Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n write_v year_n young_a 577 3 6.3350 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05335 Of the interchangeable course, or variety of things in the whole world and the concurrence of armes and learning, thorough the first and famousest nations: from the beginning of ciuility, and memory of man, to this present. Moreouer, whether it be true or no, that there can be nothing sayd, which hath not bin said heretofore: and that we ought by our owne inuentions to augment the doctrine of the auncients; not contenting our selues with translations, expositions, corrections, and abridgments of their writings. Written in French by Loys le Roy called Regius: and translated into English by R.A.; De la vicissitude ou variete des choses en l'univers. English Leroy, Louis, d. 1577.; Ashley, Robert, 1565-1641. 1594 (1594) STC 15488; ESTC S113483 275,844 270

There are 14 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

curious_o many_o work_n which_o he_o can_v not_o imitate_v which_o because_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v be_v call_v mute_a or_o dumb_a and_o unreasonable_a creature_n and_o although_o man_n be_v more_o sociable_a yet_o little_a will_v the_o similitude_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v among_o they_o avail_v they_o unto_o this_o society_n if_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v one_o a_o other_o and_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o converse_v with_o the_o dumb_a creature_n of_o diverse_a kind_n then_o with_o other_o strange_a man_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o speech_n then_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o a_o civil_a man_n who_o by_o reason_n alone_o can_v not_o have_v the_o company_n of_o a_o other_o and_o be_v natural_o give_v he_o to_o declare_v the_o conceit_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o mind_n notwithstanding_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o always_o and_o every_o where_o the_o same_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v unto_o which_o they_o be_v impose_v but_o do_v change_n from_o country_n to_o country_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o that_o speak_v be_v receive_v and_o understand_v among_o they_o by_o their_o own_o agreement_n and_o consent_n from_o whence_o proceed_v this_o variety_n of_o language_n among_o man_n disperse_v over_o the_o whole_a habitable_a earth_n be_v so_o spacious_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n the_o one_o not_o understand_v other_o but_o by_o sign_n or_o interpreter_n but_o if_o as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o man_n one_o first_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o one_o common_a interior_a intelligence_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o there_o be_v also_o but_o one_o common_a tongue_n to_o serve_v in_o art_n and_o contract_n they_o will_v love_v one_o another_o better_a by_o the_o cease_n of_o that_o discord_n which_o come_v by_o the_o diversity_n and_o ignorance_n of_o tongue_n and_o employ_v that_o time_n in_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v now_o constrain_v to_o bestow_v in_o learning_n of_o word_n diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a follow_v the_o ancient_a philosopher_n have_v write_v that_o man_n at_o the_o beginning_n have_v the_o sound_n of_o their_o voice_n confuse_v and_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a make_v distinction_n they_o name_v every_o thing_n by_o his_o name_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v then_o dwell_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o do_v not_o use_v all_o one_o speech_n and_o language_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o have_v also_o different_a character_n and_o letter_n moses_n declare_v in_o genesis_n how_o the_o language_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v confound_v in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n wherehence_a have_v proceed_v the_o division_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n by_o the_o pride_n and_o presumption_n of_o man_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n that_o we_o have_v so_o many_o which_o be_v change_v incessant_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o common_a people_n forge_v daily_o new_a word_n by_o the_o birth_n of_o which_o the_o former_a must_v needs_o decay_v even_o as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n do_v spoil_v the_o earth_n of_o her_o flower_n and_o fruit_n and_o do_v after_o clothe_v it_o a_o new_a with_o other_o likewise_o time_n make_v word_n to_o fall_v and_o use_n make_v new_a to_o spring_v in_o their_o place_n and_o grace_v they_o make_v they_o to_o be_v in_o request_n until_o that_o be_v by_o age_n consume_v by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o come_v also_o to_o die_v because_o that_o in_o the_o end_n both_o we_o and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v we_o be_v mortal_a but_o such_o change_n and_o variety_n come_v ordinary_o of_o the_o mingle_n of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o of_o great_a fair_n and_o army_n where_o be_v people_n of_o diverse_a language_n who_o assemble_v and_o commune_v together_o do_v continual_o forge_v new_a word_n which_o do_v either_o endure_v or_o perish_v according_a as_o of_o custom_n they_o be_v accept_v or_o reject_v and_o howbeit_o that_o speech_n be_v natural_a unto_o man_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o speak_v but_o artificial_o nor_o do_v they_o learn_v it_o but_o in_o hear_v other_o speak_v first_o their_o mother_n and_o their_o nurse_n and_o afterward_o the_o common_a people_n wherefore_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o first_o which_o impose_v name_n on_o thing_n have_v no_o other_o of_o who_o they_o may_v learn_v they_o do_v miraculous_o learn_v they_o in_o that_o tongue_n wherein_o the_o nature_n and_o truth_n of_o thing_n agree_v with_o their_o original_n and_o etimology_n which_o man_n even_o to_o this_o present_a have_v endeavour_v to_o seek_v in_o all_o tongue_n in_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n the_o hebrew_n attribute_v this_o honour_n to_o their_o tongue_n which_o they_o account_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o world_n herodotus_n write_v that_o psamneticus_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o first_o language_n give_v two_o young_a child_n of_o poor_a parentage_n to_o a_o shepherd_n to_o be_v keep_v forbid_v any_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o their_o hear_n but_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v keep_v a_o sunder_o and_o that_o at_o certain_a hour_n there_o shall_v goat_n be_v bring_v to_o give_v they_o suck_v which_o he_o do_v for_o a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o hear_v what_o word_n these_o child_n will_v speak_v first_o and_o it_o happen_v after_o two_o year_n when_o the_o shepherd_n open_v the_o door_n to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o child_n they_o fall_v down_o both_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n pronounce_v this_o word_n bec_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o bread_n in_o the_o phrygian_a tongue_n and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o phrygian_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o egyptian_n and_o their_o language_n the_o first_o vitrwius_fw-la the_o architect_n speak_v somewhat_o gross_o of_o this_o matter_n say_v that_o while_o man_n dwell_v yet_o in_o the_o forest_n in_o some_o of_o the_o thick_a place_n the_o tree_n shake_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o beat_v violent_o one_o against_o a_o other_o stroke_n fire_n whereat_o those_o that_o be_v near_o be_v astonish_v flee_v and_o afterward_o come_v near_o again_o when_o the_o noise_n be_v still_v they_o find_v that_o great_a commodity_n come_v to_o the_o body_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o put_v wood_n into_o it_o so_o maintain_v it_o they_o call_v the_o rest_n and_o show_v unto_o they_o by_o sign_n the_o good_a that_o come_v of_o it_o in_o this_o first_o assembly_n their_o voice_n issue_v diverse_o out_o of_o their_o breast_n the_o word_n be_v make_v as_o they_o offer_v themselves_o by_o the_o which_o signify_v oft_o the_o same_o thing_n they_o begin_v to_o speak_v at_o adventure_n &_o so_o form_v the_o language_n among_o they_o pythagoras_n do_v attribute_v sovereign_a wisdom_n to_o he_o which_o first_o find_v out_o name_n for_o every_o thing_n and_o plato_n affirm_v in_o his_o cratilus_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o power_n more_o than_o human_a for_o in_o truth_n man_n can_v not_o of_o himself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n discern_v innumerable_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o world_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n which_o otherways_o have_v remain_v unknowen_a i_o say_v the_o heaven_n his_o part_n and_o move_n the_o fix_a and_o wander_a star_n the_o element_n with_o their_o quality_n wind_n reins_n hail_n snow_n thunder_n and_o other_o meteor_n bird_n beast_n fish_n herb_n plant_n tree_n grain_n mineral_n stone_n pearl_n their_o nature_n and_o property_n sea_n gulf_n climate_n haven_n port_n isle_n river_n lake_n pool_n land_n country_n people_n nation_n village_n hamlet_n town_n and_o city_n the_o inward_a and_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n sense_n and_o their_o object_n odour_n savour_n smell_n and_o taste_v malady_n and_o their_o remedy_n infinite_a human_a action_n victual_n garment_n law_n magistrate_n judgment_n government_n ceremony_n warfare_n revenue_n money_n so_o many_o art_n and_o occupation_n with_o their_o instrument_n so_o many_o person_n with_o name_n and_o surname_n the_o affinity_n and_o alliance_n betwixt_o they_o the_o controversy_n also_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v great_a among_o the_o learned_a whether_o word_n be_v impose_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o they_o that_o speak_v or_o else_o by_o art_n and_o natural_a reason_n the_o variety_n and_o continual_a mutation_n which_o be_v see_v in_o tongue_n make_v some_o think_v that_o this_o imposition_n be_v casual_a and_o arbitrarie_a found_v on_o the_o consent_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n other_o say_v that_o sithence_o the_o name_n be_v as_o instrument_n ordain_v to_o present_a thing_n unto_o we_o which_o do_v
variable_a and_o to_o understand_v the_o cause_n thereof_o cherish_v principal_o among_o all_o their_o sense_n their_o sight_n and_o hear_n which_o do_v help_v they_o to_o have_v knowledge_n but_o the_o sight_n most_o of_o all_o where_o hence_o have_v begin_v this_o knowledge_n by_o admiration_n for_o see_v the_o heaven_n the_o sun_n the_o moon_n the_o star_n and_o have_v know_v by_o their_o eye_n the_o difference_n of_o day_n and_o night_n the_o revolution_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o year_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o contemplate_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o seek_v out_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n first_o necessity_n as_o have_v be_v say_v teach_v they_o the_o art_n necessary_a unto_o life_n after_o follow_v those_o which_o serve_v for_o pleasure_n ornament_n and_o magnificence_n and_o after_o they_o have_v get_v opportunity_n and_o leisure_n they_o begin_v to_o consider_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o world_n be_v innumerable_a in_o multitude_n and_o admirable_a in_o beauty_n inquire_v after_o their_o property_n agreement_n and_o difference_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v what_o they_o become_v when_o and_o how_o they_o perish_v what_o in_o they_o be_v mortal_a and_o corruptible_a and_o what_o divine_a and_o perpetual_a they_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o learn_v that_o dwell_v and_o live_v here_o on_o earth_n so_o little_a while_n they_o dare_v undertake_v to_o know_v not_o only_o what_o be_v above_o under_o and_o in_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o quality_n of_o metal_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o of_o all_o water_n and_o fish_n that_o live_v therein_o then_o mount_v into_o the_o air_n they_o inquire_v of_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o reins_n hail_n snow_n thunder_n lightning_z and_o other_o accident_n appear_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n thereof_o they_o ascend_v by_o understanding_n and_o by_o art_n even_o into_o heaven_n which_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o compass_v round_o imagine_v two_o pole_n and_o one_o axletree_n to_o sustain_v it_o distinguish_v the_o planet_n from_o the_o fix_a star_n invent_v the_o zodiac_n observe_v the_o solstice_n and_o equinox_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o equality_n shortness_n and_o length_n of_o day_n and_o night_n the_o reason_n of_o shadow_n the_o manner_n of_o discribe_v and_o measure_v the_o world_n of_o sail_v out_o of_o one_o country_n into_o a_o other_o guide_v the_o way_n by_o the_o wind_n and_o star_n who_o move_n conjunction_n and_o opposition_n they_o have_v diligent_o observe_v their_o greatness_n quickness_n or_o slowness_n colour_n shining_n serenity_n heat_n cold_n and_o the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v on_o these_o inferior_a thing_n and_o the_o good_a or_o ill_n which_o they_o signify_v and_o whole_o and_o altogether_o the_o agreement_n and_o sympathy_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o perpetual_a spring_n flow_v this_o universal_a abundance_n by_o which_o this_o world_n be_v incessant_o restore_v and_o renew_v their_o industry_n have_v pierce_v through_o all_o neither_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n nor_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o air_n neither_o the_o heat_n and_o brightness_n of_o the_o fire_n nor_o the_o spacious_a largeness_n of_o heaven_n can_v amaze_v their_o understanding_n moreover_o they_o which_o be_v most_o speculative_a consider_v the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o multitude_n of_o sensible_a thing_n so_o small_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v perceive_v or_o so_o movable_a that_o they_o be_v without_o certainty_n that_o our_o life_n be_v short_a all_o full_a of_o opinion_n and_o custom_n and_o all_o environ_a with_o darkness_n and_o hide_v have_v thought_n that_o by_o humane_a discourse_n nothing_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v nothing_o understand_v and_o comprehend_v but_o that_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o sight_n and_o hear_v and_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o sight_n be_v in_o the_o body_n to_o endeavour_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o it_o pure_a and_o clean_a always_o simple_a and_o uniform_a without_o ever_o be_v change_v by_o generation_n and_o corruption_n these_o have_v pass_v the_o vault_n of_o heaven_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o earth_n and_o come_v to_o the_o place_n above_o withdraw_a themselves_o by_o contemplation_n from_o the_o world_n towards_o god_n from_o darkness_n to_o light_n from_o corruption_n to_o eternity_n from_o ignorance_n to_o wisdom_n satisfy_v as_o they_o say_v of_o all_o their_o desire_n and_o enjoy_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v always_o alike_o not_o receive_v any_o mutation_n wherefore_o they_o have_v call_v this_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o certain_a and_o few_o thing_n certain_o know_v the_o region_n of_o falsehood_n and_o opinion_n and_o the_o other_o superior_a know_v by_o reason_n and_o intelligence_n where_o be_v the_o form_n and_o exemplary_n of_o thing_n the_o seat_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o progress_n of_o knowledge_n they_o have_v know_v some_o thing_n by_o natural_a instinct_n without_o learning_n other_o by_o observation_n use_n and_o experience_n other_o by_o reasonable_a discourse_n and_o demonstration_n and_o other_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n but_o there_o be_v such_o pleasure_n in_o this_o contemplation_n that_o they_o which_o with_o a_o good_a will_v give_v themselves_o to_o it_o do_v easy_o forgo_v all_o other_o delight_n and_o be_v so_o constant_a and_o perseverant_fw-la that_o they_o admit_v they_o not_o at_o any_o time_n neither_o fear_v damage_n nor_o loss_n of_o good_n nor_o the_o blame_n of_o the_o people_n and_o ignominy_n but_o be_v ready_a to_o endure_v all_o kind_n of_o cross_n and_o calamity_n even_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o voluntary_a poverty_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o people_n in_o time_n past_a to_o say_v that_o atlas_n sustain_v