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A34613 The history of popish transubstantiation to which is premised and opposed the catholic doctrin of Holy Scripture, the antient fathers and the reformed churches about the sacred elements, and presence of Christ in the blessed sacrament of the Eucharist / written in Latine by John, late Lord Bishop of Durham, and allowed by him to be published a little before his death at the earnest request of his friends. Cosin, John, 1594-1672.; Beaulieu, Luke, 1644 or 5-1723.; Durel, John, 1625-1683. 1679 (1679) Wing C6359A; ESTC R24782 82,162 188

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we_o hear_v therefore_o what_o he_o teach_v and_o write_v when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr repub._n eccl._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o num._n 20._o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o say_v he_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n content_a with_o a_o sober_a knowledge_n of_o divine_a mystery_n believe_v sober_o and_o safe_o do_v teach_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n due_o consecrate_a the_o faithful_a do_v own_o receive_v and_o eat_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o the_o sacred_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a manner_n how_o that_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n be_v offer_v and_o give_v by_o that_o mysterious_a sacrament_n the_o church_n do_v humble_o and_o religious_o acknowledge_v her_o ignorance_n the_o real_a thing_n with_o its_o effect_n she_o joyful_o own_a and_o receive_v but_o meek_o and_o devout_o abstain_v from_o inquire_v into_o the_o manner_n item_n numb_a 73._o the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o give_v in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n yet_o not_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o again_o numb_a 169._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o holy_a communion_n we_o receive_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n real_a and_o substantial_a we_o all_o teach_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a as_o to_o its_o reality_n and_o nature_n but_o a_o carnal_a and_o corporal_a manner_n of_o presence_n we_o reject_v with_o st._n bernard_n and_o all_o the_o father_n and_o in_o appen_n ad_fw-la ambrosium_fw-la numb_a 7._o i_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o with_o the_o bread_n still_o remain_v bread_n the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v yet_o not_o corporal_o i_o assent_v in_o the_o thing_n but_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n therefore_o though_o there_o be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o bread_n when_o it_o 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etc._n etc._n 8._o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o german_a protestant_n it_o will_v be_v know_v chief_o by_o the_o augustan_n confession_n present_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o great_a person_n church_n the_o augustan_n confession_n of_o germ_n church_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o not_o only_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o give_v to_o the_o receiver_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o edition_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o present_a and_o distribute_v to_o the_o communicant_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o refute_v those_o that_o teach_v otherwise_o they_o also_o declare_v that_o we_o must_v so_o use_v the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o believe_v and_o embrace_v by_o faith_n those_o thing_n promise_v which_o the_o sacrament_n offer_v and_o convey_v to_o we_o yet_o we_o may_v observe_v here_o that_o faith_n make_v not_o those_o 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institute_v and_o that_o although_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o action_n in_o common_a use_n have_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n 15._o art_n 15._o yet_o when_o use_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a institution_n christ_n be_v true_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o communion_n and_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n true_o give_v to_o the_o receiver_n so_o that_o he_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v in_o they_o 8._o hil._n trin._n l._n 8._o as_o st._n hillary_n say_v these_o thing_n take_v and_o receive_v make_v we_o to_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o we_o wittemb_v the_o confession_n of_o wittemb_v 10._o the_o confession_n of_o wittenberg_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1552_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v like_a unto_o this_o for_o it_o teach_v that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v in_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o refute_v those_o that_o say_v preface_n in_o the_o preface_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o 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they_o and_o when_o this_o their_o confession_n be_v defame_v and_o abuse_v by_o some_o of_o their_o adversary_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v ever_o be_v ready_a to_o refute_v the_o calumniator_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o strong_a argument_n and_o a_o strong_a faith_n that_o they_o never_o be_v and_o by_o god_n grace_n never_o will_v be_v what_o their_o adversary_n represent_v they_o polonicus_fw-la consensus_fw-la polonicus_fw-la 12._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o conciliation_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a polonia_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o sendomiris_n begin_n near_o the_o begin_n we_o hold_v together_o say_v they_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o have_v be_v right_o understand_v by_o the_o father_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_a we_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o signify_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o also_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v true_o offer_v and_o grant_v to_o worthy_a receiver_n together_o with_o those_o sacred_a sign_n which_o convey_v to_o we_o the_o thing_n signify_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n and_o lest_o the_o different_a way_n of_o speak_v shall_v breed_v any_o contention_n we_o mutual_o consent_v to_o subscribe_v that_o article_n concern_v the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saxony_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o we_o hold_v and_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v sound_a and_o pious_a then_o they_o repeat_v the_o whole_a article_n mention_v and_o set_v down_o a_o little_a before_o basil_n confessio_fw-la theol._n argent_fw-fr &_o basil_n 13._o luther_n be_v once_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o divine_n of_o basil_n and_o
