scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o surety_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o this_o question_n if_o the_o capias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n lie_v or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v either_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n or_o by_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o say_a court_n have_v authority_n to_o affirm_v the_o proceed_n or_o to_o disaffirm_v they_o and_o here_o the_o question_n be_v if_o woodhouse_n be_v imprison_v or_o no_o and_o not_o if_o the_o capias_fw-la erronice_n emanavit_fw-la or_o not_o and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o process_n be_v award_v out_o of_o a_o court_n which_o have_v not_o authority_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n there_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o the_o process_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o party_n by_o force_n of_o such_o process_n it_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o he_o a_o trespassor_n but_o contrary_n if_o the_o court_n have_v authority_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n there_o if_o the_o process_n be_v misconceive_v it_o be_v only_o erroneous_a 76._o 10_o co._n 76._o a_o unskilful_a man_n in_o chancery_n make_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n retornable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o a_o unskilful_a clerk_n make_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o it_o the_o same_o be_v coram_fw-la non-judice_a and_o not_o all_o together_o void_a but_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v debt_n and_o damage_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v a_o capias_fw-la the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o misaward_v of_o the_o process_n &_o provide_v emanavit_fw-la if_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n immediate_o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o chester_n which_o be_v a_o county_n palatine_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v do_v not_o run_v the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v upon_o such_o a_o take_n a_o formedon_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n that_o those_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o real_a action_n as_o to_o that_o that_o woodhouse_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o execution_n but_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o the_o subject_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o say_a case_n cite_v before_o 13_o e._n 3._o bar._n 253._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la 19_o h._n 9_o in_o escape_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o he_o who_o recover_v to_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea._n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxiii_o bridget_n clark_n be_v case_n antea_fw-la 30_o 31._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v clark_n be_v indebt_v to_o archdel_n by_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o andrews_n certain_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a archdel_n the_o say_a debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o obligation_n of_o clark_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o archdel_n and_o if_o the_o property_n of_o the_o say_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o to_o andrews_n before_o the_o assignment_n be_v the_o question_n egerton_n solicitor_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v for_o the_o bailor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o andrews_n before_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o same_o over_o according_a to_o the_o bailment_n but_o if_o he_o have_v deliver_v they_o over_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o account_n but_o if_o one_o be_v accountable_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o bailment_n and_o afterward_o i_o do_v require_v he_o to_o deliver_v the_o good_n over_o to_o a._n the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o bar_n of_o account_n but_o be_v good_a in_o discharge_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n for_o the_o same_o be_v matter_n after_o the_o bailment_n not_o upon_o the_o bailment_n if_o good_n be_v bail_v to_o bail_v over_o upon_o a_o consideration_n precedent_n of_o his_o part_n to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v bail_v the_o bailor_n can_v countermand_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v voluntary_a and_o without_o consideration_n but_o where_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o debt_n not_o countermandable_a contrary_a if_o it_o be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n of_o another_o manwood_n where_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sufficient_a there_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o where_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n be_v doubtful_a and_o that_o be_v the_o ancient_a course_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n multi_fw-la videntur_fw-la &_o habentur_fw-la divites_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o therefore_o omnis_fw-la ratio_fw-la tentanda_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o as_o to_o the_o case_n before_o we_o the_o wife_n be_v executrix_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o archdel_n and_o she_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o andrews_n to_o satisfy_v archdel_n and_o all_o that_o be_v before_o the_o assignment_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o say_a good_n be_v alter_v for_o as_o the_o case_n be_v andrews_n be_v surety_n for_o clark_n and_o have_v a_o counterbond_n of_o clerk_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a if_o i_o borrow_v 100_o l._n and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o lender_n plate_n for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o the_o property_n general_a of_o it_o be_v in_o i_o yet_o the_o bailee_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o it_o until_o he_o be_v pay_v if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o a._n to_o pay_v unto_o b._n a._n may_v sell_v they_o a_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o with_o his_o own_o money_n pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o shall_v retain_v the_o good_n and_o the_o property_n be_v alter_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n andrews_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bailment_n sell_v the_o good_n and_o with_o the_o money_n arise_v thereof_o pay_v the_o say_a archdel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n by_o the_o delivery_n over_o by_o andrews_n be_v alter_v cxiv_o foskew_o be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n francis_n foskew_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o foskew_n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v with_o francis_n his_o son_n with_o m._n daughter_n of_o sir_n edw._n huddleston_n 9_o feb._n 25._o feb._n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v erancis_n their_o son_n and_o m._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v with_o remainder_n over_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o afterward_o 19_o octob._n 27_o eliz._n francis_n the_o father_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n die_v and_o now_o this_o manor_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o now_o coke_n come_v into_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a manor_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v not_o chargeable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o word_n of_o whicih_o statute_n be_v all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n which_o hereafter_o shall_v descend_v remain_v or_o revert_v in_o fee-simple_n tail_n general_a or_o special_a by_o from_z or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o he_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o ancestor_n as_o heir_n or_o by_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v which_o say_v ancestor_n or_o ancestor_n be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o his_o use_n by_o judgement_n recognizance_n obligation_n etc._n etc._n in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v charge_v etc._n etc._n this_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n in_o two_o point_n 1._o to_o make_v land_n entail_v liable_a to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o issue_n tail_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a where_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a 2._o to_o make_v bond_n take_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n as_o
for_o the_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n if_o frank_n and_o of_o frank_n estate_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o enthral_v his_o condition_n wray_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n but_o the_o demandant_n may_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v his_o disseisor_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v before_o enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a._n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o take_v averment_n that_o the_o tenant_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v be_v seize_v in_o fee._n note_v that_o in_o this_o fine_a joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v but_o to_o parcel_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n and_o southcot_n that_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n the_o misnosmer_n of_o one_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n against_o all_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o where_o the_o demandant_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n if_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n be_v one_o entire_a thing_n it_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o his_o writ_n the_o forsprise_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n whereof_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a be_v plead_v per_fw-la avail_v and_o under_o the_o gift_n of_o which_o the_o formedon_n be_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n it_o remain_v in_o right_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v according_o with_o a_o exception_n but_o if_o a._n give_v to_o b._n a_o manor_n except_o ten_o acre_n in_o tail_n there_o if_o after_o upon_o any_o discontinuance_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v a_o formedon_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v no_o exception_n for_o the_o say_v ten_o acre_n be_v never_o after_o the_o gift_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v give_v in_o tail_n for_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n upon_o the_o gift_n but_o if_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v several_a as_o twenty_o acre_n