Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n write_v year_n young_a 577 3 6.3350 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64510 The third part of Modern reports being a collection of several special cases in the Court of Kings-Bench: in the last years of the reign of K. Charles II. In the reign of King James II. And in the two first years of his present Majesty. Together with the resolutions and judgments thereupon. None of these cases ever printed before. Carefully collected by a learned hand.; Reports. 1660-1726. Vol.3. England. Court of King's Bench. 1700 (1700) Wing T911; ESTC R222186 312,709 406

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o three_o part_n of_o modern_a report_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o several_a special_a case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n ii_o and_o in_o the_o two_o first_o year_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n together_o with_o the_o resolution_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o none_o of_o these_o case_n ever_o print_v before_o indignor_fw-la quicquam_fw-la reprehendi_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la crassè_fw-la compositum_fw-la illepidéve_n putetur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la nuper_fw-la hor._n epist_n 2.1_o careful_o collect_v by_o a_o learned_a hand_n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o rich._n and_o edw._n atkins_n esqr_v for_o charles_n harper_n at_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n over-against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1700._o mr_n ambrose_n holbech_n of_o mollington._n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n 1702_o to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n gentleman_n all_z human_a law_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o civil_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v also_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n the_o same_o and_o so_o will_v always_o continue_v by_o civil_a law_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v establish_v by_o human_a policy_n which_o with_o we_o be_v either_o custom_n or_o statute_n and_o these_o have_v also_o some_o resemblance_n to_o natural_a law_n because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n introduce_v by_o the_o concurrent_a reason_n of_o man_n and_o reason_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n custom_n be_v make_v by_o time_n and_o usage_n and_o do_v thereby_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n in_o particular_a place_n and_o nation_n but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o upon_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v reasonable_a at_o the_o beginning_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v such_o law_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la which_o together_o with_o custom_n make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o municipal_a law_n and_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o future_a evil_n shall_v be_v foresee_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o mankind_n so_o as_o to_o prevent_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o positive_a law_n shall_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o we_o call_v statute_n and_o those_o be_v either_o command_n or_o prohibition_n always_o enact_v upon_o some_o present_a emergency_n and_o may_v be_v alter_v or_o repeal_v according_a as_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n change_v or_o as_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n require_v for_o the_o public_a good_n i_o do_v not_o find_v this_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o any_o settle_a law_n from_o the_o time_n of_o william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n till_o 9_o h._n 3._o but_o by_o the_o irregular_a power_n of_o the_o norman_a king_n and_o of_o those_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o it_o be_v true_a he_o swear_v to_o preserve_v approbatas_fw-la &_o antiquas_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o the_o same_o force_n which_o compel_v our_o forefather_n to_o submit_v do_v likewise_o exact_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n some_o of_o which_o we_o retain_v to_o this_o very_a day_n it_o be_v then_o a_o term_n of_o reproach_n to_o be_v call_v a_o englishman_n as_o if_o that_o denomination_n import_v to_o be_v a_o slave_n this_o make_v the_o lesser_a baron_n that_o be_v the_o freeholder_n or_o those_o which_o have_v such_o lordship_n which_o be_v now_o call_v court-baron_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o regain_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o their_o old_a law_n from_o some_o of_o those_o king_n which_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la but_o live_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a age_n they_o do_v never_o quiet_o enjoy_v those_o liberty_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o charter_n many_o infringement_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o which_o they_o continue_v in_o arm_n to_o defend_v insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o king_n john_n they_o deliver_v to_o that_o king_n a_o schedule_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n in_o write_v desire_v that_o he_o will_v establish_v they_o by_o another_o grant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o this_o charter_n be_v as_o little_o observe_v as_o the_o former_a for_o the_o norman_a custom_n do_v still_o interfere_v with_o st._n edward_n law_n and_o the_o people_n be_v miserable_o divide_v by_o those_o innovation_n till_o anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o the_o great_a charter_n be_v establish_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n from_o that_o time_n those_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v have_v again_o in_o repute_n they_o be_v revive_v by_o that_o grant_n which_o be_v only_o declaratory_a of_o they_o and_o because_o a_o more_o exact_a obedience_n and_o conformity_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o the_o future_a therefore_o do_v his_o successor_n the_o good_a king_n edward_n i._o encourage_v the_o lawyer_n in_o his_o time_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o order_n and_o write_v which_o be_v do_v according_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o john_n breton_n not_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n but_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o as_o mr._n selden_n have_v observe_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o name_n die_v anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 1._o and_o in_o that_o book_n which_o be_v now_o call_v breton_n the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o be_v cite_v which_o be_v make_v 13_o e._n 1._o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v pen_v by_o the_o bishop_n unless_o he_o can_v quote_v a_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o make_v till_o above_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o