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king_n write_v year_n yield_v 168 3 6.7616 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03094 The history of Herodian, a Greeke authour treating of the Romayne emperors, after Marcus, translated oute of Greeke into Latin, by Angelus Politianus, and out of Latin into Englyshe, by Nicholas Smyth. Whereunto are annexed, the argumentes of euery booke, at the begynning therof, with annotacions for the better vnderstandynge of the same historye.; History. English Herodian.; Smyth, Nicholas, fl. 1556. 1556 (1556) STC 13221; ESTC S104002 157,783 244

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succour_v of_o the_o king_n of_o bythynie_n they_o hold_v and_o possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o royalme_n wherefore_o it_o be_v so_o name_v as_o write_v sabellique_n gallus_z a_o ryver_n look_v on_o theyse_v word_n goddess_n pesynuntyne_n ganymedes_n be_v son_n of_o tros_n king_n of_o phrigia_n who_o have_v issue_n ilus_n assacus_n and_o ganymede_n the_o fable_n surmise_v which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a opinion_n y_o e_fw-it jupiter_n ravish_v ganymede_n for_o his_o beauty_n by_o a_o egle._n but_o sabellique_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o his_o first_o enneade_n say_v y_fw-fr t_o ganymedes_n the_o son_n of_o tros_n be_v ravish_v by_o tantalus_n king_n of_o paphlagenie_n to_o abuse_v he_o whereby_o there_o arise_v great_a war_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o be_v very_o young_a he_o be_v injurious_o ravish_v by_o tantalus_n under_o y_o e_o sign_n of_o the_o eagle_n be_v the_o battle_n fight_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n which_o have_v be_v 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name_v lugdunensis_n and_o from_o seyn_n unto_o rhine_n gaul_n narbonique_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o ryver_n varus_n unto_o the_o pyrrhenyan_n mountaigne_v gaul_n the_o round_v or_o otherwise_o call_v lumberdye_o be_v in_o the_o lymyte_v of_o italye_n and_o be_v the_o same_o country_n which_o be_v name_v liguria_n next_o unto_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o other_o gaul_n or_o france_n be_v call_v gaul_n bere_v bush_n gaul_n narbonique_n be_v before_o time_n name_v brachata_n as_o say_v pliniie_n in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o the_o four_o chapyter_n goddess_n pesynuntyne_n be_v y_o e_o same_o that_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o law_n call_v the_o mother_n idea_n which_o be_v the_o self_n same_o that_o the_o roman_n name_v the_o mother_n
¶_o the_o history_n of_o herodian_a a_o greek_a author_n treat_v of_o the_o roman_n emperor_n after_o marcus_n translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a by_o angelus_n politianus_n and_o out_o of_o latin_a into_o englyshe_a by_o nicholas_n smyth_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v the_o argument_n of_o every_o book_n at_o the_o beginning_a thereof_o with_o annotation_n for_o the_o better_a understand_v of_o the_o same_o history_n ¶_o cum_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o privilegio_fw-la regali_fw-la ad_fw-la imprimendum_fw-la solum_fw-la william_n coplande_n ❧_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n william_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n etc._n etc._n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n counsel_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o one_o of_o their_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a previe_a counsel_n his_o humble_a orator_n nycholas_n smyth_n wysh_v all_o thing_n prosperous_a amongst_o all_o those_o that_o have_v by_o their_o writing_a beautify_v the_o greek_a &_o latyn_n tongue_n none_o be_v suppose_v right_a honourable_a &_o virtuous_a lord_n so_o much_o to_o have_v profit_v mortal_a affair_n as_o historiographer_n who_o have_v faithful_o reduce_v into_o write_v the_o act_n &_o deade_v of_o such_o as_o in_o fame_n either_o good_a or_o evyll_n have_v pass_v this_o transitorye_n life_n they_o have_v put_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o lyve_n manner_n and_o do_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o to_o their_o counsel_n fortune_n and_o adventure_n the_o which_o their_o posterity_n may_v as_o in_o a_o paint_a table_n behold_v and_o thereby_o learn_v to_o profit_n