Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n worthy_a year_n york_n 169 3 8.4136 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

There are 33 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffiqve_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v by_o sea_n or_o over-land_n to_o the_o remote_a and_o far_a distant_a quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o 1600_o year_n divide_v into_o three_o several_a volume_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o region_n whereunto_o they_o be_v direct_v the_o first_o volume_n contain_v the_o worthy_a discovery_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o english_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n by_o sea_n as_o of_o lapland_n scrikfinia_n corelia_n the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicolas_n the_o isle_n of_o colgoieve_n vaigatz_n and_o nona_fw-la zembla_n towards_o the_o great_a river_n ob_fw-la with_o the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o russia_n the_o caspian_a sea_n georgia_n armenia_n media_n persia_n boghar_n in_o bactria_n and_o diverse_a kingdom_n of_o tartary_n together_o with_o many_o notable_a monument_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a foreign_a trade_n and_o of_o the_o warlike_a and_o other_o ship_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o former_a age_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v a_o brief_a commentary_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o island_n and_o of_o the_o northern_a sea_n and_o land_n situate_v that_o way_n as_o also_o the_o memorable_a defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a huge_a armada_n anno_fw-la 1588._o ¶_o the_o second_o volume_n comprehend_v the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v by_o sea_n or_o over-land_n to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o 1600._o year_n divide_v into_o two_o several_a part_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o by_o richard_n haklvyt_n preacher_n and_o sometime_o student_n of_o christ-church_n in_o oxford_n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o george_n bishop_n ralph_n newberie_n and_o robert_n barker_n anno_fw-la 1599_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o singular_a good_a lord_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n erle_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n of_o effingham_n knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n etc._n etc._n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n right_o honourable_a and_o my_o very_a good_a lord_n after_o i_o have_v long_o since_o publish_v in_o print_n many_o navigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o stranger_n in_o diverse_a language_n as_o well_o here_o at_o london_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n during_o my_o five_o year_n abode_n in_o france_n with_o the_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n edward_n stafford_n your_o brother_n in_o law_n her_o majesty_n most_o prudent_a and_o careful_a ambassador_n ligier_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v wade_v on_o still_o far_a and_o far_o in_o the_o sweet_a study_n of_o the_o history_n of_o cosmographie_n i_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o conceive_v that_o with_o diligent_a observation_n some_o thing_n may_v be_v gather_v which_o may_v commend_v our_o nation_n for_o their_o high_a courage_n and_o singular_a activity_n in_o the_o search_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o most_o unknowen_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n howbeit_o see_v no_o man_n to_o step_v forth_o to_o undertake_v the_o record_v of_o so_o many_o memorable_a action_n but_o every_o man_n to_o follow_v his_o private_a affair_n the_o ardent_a love_n of_o my_o country_n devour_v all_o difficulty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o sharp_a goad_n provoke_v i_o and_o thrust_v i_o forward_o into_o this_o most_o troublesome_a and_o painful_a action_n and_o after_o great_a charge_n and_o infinite_a care_n after_o many_o watch_n toil_n and_o travel_n and_o weary_v out_o of_o my_o weak_a body_n at_o length_n i_o have_v collect_v three_o several_a volume_n of_o the_o english_a navigation_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n to_o strange_a remote_a and_o far_o distant_a country_n which_o work_n of_o i_o i_o have_v not_o include_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o thing_n only_o do_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n as_o though_o little_a or_o nothing_o worthy_a of_o memory_n have_v be_v perform_v in_o former_a age_n but_o mount_v aloft_o by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v bring_v to_o light_v many_o very_a rare_a and_o worthy_a monument_n which_o long_o have_v lie_v miserable_o scatter_v in_o musty_a corner_n &_o retchless_n hide_v in_o misty_a darkness_n and_o be_v very_o like_a for_o the_o great_a part_n to_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n the_o first_o volume_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v thus_o for_o the_o present_a bring_v to_o light_n reserve_v the_o other_o two_o until_o the_o next_o spring_n when_o by_o god_n grace_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o press_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n bethink_v myself_o of_o some_o munificent_a and_o bountiful_a patron_n i_o call_v to_o mind_v your_o honourable_a lordship_n who_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o my_o particular_a obligation_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o matter_n may_v just_o challenge_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o for_o first_o i_o remember_v how_o much_o i_o be_v bind_v and_o how_o deep_o indebt_v for_o my_o young_a brother_n edmund_n hackluyt_n to_o who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o whole_a year_n your_o lordship_n commit_v the_o government_n and_o instruction_n of_o that_o honourable_a young_a noble_a man_n your_o son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a the_o lord_n william_n howard_n of_o who_o high_a spirit_n and_o wonderful_a towardliness_n full_a many_o a_o time_n have_v he_o boast_v unto_o i_o second_o the_o bind_a duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o your_o most_o dear_a sister_n the_o lady_n sheffield_n my_o singular_a good_a lady_n &_o honourable_a mistress_n admonish_v i_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o renown_a family_n of_o the_o howard_n three_o when_o i_o find_v in_o the_o first_o patent_n grant_v by_o queen_n marie_n to_o the_o moscovie_a company_n that_o my_o lord_n your_o ●ather_n be_v then_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o favourer_n and_o furtherer_n with_o his_o purse_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a discovery_n of_o russia_n the_o chief_a content_n of_o this_o present_a volume_n than_o i_o remember_v the_o sage_a say_n of_o sweet_a isocrates_n that_o son_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v inheriter_n of_o their_o father_n substance_n but_o also_o of_o their_o commendable_a virtue_n and_o honour_n but_o what_o speak_v i_o of_o your_o ancestor_n honour_n which_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v very_o great_a and_o such_o as_o our_o chronicle_n have_v notable_o blazon_v when_o as_o your_o own_o heroical_a action_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v show_v themselves_o so_o admirable_a as_o no_o antiquity_n have_v afford_v great_a and_o the_o future_a time_n will_v not_o in_o haste_n i_o think_v perform_v the_o like_a to_o come_v to_o some_o particular_n when_o the_o emperor_n sister_n the_o spouse_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o a_o 130._o sail_n stout_o and_o proud_o pass_v the_o narrow_a sea_n your_o lordship_n accompany_v with_o ten_o ship_n only_o of_o her_o majesty_n navy_n royal_a environ_v their_o fleet_n in_o most_o strange_a and_o warlike_a sort_n enforce_v they_o to_o stoop_v gallant_a and_o to_o veil_v their_o bonnet_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o make_v they_o perfect_o to_o understand_v that_o old_a speech_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n non_fw-la illi_fw-la imperium_fw-la pelagi_fw-la saeuúmque_fw-la tridentem_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la sort_n datum_fw-la yet_o after_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o duty_n your_o lordship_n on_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n conduct_v she_o safe_o through_o our_o english_a channel_n and_o perform_v all_o good_a office_n of_o honour_n and_o humanity_n to_o that_o foreign_a princess_n at_o that_o time_n all_o england_n behold_v your_o most_o honourable_a carriage_n of_o yourself_o in_o that_o so_o weighty_a service_n begin_v to_o cast_v a_o extraordinary_a eye_n upon_o your_o lordship_n and_o deep_o to_o conceive_v that_o singular_a hope_n which_o since_o by_o your_o most_o worthy_a &_o wonderful_a service_n your_o l_o have_v more_o than_o full_o satisfy_v i_o mean_v among_o other_o that_o glorious_a triumphant_a and_o thrise-happy_a victory_n achieve_v against_o that_o huge_a and_o haultie_a spanish_a armada_n which_o be_v notable_o describe_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o volume_n wherein_o be_v chief_a and_o sole_a commander_n under_o her_o sacred_a and_o royal_a majesty_n your_o noble_a government_n and_o worthy_a behaviour_n your_o high_a wisdom_n discretion_n and_o happiness_n accompany_v with_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v show_v most_o evident_o to_o have_v be_v such_o as_o all_o posterity_n and_o succeed_a age_n shall_v never_o cease_v to_o sing_v and_o resound_v your_o infinite_a praise_n and_o eternal_a commendation_n as_o for_o the_o late_a renown_a expedition_n
by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_v we_o straite_o command_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o aforesaid_a english_a merchant_n that_o they_o attend_v advice_n obey_v and_o assist_v as_o it_o become_v they_o the_o say_a governor_n so_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o their_o deputy_n in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o any_o way_n may_v concern_v in_o this_o behalf_n their_o rule_n and_o government_n give_v in_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n under_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o great_a seal_n the_o sixth_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n a_o note_n touch_v the_o mighty_a ship_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o mention_v hereafter_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o keep_v the_o sea_n take_v out_o of_o a_o chronicle_n in_o the_o trinity_n church_n of_o winchester_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la quo_fw-la victoria_fw-la potitus_fw-la est_fw-la videlicet_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 14●5_n &_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la annotertio_fw-la post_fw-la bellum_fw-la de_fw-fr agincourt_n conducti_fw-la a_o francis_n venerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la navibus_fw-la recuperatur●_n harfletum_fw-la sed_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la misit_fw-la fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la johannem_fw-la ducem_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la &_o andegaviae_n qui_fw-la pugnavit_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n &_o vicit_fw-la &_o nave_n cepit_fw-la &_o quasdam_fw-la submersit_fw-la caeteri_fw-la fugerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la hispanis_n navibus_fw-la qui_fw-la venerant_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1416._o sequenti_fw-la vero_fw-la anno_fw-la redierunt_fw-la potentiores_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la devicti_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la pacem_fw-la ●cum_fw-la rege_fw-la composuerunt_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la eorum_fw-la nave_n fecit_fw-la rex_fw-la fieri_fw-la nave_n quales_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la de_fw-fr his_fw-la sic_fw-la conductis_fw-la a_o francis_n ita_fw-la metricè_fw-la scribitur_fw-la quinti._n regum_fw-la belligero_fw-la trito_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la aruo_fw-la gallos_n hispanos_n janos_n devicit_fw-la &_o urget_fw-la vastat_fw-la turbantur_fw-la cetera_fw-la regna_fw-la metu_fw-la navali_fw-la bello_fw-la bis_fw-la devicti_fw-la quoque_fw-la jani._n a_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o the_o trade_n to_o norwey_n sweveland_n denmark_n and_o fynmarke_n item_n because_o that_o the_o king_n most_o dear_a uncle_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n norway_n &_o sweveland_n as_o the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o intimation_n have_v understand_v consider_v the_o manifold_a &_o great_a loss_n peril_n hurt_n and_o damage_n which_o have_v late_o happen_v aswell_o to_o he_o and_o he_o as_o to_o other_o foraine_n and_o stranger_n and_o also_o friend_n and_o special_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o y_z e_z going_z in_o enter_v &_o passage_n of_o such_o foreign_a &_o strange_a person_n into_o his_o realm_n of_o norwey_n &_o other_o dominion_n streit_n territory_n jurisdiction_n &_o place_n subdue_v and_o subject_a to_o he_o special_o into_o his_o isle_n of_o fynmarke_n and_o elsewhere_o aswell_o in_o their_o person_n as_o their_o thing_n and_o good_n for_o eschue_v of_o such_o loss_n peril_n hurt_n &_o damage_n and_o that_o such_o like_a which_o god_n forbid_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o happen_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o statute_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a stranger_n aswell_o englishmen_n and_o other_o willing_a to_o apply_v by_o ship_n and_o come_v into_o his_o realm_n of_o norwey_n and_o other_o dominion_n streit_n territory_n jurisdiction_n isle_n &_o place_n aforesaid_a with_o their_o ship_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o get_v or_o have_v fish_n or_o any_o other_o merchandise_n or_o good_n shall_v apply_v and_o come_v to_o his_o town_n of_o northberne_n where_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n have_v special_o ordain_v and_o establish_v his_o staple_n for_o the_o concourse_n of_o stranger_n and_o special_o of_o englishman_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o merchandise_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v englishmen_n that_o they_o shall_v there_o enjoy_v in_o and_o by_o all_o things●_n the_o same_o favour_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n which_o they_o of_o the_o hans_n do_v enjoy_v therefore_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v the_o love_n affinity_n and_o amity_n to_o be_v firm_o observe_v which_o betwixt_o his_o say_a uncle_n and_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n of_o good_a memory_n their_o realm_n land_n dominion_n streite_n territory_n jurisdiction_n and_o their_o say_a place_n and_o the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o his_o noble_a progenitour_n of_o famous_a memory_n his_o great_a man_n subject_n realm_n land_n &_o dominion_n have_v be_v of_o old_a time_n hitherto_o continue_v nor_o nothing_o by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n to_o be_v attempt_v or_o do_v whereby_o such_o amity_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o dissension_n enemity_n or_o discord_n may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a &_o of_o the_o commons_n of_o his_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v ordain_v prohibit_v that_o none_o of_o his_o liege_n people_n nor_o subject_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o audacity_n of_o their_o folly_n presume_v to_o enter_v the_o realm_n land_n dominion_n strait_n territory_n jurisdiction_n &_o place_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n against_o y_fw-fr ●_o ordinance_n prohibition_n &_o interdiction_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o his_o uncle_n above_o remember_v &_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n &_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n at_o the_o king_n will_n another_o branch_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n item_n because_o that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n to_o he_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v in_o this_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o many_o of_o his_o faithful_a liege_n people_n be_v great_o impoverish_v undo_v &_o in_o point_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n &_o his_o have_v which_o be_v of_o the_o amity_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n because_o that_o they_o do_v daily_o take_v of_o his_o say_a faithful_a subject_n their_o good_n so_o that_o they_o have_v take_v of_o merchant_n of_o york_n and_o kingston_n upon_o hul_n good_n &_o merchandise_n to_o the_o valour_n of_o v._o m.li_o within_o a_o year_n and_o of_o other_o have_v &_o merchant_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n of_o england_n good_n &_o cattal_n to_o the_o valour_n of_o xx_o m.li_o whereof_o they_o have_v no_o remedy_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n nor_o of_o none_o other_o forasmuch_o as_o none_o of_o they_o come_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o nothing_o have_v in_o the_o same_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o that_o y_fw-es e_fw-la good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o realm_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o his_o say_a liege_n people_n have_v ordain_v &_o establish_v that_o if_o y_z e_z good_n of_o any_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o say_v his_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n or_o any_o of_o his_o say_v have_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n for_o y_o e_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v to_o y_fw-fr e_o party_n grieve_a letter_n of_o request_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n wtout_fw-fr any_o other_o pursuit_n to_o be_v make_v to_o any_o for_o restitution_n to_o be_v have_v of_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la good_n so_o take_v &_o to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o restitution_n be_v not_o make_v by_o such_o letter_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n shall_v provide_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o covenable_a remedy_n according_a as_o y_z e_z case_n require_v here_o begin_v the_o prologue_n of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o libel_n of_o english_a policy_n exhort_v all_o england_n to_o keep_v the_o sea_n and_o namely_o the_o narrow_a sea_n show_v what_o profit_n come_v thereof_o and_o also_o what_o worship_n and_o salvation_n to_o england_n and_o to_o all_o englishman_n galisiam_fw-la the_o true_a process_n of_o english_a policy_n of_o utterward_o to_o keep_v this_o regne_fw-la in_fw-la of_o our_o england_n that_o no_o man_n may_v deny_v never_o say_v of_o sooth_n but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a be_v this_o that_o who_o see_v south_n north_n east_n and_o wes●●_n cherish_v merchandise_n keep_v the_o admiralty_n that_o we_o be_v ●_z of_o the_o narrow_a see_v 1438._o for_o sigismond_n the_o great_a emperor_n 1416._o with_o yet_o reign_v when_o he_o be_v in_o this_o land_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o
see_n 1381._o die_v upon_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o port_n of_o bergen_n in_o norway_n fall_v down_o from_o a_o pack_n of_o ware_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o bergen_n in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o saviour_n  _fw-fr xviii_o michael_n a_o dane_n 1385._o enter_v his_o see_n 1388._o resign_v and_o sail_v into_o denmark_n  _fw-fr xix_o william_n a_o dane_n 1394._o enter_v the_o bishopric_n  _fw-fr die_v  _fw-fr xx._n arnerus_n surname_v milldur_n that_o be_v to_o say_v liberal_a he_o be_v at_o one_o time_n lord_n precedent_n of_o all_o island_n bishop_n of_o schalholt_n and_o vicebishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge 1420._o he_o die_v 1432._o xxi_o jonas_n gerickson_n sueden_n either_o surname_v or_o bear_v be_v make_v bishop_n over_o the_o church_n of_o schalholt_n and_o afterward_o for_o certain_a bold_a attempt_n be_v take_v by_o one_o thorualdus_fw-la de_fw-la modrwolium_fw-la as_o it_o be_v report_v and_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v bind_v to_o his_o neck_n he_o be_v cast_v alive_a into_o the_o river_n of_o schalholt_n which_o take_v name_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o be_v there_o strangle_v 1445._o xxii_o goswinus_n bishop_n of_o schalholt_n 1472._o xxiii_o sueno_n call_v y_o e_o wise_a bishop_n of_o schalholt_n 1489._o xxiiii_o magnus_n son_n of_o eiolphus_fw-la bishop_n etc._n etc._n  _fw-fr xxv_o stephen_n 1494._o enter_v the_o see_v then_o live_v at_o one_o time_n with_o godschalchus_n bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge who_o seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v surname_v cruel_a he_o have_v the_o same_o commendation_n for_o mercy_n and_o justice_n that_o godschalchus_n have_v the_o bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n be_v send_v back_o up_o th●m_n into_o norway_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v set_v through_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n therefore_o favour_v his_o part_n he_o obtain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o holen_fw-ge  _fw-fr he_n die_v 1391._o xv._o peter_n  _fw-fr consecrate_a the_o same_o year_n wherein_o his_o predecessor_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o present_a life_n  _fw-fr enter_v the_o see_v of_o holen_fw-ge 1392._o die_v  _fw-fr xvi_o jonas_n wilhelmus_fw-la english_a either_o bear_v or_o surnamed_n island_n  _fw-fr enter_v the_o see_v 1432._o xvii_o godschalcus_n  _fw-fr died._n 1457._o xviii_o olaus_n son_n of_o rogwaldus_fw-la nephew_n to_o the_o forename_a godschalcus_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n both_o of_o they_o be_v norway_n  _fw-fr he_o be_v establish_v 1458._o he_o die_v 1497._o xix_o godschalchus_n  _fw-fr the_o nephew_n of_o olaus_n decease_v by_o the_o brother_n side_n also_o he_o be_v a_o noruagian_a be_v elect_v the_o same_o year_n wherein_o his_o uncle_n decease_v  _fw-fr he_n enter_v the_o see_v and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o whole_a year_n be_v report_v cruel_o to_o have_v entreat_v many_o of_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1520._o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o cup_n and_o banquet_v dish_n &_o hear_v that_o jonas_n sigismundus_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n who_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o have_v for_o many_o year_n most_o cruel_o oppress_v he_o present_o fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a disease_n and_o so_o not_o long_o after_o change_v that_o violence_n for_o miserable_a death_n which_o in_o his_o whole_a life_n he_o have_v use_v against_o his_o distress_a subject_n 1500._o xx._n jonas_n araesonius_fw-la  _fw-fr enter_v the_o see_v 1525._o this_o man_n be_v the_o last_o &_o most_o earnest_a maintainer_n of_o popish_a superstition_n who_o stout_o withstand_v gysserus_n and_o martinus_n bishop_n of_o schalholt_n be_v command_v by_o the_o  _fw-fr in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n the_o bishop_n of_o schalholt_n 1519._o he_o die_v or_o thereabouts_o  _fw-fr xxvi_o augmundus_n 1522._o choose_a in_o the_o year_n wherein_o stephen_n decease_v enter_v the_o see_v  _fw-fr while_n he_o be_v bishop_n the_o king_n lieu-tenant_n with_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v invite_v to_o schalholt_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o banquet_n be_v slay_v by_o certain_a conspirator_n because_o he_o have_v in_o all_o place_n wicked_o waste_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o good_n but_o augmundus_n as_o the_o author_n of_o that_o murder_n although_o he_o purge_v himself_o with_o a_o oath_n be_v transport_v into_o denmark_n there_o end_v his_o life_n  _fw-fr xxvii_o gysserus_n 1540_o elect_v augmundus_n yet_o live_v 1541._o enter_v the_o see_v 1544._o he_o be_v the_o abolish_a of_o popish_a tradition_n about_o priest_n marriage_n his_o own_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o schalholt_n  _fw-fr xxviii_o martinus_n 1547._o bishop_n &c_n &c_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v  _fw-fr xxix_o gislaus_fw-la jonas_n 1556._o 1587._o this_o man_n present_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bishop_n augmund_n begin_v in_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v inflame_v with_o y_z e_z love_n of_o true_a piety_n &_o of_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o selardal_n diligent_o to_o advance_v the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o do_v so_o procure_v unto_o himself_o y_o it_o hatred_n of_o papist_n as_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o their_o craft_n &_o cruelty_n he_o depart_v over_o to_o ham●urg_n from_o whence_o come_v to_o copen_fw-mi hagen_n in_o denmark_n &_o painful_o proceed_v in_o his_o former_a study_n of_o divinity_n he_o live_v in_o the_o familiarity_n and_o favour_n of_o many_o but_o special_o of_o d._n d._n peter_n palladius_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n bishop_n there_o afterward_o return_v into_o his_o country_n martin_n give_v place_n unto_o he_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n this_o man_n die_v also_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 31._o year_n or_o there_o about_o profess_v the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o do_v he_o help_v &_o further_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o voice_n only_o but_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ability_n by_o teach_v preach_v write_a by_o his_o wealth_n &_o his_o counsel_n  _fw-fr xxx_o otto_n enerus_n a_o grave_n godly_a and_o learned_a man_n 1588._o be_v choose_v he_o depart_v his_o country_n 1589._o he_o be_v consecrate_v return_v and_o enter_v the_o sea_n endeavour_v himself_o in_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o function_n the_o bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n most_o religious_a king_n christian_n the_o 3._o under_o pain_n of_o banishment_n to_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o denmark_n but_o neglect_v the_o king_n commandment_n he_o take_v martin_n bishop_n o●_n schalholt_n and_o commit_v he_o towards_o at_o length_n he_o himself_o also_o be_v take_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n who_o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v provoke_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o schalholt_n be_v together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n behead_v in_o revenge_n whereof_z not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a lieu-tenant_n with_o some_o of_o his_o company_n be_v villanous_o slay_v by_o certain_a roister_n which_o be_v once_o servant_n to_o the_o party_n behead_v 1551._o xxi_o olaus_n hialterus_fw-la  _fw-fr depart_v his_o country_n 1552._o enter_v the_o see_v 1553._o this_o man_n be_v as_o yet_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n fellow-labourer_n with_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o kindle_v the_o love_n of_o sincere_a doctrine_n at_o holen_fw-ge in_fw-ge the_o heart_n of_o many_o and_o then_o be_v bishop_n do_v open_o teach_v and_o defend_v the_o say_a doctrine_n he_o die_v 1568._o xxii_o gudbrandus_fw-la thorlacius_n  _fw-fr the_o ornament_n not_o only_o of_o his_o age_n but_o of_o posterity_n also_o who_o beside_o that_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o have_v most_o notable_o bring_v th●_n work_v begin_v and_o leave_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o predecessor_n olaus_n to_o that_o perfection_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o vouchsafe_v namely_o his_o labour_n and_o diligence_n in_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o abolish_n of_o popish_a superstition_n even_o in_o this_o his_o country_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v establish_v a_o print_n house_n for_o which_o cause_n his_o country_n beside_o for_o many_o other_o book_n translate_v into_o our_o mother_n tongue_n shall_v be_v eternal_o bind_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o sacred_a bible_n also_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v fair_o print_v in_o the_o language_n of_o island_n he_o i_o say_v be_v at_o this_o present_a bishop_n when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o take_v his_o charge_n  _fw-fr depart_v his_o country_n 1570._o return_v and_o enter_v the_o see_v of_o holen_fw-ge 1571._o in_o these_o time_n therefore_o light_n be_v restore_v unto_o our_o soul_n from_o heaven_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o sincere_a preach_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n for_o
laus_fw-la tua_fw-la prima_fw-la fuit_fw-la siculi_n cyprus_n altera_fw-la dromo_n tertia_fw-la caruanna_n quarta_fw-la suprema_fw-la joppe_n jope_n retrusi_n siculi_n cyprus_n pessundata_fw-la dromo_n mersus_fw-la caruanna_n capta_fw-la retenta_fw-la jope_n epitaphium_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ubi_fw-la viscera_fw-la eius_fw-la requiescunt_fw-la viscera_n kareolum_fw-la corpus_fw-la fons_fw-la seruat_fw-la ebraldi_n &_o cor_fw-la rothomagus_n magne_fw-la richard_n tuum_fw-la the_o life_n and_o travail_n of_o baldwinus_n devonius_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n baldwinus_fw-la devonius_n tenui_fw-la loco_fw-la excestriae_fw-la natus_fw-la vir_fw-la ore_fw-la facundus_fw-la exactus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la studiorum_fw-la genus_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la aptissimus_fw-la invenie_fw-fr batur_fw-la scholarum_fw-la rector_n primùm_fw-la erat_fw-la tum_fw-la postea_fw-la archidiac_n onus_fw-la erudition_n ac_fw-la sapientia_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la negotio_fw-la celebris_fw-la fuit_fw-la praeter●à_fw-la cisterciensis_fw-la monachus_n &_o abbas_n fordensis_fw-la coenobij_fw-la magnus_fw-la suorum_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la ac_fw-la universae_fw-la eorum_fw-la societati_fw-la quasi_fw-la antesignanus_fw-la fuit_fw-la deinde_fw-la wigo●niensis_fw-la praesul_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o mortuo_fw-la demùm_fw-la richardo_n cantuariorum_n archiepiscopus_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primus_fw-la cui_fw-la muneri_fw-la baldwinus_fw-la sollicitè_fw-fr invigilans_fw-la egregium_fw-la se_fw-la pastorem_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la dominicum_fw-la seman_n quantum_fw-la patiebatur_fw-la eius_fw-la temporis_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la unique_fw-la locorum_fw-la spargens_fw-la richardus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la acceptis_fw-la tunc_fw-la regui_fw-la insignijs_fw-la summo_fw-la study_v classem_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n bellum_fw-la gerendum_fw-la necessaria_fw-la paravit_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la illicò_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o syriam_n &_o palestinam_fw-la usque_fw-la baldwinus_fw-la ut_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o tam_fw-la sancto_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la putabat_fw-la i●inere_fw-la laborum_fw-la dolorum_fw-la ac_fw-la periculorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la prefuit_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la ecclesie_n ferè_fw-la 6._o annis_fw-la &_o richardum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o syriam_n secutus_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la 1190._o tyri_fw-la vitam_fw-la fini●it_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a baldwine_n a_o devonshire_n man_n bear_v in_o exeter_n of_o mean_a parentage_n be_v a_o very_a eloquent_a man_n a_o exact_a philosopher_n and_o in_o those_o day_n very_o excellent_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o study_n he_o be_v first_o of_o all_o a_o schoolmaster_n afterward_o he_o become_v a_o archdeacon_n very_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n &_o wisdom_n in_o all_o his_o do_n he_o be_v also_o a_o cistercian_n monk_n and_o abbot_n of_o ford_n monastery_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o his_o order_n he_o grow_v after_o this_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o wor●ester_n and_o at_o last_o after_o the_o death_n of_o archb._n richard_n he_o be_v promote_v &_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o which_o place_n he_o be_v very_o vigilant_a show_v himself_o a_o worthy_a pastor_n sow_v the_o feed_n of_o god_n word_n in_o every_o place_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o iniquity_n of_o that_o time_n permit_v in_o his_o time_n king_n richard_n with_o all_o endeavour_n prepare_v a_o fleet_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o wage_n of_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n at_o jerusalem_n take_v with_o he_o the_o standard_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o baldwine●ftsoones_o ●ftsoones_z follow_v the_o king_n into_o syria_n and_o palestina_n as_o one_o desirous_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o travail_n pain_n and_o peril_n in_o so_o holy_a a_o voyage_n he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n almost_o six_o year_n but_o have_v follow_v the_o king_n into_o syria_n in_o the_o year_n 1190●_n he_o die_v at_o tyr●_n where_o he_o be_v also_o bury_v ¶_o a_o annotation_n concern_v the_o travail_n of_o the_o say_v baldwine_n take_v out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o itinerarium_fw-la cambriae_fw-la lib._n ●_o cap._n 14._o fol._n 229._o inter_fw-la primos_fw-la thomae_fw-la becketi_fw-la successor_n hic_fw-la secundus_fw-la audita_fw-la saluatoris_fw-la &_o saluti●●rae_fw-la crucis_fw-la iniuria_fw-la nostris_fw-la proh_o dolour_n diebus_fw-la per_fw-la saladinum_fw-la irrogata_fw-la cruse_n ●ignatus_fw-la in_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la obsequ●js_fw-la tam_fw-la remotis_fw-la finibus_fw-la quàm_fw-la propinquis_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la officium_fw-la viril●ter_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la et_fw-fr postmodùm_a iter_fw-la accipiens_fw-la navigi●que_fw-la fungens_fw-la apud_fw-la marsiham_n transcurso_fw-la tandem_fw-la pelagi_fw-la profundo_fw-la in_fw-la portu_fw-la tyrens●incolumis_n applicuit_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ad_fw-la exercitum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la obsidentem_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o obsessum_fw-la aconem_fw-la transivit_fw-la ubi_fw-la multos_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la inveniens_fw-la &_o ferè_fw-la cunctos_fw-la principum_fw-la defectu_fw-la in_fw-la summa_fw-la desolatione_n iam_fw-la positos_fw-la &_o desperatione_n alios_fw-la quidem_fw-la long_fw-mi expectatione_n fatigatos_fw-la alios_fw-la fame_n &_o inopia_fw-la graviter_fw-la afflictos_fw-la quosdam_fw-la verò_fw-la aëris_fw-la inclementia_fw-la distemperatos_fw-la diem_fw-la foelicitèr_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sacra_fw-la clausurus_fw-la extremum_fw-la singulos_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la vinculo_fw-la charitat_fw-la be_v amplectens_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o impensis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o aquavitae_fw-la meritis_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a this_o baldwine_n be_v the_o second_o successor_n unto_o thomas_n becket_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v y_o e_o wrong_v which_o be_v do_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o saladine_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o lord_n character_n he_o courageous_o perform_v his_o office_n of_o preach_v in_o the_o obedience_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o far_o distant_a country_n as_o at_o home_n and_o afterward_o take_v his_o journey_n and_o embarking_a himself_o at_o marseils_n have_v at_o length_n pass_v y_o e_o levant_n sea_n he_o arrive_v safe_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o tyrus_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v over_o to_o achon_n unto_o our_o army_n besiege_v the_o town_n and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v itself_o where_o find_v many_o of_o our_o countryman_n and_o almost_o all_o man_n remain_v in_o wonderful_a pensivenesse_n and_o despair_n through_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o prince_n some_o of_o they_o tire_v with_o long_a expectation_n other_o grievous_o afflict_v with_o hunger_n and_o poverty_n and_o other_o distemper_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n be_v ready_a happy_o to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n embrace_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n he_o aid_v they_o at_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o strengthen_v they_o with_o his_o word_n and_o good_a example_n of_o life_n ¶_o a_o note_n draw_v out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a book_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a m._n thomas_n tilney_n esquire_n touch_v sir_n fredrick_n tilney_n his_o ancestor_n knight_v at_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o his_o valour_n by_o k._n richard_n the_o first_o as_o follow_v pertinult_fw-la iste_fw-la libre_fw-la pr●ùs_fw-la frederico_n tilney_n de_fw-fr boston_n in_o comitatu_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la militi_fw-la facto_fw-la apud_fw-la acon_n in_fw-la terra_fw-la judae_fw-la ae_z anno_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la primi_fw-la tertio_fw-la vir_fw-la erat_fw-la iste_fw-la magnae_fw-la staturae_fw-la &_o potens_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la suis_fw-la dormit_fw-la apud_fw-la titrington_n iuxta_fw-la villam_fw-la svi_fw-la nominis_fw-la tilney_n in_o mershland_n cvius_fw-la altitudo_fw-la in_o salua_fw-la custodia_fw-la permanet_fw-la ibidem_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la eius_fw-la obitum_fw-la sexdecem_fw-la militibus_fw-la eius_fw-la nominis_fw-la tilney_n haereditas_fw-la illa_fw-la successiuè_fw-fr obuenit_fw-la quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la post_fw-la alium_fw-la semper_fw-la habitabat_fw-la apud_fw-la boston_n praedictum_fw-la dum_fw-la fratris_fw-la senioris_fw-la haereditas_fw-la haeredi_fw-la generali_fw-la devoluta_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la nupta_fw-la est_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la eorum_fw-la mile_n vltimus_fw-la ●uit_fw-la philippus_n tilney_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr shelleigh_n in_o comitatu_fw-la suffolciae_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o genitor_fw-la thomae_fw-la tilney_n de_fw-fr hadleigh_n in_o comltatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la armigeri_fw-la cvi_fw-la modò_fw-la artine●_n iste_fw-la libre_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la 64._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1556._o ¶_o the_o same_o in_o english_a this_o book_n pertain_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o sir_n frederick_n tilney_n of_o boston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v knight_v at_o acon_n in_o the_o land_n of_o jury_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o this_o knight_n be_v of_o a_o tall_a stature_n and_o strong_a of_o body_n who_o rest_v inter_v with_o his_o fore_a father_n at_o tirrington_n near_o unto_o a_o town_n in_o marshland_n call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n tilney_n the_o just_a height_n of_o this_o knight_n be_v there_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n until_o this_o very_a day_n also_o after_o this_o man_n decease_n the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o land_n fall_v successive_o unto_o sixteen_o sundry_a knight_n call_v all_o
