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king_n write_v year_n yoke_n 32 3 9.1036 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57253 The political will and testament of that great minister of state, Cardinal Duke de Richelieu from whence Lewis the XIV, the present French king, has taken his measures and maxims of government : in two parts / done out of French. Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642.; Du Chastelet, Paul Hay, marquis, b. ca. 1630. 1695 (1695) Wing R1423; ESTC R38036 208,968 393

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that_o time_n but_o above_o all_o the_o place_n of_o colonel_n general_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o military_a royalty_n because_o it_o give_v the_o possessor_n of_o it_o a_o right_a to_o nominate_v to_o all_o inferior_a place_n without_o so_o much_o as_o except_v that_o of_o colonel_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o that_o vexation_n particular_o with_o some_o other_o domestic_a trouble_n make_v he_o acquire_v abundance_n of_o glory_n in_o seek_v war_n and_o the_o command_n of_o arm_n in_o foreign_a country_n bernard_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n the_o second_o son_n design_v all_o along_o to_o bear_v the_o father_n name_n be_v indeed_o the_o first_o object_n of_o his_o affection_n and_o of_o his_o tenderness_n which_o he_o answer_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o gratitude_n &_o duty_n keep_v measure_n with_o the_o minister_n but_o without_o lowness_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n can_v receive_v no_o 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signal_n service_n that_o ever_o he_o receive_v from_o any_o other_o for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o in_o the_o famous_a day_n of_o the_o cullys_n the_o cullys_n duppe_n when_o the_o queen_n mother_n have_v preval_v with_o the_o king_n to_o dismiss_v he_o think_v on_o nothing_o in_o her_o palace_n of_o luxemburg_n but_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o great_a place_n of_o the_o state_n the_o cardinal_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v go_v see_v nothing_o but_o solitude_n and_o disgrace_n about_o he_o the_o only_a cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n stand_v up_o to_o encourage_v he_o and_o offer_v to_o accompany_v he_o to_o versailles_n make_v he_o resolve_v once_o more_o to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o as_o he_o do_v which_o on_o a_o sudden_a produce_v that_o great_a alteration_n of_o affair_n the_o cardinal_n be_v allow_v to_o continue_v the_o function_n of_o his_o ministry_n the_o lord_n keeper_n marillac_n who_o be_v come_v to_o succeed_v he_o imprison_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v know_v without_o my_o repeat_n it_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a the_o advice_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o faithful_a friend_n be_v sometime_o even_o to_o the_o great_a soul_n in_o that_o uncertain_a and_o float_a condition_n to_o which_o great_a passion_n reduce_v we_o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o principal_n and_o real_a subject_n those_o general_a disposition_n do_v not_o promise_v a_o great_a union_n between_o the_o old_a duke_n and_o the_o cardinal_n minister_n add_v now_o to_o this_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o do_v divide_v they_o absolute_o some_o of_o great_a consequence_n other_o which_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v inconsiderable_a if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o effect_n they_o general_o produce_v in_o man_n mind_n in_o 1624._o richelieu_n already_o make_v cardinal_n be_v make_v first_o minister_n against_o the_o king_n inclination_n by_o the_o earnest_a desire_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n the_o duke_n who_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o court_n at_o that_o time_n and_o who_o think_v himself_o very_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o princess_n as_o he_o have_v deserve_v it_o by_o his_o service_n be_v both_o surprise_v and_o vex_v thereat_o because_o she_o have_v not_o give_v he_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o it_o however_o he_o comply_v so_o far_o with_o decency_n and_o custom_n as_o to_o make_v compliment_n by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o new_a minister_n but_o less_o capable_a to_o oblige_v than_o to_o displease_v he_o for_o he_o keep_v with_o he_o as_o with_o all_o other_o cardinal_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n the_o singular_a method_n he_o have_v take_v to_o write_v to_o they_o without_o leave_v the_o whole_a line_n and_o to_o conclude_v by_o votre_fw-fr bien_fw-fr humble_a serviteur_fw-fr the_o cardinal_n be_v nettle_v make_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o on_o the_o first_o occasion_n which_o offer_v itself_o soon_o after_o to_o send_v the_o king_n order_n to_o he_o he_o write_v to_o he_o without_o hardly_o leave_v any_o blank_a space_n in_o the_o line_n and_o by_o your_o most_o affectionate_a servant_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v at_o those_o who_o know_v how_o thing_n pass_v in_o those_o day_n look_v upon_o that_o