aswell_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o their_o own_o private_a estate_n chief_o through_o the_o manifold_a example_n both_o good_a and_o evyll_n contain_v in_o history_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n may_v attain_v by_o they_o to_o more_o knowledge_n in_o short_a space_n than_o otherwise_o they_o may_v in_o all_o their_o life_n if_o you_o e_o same_o be_v much_o long_o than_o the_o common_a age_n of_o man_n for_o proof_n whereof_o we_o have_v the_o memory_n of_o lucius_n lucullus_n the_o noble_a roman_a who_o as_o cicero_n write_v at_o his_o departure_n from_o rome_n against_o the_o great_a king_n mythridates_n be_v utter_o unskylfull_a in_o warfare_n while_o he_o sail_v on_o the_o sea_n so_o travayl_v in_o confer_v with_o learned_a man_n and_o read_v of_o history_n that_o when_o he_o arrive_v in_o asie_a he_o be_v so_o excellent_a in_o warlike_a knowledge_n that_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o mythridates_n he_o deserve_a preferment_n above_o all_o the_o chievetayne_v in_o war_n that_o be_v before_o his_o tyme._n alexander_n severus_n also_o emperor_n of_o rome_n when_o so_o ever_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o war_n accustom_v to_o consult_v w_z t_o such_o as_o be_v expert_a in_o history_n and_o good_a cause_n why_o for_o if_o use_v as_o say_v afranius_n have_v engender_v wisdom_n and_o memory_n as_o the_o mother_n have_v bring_v she_o into_o light_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o sage_a and_o discrete_a than_o they_o which_o retain_v in_o memory_n the_o deade_n &_o manner_n not_o only_o of_o one_o age_n or_o city_n but_o of_o all_o age_n &_o nation_n this_o much_o consider_v right_a excellent_a lord_n and_o enduce_v by_o the_o prudente_a word_n of_o sallust_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o catiline_n wonderful_a conjuration_n whereby_o he_o exhort_v man_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v repute_v worthy_a than_o other_o mortal_a creature_n so_o to_o employ_v his_o whole_a labour_n and_o study_n that_o he_o overslyp_v not_o his_o life_n in_o slothful_a silence_n as_o savage_a and_o brute_n beast_n who_o nature_n have_v form_n prone_a &_o subject_a to_o y_z e_z filthy_a lust_n of_o the_o bealy_a i_o have_v enterpryse_v to_o translate_v out_o of_o latyn_n this_o present_a history_n of_o herodian_a a_o greek_a author_n treat_v of_o the_o romayn_n emperor_n between_o marcus_n the_o philosopher_n and_o gordianus_n the_o young_a not_o before_o i_o think_v bring_v into_o our_o englyshe_a tongue_n and_o have_v presume_v to_o dedicat_fw-la y_fw-fr e_fw-la same_o unto_o your_o good_a lordship_n who_o not_o only_o fame_n but_o also_o experience_n do_v apparaunt_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o perfect_a patron_n of_o knyghtlye_o prowess_n and_o virtue_n humble_o beseech_v your_o good_a lordship_n of_o your_o accustom_a clemency_n so_o to_o accept_v this_o my_o simple_a gift_n be_v the_o crop_n of_o my_o barren_a harvest_n as_o may_v embolden_v other_o joyful_o to_o embrace_v it_o and_o encourage_v i_o to_o employ_v my_o poor_a labour_n further_o hereafter_o and_o so_o i_o remain_v a_o continual_a intercessor_n to_o almyghtye_a god_n for_o the_o prosperous_a estate_n of_o your_o lordshyppe_n with_o contynuall_a increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o honour_n ¶_o the_o proheme_n of_o the_o history_n of_o herodian_a treat_v of_o the_o roman_n emperor_n after_o marcus_n they_o which_o have_v delyver_v unto_o their_o posterity_n ancient_a tradition_n and_o endeavour_v to_o renew_v by_o write_v the_o old_a memory_n of_o history_n they_o i_o say_v earnest_o affect_v the_o renown_n of_o erudition_n and_o learning_n and_o busy_o studyeng_v to_o preserve_v their_o name_n from_o thiniurie_n of_o oblivion_n do_v employ_v moche_o less_o labour_n in_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n then_o in_o trim_v the_o style_n of_o their_o history_n know_v precise_o that_o although_o they_o falsefy_v any_o thing_n long_o before_o their_o time_n pass_v the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v reprehendid_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o themselves_o shall_v through_o the_o pleasant_a eloquence_n of_o their_o fine_o pen_a talk_n obtain_v very_o much_o commodity_n of_o their_o painful_a travail_n other_o some_o be_v move_v with_o