to_o the_o seaside_n near_o portsmouth_n where_o happy_o meet_v with_o a_o ship_n bind_v for_o france_n he_o pass_v over_o thither_o and_o live_v in_o the_o french_a court_n several_a year_n his_o uncle_n roger_n be_v detain_v in_o a_o loathsome_a prison_n five_o year_n after_o and_o at_o length_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o bristol_n king_n edward_n be_v so_o enrage_v at_o his_o escape_n that_o he_o turn_v sir_n stephen_n seagrave_n out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o several_a citizen_n be_v seize_v and_o accuse_v of_o be_v accessary_a to_o his_o get_n away_o and_o of_o correspond_v with_o and_o maintain_v he_o beyond_o sea_n but_o there_o note_v be_v sufficient_a proof_n against_o they_o they_o be_v all_o acquit_v mortimer_n continue_v in_o france_n till_o queen_n isabel_n and_o the_o prince_n arrive_v there_o to_o avoid_v the_o insult_v of_o the_o two_o insolent_a spencer_n he_o after_o attend_v the_o queen_n into_o germany_n and_o come_v over_o 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beumont_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n march_v towards_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v invade_v england_n and_o have_v so_o happy_o encompass_v they_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o wiridale_a and_o stanhope_n park_n that_o the_o english_a seem_v full_o assure_v of_o victory_n yet_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n they_o be_v not_o only_o suffer_v to_o make_v a_o total_a escape_n without_o any_o loss_n but_o sir_n james_n dowglass_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n with_o 200_o light-horse_n assault_v the_o king_n be_v own_o pavilion_n and_o have_v certain_o kill_v he_o have_v not_o one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n a_o valiant_a man_n sacrifice_v his_o own_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o sovereign_n dowglass_n after_o this_o bold_a attempt_n escape_v back_o without_o damage_n but_o not_o without_o honour_n for_o his_o dare_a courage_n this_o misfortune_n be_v afterward_o charge_v upon_o mortlmer_n as_o design_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n to_o 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of_o
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receive_v a_o reward_n of_o 2000_o pound_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v then_o at_o hereford_n with_o adam_n tarlton_n the_o active_a bishop_n the_o king_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n to_o kennelworth_n castle_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n attend_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o a_o strong_a army_n march_v towards_o london_n carry_v with_o they_o young_a spencer_n in_o chain_n like_o a_o slave_n before_o who_o certain_a pitiful_a fiddler_n and_o other_o varlet_n scornful_o play_v upon_o pipe_n make_v of_o reed_n skipe_v dance_a and_o sing_v through_o every_o town_n as_o they_o pass_v along_o spencer_n and_o simon_n read_v another_o evil_a instrument_n be_v sentence_v to_o death_n by_o the_o judge_n sir_n william_n trussel_n as_o traitor_n spencer_n in_o his_o armour_n be_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o scorn_n and_o insult_v
how_o much_o value_n the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v yet_o before_o he_o die_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o their_o adherent_n such_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o scot_n as_o exceed_o displease_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o principal_a actor_n mortimer_n for_o at_o this_o treaty_n the_o king_n then_o in_o his_o minority_n seal_v charter_n to_o the_o scot_n at_o northampton_n contrive_v by_o the_o queen_n her_o favourite_n and_o sir_n james_n dowglas_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n whereby_o that_o famous_a charter_n call_v ragmans_n roll_n be_v surrender_v to_o they_o with_o several_a jewel_n and_o among_o they_o one_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n call_v the_o black_a cross_n of_o scotland_n all_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o victorious_a king_n edward_n i._o the_o scots_a king_n be_v likewise_o free_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o from_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o from_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o have_v any_o right_a or_o superiority_n over_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o englishman_n shall_v forfeit_v their_o land_n in_o scotland_n unless_o they_o go_v and_o reside_v there_o and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o that_o king_n moreover_o under_o pretence_n of_o make_v reparation_n for_o damage_n king_n robert_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n of_o england_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a which_o money_n be_v give_v to_o mortimer_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o procure_v this_o destructive_a and_o mischievous_a treaty_n and_o to_o conclude_v all_o david_n bruce_n prince_n of_o scotland_n a_o child_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n old_a and_o heir_n to_o k._n robert_n marry_a jane_n sister_n to_o k._n edward_n at_o berwick_n who_o the_o scot_n in_o derision_n both_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o marriage_n scornful_o nickname_v jane_n make_v peace_n last_o the_o queen_n and_o mortimer_n be_v sensible_a that_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n dislike_v their_o proceed_n and_o hinder_v their_o absolute_a government_n they_o resolve_v to_o contrive_v some_o mean_n for_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_z among_z other_o edward_z earl_n of_o kent_z the_o king_n uncle_n to_o effect_v this_o it_o be_v say_v mortimer_n cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o k._n edward_n ii_o be_v still_o alive_a at_o corf-castle_n but_o not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o to_o countenance_v the_o deceit_n for_o many_o night_n together_o there_o be_v light_n set_v up_o in_o all_o the_o window_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o a_o appearance_n make_v of_o mask_v dance_a and_o other_o royal_a solemnity_n as_o if_o for_o the_o king_n diversion_n this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o country_n people_n they_o confirm_v the_o rumour_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v be_v there_o which_o be_v soon_o disperse_v throughout_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n hear_v the_o news_n send_v a_o preach_a friar_n to_o the_o castle_n to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o who_o by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o porter_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o castle_n lie_v very_o private_o in_o his_o lodge_n all_o day_n at_o night_n the_o porter_n cause_v he_o to_o put_v off_o his_o own_o priestly_a robe_n and_o put_v on_o he_o the_o friar_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o hall_n where_o he_o see_v as_o he_o imagine_v king_n edward_n ii_o sitting_z in_o royal_a majesty_n at_o supper_n the_o friar_n return_v to_o the_o earl_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o reality_n of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v discontent_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n possible_a to_o deliver_v his_o brother_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o throne_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o engage_v several_a other_o nobleman_n in_o the_o design_n with_o the_o provincial_n of_o the_o white_a and_o carmelite_n friar_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o lie_n and_o fancy_n the_o friar_n be_v impose_v upon_o only_a by_o a_o king_n make_v of_o clouts_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n by_o his_o word_n and_o some_o letter_n that_o be_v find_v about_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o conspire_v to_o set_v a_o dead_a man_n at_o liberty_n but_o so_o general_o be_v this_o noble_a lord_n belove_v and_o honour_v that_o he_o stand_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n at_o the_o castle-gate_n at_o winchester_n from_o noon_n till_o five_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n for_o want_n of_o a_o executioner_n none_o be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o will_v behead_v he_o till_o at_o length_n mortimer_n send_v for_o a_o poor_a wretched_a fellow_n out_o of_o the_o jail_n who_o with_o much_o ado_n and_o many_o blow_v hack_v his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n the_o malice_n and_o ambition_n of_o mortimer_n and_o his_o associate_n in_o make_v so_o little_a conscience_n of_o shed_v royal_a blood_n with_o the_o many_o other_o male-administrations_a aforemention_v raise_v inveterate_a discontent_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o insolent_a author_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o who_o resolve_v to_o support_v their_o grandeur_n in_o despite_n of_o peer_n and_o people_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n where_o roger_n mortimer_n appear_v in_o the_o utmost_a splendour_n and_o glory_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o have_v great_a attendance_n and_o strong_a guard_n than_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o he_o will_v suffer_v to_o rise_v up_o to_o he_o and_o with_o who_o he_o walk_v as_o his_o companion_n yea_o go_v before_o he_o with_o his_o officer_n he_o likewise_o very_o scornful_o and_o insolent_o rebuke_v henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n cousin_n that_o without_o his_o leave_n he_o have_v take_v up_o lodging_n in_o the_o town_n so_o near_o the_o queen_n and_o oblige_v he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o effex_n to_o remove_v their_o lodging_n a_o mile_n from_o nottingham_n this_o notorious_a affront_n cause_v great_a murmur_v among_o the_o nobleman_n who_o say_v public_o that_o roger_n mortimer_n the_o queen_n gallant_a and_o the_o king_n master_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o destroy_v all_o the_o royal_a blood_n thereby_o to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o government_n which_o some_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n be_v mighty_o concern_v at_o endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o danger_n swear_v that_o if_o he_o will_v espouse_v their_o cause_n they_o will_v faithful_o assist_v he_o and_o secure_v his_o person_n the_o young_a king_n begin_v already_o to_o put_v on_o serious_a thought_n and_o act_v the_o man_n much_o beyond_o his_o year_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n soon_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o assert_v his_o own_o authority_n which_o he_o himself_o see_v so_o much_o lessen_v by_o mortimer_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v power_n he_o be_v likewise_o inform_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v common_o report_v the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n by_o mortimer_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n both_o of_o his_o mother_n and_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n hereupon_o he_o resolute_o engage_v with_o the_o peer_n to_o bring_v this_o miscreant_n and_o his_o abettor_n to_o punishment_n in_o order_n to_o which_o robert_n holland_n who_o have_v be_v long_a governor_n of_o nottingham-castle_n and_o know_v all_o the_o secret_a passage_n and_o conveyance_n therein_o be_v take_v into_o the_o design_n now_o there_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n a_o private_a passage_n cut_v through_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o way_n one_o open_v towards_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n which_o run_v under_o it_o and_o the_o other_o go_v a_o great_a deal_n far_o under_o the_o adjoin_a meadow_n and_o be_v after_o call_v mortimer_n hole_n the_o king_n lie_v one_o night_n without_o the_o castle_n be_v conduct_v by_o torchlight_n through_o this_o passage_n himself_n and_o his_o valiant_a attendant_n be_v all_o well_o arm_v and_o their_o sword_n draw_v till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o queen_n bedchamber_n which_o the_o secure_a and_o careless_a lord_n have_v leave_v wide_o open_a some_o of_o the_o foremost_a enter_v the_o room_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o retire_v a_o little_a that_o the_o queen_n may_v not_o see_v he_o and_o slay_v sir_n hugh_n turpington_n who_o oppose_v they_o from_o who_o they_o go_v towards_o the_o queen_n mother_n with_o who_o they_o find_v mortimer_n both_o just_a ready_a to_o go_v into_o bed_n and_o seize_v he_o they_o lead_v he_o out_o into_o the_o hall_n who_o the_o queen_n follow_v cry_v out_o bel_n silz_n bell_n filz_n aye_v pity_n