english_a hvbert_n walter_n bishop_n of_o sarisburie_n a_o virtuous_a man_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o good_a wit_n and_o piety_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o that_o follow_v king_n richard_n into_o syria_n go_v against_o the_o saracen_n as_o he_o return_v from_o palaestina_n and_o come_v in_o his_o journey_n into_o sicilia_n he_o there_o hear_v of_o the_o ill_a fortune_n of_o the_o king_n be_v fall_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n and_o thereupon_o leave_v his_o journey_n homeward_o he_o go_v present_o and_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n be_v captive_v who_o the_o king_n immediate_o upon_o his_o come_n send_v into_o england_n that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n a_o tribute_n may_v be_v collect_v for_o his_o redemption_n which_o this_o hubert_n perform_v with_o great_a diligence_n and_o deliver_v the_o king_n after_o this_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n he_o show_v the_o like_a duty_n of_o fidelity_n and_o trust_n to_o his_o brother_n john_n that_o succeed_v he_o for_o by_o a_o long_a oration_n he_o persuade_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o english_a man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a circumspect_a man_n virtuous_a valiant_a bear_v of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o crown_n whereupon_o he_o be_v so_o receive_v of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o crown_a king_n he_o write_v certain_a book_n and_o die_v at_o the_o last_o with_o very_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n in_o the_o year_n 1205_o have_v be_v archbishop_n the_o space_n of_o 11_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o six_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a discord_n abroad_o whereby_o all_o thing_n go_v topsy_n turuy_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o travail_n of_o robert_n curson_n robertus_fw-la curson_n ex_fw-la nobili_fw-la quodam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ortus_fw-la genere_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la tum_fw-la prophanis_fw-la tum_fw-la sacris_fw-la studiosus_fw-la incubuit_fw-la idque_fw-la quantum_fw-la ex_fw-la coniecturis_fw-la colligo_fw-la in_fw-la celebratissima_fw-la oxonij_fw-la academia_n praestantissimis_fw-la illic_fw-la institutoribus_fw-la usus_fw-la ex_fw-la summa_fw-la circa_fw-la ingenuas_fw-la art_n industria_fw-la &_o assiduo_fw-la literarum_fw-la labour_v famam_fw-la sibi_fw-la inter_fw-la suos_fw-la celeberrimam_fw-la comparavit_fw-la ampliora_fw-la deinde_fw-la meditatus_fw-la parisiorum_n lutetiam_fw-la a●que_fw-la romam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la perijt_fw-la illic_fw-la theologus_fw-la doctor_n hic_fw-la verò_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la effectus_fw-la vnde_fw-la uterque_fw-la matthaeus_n parisius_n ae_z westmonasterius_fw-la hoc_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la testimonium_fw-la adferunt_fw-la hic_fw-la libro_fw-la 2._o ille_fw-la 8._o suo●um_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1218_o inquiunt_fw-la in_o captione_n damiatae_fw-la aegypti_n vrbis_fw-la sub_fw-la joanne_n brenno_n hierosolymorum_fw-la rege_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la pelagio_n albanensi_fw-la magister_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr curson_n anglus_fw-la clericus_fw-la celebertimus_fw-la genere_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ac_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la &c_n &c_n bostonus_n buriensis_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la catalogo_fw-la cursonum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la libros_fw-la composuisle_n narrat_fw-la claruit_fw-la anno_fw-la superius_fw-la numerato_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la testes_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it regnante_fw-la henrico_n tertio_fw-la joannis_n regis_fw-la filio_fw-la fuítque_fw-la hic_fw-la diebus_fw-la honorij_fw-la tertij_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la bostono_n teste_fw-la legatus_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a robert_n curson_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n of_o england_n use_v great_a diligence_n aswell_o in_o profane_a as_o in_o divine_a study_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n as_o i_o conjecture_v he_o have_v there_o the_o best_a schoolmaster_n that_o be_v to_o be_v get_v and_o be_v most_o industrious_a in_o the_o art_n and_o continual_a exercise_n of_o learning_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o great_a renown_n where_o he_o live_v afterward_o think_v of_o great_a matter_n he_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o thence_o to_o rome_n itself_o and_o at_o paris_n he_o proceed_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v make_v cardinal_a whereupon_o both_o matthew_n paris_n &_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n produce_v this_o testimony_n of_o he_o the_o one_o in_o his_o second_o book_n the_o other_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o chronicle_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n say_v they_o 1218_o at_o the_o take_n of_o damiata_n a_o city_n of_o egypt_n under_o john_n brenne_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n m._n robert_n curson_n a_o english_a man_n a_o most_o famous_a clerk_n of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v there_o with_o pelagius_n albanensis_fw-la etc._n etc._n boston_n of_o bury_v in_o suffolk_n in_o his_o catalogue_n report_v that_o he_o write_v diverse_a book_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o witness_n aforesaid_a henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n be_v then_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o further_a testimony_n of_o boston_n this_o curson_n be_v legate_n into_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o voyage_n of_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n of_o saer_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n william_n de_fw-fr albany_n earl_n of_o arundel_n with_o diverse_a other_o noble_a man_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o matth._n paris_n holensh_fw-mi pag._n 202._o in_o the_o year_n 1218_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v send_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o with_o a_o goodly_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o aid_v the_o christian_n there_o against_o the_o infidel_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v besiege_v the_o city_n of_o damiata_n in_o egypt_n in_o which_o enterprise_n the_o valiancy_n of_o the_o same_o earl_n after_o his_o come_n thither_o be_v to_o his_o great_a praise_n most_o apparent_a there_o go_v with_o he_o in_o that_o journey_n saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n william_n de_fw-fr albany_n earl_n of_o arundel_n beside_o diverse_a baron_n as_o the_o lord_n robert_n fitz_fw-fr walter_n john_n constable_n of_o chester_n william_n de_fw-fr harecourt_n and_o oliver_n fitz_fw-fr roy_fw-fr son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o diverse_a other_o the_o voyage_n of_o henry_n bohun_n and_o saer_n quincy_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n this_o year_n be_v the_o sixth_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o decease_a henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o their_o journey_n which_o they_o make_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n matth._n paris_n holensh_fw-mi pag._n 202._o col●_n 2._o the_o travail_n of_o ranulph_n glanuile_n earl_n of_o chester_n ranulphus_n glanuile_n cestriae_fw-la comes_fw-la vir_fw-la nobilissimi_fw-la generis_fw-la &_o u●roque_fw-la jure_fw-la eruditus_fw-la in_fw-la albo_fw-la illust●ium_fw-la virorum_fw-la à_fw-la i_o meritò_fw-la ponendus_fw-la venit_fw-la ita_fw-la probè_fw-la omnes_fw-la adolescentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la annos_fw-la legibus_fw-la tum_fw-la humanis_fw-la tum_fw-la divinis_fw-la consecravit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o hominem_fw-la per_fw-la aetatem_fw-la evaserit_fw-la quàm_fw-la nomen_fw-la decúsque_fw-la ab_fw-la insigni_fw-la erudition_n sibi_fw-la comparaverit_fw-la cum_fw-la profecti_fw-la essent_fw-la francorum_fw-la hero_n ptolemaidem_fw-la inito_fw-la cum_fw-la joanne_n bren●o_fw-la hierosolymorum_fw-la rege_fw-la concilio_fw-la damiatam_fw-la aegypti_n urbem_fw-la obsidendam_fw-la constituebant_fw-la a●no_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la 1218._o misitillùe_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la honorio_n 3_o rom._n pontifice_fw-la rogatus_fw-la cum_fw-la magna_fw-la armatorum_fw-la manu_fw-la ranulphum_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la christian_n be_fw-mi iwandam_fw-la cvius_fw-la vi●tus_fw-la polydoro_n teste_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la bello_fw-la mitis_fw-la omnium_fw-la laudibus_fw-la celebrata_fw-la ●uit_fw-la quo_fw-la confecto_fw-la negotio_fw-la ranulphus_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la reversus_fw-la scripfit_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la librum_fw-la unum_fw-la fertur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la scripsisse_fw-la sed_fw-la tempus_fw-la edax_fw-la rerum_fw-la ea_fw-la nobis_fw-la abstulit_fw-la claruit_fw-la anno_fw-la à_fw-la seruatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la nativitate_fw-la 1230_o confectus_fw-la senio_fw-la dum_fw-la henricus_fw-la ter●ius_fw-la sub_fw-la antichristi_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it regnaret_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a ranulph_n glanuile_n earl_n of_o chester_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a house_n and_o learned_a in_o both_o the_o law_n deserve_v of_o duty_n to_o be_v here_o place_v by_o i_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o worthy_a and_o notable_a man_n he_o apply_v so_o well_o all_o the_o year_n of_o his_o youth_n to_o the_o study_n of_o humane_a and_o divine_a law_n that_o he_o come_v not_o so_o soon_o to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n as_o he_o have_v purchase_v to_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o singular_a learning_n renoun_n and_o honour_n when_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n go_v to_o ptolomais_n upon_o the_o counsel_n of_o john_n brenne_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v damiata_n a_o city_n
of_o egypt_n in_o the_o year_n 1218._o and_o then_o henry_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o honorius_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v thither_o this_o earl_n ranulph_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o arm_a soldier_n to_o further_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o valour_n in_o that_o war_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o polidor_n virgil_n be_v marvelous_o commend_v of_o all_o man_n after_o the_o end_n of_o which_o business_n he_o be_v return_v into_o his_o country_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o he_o write_v other_o book_n but_o time_n the_o destroyer_n of_o many_o memorial_n have_v take_v they_o from_o us._n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n 1230_o be_v very_o age_v and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o the_o voyage_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1231_o and_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1231_o mense_fw-la verò_fw-la julio_n petrus_n wintoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la completo_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la iam_fw-la sere_a per_fw-la quinquennium_fw-la magnificè_fw-la peregrinationis_fw-la voto_fw-la reversus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la kalendis_fw-la augusti_fw-la &_o wintoniam_fw-la veniens_fw-la susceptus_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la processione_n solenni_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1231_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v spend_v almost_o five_o whole_a year_n in_o fulfil_v his_o vow_n of_o pilgrimage_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o great_a pomp_n return_v into_o england_n about_o the_o kalend_n of_o august_n and_o come_v unto_o winchester_n be_v receive_v with_o solemn_a procession_n into_o his_o cathedral_n church_n the_o honourable_a and_o prosperous_a voyage_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o accompanied_z with_o william_n longespee_fw-mi earl_n of_o sarisburie_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a man_n into_o syria_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 1240._o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o ship_n sail_v into_o syria_n where_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o saracen_n he_o great_o advance_v the_o part_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o go_v over_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o sarisburie_n william_n longspee_n and_o william_n basset_n john_n beauchampe_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n john_n nevel_v geoffrey_n beauchampe_n peter_n de_fw-fr brense_n and_o william_n furnivall_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v over_o also_o the_o same_o time_n but_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n take_v the_o sea_n at_o marseils_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n pass_v through_o italy_n and_o take_v ship_v at_o brindize_n in_o apulia_n and_o with_o he_o go_v these_o person_n of_o name_n thomas_n de_fw-fr furnival_n with_o his_o brother_n gerard_n de_fw-fr furnivall_n hugh_n wake_v almerike_n de_fw-fr s._n aumond_n wiscard_v ledet_n punchard_n de_fw-fr dewin_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr dewin_n that_o be_v brethren_n gerard_n pesmes_n fouke_n de_fw-fr baugie_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr chauntenay_n short_o after_o also_o john_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n william_n fortis_fw-la and_o peter_n de_fw-fr mallow_n a_o poictovin_n man_n for_o their_o valiancy_n great_o renown_v go_v thither_o lead_v with_o they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a soldier_n matth._n paris_n matth._n west_n holensh_fw-mi pag._n 225._o col_fw-fr 2._o the_o come_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n call_v baldwine_n into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1247_o out_o of_o matth●_n paris_n &_o holensh_o pag._n 239._o vol._n 2._o about_o the_o same_o time_n baldwine_n name_v himself_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n come_v again_o into_o england_n to_o procure_v some_o new_a aid_n of_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o empire_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o greek_n the_o voyage_n of_o william_n longsword_n longespee_n earl_n of_o sarisburie_n into_o asia_n in_o the_o year_n 1248_o and_o in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n be_v recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n which_o he_o fall_v into_o in_o the_o year_n 1234_o vow_v thereupon_o for_o a_o free_a will_v sacrifice_v to_o god_n that_o he_o if_o the_o council_n of_o his_o realm_n will_v suffer_v he_o will_v in_o his_o own_o person_n visit_v the_o holy_a land_n which_o matter_n be_v open_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1247._o where_o at_o length_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o vow_n shall_v take_v his_o journey_n into_o asia_n and_o the_o time_n thereof_o be_v also_o prefix_v which_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n the_o next_o year_n ensue_v at_o which_o time_n william_n longespee_n a_o worthy_a warrior_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o certain_a other_o great_a man_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n move_v with_o the_o example_n of_o the_o frenchman_n prepare_v themselves_o likewise_o to_o the_o same_o journey_n it_o fall_v out_o in_o this_o enterprise_n that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n the_o french_a king_n assault_v and_o take_v damiata_n be_v the_o principal_a fort_n or_o hold_v of_o the_o saracen_n in_o all_o egypt_n anno_fw-la 1249._o and_o have_v fortify_v the_o city_n with_o a_o able_a garrison_n leave_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o remoove_v his_o tent_n from_o thence_o to_o go_v eastward_o in_o who_o army_n follow_v william_n longespee_n accompany_v with_o a_o pike_a number_n of_o english_a warrior_n retain_v unto_o he_o but_o such_o be_v the_o disdain_n of_o the_o frenchman_n against_o this_o william_n longespee_n and_o the_o englishman_n that_o they_o can_v not_o abide_v they_o but_o flout_v they_o after_o a_o opprobrious_a manner_n with_o english_a tail_n insomuch_o that_o the_o french_a king_n himself_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v peace_n between_o they_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o grudge_n between_o they_o begin_v thus_o there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n a_o strong_a fort_n or_o castle_n replenish_v with_o great_a lady_n and_o rich_a treasure_n of_o the_o saracen_n englishman_n which_o hold_v it_o chance_v the_o say_a william_n longespee_n with_o his_o company_n of_o english_a soldier_n to_o get_v more_o by_o politic_a dexterity_n then_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n wherewith_o he_o &_o his_o retinue_n be_v great_o enrich_v when_o the_o frenchman_n have_v knowledge_n hereof_o they_o not_o be_v make_v privy_a hereto_o begin_v to_o conceive_v a_o heart_n burn_v against_o the_o english_a soldier_n &_o can_v not_o speak_v well_o of_o they_o after_o that_o it_o happen_v again_o not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o say_v william_n have_v intelligence_n of_o a_o company_n of_o rich_a merchant_n among_o the_o saracen_n go_v to_o a_o certain_a fair_a about_o the_o part_n of_o alexandria_n have_v their_o camel_n ass_n and_o mule_n rich_o load_v with_o silk_n precious_a jewel_n spice_n gold_n &_o silver_n with_o cart_n load_v of_o other_o ware_n beside_o victual_n and_o other_o furniture_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n than_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n he_o have_v secret_a knowledge_n hereof_o gather_v all_o the_o power_n of_o englishman_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o can_v and_o so_o by_o night_n fall_v upon_o the_o merchant_n some_o he_o slay_v with_o their_o guide_n and_o conductor_n englishman_n some_o he_o take_v some_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o cart_n with_o the_o driver_n and_o with_o the_o ox_n camel_n ass_n and_o mule_n with_o the_o whole_a carriage_n and_o victual_n he_o take_v &_o bring_v with_o he_o lose_v in_o all_o the_o skirmish_n but_o one_o soldier_n and_o eight_o of_o his_o servitor_n of_o who_o notwithstanding_o some_o he_o bring_v home_o wound_v to_o be_v cure_v this_o be_v know_v in_o the_o camp_n forth_o come_v the_o frenchman_n which_o all_o this_o while_n loiter_v in_o their_o pavilion_n and_o meet_v this_o carriage_n by_o the_o way_n take_v all_o the_o foresay_a prey_n whole_a to_o themselves_o rate_v the_o say_a william_n and_o the_o englishman_n for_o adventure_v and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n without_o leave_n or_o knowledge_n of_o their_o general_n english_a contrary_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n william_n say_v again_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o he_o will_v answer_v to_o it_o who_o purpose_n be_v to_o have_v the_o spoil_n divide_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n when_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v he_o be_v sore_o grieve_v in_o his_o mind_n so_o cowardly_a to_o be_v spoil_v of_o that_o which_o he_o so_o adventurous_o have_v travail_v for_o go_v to_o the_o
that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v neither_o by_o he_o nor_o his_o consent_n which_o prince_n and_o messenger_n stand_v aloof_o off_o from_o the_o king_n son_n worship_v he_o fall_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n you_o say_v the_o prince_n do_v reverence_n i_o but_o yet_o you_o love_v i_o not_o but_o they_o understand_v he_o not_o because_o he_o speak_v in_o english_a unto_o they_o speak_v by_o a_o interpreter_n nevertheless_o he_o honourable_o entertain_v they_o and_o send_v they_o away_o in_o peace_n thus_o when_o prince_n edward_n have_v be_v eighteen_o month_n in_o acra_n he_o take_v ship_v about_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n as_o we_o call_v it_o return_v homeward_o and_o after_o seven_o week_n he_o arrive_v in_o sicilia_n at_o trape_n and_o from_o thence_o travail_v through_o the_o mid_n of_o apulia_n till_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v of_o the_o pope_n honourable_o entertain_v from_o thence_o he_o come_v into_o france_n who_o fame_n and_o noble_a prowess_n be_v there_o much_o bruit_v among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o envy_v of_o the_o nobility_n especial_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chalons_n who_o think_v to_o have_v entrap_v he_o and_o his_o company_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o story_n but_o prince_n edward_n continue_v forth_o his_o journey_n to_o paris_n and_o be_v there_o of_o the_o french_a king_n honourable_o entertain_v and_o after_o certain_a day_n he_o go_v thence_o into_o gascon_a where_o he_o tarry_v till_o that_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n at_o which_o time_n he_o come_v home_o and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1274._o the_o travail_n of_o robert_n turneham_n robertus_fw-la turneham_n franciscanus_n theologiae_n professor_n insignis_fw-la lynnae_fw-la celebri_fw-la irenorum_fw-la ad_fw-la ripas_fw-la isidis_n emporio_fw-la collegio_fw-la suorum_fw-la fratrum_fw-la magnificè_fw-la praefuit_fw-la edwardus_fw-la princeps_fw-la cognomento_fw-la longus_n henrici_fw-la textij_fw-la filius_fw-la bellicam_fw-la expeditionem_fw-la contra_fw-la saracenos_n assyriam_n incolentes_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1268._o parabat_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la profectionem_fw-la quaesitus_fw-la quoque_fw-la orator_n vehemens_fw-la qui_fw-la plebis_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la religionis_fw-la animos_fw-la excitaret_fw-la turnehamus_fw-la principi_fw-la visus_fw-la vel_fw-la dignissimus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la munus_fw-la hoc_fw-la obiret_fw-la sic_fw-la tanquam_fw-la signifer_fw-la constitutus_fw-la assyrios_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la anglico_fw-la exercitu_fw-la pe●ijt_fw-la ac_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la laud_fw-la praestitit_fw-la officium_fw-la claruit_fw-la anno_fw-la salutiferi_fw-la partus_fw-la 1280_o varia_fw-la componens_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la edwardo_n eius_fw-la nominis_fw-la primo_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la the_o fame_n in_o english_a robert_n turneham_n franciscan_n a_o notable_a professor_n of_o divinity_n be_v with_o great_a dignity_n prior_n of_o the_o college_n of_o his_o order_n in_o the_o famous_a mart_n town_n of_o linne_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o isis_n in_o norfolk_n prince_n edward_n surname_v the_o long_a the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o prepare_v his_o warlike_a voyage_n against_o the_o saracen_n dwell_v in_o syria_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1268._o for_o the_o which_o expedition_n some_o earnest_a preacher_n be_v seek_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n mind_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o turneham_n seem_v to_o the_o prince_n most_o worthy_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n so_o that_o he_o be_v appoint_v as_o it_o be_v a_o standard_n bearer_n go_v into_o syria_n with_o the_o english_a army_n and_o perform_v his_o duty_n with_o good_a commendation_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1280_o set_v forth_o diverse_a work_n under_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n after_o the_o conquest_n anthony_n beck_n bishop_n of_o durisme_n be_v elect_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o confirm_v by_o clement_n the_o five_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o lelandus_n antonius_n beckus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dunelmensis_n fult_n regnante_fw-la edwardo_n eius_fw-la appellationis_fw-la ab_fw-la adventu_fw-la gulielmi_n magni_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la primo_fw-la electus_n est_fw-la in_o patriarcham_fw-la hierosolomitanum_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1305_o 1305._o &_o a_o clement_n quinto_fw-la rom._n pontifice_fw-la confirmatus_fw-la splendidus_fw-la erat_fw-la supra_fw-la quâm_fw-la decebat_fw-la episcopum_fw-la construxit_fw-la castrum_fw-la achelandae_fw-la quatuor_fw-la passuum_fw-la millibus_fw-la a_o dunelmo_n in_o ripa_fw-la vnduglessi_fw-it flwioli_fw-it else_o shamum_fw-la etiam_fw-la vicinum_fw-la grencuico_fw-la ac_fw-la somaridunum_fw-la castellum_fw-la lindianae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la ae_z dificijs_fw-la illustria_fw-la reddidit_fw-la deinde_fw-la &_o palatium_fw-la londini_fw-la erexit_fw-la quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la edwardi_fw-la principis_fw-la est_fw-la tandem_fw-la ex_fw-la splendore_fw-la nimio_fw-la &_o potentia_fw-la conflavit_fw-la sibi_fw-la apud_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la ingentem_fw-la invidiam_fw-la quam_fw-la vivens_fw-la nunquam_fw-la extinguere_fw-la potuit_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la antonio_n &_o eius_fw-la scriptis_fw-la fusiùs_fw-la in_o opere_fw-la cvius_fw-la titulus_fw-la de_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la britannicis_n dicemus_fw-la obijt_fw-la antonius_n anno_fw-la a_o nato_fw-la in_o salutem_fw-la nostram_fw-la christo_fw-la 1310_o edwardo_n secundo_fw-la regnante_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a anthony_n beck_n be_v bishop_n of_o durisine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n after_o the_o invasion_n of_o william_n the_o great_a into_o england_n this_o anthony_n be_v elect_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1305_o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o clement_n the_o five_o pope_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v of_o great_a magnificence_n then_o for_o the_o call_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o found_v also_o the_o castle_n of_o acheland_n four_o mile_n from_o durisme_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o a_o pretty_a river_n call_v vnduglesme_n he_o much_o beautify_v with_o new_a building_n eltham_n manor_n be_v never_o unto_o greenwich_n and_o the_o castle_n somaridune_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lindsey_n and_o last_o he_o build_v new_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o palace_n of_o london_n which_o now_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o prince_n edward_n insomuch_o that_o at_o length_n through_o his_o over_o great_a magnificence_n and_o power_n he_o procure_v to_o himself_o great_a envy_n among_o the_o nobility_n which_o he_o can_v not_o assuage_v during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n but_o of_o this_o anthony_n &_o of_o his_o writing_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o book_n entitle_v of_o the_o britain_n bishop_n this_o anthony_n finish_v his_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1310_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o incipit_fw-la itinerarium_fw-la fratris_fw-la odorici_n fratrum_fw-la minorum_fw-la de_fw-la mirabilibus_fw-la orientalium_fw-la tartarorum_n licet_fw-la multa_fw-la &_o varia_fw-la de_fw-la ritibus_fw-la &_o conditionibus_fw-la huius_fw-la mundi_fw-la enarrentur_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la ego_fw-la tamen_fw-la frater_fw-la odoricus_n de_fw-la foro_fw-la julij_fw-la de_fw-la portu_fw-la vahonis_n volens_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n infidelium_fw-la transfretare_fw-la magna_fw-la &_o mira_fw-la vidi_fw-la &_o audivi_fw-la quae_fw-la possum_fw-la veracitèr_fw-la enarrare_fw-la primò_fw-la transiens_fw-la mare_fw-la maius_n i_o de_fw-es pera_n iuxta_fw-la constantinopolim_n transtuli_fw-la trapesundam_fw-la quae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la pontus_n vocabatur_fw-la haec_fw-la terra_fw-la benè_fw-la situata_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la scala_fw-la quaedam_fw-la perfarum_fw-la &_o medorum_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la terra_fw-la vidi_fw-la mirabile_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la placuit_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la hominem_fw-la ducentem_fw-la secum_fw-la plusquam_fw-la 4000_o perdicum_fw-la homo_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la gradiebatur_fw-la perdices_fw-la vero_fw-la volabant_fw-la per_fw-la aëra_fw-la quas_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la quoddam_fw-la castrum_fw-la dictum_fw-la zavena_n duxit_fw-la distans_fw-la à_fw-la trapesunda_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la dieras_fw-la hae_fw-la perdices_fw-la illius_fw-la conditionis_fw-la erant_fw-la cùm_fw-la homo_fw-la ille_fw-la quiescere_fw-la voluit_fw-la omnes_fw-la se_fw-la aptabant_fw-la circa_fw-la ipsum_fw-la more_fw-it pullorum_fw-la gallinarum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la illum_fw-la modum_fw-la duxit_fw-la eas_fw-la ufque_fw-la ad_fw-la trapesundam_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la palatium_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la quot_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o residuas_fw-la vir_fw-la ille_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la unde_fw-la venerat_fw-la adduxit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la civitate_fw-la requiescit_fw-la corpus_fw-la athanasij_n supra_fw-la portam_fw-la civitatis_fw-la ultra_fw-la transivi_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o armeniam_fw-la maiorem_fw-la maior_fw-la ad_fw-la quandam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la azaron_n quae_fw-la erat_fw-la multùm_fw-la opulenta_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la sed_fw-la tartari_fw-la eam_fw-la pro_fw-la magna_fw-la parte_fw-la destruxerunt_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la erat_fw-la abundantia_fw-la pani_fw-la &_o carnium_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la victualium_fw-la preterquam_fw-la vini_fw-la &_o fructuum_fw-la haec_fw-la civitas_fw-la est_fw-la multum_fw-la frigida_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr illa_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la altius_fw-la situatur_fw-la quàm_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la
and_o a_o half_a of_o man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o field_n against_o his_o enemy_n the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o army_n be_v a_o thing_n incredible_a to_o consider_v &_o the_o victual_n that_o shall_v maintain_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n in_o the_o war_n but_o he_o that_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o that_o people_n will_v easy_o believe_v it_o i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o eye_n that_o those_o people_n and_o soldier_n have_v eat_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v on_o the_o earth_n whether_o it_o be_v very_o filthy_a or_o otherwise_o all_o serve_v for_o their_o mouth_n yea_o i_o have_v see_v they_o eat_v scorpion_n and_o serpent_n serpent_n also_o they_o feed_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o herb_n and_o grass_n so_o that_o if_o such_o a_o great_a army_n want_v not_o water_n and_o salt_n they_o will_v maintain_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o bush_n with_o root_n flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o tree_n they_o carry_v rice_n with_o they_o for_o their_o voyage_n &_o that_o serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o com●its_n it_o be_v so_o dainty_a unto_o they_o this_o king_n of_o pegu_n have_v not_o any_o army_n or_o power_n by_o sea_n but_o in_o the_o land_n for_o people_n dominion_n gold_n and_o silver_n he_o far_o exceed_v the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n in_o treasure_n and_o strength_n this_o king_n have_v diverse_a magason_n full_o of_o treasure_n as_o gold_n &_o silver_n and_o every_o day_n he_o increase_v it_o more_o and_o more_o and_o it_o be_v never_o diminish_v also_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o ruby_n safire_n &_o spinel_n pegu._n near_o unto_o his_o royal_a palace_n there_o be_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n whereof_o he_o make_v no_o account_n for_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o such_o a_o place_n that_o every_o one_o may_v see_v it_o and_o the_o place_n where_o this_o treasure_n be_v be_v a_o great_a court_n wall_v round_o about_o with_o wall_n of_o stone_n with_o two_o gate_n which_o stand_v open_a every_o day_n and_o within_o this_o place_n or_o cour●_n be_v four_o gild_a house_n cover_v with_o lead_n &_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v certain_a heathenish_a idol_n of_o a_o very_a great_a valour_n in_o the_o first_o house_n there_o be_v a_o stature_n of_o the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n of_o gold_n very_o great_a &_o on_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n beset_v with_o most_o rare_a ruby_n and_o safire_n and_o round_o about_o he_o be_v 4._o little_a child_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o second_o house_n there_o be_v the_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n of_o silver_n that_o be_v set_v as_o it_o be_v sit_v on_o heap_n of_o money_n who_o stature_n in_o height_n as_o he_o sit_v be_v so_o high_a that_o his_o highness_n exceed_v the_o height_n of_o any_o one_o roof_n of_o a_o house_n i_o measure_v his_o foot_n and_o find_v that_o they_o be_v as_o long_o as_o all_o my_o body_n be_v in_o height_n with_o a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n like_a to_o the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o third_o house_n there_o be_v a_o stature_n of_o brass_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n with_o a_o like_a crown_n on_o his_o head_n in_o the_o 4._o and_o last_o house_n there_o be_v a_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n as_o big_a as_o the_o other_o which_o be_v make_v of_o gansa_n which_o be_v the_o metal_n they_o make_v their_o money_n of_o &_o this_o metal_n be_v make_v of_o copper_n &_o lead_v mingle_v together_o this_o stature_n also_o have_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n like_o the_o first_o this_o treasure_n be_v of_o such_o a_o value_n as_o it_o be_v stand_v in_o a_o open_a place_n that_o every_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v go_v &_o see_v it_o for_o the_o keeper_n thereof_o never_o forbid_v any_o man_n the_o sight_n thereof_o i_o say_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o this_o king_n every_o year_n in_o his_o feast_n triumph_v &_o because_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o note_n i_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o write_v thereof_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n ride_v on_o a_o triumphant_a cart_n or_o waggon_n all_o gild_a which_o be_v draw_v by_o 16._o goodly_a horse_n ●ing_n and_o this_o cart_n be_v very_o high_a with_o a_o goodly_a canopy_n over_o it_o behind_o the_o cart_n go_v 20._o of_o his_o lord_n &_o noble_n with_o every_o one_o a_o rope_n in_o his_o hand_n make_v fast_o to_o the_o cart_n for_o to_o hold_v it_o upright_o that_o it_o fall_v not_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cart_n &_o upon_o the_o same_o cart_n about_o the_o king_n stand_v 4._o of_o his_o noble_n most_o favour_v of_o he_o and_o before_o this_o cart_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v go_v all_o his_o army_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o army_n go_v all_o his_o nobility_n round_o about_o the_o cart_n that_o be_v in_o his_o dominion_n a_o marvelous_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o see_v so_o many_o people_n such_o riches_n &_o such_o good_a order_n in_o a_o people_n so_o barbarous_a as_o they_o be_v this_o king_n of_o pegu_n have_v one_o principal_a wife_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o seralio_n he_o have_v 300_o concubine_n of_o who_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v 90._o child_n this_o king_n sit_v every_o day_n in_o person_n to_o hear_v the_o suit_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o he_o nor_o they_o never_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o but_o by_o supplication_n make_v in_o this_o order_n justice._n the_o king_n sit_v up_o aloft_o in_o a_o great_a hall_n on_o a_o tribunal_n seat_n and_o low_a under_o he_o sit_v all_o his_o baron_n round_o about_o than_o those_o that_o demand_v audience_n enter_v into_o a_o great_a court_n before_o the_o king_n and_o there_o set_v they_o down_o on_o the_o ground_n 40._o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o king_n person_n justice_n and_o among_o those_o people_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o matter_n of_o audience_n before_o the_o king_n but_o all_o alike_o and_o there_o they_o sit_v with_o their_o supplication_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v make_v of_o long_a leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n these_o leaf_n be_v 3._o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o &_o two_o finger_n broad_a which_o be_v write_v with_o a_o sharp_a iron_n make_v for_o y_z t_z purpose_n &_o in_o those_o leaf_n be_v their_o supplication_n write_v &_o with_o their_o supplication_n they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n a_o present_a or_o gift_n according_a to_o the_o weightiness_n of_o their_o matter_n then_o come_v y_z e_z secretary_n down_o to_o read_v these_o supplication_n take_v they_o &_o read_v they_o before_o the_o king_n &_o if_o the_o king_n think_v it_o good_a to_o do_v to_o they_o that_o favour_n or_o justice_n that_o they_o demand_v than_o he_o command_v to_o take_v the_o present_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n but_o if_o he_o think_v their_o demand_n be_v not_o just_a or_o acd_v to_o right_n he_o command_v they_o away_o without_o take_v of_o their_o gift_n or_o present_n in_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v not_o any_o merchandise_n that_o be_v good_a to_o bring_v to_o pegu_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o some_o time_n by_o chance_n to_o bring_v opium_n of_o cambaia_n and_o if_o he_o bring_v money_n he_o shall_v lose_v by_o it_o now_o the_o commodity_n that_o come_v from_o s._n tom_n be_v the_o only_a merchandise_n for_o that_o place_n which_o be_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o cloth_n make_v there_o which_o they_o use_v in_o pegu_n pegu._n which_o cloth_n be_v make_v of_o bomba●●_n weave_v and_o pa●●ted_v so_o that_o the_o more_o that_o kind_a of_o cloth_n be_v wash_v the_o more_o livelie_a they_o show_v their_o colour_n which_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n and_o there_o be_v make_v such_o account_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o cloth_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o a_o small_a bale_n of_o it_o will_v cost_v a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n also_o from_o s._n tom_n they_o lay_v great_a store_n of_o red_a yarn_n of_o bombast_n die_v with_o a_o root_n which_o they_o call_v saia_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o colour_n will_v never_o out_o with_o which_o merchandise_n every_o year_n there_o go_v a_o great_a ship_n from_o s._n tom_n to_o pegu_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o they_o usual_o depart_v from_o s._n tom_n to_o pegu_n the_o 11._o or_o 12._o of_o september_n &_o if_o she_o stay_v until_o the_o twelve_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hap_n if_o she_o return_v not_o without_o make_v of_o her_o voyage_n their_o use_n be_v to_o depart_v the_o sixth_o of_o september_n pegu._n and_o then_o they_o make_v sure_a voyage_n and_o now_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a labour_n about_o that_o kind_n of_o cloth_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n and_o that_o it_o be_v well_o dry_v as_o