beginning_n either_o as_o the_o source_n or_o omen_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v since_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o duke_n than_o governor_n of_o guienne_n by_o his_o haughtiness_n embroil_v himself_o with_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n under_o the_o first_o precedent_n de_fw-fr gourgues_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sense_n and_o vigour_n who_o easy_o persuade_v the_o angry_a cardinal_n to_o take_v their_o part_n the_o same_o affair_n return_v often_o and_o other_o of_o worse_a consequence_n with_o henry_n de_fw-fr sourdis_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n creature_n who_o part_n he_o ever_o take_v as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v in_o 1627._o fortune_fw-mi present_v they_o with_o a_o fine_a phantasm_n and_o great_a hope_n as_o a_o notable_a subject_n of_o discord_n it_o be_v the_o wreck_n of_o two_o large_a portugueze_n carrick_n return_v from_o goa_n their_o lade_n of_o gold_n silver_n diamond_n ambergre_n and_o other_o precious_a commoditys_n be_v value_v at_o 15_o million_o of_o liver_n the_o one_o be_v lose_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o medoc_n the_o right_n of_o the_o wreck_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v since_o by_o authentic_a title_n of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n of_o candale_n who_o have_v maintain_v that_o right_n in_o law_n even_o against_o their_o king_n the_o cardinal_n do_v pretend_v to_o the_o same_o right_n as_o well_o as_o chofet_v superintendent_n general_a of_o the_o navy_n and_o commerce_n of_o france_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o office_n of_o admiral_n disguise_v for_o he_o under_o that_o new_a title_n the_o old_a duke_n former_o admiral_n himself_o remember_v then_o with_o great_a regret_n that_o he_o have_v give_v that_o great_a and_o fine_a place_n with_o the_o government_n of_o provence_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n his_o elder_a brother_n to_o make_v he_o share_v his_o fortune_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o it_o the_o sea_n almost_o alone_o profit_v of_o those_o immense_a riches_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n after_o often_o have_v prove_v his_o right_n do_v not_o get_v above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n but_o the_o process_n which_o he_o have_v maintain_v with_o vigour_n before_o the_o king_n commissioner_n choose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o leave_v new_a impression_n of_o spite_n and_o animosity_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o minister_n in_o 1629_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cardinal_n triumph_n as_o i_o may_v say_v when_o after_o the_o take_n of_o rochel_n the_o expedition_n of_o italy_n the_o pas_n of_o susa_n be_v force_v the_o succour_n of_o cazal_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o huguenot_n city_n of_o languedoc_n he_o think_v he_o have_v whole_o suppress_v that_o party_n by_o the_o reduction_n of_o montauban_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o new_a negotiation_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o most_o faithful_a of_o the_o old_a duke_n servant_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o come_v to_o bourdeaux_n to_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o minister_n but_o they_o all_o repent_v the_o give_v of_o that_o advice_n the_o say_a interview_n spoil_v all_o instead_o of_o contribute_v towards_o a_o accommodation_n not_o but_o the_o cardinal_n without_o descend_v from_o his_o rank_n which_o he_o be_v incapable_a of_o do_v pay_v the_o duke_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o caress_n even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o protest_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v stand_v he_o instead_o of_o a_o four_o son_n but_o the_o duke_n still_o preserve_v that_o air_n of_o grandeur_n with_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o lay_v aside_o and_o only_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o the_o
by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o a_o occasion_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a peril_n of_o the_o state_n desire_v leave_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n in_o the_o army_n of_o picardy_n which_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o but_o before_o his_o departure_n from_o paris_n he_o make_v rather_o by_o his_o misfortune_n than_o fault_n be_v as_o it_o be_v force_v to_o it_o a_o new_a and_o very_o deep_a wound_n in_o the_o minister_n mind_n the_o baron_fw-fr du_fw-fr bec_n governer_n of_o la_fw-fr capelle_n be_v the_o duke_n friend_n whether_o he_o have_v surrender_v it_o too_o soon_o out_o of_o weakness_n or_o for_o want_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o ammunition_n as_o he_o pretend_v which_o i_o have_v not_o dicover_v the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o necassary_n to_o make_v a_o example_n of_o he_o either_o to_o keep_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n in_o awe_n by_o that_o severity_n 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respect_n and_o moreover_o of_o