particular_a enmitye_n and_o hatred_n of_o tyrant_n or_o else_o fall_v into_o unmeasurable_a flaterye_n with_o praise_v of_o prince_n city_n &_o private_a person_n do_v through_o skylfull_a knowledge_n of_o write_v blaze_n and_o extol_v far_o above_o truth_n thing_n that_o by_o themselves_o be_v simple_a &_o of_o no_o estimation_n but_o i_o in_o contrary_a wise_n have_v enterpryse_v to_o write_v a_o history_n not_o receyve_v of_o other_o unknowen_a or_o else_o want_v witness_n but_o at_o this_o present_a fix_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o collect_v with_o syngule_a truth_n and_o diligence_n trust_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v many_o and_o great_a and_o not_o long_o ago_o happen_v will_v not_o be_v unpleasaunt_a to_o the_o posterite_n for_o if_o a_o man_n will_v well_o ponder_v all_o the_o age_n since_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n when_o the_o roman_n superiority_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o one_o man_n he_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o all_o those_o ii.c_fw-la year_n so_o many_o almost_o perdie_o be_v reckon_v between_o augustus_n and_o marcus_n so_o diverse_a succession_n in_o thempire_n so_o variable_a chance_n and_o hap_n in_o the_o war_n either_o civyle_n or_o foreyn_n so_o many_o nation_n raise_v up_o or_o so_o many_o of_o our_o own_o and_o barbarous_a city_n destroy_v beside_o earthquake_n and_o plague_n the_o life_n also_o of_o prince_n and_o tiraunt_n so_o strange_a and_o incredible_a that_o none_o or_o at_o the_o lest_o very_o few_o like_a example_n can_v be_v find_v amongst_o our_o elder_n of_o which_o prince_n some_o of_o long_a time_n remain_v in_o authority_n other_o some_o a_o short_a while_n enjoy_v the_o dominion_n yea_o many_o of_o they_o scarce_o enter_v into_o honour_n and_o be_v only_o name_v emperor_n lose_a thempire_n the_o very_a same_o day_n they_o take_v it_o upon_o they_o and_o when_o by_o the_o space_n of_o lx_o year_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v sustain_v more_o governor_n then_o for_o the_o time_n suffice_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o strange_a thing_n and_o worthy_a admiration_n chance_v for_o the_o prince_n somewhat_o strike_v in_o age_n as_o man_n expert_a in_o sundry_a affair_n do_v prudent_o govern_v themselves_o and_o their_o charge_n on_o other_o side_n the_o young_a man_n ledinge_v their_o life_n in_o voluptuousness_n invent_v and_o command_v new_a thing_n daily_o wherbie_fw-mi it_o happen_v that_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v of_o unlike_a age_n and_o licence_n do_v also_o follow_v unlike_o study_n &_o manner_n how_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o obseruinge_v a_o just_a order_n of_o the_o true_a time_n and_o prince_n we_o will_v now_o declare_v ¶_o the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o author_n begin_v his_o history_n at_o the_o end_n of_o marcus_n antoninus_n reign_n who_o be_v successor_n unto_o aurelius_n antoninus_n surname_v pius_n and_o it_o behove_v to_o know_v that_o after_o y_z e_z opinion_n of_o eusebius_n in_o his_o table_n marcus_z antoninus_n be_v the_o xiiii_o emperor_n of_o rome_n but_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o historiographer_n he_o be_v the_o xvii_o the_o first_o be_v julius_n cesar_n the_o second_o octavius_n cesar_n augustus_n the_o
senator_n all_o other_o y_z e_z bare_z any_o rule_n in_o the_o provynce_n or_o excel_v in_o birth_n or_o riches_n avenge_a himself_o as_o he_o make_v semblaunte_v upon_o his_o enemy_n but_o in_o dead_a covetousenesse_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n wherw_v it_o he_o of_o all_o other_o emperor_n be_v most_o intach_v for_o as_o he_o give_v place_n to_o no_o man_n be_v he_o ever_o so_o commendable_a in_o patience_n of_o mind_n perseveraunce_n in_o labour_n and_o glory_n of_o warfare_n even_o so_o be_v above_o all_o measure_n addict_v unto_o avaryce_n he_o heap_v treasure_n through_o uniuste_a murder_n execute_v upon_o everye_o trifle_a cause_n &_o sometime_o without_o any_o at_o all_o enjoy_v empire_n rather_o through_o force_n and_o fear_v than_o any_o benevolence_n or_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n nevertheless_o at_o the_o first_o he_o will_v seem_v familiar_a &_o affable_a in_o set_v out_o gorgeous_a show_n and_o pageaunte_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o