voyage_n the_o one_o be_v when_o i_o be_v master_n in_o the_o great_a bark_n aucher_n for_o the_o levant_n in_o which_o voyage_n i_o go_v not_o but_o the_o cause_n they_o do_v not_o know_v of_o my_o let_v from_o the_o same_o nor_o of_o the_o other_o but_o first_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o i_o be_v from_o the_o same_o voyage_n let_v by_o the_o prince_n letter_n which_o my_o master_n sebastian_n gabota_n have_v obtain_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o my_o great_a grief_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o voyage_n which_o i_o invent_v for_o the_o trade_n of_o barbary_n the_o live_a god_n know_v that_o i_o say_v most_o true_a that_o when_o the_o great_a sweat_n be_v whereon_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o with_o who_o i_o join_v in_o that_o voyage_n die_v that_o be_v to_o say_v sir_n john_n lutterell_n john_n fletcher_n henry_n ostrich_n and_o other_o i_o myself_o be_v also_o take_v with_o the_o same_o sweat_n in_o london_n and_o after_o it_o whether_o with_o evil_a diet_n in_o keep_v or_o how_o i_o know_v not_o i_o be_v cast_v into_o such_o a_o extreme_a fever_n as_o i_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o ride_v nor_o go_v and_o the_o ship_n be_v at_o portesmouth_n thomas_n windam_n have_v she_o away_o from_o thence_o before_o i_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v upon_o my_o leg_n by_o who_o i_o lose_v at_o that_o instant_n fourscore_o pound_n beside_o i_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o that_o die_v if_o they_o have_v live_v to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a government_n both_o of_o ship_n and_o good_n because_o i_o be_v to_o they_o the_o sole_a inventor_n of_o that_o trade_n in_o the_o first_o voyage_n to_o barbary_n there_o be_v two_o moor_n be_v noble_a man_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o king_n blood_n convey_v by_o the_o say_a master_n thomas_n windham_n into_o their_o country_n out_o of_o england_n you_o humble_v at_o your_o commandment_n james_n alday_n the_o second_o voyage_n to_o barbary_n in_o the_o year_n 1552._o set_a forth_o by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n john_n york_n sir_n william_n gerard_n sir_n thomas_n wroth_a master_n frances_n lambert_n master_n cole_n and_o other_o write_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o master_n james_n thomas_n then_o page_n to_o master_n thomas_n windham_n chief_a captain_n of_o this_o voyage_n the_o ship_n that_o go_v on_o this_o voyage_n be_v three_o whereof_o two_o be_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lion_n of_o london_n whereof_o master_n thomas_n windham_n be_v captain_n and_o part_n owner_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o ton_n the_o other_o be_v the_o buttolfe_n about_o fourscore_o ton_n and_o a_o portugal_n caravel_v buy_v of_o certain_a portugal_n in_o newport_n in_o wales_n and_o freight_v for_o this_o voyage_n of_o sum_n sixty_o ton_n the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o fleet_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lion_n be_v one_o john_n kerry_n of_o mynhed_n in_o somersetshire_n his_o mate_n be_v dau●i_n landman_n the_o chief_a captain_n of_o this_o small_a fleet_n be_v master_n thomas_n windham_n a_o norfolk_n gentleman_n bear_v but_o dwell_v at_o marshfield-parke_n in_o somerset_n shire_n this_o fleet_n depart_v out_o of_o king-rode_a near_o bristol_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n 1552._o be_v on_o a_o monday_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o monday_n fortnight_n next_o ensue_v in_o the_o evening_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o their_o first_o port_n in_o the_o road_n of_o zafia_n or_o asafion_n the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n asafi_n stand_v in_o 32._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o there_o put_v on_o land_n part_n of_o our_o merchandise_n to_o be_v conveicd_v by_o land_n to_o the_o city_n of_o morocco_n which_o be_v do_v and_o have_v refresh_v ourselves_o with_o victual_n and_o water_n we_o go_v to_o the_o second_o port_n call_v santa_n cruz_n cruz._n where_o we_o discharge_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o good_n be_v good_a quantity_n of_o linen_n and_o woosten_v cloth_n coral_n amber_n jet_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n well_o accept_v of_o the_o moor_n in_o which_o ride_v we_o find_v a_o french_a ship_n which_o not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v war_n or_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n draw_v herself_o as_o near_o under_o the_o town_n wall_n as_o she_o can_v possible_a crave_v aid_n of_o the_o town_n for_o her_o defence_n if_o need_n be_v which_o in_o deed_n see_v we_o draw_v near_o shoot_v at_o we_o a_o piece_n from_o the_o wall_n which_o come_v over_o the_o lion_n our_o admiral_n between_o the_o main_a mast_n &_o her_o foremast_n whereupon_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n present_o come_v a_o pin_n aboard_o we_o to_o know_v what_o we_o be_v 1551._o who_o understand_v that_o we_o have_v be_v there_o the_o year_n before_o &_o come_v with_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o their_o king_n in_o merchant_n wise_a be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o give_v we_o good_a leave_n to_o bring_v our_o good_n peaceable_o on_o shore_n where_o the_o uiceroy_n who_o name_n be_v sibyl_n manache_n within_o short_a time_n after_o come_v to_o visit_v we_o and_o use_v we_o with_o all_o courtesy_n but_o by_o diverse_a occasion_n we_o spend_v here_o very_a near_o three_o month_n before_o we_o can_v get_v in_o our_o lade_n which_o be_v sugar_n date_n almond_n and_o malassos_fw-la or_o sugar_n syrup_n and_o for_o all_o our_o be_v here_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n yet_o none_o of_o our_o company_n perish_v by_o sickness_n our_o ship_n be_v lade_v we_o draw_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o western_a wind_n for_o england_n but_o be_v at_o sea_n a_o great_a leak_n fall_v upon_o the_o lion_n so_o that_o we_o be_v drive_v to_o lancerota_n and_o forteventura_n where_o between_o the_o two_o land_n we_o come_v to_o a_o road_n whence_o we_o put_v on_o land_n out_o of_o our_o say_a ship_n 70._o chest_n of_o sugar_n upon_o lancerota_n with_o some_o dozen_o or_o sixteen_o of_o our_o company_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n suppose_v we_o have_v make_v a_o wrongful_a prize_n of_o our_o caravell_n sudden_o come_v with_o force_n upon_o our_o people_n among_o who_o i_o myself_o be_v one_o take_v we_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_v the_o sugar_n which_o thing_n be_v perceive_v from_o our_o ship_n they_o man_v out_o three_o boat_n think_v to_o rescue_v we_o and_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n to_o flight_n whereof_o they_o slay_v eighteen_o and_o take_v their_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n prisoner_n who_o be_v a_o very_a age_a gentleman_n about_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n but_o chase_v the_o enemy_n so_o far_o for_o our_o recovery_n as_o powder_v and_o arrow_n want_v the_o spaniard_n perceive_v this_o return_v and_o in_o our_o man_n retire_n they_o fly_v six_o of_o they_o then_o a_o parle_n grow_v in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o we_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o restore_v and_o they_o receive_v their_o old_a governor_n give_v we_o a_o testimony_n under_o he_o and_o their_o hand_n what_o damage_n we_o have_v there_o receive_v the_o which_o damage_n be_v here_o restore_v and_o make_v good_a by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o merchant_n upon_o our_o return_n into_o england_n after_o we_o have_v search_v and_o mend_v our_o leak_n be_v return_v aboard_o we_o come_v under_o sail_n and_o as_o we_o be_v go_v to_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o cacafuego_n and_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n armada_n enter_v at_o the_o other_o and_o come_v to_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n from_o whence_o we_o be_v but_o new_o depart_v and_o shoot_v off_o their_o great_a ordinance_n in_o our_o hear_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o portugal_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o this_o our_o new_a trade_n into_o barbary_n and_o both_o in_o our_o voyage_n the_o year_n before_o as_o also_o in_o this_o they_o give_v out_o in_o england_n by_o their_o merchant_n that_o if_o they_o take_v we_o in_o those_o part_n they_o will_v use_v we_o as_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n with_o great_a threat_n and_o menace_n but_o by_o god_n and_o good_a providence_n we_o escape_v their_o hand_n from_o this_o island_n shape_a our_o course_n for_o england_n we_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o week_n before_o we_o can_v reach_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n the_o first_o port_n we_o enter_v into_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o plymouth_n from_o whence_o within_o short_a time_n we_o come_v into_o the_o thames_n and_o land_v our_o merchandise_n at_o london_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1552._o a_o voyage_n make_v out_o of_o england_n unto_o guinea_n and_o benin_n in_o africa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a merchant_n adventurer_n of_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1553._o
arambec_n corrupt_o call_v norumbega_n with_o the_o parents_n letter_n and_o advertisement_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o two_o ship_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la set_v out_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1527._o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o north_n part_n master_n robert_n thorn_n of_o bristol_n a_o notable_a member_n and_o ornament_n of_o his_o country_n as_o well_o for_o his_o learning_n as_o great_a charity_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o a_o large_a discourse_n to_o doctor_n leigh_n his_o ambassador_n to_o charles_n the_o emperor_n which_o both_o be_v to_o be_v see_v almost_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o this_o my_o work_n exhort_v the_o aforesaid_a king_n with_o very_o weighty_a and_o substantial_a reason_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o discovery_n even_o to_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o this_o his_o motion_n take_v present_a effect_n i_o think_v it_o good_a herewithal_o to_o put_v down_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o of_o our_o chronicler_n m._n hall_n and_o m._n grafton_n who_o both_o write_v in_o this_o sort_n this_o same_o month_n say_v they_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o send_v 2_o fair_a ship_n well_o man_v &_o victual_v have_v in_o they_o diverse_a cunning_a man_n to_o seek_v strange_a region_n &_o so_o they_o set_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o thames_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1527._o and_o whereas_o master_n hal_n and_o master_n grafton_n say_v that_o in_o those_o ship_n there_o be_v diverse_a cunning_a man_n i_o have_v make_v great_a enquiry_n of_o such_o as_o by_o their_o year_n and_o delight_n in_o navigation_n may_v give_v i_o any_o light_n to_o know_v who_o those_o cunning_a man_n shall_v be_v which_o be_v the_o director_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a voyage_n and_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o by_o sir_n martin_n frobisher_n and_o m._n richard_n allen_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n that_o a_o canon_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mathematician_n and_o a_o man_n endue_v with_o wealth_n do_v much_o advance_v the_o action_n and_o go_v therein_o himself_o in_o person_n but_o what_o his_o name_n be_v i_o can_v learn_v of_o any_o and_o further_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v call_v the_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o name_n likely_a to_o be_v give_v by_o a_o religious_a man_n of_o those_o day_n and_o that_o sail_v very_o far_o northwestward_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o as_o it_o en●●ed_v into_o a_o dangerous_a gulf_n about_o the_o great_a open_n between_o the_o north_n part_n of_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o country_n late_o call_v by_o her_o majesty_n meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la whereupon_o the_o other_o ship_n shape_a her_o course_n towards_o cape_n briton_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o arambec_n and_o oftentimes_o put_v their_o man_n on_o land_n to_o search_v the_o state_n of_o those_o unknowen_a region_n return_v home_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n of_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a and_o thus_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a negligence_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n who_o shall_v have_v use_v more_o care_n in_o preserve_v of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o worthy_a act_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v all_o that_o hitherto_o i_o can_v learn_v or_o find_v out_o of_o this_o voyage_n the_o voyage_n of_o m._n hore_n and_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n to_o newfoundland_n and_o cape_n briton_n in_o the_o year_n 1536_o and_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o one_o master_n hore_n of_o london_n a_o man_n of_o goodly_a stature_n and_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o give_v to_o the_o study_n of_o cosmographie_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1536_o encourage_v diverse_a gentleman_n and_o other_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o good_a countenance_n to_o accompany_v he_o in_o a_o voyage_n of_o discovery_n upon_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o america_n wherein_o his_o persuasion_n take_v such_o effect_n that_o within_o short_a space_n many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o i●●●es_n of_o court_n and_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o good_a worship_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o strange_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n very_o willing_o enter_v into_o the_o action_n with_o he_o some_o of_o who_o name_n be_v as_o follow_v m._n week_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o west_n country_n of_o five_o hundred_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n live_v m._n tuck_n a_o gentleman_n of_o kent_n m._n tuckfield_n m._n thomas_n butt_v the_o son_n of_o sir_n william_n butt_v knight_n of_o norfolk_n which_o be_v late_o live_v and_o from_o who_o mouth_n i_o write_v most_o of_o this_o relation_n m._n hardy_a m._n byron_n m._n carter_n m._n wright_n m._n rastall_a sergeant_n rastals_n brother_n m._n ridley_n and_o diverse_a other_o which_o all_o be_v in_o the_o admyrall_n call_v the_o trinity_n a_o ship_n of_o seven_o score_n ●unnes_v wherein_o m._n hore_n himself_o be_v imbank_v in_o the_o other_o ship_n who_o name_n be_v the_o minion_n go_v a_o very_a learned_a and_o virtuous_a gentleman_n one_o m._n armig●l_o wade_n wade_n afterwards_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o father_n to_o the_o worshipful_a m._n william_n wade_v now_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n m._n oliver_n dawbeney_n merchant_n of_o london_n m._n joy_v afterward_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o good_a account_n the_o whole_a number_n that_o go_v in_o the_o two_o tall_a ship_n aforesaid_a to_o wit_n the_o trinity_n and_o the_o minion_n be_v about_o six_o score_n person_n whereof_o thirty_o be_v gentleman_n which_o all_o we_o muster_v in_o warlike_a manner_n at_o gravesend_n and_o after_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o embark_v themselves_o in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n 1536._o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o set_n out_o from_o gravesend_n they_o be_v very_o long_o at_o sea_n to_o wit_n above_o two_o month_n and_o never_o touch_v any_o land_n until_o they_o come_v to_o part_v of_o the_o west_n indies_n about_o cape_n briton_n bri●on_n shape_a their_o course_n thence_o northeastwardes_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o penguin_n degree_n which_o be_v very_o full_a of_o rock_n and_o stone_n whereon_o they_o go_v and_o find_v it_o full_a of_o great_a soul_n white_a and_o gray_a as_o big_a as_o goose_n and_o they_o see_v infinite_a number_n of_o their_o egg_n they_o drive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o fowl_n into_o their_o boat_n upon_o their_o sail_n and_o take_v up_o many_o of_o their_o egg_n the_o fowl_n they_o flay_v and_o their_o skin_n be_v very_o like_a honey_n comb_v full_a of_o hole_n be_v flay_v off_o they_o dress_v and_o eat_v they_o and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o nourish_a meat_n they_o see_v also_o store_n of_o bear_v both_o black_a and_o white_a of_o who_o they_o kill_v some_o and_o take_v they_o for_o no_o bad_a food_n m._n oliver_n dawbeny_n which_o as_o it_o be_v before_o mention_v be_v in_o this_o voyage_n and_o in_o the_o minion_n tell_v m._n richard_n hakluyt_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n these_o thing_n follow_v temple_n to_o wit_n that_o after_o their_o arrival_n in_o newfoundland_n and_o have_v be_v there_o certain_a day_n at_o ancre_fw-fr and_o not_o have_v yet_o see_v any_o of_o the_o natural_a people_n of_o the_o country_n the_o same_o dawbeney_n walk_v one_o day_n on_o the_o hatch_n spy_v a_o boat_n with_o savage_n of_o those_o part_n row_v down_o the_o bay_n towards_o they_o to_o gaze_v upon_o the_o ship_n and_o our_o people_n and_o take_v view_n of_o their_o come_n aloof_o he_o call_v to_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o hatch_n and_o will_v they_o to_o come_v up_o if_o they_o will_v see_v the_o natural_a people_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o much_o desire_v to_o see_v whereupon_o they_o come_v up_o and_o take_v view_v of_o the_o savage_n row_v towards_o they_o and_o their_o ship_n newfounland_n and_o upon_o the_o view_n they_o man_v out_o a_o shipboat_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o to_o take_v they_o but_o they_o spy_v our_o shipboat_n make_v towards_o they_o return_v with_o main_a force_n and_o flee_v into_o a_o island_n that_o lie_v up_o in_o the_o bay_n or_o river_n there_o and_o our_o man_n pursue_v they_o into_o the_o island_n and_o the_o savage_n flee_v and_o escape_v but_o our_o man_n find_v a_o
english_a law_n that_o the_o people_n and_o the_o law_n be_v in_o reputation_n and_o then_o be_v the_o wise_a of_o the_o people_n worship-worthy_a every_o one_o after_o his_o degree_n earl_n and_o churl_n thein_n and_o under-thein_a and_o if_o a_o churl_n thrive_v so_o that_o he_o have_v full_o five_o hide_n of_o his_o own_o land_n a_o church_n and_o a_o kitchen_n a_o belhouse_n and_o a_o gate_n a_o seat_n and_o a_o several_a office_n in_o the_o king_n hall_n than_o be_v he_o thenceforth_o the_o theins_n right_o worthy_a and_o if_o a_o thein_n so_o thrive_v that_o he_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o on_o his_o message_n rid_v in_o his_o household_n if_o he_o than_o have_v a_o thein_n that_o follow_v he_o the_o which_o to_o the_o king_n journey_n five_o hide_n have_v and_o in_o the_o king_n seat_n his_o lord_n serve_v and_o thrice_o with_o his_o errand_n have_v go_v to_o the_o king_n he_o may_v afterward_o with_o his_o forsooth_o his_o lord_n part_v play_v at_o any_o great_a need_n and_o if_o a_o thein_n do_v thrive_v so_o that_o he_o become_v a_o earl_n then_o be_v he_o afterward_o a_o earl_n right_o worthy_a and_o if_o a_o merchant_n so_o thrive_v that_o he_o pass_v thrice_o over_o the_o wide_a sea_n of_o his_o own_o craft_n he_o be_v thencefoorth_o a_o theins_n right_o worthy_a and_o if_o a_o scholar_n so_o prosper_v through_o learning_n that_o he_o degree_n have_v and_o serve_v christ_n he_o be_v then_o afterward_o of_o dignity_n and_o peace_n so_o much_o worthy_a as_o thereunto_o belong_v unless_o he_o forfeit_v so_o that_o he_o the_o use_n of_o his_o degree_n use_n ne_o might_n anglorum_fw-la a_o testimony_n of_o certain_a privilege_n obtain_v for_o the_o english_a and_o danish_a merchant_n of_o conradus_n the_o emperor_n and_o john_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o canutus_n the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n extract_v out_o of_o a_o letter_n of_o his_o write_v unto_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n sit_v vobis_fw-la notum_fw-la quia_fw-la magna_fw-la congregatio_fw-la nobilum_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la solemnitate_fw-la pascali_n romae_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la papa_n joanne_n &_o imperatore_fw-la conrado_n erat_fw-la scilicet_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la gentium_fw-la a_fw-fr monte_fw-fr gargano_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la i●tum_fw-la proximum_fw-la mar●●_n qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la i_n &_o honorifice_fw-la suscepere_fw-la &_o magnificis_fw-la donis_fw-la honoravere_fw-la maxim_n autem_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_fw-la donis_fw-la varijs_fw-la &_o muneribus_fw-la pretiosis_fw-la honoratus_fw-la sum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o vasis_fw-la aureis_fw-la &_o argenteis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o pallijs_fw-la &_o vestibus_fw-la valde_fw-la pretiosis_fw-la locutus_fw-la sum_fw-la igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la imperatore_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la papa_n &_o principibus_fw-la qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la populi_fw-la mei_fw-la tam_fw-la angli_fw-la quam_fw-la dani_n ut_fw-la eye_n concederetur_fw-la lex_fw-la aequior_fw-la &_o pax_n securior_a in_o via_fw-la roman_n adeundi_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la tot_fw-la clausuris_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la arcerentur_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la iniustum_fw-la teloneum_fw-la fatigarentur_fw-la annuitque_fw-la postulatis_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o rodulphus_fw-la rex_fw-la qui_fw-la maxim_n ipsarum_fw-la clausurarum_fw-la dominatur_fw-la cunctique_fw-la principes_fw-la edictis_fw-la firmarunt_fw-la ut_fw-la homines_fw-la mei_fw-la tam_fw-la mercatores_fw-la quàm_fw-la alij_fw-la orandi_fw-la gratia_fw-la viatores_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la anguria_fw-la clausurarum_fw-la &_o telonea●iorum_fw-la cum_fw-la firma_fw-la pace_fw-la romam_fw-la eant_fw-la &_o redeant_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n there_o be_v a_o great_a company_n of_o noble_n with_o pope_n john_n and_o conradus_n the_o emperor_n assemble_v at_o rome_n namely_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nation_n from_o mount_n garganus_n unto_o the_o west_n ocean_n sea_n italy_n who_o all_o of_o they_o honourable_o entertain_v i_o and_o welcome_v i_o with_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a gift_n but_o especial_o the_o emperor_n bestow_v diverse_a costly_a present_n and_o reward_n upon_o i_o both_o in_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o also_o in_o cloak_n and_o garment_n of_o great_a value_n wherefore_o i_o confer_v with_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o the_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v there_o present_a concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o my_o subject_n both_o englishman_n and_o dane_n that_o a_o more_o favourable_a law_n &_o secure_a peace_n in_o their_o way_n to_o rome_n may_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o so_o many_o stop_n &_o impediment_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o weary_v by_o reason_n of_o injust_a exaction_n and_o the_o emperor_n condescend_v unto_o my_o request_n and_o king_n rodulphus_fw-la also_o who_o have_v great_a authority_n over_o the_o foresay_a stop_n and_o strait_n and_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n confirm_v by_o their_o edict_n that_o my_o subject_n as_o well_o merchant_n as_o other_o who_o travail_v for_o devotions_n sake_n shall_v without_o all_o hindrance_n and_o restraint_n of_o the_o foresay_a stop_n and_o customer_n go_v unto_o rome_n in_o peace_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o in_o safety_n the_o flourish_a state_n of_o merchandise_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o day_n of_o willielmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la which_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1142._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n haud_fw-mi long_o a_o rofa_n quasi_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la milliarijs_fw-la est_fw-la londonia_n civitas_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ●_o opima_fw-la civium_fw-la divitijs_fw-la constipata_fw-la negociatorum_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o maxim_n ex_fw-la germania_n venientium_fw-la commercijs_fw-la vnde_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it caritas_fw-la victualium_fw-la pro_fw-la sterili_fw-la proventu_fw-la messium_fw-la sit_fw-la ibi_fw-la necessaria_fw-la distrahantur_fw-la &_o emantur_fw-la minore_fw-la quàm_fw-la alibi_fw-la vel_fw-la vendentium_fw-la compendio_fw-la vel_fw-la ementium_fw-la dispendio_fw-la peregrinas_fw-la invehit_fw-la merces_fw-la civitatis_fw-la sinibus_fw-la tamesis_n flwius_fw-la famosus_fw-la qui_fw-la citra_fw-la urbem_fw-la ad_fw-la '_o 80._o milliaria_fw-la fonticulo_fw-la fusus_fw-la ultra_fw-la plus_fw-la 70._o nomen_fw-la profert_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a not_o far_o from_o rochester_n about_o the_o distance_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n stand_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o london_n abound_v with_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v frequent_v with_o the_o traffic_n of_o merchant_n resort_v thither_o out_o of_o all_o nation_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o germany_n germany_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o any_o general_a dearth_n of_o victual_n fall_v out_o in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n thing_n necessary_a may_v there_o be_v provide_v and_o buy_v with_o less_o gain_n unto_o the_o seller_n and_o with_o less_o hindrance_n and_o loss_n unto_o the_o buyer_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n outlandish_a ware_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o same_o city_n by_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o thames_n which_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n 80._o mile_n beyond_o the_o city_n be_v call_v by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o name_n .70_o mile_n beneath_o it_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n of_o malmesburie_n write_v of_o traffic_n in_o his_o time_n to_o bristol_n in_o his_o four_o book_n degestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la after_o this_o manner_n in_o eadem_fw-la valle_o est_fw-la vicus_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la bristol_n nomine_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la navium_fw-la portus_fw-la ab_fw-la hibernia_n &_o norwegia_n &_o caeteris_fw-la transinarinis_fw-la terris_fw-la venientium_fw-la receptaculum_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la genitalibus_fw-la divitijs_fw-la tam_fw-la fortunata_fw-la regio_fw-la peregrinarum_fw-la opum_fw-la frauderetur_fw-la commercio_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o same_o valley_n stand_v the_o famous_a town_n of_o bristol_n with_o a_o haven_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o be_v a_o commodious_a and_o safe_a receptacle_n for_o all_o ship_n direct_v their_o course_n for_o the_o same_o from_o ireland_n norway_n norway_n and_o other_o outlandish_a and_o foren_a country_n namely_o that_o a_o region_n so_o fortunate_a and_o bless_a with_o the_o riches_n that_o nature_n have_v vouchsafe_v thereupon_o shall_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o wealth_n and_o commodity_n of_o other_o land_n the_o league_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o frederick_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o germany_n wherein_o be_v mention_n of_o friendly_a traffic_n between_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o england_n confirm_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1157._o record_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o seventeenth_o chapter_n of_o radevicus_n canonicus_n frisingensis_n be_v a_o appendix_n to_o otto_n frisingensis_n ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la affuere_fw-la etiam_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la missi_fw-la varia_fw-la &_o preciosa_fw-la donaria_fw-la multo_fw-la lepore_fw-la verborum_fw-la adornata_fw-la praestantes_fw-la inter_fw-la quae_fw-la papilionem_fw-la unum_fw-la quantitate_fw-la maximum_fw-la qualitate_fw-la optimum_fw-la perspeximus_fw-la
diverse_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 440_o lib_n item_n from_o andrew_n purser_n one_o farnell_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n with_o diverse_a commodity_n therein_o to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n item_n the_o abovenamed_n merchant_n complain_v say_v that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n &_o lenne_n rostok_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n namely_o godekin_fw-mi mighel_n henry_n van_fw-mi hall_n de_fw-fr stertebeker_n with_o other_o of_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v from_o john_n prior_n of_o lenne_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o michael_n van_fw-mi bu●gh_n namely_o ●60_n nest_n of_o maser_n worth_a 100_o lib.13.s.4.d_n item_n 30._o fur_n rigge_n of_o kaleber_n worth_n 13_o s.4.d_n a_o pi●ce_n the_o sum_n total_a amount_v to_o 20_o li_n item_n 20._o fur_n womby_n of_o kalebre_fw-la worth_n etc._n etc._n item_n one_o girdle_n of_o silver_n and_o one_o dagger_n adorn_v with_o silver_n worth_a 30_o s_o item_n two_o coat_n and_o one_o long_a jacket_n and_o other_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 30_o s_o item_n he_o pay_v for_o his_o ransom_n 4_o lib.13.s.4.d_n unto_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o article_n abovewritten_a the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o add_v that_o the_o doer_n and_o author_n of_o the_o damage_n injury_n and_o robbery_n set_v down_o in_o the_o article_n above_o write_v of_o who_o some_o be_v name_v in_o particular_a and_o other_o in_o general_n perform_v and_o han●_n commit_v all_o those_o outrage_n be_v hire_v thereunto_o at_o the_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o household_n in_o the_o foresay_a city_n each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n witting_o &_o purposely_o set_v forth_o one_o two_o or_o more_o men●_n for_o the_o very_a same_o expedition_n wherein_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o foresay_a trespass_n be_v commit_v the_o foresay_a english_a ambassador_n do_v exhibit_v the_o article_n above_o write_v unto_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o city_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_v aforesaid_a leave_v and_o liberty_n be_v always_o reserve_v unto_o the_o say_a ambassador_n to_o enlarge_v or_o to_o diminish_v or_o to_o expound_v all_o or_o every_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a article_n whatsoever_o so_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v ●eeme_v expedient_a unto_o they_o these_o be_v the_o grievance_n and_o offence_n whereat_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n of_o almain_n come_v unto_o and_o reside_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n do_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o charter_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o worthy_a progenitor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o now_o be_v and_o also_o by_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v imprimis_fw-la whereas_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n have_v a_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o charter_n that_o they_o may_v in_o city_n borough_n and_o in_o other_o town_n and_o village_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n exercise_n traffic_n in_o gross_a as_o well_o with_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ●s_v with_o stranger_n and_o private_a person●_n of_o late_a those_o that_o be_v free_a denizen_n in_o the_o city_n borough_n and_o village_n within_o the_o foresay_a kingdom_n do_v hinder_v and_o restrain_v all_o other_o that_o be_v stranger_n foreigner_n and_o alien_n that_o they_o neither_o c●n_n nor_o dare_v buy_v and_o sell_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n aforesaid_a to_o their_o great_a hindrance_n and_o loss_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o charter_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v inn_n and_o mansion_n for_o the_o repose_v of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o good_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o village_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n howbeit_o of_o late_a the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o take_v up_o their_o mansion_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v not_o to_o undergo_v any_o other_o burden_n or_o imposition_n but_o only_o to_o pay_v certain_a custom_n as_o it_o do_v by_o their_o charter_n manifest_o appear_v notwithstanding_o at_o y_z e_z same_o time_n when_o simon_n de_fw-fr moreden_n be_v mayor_n of_o london_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v constrain_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o dove-gate_n at_o london_n to_o pay_v fifteenth_n tallage_n and_o other_o subsidy_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o charter_n whereupon_o the_o say_a merchant_n prosecute_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o council_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v release_v from_o pay_v afterward_o any_o such_o tallage_n fifteenth_n and_o subsidy_n which_o merchant_n a_o while_n after_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a will_n give_v unto_o the_o gildhall_n of_o london_n a_o hundred_o mark_n sterling_a conditional_o that_o they_o of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n after_o exact_a or_o demand_v of_o the_o say_a merchant_n or_o of_o their_o successor_n any_o tallage_n fifteenth_n or_o subsidy_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n as_o by_o record_n in_o the_o foresay_a gildhall_n it_o do_v more_o plain_o appear_v howbeit_o of_o late_a the_o officer_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o foresay_a ward_n of_o dove-gate_n constrain_v the_o merchant_n aforesaid_a to_o pay_v tallage_n fifteenth_n &_o other_o subsidy_n and_o because_o the_o say_a merchant_n murmur_v and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o such_o contribution_n allege_v their_o privilege_n the_o foresay_a officer_n arrest_v the_o good_n of_o those_o say_a merchant_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o detain_v upon_o the_o ar●est_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v release_v before_o the_o council_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o also_o that_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o say_a gildhall_n one_o hundred_o mark_n to_o be_v release_v as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o also_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v 12.d_o in_o the_o pound_n and_o of_o late_a 6.d_o and_o other_o subsidy_n more_o than_o their_o ancient_a custom_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o merchant_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v as_o touch_v custom_n of_o wol_n by_o they_o buy_v within_o wool_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n y_z t_z they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v over_o &_o beside_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o only_a xl.d._n more_o than_o the_o homeborn_a merchant_n of_o england_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v but_o now_o y_fw-mi e_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v compel_v to_o pay_v for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n beside_o y_o e_o ancient_a custom_n &_o the_o 40.d_o aforesaid_a a_o certain_a imposition_n call_v penny_n for_o the_o town_n of_o cales_n namely_o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n 19.d_o more_o cales_n than_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n do_v pay_v to_o their_o great_a loss_n &_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v by_o their_o charter_n that_o concern_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o merchandise_n bring_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 3.d_o for_o the_o worth_n of_o every_o pound_n of_o silver_n credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o master_n and_o of_o their_o company_n if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o show_v they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o have_v no_o letter_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o show_v that_o then_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o themselves_o and_o that_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o attorney_n shall_v be_v take_v without_o any_o other_o proof_n as_o touch_v the_o value_n of_o their_o merchandise_n so_o bring_v in_o &_o that_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v custom_n namely_o the_o custom_n of_o 3.d_o just_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v but_o now_o the_o customer_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n put_v their_o good_n to_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o they_o ought_v or_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v and_o hereupon_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o their_o good_n at_o their_o pleasure_n scan_v about_o their_o freight_n and_o expense_n particular_o disburse_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o merchandise_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o against_o the_o te●or_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n by_o way_n of_o pitiful_a complaint_n do_v allege_v that_o whereas_o the_o worthy_a merchant_n progenitor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n grant_v liberty_n unto_o they_o to_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o certain_a
