eye_n toward_o the_o son_n who_o they_o honour_n for_o god_n then_o he_o speak_v further_a to_o vaschus_fw-la sayinge_v in_o that_o yowe_o have_v destroy_v and_o slay_v hour_n violent_a and_o proud_a enemy_n yowe_o have_v browght_fw-mi peace_n and_o quyetnesse_n to_o we_o and_o hour_n famelye_v and_o bind_v we_o for_o ever_o to_o love_v and_o obey_v yowe_o yowe_o have_v so_o overcoome_n and_o tame_v wild_a monster_n that_o we_o think_v yowe_o to_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n for_o the_o punyshement_n of_o evell_a man_n and_o defence_n of_o innocent_n that_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o yowre_n mighty_a sword_n we_o may_v hereafter_o lead_v hour_n lyve_n withowte_n fear_n and_o with_o more_o quietness_n gyve_v thanks_n to_o the_o giver_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n for_o 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come_v in_o manner_n into_o none_o of_o thinhabytaunte_n house_n gold_n great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n but_o that_o they_o find_v in_o they_o either_o bresteplate_n or_o curette_n of_o gold_n or_o else_o golden_a ouch_n jewel_n or_o garland_n to_o wear_v about_o there_o head_n neck_n or_o arm_n i_o conjecture_v therefore_o thus_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o hour_n house_n gold_n a_o similitude_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o plenty_n of_o gold_n if_o among_o we_o any_o man_n of_o great_a power_n be_v move_v with_o the_o desire_n to_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o iron_n and_o will_v enter_v into_o italye_n with_o a_o main_n force_v as_o do_v the_o goth_n in_o time_n paste_n what_o abundance_n of_o iron_n shall_v he_o have_v in_o their_o house_n where_o as_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o one_o place_n a_o friyngpan_n in_o a_o other_o a_o chauldron_n here_o a_o tryvet_n and_o there_o a_o spit_n and_o these_o in_o manner_n in_o every_o poor_a man_n house_n with_o such_o other_o innumerable_a whereby_o any_o man_n may_v conjecture_v that_o iren_n be_v plentiful_o engender_v in_o such_o region_n where_o they_o have_v so_o great_a use_n thereof_o hour_n man_n also_o perceave_v that_o thinhabytante_n of_o these_o region_n do_v no_o more_o esteem_n gold_n than_o we_o do_v iren_n gold_n iren_n more_o esteem_v than_o gold_n nor_o yet_o so_o much_o after_o they_o see_v to_o what_o use_n iren_n serve_v us._n thus_o much_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o write_v too_o yowre_a holiness_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v gather_v owt●_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr and_o learned_a by_o word_n of_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o be_v his_o companion_n in_o these_o affair_n as_o we_o receyve_v they_o so_o we_o gyve_v they_o unto_o yowe_o time_n which_o revele_v all_o secret_n shall_v hereafter_o mynyster_v large_a argument_n of_o writing_a theye_n can_v at_o this_o time_n do_v no_o great_a thing_n in_o searching_n the_o gold_n mine_n forasmuch_o as_o of_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o man_n which_o vaschus_fw-la bring_v with_o he_o from_o dariena_n there_o remain_v only_o threescore_o and_o ten_o or_o at_o the_o most_o fourscore_a who_o aid_n he_o now_o use_v in_o these_o dangerous_a adventure_n leave_v ever_o the_o craze_a man_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o king_n house_n all_o the_o way_n that_o he_o go_v but_o they_o mooste_o especial_o fall_v into_o sundry_a disease_n dangerous_a change_n of_o diet_n be_v dangerous_a which_o come_v late_o from_o hispaniola_n for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v such_o calamity_n as_o to_o live_v only_o content_v with_o the_o bread_n of_o those_o region_n and_o wild_a herb_n without_o salt_n drink_v none_o other_o then_o ryver_n water_n and_o that_o oftentimes_o either_o lack_v or_o unwholesome_a where_o as_o before_o their_o stomach_n have_v be_v use_v to_o good_a meat_n but_o the_o owlde_v soldier_n of_o dariena_n soldier_n owld●_n soldier_n be_v harden_v to_o abide_v all_o sorrow_n and_o excead_v tolerable_a of_o labour_n heat_n hunger_n and_o watching_n in_o so_o much_o that_o merilye_o they_o make_v their_o booste_n that_o they_o have_v observe_v a_o long_a and_o sharp_a lend_v than_o ever_o yowre_a holiness_n enjoin_v len●_n a_o long_a len●_n for_o they_o say_v that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hole_n year_n they_o eat_v none_o other_o than_o herb_n and_o fruit_n except_o now_o and_o then_o perhaps_o fish_n and_o very_o seldoome_v flesh_n yea_o and_o that_o sumtime_o for_o lack_v of_o all_o these_o they_o have_v not_o abhor_v from_o mangye_a dog_n and_o fylt_n high_a toad_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o owlde_v soldier_n of_o dariena_n i_o caule_v those_o which_o first_o follow_v the_o capytayne_n nicuesa_n and_o fogeda_n to_o inhabit_v the_o land_n of_o the_o which_o now_o few_o be_v lyve_v but_o let_v we_o now_o omytte_a these_o thing_n and_o return_v to_o vaschus_fw-la the_o victourer_n of_o the_o montayne_v ¶_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o three_o decade_n when_o vaschus_fw-la have_v remain_v thirtye_n day_n in_o the_o palayce_n of_o king_n pacra_n concil_v unto_o he_o the_o mydde_v of_o thinhabitante_n and_o providinge_v thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o coompanion_n he_o depart_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o conduct_v of_o certain_a of_o king_n teaocha_n his_o man_n and_o come_v too_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n comogrus_n ▪_o comogrus_n ▪_o whereof_o the_o region_n and_o king_n thereof_o be_v name_v by_o the_o same_o name_n he_o find_v the_o side_n of_o these_o montayne_v so_o rude_a and_o baren_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o apt_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o wild_a root_n and_o certain_a unpleasante_n fruit_n of_o tree_n two_o king_n be_v near_o of_o bludde_n inhabyte_v this_o infortunate_a region_n king_n two_o poor_a king_n which_o vaschus_fw-la overpass_o with_z all_o speed_n for_o fear_n of_o hunger_n one_o of_o these_o poor_a king_n be_v name_v cotochus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o ciuriza_n he_o take_v they_o both_o with_o he_o to_o guide_v he_o in_o the_o way_n and_o dismyss_v teaocha_n his_o man_n with_o vytayle_n and_o reward_n thus_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n he_o wander_v through_o many_o desert_n wood_n desert_n desert_n craggye_a mountain_n &_o muddy_a maryssh_n full_a of_o such_o quamyre_n that_o man_n be_v oftentimes_o swallow_a up_o in_o they_o if_o they_o look_v not_o the_o more_o warelye_o to_o their_o fiete_n also_o through_o place_n not_o frequent_v with_o resort_n of_o man_n and_o such_o as_o nature_n have_v not_o yet_o open_v to_o their_o use_n forasmuch_o as_o thinhabitante_n have_v seldoome_v intercourse_n between_o they_o but_o only_o by_o sundry_a incurtion_n the_o one_o to_o spoil_v and_o destroy_v the_o other_o be_v otherwise_o content_v to_o live_v only_o after_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n withowte_n worldly_a toil_n for_o superfluous_a pleasure_n thus_o enteringe_v
forthwith_o to_o thintente_n there_o to_o plant_v their_o colony_n or_o habitation_n habitation_n where_o the_o new_a governor_n plant_v his_o habitation_n to_o the_o better_a accomplysshement_n hereof_o they_o send_v immediate_o one_o johannes_n aiora_fw-la a_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n of_o corduba_n and_o under_o lieutenant_n aiora_n the_o voyage_n of_o johannes_n aiora_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o four_o caravelle_n and_o one_o other_o little_a ship_n thus_o depart_v he_o sail_v first_o direct_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o comogrus_n comogrus_n the_o haven_n of_o comogrus_n dystant_a from_o dariena_n about_o twenty_o and_o fyve_o league_n as_o they_o write_v in_o their_o last_o letter_n frome_n hence_o he_o as_o appoint_v to_o send_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a of_o his_o four_o hundred_o toward_o the_o south_n by_o a_o new_a and_o right_a way_n find_v of_o late_a by_o the_o which_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o paste_v xxvi_o league_n from_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n comogrus_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la gulf_n sainte_n mychaels_n gulf_n the_o residewe_v of_o the_o four_o hundred_o shall_v remain_v there_o to_o be_v a_o aid_n and_o succour_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v journey_n to_o and_o fro_o those_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v assign_v to_o go_v southwarde_o take_v with_o they_o for_o interpreter_n certain_a of_o hour_n man_n which_o have_v learn_v the_o sootherne_a language_n of_o the_o bond_n man_n which_o be_v give_v to_o vaschus_fw-la when_o he_o overranne_n those_o region_n and_o also_o certain_a of_o the_o bondem●n_n themselves_o which_o have_v now_o learned_a the_o spanysshe_n tongue_n they_o say_v that_o the_o haven_n of_o pocchorrosa_n pocchorrosa_n the_o haven_n pocchorrosa_n be_v only_o seven_o leaque_n distante_fw-la from_o the_o haven_n of_o comogrus_n in_o pocchorrosa_n he_o be_v assign_v to_o leave_v fyft●e_a man_n with_o the_o lyght_o ship_n which_o may_v be_v a_o passenger_n between_o they_o ship_n a_o passynger_n ship_n that_o like_a as_o we_o use_v post_n horse_n by_o land_n so_o may_v they_o by_o this_o currant_n ship_n in_o short_a space_n certify_v the_o lievetenaunt_n and_o thinhabitour_n of_o dariena_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v chance_v they_o intend_v also_o to_o build_v house_n in_o the_o region_n of_o tumanama_n the_o palace_n of_o king_n tumanama_n tumanama_n king_n tumanama_n be_v distant_a from_o pocchorrosa_n about_o twenty_o leaque_n of_o these_o four_o hundred_o man_n be_v of_o the_o owlde_v soldier_n of_o dariena_n and_o man_n of_o good_a experience_n fyftie_o wear_v appoint_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v decurian_n to_o guide_n and_o conduct_v the_o new_a man_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o do_v their_o affair_n etc._n decurian_n be_v officer_n divide_v into_o ●ennes_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o have_v thus_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n they_o think_v it_o good_a to_o advertise_v the_o king_n hereof_o and_o therewith_o to_o certify_v he_o that_o in_o those_o province_n there_o be_v a_o king_n name_v dabaiba_n who_o dominion_n be_v very_o scotfree_a in_o gold_n dabaiba_n king_n dabaiba_n but_o the_o same_o to_o be_v yet_o untouched_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n his_o kingdom_n join_v to_o the_o second_o great_a ryver_n name_v dabaiba_n after_o his_o name_n dabaiba_n the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dabaiba_n which_o faul_v into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n as_o we_o have_v large_o declare_v before_o the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n the_o palayce_n of_o king_n dabaiba_n be_v fyfty_a leaque_n distante_fw-la from_o dariena_n dabaiba_n the_o palace_n of_o king_n dabaiba_n thinhabitante_n say_v that_o from_o the_o palace_n the_o gold_n mine_n reach_v to_o the_o borther_n on_o every_o side_n dariena_n the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dariena_n albeit_o hour_n man_n have_v also_o gold_n mine_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v even_o within_o three_o leaque_n of_o dariena_n in_o the_o which_o they_o gather_v gold_n in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o present_a yet_o do_v theye_n affirm_v great_a plenty_n to_o be_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o dabaiba_n in_o the_o book_n of_o hour_n first_o fruit_n write_v to_o yowre_a holiness_n we_o make_v mention_v of_o this_o dabaiba_n wherein_o hour_n man_n be_v deceive_v and_o mystooke_v the_o matter_n erroure_n ●n_a erroure_n for_o where_o they_o find_v the_o fyssh_a man_n of_o king_n dabaiba_n in_o the_o maryssh_n they_o think_v his_o region_n have_v be_v there_o also_o they_o determine_v therefore_o to_o send_v to_o king_n dabaiba_n three_o hundred_o choice_n young_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v owte_n of_o the_o hole_n army_n as_o most_o apt_a to_o the_o war_n dabaiba_n expedition_z ageinst_a king_n dabaiba_n and_o well_o furnyssh_v with_o all_o kynde_n of_o armour_n and_o artillery_n to_o thintent_a to_o go_v unto_o he_o and_o will_v he_o either_o friendly_a and_o peaceable_o to_o permytte_n they_o to_o inhabit_v part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o fruition_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n or_o else_o to_o bid_v he_o battle_n and_o dryve_v he_o owte_n of_o his_o country_n in_o their_o letter_n they_o often_o ●ymes_v repete_fw-la this_o for_o a_o argument_n of_o great_a rychesse_n to_o come_v gold_n great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n that_o they_o in_o manner_n dyg_v the_o ground_n in_o no_o place_n but_o find_v the_o earth_n mix_v with_o spark_n and_o smaule_a grain_n of_o gold_n they_o have_v also_o advertise_v the_o king_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v commodious_a to_o place_v inhabitor_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o sancta_fw-la martha_n in_o the_o region_n of_o saturma_n saturma_n the_o regyon_n of_o saturma_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o they_o that_o sail_n from_o the_o island_n of_o dominica_n from_o the_o which_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v but_o four_o or_o fyve_o day_n sail_a to_o that_o haven_n of_o the_o regyon_n of_o saturma_n dominica_n the_o island_n of_o dominica_n and_o from_o the_o haven_n but_o three_o day_n sail_a to_o dariena_n dariena_n dariena_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understode_v in_o go_v and_o not_o in_o return_v for_o the_o return_a from_o thence_o be_v so_o laborious_a and_o difficulte_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a course_n of_o the_o water_n sea_n difficulte_v sail_a ageyn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o ascend_v high_a montayne_v and_o stryve_v ageynste_n the_o power_n of_o neptunus_n this_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o west_n be_v not_o so_o violente_fw-la to_o theym_n which_o return_n to_o spain_n from_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n although_o they_o also_o do_v labour_n ageynste_n the_o fall_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v here_o very_o large_a so_o that_o the_o water_n have_v their_o full_a scoop_v but_o in_o the_o tract_n of_o paria_fw-la the_o water_n be_v constrain_v together_o by_o the_o bend_n side_n of_o that_o great_a land_n and_o by_o the_o multytude_n of_o island_n lyinge_v ageynste_n it_o as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o the_o straits_n or_o narowe_n sea_n of_o sicily_n where_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o water_n cause_v the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n charybdis_n the_o dangerous_a straits_n of_o scylla_n &_o charybdis_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o narowe_n sea_n which_o contain_v jonium_n libicum_n and_o tirrhenum_n colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o these_o regyon_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_a that_o sail_v from_o the_o island_n of_o guanassa_n guanassa_n guanassa_n and_o the_o provynce_n of_o jaia_n jaia_n jaia_n maia_n maia_n maia_n and_o cerabaro_n cerabaro_n cerabaro_n be_v regyon_n of_o the_o west_n march_v of_o beragua_n beragua_n beragua_n he_o find_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n so_o vehement_n and_o furious_a ageynste_n the_o fore_a part_n of_o his_o ship_n while_o he_o sail_v from_o those_o coast_n toward_o the_o easte_n that_o he_o can_v at_o no_o time_n touch_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o sound_n plummet_n but_o that_o the_o contrary_a violence_n of_o the_o water_n will_v bear_v it_o uppe_o from_o the_o bottom_n west_n the_o vehement_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n he_o affirm_v also_o that_o he_o can_v never_o in_o one_o hole_n day_n with_o a_o meate_o good_a wound_n win_v one_o mile_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o enforce_v to_o sail_v first_o by_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n and_o so_o into_o the_o main_n sea_n towards_o the_o north_n when_o they_o return_v to_o spain_n that_o the_o northe_a wind_n may_v further_o their_o voyage_n which_o they_o can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o directe_v course_n wound_n the_o north●_n wound_n but_o