to_o the_o sle_n of_o a_o c._n cruel_a beast_n at_o a_o time_n the_o which_o he_o have_v send_v for_o out_o of_o our_o own_o and_o barbarouse_v regyon_n he_o give_v besides_o rich_a reward_n and_o publyssh_v a_o sumptuous_a game_n getting_a from_o all_o part_n valylyaunte_v champyon_n and_o cunning_a wrestler_n we_o see_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n sundry_a play_n of_o all_o sort_n set_v forth_o in_o all_o the_o theatre_n with_o supplycatyon_n and_o watch_n like_o the_o sacryfyce_n of_o ceres_n play_n the_o same_o be_v call_v secular_a celebrate_v as_o they_o report_v at_o the_o end_n only_o of_o every_o three_o age_n and_o the_o common_a crier_n go_v through_o all_o the_o city_n and_o all_o italye_n calling_n all_o man_n to_o the_o play_n which_o they_o never_o see_v before_o nor_o thereafter_o shall_v see_v sygnyfy_v thereby_o that_o the_o space_n of_o time_n between_o the_o celebration_n pass_v &_o that_o be_v to_o come_v excede_v all_o thage_n of_o a_o man_n now_o severus_n after_o he_o have_v sojourn_v a_o while_n at_o rome_n and_o partycypate_v the_o regyment_n of_o empire_n with_o his_o ii_o son_n perceive_n himself_o to_o be_v famous_a as_o yet_o but_o by_o one_o cyvyle_n vyctorye_n obtain_v against_o the_o roman_n power_n for_o the_o which_o also_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o triumph_n determine_v to_o become_v notable_a with_o the_o overthrow_n and_o standard_n of_o the_o barbaryens_n wherefore_o under_o colour_n of_o revenge_a himself_o upon_o barsemius_n king_n of_o the_o atrenyens_n armenia_n who_o have_v assy_v nyger_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o thoryent_n and_o there_o be_v at_o the_o very_a point_n to_o invade_v armenia_n he_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o king_n thereof_o who_o send_v unto_o he_o wyllynglye_o both_o pledge_n and_o present_n humble_o desyre_v that_o he_o may_v entre_fw-fr into_o frendshyppe_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o after_o the_o which_o do_v severus_n sing_v his_o purpose_n in_o armenia_n proceade_v as_o himself_o wyssh_v hold_v on_o his_o journey_n towards_o the_o atrenians_n and_o agbarus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o osrohenians_n osrohenians_n come_v also_o and_o yield_v himself_o unto_o he_o and_o delyver_a his_o child_n as_o hostage_n amplyfy_v the_o trust_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o loyalty_n conceyve_v by_o send_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o army_n a_o great_a power_n of_o archer_n from_o hence_o severus_n pass_v over_o the_o realm_n of_o interamna_n albenyans_n and_o the_o field_n of_o the_o albenyans_n and_o make_v a_o road_n into_o arabye_n the_o fertile_a from_o whence_o come_v all_o the_o sweet_a &_o odyferous_a herb_n which_o we_o use_v for_o pleasant_a vapour_n and_o perfume_n and_o have_v there_o destroy_v many_a city_n &_o village_n and_o waste_v the_o hole_n country_n he_o enter_v into_o atrenia_n there_o he_o besyege_v the_o city_n of_o atras_n besyege_v be_v build_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n compass_v with_o mighty_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o wonderful_a puissant_a garrison_n of_o archer_n wherefore_o the_o severian_a host_n assault_v this_o city_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v and_o move_v to_o the_o wall_n tower_n &_o engine_n of_o all_o sort_n omyt_v nothing_o that_o may_v avail_v to_o the_o assault_n and_o batterye_n of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o atrenyans_n stowte_o defend_v their_o city_n shootinge_v and_o throw_v down_o arrow_n dart_n and_o stone_n wherewith_o they_o grete_o vex_v the_o severians_n they_o throw_v down_o also_o earthen_a vessel_n fill_v with_o certain_a wing_a venomous_a little_a beast_n the_o which_o fall_v upon_o the_o eye_n and_o face_n of_o the_o severians_n or_o else_o creap_a by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o at_o the_o open_a part_n of_o their_o body_n do_v right_n sharp_o sting_v and_o wound_n they_o the_o roman_n soldier_n besides_o be_v fall_v into_o disease_n be_v unable_a to_o away_o with_o the_o feruentnes_n of_o the_o air_n there_o because_o it_o be_v to_o extreme_o hot_a through_o the_o continaunce_n of_o the_o son_n so_o that_o by_o these_o casualty_n mamy_n more_o of_o they_o perish_v