system_n extant_a of_o our_o law_n it_o be_v true_a the_o book_n call_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n be_v write_v before_o but_o many_o addition_n be_v make_v to_o it_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n by_o andrew_n horn_n a_o learned_a man_n in_o that_o age._n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o small_a tract_n then_o write_v by_o sir_n ralph_n hengham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o only_o treat_v of_o essoin_n and_o default_n in_o writ_n of_o right_a writ_n of_o assize_n and_o dower_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v call_v a_o body_n of_o our_o law_n i_o must_v admit_v that_o two_o such_o book_n be_v write_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n glanvil_n and_o justice_n bracton_n the_o one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o but_o not_o one_o more_o of_o that_o nature_n almost_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o book_n which_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n fortescue_n write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o system_n of_o law_n it_o be_v publish_v by_o he_o for_o these_o purpose_n first_o to_o obviate_v the_o design_n of_o two_o great_a favourite_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o suffolk_n who_o have_v use_v some_o endeavour_n to_o introduce_v the_o imperial_a law_n and_o therefore_o he_o show_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o common_a law_n above_o that_o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o soften_v the_o warlike_a temper_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n by_o incline_v he_o to_o the_o study_n of_o those_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o to_o instruct_v he_o in_o some_o occurrence_n therein_o the_o abridgement_n by_o baron_n statham_n and_o the_o year-book_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v up_o with_o case_n then_o depend_v in_o the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o with_o the_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n of_o judge_n which_o i_o rather_o call_v responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la than_a system_n of_o law_n the_o next_o attempt_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v make_v by_o justice_n littleton_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o who_o have_v teach_v succeed_v age_n with_o great_a judgement_n and_o learning_n in_o his_o profession_n but_o it_o be_v now_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n since_o he_o write_v and_o many_o alteration_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o law_n since_o his_o time_n i_o only_o mention_v these_o thing_n to_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o new_a book_n and_o that_o the_o old_a volume_n be_v not_o so_o useful_a now_o as_o former_o because_o many_o of_o the_o great_a title_n of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v be_v now_o quite_o disuse_v they_o be_v mention_v by_o my_o lord_n hale_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n roll'_v abridgement_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v and_o those_o very_a title_n make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o justice_n littleton_n tenor_n but_o among_o all_o the_o old_a tenor_n and_o custom_n i_o admire_v that_o of_o burrough_n english_a shall_v still_o
computation_n of_o the_o price_n of_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n in_o 2_o h._n 5._o and_o how_o they_o increase_v in_o value_n from_o that_o time_n till_o the_o queen_n reign_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o affirm_v that_o 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la about_o the_o time_n when_o that_o king_n live_v will_v bear_v a_o equal_a proportion_n to_o 40_o l._n a_o year_n in_o her_o reign_n and_o if_o so_o it_o may_v as_o reasonable_o be_v say_v that_o 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o her_o day_n will_v almost_o bear_v the_o like_a proportion_n to_o 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o because_o of_o the_o vast_a increase_n of_o riches_n by_o commerce_n and_o otherwise_o in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o such_o a_o estate_n do_v now_o qualify_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o the_o grand_a jury_n the_o 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o king_n h_n reign_n be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a estate_n to_o supply_v all_o the_o common_a necessity_n of_o life_n wheat_n be_v then_o sell_v for_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la quarter_n and_o good_a gascoign_n wine_n for_o 40_o s._n per_fw-la tun._n it_o be_v a_o age_n when_o 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v a_o very_a good_a allowance_n to_o maintain_v a_o student_n at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n but_o too_o great_a a_o charge_n for_o a_o commoner_n to_o bear_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n fortescue_n tell_v we_o that_o none_o but_o the_o son_n of_o nobleman_n in_o hospitiis_fw-la illis_fw-la leges_fw-la addiscebant_fw-la the_o juror_n in_o those_o day_n be_v all_o knight_n but_o be_v now_o mean_a and_o illiterate_a person_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a poor_a estate_n which_o qualify_v they_o for_o that_o service_n how_o can_v matter_n of_o fact_n which_o often_o require_v great_a examination_n be_v try_v by_o man_n of_o such_o narrow_a capacity_n which_o be_v general_o find_v among_o man_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o so_o it_o will_v be_v so_o long_o as_o the_o degree_n of_o fortune_n make_v such_o a_o vast_a inequality_n among_o we_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o man_n of_o such_o low_a fortune_n and_o who_o education_n be_v general_o among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o blow_n have_v not_o the_o same_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n with_o man_n of_o more_o elevate_a quality_n and_o conversation_n there_o must_v be_v danger_n of_o subornation_n and_o perjury_n among_o such_o juror_n and_o what_o will_v the_o villainous_a judgement_n in_o attaint_n signify_v i_o mean_v in_o respect_n to_o their_o estate_n viz._n that_o their_o good_n be_v confiscate_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n their_o house_n demolish_v their_o wood_n fell_v and_o their_o meadow_n plough_v this_o be_v a_o very_a dreadful_a sentence_n to_o a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a estate_n which_o by_o the_o very_a form_n of_o this_o old_a judgement_n every_o juror_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v but_o it_o be_v a_o empty_a sound_n to_o a_o man_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la who_o can_v have_v all_o those_o possession_n and_o but_o a_o very_a small_a proportion_n of_o either_o it_o may_v be_v therefore_o think_v necessary_a that_o a_o far_a provision_n be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v impanel_v to_o try_v such_o issue_n but_o man_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o