of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o shall_v suffice_v let_v we_o now_o therefore_o rehearse_v what_o they_o write_v of_o dariena_n &_o of_o their_o habitation_n there_o which_o they_o caule_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la land_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la the_o fy●st_o habitation_n of_o the_o spaniarde_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n plant_v on_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o dariena_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o natural_a munition_n or_o defence_n and_o the_o air_n be_v more_o pestiferous_a then_o in_o sardus_n sardinia_n sardus_n the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n the_o spanish_a inhabitor_n be_v all_o pale_a &_o yelowe_n like_v unto_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yelowe_n gianndye_n which_o nevertheless_o come_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o region_n as_o it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o heaven_n for_o in_o many_o regyon_n be_v under_o the_o self_n same_o degree_n of_o latitude_n have_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o same_o elevation_n parallel_n the_o variety_n of_o region_n ling_v under_o one_o parallel_n they_o find_v wholesome_a &_o temperate_a air_n in_o such_o place_n where_o as_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o fair_a spring_n of_o water_n or_o where_o wholesome_a river_n run_v by_o bank_n of_o pure_a earth_n without_o mud_n but_o most_o especyal_o where_o they_o inhabit_v the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o not_o the_o valley_n but_o that_o habytation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o dariena_n be_v sytuate_v in_o a_o deep_a valley_n and_o environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a hill_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o receave_v the_o son_n beam_n at_o noontide_n direct_o perpenticular_a over_o their_o head_n and_o be_v therefore_o sore_o vex_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o beam_n both_o before_o behind_o and_o from_o the_o side_n for_o it_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o son_n beam_n which_o cause_v feruente_a heat_n ▪_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o ●onne_n beam_n be_v cau●e_v of_o fervent_a heat_n ▪_o and_o not_o their_o access_n or_o nearness_n to_o the_o earth_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o passyble_a in_o themselves_o as_o do_v manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o snow_n lyinge_v contynual_o unmolten_v upon_o certain_a high_a montayne_v as_o yowre_v holiness_n know_v right_n well_o the_o son_n beam_n therefore_o fauling_a on_o the_o montayne_v be_v reflect_v downward_o into_o the_o valley_n by_o reason_n of_o thobiecte_n of_o the_o decline_a side_n of_o the_o hill_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fall_n of_o a_o great_a round_a stone_n roll_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o montayne_v the_o valley_n therefore_o receave_v both_o those_o beam_n which_o fall_n direct_o thereon_o and_o also_o those_o which_o be_v reflect_v downwarde_a from_o every_o side_n of_o the_o montayne_v their_o habitation_n therefore_o in_o dariena_n darien●_n the_o pernicious_a air_n of_o darien●_n be_v pernicious_a and_o unwholesome_a only_o of_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o place_n 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diffyculte_n to_o bring_v vyttayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o other_o particular_a thing_n which_o chance_v therefore_o short_o after_o that_o they_o wear_v arryve_v there_o happen_v many_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n before_o a_o certain_a well_o learned_a phisytion_n of_o civil_a who_o partly_o thautorytie_n of_o the_o bysshoppe_n of_o dariena_n and_o partly_o the_o desire_n of_o gold_n have_v allure_v to_o those_o land_n be_v so_o scar_v with_o lyghtn_v in_o the_o night_n season_n lyinge_v in_o bed_n with_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o house_n and_o all_o the_o stuff_n therein_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v lyghtn_v a_o hou●e_n set_v on_o fire_n with_o lyghtn_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v both_o soore_a scorch_a run_v forth_o cryinge_v and_o almost_o naked_a hardly_o escape_a the_o danger_n of_o death_n at_o a_o other_o time_n as_o certain_a of_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o shore_n a_o great_a crocodyle_n sudden_o carry_v away_o a_o masty_a of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a owlde_v crocodyle_n a_o dog_n devour_v of_o a_o crocodyle_n as_o a_o kite_n shall_v have_v snatch_v uppe_o a_o chicken_n nilo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la canis_fw-la e_fw-la nilo_fw-la and_o this_o even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o theym_n all_o where_o the_o miserable_a dog_n cry_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o help_n of_o his_o master_n in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o be_v torment_v with_o the_o biting_a of_o bat_n which_o be_v there_o so_o noisome_a that_o if_o they_o bite_v any_o man_n in_o his_o sleep_v bat_n the_o bite_v of_o bat_n they_o put_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o life_n only_o with_o draw_v of_o bludde_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sum_n have_v dye_v thereof_o faul_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o consumption_n through_o the_o malyciousnesse_n of_o the_o venomous_a wound_n if_o these_o bat_n chance_n to_o find_v a_o cock_n or_o a_o hen_n abroad_o in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o bite_v they_o by_o the_o comb_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o they_z also_o which_o go_v last_o into_o these_o region_n do_v write_v that_o the_o land_n be_v troubele_v with_o crocodyles_n lion_n and_o tiger_n tiger_n lion_n and_o tiger_n but_o that_o they_o have_v now_o devise_v art_n and_o ingens_fw-la how_o to_o take_v they_o likewise_o that_o in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o fellow_n they_o find_v the_o hide_n and_o case_n of_o such_o lion_n and_o tiger_n as_o they_o have_v kill_v they_o write_v furthermore_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rankness_n and_o frutefulnesse_n of_o the_o ground_n cow_n swine_n and_o horse_n do_v marvellous_o increase_v in_o these_o region_n and_o grow_v to_o a_o much_o big_a quantity_n than_o they_o which_o wear_v of_o the_o first_o brood_n kind_n beast_n be_v big_a in_o the●r_a kind_n of_o the_o exceed_a highness_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o their_o fruit_n of_o the_o garden_n herb_n fruit_n plant_n and_o seed_n which_o hour_n man_n bring_v from_o spain_n and_o sow_v and_o set_v the_o same_o in_o these_o regyon_n likewise_o of_o the_o herte_n and_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a also_o of_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o fowl_n bird_n and_o fish_n they_o write_v even_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o decade_n before_o careta_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o regyon_n of_o cioba_n careta_n how_o the_o governor_n enterteyn_v king_n careta_n be_v with_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n who_o when_o they_o have_v friendly_a enterteyn_v and_o show_v he_o the_o secret_a place_n of_o their_o shyppe_n their_o horse_n also_o with_o their_o trappar_v bard_n and_o other_o furnimente_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o and_o have_v further_o delit_v his_o mind_n with_o the_o harmony_n of_o their_o musycall_a instrument_n and_o give_v he_o many_o reward_n they_o dysmyss_v he_o half_o amaze_v
fear_v thexemple_n of_o thinhabitante_n of_o potan●hana_n the_o fame_n whereof_o may_v have_v come_v to_o their_o ear_n or_o else_o hope_a that_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o such_o valiant_a man_n they_o may_v obtain_v aid_n and_o succour_n ageyn_v their_o enemy_n and_o bortherer_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o destroy_v one_o a_o other_o with_o continual_a war_n for_o the_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n hour_n man_n refuse_v perpetual_a habitation_n and_o accept_v their_o friendly_a proffer_n for_o a_o tyme._n as_o they_o come_v alande_n the_o people_n follow_v they_o on_o every_o side_n with_o bouwe_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o hold_v over_o hour_n man_n head_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o rain_n as_o though_o they_o have_v walk_v in_o a_o continual_a arbour_n here_o they_o encamp_v and_o lest_o the_o residue_n leave_v in_o the_o ship_n shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n wax_v slothefull_a with_o idleness_n the_o governor_n give_v commandment_n to_o alaminus_fw-la the_o pilot_n and_o francis_n montegius_n to_o search_v the_o west_n part_n of_o that_o land_n while_o he_o relieve_v the_o weary_a soldier_n and_o heal_v such_o as_o be_v wound_v to_o they_o that_o go_v forward_o on_o this_o voyage_n he_o assign_v two_o brigantine_n with_o fifty_o man_n man_n an_o other_o usage_n of_o two_o brygantine_n &_o fifty_o man_n unto_o this_o gulf_n the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v gentyl_o enough_o and_o moderate_a west_n where_o the_o sea_n run_v swift_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n but_o when_o they_o have_v sail_v a_o little_a further_o toward_o the_o west_n they_o find_v the_o sea_n running_a with_o so_o swift_a a_o course_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a ryver_n faul_v from_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n it_o carry_v they_o fifty_o mile_n from_o their_o fellow_n when_o they_o be_v now_o enter_v into_o this_o violent_a stream_n of_o the_o water_n 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forparte_v of_o their_o shyppe_n ageyn_v the_o stream_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o labour_a all_o that_o they_o may_v with_o their_o oar_n and_o sail_n they_o can_v scarce_o overcoome_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o water_n in_o so_o much_o that_o where_o as_o they_o think_v that_o they_o have_v in_o one_o night_n sail_v two_o mile_n they_o find_v that_o they_o be_v dryven_v back_o four_o mile_n yet_o at_o the_o length_n with_o god_n help_n they_o overcome_v this_o daungerour_n conflycte_v they_o spend_v xxii_o day_n in_o this_o little_a space_n of_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o be_v now_o return_v to_o their_o fellow_n declare_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o end_n be_v the_o land_n of_o colluacana_n which_o they_o adjudge_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n colluacana_n the_o land_n of_o colluacana_n the_o land_n which_o they_o see_v a_o far_o of_o before_o their_o fase_n they_o suppose_v either_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o hour_n continent_n or_o to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o 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new_a colony_n or_o habitation_n and_o this_o do_v they_o withowte_n thaduise_v of_o diegus_n velasquen_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n or_o fernandina_n who_o first_o send_v they_o forth_o with_o commandment_n to_o return_v ageyne_a after_o they_o have_v search_v these_o region_n and_o obtain_v plenty_n of_o gold_n while_o they_o consult_v hereof_o they_o be_v of_o dyvers_a opinion_n but_o the_o most_o part_n allege_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o requisyte_n to_o make_v the_o governor_n of_o their_o counsel_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o high_a judge_n as_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o agree_v they_o receive_v vyttayle_n of_o the_o gentle_a king_n of_o the_o province_n and_o assign_v the_o place_n of_o their_o colony_n twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o say_a town_n in_o a_o fruteful_a and_o wholesome_a soil_n colony_n a_o new_a colony_n for_o their_o general_a governor_n they_o elect_a cortesius_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o navye_n against_o his_o will_n as_o sum_n say_v for_o other_o magistrate_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o build_v he_o choose_v portu●arerius_n and_o montegius_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o thing_n this_o cortesius_n have_v write_v a_o book_n of_o these_o thing_n they_o choose_v also_o certain_a messengier_n to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o conduction_n of_o alaminus_fw-la the_o pilot_n furthermore_o four_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o province_n offer_v then selue_o wyllyng_o to_o go_v with_o hour_n man_n into_o spain_n to_o thintent_a to_o see_v hour_n land_n and_o that_o king_n who_o power_n be_v so_o great_a and_o who_o authority_n reach_v so_o far_o they_o bring_v likewise_o two_o woman_n with_o they_o which_o serve_v &_o obey_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v of_o brown_a or_o yelowyshe_a colour_n both_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n have_v pendaunte_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n hang_v at_o their_o ear_n the_o man_n also_o boor_n their_o nether_a lip_n full_a of_o hole_n from_o the_o uppermoste_a part_n of_o the_o lyppe_n even_o unto_o the_o nethermoste_a part_n of_o the_o gum_n lip_n they_o wear_v rynge_n and_o plate_n at_o their_o lip_n at_o these_o they_o hang_fw-mi certain_a rynge_n and_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n fasten_v to_o a_o smaule_n and_o thin_a plate_n lyinge_v within_o between_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o gum_n at_o the_o byg_a hole_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lip_n there_o hang_v a_o round_a plate_n of_o silver_n as_o broad_a as_o the_o coin_n cawled_a a_o corolyne_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n fynger_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o see_v any_o thing_n that_o seem_v more_o filthy_a in_o my_o eye_n man_n the_o dyvers_a fantasy_n of_o man_n yet_o do_v they_o think_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o cum_o under_o the_o circle_n 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likewise_o describe_v that_o voyage_n particular_o for_o the_o which_o his_o so_o noble_a and_o wonder_a a_o enterprise_n so_o happy_o achieve_v enterpryse●_n the_o reward_n of_o noble_a enterpryse●_n if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o owlde_v time_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n floryssh_v he_o shall_v doubtelesse_a have_v be_v reward_v with_o a_o image_n of_o marble_n or_o gold_n erect_v in_o a_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o for_o a_o singular_a exemple_n of_o his_o virtue_n to_o the_o posterity_n in_o fine_a this_o may_v we_o bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o antiquity_n have_v never_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o son_n coompase_v abowte_n in_o xxiiii_o hour_n have_v the_o antiquity_n have_v no_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v as_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_n by_o thindustrye_n of_o man_n of_o this_o hour_n age_n but_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o voyage_n 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fruit_n and_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o cloth_n they_o make_v a_o milk_n thereof_o like_a unto_o goat_n milk_n these_o date_n tree_n be_v like_a unto_o they_o that_o bear_v date_n but_o be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o knot_n with_o the_o ivise_n of_o two_o of_o these_o date_n tree_n a_o hole_n famelie_o of_o ten_o person_n may_v be_v maynteyn_v with_o wine_n use_v one_o viij_o day_n and_o the_o other_o other_o viii_o day_n for_o they_o shall_v else_o be_v dry_v and_o withered_a these_o tree_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n this_o island_n where_o they_o find_v this_o humane_a and_o gentle_a people_n be_v cawled_a zuluan_n zuluan_a the_o island_n of_o zuluan_a and_o be_v not_o very_a bygge_n abowt_v this_o island_n they_o find_v many_o other_o island_n and_o therefore_o name_v this_o sea_n archipelago_n di_fw-it san_n lazaro_n la●aro_n the_o sea_n cawled_a arch●pelago_n d●●an_n la●aro_n that_o be_v the_o great_a sea_n of_o faint_a lazarus_n be_v ten_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o hour_n pole_n and_o c.lxi_o from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n be_v caphranitae_fw-la that_o be_v gentyle_n gentyle_n gentyle_n they_o go_v naked_a save_v that_o they_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n with_o a_o clothe_v make_v of_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n the_o chief_a man_n have_v abowte_n their_o head_n a_o sylken_a cloth_n of_o needle_n work_n they_o be_v gross_a and_o broad_a set_v and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olive_n they_o anoint_v their_o body_n with_o the_o oil_n of_o cocus_n to_o defend_v they_o ageyn_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o wound_n the_o xxu_o day_n of_o march_n they_o depart_v from_o hence_o and_o direct_v their_o course_n between_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n