heaven_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o that_o endymion_n have_v long_a time_n sleep_v with_o the_o moon_n and_o that_o prometheus_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o high_a mountain_n caucasus_n with_o a_o vulture_n feed_v on_o his_o liver_n mean_v by_o such_o tale_n to_o signify_v unto_o we_o the_o great_a and_o marvellous_a study_n which_o these_o excellent_a person_n bestow_v in_o contemplation_n of_o celestial_a and_o natural_a thing_n democritus_n have_v begin_v to_o withdraw_v his_o mind_n from_o his_o sense_n put_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n anaxagoras_n forsake_v his_o patrimony_n what_o exceed_v pleasure_n have_v aristotle_n teach_v not_o only_a athens_n and_o all_o greece_n but_o also_o the_o universal_a world_n discover_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n before_o unknowen_a and_o hide_a in_o profound_a obscurity_n magnify_v and_o boast_v himself_o with_o good_a reason_n that_o he_o have_v attain_a thither_o whereno_fw-la other_o greek_a nor_o egyptian_a have_v ever_o come_v what_o contentment_n receive_v plato_n who_o do_v write_v at_o 90._o year_n of_o age_n and_o even_o the_o very_a day_n that_o he_o decease_v who_o be_v for_o his_o excellent_a knowledge_n honour_v in_o greece_n sicily_n and_o italy_n above_o the_o common_a estimation_n of_o man_n esteem_v by_o king_n admire_v of_o people_n and_o have_v always_o be_v reverence_v by_o all_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n so_o man_n move_v by_o nature_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n and_o of_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o have_v invent_v grammar_n rhetoric_n and_o logic_n for_o speech_n oration_n and_o disputation_n poesy_n for_o composition_n of_o verse_n and_o rhyme_n arithmetic_n to_o number_n geometry_n for_o measure_n and_o weight_n and_o pass_v far_o have_v come_v to_o music_n consist_v in_o concord_n of_o voice_n and_o sound_n and_o in_o observation_n of_o due_a proportion_n astrology_n which_o serve_v for_o consideration_n of_o celestial_a thing_n physic_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o metaphysicke_n of_o supernatural_a theology_n of_o divine_a thing_n ethicke_n for_o institution_n of_o private_a manner_n economicke_a for_o household_n politic_a for_o government_n and_o state_n and_o nomotechnicke_n for_o knowledge_n exposition_n or_o interpretation_n of_o law_n such_o have_v be_v their_o dexterity_n in_o the_o invent_v of_o liberal_a and_o mechanical_a science_n but_o although_o there_o be_v every_o where_o find_v people_n capable_a of_o knowledge_n so_o that_o they_o be_v due_o instruct_v yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v some_o more_o ingenious_a and_o inventive_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o more_o apt_a to_o certain_a science_n either_o by_o natural_a inclination_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o by_o exercise_n which_o they_o use_v
the_o time_n of_o thirteen_o year_n let_v we_o rather_o compare_v the_o fortune_n with_o fortune_n of_o one_o man_n with_o another_o and_o of_o captain_n with_o captain_n how_o many_o roman_a captain_n can_v i_o name_v that_o never_o have_v contrary_a fortune_n in_o battle_n one_o may_v see_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o in_o the_o calendar_n the_o battle_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o of_o the_o dictatour_n who_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n never_o bring_v any_o displeasure_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o be_v more_o admirable_a than_o alexander_n or_o any_o other_o king_n have_v not_o be_v dictatour_n some_o of_o they_o above_o ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n and_o none_o above_o a_o year_n the_o levy_n of_o man_n have_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o tribune_n they_o go_v often_o to_o war_n after_o the_o season_n and_o have_v be_v send_v back_o again_o before_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o comice_n or_o parliament_n the_o year_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o preparation_n for_o enterprise_n the_o temeritie_n or_o malice_n of_o a_o colleague_n have_v cause_v hindrance_n or_o damage_n and_o when_o matter_n have_v be_v evil_o manage_v he_o have_v be_v succeed_v by_o another_o they_o have_v take_v new_a or_o ill_o discipline_v soldier_n but_o certain_o king_n be_v not_o only_o free_a from_o all_o hindrance_n but_o also_o lord_n over_o time_n and_o business_n and_o with_o their_o counsel_n they_o draw_v all_o thing_n after_o they_o and_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o then_o invincible_a alexander_n have_v wage_v war_n against_o invincible_a captain_n and_o have_v put_v in_o hazard_n the_o like_a pledge_n of_o fortune_n but_o there_o have_v be_v more_o danger_n on_o the_o macedonian_n side_n which_o have_v but_o one_o alexander_n not_o only_o subject_a to_o many_o peril_n but_o also_o seek_v of_o danger_n the_o roman_n have_v many_o equal_a to_o alexander_n inglorie_n and_o greatness_n of_o exploit_n which_o may_v live_v or_o die_v according_a to_o their_o destiny_n without_o the_o public_a interest_n i●_n remain_v to_o compare_v army_n with_o army_n either_o in_o number_n or_o kind_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n or_o multitude_n of_o auxiliaries_n then_o at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o number_n take_v of_o the_o city_n they_o be_v find_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o head_n wherefore_o in_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ally_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o latin_n there_o be_v levy_v well_o near_o ten_o legion_n of_o citizen_n often_o time_n there_o be_v four_o or_o five_o army_n at_o a_o time_n in_o hetruria_n and_o vmbria_n the_o gaul_n be_v also_o their_o enemy_n they_o make_v war_n in_o samnia_n and_o against_o the_o lucan_n then_o afterward_o he_o shall_v have_v find_v all_o italy_n with_o the_o sabine_n volsce_n eques_fw-la and_o all_o campania_n and_o a_o part_n of_o vmbria_n and_o etruria_n the_o piscenians_n marsian_o pelignian_o vestine_n apulian_o and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o grecian_n inhabit_v on_o the_o inferior_a sea_n from_o the_o thracian_n unto_o naples_n and_o can_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o antia_n and_o hostia_fw-la either_o mighty_a with_o the_o roman_n or_o subdue_v by_o they_o he_o shall_v have_v pass_v the_o sea_n with_o his_o old_a macedonian_a soldier_n not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o on_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o on_o horseback_n almost_o all_o thessalian_n for_o this_o be_v his_o strength_n if_o he_o have_v join_v with_o they_o the_o indian_n and_o other_o nation_n they_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v a_o hindrance_n than_o any_o help_n unto_o he_o moreover_o the_o roman_a army_n in_o their_o own_o country_n may_v easy_o have_v new_a supply_n and_o the_o army_n of_o alexander_n will_v have_v wax_v old_a as_o it_o happen_v afterward_o unto_o hannibal_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o macedonian_n be_v the_o buckler_n and_o the_o iaveling_n call_v sarissa_n the_o roman_n use_v a_o shield_n which_o be_v great_a to_o cover_v the_o body_n and_o a_o spear_n somewhat_o rough_a either_o to_o strike_v or_o throw_v then_o the_o pike_n the_o footman_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o keep_v firm_o their_o rank_n but_o the_o unmoveable_a macedonian_a phalange_n be_v of_o one_o sort_n and_o the_o roman_a squadron_n manifold_a and_o compound_v of_o many_o part_n easy_a to_o sunder_v or_o join_v as_o need_v require_v touch_v their_o work_n there_o be_v none_o like_o to_o the_o roman_a nor_o better_o to_o endure_v travail_n alexander_n if_o he_o have_v be_v overcome_v in_o one_o battle_n will_v have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n but_o what_o arm_n can_v have_v quail_v the_o roman_a who_o candie_n and_o cannes_n can_v not_o quail_v sure_o if_o he_o have_v prosper_v in_o the_o first_o encounter_n he_o will_v have_v be_v go_v to_o the_o persian_n and_o indian_n and_o to_o the_o cowardly_a nation_n of_o asia_n as_o the_o brute_n be_v that_o alexander_n the_o king_n of_o epirus_n feel_v himself_o wound_v to_o death_n say_v compare_v the_o state_n of_o the_o war_n make_v in_o asia_n by_o this_o young_a prince_n with_o his_o when_o i_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n they_o fight_v twenty_o and_o four_o year_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o mighty_a fleet_n by_o sea_n i_o then_o think_v that_o the_o age_n of_o alexander_n can_v not_o have_v suffice_v for_o one_o war_n and_o peradventure_o the_o carthaginian_a state_n be_v ally_v with_o the_o roman_a by_o ancient_a line_n and_o the_o fear_n be_v alike_o against_o a_o common_a enemy_n may_v have_v join_v two_o such_o mighty_a city_n in_o arm_n and_o man_n and_o then_o he_o may_v have_v be_v entangle_v with_o the_o punic_a and_o roman_a war_n at_o one_o time_n the_o roman_n assay_v the_o macedonian_a enemy_n not_o under_o alexander_n neither_o when_o the_o force_n of_o macedon_n be_v whole_a and_o entire_a but_o against_o antiochus_n ●hilip_n and_o perses_n not_o only_o without_o any_o loss_n but_o also_o without_o any_o danger_n let_v it_o not_o be_v evil_o take_v that_o i_o say_v and_o let_v the_o civil_a warre●_n cease_v we_o have_v never_o fail_v neither_o in_o place_n of_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n when_o soever_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o enemy_n on_o horseback_n or_o on_o foot_n and_o in_o open_a war_n the_o soldier_n load_v with_o arm_n may_v well_o fear_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n on_o horseback_n the_o arrow_n and_o thick_a forest_n the_o crooked_a and_o uneasy_a way_n but_o he_o have_v beat_v back_o and_o shall_v beat_v a_o thousand_o band_n more_o heavy_o arm_v than_o those_o of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o of_o alexander_n provide_v that_o the_o love_n of_o peace_n wherein_o we_o live_v remain_v still_o among_o we_o and_o the_o care_n of_o civil_a concord_n a_o comparison_n of_o pompey_z the_o great_a with_o alexander_n hercules_n and_o bacchus_n according_a to_o pliny_n but_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o not_o to_o the_o victory_n of_o one_o only_a man_n to_o recite_v all_o the_o title_n and_o triumph_n of_o pompey_z the_o great_a have_v attain_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o deed_n not_o only_o of_o alexander_n the_o great_a but_o of_o hercules_n also_o and_o the_o father_n bacchus_n sicily_n then_o be_v recover_v where_o he_o begin_v to_o do_v service_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n follow_v the_o party_n of_o sylla_n and_o then_o all_o africa_a be_v subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o obedience_n and_o his_o surname_n of_o great_a be_v take_v therhence_o be_v a_o roman_a knight_n that_o which_o never_o before_o happen_v unto_o any_o he_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n and_o by_o and_o by_o go_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o have_v erect_v many_o trophy_n in_o the_o mountain_n pyrenees_n he_o reduce_v under_o obedience_n eight_o hundred_o three_o score_n and_o sixteen_o town_n between_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o far_a spain_n through_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o his_o courage_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o sertorius_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v extinguish_v which_o move_v all_o the_o strange_a war_n he_o again_o lead_v the_o triumphant_a chariot_n be_v a_o roman_a knight_n and_o so_o many_o time_n emperor_n and_o captain_n before_o he_o be_v soldier_n then_o be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o sea_n and_o beyond_o towards_o the_o east_n he_o bring_v back_o his_o title_n to_o his_o country_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o as_o overcome_v in_o combat_n and_o sacred_a game_n who_o be_v not_o only_o crown_v themselves_o but_o crown_v their_o country_n also_o attribute_v to_o the_o city_n these_o honour_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n which_o he_o dedicate_v of_o his_o prey_n after_o this_o manner_n cn._n pompey_n the_o great_a emperor_n have_v end_v the_o war_n which_o endure_v thirty_o year_n have_v defeat_v put_v to_o flight_n
rather_o than_o true_a war_n if_o we_o believe_v blondus_n flavius_n the_o historiographer_n military_a discipline_n be_v all_o observe_v in_o these_o part_n and_o man_n effeminate_a by_o delight_n and_o blind_v by_o their_o mutual_a and_o frivolous_a dissension_n diminish_v from_o day_n to_o day_n their_o valiancy_n and_o reputation_n as_o touch_v battle_n herodotus_n affirm_v that_o of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v ever_o fight_v by_o the_o barbarian_n the_o sharp_a and_o most_o furious_a be_v between_o tomyris_n the_o queen_n of_o the_o massagetes_n and_o cyrus_n where_o be_v overthrow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o persian_a army_n and_o cyrus_n himself_o slay_v xenophon_n reckon_v for_o great_a battle_n those_o two_o which_o cyrus_n obtain_v against_o the_o assyrian_n and_o the_o lydian_n in_o which_o the_o one_o king_n be_v slay_v and_o other_o take_v we_o may_v also_o put_v among_o the_o principal_a battle_n those_o three_o which_o alexander_n win_v of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n those_o which_o be_v between_o scipio_n and_o hannibal_n and_o between_o pompey_z and_o cesar_n at_o pharsalia_n between_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o roman_n frenchmen_n and_o goth_n on_o other_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o chaalon_n where_o remain_v a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o parson_n in_o the_o place_n that_o which_o charles_n martel_n have_v at_o tours_n against_o the_o saracen_n where_o be_v slay_v three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o thousand_o unto_o which_o we_o may_v compare_v that_o which_o tamberlan_n give_v to_o bajazet_n ottoman_n where_o be_v slay_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n amurath_n to_o lancelot_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o hongary_n at_o varne_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o two_o which_o selim_n get_v on_o the_o sophi_n at_o calderan_n and_o on_o the_o souldan_n in_o suria_n the_o most_o renown_a that_o be_v fight_v these_o thousand_o year_n the_o most_o memorable_a ancient_a siege_n of_o place_n be_v that_o of_o troy_n by_o the_o greek_n where_o they_o continue_v ten_o year_n and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v it_o in_o the_o night_n time_n by_o device_n of_o babylon_n by_o cyrus_n and_o by_o darius_n of_o messene_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n where_o they_o remain_v likewise_o ten_o year_n have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n not_o to_o depart_v till_o they_o have_v take_v it_o herodotus_n write_v that_o psamneticus_n king_n of_o egypt_n hold_v azotus_n a_o city_n of_o suria_n be_v siege_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o year_n and_o be_v so_o obstinate_a in_o his_o purpose_n that_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v till_o he_o have_v take_v it_o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o of_o all_o the_o town_n that_o he_o have_v ever_o know_v it_o have_v endure_v the_o long_a siege_n moreover_o alexander_n besiege_v tyre_n marcellus_n syracuse_n hannibal_n sagunt_n scipio_n carthage_n and_o numantia_n numantius_n corinth_n julius_n cesar_n vxellodun_fw-la alexia_n auaric_n gergobie_n and_o marseilles_n vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n jerusalem_n alaricus_n attila_n and_o gensericus_fw-la rome_n we_o may_v put_v among_o the_o new_a siege_n which_o we_o will_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_n that_o of_o constantinople_n by_o mahomet_n accompany_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n who_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n when_o he_o be_v but_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a of_o granado_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n where_o they_o continue_v seven_o year_n before_o they_o can_v take_v it_o on_o the_o moor_n of_o rhodes_n by_o sultan_n soliman_n compass_v it_o with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n who_o final_o obtain_v it_o by_o composition_n of_o belgrado_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o hongary_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n and_o of_o malta_n also_o by_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o take_v although_o his_o man_n do_v their_o uttermost_a but_o conquer_a signet_n in_o hongarie_n when_o he_o