like_v the_o juror_n in_o attaint_n qui_fw-la multa_fw-la majora_fw-la habent_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la than_o what_o will_v qualify_v a_o petty_a juror_n at_o this_o day_n gentleman_n the_o follow_a collection_n be_v the_o product_n of_o your_o labour_n it_o be_v borrow_v from_o you_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v but_o just_a to_o restore_v it_o i_o know_v man_n have_v general_o very_o faint_a inclination_n to_o approve_v any_o write_n beside_o their_o own_o and_o seldom_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o a_o book_n till_o they_o hear_v what_o success_n it_o have_v in_o the_o world_n and_o even_o then_o be_v bias_v by_o the_o multitude_n who_o very_o often_o condemn_v without_o read_v or_o read_v without_o understanding_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o often_o object_v though_o i_o be_o still_o to_o learn_v upon_o what_o account_n that_o we_o have_v too_o many_o print_a book_n of_o the_o law_n already_o and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a and_o intelligible_a when_o few_o volume_n of_o it_o be_v publish_v i_o must_v confess_v some_o of_o the_o late_a report_n be_v collect_v with_o very_o little_a judgement_n but_o still_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o new_a book_n though_o not_o of_o such_o for_o i_o will_v feign_v know_v how_o any_o lawyer_n can_v now_o be_v able_a to_o advise_v his_o client_n with_o the_o help_n and_o direction_n only_o of_o the_o old_a book_n it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v but_o few_o of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v because_o in_o former_a age_n all_o cause_n where_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n do_v not_o exceed_v 40_o s._n be_v try_v either_o in_o the_o county_n court_n in_o the_o hundred_o court_n or_o in_o the_o court_n baron_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o those_o day_n the_o great_a court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o suitor_n as_o now_o when_o bracton_n write_v the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n who_o have_v the_o same_o power_n with_o our_o justice_n of_o assize_n go_v their_o circuit_n but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n and_o a_o long_a time_n afterward_o even_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o judge_n will_v often_o rise_v from_o the_o bench_n in_o termtime_n without_o hear_v a_o motion_n or_o try_v of_o a_o cause_n and_o i_o think_v the_o practice_n do_v not_o much_o increase_n till_o this_o last_o age_n for_o anno_fw-la 10_o eliz._n there_o be_v but_o one_o sergeant_n at_o the_o common-plea_n bar_n for_o a_o whole_a term_n together_o and_o that_o be_v sergeant_n bendloes_n and_o i_o do_v not_o read_v that_o he_o have_v any_o business_n there_o nay_o at_o that_o time_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n have_v no_o great_a share_n of_o practice_n than_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n be_v then_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v usual_o read_v all_o the_o bill_n which_o be_v exhibit_v into_o that_o court_n but_o business_n be_v now_o so_o much_o increase_v that_o all_o the_o council_n can_v scarce_o find_v time_n enough_o to_o read_v the_o brief_n of_o such_o bill_n which_o be_v file_v every_o term._n but_o the_o law_n have_v now_o its_o residence_n in_o westminster-hall_n most_o cause_n of_o value_n be_v there_o determine_v and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o country_n attorney_n in_o our_o day_n who_o according_a to_o my_o lord_n coke_n opinion_n by_o daily_a multiply_a suit_n have_v so_o wonderful_o increase_v the_o business_n of_o those_o court_n that_o it_o seem_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o judicial_a determination_n there_o shall_v by_o new_a book_n be_v transmit_v to_o future_a age_n and_o though_o some_o case_n in_o this_o collection_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n may_v not_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o precedent_n because_o they_o taste_v a_o little_a of_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o so_o nice_o regard_v as_o the_o dispensation_n of_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v then_o think_v political_a right_n yet_o the_o reader_n will_v find_v some_o good_a argument_n of_o learned_a man_n then_o at_o the_o bar_n who_o endeavour_v to_o support_v our_o sink_a law_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o if_o man_n be_v just_a honest_a and_o impartial_a to_o themselves_o and_o other_o there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n for_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o i_o will_v not_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o publish_v of_o this_o i_o think_v the_o book_n be_v do_v with_o so_o much_o care_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n but_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o judgement_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o lead_v by_o my_o profession_n to_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n though_o my_o circumstance_n disengage_v i_o from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o be_v a_o author_n vale._n a_o table_n of_o the_o case_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o modern_a report_n a._n aldridge_n versus_fw-la duke_n 110_o ashcomb_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundred_o the_o eltham_n 287_o air_n versus_fw-la huntingdon_n 251_o b._n baxter_n case_n 68_o baldwyn_n versus_fw-la flower_n 120_o ball_n versus_fw-la cock_n 140_o barker_n mil_n '_o versus_fw-la damer_n 336_o barnes_n versus_fw-la eggard_v 39_o beak_n versus_fw-la tyrrwhite_n 194_o banson_n versus_fw-la offley_n 121_o bishop_n their_o case_n 212_o bisse_n versus_fw-la harcoutt_n 281_o blaxton_n versus_fw-la stone_n 123_o boyle_n versus_fw-la boyle_n 164_o boatswain_n versus_fw-la sandford_n 321_o bowyer_n versus_fw-la lenthal_n 190_o
for_o to_o such_o the_o defendant_n preach_v and_o to_o they_o he_o declare_v the_o power_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o god_n to_o heal_v they_o by_o prayer_n then_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o king_n be_v wicked_a and_o have_v insinuate_v this_o doctrine_n into_o their_o mind_n he_o than_o bid_v they_o stand_v to_o their_o principle_n in_o oppose_v and_o subdue_a wicked_a king_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o precedent_a discourse_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o precedent_n be_v otherwise_o in_o 33_o h._n 8._o rot._n 17._o there_o be_v a_o indictment_n against_o the_o lord_n grey_n for_o word_n speak_v against_o the_o king_n without_o set_v forth_o any_o precedent_a discourse_n of_o he_o so_o be_v my_o lord_n cobham_n be_v case_n in_o 12_o jac._n for_o that_o he_o proditorie_a dixit_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la palavit_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n it_o will_v never_o be_v well_o for_o england_n until_o the_o king_n and_o his_o cub_n be_v kill_v without_o a_o avernient_a