and_o sail_v between_o four_o island_n name_v cenalo_n huinanghan_n hibusson_n and_o abarien_n land_n four_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o xxviii_o day_n of_o march_n they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o interteyn_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n who_o give_v they_o much_o gold_n and_o spice_n buthuan_n the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n the_o capitayne_n give_v the_o king_n a_o vesture_n of_o red_a cloth_n and_o a_o other_o of_o yelowe_n make_v after_o the_o turaysshe_n fasshyon_n and_o also_o a_o red_a cap_n and_o give_v likewise_o to_o other_o that_o come_v with_o he_o certain_a knyve_n glass_n and_o bead_n of_o cristalle_n after_o that_o the_o capitayne_n have_v show_v the_o king_n the_o secreate_v of_o his_o ship_n and_o such_o marchaundies_n as_o he_o have_v therein_o he_o cause_v a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n sudden_o to_o be_v shore_n of_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v great_o amaze_v until_o the_o capitayne_n comfort_v he_o then_o the_o capitaine_n command_v one_o of_o his_o man_n to_o be_v arm_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o cause_v three_o other_o to_o strike_v he_o with_o their_o sword_n whereat_o the_o king_n marvel_v great_o and_o say_v to_o thinterpretoure_n who_o be_v a_o slave_n bear_v in_o malacha_n that_o one_o of_o those_o arm_a man_n be_v able_a to_o encounter_v with_o a_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n but_o he_o marvel_v much_o more_o when_o the_o capitaine_fw-fr tell_v he_o by_o thinterpretoure_n how_o he_o find_v the_o straight_a by_o the_o compass_n and_o load_n stone_n and_o how_o many_o day_n they_o be_v without_o sight_n of_o any_o land_n then_o ask_v licence_n to_o depart_v the_o capitayne_n send_v two_o of_o his_o man_n with_o he_o of_o the_o which_o antony_n pigafetta_n be_v one_o when_o the_o king_n see_v antony_n pigafetta_n write_v the_o name_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o afterward_o rehearse_v they_o ageyne_v he_o marvel_v yet_o more_o make_v sign_n that_o such_o man_n descend_v from_o heaven_n the_o king_n bring_v they_o first_o to_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o interteyn_v they_o honourable_o and_o give_v they_o many_o gift_n as_o do_v also_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o palace_n be_v in_o a_o other_o island_n name_v caleghan_n cal●ghan_n the_o island_n of_o cal●ghan_n as_o they_o sift_v a_o certain_a mine_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o king_n island_n they_o find_v piece_n of_o gold_n su●_n as_o big_a as_o nut_n and_o other_o as_o big_a as_o egg_n all_o the_o king_n vessel_n be_v of_o gold_n gold_n plent●e_v of_o gold_n and_o his_o house_n well_o furnyssh_v in_o all_o the_o hole_n nation_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o coomly_a personage_n than_o the_o king_n he_o have_v his_o hear_v long_o down_o to_o his_o shoulder_n and_o very_o black_a with_o a_o veil_n of_o silk_n roll_a abowte_n his_o head_n buthuan_n the_o king_n of_o buthuan_n and_o two_o great_a ring_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o his_o ear_n he_o have_v abowte_fw-mi his_o middle_a a_o clothe_v wrought_v of_o cotton_n and_o silk_n empale_v with_o gold_n and_o reacheinge_v down_o to_o his_o knee_n on_o his_o one_o side_n he_o have_v a_o long_a dagger_n with_o a_o haft_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o shethe_v of_o a_o fair_a kind_n of_o carve_a wood_n he_o have_v on_o every_o finger_n three_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o have_v his_o body_n anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o storax_n and_o benjamin_n the_o natural_a colour_n of_o his_o face_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olive_n and_o all_o his_o body_n bysyde_o paint_v with_o diverse_a colour_n the_o king_n name_n be_v raia_n colambu_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v cawled_a raia_n siagu_n the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n near_o unto_o easter_n the_o capitaine_fw-fr cause_v his_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n mass_n mass_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n by_o thinterpretoure_n that_o his_o come_n a_o land_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o but_o only_o to_o hear_v mass_n the_o capitayne_n come_v alande_n with_o fyftie_a of_o his_o man_n in_o their_o best_a apparel_n with_o owte_n weapon_n or_o harness_n and_o all_o the_o resydue_n well_o arm_v before_o the_o boat_n come_v to_o land_n he_o cause_v six_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o be_v shoot_v of_o in_o token_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o come_v aland_o where_o the_o two_o king_n embrace_v he_o and_o accompany_v he_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n sumwhat_o before_o the_o beginning_a of_o mass_n the_o capitayne_n sprinkele_v the_o king_n with_o damask_n water_n when_o the_o priest_n be_v at_o mid_a mass_n at_o the_o offitorie_a the_o king_n proffer_v themselves_o to_o go_v to_o kiss_v the_o cross_n with_o the_o capytayne_n but_o offer_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n of_o sacringe_n when_o the_o priest_n lift_v uppe_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o christian_n kneel_v down_o and_o hold_v uppe_o their_o hand_n join_v together_o the_o king_n do_v the_o like_a also_o with_o great_a reverence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o certain_a of_o the_o christian_n be_v at_o the_o communion_n a_o handegunne_v be_v shoot_v of_o to_o signify_v unto_o theym_n that_o be_v in_o the_o shyppe_n to_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordinance_n when_o mass_n be_v fynyssh_v the_o capitaine_n cause_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n to_o put_v on_o their_o harness_n and_o to_o make_v a_o combat_n with_o their_o naked_a sword_n combatte_n a_o combatte_n whereat_o the_o king_n take_v great_a pleasure_n this_o do_v the_o capitaine_n cause_v a_o cross_a to_o be_v bring_v forth_o with_o nail_n and_o a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n thorn_n the_o cross_n and_o crown_n of_o thorn_n gyve_v commandment_n to_o all_o his_o man_n to_o gyve_v reverence_n thereunto_o and_o signifyinge_v to_o the_o king_n by_o thinterpretour_n that_o that_o banner_n be_v give_v he_o by_o themperoure_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n with_o commandment_n t●_n l●ave_v the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a commodity_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o such_o as_o will_v reverendly_a receive_v it_o as_o a_o assure_a token_n of_o friendship_n and_o that_o he_o will_v therefore_o leave_v it_o there_o aswell_o to_o accomplyshe_a his_o lord_n commandment_n as_o also_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o shyppe_n of_o christian_n shall_v chance_v to_o come_v that_o way_n shall_v by_o see_v that_o cross_n perceive_v that_o hour_n man_n have_v be_v well_o enterteyn_v there_o and_o will_v therefore_o not_o only_o abstain_v from_o do_v they_o any_o hurt_n or_o displeasure_n but_o also_o help_v to_o aid_v they_o ageynste_n their_o enemy_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o erect_v that_o cross_a upon_n the_o top_n of_o the_o hygheste_n mountain_n that_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o sea_n on_o every_o side_n also_o to_o pray_v unto_o it_o reverent_o and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o thunder_n lyghtn_v or_o
island_n be_v find_v the_o wood_n of_o white_a sander_n and_o ginger_n ginger_n white_a sander_n and_o ginger_n and_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n also_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o beast_n and_o plenty_n of_o vyttayle_n and_o gold_n they_z of_o the_o island_n of_o giava_n molucca_n and_o lozon_n resort_n to_o this_o island_n for_o sander_n thinhabitaunte_n be_v gentyle_n they_o say_v that_o when_o they_o go_v to_o cut_v the_o wood_n of_o sander_n the_o devyll_n appear_v to_o they_o in_o dyvers_a form_n and_o ask_v theym_a what_o they_o have_v need_n of_o appear_v the_o devyll_n appear_v and_o that_o after_o this_o vision_n many_o of_o they_o be_v long_o sick_a in_o all_o the_o island_n of_o this_o archipelagus_n rain_v the_o disease_n of_o saint_n job_n which_o we_o caule_v the_o french_a pox_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o world_n disease_n saint_n job_n his_o disease_n far_o from_o this_o island_n between_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n they_o come_v to_o a_o island_n name_v eude_v in_o the_o which_o growethe_v great_a plenty_n of_o cinnamon_n cinamome_v cinamome_v in_o this_o tract_n be_v find_v many_o island_n lie_v in_o order_n as_o it_o be_v one_o direct_o behind_o a_o other_o even_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o the_o great_a giava_n giava_n the_o island_n of_o giava_n name_v giava_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o unto_o the_o cape_n of_o malaccha_n malaccha_fw-la malaccha_fw-la be_v in_o east_n india_n giava_fw-la the_o less_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n and_o be_v but_o half_a a_o leaque_fw-la distante_fw-la from_o giava_fw-la maior_fw-la here_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o above_o giava_fw-fr mayor_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v a_o great_a gulf_n cawled_a the_o gulf_n of_o china_n china_n the_o great_a gulf_n of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o be_v tree_n of_o excead_v byggenesse_n inhabyte_v with_o fowl_n of_o such_o greatness_n that_o they_o carry_v great_a beast_n in_o the_o air_n the_o fruit_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v as_o bygge_v as_o cucummer_n the_o cape_n of_o malaccha_n be_v one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n toward_o the_o pole_n arctic_a malaccha_n the_o cape_n of_o malaccha_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o cape_n run_v a_o very_a long_a coast_n in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o region_n and_o city_n whereof_o sum_n be_v cawled_a by_o these_o name_n cingaporla_n which_o be_v the_o cape_n region_n the_o name_n of_o many_o region_n also_o pahan_n calantan_n patani_fw-la braalin_n beneu_fw-fr longon_n and_o odia_fw-la wherein_o be_v the_o city_n in_o the_o which_o dwell_v the_o king_n of_o sian_n name_v zacabedera_fw-mi their_o city_n be_v build_v as_o we_o be_v and_o subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sian_n after_o the_o realm_n of_o sian_n be_v the_o region_n of_o jamgoma_n &_o campaa_n where_o reubarbe_n grow_v reubarbe_n reubarbe_n of_o the_o which_o be_v dyvers_a opinion_n some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o root_n and_o other_o a_o putrify_v tree_n affirm_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o putrify_v it_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o savour_n they_o caule_v it_o calama_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v find_v the_o great_a china_n china_n the_o great_a king_n of_o china_n who_o king_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v name_v santoa_n raia_n furthermore_o all_o that_o be_v write_v hereafter_o of_o this_o king_n and_o these_o region_n they_o learn_v by_o thinformation_n of_o a_o moor_n that_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o timor_fw-la he_o affirm_v that_o the_o say_a king_n have_v threescore_o and_o ten_o crown_a king_n under_o his_o empire_n and_o have_v a_o port_n in_o the_o sea_n name_v canthan_n and_o two_o principal_a city_n name_v nauchin_n and_o connulaha_n where_o he_o remain_v himself_o and_o have_v ever_o four_o of_o his_o chief_a prince_n lie_v abowt_a his_o palace_n on_o every_o side_n toward_o the_o easte_n west_n northe_o and_o south_n givinge_v dylygente_a attendance_n what_o be_v do_v in_o everye_o of_o their_o quarter_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o great_a india_n cawled_a india_n mayor_n india_n the_o great_a india_n and_o of_o that_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o be_v obedient_a to_o this_o king_n and_o in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v true_a subject_n they_o keep_v in_o their_o pallaice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o city_n the_o beast_n cawled_a linx_n linx_n the_o beast_n cawled_a linx_n be_v fair_a than_o a_o lion_n and_o be_v the_o great_a king_n signette_n which_o all_o such_o as_o intend_v to_o go_v to_o china_n bear_v with_o they_o seal_v in_o wax_n or_o on_o a_o piece_n of_o juerye_z for_o their_o safe_a conduct_v withowt_n the_o which_o they_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n when_o any_o of_o his_o king_n rebel_v or_o be_v disobedient_a he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v f●ene_v and_o salt_v and_o dry_v at_o the_o son_n then_o to_o be_v stuff_v with_o chaff_n rebel_n the_o punishment_n of_o rebel_n and_o set_v uppe_o on_o sum_n high_a thing_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chief_a street_n of_o the_o city_n where_o all_o the_o people_n may_v see_v it_o he_o never_o suffer_v his_o own_o person_n to_o be_v open_o see_v to_o any_o man_n but_o when_o his_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o court_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v he_o glass_n the_o king_n be_v not_o see_v but_o at_o a_o glass_n he_o come_v down_o from_o his_o palace_n into_o a_o rich_a pavylyon_n accompany_v with_o syxe_n of_o his_o principal_a concubyne_n appareyl_v with_o like_a vesture_n as_o be_v he_o himself_o all_o this_o way_n he_o be_v not_o see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o pavylyon_n when_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o pavylyon_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o serpent_n name_v nagha_n workmanshyppe_n a_o thing_n of_o strange_a workmanshyppe_n be_v the_o most_o marvellous_a and_o rich_a work_n of_o the_o world_n and_o place_v in_o the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o palace_n when_o the_o king_n enter_v in_o to_o this_o with_o the_o woman_n to_o thintent_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v know_v among_o they_o he_o cause_v the_o say_v noble_a man_n only_o to_o look_v in_o at_o a_o glass_n which_o be_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o serpent_n where_o they_o see_v the_o king_n among_o the_o woman_n but_o can_v not_o dicerne_v which_o be_v he_o he_o join_v in_o marriage_n with_o his_o sister_n that_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v not_o mix_v with_o any_o other_o sister_n the_o king_n marri_v his_o sister_n his_o palace_n be_v environ_v with_o seven_o large_a wall_n hispallaice_n hispallaice_n the_o one_o be_v far_o dystante_n from_o the_o other_o and_o have_v in_o every_o such_o circuit_n ten_o thowsande_n man_n for_o the_o garryson_n of_o his_o palace_n guard_n a_o marvelous_a guard_n who_o have_v their_o wait_v day_n appoint_v they_o course_n by_o course_n with_o fresh_a man_n in_o their_o place_n and_o thus_o keep_v their_o watch_n continual_o both_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o palace_n be_v lxxix_o haule_n in_o the_o which_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o woman_n that_o serve_v the_o king_n have_v ever_o light_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o great_a magnyfycence●_n king_n woman_n serve_v the_o king_n he_o that_o will_v see_v all_o the_o palace_n shall_v spend_v a_o hole_n day_n therein_o among_o other_o there_o be_v four_o principal_a haule_n where_o sumtymes_o the_o king_n gyve_v audience_n to_o his_o noble_a man_n haule_n four_o marvellous_a haule_n of_o these_o one_o be_v cover_v both_o above_o and_o beneath_o with_o metal_n a_o other_o all_o over_o with_o silver_n the_o three_o with_o gold_n and_o the_o four_o with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n these_o people_n of_o china_n china_n the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v white_a man_n apparel_v as_o we_o be_v and_o eat_v their_o meat_n on_o table_n as_o we_o do_v they_o have_v th●_n cross_v in_o some_o estimation_n but_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o beyond_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n crosse._n the_o crosse._n be_v dyvers_a other_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o chenchii_fw-la where_fw-mi pearl_n and_o cinnamon_n be_v find_v also_o the_o people_n name_v lichii_fw-la where_o reyn_v the_o great_a king_n of_o m●en_n m●en_n the_o great_a king_n of_o m●en_n have_v under_o he_o xxii_o king_n and_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n here_o be_v also_o find_v the_o great_a city_n of_o cathay_n in_o the_o east_n cathay_n cathay_n and_o dyvers_a other_o nation_n in_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n of_o the_o which_o sum_n be_v brutysshe_n and_o bestial_a which_o use_v to_o kill_v and_o eat_v their_o parent_n when_o they_o be_v owld_v think_v thereby_o that_o they_o shall_v revyue_v in_o they_o all_o these_o people_n be_v gentyle_n the_o xi_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n .1522_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o