de_fw-fr gentle_a mortimer_n good_a son_n good_a son_n take_v pity_n upon_o the_o gentle_a mortimer_n for_o she_o suspect_v the_o king_n be_v there_o though_o she_o do_v not_o see_v he_o then_o be_v the_o key_n send_v for_o and_o all_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n so_o secret_o that_o none_o without_o the_o castle_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o but_o only_o the_o king_n friend_n this_o be_v count_v a_o very_a dare_a enterprise_n in_o regard_n that_o mortimer_n have_v usual_o 180_o knight_n beside_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n as_o a_o constant_a guard_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n the_o next_o morning_n early_a roger_n mortimer_n and_o his_o accomplice_n be_v carry_v with_o mighty_a shouting_n and_o rejoice_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o poor_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n though_o blind_a make_v up_o the_o cry_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o in_o open_a parliament_n at_o westminster_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o peer_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n by_o a_o law_n of_o mortimer_n own_o contrive_v whereby_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n winchester_n gloucester_n and_o kent_n be_v former_o out_o to_o death_n the_o follow_a article_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n father_n 2._o that_o he_o treacherous_o occasion_v much_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n at_o stanhope_n park_n by_o procure_v the_o escape_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n 3._o that_o he_o cause_v several_a ancient_a deed_n and_o charter_n to_o be_v burn_v wherein_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v make_v a_o dishonourable_a contract_n between_o the_o king_n sister_n and_o david_n bruce_n king_n robert_n son_n 4._o that_o he_o have_v prodigal_o and_o lewd_o waste_v the_o king_n treasure_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o two_o spencer_n 5._o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o evil_a councillor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_o conversant_a with_o the_o queen_n mother_n all_o which_o article_n be_v sum_v up_o in_o the_o follow_a ragged_a rymes_n which_o may_v very_o well_o have_v be_v in_o prose_n but_o for_o their_o antiqutty_n and_o brevity_n i_o will_v here_o insert_v they_o five_o heinous_a crime_n against_o he_o soon_o be_v have_v 1._o that_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o yield_v the_o scot_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n town_n that_o be_v from_o he_o get_v and_o therewithal_o the_o charter_n call_v ragman_n 2._o he_o by_o the_o scot_n be_v bribe_v for_o private_a gain_n 3._o that_o by_o his_o mean_n king_n edward_n of_o carnarvan_n in_o berkley_n castle_n treacherous_o be_v slay_v 4._o that_o with_o his_o prince_n mother_n he_o have_v lie_v 5._o and_o final_o with_o poll_n at_o his_o pleasure_n have_v robe_v the_o k._n and_o commons_o of_o their_o treasure_n for_o these_o treason_n he_o be_v sentence_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o afterward_o ignominious_o draw_v in_o a_o sledg_n to_o tyburn_n the_o common_a place_n of_o execution_n than_o call_v the_o elm_n and_o there_o upon_o the_o common_a gallow_n be_v as_o ignominious_o execute_v hang_v by_o the_o king_n command_n two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n a_o public_a and_o please_a spectacle_n to_o the_o wrong_a people_n there_o die_v with_o he_o sir_n simon_n bedford_n and_o john_n deverel_n esq_n as_o well_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edward_n detestable_a murder_n as_o in_o compliment_n as_o it_o be_v to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n fall_n who_o seldom_o or_o never_o perish_v without_o company_n they_o suffer_v in_o 1330._o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n deprive_v the_o queen_n of_o her_o excessive_a dowry_n allow_v she_o only_o a_o thousand_o pound_v a_o year_n and_o confine_v she_o to_o a_o monastery_n during_o life_n but_o give_v she_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o visit_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n though_o otherwise_o judge_v she_o scarce_o worthy_a to_o live_v in_o regard_n of_o her_o debauchery_n with_o mortimer_n and_o her_o many_o other_o heinous_a practice_n from_o the_o sudden_a ruin_n of_o this_o great_a favourite_n mortimer_n we_o may_v remark_n what_o enchantment_n honour_n riches_n and_o power_n be_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n how_o sudden_o how_o strange_o do_v they_o blow_v they_o up_o with_o contempt_n of_o other_o and_o forgetfulness_n of_o themselves_o and_o sure_o the_o frailty_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o worldly_a felicity_n be_v very_o visible_a in_o this_o great_a person_n who_o when_o he_o be_v drink_v as_o it_o be_v with_o all_o humane_a happiness_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o fear_v neither_o god_n nor_o man_n be_v sudden_o overtake_v by_o divine_a justice_n and_o bring_v to_o utter_v confusion_n when_o he_o least_o dream_v of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v very_o equitable_a that_o he_o who_o will_v not_o take_v example_n by_o the_o wretched_a fate_n of_o his_o favourite_n predecessor_n shall_v himself_o be_v make_v a_o example_n by_o the_o like_a shameful_a and_o ignominious_a death_n remark_n on_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n stafford_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n favourite_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o two_o or_o three_o considerable_a remark_n do_v natural_o result_v from_o the_o follow_a history_n 1._o that_o tyrant_n be_v but_o single_a person_n can_v never_o perpetrate_v the_o many_o mischief_n which_o they_o be_v usual_o guilty_a of_o do_v they_o not_o meet_v with_o proper_a instrument_n to_o employ_v therein_o 2._o that_o the_o pravity_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o deplorable_a that_o the_o temptation_n of_o honour_n and_o riches_n too_o often_o prevail_v upon_o man_n and_o engage_v they_o in_o the_o most_o vile_a and_o destructive_a design_n 3._o that_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v by_o tyrant_n must_v never_o boggle_v not_o strain_v at_o the_o great_a villainy_n since_o if_o they_o be_v not_o as_o thorough_o wicked_a as_o their_o master_n he_o will_v account_v they_o his_o implacable_a enemy_n and_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v just_o ruin_v by_o his_o unjust_a and_o revengeful_a hand_n all_o these_o maxim_n seem_v to_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fall_v of_o this_o great_a man_n henry_n stafford_z duke_z of_o buckinham_n he_o be_v son_n to_o humphrey_n stafford_n of_o brecknockshire_n in_o wales_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n vi._n be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n young_a son_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o title_n and_o honour_n and_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n to_o king_n richard_n iii_o and_o very_o instrumental_a in_o advise_v he_o to_o he_o usurp_v throne_n as_o by_o the_o follow_a relation_n appear_v when_o king_n edward_n iv_o die_v he_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n edward_n his_o successor_n of_o thirteen_o and_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n of_o eleven_o year_n of_o age._n the_o young_a king_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v by_o their_o father_n will_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rivers_n the_o queen_n brother_n who_o he_o make_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n during_o his_o minority_n the_o court_n be_v at_o this_o time_n keep_v at_o ludlow_n in_o wales_n to_o retain_v the_o welsh_a in_o obedience_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v unruly_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o river_n dispose_v of_o all_o office_n and_o place_n of_o preferment_n which_o very_o much_o dislatisfy_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n iu._n and_o uncle_n to_o the_o present_a king_n who_o upon_o his_o brother_n death_n poss_v from_o the_o north_n where_o he_o than_o be_v to_o london_n and_o find_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o kindred_n have_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o 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thames_n mouth_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o be_v ever_o see_v or_o rise_v again_o but_o divine_a vengeance_n soon_o reach_v the_o murderer_n miles_n forrest_n rot_v away_o alive_a piece_n meal_n at_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr leighton_n die_v at_o calais_n detest_v of_o all_o man_n and_o in_o great_a misery_n sir_n james_n tyrril_n be_v afterward_o behead_v for_o treason_n at_o tower-hill_n and_o king_n richard_n himself_o after_o this_o execrable_a fact_n never_o be_v quiet_a in_o mind_n be_v torment_v with_o fearful_a dream_n start_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o run_v about_o the_o chamber_n with_o great_a horror_n as_o if_o all_o the_o fiend_n in_o hell_n have_v be_v about_o he_o to_o torture_v his_o vex_a soul_n and_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o confederacy_n in_o evil_a seldom_o continue_v long_o but_o usual_o
k._n of_o almain_n the_o k._n of_o sicily_n the_o k._n of_o navarre_n and_o k._n edward_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o four_o queen_n mary_n q._n of_o france_n margaret_n the_o q._n mother_n of_o england_n her_o daughter_n the_o q._n of_o navarre_n and_o isabel_n the_o bride_n q._n of_o england_n there_o be_v likewise_o present_a a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n and_o among_o they_o the_o belove_a peirce_n gavestone_n who_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o tender_a affection_n imaginable_a by_o k._n edward_n but_o the_o nobility_n have_v such_o a_o detestation_n of_o he_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o have_v hinder_v the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v have_v not_o king_n edward_n solemn_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o a_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o matter_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o none_o appeareâ—_n more_o great_a in_o attendant_n bravery_n and_o all_o other_o grandeur_n than_o gavestone_n and_o as_o a_o particular_a mark_n of_o esteem_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o carry_v sr._n edward_n crown_n before_o he_o at_o that_o solemnity_n this_o still_o increase_v the_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n on_o his_o side_n slight_v all_o their_o attempt_n and_o design_n and_o resolve_v to_o provoke_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a by_o abuse_v miscal_v and_o scoff_v at_o the_o chief_a peer_n of_o the_o land_n name_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o stage_n player_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n joseph_n the_o jew_n because_o he_o waâ—_n 〈…〉_o pale_o and_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o 〈…〉_o of_o ardern_n all_o who_o at_o a_o tur_o 〈…〉_o he_o most_o contemptible_a manner_n 〈…〉_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o these_o base_a of_o 〈…〉_o rather_o enconrage_v his_o insolence_n by_o heap_n 〈…〉_o daily_o upon_o he_o and_o gavestone_n to_o establish_v himself_o be_v still_o contrive_v those_o diversion_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v please_v to_o his_o vain_a mind_n so_o that_o the_o court_n be_v fill_v with_o fiddler_n player_n jester_n flatterer_n and_o all_o such_o pernicious_a people_n as_o by_o sensuality_n and_o riotous_a practice_n may_v withdraw_v he_o from_o attempt_v any_o noble_a erterprise_n in_o performance_n of_o his_o father_n last_o will_n or_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o lead_v he_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o debauchery_n and_o dissoluteness_n while_o gavestone_n himself_o revel_v in_o all_o outward_a felicity_n and_o waste_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o riot_n and_o folly_n or_o else_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o private_a use_n and_o likewise_o transport_v great_a sum_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o he_o may_v have_v somewhat_o to_o trust_v to_o if_o fortune_n shall_v happen_v to_o turn_v she_o back_o upon_o he_o and_o force_v he_o to_o a_o second_o banishment_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v so_o absolute_o and_o entire_o ingross_v the_o king_n favour_n that_o he_o have_v thereby_o frequent_a opportunity_n of_o enrich_v himself_o for_o all_o address_n to_o the_o king_n for_o obtain_v office_n honour_n pardon_n or_o any_o other_o advantage_n pass_v through_o his_o hand_n who_o always_o espouse_v their_o business_n not_o according_a to_o justice_n but_o by_o the_o value_n of_o the_o present_v make_v he_o and_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a to_o relate_v with_o what_o prodigality_n the_o king_n squander_v away_o his_o money_n upon_o he_o yea_o so_o prodigious_a be_v his_o kindness_n towards_o he_o that_o he_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o best_a jewel_n gift_n or_o rarity_n that_o he_o have_v nay_o the_o imperial_a crown_n 〈◊〉_d victorious_a father_n and_o a_o very_a fine_a table_n and_o stand_v all_o of_o pure_a gold_n with_o many_o other_o rich_a ornament_n which_o gavestone_n private_o convey_v away_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nay_o he_o treat_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o brother_n and_o public_o declare_v that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v make_v he_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o