except_o two_o a_o exception_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o may_v demand_v eight_o acre_n see_v e._n 1._o f._n n._n b._n 866._o praecipe_fw-la unam_fw-la bovat_fw-la terrae_fw-la except_o a_o seleon_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o every_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o seleon_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n uncertain_a as_o to_o quantity_n in_o some_o place_n a_o acre_n in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o another_o point_n be_v that_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v admit_v and_o accept_v this_o averment_n scil_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v if_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v without_o exception_n of_o the_o party_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o wray_n conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v for_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v it_o without_o challenge_n or_o exception_n yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o appeal_n 10_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o see_v the_o principal_a case_n there_o non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o ostler_n upon_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v not_o name_v common_a hostler_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v accept_v of_o such_o writ_n without_o exception_n to_o it_o yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 198._o and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 30._o cxcvii_o 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n case_n antea_fw-la 150._o more_n rep._n saffron_n walden_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n grant_v they_o unto_o another_o tenend_n in_o fee-farm_n reddend_n dicto_fw-la dom._n regi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la illi_fw-la cvi_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la reddi_fw-la debet_fw-la 10_o l._n and_o if_o this_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n be_v the_o question_n egerton_n solicitor_n general_a argue_v much_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o by_o which_o the_o duchy_n and_o possession_n thereof_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n see_v plowden_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n 213._o and_o see_v ibid._n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o entitle_v charta_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n 4._o 1._o de_fw-fr separatione_fw-la ducatus_fw-la lancastr_n à _fw-fr corona_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n taliter_fw-la &_o tali_fw-la modo_fw-la deducatur_fw-la gubernetur_fw-la &_o pertractetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la culmen_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_n assumpti_fw-la minime_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la so_o as_o by_o that_o act_n the_o duchy_n be_v dis-joined_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o such_o point_n as_o to_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o common_a person_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o 10_o h._n 4._o 7._o the_o king_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o certain_a land_n to_o he_o descend_v from_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o that_o such_o clause_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v write_v but_o where_o the_o king_n sue_v as_o king_n but_o that_o write_v he_o sue_v as_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v the_o king_n can_v sue_v otherwise_o but_o as_o king_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v according_a to_o his_o possession_n so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o severance_n in_o order_n survey_v government_n and_o process_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n but_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o the_o say_a act_n of_o separation_n be_v repeal_v and_o far_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v hold_v the_o say_a duchy_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n so_o as_o thereby_o the_o duchy_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o politic_a body_n of_o the_o king_n afterward_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v the_o say_a duchy_n and_o the_o possession_n thereof_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o so_o separate_v from_o the_o crown_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o do_v hold_v the_o same_o so_o as_o the_o duchy_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n where_o it_o be_v settle_v 1_o h._n 4._o and_o vest_v in_o the_o body_n natural_a of_o the_o king_n so_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n as_o to_o their_o government_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o but_o of_o the_o king_n so_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n which_o see_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n case_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o duchy_n yet_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o tenure_n do_v remain_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o another_o matter_n be_v that_o here_o the_o tenure_n reserve_v be_v tenend_n in_o feodi_fw-la firma_fw-la reddend_n 10_o l._n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o rent_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o rather_o a_o rent-charge_n collateral_a to_o the_o tenure_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o tenure_n express_v in_o suit_n or_o imply_v in_o law_n before_o there_o reddendo_fw-la following_z shall_v not_o make_v the_o thing_n render_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenure_n 211._o 3_o cro._n 210_o 211._o but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o rent_n in_o gross_a and_o here_o tenend_n in_o feodi_fw-la firma_fw-la make_v the_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reddendo_fw-la after_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o rent_n reserve_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenure_n see_v the_o
rot._n 509._o case_n hubbart_n and_o windsmore_n case_n in_o hubbart_n and_o windsmore_n case_n ii_o thatcher_n and_o damport_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o and_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 19_o thatcher_n recover_v against_o damport_n as_o administrator_n of_o one_o zouch_n error_n 1_o cro._n 145._o 215._o ib._n error_n the_o defendant_n put_v in_o bail_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o manner_n ideo_fw-la videtur_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la versus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v against_o the_o bail_n bail._n judgement_n against_o the_o bail._n and_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a judgement_n give_v against_o they_o and_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o and_o assign_v error_n because_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o they_o before_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n himself_o for_o videtur_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o any_o judgement_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o bail_n aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v but_o that_o the_o other_o judgement_n shall_v stand_v such_o as_o it_o be_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o disaffirm_v but_o the_o bail_n shall_v not_o cause_v the_o same_o judgement_n for_o their_o discharge_n to_o be_v enter_v and_o afterward_o come_v thatcher_n and_o surmise_v the_o nullity_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n and_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v for_o he_o in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la and_o now_o upon_o this_o new_a judgement_n damport_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n the_o entry_n of_o that_o new_a judgement_n for_o before_o a_o judgement_n be_v enter_v tiel_fw-mi queb_fw-mi and_o thatcher_n proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v against_o the_o bail_n also_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o this_o second_o judgement_n be_v mere_o erroneous_a for_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o judgement_n and_o they_o shall_v give_v judgement_n upon_o a_o record_n which_o be_v not_o before_o they_o gawdy_a justice_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n si_fw-mi judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la by_o which_o if_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v the_o record_n do_v remain_v unremoved_a and_o then_o they_o may_v well_o enough_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o former_a pretend_a judgement_n be_v no_o judgement_n at_o all_o and_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v as_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 206._o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o record_n capt_n in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v in_o curia_n of_o the_o predecessor_n the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v the_o former_a writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v although_o the_o other_o record_n do_v remain_v for_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a judgement_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o afterward_o upon_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n himself_o be_v affirm_v but_o that_o which_o be_v give_v against_o the_o bail_n be_v reverse_v because_o give_v before_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n himself_o iii_o werdman_n and_o yate_n be_v case_n trinit_fw-la 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 281._o partition_n 1_o cro._n 155._o 281._o werdman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o yates_n and_o other_o who_o all_o appear_v and_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o afterward_o bring_v error_n which_o be_v enter_v pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n rot._n 43._o and_o they_o assign_v error_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o they_o and_o they_o see_v it_o do_v discontinue_v their_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o now_o they_o sue_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n error_n error_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n be_v date_v 19_o nou._n 31_o eliz._n contain_v that_o whereas_o a_o writ_n have_v be_v direct_v to_o he_o to_o remove_v such_o a_o record_n that_o all_o the_o record_n be_v not_o yet_o remove_v wherefore_o this_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a record_n upon_o which_o writ_n be_v send_v hither_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o that_o be_v hil._n 31_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o a_o new_a roll_n of_o the_o same_o term_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o ancient_a roll_n and_o thereupon_o new_a