that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v de_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o in_o william_n be_v case_n 88_o 2_o roll_v rep._n 88_o report_a by_o my_o lord_n roll_n who_o be_v indict_v for_o high_a treason_n for_o write_v two_o book_n in_o which_o be_v many_o traitorous_a assertion_n but_o no_o averment_n of_o any_o previous_a discourse_n concern_v the_o king_n all_o these_o indictment_n be_v thus_o viz._n dixit_fw-la such_o word_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la rege_fw-la therefore_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a in_o form_n if_o the_o word_n therein_o contain_v amount_v to_o treason_n now_o they_o do_v import_v treason_n or_o not_o if_o they_o do_v import_v it_o then_o it_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v speak_v de_fw-la rege_fw-la because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v treason_n against_o any_o other_o king_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o whitehal_n and_o kill_v the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v any_o precedent_a discourse_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la in_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n there_o must_v be_v a_o averment_n of_o the_o person_n because_o many_o man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o in_o indictment_n the_o form_n will_v govern_v the_o case_n several_a traitor_n have_v suffer_v death_n in_o such_o case_n as_o this_o at_o bar_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o all_o age_n have_v attend_v this_o court_n and_o this_o objection_n be_v never_o make_v till_o now_o and_o therefore_o the_o precedent_n be_v without_o this_o averment_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la where_o the_o overt_a act_n be_v by_o word_n judgement_n be_v pray_v against_o the_o prisoner_n curia_fw-la word_n may_v be_v a_o overt_a act_n but_o then_o they_o must_v be_v so_o certain_a and_o positive_a as_o plain_o to_o denote_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o speaker_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v tell_v another_o that_o he_o will_v drive_v the_o king_n out_o of_o england_n there_o need_v no_o averment_n that_o such_o word_n be_v speak_v de_fw-la rege_fw-la because_o they_o tend_v immediate_o to_o depose_v the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o whitehal_n and_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n that_o be_v not_o treason_n without_o a_o averment_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n be_v arrest_v de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la hill_n anno_fw-la 36_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1684._o pool_n versus_fw-la trumbal_n the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o dilapidation_n 5._o 25_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n by_o which_o all_o offence_n contempt_n penalty_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o statute_n never_o intend_v to_o pardon_v any_o satisfaction_n for_o damage_n but_o only_o to_o take_v away_o temporal_a punishment_n dorrington_n versus_fw-la edwin_n mich._n 36_o car._n ii_o rot._n 277._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o pledge_n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o pleint_a pleint_a sci._n fac._n will_v lie_v against_o pledge_n in_o replevin_n by_o pleint_a set_v forth_o that_o john_n temple_n do_v levy_v a_o pleint_a in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n of_o london_n for_o the_o take_n of_o three_o bag_n of_o money_n in_o which_o suit_n he_o find_v pledge_n de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v be_v award_v that_o this_o pleint_a be_v transmit_v out_o of_o that_o court_n into_o the_o husting_n and_o by_o 273._o *_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o may_v have_v be_v remove_v by_o re_n falo_n dalt_n 425._o 9_o hob._n 6.58_o 13_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 2._o f._n n._n b._n 74._o f._n dalt_n 273._o certiorari_fw-la remove_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n dorrington_n avow_v the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o temple_n be_v nonsuited_a and_o thereupon_o a_o retorn_a '_o habend_v '_o be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o return_v elongat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n then_o a_o sci._n fa._n be_v bring_v against_o the_o pledge_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o which_o provide_v that_o where_o lord_n upon_o replevin_n can_v obtain_v justice_n in_o inferior_a court_n against_o their_o tenant_n when_o such_o lord_n be_v attach_v at_o their_o tenant_n suit_n they_o may_v have_v a_o recordari_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o plea_n before_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o only_o take_v pledge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o prosecute_v his_o suit_n but_o also_o to_o return_v the_o cattle_n if_o a_o return_v be_v award_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la which_o be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n only_o without_o the_o alderman_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n they_o be_v only_a pledge_n in_o replevin_n bring_v by_o pleint_a without_o writ_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o mr._n pollexfen_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o pleint_a be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o thereby_o the_o plaintiff_n dorrington_n have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n he_o have_v against_o the_o pledge_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n this_o case_n be_v compare_v to_o other_o action_n in_o inferior_a court_n which_o if_o remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o bail_n below_o be_v discharge_v of_o course_n by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o pledge_n of_o retorn_a '_o habend_n 246._o dyer_n 246._o for_o before_o this_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o make_v a_o replevin_n without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v now_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v pledge_n but_o if_o he_o will_v make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o good_n ad_fw-la querelam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la the_o fault_n be_v still_o in_o he_o for_o he_o may_v 434._o *_o dalt_v 434._o compel_v the_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n and_o then_o the_o pledge_n will_v be_v liable_a because_o it_o will_v appear_v who_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 446._o cro._n car._n 446._o that_o where_o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v by_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n can_v make_v deliverance_n without_o take_v pledge_n because_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v he_o have_v a_o remedy_n against_o they_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o he_o recover_v upon_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o pleint_a 594._o cro._n car._n 594._o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o