gulf_n of_o bothia_n ▪_o but_o as_o now_o by_o owr_a commentary_n bring_v to_o light_n and_o hau●ng_v say_v have_v much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n we_o w●ll_n now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n ¶_o schondia_n schondia_fw-it s●hondama_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n tongue_n scone_n be_v fair_a in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavi●_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fauce_fw-la in_o the_o templars_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o true_a fullness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o gronnde_v ●condia_fw-la the_o fertility_n of_o ●condia_fw-la commodite_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fysshe_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culture_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o gyvethe_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o owlde_v greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argoment_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o can_v zon●_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_a creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a byggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hillevi●nes_n in_o fifty_o vyllage_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n siculus_n he_o mean_v diodorus_n siculus_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n caule_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virginne_v with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o althowgh_a they_o be_v sense_n unknowen_a as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n althowghe_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n abowte_n the_o marissh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n goth_n ●hinuasions_n of_o the_o goth_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o cawled_a transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n ●ransiluania_fw-mi ●ransiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n be_v unsufficient_a wytness_n to_o testify_v of_o hour_n narration_n as_o touching_n these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_a jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continente_fw-la or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o gothlande_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n &_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kyngedome_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n balthrum_fw-la which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o marissh_n innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatnesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_a know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o sum_n judge_v all_o that_o be_v cawled_a by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n ¶_o gronlande_n gronlande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o cawled_a for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o frutefulnesse_n of_o pasture_n pasture_n fruitful_a pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o shyppe_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rowgh_n with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o thordina●ion_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bysshop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n neglect_v religion_n neglect_v be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wytte_n and_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o daungeour_n as_o they_o int●●de_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a shyppe_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a ageynste_n the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angletia_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanisshe_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge sail_v from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o diverting_a from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_n toward_o the_o south_n untyl_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n above_o cuba_n a_o island_n of_o the_o canibale_n which_o narration_n have_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o extend_v gronlande_n beyond_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n of_o huitsarch_n to_o the_o continente_fw-la or_o firm_a land_n of_o lapponia_n above_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n gronlande_n gronlande_n wardhus_o wardhus_o which_o thing_n i_o do_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o reverend_a archebysshoppe_n of_o nidrosia_n constante_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n bendethe_v there_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crooked_a elbow_n it_o agree_v herewith_o also_o that_o the_o lapone_n consent_v with_o they_o in_o the_o like_o magical_a practice_n and_o do_v neither_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o refuse_v it_o whereby_o i_o have_v thowght_fw-mi this_o likeness_n of_o custom_n to_o be_v between_o they_o because_o they_o join_v together_o in_o one_o continent_n gronlande_n lapponia_n &_o gronlande_n the_o distance_n likewise_o seem_v not_o to_o disagree_v for_o between_o both_o these_o people_n schoeni_fw-la schoeni_fw-la the_o distance_n be_v not_o full_a two_o hundred_o sch●ni_n every_o one_o be_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n contain_v lx_o furlonge_v which_o make_v vii_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a it_o furthermore_o agree_v with_o this_o conjecture_n that_o cabote_fw-ge chance_v into_o such_o ise._n and_o albeit_o as_o touching_n the_o moon_v of_o july_n sea_n cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o this_o ice_n be_v of_o fresh_a water_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sea_n i_o will_v contend_v it_o be_v not_o well_o rehearse_v no_o althowghe_o he_o have_v sail_v under_o the_o pole_n for_o such_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a nevertheless_o that_o at_o some_o time_n he_o sail_v by_o ice_n this_o testify_v in_o that_o he_o sail_v not_o by_o the_o main_n sea_n but_o in_o place_n never_o unto_o the_o land_n comprehend_v and_o embrace_v the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o gulf_n fresh_a a_o commixtion_n of_o
the_o people_n cawled_a lapone_n a_o nation_n excead_v rude_a suspicyous_a and_o fearful_a fly_v and_o astonysshed_a at_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o straungier_n &_o shyppe_n they_o know_v neither_o fruit_n nor_o apple_n nor_o yet_o any_o benignity_n either_o of_o heaven_n or_o earth_n they_o provyde_v they_o meat_n only_o with_o shoot_v and_o be_v apparel_v with_o the_o skynne_n of_o wild_a beast_n they_o dwell_v in_o cave_n fill_v with_o dry_a leaf_n and_o in_o hollow_a tree_n consume_v within_o either_o by_o fire_n or_o rot_v for_o age_n suche_n as_o dwell_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n fysshe_v more_o lucky_o then_o cunning_o and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o fruit_n reserve_v in_o store_n fish_n dry_v with_o smoke_n they_o be_v of_o smaule_fw-fr stature_n of_o body_n with_o star_n visagy_n pale_a and_o wannye_n colour_n and_o very_o swift_a of_o foot_n their_o wit_n or_o disposition_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o moscovite_n their_o bortherer_n who_o think_v it_o therefore_o a_o madness_n to_o assail_v they_o with_o a_o smaule_n pour_v fur_n armeline_n fur_n and_o judge_v it_o neither_o profitable_a nor_o glorious_a with_o great_a army_n to_o invade_v a_o poor_a and_o beggarly_a nation_n they_o exchange_v the_o most_o white_a fur_n which_o we_o caule_v armelines_n for_o other_o ware_n of_o dyvers_a sort_n word_n bargeninge_v withowt_n word_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o fly_v the_o sight_n and_o coompanie_n of_o all_o merchant_n for_o compare_v and_o layinge_v their_o ware_n together_o and_o leave_v their_o fur_n in_o a_o mydde_v place_n they_o bargeyne_v with_o simple_a faith_n with_o absente_n and_o unknowen_a man_n sea_n the_o dark_a region_n by_o th●s_n dark_a region_n and_o the_o pigme●ts_v the_o way_n to_o cathay_n by_o the_o northe_a sea_n sum_n man_n of_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n do_v testify_v that_o in_o a_o region_n beyond_o the_o lappone_n between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n oppress_v with_o perpetual_a darkness_n be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o people_n cawled_a pig●ei_n who_o be_v grow_v to_o their_o full_a grought_v do_v scarce_o exceed_v the_o stature_n of_o hour_n child_n of_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a kind_n of_o man_n and_o express_v their_o word_n in_o such_o chatter_a sort_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o like_a unto_o ape_n in_o how_o much_o they_o dyffer_v in_o sense_n and_o stature_n from_o man_n of_o just_a height_n toward_o the_o north_n innumerable_a people_n be_v subject_n to_o thempire_n of_o the_o moscovite_n their_o region_n extend_v to_o the_o scythian_a ocean_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o three_o moonethe_n journey_n ocean_n the_o scythian_a ocean_n n●x●_n unto_o moscovia_n be_v the_o region_n of_o colmogora_n abound_v with_o fruit_n co●mogora_n the_o region_n of_o co●mogora_n through_o this_o run_v the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o be_v know_v in_o the_o northe_a part_n and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o other_o le●●e_a ryver_n w●ich_a break_v forth_o in●o_o the_o sea_n baltheum_fw-la dividna_fw-la she_z ryver_n of_o dividna_fw-la this_o increase_v a●_n certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o do_v the_o ryver_n nilus_n ou●r_n low_v the_o f●eldes_n and_o plain_n and_o with_o his_o fat_a and_o nurishinge_v moisture_n do_v marvellous_o resi_v the_o injury_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o sharp_a b●astes_n of_o the_o north_n wound_n when_o it_o rise_v by_o reason_n of_o melt_a snow_n and_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n by_o unknowen_a nation_n and_o with_o so_o large_a a_o trench_n like_o unto_o a_o great_a sea_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v over_o in_o one_o day_n with_o a_o prosperous_a wound_n but_o when_o the_o water_n be_v faulen_v they_o leave_v here_o and_o there_o large_a and_o frutful_a island_n for_o corn_n there_o cast_v on_o the_o ground_n grow_v without_o any_o help_n of_o the_o plough_n and_o with_o marvellous_a celerity_n of_o ha_a nature_n fear_v the_o new_a injury_n of_o the_o proud_a ryver_n do_v both_o spring_v and_o ripe_v in_o short_a space_n into_o the_o ryver_n dividna_n run_v the_o ryver_n juga_fw-la jug._n the_o ryver_n of_o juga_fw-la or_o jug._n and_o in_o the_o corner_n where_o they_o join_v together_o be_v the_o famous_a mart_n town_n cawled_a ustiuga_n distant_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n mosca_n vi_o hundred_o mile_n ustiuga_fw-la ustiuga_fw-la note_v that_o whereas_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v here_o that_o the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n otherwise_o cawled_a dwina_n dwina_n the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n or_o dwina_n run_v through_o the_o region_n of_o colmogor_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understode_v that_o there_o be_v two_o river_n of_o that_o name_n the_o one_o on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o moscovia_n toward_o the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o south-west_n side_n faul_v into_o the_o sea_n beltheum_fw-la or_o the_o gulf_n of_o finnonia_n by_o the_o city_n of_o riga_n in_o livonia_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o true_a knowleage_n of_o these_o and_o certain_a other_o i●_n very_o necessary_a for_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v trade_v into_o moscovia_n or_o other_o region_n in_o those_o coast_n by_o the_o northe_a sea_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v further_a declaration_n hereof_o as_o i_o have_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o moscavia_n most_o faithful_o and_o large_o write_v by_o sigismundus_n liberus_n who_o be_v twice_o send_v ambassador_n into_o moscovia_n as_o first_o by_o maximilian_n themperour_n and_o then_o ageyne_v by_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o boheme_n this_o have_v i_o do_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o in_o all_o the_o map_n that_o i_o have_v see_v of_o moscovia_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o ryver_n of_o dwina_n that_o run_v through_o the_o region_n of_o colmogor_n and_o by_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n although_o the_o provynce_n of_o dwina_n be_v in_o all_o card_v place_v northewarde_o from_o the_o ryver_n of_o ustiug_n or_o succana_n suchana_n the_o ryver_n suchana_n which_o be_v the_o same_o dwina_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v and_o whereof_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o name_v but_o from_o the_o angle_n or_o corner_n where_o join_v with_o the_o ryver_n of_o jug_n and_o suchana_n it_o run_v northewarde_v toward_o the_o city_n of_o colmogor_n and_o from_o thence_o faul_v into_o the_o north_n or_o freeze_a sea_n sea_n the_o freeze_a sea_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o sigismundus_n that_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o other_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a that_o great_a error_n may_v ensue_v by_o mistake_v the_o same_o especial_o because_o this_o whereof_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v be_v not_o by_o name_n express_v in_o the_o card_n but_o only_o the_o other_o whereby_o be_v the_o error_n may_v be_v the_o great_a of_o that_o therefore_o that_o run_v by_o the_o confine_n of_o livonia_n and_o the_o city_n of_o riga_n sigismundus_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o lake_n of_o dwina_n be_v distante_fw-la from_o the_o spring_n of_o bousthenes_n almost_o ten_o mile_n and_o as_o many_o from_o the_o marysshe_n of_o fronowo_n from_o it_o a_o ryver_n of_o the_o ●ame_n name_n toward_o the_o west_n distante_fw-la from_o uuilua_fw-la twenty_o mile_n run_v from_o thence_o toward_o the_o northe_a where_o by_o riga_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o livonia_n it_o faulethe_v into_o the_o german_a sea_n which_o the_o muscovite_n caule_v uuareczk●●e_o move_v it_o run_v by_o uuitepsko_n polotzko_n and_o dunenburg_n and_o not_o by_o plescovia_n as_o one_o have_v write_v this_o ryver_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n navigable_a the_o lyvons_a caule_v duna_n of_o the_o other_o dwina_n whereof_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la speak_v he_o write_v as_o follow_v the_o province_n of_o dwina_n and_o the_o ryver_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o suchana_n and_o jug_n meat_v together_o make_v one_o ryver_n so_o cawled_a suchana_n dwina_n and_o suchana_n for_o dwina_n in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n signify_v two_o this_o ryver_n by_o the_o course_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n enter_v into_o the_o north_n ocean_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o say_a sea_n run_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o swecia_n and_o norway_n and_o dividethe_v engronlande_n from_o the_o unknowen_a land_n this_o province_n situate_a in_o the_o full_a north_n pertein_v in_o time_n cast_v to_o the_o segniorie_n of_o novegorede_n engronland_n gronland_n or_o engronland_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o dwina_n be_v number_v ccc_o mile_n albeit_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o region_n that_o be_v beyond_o uolga_n the_o account_n of_o the_o journey_n can_v not_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o reason_n of_o many_o maryssh_n river_n and_o very_o great_a wood_n that_o lie_v
