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of_o they_o by_o his_o westsaxon_n and_o mercian_n what_o land_n come_v to_o king_n edward_n by_o the_o â—eath_n of_o edred_n duke_n of_o mercia_n he_o recover_v diverse_a place_n out_o of_o the_o dane_n hand_n and_o give_v they_o many_o a_o foil_n what_o castle_n he_o build_v he_o invade_v eastangle_v put_v ericke_n a_o danish_a king_n thereof_o to_o flight_n his_o own_o subject_n murder_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n his_o kingdom_n return_v to_o the_o right_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o other_o land_n by_o he_o thereto_o annex_v his_o sister_n elfleda_n govern_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n during_o her_o life_n the_o xvij_o chapter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o alured_n elder_a his_o son_n edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o more_o part_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 901_o 901._o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n surname_v simplex_n king_n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o donald_n king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v consecrate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o king_n his_o ancestor_n by_o athelred_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n this_o edward_n be_v not_o so_o learned_a as_o his_o father_n but_o in_o princely_a power_n more_o high_a and_o honourable_a for_o he_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o eastangle_v and_o mercia_n with_o other_o unto_o his_o dominion_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o vanquish_v the_o dane_n scot_n and_o welshman_n to_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o high_a commendation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v disquiet_v by_o his_o brother_n adelwold_n which_o take_v the_o town_n of_o winborne_n beside_o bath_n and_o marry_v a_o nun_n there_o who_o he_o have_v deflower_v winborne_n &_o attempt_v many_o thing_n against_o his_o brother_n whereupon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o bath_n and_o though_o adelwold_n show_v a_o countenance_n as_o if_o he_o will_v 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their_o country_n will_v assemble_v oftentimes_o without_o knowledge_n of_o king_n or_o capteine_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n go_v common_o away_o with_o victory_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o overmatch_v they_o both_o in_o number_n and_o practice_v so_o be_v the_o enemy_n despise_v of_o the_o english_a soldier_n and_o laugh_v to_o scorn_v of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o foolish_a attempt_n hunt_n yet_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n adelwold_n his_o brother_n come_v with_o a_o navy_n of_o dane_n into_o the_o party_n of_o the_o eastangle_v adelwold_n and_o even_o at_o the_o first_o the_o essex_n man_n yield_v themselves_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n with_o a_o great_a army_n higd._n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o same_o unto_o crikelade_v and_o there_o pass_v over_o the_o thames_n ride_v forth_o till_o he_o come_v to_o basingstoke_n brittenden_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v brittenden_n harieng_n the_o country_n on_o each_o side_n and_o so_o return_v back_o unto_o eastangle_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n king_n edward_n awaken_v héerewith_o hunâ—_n assemble_v his_o people_n and_o follow_v the_o enemy_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o saint_n edmund_n ditch_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v return_v he_o give_v commandment_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v stay_v behind_o he_o but_o come_v back_o together_o for_o doubt_n to_o be_v forelay_v by_o the_o enemy_n brother_n the_o kentishman_n notwithstanding_o this_o ordinance_n and_o commandment_n remain_v behind_o although_o the_o king_n send_v seven_o messenger_n for_o they_o the_o dane_n await_v their_o advantage_n come_v together_o and_o fiercelie_n fight_v with_o the_o kentishman_n which_o a_o long_a time_n valiant_o defend_v themselves_o but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o dane_n obtain_v the_o victory_n although_o they_o lose_v more_o people_n there_o than_o the_o kentishman_n do_v and_o among_o other_o there_o be_v slay_v the_o foresay_a adelwold_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o