then_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n wherefore_o severus_n perceyvinge_v they_o all_o for_o weary_a and_o wear_v the_o sieage_n not_o prosper_v and_o the_o host_n receyvinge_v more_o damage_n and_o loss_n they_o gain_n or_o profyt_v determine_v before_o they_o utterlye_o perysh_v to_o lede_v they_o from_o thence_o very_o sorowefull_a that_o they_o depart_v without_o achieve_v their_o intend_a enterprise_n for_o be_v theretofore_o accustom_v to_o win_v the_o victory_n in_o all_o batayle_n they_o then_o account_v themselves_o overcomen_v for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o vanquish_v but_o fortune_n evermore_o favourable_a unto_o they_o so_o provide_v that_o they_o return_v not_o with_o tout_fw-fr any_o thing_n do_v but_o with_o more_o fortunate_a success_n than_o they_o look_v for_o for_o the_o hole_n army_n be_v shyp_v in_o sundry_a vessel_n arrive_v not_o as_o 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by_o this_o affinity_n join_v together_o and_o no_o ryver_n dissever_a they_o be_v of_o so_o great_a strength_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o foreign_a power_n to_o vaynquishe_v they_o for_o quoth_v he_o all_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o be_v now_o subject_n unto_o both_o these_o empire_n will_v easy_o continewe_v in_o subjection_n when_o everye_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o own_o ruler_n and_o governor_n the_o roman_n he_o affirm_v have_v a_o army_n of_o foot_n man_n the_o which_o with_o spear_n and_o in_o plain_a battle_n excel_v all_o other_o and_o the_o parthian_n have_v a_o great_a power_n of_o horseman_n and_o experte_a archer_n wherefore_o these_o thing_n join_v together_o and_o agreinge_v in_o one_o they_o shall_v he_o say_v easy_o retain_v under_o one_o sceptre_n and_o diadem_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o pleasant_a spyce_n and_o fine_o clothe_v also_o which_o come_v from_o they_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o goodly_a metal_n 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country_n with_o this_o answer_n he_o repulse_v the_o emperor_n suit_n but_o antonyne_n never_o leave_v of_o send_n many_o gift_n and_o promyse_v by_o oath_n his_o perfect_v love_n towards_o his_o daughter_n untyll_o the_o barbarous_a prince_n beleve_v his_o word_n promise_v to_o geve_v he_o his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n when_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o be_v spread_v all_o the_o barbarous_a people_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o receive_v the_o roman_n emperor_n rejoice_v with_o a_o certain_a hope_n of_o contynuall_a peace_n thereafter_o then_o antonine_n have_v pass_v without_o let_v or_o stay_v of_o any_o man_n the_o river_n enter_v into_o the_o parthian_a region_n and_o ride_v thrughe_v the_o same_o as_o his_o own_o and_o in_o his_o way_n all_o the_o people_n celebrate_a sacryfice_n burn_v encense_n upon_o the_o deck_a aultare_n wherewith_o he_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v great_o please_v after_o a_o long_a journey_n he_o approach_v at_o the_o last_o nyghe_o the_o palace_n of_o artabanus_n who_o meet_v with_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a plain_n before_o the_o cytye_n to_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o new_a bridegroom_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o a_o great_a multytude_n of_o the_o barbarouse_n people_n crown_v with_o their_o country_n flower_n and_o apparayl_v in_o garment_n adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o varyable_a colour_n celebrate_v the_o same_o as_o a_o feast_n and_o solempnytye_n dance_v together_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o pipe_n and_o tabor_n for_o in_o those_o instrument_n they_o be_v above_o measure_n delyte_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v once_o well_o tyiple_v with_o wine_n but_o when_o all_o the_o multytude_n be_v assemble_v togyther_n and_o have_v leave_v their_o horse_n behind_o and_o lay_v aside_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n apply_v themselves_o to_o banquete_v and_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o rude_a plump_a stand_v without_o order_n while_o they_o suspect_v no_o harm_n but_o every_o man_n thrust_v forwards_o to_o see_v the_o new_a marry_a man_n 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