die_v it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o florence_n sustain_v a_o siege_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o before_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o dukedom_n but_o the_o siege_n of_o rhodes_n and_o malta_n be_v more_o by_o sea_n then_o by_o land_n and_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o tyre_n syracuse_n carthage_n numantia_n and_o marseilles_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v rather_o on_o sea_n then_o on_o land_n the_o battle_n by_o sea_n which_o the_o venetian_n get_v not_o long_o sithence_o of_o the_o turk_n do_v not_o yield_v any_o whit_n to_o the_o most_o renown_a of_o the_o ancient_n as_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o armorican_o that_o of_o demetrius_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n king_n of_o suria_n and_o ptolomey_n king_n of_o egypt_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n between_o octavius_n cesar_n and_o marcus_n antonius_n before_o actium_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ancient_n be_v more_o mighty_a by_o sea_n then_o we_o but_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n and_o skill_n in_o navigation_n they_o make_v infinite_a shipwrack_n and_o receive_v inestimable_a loss_n the_o only_a city_n of_o athens_n keep_v sometime_o three_o hundred_o galley_n and_o now_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v so_o scotfree_a and_o so_o mighty_a can_v rig_v forth_o set_v to_o sea_n and_o maintain_v so_o many_o xerxes_n when_o he_o go_v into_o greece_n have_v three_o thousand_o vessel_n alexander_n when_o he_o die_v cause_v a_o thousand_o to_o be_v prepare_v to_o go_v into_o africa_n and_o to_o assail_v carthage_n the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v long_a time_n together_o lose_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o ship_n dionise_v the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n have_v four_o hundred_o vessel_n with_o oar_n moreover_o the_o ancient_n make_v galley_n of_o v._o vj._n seven_o viij_o ix_o &_o x._o oar_n in_o a_o seat_n yea_o even_o to_o thirty_o those_o of_o this_o time_n be_v but_o of_o iij._o and_o at_o venice_n it_o have_v be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o build_v one_o of_o five_o oar_n these_o five_o hundred_o year_n the_o venetian_n and_o genuoise_n have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o have_v fight_v sharp_o thereon_o one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o chief_a superintendance_n thereof_o the_o venetian_n at_o length_n have_v have_v the_o better_a and_o be_v mighty_a thereon_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o ocean_n the_o portugal_n castilian_n and_o englishman_n by_o dexterity_n knowledge_n and_o skill_n of_o navigate_a hold_n the_o chief_a commendation_n in_o this_o exercise_n have_v excel_v the_o tyrian_n egyptian_n phoenicians_n rhodian_o roman_n carthaginian_n marsilian_o armorician_n and_o all_o other_o that_o ever_o meddle_v with_o long_a voyage_n and_o discovery_n of_o land_n that_o be_v before_o unknowen_a have_v go_v round_o about_o the_o world_n by_o their_o navigation_n which_o the_o ancient_n never_o do_v nor_o can_v or_o dare_v undertake_v to_o do_v a_o comparison_n of_o navigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o country_n peregrination_n and_o voyage_n by_o land_n homer_n and_o orpheus_n have_v song_n in_o their_o verse_n how_o all_o the_o habitable_a earth_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o ocean_n as_o a_o isle_n and_o the_o cosmographer_n affirm_v that_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n make_v but_o one_o globe_n which_o have_v be_v whole_o compass_v in_o our_o time_n in_o three_o year_n by_o the_o navigation_n of_o magellan_n and_o his_o fellow_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o north_n be_v sail_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o augustus_n as_o far_o as_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o borussia_n where_o the_o amber_n grow_v now_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o norman_n go_v easy_o into_o moscovia_n pass_v the_o sea_n of_o y_fw-fr ce_fw-fr at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v unfrozen_a touch_v the_o innermost_a and_o far_a part_n of_o the_o north_n the_o ancient_n know_v no_o far_a than_o the_o river_n of_o tanais_n divide_v asia_n from_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n all_o be_v know_v even_o to_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o svevians_n and_o moscovite_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v know_v by_o the_o macedonian_a arm_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n from_o the_o indian_a sea_n unto_o the_o caspian_a and_o about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v discover_v many_o bank_n as_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v visit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n by_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a hanno_n also_o a_o scotfree_a carthaginian_a lord_n sail_v from_o gibraltar_n into_o the_o arabian_a sea_n behind_o africa_n have_v set_v down_o his_o voyage_n in_o writing_n in_o our_o time_n the_o castilian_n have_v sail_v beyond_o the_o canary_n and_o bear_v towards_o the_o west_n pass_v unto_o our_o periece_n which_o they_o have_v subdue_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n with_o many_o city_n and_o large_a country_n full_a
their_o defect_n have_v be_v often_o change_v and_o augment_v how_o shall_v they_o then_o satisfy_v another_o in_o somuch_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o a_o people_n have_v a_o peculiar_a tongue_n of_o their_o own_o shall_v use_v strange_a letter_n but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a use_v latin_a letter_n and_o in_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_a which_o use_v the_o arabian_a as_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o history_n of_o one_o nation_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v write_v in_o another_o language_n then_o that_o of_o the_o same_o country_n induce_v to_o think_v so_o by_o the_o roman_a history_n which_o be_v write_v in_o greek_a seem_v no_o more_o to_o be_v roman_a especial_o where_o there_o be_v question_n of_o custom_n law_n magistrate_n money_n revenue_n and_o ceremony_n wherein_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v otherwise_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a seem_v rude_a &_o barbarous_a where_o the_o latin_a be_v fine_a and_o eloquent_a the_o same_o be_v befall_v to_o the_o greek_a history_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o french_a make_v by_o gaguinus_fw-la paulus_n emilius_n and_o other_o represent_v little_a and_o ill_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n in_o a_o strange_a language_n use_v only_o now_o a_o day_n in_o school_n whereas_o froissard_n monstrellet_n philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n guill_n and_o martin_n du_fw-fr bellay_n be_v find_v large_a and_o convenient_a but_o to_o the_o end_n not_o to_o digress_v from_o our_o commence_a purpose_n i_o will_v return_v to_o speak_v of_o letter_n the_o hebrew_n and_o latin_n have_v twenty_o and_o two_o the_o slavons_a and_o jacobite_n two_o and_o thirty_o the_o armenian_n 38_o the_o abissin_n or_o ethiopian_n 47_o the_o arabian_n 31_o the_o chaldean_n 28_o the_o latin_n greek_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o indian_n of_o malabar_n have_v peculiar_a letter_n of_o their_o own_o do_v write_v from_o the_o left_a side_n towards_o the_o right_n the_o hebrew_n chaldee_n arabian_n and_o general_o all_o the_o asiatickes_n and_o african_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a imitate_v the_o move_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a and_o be_v most_o perfect_a according_a to_o aristotle_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o unity_n which_o of_o plato_n be_v call_v the_o motion_n of_o similitude_n or_o of_o uniformity_n the_o cathayan_o or_o people_n of_o china_n &_o japania_n from_o above_o downward_o say_v that_o therein_o they_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v give_v to_o man_n their_o head_n place_v above_o and_o their_o foot_n below_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a write_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a island_n find_v towards_o the_o south_n by_o jambolus_n thinhabitant_n do_v not_o write_v from_o one_o side_n to_o other_o as_o we_o do_v but_o draw_v their_o line_n straight_o from_o above_o downward_o have_v 28_o letter_n in_o number_n according_a to_o the_o signification_n which_o they_o give_v they_o other_o manner_n of_o write_v there_o can_v not_o be_v except_o one_o will_v write_v a_o cross_n or_o overthwart_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a nation_n do_v use_v point_n the_o greek_n their_o abbreviation_n the_o latin_v their_o title_n the_o egyptian_n in_o holy_a thing_n do_v use_v the_o figure_n of_o beast_n for_o letter_n which_o they_o call_v hierogliphic_n the_o most_o ancient_n do_v write_v in_o the_o rind_n or_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o table_n and_o leaf_n of_o wood_n other_o in_o palm-leave_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o country_n other_o in_o lead_n their_o missive_a letter_n or_o epistle_n be_v write_v in_o table_n or_o wax_n the_o law_n and_o other_o durable_a thing_n be_v engrave_v in_o brass_n or_o copper_n they_o do_v write_v also_o in_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n themperor_n commodus_n use_v the_o fine_a bark_n of_o the_o linden_n tree_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n tylia_n or_o philyra_n other_o the_o rynd_n of_o a_o little_a tree_n call_v papyrus_fw-la grow_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v thick_a from_o whence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o paper_n use_v at_o this_o present_a which_o be_v make_v of_o old_a rag_n of_o cloth_n steep_v along_o time_n in_o water_n and_o bray_v in_o the_o mill_n after_o bring_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o past_a which_o be_v stretch_v out_o on_o a_o gredyron_n of_o brass_n to_o send_v to_o dry_v it_o &_o be_v put_v between_o lock_n of_o will_v and_o press_v after_o it_o be_v a_o little_a dry_v become_v fine_a smooth_a thin_a &_o white_a paper_n we_o use_v parchmin_n also_o more_o strong_a &_o durable_a then_o paper_n which_o be_v make_v of_o sheepskin_n goatskin_n and_o calueskin_n cory_v and_o dress_v by_o the_o leatherdresser_n and_o parchminmaker_n herodotus_n in_o his_o terpsichore_n witness_v that_o they_o use_v these_o skin_n to_o write_v on_o in_o his_o time_n and_o josephus_n say_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v first_o write_v in_o they_o m._n varro_n think_v they_o be_v first_o find_v out_o at_o pergamus_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n from_o whence_o they_o yet_o take_v their_o name_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o two_o king_n ptolomeus_n and_o eumenes_n erect_v their_o library_n envy_v one_o the_o other_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a write_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v make_v after_o the_o likeness_n of_o sundry_a beast_n and_o the_o extremity_n of_o diverse_a member_n of_o man_n and_o of_o diverse_a instrument_n and_o tool_n of_o artificer_n and_o their_o intention_n &_o word_n be_v not_o express_v by_o composition_n of_o syllable_n or_o letter_n but_o by_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o image_n who_o signification_n remain_v unto_o they_o by_o use_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n for_o they_o will_v set_v down_o a_o kite_n a_o crocodile_n a_o man_n eye_n a_o hand_n a_o face_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n the_o kite_n signify_v a_o thing_n soon_o do_v because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o swift_a bird_n and_o this_o character_n be_v proper_o apply_v to_o home_n affair_n which_o be_v speedy_o dispatch_v the_o crocodile_n do_v note_v some_o evil_a thing_n the_o eye_n a_o observer_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o guard_n or_o watchman_n of_o the_o body_n the_o right_a hand_n with_o the_o finger_n stretch_v out_o betokened_a liberty_n or_o liberality_n and_o the_o left_a hand_n close_v be_v hardness_n and_o greediness_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o figure_n of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n &_o form_n of_o certain_a instrument_n do_v notify_v some_o other_o thing_n among_o those_o ethiopian_n who_o retain_v it_o through_o long_a practice_n in_o their_o memory_n do_v ready_o understand_v what_o the_o say_v figure_n mean_v and_o signify_v those_o of_o malabar_n and_o other_o indian_n dwell_v between_o the_o river_n of_o ind_n and_o ganges_n do_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n write_v in_o palm-leave_n either_o great_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o matter_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o write_v in_o whole_a one_o they_o write_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v have_v to_o endure_v long_o as_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o history_n the_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o consequence_n in_o a_o quarter_n or_o half_a quarter_n aswell_o on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o other_o and_o when_o they_o have_v write_v a_o great_a number_n mean_v to_o join_v they_o in_o book_n they_o fasten_v they_o between_o two_o board_n in_o steed_n of_o those_o forel_n or_o cover_n which_o we_o use_v after_o as_o we_o sow_v our_o leaf_n so_o do_v they_o tie_v they_o with_o string_n to_o the_o say_a cover_n for_o their_o missive_a letter_n it_o suffice_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v write_v and_o roll_v up_o in_o itself_o &_o in_o steed_n of_o seal_v of_o it_o they_o bound_v it_o with_o a_o thread_n of_o the_o palm_n itself_o they_o use_v to_o write_v with_o a_o instrument_n of_o iron_n or_o wood_n sharpen_v pass_v light_o over_o the_o leaf_n not_o pierce_v it_o and_o imprint_v the_o character_n of_o their_o letter_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v write_v on_o both_o side_n tother_o writing_n more_o permanent_a as_o foundation_n of_o church_n be_v ●●t_n in_o copper_n or_o grave_v in_o stone_n peter_n marty●a_n milanois_n historian_n write_v of_o the_o difcoverie_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n make_v by_o the_o castilian_n say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o collacuan_n bring_v into_o spain_n among_o other_o gift_n certain_a book_n write_v in_o the_o fine_a inner_a rynde_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o thick_a uttermost_a bark_n and_o that_o they_o be_v take_v sometime_o of_o willow_n or_o of_o alder_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o course_n cloth_n and_o fasten_v together_o with_o