chief_a captain_n among_o the_o dane_n likewise_o of_o the_o english_a side_n there_o die_v two_o duke_n siwolfe_n &_o singlem_n or_o sigbelme_n with_o sundry_a other_o man_n of_o name_n both_o temporal_a and_o also_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o abbat_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o dane_n of_o eastangle_n and_o northumberland_n at_o itingford_n but_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o send_v a_o army_n against_o they_o of_o northumberland_n dun._n which_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o take_v great_a booty_n both_o of_o people_n and_o cattle_n remain_v in_o the_o country_n the_o space_n of_o five_o week_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_a the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v into_o mercia_n to_o rob_v &_o spoil_v the_o country_n against_o who_o king_n edward_n send_v a_o mighty_a host_n assemble_v together_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o they_o 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year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n build_v a_o castle_n at_o hertford_n wightham_n and_o likewise_o he_o build_v a_o town_n in_o essex_n at_o wightham_n and_o lay_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o maldon_n otherwise_o meauldun_n bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n under_o his_o subjection_n which_o before_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n depart_v from_o northampton_n and_o chester_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o former_a truce_n think_v and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n at_o hochnerton_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o short_o after_o their_o return_n home_o a_o other_o company_n of_o they_o go_v forth_o digetune_n and_o come_v to_o leighton_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v assemble_v together_o fight_v with_o they_o &_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o spoil_n which_o they_o have_v get_v and_o also_o their_o horse_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o fleet_n of_o dane_n compass_v about_o the_o west_n part_n &_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n and_o so_o take_v prey_n in_o wales_n they_o also_o take_v prisoner_n a_o welsh_a bishop_n name_v camelgaret_n at_o irchenfield_n irchenfield_n who_o they_o lead_v to_o their_o ship_n but_o king_n edward_n redeem_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n paieng_v they_o forty_o pound_n for_o his_o ransom_n after_o that_o the_o army_n of_o dane_n go_v forth_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n about_o irchenfield_n but_o the_o people_n of_o chester_n hereford_n and_o other_o town_n and_o country_n thereabouts_o assemble_v together_o and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o slay_v one_o of_o their_o noble_a man_n call_v earl_n rehald_v discomfit_v and_o geolcil_n the_o brother_n of_o earl_n uter_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n &_o drive_v the_o residue_n into_o a_o
comius_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a iâ—_n this_o behalf_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n uolusenus_fw-la return_v cesar_n with_o two_o legion_n of_o soldier_n pass_v over_o into_o britan._n the_o britan_n ready_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n cesar_n call_v a_o council_n this_o be_v aâ—bout_o day_n the_o roman_n put_v to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d the_o britan_n astonish_v she_o valiant_a courage_n of_o a_o ensign_n bearer_n the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o roman_n get_v to_o land_n the_o want_n of_o horseman_n the_o britan_n send_v to_o cesar._n comius_n of_o arras_n cesar_n demand_v hostage_n caesar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallieo_fw-la lib._n 4._o hector_n boet._n dion_z cassius_z caesar_n de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib._n 5._o cassibellane_n as_o shall_v seem_v rule_v in_o the_o party_n of_o oxfordshire_n berkshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o bedfordshire_n the_o roman_n heavy_a armour_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o war_n caius_z trebonius_z dion_n cassius_n say_v that_o the_o britain_n vanquish_v the_o roman_a footman_n at_o this_o time_n but_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o the_o horseman_n horseman_n which_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v