assign_v the_o want_n of_o pledge_n for_o error_n because_o in_o such_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o by_o law_n oblige_v to_o take_v pledge_n 2._o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v too_o soon_o for_o there_o aught_o to_o go_v a_o alias_o &_o plury_n retorn_a '_o habend_n before_o the_o return_n of_o elongata_fw-la and_o then_o and_o not_o before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v proper_o bring_v the_o pledge_n be_v answerable_a contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la and_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o bring_v and_o this_o ground_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o which_o direct_v pledge_n to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n it_o take_v notice_n that_o replevin_n be_v sue_v in_o inferior_a court_n by_o the_o tenant_n against_o their_o lord_n who_o have_v distrain_v for_o rent_n due_a for_o service_n or_o custom_n and_o that_o such_o lord_n can_v not_o have_v justice_n do_v in_o those_o court_n and_o therefore_o to_o remedy_v this_o mischief_n the_o statute_n give_v the_o writ_n recordare_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o remove_v the_o pleint_a before_o the_o justice_n and_o because_o such_o tenant_n after_o they_o have_v replevied_a their_o cattle_n do_v usual_o
commitment_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o person_n commit_v have_v not_o any_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v for_o upon_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o so_o many_o lord_n in_o council_n or_o by_o order_n of_o council_n 2._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v for_o this_o fact_n which_o be_v only_o a_o misdemeanour_n the_o bishop_n be_v peer_n and_o therefore_o the_o process_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o summons_n by_o way_n of_o subpoena_n out_o of_o the_o crown_n office_n and_o not_o to_o commit_v they_o the_o first_o time_n if_o a_o man_n come_v in_o voluntary_o he_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o information_n neither_o can_v a_o person_n who_o be_v find_v in_o court_n by_o any_o process_n be_v so_o charge_v if_o it_o be_v illegal_a as_o if_o a_o peer_n be_v commit_v by_o capias_fw-la justice_n allybon_n reply_v that_o when_o a_o commitment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n his_o name_n be_v to_o the_o warrant_n but_o not_o his_o office_n it_o be_v not_o say_v committitur_fw-la per_fw-la capitalem_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o and_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o commitment_n by_o such_o person_n dominos_fw-la concilij_fw-la be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o commitment_n by_o sir_n rob._n wright_n capitalem_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la that_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v his_o warrant_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o court_n will_v presume_v that_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n in_o council_n have_v and_o not_o by_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o mr._n finch_n that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n always_o carry_v a_o authority_n with_o he_o to_o commit_v wherever_o he_o go_v in_o england_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v not_o so_o large_a a_o power_n for_o though_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o council_n always_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o always_o act_v in_o council_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 10._o be_v read_v in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o relieve_v against_o illegal_a commitment_n and_o those_o enumerate_v in_o that_o act_n be_v such_o only_a and_o none_o else_o and_o it_o be_v strong_o insist_v that_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v commit_v at_o the_o first_o instance_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n before_o judgement_n and_o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v show_v where_o a_o peer_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o process_n for_o a_o bare_a misdemeanour_n the_o constant_a proceed_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n upon_o such_o information_n be_v 287._o crompt_v jurisdiction_n 33._o dyer_n 315._o 4_o inst_z 25._o regist_n 287._o viz._n first_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o person_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o attachment_n go_v forth_o the_o king_n council_n answer_v hob._n sir_n baptist_n hick_n case_n hob._n that_o a_o peer_n may_v be_v commit_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o which_o surety_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n than_o a_o libel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o government_n it_o be_v certain_o such_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o which_o surety_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v for_o where_o there_o be_v any_o seditious_a act_n there_o must_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o surety_n be_v not_o give_v then_o the_o person_n must_v be_v commit_v the_o objection_n be_v overrule_v by_o three_o judge_n then_o the_o information_n be_v read_v which_o in_o substance_n be_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n do_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n publish_v his_o gracious_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la that_o afterward_o viz._n 27_o aprilis_fw-la in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n do_v publish_v another_o declaration_n recite_v the_o former_a in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o care_n that_o the_o indulgence_n by_o he_o grant_v may_v be_v preserve_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o cause_v this_o last_o declaration_n to_o be_v print_v and_o to_o manifest_v his_o favour_n more_o signal_o towards_o his_o subject_n on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n 1688._o it_o be_v order_v in_o council_n that_o his_o declaration_n date_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o april_n last_o be_v read_v on_o two_o several_a day_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v distribute_v through_o their_o several_a diocese_n etc._n etc._n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a order_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n name_v they_o do_v consult_v and_o conspire_v among_o themselves_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o elude_v the_o say_a order_n and_o in_o further_a prosecution_n of_o their_o say_a conspiracy_n they_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n unlawful_o malicious_o etc._n etc._n frame_n compose_v and_o write_v a_o libel_n of_o the_o king_n subscribe_v by_o they_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o petition_n then_o the_o petition_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n council_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v instanter_fw-la for_o so_o they_o say_v