error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o judicial_a process_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o record_n 1._o that_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v for_o pone_fw-la be_v award_v against_o three_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o idem_fw-la die_v not_o give_v to_o the_o other_o two_o nor_o any_o thing_n speak_v of_o they_o 2._o because_o there_o be_v not_o fifteen_o day_n betwixt_o the_o date_n of_o the_o pone_fw-la and_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o scil_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a i._n the_o first_o day_n of_o essoin_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o law._n 3._o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v amerce_v where_o they_o appear_v upon_o the_o first_o process_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o diminution_n one_o to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o now_o come_v and_o plead_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a viz._n the_o former_a writ_n of_o error_n the_o proceed_n in_o it_o and_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o diminution_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v coke_n this_o second_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o the_o first_o write_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n can_v not_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o diminution_n for_o in_o the_o register_n there_o be_v but_o two_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o first_o to_o remove_v record_n the_o second_o quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o 19_o and_o in_o the_o writ_n there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o error_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o writ_n at_o all_o as_o the_o lord_n dyer_n argue_v in_o the_o lady_n hale_n case_n 5_o eliz._n 262._o in_o plowden_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n also_o it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o precedent_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la shall_v be_v otherwise_o enter_v than_o upon_o the_o first_o record_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o new_a record_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diminution_n be_v not_o a_o original_a writ_n and_o aught_o always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v depend_v and_o also_o the_o party_n can_v now_o allege_v diminution_n i._o after_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la which_o see_v 22_o e._n 4._o diminution_n diminution_n 45._o by_o hussey_n for_o by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la he_o affirm_v the_o record_n to_o be_v full_a so_o 7_o e._n 4._o 25._o after_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o allege_v diminution_n for_o the_o party_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o record_n 28_o h._n 6._o 10._o after_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o assign_v error_n in_o fact_n etc._n etc._n tanfield_n contrary_a he_o agree_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o diminution_n can_v be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o that_o will_v not_o hurt_v we_o for_o it_o be_v idle_a and_o utter_o void_a and_o when_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v it_o be_v not_o material_a how_o it_o come_v in_o so_o as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o they_o be_v both_o the_o king_n court_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a case_n of_o indictment_n and_o then_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o examine_v the_o record_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o although_o the_o same_o be_v in_o divers_a roll_n the_o same_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o exception_n record_n entry_n of_o record_n but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v enter_v in_o a_o wrong_a office_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o all_o be_v in_o one_o office_n the_o misfil_n
b._n for_o life_n and_o if_o a._n before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v pay_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o feoffor_a then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n for_o life_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a use_n to_o begin_v upon_o the_o say_a condition_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o possession_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o a_o use_n may_v begin_v upon_o a_o contingency_n see_v the_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o 5._o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n betwixt_o a._n and_o b._n that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o b._n upon_o which_o b._n pay_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n and_o the_o say_v a._n do_v covenant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n that_o then_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o say_v a._n shall_v suffer_v the_o say_v b._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v to_o have_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o certain_a land_n until_o b._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v be_v content_v and_o satisfy_v of_o the_o sum_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_v a._n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v there_o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n upon_o such_o contingent_a the_o use_n shall_v rise_v to_o b._n and_o see_v 30_o h._n 8._o br._n feoff_n to_o uses_n 50._o a._n covenant_n with_o b._n that_o then_o b_o shall_v enfeoff_v a._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n then_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n now_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la then_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la librum_fw-la and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o second_o wife_n do_v not_o hold_v joint_o with_o her_o husband_n for_o their_o estate_n do_v not_o begin_v together_o for_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n which_o he_o have_v during_o the_o first_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o limitation_n to_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o his_o second_o wife_n but_o she_o shall_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n harper_n justice_n use_v begin_v about_o 18_o e._n 2._o after_o which_o time_n there_o be_v such_o a_o general_a like_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v anew_o use_v but_o they_o do_v not_o come_v into_o common_a practice_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o when_o the_o great_a contention_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n at_o which_o time_n use_v be_v in_o great_a estimation_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o inheritance_n afterward_o use_v by_o practice_n become_v mischievous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a justice_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o many_o particular_a person_n for_o some_o timentes_fw-la implacitari_fw-la convey_v their_o land_n secret_o to_o use_n so_o as_o he_o who_o have_v right_o know_v not_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o for_o that_o divers_a statute_n have_v be_v make_v to_o enable_v the_o subject_a to_o implead_v the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n 4_o h._n 4._o 7._o 11_o h._n 6._o 4._o 1_o h._n 7._o and_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o wardship_n and_o other_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n who_o therefore_o show_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o cause_n of_o those_o injury_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o king_n and_o far_o show_v to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o the_o possession_n may_v be_v join_v to_o the_o use_n all_o will_v go_v well_o and_o all_o the_o injury_n wrong_v and_o loss_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o use_v will_n and_o secret_a feoffment_n will_v be_v avoid_v for_o which_o the_o king_n command_v his_o council_n to_o frame_v a_o bill_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o it_o be_v then_o reject_v and_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n will_v have_v be_v content_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v descend_v and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n stay_v far_a proceed_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n until_o 27_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n it_o take_v effect_v and_o their_o cure_n be_v to_o pen_v the_o statute_n so_o precise_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o feoffee_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a estate_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n so_o as_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v utter_o take_v out_o all_o from_o the_o feoffee_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o use_n have_v be_v as_o long_o as_o any_o marriage_n have_v be_v and_o so_o conceive_v upon_o the_o writ_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o confidence_n or_o trust_n for_o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n the_o woman_n shall_v have_v her_o writ_n de_fw-fr causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la in_o conveyance_n we_o be_v to_o respect_v two_o thing_n the_o form_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o form_n and_o the_o effect_n can_v stand_v together_o the_o form_n shall_v be_v reject_v and_o the_o effect_n shall_v stand_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a she_o take_v husband_n the_o lessor_n confirm_v to_o both_o of_o they_o the_o husband_n can_v take_v any_o estate_n present_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o confirmation_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v that_o a_o estate_n shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o the_o law_n will_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n so_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n the_o form_n of_o the_o word_n purport_v a_o joint_a estate_n but_o that_o by_o law_n can_v be_v and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v take_v as_o the_o law_n will_v rather_o than_o not_o at_o all_o in_o our_o case_n here_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n can_v be_v pursue_v precise_o according_a to_o the_o word_n which_o be_v viz._n if_o the_o husband_n over-live_a his_o say_v first_o wife_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v which_o in_o word_n be_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n until_o he_o marry_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o second_o wife_n in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v take_v joint_o dyer_n chief_a justice_n as_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o use_v stat._n see_v bacon_n read_v upon_o this_o