the_o term_n prefired_a sell_v they_o impose_v grievous_a pecuniary_a mulet_n beside_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o clothes_n so_o buy_v or_o sell_v upon_o they_o that_o will_v attempt_v the_o contrary_a item_n that_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n the_o foresay_a society_n decree_v that_o all_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n have_v among_o their_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n any_o woollen_a clothes_n make_v in_o england_n shall_v either_o sell_v the_o say_a clothes_n or_o within_o a_o short_a space_n then_o limit_v shall_v underpenaltie_n of_o forfeit_v the_o say_a clothes_n utter_o renounce_v the_o use_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o a_o grievous_a penalty_n of_o money_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o violater_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n item_n that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a might_n with_o more_o speed_n and_o celerity_n be_v put_v in_o merchant_n execution_n the_o say_a author_n and_o publisher_n thereof_o imagine_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o utter_a extirpation_n and_o overthrow_n of_o english_a merchant_n might●_n yea_o &_o of_o necessity_n must_v ensue_v upon_o their_o serious_a &_o long_a premeditate_a deliberation_n straite_o command_v &_o enjoin_v under_o pain_n of_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o all_o privilege_n wheresoever_o or_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o what_o land_n or_o the_o magistrate_n of_o what_o city_n or_o town_n soever_o vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o say_a common_a society_n that_o not_o only_o the_o alderman_n of_o that_o society_n in_o all_o place_n throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o also_o all_o other_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o merchant_n converse_v in_o the_o say_a realm_n shall_v without_o exception_n of_o person_n utter_o abstain_v from_o all_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a yea_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n within_o a_o very_a short_a space_n limit_v for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o all_o which_o premise_n without_o delay_n it_o be_v according_a to_o their_o commandment_n effectual_o provide_v item_n that_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a have_v approve_v diverse_a very_o unreasonable_a statute_n &_o ordinance_n suedland_n make_v &_o publish_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o society_n reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n and_o swedland_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o merchant_n thereof_o and_o as_o yet_o both_o covert_o and_o express_o do_v approve_v the_o same_o unjust_o put_v they_o in_o daily_a execution_n item_n whereas_o in_o the_o privilege_n &_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o y_z e_z renown_a prince_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n y_z e_z worthy_a progenitor_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n y_fw-fr t_o now_o be_v unto_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v provide_v y_z t_z the_o say_a merchant_n shall_v not_o avow_v any_o man_n which_o be_v ●ot_n of_o their_o company_n nor_o shall_v not_o colour_v his_o good_n and_o merchandise_n under_o their_o company_n whereas_o also_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_a privilege_n make_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n that_o now_o be_v it_o be_v manifest_o provide_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o england_n shall_v not_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o perpetual_a frustration_n and_o revocation_n of_o the_o foresay_a privilege_n receive_v any_o stranger_n of_o any_o other_o town_n in_o their_o liberty_n by_o who_o the_o king_n custom_n may_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v withhold_v or_o diminish_v &_o yet_o the_o contrary_a unto_o all_o these_o proviso_n have_v be_v every_o yer●_n for_o these_o 20._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o notorious_o practise_v and_o commit_v as_o well_o joint_o by_o the_o general_a counsel_n and_o toleration_n of_o the_o foresay_a society_n as_o also_o several_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o permission_n of_o diverse_a particular_a city_n of_o the_o foresay_a hans_n company_n to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n the_o estimation_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n be_v not_o able_a at_o this_o present_a full_o to_o declare_v but_o that_o all_o occasion_n of_o the_o last_o above_o mention_a diminution_n may_v b●e_v prevent_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o say_a ambassador_n do_v demand_v to_o have_v from_o the_o foresay_a society_n a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n what_o and_o town_n what_o manner_n of_o territory_n city_n town_n village_n or_o company_n they_o be_v for_o which_o the_o say_a society_n challenge_v and_o pretend_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o their_o merchant_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v moreover_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n if_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a have_v not_o decree_v nor_o ordain_v the_o thing_n above_o write_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o place_n decree_a and_o ordain_v such_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n may_v by_o the_o say_v common_a society_n either_o now_o or_o at_o some_o other_o time_n and_o place_n convenient_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v express_v and_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n a_o letter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unto_o frater_fw-la conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n the_o master_n general_a of_o prussia_n henrie_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o mighty_a personage_n of_o sacred_a religion_n fr_n conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n of_o s._n marry_o our_o most_o dear_a friend_n greeting_n and_o continual_a perfection_n of_o amity_n when_o as_o your_o messenger_n and_o ambassador_n be_v of_o late_o personal_o present_a in_o holland_n and_o there_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o our_o ambassador_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o november_n last_o expire_v that_o there_o may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o friendly_a conference_n a_o remedy_n provide_v in_o regard_n of_o certain_a injury_n pretend_v to_o be_v off●●ed_v by_o both_o our_o subject_n one_o against_o another's_o for_o the_o public_a commodity_n of_o both_o part_n we_o be_v determine_v to_o have_v send_v unto_o dordract_n at_o the_o foresay_a day_n our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a knight_n william_n sturmy_n and_o our_o well-beloved_a clerk_n john_n kington_n upon_o our_o ambassage-affayre_n have_v as_o yet_o in_o our_o desire_n for_o a_o peaceable_a end_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o our_o foresay_a ambassador_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n or_o the_o find_n out_o of_o some_o other_o remedy_n and_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o foresay_a attempt_n concern_v the_o principal_a business_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n at_o that_o instant_n attain_v unto_o that_o upon_o some_o other_o more_o convenient_a day_n to_o the_o end_n your_o ambassador_n may_v not_o return_v home_o altogether_o frustrate_a of_o their_o expectation_n there_o may_v be_v after_o the_o wont_a friendly_a manner_n a_o conference_n &_o agreement_n with_o your_o foresay_a ambassador_n even_o as_o by_o other_o letter_n of_o we_o direct_v unto_o your_o say_a ambassador_n the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o november_n aforesaid_a we_o have_v deliver_v our_o mind_n unto_o they_o but_o it_o fortune_v not_o long_o before_o the_o departure_n of_o your_o ambassador_n into_o their_o own_o country_n that_o no_o sufficient_a ship_n can_v be_v find_v wherein_o our_o say_a ambassador_n may_v have_v secure_a and_o safe_a passage_n unto_o dordract_n or_o middleburgh_n neither_o be_v it_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v get_v any_o passage_n at_o all_o till_o the_o ship_n at_o middleborough_n be_v return_v into_o our_o kingdom_n by_o the_o force_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o strong_o waft_v over_o and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o your_o ambassador_n all_o matter_n remain_v in_o suspense_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a ambassador_n shall_v again_o meet_v with_o we_o to_o add_v perfection_n unto_o the_o business_n as_o yet_o imperfect_a wherefore_o our_o friend_n unfeigned_o belove_v desire_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o the_o integrity_n of_o love_n which_o have_v from_o ancient_a time_n take_v place_n between_o our_o &_o your_o subject_n may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v also_o be_v keep_v inviolable_a we_o have_v think_v good_a once_o again_o to_o send_v one_o of_o our_o foresay_a ambassador_n namely_o william_n esturmy_n knight_n to_o dordract_n give_v he_o charge_v thither_o to_o make_v haste_n and_o there_o to_o stay_v till_o some_o of_o your_o messenger_n at_o your_o commandment_n do_v in_o time_n convenient_a repair_n unto_o that_o place_n there_o by_o god_n assistance_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n unto_o a_o happy_a conclusion_n may_v it_o please_v you_o therefore_o of_o your_o unfeigned_a friendship_n without_o all_o inconvenience_n of_o delay_n to_o return_v
forsooth_o in_o deed_n out_o of_o bristol_n and_o cost_v many_o one_o man_n have_v practise_v by_o needle_n and_o by_o stone_n thider_v ward_n within_o a_o little_a while_n within_o twelve_o year_n and_o without_o peril_n gon_n and_o come_v as_o man_n be_v wont_v of_o old_a north._n o●_n scarborough_n unto_o the_o cost_n cold_a and_o now_o so_o feel_v ship_n this_o year_n there_o ware_n that_o much_o loss_n for_o unfreyght_o they_o bear_v island_n may_v not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v fraught_v unto_o the_o hawys_n thus_o much_o harm_n they_o catch_v then_o here_o i_o end_n of_o the_o commoditee_n for_o which_o need_n be_v well_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n este_n and_o west_n south_n and_o north_n they_o be_v and_o chief_o keep_v the_o sharp_a narrow_a see_v between_o dover_n and_o caleis_n and_o as_o thus_o that_o foe_n pass_v none_o without_o good_a will_n of_o we_o and_o they_o abide_v our_o danger_n in_o the_o length_n what_o for_o our_o costis_fw-la and_o caleis_fw-la in_o our_o strength_n a_o exhortation_n for_o the_o sure_a keep_n of_o caleis_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o bliss_n cherish_v you_o caleis_n better_a then_o it_o be_v see_v well_o thereto_o and_o hear_v the_o great_a complaint_n that_o true_a man_n tellen_v that_o will_v no_o lie_n paint_v and_o as_o you_o know_v that_o writing_n come_v from_o thence_o do_v n●t_n to_o england_n for_o slought_z so_o great_a offence_n but_o that_o redress_v it_o be_v for_o any_o thing_n least_o a_o song_n of_o sorrow_n that_o we_o sing_v for_o little_a wealth_n the_o fool_n who_o so_o may_v these_o what_o harm_n it_o be_v good_a caleis_n for_o to_o less_o what_o woe_n it_o be_v for_o all_o this_o english_a ground_n english_a which_o well_o conceive_v the_o emperor_n sigismound_n tha●_n of_o all_o ●oyes_n make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o that_o caleis_n be_v subject_a unto_o english_a cost_n hun_n think_v it_o be_v a_o jewel_n most_o of_o all_o a●d_v so_o the_o same_o in_o latin_a do_v it_o call_v and_o if_o you_o wool_fw-mi more_fw-mi of_o caleis_n hear_v and_o know_v i_o cast_v to_o write_v within_o a_o little_a scrowe_n like_a as_o i_o have_v do_v before_o by_o and_o by_o in_o other_o parteis_fw-la of_o our_o policy_n look_v how_o hard_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o get_v and_o by_o my_o counsel_n light_o do_v not_o it_o let_v for_o if_o we_o less_o it_o with_o shame_n of_o face_n wilful_o it_o be_v for_o lack_v of_o grace_n how_o be_v harflew_v try_v upon_o and_o rone_n that_o they_o be_v likely_a for_o shought_n to_o be_v go_v how_o be_v it_o warn_v and_o cry_v on_o in_o england_n i_o make_v record_n with_o this_o pen_n in_o my_o hand_n it_o be_v waren_v plain_o in_o normandy_n and_o in_o england_n and_o i_o thereon_o do_v cry_v the_o world_n be_v defraud_v it_o betide_v right_a so_o farewell_o six_o harflew_v jewd_o it_o be_v a_o go_v now_o ware_n caleis_n i_o can_v say_v no_o better_o my_o soul_n discharge_v i_o by_o this_o present_a letter_n after_o the_o chapitle_n of_o commodity_n of_o diverse_a land_n show_v the_o conclusion_n of_o keep_v of_o the_o sea_n environ_v by_o a_o story_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o two_o incident●_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o chap._n 11._o now_o see_v we_o well_o then_o that_o this_o round_o see_v to_o our_o noble_a by_o pariformitee_n under_o the_o ship_n show_v there_o the_o sail_n and_o our_o king_n with_o royal_a apparayle_n with_o sword_n draw_v bright_a and_o extent_n for_o to_o chastise_v enemy_n violent_a shall_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o to_o keep_v enemy_n from_o within_o and_o without_o to_o behold_v through_o christianitee_n master_n and_o lord_n environ_v of_o the_o see_v all_o live_a man_n such_o a_o prince_n to_o dread_v of_o such_o a_o a_o r●gne_n to_o be_v afeard_a indeed_o thus_o prove_v i_o well_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o of_o old_a which_o by_o a_o romanis_n chronicle_n anon_o shall_v be_v tell_v right_o curious_a but_o i_o will_v interpret_v it_o into_o english_a as_o i_o do_v it_o gete_v of_o king_n edgar_n o_o most_o marvelous_a prince_n live_v witty_a and_o chevalerous_a so_o good_a that_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v to_o he_o liche_fw-it in_fw-it prudence_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v fortunate_a and_o more_o gracious_a than_o other_o before_o and_o more_o glorious_a he_o be_v beneath_o no_o man_n in_o holiness_n he_o pass_v all_o in_o virtuous_a sweetness_n of_o english_a king_n be_v none_o so_o commendable_a to_o english_a man_n no_o less_o memorable_a then_o cyrus_n be_v to_o perseus_n by_o puissance_n and_o as_o great_a charles_n be_v to_o they_o of_o france_n and_o as_o to_o the_o roman_n be_v great_a romulus_n so_o be_v to_o england_n this_o worthy_a edgarus_n i_o may_v not_o write_v more_o of_o his_o worthiness_n for_o lack_v of_o time_n ne_o of_o his_o holiness_n but_o to_o my_o matter_n i_o he_o exemplify_v of_o condition_n tweyne_a and_o of_o his_o policy_n within_o his_o land_n be_v one_o this_o be_v no_o doubt_n and_o another_o in_o the_o see_v without_o that_o in_o time_n of_o winter_n and_o of_o be_v when_o boisterous_a wind_n put_v see_v man_n into_o fere_n within_o his_o land_n about_o by_o all_o province_n he_o pass_v through_o perceive_v his_o prince_n lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commontee_n who_o be_v oppressor_n and_o who_o to_o povertee_n be_v draw_v and_o bring_v and_o who_o be_v clean_o in_o life_n and_o be_v by_o mischief_n and_o by_o strife_n with_o over_o leding_n and_o extortion_n and_o good_a and_o bad_a of_o each_o condition_n he_o aspy_v and_o his_o minister_n all_o be_v who_o do_v trought_v and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v fall_v how_o the_o right_a and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v execute_v and_o who_o dare_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o disobey_v his_o statute_n and_o decree_n if_o they_o be_v well_o keep_v in_o all_o countree_n of_o these_o he_o make_v subtle_a investigation_n of_o his_o own_o espy_v and_o other_o man_n relation_n among_o other_o be_v his_o great_a business_n well_o to_o ben_fw-mi ware_n that_o great_a man_n of_o riches_n and_o man_n of_o might_n in_o city_n nor_o in_o town_n shall_v to_o the_o poor_a do_v non_fw-fr oppression_n thus_o be_v he_o wont_v in_o this_o winter_n tide_v on_o such_o enforchise_n busy_o to_o abide_v this_o be_v his_o labour_n for_o the_o public_a thing_n thus_o be_v he_o occupy_v a_o pass_v holy_a king_n now_o to_o purpose_n in_o the_o soonner_n fair_a cons●everno_fw-la of_o lusty_a season_n when_o clered_a be_v the_o air_n he_o have_v ready_a ship_n make_v before_o great_a and_o huge_a not_o few_o but_o many_o a_o store_n full_o three_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o also_o stately_a enough_o on_o our_o sea_n to_o go_v the_o chronicle_n say_v these_o ship_n be_v full_a boisterous_a such_o thing_n long_o to_o king_n victorious_a in_o summer_n tide_n will_v he_o have_v in_o wonne_n and_o in_o custom_n to_o be_v full_o ready_a soon_o with_o multitude_n of_o man_n of_o good_a array_n and_o instrument_n of_o be_v of_o best_a assay_n who_o can_v hem_v well_o in_o any_o wise_a descrive_v it_o be_v not_o light_v for_o eny_z man_n alive_a thus_o he_o and_o he_o will_v enter_v ship_n great_a habtliment_n have_v and_o the_o fleet_n of_o see_n werre_v that_o joy_n full_o be_v to_o see_v such_o a_o navy_n and_o lord_n of_o maiestee_n there_o present_a in_o person_n they_o among_o to_o sail_v and_o row_n environ_v all_o along_o so_o regal_a liche_fw-it about_o the_o english_a isle_n to_o all_o stranger_n terror_n and_o peril_n who_o fame_n go_v about_o in_o all_o the_o world_n stout_a unto_o great_a fere_n of_o all_o that_o be_v without_o and_o exercise_v to_o knight_n and_o he_o meynee_v to_o he_o long_v of_o his_o natall_a cuntree_n for_o courage_n of_o need_n must_v have_v exercise_n thus_o occupy_v for_o esshewin_n of_o vice_n this_o know_v the_o king_n that_o policy_n espy_v winter_n and_o summer_n he_o be_v thus_o occnpy_v thus_o conclude_v i_o by_o authoritee_n of_o chronike_n that_o environ_v the_o see_n shall_v be_v our_o subject_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v lord_n thereof_o for_o eny_z thing_n for_o great_a worship_n and_o for_o prostie_a also_o to_o defend_v his_o land_n fro_o every_o foo_o that_o worthy_a king_n i_o leave_v edgar_n by_o name_n etc._n and_o all_o the_o chronike_n of_o his_o worthy_a fame_n saffe_n only_o this_o i_o may_v not_o pass_v away_o a_o word_n of_o mighty_a strength_n till_o that_o i_o say_v that_o grant_v he_o god_n such_o worship_n here_o for_o his_o merit_n he_o be_v without_o peer_n that_o sometime_o at_o his_o great_a festivitee_n king_n and_o earl_n of_o many_o a_o country_n and_o prince_n feel_v be_v there_o present_a and_o many_o
for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n &_o his_o crown_n imperial_a of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o serve_v his_o grace_n the_o realm_n and_o this_o present_a voyage_n true_o and_o not_o to_o give_v up_o intermit_v or_o leave_v off_o the_o say_a voyage_n and_o enterprise_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v to_o far_o forth_o as_o possibility_n and_o life_n of_o man_n may_v serve_v or_o extend_v therefore_o it_o behove_v every_o person_n in_o his_o degree_n as_o well_o for_o conscience_n as_o for_o duty_n sake_n to_o remember_v his_o say_a charge_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o 3_o item_n where_o furthermore_o every_o mariner_n or_o passenger_n in_o his_o ship_n have_v give_v like_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o captain_n general_a and_o to_o every_o captain_n and_o master_n in_o his_o ship_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o present_a order_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n and_o all_o other_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o 12._o counsellor_n in_o this_o present_a book_n name_v or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o for_o the_o better_a conduction_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o flette_n and_o achieve_v of_o the_o voyage_n and_o to_o be_v prompt_a ready_a and_o obedient_a in_o all_o act_n and_o feat_n of_o honesty_n reason_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v minister_v show_v &_o execute_v in_o advancement_n and_o preferment_n of_o the_o voyage_n and_o exploit_n therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o this_o present_a book_n shall_v once_o every_o week_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o captain_n be_v read_v to_o the_o say_a company_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o every_o man_n may_v the_o better_o remember_v his_o oath_n conscience_n duty_n and_o charge_n 4_o item_n every_o person_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v effectual_o &_o with_o good_a will_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o shall_v comply_v all_o and_o every_o such_o act_n and_o act_n deed_n and_o deed_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o he_o or_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n command_v commit_v and_o enjoin_v during_o the_o voyage_n by_o the_o captain_n general_a with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o assistant_n as_o well_o in_o and_o during_o the_o whole_a navigation_n and_o voyage_n as_o also_o in_o discover_v and_o land_v as_o case_n and_o occasion_n shall_v require_v 5_o item_n all_o course_n in_o navigation_n to_o be_v set_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o captain_n pilot_n mayor_n master_n &_o master_n mate_n with_o the_o assent_v of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o the_o most_o number_n of_o they_o and_o in_o voice_n uniform_o agree_v in_o one_o to_o prevail_v and_o take_v place_n so_o that_o the_o captain_n general_a shall_v in_o all_o counsel_n and_o assembly_n have_v a_o double_a voice_n 6_o item_n that_o the_o fleet_n shall_v keep_v together_o and_o not_o separate_v themselves_o asunder_o as_o much_o as_o by_o wind_n &_o weather_n may_v be_v do_v or_o permit_v &_o that_o the_o captain_n pilot_n &_o master_n shall_v speedy_o come_v aboard_o the_o admiral_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o assemble_v they_o for_o counsel_n or_o consultation_n to_o be_v have_v concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o voyage_n 7_o item_n that_o the_o merchant_n and_o other_o skilful_a person_n in_o writing_n shall_v daily_o write_v describe_z and_o put_v in_o memory_n the_o navigation_n of_o every_o day_n and_o night_n with_o the_o point_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o land_n tide_n element_n altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n and_o the_o same_o so_o note_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o master_n and_o pilot_n of_o every_o ship_n to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n the_o captain_n general_a assemble_v the_o master_n together_o once_o every_o week_n if_o wind_n and_o weather_n shall_v serve_v to_o confer_v all_o the_o observation_n and_o note_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v appear_v wherein_o the_o note_n do_v agree_v and_o wherein_o they_o dissent_v and_o upon_o good_a debatement_n deliberation_n and_o conclusion_n determine_v to_o put_v the_o same_o into_o a_o common_a leger_fw-fr to_o remain_v of_o record_n for_o the_o company_n the_o like_a order_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o proportion_v of_o the_o card_n astrolabe_fw-la and_o other_o instrument_n prepare_v for_o the_o voyage_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o company_n 8_o item_n that_o all_o enterprise_n and_o exploit_n of_o discover_v or_o land_v to_o search_v isle_n region_n and_o such_o like_a to_o be_v search_v attempt_v and_o enterprise_v by_o good_a deliberation_n and_o common_a assent_n determine_v advise_o and_o that_o in_o all_o enterprise_n notable_a ambassage_n suit_n request_n or_o presentment_n of_o gift_n or_o present_v to_o prince_n to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o captain_n general_a in_o person_n or_o by_o such_o other_o as_o he_o by_o common_a assent_n shall_v appoint_v or_o assign_v to_o do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o 9_o item_n the_o steward_n and_o cook_n of_o every_o ship_n and_o their_o associate_n to_o give_v and_o render_v to_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o their_o ship_n weekly_o or_o often_o if_o it_o shall_v seem_v requisite_a a_o just_a or_o plain_a and_o perfect_a account_n of_o expense_n of_o the_o victual_n as_o well_o flesh_n fish_n biscuit_n meat_n or_o bread_n as_o also_o of_o beer_n wine_n oil_n or_o vinegar_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o victual_v under_o their_o charge_n and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o to_o order_n and_o dispe●de_v the_o same_o that_o no_o waste_n or_o unprofitable_a excess_n be_v make_v otherwise_o then_o reason_n and_o necessity_n shall_v command_v 10_o item_n when_o any_o inferior_a or_o mean_a officer_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n he_o shall_v be_v shall_v be_v try_v untrue_a remiss_a negligent_a or_o unprofitable_a in_o or_o about_o his_o office_n in_o the_o voyage_n or_o not_o to_o use_v himself_o in_o his_o charge_n according_o than_o every_o such_o officer_n to_o be_v punish_v or_o remove_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o assistant_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o person_n so_o remove_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v accept_v or_o take_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o remove_n any_o more_o for_o a_o officer_n but_o to_o remain_v in_o such_o condition_n and_o place_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v assign_v unto_o and_o none_o of_o the_o company_n to_o resist_v such_o chastisement_n or_o worthy_a punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o he_o moderate_o according_a to_o the_o fault_n or_o desert_n of_o his_o offence_n after_o the_o law_n and_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o such_o case_n heretofore_o use_v and_o observe_v 11_o item_n if_o any_o mariner_n or_o officer_n inferior_a shall_v be_v find_v by_o his_o labour_n not_o meet_v nor_o worthy_a the_o place_n that_o he_o be_v present_o ship_v for_o such_o person_n may_v be_v unship_v and_o put_v on_o land_n at_o any_o place_n within_o the_o king_n majesty_n realm_n &_o dominion_n and_o one_o other_o person_n more_o able_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o master_n &_o order_n to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o party_n dismiss_v shall_v be_v allow_v proportionable_o the_o value_n of_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v deserve_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o dismission_n or_o discharge_n &_o he_o to_o give_v order_n with_o surety_n pawn_n or_o other_o assurance_n to_o repay_v the_o overplus_n of_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v receive_v which_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v deserve_v &_o such_o wage_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o party_n new_o place_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v reasonable_a and_o he_o to_o have_v the_o furniture_n of_o all_o such_o necessary_n as_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o pa●tie_n dismiss_v according_a to_o right_n and_o conscience_n 12_o item_n that_o no_o blaspheme_n of_o god_n or_o detestable_a swear_n be_v use_v in_o any_o ship_n nor_o communication_n of_o ribaldry_n filthy_a tale_n or_o ungodly_a talk_n to_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o company_n of_o any_o ship_n neither_o dice_v card_v table_a nor_o other_o devilish_a game_n to_o be_v frequent_v whereby_o ensue_v not_o only_a poverty_n to_o the_o player_n but_o also_o strife_n variance_n brawl_a fight_a and_o oftentimes_o murder_v to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o party_n and_o provoke_v of_o god_n most_o just_a wrath_n and_o sword_n of_o vengeance_n these_o and_o all_o such_o like_a pestilence_n and_o contagious_a of_o vice_n and_o sin_n to_o be_v eschew_v and_o the_o offender_n once_o monish_v and_o not_o reform_v to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o master_n as_o appertain_v 13_o item_n
country_n greeting_n before_o all_o right_o great_a and_o worthy_a of_o honour_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o our_o most_o hearty_a and_o good_a zeal_n with_o good_a intent_n and_o friendly_a desire_n &_o according_a to_o our_o holy_a christian_a faith_n &_o great_a governance_n &_o be_v in_o the_o light_n of_o great_a understanding_n our_o answer_n by_o this_o our_o honourable_a writing_n unto_o your_o kingly_a governance_n at_o the_o request_n of_o your_o faithful_a servant_n richard_n chancellor_n with_o his_o company_n as_o they_o shall_v let_v you_o wise_o know_v be_v this_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o governance_n be_v it_o know_v that_o at_o our_o sea_n coast_n arrive_v a_o ship_n with_o one_o richard_n and_o his_o company_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o come_v into_o our_o dominion_n and_o according_a to_o his_o request_n have_v see_v our_o majesty_n and_o presence_n our_o eye_n and_o have_v declare_v unto_o we_o your_o majesty_n desire_n as_o that_o we_o shall_v grant_v unto_o your_o subject_n to_o go_v and_o come_v and_o in_o our_o dominion_n and_o among_o our_o subject_n to_o frequent_v free_a mart_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o marchandize_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o to_o have_v ware_n for_o their_o return_n and_o they_o have_v also_o deliver_v we_o your_o letter_n which_o declare_v the_o same_o request_n and_o hereupon_o we_o have_v give_v order_n that_o wheresoever_o your_o faithful_a servant_n hugh_n willoughby_n land_n or_o touch_v in_o our_o dominion_n to_o be_v well_o entertain_v who_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o arrive_v as_o your_o servant_n richard_n can_v declare_v and_o we_o with_o christian_a belief_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o according_a to_o your_o honourable_a request_n and_o my_o honourable_a commandment_n will_v not_o leave_v it_o undo_v and_o be_v furthermore_o willing_a that_o you_o send_v unto_o we_o your_o ship_n and_o vessel_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o may_v have_v passage_n with_o good_a assurance_n on_o our_o part_n to_o see_v they_o harmless_a and_o if_o you_o send_v one_o of_o your_o majesty_n counsel_n to_o treat_v with_o we_o whereby_o your_o country_n merchant_n may_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n and_o where_o they_o will_v make_v their_o market_n in_o our_o dominion_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o free_a mart_n with_o all_o free_a liberty_n through_o my_o whole_a dominion_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n to_o come_v and_o go_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o let_v damage_n or_o impediment_n according_a to_o this_o our_o letter_n our_o word_n and_o our_o seal_n which_o we_o have_v command_v to_o be_v under_o seal_v write_a in_o our_o dominion_n in_o our_o city_n and_o our_o palace_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o moscow_n in_o the_o year_n 7060_o the_o second_o month_n of_o february_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o moscovian_a tongue_n in_o letter_n much_o like_o to_o the_o greek_a letter_n very_o fair_a write_v in_o paper_n with_o a_o broad_a seal_n hang_v at_o the_o same_o seal_v in_o paper_n upon_o wax_n this_o seal_n be_v much_o like_o y_z e_z broad_a scale_n of_o england_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n in_o complete_a harness_n fight_v with_o a_o dragon_n under_o this_o letter_n be_v another_o paper_n write_v in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o other_o write_v in_o the_o moscovian_a letter_n these_o letter_n be_v send_v the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o king_n edward_n letter_n 1554._o the_o coin_n weight_n and_o measure_v use_v in_o russia_n write_v by_o john_n hasse_n in_o the_o year_n 1554._o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o all_o merchant_n which_o seek_v to_o have_v traffic_n in_o any_o strange_a region_n first_o to_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o coin_n of_o those_o land_n with_o which_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o join_v in_o traffic_n and_o how_o they_o be_v call_v from_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o high_a piece_n to_o the_o low_a and_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o make_v their_o payment_n as_o also_o what_o their_o common_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v for_o these_o cause_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o write_v some_o thing_n thereof_o according_a to_o my_o own_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o merchant_n of_o that_o new_a adventure_n may_v the_o better_o understand_v how_o the_o wealth_n of_o that_o new_a frequent_a trade_n will_v arise_v silver_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n have_v no_o other_o coin_n than_o silver_n in_o all_o his_o land_n which_o go_v for_o payment_n among_o merchant_n yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o coin_n of_o copper_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o moscow_n &_o no_o where_o else_o and_o that_o be_v but_o only_o for_o quasse_n water_n and_o fruit_n as_o nut_n apple_n and_o such_o other_o like_a the_o name_n of_o which_o money_n be_v call_v pole_n or_o pole_n of_o which_o pole_n there_o go_v to_o the_o least_o of_o the_o silver_n coin_n 18._o but_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o this_o because_o it_o be_v no_o currant_n money_n among_o merchant_n of_o silver_n coin_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o piece_n the_o least_o be_v a_o poledenga_n the_o second_o a_o denga_n the_o three_o nowgrote_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o english_a as_o halfpenny_n penny_n and_o twopence_n and_o for_o other_o value_a money_n then_o this_o there_o be_v none_o there_o be_v oftentimes_o there_o coin_n of_o gold_n but_o they_o come_v out_o of_o foreign_a country_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a valuation_n but_o they_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n of_o merchant_n their_o order_n in_o sum_v of_o money_n be_v this_o as_o we_o say_v in_o england_n halfpenny_n penny_n shilling_n and_o pound_n so_o say_v they_o poledenga_n denga_n altine_n and_o rubble_n there_o go_v two_o poledengas_n to_o a_o denga_n six_o dengae_n to_o a_o altine_n and_o 23_o altines_n and_o two_o dengae_n to_o a_o rubble_n russia_n concern_v the_o weight_n of_o russia_n they_o be_v these_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pound_n in_o use_n among_o they_o the_o one_o great_a y_z e_z other_o small_a the_o great_a pound_n be_v just_a two_o small_a pound_n they_o call_v the_o great_a weight_n by_o the_o name_n of_o beasemar_n and_o the_o small_a they_o call_v the_o skalla_n weight_n with_o this_o small_a weight_n they_o weigh_v their_o silver_n coin_n of_o the_o which_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v to_o put_v to_o every_o small_a pound_n three_o rubble_n of_o silver_n and_o with_o the_o same_o weight_n they_o weigh_v all_o grocery_n ware_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o ware_n which_o come_v into_o the_o land_n except_o those_o which_o they_o weigh_v by_o the_o pode_n as_o hop_n salt_n iron_n lead_z tin_n &_o batrie_n with_o diverse_a other_o notwithstanding_o they_o use_v to_o weigh_v batrie_a more_o often_o by_o the_o small_a weight_n then_o by_o the_o great_a whensoever_o you_o find_v the_o price_n of_o your_o ware_n rate_v by_o the_o pode_n consider_v that_o to_o be_v the_o great_a weight_n and_o the_o pound_n to_o be_v the_o small_a also_o they_o divide_v the_o small_a pound_n into_o 48_o part_n and_o they_o call_v the_o eight_o and_o forty_o part_n a_o slotnike_n by_o the_o which_o slotnike_n the_o retailer_n sell_v their_o ware_n out_o of_o their_o shop_n as_o goldsmith_n grocer_n silkeseller_n and_o such_o other_o like_a as_o we_o do_v use_v to_o retail_v by_o the_o ounce_n and_o as_o for_o their_o great_a weight_n which_o they_o call_v the_o beasemar_n they_o sell_v by_o pode_n or_o shippond_v the_o pode_n do_v contain_v of_o the_o great_a weight_n 40_o pound_n and_o of_o the_o small_a 80_o there_o go_v 10._o podes_z to_o a_o shippond_n yet_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o their_o great_a weight_n be_v not_o full_a with_o we_o for_o i_o take_v not_o their_o great_a pound_n to_o be_v full_a 13_o ounce_n but_o above_o 12_o i_o think_v it_o be_v but_o for_o your_o just_a proof_n weigh_v 6_o rubble_n of_o russia_n money_n with_o our_o pound_n weight_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v what_o it_o lack_v for_o 6_o rubble_n of_o russia_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n standard_n the_o great_a pound_n so_o that_o i_o think_v it_o the_o next_o way_n to_o know_v the_o just_a weight_n as_o well_o of_o the_o great_a pound_n as_o of_o the_o small_a wardhouse_n there_o be_v another_o weight_n needful_a to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v the_o weight_n of_o wardhouse_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o weigh_v all_o their_o dry_a fish_n by_o weight_n which_o weight_n be_v the_o beasemar_n as_o they_o of_o russia_n do_v use_n not_o withstand_v there_o be_v another_o sort_n in_o it_o the_o name_n