be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n when_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o custody_n or_o appear_v upon_o recognizance_n but_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v a_o imparlance_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la because_o their_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o to_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o defence_n when_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o accusation_n and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n ancient_o be_v with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a when_o a_o subpoena_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la he_o shall_v plead_v instanter_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v give_v delay_n to_o the_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n but_o not_o to_o a_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v the_o course_n to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la in_o these_o follow_a case_n viz._n when_o the_o person_n appear_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n or_o in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la or_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o custody_n upon_o any_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n where_o no_o process_n issue_v out_o to_o call_v he_o in_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v make_v any_o defence_n without_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n the_o usage_n be_v otherwise_o even_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n life_n be_v concern_v and_o what_o great_a difficulty_n can_v there_o be_v to_o defend_v a_o accusation_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n than_o a_o charge_n for_o high-treason_n certainiy_a the_o defendant_n all_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v innocent_a or_o not_o these_o point_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n the_o archbishop_n offer_v a_o plea_n in_o writing_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o name_v all_o the_o defendant_n be_v peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v this_o misdemeanour_n immediate_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o upon_o their_o appearance_n to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o afterward_o to_o imparle_v and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o by_o process_n they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n this_o plea_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o be_v deny_v before_o upon_o a_o motion_n may_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v over_o rule_v then_o they_o plead_v several_o not-guilty_a and_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n a_o fortnight_n afterward_o by_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n and_o acquit_v anonymus_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n against_o the_o defendant_n bond._n
on_o the_o 29_o day_n of_o april_n seize_v the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a toplady_n that_o after_o the_o seizure_n and_o before_o any_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la viz._n 4_o maij_fw-la a_o extent_n which_o be_v a_o prerogative_n write_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n against_o two_o person_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o inquisition_n this_o toplady_n be_v find_v to_o be_v indebt_v to_o they_o whereupon_o parcel_n of_o the_o good_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o say_a extent_n and_o sell_v and_o the_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o creditor_n but_o before_o the_o say_a sale_n or_o any_o execution_n of_o the_o exchequer_n process_n a_o commission_n of_o bankrupcy_n be_v have_v against_o toplady_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n assign_v the_o good_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o extent_n do_v not_o come_v too_o late_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o do_v or_o whether_o the_o fi._n fa._n be_v well_o execute_v so_o that_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n can_v not_o have_v a_o title_n to_o those_o good_n which_o be_v take_v before_o in_o execution_n and_o so_o in_o custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o have_v no_o title_n fitzgerald_n versus_fw-la villiers_n wry_a of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n guardian_n infant_n must_v appear_v by_o guardian_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o no_o warrant_n be_v allege_v of_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o guardian_n 5._o 29_o assize_n pl._n 67._o bridg._n 74._o lib._n entr._n 45._o hut_n 92._o 4_o co._n 53._o lit._n 92._o hetl._n 52._o 3_o cro._n 158._o moor_n 434._o hob._n 5._o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v true_a a_o infant_n may_v sue_v by_o prochein_n amy_n but_o shall_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n but_o by_o guardian_n because_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o law_n that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a discretion_n to_o choose_v a_o attorney_n therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o appear_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o court_n who_o be_v always_o careful_a of_o infancy_n and_o a_o special_a entry_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o roll._n viz._n per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la admissum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o appearance_n be_v by_o the_o guardian_n in_o his_o own_o name_n viz._n et_fw-la praedicta_fw-la katherine_n fitzgerald_n per_fw-la richardum_fw-la power_n guardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la etc._n etc._n adjurnatur_fw-la harrison_n versus_fw-la austin_n a_o settlement_n be_v make_v as_o follow_v viz._n seize_v what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v that_o if_o i_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o in_o case_n i_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o my_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o i_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v my_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o my_o kinswoman_n sarah_n stokes_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o my_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v sarah_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v with_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v so_o as_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o sarah_n without_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n the_o objection_n against_o it_o be_v 300._o sid._n 26._o moor_n 687._o dyer_n 96._o 2_o roll._n abr._n 786._o winch_n 59_o plough_v 300._o that_o use_v be_v create_v chief_o by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o by_o these_o word_n grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o feoffor_a do_v intend_v the_o land_n shall_v pass_v at_o common_a law_n so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v livery_n