stat._n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n at_o which_o time_n all_o their_o shift_n then_o in_o practice_n be_v find_v out_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n 7_o e._n 1._o stat._n de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v after_o drive_v to_o find_v out_o other_o shift_v not_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v espy_v by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o in_o that_o statute_n these_o word_n behoof_n and_o use_n be_v use_v which_o be_v the_o first_o place_n those_o word_n have_v be_v use_v in_o our_o law_n and_o yet_o long_a time_n before_o that_o statute_n uses_n have_v be_v in_o practice_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 34_o e._n 3._o the_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o the_o say_a record_n be_v show_v in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o justice_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o record_n be_v that_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n who_o be_v customer_n of_o the_o king_n become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 18000_o l._n and_o with_o that_o the_o king_n money_n have_v purchase_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o defraud_v the_o king_n many_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o those_o land_n so_o purchase_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o use_n and_o for_o the_o king_n in_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o if_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n himself_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n now_o use_v by_o tract_n of_o time_n have_v grow_v in_o credit_n so_o as_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v be_v swear_v in_o inquest_n and_o by_o the_o law_n they_o may_v justify_v the_o maintain_n of_o their_o feoffee_n when_o they_o have_v be_v implead_v which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o more_o
remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n until_o all_o the_o trust_n be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v advise_v by_o her_o council_n to_o make_v her_o entry_n in_o name_n of_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n and_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o feoffee_n have_v in_o the_o interim_n until_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o the_o use_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a for_o the_o whole_a interest_n be_v not_o devest_v or_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n until_o the_o whole_a trust_n be_v accomplish_v i._o until_o all_o the_o use_v limit_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n be_v execute_v and_o have_v their_o full_a perfection_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o upon_o the_o second_o feoffment_n nothing_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o law_n their_o livery_n but_o that_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o sole_a disseisor_n as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n pass_v by_o that_o livery_n if_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n without_o word_n ad_fw-la expellendas_fw-la omnes_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o livery_n be_v make_v by_o force_n thereof_o the_o fee-simple_n shall_v pass_v and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v before_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n report_v by_o himself_o 2_o and_o 3_o ma._n 131._o divers_a lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o the_o demean_n of_o a_o abbey_n after_o which_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o richmond_n for_o life_n after_o which_o king_n edw._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o to_o certain_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n according_o and_o by_o that_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o fee-simple_n do_v pass_v so_o in_o our_o case_n upon_o this_o second_o feoffment_n a_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o d._n the_o first_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feoffee_n do_v pass_v thereby_o and_o although_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o law_n their_o livery_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v their_o confirmation_n because_o they_o have_v join_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o that_o shall_v bind_v their_o right_n to_o establish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o new_a feoffee_n as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o feoffee_n by_o deed_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v and_o they_o have_v liken_v to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o same_o be_v not_o like_o our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o release_n and_o a_o feoffment_n for_o if_o the_o son_n disseise_v the_o father_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n yet_o he_o be_v bind_v xxvi_o thurkettell_n and_o tey_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n rot._n 342._o 111._o 1_o cro._n 110_o 111._o in_o debt_n by_o john_n thurkettell_n against_o edw._n tey_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n executrix_fw-la of_o robert_n thurkettell_n the_o case_n be_v that_o agnes_n thurkettell_n mother_n of_o robert_n the_o testator_n devise_v certain_a land_n to_o robert_n and_o afterward_o devise_v 40_o l._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n john_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v john_n cum_fw-la requisitus_fw-la esset_fw-la acquietaret_fw-la &_o retaxaret_n predict_v roberto_n omnes_fw-la actiones_fw-la real_n &_o personales_fw-la querelas_fw-la etc._n etc._n predict_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la dict_z voluntat_fw-la legatis_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la exceptis_fw-la agnes_n die_v robert_n make_v two_o bond_n to_o john_n the_o first_o be_v endorse_v to_o pay_v 20_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a legacy_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n the_o second_o obligation_n be_v with_o the_o same_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n residue_n of_o the_o say_a legacy_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n upon_o condition_n to_o release_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o far_o that_o robert_n require_v the_o say_a john_n to_o make_v the_o release_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o refuse_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o request_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o quod_fw-la dict_z robert._n non_fw-la requisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n because_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n here_o quod_fw-la billa_z predict_v prosecuta_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la dvos_fw-la annos_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dict_z agnet_n &_o sic_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la solutionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o bond_n see_v 46_o e._n 3._o 28._o by_o finchden_n and_o persay_n and_o see_v there_o by_o persay_n that_o if_o my_o writ_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o do_v depend_v in_o suit_n till_o after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n that_o my_o writ_n be_v make_v good_a for_o at_o all_o time_n the_o defendant_n be_v my_o debtor_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o note_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n do_v incur_v pendent_a the_o writ_n xxvii_o lightfoot_n and_o butler_n be_v case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o solicitor_n general_n that_o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o of_o her_o manor_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o that_o cause_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v tithe_n and_o thereupon_o reserve_v a_o rent_n nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o a_o tenure_n of_o he_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n the_o principal_a case_n be_v 119._o co._n 4._o inst_z 118_o 119._o that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n claim_v the_o land_n in_o question_n as_o his_o freehold_n but_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o of_o such_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o other_o claim_v it_o as_o copyhold_n hold_v of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o the_o freeholder_n do_v suggest_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o indifferent_a clark_n baron_n if_o it_o be_v so_o this_o court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n manwood_n if_o the_o matter_n pass_v against_o you_o wrongful_o wherefore_o may_v you_o not_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o case_n of_o beaumorris_n be_v cite_v but_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o what_o purpose_n i._n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o beaumorris_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o chantry_n and_o they_o and_o the_o chantry_n priest_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n in_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v this_o clause_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tam_fw-la the_o priest_n quam_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n have_v put_v their_o common_a seal_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o seal_n for_o the_o priest_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n with_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n clark_n twenty_o man_n may_v seal_v with_o one_o seal_n and_o they_o may_v also_o seal_v with_o one_o seal_n upon_o one_o piece_n of_o wax_n only_o and_o that_o shall_v serve_v for_o they_o all_o if_o they_o all_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o seal_n together_o manwood_n they_o may_v all_o seal_n with_o one_o seal_n but_o upon_o several_a piece_n of_o wax_n gent_n when_o many_o be_v party_n to_o a_o deed_n the_o word_n be_v sigilla_fw-la omne_fw-la which_o can_v be_v apt_o say_v in_o this_o case_n where_o all_o seal_n upon_o one_o piece_n of_o wax_n xxviii_o barn_n and_o smith_n be_v case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n emanuel_n barn_n executor_n of_o barn_n late_a bishop_n of_o london_n 171._o 3_o len._n 171._o bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o certain_a mine_n demise_v