lord_n who_o have_v hitherto_o past_a by_o the_o private_a affront_v and_o injury_n they_o have_v daily_o receive_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o time_n have_v see_v his_o error_n which_o they_o by_o their_o daily_a admonition_n endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o find_v that_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o course_n which_o grow_v now_o intolerable_a resolve_v more_o plain_o to_o remonstrate_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o to_o their_o great_a grief_n they_o perceive_v that_o his_o dotage_n and_o ill-placed_a affection_n be_v unlimited_a towards_o gavestone_n a_o person_n of_o a_o wicked_a and_o infamous_a life_n who_o father_n be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o be_v hang_v for_o the_o same_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v burn_v for_o a_o witch_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v banish_v for_o be_v a_o confederate_a with_o she_o in_o her_o curse_a witchcraft_n and_o that_o they_o do_v very_o believe_v he_o have_v bewitch_v the_o king_n or_o else_o certain_o he_o can_v never_o retain_v such_o a_o unreasonable_a passion_n for_o so_o profligate_v a_o wretch_n that_o they_o much_o doubt_v he_o will_v abuse_v his_o greatness_n so_o far_o as_o to_o bring_v foreigner_n into_o the_o land_n to_o defend_v he_o in_o his_o lawless_a and_o destructive_a course_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o therefore_o humble_o desire_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o will_v be_v both_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n and_o particular_o 1._o that_o he_o will_v confirm_v and_o maintain_v those_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n 2._o that_o he_o will_v not_o force_v any_o man_n to_o part_n with_o his_o good_n without_o payment_n of_o the_o full_a value_n thereof_o 3._o that_o whatever_o money_n land_n jewel_n or_o other_o valuable_a thing_n have_v be_v give_v away_o or_o alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n since_o his_o father_n death_n may_v be_v restore_v 4._o that_o he_o will_v remember_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v to_o his_o father_n before_o his_o death_n not_o to_o recall_v peirce_n gaveston_n from_o his_o banishment_n and_o for_o prosecute_a the_o war_n against_o scotland_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rectify_v all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v amiss_o that_o so_o his_o enemy_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o rejoice_v nor_o his_o friend_n be_v any_o long_o trouble_v and_o disquiet_v last_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v from_o prosecute_a his_o suit_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o defend_v his_o right_n and_o property_n but_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v impartial_o administer_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n both_o to_o rich_a and_o poor_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o approve_a constitution_n custom_n and_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n take_v counsel_n of_o peirce_n gavestone_n and_o his_o complice_n command_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o tell_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n to_o their_o demand_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o baron_n be_v no_o soon_o go_v out_o of_o london_n to_o their_o own_o home_n but_o the_o king_n order_v the_o gate_n of_o city_n to_o be_v shut_v and_o the_o street_n to_o be_v chain_v and_o and_o strict_a watch_n to_o be_v keep_v &_o then_o with_o some_o force_n both_o english_a and_o foreigner_n march_v in_o company_n of_o gaveston_n to_o wallingford_n castle_n and_o as_o his_o conscience_n do_v not_o trouble_v he_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n so_o their_o dislike_n increase_v his_o love_n to_o gavesion_n for_o none_o but_o gaveston_n must_v do_v all_o and_o nothing_o be_v acceptable_a nor_o grateful_a but_o what_o come_v from_o his_o hand_n however_o the_o king_n lavishness_n have_v quite_o empty_v his_o exchequer_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o parliament_n at_o their_o next_o meet_v in_o london_n so_o far_o as_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o gaveston_n perpetual_a banishment_n and_o for_o secure_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o for_o which_o they_o gratify_v he_o with_o a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o decree_n gaveston_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o ireland_n himself_o accompany_v he_o in_o person_n as_o far_o as_o bristol_n and_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v chief_a governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n bestow_v likewise_o on_o he_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o
they_o will_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n and_o prosecute_v he_o as_o a_o perjure_a prince_n but_o the_o obstinate_a king_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n resolve_v to_o lose_v all_o rather_o than_o part_v with_o his_o dear_a gaveston_n and_o therefore_o he_o instant_o send_v for_o several_a foreign_a soldier_n and_o have_v hire_v three_o hundred_o horseman_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o hannow_n and_o the_o viscount_n foix_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o france_n for_o england_n they_o be_v seize_v by_o that_o king_n who_o kill_v most_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o officer_n he_o then_o solicit_v aid_n from_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o 〈…〉_o thomas_n a_o great_a man_n in_o ireland_n and_o likewise_o from_o the_o welsh_a but_o they_o all_o deny_v to_o give_v he_o any_o assistance_n against_o his_o baron_n whereat_o be_v enrage_v he_o fortify_v windsor_n castle_n and_o build_v fort_n in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n likewise_o raise_v force_n and_o resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o york_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o sea_n for_o his_o recreation_n leave_v gaveston_n behind_o he_o who_o lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o cause_v that_o and_o the_o city_n also_o to_o be_v strengthen_v with_o new_a fortification_n the_o baron_n rendezvouse_v at_o bedford_n where_o they_o make_v gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n keeper_n of_o england_n and_o order_v strict_a guard_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n for_o prevent_v any_o foreign_a force_n from_o land_v to_o assist_v the_o ring_n from_o hence_o they_o proceed_v to_o york_n at_o who_o approach_n gaveston_n flee_v from_o thence_o to_o scarborough_n the_o lord_n pursue_v he_o thither_o and_o besiege_v the_o town_n they_o quick_o take_v it_o and_o make_v he_o a_o prisoner_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o village_n call_v dathington_n between_o oxford_n and_o warwick_n design_v to_o have_v convey_v he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o wallingford_n castle_n and_o go_v that_o night_n to_o lodge_v with_o his_o countess_n who_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o next_o morning_n guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n take_v he_o away_o from_o thence_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o warwick_n castle_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n warwick_z and_z hereford_z that_o he_o shall_v be_v instant_o put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o subverter_n of_o the_o government_n and_o a_o notorious_a traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o place_n call_v blacklow_n and_o afterward_o gaveshead_n where_o he_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n aforemention_v in_o 1312._o his_o body_n be_v by_o the_o friar_n predicant_n convey_v to_o oxford_n and_o there_o keep_v above_o two_o year_n till_o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o king_n langley_n in_o hartfordshire_n where_o he_o in_o person_n to_o demonstrate_v his_o endear_a affection_n to_o he_o dead_a as_o well_o as_o live_n attend_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n four_z bishop_n with_o many_o abbot_n and_o principal_a clergy_n man_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o friar_n church_n which_o he_o have_v build_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o funeral_n pomp_n and_o solemnity_n few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v present_a who_o great_a heart_n can_v not_o comply_v to_o honour_v he_o be_v dead_a who_o they_o so_o mortal_o hate_v when_o alive_a this_o be_v the_o fatal_a end_n of_o this_o angracious_a favourite_n who_o if_o he_o have_v use_v moderation_n and_o discretion_n may_v have_v long_o enjoy_v the_o grandeur_n to_o which_o he_o have_v arrive_v but_o the_o public_a wrong_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o together_o with_o the_o private_a and_o personal_a abuse_n offer_v to_o the_o principal_a nobility_n make_v he_o odious_a and_o abhor_a no_o injury_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v forgive_v or_o forget_v than_o scoff_v and_o jeer_n at_o man_n personal_a defect_n which_o have_v occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o many_o in_o all_o age_n and_o make_v this_o unfortunate_a man_n die_v unpitied_a and_o unlamented_a be_v reckon_v to_o fall_v a_o just_a sacrifice_n both_o to_o public_a and_o private_a vengeance_n remark_n on_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o son_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n both_o favourite_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o innumerable_a be_v the_o mischief_n that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a to_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o perverse_a and_o wilful_a prince_n which_o common_o occasion_n great_a calamity_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v scarce_o a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n than_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o unhappy_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o though_o he_o have_v suffer_v so_o many_o trouble_n for_o his_o inordinate_a and_o unreasonable_a favour_n to_o peirce_n gaveston_n and_o by_o who_o removal_n the_o nobility_n seem_v so_o well_o content_v that_o he_o may_v now_o have_v settle_v himself_o and_o the_o realm_n in_o peace_n yet_o his_o violent_a nature_n be_v such_o that_o instead_o thereof_o he_o make_v it_o his_o study_n how_o â—o_o destroy_v those_o lord_n who_o have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o belove_a gaveston_n who_o death_n so_o afflict_v he_o that_o he_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v half_a of_o himself_o and_o who_o blood_n he_o design_v to_o revenge_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o revive_v his_o languish_a spirit_n and_o remove_v the_o mourning_n and_o sorrow_n that_o have_v lie_v upon_o his_o mind_n ever_o since_o his_o fatal_a fall_n the_o baron_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o his_o rage_n and_o displeasure_n against_o they_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o 〈◊〉_d down_o their_o arm_n till_o they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o their_o future_a security_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n upon_o its_o ancient_a and_o legal_a foundation_n this_o unnatural_a division_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o peer_n be_v much_o heighten_v by_o the_o ill_a office_n of_o the_o queen_n kindred_n and_o countryman_n the_o french_a who_o come_v over_o in_o great_a number_n to_o attend_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o baptise_v the_o king_n son_n afterward_o the_o victorious_a king_n edward_n iii_o who_o be_v about_o this_o time_n bear_v at_o windsor_n they_o so_o aggravate_v these_o proceed_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o that_o he_o who_o be_v too_o much_o inflame_v before_o seem_v now_o irreconcilable_a to_o they_o so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o intestine_a war_n be_v expect_v to_o prevent_v which_o the_o young_a queen_n the_o bishop_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n procure_v a_o interview_n between_o they_o where_o the_o king_n sharp_o charge_v the_o baron_n for_o their_o rebellious_a and_o presumptuous_a take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o for_o seize_v and_o wicked_o murder_v his_o dear_a and_o faithful_a friend_n peirce_n gaveston_n the_o lord_n resolute_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o rebellion_n nor_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o deserve_v his_o royal_a thanks_o and_o favour_n since_o they_o have_v not_o raise_v any_o force_n against_o his_o sacred_a person_n but_o only_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o to_o bring_v to_o justice_n that_o impious_a traitor_n peirce_n gaveston_n the_o public_a enemy_n and_o firebrand_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o though_o both_o be_v very_o fierce_a in_o word_n yet_o the_o queen_n and_o bishop_n use_v all_o manner_n of_o mean_n to_o prevent_v their_o come_n to_o action_n and_o by_o their_o incessant_a endeavour_n wrought_v so_o effectual_o that_o the_o king_n seem_v willing_a to_o be_v pacify_v if_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o the_o lord_n for_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o now_o threaten_v they_o from_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v content_v to_o make_v their_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o king_n in_o open_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o forgive_v all_o their_o offence_n against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n gracious_o grant_v they_o offer_v his_o pardon_n to_o all_o that_o will_v petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o upon_o which_o happy_a agreement_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a want_n of_o money_n free_o grant_v he_o a_o fifteen_o of_o their_o estate_n for_o his_o support_n but_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n do_v not_o long_o survive_v this_o happy_a union_n be_v secret_o poison_v as_o the_o lord_n report_v by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n the_o office_n of_o lord_n chamberlain_n be_v vacant_a by_o