secrecy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o old_a duke_n without_o who_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o will_v never_o hearken_v to_o any_o such_o thing_n what_o ever_o cause_v he_o have_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o it_o have_v never_o be_v know_v from_o the_o duke_n own_o mouth_n who_o make_v he_o that_o proposition_n he_o keep_v his_o word_n but_o too_o scrupulous_o and_o never_o speak_v of_o it_o even_o when_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n what_o the_o cardinal_n say_v here_o that_o this_o crime_n be_v aver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o prince_n who_o testimony_n be_v undeniable_a on_o that_o occasion_n be_v easy_o clear_v one_o of_o they_o who_o out_o live_v that_o minister_n have_v often_o own_a that_o he_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o persuade_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v accuse_v he_o so_o that_o be_v irritate_v by_o his_o pretend_a infidelity_n as_o well_o as_o 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be_v go_v for_o guienne_n some_o day_n before_o quiet_o prosecute_v his_o journey_n they_o send_v bourdeilles_n and_o montresor_fw-la after_o he_o to_o excite_v he_o and_o the_o old_a duke_n his_o father_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o common_a danger_n which_o both_o they_o say_v will_v endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o defend_v themselves_o of_o consider_v the_o opinion_n the_o cardinal_n have_v of_o that_o business_n and_o his_o desire_n to_o ruin_v they_o they_o both_o shut_v their_o ear_n and_o the_o old_a duke_n after_o compliment_n full_a of_o respect_n for_o the_o prince_n give_v they_o wise_a counsel_n to_o regain_v the_o king_n favour_n the_o duke_n of_o ortean_n hearken_v to_o they_o and_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soilsons_n neglect_v they_o to_o his_o misfortune_n for_o he_o never_o return_v to_o court_n and_o die_v afterward_o as_o it_o be_v know_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n the_o cardinal_n have_v as_o good_a intelligence_n as_o ever_o any_o minister_n have_v be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o old_a duke_n wise_a behaviour_n on_o that_o subject_a which_o he_o never_o boast_v of_o himself_o there_o still_o be_v a_o letter_n extant_a which_o that_o minister_n order_v the_o chevalter_n seguier_n his_o constant_a friend_n to_o write_v to_o he_o in_o which_o praise_v his_o prudence_n which_o he_o assure_v he_o the_o king_n be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o he_o endeavour_n to_o make_v he_o discover_v more_o of_o the_o matter_n which_o the_o old_a duke_n have_v the_o address_n to_o excuse_v himself_o from_o and_o so_o far_o from_o accuse_v he_o of_o any_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o la_n valette_n his_o son_n new_a order_n be_v send_v to_o both_o to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o guienne_n for_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o port_n of_o secoa_n where_o they_o have_v two_o fort_n and_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n well_o retrench_v those_o order_n to_o express_v the_o more_o confidence_n give_v the_o old_a duke_n a_o power_n to_o raise_v such_o force_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o to_o make_v what_o ever_o imposition_n he_o think_v necessary_a on_o the_o province_n to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o he_o be_v warn_v by_o ancient_n and_o new_a example_n and_o even_o by_o that_o of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr marillac_n moreover_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o without_o oppress_v the_o people_n who_o he_o love_v natural_o and_o who_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o keep_v measure_n with_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v what_o he_o be_v order_v and_o indeed_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vallette_n have_v put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n he_o raise_v in_o haste_n besiege_v or_o block_v up_o as_o it_o be_v those_o spaniard_n retrench_v and_o much_o strong_a than_o himself_o but_o in_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n notwithstanding_o the_o sea_n be_v open_a to_o they_o he_o take_v advantageous_a post_n he_o make_v continual_a course_n on_o all_o side_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o receive_v any_o subsistance_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o reduce_v they_o without_o fight_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o abandon_v both_o retrenchment_n and_o fort_n and_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o for_o their_o retreat_n the_o court_n which_o seldom_o applaud_v those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o favour_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o it_o however_o without_o seem_v over_o much_o satisfy_v they_o can_v have_v wish_v the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v cut_v to_o piece_n their_o camp_n force_v and_o pillage_v their_o fort_n take_v by_o assault_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o no_o bridge_n of_o gold_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v