ratione_fw-la calumniae_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la predict_v jurament_n tenebat_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la inde_fw-la provenientia_fw-la diutius_fw-la quam_fw-la aliter_fw-la si_fw-la praesens_fw-la triatio_fw-la habita_fw-la fuisset_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la calumnia_fw-la tenere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n against_o perjury_n the_o word_n be_v grieve_v let_v or_o molest_v etc._n etc._n liv._o george_n ap_fw-mi rice_n be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n george_n ap_fw-mi rice_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a assign_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o a._n against_o who_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v attorn_a for_o although_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a himself_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorn_a yet_o his_o assignee_n shall_v attorn_a for_o the_o privilege_n be_v knit_v to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v in_o truth_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n which_o can_v be_v the_o assignee_n for_o by_o the_o assignment_n the_o privity_n and_o the_o privilege_n be_v destroy_v 290.291_o 1_o len._n 290.291_o and_o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o attorn_a distress_n infinite_a shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o he_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o attorn_a and_o if_o he_o when_o he_o appear_v do_v refuse_v to_o attorn_a he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o do_v attorn_a and_o this_o judgement_n that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v attorn_a be_v give_v in_o a_o court_n in_o wales_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n lv._o lucas_n and_o picrost_a be_v case_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v 137._o 3_o len._n 137._o that_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o as_o to_o one_o acre_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plea_n tryable_a in_o a_o foreign_a county_n upon_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o foreign_a county_n where_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o snag_n serjeant_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 16_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v in_o bank_n for_o difficulty_n of_o the_o verdict_n they_o there_o may_v give_v judgement_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o here_o be_v another_o acre_n the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n before_o the_o trial_n of_o which_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o acre_n for_o which_o the_o title_n be_v find_v and_o the_o assize_n be_v proper_o depend_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v discontinue_v his_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o 6_o ass_n 4._o 8_o ass_n 15._o where_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o release_v date_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v deny_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v in_o bank_n and_o there_o find_v by_o inquest_n not_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v release_v his_o damage_n shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o the_o freehold_a present_o but_o in_o our_o case_n 118._o postea_fw-la 199._o 14_o h._n 7._o part_n 118._o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n do_v remain_v not_o try_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v release_v as_o he_o may_v the_o damage_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n lvi_o povye_fw-mi be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n povy_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o come_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o demand_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v implead_v elsewhere_o but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n 180._o 3_o cro._n 180._o that_o because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v also_o his_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o well_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v here_o this_o equality_n of_o privilege_n shall_v render_v the_o party_n at_o liberty_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o privilege_n who_o first_o begin_v suit_n and_o so_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v advise_v to_o answer_v lvii_o inchley_n and_o robinson_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 165_o owen_n rep._n 88_o 3_o len._n 165_o that_o king_n e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o barnard_n in_o fee_n render_v 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o also_o to_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o afterward_o queen_n mary_n recite_v the_o say_a grant_n by_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o reservation_n upon_o it_o grant_v to_o gartrude_n marchioness_n of_o exeter_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o also_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n and_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n gertrude_n so_o seize_v devise_v to_o the_o lord_n montjoy_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o bequeath_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o they_o far_o find_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 230_o l._n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v pass_v i._o the_o rent_n and_o the_o homage_n and_o the_o fealty_n reserve_v the_o grant_v of_o king_n e._n 6._o of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n and_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v than_o the_o same_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n and_o then_o be_v find_v the_o full_a and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v full_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v and_o then_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o residue_n discharge_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n entitle_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a shuttleworth_n serjeant_n if_o the_o marquis_n have_v devise_v by_o express_a word_n the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n they_o can_v not_o have_v pass_v for_o as_o to_o the_o service_n they_o be_v entire_a thing_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o they_o can_v pass_v by_o devise_n in_o case_n where_o partition_n be_v to_o follow_v for_o such_o thing_n can_v receive_v any_o partition_n or_o division_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o divisible_a for_o the_o statute_n do_v enable_v the_o proprietor_n or_o owner_n to_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v i._o as_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court._n and_o as_o to_o the_o devise_n he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o devise_n and_o put_v a_o ground_n put_v by_o fineax_n 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o every_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v according_a as_o the_o word_n do_v import_v or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v or_o employ_v by_o the_o word_n what_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n see_v thereof_o a_o good_a case_n 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o and_o 9_o and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o case_n of_o bret_n and_o rigden_n blow_n 342._o so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o shall_v not_o pass_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o rent_n in_o all_o the_o will._n fenner_n contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o favourable_a construction_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o will_n 14_o h._n 3._o reversion_n for_o remainder_n &_o
adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o one_o of_o they_o only_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o they_o both_o lxi_o carter_n be_v case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n in_o odiham_n 119._o 1_o cro._n 208._o owen_n rep._n 84._o 8_o co._n 119._o and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o odiham_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o indenture_n express_v the_o use_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o odiham_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n although_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n be_v in_o odiham_n yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o therein_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o residue_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v lxii_o cobb_n and_o prior_n be_v case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n betwixt_o cobb_n and_o prior_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n marry_v a_o husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o lxiii_o taylor_n and_o brounsal_n be_v case_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o tailor_n against_o brounsal_n the_o case_n be_v that_o john_n brounsal_n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n to_o t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o r._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n b._n t._n b._n die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o r._n b._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v no_o maintenance_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n then_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o r._n b._n destroy_v and_o that_o after_o that_o recovery_n r._n b._n make_v the_o lease_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v never_o execute_v and_o no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o then_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o r._n b._n be_v good_a and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o such_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v and_o return_v but_o no_o execution_n be_v in_o truth_n have_v upon_o it_o nor_o the_o recoveror_n never_o enter_v and_o if_o r._n b._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v admit_v against_o the_o recovery_n to_o say_v that_o no_o execution_n be_v thereof_o be_v the_o question_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v also_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o when_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n inheritable_a enter_v if_o that_o entry_n she_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n to_o r._n he_o uncle_n shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n or_o abatement_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o young_a son_n do_v not_o get_v any_o freehold_a but_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n anderson_n when_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o lease_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o same_o be_v a_o disseisin_n periam_n doubt_v it_o for_o he_o say_v when_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o which_o anderson_n doubt_v lxiv_o maunsel_n and_o vernon_n be_v case_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n iq_fw-la debt_n by_o maunsel_n against_o hen._n vernon_n esquire_n who_o come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la i_o compulsary_a process_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v hen._n vernon_n lord_n powis_n and_o so_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n note_v some_o say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v