cement_n and_o rub_v over_o with_o fine_a plaster_n which_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a they_o write_v what_o they_o will_v on_o they_o there_o book_n be_v not_o make_v by_o leaf_n but_o they_o stretch_v they_o forth_o many_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o square_a piece_n join_v in_o such_o sort_n with_o cement_n or_o solder_v that_o they_o be_v easy_a to_o turn_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o board_n or_o table_n of_o wood_n and_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v open_v there_o appear_v twoside_n write_v in_o manner_n of_o two_o page_n as_o much_o there_o be_v underneath_o if_o they_o be_v not_o stretch_v out_o in_o length_n because_o that_o under_o one_o leaf_n be_v many_o leave_v write_v the_o letter_n and_o character_n be_v like_a unto_o hook_n begin_v file_n star_n and_o other_o such_o form_n where_o with_o they_o write_v in_o line_n after_o our_o fashion_n represent_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o ethiopian_n and_o they_o paint_v between_o the_o line_n figure_n of_o live_a creature_n namely_o of_o man_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n recite_v their_o act_n they_o write_v also_o their_o law_n sacrifice_n ceremony_n observation_n of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o husbandry_n both_o the_o upper_a and_o under_o side_n be_v of_o fine_a workmanship_n and_o such_o as_o when_o they_o be_v fold_v up_o they_o seem_v nothing_o different_a from_o we_o they_o make_v little_a table-book_n also_o of_o board_n of_o figtree_n to_o write_v common_a thing_n on_o which_o they_o can_v easy_o deface_v again_o the_o say_a martyr_n say_v also_o that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v in_o darienna_n book_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n sow_v together_o and_o that_o at_o mesira_n they_o use_v figure_n by_o which_o they_o signify_v their_o affair_n aswell_o as_o by_o write_v moreover_o that_o in_o hispaniola_n there_o be_v find_v a_o tree_n call_v coppeia_n who_o leaf_n be_v as_o fit_a to_o write_v on_o as_o paper_n with_o a_o needle_n or_o pin_n or_o a_o point_a stick_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o tree_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o which_o the_o chaldee_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n do_v write_v their_o conceit_n before_o the_o use_n of_o letter_n be_v invent_v the_o leaf_n will_v abide_v write_v on_o both_o side_n aswell_o as_o our_o paper_n it_o be_v about_o twelve_o finger_n broad_a and_o almost_o round_o thick_a than_o double_a parchmine_n and_o very_o tough_a when_o it_o be_v wet_a the_o letter_n appear_v white_a in_o the_o green_a leaf_n but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o become_v white_a and_o hard_o as_o a_o wooden_a board_n but_o then_o the_o letter_n be_v yellow_a it_o be_v never_o mar_v nor_o deface_v for_o wet_n if_o it_o be_v not_o burn_v paulus_n venetus_n write_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o arcadan_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n there_o be_v neither_o letter_n nor_o character_n but_o that_o man_n there_o make_v their_o contract_n and_o obligation_n by_o little_a board_n or_o tablet_n which_o they_o divide_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o compare_v afterwards_o together_o and_o confer_v their_o mark_n and_o sign_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o contract_n the_o simple_a people_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n not_o know_v the_o use_n of_o letter_n do_v marvel_n much_o to_o see_v that_o christian_n by_o mean_n of_o they_o understand_v one_o a_o other_o and_o think_v that_o the_o write_v leaf_n do_v speak_v by_o their_o commandment_n and_o report_v their_o secret_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o touch_v and_o carry_v they_o with_o fear_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v some_o spirit_n in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v speak_v by_o some_o divinity_n and_o not_o by_o industry_n of_o man_n the_o most_o common_a kind_n of_o writing_n which_o we_o use_v at_o this_o day_n in_o these_o part_n be_v with_o black_a ink_n which_o heretofore_o be_v make_v of_o the_o sweat_n of_o bath_n and_o furnace_n but_o now_o of_o gall_n gum_n arabic_a and_o rynde_n of_o pomgranat_n be_v all_o steep_v in_o water_n of_o victriol_n or_o copperis_fw-la beat_v into_o powder_n there_o be_v use_v also_o red_a ink_n make_v either_o of_o vermilion_n or_o of_o the_o shave_n or_o fyling_n of_o brasell_n steep_v in_o strong_a lie_n be_v yet_o warm_a and_o put_v a_o little_a alum_n to_o it_o and_o azure_a make_v of_o some_o blue_a stone_n or_o earth_n yellow_a of_o goldsand_n or_o powder_n also_o one_o may_v write_v with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o mulberry_n cherry_n and_o other_o such_o fruit_n and_o that_o with_o pen_n make_v of_o reed_n or_o cane_n such_o as_o erasmus_n use_v or_o of_o brass_n gold_n or_o silver_n or_o of_o goose-feather_n swan_n peacock_n or_o ostrich_n without_o speak_v of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o writing_n with_o cipher_n which_o prince_n use_v and_o note_n which_o cicero_n invent_v or_o with_o alum_n where_o the_o letter_n do_v not_o appear_v nor_o can_v not_o be_v read_v except_o they_o be_v dip_v in_o water_n or_o with_o salt_n ammoniac_a ivyce_n of_o a_o orange_n limon_n citron_n or_o onion_n to_o be_v discover_v only_a when_o they_o be_v hold_v near_o the_o fire_n or_o with_o grease_n cinder_n and_o coal_n but_o the_o manner_n to_o write_v by_o imprint_n have_v excel_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o readiness_n and_o diligence_n dispatch_v more_o work_n in_o a_o day_n than_o many_o speedy_a or_o swift_a writer_n be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o a_o year_n and_o since_o it_o come_v in_o so_o fit_o to_o our_o purpose_n we_o will_v intermeddle_v here_o a_o little_a and_o say_v brief_o as_o much_o as_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o this_o present_a discourse_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o learned_a of_o the_o most_o expert_a touch_v this_o so_o rare_a so_o profitable_a and_o admirable_a art_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o by_o war_n or_o other_o human_a mischief_n and_o casualty_n the_o use_n thereof_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v leave_v off_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o lose_v but_o be_v faithful_o keep_v and_o preserve_v by_o book_n as_o it_o have_v save_v and_o preserve_v many_o book_n to_o make_v character_n for_o imprint_v it_o be_v requisite_a first_o to_o have_v ponchion_n of_o steel_n soften_v by_o the_o fire_n on_o the_o which_o they_o grave_n with_o counter-ponchions_a harden_a or_o grave_v iron_n steel_v the_o white_a which_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n perfect_v and_o smooth_v the_o body_n of_o they_o with_o file_n where_o they_o be_v eminent_a or_o uneven_a not_o at_o the_o right_a end_n but_o at_o the_o contrary_a after_o they_o wet_v these_o ponchion_n in_o water_n to_o harden_v they_o and_o then_o polish_v they_o and_o do_v strike_v they_o into_o little_a piece_n of_o fine_a copper_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v so_o engrave_v do_v natural_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o artisan_n do_v call_v strike_v of_o the_o matrices_fw-la then_o do_v they_o justify_v their_o matrices_fw-la on_o mould_n of_o iron_n and_o in_o the_o white_a thereof_o make_v their_o casting_n with_o lead_n tinglasse_n antimony_n and_o other_o mix_a matter_n to_o the_o end_n to_o harden_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v endure_v the_o long_o the_o letter_n be_v thus_o cast_v &_o make_v be_v put_v in_o a_o great_a case_n or_o box_n of_o wood_n full_a of_o little_a box_n in_o to_o which_o they_o be_v distribute_v according_a to_o their_o several_a sort_n from_o whence_o the_o compositor_n have_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o writing_n which_o they_o be_v to_o imprint_v do_v take_v they_o one_o by_o one_o &_o dispose_v they_o by_o page_n and_o form_n which_o they_o put_v again_o into_o other_o chasy_n or_o frame_n of_o iron_n with_o one_o or_o two_o cross_n lock_v or_o shut_v fast_o with_o furniture_n of_o wood_n then_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o press_n take_v these_o last_o chasy_n or_o form_z and_o lay_v they_o on_o the_o marble_n of_o his_o press_n then_o beat_v they_o with_o ball_n of_o wood_n fill_v with_o will_v cover_v with_o white_a leather_n and_o soak_v or_o rub_v with_o ink_n well_o mix_v and_o distribute_v place_v the_o leaf_n that_o be_v to_o be_v print_v on_o a_o double_a tympan_n or_o parchmin_n have_v a_o woollen_a cloth_n betwixt_o they_o and_o a_o moist_a linen_n cloth_n to_o keep_v the_o leaf_n from_o mackle_v and_o put_v down_o the_o frisquet_n of_o parchmin_n which_o cover_v the_o white_a or_o margin_n of_o the_o leaf_n he_o make_v the_o train_n of_o the_o press_n to_o roll_n which_o rest_v on_o the_o carriage_n till_o it_o come_v under_o the_o vice_n or_o spindle_n unto_o which_o the_o plattin_n be_v fasten_v and_o
praise_n and_o admiration_n for_o they_o which_o disguise_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o esteem_v through_o a_o show_n of_o knowledge_n they_o hurt_v those_o who_o they_o deceive_v but_o they_o which_o intermeddle_v in_o divine_a matter_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o make_v the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o other_o life_n to_o appear_v more_o certain_a than_o the_o present_a they_o profit_v man_n much_o for_o they_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n put_v such_o fear_n into_o we_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o cease_v among_o we_o all_o brutish_a wildness_n wherefore_o they_o rule_v these_o affair_n so_o holy_o and_o reverent_o that_o oath_n be_v more_o religious_o observe_v among_o they_o they_o in_o other_o place_n think_v the_o punishment_n to_o be_v incontinent_o propose_v for_o every_o offence_n except_o it_o be_v hide_v for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o avengement_n reserve_v for_o the_o child_n and_o posterity_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o err_v for_o he_o have_v ordain_v they_o many_o and_o different_a exercise_n of_o religion_n set_v down_o by_o law_n certain_a beast_n to_o be_v honour_v and_o worship_v by_o they_o which_o be_v despise_v among_o we_o not_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o small_a power_n but_o because_o partly_o he_o think_v the_o common_a people_n be_v to_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v what_o soever_o the_o prince_n command_v they_o and_o partly_o because_o he_o will_v make_v trial_n in_o manifest_a thing_n what_o they_o will_v do_v in_o those_o that_o be_v hide_v judge_v that_o such_o as_o will_v contemn_v they_o will_v paraventure_fw-fr contemn_v great_a also_o and_o they_o which_o observe_v order_v indifferent_o and_o equal_o in_o all_o thing_n do_v make_v proof_n of_o their_o constancy_n in_o observe_v of_o religion_n many_o other_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v say_v touch_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o egyptian_n which_o have_v not_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n alone_o nor_o to_o i_o afore_o the_o rest_n but_o many_o notable_a person_n have_v understand_v they_o heretofore_o and_o do_v understande_v they_o now_o of_o which_o number_n be_v pythagoras_n the_o samian_n who_o go_v into_o egypt_n and_o be_v their_o disciple_n and_o first_o bring_v philosophy_n into_o greece_n have_v more_o care_n than_o any_o other_o of_o sacrifice_n &_o consecration_n in_o the_o temple_n think_v that_o if_o by_o it_o he_o obtain_v nothing_o the_o more_o of_o the_o god_n at_o the_o least_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o great_a reputation_n among_o man_n as_o it_o happen_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o all_o the_o young_a man_n desire_v to_o be_v his_o scholar_n and_o the_o ancient_a choose_v rather_o to_o have_v their_o child_n in_o his_o school_n then_o at_o home_n to_o look_v to_o their_o household_n whereof_o we_o must_v not_o doubt_v for_o even_o at_o this_o day_n such_o as_o say_v they_o be_v his_o disciple_n be_v more_o esteem_v hold_v their_o peace_n than_o other_o that_o speak_v eloquent_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n tell_v of_o the_o voyage_n which_o solon_n make_v into_o egypt_n and_o how_o inform_v himself_o touch_v the_o ancient_a thing_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o place_n who_o understand_v they_o marvellous_o well_o write_v that_o he_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n understand_v nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o young_a of_o understanding_n have_v no_o old_a opinion_n take_v from_o antiquity_n nor_o any_o hoarheaded_a science_n then_o be_v summary_o describe_v the_o egyptian_a government_n in_o the_o which_o first_o the_o priest_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o then_o the_o artificer_n keep_v their_o occupation_n several_o by_o themselves_o and_o not_o indifferent_o mingle_v one_o among_o another_o the_o like_a do_v the_o shepherd_n hunters_z and_o labourer_n also_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o soldier_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n have_v no_o other_o charge_n nor_o commandment_n by_o the_o law_n but_o to_o follow_v arm_n and_o moreover_o what_o care_v the_o law_n have_v of_o prudence_n and_o temperance_n of_o divination_n and_o of_o physic_n to_o preserve_v the_o health_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o of_o all_o other_o science_n agreeable_a aristotle_n in_o his_o politic_n confirm_v this_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o new_o or_o late_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o philosopher_n touch_v matter_n of_o state_n that_o a_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v divide_v by_o exercise_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o soldier_n and_o labourer_n for_o this_o order_n say_v he_o be_v observe_v yet_o in_o egypt_n at_o this_o day_n be_v so_o ordain_v by_o sesostris_n plutarch_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o isis_n and_o osiris_n write_v that_o in_o egypt_n the_o king_n be_v choose_v either_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n because_o the_o one_o order_n be_v reverence_v and_o honour_v for_o valiancy_n and_o other_o for_o wisdom_n and_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v from_o amongst_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n present_o after_o such_o election_n be_v also_o receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o to_o he_o be_v communicate_v and_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o philosophy_n which_o cover_v many_o mystery_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o fable_n and_o under_o tale_n which_o obscure_o show_v the_o truth_n take_v heed_n wary_o lest_o they_o shall_v profane_v their_o wisdom_n in_o publish_v too_o much_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o god_n which_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o wise_a &_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o greece_n solon_n thales_n plato_n eudoxus_n pythagoras_n and_o as_o some_o say_v lycurgus_n himself_o which_o go_v of_o purpose_n into_o egypt_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o country_n that_o pythagoras_n be_v well_o belove_v of_o they_o and_o he_o also_o esteem_v they_o very_o much_o in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v ymitate_v their_o mystical_a fashion_n of_o speak_v in_o hide_a word_n and_o hide_v his_o doctrine_n and_o his_o sentence_n under_o figure_v and_o enigmatical_a word_n those_o letter_n which_o in_o egypt_n be_v call_v hieroglyphic_n be_v almost_o all_o like_a unto_o the_o precept_n of_o pythagoras_n herodotus_n the_o historian_n speak_v in_o his_o euterpe_n of_o the_o egyptian_n affirm_v those_o which_o inhabit_v the_o fruitfull_a country_n to_o be_v the_o most_o polish_a and_o of_o the_o best_a understanding_n of_o any_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o that_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o most_o healthsom_a next_o to_o the_o african_n because_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n change_v but_o little_a disease_n be_v breed_v in_o man_n by_o sudden_a change_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o change_n of_o those_o season_n that_o it_o be_v give_v he_o to_o understande_v by_o the_o priest_n that_o in_o three_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o generation_n they_o have_v so_o many_o king_n and_o high_a priest_n and_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n the_o sun_n have_v four_o time_n change_v his_o accustom_a course_n arise_v twice_o in_o the_o west_n part_n and_o set_v also_o twice_o in_o the_o east_n and_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o egypt_n have_v not_o change_v any_o thing_n neither_o in_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o ground_n nor_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o river_n nor_o yet_o in_o disease_n nor_o term_v of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o such_o reputation_n have_v the_o egyptian_n be_v amongst_o the_o best_a learned_a of_o greece_n touch_v themselves_o they_o boast_v that_o they_o have_v invent_v astrology_n arithmetic_n geometry_n and_o many_o other_o science_n and_o that_o the_o best_a law_n have_v be_v invent_v by_o they_o especial_o the_o theban_n the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n help_v they_o great_o be_v plain_a and_o without_o cloud_n to_o know_v the_o move_n of_o the_o star_n which_o arise_v and_o fall_v and_o they_o have_v so_o diligent_o observe_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n that_o by_o they_o they_o have_v first_o prognosticate_v many_o thing_n to_o come_v foretell_v often_o to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v the_o better_o prevent_v it_o the_o scarcity_n or_o abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n the_o imminent_a malady_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o earthquake_n appear_v of_o comet_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v certain_a unto_o they_o by_o long_a and_o continual_a experience_n this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a office_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n as_o well_o because_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o divine_a thing_n as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v full_a of_o knowledge_n and_o teach_v