the_o death_n of_o peirce_n gaveston_n the_o nobility_n recommend_v hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a to_o the_o king_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n because_o he_o have_v be_v former_o of_o their_o party_n and_o they_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v be_v a_o very_a faithful_a counsellor_n but_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v honour_n change_v manner_n for_o though_o the_o king_n before_o hate_v he_o yet_o he_o soon_o insinuate_v himself_o so_o far_o into_o his_o weak_a mind_n that_o he_o become_v as_o intimate_v a_o favourite_n and_o succeed_v in_o all_o the_o grace_n familiarity_n and_o power_n of_o his_o predecessor_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o hatred_n and_o envy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n occasion_v by_o his_o insolence_n ambition_n and_o lewdness_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o wicked_a gaveston_n and_o thereby_o render_v himself_o so_o acceptable_a to_o the_o vitiate_a soul_n of_o king_n edward_n hugh_n spencer_n his_o father_n a_o ancient_a knight_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o account_v a_o person_n of_o great_a virtue_n a_o wise_a counsellor_n and_o a_o man_n of_o valour_n but_o seem_v very_o forward_o in_o promote_a his_o son_n interest_n and_o grandeur_n he_o be_v likewise_o introduce_v into_o court_n and_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o guilt_n and_o calamity_n of_o his_o son_n rather_o out_o of_o natural_a and_o paternal_a love_n and_o tenderness_n than_o from_o the_o wilfulness_n or_o depravity_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o young_a spencer_n be_v nâ—…_n of_o a_o more_o lovely_a shape_n and_o comely_a personage_n than_o he_o be_v of_o a_o profligate_n and_o flagitious_a temper_n the_o spirit_n of_o pride_n rapine_n oppression_n and_o all_o the_o most_o intolerable_a vice_n seem_v to_o have_v whole_o possess_v he_o so_o that_o in_o comparison_n of_o he_o the_o people_n be_v ready_a almost_o to_o wish_v for_o gaveston_n again_o by_o his_o lewd_a advice_n the_o k._n pursue_v his_o former_a course_n of_o debauchery_n spend_v his_o time_n and_o treasure_n among_o lascivious_a harlot_n and_o concubine_n and_o utter_o renounce_v the_o sweet_a conversation_n of_o his_o excellent_a consort_n which_o make_v he_o a_o scorn_n to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o civil_a men._n he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o divers_a widow_n and_o fatherless_a of_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n and_o at_o length_n of_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n and_o confusion_n of_o himself_o his_o father_n and_o the_o king_n also_o this_o evil_a management_n of_o affair_n cause_v new_a dscord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n whereby_o many_o mischief_n happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o enemy_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o put_v in_o practice_n their_o design_n against_o they_o among_o other_o the_o scot_n have_v joyful_o crown_v the_o valiant_a robert_n bruce_n for_o their_o king_n resolve_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a effort_n for_o recover_v their_o country_n and_o liberties_n which_o have_v be_v ravish_v from_o they_o by_o the_o valiant_a king_n edward_n i._n who_o have_v make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v john_n cummin_n earl_n of_o buquan_n a_o scot_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o for_o the_o english_a he_o king_n robert_n have_v vanquish_v in_o battle_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o powerful_a while_o king_n edward_n be_v bury_v in_o soft_a and_o unmanly_a luxury_n and_o delight_n that_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n edward_n to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n which_o bold_a attempt_n begin_v to_o awaken_v the_o king_n of_o england_n out_o of_o his_o destructive_a slumber_n so_o that_o with_o all_o speed_n raise_v a_o very_a potent_a army_n he_o with_o all_o diligence_n march_v towards_o the_o relief_n thereof_o hector_n boetius_fw-la the_o scots_a historian_n give_v a_o very_a surprise_v account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o king_n edward_n carry_v with_o he_o to_o this_o siege_n which_o he_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n and_o because_o this_o may_v seem_v incredible_a he_o add_v that_o beside_o the_o english_a he_o have_v likewise_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o hollander_n zealander_n fleming_n picard_n boulonis_n gascoign_n norman_n and_o many_o more_o from_o other_o province_n in_o france_n and_o other_o country_n beside_o which_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n he_o relate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o woman_n child_n servant_n yea_o whole_a family_n with_o their_o house-hold-stuff_n which_o follow_v the_o camp_n wherein_o this_o author_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v design_v the_o magnify_v the_o valour_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o with_o far_o more_o inconsiderable_a force_n defeat_v this_o mighty_a host_n his_o darling_n spencer_n accompany_v the_o king_n in_o this_o expedition_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n warren_n warwick_n and_o arundel_n the_o great_a peer_n of_o that_o age_n positive_o refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o since_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a minister_n continue_v their_o invasion_n and_o depredation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o the_o provision_n they_o have_v so_o often_o make_v and_o he_o have_v so_o often_o consent_v to_o for_o secure_v the_o same_o and_o as_o this_o must_v needs_o diminish_v his_o strength_n so_o it_o likewise_o deprive_v he_o of_o their_o counsel_n and_o conduct_v which_o be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o military_a affair_n however_o his_o number_n of_o man_n be_v sufficient_a if_o multitude_n without_o discipline_n piety_n or_o courage_n can_v always_o obtain_v victory_n but_o k._n edward_n and_o his_o army_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v go_v to_o a_o wedding_n or_o a_o triumph_n than_o to_o engage_v a_o rough_a and_o hardy_a enemy_n for_o their_o target_n buckler_n and_o other_o habiliment_n of_o war_n be_v so_o glorious_a with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o their_o bright_a armour_n give_v such_o a_o dazzle_a lustre_n against_o the_o sunbeam_n as_o raise_v wonder_n in_o the_o admire_a spectator_n and_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o correspond_v with_o the_o wanton_a humour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v very_o apparent_a what_o great_a advantage_n true_a and_o sober_a courage_n usual_o obtain_v against_o vain_a gallantry_n and_o ungrounded_a confidence_n king_n robert_n with_o his_o force_n which_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o english_a be_v encamp_v near_o king_n edward_n he_o publish_v a_o strict_a order_n the_o evening_n before_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v prepare_v themselves_o for_o battle_n the_o next_o day_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v humble_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n in_o order_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o then_o no_o doubt_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n will_v give_v they_o victory_n since_o they_o design_v only_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o many_o woeful_a calamity_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v from_o the_o english_a and_o to_o recover_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n far_o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o k._n edward_n for_o the_o scot_n have_v the_o day_n before_o surprise_v and_o cut_v off_o several_a english_a horseman_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v discourage_v at_o such_o a_o slight_a presage_n of_o ill_a fortune_n that_o he_o resolve_v the_o very_a next_o day_n to_o take_v a_o terrible_a revenge_n upon_o they_o of_o which_o he_o have_v such_o a_o confident_a assurance_n that_o he_o triumph_v before_o the_o victory_n his_o soldier_n drink_v carouse_v and_o threaten_v their_o enemy_n with_o the_o utmost_a cruelty_n that_o can_v be_v execute_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o scot_n to_o obviate_v their_o strength_n by_o policy_n have_v dig_v before_o the_o front_n of_o their_o battalion_n several_a trench_n three_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o as_o many_o broad_a wherein_o they_o place_v sharp_a stake_n with_o their_o point_n upward_o and_o cover_v they_o over_o so_o exact_o with_o hurdle_n that_o foot_n man_n may_v pass_v light_o over_o but_o horse_n will_v certain_o sink_v in_o and_o this_o strategem_fw-la nâ—xt_v to_o the_o anger_n of_o heaven_n against_o the_o english_a for_o their_o vainglory_n and_o effeminacy_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o king_n edward_n for_o he_o repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o his_o cavalry_n the_o fury_n of_o their_o first_o charge_n be_v intercept_v and_o stop_v by_o these_o pitfalls_a into_o which_o the_o horse_n plunge_v in_o great_a number_n the_o rider_n be_v miserable_o destroy_v with_o much_o ease_n by_o the_o scot_n who_o king_n robert_n march_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o head_n of_o lead_v on_o with_o the_o utmost_a courage_n and_o gallantry_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v marshal_v his_o army_n
and_o negligent_a in_o perform_v those_o royal_a office_n and_o duty_n that_o god_n almighty_a require_v at_o his_o â—ands_n for_o as_o subjection_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n so_o â—e_a king_n be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o afford_v they_o proâ—…ction_n which_o yet_o he_o have_v most_o dishonourable_o and_o unâ—…scionably_o neglect_v by_o expose_v his_o subject_n in_o â—…e_a north_n to_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n and_o want_n and_o last_o â—hat_n if_o he_o will_v not_o instant_o discharge_v those_o two_o faceless_a and_o wicked_a councillor_n from_o bear_v any_o â—…fice_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o realm_n they_o then_o must_v â—…d_v will_v do_v it_o themselves_o though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o â—…ard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v dear_a 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o the_o world_n the_o king_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o know_v that_o this_o brisk_a â—…monstrance_n of_o the_o baron_n about_o their_o grievance_n be_v nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o found_v upon_o honour_n conscience_n and_o true_a zeal_n for_o their_o country_n and_o waâ—_n as_o sensible_a that_o they_o be_v earnest_o resolve_v to_o re-form_v what_o be_v amiss_o but_o though_o his_o countenanâ—…_n proclaim_v his_o inward_a discontent_n and_o declare_v hâ—…_n intention_n of_o surprise_v and_o ruine_v those_o noblemâ—…_n who_o discover_v their_o hatred_n against_o his_o beloveâ—_n spencer_n yet_o he_o return_v the_o baron_n a_o favourabâ—…_n answer_n assure_v they_o all_o that_o be_v amiss_o shall_v bâ—_n redress_v by_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n which_o he_o woulâ—_n assemble_v with_o all_o speed_n the_o lord_n seem_v very_a muâ—…_n rejoice_v at_o this_o answer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commoâ—_n people_n but_o yet_o they_o very_o much_o suspect_v that_o thâ—_n king_n intend_v to_o seize_v and_o surprise_v they_o at_o that_o solemn_a meeting_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o come_v to_o loâ—…_n son_n attend_v with_o so_o many_o of_o their_o friend_n a_o tâ—…_n pant_v all_o in_o the_o same_o livery_n as_o compose_v a_o gallaâ—…_n army_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v they_o against_o any_o siniste_n attempt_v the_o king_n be_v much_o disturb_v to_o find_v himself_o the_o prevent_v in_o his_o secret_a design_n but_o his_o great_a griâ—_n be_v that_o he_o find_v himself_o unable_a any_o