come_v in_o by_o issue_n join_v or_o gratis_o and_o not_o by_o compulsary_a process_n he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v this_o plea_n or_o any_o other_o misnosmer_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o esquire_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v lord_n powis_n and_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o try_v this_o issue_n this_o matter_n be_v object_v and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o this_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o any_o degree_n as_o knight_n duke_z earl_n nor_o be_v it_o parcel_n of_o the_o name_n nor_o parcel_n of_o addition_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n and_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n direct_v to_o baron_n to_o summon_v they_o to_o parliament_n shall_v have_v their_o name_n surname_n and_o addition_n as_o if_o they_o be_v knight_n knight_n and_o if_o esquire_n they_o shall_v be_v name_v esquire_n and_o if_o a_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o j.s._n lord_n r._n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n do_v not_o name_v any_o one_o lord_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o duke_n earl_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v office_n of_o dignity_n and_o parcel_n of_o their_o name_n and_o not_o only_a addition_n windham_n and_o periam_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o point_n betwixt_o a_o lord_n and_o a_o earl_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o court_n be_v in_o doubt_n although_o that_o the_o exception_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n will_v have_v save_v the_o same_o to_o the_o party_n and_o take_v the_o jury_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o afterward_o because_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v join_v in_o the_o prejudice_n of_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n thereunto_o and_o who_o title_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o there_o be_v none_o on_o his_o part_n to_o inform_v the_o jury_n the_o jury_n be_v at_o last_o dismiss_v by_o the_o court._n lxv_o penruddock_n and_o newman_n be_v case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o penruddock_n against_o newman_n 279_o 1_o leon._n 279_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n scil_n that_o w._n lord_n mounteagle_n seize_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o d._n whereof_o etc._n etc._n become_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n in_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o a._n who_o die_v the_o executor_n of_o a._n sue_v execution_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n scil_n extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o liberate_n issue_v upon_o which_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o say_v liberate_n be_v not_o return_v and_o it_o be_v far_o find_v that_o the_o executor_n be_v so_o possess_v of_o the_o manor_n the_o lord_n command_v a_o court_n baron_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o which_o be_v do_v by_o sufferance_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n at_o which_o time_n the_o executor_n say_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o conusor_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o manor_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n several_a matter_n be_v move_v 1._o if_o the_o execution_n be_v well_o do_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o liberate_n be_v not_o return_v and_o as_o to_o that_o divers_a book_n be_v cite_v 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o 18_o e._n 3._o 25._o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o liberate_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n and_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la these_o writ_n be_v conditional_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la denarios_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 28._o 16_o h._n 7._o
to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v his_o land_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o land_n before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o who_o be_v before_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v a_o freehold_a ergo_fw-la not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n shall_v not_o go_v nor_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o unto_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pein_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o by_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n break_v be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v remit_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n shall_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o and_o yet_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n do_v begin_v 5_o eliz_n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o council_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o afterward_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o that_o pardon_n be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n the_o queen_n grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o personal_a forfeiture_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a but_o true_a in_o substance_n although_o void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n scil_n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o and_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o efcheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v not_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v coke_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorney_n that_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mesn_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o see_v according_o 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o a_o chattel_n therein_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v it_o may_v be_v grant_v a._n roll._n tit._n grant._n 4_o len._n 112._o ac_fw-la godb._n 351._o a._n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n inheretrix_fw-la take_v a_o husband_n who_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o freehold_a by_o that_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v his_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v even_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o profit_v only_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o of_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o prior_n alien_n see_v brook_n reseiser_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o ideocy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n until_o office_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o he_o confess_v the_o same_o for_o at_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n before_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n until_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v they_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovel_n case_n 17_o and_o 18_o eliz._n 485_o 486._o blow_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o land_n be_v
engross_v because_o that_o now_o the_o divorce_n be_v avoid_v for_o henry_n in_o his_o second_o marriage_n have_v issue_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o perpetua_fw-la frigiditas_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v engross_v because_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o divorce_n do_v continue_v in_o its_o force_n and_o then_o humphrey_n bear_v in_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v the_o first_o son_n of_o henry_n lawful_o beget_v and_o so_o capable_a of_o the_o use_n to_o he_o limit_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n of_o henry_n 22_o e._n 4_o fitz._n consultation_n 51._o by_o catesby_n where_o my_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v divorce_v without_o lawful_a cause_n and_o afterward_o they_o marry_v themselves_o elsewhere_o and_o die_v the_o say_a divorce_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n shall_v bind_v i_o in_o point_n of_o inheritance_n and_o i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n for_o the_o divorce_n be_v a_o spiritual_a judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reform_v but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o therefore_o this_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n causa_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_v not_o repeal_v or_o reverse_v shall_v bind_v all_o person_n but_o in_o some_o case_n such_o a_o divorce_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o party_n to_o sue_v as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr muliere_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la where_o after_o the_o trespass_n commit_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v yet_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o this_o action_n be_v not_o in_o the_o right_n but_o in_o possession_n only_o and_o in_o such_o action_n never_o accouple_v in_o legal_a matrimony_n be_v not_o any_o plea_n but_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o possession_n not_o his_o wife_n for_o although_o they_o be_v divorce_v yet_o the_o action_n lie_v and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v receive_v and_o admit_v of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o force_n the_o abbot_n of_o fountain_n case_n 9_o h._n 6._o 32._o the_o custom_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v that_o at_o every_o vacation_n of_o the_o abbot_n the_o monk_n shall_v proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o monk_n shall_v be_v abbot_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o upon_o such_o avoidance_n one_o a._n be_v elect_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n scil_n 22_o monk_n and_o b._n be_v choose_v by_o the_o lesser_a number_n scil_n 20_o monk_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o b._n enter_v and_o carry_v himself_o as_o abbot_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o visitor_n and_o make_v a_o deed_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n and_o die_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_a deed_n shall_v bind_v the_o house_n for_o here_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n scil_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o visitor_n which_o be_v in_o force_n shall_v bind_v we_o and_o our_o law_n 34_o h._n 6._o 38._o upon_o contention_n betwixt_o two_o patron_n claim_v the_o presentment_n unto_o a_o church_n the_o bishop_n award_v jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la which_o find_v for_o one_o of_o they_o upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o for_o who_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o other_o party_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o now_o this_o judicial_a act_n do_v by_o the_o bishop_n shall_v excuse_v the_o bishop_n from_o any_o