there_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o the_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v neither_o livery_n and_o seisin_n or_o attornment_n no_o use_n will_v pass_v to_o sarah_n it_o can_v be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o that_o be_v only_o where_o a_o recompense_n be_v on_o each_o side_n to_o make_v the_o contract_n good_a beside_o 672._o 2_o inst_z 672._o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v 137._o 1_o vent_n 137._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v though_o the_o formal_a word_n be_v want_v to_o make_v it_o so_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v compare_v to_o fox_n be_v case_n 93._o 8_o co._n 93._o who_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o c._n for_o life_n remainder_n over_o for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v demise_n grant_v and_o set_v the_o same_o land_n to_o d._n for_o 99_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v not_o attorn_a in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o any_o use_n or_o any_o attornment_n to_o make_v it_o pass_v by_o grant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n so_o that_o the_o reversion_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n without_o attornment_n 277._o hob._n 277._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o the_o word_n import_v as_o much_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v hexham_n versus_fw-la conier_n in_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la messuagio_fw-it sive_fw-la tenemento_fw-it tenement_n a_o ejectment_n will_v lie_v for_o a_o tenement_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n but_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v because_o a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o tenement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o uncertain_a signification_n it_o may_v be_v a_o advowson_n house_n or_o land_n but_o it_o be_v good_a in_o dower_n so_o be_v messuagium_fw-la sive_fw-la tenementum_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o the_o black_a swan_n for_o this_o addition_n make_v it_o certain_a that_o the_o tenement_n intend_v be_v a_o house_n rex_fw-la versus_fw-la bunny_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o coroner_n who_o have_v return_v his_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o bunny_n that_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la when_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la but_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o sergeant_n pemberton_n and_o mr._n pollexfen_n who_o say_v that_o the_o law_n give_v great_a credit_n to_o the_o inquest_n of_o a_o coroner_n and_o that_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v seldom_o or_o never_o grant_v though_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o affidavit_n that_o the_o party_n have_v his_o sense_n 82._o mod._n rep._n 82._o it_o have_v be_v grant_v where_o any_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o coroner_n or_o any_o incertainty_n in_o the_o inquisition_n return_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o writ_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v 371._o cro._n eliz._n 371._o but_o it_o be_v general_o grant_v upon_o office_n or_o tenor_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n 800._o 3_o keb._n 800._o but_o never_o to_o a_o coroner_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la who_o make_v his_o enquiry_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la mich._n anno_fw-la 4_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1688._o in_o trinity-vacation_n last_o mr._n justice_n holloway_n and_o mr._n justice_n thomas_n powell_n have_v their_o quietus_n and_o mr._n serjeant_n baldock_n and_o mr._n serjeant_n stringer_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o this_o court_n and_o mr._n justice_n allibon_n who_o be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n die_v in_o the_o same_o vacation_n and_o sir_n john_n powell_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v make_v a_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n sir_n thomas_n jennor_n another_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v make_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o mr._n serjeant_n rotheram_n and_o mr._n serjeant_n ingoldby_n be_v make_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n wright_n chief_a justice_n powel_n justice_n baldock_n justice_n stringer_n justice_n shuttleworth_n versus_fw-la garnet_n intratur_fw-la trin._n 1_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la rotulo_n 965._o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o customary_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n of_o which_o manor_n b._n be_v lord_n
they_o be_v not_o proper_o sva_fw-la 278_o exposition_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n see_v number_n subsequent_a word_n may_v explain_v a_o former_a sentence_n in_o a_o deed_n but_o in_o will_n the_o first_o word_n guide_v all_o which_o follow_v 82_o 2._o action_n be_v bring_v by_o original_a for_o that_o the_o defendant_n prosecut_n '_o fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la prosequitur_fw-la in_o the_o admiralty_n those_o word_n adhuc_fw-la prosequitur_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o make_v it_o subsequent_a to_o the_o original_a but_o must_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o sue_v it_o forth_o 103_o 157_o 3._o doubtful_a word_n must_v be_v expound_v always_o against_o the_o lessor_n 230_o 4._o to_o make_v a_o assurance_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o conjunction_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 235_o f._n fair_a see_v trade_n if_o the_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o grant_n it_o may_v be_v keep_v where_o the_o grantee_n will_v 108_o false_a imprisonment_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o take_v the_o body_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o casa_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o the_o execution_n be_v good_a till_o avoid_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n 325_o fe_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown-office_n the_o court_n will_v not_o regulate_v upon_o a_o motion_n but_o if_o oppressive_a they_o must_v be_v indict_v for_o extortion_n 297_o fine_n levy_v see_v tenant_n at_o will_n 6._o one_o of_o the_o cognisor_n die_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v error_n but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideratino_fw-la for_o the_o court_n will_v interpose_v 99_o 2._o if_o the_o cognisor_n do_v die_v after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o kings-silver_n the_o fine_a be_v good_a 140_o 3._o write_v of_o covenant_n testae_fw-la 15_o of_o january_n returnable_a in_o crastino_n purificationis_fw-la take_v by_o dedimus_fw-la 18_o of_o januarii_n the_o cognizor_n die_v in_o easter-week_n follow_v but_o four_o day_n before_o her_o death_n the_o kings-silver_n be_v enter_v as_o of_o hillary-term_n precedent_n