long_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o detest_a favourite_n the_o spenceâ—_n for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o more_o tender_a affection_n than_o foâ—_n his_o queen_n child_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n beside_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o pâ—…liament_n to_o relinquish_v by_o who_o it_o be_v enact_v wiâ—…_n his_o consent_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v the_o kiâ—…dom_n never_o to_o return_v again_o during_o their_o life_n undâ—penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n this_o be_v conclude_v on_o the_o baron_n long_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o spencer_n under_o sail_n provide_v several_a ship_n 〈◊〉_d their_o transportation_n be_v go_v to_o the_o great_a saâ—faction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n the_o king_n instead_o redress_v the_o remain_a grievance_n whole_o applâ—…_n his_o thought_n how_o to_o be_v avenge_v of_o those_o loâ—…_n that_o have_v force_v he_o to_o comply_v in_o decree_a thâ—_n exile_n and_o to_o declare_v his_o resentment_n of_o it_o whâ—_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o young_a spencer_n hauâ—_n get_v a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n together_o be_v turn_v pirate_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n rob_v and_o plunder_v all_o nation_n that_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o but_o especial_o the_o english_a merchant_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a damage_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v take_v out_o of_o two_o ship_n only_o at_o sandwich_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40000_o pound_n upon_o which_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v and_o many_o petition_n present_v that_o a_o fleet_n may_v be_v set_v out_o for_o take_v he_o and_o his_o associate_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o punishment_n as_o pirate_n and_o robber_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v concern_v at_o it_o or_o provide_v any_o remedy_n that_o he_o seem_v very_o merry_a at_o the_o news_n and_o soon_o after_o send_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n of_o all_o their_o crime_n and_o the_o more_o to_o despite_n and_o enrage_v the_o nobility_n he_o recall_v they_o both_o from_o banishment_n and_o honour_v they_o with_o more_o dignity_n office_n and_o authority_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v before_o these_o strange_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o notorious_a injury_n and_o abuse_n which_o they_o daily_o suffer_v by_o the_o return_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n who_o now_o defy_v their_o utmost_a power_n scorn_v and_o deride_v they_o with_o the_o most_o pungent_a affront_v be_v sufficient_a warning_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v timely_a care_n of_o their_o safety_n wherefore_o since_o neither_o petition_n submission_n nor_o any_o other_o legal_a procedure_n can_v procure_v any_o remedy_n of_o their_o repeat_v wrong_n they_o raise_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o two_o spencer_n and_o some_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o like_a before_o any_o action_n between_o they_o this_o odd_a accident_n happen_v procure_v as_o be_v think_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o evil_a minister_n a_o certain_a knight_n belong_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n steal_v away_o the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n party_n from_o his_o house_n at_o caneford_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n carry_v she_o to_o e._n warren_n castle_n at_o rygate_n in_o surrey_n in_o despite_n of_o she_o i_o and_o husband_n where_o one_o rich._n maurice_n a_o wretched_a lame_a deform_a dwarf_n challenge_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n pretend_v he_o have_v be_v former_o contract_v to_o she_o and_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v with_o she_o the_o countess_n though_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a inheritrix_n of_o that_o age_n confirm_v his_o allegation_n open_o declare_v to_o her_o immortal_a infamy_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a and_o thereby_o acknowledge_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o impudent_a strumpet_n upon_o which_o this_o deform_a elf_n be_v encourage_v by_o some_o great_a person_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n in_o she_o right_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o great_a earl_n be_v blast_v by_o a_o debauch_a woman_n this_o unhappy_a passage_n increase_v the_o fatal_a aversion_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n have_v likewise_o receive_v some_o damage_n from_o the_o spencer_n these_o two_o allure_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o be_v now_o get_v into_o arm_n they_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o they_o constitute_v their_o general_n and_o after_o many_o sharp_a skirmish_n and_o encounter_n the_o army_n meet_v at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n where_o both_o party_n fight_v with_o such_o obstinate_a desire_n of_o revenge_n that_o he_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o valiant_a man_n who_o drench_v his_o sword_n deep_a in_o blood_n the_o noble_n now_o forget_v that_o they_o fight_v against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o king_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n acknowledge_v that_o his_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n have_v compel_v they_o to_o take_v arms._n now_o neither_o kindred_n alliance_n neighbourhood_n religion_n country_n nor_o any_o other_o obligation_n have_v the_o least_o power_n over_o their_o enrage_a mind_n nothing_o but_o death_n and_o wound_n must_v determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o at_o length_n when_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o thousand_o of_o their_o adherent_n be_v slay_v they_o flee_v and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n waâ—_n slay_v by_o a_o welshman_n who_o thrust_v a_o spear_n into_o his_o body_n between_o the_o chink_n of_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o eighty_o lord_n and_o knight_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v attribute_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o a_o unhappy_a accident_n a_o while_n before_o for_o queen_n isabel_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n use_v she_o utmost_a interest_n to_o procure_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n come_v from_o canterbury_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n in_o kent_n where_o she_o design_v to_o lodge_v that_o night_n be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o lord_n badlesmere_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n party_n wherewith_o she_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o she_o make_v great_a complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n who_o glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o
from_o the_o people_n drag_v to_o a_o gallow_n set_v up_o on_o purpose_n fifty_o foot_n high_a where_o be_v hang_v he_o be_v afterward_o cut_v down_o and_o behead_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o quarter_n in_o four_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n simon_n reading_n be_v hang_v ten_o foot_n low_o on_o the_o same_o gallow_n and_o robert_n baldock_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o newgate_n where_o with_o grief_n and_o hard_a usage_n he_o soon_o after_o die_v this_o happen_v in_o 1326._o thus_o divine_a vengeance_n pursue_v these_o two_o ambitious_a and_o profligate_v wretch_n the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n and_o bring_v those_o who_o set_v at_o defiance_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o such_o shameful_a and_o ignominious_a death_n as_o by_o their_o vile_a action_n they_o have_v just_o merit_v since_o by_o their_o lewd_a and_o prosligate_v counsel_n they_o prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o enormity_n by_o forsake_v the_o company_n and_o bed_n of_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o debauchery_n with_o common_a strumpet_n by_o destroy_v and_o ruine_v his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n by_o suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o plunder_n and_o beggar_n they_o without_o any_o redress_n and_o by_o all_o other_o misdemeanour_n which_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o make_v he_o rule_v rather_o like_o a_o tyrant_n than_o a_o king_n and_o thereby_o occasion_v his_o deposition_n and_o death_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v for_o the_o queen_n have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v by_o general_n consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n shall_v reign_v no_o long_o but_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preach_v a_o sermon_n and_o take_v for_o his_o text_n this_o maxim_n vox_fw-la populi_n vox_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n exhort_v all_o his_o auditor_n to_o pray_v to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o bless_v and_o prosper_v the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v elect_v the_o queen_n seem_v very_o sorrowful_a and_o even_o distract_v at_o her_o husband_n deposition_n and_o the_o p._n lament_v for_o his_o mother_n grief_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n without_o his_o father_n consent_n to_o content_v they_o both_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v a_o formal_a resignation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o then_o his_o son_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o father_n be_v remove_v to_o corf_n castle_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o his_o keeper_n who_o through_o a_o horn_n run_v a_o burn_a hot_a spit_n into_o his_o fundament_n of_o which_o he_o instant_o die_v i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o have_v already_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o resignation_n and_o death_n in_o a_o book_n call_v admirable_a curiosity_n and_o rarity_n in_o every_o county_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n remark_n upon_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n favourite_n to_o queen_n isabel_n widow_z to_z king_n edward_z ii_o and_o mother_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o such_o be_v the_o malignity_n of_o humane_a nature_n that_o though_o there_o be_v daily_a example_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n execute_v upon_o notorious_a offender_n yet_o man_n continue_v to_o perpetrate_v the_o same_o crime_n that_o plunge_v their_o predecessor_n into_o misery_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o roger_n mortimer_n be_v a_o obvious_a instance_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o fatal_a fall_n of_o the_o three_o unfortunate_a favourite_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n with_o divers_a of_o their_o associate_n in_o the_o former_a reign_n yea_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o their_o destruction_n and_o very_o active_a in_o pretend_v to_o reform_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v king_n edward_n by_o his_o mean_n depose_v and_o a_o young_a prince_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n under_o the_o government_n and_o management_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o he_o by_o manage_v the_o queen_n occasion_v many_o mischief_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a abhor_a minion_n yea_o exceed_a their_o wickedness_n in_o one_o point_n namely_o in_o be_v criminal_o concern_v with_o the_o queen_n dowager_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n the_o parliament_n charge_v he_o with_o but_o as_o he_o wilful_o disregard_v these_o warning_n and_o impudent_o commit_v the_o like_a fault_n so_o the_o justice_n of_o heaven_n visit_v he_o with_o the_o same_o deserve_a punishment_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o roger_n call_v the_o great_a lord_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v his_o grandfather_n and_o revive_v and_o erect_v again_o the_o round_a table_n at_o kennelworth_n after_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o king_n arthur_n table_n with_o the_o retinue_n of_o a_o hundred_o knight_n and_o 100_o lady_n in_o his_o house_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o such_o adventurer_n as_o come_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n this_o young_a roger_n inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o grandeur_n and_o queen_n isabel_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n ii_o and_o daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o her_o youth_n forsake_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n who_o delight_v only_o in_o the_o company_n of_o peirce_n gaveston_n his_o minion_n and_o favourite_n she_o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o this_o lord_n wigmore_n though_o before_o she_o be_v account_v the_o most_o virtuous_a chaste_a and_o excellent_a lady_n of_o that_o age._n after_o the_o ignominious_a but_o deserve_v death_n of_o