perpetual_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o same_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o sophy_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o present_a in_o gold_n and_o fair_a horse_n with_o rich_a furniture_n and_o other_o gift_n esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a forty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o thereupon_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o joyful_a feast_n triumph_n and_o solemnity_n corroborate_v with_o strong_a oath_n by_o their_o law_n of_o alcoran_n for_o either_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o to_o live_v always_o after_o as_o swear_v brethren_n aid_v the_o one_o the_o other_o against_o all_o prince_n that_o shall_v war_v against_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o conclusion_n the_o sophy_n cause_v the_o great_a turk_n son_n name_v baiset_v soltan_n a_o valiant_a prince_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o his_o father_n unto_o the_o sophy_n have_v remain_v in_o his_o court_n the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o which_o time_n the_o say_a turk_n son_n have_v cause_v mortal_a war_n betwixt_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o much_o prevail_v therein_o the_o turk_n demand_v therefore_o his_o son_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o &_o the_o sophy_n refuse_v thereunto_o to_o consent_n but_o now_o be_v slay_v according_a to_o the_o turk_n will_n the_o sophy_n send_v he_o his_o head_n for_o a_o present_a not_o a_o little_a desire_v and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o unnatural_a father_n discourse_v at_o my_o first_o arrival_n with_o the_o king_n of_o shiruan_n of_o sundry_a matter_n and_o be_v entertain_v as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v the_o say_a king_n name_v obdolocan_n demand_v whether_o that_o we_o of_o england_n have_v friendship_n with_o the_o turk_n or_o not_o i_o answer_v that_o we_o never_o have_v friendship_n with_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n into_o the_o sophy_n his_o dominion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o nation_n name_v the_o venetian_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o we_o which_o be_v in_o great_a league_n with_o the_o say_a turk_n who_o trade_n into_o his_o dominion_n with_o our_o commodity_n chief_o to_o barter_n the_o same_o for_o raw_a silk_n which_o as_o we_o understand_v come_v from_o thence_o and_o that_o if_o it_o will_v please_v the_o say_a sophy_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n to_o suffer_v our_o merchant_n to_o trade_n into_o those_o dominion_n and_o to_o give_v we_o passport_n and_o safe_a conduct_n for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o say_v turk_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a venetian_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o trade_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o as_o never_o before_o have_v be_v the_o like_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o furnish_v with_o our_o commodity_n and_o also_o have_v utterance_n of_o they_o although_o there_o never_o come_v turk_n into_o their_o land_n persuade_v with_o many_o other_o word_n for_o a_o trade_n to_o be_v have_v this_o king_n understand_v the_o matter_n like_v it_o marvelous_o say_v that_o he_o will_v write_v unto_o the_o sophy_n concern_v the_o same_o as_o he_o do_v in_o very_a deed_n assure_v i_o that_o the_o sophy_n will_v grant_v my_o request_n and_o that_o at_o my_o return_n unto_o he_o he_o will_v give_v i_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n and_o privilege_n the_o turk_n ambassador_n be_v not_o then_o come_v into_o the_o land_n neither_o any_o peace_n hope_v to_o be_v conclude_v but_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o war_n which_o be_v like_a much_o to_o have_v further_v my_o purpose_n jenkinson_n but_o it_o chance_v otherwise_o for_o the_o turk_n ambassador_n be_v arrive_v and_o the_o peace_n conclude_v the_o turkish_a merchant_n there_o at_o that_o time_n present_a declare_v to_o the_o same_o ambassador_n that_o my_o come_n thither_o name_v i_o by_o the_o name_n of_o frank_n will_v in_o great_a part_n destroy_v their_o trade_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o persuade_v the_o sophy_n not_o to_o favour_v i_o as_o his_o highness_n mean_v to_o observe_v the_o league_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o great_a turk_n his_o master_n which_o request_n of_o the_o turkish_a merchant_n the_o same_o ambassador_n earnest_o prefer_v and_o be_v afterward_o dismiss_v with_o great_a honour_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n with_o the_o turk_n son_n head_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o other_o present_n name_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o november_n aforesaid_a i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v before_o the_o say_a sophy_n otherwise_o call_v shaw_n thomas_n and_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternoon_n i_o come_v to_o the_o court_n and_o in_o light_v from_o my_o horse_n at_o the_o court_n gate_n before_o my_o foot_n touch_v the_o ground_n a_o pair_n of_o the_o sophy_n own_o shoe_n term_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n basmacke_n such_o as_o he_o himself_o wear_v when_o he_o arise_v in_o the_o night_n to_o pray_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v be_v put_v upon_o my_o foot_n for_o without_o the_o same_o shoe_n i_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o tread_v upon_o his_o holy_a ground_n be_v a_o christian_n and_o call_v among_o they_o gower_n that_o be_v unbeliever_n and_o unclean_a esteem_v all_o to_o be_v infidel_n and_o pagan_n which_o do_v not_o believe_v as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o false_a filthy_a prophet_n mahomet_n and_o murtezalli_n at_o the_o say_a court_n gate_n the_o thing_n that_o i_o bring_v to_o present_v his_o majesty_n with_o be_v divide_v by_o sundry_a parcel_n to_o sundry_a servitor_n of_o the_o court_n to_o carry_v before_o i_o for_o none_o of_o my_o company_n or_o servant_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o court_n with_o i_o my_o interpreter_n only_o except_v thus_o come_v before_o his_o majesty_n with_o such_o reverence_n as_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o be_v use_v deliver_v i_o deliver_v the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n with_o my_o present_n which_o he_o accept_v demand_v of_o i_o of_o what_o country_n of_o frank_n i_o be_v and_o what_o affair_n i_o have_v there_o to_o do_v unto_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_v of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n within_o the_o noble_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o i_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o gracious_a sovereign_a lady_n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n for_o to_o treat_v of_o friendship_n and_o free_a passage_n of_o our_o merchant_n and_o people_n to_o repair_v and_o traffic_v within_o his_o dominion_n for_o to_o bring_v in_o our_o commodity_n and_o to_o carry_v away_o they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o both_o prince_n the_o mutual_a commodity_n of_o both_o realm_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o other_o word_n here_o omit_v he_o then_o demand_v i_o in_o what_o language_n the_o letter_n be_v write_v i_o answer_v in_o the_o latin_a italian_a and_o hebrew_n well_o say_v he_o we_o have_v none_o within_o our_o realm_n that_o understand_v those_o tongue_n whereupon_o i_o answer_v that_o such_o a_o famous_a and_o worthy_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v want_v not_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n within_o his_o large_a dominion_n to_o interpret_v the_o same_o then_o he_o question_v with_o i_o of_o the_o state_n of_o our_o country_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o almain_n king_n philip_n question_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v of_o most_o power_n who_o i_o answer_v to_o his_o contentation_n not_o dispraise_v the_o great_a turk_n their_o late_a conclude_v friendship_n consider_v then_o he_o reason_v with_o i_o much_o of_o religion_n demand_v whether_o i_o be_v a_o gower_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o unbeliever_n or_o a_o muselman_n that_o be_v of_o mahomet_n law_n unto_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_v neither_o unbeliever_n nor_o mahometan_a but_o a_o christian._n what_o be_v that_o say_v he_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o georgian_o son_n who_o be_v a_o christian_a be_v flee_v unto_o the_o say_a sophy_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o a_o christian_a be_v he_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christus_fw-la affirm_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o great_a prophet_n do_v thou_o believe_v so_o say_v the_o sophy_n unto_o i_o yea_o that_o i_o do_v say_v i_o oh_o thou_o unbeliever_n say_v he_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o have_v friendship_n with_o the_o unbeliever_n and_o so_o will_v i_o to_o depart_v i_o be_v glad_a thereof_o do_v reverence_n and_o go_v my_o way_n be_v accompany_v with_o many_o of_o his_o gentleman_n and_o other_o and_o after_o i_o follow_v a_o man_n with_o a_o basanet_n of_o sand_n sift_v all_o the_o way_n that_o i_o have_v go_v within_o the_o say_a palace_n even_o from_o the_o say_v sophy_n sight_n unto_o the_o court_n gate_n thus_o i_o repair_v again_o unto_o my_o lodging_n and_o the_o say_a
neighbour_n as_o they_o do_v in_o time_n of_o year_n provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o household_n so_o especial_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o fire_n and_o bath_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v certain_a among_o they_o of_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o because_o they_o want_v those_o thing_n at_o home_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o provide_v they_o from_o other_o place_n be_v constrain_v to_o use_v straw_n for_o the_o dress_n of_o their_o meat_n but_o when_o the_o sharp_a rigour_n of_o snowy_a winter_n come_v on_o these_o poor_a people_n be_v take_v they_o to_o their_o ore_n stall_n &_o there_o set_v up_o shed_v &_o do_v their_o necessary_a business_n in_o the_o day_n time_n when_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v fire_n they_o borrow_v heat_n from_o their_o ox_n as_o it_o have_v be_v report_v to_o i_o by_o other_o and_o so_o they_o only_o be_v very_o few_o in_o number_n do_v not_o willing_o enjoy_v but_o be_v constrain_v to_o use_v the_o same_o common_a house_n with_o their_o ox_n but_o for_o their_o livelihoode_n and_o state_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o with_o they_o then_o with_o their_o ox_n of_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v entreat_v before_o this_o be_v the_o lot_n &_o poverty_n of_o certain_a man_n in_o those_o petty_a parish_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v therefore_o make_v a_o common_a byworde_n of_o the_o people_n among_o we_o though_o somewhat_o injurious_o where_o i_o will_v willing_o demand_v with_o what_o honesty_n man_n can_v impute_v that_o unto_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o be_v hard_a and_o skant_o true_a of_o these_o few_o poor_a man_n i_o be_o weary_a to_o stay_v any_o long_o in_o this_o matter_n only_o because_o i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o divine_n let_v that_o of_o solomon_n suffice_v proverb_n 17._o verse_n 5._o he_o that_o mock_v the_o poor_a reproach_v he_o that_o make_v he_o and_o in_o very_a deed_n because●_n this_o our_o nation_n be_v now_o and_o heretofore_o have_v be_v poor_a and_o needy_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o beggar_n amongst_o many_o rich_a man_n it_o have_v sustain_v so_o many_o taunt_n and_o scoff_n of_o stranger_n but_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n who_o they_o upbray_v uere_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o common_a unto_o we_o with_o they_o yet_o we_o both_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o element_n and_o have_v all_o one_o father_n and_o god_n the_o four_o section_n they_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o holy_a simplicity_n munster●s_n not_o seek_v any_o more_o than_o nature_n do_v afford_v a_o happy_a nation_n who_o poverty_n no_o man_n do_v envy_v but_o the_o english_a and_o danish_a merchant_n suffer_v not_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v at_o rest_n who_o frequent_v that_o country_n to_o transport_v fish_v have_v convey_v thither_o our_o vice_n together_o with_o their_o manifold_a ware_n for_o now_o they_o have_v learn_v to_o brew_v their_o water_n with_o corn_n and_o begin_v to_o despise_v and_o loath_a the_o drink_n of_o fair_a water_n now_o they_o covet_v gold_n and_o silver_n like_v unto_o our_o man_n simplicity_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o exceed_o glad_a that_o the_o commendation_n of_o holy_a simplicity_n be_v give_v unto_o us._n but_o it_o grieve_v we_o that_o there_o be_v find_v so_o great_a a_o decay_n of_o justice_n and_o good_a law_n and_o so_o great_a want_n of_o government_n among_o we_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o thousand_o heinous_a offence_n which_o all_o honest_a and_o godly_a man_n do_v continual_o bewail_v this_o inconvenience_n do_v not_o happen_v through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o high_a magistrate_n that_o be_v of_o our_o most_o gracious_a king_n but_o rather_o by_o our_o own_o fault_n who_o do_v not_o present_v these_o thing_n unto_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v disorderly_o commit_v without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o which_o be_v want_v in_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n merchant_n moreover_o merchant_n not_o only_o of_o england_n and_o denmark_n but_o especial_o of_o germany_n as_o at_o this_o time_n so_o heretofore_o frequent_v our_o country_n not_o to_o transport_v fish_v but_o fish_n teach_v not_o islander_n the_o art_n of_o brew_v corn_n with_o water_n for_o y_o e_o norvagians_n themselves_o the_o first_o to_o our_o knowledge_n that_o inhabit_v this_o island_n from_o who_o you_o ●_o islander_n be_v lineal_o descend_v bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o norway_n that_o art_n as_o also_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n so_o that_o in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v no_o less_o use_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n with_o we_o than_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o before_o the_o often_o navigation_n of_o dane_n german_n and_o english_a man_n unto_o we_o our_o land_n be_v much_o more_o fertile_a than_o now_o it_o be_v feel_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o age_n and_o decay_a world_n island_n both_o from_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o bring_v forth_o in_o certain_a choice_n place_n corn_n in_o abundance_n the_o five_o section_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n send_v every_o year_n a_o lieutenant_n into_o the_o country_n krantzius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o forty_o and_o six_o harald_n harfagre_n which_o be_v to_o say_v golden_a hair_n or_o fair_a clock_n be_v bear_v who_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o norway_n when_o he_o be_v grow_v to_o age_n and_o full_a strength_n change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o noruagian_a government_n for_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o petty_a province_n which_o they_o call_v fylki_n norway_n and_o the_o petty_a king_n that_o govern_v they_o fylkis_n konga_fw-la he_o reduce_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n unto_o a_o monarchy_n but_o when_o some_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n be_v mighty_a and_o descend_v of_o good_a parentage_n can_v not_o well_o brook_v this_o hard_a deal_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v banish_v their_o country_n than_o not_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n whereupon_o they_o in_o the_o year_n above_o name_v eight_o hundred_o seventie_o and_o four_o transport_v colony_n into_o island_n be_v before_o discover_v by_o some_o man_n and_o find_v out_o but_o unpeople_v as_o yet_o and_o so_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o our_o nation_n they_o call_v themselves_o islander_n which_o name_n their_o posterity_n re●eineth_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o islander_n live_v a_o long_a time_n namely_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o six_o year_n more_o or_o less_o acknowledge_v no_o submission_n to_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o although_o haquinus_n that_o crown_a king_n of_o norway_n coro●●tus_fw-la who_o reign_v long_a of_o any_o noruagian_a king_n namely_o above_o sixty_o six_o year_n do_v oftentimes_o attempt_v by_o ambassador_n to_o make_v the_o islander_n become_v tributary_n unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o at_o all_o time_n they_o constant_o withstand_v he_o till_o at_o length_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1260●_n they_o perform_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o afterward_o continue_v always_o in_o their_o promise_a loyalty_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o noruagians_n be_v translate_v by_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmark_n suedeland_n and_o norway_n unto_o the_o dane_n they_o do_v honour_n as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n the_o most_o gracious_a king_n of_o denmark_n the_o sixth_o section_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a among_o they_o except_o their_o wife_n munsterus_n here_o krantzius_n in_o the_o first_o place_n begin_v with_o such_o agybe_n there_o be_v many_o notable_a thing_n in_o their_o manner_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o your_o wit_n be_v too_o hasty_a in_o affirm_v thing_n unknowen_a do_v here_o also_o diminish_v your_o credit_n the_o experience_n as_o well_o of_o all_o thing_n as_o of_o person_n and_o time_n prove_v your_o over_o greedy_a desire_n of_o novelty_n of_o fame_n and_o vainglory_n and_o argue_v your_o great_a negligence_n in_o maintain_v the_o truth_n o_o worthy_a writer_n but_o whether_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n be_v true_a or_o no_o we_o call_v the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n to_o witness_v which_o the_o islander_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v use_v all_o one_o with_o the_o norway_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o lawcase_n which_o come_v to_o be_v decide_v there_o of_o inheritance_n of_o adoption_n marriage_n theft_n extortion_n lend_v bargain_n and_o the_o rest_n all_o which_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v they_o be_v enjoin_v unto_o they_o with_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a we_o call_v to_o witness_v so_o many_o broil_n and_o contention_n in_o our_o court_n and_o place_n of_o judgement_n in_o island_n concern_v good_n mooveable_a and_o immooveable_a we_o call_v to_o witness_v our_o king_n now_o of_o
of_o honour_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v suspect_v or_o convict_v of_o crime_n and_o dishonesty_n or_o be_v protector_n or_o unjust_a favourer_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v suspect_v and_o convict_v then_o what_o will_v be_v thy_o state_n oh_o island_n what_o will_v be_v thy_o outward_a show_n or_o condition_n doubtless_o most_o miserable_a neither_o shall_v thou_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v more_o sudden_o approach_v to_o thy_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n then_o if_o thou_o commit_v thyself_o to_o the_o government_n of_o such_o man_n who_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n although_o they_o be_v of_o thy_o own_o brood_n daily_o seek_v thy_o overthrow_n for_o their_o own_o private_a advantage_n and_o secret_a malice_n wherefore_o to_o be_v short_a let_v these_o be_v to_o advertise_v my_o dear_a country_n how_o behooveful_a it_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v put_v in_o practice_n but_o while_o i_o be_o speak_v these_o thing_n unto_o thou_o my_o country_n oh_o that_o my_o deep_a and_o doleful_a sigh_n which_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o former_a speech_n may_v pierce_v the_o ear_n of_o our_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n before_o who_o on_o thy_o behalf_n i_o do_v bewail_v the_o public_a misery_n which_o in_o this_o respect_n especial_o do_v arise_v because_o we_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o seat_n and_o royal_a presence_n of_o our_o king_n that_o many_o therefore_o take_v more_o liberty_n and_o promise_v more_o security_n of_o offend_v unto_o themselves_o but_o we_o will_v commit_v all_o these_o matter_n to_o the_o most_o just_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o behold_v all_o thing_n in_o equity_n now_o it_o remain_v my_o belove_a country_n that_o thou_o will_v take_v in_o good_a part_n these_o my_o labour_n employ_v in_o thy_o service_n and_o accept_v they_o with_o that_o favourable_a and_o courteous_a mind_n which_o i_o have_v expect_v and_o although_o they_o be_v not_o of_o such_o worth_a as_o i_o can_v wish_v yet_o since_o a_o willing_a mind_n be_v worth_a all_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o give_v over_o because_o i_o mistrust_v myself_o as_o one_o insufficient_a to_o contend_v for_o thy_o innocence_n for_o thy_o reputation_n and_o thy_o honour_n my_o dear_a country_n but_o rather_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v aught_o and_o how_o mickle-soev_a which_z for_o my_o slender_a ability_n i_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v in_o thy_o defence_n i_o think_v good_a not_o to_o suppress_v it_o for_o i_o esteem_v not_o those_o man_n worthy_a of_o commendation_n who_o despair_v to_o overgrow_v the_o limb_n of_o lyco_n stout_a neglect_v to_o cure_v their_o body_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o do_v no_o whit_n repent_v i_o of_o my_o labour_n if_o this_o little_a treatise_n shall_v tend_v neither_o to_o thou_o nor_o to_o my_o own_o disgrace_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v any_o thing_n avail_v to_o thy_o honour_n or_o defence_n i_o will_v think_v my_o travail_n right_o well_o bestow_v yea_o if_o by_o this_o my_o slender_a attempt_n i_o may_v but_o only_o excite_v other_o of_o thy_o child_n and_o my_o native_a countryman_n be_v far_o my_o superior_n both_o in_o learning_n and_o industry_n to_o take_v thy_o cause_n in_o hand_n either_o now_o or_o hereafter_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o why_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a my_o labour_n now_o if_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o write_v howsoever_o my_o fame_n shall_v be_v obscure_v yet_o will_v i_o comfort_v myself_o with_o their_o excellency_n who_o be_v like_a to_o impair_v my_o credit_n for_o albeit_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v special_a regard_n of_o his_o name_n and_o fame_n yet_o be_v he_o to_o have_v more_o of_o his_o country_n who_o dignity_n be_v safe_a and_o sound_a we_o also_o must_v needs_o esteem_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o safety_n write_a at_o holen_fw-ge hialtedale_n in_fw-ge island_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1592._o the_o 17._o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may._n a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a gudbrandus_n thorlacius_n bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge in_fw-ge island_n concern_v the_o ancient_a state_n of_o island_n and_o gronland_n etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la erudition_n &_o virtute_fw-la conspicuo_fw-la d._n hugoni_n branham_n ecclesiae_fw-la harevicensis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it pastori_fw-la vigilantissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la &_o symmystae_fw-la obseruando_fw-la mirabar_fw-la equidem_fw-la ut_fw-la conjicis_fw-la reverend_a domine_fw-la pastor_n primo_fw-la literarum_fw-la tuarum_fw-la intuitu_fw-la ignotum_fw-la i_o ab_fw-la ignoto_fw-la scriptis_fw-la salutari_fw-la caeterùm_fw-la cum_fw-la ulterius_fw-la progrederer_fw-la comperime_n si_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la certè_fw-la nomine_fw-la tenùs_fw-la tibi_fw-la quae_fw-la tua_fw-la est_fw-la humanitas_fw-la innotuisse_fw-la simulabque_fw-la quòd_fw-la te_fw-la nominis_fw-la islandorum_fw-la studiosum_fw-la experirer_fw-fr exanimo_fw-la gavisus_fw-la sum_fw-la vndè_fw-la etiam_fw-la faciam_fw-la ut_fw-la tua_fw-la pietas_fw-la tuúmque_fw-la nomen_fw-la de_fw-la euangelio_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la congratulantis_fw-la déque_fw-la gente_fw-la nostra_fw-la tàm_fw-la benignè_fw-la támque_fw-la honorificè_fw-la sentientis_fw-la &_o scribentis_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la ignotum_fw-la este_fw-la desinat_fw-la quòd_fw-la verò_fw-la ad_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la monimenta_fw-la attinet_fw-la quae_fw-la hic_fw-la extare_fw-la creduntur_fw-la nihil_fw-la sanè_fw-la est_fw-la preter_fw-la illa_fw-la quorum_fw-la in_o commentario_fw-la isto_fw-la de_fw-la islandia_n quem_fw-la vidissete_n scribis_fw-la fit_a mentio_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la nostra_fw-la insula_fw-la lectu_fw-la scriptuuè_fw-fr dignum_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la humanitate_fw-la tua_fw-la communicem_fw-la 1593._o de_fw-fr vicinis_fw-la itidem_fw-la terris_fw-la pauca_fw-la praeter_fw-la historiam_fw-la regum_fw-la noruegiae_fw-la seu_fw-la veriùs_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la historiae_fw-la fragmenta_fw-la que_fw-la alijs_fw-la alitèr_fw-la descripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la talia_fw-la quae_fw-la krantzius_n non_fw-la attigerit_fw-la aut_fw-la eorum_fw-la certè_fw-la pauca_fw-la de_fw-fr vicina_fw-la quoque_fw-la gronlandia_n id_fw-la veterum_fw-la opinion_n habemus_fw-la eam_fw-la magno_fw-la circuitu_fw-la ab_fw-la extrema_fw-la noruegia_fw-la ubi_fw-la biarmia_n biarmlandia_n nuncupatur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la qua_fw-la haud_fw-la vasto_fw-la interuallo_fw-la sita_fw-la sit_fw-la circum_fw-la quasi_fw-la islandiam_fw-la exporrigi_fw-la episcopos_fw-la illic_fw-la nostrate_v aliquando_fw-la commercia_fw-la exercuisse_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la terram_fw-la tempore_fw-la pontificiorum_fw-la suos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la habuisse_fw-la annal_n nostri_fw-la testantur_fw-la ceterus_fw-la nobis_fw-la incognita_fw-la at_o hodiè_fw-la sama_n est_fw-la vestris_fw-la britannis_fw-la quos_fw-la ego_fw-la propè_fw-la maris_fw-la dominos_fw-la appellarim_n quotannis_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o gronlandia_n negotiationes_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la re_fw-mi si_fw-mi i_o certiorem_fw-la feceris_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la iniucundum_fw-la etiam_fw-la velim_fw-la quaecun_fw-la que_fw-la nova_fw-la erunt_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la vestratium_fw-la aut_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la regnorum_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la vale_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la reverend_a dom._n pastor_n deo_fw-la musis_fw-la &_o commisso_fw-la gregi_fw-la quàm_fw-la diutissime_fw-la superstes_fw-la amen_o exit_fw-la islandia_n in_fw-la festo_fw-la visitationis_fw-la d._n mariae_fw-la anno_fw-la 1595_o human._n tuus_fw-la studiosus_fw-la gudbrandus_fw-la thorlacius_n episcopus_fw-la holensis_n in_o islandia_n the_o same_o in_o english_a to_o the_o reverend_a learned_a and_o virtuous_a master_n hugh_n branham_n minister_v of_o the_o church_n of_o harewich_n in_o england_n his_o brother_n and_o felow-pastour_a etc._n etc._n i_o much_o marvel_v even_o as_o yourself_o reverend_a sir_n conjecture_v that_o i_o will_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o your_o letter_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n i_o shall_v be_v salute_v in_o write_v by_o one_o altogether_o unknowen_a unto_o i_o howbeit_o read_v a_o little_a further_o i_o find_v myself_o if_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o by_o name_n at_o least_o which_o proceed_v of_o your_o courtesy_n know_v unto_o you_o and_o also_o for_o that_o i_o see_v you_o desirous_a of_o the_o credit_n and_o honest_a report_n of_o we_o islander_n i_o great_o rejoice_v wherefore_o i_o myself_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a that_o your_o virtue_n and_o good_a name_n because_o you_o congratulate_v with_o we_o for_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n here_o publish_v and_o do_v think_v and_o write_v so_o love_o and_o honourable_o of_o our_o nation_n may_v cease_v hereafter_o to_o be_v unknowen_a among_o us._n as_o touch_v the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n which_o be_v here_o think_v to_o be_v extant_a before_o there_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n nothing_o except_o those_o particular_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o commentary_n of_o island_n which_o you_o write_v unto_o i_o that_o you_o have_v see_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v or_o write_v which_o i_o may_v communicate_v with_o you_o and_o as_o concern_v our_o neighbour_n country_n we_o have_v little_a to_o show_v beside_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n or_o rather_o some_o fragment_n of_o the_o same_o history_n which_o other_o have_v otherwise_o describe_v howbeit_o they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n such_o thing_n as_o crantzius_n never_o mention_v unless_o
the_o english_a nation_n make_v without_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n to_o the_o island_n of_o the_o açore_n of_o porto_n santo_n madera_n and_o the_o canary_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barbary_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o capo_n verde_v to_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n gambra_n madrabumba_n and_o sierra_n leona_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n and_o benin_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n thomé_n and_o santa_fw-it helena_n to_o the_o part_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o buona_n esperanza_n to_o quitangone_n near_o mozambique_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o comoro_n and_o zanzibar_n to_o the_o city_n of_o goa_n beyond_o cape_n comori_fw-la to_o the_o isle_n of_o nicubar_n gomes_n polo_n and_o pulo_n pinaom_n to_o the_o main_a land_n of_o malacca_n and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o junsalaon_n ¶_o by_o richard_n hacklvyt_n preacher_n and_o sometime_o student_n of_o christ-church_n in_o oxford_n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o george_n bishop_n ralph_n newberry_n and_o robert_n barker_n anno_fw-la 1599_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n robert_n cecil_n knight_n principal_a secretary_n to_o her_o majesty_n master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o one_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n right_o honourable_a have_v new_o finish_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n of_o our_o nation_n make_v into_o the_o levant_n within_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n &_o from_o thence_o over-land_n to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o world_n all_o circumstance_n consider_v i_o find_v none_o to_o who_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v present_v then_o to_o yourself_o wherein_o have_v begin_v at_o the_o high_a antiquity_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n next_o under_o the_o saxon_n and_o three_o since_o the_o conquest_n under_o the_o norman_n i_o have_v continue_v the_o history_n unto_o these_o our_o day_n the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n afford_v small_a matter_n but_o after_o that_o they_o be_v call_v hence_o by_o ●orren_a invasion_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o the_o saxon_n by_o degree_n become_v lord_n in_o this_o island_n and_o short_o after_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n they_o do_v not_o only_o travel_v to_o rome_n but_o pass_v further_o unto_o jerusalem_n and_o therewith_o not_o content_v sigelmus_n bishop_n of_o shireburne_n in_o dorcetshire_n carry_v the_o alm_n of_o king_n alfred_n even_o to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o india_n which_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v maliapor_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o most_o fragrant_a spice_n and_o rich_a jewel_n into_o england_n which_o jewel_n as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n in_o two_o sundry_a treatise_n write_v be_v remain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a cathedral_n church_n to_o be_v see_v even_o in_o his_o time_n and_o this_o most_o memorable_a voyage_n into_o india_n be_v not_o only_o mention_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a malmesburie_n but_o also_o by_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n a_o grave_n and_o worthy_a author_n which_o live_v before_o he_o and_o by_o many_o other_o since_o and_o even_o by_o m._n fox_n in_o his_o first_o volume_n of_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n alfred_n to_o omit_v diverse_a other_o of_o the_o saxon_a nation_n the_o travel_n of_o alured_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n through_o hungary_n to_o constantinople_n and_o so_o by_o asia_n the_o less_o into_o phoenicia_n and_o syria_n and_o the_o like_a course_n of_o ingulphus_n not_o long_o afterward_o abbot_n of_o croiland_n set_v down_o particular_o by_o himself_o be_v thing_n in_o my_o opinion_n right_o worthy_a of_o memory_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o year_n 1096_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o so_o downward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 300_o year_n such_o be_v the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o our_o nation_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a land_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o saracen_n and_o mahometans_n that_o not_o only_o great_a number_n of_o earl_n bishop_n baron_n and_o knight_n but_o even_o king_n prince_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a with_o incredible_a devotion_n courage_n and_o alacrity_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o this_o glorious_a expedition_n a_o sufficient_a proof_n hereof_o be_v the_o voyage_n of_o prince_n edgar_n the_o nephew_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n of_o robert_n curtois_n brother_n of_o william_n rufus_n the_o great_a benevolence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o and_o his_o vow_n to_o have_v go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o personal_a go_v into_o palestina_n of_o his_o son_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o with_o the_o chivalry_n wealth_n and_o ship_v of_o this_o realm_n the_o large_a contribution_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o travel_n of_o oliver_n fitz-roy_a his_o son_n as_o be_v suppose_v with_o ranulph_n glanuile_n earl_n of_o chester_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o damiata_n in_o egypt_n the_o prosperous_a voyage_n of_o richard_n erle_n of_o cornwall_n elect_v afterward_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_z brother_z to_z henry_n the_o 3_o the_o famous_a expedition_n of_o prince_n edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n of_o that_o name_n the_o journey_n of_o henry_n erle_n of_o derbie_n duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o 4_o against_o the_o city_n of_o tunis_n in_o africa_n and_o his_o preparation_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n to_o go_v himself_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n if_o he_o have_v not_o on_o the_o sudden_a be_v prevent_v by_o death_n the_o travail_n of_o john_n of_o holland_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o into_o those_o part_n all_o these_o either_o king_n king_n son_n or_o king_n brother_n expose_v themselves_o with_o invincible_a courage_n to_o the_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o their_o person_n life_n and_o live_n leave_v their_o ease_n their_o country_n wi●es_n and_o child_n induce_v with_o a_o zealous_a devotion_n and_o ardent_a desire_n to_o protect_v and_o dilate_v the_o christian_a faith_n these_o memorable_a enterprise_n in_o part_n conceal_v in_o part_n scatter_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unlooked_v after_o i_o have_v bring_v together_o in_o the_o best_a method_n and_o brevity_n that_o i_o can_v devise_v whereunto_o i_o have_v annex_v the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n which_o although_o it_o be_v original_o write_v in_o french_a yet_o make_v it_o as_o honourable_a and_o often_o mention_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o of_o any_o other_o christian_n that_o serve_v in_o that_o most_o violent_a siege_n after_o which_o ensue_v the_o princely_a promise_n of_o the_o bountiful_a aid_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o to_o ferdinando_n new_o elect_a king_n of_o hungary_n against_o solyman_n the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n these_o and_o the_o like_a heroical_a intent_n and_o attempt_n of_o our_o prince_n our_o nobility_n our_o clergy_n &_o our_o chivalry_n i_o have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n expose_v and_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o view_n of_o this_o age_n with_o the_o same_o intention_n that_o the_o old_a roman_n set_v up_o in_o wax_n in_o their_o palace_n the_o statuas_n or_o image_n of_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n whereof_o sallust_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o war_n of_o jugurtha_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n saepe_fw-la audivi_fw-la ego_fw-la quintum_fw-la maximum_fw-la publium_fw-la scipionem_fw-la praeterea_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praeclaros_fw-la viros_fw-la solitos_fw-la ita_fw-la dicere_fw-la cum_fw-la maiorum_fw-la imagine_v intuerentur_fw-la vehementissimè_fw-la animum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutem_fw-la accendi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la non_fw-la ceram_fw-la illam_fw-la neque_fw-la figuram_fw-la tantam_fw-la vim_o in_o sese_fw-la habere_fw-la sed_fw-la memoria_fw-la rerum_fw-la gestarum_fw-la flammam_fw-la eam_fw-la egregijs_fw-la viris_fw-la in_o pectore_fw-la crescere_fw-la neque_fw-la prius_fw-la sedari_fw-la quàm_fw-la virtus_fw-la eorum_fw-la famam_fw-la &_o gloriam_fw-la adaequaverit_fw-la i_o have_v often_o hear_v quoth_v he_o how_o quintus_fw-la maximus_fw-la publius_n scipio_n and_o many_o other_o worthy_a man_n of_o our_o city_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v when_o they_o behold_v the_o image_n and_o portraiture_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o they_o be_v most_o vehement_o inflame_v unto_o virtue_n not_o that_o the_o say_a wax_n or_o portraiture_n have_v any_o such_o force_n at_o all_o in_o itself_o but_o that_o by_o the_o remember_n of_o their_o worthy_a act_n that_o flame_n be_v kindle_v in_o their_o noble_a breast_n and_o can_v never_o be_v quench_v until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o own_o valour_n have_v equal_v the_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o progenitor_n so_o though_o not_o in_o wax_n yet_o in_o record_n of_o writing_n have_v i_o present_v to_o the_o noble_a courage_n of_o this_o english_a monarchy_n the_o like_a image_n of_o their_o famous_a predecessor_n with_o hope_n of_o like_a effect_n in_o their_o posterity_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v