or_o moscovite_n interpreter_n hear_v their_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o cawled_a of_o strange_a nation_n begin_v themselves_o also_o to_o name_v he_o a_o emperor_n and_o think_v the_o name_n of_o czar_n to_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n althowgh_n they_o signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o who_o so_o will_v read_v all_o their_o history_n and_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n turk_n the_o great_a turk_n shall_v find_v that_o a_o king_n be_v cawled_a czar_n and_o a_o emperor_n kessar_n by_o the_o like_a erroure_n themperour_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v cawled_a czar_n who_o nevertheless_o of_o antiquity_n use_v no_o hygh_a title_n than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n express_v by_o this_o word_n czar_n and_o hereof_o the_o turk_n of_o europe_n that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n caule_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n czargead_n that_o be_v the_o king_n city_n sum_n caule_v the_o prince_n of_o moscovie_a the_o white_a king_n king_n the_o white_a king_n which_o i_o think_v to_o proceade_v of_o the_o white_a cap_n or_o other_o tyremente_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n like_a as_o they_o caule_v the_o king_n of_o percia_n kisilpassa_n that_o be_v read_v headde_a till_z the_o duke_n of_o mo●covia_n his_o till_z he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v or_o send_v to_o rome_n the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o suetia_n and_o denmacke_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credable_o inform_v but_o he_o be_v not_o cawled_a king_n of_o any_o of_o they_o except_o perhaps_o of_o the_o livons_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a conquest_n sum_n have_v think_v he_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o emperor_n because_o he_o have_v king_n under_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a he_o use_v this_o title_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o uuolodimeria_n moscovia_n novogardia_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n for_o none_o of_o they_o vouchesafe_v to_o receive_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o other_o augment_v with_o any_o new_a title_n as_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n at_o which_o time_n sigismundus_n the_o king_n of_o polone_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n augment_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o masovia_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v they_z glory_n in_o their_o history_n that_o before_o uuolodimeria_n and_o olha_n the_o land_n of_o ru●sia_n be_v baptize_v and_o bless_v of_o saint_n andrew_n thappostle_n of_o chryst_n apostle_n russia_n baptyse_v by_o faint_a andrew_n the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o he_o come_v from_o grecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n borysthenes_n and_o that_o he_o sail_v uppe_o the_o ryver_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o as_o be_v now_o chiovia_n and_o that_o there_o he_o bless_v all_o the_o land_n and_o place_v his_o cross_n prophesyinge_v also_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v great_a there_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o church_n of_o chrystian_a man_n likewise_o that_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o borysthenes_n unto_o the_o great_a lake_n uuolok_n and_o by_o the_o ryver_n lovat_v descend_v into_o the_o lake_n ilmer_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o ryver_n uuolcon_n which_o run_v owte_n of_o the_o same_o lake_n he_o come_v to_o novogardia_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o same_o ryver_n to_o the_o lake_n ladoga_n and_o the_o ryver_n heva_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o caule_v uuaretzkoia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o caule_v the_o german_a sea_n between_o uuinlandia_n or_o finlandia_n and_o liu●nia_n by_o the_o which_o he_o sail_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v at_o the_o last_o crucify_v for_o chryste_n his_o gospel_n in_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o agus_n antipater_n as_o their_o crownacle_n make_v mention_v the_o prince_n every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n cause_v a_o muster_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o boiaron_n war_n the_o moscovite_n war_n and_o takethe_v a_o accoumpt●_n both_o of_o their_o number_n and_o how_o many_o horse_n and_o man_n every_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o then_o appoint_v a_o certain_a stypende_v to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a further_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rest_n or_o quyetnesse_n for_o they_o either_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o lithuanian_n livonians_n suetians_n or_o tartar_n of_o casan_n or_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o the_o prince_n keep_v no_o war_n yet_o do_v he_o yearly_a appoynte_n garryson_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n in_o place_n abowt_n tanais_n and_o occa_fw-la to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n and_o robberye_n of_o the_o european_a tartar_n cawled_a precopites_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n ware_n dyvers_a manner_n of_o dyvers_a people_n in_o the_o ware_n even_o so_o in_o thorder_n of_o warrefare_n there_o be_v great_a diversity_n among_o man_n for_o the_o moscovian_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o begyn_v to_o fly_v think_v of_o none_o other_o succour_n but_o put_v all_o his_o confidence_n therein_o be_v pursue_v or_o take_v of_o his_o enemy_n he_o neither_o defend_v himself_o nor_o desirethe_v perdon_n the_o tartar_n cast_v of_o from_o his_o horse_n spoil_v of_o all_o his_o armure_n &_o weapon_n and_o also_o sore_o wound_v defend_v himself_o with_o hand_n foot_n and_o tooth_n and_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o may_v untyll_o his_o strength_n and_o spirit_n fail_v he_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n and_o hope_v to_o escape_v do_v humble_o desire_v pardon_n cast_v away_o his_o weapon_n &_o armure_n and_o rech_v forth_o to_o the_o victourer_n his_o hand_n join_v together_o to_o be_v bind_v hope_a by_o captivity_n to_o save_v his_o life_n the_o moscovite_n in_o placeinge_v their_o army_n choose_v they_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o the_o best_a of_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n &_o the_o other_o make_v they_o certain_a arbour_n of_o bouwe_n fix_v in_o the_o ground_n army_n the_o moscovyte_n army_n bend_v together_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o they_o cover_v with_o their_o cloak_n to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o bow_n arrow_n saddyle_n and_o other_o their_o necessary_n from_o rain_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o horse_n to_o pasture_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v their_o tent_n so_o far_o in_o sunder_o which_o they_o fortifye_v neither_o with_o cart_n or_o trench_n or_o any_o other_o impedyment_n except_o perhaps_o the_o place_n be_v defend_v by_o nature_n as_o with_o wood_n river_n and_o maryssh_n it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a how_o he_o maintain_v he_o and_o he_o so_o long_o with_o so_o smaule_v a_o army_n as_o i_o have_v say_v army_n how_o he_o maintain_v his_o army_n i_o will_v now_o therefore_o brefe_o declare_v they_o be_v spare_v and_o frugality_n he_o that_o have_v syxe_n or_o sumtymes_o more_o horse_n use_v one_o of_o they_o as_o a_o pack_n horse_n to_o bear_v all_o their_o necessarye_n eye_n he_o have_v also_o in_o a_o bag_n of_o two_o or_o three_o spane_n long_o the_o flower_n or_o meal_n of_o the_o grain_n cawled_a mill_v and_o viii_o or_o x._o pound_n weyghte_n of_o swine_n flesh_n powder_v he_o have_v likewise_o a_o bag_n of_o salt_n mix_v with_o pepper_n if_o he_o be_v rich_a furthermore_o every_o man_n carri_v with_o he_o a_o hatchet_n a_o fire_n box_n and_o a_o brazen_a pot_n so_o that_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o coomme_v to_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v no_o fruit_n garlic_n onion_n or_o flesh_n they_o kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o fylle_v their_o pot_n with_o water_n whereunto_o they_o put_v a_o spoonful_n of_o meal_n with_o a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o make_v pottage_n thereof_o wherewith_o the_o master_n and_o all_o his_o servant_n live_v content_v but_o if_o the_o master_n be_v very_a hungary_n he_o eat_v all_o alone_a and_o the_o servant_n be_v sumtymes_o inforse_v to_o fast_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o if_o the_o master_n intend_v to_o fare_v sumwhat_o more_o delycate_o than_o he_o add_v thereto_o a_o little_a portion_n of_o swine_n flesh_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n the_o governor_n and_o capytayne_n of_o tharmye_n do_v sumtymes_o bid_v the_o poor_a sort_n to_o they_o be_v table_n where_o theye_v feed_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o fast_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o when_o they_o have_v fruit_n garlic_n and_o onion_n theye_n can_v well_o forbear_v all_o other_o meat_n procede_a forward_o to_o the_o battle_n they_o put_v more_o confydence_n in_o
great_a alexander_n and_o julius_n cesar_n which_o many_o writer_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o this_o place_n cesar._n the_o altar_n of_o alexander_n and_o cesar._n or_o of_o their_o ruin_n i_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a knowleage_n of_o thinhabitaunte_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v oftentimes_o travayl_v these_o place_n furthermore_o the_o soldier_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n maintain_v there_o yearly_a to_o oppress_v thincursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v of_o i_o demand_v hereof_o answer_v that_o they_o never_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n nevertheless_o they_o say_v that_o abowt_n the_o mouth_n of_o tanais_n the_o less_o four_o day_n journey_n from_o asoph_n never_o unto_o a_o place_n cawled_a sewerski_n by_o the_o holy_a mountain_n mountain_n the_o holy_a mountain_n they_o see_v certain_a image_n of_o stone_n and_o marble_n tanais_n the_o less_o less_o tanais_n the_o less_o have_v his_o spring_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sewerski_n whereof_o it_o be_v cawled_a donetz_n sewerski_n and_o faul_v into_o tanais_n three_o day_n journey_n above_o asoph_n but_o such_o as_o journey_n from_o moscovia_n to_o asoph_n by_o land_n asoph_n from_o moscovia_n to_o asoph_n they_o pass_v over_o tanais_n abowt_n the_o owlde_v and_o ruinate_v town_n of_o donco_n do_v sumwhat_o turn_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o easte_n in_o the_o which_o place_n if_o a_o right_a line_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o tanais_n to_o the_o spirnge_n of_o the_o same_o moscovia_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o not_o in_o europe_n europe_n moscovia_n in_o asia_n and_o not_o in_o europe_n ¶_o more_a direct_o from_o moscovia_n to_o cathay_n the_o great_a and_o large_a province_n of_o permia_n permia_n the_o province_n of_o permia_n be_v dystante_fw-la from_o moscovia_n two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a or_o as_o sum_n say_v three_o hundred_o leaque_n direct_o between_o the_o east_n and_o north_n and_o have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o the_o ryver_n uischora_n which_o run_v ten_o leaque_n beneath_o kamam_fw-la the_o journey_n by_o land_n can_v scarce_o be_v travayl_v thither_o but_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o river_n maryssh_n summer_n maryssh_n in_o summer_n and_o fen_n but_o in_o summer_n this_o journey_n be_v dispatch_v with_o more_o facility_n in_o boat_n or_o smaule_a ship_n by_o uuolochda_n ustiug_n and_o the_o ryver_n uitzechda_n which_o run_v into_o dwina_n xii_o leaque_n from_o ustiug_n dwina_n dwina_n ustiug_v ustiug_v but_o they_o that_o go_v from_o permia_n to_o ustiug_n must_v sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n uischora_n agein_v the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o pass_v over_o certain_a river_n sumtymes_o also_o conveyinge_v their_o boat_n into_o other_o river_n by_o land_n they_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o ustiug_v three_o hundred_o leaque_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o permia_n there_o be_v smaule_a use_n of_o bread_n in_o this_o province_n for_o their_o yearly_a tribute_n 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of_o the_o chrystians_n or_o take_v from_o they_o by_o violence_n lest_o their_o horse_n back_n shall_v be_v hurt_v with_o their_o saddell_n they_o underlaye_v they_o with_o grass_n and_o leaf_n of_o tree_n they_z also_o pass_v over_o river_n on_o horsbacke_n but_o if_o when_o they_o fly_v they_o fear_v the_o pursue_v of_o their_o enemy_n than_o cast_a away_o their_o saddell_n apparelle_fw-fr and_o all_o other_o impedymente_n reserve_v only_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n they_o fly_v amain_o and_o with_o great_a ceelrytye_n their_o woman_n use_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o apparel_n that_o do_v the_o man_n withowt_n any_o dyfference_n except_o that_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o linen_n veil_n woman_n the_o tartar_n woman_n and_o use_v linen_n hose_n much_o like_o unto_o mariner_n slop_n when_o their_o queen_n come_v abroad_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o cover_v their_o face_n the_o other_o multytude_n of_o the_o
present_a at_o this_o last_o expedition_n he_o great_o suspect_v palitzki_n the_o lievetenaunte_a of_o tharmy_a to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n to_o proceade_v no_o further_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n send_v ambassador_n to_o basilius_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n who_o i_o see_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n at_o my_o be_v there_o but_o i_o can_v perceive_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v between_o they_o for_o even_o then_o basilius_n to_o endamage_v the_o casan_n translate_v the_o mart_n to_o novogardia_n which_o before_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n never_a unto_o the_o city_n of_o casan_n merchant_n the_o island_n of_o merchant_n command_v also_o under_o peyne_n of_o grevous_a punysshement_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v resort_v to_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n thynkyng●_n that_o this_o translation_n of_o the_o mart_n shall_v great_o have_v endomage_v the_o casan_n and_o that_o only_a by_o take_v away_o their_o trade_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o buy_v of_o the_o moscovite_n at_o that_o mart_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v compel_v to_o submyssion_n but_o the_o moscovite_n themselves_o feel_v no_o less_o inconvenience_n hereby_o then_o do_v the_o casan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dearth_n and_o ●earesenesse_n that_o follow_v hereof_o of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o tartar_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o ryver_n of_o uolga_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n ●ea_n the_o ca●pi●n_a ●ea_n the_o kyngedome_n of_o persia_n and_o armenia_n p●r●ia_n p●r●ia_n ●●menia_fw-la ●●menia_fw-la and_o the_o mart_n town_n of_o astrachan_n ●str●c●an_n ●str●c●an_n especial_o the_o great_a number_n of_o most_o excellent_a fish_n that_o be_v take_v in_o uolga_n both_o on_o the_o hither_o and_o further_o side_n of_o casan_n but_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n and_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o other_o tartar_n inhabyte_v the_o region_n toward_o the_o southeast_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n next_o beyond_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n ●ea_n the_o tartar_n near_o to_o the_o caspian_a ●ea_n be_v the_o tartar_n cawled_a nagai_n or_o nogai_n nog●i_fw-la nog●i_fw-la which_o inhab●te_v the_o region_n beyond_o uolga_n abowt_v the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n run_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n these_o have_v no_o king_n but_o duke_n in_o hour_n time_n three_o brother_n divyde_v the_o province_n equal_o between_o they_o possess_v those_o dukedom_n brethren_n the_o possession_n of_o three_o brethren_n the_o first_o of_o they_o name_v schidack_n possess_v the_o city_n of_o scharaitzick_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o rha_n or_o uolga_n toward_o the_o easte_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v with_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n the_o second_o cawled_a cossum_fw-la enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n that_o lyethe_v between_o the_o river_n of_o kaman_n jaick_n and_o uolga_n the_o thryde_a brother_n name_v schichmamai_n possess_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n and_o all_o the_o region_n abowt_v the_o same_o schichmamai_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v by_o interpretation_n as_o holy_a or_o mighty_a and_o in_o manner_n all_o these_o region_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n except_o that_o that_o lie_v toward_o scharaitz_n which_o consy_v of_o plain_n and_o field_n between_o the_o river_n of_o uolga_n and_o jaick_n abowt_v the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o sumtymes_o inhabyte_v the_o king_n cawled_a sawolhense_n sawolhense_n the_o king_n cawled_a sawolhense_n demetrius_n danielis_n a_o man_n among_o these_o barbarian_n of_o singular_a faith_n and_o gravity_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o