gaveston_n the_o king_n instead_o of_o be_v reform_v be_v present_o infatuate_v with_o the_o love_n of_o two_o other_o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n who_o be_v as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_o than_o he_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o lewdness_n and_o debauchery_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n hereford_n warwick_z lincoln_n and_o other_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o king_n edward_n i._o on_o his_o death_n bed_n to_o oppose_v and_o withstand_v his_o son_n edward_n if_o he_o ever_o recall_v gaveston_n from_o exile_n and_o find_v that_o his_o death_n have_v not_o much_o better_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o also_o and_o thereby_o the_o redress_v the_o many_o oppression_n and_o violence_n under_o which_o the_o nation_n groan_v this_o roger_n lord_n wigmore_n a_o man_n of_o a_o invincible_a spirit_n and_o his_o uncle_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o elder_a resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o attempt_n and_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o raise_v force_n be_v take_v before_o they_o can_v muster_v they_o and_o by_o the_o king_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o the_o queen_n by_o mean_n of_o torlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n beck_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n than_o both_o mighty_a man_n in_o the_o state_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o king_n that_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o mortimer_n the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o pacify_v but_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o baron_n the_o young_a lord_n wigmore_n and_o his_o uncle_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o day_n of_o execution_n be_v appoint_v whereupon_o the_o young_a spencer_n some_o time_n before_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o birthday_n invite_v thereunto_o sir_n stephen_n seagrave_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v they_o very_o merry_a he_o give_v to_o each_o a_o large_a cup_n of_o a_o sleepy_a drink_n prepare_v by_o queen_n isabel_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o make_v his_o escape_n break_v through_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o come_v into_o the_o kitchen_n near_o the_o king_n lodging_n and_o get_v into_o the_o top_n thereof_o come_v into_o a_o ward_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o so_o with_o a_o strong_a ladder_n of_o rope_n provide_v by_o a_o friend_n he_o get_v over_o the_o wall_n leave_v the_o rope_n fasten_v thereunto_o which_o the_o next_o day_n the_o spectator_n behold_v with_o much_o astonishment_n consider_v the_o desperate_a danger_n which_o he_o venture_v in_o the_o attempt_n he_o then_o swim_v over_o the_o thames_n into_o kent_n and_o avoid_v the_o highaway_n come_v at_o length_n
associate_v to_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n lord_n high_a constable_n and_o the_o lord_n hastings_z lord_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n two_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n prevail_v upon_o the_o former_a by_o promise_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o other_o be_v hereby_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o his_o former_a enemy_n so_o that_o they_o join_v with_o he_o in_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o queen_n kindred_n shall_v so_o whole_o engross_v the_o king_n and_o person_n of_o better_a birth_n and_o nobility_n shall_v be_v neglect_v and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o remove_v they_o the_o young_a king_n be_v now_o come_v towards_o london_n with_o a_o great_a attendance_n of_o lord_n and_o their_o follower_n in_o order_n to_o his_o coronation_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n judge_v to_o be_v another_o rub_n in_o his_o way_n since_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n without_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o open_a war._n he_o thereupon_o send_v flatter_a letter_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o zealous_a pretence_n of_o loyalty_n and_o service_n persuade_v she_o to_o dismiss_v the_o great_a guard_n about_o the_o king_n since_o it_o may_v raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o her_o kindred_n do_v not_o raise_v these_o force_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n person_n but_o for_o some_o sinister_a intent_n and_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o raise_v a_o strength_n proportionable_a to_o encounter_v they_o and_o so_o occasion_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o her_o kinsman_n will_v by_o all_o the_o world_n be_v judge_v the_o first_o aggressor_n these_o plausible_a reason_n have_v such_o influence_n upon_o the_o innocent_a princess_n that_o she_o send_v positive_a order_n to_o the_o king_n and_o her_o brother_n instant_o to_o disband_v their_o guard_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o herself_o without_o mention_v by_o who_o advice_n which_o if_o she_o have_v they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n they_o present_o discharge_v the_o soldier_n and_o come_v on_o with_o a_o very_a mean_a train_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o northampton_n be_v proceed_v to_o stony-stratford_n twelve_o mile_n from_o thence_o where_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o buckingham_n meet_v they_o but_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o town_n be_v too_o little_a for_o they_o and_o their_o retinue_n go_v back_o to_o northampton_n where_o the_o earl_n rivers_n have_v take_v up_o his_o quarter_n for_o that_o night_n intend_v the_o next_o mornine_v to_o follow_v the_o king_n several_a compliment_n pass_v upon_o their_o meeting_n and_o supper_n be_v end_v the_o two_o duke_n pretend_v to_o retire_v to_o rest_n and_o the_o earl_n go_v to_o his_o lodging_n the_o two_o duke_n waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o 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mother_n their_o tender_a age_n consider_v but_o especial_o the_o young_a who_o beside_o his_o childhood_n have_v be_v late_o visit_v with_o a_o severe_a sickness_n and_o be_v yet_o only_o amend_v but_o not_o recover_v so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a he_o shall_v be_v careful_o attend_v and_o that_o charge_v i_o will_v commit_v to_o no_o person_n upon_o earth_n but_o resolve_v to_o make_v it_o my_o own_o business_n consider_v that_o the_o physician_n tell_v we_o a_o relapse_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o first_o sickness_n for_o nature_n be_v before_o weaken_v be_v less_o able_a to_o endure_v a_o second_o combat_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v other_o may_v use_v their_o best_a skill_n and_o diligence_n about_o he_o yet_o none_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o order_v he_o as_o myself_o who_o have_v so_o long_o be_v with_o he_o nor_o can_v any_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o he_o as_o his_o own_o mother_n that_o bear_v he_o none_o can_v deny_v quoth_v the_o archbishop_n but_o that_o your_o grace_n be_v of_o all_o person_n the_o most_o proper_a about_o your_o child_n and_o the_o council_n will_v be_v very_o glad_a that_o you_o will_v take_v care_n of_o they_o if_o you_o please_v to_o do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o may_v be_v convenient_a and_o honourable_a but_o if_o you_o design_v to_o continue_v here_o they_o then_o think_v it_o more_o proper_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o king_n at_o liberty_n and_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o comfort_n of_o they_o both_o than_o to_o live_v here_o as_o a_o sanctuary_n man_n to_o their_o high_a dishonour_n and_o disgrace_n since_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v with_o his_o mother_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o late_a instance_n that_o when_o your_o dear_a son_n the_o prince_n and_o now_o king_n do_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o country_n 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kindred_n be_v in_o who_o i_o rather_o wish_v to_o be_v here_o with_o i_o in_o security_n why_o madam_n say_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n do_v you_o know_v that_o your_o kindred_n be_v in_o danger_n no_o very_o sir_n say_v she_o nor_o why_o they_o be_v wrongful_o imprison_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o marvel_v if_o those_o who_o have_v thus_o illegal_o confine_v they_o without_o reason_n shall_v proceed_v to_o destroy_v they_o without_o cause_n the_o archbishop_n bid_v he_o forbear_v such_o discourse_n and_o tell_v she_o that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o lord_n in_o custody_n will_v be_v quick_o at_o liberty_n if_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o and_o that_o her_o own_o person_n can_v not_o be_v in_o any_o peril_n the_o queen_n reply_v what_o reason_n
so_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v assist_v the_o protector_n to_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o recompense_n of_o which_o service_n the_o protector_n be_v only_a son_n and_o heir_n shall_v marry_v the_o duke_n daughter_n and_o shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n settle_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n which_o he_o have_v claim_v as_o his_o inheritance_n from_o edward_n iu._n but_o can_v never_o obtain_v it_o he_o also_o promise_v the_o duke_n a_o large_a sum_n of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o his_o householdstuff_n have_v enter_v into_o this_o curse_a combination_n to_o delude_v the_o people_n they_o pretend_v to_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o crown_v the_o young_a king_n to_o which_o purpose_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o meet_v according_o but_o the_o protector_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o lord_n hastings_n 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he_o be_v behead_v his_o horse_n stumble_v twice_o or_o thrice_o almost_o to_o fall_v which_o though_o it_o often_o happen_v by_o chance_n yet_o have_v be_v sometime_o reckon_v a_o token_n of_o misfortune_n moreover_o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v to_o tower-wharf_n he_o there_o meet_v a_o pursuivant_n of_o his_o own_o name_n which_o make_v he_o recall_v what_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o some_o time_n before_o in_o that_o place_n for_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n rivers_n in_o king_n edward_n iv_o reign_n of_o some_o crime_n which_o for_o a_o time_n cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o endanger_v his_o life_n but_o be_v after_o restore_v again_o into_o grace_n now_o see_v this_o man_n ah_o hastings_n quoth_v the_o lord_n
kindness_n and_o affection_n for_o i_o i_o will_v free_o unbosom_v my_o thought_n to_o you_o after_o i_o observe_v the_o dissimulation_n and_o falsehood_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o especial_o when_o i_o hear_v of_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o the_o two_o young_a prince_n to_o which_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n i_o never_o condescend_v i_o so_o much_o abhor_v his_o presence_n and_o company_n that_o i_o leave_v the_o court_n upon_o a_o pretend_a excuse_n he_o not_o in_o the_o least_o perceive_v my_o discontent_n and_o so_o return_v to_o brecknock_n to_o you_o in_o my_o return_n whether_o by_o inspiration_n or_o melancholy_a i_o be_v possess_v with_o many_o imagination_n and_o contrivance_n how_o to_o deprive_v this_o unnatural_a and_o bloody_a butcher_n of_o his_o royal_a seat_n and_o dignity_n first_o i_o fancy_v that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n now_o be_v the_o time_n the_o tyrant_n be_v so_o general_o abhor_v and_o detest_a of_o all_o man_n and_o 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king_n edward_n so_o that_o the_o two_o rose_n may_v be_v hereby_o unite_v and_o now_o say_v the_o duke_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o my_o whole_a heart_n the_o bishop_n be_v very_o glad_a that_o they_o have_v both_o hit_v upon_o the_o same_o design_n and_o extol_v his_o well_o lay_v contrivance_n reply_v since_o by_o your_o grace_n incomparable_a prudence_n this_o noble_a conjunction_n be_v intend_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o by_o my_o troth_n quoth_v the_o duke_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o countess_n of_o richmond_n the_o earl_n mother_n who_o will_v inform_v we_o whether_o he_o be_v under_o confinement_n or_o at_o liberty_n in_o britain_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o league_n lay_v by_o these_o two_o great_a man_n which_o full_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o innocent_a prince_n and_o it_o be_v prosecute_v with_o all_o expedition_n one_o reynold_n bray_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o his_o lady_n the_o countess_n of_o richmond_n doctor_z lewis_z the_o duchess_n physician_n be_v send_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o two_o other_o person_n be_v order_v private_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n