that_o a_o universal_a peace_n with_o our_o christian_a neighbour_n will_v cut_v off_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o courageous_a increase_a youth_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o there_o be_v other_o most_o convenient_a employment_n for_o all_o the_o superfluity_n of_o every_o profession_n in_o this_o realm_n for_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n nor_o that_o of_o guiana_n there_o be_v under_o our_o nose_n the_o great_a &_o ample_a country_n of_o virginia_n the_o inland_n whereof_o be_v find_v of_o late_a to_o be_v so_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a a_o climate_n so_o rich_a and_o abundant_a in_o silver_n mine_n so_o apt_a and_o capable_a of_o all_o commodity_n which_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n can_v afford_v that_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o in_o their_o own_o writing_n print_v in_o madrid_n 1586_o and_o within_o few_o month_n afterward_o reprint_v by_o i_o in_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o secret_a map_n of_o those_o part_n make_v in_o mexico_n the_o year_n before_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o original_a with_o many_o other_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o excellent_a mathematician_n m._n thomas_n hariot_n as_o also_o in_o their_o intercept_a letter_n come_v unto_o my_o hand_n bearing_z date_n 1595._o they_o acknowledge_v the_o inland_n to_o be_v a_o better_a and_o rich_a country_n than_o mexico_n and_o nueva_n spania_n itself_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n their_o chief_a writer_n as_o peter_n martyr_n ab_fw-la angleria_n and_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n the_o most_o learned_a venetian_a john_n baptista_n ramusius_n and_o the_o french_a geographer_n as_o namely_o popiliniere_n and_o the_o rest_n acknowledge_v with_o one_o consent_n that_o all_o that_o mighty_a tract_n of_o land_n from_o 67._o degree_n northward_o to_o the_o latitude_n almost_o of_o florida_n be_v first_o discover_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o before_o any_o other_o christian_a people_n of_o late_a have_v be_v plant_v with_o diverse_a english_a colony_n by_o the_o royal_a consent_n of_o her_o sacred_a majesty_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n whereof_o one_o as_o yet_o remain_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v alive_a in_o the_o country_n which_o action_n if_o upon_o a_o good_a &_o godly_a peace_n obtain_v it_o shall_v please_v the_o almighty_a to_o stir_v up_o her_o majesty_n heart_n to_o continue_v with_o her_o favourable_a countenance_n as_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n he_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n to_o advance_v the_o enterprise_n of_o columbus_n with_o transport_v of_o one_o or_o two_o thousand_o of_o her_o people_n and_o such_o other_o as_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n will_v most_o willing_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n become_v adventurer_n in_o good_a number_n with_o their_o body_n and_o good_n she_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n in_o short_a space_n work_v many_o great_a and_o unlooked_a for_o effect_n increase_v her_o dominion_n enrich_v her_o coffer_n and_o reduce_v many_o pagan_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n the_o neglect_v hitherto_o of_o which_o last_o point_v our_o adversary_n daily_o in_o many_o of_o their_o book_n full_a bitter_o lay_v unto_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n no_o soon_o shall_v we_o set_v foot_v in_o that_o pleasant_a and_o good_a land_n and_o erect_v one_o or_o two_o convenient_a fort_n in_o the_o continent_n or_o in_o some_o island_n near_o the_o main_a but_o every_o step_n we_o tread_v will_v yield_v we_o new_a occasion_n of_o action_n which_o i_o wish_v the_o gentry_n of_o our_o nation_n rather_o to_o regard_v then_o to_o follow_v those_o soft_a unprofitable_a pleasure_n wherein_o they_o now_o too_o much_o consume_v their_o time_n and_o patrimony_n and_o hereafter_o will_v do_v much_o more_o when_o as_o our_o neighbour_n war_n be_v appease_v they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v less_o employment_n than_o now_o they_o have_v unless_o they_o be_v occupy_v in_o this_o or_o some_o other_o the_o like_a expedition_n and_o to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n give_v i_o leave_v i_o beseech_v you_o to_o impart_v this_o occurrent_a to_o your_o honourable_a and_o provident_a consideration_n that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o seven_o when_o i_o have_v cause_v the_o four_o voyage_n of_o ribault_n laudonniere_n and_o gourges_n to_o florida_n at_o my_o own_o charge_n to_o be_v print_v in_o paris_n which_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o too_o much_o affection_a to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n have_v be_v above_o twenty_o year_n suppress_v assoon_o as_o that_o book_n come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o that_o reverend_a and_o prudent_a counsellor_n mounseur_fw-fr harlac_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o france_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o wise_a judge_n in_o great_a choler_n they_o ask_v who_o have_v do_v such_o intolerable_a wrong_n to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o to_o have_v conceal_v that_o worthy_a work_n so_o long_o protest_v further_o that_o if_o their_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n have_v thorough_o follow_v that_o action_n france_n have_v be_v free_v of_o their_o long_a civil_a war_n and_o the_o variable_a humour_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n may_v have_v have_v very_o ample_a and_o manifold_a occasion_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a employment_n abroad_o in_o that_o large_a and_o fruitful_a continent_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o application_n of_o which_o sentence_n unto_o ourselves_o i_o here_o omit_v hasten_v unto_o the_o summarie_a recapitulation_n of_o other_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o work_n it_o may_v please_v your_o honour_n therefore_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o first_o treatise_n contain_v our_o ancient_a trade_n and_o traffic_v with_o english_a ship_v to_o the_o land_n of_o sicily_n candie_n and_o sio_n which_o by_o good_a warrant_n herein_o allege_v i_o find_v to_o have_v be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1511._o and_o to_o have_v continue_v until_o the_o year_n 1552._o and_o somewhat_o long_o but_o short_o after_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v intermit_v or_o rather_o give_v over_o as_o be_v note_v in_o master_n gaspar_n campion_n discreet_a letter_n to_o master_n michael_n lock_v and_o master_n william_n winter_n insert_v in_o this_o book_n first_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o turk_n expel_v of_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o maunese_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o genovois_n out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sio_n and_o by_o take_v of_o the_o say_a island_n whole_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o april_n 1566._o send_v thither_o piali_n bassa_n with_o fourscore_o galley_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o grow_v over_o mighty_a and_o troublesome_a in_o those_o sea_n by_o the_o cruel_a invasion_n of_o nicosia_n and_o famagusta_n and_o the_o whole_a i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n mustapha_n bassa_n which_o lamentable_a tragedy_n i_o have_v here_o again_o reviue_v that_o the_o posterity_n may_v never_o forget_v what_o trust_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o mahometan_a when_o he_o have_v advantage_n and_o be_v in_o his_o choler_n last_o i_o have_v here_o put_v down_o at_o large_a the_o happy_a renew_v and_o much_o increase_n of_o our_o interrupt_a trade_n in_o all_o the_o levant_n accomplish_v by_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o special_a industry_n of_o the_o worshipful_a and_o worthy_a citizen_n sir_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n m._n richard_n staper_n and_o m._n william_n hareborne_v together_o with_o the_o league_n for_o traffic_v only_o between_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n with_o the_o great_a privilege_n immunity_n and_o favour_n obtain_v of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n in_o that_o behalf_n the_o admission_n and_o residency_n of_o our_o ambassador_n in_o his_o stately_a porch_n and_o the_o great_a good_a and_o christian_a office_n which_o her_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o her_o extraordinary_a favour_n in_o that_o court_n have_v do_v for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n the_o traffic_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o all_o the_o chief_a haven_n of_o africa_n and_o egypt_n the_o search_a and_o haunt_v the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n to_o the_o port_n of_o tripoli_n and_o alexandretta_n of_o the_o archipelagus_n by_o the_o turk_n now_o call_v the_o white_a sea_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o constantinople_n the_o voyage_n over_o land_n and_o by_o river_n through_o aleppo_n birrha_n babylon_n and_o balsara_n and_o down_o the_o persian_a gulf_n to_o ormuz_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o goa_n and_o again_o over-land_n to_o bisnagar_n cambaia_n orixa_n bengala_n aracan_n pegu_n malacca_n siam_n the_o jangome_v quicheu_fw-la and_o even_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n the_o former_a perform_v
their_o weapon_n as_o thick_a as_o hailstone_n against_o we_o slay_v diverse_a of_o our_o man_n and_o horse_n hereupon_o the_o slaughter_n of_o our_o people_n still_o increase_a our_o majesty_n imperial_a deem_v it_o requisite_a to_o stay_v behind_o and_o to_o succour_v our_o band_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o so_o expect_v they_o we_o sustain_v the_o fierce_a encounter_n of_o many_o thousand_o persian_n what_o exploit_n out_o imperial_a person_n achieve_v in_o the_o same_o skirmish_n i_o hold_v it_o needless_a at_o this_o time_n to_o recount_v your_o majesty_n may_v perhaps_o understand_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n by_o they_o which_o be_v there_o present_a howbeit_o our_o imperial_a highness_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o conflict_n and_o endure_v the_o fight_n with_o so_o great_a danger_n all_o our_o hindermost_a troop_n both_o greek_n latin_n and_o other_o nation_n retire_v themselves_o close_a together_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o enemy_n weapon_n press_v on_o so_o hard_a and_o be_v carry_v with_o such_o main_a force_n that_o hasten_v to_o ascend_v the_o next_o hill_n for_o their_o better_a safeguard_n they_o urge_v on_o they_o which_o go_v before_o whether_o they_o will_v for_o no._n whereupon_o much_o dust_n be_v raise_v which_o stop_v our_o eye_n and_o utter_o deprive_v we_o of_o sight_n and_o our_o man_n and_o horse_n press_v so_o sore_o one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o plunge_v themselves_o on_o the_o sudden_a into_o such_o a_o steep_a and_o dangerous_a valley_n that_o tread_v one_o upon_o another_o they_o quell_v to_o death_n not_o only_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n but_o diverse_a most_o honourable_a personage_n &_o some_o of_o our_o near_a kinsman_n for_o who_o can_v restrain_v the_o irresistible_a throng_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o multitude_n howbeit_o our_o imperial_a highness_n be_v environ_v with_o such_o swarm_n of_o infidel_n and_o give_v and_o receive_v wound_n insomuch_o that_o the_o miscreant_n be_v great_o dismay_v at_o our_o constancy_n we_o give_v not_o over_o but_o by_o god_n assistance_n win_v the_o field_n neither_o do_v we_o permit_v the_o enemy_n to_o ascend_v unto_o that_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o skirmish_v with_o he_o neither_o yet_o spur_v we_o on_o our_o horse_n any_o fast_o for_o all_o their_o assault_n but_o marshal_v all_o our_o troop_n together_o and_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o danger_n we_o dispose_v they_o about_o our_o imperial_a person_n and_o so_o we_o overtake_v the_o foremost_a and_o march_v in_o good_a order_n with_o our_o whole_a army_n now_o the_o sultan_n perceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a damage_n which_o we_o have_v sustain_v our_o imperial_a highness_n provide_v to_o give_v he_o a_o fresh_a encounter_n humble_o submit_v himself_o unto_o we_o and_o use_v submiss_a speech_n make_v suit_n to_o have_v peace_n at_o our_o hand_n and_o promise_v to_o fulfil_v the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o majesty_n imperial_a to_o do_v we_o service_n against_o all_o comer_n to_o release_v all_o our_o subject_n which_o be_v captive_n in_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o rest_v whole_o at_o our_o command_n here_o therefore_o we_o remain_v two_o day_n with_o great_a authority_n and_o consider_v that_o we_o can_v attempt_v nought_o against_o the_o city_n of_o iconium_n besiege_v have_v lose_v all_o our_o warlike_a engine_n both_o for_o defence_n and_o for_o battery_n for_o that_o the_o ox_n which_o draw_v they_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n fall_v as_o thick_a as_o hailstone_n and_o also_o for_o because_o all_o our_o beast_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v most_o grievous_o disease_v our_o majesty_n imperial_a accept_v of_o the_o sultan_n petition_n league_n and_o oath_n be_v make_v and_o take_v under_o our_o ensign_n and_o grant_v our_o peace_n unto_o he_o then_o return_v we_o into_o our_o own_o dominion_n be_v great_o grieve_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o dear_a kinsman_n and_o yield_v unto_o god_n most_o humble_a thanks_o who_o of_o his_o goodness_n have_v even_o now_o give_v we_o the_o victory_n iconium_n we_o be_v right_o glad_a likewise_o that_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n prince_n and_o noble_n accompany_v we_o in_o this_o action_n who_o be_v able_a to_o report_v unto_o you_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o albeit_o we_o be_v exceed_o grieve_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o people_n yet_o think_v it_o we_o expedient_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o the_o success_n of_o our_o affair_n as_o unto_o our_o well-beloved_a friend_n &_o one_o who_o be_v very_o near_o ally_v unto_o our_o highness_n imperial_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o consanguinity_n of_o our_o child_n farewell_n give_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n and_o upon_o the_o ten_o indiction_n ¶_o the_o worthy_a voyage_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o k._n of_o england_n into_o asia_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n write_v by_o m._n john_n fox_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n for_o his_o great_a valour_n surname_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n remember_v the_o rebellion_n that_o he_o have_v undutiful_o raise_v against_o he_o seek_v for_o absolution_n of_o his_o trespass_n and_o in_o part_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o agree_v with_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n to_o take_v his_o voyage_n with_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o christ_n patrimony_n which_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a land_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n immediate_o after_o his_o coronation_n to_o prepare_v himself_o the_o better_a towards_o his_o journey_n use_v diverse_a mean_n to_o take_v up_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o exact_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n the_o christian_n to_o make_v threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n and_o the_o jew_n which_o then_o dwell_v in_o the_o realm_n threescore_o thousand_o have_v thus_o get_v sufficient_a money_n for_o the_o exploit_n he_o send_v certain_a earl_n and_o baron_n to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o parliament_n at_o s._n denis_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n make_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o christ_n holy_a patrimony_n out_o of_o the_o saracen_n hand_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n again_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n that_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o solemn_a oath_n depose_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n that_o he_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v about_o the_o time_n of_o easler_n have_v certain_o prefix_v to_o address_v himself_o towards_o that_o journey_n require_v he_o likewise_o not_o to_o fail_v but_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o term_n above_o limit_v appoint_v also_o the_o place_n where_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o year_n therefore_o 1190._o king_n richard_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n advance_v forward_o his_o journey_n and_o come_v to_o turon_n to_o meet_v with_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n &_o after_o that_o go_v to_o vizeliac_n where_o the_o french_a king_n &_o he_o join_v together_o for_o the_o more_o continuance_n of_o their_o journey_n assure_v themselves_o by_o solemn_a oath_n swear_v fidelity_n one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o form_n of_o who_o oath_n be_v this_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o other_o king_n and_o bear_v true_a fidelity_n unto_o he_o of_o life_n member_n &_o worldly_a honour_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v fail_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o affair_n but_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v aid_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o dominion_n as_o he_o will_v himself_o defend_v his_o own_o city_n of_o paris_n if_o it_o be_v besiege_v and_o that_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n likewise_o shall_v aid_v the_o french_a king_n in_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o dominion_n no_o otherwise_o then_o he_o will_v defend_v his_o own_o city_n of_o rouen_n if_o it_o be_v besiege_v etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n appoint_v by_o k._n richard_n for_o his_o navy_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v this_o 1._o that_o who_o so_o kill_v any_o person_n on_o shipboard_n shall_v be_v tie_v with_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v king_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n 2._o and_o if_o he_o kill_v he_o on_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v tie_v with_o the_o party_n slay_v and_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n 3._o he_o that_o shall_v be_v convict_v by_o lawful_a witness_n to_o draw_v out_o his_o knife_n or_o weapon_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o strike_v any_o man_n or_o that_o have_v
that_o way_n that_o they_o be_v now_o in_o a_o new_a maze_n think_v that_o god_n have_v forsake_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o great_a danger_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o victual_n now_o leave_v in_o the_o galley_n it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o israelite_n to_o have_v murmur_v against_o their_o god_n but_o they_o know_v how_o that_o their_o god_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n be_v such_o a_o love_a and_o merciful_a god_n as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v conformd_v in_o who_o he_o have_v wrought_v so_o great_a a_o wonder_n but_o what_o calamity_n soever_o they_o sustain_v they_o know_v it_o be_v but_o for_o their_o further_a trial_n and_o also_o in_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o far_a misery_n to_o cause_v they_o not_o to_o triumph_v and_o glory_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o have_v i_o say_v no_o victual_n in_o the_o galley_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o one_o misery_n continual_o fall_v upon_o a_o other_o neck_n but_o to_o be_v brief_a the_o famine_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o 28_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n famine_n there_o die_v eight_o person_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o upon_o the_o 29_o day_n after_o they_o set_v from_o alexandria_n they_o fall_v on_o the_o isle_n of_o candie_n and_o land_v at_o gallipoli_n where_o they_o be_v make_v much_o of_o by_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n there_o who_o cause_v they_o to_o stay_v there_o while_o they_o be_v well_o refresh_v and_o ease_v they_o keep_v there_o the_o sword_n wherewith_o john_n fox_n have_v kill_v the_o keeper_n gallipoli_n esteem_v it_o as_o a_o most_o precious_a jewel_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o for_o a_o monument_n when_o they_o think_v good_a have_v leave_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o they_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o tarento_n where_o they_o sell_v their_o galley_n and_o divide_v it_o every_o man_n have_v a_o part_n thereof_o the_o turk_n receive_v so_o shameful_a a_o foil_n at_o their_o hand_n pursue_v the_o christian_n and_o scour_v the_o sea_n where_o they_o can_v imagine_v that_o they_o have_v bend_v their_o course_n and_o the_o christian_n have_v depart_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o one_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o seven_o galley_n of_o the_o turk_n come_v thither_o that_o night_n as_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o those_o who_o follow_v fox_n and_o his_o company_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v meet_v with_o and_o then_o they_o come_v a_o foot_n to_o naples_n where_o they_o depart_v a_o sunder_o every_o man_n take_v he_o to_o his_o next_o way_n home_o from_o whence_o john_n fox_n take_v his_o journey_n unto_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v well_o entertain_v of_o a_o englishman_n who_o present_v his_o worthy_a deed_n unto_o the_o pope_n who_o reward_v he_o liberal_o and_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v of_o he_o there_o who_o for_o this_o his_o most_o worthy_a enterprise_n give_v he_o in_o fee_n twenty_o penny_n a_o day_n from_o whence_o be_v desirous_a to_o come_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o convenient_o can_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1579._o who_o be_v come_v into_o england_n go_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o show_v all_o his_o travel_n unto_o the_o council_n who_o consider_v of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o man_n in_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v and_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o thraldom_n and_o bondage_n extend_v to_o he_o their_o liberality_n to_o help_v to_o maintain_v he_o now_o in_o age_n to_o their_o right_a honour_n and_o to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o true_a heart_a christian_n the_o copy_n of_o the_o certificate_n for_o john_n fox_n and_o his_o company_n make_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o gallipoli_n where_o they_o first_o land_v we_o the_o prior_n and_o father_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o amerciate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gallipoli_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n do_v testify_v that_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o january_n last_o pass_v 1577_o there_o come_v in_o to_o the_o say_a city_n a_o certain_a galley_n from_o alexandria_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n with_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o christian_n whereof_o be_v principal_a master_n john_n fox_n a_o englishman_n a_o gunner_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o do_v accomplish_v that_o great_a work_n whereby_o so_o many_o christian_n have_v recover_v their_o liberty_n in_o token_n and_o remembrance_n whereof_o upon_o our_o earnest_a request_n to_o the_o same_o john_n fox_n he_o have_v leave_v here_o a_o old_a sword_n wherewith_o he_o slay_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n which_o sword_n we_o do_v as_o a_o monument_n and_o memorial_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o deed_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o our_o covent_n house_n and_o for_o because_o all_o thing_n aforesaid_a be_v such_o as_o we_o will_v testify_v to_o be_v true_a as_o they_o be_v orderly_o pass_v and_o have_v therefore_o good_a credit_n that_o so_o much_o as_o be_v above_o express_v be_v true_a and_o for_o the_o more_o faith_n thereof_o we_o the_o prior_n and_o father_n aforesaid_a have_v ratify_v and_o subscribe_v these_o present_n give_v in_o gallipoly_n the_o three_o of_o february_n 1577._o i_o friar_n vincent_n barba_n prio_fw-la of_o the_o same_o place_n confirm_v the_o premise_n as_o they_o be_v above_o write_v i_o friar_n albert_n damaro_n of_o gallipoly_n subprior_n confirm_v as_o much_o i_o friar_n anthony_n celleler_n of_o gallipoly_n confirm_v as_o aforesaid_a i_o friar_n bartholomew_n of_o gallipoly_n confirm_v as_o above_o say_v i_o friar_n francis_n of_o gallipoly_n confirm_v as_o much_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o letter_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o john_n fox_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n to_o who_o this_o writing_n shall_v come_v that_o the_o bringer_n hereof_o john_n fox_n englishman_n a_o gunner_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v captive_a in_o the_o turk_n galley_n by_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n at_o length_n through_o god_n his_o help_n take_v good_a opportunity_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n last_o pass_v slay_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n who_o he_o first_o stroke_n on_o the_o face_n together_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o other_o turk_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o fellow_n prisoner_n and_o with_o 266._o christian_n of_o who_o liberty_n he_o be_v the_o author_n launch_v from_o alexandria_n and_o from_o thence_o arrive_v first_o at_o gallipoly_n in_o candie_n and_o afterwards_o at_o tarento_n in_o apulia_n the_o write_a testimony_n and_o credit_n of_o which_o thing_n as_o also_o of_o other_o the_o same_o john_n fox_n have_v in_o public_a table_n from_o naples_n upon_o easter_n eve_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v now_o determine_v to_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o spanish_a court_n hope_v there_o to_o obtain_v some_o relief_n towards_o his_o live_n wherefore_o the_o poor_a distress_a man_n humble_o beseech_v and_o we_o in_o his_o behalf_n do_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o christ_n desire_v you_o that_o take_v compassion_n of_o his_o former_a captivity_n and_o present_a penury_n you_o do_v not_o only_o suffer_v he_o free_o to_o pass_v throughout_o all_o your_o city_n and_o town_n but_o also_o succour_v he_o with_o your_o charitable_a alm_n the_o reward_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o most_o assure_o receive_v which_o we_o hope_v you_o will_v afford_v to_o he_o who_o with_o tender_a affection_n of_o pity_n we_o commend_v unto_o you_o at_o rome_n the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1577._o thomas_n grolos_n englishman_n bishop_n of_o astraphen_n richard_n silleum_fw-la prio_fw-la angliae_fw-la andrea_n ludovicus_n register_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o pope_n which_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n of_o the_o premise_n have_v set_v my_o seal_n to_o these_o present_n at_o rome_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o write_v mauricius_n clement_n the_o governor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o english_a hospital_n in_o the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o place_n of_o john_n fox_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o gunner_n to_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n vespasian_n gonsaga_n colonna_n our_o lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o valentia_n have_v consideration_n that_o john_n fox_n englishman_n have_v serve_v we_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a which_o take_v away_o from_o the_o turk_n a_o certain_a galley_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o tarento_n wherein_o be_v two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o christian_a captive_n we_o licence_v he_o to_o practice_v and_o give_v he_o
garment_n and_o turban_n upon_o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o arabian_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v he_o and_o his_o carovan_a free_a passage_n who_o also_o promise_n that_o their_o follower_n likewise_o shall_v do_v no_o damage_n to_o the_o carovan_a and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o promise_v also_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o if_o the_o carovan_fw-mi be_v rob_v they_o will_v make_v restitution_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v steal_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o carovan_n be_v by_o they_o oftentimes_o damnify_v and_o those_o which_o be_v rob_v have_v no_o other_o restitution_n at_o the_o arabian_n hand_n then_o the_o show_v of_o they_o a_o pair_n of_o heel_n fly_v into_o such_o place_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v they_o now_o the_o carovan_a continue_v her_o accustom_a journey_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o abovesayd_a castle_n and_o other_o not_o worthy_a mention_n at_o length_n come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v jehbir_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o confine_v of_o the_o state_n and_o realm_n of_o serifo_n the_o king_n of_o mecca_n where_o at_o their_o approach_n issue_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o land_n with_o all_o his_o people_n to_o receive_v the_o carovan_a with_o such_o shout_n and_o triumph_n as_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v where_o they_o stay_v one_o whole_a day_n this_o place_n abound_v with_o fresh_a and_o clear_a water_n which_o with_o stream_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n moreover_o in_o this_o place_n be_v great_a store_n of_o date_n and_o flesh_n great_a store_n and_o good_a cheap_a and_o especial_o lace_a mutton_n which_o willing_o fall_v down_o and_o here_o the_o weary_a pilgrim_n have_v commodity_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o say_v that_o this_o wicked_a fact_n purge_v they_o from_o a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n and_o beside_o increase_v devotion_n to_o prosecute_v the_o voyage_n touch_v the_o build_n in_o these_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o house_n half_o ruinate_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o magnificent_a city_n but_o because_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o inhabit_v more_o with_o thief_n then_o true_a man_n it_o be_v therefore_o altogether_o destroy_v by_o sultan_n gauri_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n unto_o mecca_n and_o pass_v by_o this_o place_n there_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n here_o of_o s●me_a injury_n do_v unto_o his_o carovan_n which_o he_o understand_v of_o dissemble_v till_o his_o return_n from_o mecca_n and_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o destroy_v in_o pitiful_a ●ort_n for_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o carovan_a the_o carovan_a have_v rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v as_o be_v abovesayd_a the_o next_o day_n depart_v on_o the_o way_n and_o the_o first_o place_n they_o arrive_v at_o worthy_a mention_n be_v call_v bedrihonem_fw-la in_o which_o place_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a grow_v those_o little_a shrub_n whereout_o balm_n issue_v and_o before_o the_o carovan_n arrive_v at_o this_o place_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a and_o great_a field_n environ_v about_o with_o most_o high_a and_o huge_a mountain_n and_o in_o this_o field_n according_a to_o the_o alcoran_n their_o prophet_n mahomet_n have_v a_o most_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a battle_n give_v by_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o country_n and_o other_o people_n which_o set_v themselves_o against_o they_o and_o withstand_v his_o opinion_n so_o that_o he_o be_v overcome_v and_o vanquish_v of_o the_o christian_n and_o almost_o half_a of_o his_o people_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o prophet_n see_v himself_o in_o such_o extremity_n fall_v to_o his_o prayer_n and_o they_o say_v that_o god_n have_v compassion_n upon_o his_o dear_a friend_n and_o prophet_n hear_v he_o and_o send_v he_o infinite_a thousand_o of_o angel_n wherewith_o return_v to_o the_o battle_n they_o conquer_v and_o overcome_v the_o conqueror_n and_o therefore_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o victory_n the_o carovan_n lodge_v every_o year_n one_o night_n in_o this_o place_n make_v great_a bonfire_n with_o great_a mirth_n and_o they_o say_v that_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v hear_v upon_o the_o mountain_n a_o little_a drum_n which_o while_o the_o carovan_a pass_n never_o cease_v sound_v and_o they_o say_v further_o that_o the_o say_a drum_n be_v sound_v by_o the_o angel_n in_o sign_n of_o that_o great_a victory_n grant_v of_o god_n to_o their_o prophet_n also_o the_o mahometan_a writing_n affirm_v that_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a battle_n the_o prophet_n command_v certain_a of_o his_o people_n to_o go_v and_o bury_v all_o the_o mahometans_n which_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o field_n who_o go_v know_v not_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o because_o as_o yet_o they_o use_v not_o circumcision_n so_o they_o return_v unto_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v be_v to_o do_v his_o commandment_n but_o they_o know_v not_o the_o musulman_n from_o the_o christian_n to_o who_o the_o prophet_n answer_v say_v turn_v again_o and_o all_o those_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v with_o their_o face_n downward_o leave_v they_o because_o all_o they_o be_v misbeliever_n and_o the_o other_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v with_o their_o face_n turn_v upward_o they_o bury_v for_o they_o be_v the_o true_a musulmani_n and_o so_o his_o commandment_n be_v do_v the_o next_o morning_n by_o sun_n rise_v the_o carovan_n arrive_v at_o bedrihonem_fw-la in_o which_o place_n every_o man_n wash_v himself_o from_o top_n to_o toe_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o leave_v off_o their_o apparel_n have_v each_o one_o a_o cloth_n about_o their_o privity_n call_v in_o their_o tongue_n phorah_n and_o another_o white_a one_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n all_o which_o can_v go_v to_o mecca_n in_o this_o habit_n do_v so_o and_o be_v think_v to_o merit_v more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o they_o which_o can_v do_v so_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o sacrifice_v a_o ram_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o pardon_n and_o after_o they_o be_v wash_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o kill_v either_o flea_n or_o louse_n with_o their_o hand_n neither_o yet_o to_o take_v they_o with_o their_o nail_n until_o they_o have_v accomplish_v their_o vow_a oration_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o pardon_n abovesayd_a and_o therefore_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o certain_a stick_v make_v of_o purpose_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o file_n call_v in_o their_o language_n arca_n cassah_n gu●h_v with_o which_o they_o grate_v their_o shoulder_n and_o so_o the_o carovan_fw-mi marching_z come_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o mecca_n where_o they_o rest_v that_o night_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n with_o all_o pomp_n possible_a they_o set_v forward_o towards_o mecca_n and_o draw_v near_o thereunto_o the_o seripho_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n with_o his_o guard_n accompany_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n shout_v and_o make_v great_a triumph_n and_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n a_o bowe-shoote_a into_o a_o fair_a field_n where_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o tent_n be_v pitch_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n the_o pavilion_n of_o the_o captain_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o serifo_n after_o salutation_n on_o each_o side_n they_o light_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o pavilion_n where_o the_o king_n of_o mecca_n deprive_v himself_o of_o all_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o abovenamed_n captain_n give_v he_o full_a licence_n and_o authority_n to_o command_v govern_v and_o minister_v justice_n during_o his_o abode_n in_o mecca_n with_o his_o company_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o captain_n to_o require_v this_o liberality_n use_v towards_o he_o by_o the_o serifo_n give_v he_o a_o garment_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a value_n with_o certain_a jewel_n and_o other_o like_a thing_n after_o this_o sit_v down_o together_o upon_o carpet_n and_o hide_v they_o eat_v together_o and_o rise_v from_o thence_o with_o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a and_o take_v with_o they_o the_o garment_n and_o gate_n abovesayd_a they_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o mosquita_n attend_v on_o but_o with_o a_o few_o and_o be_v enter_v they_o cause_v the_o old_a to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o put_v the_o new_a coverture_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o old_a vesture_n be_v the_o eunuch_n which_o serve_v in_o the_o say_a mosquita_n who_o after_o sell_v it_o unto_o the_o pilgrim_n at_o four_o or_o five_o serafine_n the_o pike_n and_o happy_a do_v that_o man_n think_v himself_o which_o can_v get_v never_o so_o little_a a_o piece_n thereof_o to_o conserve_v ever_o after_o as_o a_o most_o holy_a relic_n and_o they_o say_v that_o put_v the_o same_o under_o the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n through_o virtue_n
no_o englishman_n there_o but_o then_o my_o guide_n bring_v i_o aboard_o a_o ship_n of_o alderman_n martin_n call_v the_o tiger_n of_o london_n where_o i_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n who_o name_n be_v thomas_n rickman_n and_o of_o all_o the_o company_n the_o say_a master_n have_v make_v i_o good_a cheer_n and_o make_v i_o also_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o english_a house_n go_v thither_o with_o i_o himself_o &_o appoint_v i_o a_o fair_a chamber_n and_o leave_v a_o man_n with_o i_o to_o provide_v i_o all_o thing_n that_o i_o need_v and_o every_o day_n come_v himself_o to_o i_o and_o carry_v i_o into_o the_o city_n and_o show_v i_o the_o monument_n thereof_o which_o be_v these_o alexandria_n he_o bring_v i_o first_o to_o pompey_n his_o pillar_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a thing_n of_o gray_a marble_n and_o all_o of_o one_o stone_n in_o height_n by_o estimation_n above_o 52._o yard_n and_o the_o compass_n about_o six_o fathom_n the_o city_n have_v three_o gate_n one_o call_v the_o gate_n of_o barbaria_n the_o other_o of_o merina_n and_o the_o third_o of_o rossetto_n he_o bring_v i_o to_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o s._n mark_n be_v behead_v to_o the_o place_n where_o s._n katherine_n die_v have_v there_o hide_v herself_o because_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v also_o to_o the_o bath_n of_o s._n katherine_n i_o see_v there_o also_o pharaos_n needle_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o height_n almost_o equal_a with_o pompey_n pillar_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n five_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o all_o of_o one_o stone_n i_o be_v bring_v also_o to_o a_o most_o brave_a and_o dainty_a bath_n where_o we_o wash_v ourselves_o the_o bath_n be_v of_o marble_n and_o of_o very_o curious_a workmanship_n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o great_a arch_n or_o vault_n like_v unto_o church_n with_o mighty_a pillar_n of_o marble_n to_o hold_v up_o the_o foundation_n which_o arch_n be_v build_v to_o receive_v the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n it_o have_v three_o castle_n and_o a_o hundred_o church_n but_o the_o part_n that_o be_v destroy_v of_o it_o be_v si●e_a time_n more_o than_o that_o part_n which_o stand_v ros●etto_n the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n i_o depart_v from_o alexandria_n towards_o cayro_n in_o a_o passage_n boat_n wherein_o first_o i_o go_v to_o rossetto_n stand_v by_o the_o river_n side_n have_v 13._o or_o 14._o great_a church_n in_o it_o their_o build_n there_o be_v of_o stone_n and_o brick_n but_o as_o for_o lodging_n there_o be_v little_a except_o we_o bring_v it_o with_o us._n from_o rossetto_n we_o pass_v along_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o world_n twice_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o thames_n at_o london_n on_o both_o side_n grow_v date_n tree_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o people_n be_v rude_a insomuch_o that_o a_o man_n can_v traveile_v without_o a_o janisary_a to_o conduct_v he_o lent_n the_o time_n that_o i_o stay_v in_o egypt_n be_v the_o turk_n and_o moor_n lend_v in_o all_o which_o time_n they_o burn_v lamp_n in_o their_o church_n as_o many_o as_o may_v hang_v in_o they_o their_o lent_n endure_v 40._o day_n and_o they_o have_v three_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o all_o the_o night_n they_o do_v nothing_o else_o betwixt_o rossetto_n and_o cayro_n there_o be_v along_o the_o water_n side_n three_o hundred_o city_n and_o town_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n be_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o mile_n c●yro_fw-la to_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o cayro_n i_o come_v the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n where_o i_o find_v m._n william_n alday_n and_o william_n caesar_n who_o entertain_v i_o in_o very_o good_a sort_n m._n caesar_n bring_v i_o to_o see_v the_o pyramid_n which_o be_v three_o in_o number_n one_o whereof_o king_n pharaoh_n make_v for_o his_o own_o tomb_n the_o tomb_n itself_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o the_o monument_n be_v high_a and_o in_o form_n 4._o square_a and_o every_o of_o the_o square_n be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n may_v shoot_v a_o rove_a arrow_n and_o as_o high_a as_o a_o church_n i_o see_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n of_o memphis_n hard_o by_o those_o pyramid_n the_o house_n of_o joseph_n be_v yet_o stand_v in_o cayro_n which_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a thing_n have_v a_o place_n to_o walk_v in_o of_o 56._o mighty_a pillar_n all_o gilt_n with_o gold_n but_o i_o see_v it_o not_o be_v then_o lame_a the_o 11._o day_n of_o august_n the_o land_n be_v cut_v at_o cayro_n to_o let_v in_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v do_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n the_o 12._o of_o august_n i_o set_v from_o cayro_n towards_o alexandria_n again_o and_o come_v thither_o the_o 14._o of_o august_n the_o 26._o day_n there_o be_v keep_v a_o great_a feast_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n which_o last_v two_o day_n and_o for_o a_o day_n they_o never_o cease_v shoot_v off_o of_o great_a ordinance_n a●gier_n from_o alexandria_n i_o sail_v to_o argier_n where_o i_o lie_v with_o m._n typton_n consul_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o use_v i_o most_o kind_o and_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n he_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o see_v he_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o court_n the_o king_n do_v only_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o the_o great_a government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o king_n of_o potanca_n be_v prisoner_n in_o argier_n who_o come_v to_o constantinople_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o duty_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o nephew_n who_o write_v to_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o go_v only_o as_o a_o spy_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o get_v his_o kingdom_n i_o hear_v at_o argier_n of_o seven_o galley_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n cast_v away_o at_o a_o town_n call_v formentera_n three_o of_o they_o be_v of_o argier_n the_o other_o four_o be_v the_o christian_n we_o find_v here_o also_o 13._o englishman_n which_o be_v by_o force_n of_o weather_n put_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o tunis_n where_o they_o be_v very_o ill_o use_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o force_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o bark_n whereupon_o they_o go_v to_o the_o council_n of_o argier_n to_o require_v a_o redress_n and_o remedy_n for_o the_o injury_n they_o be_v all_o belong_v to_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o golden_a noble_a of_o london_n whereof_o master_n bird_n be_v owner_n the_o master_n be_v stephen_n haselwood_n and_o the_o captain_n edmond_n bence_n the_o third_o day_n of_o december_n the_o pinnace_n call_v the_o moonshine_n of_o london_n come_v to_o argier_n with_o a_o prize_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n lade_v with_o sugar_n hide_v and_o ginger_n the_o pinnace_n also_o belong_v to_o the_o golden_a noble_a and_o at_o argier_n they_o make_v sale_n both_o of_o ship_n and_o good_n where_o we_o leave_v they_o at_o our_o come_n away_o which_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o januarie_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n i_o land_v at_o dartmouth_n and_o the_o seven_o day_n come_v to_o london_n with_o humble_a thanks_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o my_o safe_a arrival_n a_o true_a report_n of_o a_o worthy_a fight_n perform_v in_o the_o voyage_n from_o turkey_n by_o five_o ship_n of_o london_n against_o 11._o galley_n and_o two_o frigate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o pantalarea_n within_o the_o strait_n anno_fw-la 1586._o write_a by_o philip_n jones_n the_o merchant_n of_o london_n be_v of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o turkey_n trade_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n and_o advertisement_n from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n grudge_v at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o only_o of_o late_o arrest_v all_o english_a ship_n body_n and_o good_n in_o spain_n but_o also_o malign_v the_o quiet_a traffic_v which_o they_o use_v to_o and_o in_o the_o dominion_n and_o province_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n have_v give_v order_n to_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o galley_n in_o the_o levant_n to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o all_o english_a ship_n and_o to_o endeavour_n by_o their_o best_a mean_n to_o intercept_v take_v and_o spoil_v they_o their_o person_n and_o good_n they_o hereupon_o think_v it_o their_o best_a course_n to_o set_v out_o their_o fleet_n for_o turkey_n in_o such_o strength_n and_o ability_n for_o their_o defence_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o their_o spanish_a enemy_n may_v