marvellous_a and_o in_o manner_n incredible_a thing_n that_o be_v see_v among_o and_o that_o his_o father_n be_v send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sawolhense_o see_v while_o he_o be_v in_o that_o legacy_n a_o certain_a seed_n in_o that_o island_n sumwhat_o less_o and_o round_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o melones_n of_o the_o which_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o ground_n there_o grow_v a_o fruit_n or_o plant_n very_o like_o a_o lamb_n lamb_n a_o marvellous_a fruit_n like_o a_o lamb_n of_o the_o height_n of_o fyve_o span_n and_o be_v therefore_o cawled_a in_o their_o tongue_n boranetz_n which_o signifi_v a_o little_a lamb_n for_o it_o have_v the_o headde_a eye_n ear_n a_o all_o other_o part_n like_v unto_o a_o lamb_n new_o cyne_v with_o also_o a_o very_a thin_a skin_n wherewith_o dyvers_a of_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o region_n be_v accustom_v to_o line_v their_o cap_n and_o hat_n and_o other_o tyremente_n for_o their_o head_n many_o also_o confirm_v in_o hour_n presence_n that_o they_o have_v see_v these_o skynne_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o that_o plant_v if_o it_o may_v be_v cawled_a a_o plant_n have_v bludde_n and_o no_o flesh_n but_o have_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o flesh_n a_o certain_a substance_n like_a unto_o the_o flesh_n of_o crevyssh_n the_o hoof_n also_o be_v not_o of_o horn_n a●_n be_v the_o lamb_n but_o cover_v with_o hear_v in_o the_o same_o form_n the_o root_n cleave_v to_o the_o navel_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o plant_n or_o fruit_n lyve_v untyll_o all_o the_o grass_n and_o herb_n grow_v abowte_n it_o be_v eat_v the_o root_n wyther_v for_o lack_v of_o nurysshement_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o sweet_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v therefore_o great_o desire_v and_o seek_v for_o of_o the_o wolf_n and_o other_o raven_a beast_n and_o albeit_o i_o extreme_a all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o plant_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o of_o credible_a person_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v mention_n hereof_o of_o this_o strange_a fruit_n mandevell_n make_v m●ntion_n mandevell_n mandevell_n where_o in_o the_o ixxxiiii_fw-la chapiture_fw-fr of_o his_o book_n he_o write_v thus_o now_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o sum_n land_n country_n and_o isle_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o land_n of_o cathay_n therefore_o who_o so_o go_v from_o cathay_n to_o india_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a ▪_o he_o shall_v go_v through_o a_o kingdom_n that_o man_n caule_v cadissen_n and_o be_v a_o great_a land_n there_o grow_v a_o manner_n of_o fruit_n as_o it_o be_v gourd_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a man_n cut_v it_o a_o sunder_o and_o find_v therein_o a_o beast_n as_o it_o be_v of_o fle●she_n bone_n and_o bludde_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a lamb_n withowt_n wool_n o●ke●eys_n barnacle_n o●_n the_o o●ke●eys_n and_o man_n eat_v that_o beast_n and_o the_o fruit_n also_o which_o be_v a_o great_a marvel_n nevertheless_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o i_o hold_v that_o for_o no_o marvel_n for_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o country_n be_v tres_fw-fr that_o bear_n fruit_n that_o become_v bird_n fly_v which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o that_o faul_v into_o the_o water_n lyve_v and_o that_o that_o faul_v on_o the_o earth_n die_v and_o they_o have_v great_a marvel_n of_o this_o ▪_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o prince_n of_o schidack_n procead_v twenty_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o people_n which_o the_o moscovite_n caule_v jurgenci_n who_o prince_n be_v barack_n soltan_n soltan_n barack_n soltan_n brother_n to_o the_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n cathay_n cathay_n in_o ten_o day_n journey_n from_o barack_n soltan_n they_o coomme_v to_o bebe●d_v chan._n and_o this_o be_v that_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n name_n of_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n tartar_n name_n of_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n be_v these_o chan_n signify_v a_o king_n soltan_n the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n bii_n a_o duke_n mursa_n the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n olboud_n a_o noble_a man_n or_o counsiler_n olboadulu_fw-fr the_o son_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n seid_n the_o high_a press_v ksi_fw-it a_o private_a person_n the_o name_n of_o office_n be_v these_o office_n name_n of_o office_n ulan_n the_o second_o dignity_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v four_o principal_a man_n who_o counsel_n they_o use_v in_o all_o their_o weighty_a affair_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v cawled_a schirni_n the_o second_o barni_n the_o three_o gargni_n the_o four_o tziptzan_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o tartar_n it_o shall_v suffice_v marcus_n pau●us_n write_v that_o the_o great_a chan_n be_v cawled_a ●han_n cubl●i_n that_o be_v the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n cublai_n chan_n cublai_n as_o the_o great_a turcke_v write_v himself_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o ●awe_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o of_o late_a to_o the_o city_n of_o ragul_n in_o the_o which_o he_o u●eth_v this_o subscription_n soltan_n soliman_n deselun_n chain_n signore_n the_o signior_n in_fw-la ●empiterno_fw-it as_o concern_v mo●covia_n and_o
with_o their_o invenemed_a arrow_n and_o slay_v the_o most_o part_n carry_v away_o the_o woman_n with_o this_o evyll_n beginning_n john_n ponce_n depart_v from_o hence_o to_o boriquen_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o florida_n where_o he_o go_v alaude_v with_o his_o soldier_n to_o espy_v a_o place_n most_o commodious_a to_o inhabit_v and_o plant_v a_o colony_n boriquena_n boriquena_n but_o the_o indian_n come_v forth_o ageyn_v he_o to_o defend_v the_o entrance_n assail_v the_o spanyarde_n fierce_o and_o slay_v and_o wound_v many_o of_o they_o at_o which_o conflict_n also_o he_o himself_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n die_v short_o after_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n ponce_n the_o dea●●_n of_o john_n ponce_n and_o so_o end_n his_o life_n consume_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rychesse_n he_o have_v before_o beget_v at_o saint_n johannes_n of_o boriquen_n this_o john_n ponce_n have_v before_o sail_v with_o chrystopher_n colon_n to_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n in_o the_o year_n .1493_o he_o be_v a_o gentel_n soldier_n in_o the_o war_n of_o this_o island_n and_o capitayne_v of_o the_o province_n of_o niguei_n for_o nycolas_n de_fw-fr quando_fw-la ●hat_n conque_v the_o same_o the_o region_n of_o floryda_fw-mi be_v a_o point_n or_o cape_n of_o land_n reaching_n into_o the_o sea_n like_v unto_o a_o tongue_n floryda_fw-mi the_o land_n of_o floryda_fw-mi be_v a_o famous_a and_o notorious_a place_n among_o the_o indian_n by_o rea●on_n of_o many_o spanyarde_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v there_o but_o whereas_o by_o same_o this_o floryda_fw-mi be_v esteem_v a_o rich_a land_n many_o valiant_a and_o noble_a man_n desire_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o among_o who_o ferdinando_n the_o soto_n who_o have_v before_o be_v a_o capitayne_n in_o peru_n and_o great_o inrych_v by_o thimprisonment_n of_o king_n atabaliba_n attempt_v soto_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr soto_n a_o voyage_n thither_o with_o a_o good_a band_n of_o man_n and_o spend_v fyve_o year_n in_o seek_v of_o gold_n mine_n suppose_v that_o this_o land_n have_v be_v like_o unto_o peru._n in_o fine_a he_o die_v there_o and_o be_v the_o destruction_n and_o undoinge_v of_o all_o that_o go_v with_o he_o withowt_n inhabyte_v that_o land_n spanyarde_n the_o valiente_a mind_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n in_o the_o which_o the_o conquestour_n have_v hitherto_o never_o good_a success_n forasmuch_o as_o these_o indian_n be_v valiente_a archer_n and_o strong_a and_o hardy_a man_n but_o the_o valiant_a mind_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n not_o discourage_v by_o these_o mysaduenture_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinando_n soto_n florida_n the_o three_o attempt_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o florida_n many_o worthy_a gentleman_n desire_v this_o conquest_n in_o the_o year_n .1544_o among_o who_o be_v julyan_n samano_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr ahumada_n be_v brotherne_a and_o man_n of_o sufficient_a ability_n for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n but_o neither_o themprour_n be_v then_o in_o germany_n neither_o the_o prince_n don_n phylippe_v his_o son_n who_o govern_v all_o the_o kyngedome_n of_o castille_n and_o aragonie_n neither_o yet_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o indies_n will_v in_o any_o case_n agree_v to_o the_o conquest_n success_n certain_a friar_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o evyll_n success_n nevertheless_o not_o utter_o contemn_v the_o matter_n which_o they_o be_v partly_o persuade_v may_v otherwise_o be_v browght_fw-mi to_o pass_v they_o send_v thither_o friar_n lewis_n cancel_v of_o baluastro_n with_o other_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n dominike_n who_o offer_v themselves_o to_o converte_v the_o nation_n of_o that_o land_n from_o their_o gentility_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o chryst_n and_o obedience_n to_o themperoure_n only_o with_o word_n the_o friar_n therefore_o goinge_v forward_o on_o his_o voyage_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n in_o the_o year_n .1549_o go_v aland_o with_o four_o other_o friar_n which_o he_o take_v with_o he_o and_o certain_a mariner_n with_o out_o harness_n or_o weapon_n unto_o who_o as_o he_o begin_v his_o preaching_n eat_v the_o friar_n be_v slay_v and_o eat_v many_o of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o say_v florida_n resort_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o withowt_n gyve_v audience_n to_o his_o word_n they_o carry_v he_o away_o with_o three_o other_o of_o his_o companion_n and_o do_v eat_v they_o whereby_o they_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o chryst._n the_o resydue_n that_o escape_v make_v haste_n to_o the_o ship_n and_o keep_v themselves_o for_o confessor_n as_o sum_n say_v many_o that_o favour_n thintente_a of_o the_o friar_n do_v now_o consider_v that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o indian_n can_v not_o be_v browght_fw-mi to_o hour_n frendeshippe_n and_o religion_n nevertheless_o that_o if_o it_o can_v so_o have_v be_v browght_fw-mi to_o pass_v disgrade_n a_o new_a kind_n of_o disgrade_n it_o have_v be_v better_a there_o come_v of_o late_a from_o that_o ship_n one_o that_o have_v be_v the_o page_n of_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr sodo_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o indian_n hang_v up_o the_o skynne_n with_o the_o head_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a friar_n in_o one_o of_o their_o temple_n ¶_o a_o opinion_n that_o europa_n africa_n and_o asia_n be_v island_n and_o of_o certain_a navigation_n abowt_v the_o same_o the_o anciente_a writer_n divide_v this_o hour_n world_n into_o asia_n africa_n and_o europa_n by_o the_o ryver_n tanais_n as_o isocrates_n declare_v in_o his_o panegyrico_fw-la afterward_o they_o divide_v asia_n and_o africa_n by_o the_o ●urnynges_n and_o course_n of_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n thowghe_o the_o same_o have_v be_v better_a by_o the_o sea_n bermeto_o that_o be_v the_o red_a sea_n which_o almost_o traverse_v and_o pass_v throwgh_n the_o land_n from_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o sea_n mediterraneum_n which_o divide_v europa_n and_o asia_n but_o berosus_n the_o caldean_a say_v that_o no_n give_v name_n to_o africa_n asia_n and_o europa_n europa_n no_o give_v name_n to_o africa_n a●ia_n and_o europa_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o son_n cham_n sem_fw-mi and_o jafet_v also_o that_o he_o sail_v by_o the_o sea_n mediterraneum_fw-la ten_o year_n in_o fine_a we_o now_o conclude_v that_o the_o three_o say_a province_n occupy_v this_o mydlande_n of_o the_o world_n all_o in_o general_n say_v that_o asia_n be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o a●ia_n a●ia_n and_o in_o manner_n as_o bygge_v as_o they_o both_o albeit_o herodotus_n in_o his_o melpomene_n scorn_v they_o that_o make_v europe_n and_o asia_n equal_a europe_n europe_n affirm_v that_o europe_n in_o longitude_n be_v equal_a to_o asia_n and_o africa_n and_o that_o it_o passeeh_o they_o in_o latitude_n wherein_o he_o speak_v not_o great_o out_o of_o square_a but_o to_o speak_v more_o of_o this_o elsewhere_o not_o perteyn_v to_o the_o matter_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n island_n the_o hole_n earth_n be_v a_o island_n i_o say_v that_o homerus_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n say_v that_o the_o world_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o asia_n africa_n and_o europa_n be_v a_o island_n as_o reherse_v pomponius_n mela_n in_o his_o three_o book_n strabo_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o geography_n say_v that_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v inhabit_v be_v a_o island_n environ_v with_o the_o ocean_n h●ginius_n also_o and_o solinus_n confirm_v this_o sentence_n althowghe_o solinus_n do_v err_v in_o mystakinge_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sea_n suppose_v that_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v rather_o like_a unto_o the_o sea_n mediterraneum_n so_o name_v because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mydlande_n as_o be_v the_o caspian_a sea_n withowt_n participation_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n ryver_n calais_n be_v a_o ryver_n strabo_n write_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tolomeus_n euergetes_n one_o eudoxus_n sail_v three_o or_o four_o time_n from_o calais_n to_o india_n india_n navigation_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o east_n india_n and_o that_o the_o guide_v of_o the_o red_a sea_n cawled_a the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n or_o bermeio_n present_v to_o the_o same_o king_n tolomeus_n a_o indian_a who_o he_o bring_v from_o thence_o king_n juba_n also_o prove_v this_o navigation_n from_o calais_n to_o india_n as_o write_v solinus_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o navigation_n to_o india_n by_o the_o ocean_n be_v then_o well_o know_v and_o frequent_v althowgh_n not_o so_o much_o as_o at_o this_o present_a the_o same_o be_v neither_o then_z or_o now_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a difficulty_n or_o travail_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o hot_a region_n sea_n the_o voyage_n to_o india_n by_o the_o no●th_a sea_n but_o to_o sail_v from_o india_n to_o calais_n by_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o north_n by_o a_o clime_n and_o region_n of_o extreme_a can_v shall_v be_v doubtless_o a_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n whereof_o be_v no_o memory_n among_o the_o owlde_v autour_n save_v