&_o arian_n tax_v at_o ccc_o in_o the_o seventeenth_o the_o paricanians_n &_o the_o ethiopian_n of_o asia_n cccc_o in_o the_o eighteen_o the_o manineans_n sarpite_n &_o atlarodians_n cc._o in_o the_o nineteeen_o the_o mosches_n tibarenes_n macrosians_n mosinicians_n &_o mardian_n ccc_o in_o the_o xx_o be_v the_o indian_n which_o because_o they_o be_v a_o very_a great_a multitude_n pay_v more_o tribute_n than_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n namely_o ccclx_o talent_n of_o gold_n all_o these_o sum_n which_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o babylonian_a talon_n of_o silver_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o euboick_a talon_n come_v to_o nine_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o talent_n and_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o my_o be_v multiply_v by_o thirteen_o to_o four_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_n euboick_a talent_n and_o be_v levy_v on_o asia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n then_o he_o raise_v a_o other_o tribute_n on_o the_o isle_n and_o nation_n of_o europe_n have_v stretch_v out_o his_o dominion_n as_o far_o as_o thessaly_n persia_n be_v free_v from_o all_o payment_n and_o the_o ethiopian_n send_v only_a certain_a present_n as_o from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o a_o bushel_n of_o gold_n from_o the_o i_o two_o hundred_o faggot_n of_o ebony_n five_o hundred_o black_a boy_n and_o xxij_o elephant_n the_o great_a that_o can_v be_v find_v the_o cholchois_n and_o caucasians_n from_o five_o year_n to_o five_o one_o hundred_o young_a boy_n and_o as_o many_o girl_n the_o arabian_n every_o year_n a_o present_a of_o incense_n weigh_v a_o thousand_o talent_n the_o mean_n which_o he_o use_v to_o keep_v his_o treasure_n be_v thus_o he_o cause_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v melt_v and_o cast_v into_o earthen_a barrel_n then_o when_o the_o vessel_n be_v full_a he_o make_v it_o be_v remove_v up_o and_o down_o with_o his_o court_n and_o whensoever_o he_o want_v money_n he_o break_v or_o cut_v out_o thereof_o as_o much_o as_o he_o will_v touch_v his_o husbandry_n and_o care_n for_o the_o entertain_v of_o such_o power_n and_o riches_n first_o this_o king_n be_v most_o careful_a of_o arm_n ordain_v himself_o in_o each_o government_n both_o the_o victual_n and_o pay_v which_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v to_o his_o soldier_n aswell_o stranger_n as_o his_o natural_a subject_n throughout_o his_o garrison_n and_o see_v the_o muster_n in_o person_n where_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o appoint_a number_n of_o their_o man_n and_o have_v best_a mount_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o arm_n be_v advance_v in_o honour_n and_o enrich_v with_o great_a gift_n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o chastise_v such_o as_o fail_v or_o be_v give_v to_o picory_n put_v other_o in_o their_o charge_n moreover_o he_o visit_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v the_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n endeavour_v to_o understand_v their_o estate_n and_o those_o which_o he_o can_v not_o see_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v visit_v by_o some_o trusty_a person_n send_v for_o that_o purpose_n where_o he_o find_v the_o country_n well_o people_v and_o the_o land_n diligent_o husband_v full_a of_o corn_n tree_n and_o fruit_n he_o reward_v the_o prince_n or_o governor_n with_o great_a gift_n and_o augment_v their_o charge_n but_o those_o who_o country_n be_v find_v desert_n or_o evil_o inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o rudeness_n insolency_n or_o negligence_n he_o punish_v or_o discharge_v they_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o have_v his_o country_n well_o order_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o to_o have_v they_o keep_v in_o safety_n by_o the_o garrison_n and_o care_v no_o less_o for_o his_o revenue_n then_o his_o arm_n and_o propose_v as_o great_a a_o reward_n to_o the_o diligent_a labourer_n as_o to_o the_o valiant_a warrior_n we_o read_v that_o then_o when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v in_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o reputation_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v high_o exalt_v and_o magnificent_o adorn_v with_o august_n and_o venerable_a authority_n that_o his_o royal_a seat_n be_v establish_v at_o susa_n or_o ecbatana_n he_o retire_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n into_o his_o palace_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o rich_o deck_v with_o gold_n silver_n ivory_n and_o other_o exquisite_a thing_n in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o gallery_n and_o hall_n one_o within_o a_o other_o many_o door_n compass_v between_o they_o and_o separate_v by_o space_n and_o the_o come_n to_o they_o shut_v and_o close_v with_o gate_n of_o brass_n that_o there_o be_v many_o prince_n and_o lord_n appoint_v in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o some_o guard_v and_o serve_v his_o person_n some_o look_v to_o those_o that_o come_v in_o and_o out_o at_o the_o gate_n some_o receyvour_n and_o treasourer_n other_o captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n some_o hunter_n and_o faulconer_n and_o other_o ordain_v unto_o other_o office_n as_o ●se_v and_o necessity_n require_v moreover_o the_o satrape_n or_o prince_n go_v and_o come_v to_o and_o fro_o govern_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o asia_n begin_v in_o the_o west_n at_o hellespont_n and_o end_v in_o india_n towards_o the_o east_n herodotus_n show_v by_o journey_n and_o lodging_n that_o from_o sardes_n in_o lydia_n to_o susa_n in_o mennonia_n which_o be_v the_o king_n seat_n it_o be_v three_o month_n journey_n it_o be_v write_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n that_o assverus_n king_n of_o persia_n reign_v even_o from_o the_o indies_n unto_o ethiopia_n over_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o province_n write_v to_o every_o province_n according_a to_o the_o style_n thereof_o and_o to_o every_o people_n in_o their_o own_o language_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n term_v by_o they_o their_o lord_n and_o god_n see_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n by_o mean_n of_o post_n ordain_v in_o all_o the_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o spy_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o and_o secret_a intellegencer_n so_o that_o be_v so_o many_o officer_n they_o do_v every_o one_o in_o his_o charge_n endeavour_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o their_o lord_n know_v incontinent_o whatsoever_o new_a thing_n happen_v even_o from_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o government_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o kingdom_n dwell_v the_o winter_n in_o babylon_n because_o the_o air_n there_o be_v very_o mild_a and_o temperate_a the_o three_o month_n of_o the_o springtime_n in_o the_o town_n of_o susa_n and_o the_o two_o month_n of_o great_a heat_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ecbatana_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o this_o change_n of_o country_n what_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v he_o be_v always_o in_o a_o time_n like_a unto_o the_o spring_n he_o be_v warn_v every_o morning_n when_o he_o wake_v to_o fear_n god_n and_o to_o see_v to_o those_o affair_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v correspondent_a to_o this_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n for_o many_o province_n be_v allot_v she_o for_o the_o furnish_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o use_n whereunto_o they_o be_v appoint_v as_o one_o be_v the_o queen_n girdle_n a_o other_o her_o veil_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o those_o ornament_n which_o they_o furnish_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o first_o son_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v bear_v all_o his_o subject_n celebrate_v this_o day_n and_o afterwards_o every_o year_n through_o out_o asia_n they_o solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o his_o nativity_n then_o the_o child_n be_v give_v to_o be_v nourish_v to_o the_o eunuch_n which_o hold_v very_o honourable_a place_n in_o the_o court_n and_o their_o principal_a charge_n among_o other_o be_v to_o make_v he_o fair_a and_o well_o proportion_v by_o compose_v and_o order_v his_o part_n convenient_o then_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o seven_o year_n he_o learn_v to_o ride_v and_o begin_v to_o go_v on_o hunt_v at_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v instruct_v by_o master_n call_v the_o royal_a paedagogue_n or_o tutor_n which_o be_v four_o choose_v among_o all_o the_o persian_n the_o chief_a of_o age_n and_o sufficiency_n that_o be_v the_o most_o wise_a just_a temperate_a and_o valiant_a the_o first_o teach_v he_o the_o magic_n of_o zoroaster_n consist_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n and_o kingly_a manner_n the_o second_o warn_v he_o to_o be_v all_o his_o life_n true_a and_o veritable_a the_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v supplant_v by_o any_o cupidity_n or_o desire_n the_o four_o be_v to_o make_v he_o without_o fear_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o cowardice_n and_o pusillanimity_n but_o howbeit_o these_o thing_n be_v well_o and_o religious_o institute_v yet_o be_v
have_v do_v who_o see_v the_o young_a year_n of_o remus_n and_o consider_v well_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o countenance_n together_o with_o the_o time_n when_o his_o daughter_n child_n be_v cast_v out_o begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o age_n so_o well_o agree_v thereto_o and_o be_v in_o this_o doubt_n romulus_n and_o faustulus_n come_v unto_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o then_o be_v avenge_v of_o amulius_n who_o they_o slay_v they_o place_v numitor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o found_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n romulus_n then_o the_o first_o prince_n author_n and_o founder_v thereof_o have_v compose_v it_o of_o country_n people_n and_o nea●heards_n have_v many_o travail_n in_o do_v thereof_o and_o find_v himself_o entangle_v with_o many_o war_n and_o many_o danger_n be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v with_o those_o that_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o rise_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n and_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o this_o people_n new_o plant_v then_o afterward_o as_o his_o nativity_n preservation_n and_o nourishment_n have_v be_v marvellous_a his_o end_n be_v no_o less_o for_o as_o he_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n sudden_o the_o weather_n be_v over_o cast_v and_o the_o air_n be_v horrible_o change_v the_o sun_n lose_v entire_o his_o light_n and_o there_o be_v terrible_a thunder_n impetuous_a wind_n storm_n and_o tempest_n on_o every_o side_n which_o make_v the_o common_a people_n to_o hide_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o in_o corner_n but_o the_o senator_n keep_v themselves_o together_o then_o when_o the_o storm_n be_v past_a the_o day_n clear_v and_o the_o weather_n become_v fair_a the_o people_n assemble_v again_o as_o before_o and_o go_v to_o seek_v their_o king_n and_o to_o ask_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o inquire_v any_o far_o but_o admonish_v they_o to_o honour_n and_o reverence_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o who_o thence_o forward_o instead_o of_o a_o good_a king_n will_v be_v a_o propicious_a and_o favourable_a god_n unto_o they_o moreover_o julius_n proculus_n one_o of_o the_o patrician_n account_v a_o very_a honest_a man_n who_o also_o have_v be_v a_o great_a familiar_a friend_n of_o romulus_n affirm_v that_o as_o he_o come_v from_o alba_n he_o meet_v he_o on_o his_o way_n great_a and_o fair_a than_o ever_o he_o have_v see_v he_o arm_v all_o in_o white_a armour_n bright_a &_o shine_v as_o fire_n and_o that_o be_v affright_v to_o see_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n he_o ask_v he_o wherefore_o he_o have_v abandon_v his_o orphan_n city_n in_o such_o infinite_a sorrow_n to_o who_o romulus_n answer_v it_o please_v the_o god_n from_o who_o i_o come_v that_o i_o shall_v remain_v among_o man_n as_o long_o as_o i_o have_v remain_v &_o that_o after_o i_o have_v build_v a_o city_n which_o in_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o empire_n shall_v one_o day_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o the_o world_n i_o shall_v return_v to_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n as_o before_o wherefore_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o say_v unto_o the_o roman_n that_o in_o exercise_v of_o prowess_n and_o temperance_n they_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o human_a power_n and_o as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v be_v henceforth_o a_o god_n protector_n and_o patron_n of_o they_o who_o they_o shall_v call_v qvirinus_n the_o ancient_n recite_v many_o such_o marvel_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o truth_n endeavour_v to_o deify_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o to_o associate_v he_o with_o the_o go_n it_o be_v be_v very_o true_a say_v plutarch_n that_o it_o be_v evil_a and_o wicked_o do_v to_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o virtue_n but_o yet_o to_o mingle_v earth_n with_o heaven_n be_v great_a foolishness_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a that_o after_o death_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o image_n of_o eternity_n remain_v only_o alive_a and_o return_v to_o heaven_n wherhence_o it_o come_v not_o with_o the_o body_n but_o rather_o when_o it_o be_v far_a remove_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o when_o it_o be_v clean_a and_o holy_a and_o hold_v nothing_o any_o long_o oft_o he_o flesh_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o go_v about_o to_o send_v against_o nature_n the_o body_n of_o virtuous_a man_n with_o their_o soul_n unto_o heaven_n but_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v and_o firm_o believe_v that_o their_o virtue_n and_o soul_n according_a to_o nature_n and_o divine_a justice_n become_v saint_n of_o man_n and_o of_o saint_n demigod_n and_o of_o demigod_n after_o they_o be_v perfect_o as_o in_o sacrifice_n of_o purgation_n cleanse_v &_o purify_v be_v deliver_v of_o all_o passibility_n and_o mortality_n they_o become_v not_o by_o any_o civil_a ordinance_n but_o in_o truth_n reason_n &_o liklyhood_n entire_a &_o perfect_a god_n receive_v a_o most_o happy_a &_o glorious_a end_n but_o numa_n the_o second_o king_n succeed_v unto_o romulus_n have_v time_n and_o leisure_n to_o establish_v rome_n and_o to_o ensure_v the_o increase_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o long_a peace_n which_o he_o have_v with_o all_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v to_o rome_n as_o a_o store-house_n of_o all_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n which_o follow_v after_o and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v exercise_v themselves_o at_o leisure_n and_o in_o quiet_a and_o rest_n by_o the_o space_n of_o xliij_o year_n after_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v under_o romulus_n they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o &_o sufficient_a to_o make_v head_n against_o those_o which_o afterward_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o they_o consider_v that_o in_o all_o that_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o plague_n nor_o famine_n nor_o barrenness_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o intemperatenes_n of_o winter_n or_o summer_n that_o offend_v they_o as_o if_o all_o these_o year_n have_v be_v govern_v not_o by_o humane_a wisdom_n but_o by_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o he_o give_v out_o that_o the_o goddess_n egeria_n be_v in_o love_n with_o he_o &_o that_o lie_v with_o he_o she_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v his_o common_a wealth_n numa_n then_o take_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n as_o in_o a_o turbulent_a tempest_n and_o in_o a_o sea_n torment_v &_o trouble_v with_o the_o enmity_n envy_n and_o evil_a will_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o border_a people_n and_o moreover_o exercise_v in_o itself_o with_o infinite_a trouble_n and_o partiality_n he_o extinguish_v and_o assuage_v all_o anger_n and_o all_o the_o envy_n as_o evil_a and_o contrary_a wind_n give_v mean_n to_o the_o people_n be_v but_o new_o plant_v and_o scarce_o yet_o establish_v to_o take_v root_n and_o to_o fasten_v their_o foot_n by_o augment_v leisurely_o in_o all_o safety_n without_o war_n without_o sickness_n without_o peril_n without_o fear_n or_o any_o other_o hindrance_n whatsoever_o for_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v neither_o war_n nor_o civil_a sedition_n nor_o attempt_v of_o novelty_n in_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n &_o yet_o less_o enmity_n or_o envy_n particular_o against_o he_o or_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o person_n forgreedines_n of_o rule_n and_o not_o only_o at_o rome_n be_v the_o people_n soften_v &_o reform_v after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o justice_n clemency_n &_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o all_o the_o citie●_n also_o round_o about_o begin_v a_o marvellous_a change_n of_o manner_n not_o otherwise_o then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sweet_a breath_n of_o some_o wholesome_a and_o gracious_a wind_n that_o have_v breathe_v on_o they_o from_o the_o side_n of_o rome_n to_o refresh_v they_o and_o there_o steal_v sweet_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n a_o desire_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n to_o labour_v the_o earth_n and_o to_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n in_o rest_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o to_o serve_v and_o honour_v the_o go_n after_o these_o two_o reign_v five_o king_n at_o rome_n and_o in_o tarquin_n the_o last_o for_o hate_v of_o his_o pride_n and_o not_o of_o the_o royal_a authority_n be_v the_o government_n change_v rome_n be_v from_o that_o time_n forth_o govern_v by_o two_o annual_a consul_n and_o by_o the_o senate_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n then_o from_o the_o consul_n it_o come_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o ten_o man_n from_o who_o it_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o consul_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v oppose_v unto_o they_o two_o military_a tribune_n of_o equal_a power_n they_o be_v within_o the_o year_n depose_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o consul_n and_o albeit_o they_o use_v in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o create_v a_o dictatour_n with_o absolute_a authority_n for_o the_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o consulary_a