this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a fine_a 141_o 4._o where_o a_o person_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o accept_v a_o great_a estate_n it_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o estate_n of_o those_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n so_o as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a 195_o 5._o lease_n for_o one_o hundred_o year_n in_o trust_n to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_v be_v in_o possession_n demise_n to_o another_o for_o fifty_o year_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o term_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v divest_v by_o this_o fine_a and_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o so_o bar_v 196_o 6._o in_o what_o case_n a_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n and_o what_o not_o 198_o fine_n upon_o admittance_n see_v admittance_n copyhold_n debt_n 2._o infant_n 9_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o determine_v whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a or_o not_o 134_o 2._o lord_n can_v enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o unreasonable_a fine_a 134_o forfeiture_n if_o tenant_n for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o release_n '_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o operation_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n 151_o fraud_n see_v evidence_n g._n grant_n grantor_n and_o grantee_n where_o a_o interest_n be_v couple_v with_o a_o trust_n in_o a_o grant_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n 43_o 2._o grant_n must_v be_v certain_a otherwise_o they_o be_v void_a 134_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n not_o good_a for_o the_o sole_a print_n of_o blank_a bond_n exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o printer_n 75_o 2._o a_o grant_v to_o restrain_v trade_v to_o particular_a place_n be_v good_a 77_o 3._o but_o of_o sole_a make_v card_n not_o good_a because_o it_o restrain_v a_o whole_a trade_n ibid._n 4._o a_o grant_n can_v divest_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o right_o enjoy_v long_o before_o it_o be_v make_v ibid._n 5._o can_v discharge_v a_o person_n of_o a_o duty_n to_o which_o he_o be_v make_v liable_a by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n 96_o 6._o difference_n between_o his_o grant_n and_o prohibition_n 7._o where_o his_o grant_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v very_o strict_o 168_o 8._o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o franchise_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o habendum_fw-la the_o hundred_o whether_o good_a or_o not_o 199_o gun_n see_v justice_n of_o peace_n 3._o conviction_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o for_o keep_v a_o gun_n not_o have_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quash_v because_o it_o be_v say_v non_fw-la habuisset_fw-la instead_o of_o nunquam_fw-la habuit_fw-la 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 280_o h._n habendum_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o explain_v the_o general_a word_n precede_v 81_o 2._o nothing_o pass_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la but_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o premise_n 199_o heir_n error_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n ut_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la viz._n filius_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v sufficient_a without_o show_v the_o descent_n from_o more_o ancestor_n 152_o 2._o where_o he_o shall_v take_v by_o descent_n and_o where_o by_o purchase_n 205_o 3._o in_o a_o bond_n where_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v a_o word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n 233_o 4._o reversion_n in_o fee_n descend_v to_o a_o heir_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o bond_n of_o his_o ancestor_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n name_v all_o the_o intermediate_v remainder_n but_o he_o who_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o fee_n 255_o heriot_n lease_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o a._n b._n c._n so_o long_o live_v pay_v a_o heriot_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o a._n assign_v the_o term_n no_o heriot_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o assignee_n 231_o 2_o may_v seize_v or_o distrain_v for_o heriot_n service_n if_o distrain_v it_o may_v be_v the_o beast_n of_o any_o man_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o seize_v it_o must_v be_v the_o very_a beast_n of_o the_o tenant_n ibid._n 3._o where_o a_o heriot_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n it_o differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v due_a by_o tenure_n 231_o 4._o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o m._n and_o d._n so_o long_o live_v reserve_v a_o heriot_n after_o death_n of_o either_o provide_v if_o d._n survive_v no_o heriot_n to_o be_v pay_v but_o m._n survive_v the_o court_n be_v divide_v whether_o a_o heriot_n shall_v be_v pay_v 230_o highway_n a_o man_n can_v be_v exempt_v from_o repair_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n if_o make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o ph._n &_o mar._n which_o charge_v he_o to_o repair_v 96_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la bring_v for_o a_o monster_n and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o have_v replevy_v the_o body_n he_o be_v bail_v 121_o 2._o bring_v for_o a_o young_a woman_n take_v out_o of_o her_o parent_n custody_n and_o marry_v against_o her_o consent_n 169_o hue_n and_o cry_n see_v robbery_n hundred_o court_n this_o court_n be_v first_o derive_v from_o the_o county_n court_n 200_o 2_o hundred_o be_v usual_o grant_v to_o abbot_n and_o their_o possession_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o dissolution_n of_o their_o abbey_n be_v merge_v and_o can_v be_v regranted_a 200_o i._n idiot_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o lunatic_n 43_o 2._o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o any_o person_n without_o account_n to_o be_v give_v ibid._n 3._o grant_v of_o a_o idiot_n by_o the_o king_n the_o grantee_n die_v his_o executor_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o he_o ibid._n jeoffail_n see_v indictment_n 8._o travers_n 4._o variance_n 2._o none_o of_o the_o statute_n help_v a_o insufficient_a indictment_n 79_o 2._o variance_n between_o original_n and_o declaration_n not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n 136_o 3._o want_v of_o conclude_v without_o a_o travers_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o aid_v 319_o indictment_n for_o use_v of_o alias_o preces_fw-la than_o enjoin_v by_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o so_o no_o offence_n 79_o 2._o for_o scandalous_a word_n whether_o it_o lie_v as_o it_o do_v for_o libel_n the_o one_o be_v a_o private_a the_o other_o a_o public_a offence_n 139_o 3._o for_o baretry_n in_o solicit_v of_o a_o suit_n against_o another_o who_o be_v not_o indebt_v to_o the_o person_n 97_o