disturbance_n fenner_n serjeant_n contrary_a although_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o divorce_n be_v set_v down_o in_o peremptory_a and_o final_a term_n as_o matrimonium_fw-la cassum_fw-la irritum_fw-la nullum_fw-la yet_o our_o law_n shall_v respect_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o scil_n perpetua_fw-la frigiditas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o now_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n scil_n the_o issue_n humphrey_n that_o the_o cause_n and_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o divorce_n be_v ground_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o offence_n of_o the_o time_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n for_o he_o be_v now_o recover_v and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o church_n have_v err_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o divorce_n which_o error_n be_v now_o apparent_a this_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o spiritual_a law_n ought_v to_o have_v adjudge_v and_o not_o as_o they_o have_v adjudge_v and_o he_o cite_v fox_n case_n 16_o eliz._n the_o say_a fox_n be_v parson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v deprive_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n for_o incontinency_n and_o by_o the_o same_o parliament_n all_o incontinency_n be_v pardon_v now_o upon_o the_o matter_n we_o be_v to_o adjudge_v this_o deprivation_n mere_o void_a without_o any_o other_o spiritual_a act_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o walmsley_n sergeant_n that_o the_o sentence_n definitive_a of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o cause_n of_o divorce_n causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la shall_v stand_v and_o he_o argue_v much_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v determine_v marriage_n and_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o right_n of_o marriage_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o sentence_n ought_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o our_o law_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o therefore_o he_o who_o plead_v a_o divorce_n aught_o to_o show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o divorce_n be_v have_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o judge_n may_v know_v to_o what_o person_n they_o shall_v write_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o and_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n that_o our_o law_n take_v upon_o it_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o competency_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n which_o see_v 2_o e._n 4._o 15_o and_o 16._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n have_v determine_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o competent_a judge_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v true_a the_o common_a law_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o trial_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o right_n of_o marriage_n but_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o marriage_n retain_v to_o itself_o as_o if_o a_o infant_n marry_v within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o afterward_o at_o full_a age_n of_o consent_n do_v disagree_v now_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v determine_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o marriage_n so_o 11_o h._n 4._o 167._o the_o temporal_a court_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o marriage_n in_o fact_n and_o in_o possession_n but_o if_o the_o party_n will_v plead_v 129._o 1_o len._n 53_o 181._o 3_o len._n 129._o that_o they_o be_v never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n a_o writ_n shall_v go_v unto_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v the_o same_o and_o in_o trespass_n de_fw-fr muliere_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o in_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o issue_n not_o his_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o in_o question_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n in_o fact_n and_o in_o possession_n see_v 44_o ass_n 12._o &_o 13._o and_o see_v 21_o h._n 7._o 39_o the_o temporal_a court_n shall_v determine_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o void_a or_o voidable_a a_o deacon_n marry_v a_o wife_n that_o marriage_n be_v not_o void_a so_o of_o a_o priest_n but_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o nun_n the_o marriage_n be_v void_a but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v a_o sentence_n definitive_a in_o a_o cause_n of_o divorce_n in_o which_o case_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o examine_v the_o cause_n but_o be_v the_o divorce_n right_a or_o wrong_n it_o shall_v stand_v etc._n etc._n 10_o e._n 3._o bar._n 296._o nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la quoad_fw-la thor_n tantum_fw-la vel_fw-la causa_fw-la castitatis_fw-la and_o see_v by_o shelley_n 28_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o they_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a until_o it_o be_v defeat_v or_o reverse_v it_o shall_v bind_v all_o the_o world_n see_v 22_o e._n 4._o fitz._n consultation_n 5._o corbet_n case_n 4_o h._n 7._o 14._o by_o oxenbridge_n 18_o e._n 4._o 30._o by_o chock_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o he_o who_o plead_v a_o divorce_n aught_o to_o show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o divorce_n be_v have_v but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o matter_n but_o to_o know_v to_o what_o person_n the_o court_n shall_v write_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o case_n of_o resignation_n and_o deprivation_n but_o in_o case_n
upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o against_o j._n and_o e._n j._n die_v pendent_a the_o writ_n and_o e._n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_n and_o conclude_v and_o so_o be_v he_o seize_v until_o the_o say_v e._n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la dicto_fw-la j._n name_v in_o the_o writ_n enter_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n drake_n by_o his_o several_a issue_n which_o he_o have_v join_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a be_v sever_v from_o the_o other_o five_o defendant_n and_o then_o when_o they_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v to_o they_o without_o meddle_v with_o drake_n who_o upon_o his_o several_a plea_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o it_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o they_o as_o if_o the_o say_v five_o have_v be_v the_o only_a defendant_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o reply_v to_o drake_n as_o if_o drake_n have_v make_v default_n or_o have_v die_v after_o the_o writ_n bring_v as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v of_o 28_o e._n 4._o there_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v reply_v as_o it_o be_v object_v so_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o twenty_o acre_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o ten_o acre_n plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v as_o to_o the_o other_o ten_o acre_n and_o so_o be_v he_o possess_v until_o by_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o acre_n he_o be_v eject_v this_o be_v good_a without_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o ten_o acre_n upon_o which_o the_o general_a issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o court_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o see_v that_o one_o issue_n in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v try_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_a drake_n and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n offer_v to_o release_v his_o damage_n and_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o to_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o five_o defendant_n who_o have_v demur_v 41._o vid._n antea_fw-la 41._o yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o say_a demurrer_n until_o the_o say_a issue_n be_v try_v for_o the_o action_n be_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v that_o drake_n who_o have_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n have_v title_n to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o this_o action_n have_v be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o in_o such_o case_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la upon_o release_n of_o damage_n and_o the_o issue_n join_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n present_o ccli_o french_a be_v case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n it_o be_v present_v before_o the_o coroner_n that_o john_n french_a be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o that_o certain_a good_n of_o the_o say_v john_n french_a be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o j._n s._n and_o this_o presentment_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o which_o process_n issue_v forth_o against_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o continue_v until_o he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o come_v j._n s._n and_o cast_v in_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o say_a outlawry_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o that_o in_o the_o presentment_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v outlaw_v there_o be_v not_o any_o addition_n give_v to_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o upon_o that_o presentment_n process_n of_o outlawry_n do_v lie_v and_o have_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o crown-office_n say_v to_o the_o court_n that_o such_o process_n in_o such_o case_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o can_v show_v five_o hundred_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o 5._o of_o addition_n if_o this_o outlawry_n by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v by_o default_n of_o addition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v only_o of_o outlawry_n upon_o original_a writ_n in_o personal_a action_n appeal_n and_o indictment_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n as_o a_o indictment_n and_o afterward_o the_o outlawry_n against_o french_a be_v reverse_v cclii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n if_o they_o so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o they_o die_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a._n their_o son_n during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la for_o thirty_o year_n but_o gawdy_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o so_o many_o year_n which_o after_o their_o death_n shall_v be_v expire_v ccliii_o cooper_n be_v case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o a_o ejectionefirmae_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v right_a to_o enter_v