then_o in_o france_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o design_n and_o procure_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o intend_a marriage_n who_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o give_v he_o information_n of_o the_o plot_n he_o thereupon_o discover_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n who_o though_o by_o hutton_n king_n rich._n ambassador_n he_o have_v by_o many_o great_a offer_v be_v solicit_v to_o detain_v the_o earl_n in_o prison_n yet_o he_o ready_o promise_v and_o real_o offer_v he_o his_o utmost_a assistance_n several_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v also_o bring_v into_o the_o confederacy_n in_o england_n bishop_n morton_n though_o against_o the_o earl_n consent_n retire_v in_o disguise_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o have_v prepare_v his_o friend_n to_o espouse_v the_o earl_n interest_n he_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o britain_n to_o he_o and_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o earl_n when_o king_n send_v for_o he_o home_o and_o make_v he_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o though_o all_o be_v manage_v with_o the_o utmost_a privacy_n and_o under_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n yet_o king_n richard_n have_v make_v a_o discovery_n thereof_o but_o pretend_v ignorance_n he_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o come_v to_o he_o which_o the_o duke_n endeavour_v to_o avoid_v by_o pretend_a excuse_n he_o at_o last_o peremptory_o command_v he_o to_o appear_v upon_o his_o allegiance_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n return_v this_o resolute_a answer_n '_o that_o ne_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n to_o such_o a_o perjure_a inhuman_a butcher_n of_o his_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o from_o that_o time_n preparation_n of_o war_n be_v make_v on_o each_o side_n the_o duke_n have_v assemble_v a_o good_a number_n of_o welshman_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n have_v get_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n be_v labour_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o two_o courtney_n be_v do_v the_o same_o in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o the_o lord_n guildford_n and_o rame_n in_o kent_n king_n richard_n set_v forward_o with_o his_o force_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n march_v to_o encounter_v he_o intend_v at_o gloucester_n to_o have_v past_o the_o severn_n and_o join_v the_o two_o courtney_n but_o the_o great_a rain_n have_v so_o swell_v the_o river_n that_o overflow_a its_o bank_n there_o be_v no_o ford_v over_o this_o inundation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o man_n be_v drown_v in_o their_o bed_n house_n overturn_v child_n carry_v about_o the_o field_n swim_v in_o cradle_n and_o beast_n be_v drown_v on_o hill_n which_o rage_n of_o water_n continue_v ten_o day_n and_o be_v to_o this_o time_n in_o the_o country_n adjacent_a call_v the_o great_a water_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n water_n the_o welshman_n be_v so_o affright_v with_o this_o accident_n that_o judge_v it_o a_o ill_a omen_n they_o all_o secret_o desert_v he_o so_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v alone_o without_o either_o page_n or_o footman_n retire_v to_o the_o house_n of_o one_o humphrey_n banister_n near_o shrewsbury_n who_o have_v be_v advance_v by_o he_o and_o his_o father_n he_o think_v himself_o safe_a under_o his_o roof_n but_o banister_n upon_o king_n richard_n proclamation_n of_o a_o reward_n of_o 1000_o pound_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v discover_v the_o duke_n treacherous_o and_o perfidious_o discover_v he_o to_o john_n mitton_n high_a sheriff_n of_o shropshire_n who_o take_v he_o in_o a_o threadbare_a black_a cloak_n walk_v in_o a_o orchard_n behind_o the_o house_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o shrewsbury_n where_o king_n richard_n quarter_v and_o there_o without_o arraignment_n or_o legal_a proceed_v he_o be_v in_o the_o market_n place_v behead_v in_o 1484._o whether_o banister_n receive_v the_o proclaim_a reward_n from_o king_n richard_n hand_n be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o receive_v a_o reward_n of_o a_o villain_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o divine_a justice_n for_o himself_o be_v after_o hang_v for_o manshughter_n his_o elder_a daughter_n be_v ravish_v by_o one_o of_o his_o plowman_n or_o as_o some_o say_v strike_v with_o a_o loathsome_a leprosy_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o a_o desperate_a lunacy_n murder_v himself_o and_o his_o young_a son_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o small_a puddle_n of_o water_n this_o be_v the_o fatal_a end_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o go_v too_o far_o for_o a_o good_a man_n in_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o deprive_v the_o innocent_a prince_n of_o their_o birthright_n and_o declare_v they_o bastard_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o go_v not_o far_o enough_o for_o so_o bad_a a_o man_n as_o king_n richard_n because_o he_o will_v not_o
consent_v to_o the_o murder_n of_o they_o however_o he_o fall_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o advance_v he_o to_o be_v his_o chief_a favourite_n and_o privado_n and_o though_o king_n richard_n now_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n yet_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o lose_v both_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n in_o one_o day_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o ruin_n have_v be_v first_o lay_v by_o this_o unprosperous_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o for_o a_o while_n after_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o bosworth_n in_o leicester_n shire_n by_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o succeed_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o remark_n upon_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fall_v of_o thomas_n woolsey_n cardinal_n of_o york_n favourite_n to_o king_n henry_n viii_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o spirit_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o this_o great_a cardinal_n do_v clear_o evince_v that_o person_n of_o mean_a birth_n may_v be_v endue_v with_o 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other_o necessary_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o legate_n shall_v be_v possess_v of_o such_o vast_a riches_n but_o their_o wonder_n quick_o cease_v by_o a_o unlucky_a accident_n which_o turn_v all_o this_o vain_a pomp_n into_o ridicule_n for_o in_o go_v through_o cheapside_n one_o of_o the_o skittish_a jade_n affright_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o spectator_n break_v the_o collar_n he_o be_v lead_v with_o and_o run_v upon_o the_o other_o mule_n put_v they_o all_o into_o such_o disorder_n that_o they_o throw_v their_o sumpter_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o fly_v open_a discover_v the_o cardinal_n gallant_a wealth_n some_o of_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o old_a clothes_n rag_n old_a boot_n and_o shoe_n horseshoe_n and_o old_a iron_n other_o with_o marybone_n scrap_n of_o meat_n roast_a egg_n mouldy_a crust_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o other_o trumpery_n which_o give_v sufficient_a diversion_n to_o the_o people_n who_o shout_v and_o clap_v
their_o hand_n at_o this_o ridiculous_a sight_n cry_v behold_v the_o cardinal_n be_v rich_a treasure_n the_o muliteers_n be_v much_o ashamed_a at_o this_o discovery_n however_o quiet_o gather_v up_o these_o hungry_a relic_n they_o peaceable_o march_v on_o cardinal_n campeius_n be_v conduct_v through_o the_o city_n to_o st._n paul_n where_o have_v bestow_v his_o blessing_n upon_o the_o people_n he_o be_v then_o bring_v to_o cardinal_n woolsey_n palace_n where_o he_o lodge_v have_v his_o golden_a cross_n pillar_n gild_n axe_n and_o mace_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o now_o as_o cardinal_n woolsey_n have_v the_o power_n so_o he_o maintain_v the_o port_n and_o grandeur_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o which_o we_o have_v this_o account_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hall_n three_o long_a table_n to_o which_o belong_v three_o several_a officer_n a_o steward_z who_o be_v always_o a_o priest_n a_o treasurer_n a_o knight_n and_o a_o comptroller_n a_o esq_n he_o have_v also_o in_o the_o hall_n a_o confessor_n a_o doctor_n three_o marshal_n three_o usher_n two_o almoner_n and_o two_o groom_n in_o the_o hall_n kitchen_n two_o clark_n a_o comptroller_n a_o surveyor_n over_o the_o dresser_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o spicery_n two_o cook_n twelve_o labourer_n and_o child_n in_o the_o kitchen_n a_o master_n cook_n clothe_v in_o velvet_n or_o satin_n with_o a_o gold_n chain_n two_o under_o cook_n six_o labourer_n four_o scullery-man_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o pastry_n and_o two_o past-layer_n under_o he_o in_o the_o larder_n a_o yeoman_n and_o a_o groom_n in_o the_o buttery_n two_o yeoman_n and_o two_o groom_n in_o the_o eury_n as_o many_o in_o the_o cellar_n three_o yeoman_n three_o page_n in_o the_o chandery_a two_o yeoman_n in_o the_o wayfary_n two_o yeoman_n in_o the_o wardrobe_n of_o the_o bed_n the_o master_n and_o twenty_o person_n beside_o in_o the_o landrey_n a_o yeoman_n a_o groom_n and_o thirteen_o page_n two_o yeoman_n purveyor_n and_o a_o groom_n purveyor_n in_o the_o bakehouse_n two_o yeoman_n two_o groom_n in_o the_o woodyard_n a_o yeoman_n and_o a_o groom_n in_o the_o barn_n a_o yeoman_n two_o yeoman_n and_o two_o groom_n porter_n at_o the_o gate_n a_o yeoman_n of_o his_o bing_n a_o master_n of_o his_o horse_n a_o clerk_n and_o yeoman_n of_o the_o stable_n a_o farrier_n and_o yeoman_n of_o the_o stirrup_n a_o malter_n and_o sixteen_o groom_n every_o one_o keep_v four_o gelding_n his_o chapel_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o costly_a ornament_n and_o rich_a jewel_n forty_o four_o cope_n glorious_o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n silver_n candlestick_n and_o other_o necessary_a utensil_n in_o which_o be_v the_o follow_a officer_n a_o dean_n a_o subdean_n a_o repeat_a of_o the_o choir_n a_o gospellor_n a_o epistoler_n of_o the_o sing_a priest_n a_o master_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o vestry_n a_o yeoman_n and_o two_o groom_n beside_o other_o retainer_n that_o appear_v at_o principal_a feast_n he_o have_v likewise_o two_o cross-bearer_n and_o two_o pillar-bearer_n in_o the_o great_a chamber_n and_o in_o his_o privy-chamber_n the_o chief_a chamberlain_n vice_n chamberlain_n gentleman_z usher_z twelve_o waiter_n six_o gentleman_n waiter_n also_o nine_o or_o ten_o lord_n who_o have_v two_o or_o three_o man_n to_o wait_v on_o they_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n five_o then_o he_o have_v gentleman_n cupbearer_n carver_n and_o forty_o sewer_n of_o the_o great_a and_o privy_a chamber_n six_o yeoman_n usher_n eight_o groom_n twelve_o doctor_n and_o chaplain_n daily_a guest_n beside_o his_o own_o a_o clerk_n of_o his_o closet_n two_o secretary_n two_o clerk_n of_o his_o signet_n four_o counsellor_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n as_o he_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n he_o have_v a_o ride_v clerk_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o hamper_n of_o the_o check_n four_o footman_n with_o gallant_a livery_n a_o herald_n at_o arm_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n a_o physician_n a_o apothecary_n four_o minstrel_n a_o keeper_n of_o his_o tent_n when_o upon_o a_o journey_n and_o a_o armourer_n also_o in_o his_o house_n a_o surveyor_z of_o york_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n all_o these_o attend_v daily_o at_o dinner_n he_o have_v every_o day_n eight_o table_n furnish_v for_o his_o chamberlain_n and_o gentleman_n officer_n half_a of_o who_o be_v young_a lord_n who_o have_v two_o or_o three_o person_n to_o wait_v on_o they_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v one_o these_o be_v all_o his_o enrol_v servant_n beside_o retainer_n and_o other_o person_n that_o come_v about_o business_n who_o daily_o dine_v in_o his_o hall_n which_o according_a to_o the_o listen_v amount_v to_o eight_o hundred_o person_n so_o that_o he_o be_v as_o bountiful_a a_o housekeeper_n as_o any_o in_o that_o age_n and_o much_o superior_a to_o any_o since_o when_o he_o go_v to_o westminster_n hall_n to_o hear_v cause_n as_o lord_n chancellor_n his_o magnificence_n be_v as_o conspicuous_a as_o in_o other_o office_n he_o be_v clothe_v in_o red_a like_o a_o cardinal_n his_o upper_a garment_n all_o of_o scarlet_n or_o else_o fine_a crimson_a taffeta_n or_o crimson_a satrin_n in_o grain_n a_o black_a tippet_n of_o sable_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o a_o orange_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o meat_n take_v out_o and_o fill_v with_o confection_n to_o prevent_v the_o ill_a scent_n from_o the_o crowd_n of_o people_n be_v mount_v his_o two_o cross_a bearer_n and_o his_o two_o pillar_n bearer_n all_o in_o fine_a scarlet_n upon_o tall_a