only_o of_o one_o ship_n as_o pliny_n and_o mela_n do_v write_v reherse_v the_o testimony_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o suema_n present_v to_o quintus_n metelus_n cele●_n lievetenaunt_n of_o france_n nepos_n the_o history_n of_o comelius_fw-la nepos_n certain_a indian_n dryven_v by_o tempest_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n or_o bacallaos_n and_o they_o deceive_v in_o their_o colour_n this_o note_v this_o for_o sum_n say_v that_o likewise_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n fredericus_fw-la barbarossa_n certain_a indian_n be_v browght_fw-mi in_o a_o canoa_n from_o the_o city_n of_o lubec_n in_o germany_n lubec_n indian_n in_o lubec_n furthermore_o pope_n aeneas_n silvius_n write_v that_o the_o sarmation_n sea_n be_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o scythian_a germanian_a or_o indian_a sea_n now_o also_o there_o be_v great_a knowleage_n and_o experience_n how_o the_o navigation_n and_o passage_n may_v be_v attempt_v by_o norway●_n and_o other_o north_n region_n under_o the_o same_o north_n sea_n the_o sarmatian_a sea_n and_o to_o follow_v that_o coast_n to_o the_o sou●h_a sea_n of_o sur_n and_o keep_v that_o course_n by_o the_o tract_n of_o china_n olanus_n gothus_n the_o archbysshop_n of_o upsalia_n and_o bear_v in_o gothlande_n have_v write_v much_o of_o these_o north_n region_n and_o navigation_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o the_o trace_n of_o this_o voyage_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n ●lande_n ●lande_n be_v the_o island_n of_o island_n and_o gruntlande_n gruntlande_n gruntlande_n althowgh_n there_o be_v doubt_n whether_o gruntlande_n be_v a_o island_n or_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v xl_o leaques_n from_o lapponia_n lapponia_n lapponia_n and_o sumwhat_o more_o from_o finmarchia_n a_o land_n of_o scandinavia_n in_o europe_n finmarchia_n finmarchia_n the_o people_n of_o greenland_n be_v strong_a man_n and_o of_o coomly_a stature_n they_o sail_v with_o small_a ship_n or_o bark_n cover_v close_o above_o with_o leather_n or_o beast_n hide_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o can_v and_o fish_n gruntlande_n gruntlande_n gruntlande_n as_o sum_n say_v be_v fyftie_a leaque_n from_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n laborador_n the_o distance_n from_o greenland_n to_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n but_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v whether_o this_o land_n be_v continent_n or_o adherent_a with_o gruntlande_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o straight_o of_o sea_n between_o they_o if_o all_o be_v one_o firm_a land_n adjoin_v by_o any_o part_n than_o the_o two_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o join_v together_o abowt_a the_o north_n pole_n or_o under_o it_o or_o beneath_o it_o be_v of_o the_o straight_a if_o it_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o past_o forty_o or_o fifty_o leaque_n from_o finmarche_n to_o grun●lan●●_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o althowgh_n there_o be_v any_o suchstraight_a of_o ●iding_v they_o yet_o be_v they_o neighbour_n &_o not_o far_o in_o sunder_o furthermore_o from_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n by_o th'account_n of_o the_o pilotte_n be_v abowte_n four_o hundred_o leaque_n to_o ●aial_a one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o azore_n azore_n the_o ilande●_n of_o sova_n or_o azore_n otherwise_o cawled_a the_o island_n of_o soria_n lyinge_v in_o the_o west_n ocean_n over_o ageyn_v spain_n also_o by_o their_o account_n the_o land_n of_o laborador_n be_v abowte_fw-mi five_o hundred_o leaque_n from_o irland_n irland_n from_o laborador_n to_o irland_n and_o six_o hundred_o from_o spain_n that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v to_o the_o antipode_n that_o be_v such_o as_o go_v fiete_a to_o fiete_n ageyn_v we_o and_o inhabit_v the_o inferior_a hemispherie_n or_o half_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n contrary_a to_o thoppinion_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n of_o the_o gentiles_n do_v deny_v that_o there_o may_v be_v any_o passage_n from_o hour_n hemispherie_n or_o half_a compass_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o antopides_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o burn_a line_n cawled_a zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la and_o the_o ocean_n sea_n lyinge_v in_o the_o mydde_v way_n whereby_o this_o voyage_n shall_v be_v hynder_v and_o impossible_a as_o macrobius_n write_v macrobius_n macrobius_n at_o large_a in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o dream_n of_o scipio_n of_o the_o chrystyan_n philosopher_n clement_n write_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o ocean_n clement_n clement_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o late_a time_n seem_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o deed_n i_o very_o believe_v that_o this_o way_n be_v never_o know_v to_o they_o aswell_o for_o that_o ever_o presuppose_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v impossible_a they_o never_o attempt_v it_o as_o also_o that_o the_o indian_n who_o we_o caule_v antipode_n have_v no_o ship_n sufficient_a for_o so_o long_o and_o difficulte_v a_o navigation_n to_o bring_v they_o knowleage_v hereof_o antipode_n the_o indian_n be_v antipode_n as_o have_v the_o spaniard_n to_o pass_v the_o ocean_n unto_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o this_o present_a this_o voyage_n be_v by_o daily_a experience_n so_o well_o know_v unto_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n that_o they_o can_v in_o manner_n go_v thither_o blyndfielde_n contrary_a to_o thoppinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n i_o will_v here_o omytte_a to_o speak_v of_o many_o ship_n ●hat_n have_v sail_v ordynary_o from_o spain_n to_o india_n and_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o ship_n victoria_fw-la which_z compass_v abowt_n the_o hole_n globe_n of_o the_o world_n and_o touch_v in_o the_o land_n of_o two_o or_o three_o antipode_n 〈◊〉_d the_o ship_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o fine_a return_v to_o spain_n by_o a_o contrary_a way_n whereby_o be_v declare_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o sage_a antiquity_n in_o this_o navigation_n they_o find_v m●ny_a secrea●es_n thing_n a_o strange_a thing_n among_o the_o which_o this_o be_v strange_a and_o worthy_a memory_n that_o all_o such_o dead_a christian_n as_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n lay_v on_o their_o back_n and_o turn_v their_o face_n upwarde_o but_o the_o gentyle_n lay_v all_o groovelyn_n on_o their_o belly_n they_z also_o p●rceaved_v the_o son_n and_o moon_n to_o keep_v a_o contrary_a course_n from_o that_o they_o do_v here_o &_o ever_o to_o cast_v the_o shadow_n of_o all_o thing_n toward_o the_o south_n so●th_n shadow_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o so●th_n which_o thing_n also_o be_v know_v to_o sum_n of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n for_o this_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o son_n rise_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o theym_v that_o live_v in_o the_o thirty_o degree_n on_o other_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a ●ande_n the_o son_n rise_v on_o the_o right_a ●ande_n so_o that_o look_n toward_o the_o son_n they_o turn_v their_o face_n to_o the_o north_n whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a that_o they_o affirm_v they_o consume_v three_o year_n lack_v xiiii_o day_n in_o goyn●e_n and_o come_v magellanus_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o magellanus_fw-la and_o lose_v a_o day_n in_o their_o account_n whereby_o they_o do_v eat_v flesh_n on_o friday_n and_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n on_o mundaye_n so_o that_o they_o overleap_v a_o day_n not_o fail_v in_o the_o calendar_n and_o keep_v no_o just_a reken_v of_o the_o bisertile_a the_o cause_n whereof_o while_o some_o have_v search_v by_o philosophy_n they_o have_v err_v more_o than_o the_o mariner_n they_o sail_v x._o thousand_o leaque_n and_o xiiii_o mile_n by_o their_o account_n albeit_o they_o shall_v have_v go_v less_o if_o their_o way_n have_v live_v right_a forth_o but_o as_o they_o be_v enforce_v partly_o of_o necessity_n and_o partly_o to_o find_v that_o they_o sowght_fw-mi they_o make_v many_o wyndynge_n and_o turnynge_n they_o traverse_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n syxe_v time_n withowt_n burn_v contrary_a to_o thoppinion_n of_o t●e_v owlde_v autour_n they_o remain_v fyve_o month_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v antipode_n to_o theym_v of_o guinea_n antipode_n antipode_n guinea_n guinea_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparente_n that_o we_o may_v communicate_v with_o they_o and_o althowgh_n they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o northe_a star_n yet_o do_v they_o ever_o direct_v their_o course_n thereby_o for_o be_v in_o the_o xl_o degree_n of_o the_o south_n star_n the_o north_n star_n they_o see_v the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_n stand_v as_o direct_o toward_o the_o north_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o sea_n mediterraneum_n althowgh_a sum_n say_v that_o it_o lose_v his_o force_n sumwhat_o compass_n the_o needle_n &_o compass_n abowt_v the_o point_n of_o the_o southe_n or_o pole_n antarctic_a they_o see_v a_o little_a white_a cloud_n and_o four_o star_n like_v unto_o to_o cross_v with_o three_o other_o ioyay●ge_n thereunto_o which_o resemble_v hour_n septentrion_n and_o be_v indeed_o to_o
massaquiber_n oram_n oram_n nassaquiber_n nassaquiber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n reachethe_v unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o city_n of_o argilla_fw-la and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n be_v cawled_a salla_n sa●la_n sa●la_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n be_v also_o extend_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o azamor_n and_o azafi_n which_o be_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n toward_o the_o west_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n azamor_n azamor_n in_o mauritania_n tingitanea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o two_o kyngedome_n of_o fe_n and_o marrocko_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n cawled_a in_o owlde_v time_n the_o fortunate_a island_n canary_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n towards_o the_o south_n of_o this_o region_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o guinea_n guinea_n guinea_n with_o senega_n jaiofo_n gambra_fw-mi and_o many_o other_o region_n of_o the_o black_a moor_n cawled_a ethiopian_n or_o negro_n ethiopian_n ethiopian_n all_o which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o ryver_n negro_n cawled_a in_o owlde_v time_n niger_n in_o the_o say_a region_n be_v no_o city_n but_o only_o certain_a low_a cottage_n make_v of_o bouwe_n of_o tree_n plaster_v with_o chauke_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n in_o these_o region_n be_v also_o very_o great_a desert_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n have_v under_o it_o these_o seven_o kyngedome_n have_fw-mi sus_n guzula_n the_o territory_n of_o marrocko_n marrocko_n marrocko_n duchala_n hazchora_n and_o telde_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n have_v as_o many_o as_o fe_n fe_n fe_n temesne_fw-la azgar_n elabath_n errifi_n garet_n and_o eicauz_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n have_v these_o region_n tremesin_n tremesin_n tremisen_n tenez_n and_o elgazaet_n all_o which_o be_v machometiste_n but_o all_o the_o region_n of_o guinea_n be_v pure_a gentyle_n and_o idolatour_n withowt_n profession_n of_o any_o religion_n or_o other_o knowleage_v of_o god_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n guinea_n guinea_n africa_n the_o great_a great_a africa_n the_o great_a be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n know_v in_o owlde_v time_n and_o sever_v from_o asia_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n on_o the_o west_n from_o europe_n by_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n the_o hither_o part_n be_v now_o cawled_a barbary_n and_o the_o people_n moores_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v cawled_a libya_n and_o ethiopia_n africa_n the_o less_o be_v in_o this_o wise_n bound_v less_o africa_n the_o less_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v numidia_n on_o the_o east_n cyrenaica_n on_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n cawled_a mediterraneum_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o carthage_n carthage_n carthage_n in_o the_o east_n side_n of_o africa_n beneath_o the_o red_a sea_n dwell_v the_o great_a and_o mighty_a emperor_n and_o chrystian_a king_n prester_n johan_n john_n prester_n john_n well_o know_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o vyage_n to_o calicut_n his_o dominion_n reach_v very_o far_o on_o every_o side_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n both_o chrystian_n and_o hethen_a that_o pay_v he_o tribute_n this_o mighty_a prince_n be_v cawled_a david_n themperour_n of_o ethiopia_n sum_n write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v he_o yearly_a viii_o shyppe_n lade_v with_o marchaundies_n his_o kingdom_n confine_v with_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o reach_v far_o into_o africa_n toward_o egypte_n and_o barbary_n southwarde_o it_o confine_v with_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n speranza_n cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o sand_n cawled_a mare_n de_fw-fr sabione_n sand_n the_o sea_n of_o sand_n a_o very_a dangerous_a sea_n lyinge_v between_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alcaer_n or_o cairo_n in_o egypte_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ethiopia_n alcair_a alcair_a in_o the_o which_o way_n be_v many_o unhable_a desert_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o day_n journey_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o say_a chrystian_a emperor_n be_v not_o hynder_v by_o those_o desert_n in_o the_o which_o be_v great_a lack_n of_o vittayle_n and_o especial_o of_o water_n he_o will_v or_z now_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypte_n and_o the_o city_n of_o alcayer_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ethiope_n where_o this_o great_a emperor_n be_v resydent_a be_v cawled_a amacaiz_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o city_n as_o the_o city_n of_o sava_fw-fr upon_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n where_o themperoure_n be_v accustom_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o soom_a season_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a city_n name_v barbaregaf_a and_o ascon_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o hear_v the_o wysdome_n of_o solomon_n come_v from_o whence_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v this_o city_n be_v but_o little_a yet_o very_o fair_a and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o ethiope_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n be_v a_o province_n cawled_a manicongni_n manicongni_fw-la manicongni_fw-la who_o king_n be_v a_o moor_n and_o tributary_n to_o themperour_n of_o ethiope_n in_o this_o province_n be_v many_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o earthly_a paradyse_n paradyse_n the_o earthly_a paradyse_n and_o sum_n say_v that_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o the_o son_n and_o moon_n whereof_o the_o antiquity_n make_v mention_v moon_n the_o tree_n of_o the_o son_n and_o moon_n yet_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v thither_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a desert_n of_o a_o hundred_o day_n journey_n also_o beyond_o these_o mountain_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o buona_n speranza_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o africa_n it_o may_v suffice_v ¶_o the_o first_o voyage_n of_o guinea_n in_o the_o year_n of_o hour_n lord_n m.d.liii_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o august_n sail_v from_o porchemouth_n two_o goodly_a shyppe_n the_o primrose_n and_o the_o lion_n prymrose_n the_o prymrose_n lyon_n the_o lyon_n with_o a_o pynnesse_n cawled_a the_o moon_n moon_n the_o moon_n be_v all_o well_o furnyssh_v aswell_o with_o man_n of_o the_o lusty_a sort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o score_n as_o also_o with_o ordinance_n and_o vyttayle_n requisite_a to_o such_o a_o voyage_n have_v also_o two_o captain_n the_o one_o a_o stranger_n cawled_a antoniades_n pinteado_n a_o portugal_n pinteado_n pinteado_n bear_v in_o a_o town_n name_v the_o port_n of_o portugal_n a_o wise_n discrete_a and_o sober_a man_n who_o for_o his_o cunning_a in_o sail_v be_v aswell_o a_o expert_a pilot_n as_o polytyke_a capitayne_n be_v sumtyme_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o who_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n and_o guinea_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o frencheman_n to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o terroure_n on_o the_o sea_n in_o those_o 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man_n and_o his_o familiar_a conversation_n a_o undoinge_a that_o happy_a be_v the_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o know_v he_o not_o he_o for_o his_o god_n and_o she_o for_o her_o name_n in_o fine_a unfortunate_a be_v the_o coompany_n that_o have_v owght_fw-mi to_o do_v with_o he_o in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o so_o goodly_a a_o enterprise_n with_o so_o noble_a a_o furniture_n of_o man_n shyppe_n and_o ordinance_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o vyttayle_n and_o that_o of_o so_o ●reat_a abundance_n have_v so_o small_a success_n which_o can_v be_v none_o otherwise_o where_o so_o foul_a a_o spot_n do_v blemysshe_v you_o rather_o deface_v the_o rest_n thus_o depart_v these_o noble_a shyppe_n under_o sail_n on_o their_o voyage_n but_o first_o this_o capitayne_a wyndam_n put_v forth_o of_o his_o ship_n at_o porchmouth_n a_o kynseman_n of_o one_o of_o the_o headde_a merchant_n and_o show_v herein_o a_o muster_n of_o