arm_n now_o into_o spain_n against_o sertorius_n now_o against_o the_o pirate_n under_o colour_n of_o pacify_v the_o sea_n he_o pretend_v these_o cause_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v continue_v his_o power_n what_o lead_v he_o into_o africa_n and_o into_o the_o north_n against_o mithridates_n and_o into_o armenia_n and_o against_o all_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n but_o only_o a_o infinite_a desire_n of_o increase_v in_o greatness_n seem_v only_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o great_a enough_o what_o do_v put_v julius_n so_o far_o forward_o into_o these_o public_a evil_n glory_n and_o ambition_n and_o a_o desire_n which_o he_o have_v without_o measure_n to_o excel_v above_o other_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v one_o to_o be_v before_o he_o where_o the_o common_a wealth_n endure_v two_o what_o think_v you_o that_o marius_n be_v once_o consul_n indeed_o have_v take_v away_o by_o force_n the_o six_o other_o consulship_n when_o he_o defeat_v the_o theuton_o and_o the_o cymbrian_n and_o when_o he_o pursue_v jugurtha_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o africa_n do_v adventure_v these_o danger_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o virtue_n these_o man_n move_v all_o thing_n be_v also_o move_v themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o whirlwind_n which_o carry_v away_o whatsoever_o they_o catch_v and_o thereby_o become_v more_o impetuous_a and_o can_v not_o be_v stil._n have_v then_o be_v mischievous_a unto_o many_o they_o final_o feel_v in_o themselves_o their_o pernicious_a mischief_n whereby_o they_o have_v be_v hurtful_a unto_o many_o the_o same_o seneca_n it_o be_v all_o one_o say_v he_o whether_o cato_n overcome_v or_o be_v overcome_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n the_o good_a be_v in_o he_o which_o can_v not_o be_v vanquish_v when_o his_o party_n be_v overcome_v be_v equal_a with_o the_o good_a which_o he_o shall_v have_v carry_v victorious_a into_o his_o country_n &_o have_v pacify_v the_o affair_n wherefore_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v equal_a see_v that_o by_o the_o same_o virtue_n evil_a fortune_n be_v overcome_v and_o good_a fortune_n well_o order_v the_o virtue_n can_v not_o be_v great_a nor_o lesser_a it_o be_v always_o after_o one_o sort_n but_o pompey_n shall_v lose_v his_o army_n but_o the_o honest_a pretence_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o rome_n follow_v the_o part_n of_o pompey_n be_v place_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o battle_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v in_o one_o only_a battle_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n shall_v be_v disperse_v over_o all_o the_o world_n one_o part_n shall_v fall_v into_o egypt_n a_o other_o into_o africa_n a_o other_o into_o spain_n this_o miserable_a common_a wealth_n can_v not_o all_o fall_n at_o one_o time_n let_v they_o do_v all_o they_o can_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n do_v not_o help_v the_o king_n juba_n in_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o the_o obstinate_a virtue_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o vtician_n be_v break_v with_o so_o many_o evil_n fail_v and_o shall_v scipio_n be_v abandon_v in_o africa_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o his_o name_n it_o be_v already_o provide_v that_o cato_n shall_v receive_v no_o harm_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v overcome_v certain_o the_o calamity_n be_v very_o great_a in_o that_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o there_o be_v strange_a adversity_n mingle_v with_o the_o prosperity_n there_o be_v neither_o country_n city_n lordship_n or_o personage_n any_o whit_n renown_v but_o endure_v much_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n first_o present_v itself_o which_o city_n seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o it_o be_v found_v have_v be_v so_o flourish_v and_o excellent_a in_o all_o thing_n have_v bear_v rule_n over_o so_o many_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o island_n and_o ship_n and_o so_o much_o riches_n and_o so_o many_o arm_n as_o n●ne_v more_o and_o have_v courage_n more_o than_o any_o other_o fourteen_o year_n after_o the_o numantine_n be_v besiege_v by_o scipio_n aemilian_a see_v that_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n they_o be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v the_o siege_n themselves_o burn_v thei●_n city_n of_o numantia_n and_o kill_v themselves_o part_n by_o the_o sword_n part_n by_o fire_n &_o part_n by_o poison_n cicero_n name_v carthage_n and_o numantia_n the_o two_o astonishment_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v i_o tell_v how_o syracuse_n be_v spoil_v corinth_n raze_v antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n take_v athens_n besiege_v and_o sack_v mars●illes_n bear_v in_o triumph_n how_o rome_n see_v her_o senate_n fly_v &_o her_o treasure_n take_v away_o alexandria_n find_v cesar_n fight_v in_o she_o and_o her_o king_n the_o young_a ptolomey_n dead_a how_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n be_v destroy_v thirteen_o town_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la swallow_a up_o with_o a_o earthquak_v wherewith_o caria_n &_o rhodes_n also_o be_v shake_v how_o there_o come_v extraordinary_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o river_n and_o of_o reins_n of_o tempestuous_a wind_n monster_n hideous_a in_o all_o nature_n sign_n in_o the_o air_n comet_n eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o moon_n and_o other_o horrible_a thing_n in_o the_o celestial_a motion_n whereof_o ensue_v famine_n plague_n and_o other_o disease_n which_o be_v before_o unknowen_a cicero_n write_v that_o there_o appear_v then_o not_o only_o fiery_a impression_n by_o night_n in_o the_o heaven_n flash_n of_o of_o lightning_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o moreover_o that_o the_o thunder_n fall_v on_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o the_o temple_n many_o image_n of_o the_o god_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n many_o statue_n of_o famous_a man_n throw_v down_o the_o table_n of_o brass_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v engrave_v be_v melt_v the_o image_n also_o of_o romulus_n the_o founder_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v make_v as_o he_o be_v suck_v and_o wait_v at_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o wolf_n strike_v with_o thunder_n shall_v i_o tell_v of_o fower-score_n thousand_o roman_n and_o their_o ally_n defeat_v by_o the_o cymbrian_n and_o a_o hundred_o forty_o thousand_o cymbrian_n slay_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o army_n of_o the_o heluetian_o and_o germains_n overthrow_v the_o bondman_n up_o in_o arm_n and_o ally_n mutine_a and_o not_o only_o the_o good_a town_n and_o mighty_a army_n do_v suffer_v but_o also_o the_o rich_a seignory_n and_o noble_a kingdom_n be_v destroy_v the_o free_a nation_n either_o travail_v with_o war_n or_o be_v bring_v under_o subjection_n as_o the_o spanish_a french_a british_a german_a pannonian_n illyrian_a armenian_a and_o thracian_a italy_n itself_o after_o it_o have_v about_o some_o five_o hundred_o year_n valiant_o defend_v itself_o be_v in_o the_o end_n subdue_v moreover_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o famous_a man_n either_o in_o arm_n or_o learning_n but_o either_o receive_v notable_a injury_n or_o suffer_v violent_a death_n scipio_n africanus_n be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n be_v find_v the_o next_o day_n stifle_v in_o his_o bed_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o near_a kindred_n hannibal_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o banish_a africa_n poison_v himself_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n prusias_n the_o king_n mithridates_n be_v besiege_v by_o his_o son_n pharnaces_n slay_v himself_o and_o pharnaces_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n overcome_v by_o cesar._n antiochus_n the_o great_a be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n whereof_o he_o thank_v the_o roman_n and_o the_o king_n prusias_n call_v himself_o their_o slave_n perseus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o macedonia_n be_v overcome_v lead_v in_o triumph_n and_o die_v in_o captivity_n and_o one_o of_o his_o son_n be_v the_o scribe_n of_o the_o magistrate_n tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n prostrate_v himself_o before_o pompey_n and_o ask_v pardon_n he_o lift_v he_o up_o and_o put_v the_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n which_o he_o have_v throw_v down_o ptolemey_n king_n of_o cypress_n throw_v himself_o headlong_o into_o the_o sea_n know_v that_o by_o the_o instance_n of_o clodius_n the_o tribune_n cato_n be_v send_v thitherto_o carry_v away_o his_o treasure_n syphax_n jugurtha_n and_o juba_n be_v great_a king_n in_o africa_n end_v unhappe_o sertorius_n be_v slay_v by_o treason_n marius_n fly_v from_o rome_n in_o extreme_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n hide_v himself_o in_o the_o marish_a about_o minturne_n and_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o a_o squiffe_z without_o victual_n to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o wave_n afterward_o be_v return_v he_o die_v be_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o almost_o mad_a his_o son_n slay_v himself_o at_o preneste_n sylla_n die_v eat_v with_o worm_n and_o louse_n crassus_n be_v overcome_v beyond_o euphrates_n by_o the_o parthian_n be_v slay_v as_o he_o parley_v on_o safeguard_n pompey_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o shore_n of_o alexandria_n cesar_n
double_a service_n in_o the_o church_n double_a mutine_a continual_o accusation_n defence_n banishment_n and_o martyrdom_n which_o disorder_n endure_v a_o long_a time_n this_o discord_n be_v spread_v far_o and_o wide_o throughout_o the_o world_n yea_o even_o among_o the_o goth_n vandal_n &_o lombard_n who_o under_o this_o pretence_n commit_v execrable_a cruelty_n and_o innumerable_a spoil_n on_o this_o scandal_n happen_v a_o other_o yet_o worse_o than_o the_o former_a for_o julian_n their_o cousin_n and_o successor_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n when_o christiandome_n seem_v clean_o deliver_v of_o paganism_n he_o set_v it_o up_o again_o deny_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whereby_o he_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o a_o apostata_fw-la he_o take_v away_o the_o revenue_n grant_v by_o constantine_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o forbid_v the_o school_n unto_o child_n deprive_v both_o the_o teacher_n and_o learner_n of_o their_o maintenance_n he_o kill_v many_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o christian_n religion_n deprive_v other_o of_o their_o charge_n as_o jovinian_a valentinian_n and_o valens_n take_v away_o their_o good_n from_o other_o say_v in_o mockery_n that_o by_o make_v of_o they_o poor_a he_o make_v it_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o go_v into_o paradise_n because_o it_o be_v write_v in_o their_o book_n bless_a be_v the_o poor_a for_o unto_o such_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n he_o exhort_v the_o jew_n to_o restore_v their_o manner_n of_o government_n for_o hatred_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o to_o re-edify_v the_o temple_n he_o write_v book_n against_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o he_o say_v be_v repugnant_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o do_v take_v away_o the_o band_n of_o human_a society_n but_o his_o fury_n pass_v as_o a_o cloud_n for_o he_o reign_v only_o nineteen_o month_n die_v of_o a_o hurt_n in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o persian_n in_o who_o place_n jovinian_n be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n who_o bring_v matter_n into_o a_o better_a state_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o judaic_a and_o delphic_a temple_n happen_v at_o that_o time_n which_o portend_v the_o ruin_n of_o both_o those_o religion_n abate_v much_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o pagan_n and_o assure_v and_o comfort_v the_o good_a christian_n afterward_o the_o goth_n vandal_n &_o lombarde_n arrianize_a as_o we_o have_v say_v afflict_a europe_n and_o africa_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n &_o ruinate_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n which_o they_o that_o be_v repute_v wise_a man_n among_o the_o gentile_n see_v say_v that_o this_o desolation_n proceed_v of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o ancient_a religion_n wherein_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v nourish_v increase_v and_o maintain_v long_o and_o that_o the_o god_n be_v angry_a send_v such_o calamity_n for_o revenge_n of_o their_o contempt_n against_o who_o s._n augustin_n oppose_v himself_o write_v his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n to_o refute_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o nestorian_n eutichyan_n and_o manichee_n trouble_v all_o the_o east_n the_o persian_n destroy_v asia_n and_o africa_n their_o king_n cosroe_n publish_v a_o edict_n that_o whosoever_o will_v save_v his_o life_n shall_v renounce_v that_o god_n that_o be_v crucify_v then_o the_o saracen_n entire_o exterminate_v the_o persian_n with_o their_o language_n and_o religion_n moreover_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n beat_v down_o the_o image_n and_o statue_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n who_o forbid_v they_o throughout_o italy_n to_o pay_v they_o any_o tribute_n or_o to_o put_v their_o picture_n in_o their_o coin_n command_v that_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v omit_v in_o their_o mass_n and_o public_a prayer_n &_o refuse_v their_o edict_n commandment_n &_o letter_n make_v they_o to_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o west_n &_o to_o assure_v themselves_o against_o they_o and_o against_o the_o lombard_n who_o have_v seize_v on_o the_o hexarchat_n of_o ravenna_n they_o send_v for_o charles_n martel_n &_o pepin_n who_o be_v frenchmen_n &_o of_o the_o house_n of_o ostrich_n to_o their_o succour_n who_o strength_n authority_n &_o renoun_n at_o that_o time_n be_v great_a and_o consequent_o they_o create_v consecrate_a &_o crown_v