long_o after_o that_o algerus_n a_o monk_n and_o some_o other_o have_v have_v some_o dispute_n about_o this_o subject_n 4._o pet._n lombard_n an._n 1140._o sent._n l._n 4._o pet._n lombard_n make_v up_o his_o book_n of_o sentence_n in_o the_o four_o whereof_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o think_v that_o it_o be_v teach_v be_v some_o say_n of_o the_o ancient_n 10._o dist_n 10._o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o soon_o after_o he_o add_v 11._o dist_n 11._o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o manner_n of_o change_n that_o be_v whether_o formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n that_o i_o can_v resolve_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o yet_o hold_v transubstantiation_n as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n nay_o he_o do_v not_o seem_v constant_a to_o himself_o in_o make_v it_o a_o probable_a opinion_n but_o rather_o to_o waver_v to_o say_v and_o unsay_v and_o to_o shelter_v his_o 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the_o universal_a church_n but_o even_o into_o a_o majestical_a throne_n over_o all_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n new_a order_n of_o friar_n spring_v up_o in_o this_o age_n who_o dispute_v and_o clamour_v fierce_o against_o many_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o pure_a church_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n against_o that_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o now_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o confirm_v the_o new_a tenet_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o impose_v it_o so_o peremptory_o on_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o none_o may_v dare_v so_o much_o as_o to_o hiss_v against_o it_o this_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o brave_o perform_v he_o succeed_v celestin_n the_o three_o at_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o march_v stout_o in_o the_o footstep_n of_o hildebrand_n call_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o st._n john_n lateran_n council_n the_o lateran_n council_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o presume_v to_o make_v the_o new-devised-doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o mere_a authority_n 19_o how_o much_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o and_o what_o be_v the_o man_n spirit_n and_o humour_n will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n by_o these_o his_o word_n which_o i_o here_o set_v down_o to_o i_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o prophet_n i_o have_v set_v thou_o over_o nation_n 2._o innocen_n 3_o serm._n 2._o and_o over_o kingdom_n to_o root_v out_o and_o to_o pull_v down_o and_o to_o destroy_v and_o to_o throw_v down_o and_o to_o build_v and_o to_o plant_v to_o i_o also_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o i_o be_o in_o a_o middle_a state_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n below_z god_n but_o above_o man_n yea_o great_a than_o man_n be_v i_o judge_v all_o man_n and_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o none_o 3_o none_o idem_fw-la serm._n 3_o be_o not_o i_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o each_o of_o you_o 3.29_o you_o job_n 3.29_o the_o bridegroom_n friend_n the_o bridegroom_n i_o be_o because_o i_o have_v the_o bride_n the_o noble_a rich_a lofty_a and_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a who_o have_v bring_v i_o a_o precious_a and_o inestimable_a universas_fw-la inestimable_a addit_fw-la multae_fw-la filiae_fw-la congregaverunt_fw-la divitias_fw-la hac_fw-la autem_fw-la sola_fw-la supergressa_fw-la est_fw-la universas_fw-la portion_n to_o wit_n the_o fullness_n of_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o the_o vastness_n of_o temporal_a with_o the_o greatness_n and_o multitude_n of_o both_o 6._o both_o epist_n ad_fw-la imper._n constant_a extrà_fw-la de_fw-la majorit_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la c._n 6._o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n he_o have_v also_o make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o be_v he_o have_v institute_v two_o dignity_n which_o be_v the_o papal_a authority_n and_o the_o regal_a but_o that_o which_o govern_v the_o day_n that_o be_v spiritual_a thing_n be_v the_o great_a and_o that_o which_o govern_v carnal_a thing_n the_o less_o so_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n between_o the_o roman_z high_a priest_n and_o king_n as_o between_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n thus_o he_o when_o he_o be_v become_v christ_n vicar_n or_o rather_o his_o rival_n these_o thing_n i_o rehearse_v that_o we_o may_v see_v how_o thing_n go_v and_o what_o be_v the_o face_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n when_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o propound_v and_o impose_v transubstantiation_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n transub_v faith_n exerc._n de_fw-mi transub_v as_o be_v plain_o and_o at_o large_a set_v down_o by_o a_o learned_a author_n george_n calixtus_n who_o deserve_v equal_o to_o be_v praise_v and_o imitate_v 20._o this_o innocent_a therefore_o who_o to_o increase_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n wrought_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip_n strip_v otho_n the_o four_o of_o the_o empire_n force_v john_n king_n of_o england_n to_o yield_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o of_o ireland_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n take_v to_o himself_o both_o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o thing_n temporal_a and_o the_o thing_n themselves_o who_o be_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a beyond_o all_o man_n covetous_a to_o the_o height_n of_o greediness_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o angliae_fw-la of_o in_o hist_o johan_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la matthew_n paris_n and_o ever_o ready_a to_o commit_v the_o most_o wicked_a villainy_n so_o he_o may_v be_v recompense_v fir_n it_o this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o man_n who_o in_o his_o lateran_n council_n propound_v that_o transubstantiation_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o when_o the_o council_n will_v not_o 3._o not_o mat_n paris_n in_o hist_o minori_fw-la &_o platin._n in_o vita_fw-la innocent_n 3._o grant_v it_o do_v it_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o arbitrary_a power_n against_o which_o none_o dare_v open_v his_o mouth_n for_o those_o canon_n which_o this_o day_n be_v show_v about_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o mere_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n innocent_a first_o write_v by_o he_o and_o read_v in_o the_o 1215._o the_o verba_fw-la mat._n par._n in_o hist_n mai._n ad_fw-la an._n 1215._o council_n and_o dislike_v by_o many_o and_o afterward_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o decretal_n under_o certain_a title_n by_o his_o nephew_n gregory_n the_o nine_o credimus_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o sum_fw-la trin._n c_o firmiter_fw-la credimus_fw-la 21._o the_o same_o pope_n after_o he_o have_v pronounce_v