be_v bring_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n somewhat_o will_v i_o say_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v see_v therein_o be_v a_o gallant_a city_n and_o chief_a in_o one_o of_o the_o 13._o shire_n aforesaid_a the_o city_n fuquieo_n be_v very_o great_a &_o mighty_o wall_v with_o square_a stone_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_z as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o fill_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n with_o earth_n lay_v over_o with_o brick_n &_o cover_v with_o tile_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o porch_n or_o gallery_n that_o one_o may_v dwell_v therein_o the_o stair_n they_o use_v be_v so_o easy_o make_v that_o one_o may_v go_v they_o up_o and_o down_o a_o horsbacke_a as_o eftsoon_o they_o do_v the_o street_n be_v pave_v as_o already_o it_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n every_o one_o have_v write_v in_o a_o great_a table_n at_o his_o door_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v to_o sel._n in_o like_a manner_n every_o artisane_a paint_v out_o his_o craft_n the_o market_n place_n be_v large_a great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o water_n many_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o the_o bank_n pitch_v &_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o serve_v for_o street_n to_o the_o city_n use_v over_o the_o stream_n be_v sundry_a bridge_n both_o of_o timber_n &_o stone_n which_o be_v make_v level_a with_o the_o street_n hinder_v not_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o barge_n too_o and_o fro_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o deep_a where_o the_o stream_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v certain_a arch_n in_o the_o wall_n there_o go_v in_o and_o out_o their_o parai_n parai_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n they_o have_v &_o that_o in_o the_o day_n time_n only_o at_o night_n these_o arch_n be_v close_v up_o with_o gate_n so_o do_v they_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o stream_n and_o barge_n do_v ennoblish_v very_o much_o the_o city_n and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o seem_v another_o venice_n the_o building_n be_v even_o well_o make_v high_a not_o loft_v except_o it_o be_v some_o wherein_o merchandise_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o great_a these_o city_n be_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v build_v even_o as_o i_o have_v say_v &_o do_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n one_o thing_n we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n that_o make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v namely_o over_o a_o porch_n at_o the_o come_n in_o to_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o house_n which_o the_o king_n have_v in_o every_o shire_n for_o his_o governor_n as_o i_o have_v erst_o said●_n stand_v a_o tower_n build_v upon_o 40._o pillar_n each_o one_o whereof_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n each_o one_o 40._o handful_n or_o span_n long_o in_o breadth_n or_o compass_v 12_o as_o many_o of_o we_o do_v measure_v they_o beside_o this●_n their_o greatness_n be_v such_o in_o one_o piece_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o work_v they_o they_o be_v moreover_o corner_a and_o in_o colour_n length_n and_o breadth_n so_o like_a that_o the_o one_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o this_o thing_n make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_v very_o much_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o call_v this_o country_n china_n and_o the_o people_n chineans_n but_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v prisoner_n not_o hear_v among_o they_o at_o any_o time_n that_o name_n i_o determine_v to_o learn_v how_o they_o be_v call_v and_o ask_v sometime_o by_o they_o thereof_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v we_o not_o when_o we_o call_v they_o chineans_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n name_v they_o chineans_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v they_o that_o they_o will_v tell_v i_o for_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v so_o call_v whether_o peradventure_o any_o city_n of_o they_o bear_v that_o name_n hereunto_o they_o always_o answer_v i_o y_z t_z they_o have_v no_o such_o name_n nor_o ever_o have_v then_o do_v i_o ask_v they_o what_o name_n the_o whole_a country_n bear_v &_o what_o they_o will_v answer_v be_v ask_v of_o other_o nation_n what_o countryman_n they_o be_v it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o of_o ancient_a time_n in_o this_o country_n have_v be_v many_o king_n &_o though_o present_o it_o be_v all_o under_o one_o each_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o enjoy_v that_o name_n it_o first_o have_v these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o province_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o in_o conclusion_n they_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v call_v tamen_fw-la china_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n tamegine_v so_o that_o this_o name_n china_n or_o chineans_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o y_z t_z country_n i_o think_v that_o the_o nearness_n of_o another_o province_n thereabout_o call_v cochinchina_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o cochiness_n first_o discover_v before_o china_n be_v lie_v not_o far_o from_o malacca_n do_v give_v occasion_n to_o each_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o that_o name_n chineans_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v name_v china_n but_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v that_o aforesaid_a i_o have_v hear_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o nanquim_n re●aineth_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o it_o write_v a_o king_n name_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o that_o residence_n the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v there_o this_o table_n stand_v in_o a_o great_a palace_n cover_v always_o except_o it_o be_v on_o some_o of_o their_o festival_n day_n at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o let_v it_o be_v see_v cover_v nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n go_v of_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o every_o day_n reverence_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o the_o other_o shire_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o ponchiassini_n wherein_o these_o aforesaid_a table_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n name_v write_v in_o they_o although_o no_o reverence_n be_v do_v thereunto_o but_o in_o solemn_a feast_n pachin_n i_o have_v likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o city_n pachin_n where_o the_o king_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o go_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o suburb_n the_o which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o it_o require_v one_o whole_a day_n a_o horseback_n go_v hackney_n pace_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o wealthy_a merchant_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o tell_v i_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v mote_v about_o and_o in_o the_o mote_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n whereof_o the_o king_n make_v great_a gain_n enemy_n it_o be_v also_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v no_o king_n to_o wage_v battle_n withal_o beside_o the_o tartar_n with_o who_o he_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n more_o than_o 80._o year_n ago_o nevertheless_o their_o friendship_n be_v not_o so_o great_a that_o the_o one_o nation_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o other_o child_n and_o demand_v with_o who_o they_o marry_v they_o say_v that_o in_o old_a time_n the_o chinish_a king_n when_o they_o will_v marry_v their_o daughter_n accustom_v to_o make_v a_o solemn_a feast_n whereunto_o come_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v stand_v in_o a_o place_n where_o she_o may_v see_v they_o all_o and_o look_v who_o she_o like_v best_a he_o do_v she_o choose_v to_o husband_n and_o if_o happy_o he_o be_v of_o a_o base_a condition_n he_o become_v by_o and_o by_o a_o gentleman_n but_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v leave_v long_o since_o now_o a_o day_n the_o king_n marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n with_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a order_n he_o observe_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n they_o have_v moreover_o one_o thing_n very_o good_a and_o that_o which_o make_v we_o all_o to_o marvel_v at_o they_o be_v gentile_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v hospital_n in_o all_o their_o city_n always_o full_a of_o people_n we_o never_o see_v any_o poor_a body_n beg_v tree_n we_o therefore_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a circuit_n wherein_o be_v many_o house_n for_o poor_a people_n for_o blind_a lame_a old_a folk_n not_o able_a to_o travail_v for_o age_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o live_v these_o folk_n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n ever_o plenty_n of_o rice_n during_o their_o life_n but_o nothing_o else_o such_o as_o be_v receive_v into_o these_o house_n come_v in_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o one_o be_v sick_a blind_a or_o lame_a he_o make_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o ponchiassi_n and_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v true_a he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o the_o
himself_o take_v and_o behead_v by_o a_o soldier_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o his_o land_n give_v by_o a_o parliament_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a his_o other_o cousin_n sir_n john_n of_o desmond_n take_v by_o master_n john_n zouch_n and_o his_o body_n hang_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o native_a city_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o raven_n the_o third_o brother_n sir_n james_n hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o he_o have_v withal_o vaunt_v of_o his_o success_n of_o his_o own_o house_n no_o doubt_n the_o argument_n will_v have_v move_v much_o and_o wrought_v great_a effect_n which_o because_o he_o for_o that_o present_a forget_v i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o remember_v in_o his_o behalf_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o will_v require_v a_o particular_a volume_n if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o how_o irreligious_o they_o cover_v their_o greedy_a and_o ambitious_a pretence_n with_o that_o veil_n of_o piety_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o all_o europe_n but_o if_o they_o be_v reform_v they_o then_o invade_v it_o for_o religion_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v as_o they_o term_v catholic_a they_o pretend_v title_n as_o if_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o natural_a heir_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o so_o between_o both_o no_o kingdom_n be_v unsought_a where_o they_o dare_v not_o with_o their_o own_o force_n to_o invade_v they_o base_o entertain_v the_o traitor_n and_o vacabond_n of_o all_o nation_n seek_v by_o those_o and_o by_o their_o runagate_n jesuit_n to_o win_v part_n and_o have_v by_o that_o mean_v ruin_v many_o noble_a house_n and_o other_o in_o this_o land_n and_o have_v extinguish_v both_o their_o life_n and_o family_n what_o good_a honour_n or_o fortune_n ever_o man_n yet_o by_o they_o achieve_v be_v yet_o unheard_a of_o or_o unwritten_a and_o if_o our_o english_a papist_n do_v but_o look_v into_o portugal_n against_o which_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n of_o religion_n how_o the_o nobility_n be_v put_v to_o death_n imprison_v their_o rich_a man_n make_v a_o prey_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n captive_v they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o obedience_n even_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v easy_a and_o a_o liberty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o slavery_n and_o tyranny_n of_o spain_n what_o have_v they_o do_v in_o sicill_n in_o naples_n milan_n and_o in_o the_o low_a country_n who_o have_v there_o be_v spare_v for_o religion_n at_o all_o and_o it_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o a_o certain_a burger_n of_o antwerp_n who_o house_n be_v enter_v by_o a_o company_n of_o spanish_a soldier_n when_o they_o first_o sack_v the_o city_n he_o beseech_v they_o to_o spare_v he_o and_o his_o good_n be_v a_o good_a catholic_a and_o one_o of_o their_o own_o party_n and_o faction_n the_o spaniard_n answer_v that_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o himself_o but_o his_o money_n plate_n jewel_n and_o good_n be_v all_o heretical_a and_o therefore_o good_a prize_n so_o they_o abuse_a and_o torment_v the_o foolish_a fleming_n who_o hope_v that_o a_o agnus_n dei_fw-la have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a target_n against_o all_o force_n of_o that_o holy_a and_o charitable_a nation_n neither_o have_v they_o at_o any_o time_n as_o they_o protest_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o peru_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o only_o lead_v thereunto_o rather_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o christianity_n then_o for_o either_o gold_n or_o empery_n when_o as_o in_o one_o only_a island_n call_v hispaniola_n they_o have_v waste_v thirty_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o natural_a people_n beside_o many_o million_o else_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n a_o poor_a and_o harmless_a people_n create_v of_o god_n and_o may_v have_v be_v win_v to_o his_o knowledge_n as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v and_o almost_o as_o many_o as_o ever_o be_v persuade_v thereunto_o the_o story_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a write_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n call_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n and_o translate_v into_o english_a and_o many_o other_o language_n entitle_v the_o spanish_a cruelty_n who_o will_v therefore_o repose_v trust_n in_o such_o a_o nation_n of_o ravenous_a stranger_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o spaniard_n which_o more_o greedy_o thirst_n after_o english_a blood_n then_o after_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o people_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o many_o overthrow_n and_o dishonour_v they_o have_v receive_v at_o our_o hand_n who_o weakness_n we_o have_v discover_v to_o the_o world_n and_o who_o force_n at_o home_n abroad_o in_o europe_n in_o india_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n we_o have_v even_o with_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o ship_n overthrow_v and_o dishonour_v let_v not_o therefore_o any_o english_a man_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o have_v other_o opnion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o that_o those_o who_o he_o seek_v to_o win_v of_o our_o nation_n he_o esteem_v base_a and_o traitorous_a unworthy_a person_n or_o unconstant_a fool_n and_o that_o he_o use_v his_o pretence_n of_o religion_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o bewitch_v we_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o natural_a prince_n thereby_o hope_v in_o time_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o slavery_n and_o subjection_n and_o then_o none_o shall_v be_v unto_o they_o so_o odious_a and_o disdain_v as_o the_o traitor_n themselves_o who_o have_v sell_v their_o country_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o forsake_v their_o faith_n and_o obedience_n contrary_a to_o nature_n &_o religion_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o humane_a and_o general_a honour_n not_o only_o of_o christian_n but_o of_o heathen_a and_o irreligious_a nation_n who_o have_v always_o sustain_v what_o labour_n soever_o and_o embrace_v even_o death_n itself_o for_o their_o country_n prince_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o conclude_v it_o have_v ever_o to_o this_o day_n please_v god_n to_o prosper_v and_o defend_v her_o majesty_n to_o break_v the_o purpose_n of_o malicious_a enemy_n of_o forswear_a traitor_n and_o of_o injust_a practice_n and_o invasion_n she_o have_v ever_o be_v honour_v of_o the_o worthy_a king_n serve_v by_o faithful_a subject_n and_o shall_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n resist_v repel_v and_o confound_v all_o whatsoever_o attempt_v against_o her_o sacred_a person_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v the_o spaniard_n and_o traitor_n vaunt_v of_o their_o success_n and_o we_o her_o true_a and_o obedient_a vassal_n guide_v by_o the_o shine_a light_n of_o her_o virtue_n shall_v always_o love_v she_o serve_v she_o and_o obey_v she_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n a_o particular_a note_n of_o the_o indian_a fleet_n expect_v to_o have_v come_v into_o spain_n this_o present_a year_n of_o 1591._o with_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n that_o be_v perish_v of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o certain_a spaniard_n late_o take_v and_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o the_o ship_n of_o london_n the_o fleet_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n at_o their_o first_o gather_v together_o and_o set_v forth_o be_v two_o and_o fifty_o sail_n the_o admiral_n be_v of_o six_o hundred_o ton_n and_o the_o vice_n admiral_n of_o the_o same_o burden_n four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o 1000_o ton_n a_o piece_n some_o five_o hundred_o and_o some_o four_o hundred_o and_o the_o least_o of_o two_o hundred_o tun_n of_o this_o fleet_n 19_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o in_o they_o 2600_o man_n by_o estimation_n which_o be_v do_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n so_o that_o of_o the_o same_o fleet_n there_o come_v to_o the_o havana_n but_o 33_o sail_n the_o fleet_n of_o terra_n firma_n be_v at_o their_o first_o departure_n from_o spain_n fifty_o sail_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o they_o do_v discharge_v their_o lade_n and_o thence_o return_v to_o cartagena_n for_o their_o health_n sake_n until_o the_o time_n the_o treasure_n be_v ready_a they_o shall_v take_v in_o at_o the_o say_a nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios._n but_o before_o this_o fleet_n depart_v some_o be_v go_v by_o one_o or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n so_o that_o only_o 23_o sail_n of_o this_o fleet_n arrive_v in_o the_o havana_n at_o the_o havana_n there_o meet_v 33_o sail_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n 23_o sail_n of_o terra_n firma_n 12_o sail_n of_o san_n domingo_n 9_o sail_n of_o the_o hunduras_n the_o whole_a 77_o ship_n join_v and_o set_v sail_n all_o together_o at_o the_o havana_n the_o 17_o of_o july_n according_a to_o our_o account_n and_o keep_v together_o until_o they_o come_v into_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o five_o degree_n which_o be_v about_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n where_o they_o find_v the_o wind_n at_o southwest_n change_v sudden_o to_o the_o north_n so_o that_o
on_o the_o sea_n homeward_o a_o sore_a tempest_n arise_v and_o perforce_o drive_v he_o back_o again_o to_o a_o unknowen_a port_n of_o the_o say_a land_n sla●n●_n where_o he_o by_o the_o most_o cruel_a barbarous_a indian_n on_o the_o sudden_a be_v slay_v with_o all_o his_o company_n except_o the_o two_o young_a scholar_n aforesaid_a who_o the_o barbarous_a indian_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v of_o comely_a stature_n and_o beautiful_a personage_n take_v and_o forthwith_o present_v they_o to_o their_o king_n and_o queen_n indian_n which_o both_o be_v very_o well_o like_v of_o the_o king_n courteous_o entreat_v and_o ordain_v edesius_n to_o be_v his_o butler_n and_o frumentius_n his_o secretary_n and_o in_o few_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o civil_a government_n they_o be_v have_v in_o great_a favour_n honour_n and_o estimation_n with_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o king_n depart_v this_o life_n leave_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n with_o her_o young_a son_n to_o govern_v and_o give_v free_a scope_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o two_o christian_n at_o their_o best_a pleasure_n to_o pass_v to_o their_o native_a soil_n allow_v they_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o queen_n who_o high_o favour_v they_o be_v very_o sorrowful_a they_o shall_v depart_v and_o therefore_o most_o earnest_o entreat_v they_o to_o tarry_v and_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o government_n of_o her_o people_n till_o such_o time_n as_o her_o young_a son_n grow_v to_o ripe_a year_n which_o request_n they_o fulfil_v and_o frumentius_n excel_v edesius_n far_o in_o all_o wisdom_n indian_n rule_v both_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o subject_n at_o his_o discretion_n whereby_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o put_v in_o practice_n privy_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o with_o who_o he_o think_v his_o persuasion_n may_v best_o prevail_v and_o that_o soon_o will_v give_v ear_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v according_o he_o then_o with_o his_o fellow_n edesius_n take_v leave_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o return_v to_o his_o native_a country_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v there_o he_o reveal_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o effect_n of_o all_o those_o event_n birth_n who_o both_o commend_v his_o deed_n and_o whole_o allow_v thereof_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o good_a like_n of_o athanasius_n then_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n do_v arm_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o convenient_a power_n for_o the_o aid_n of_o frumentius_n in_o this_o his_o so_o godly_a a_o purpose_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n come_v the_o emperor_n afterward_o by_o fair_a promise_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n together_o unto_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o indian_n country_n the_o author_n of_o this_o story_n ruffinus_n receive_v the_o truth_n hereof_o from_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o edesius_n companion_n to_o frumentius_n story_n nation_n moreover_o eusebius_n in_o his_o history_n ecclesiastical_a in_o precise_a term_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n make_v mention_v how_o constantine_n the_o great_a not_o only_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n by_o the_o subdue_a of_o his_o next_o neighbour_n but_o also_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o subject_v all_o such_o remote_a barbarous_a and_o heathen_a nation_n as_o then_o inhabit_v the_o four_o quatre_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o it_o be_v write_v the_o emperor_n thorough_o aid_v with_o a_o puissant_a army_n of_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o he_o have_v before_o persuade_v to_o christian_a religion_n in_o proper_a person_n himself_o come_v even_o unto_o this_o our_o country_n of_o england_n then_o call_v the_o island_n of_o britain_n bend_v from_o he_o full_a west_n which_o he_o whole_o conquer_v make_v tributary_n and_o settle_v therein_o christian_a faith_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o such_o ruler_n thereof_o as_o to_o his_o wisdom_n seem_v best_a ●9_n from_o thence_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n towards_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o the_o world_n and_o there_o utter_o subdue_v the_o rude_a and_o cruel_a nation_n of_o the_o scythian_n whereof_o part_n by_o friendly_a persuasion_n part_n by_o main_a strength_n he_o reduce_v the_o whole_a to_o christian_a faith_n afterward_o he_o determine_v with_o himself_o to_o search_v out_o what_o strange_a people_n inhabit_v in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o south_n and_o with_o great_a hazard_n and_o labour_n make_v his_o journey_n thither_o at_o last_o become_v victor_n over_o they_o all_o even_o to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o blemmyans_n and_o the_o remote_a aethiopian_o that_o now_o be_v the_o people_n of_o presbyter_n john_n who_o yet_o till_o this_o day_n continue_v and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o east_n likewise_o what_o nation_n soever_o at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v have_v notice_n of_o he_o easy_o win_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o region_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v gentile_n though_o unknowen_a unto_o he_o but_o in_o time_n he_o overcome_v and_o vanquish_v this_o worthy_a beginning_n of_o constantine_n do_v his_o son_n succeed_v his_o ●o●me_n and_o also_o diverse_a other_o emperor_n afterward_o to_o their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n follow_v and_o continue_v which_o all_o the_o book_n of_o eusebius_n more_o at_o large_a set_v forth_o ●●_o theodoretus_n likewise_o in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n make_v mention_v how_o theodosius_n the_o virtuous_a emperor_n employ_v earnest_o all_o his_o time_n as_o well_o in_o conquer_a the_o gentile_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n utter_o subvert_v their_o profane_a temple_n and_o abominable_a idolatry_n as_o also_o in_o extinguish_v of_o such_o usurp_a tyrant_n as_o with_o paganism_n withstand_v the_o plant_n of_o christian_a religion_n after_o who_o decease_n his_o son_n honorius_n and_o arcadius_n be_v create_v emperor_n 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o of_o the_o east_n the_o other_o of_o the_o west_n who_o with_o all_o stout_a godliness_n most_o careful_o imitate_v the_o fore_a step_n of_o their_o father_n either_o in_o enlarge_a their_o territory_n or_o increase_v the_o christian_n flock_n moreover_o it_o be_v report_v by_o the_o say_a author_n that_o theodosius_n junior_a the_o emperor_n no_o whit_n inferior_a in_o virtuous_a life_n to_o any_o of_o the_o above_o name_v prince_n with_o great_a study_n and_o zeal_n pursue_v and_o pronsecute_v the_o gentile_n subdue_v their_o tyrant_n and_o country_n and_o utter_o destroy_v all_o their_o idolatry_n convert_n their_o soul_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o only_a messiah_n and_o creator_n and_o their_o country_n to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v brief_a who_o so_o list_v to_o read_v eusebius_n pamphilus_n socrates_n scholasticus_n theodoritus_n hermia_n sozomen_n and_o euagrius_n scholasticus_n which_o all_o be_v most_o sage_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n shall_v find_v great_a store_n of_o example_n of_o the_o worthy_a life_n of_o sundry_a emperor_n tend_v all_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o my_o former_a speech_n and_o for_o like_a example_n of_o late_a time_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o recite_v any_o other_o than_o the_o conquest_n make_v of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n indies_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n whereof_o there_o be_v particular_a mention_n make_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n herein_o have_v i_o use_v more_o copy_n of_o example_n then_o otherwise_o i_o will_v have_v do_v save_v that_o i_o have_v be_v in_o place_n where_o this_o manner_n of_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n have_v be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v scarce_o lawful_a yea_o such_o as_o do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v more_o then_o mean_o learn_v to_o these_o example_n can_v i_o join_v many_o more_o but_o whosoever_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o these_o few_o may_v satisfy_v himself_o in_o read_v at_o large_a the_o author_n last_v above_o recite_v thus_o have_v i_o as_o i_o trust_v prove_v that_o we_o may_v just_o trade_v and_o traffic_v with_o the_o savage_n and_o lawful_o plant_v and_o inhabit_v their_o country_n the_o three_o chapter_n do_v show_v the_o lawful_a title_n which_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v unto_o those_o country_n which_o through_o the_o aid_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v inhabit_v regi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o plant_n there_o shall_v in_o time_n right_o ample_o enlarge_v her_o majesty_n territory_n and_o dominion_n or_o i_o may_v rather_o say_v restore_v she_o to_o her_o highness_n ancient_a right_n and_o interest_n in_o those_o country_n into_o the_o which_o a_o noble_a and_o worthy_a personage_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a bear_v in_o wales_n name_v madockap_n owen_n gwyneth_n depart_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o
lord_n god_n 1170._o arrive_v and_o there_o plant_v himself_o and_o his_o colony_n and_o afterward_o return_v himself_o into_o england_n leave_v certain_a of_o his_o people_n there_o as_o appeareth_z in_o a_o ancient_a welsh_a chronicle_n where_o he_o than_o give_v to_o certain_a land_n journey_n beast_n and_o fowl_n sundry_a welsh_a name_n as_o the_o island_n of_o pengwin_n which_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o same_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o foul_a in_o the_o say_a country_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o english_a as_o whitehead_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o say_a fowl_n have_v white_a head_n there_o be_v also_o in_o those_o country_n a_o fruit_n call_v gwynethe_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o welsh_a word_n moreover_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o welsh_a word_n at_o this_o day_n in_o use_n as_o david_n ingram_n aforesaid_a report_v in_o his_o relation_n all_o which_o most_o strong_o argue_v the_o say_a prince_n with_o his_o people_n to_o have_v inhabite●_n there_o and_o the_o same_o in_o effect_n be_v confirm_v by_o mutezuma_n that_o mighty_a emperor_n of_o mexico_n who_o in_o a_o oration_n unto_o his_o subject_n the_o better_a pacify_v of_o they_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o hernando_n cortes_n use_v these_o speech_n follow_v my_o kinsman_n friend_n and_o servant_n 152●_n you_o do_v well_o know_v that_o eighteen_o year_n i_o have_v be_v your_o king_n as_o my_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v and_o always_o i_o have_v be_v unto_o you_o a_o love_a prince_n and_o you_o unto_o i_o good_a and_o obedient_a subject_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v remain_v unto_o i_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o remembrance_n that_o either_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o your_o father_n or_o else_o our_o divine_n have_v instruct_v you_o that_o we_o be_v not_o natural_o of_o this_o country_n nor_o yet_o our_o kingdom_n be_v durable_a because_o our_o sorefather_n come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n and_o their_o king_n and_o captain_n who_o bring_v they_o hither_o return_v again_o to_o his_o natural_a country_n say_v that_o he_o will_v send_v such_o as_o shall_v rule_v and_o govern_v we_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o himself_o return_v not_o &_o c●_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o mutezuma_n set_v down_o in_o the_o spanish_a chronicle_n the_o which_o be_v thorough_o consider_v because_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o some_o strange_a noble_a person_n who_o long_o before_o have_v possess_v those_o country_n do_v all_o sufficient_o argue_v the_o undoubted_a title_n of_o her_o majesty_n forasmuch_o as_o no_o other_o nation_n can_v true_o by_o any_o chronicle_n they_o can_v find_v make_v prescription_n of_o time_n for_o themselves_o before_o the_o time_n of_o this_o prince_n madoc_n beside_o all_o this_o for_o further_a proof_n of_o her_o highness_n title_n sithence_o the_o arrival_n of_o this_o noble_a briton_n into_o those_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o queen_n grandfather_n of_o worthy_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o letter_n patent_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n grant_v to_o joha_n cabota_n a_o italiau_n to_o lewis_n sebastian_z and_o sancius_n his_o three_o son_n to_o discover_v remote_a barbarous_a and_o heathen_a country_n which_o discovery_n be_v afterwards_o execute_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o say_v king_n time_n by_o sebastian_n and_o sancius_n his_o son_n who_o be_v bear_v here_o in_o england_n m.i.a._n in_o true_a testimony_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a haven_n in_o newfoundland_n know_v and_o call_v until_o this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sancius_n haven_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o first_o discover_v upon_o that_o coast_n from_o the_o height_n of_o 63_o unto_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o decade_n and_o this_o may_v stand_v for_o another_o title_n to_o her_o majesty_n but_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a title_n be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o any_o other_o christian_a prince_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o indies_n before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v actual_a possession_n thereof_o obtain_v by_o the_o discovery_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o vasques_n nun_n the_o balboa_n hernando_n cortes_n francisco_n pizarro_n and_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o write_v any_o more_o touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o her_o majesty_n title_n the_o four_o chapter_n show_v how_o that_o the_o trade_n traffic_n and_o plant_v in_o those_o country_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o general_n now_o to_o show_v how_o the_o same_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v very_o profitable_a and_o beneficial_a general_o to_o the_o whole_a realm_n it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o great_a jewel_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o chief_a strength_n and_o force_n of_o the_o same_o for_o defence_n or_o offence_n in_o martial_a matter_n and_o manner_n be_v the_o multitude_n of_o ship_n master_n and_o mariner_n ready_a to_o assist_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o royal_a navy_n of_o her_o majesty_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o voyage_n shall_v have_v both_o increase_n and_o maintenance_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n ship_n have_v be_v build_v and_o set_v forth_o of_o late_a day_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o fish_v only_o m●●ster_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o the_o english_a navy_n of_o fisherman_n will_v not_o suffice_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o realm_n four_o month_n if_o there_o be_v none_o else_o bring_v of_o stranger_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o our_o english_a man_n do_v not_o go_v so_o far_o westerly_a as_o the_o especial_a fish_v place_n do_v lie_v both_o for_o plenty_n and_o greatness_n of_o fish_n be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o succour_n and_o know_v safe_a harbour_n in_o those_o part_n but_o if_o our_o nation_n be_v once_o plant_v there_o or_o near_o there_o about_o whereas_o they_o now_o fish_v but_o for_o two_o month_n in_o the_o year_n they_o may_v then_o fish_v so_o long_o as_o please_v themselves_o or_o rather_o at_o their_o come_n find_v such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n ready_o take_v salt_v and_o dry_v as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o fraught_v they_o home_o without_o long_a delay_n god_n grant_v that_o salt_n may_v be_v find_v there_o whereof_o david_n ingram_n who_o travel_v in_o those_o country_n as_o aforesaid_a say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n and_o withal_o the_o climate_n do_v give_v great_a hope_n that_o though_o there_o be_v none_o natural_o grow_v yet_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v there_o by_o art_n as_o it_o be_v both_o at_o rochel_n and_o bayon_n or_o elsewhere_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v shall_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o our_o ship_n and_o mariner_n be_v it_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o fish_v only_o but_o much_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o sundry_a merchandize_n and_o commodity_n which_o be_v there_o find_v and_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n moreover_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o all_o savage_n as_o well_o choose_v that_o dwell_v in_o the_o south_n as_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o north_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v begin_v but_o a_o little_a to_o taste_v of_o civility_n will_v take_v marvellous_a delight_n in_o any_o garment_n be_v it_o never_o so_o simple_a as_o a_o shirt_n a_o blue_a yellow_a red_a or_o green_a cotton_n cassock_n a_o cap_n or_o such_o like_a and_o will_v take_v incredible_a pain_n for_o such_o a_o trifle_n report_v for_o i_o myself_o have_v hear_v this_o report_n make_v sundry_a time_n by_o diverse_a of_o our_o countryman_n who_o have_v dwell_v in_o the_o southerly_a part_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n some_o twelve_o year_n together_o and_o some_o of_o less_o time_n that_o the_o people_n in_o those_o part_n be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o civility_n both_o in_o manner_n and_o garment_n which_o be_v so_o what_o vent_v for_o our_o english_a clothes_n will_v thereby_o ensue_v and_o how_o great_a benefit_n to_o all_o such_o person_n and_o artificer_n who_o name_n be_v quote_v in_o the_o margin_n i_o do_v leave_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v discreet_a and_o questionless_a hereby_o it_o will_v also_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o such_o town_n and_o village_n as_o both_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v utter_o decay_v and_o ruinate_a the_o poor_a people_n there_o of_o be_v not_o set_v on_o work_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o transportation_n of_o raw_a wool_n of_o late_a day_n more_o excessive_o then_o in_o time_n past_a shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o pristinate_a wealth_n and_o estate_n all_o which_o do_v likewise_o tend_v to_o the_o enlargement_n