horse_n rid_v before_o he_o than_o one_o with_o the_o purse_n and_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n another_o with_o his_o cardinal_n cap_n than_o a_o train_n of_o gentleman_n with_o every_o one_o a_o pole-ax_n next_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o attend_v on_o each_o side_n by_o four_o footman_n in_o the_o same_o state_n he_o use_v to_o go_v every_o sunday_n to_o the_o court_n at_o greenwich_n in_o a_o very_a rich_a barge_n and_o furnish_v with_o yeoman_n all_o round_a where_o when_o he_o arrive_v he_o be_v attend_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n comptroller_n and_o other_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n who_o convey_v he_o in_o state_n into_o the_o king_n chamber_n in_o this_o grandeur_n he_o continue_v for_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n manage_v all_o affair_n of_o state_n to_o who_o all_o foreign_a ambassador_n make_v their_o application_n and_o all_o address_n and_o petition_n be_v offer_v and_o to_o secure_v this_o sovereign_a power_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o king_n affection_n he_o contrive_v all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n and_o divertisement_n suitable_a to_o his_o juvenile_a temper_n as_o mask_v dance_a banquet_a young_a lady_n and_o variety_n of_o other_o pastime_n i_o see_v the_o king_n say_v my_o author_n come_v one_o time_n sudden_o to_o the_o cardinal_n palace_n at_o westminster_n now_o white-hall_n which_o he_o have_v new_o build_v with_o a_o dozen_o masquer_n attire_v like_o shepherd_n in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n embroider_v with_o six_o flambeux_n and_o other_o in_o vizor_n clothe_v all_o in_o satin_n the_o king_n come_v thither_o private_o by_o water_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o stair_n several_a great_a gun_n be_v discharge_v which_o much_o surprise_a the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o lady_n a_o great_a number_n of_o who_o the_o cardinal_n at_o that_o time_n be_v treat_v at_o a_o sumptuous_a supper_n he_o himself_o sit_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o table_n under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n a_o gentleman_n and_o lady_n be_v place_v together_o through_o all_o the_o table_n the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o great_a noise_n as_o if_o ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n desire_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o inquire_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o who_o look_v out_o of_o the_o window_n into_o the_o thames_n return_v again_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o believe_v there_o be_v some_o nobleman_n and_o stranger_n come_v to_o the_o land_v stairs_n my_o lord_n say_v the_o cardinal_n i_o entreat_v you_o who_o can_v speak_v french_a to_o go_v and_o receive_v they_o and_o conduct_v they_o to_o our_o banquet_n desire_v they_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o be_v merry_a with_o we_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n go_v into_o the_o hall_n and_o with_o twenty_o torch_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o dine_a room_n who_o by_o two_o together_o go_v up_o to_o the_o cardinal_n chair_n and_o salute_v he_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n say_v my_o lord_n cardinal_n these_o gentleman_n be_v stranger_n and_o not_o speak_v english_a desire_v i_o to_o inform_v your_o grace_n that_o they_o hear_v of_o your_o triumphant_a and_o magnificent_a banquet_n this_o night_n and_o of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o handsome_a lady_n as_o be_v assemble_v thereto_o they_o presume_v upon_o your_o grace_n goodness_n to_o intrude_v into_o your_o palace_n to_o take_v a_o
forty_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o he_o carry_v over_o to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o 80_o wagon_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o 1200_o horse_n 60_o mule_n and_o sumpter_n horse_n and_o attend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n he_o convey_v this_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o amiens_n have_v before_o his_o go_v hence_o send_v out_o commission_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o sing_v the_o litany_n after_o this_o manner_n holy_a mary_n pray_v for_o our_o holy_a pope_n clement_n holy_a holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o pope_n clement_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o be_v the_o cardinal_n disappoint_v in_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n his_o general_n who_o proceed_v far_o than_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v imagine_v the_o cardinal_n ambition_n be_v unlimited_a he_o during_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o use_v his_o interest_n to_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o papacy_n but_o receive_v a_o disoblige_a answer_n he_o grow_v thereupon_o so_o furious_a that_o he_o send_v the_o emperor_n word_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o endeavour_v his_o advancement_n he_o will_v make_v such_o a_o rustle_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n as_o there_o have_v not_o be_v the_o like_a for_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o though_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n answer_v this_o insolent_a letter_n in_o print_n bid_v the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o care_n of_o undertake_v what_o may_v both_o ruin_v himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n hereupon_o the_o cardinal_n send_v private_a letter_n to_o clarentius_n king_n at_o arm_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a herald_n and_o proclaim_v defiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n order_v his_o ambassador_n at_o london_n to_o complain_v thereof_o the_o king_n much_o wonder_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n confident_o affirm_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o clarenâ—ius_n who_o have_v do_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o french_a herald_n for_o which_o he_o swear_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o head_n when_o he_o come_v to_o calais_n clarentius_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o instant_o embark_v at_o bullen_n and_o come_v to_o greenwich_n be_v introduce_v by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n into_o the_o king_n presence_n before_o the_o cardinal_n know_v of_o it_o and_o produce_v the_o cardinal_n letter_n commission_n and_o instruction_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o surprise_v that_o he_o stand_v some_o time_n silent_a and_o then_o say_v '_o o_o lord_n jesus_n he_o that_o i_o trust_v most_o have_v deceive_v i_o and_o give_v a_o false_a account_n of_o my_o affair_n well_o clarentius_n for_o the_o future_a i_o shall_v take_v care_n who_o i_o believe_v for_o i_o now_o find_v i_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n as_o true_a which_o i_o now_o find_v to_o be_v utter_o false_a and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o favour_n and_o confidence_n from_o he_o some_o time_n before_o this_o the_o cardinal_n send_v letter_n to_o doctor_n stephen_n gardiner_n the_o king_n orator_n at_o rome_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n urge_v he_o to_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o mean_n for_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n which_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v induce_v he_o to_o aspire_v to_o but_o the_o vehement_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o restore_v and_o advance_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v more_o zealous_a and_o indefatigable_a than_o himself_o he_o likewise_o engage_v the_o french_a king_n and_z king_n henry_n to_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n on_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o may_v succeed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n clement_n and_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v waste_v in_o this_o business_n but_o all_o the_o cardinal_n ambitious_a thought_n prove_v abortive_a and_o as_o he_o already_o begin_v to_o stagger_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n so_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o fall_v into_o his_o high_a displeasure_n for_o these_o extravagant_a expense_n drain_v the_o king_n treasury_n so_o low_a that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v compel_v to_o contrive_v new_a way_n for_o fill_v they_o again_o to_o which_o end_n he_o without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n issue_v out_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o every_o county_n in_o england_n for_o take_v a_o account_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o he_o that_o be_v worth_a fifty_o pound_n be_v charge_v to_o pay_v four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n all_o that_o be_v worth_a above_o twenty_o and_o under_o fifty_o pound_n two_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o those_o not_o worth_a twenty_o pound_n to_o pay_v twelve_o penny_n to_o be_v pay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o plate_n make_v himself_o chief_a commissioner_n for_o raise_v the_o same_o in_o and_o about_o london_n the_o clergy_n be_v likewise_o charge_v at_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o their_o live_n these_o unjust_a proceed_n be_v grievous_a both_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n who_o general_o refuse_v to_o comply_v allege_v that_o these_o commission_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o those_o who_o be_v worth_n more_o yet_o to_o raise_v the_o half_a of_o what_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o either_o in_o plate_n or_o ready_a money_n and_o therefore_o they_o petition_v the_o cardinal_n to_o intercede_v with_o the_o king_n for_o remit_v it_o to_o who_o he_o haughty_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v his_o tongue_n pluck_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n with_o pincer_n then_o move_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o the_o lord_n viscount_n lisle_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o hampshire_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o doubt_v the_o raise_v this_o money_n will_v occasion_v a_o insurrection_n he_o swear_v deep_o that_o his_o not_o follow_v the_o instruction_n give_v he_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o head_n but_o however_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o general_a that_o the_o cardinal_n doubt_v the_o event_n think_v fit_a to_o recall_v those_o commission_n and_o to_o issue_v other_o whereby_o he_o demand_v a_o six_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a rate_n which_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v have_v comply_v with_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o renew_v their_o complaint_n and_o curse_a the_o tyrannical_a cardinal_n for_o his_o arbitrary_a proceed_n which_o at_o length_n reach_v the_o king_n ear._n who_o be_v tell_v that_o all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o clamour_n discontent_n and_o mutiny_n he_o open_o protest_v that_o these_o commission_n be_v issue_v out_o without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n and_o to_o prevent_v far_a mischief_n he_o by_o proclamation_n vacate_v they_o declare_v that_o though_o his_o necessity_n be_v never_o so_o urgent_a yet_o he_o will_v never_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o pay_v any_o tax_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n in_o parliament_n but_o that_o his_o want_n be_v extreme_a at_o this_o time_n if_o they_o will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n by_o way_n of_o benevolence_n supply_v his_o present_a exigency_n he_o shall_v accept_v it_o as_o a_o infallible_a proof_n of_o their_o love_n and_o duty_n towards_o their_o sovereign_n the_o cardinal_n perceive_v himself_o oblique_o strike_v at_o by_o this_o proclamation_n as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o these_o heavy_a pressure_n and_o public_a grievance_n he_o politic_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o perceive_v the_o former_a demand_n to_o be_v grievous_a to_o the_o people_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o knee_n for_o the_o love_n and_o kindness_n he_o bear_v towards_o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o annul_v those_o commission_n and_o whole_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o his_o people_n and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v have_v just_o demand_v the_o former_a sum_n as_o a_o due_a debt_n yet_o he_o free_o release_v they_o of_o the_o same_o not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o rate_n former_o require_v of_o they_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n assemble_v their_o respective_a ward_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o king_n desire_n but_o the_o citizen_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v pay_v enough_o already_o and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o add_v many_o opprobrious_a
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