into_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o a_o deed_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o one_o a._n for_o to_o try_v the_o title_n and_o also_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o b._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_a deed_n of_o lease_n to_o the_o say_v a._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n yel_n 3_o cro._n 118._o 2_o cro._n 617._o yel_n and_o as_o well_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n as_o the_o say_a deed_n of_o lease_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n with_o their_o seal_n and_o entry_n and_o delivery_n be_v make_v according_o the_o say_v a._n enter_v and_o upon_o ejectment_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v for_o the_o special_a matter_n find_v by_o verdict_n i._n e._n the_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n do_v maintain_v the_o declaration_n well_o enough_o and_o here_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n according_a to_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v ccliv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n close_a 123._o owen_n 114._o 1_o cro._n 876._o 2_o cro._n 195._o 229._o godb._n 123._o and_o kill_v of_o eighteen_o coney_n there_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o all_o the_o trespass_n but_o to_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o coney_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o say_a coney_n he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o heath_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o that_o he_o find_v the_o coney_n eat_v the_o grass_n there_o and_o he_o kill_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v cowper_n although_o coney_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o be_v in_o in-ground_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o property_n that_o if_o they_o be_v kill_v or_o carry_v away_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vid._n 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o and_o if_o a_o deer_n be_v hunt_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o forest_n and_o afterward_o in_o hunt_v it_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o forester_n do_v follow_v the_o chase_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n kill_v the_o deer_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n yet_o the_o forester_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o re-take_a the_o deer_n 12_o h._n 8._o 9_o and_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n yet_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o wood_n there_o nor_o with_o the_o land_n nor_o with_o the_o grass_n otherwise_o than_o with_o the_o feed_n of_o his_o cattle_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o faint_a interest_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a in_o the_o land_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o such_o a_o commoner_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v common_a there_o and_o it_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v that_o where_o commoner_n prescribe_v 123._o godb._n 123._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v to_o put_v in_o
move_v the_o case_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o cclxxi_o richmond_n and_o butcher_n be_v case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 217._o 1_o cro._n 217._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v where_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o special_a reservation_n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o reservation_n be_v during_o the_o term_n and_o the_o other_o word_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o heir_n which_o see_v 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o by_o awdley_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o a_o rent_n reserve_v during_o the_o term_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n with_o the_o reversion_n and_o 12_o e._n 4._o be_v cite_v where_o a_o rent_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o these_o word_n during_o the_o term_n do_v not_o mend_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o lessor_n may_v well_o overlive_v the_o term_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o replevin_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o lessor_n cclxxii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o a_o poor_a woman_n for_o break_v of_o her_o close_a she_o declare_v of_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n by_o six_o year_n and_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la plead_v she_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v upon_o which_o issue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o now_o come_v the_o poor_a woman_n and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v too_o little_a damage_n i._n e._n but_o 10_o s._n whereas_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a 4_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o the_o trespass_n have_v continue_v by_o six_o year_n together_o and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v write_v may_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v she_o another_o writ_n to_o have_v a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la of_o the_o damage_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n deny_v to_o grant_v any_o such_o writ_n for_o so_o there_o may_v be_v infinite_a inquiry_n but_o sometime_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o defendant_n when_o excessive_a damage_n be_v find_v or_o any_o misdemeanour_n allege_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n procure_v or_o use_v such_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n we_o use_v to_o relieve_v the_o defendant_n by_o grant_v and_o issue_v forth_o of_o a_o new_a writ_n but_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o because_o the_o sue_n forth_o of_o the_o writ_n be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o by_o rhodes_n justice_n the_o late_a countess_n of_o derby_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o she_o surmise_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v unto_o she_o and_o because_o too_o small_a damage_n be_v find_v she_o will_v have_v suppress_v the_o say_a writ_n and_o procure_v a_o new_a writ_n but_o she_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o and_o at_o last_o she_o be_v drive_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v cclxxiii_o scrog_n be_v and_o griffin_n be_v case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n by_o scrog_n against_o griffin_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n one_o brown_a and_o another_o do_v run_v for_o a_o wager_n from_o saint-john-street_n to_o highgate_n that_o he_o of_o the_o say_v two_o that_o first_o get_v thither_o and_o come_v again_o shall_v have_v 5_o l._n which_o wager_n the_o say_a brown_n do_v win_v and_o whereas_o after_o the_o say_a match_n so_o perform_v the_o say_a plaintiff_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v deceit_n and_o covin_z in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a match_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o twelve_o penny_n to_o he_o deliver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v that_o any_o deceit_n or_o covin_z be_v use_v or_o practise_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a match_n that_o then_o upon_o request_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o l._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o foster_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o request_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o also_o that_o this_o deceit_n be_v inquire_v of_o in_o london_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o race_n be_v run_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o this_o action_n as_o in_o the_o common_a case_n of_o voyage_n and_o that_o request_v now_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o conformity_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n wray_n justice_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o always_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v here_o if_o not_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o special_a proof_n before_o a_o person_n certain_a and_o as_o to_o the_o trial_n the_o deceit_n be_v not_o in_o issue_n but_o only_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n be_v well_o try_v in_o london_n also_o this_o action_n here_o include_v proof_n and_o request_n for_o there_o can_v be_v make_v any_o other_o proof_n and_o the_o proof_n be_v the_o effect_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o cclxxiv_o full_a and_o trimwell_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o fuller_n against_o trimwell_n who_o make_v conusance_n â—…_n 1_o roll_n 46._o â—…_n as_o bailiff_n to_o one_o house_n for_o damage_n fesance_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o conusance_n show_v that_o one_o a._n t._n do_v pretend_v right_a to_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v a._n t._n take_v the_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a house_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n serjeant_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a which_o see_v 26_o h._n 8._o 8._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o not_o his_o bailiff_n but_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v so_o he_o may_v plead_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o 28_o h._n 6._o 4._o the_o commandment_n be_v not_o traverseable_a but_o in_o special_a case_n where_o the_o commandment_n determine_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o other_o party_n which_o see_v 13_o h._n 7._o 12_o 13._o 196._o antea_fw-la 196._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o thereof_o enfeoff_v one_o b._n by_o who_o commandment_n he_o enter_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o after_o the_o feoffment_n and_o before_o the_o trespass_n the_o say_v b._n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v b._n do_v command_v he_o and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a traverse_n for_o the_o commandment_n determine_v that_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a and_o they_o all_o say_v that_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v show_v to_o they_o many_o precedent_n thereof_o see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 17._o and_o see_v also_o 7_o h._n 4._o 101_o 102._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v as_o servant_n to_o such_o a_o one_o for_o rent_n arrere_fw-la due_a to_o his_o master_n the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bailiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o gascoigne_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o cattle_n claim_v property_n as_o a_o heriot_n due_a to_o himself_o although_o that_o afterward_o the_o lord_n agree_v to_o the_o distress_n