charlemaign_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n call_v he_o augustus_n &_o cesar_n three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o emperor_n be_v cease_v in_o italy_n he_o deliver_v italy_n from_o the_o lombard_n germainy_n from_o the_o hongarian_o &_o gaul_n of_o the_o saracen_n with_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o grandfather_n and_o his_o father_n win_v of_o they_o he_o go_v twice_o into_o spain_n and_o overcome_v the_o saxon_n and_o as_o he_o be_v learn_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a be_v no_o less_o a_o favourer_n of_o learning_n then_o a_o lover_n of_o arm_n he_o ordain_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n which_o have_v be_v sithence_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o the_o world_n and_o most_o flourish_a in_o all_o art_n have_v serve_v for_o a_o refuge_n for_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n which_o be_v wax_v cold_a in_o asia_n utter_o lose_v in_o greece_n decay_v in_o italy_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o africa_n so_o this_o magnanimous_a and_o victorious_a prince_n join_v together_o the_o great_a province_n of_o europe_n be_v a_o monarch_n protector_n of_o the_o peace_n religion_n law_n judgement_n and_o discipline_n by_o such_o occasion_n be_v the_o empire_n restore_v to_o the_o west_n which_o have_v first_o his_o seat_n in_o france_n they_o in_o germany_n where_o from_o hereditary_a it_o be_v become_v elective_a and_o in_o process_n of_o year_n by_o evil_a order_n be_v so_o much_o diminish_v and_o impoverish_v that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o great_a name_n and_o vain_a title_n the_o princess_n electour_n hold_v the_o imperial_a land_n with_o their_o rent_n revenue_n custom_n and_o commodity_n hoard_v up_o and_o the_o principal_a country_n be_v franchise_v by_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v give_v they_o privilege_n to_o govern_v free_o their_o common_a weal_n concern_v italy_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v either_o possess_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o hold_v rome_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o proper_a seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o many_o other_o place_n or_o by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n or_o by_o the_o venetian_n or_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o milayne_n florence_n ferrara_n mantua_n urbin_n and_o other_o potentate_n sequester_v from_o the_o empire_n the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n sardigna_fw-es corsica_n maiorca_n minorca_n and_o savoye_n also_o be_v cut_v off_o thus_o have_v the_o empire_n by_o succession_n of_o time_n be_v distract_v and_o dissipate_v since_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o the_o world_n have_v not_o have_v his_o virtue_n so_o unite_v but_o many_o kingdom_n be_v lift_v up_o each_o in_o his_o country_n as_o towards_o the_o west_n that_o of_o france_n spain_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o north_n england_n denmark_n sueden_n moscovy_n polonia_n hungaria_n in_o the_o east_n persia_n narsingue_n china_n or_o cathay_n in_o the_o south_n that_o of_o the_o sultan_n of_o presbiter-iohn_n tuniz_n and_o fez_n and_o elsewhere_o many_o seignory_n and_o commonalty_n which_o acknowledge_v none_o but_o themselves_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n a_o comparison_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o egyptian_n assyrian_n persian_n greek_n and_o parthian_n in_o power_n warfare_n learning_n language_n eloquence_n poesy_n and_o work_n of_o other_o art_n the_o seven_o book_n nature_n have_v place_v italy_n in_o a_o middle_a seat_n between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n have_v as_o much_o or_o more_o favour_v the_o italian_n as_o any_o other_o people_n on_o the_o habitable_a earth_n make_v they_o not_o only_o strong_a comely_a and_o courageous_a but_o also_o ingenious_a and_o prudent_a and_o consequent_o excellent_a in_o manner_n law_n art_n and_o workemanship_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o singularity_n and_o prerogative_n they_o get_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o great_a empire_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o yet_o not_o of_o such_o largeness_n that_o it_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a world_n which_o never_o happen_v hitherto_o neither_o be_v ever_o possible_a to_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o on_o the_o north_n side_n they_o never_o rule_v over_o all_o germany_n and_o great_a britain_n neither_o over_o norway_n sweveland_n moscovia_n lituania_n and_o scythia_n neither_o towards_o the_o south_n over_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o high_a africa_n where_o the_o blackmore_n inhabit_v neither_o in_o the_o east_n over_o india_n china_n catay_n giapan_n and_o taprobana_n which_o easterly_a part_n have_v the_o river_n tigris_n for_o a_o fatal_a bind_v without_o speak_v of_o the_o land_n late_o discover_v in_o the_o west_n in_o so_o much_o that_o look_v considerate_o
their_o confidence_n in_o they_o which_o turn_v they_o unto_o evil_n a_o comparison_n of_o the_o power_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a with_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n have_v in_o his_o time_n and_o if_o have_v conquer_v asia_n he_o have_v turn_v his_o force_n into_o europe_n what_o may_v have_v happen_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o livy_n livy_n in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o first_o decade_n speak_v of_o papirius_n cursor_n say_v that_o in_o that_o time_n be_v as_o fertile_a of_o virtue_n as_o any_o other_o there_o be_v no_o man_n on_o who_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n do_v more_o depend_v then_o on_o he_o and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o account_v he_o matchable_a in_o courage_n with_o alexander_n the_o great_a if_o have_v subdue_v asia_n he_o have_v turn_v his_o arm_n into_o europe_n nothing_o less_o say_v he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v seek_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n then_o that_o i_o shall_v wander_v far_o then_o appertain_v to_o the_o order_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o beautify_v the_o work_n with_o variety_n i_o shall_v recreate_v the_o reader_n with_o pleasant_a digression_n and_o give_v my_o mind_n some_o rest_n yet_o the_o mention_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o capitaine_n make_v i_o set_v down_o here_o the_o secret_a thought_n which_o sometime_o have_v come_v into_o my_o head_n as_o to_o know_v what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o roman_n if_o they_o have_v make_v war_n against_o alexander_n the_o great_a often_o time_o in_o war_n the_o multitude_n and_o valiancy_n of_o soldier_n may_v do_v much_o as_o also_o the_o wisdom_n of_o captain_n and_o fortune_n which_o be_v mighty_a in_o all_o human_a and_o especial_o in_o military_a affair_n consider_v these_o thing_n both_o several_o and_o together_o i_o find_v that_o they_o make_v the_o roman_a empire_n invincible_a against_o this_o king_n as_o against_o all_o other_o king_n and_o nation_n first_o beginning_n by_o the_o comparison_n of_o captain_n i_o deny_v not_o that_o alexander_n be_v a_o excellent_a capitaine_n but_o he_o be_v the_o more_o renown_a because_o he_o be_v alone_o and_o die_v young_a upon_o the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o affair_n have_v not_o yet_o taste_v of_o adverse_a fortune_n not_o speak_v of_o other_o king_n and_o famous_a captain_n that_o have_v ●in_v notable_a example_n of_o human_a accident_n what_o make_v cyrus_n so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o grecians_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o adversity_n of_o contrary_a fortune_n but_o his_o long_a life_n as_o not_o long_o sithende_v it_o happen_v unto_o pompey_n the_o great_a i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o roman_a captain_n which_o be_v at_o other_o season_n but_o of_o those_o with_o who_o as_o be_v consul_n or_o dictatour_n alexander_n have_v fight_v namely_o m._n valerius_n coruinus_fw-la ●_o marcus_n rutilius_n c._n sulpitius_n titus_n manlius_n torquatus_n qu._n publius_n philo_n lucius_n papirius_n cursor_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n maximus_n and_o the_o two_o decci_n lucius_n volumnius_n marcus_z lucius_z and_o other_o great_a personage_n follow_v if_o he_o have_v prefer_v the_o punic_a war_n before_o the_o roman_a and_o then_o be_v of_o more_o year_n have_v pass_v into_o italy_n in_o every_o of_o which_o there_o be_v the_o same_o vigour_n of_o spirit_n and_o mind_n that_o be_v in_o alexander_n and_o military_a discipline_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o city_n successive_o deliver_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o ordain_v in_o form_n of_o a_o art_n by_o the_o principal_a precept_n thereof_o thus_o do_v the_o king_n fight_n and_o thus_o they_o that_o drive_v they_o away_o namely_o the_o junij_fw-la and_o valerij_fw-la thus_o consequent_o the_o fabius_n quintij_fw-la and_o cornelij_fw-la thus_o furius_n camillus_n who_o be_v old_a see_v the_o two_o young_a one_o that_o shall_v have_v fight_v with_o alexander_n to_o who_o also_o manlius_n torquatus_n will_v not_o have_v give_v place_n if_o he_o have_v meet_v he_o equal_o in_o battle_n neither_o vaserius_fw-la coruinus_fw-la both_o of_o they_o notable_a soldier_n before_o they_o be_v captain_n neither_o will_v the_o two_o decci_n have_v yield_v any_o whit_n unto_o he_o who_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n disaduowed_a their_o body_n and_o bequeath_v they_o to_o death_n papirius_n cursor_n will_v not_o have_v yield_v to_o he_o with_o that_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o courage_n that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o stand_v to_o name_v every_o one_o this_o senate_n account_v to_o consist_v of_o king_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v supplant_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o young_a man_n and_o he_o that_o so_o esteem_v it_o comprehend_v the_o true_a form_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n but_o peradventure_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v have_v pitch_v his_o camp_n better_o than_o any_o of_o those_o who_o i_o have_v name_v convoy_v his_o victual_n conduct_v his_o carriage_n keep_v himself_o from_o ambush_n choose_v the_o time_n of_o fight_n arange_v the_o battle_n and_o assure_v himself_o of_o succour_n but_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o darius_n accompany_v with_o woman_n and_o eunuch_n arm_v between_o purple_a and_o gold_n effeminate_a and_o weaken_a by_o the_o pomp_n of_o his_o fortune_n rather_o a_o pray_v then_o a_o enemy_n who_o he_o overcome_v without_o bloodshed_n happy_a in_o this_o that_o he_o dare_v to_o so_o good_a purpose_n despise_v such_o vanity_n he_o shall_v have_v find_v italy_n much_o different_a from_o india_n through_o which_o he_o go_v banquet_v with_o his_o drunken_a army_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v here_o see_v the_o forest_n of_o apulia_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o leucania_n and_o the_o trace_n or_o footestepp_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o ancestor_n where_o his_o uncle_n alexander_n late_o king_n of_o epirus_n have_v be_v overcome_v we_o speak_v of_o alexander_n not_o yet_o plonge_v in_o prosperity_n wherein_o he_o show_v himself_o as_o insolent_a as_o ever_o do_v any_o prince_n who_o if_o he_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o state_n of_o his_o new_a fortune_n and_o by_o that_o new_a mind_n which_o he_o carry_v after_o his_o victory_n he_o have_v come_fw-mi into_o italy_n more_o resemble_v darius_n than_o alexander_n and_o have_v bring_v thither_o his_o host_n not_o remember_v macedonia_n any_o long_o and_o already_o degenerate_v into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v grievous_a to_o i_o to_o recite_v i●●o_o great_a a_o king_n the_o proud_a change_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o the_o desire_a flattery_n of_o those_o which_o cast_v themselves_o prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n before_o he_o be_v not_o only_o ●●k_v some_o to_o the_o vanquish_a but_o also_o even_o to_o the_o victorious_a macedonian_n and_o the_o shameful_a punishment_n and_o murder_n of_o his_o friend_n among_o his_o cup_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o suppose_a and_o feign_a race_n and_o if_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o have_v become_v a_o great_a drunkard_n more_o ●●u●l_a and_o more_o sudden_a in_o his_o anger_n which_o be_v undoubted_a thing_n among_o those_o that_o have_v write_v of_o he_o will_v not_o these_o vi●●s_n have_v much_o endamage_v and_o hinder_v the_o imperial_a virtue_n be_v that_o to_o be_v fear_v which_o some_o light_a person_n among_o the_o greek_n namely_o favour_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o parthian_n against_o the_o roman_a name_n have_v accustom_v to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o have_v sustain_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n who_o i_o think_v be_v never_o know_v to_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o ●ame_n against_o who_o some_o in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n while_o they_o yet_o behold_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o smoke_a ruin_n of_o thebes_n supplant_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o macedonian_n dare_v in_o full_a assembly_n to_o speak_v free_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o writing_n of_o their_o orator_n will_v none_o among_o so_o many_o roman_a lord_n have_v speak_v free_o let_v his_o greatness_n be_v of_o so_o great_a reckon_n yet_o shall_v it_o be_v but_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o man_n get_v by_o the_o felicity_n of_o little_a more_o than_o ten_o year_n and_o they_o which_o extol_v he_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o be_v overcome_v in_o any_o war_n yet_o have_v have_v the_o worst_a in_o sundry_a battle_n and_o that_o alexander_n have_v the_o better_a in_o all_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o they_o compare_v the_o act_n of_o one_o man_n be_v yet_o young_a with_o those_o of_o a_o people_n which_o have_v already_o war_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hundred_o year_n do_v we_o then_o marvel_v if_o on_o this_o side_n be_v more_o age_n than_o year_n on_o the_o other_o that_o fortune_n have_v be_v more_o variable_a in_o this_o long_a space_n then_o in_o