peso_n of_o gold_n never_o be_v there_o before_o that_o day_n soldier_n so_o rich_a in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n and_o with_o so_o little_a danger_n and_o in_o this_o journey_n for_o want_n of_o iron_n they_o do_v shoe_n their_o horse_n some_o with_o gold_n and_o some_o with_o silver_n this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o as_o the_o do_n of_o pizarro_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n be_v more_o at_o large_a setforth_o to_o this_o may_v i_o add_v the_o great_a discovery_n and_o conquest_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n have_v make_v round_o about_o the_o west_n the_o south_n and_o the_o east_n part_n of_o africa_n and_o also_o at_o calicut_n and_o in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o in_o america_n at_o brasile_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o sundry_a island_n in_o fortify_v people_n and_o plant_v all_o along_o the_o say_a coast_n and_o island_n ever_o as_o they_o discover_v which_o be_v right_o weigh_v and_o consider_v do_v minister_v just_a cause_n of_o encouragement_n to_o our_o countryman_n not_o to_o account_v it_o so_o hard_a and_o difficult_a a_o thing_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o noble_a realm_n of_o england_n to_o discover_v people_n plant_n and_o possess_v the_o like_a goodly_a land_n and_o rich_a country_n not_o far_o from_o we_o but_o near_o adjoin_v &_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o we_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a which_o have_v never_o yet_o heretofore_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o any_o other_o christian_a prince_n than_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n all_o which_o as_o i_o think_v shall_v not_o a_o little_a animate_v and_o encourage_v we_o to_o look_v out_o and_o adventure_v abroad_o understand_v what_o large_a country_n and_o island_n the_o portugal_n with_o their_o small_a number_n have_v within_o these_o few_o year_n discover_v people_v and_o plant_v some_o part_n whereof_o i_o have_v think_v it_o not_o amiss_o brief_o in_o particular_a to_o name_v both_o the_o town_n country_n &_o island_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v upon_o the_o sudden_a call_v they_o to_o remembrance_n for_o the_o rest_n i_o do_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o history_n where_o more_o at_o large_a the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v see_v first_o they_o do_v win_v and_o conquer_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o barbary_n the_o island_n of_o geisera_n &_o town_n of_o arzala_n not_o past_o a_o 140._o mile_n distant_a from_o their_o metropolitan_a &_o chief_a city_n of_o fess●_n and_o after_o that_o they_o win_v also_o from_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o town_n of_o tanger_n ceuta_n mazigam_n azamor_n and_o azaffi_n all_o alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1455._o alovis_n de_fw-fr cadomosta_n a_o gentleman_n venetian_a be_v he_o that_o first_o discover_v for_o their_o use_n cape_n verd_fw-mi with_o the_o island_n adjoin_v of_o which_o he_o then_o people_v and_o plant_v those_o of_o bonavista_n and_o sant_n jago_n discover_v also_o the_o river_n senega_n otherwise_o call_v niger_n and_o cape_n roxo_fw-la &_o sierra_n leone_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o they_o do_v discover_v the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n and_o there_o people_v and_o build_v the_o castleof_o mina_n then_o discover_v they_o further_o to_o the_o country_n of_o melegetres_n benin_n and_o congo_n with_o the_o land_n of_o principe_n da_fw-mi nobon_n s._n matthew_n and_o s._n thomas_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n which_o they_o prople_v and_o build_v in_o the_o say_a island_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o haven_n town_n or_o port_n of_o pavosan_n after_o that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1494._o one_o bartholomew_n dias_n be_v send_v forth_o who_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o discover_v and_o double_v that_o great_a and_o large_a cape_n call_v de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr esperanze_n &_o pass_v the_o current_n that_o run_v upon_o the_o say_a coast_n on_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o africa_n between_o the_o say_v main_a land_n &_o the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n otherwise_o call_v of_o the_o ancients_n madagascar_n he_o discover_v to_o y_z e_z harbour_v name_v the_o river_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o infant_n after_o that_o since_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1497._o and_o before_o the_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1510._o through_o the_o travail_n and_o discovery_n of_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n peter_n aluares_n thomas_n lopes_n andrew_n corsalc_n john_n de_fw-fr empoli_n peter_n sintra_n sancho_n de_fw-fr toar_n and_o that_o noble_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n they_o do_v discover_v people_n and_o plant_v at_o ceffala_n be_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o twenty_o degree_n of_o latitude_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n and_o direct_a west_n from_o the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n at_o which_o port_n of_o ceffala_n gold_n diverse_a do_v affirm_v that_o king_n solomon_n do_v fetch_v his_o gold_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o say_a east_n side_n of_o africa_n they_o do_v afterward_o discover_v people_n and_o plant_v at_o mozambique_n quiol●_n monbaza_n and_o melinde_n two_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n and_o so_o up_o to_o the_o straight_a of_o babel-mandell_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o red_a sea_n all_o upon_o the_o east_n coast_n of_o africa_n from_o whence_o they_o put_v off_o at_o the_o cape_n of_o guarda_fw-it furio_n and_o past_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o indian_a sea_n east_n to_o sinus_n persicus_n and_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n and_o so_o pass_v the_o large_a and_o great_a river_n indus_n where_o he_o have_v his_o fall_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n in_o 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n of_o septentrional_a latitude_n they_o make_v their_o course_n again_o direct_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o begin_v to_o discover_v people_n and_o plant_v upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o hither_o india_n at_o goa_n mangalor_n cananor_n calcutta_n and_o cochin_n and_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n and_o here_o i_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v to_o you_o that_o after_o their_o plant_n upon_o this_o coast_n their_o force_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o compel_v all_o the_o moor_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o mighty_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o they_o ever_o as_o they_o pass_v the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n from_o the_o port_n of_o mecca_n in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la where_o mahomet_n lie_v bury_v or_o any_o of_o the_o other_o port_n of_o the_o say_a land_n ever_o as_o they_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o the_o haven_n of_o cochin_n calcutta_n and_o cananor_n and_o by_o their_o martial_a manner_n of_o discipline_n practise_v in_o those_o part_n the_o great_a and_o mighty_a prince_n the_o sophy_n emperor_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o turk_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o use_n of_o the_o caliver_n shoot_v and_o to_o enterlace_n and_o join_v footman_n with_o his_o horseman_n sithence_o which_o time_n the_o persian_n have_v grow_v to_o that_o strength_n and_o force_n that_o they_o have_v give_v many_o mighty_a and_o great_a overthrow_n to_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o great_a quiet_a of_o all_o christendom_n and_o from_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n aforesaid_a they_o also_o discover_v more_o east_n in_o pass_v the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n and_o so_o p●ssed_v the_o notable_a and_o famous_a river_n of_o ganges_n where_o he_o have_v his_o fall_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n and_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o malaca_n and_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o large_a island_n of_o sumatra_n java_fw-la maior_fw-la java_fw-la minor_fw-la mindanao_n palobane_n celebe_n gilolo_n tidore_n mathin_n borneo_n machian_n terenate_n and_o all_o other_o the_o island_n of_o molucques_n and_o spicery_n and_o so_o east_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o cathaia_n to_o the_o port_n of_o china_n zaiton_n and_o quinsay_n and_o to_o the_o island_n of_o zipango_n and_o japan_n si●uate_a in_o the_o east_n in_o 37._o degree_n of_o septemerionall_a latitude_n and_o in_o 195._o of_o longitude_n renown_v these_o be_v their_o noble_a and_o worthy_a discovery_n here_o also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1501._o that_o famous_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n americus_n vespucius_n do_v discover_v people_n and_o plant_v to_o their_o use_n the_o hold_n and_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v in_o brasill_n of_o who_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a gentleman_n the_o whole_a country_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v common_o call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o america_n i_o do_v great_o doubt_v lest_o i_o seem_v over_o tedious_a in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o particular_a discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n wherein_o i_o be_v the_o more_o bold_a to_o urge_v the_o patience_n
out_o of_o the_o indies_n in_o such_o great_a misery_n and_o infamy_n to_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v provide_v at_o god_n hand_n in_o one_o moment_n of_o more_o than_o in_o all_o my_o life_n before_o i_o can_v attain_v unto_o by_o my_o own_o labour_n after_o we_o depart_v from_o mexico_n our_o s._n benitoe_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o high_a church_n of_o the_o say_a city_n with_o our_o name_n write_v in_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o use_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v and_o will_v be_v a_o momonent_n and_o a_o remembrance_n of_o we_o as_o long_o as_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v reign_v in_o that_o country_n the_o same_o have_v be_v see_v since_o by_o one_o john_n chilton_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o our_o nation_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o that_o country_n long_o since_o by_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v wherefore_o it_o be_v that_o i_o be_v so_o punish_v by_o the_o clergy_n hand_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v i_o will_v in_o brief_a word_n declare_v the_o same_o it_o be_v so_o that_o be_v in_o mexico_n at_o the_o table_n among_o many_o principal_a people_n at_o dinner_n they_o begin_v to_o inquire_v of_o i_o be_v a_o englishman_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o england_n they_o have_v overthrow_v all_o their_o church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o all_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v throw_v down_o break_v and_o burn_v and_o in_o some_o place_n high_a way_n stone_v with_o they_o and_o whether_o the_o english_a nation_n deny_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o have_v be_v certify_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o their_o friend_n to_o who_o i_o make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v so_o that_o in_o deed_n they_o have_v in_o england_n put_v down_o all_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o friar_n and_o monk_n that_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o image_n that_o be_v in_o their_o church_n and_o other_o place_n be_v take_v away_o and_o use_v there_o no_o more_o for_o that_o as_o they_o say_v the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o put_v of_o they_o where_o they_o be_v adore_v be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a that_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o adoration_n one_o that_o be_v at_o the_o declare_v of_o these_o word_n who_o be_v my_o master_n gonsalo_n cereso_n answer_v and_o say_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o have_v image_n in_o the_o church_n that_o then_o he_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n in_o vain_a for_o that_o two_o year_n pass_v he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santo_n domingo_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o mexico_n a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o pure_a silver_n &_o gold_n with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o cost_v he_o 7000._o and_o odd_a peso_n and_o every_o peso_fw-mi be_v 4._o s._n 8._o d._n of_o our_o money_n which_o indeed_o be_v true_a for_o that_o i_o have_v see_v it_o many_o time_n myself_o where_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o table_n be_v another_o gentleman_n who_o presume_v to_o defend_v the_o cause_n more_o than_o any_o other_o that_o be_v there_o say_v that_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v make_v but_o of_o stock_n and_o stone_n and_o that_o to_o they_o be_v no_o worship_n give_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a veneration_n due_a unto_o they_o after_o they_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v set_v there_o to_o a_o good_a intent_n the_o one_o for_o that_o they_o be_v book_n for_o the_o simple_a people_n to_o make_v they_o understand_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n &_o a_o shape_n of_o they_o to_o put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n to_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v our_o intercessor_n unto_o god_n for_o we_o for_o that_o we_o be_v such_o miserable_a sinner_n that_o we_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o appear_v before_o god_n &_o that_o use_v devotion_n to_o saint_n in_o heaven_n they_o may_v obtain_v at_o god_n hand_n the_o soon_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o demand_v of_o he_o as_o for_o example_n say_v he_o imagine_v that_o a_o subject_n have_v offend_v his_o king_n upon_o the_o earth_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o respect_n be_v it_o for_o the_o party_n to_o go_v bold_o to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n &_o to_o demand_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n no_o say_v he_o the_o presumption_n be_v too_o great_a &_o possible_o he_o may_v be_v repulse_v and_o have_v a_o great_a rebuke_n for_o his_o labour_n better_o it_o be_v for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o seek_v some_o private_a man_n near_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n and_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o his_o matter_n &_o let_v he_o be_v a_o mediator_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o he_o &_o for_o the_o matter_n he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o so_o may_v he_o the_o better_o come_v to_o his_o purpose_n and_o obtain_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v demand_v even_o so_o say_v he_o it_o be_v with_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o be_v wretched_a sinner_n and_o not_o worthy_a to_o appear_v nor_o present_v ourselves_o before_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o demand_v of_o he_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v need_n of_o therefore_o thou_o have_v need_v to_o be_v devout_a and_o have_v devotion_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n of_o heaven_n to_o be_v intercessor_n to_o god_n for_o thou_o and_o so_o may_v thou_o the_o better_o obtain_v of_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o thou_o do_v demand_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v &_o say_v sir_n as_o touch_v the_o comparison_n you_o make_v of_o the_o intercessor_n to_o the_o king_n how_o necessary_a they_o be_v i_o will_v but_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n set_a the_o case_n that_o this_o king_n you_o speak_v of_o if_o he_o be_v so_o merciful_a as_o when_o he_o know_v that_o one_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n have_v offend_v he_o he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o own_o town_n or_o to_o his_o own_o house_n or_o palace_n &_o say_v unto_o he_o come_v hither_o i_o know_v that_o thou_o have_v offend_v many_o law_n if_o thou_o do_v know_v thereof_o and_o do_v repent_v thou_o of_o the_o same_o with_o full_a intent_n to_o offend_v no_o more_o i_o will_v forgive_v thy_o trespass_n and_o remember_v it_o no_o more_o say_v i_o if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n own_o person_n what_o then_o have_v this_o man_n need_v to_o go_v seek_v friendship_n at_o any_o of_o the_o king_n private_a servant_n hand_n but_o go_v to_o the_o principal_a see_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o forgive_v thou_o than_o thou_o be_v to_o demand_v forgiveness_n at_o his_o hand_n even_o so_o be_v it_o with_o our_o gracious_a god_n who_o call_v and_o cry_v out_o unto_o we_o throughout_o all_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n say_v come_v unto_o i_o all_o you_o that_o labour_v and_o be_v over_o lade_v and_o i_o will_v refresh_v you_o beside_o 1000_o other_o offer_n and_o proster_v which_o he_o do_v make_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a scripture_n what_o then_o have_v we_o need_v of_o the_o saint_n help●_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n whereas_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v so_o free_o offer_v himself_o unto_o we_o at_o which_o saying_n many_o of_o the_o hearer_n be_v astonish_v and_o say_v that_o by_o that_o reason_n i_o will_v give_v to_o understands_n that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v disannul_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o command_v i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o my_o word_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o look_v into_o the_o scripture_n yourself_o and_o you_o shall_v so_o find_v it_o the_o talk_n be_v perceive_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v no_o more_o entreat_v of_o and_o all_o remain_v unthought_a upon_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o villainous_a portugal_n that_o be_v in_o the_o company_n who_o say_v ●asta_fw-mi les_fw-fr ingle_n para_fw-it saber_n todo_fw-it esto_fw-la ymas_fw-la who_o the_o next_o day_n without_o impa●ting_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o body_n go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o mexico_n and_o his_o provisor_fw-la and_o say_v that_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o be_v a_o englishman_n who_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o any_o invocation_n of_o saint_n upon_o who_o
thing_n near_o the_o say_a country_n orellana_n of_o who_o the_o river_n of_o amazones_n take_v name_n be_v the_o first_o and_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr berreo_n who_o we_o displant_v the_o last_o and_o i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o he_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o yet_o know_v the_o best_a way_n into_o the_o say_a empire_n it_o can_v therefore_o hardly_o be_v regain_v if_o any_o strength_n be_v former_o set_v down_o but_o in_o one_o or_o two_o place_n and_o but_o two_o or_o three_o crumster_n or_o galley_n build_v and_o furnish_v upon_o the_o river_n within_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v many_o port_n water_v place_n and_o landing_n and_o near_o than_o three_o hundred_o mile_n to_o guiana_n no_o man_n can_v harbour_v a_o ship_n except_o he_o know_v one_o only_a place_n which_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o haste_n and_o which_o i_o will_v undertake_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o my_o company_n that_o know_v whosoever_o hearken_v most_o after_o it_o beside_o by_o keep_v one_o good_a fort_n or_o build_v one_o town_n of_o strength_n the_o whole_a empire_n be_v guard_v and_o whatsoever_o company_n shall_v be_v afterwards_o plant_v within_o the_o land_n although_o in_o twenty_o several_a province_n those_o shall_v be_v able_a all_o to_o reunite_v themselves_o upon_o any_o occasion_n either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o one_o river_n or_o be_v able_a to_o march_v by_o land_n without_o either_o wood_n bog_n or_o mountain_n whereas_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n there_o be_v few_o town_n or_o province_n that_o can_v succour_v or_o relieve_v one_o the_o other_o either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n by_o land_n the_o country_n be_v either_o desert_n mountainous_a or_o strong_a enemy_n by_o sea_n if_o any_o man_n invade_v to_o the_o eastward_o those_o to_o the_o west_n can_v in_o many_o month_n turn_v against_o the_o breeze_n and_o eastern_a wind_n beside_o the_o spaniard_n be_v therein_o so_o disperse_v as_o they_o be_v not_o where_o strong_a but_o in_o nueva_n espanna_n only_o the_o sharp_a mountain_n the_o thorn_n and_o poison_a prickle_n the_o sandy_a and_o deep_a way_n in_o the_o valley_n the_o smother_a heat_n and_o air_n and_o want_v of_o water_n in_o other_o place_n be_v their_o only_a and_o best_a defence_n which_o because_o those_o nation_n that_o invade_v they_o be_v not_o victual_v or_o provide_v to_o stay_v neither_o have_v any_o place_n to_o friend_n adjoin_v do_v serve_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o good_a arm_n and_o great_a multitude_n the_o west_n indies_n be_v first_o offer_v her_o majesty_n grandfather_n by_o columbus_n a_o stranger_n in_o who_o there_o may_v be_v doubt_n of_o deceit_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v then_o think_v incredible_a that_o there_o be_v such_o and_o so_o many_o land_n &_o region_n never_o write_v of_o before_o this_o empire_n be_v make_v know_v to_o her_o majesty_n by_o her_o own_o vassal_n and_o by_o he_o that_o owe_v to_o she_o more_o duty_n than_o a_o ordinary_a subject_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v ill_o sort_v with_o the_o many_o grace_n and_o benefit_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v to_o abuse_v her_o highness_n either_o with_o fable_n or_o imagination_n the_o country_n be_v already_o discover_v many_o nation_n win_v to_o she_o majesty_n love_n and_o obedience_n and_o those_o spaniard_n which_o have_v late_a and_o long_a labour_v about_o the_o conquest_n beat_v out_o discourage_v and_o disgrace_v which_o among_o these_o nation_n be_v think_v invincible_a her_o majesty_n may_v in_o this_o enterprise_n employ_v all_o those_o soldier_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v young_a brethren_n and_o all_o captain_n and_o chieftain_n that_o want_v employment_n and_o the_o charge_n will_v be_v only_o the_o first_o set_v out_o in_o victual_v and_o arm_v they_o for_o after_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o see_v in_o london_n a_o contractation_n house_n of_o more_o receipt_n for_o guiana_n then_o there_o be_v now_o in_o seville_n for_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o i_o be_o resolve_v that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a army_n a_o foot_n in_o guiana_n march_v towards_o manoa_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o inga_n he_o will_v yield_v to_o her_o majesty_n by_o composition_n so_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o as_o shall_v both_o defend_v all_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o defray_v all_o expense_n at_o home_n and_o that_o he_o will_v beside_o pay_v a_o garrison_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n very_o royal_o to_o defend_v he_o against_o other_o nation_n for_o he_o can_v but_o know_v how_o his_o predecessor_n yea_o how_o his_o own_o great_a uncle_n guascar_n and_o atabalipa_n son_n to_o guainacapa_n emperor_n of_o peru_n be_v while_o they_o contend_v for_o the_o empire_n beat_v out_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o both_o of_o late_a year_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o say_a conquest_n the_o spaniard_n have_v seek_v the_o passage_n and_o entrey_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o their_o cruelty_n use_v to_o the_o borderer_n he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a in_o which_o respect_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o tribute_n with_o geat_v gladness_n if_o not_o he_o have_v neither_o shot_n nor_o iron_n weapon_n in_o all_o his_o empire_n and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o be_v conquer_v and_o i_o far_o remember_v that_o berreo_n confess_v to_o i_o and_o other_o which_o i_o protest_v before_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v find_v among_o prophecy_n in_o peru_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o empire_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o spanish_a obedience_n in_o their_o chief_a temple_n among_o diverse_a other_o which_o foreshow_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o say_a empire_n that_o from_o inglatierra_n those_o ingas_n shall_v be_v again_o in_o time_n to_o come_v restore_v and_o deliver_v from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o say_a conqueror_n and_o i_o hope_v as_o we_o with_o these_o few_o hand_n have_v displant_v the_o first_o garrison_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n so_o her_o maiestie●will_n give_v order_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o either_o defend_v it_o and_o hold_v it_o as_o tributary_n or_o conquer_v and_o keep_v it_o as_o empress_n of_o the_o same_o for_o whatsoever_o prince_n shall_v possess_v it_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v it_o he_o will_v become_v unresistable_a her_o majesty_n hereby_o shall_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o touch_v her_o great_a and_o princely_a action_n and_o where_o the_o south_n border_n of_o guiana_n reach_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o amazon_n those_o woman_n shall_v hereby_o hear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o virgin_n which_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o defend_v she_o own_o territory_n and_o her_o neighbour_n but_o also_o to_o invade_v and_o conquer_v so_o great_a empire_n and_o so_o far_o remove_v to_o speak_v more_o at_o this_o time_n i_o fear_v will_v be_v but_o troublesome_a i_o trust_v in_o god_n this_o be_v true_a will_v suffice_v and_o that_o he_o which_o be_v king_n of_o all_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n will_v put_v it_o into_o her_o heart_n which_o be_v lady_n of_o lady_n to_o possess_v it_o if_o not_o i_o will_v judge_v those_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v king_n thereof_o that_o by_o her_o grace_n and_o leave_n will_v undertake_v it_o of_o themselves_o a_o abstract_n take_v out_o of_o certain_a spaniard_n letter_n concern_v guiana_n and_o the_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n orenoque_n with_o certain_a report_n also_o touch_v the_o same_o a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n those_o letter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o abstract_n following_z be_v take_v be_v surprise_v at_o sea_n as_o they_o be_v pass_v for_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1594._o by_o captain_n george_n popham_n who_o the_o next_o year_n and_o the_o same_o that_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n discover_v guiana_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o voyage_n for_o the_o west_n indies_n learn_v also_o the_o report_n annex_v all_o which_o at_o his_o return_n be_v two_o month_n after_o sir_n walter_n as_o also_o so_o long_o after_o the_o write_n of_o the_o former_a discourse_n hear_v also_o of_o his_o discovery_n he_o make_v know_v and_o deliver_v to_o some_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &_o other_o the_o which_o see_v they_o confirm_v in_o some_o part_n the_o substance_n i_o mean_v the_o riches_n of_o that_o country_n it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o adjoin_v wherein_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o be_v advertise_v that_o although_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v to_o glory_n much_o of_o their_o formal_a possession_n take_v before_o morequito_n the_o lord_n of_o aromaya_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o which_o thorough_o understand_v they_o not_o at_o that_o time_n whatsoever_o the_o spaniard_n otherwise_o pretend_v yet_o
and_o release_v again_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v and_o send_v away_o with_o 2._o person_n the_o caravel_n be_v take_v the_o prize_n send_v home_o two_o carack_n 10._o galleon_n 12._o small_a ship_n the_o 2._o pinass_n return_v for_o england_n the_o carack_n call_v the_o sanct_n philip_n take_v a_o former_a voyage_n to_o gambra_n rio_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la be_v in_o 22._o degree_n and_o 47._o min._n cavo_fw-la de_fw-fr las_fw-fr barbas_fw-la crosier_n cavo_n verde_v in_o 14_o degr_n 43._o m._n cavo_fw-la de_fw-la monte._n cavo_fw-la mensurado_n rio_n de_fw-fr sestos_n cavo_fw-la do_v baixos_n tabanoo_o a_o french_a ship_n at_o ratire_n crua_n a_o currant_n to_o the_o south-eastward_a cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o mina_n two_o white_a watch-houses●_a monte_fw-fr redondo_n villa_n long_fw-mi rio_n de_fw-fr lagoa_n very_o shallow_a water_n rio_n de_fw-fr jaya_n rio_n benin_n a_o currant_n westward_o ten_o foot_n water_n upon_o the_o bar_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr benin_n sickness_n among_o our_o man_n the_o death_n of_o the_o captain_n pepper_n &_o elephant_n tooth_n a_o deceityfull_a currant_n rockwee_v or_o saragasso_n all_o along_o the_o sea_n inamia_n a_o kind_n of_o bread_n in_o benin_n wine_n of_o palm_n tree_n abundance_n of_o honey_n goto_n in_o benin_n the_o great_a city_n of_o benin_n a_o token_n of_o a_o northerly_a wind_n great_a currant_n two_o rock_n a_o french_a ship_n of_o hunfleur_n cavo_fw-la de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n rio_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la barbos_n rio_n de_fw-fr boilas_n papuas_fw-la arda_n januarie_n villa_n long_fw-mi rio_n de_fw-fr lagoa_n the_o river_n of_o jaya_n the_o river_n of_o benin_n goto_n the_o caravell_n bring_v tooth_n aboard_o 298._o sack_n of_o pepper_n three_o spout_n they_o return_v homeward_o brava_fw-la we_o depart_v in_o company_n of_o a_o prize_n coruo_fw-la it_o be_v more_o temperate_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a then_o on_o the_o co●st_n of_o guinie_n &_o benin_n paulo_n dias_n governor_n of_o angola_n the_o king_n of_o matamba_n 114_o portugal_n slay_v in_o angola_n amasanguano_n the_o portugal●_n abode_n in_o angol●_n the_o only_a way_n to_o reduce_v a_o rebellious_a kingdom_n unto_o obedience_n a_o usual_a trick_n of_o lewd_a gove●●nours_n answer_v to_o th●_n fir●t_o answer_v to_o th●_n second_o answer_v to_o the_o three_o answer_v to_o the_o four_o answer_v to_o the_o five_o our_o man_n land_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o groin_n the_o 20_o of_o april_n the_o notable_a overthrow_n give_v to_o the_o spaniard_n at_o puente_n de_fw-fr burgos_n peniche_n take_v vigo_n take_v vigo_n burn_v their_o return_n to_o plymouth_n a_o worthy_a question_n dilate_v 3_o ship_n forcible_o tow_v out_o of_o harbour_n a_o escape_n of_o 8._o englishmen_n from_o tercera_n the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n and_o platform_n of_o fayal_n a_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o faial_a mine_n in_o irel●nd_n captain_n lister_n drown_v february_n 1590._o a_o fight_n of_o six_o hour_n long_o a_o faint-hearted_n fleming_n the_o spanish_n 53._o sail_n a_o violent_a storm_n a_o portugal_n prize_v take_v a_o rich_a west-india_n prize_v take_v great_a hanock_n of_o spaniard_n the_o wrack_n of_o the_o revenge_n above_o ●00_o spanish_a and_o portugal_n ship_n drown_v commodity_n fit_a for_o arguin_n wedge_n of_o gold_n give_v for_o small_a trifle_n scarlet_a &_o fine_a purple_a cloth_n great_o accept_v a_o good_a harbour_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o arguin_n concern_v this_o kingdom_n read_v leo_n africanus_n a_o little_a after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o 6_o boo●e_n boo●e_n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief●_n place_n of_o traffic_n between_o senega_n &_o gambra_n our_o trade_n hither_o begin_v 1587._o gambra_fw-mi a_o river_n of_o secret_a &_o rich_a trade_n conceal_v the_o second_o voyage_n forty_o englishmen_n traitorous_o slay_v and_o captive_v cape_n verde_v besegueache_v besegueache_v refisca_n porto_n dally_n the_o command_n a_o ship_n of_o richard_n kelley_n the_o monstrous_a lie_n of_o a_o portugal_n port_n dally_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o trade_n joala_n the_o cherubin_n of_o lime_n at_o joala_n note_n san_n domingo_n rio_n grande_fw-fr note_v this_o trade_n a_o rich_a trade_n for_o gold_n in_o rio_n grande_fw-fr commodity_n for_o gago_n tombuto_n take_v gago_n take_v mark_v this_o o●●e_n the_o santa_n clara_n a_o biscain_n ship_n of_o 600_o ton_n take_v sir_n john_n burrough_n in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n the_o i_o will_v of_o s._n michael_n diverse_a small_a ship_n take_v santa_fw-it cruz_n a_o village_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o flores_n news_n of_o the_o east_n indian_a carak_n a_o carak_fw-mi call_v the_o santa_fw-it cruz_n set_v on_o fire_n a_o hundred_o of_o our_o man_n land_n angola_n a_o new_a water_a place_n for_o the_o carak_n the_o madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n take_v exceed_v humanity_n show_v to_o the_o enemy_n a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o sundry_a rich_a commodity_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o madre_n de_fw-fr dios._n the_o capacity_n and_o dimension_n of_o the_o madre_n de_fw-fr dios._n beside_o these_o 3_o ship_n there_o be_v a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o violet_n of_o the_o why_o not_o i_o commodity_n fit_a for_o angola_n angola_n or_o villa_n villa●●●_n madoc_n the_o ●on_n of_o owen_n guyne_v humf._n lloyd_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o madoc_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n guyne_v gomara_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o m._n powel_n addition_n gutyn_n owen_n these_o verse_n i_o receive_v of_o my_o learned_a friend_n m._n william_n camden_n the_o occasion_n why_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v not_o discover_v for_o england_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o acceptation_n of_o columbus_n offer_n ann._n dom._n 1495._o bristol_n think_v y_fw-mi e_fw-es meet_a port_n for_o western_a discovery_n freedom_n from_o custom_n a_o record_n of_o the_o roll_n touch_v the_o voyage_n of_o john_n ca●ot_n and_o sebastian_n his_o son_n this_o discourse_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o voyage_n of_o baptist●_n ramusius_n sebastian_z cabota_n pilot_n mayor_n of_o spain_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o cabot_n to_o the_o land_n of_o brasil_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o office_n of_o pilot_n mayor_n the_o great_a probability_n of_o this_o northwest_o passage_n a_o current_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o people_n of_o island_n say_v the_o sea_n and_o ice_n set_v also_o west_n jona●_n amgrimus_fw-la copper_n find_v in_o many_o place_n by_o cabote_fw-ge cabots_n voyage_n from_o bristol_n wherein_o he_o discover_v new-found_a land_n &_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o that_o land_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o almost_o as_o florida_n anno_fw-la d._n 1549._o proclus_n pag._n 24._o justine_n lib●_n 4._o plin●e_n a_o minore_fw-la ad_fw-la m●iu●_n strabo_n lib._n 15._o v●lerius_n anselmus_n in_o catalogo_fw-la ●nno●um_fw-la &_o p●incipum_fw-la fol._n 6._o gen._n 9.10_o we_o ought_v by_o reason_n ●ight_a to_o have_v a_o re●erent_a opinion_n of_o worthy_a man_n a_o navigation_n of_o one_o ochther_n make_v in_o king_n alfred_n time_n a_o perfect_a description_n of_o our_o moscovia_n voyage_n by_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n knight_n chancellor_z and_o borough_n experiment_a by_o our_o english_a fisher_n need_n make_v the_o old_a wife_n to_o trot_v the_o sea_n have_v three_o motion_n 1_o motum_fw-la ab_fw-la oriente_fw-la in_o occide●tem_fw-la 2_o motum_fw-la fluxus_fw-la &_o refluxus_fw-la 3_o motum_fw-la circularem_fw-la ad_fw-la coeli_fw-la motum_fw-la elementa_fw-la omne_fw-la excepta_fw-la ●e●●a_fw-la moventur_fw-la posit●_n cau●a_o poni●ur_fw-fr efferous_a conteren●●●_n a_o objection_n answer_v the_o sea_n do_v evermore_o perform_v this_o circular_a motion_n either_o in_o suprema_fw-la or_o concava_fw-la superficie_fw-la aquae_fw-la the_o ice_n set_v westward_o every_o year_n from_o island_n auth._n jona_n a●●g●imo_n the_o flow_a be_v occasion_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o moon_n boil_v and_o make_v the_o water_n thin_a by_o way_n of_o rarefaction_n a_o experience_n to_o prove_v the_o fall_n of_o this_o current_n into_o mar_n del_fw-it sur._n alcatrarzi_n be_v pelican_n baros_n lib._n 9_o of_o his_o first_o decas_fw-la cap._n 1._o write_a in_o the_o discourse_n of_o navigation_n quinq●e_fw-la sensu●_fw-la 1_o vi●●s_n 2_o audi●us_n 3_o ol●a●ius_n 4_o gustus_n 5_o tactus_n singula●ia_fw-la sensu_fw-la uni●●r●alia_fw-la ve●ò_fw-la mente_fw-la pe●cipiuntur_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 66._o pag._n 590._o avouch_v by_o franciscus_n lopes_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o his_o history_n of_o india_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o this_o five_o reason_n by_o late_a experience_n be_v prove_v utter_o untrue_a that_o the_o indian_n can_v not_o be_v native_n either_o of_o africa_n or_o of_o america_n quicquid_fw-la naturali_fw-la loco_fw-la privatur_fw-la quam_fw-la ●●tissimè_fw-la corrumpitur_fw-la qualis_fw-la causa_fw-la talis_fw-la effectus_fw-la similium_fw-la similis_fw-la ●st_fw-la ratio_fw-la quicquid_fw-la corrumpitur_fw-la à_fw-la contra●io_fw-la corrumpitur_fw-la omne_fw-la simile_n gignit_fw-la svi_fw-la simile_n true_a both_o in_o ventis_fw-la obliquè_fw-fr flan●ibus_fw-la as_o also_o in_o ventis_fw-la