knee_n and_o their_o hand_n before_o their_o face_n not_o look_v uppe_o untyll_o the_o king_n command_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v toward_o the_o king_n as_o far_o as_o they_o do_v see_v he_o do_v they_o show_v such_o reverence_n syt_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o face_n cover_v as_o before_o likewise_o when_o they_o depart_v from_o he_o they_o turn_v not_o their_o back_n toward_o he_o but_o go_v creep_a backward_o with_o like_a reverence_n and_o now_o to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o communication_n that_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o hour_n man_n man_n the_o communication_n between_o the_o king_n of_o benin_n and_o owr_a man_n yowe_o shall_v first_o understande_v that_o he_o himself_o can_v speak_v the_o portugal_n tongue_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o a_o child_n therefore_o after_o that_o he_o have_v command_v hour_n man_n to_o stand_v up_o and_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_v into_o that_o country_n they_o answer_v by_o 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water_n not_o use_v before_o to_o such_o sudden_a and_o vehement_a alteration_n than_o the_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a be_v thereby_o browght_fw-mi into_o swellynge_v and_o ague_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o late_a time_n of_o the_o year_n come_v on_o cause_v they_o to_o dye_v sun●ymes_n iii._n &_o suntimes_o four_o or_o u_o in_o a_o day_n then_o wyndam_a perceave_n the_o time_n of_o the_o xxx_o day_n to_o be_v expyre_v &_o his_o man_n die_v so_o fast_o send_v to_o the_o court_n in_o post_n to_o capitayne_v pinteado_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o come_v away_o and_o to_o tarry_v no_o long_o but_o pinteado_n with_o the_o rest_n write_v back_o to_o he_o ageyne_v certifyinge_v he_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o pepper_n they_o have_v already_o gather_v and_o look_v daily_o for_o much_o more_o desyre_v he_o furthermore_o to_o remember_v the_o great_a praise_n and_o name_n they_o shall_v win_v if_o they_o come_v home_o prosperous_o and_o what_o shame_n of_o the_o contrary_n with_o which_o answer_n wyndam_n not_o satisfy_v and_o many_o of_o their_o man_n die_v daily_o will_v and_o command_v they_o ageine_n either_o to_o coomme_v away_o forthwith_o or_o else_o threten_v to_o leave_v they_o behind_o when_o pinteado_n hear_v this_o answer_n think_v to_o persuade_v he_o with_o reason_n take_v his_o way_n from_o the_o court_n toward_o the_o shyppe_n be_v conduct_v thither_o with_o man_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n windam_n all_o rageinge_n wyndam_n the_o fury_n of_o wyndam_n break_v uppe_o pinteado_n cabin_n break_v open_v his_o chest_n spoil_v such_o provisyon_n of_o can_v still_v water_n and_o suckette_v as_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o his_o health_n and_o leave_v he_o nothing_o neither_o of_o his_o instrument_n to_o sail_v by_o nor_o yet_o of_o his_o apparel_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n faulinge_v sycke_n himself_o die_v also_o wyndam_n the_o death_n of_o wyndam_n who_o death_n pinteado_n come_n aboard_o lament_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o dear_a friend_n he_o have_v in_o the_o world_n but_o certain_a of_o the_o mariner_n and_o other_o officer_n do_v spette_fw-it in_o his_o face_n mariner_n pinteado_n evil_a use_v of_o the_o mariner_n sum_n caul_v he_o jew_n say_v that_o he_o have_v browght_fw-mi they_o thither_o to_o kylle_v they_o and_o sum_n draw_v their_o sword_n at_o he_o make_v a_o show_n to_o slay_v he_o then_o he_o perceavinge_v that_o they_o will_v needs_o away_o desire_v they_o to_o tarry_v that_o he_o may_v fetch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o merchant_n that_o be_v fefte_v at_o the_o court_n but_o they_o will_v not_o grant_v his_o request_n then_o desire_v he_o they_o to_o gyve_v he_o the_o ship_n boat_n with_o as_o much_o of_o a_o owlde_v sail_v as_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o promise_v they_o therewith_o to_o bring_v nicolas_n lamberte_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o england_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a then_o wrotte_n he_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o court_n to_o the_o merchant_n inform_n they_o of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o promyse_v they_o if_o god_n will_v lend_v he_o life_n to_o return_v with_o all_o haste_n to_o fetch_v they_o and_o thus_o be_v pinteado_n keep_v a_o bordeshippe_n ageynste_n his_o will_n thrust_v among_o the_o boy_n of_o the_o ship_n not_o use_v like_o a_o man_n nor_o yet_o like_o a_o honest_a boy_n but_o glad_a to_o find_v favour_n at_o the_o coke_n hand_n then_o depart_v they_o leave_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n behind_o they_o which_o they_o sink_v for_o lake_n of_o man_n to_o carry_v she_o after_o this_o within_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n sail_v die_v also_o pinteado_n for_o very_a pensivenesse_n and_o thowght_fw-mi that_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n pinteado_n the_o death_n of_o pinteado_n a_o man_n worthy_a to_o serve_v any_o prince_n and_o most_o vile_o use_v and_o of_o seven_o score_n man_n come_v home_o to_o plymmuowth_n scarce_o forty_o and_o of_o they_o many_o die_v and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v suspect_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v say_v in_o commendation_n of_o pinteado_n to_o be_v speak_v upon_o favour_n otherwise_o then_o truth_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o infant_n his_o brother_n write_v unto_o he_o to_o reconcyle_v he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o upon_o the_o king_n his_o master_n displeasure_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o offence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n he_o be_v only_o for_o poverty_n inforce_v to_o coomme_v into_o england_n where_o he_o first_o persuade_v hour_v merchant_n to_o attempt_n the_o say_a vyage_n to_o guinea_n but_o as_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o late_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v so_o punyssh_v pinteado_n upon_o malicious_a information_n of_o such_o as_o envy_v the_o man_n good_a fortune_n even_o so_o may_v it_o hereby_o appear_v that_o in_o sum_n case_n even_o lion_n themselves_o may_v either_o be_v hynder_v by_o the_o contempt_n or_o aid_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o poor_a myse_n accord_v unto_o the_o fable_n of_o isope_n ¶_o the_o copy_n of_o antomanes_n pinteado_n his_o letter_n parent_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v he_o knight_n of_o his_o house_n after_o all_o his_o trouble_n and_o imprisonment_n which_o by_o wrong_n information_n make_v to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v sustain_v of_o long_a time_n be_v at_o the_o last_o deliver_v his_o cause_n know_v and_o manifest_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o grey_a friar_n the_o king_n confessoure_n i_o the_o king_n do_v gyve_v you_o to_o understande_v lord_n frances_n desseosa_n one_o of_o my_o counsel_n and_o overseer_n of_o my_o house_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o good_a service_n which_o antony_n anes_n pinteado_n the_o son_n
popingiaye_n which_o be_v in_o th●_n region_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o how_o thinhabitour_n be_v apparel_v also_o of_o the_o fyve_o king_n that_o make_v a_o league_n of_o frendeshyppe_n with_o uincentius_n how_o uincentius_n sail_v eastward_o by_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o that_o long_a land_n which_o the_o autour_fw-fr suppose_v to_o be_v the_o great_a island_n atlantike_a whereof_o the_o owlde_v writer_n make_v mention_n cap._n s._n a●gustini_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o viii_o book_n fol._n 80._o ¶_o a_o contention_n between_o the_o castilian_n and_o portugal_n as_o concern_v the_o division_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n and_o how_o the_o controversy_n be_v fynyssh_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n how_o don_n chrystopher_n the_o governoure_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o canibale_n and_o the_o bysshop_n put_v to_o flight_n also_o of_o the_o other_o bysshop_n of_o the_o island_n how_o the_o canibale_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la slay_v and_o eat_v a_o king_n with_o certain_a of_o his_o man_n be_v friend_n to_o the_o chrystians_n and_o make_v faggotte_n of_o their_o bone_n and_o how_o querel_v with_o hour_n man_n they_o put_v they_o to_o silence_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ix_o book_n fol._n 81._o ¶_o of_o the_o marvellous_a frutefulnes_n of_o the_o region_n of_o beragua_n uraba_n and_o dariena_n and_o of_o the_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o tree_n and_o fruit_n also_o of_o the_o pleasant_a taste_n of_o swine_n flesh_n be_v feed_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o mirobalane_n tree_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o of_o a_o beast_n of_o strange_a form_n of_o the_o river_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o uraba_n as_o the_o ryver_n of_o dariena_n and_o rio_n grandis_fw-la and_o how_o the_o great_a serpent_n cawled_a crocodile_n be_v find_v in_o other_o river_n bysyde_o nilus_n in_o egypte_n also_o how_o thautour_n of_o this_o book_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o soldan_n of_o alcayr_a in_o egipte_n of_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n and_o of_o the_o ryver_n senega_n find_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o channel_n of_o nilus_n also_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o bird_n &_o fowl_n be_v in_o the_o maryssh_n of_o dariena_n a_o philosophical_a discourse_n of_o thoriginall_a and_o generation_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n and_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o land_n divyde_v the_o north_n and_o south_n ocean_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n maragnonus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o earthly_a paradyse_n and_o how_o spring_n be_v engender_v by_o conversion_n of_o air_n into_o water_n of_o the_o often_o faule_fw-mi of_o rain_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sea_n open_v by_o the_o south_n wind_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o tanais_n ganges_n danubius_n and_o eridanus_n famous_a to_o the_o owlde_v writer_n and_o how_o certain_a river_n running_a through_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n break_v forth_o into_o spring_n afar_o of_o ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n fol._n 86._o ¶_o how_o the_o new_a find_v land_n discover_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n in_o the_o west_n ocean_n be_v eight_o time_n big_a than_o italy_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o portugal_n possess_v and_o of_o the_o card_n of_o the_o sea_n draw_v by_o colonus_n and_o americus_n uesputius_n the_o order_n of_o measure_a the_o land_n and_o how_o a_o league_n contain_v four_o mile_n by_o sea_n and_o but_o three_o by_o land_n the_o navigation_n of_o johannes_n dias_n and_o of_o the_o sundry_a elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n star_n of_o the_o island_n of_o boiuca_n or_o agnaneo_fw-la and_o of_o the_o springe_n who_o water_n be_v drink_v cause_v owld_a man_n to_o look_v young_a how_o nicuesa_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v so_o oppress_v with_o famine_n that_o they_o be_v dryven_v to_o eat_v mangy_a dog_n toad_n and_o dead_a man_n and_o how_o a_o brothe_n make_v of_o a_o dog_n skin_n be_v sell_v for_o many_o piece_n of_o gold_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o three_o decade_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n fol._n 88_o ¶_o of_o the_o desperate_a adventure_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o uaschus_n and_o how_o with_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o man_n he_o bring_v that_o to_o pass_v for_o the_o wh●ch_n petrus_n arias_n be_v send_v with_o a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o fresh_a soldier_n how_o iren_n serve_v for_o more_o necessary_a use_n than_o gold_n and_o how_o superfluity_n hynder_n liberty_n how_o uaschus_n in_o one_o conflict_n slay_v syxe_n hundred_o barbaryan_n with_o their_o king_n and_o how_o he_o find_v the_o house_n of_o king_n quarequa_n infect_v with_o unnatural_a lechery_n command_v that_o the_o king_n and_o forty_o such_o as_o he_o keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o a_o pray_v to_o his_o dog_n which_o he_o use_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n ageyn_v these_o naked_a people_n of_o a_o region_n of_o black_a moor_n and_o how_o uaschus_n come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o geve_a thanks_n to_o god_n he_o behold_v the_o new_a south_n ocean_n never_o before_o see_v nor_o know_v to_o man_n of_o hour_n world_n how_o uaschus_n put_v king_n chiape_v to_o flight_n and_o after_o make_v a_o league_n of_o frendeshyppe_n with_o he_o and_o how_o the_o king_n give_v he_o four_o hundred_v pound_n weyght_o of_o wrought_a gold_n how_o king_n coquera_n be_v put_v to_o f●yght_v who_o also_o be_v receive_v to_o frendeshyppe_n give_v uaschus_n syxe_n hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n weyght_n of_o wrought_a gold_n of_o the_o gulf_n cawled_a sinus_n s._n michaelis_n be_v full_a of_o inhabit_a island_n and_o of_o the_o manly_a courage_n and_o godly_a zeal_n of_o uaschus_n also_o of_o the_o rise_v and_o faul_v of_o the_o south_n sea_n how_o king_n tumaccus_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n and_o afterward_o reconcile_v give_v uaschus_n vi_o hundred_o and_o xiiii_o peso_n of_o gold_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o of_o the_o great_a and_o fair_a pearl_n and_o how_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o fish_n for_o pearl_n of_o the_o island_n cawled_a margaritea_fw-la dives_fw-la and_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fair_a and_o great_a pearl_n find_v therein_o of_o habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o of_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n to_o the_o antipode_n inhabyte_v the_o fyve_o and_o fifty_o degree_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n also_o a_o declaration_n of_o antipode_n and_o of_o the_o star_n about_o the_o south_n pole_n ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n fol._n 95._o ¶_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o fysshing_n for_o pearl_n and_o of_o the_o three_o kynde_n thereof_o also_o dyvers_a other_o question_n concern_v pearl_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o shell_n fish_n wherein_o pearl_n be_v engender_v and_o find_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o of_o abundance_n of_o gold_n find_v almost_o in_o every_o house_n also_o how_o the_o treasury_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o those_o coast_n and_o of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dariena_n how_o king_n teaocha_n give_v uaschus_n twenty_o pound_n weight_n of_o wrought_a gold_n and_o two_o hundred_o pearl_n also_o of_o desert_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n and_o how_o uaschus_n be_v trouble_v with_o great_a heat_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n how_o a_o dog_n tiger_n be_v take_v and_o his_o whelp_n tie_v in_o chain_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n also_o how_o uaschus_n give_v iiii_o king_n to_o his_o dog_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o use_n of_o dog_n in_o their_o war_n and_o of_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o canibale_n how_o king_n bononian_n favour_v the_o chrystians_n and_o give_v uaschus_n twenty_o pound_n weyght_o of_o wrought_a gold_n also_o his_o oration_n to_o uaschus_n a_o similitude_n prove_a great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o of_o the_o travayle_n which_o owlde_v soldier_n be_v able_a to_o sustain_v ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n fol._n 99_o ¶_o how_o king_n buchibuea_n submyt_v himself_o to_o uaschus_n and_o send_v he_o certain_a vessel_n of_o gold_n also_o how_o king_n chiorisus_n send_v he_o xxx_o dyssh_n of_o pure_a gold_n how_o iren_n serve_v for_o more_o necessary_a use_n than_o gold_n also_o a_o exemple_n of_o the_o life_n of_o owr_n first_o parent_n how_o king_n pocchorrosa_n submyt_v himself_o and_o give_v uaschus_n xu_o pound_n weyght_o of_o wrought_a gold_n also_o how_o tumanama_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o golden_a region_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v take_v prisoner_n likewise_o how_o he_o give_v uaschus_n xxx_o pound_n weyght_o of_o pure_a and_o wrought_a gold_n and_o his_o noble_a man_n lx_o pound_n weyght_o of_o gold_n of_o the_o cause_n