go_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n he_o perceive_v a_o great_a light_n to_o lighten_v from_o his_o house_n up_o towards_o heaven_n and_o by_o and_o by_o he_o die_v leave_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n and_o within_o twelve_o day_n after_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v then_o all_o idol_n fall_v and_o become_v black_a all_o kingdom_n be_v destroy_v from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n and_o not_o one_o stand_v upright_o lucifer_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o remain_v forty_o day_n and_o with_o much_o a_o do_v come_v out_o therehence_a then_o call_v all_o his_o fellow_n he_o show_v they_o that_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v who_o will_v take_v away_o all_o their_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v determine_v to_o corrupt_v the_o world_n with_o hypocrisy_n riotousness_n and_o pleasure_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n god_n make_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v throughout_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o he_o have_v a_o faithful_a and_o happy_a friend_n bear_v unto_o he_o his_o mother_n witness_v that_o in_o bear_v and_o bring_v he_o forth_o in_o her_o childbirth_n she_o feel_v not_o any_o pain_n at_o all_o and_o that_o from_o above_o there_o be_v send_v to_o nourish_v he_o flock_n of_o bird_n with_o beak_n of_o emeraulde_n and_o wing_n of_o hyacinth_n who_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n from_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o child_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v almost_o fledge_v and_o hold_v out_o his_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v to_o pray_v unto_o god_n there_o come_v also_o a_o man_n clothe_v in_o white_a raiment_n present_v he_o with_o three_o key_n like_v unto_o pearl_n which_o he_o take_v namely_o the_o key_n of_o victory_n the_o key_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o key_n of_o prophecy_n and_o afterward_o come_v three_o person_n with_o their_o face_n shine_v of_o who_o the_o first_o carry_v a_o cawderon_n of_o emerald_n with_o four_o handle_n of_o pearl_n well_o appropriate_v and_o offer_v it_o unto_o he_o say_v this_o be_v the_o world_n and_o his_o four_o corner_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n mahomet_n accept_v it_o all_o it_o be_v foretell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v command_v over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o when_o this_o man_n have_v wash_v he_o thrice_o he_o kiss_v his_o forehead_n speak_v thus_o be_v glad_a o_o mahomet_n for_o that_o be_v reserve_v for_o thou_o which_o have_v be_v deny_v unto_o the_o prophet_n which_o surmounte_v all_o in_o wisdom_n and_o magnanimity_n and_o the_o key_n of_o victory_n be_v especial_o give_v thou_o thou_o shall_v be_v without_o fear_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o remain_v in_o the_o world_n but_o shall_v tell_v of_o thy_o name_n and_o then_o assemble_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n the_o cloud_n and_o the_o wind_n and_o final_o the_o company_n of_o angel_n strive_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n the_o bird_n say_v that_o they_o be_v fit_a consider_v that_o they_o can_v gather_v fruit_n from_o diverse_a place_n the_o wind_n that_o they_o can_v fill_v he_o with_o odour_n the_o cloud_n that_o they_o will_v nourish_v he_o most_o convenient_o have_v mean_n to_o impart_v unto_o he_o the_o sweetness_n of_o water_n the_o angel_n be_v anger_v say_v that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o for_o they_o but_o a_o voice_n from_o above_o appease_v the_o debate_n declare_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o that_o happy_a shall_v be_v those_o breast_n which_o shall_v give_v he_o suck_v happy_a the_o hand_n which_o shall_v handle_v he_o and_o happy_a shall_v be_v his_o house_n and_o his_o bed_n a_o ass_n be_v almost_o famish_v with_o hunger_n kneel_v down_o to_o worship_v he_o and_o have_v he_o on_o her_o back_n lift_v up_o her_o head_n and_o go_v beyond_o the_o other_o which_o have_v get_v before_o she_o and_o when_o as_o every_o one_o marvel_v thereat_o the_o ass_n answer_v for_o herself_o speak_v in_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n thus_o have_v god_n restore_v i_o as_o i_o perish_v and_o have_v raise_v i_o from_o death_n to_o life_n o_o if_o you_o know_v what_o i_o bear_v it_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o messenger_n better_a than_o all_o the_o former_a friend_n of_o god_n three_o man_n carry_v he_o up_o to_o a_o mountain_n and_o rip_v up_o his_o belly_n without_o grief_n or_o harm_n the_o first_o open_v he_o from_o the_o breast_n unto_o the_o navel_n and_o wash_v his_o entrails_n with_o snow_n the_o second_o cleave_v his_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o take_v out_o thereof_o a_o black_a grain_n say_v it_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o three_o cleanse_v the_o place_n make_v he_o whole_a again_o he_o be_v then_o thus_o nourish_v according_a to_o their_o fabulous_a say_n and_o grow_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o never_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o trouble_n or_o grief_n to_o those_o which_o nourish_v he_o seraphin_n keep_v he_o three_o year_n and_o gabriel_n nineteen_o who_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o law_n in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o heaven_n wherehence_a be_v descend_v and_o associate_v with_o eubocara_n haly_n and_o zaid_n he_o call_v himself_o the_o prophet_n of_o god_n preach_v publicklie_o and_o not_o only_o make_v himself_o believe_v by_o his_o word_n but_o also_o by_o force_n consider_v that_o the_o sword_n prevail_v more_o with_o people_n than_o reason_n fight_v often_o against_o his_o adversary_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o reckon_v twenty_o and_o two_o expedition_n of_o he_o have_v be_v present_a in_o person_n at_o nine_o and_o in_o his_o life_n time_n give_v eighteen_o battle_n in_o which_o he_o obtain_v victory_n conquer_a mecha_n with_o the_o place_n round_o about_o and_o possess_v the_o rest_n of_o arabia_n then_o see_v himself_o fortify_v he_o write_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o other_o language_n as_o to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o other_o that_o they_o will_v willing_o receive_v his_o law_n they_o have_v forge_v many_o other_o lie_v of_o he_o like_o unto_o these_o which_o i_o will_v purposely_o omit_v fear_v tedious_a prolixity_n and_o lest_o in_o recite_v of_o scandalous_a blasphemy_n i_o shall_v offend_v christian_a ear_n as_o touch_v his_o death_n they_o say_v he_o die_v of_o a_o pleurisy_n or_o of_o the_o fall_a evil_n the_o lxiij_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o that_o have_v foretell_v in_o his_o sickness_n that_o the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v be_v carry_v into_o heaven_n the_o people_n expect_v it_o keep_v he_o so_o long_o that_o by_o the_o stinch_v of_o his_o carrion_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o bury_v he_o at_o medina_n surname_v since_o of_o the_o prophet_n such_o than_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o algiers_n of_o mahomet_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o reign_n which_o endure_v ten_o year_n after_o the_o which_o his_o follower_n do_v reckon_v their_o year_n as_o we_o do_v we_o after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ._n his_o parent_n and_o successor_n continue_v the_o enterprise_n have_v persist_v till_o this_o present_a in_o the_o publication_n of_o that_o law_n by_o preach_v and_o by_o force_n make_v their_o power_n very_o great_a and_o spread_v with_o their_o empire_n the_o arabian_a religion_n and_o language_n almost_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n then_o the_o mahometist_n make_v at_o the_o beginning_n great_a conquest_n under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o only_a lord_n call_v the_o caliphe_n which_o be_v king_n &_o priest_n together_o have_v the_o superintendence_n and_o conduct_v of_o all_o their_o affair_n concern_v not_o only_a piety_n and_o justice_n but_o also_o arm_n and_o revenue_n all_o possession_n sacred_a or_o profane_a liberty_n and_o bondage_n life_n and_o death_n but_o as_o they_o increase_v in_o country_n so_o they_o enter_v into_o partiality_n and_o while_o this_o schism_n endure_v they_o create_v in_o egypt_n a_o other_o caliphe_n leave_v he_o of_o bagdet_n as_o too_o superstitious_a and_o rigorous_a who_o excommunicate_v they_o and_o declare_v they_o heretic_n the_o caliphe_n of_o bagdet_n command_v in_o all_o the_o east_n and_o other_o of_o egypt_n who_o diminish_v his_o authority_n have_v but_o little_a land_n at_o the_o first_o but_o he_o conquer_v in_o process_n of_o time_n all_o barbary_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o saracen_n under_o his_o obedience_n pass_v into_o africa_n where_o they_o take_v carthage_n maiorca_n minorca_n and_o follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n march_v as_o far_o as_o mauritania_n and_o still_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v they_o pass_v into_o europe_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o earl_n a_o western_a gothe_n call_v julian_n who_o be_v much_o move_v with_o the_o
war_n have_v take_v a_o other_o end_n than_o be_v look_v for_o and_o the_o chance_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o constancy_n and_o good_a counsel_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o and_o fiftye_a year_n as_o polybius_n say_v they_o become_v exceed_v strong_a both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n command_v not_o only_a over_o all_o italy_n but_o also_o over_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o world_n stretch_v their_o empire_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n into_o asia_n and_o into_o africa_n which_o they_o make_v great_a than_o any_o other_o that_o have_v be_v before_o or_o have_v be_v after_o they_o increase_v in_o all_o felicity_n &_o abundance_n which_o together_o with_o idleness_n make_v the_o art_n and_o science_n to_o come_v in_o reputation_n among_o they_o as_o it_o have_v before_o in_o greece_n for_o after_o they_o have_v vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n destroy_v numantia_n and_o raze_v corinth_n to_o the_o ground_n reduce_v into_o province_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n bythinia_n suria_n pontus_n capadocia_n numidia_n mauritania_n and_o egypt_n conquer_v the_o spain_n and_o the_o gaul_n subdue_v germany_n and_o great_a britain_n obtain_v the_o lordship_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o isle_n thereof_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o more_o sufficient_a power_n to_o resist_v they_o then_o that_o of_o the_o parthian_n on_o the_o east_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v part_v with_o they_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n possess_v seventeen_o kingdom_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sithence_o that_o time_n both_o military_a and_o politic_a discipline_n be_v better_a in_o italy_n then_o it_o have_v be_v before_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n eloquence_n also_o flourish_v much_o at_o rome_n and_o all_o art_n both_o liberal_a and_o mechanical_a come_v almost_o to_o their_o perfection_n then_o live_v those_o great_a captain_n so_o much_o renown_v the_o two_o scipio_n the_o one_o surname_v of_o africa_n and_o the_o other_o call_v the_o asiaticke_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n the_o great_a marcus_z marcellus_z who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v save_v that_o ingenious_a archimedes_n life_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o syracuse_n paulus_n emilius_n marius_n sylla_n pompeius_n julius_n caesar_n orator_n cethegus_n m._n cato_n censorius_n galba_n lelius_n the_o two_o gracchi_n brethren_n carbo_n crassus_n antonius_n hortensius_n cicero_n caluus_fw-la pollio_n messala_n which_o lose_v his_o wit_n and_o memory_n cornelius_n nepos_n and_o fenestella_n historian_n pictor_n piso_n antipater_n sisenna_n sallust_n titus_n livius_n and_o trogus_n pompeius_n philosopher_n and_o wise_a man_n tubero_n and_o cato_n stoic_n m._n varro_n and_o nigidius_n lawyer_n quintus_fw-la scaevola_n servius_n sulpitius_n gallus_n aquilius_n lucius_n balbus_n c._n iwencius_n sextus_n papyrius_n aulus_n offilius_n alphenus_n varus_n c._n titius_n decius_n the_o two_o aufidij_fw-la pacwius_n flavius_n priscus_n ginna_n p._n celius_n c._n th●bacius_n and_o antistius_n labeo_n comical_a poet_n livius_n andronicus_n the_o first_o writer_n amongst_o the_o roman_n cecilius_n plautus_n nevius_n licinius_n attila_n terence_n turpilius_n trabea_n luscus_n afranius_n tragical_a accius_n pacwius_n ennius_n satyrical_n lucilius_n and_o horace_n who_o be_v also_o a_o lyric_a elegiacal_a ●uid_a tibullus_n propertius_n catullus_n asconius_n pedianus_n a_o grammarian_n cornelius_n gallus_n laberius_n plotius_n valgius_n fuscus_n the_o two_o gisque_n and_o furnias_n heroical_a lucretius_n macer_n virgil_n manilius_n julius_n firmicus_n astrologer_n antonius_n musa_fw-la a_o physician_n vitrwius_fw-la a_o architect_n atela_n a_o painter_z the_o italian_a wit_n always_o fructify_a and_o increase_v till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o augustus_n when_o as_o italy_n rise_v to_o the_o great_a excellence_n that_o it_o can_v attain_v both_o in_o arm_n in_o learning_n and_o in_o all_o workmanship_n wherehence_a it_o fall_v incontinent_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a strabo_n of_o crete_n dyonise_v the_o halicarnassean_a and_o cicero_n with_o they_o do_v not_o only_o celebrate_v the_o perfection_n of_o their_o age_n but_o foresee_v also_o the_o fall_n thereof_o at_o hand_n tell_v how_o eloquence_n be_v bring_v from_o a_o little_a and_o low_a beginning_n to_o her_o sovereign_a excellence_n wax_v old_a and_o seem_v as_o if_o in_o short_a time_n it_o will_v decay_v and_o come_v to_o nought_o as_o by_o order_n of_o nature_n it_o fall_v out_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n horace_n witness_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o roman_n be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o fortune_n and_o that_o they_o do_v all_o work_n better_a than_o the_o grecian_n seneca_n write_v that_o all_o whatsoever_o italy_n may_v oppose_v or_o prefer_v unto_o greece_n flourish_v about_o the_o time_n of_o cicero_n and_o that_o all_o good_a wit_n which_o have_v give_v light_a to_o latin_a letter_n be_v bear_v then_o solinus_n speak_v of_o augustus_n say_v that_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v almost_o the_o only_a time_n wherein_o arm_n have_v cease_v and_o good_a wit_n and_o science_n flourish_v to_o such_o authority_n magnificence_n &_o state_n come_v the_o roman_a empire_n who_o beginning_n in_o deed_n be_v small_a and_o difficult_a but_o yet_o miraculous_a as_o promise_v some_o greatness_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o first_o the_o generation_n birth_n and_o education_n of_o romulus_n who_o by_o begin_v the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o estate_n be_v marvellous_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o mother_n lie_v with_o the_o god_n mars_n and_o it_o be_v then_o believe_v that_o hercules_n be_v engender_v in_o a_o long_a night_n the_o day_n have_v be_v withhold_v and_o the_o sun_n stay_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n so_o be_v it_o also_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o romulus_n the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o moon_n when_o mars_n who_o be_v a_o god_n according_a to_o the_o pagan_a credulity_n couple_v with_o syluia_n be_v a_o mortal_a woman_n and_o that_o the_o same_o happen_v again_o to_o romulus_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o eclipse_v and_o then_o when_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n remus_n be_v bear_v amulius_n who_o have_v constrain_v their_o mother_n to_o make_v herself_o a_o votary_n or_o nun_n and_o to_o vow_v perpetual_a chastity_n shut_v she_o up_o within_o the_o wood_n of_o mars_n where_o she_o become_v with_o child_n see_v that_o they_o be_v two_o and_o meaning_n to_o make_v they_o die_v command_v they_o shall_v be_v expose_v and_o cast_v forth_o and_o their_o mother_n shut_v up_o close_o whereof_o she_o die_v but_o fortune_n which_o a_o far_o off_o behold_v the_o birth_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n provide_v for_o the_o two_o child_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o kind_n and_o gentle_a servant_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o cast_v they_o out_o will_v not_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o lay_v they_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n join_v to_o a_o fair_a green_a meadow_n and_o shadow_v with_o little_a tree_n near_o unto_o a_o wild_a figgtree_n and_o then_o a_o she-wolf_n which_o have_v late_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o and_o have_v lose_v they_o have_v her_o teat_n so_o full_a of_o milk_n that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o burst_v seek_v to_o ease_v herself_o come_v to_o these_o child_n and_o give_v they_o suck_v as_o if_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o second_o time_n in_o be_v deliver_v of_o her_o milk_n and_o then_o the_o bird_n which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o mars_n call_v a_o hickway_n or_o wood-peck_a come_n thither_o and_o approach_v to_o they_o and_o with_o her_o foot_n open_v gentle_o the_o child_n mouth_n one_o after_o another_o feed_v they_o with_o little_a crumb_n of_o her_o own_o food_n which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o shephearde_n faustulus_n he_o carry_v they_o there_o hence_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o poor_o among_o his_o beast_n no_o man_n know_v who_o they_o be_v neither_o that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o syluia_n and_o nephew_n to_o numitor_n and_o to_o the_o king_n amulius_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n bring_v up_o amongst_o the_o shepherd_n they_o become_v strong_a and_o hardy_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o oft_o time_n they_o defend_v their_o beast_n from_o be_v take_v of_o thee●es_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o after_o they_o have_v many_o time_n do_v so_o remus_n be_v take_v and_o accuse_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o theft_n from_o which_o he_o have_v often_o keep_v other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o which_o set_v upon_o the_o beast_n of_o numitor._n and_o then_o be_v he_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o numitor_n to_o take_v avengement_n of_o he_o or_o to_o be_v recompense_v by_o he_o for_o the_o robbery_n which_o he_o