be_v at_o kingston_n or_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o troinovant_n where_o they_o inhabit_v imanuentius_n some_o take_v the_o troinovant_n to_o be_v londoner_n four_o king_n in_o kent_n dion_z cassius_z gal._n mon._n matt._n west_n so_o say_v campton_n but_o galfrid_n monu_n say_v five_o thousand_o the_o stake_n remain_v to_o be_v see_v in_o bede_n day_n cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n dion_n gassius_n fabian_n caesar._n cassibellane_n a_o king_n cor._n tacit._n in_o vit_fw-mi iu._n agr._n gildas_n in_o epist_n some_o take_v prasutagus_n and_o aruiragus_n to_o be_v one_o man_n gal._n mon._n theomantius_fw-la fabian_n gal._n mon._n kymbeline_n fabian_z â—ut_fw-la â—_o guido_n de_fw-fr columna_fw-la christ_n our_o saviour_n bear_v 3966_o cor_fw-la tacitus_n in_o vita_fw-la iu._n agr._n dion_z cassius_z he_o keep_v not_o promise_v with_o the_o roman_n those_o of_o calais_n and_o biskate_n strab._n geog._n guiderius_n caligula_n dion_z cassius_z lib._n 59_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n suetonius_n dion_z cassius_z bodumni_fw-la catuellani_n togodumnus_n dion_z cassius_z suetonius_n gal._n mon._n matth._n west_n hampton_n why_o so_o call_v aruiragus_n hector_n boet._n caxton_n gal._n mon._n ranulfus_n cestrensis_fw-la sueton._n legion_n of_o soldier_n send_v into_o ireland_n uespasian_n in_o britain_n cornel._n tacit._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n lib._n 5._o &_o li._n 6._o gal._n mon._n rutupium_n vespasian_n suetonius_n sabellicus_n gal._n mon._n polydorus_n treasurer_n or_o receiver_n aulus_n plautius_n ostorius_n scapula_n cor._n tacitus_n lib._n 12._o cornelius_n tacit_fw-la lib._n 12._o which_o be_v a_o certain_a crown_n to_o be_v set_v on_o his_o head_n call_v civica_fw-la cornona_fw-la cangi_n cor._n tacitus_n lib._n 12._o camelodunum_n colchester_n silures_n where_o they_o inhabit_v cornelius_n tacitus_n lib._n anna._n 12._o hu._n lhoyd_n cornelius_n tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 12._o cornelius_n tacit._n lib._n 12._o caratak_v name_n renown_v syphax_n l._n paulus_n w._n h._n in_o his_o chronology_n ran._n hig._n alias_o cestrensis_n corn._n tacit._n cogidune_n a_o king_n in_o britain_n a._n didius_n lieutenant_n uenutius_n ruler_n of_o the_o jugant_n cartimanda_n uellocatus_n uenutius_n keep_v the_o kingdom_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o error_n of_o hector_n boetius_fw-la a_o note_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o read_n of_o hect._n boetius_fw-la cor._n tac._n lib._n annal_n 15._o p._n suetonius_n lieutenant_n anglesey_n invade_v a_o strange_a manner_n of_o woman_n the_o druid_n anglesey_n soon_o by_o the_o roman_n wood_n cut_v down_o lieutenant_n &_o procurator_n occasion_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v cor._n tac._n lib._n 14._o prasutagus_n the_o oxfordshire_n and_o glocestershire_n man_n uoadicia_n alius_fw-la bunduica_fw-la dion_n cassius_n usury_n dion_z cassius_z strange_a wonder_n dion_n cassius_n poly_n dot_z cor._n tac._n li._n 15._o uoadicia_n by_o dion_n cassius_n be_v call_v bunuica_n the_o ancient_a britain_n admit_v as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n to_o public_a government_n the_o oration_n of_o uoadicia_n corn._n tacit._n catus_n decianus_n procurator_n 80000._o say_v dion_n the_o britain_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 230000._o man_n as_o dion_n write_v corn._n tacit._n li._n 15._o dion_z cassius_z 80000._o britain_n slay_v penius_n posthumus_n slete_v himself_o julius_n cassictanus_n procurator_n petronius_n turpilianus_n lieutenant_n trebellius_n maximus_n lieutenant_n victius_n volanus_fw-la lieutenant_n cor._n tacitus_n julius_n frontinus_n lieutenant_n marius_n hector_n boâ—tius_n say_v that_o this_o marius_n be_v a_o roman_a 73._o of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o pag._n 9_o matth._n west_n roderike_n king_n of_o pict_n slay_v polydor._fw-la matth._n west_n matt._n west_n thus_o find_v we_o 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unto_o s._n nicholas_n to_o be_v a_o speach-man_n for_o he_o that_o be_v bury_v in_o who_o hand_n they_o bound_v a_o letter_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o new_a pair_n of_o shoe_n on_o his_o foot_n into_o the_o grave_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o their_o next_o death_n they_o shall_v deal_v with_o they_o accord_o and_o as_o their_o merit_n require_v they_o bring_v in_o also_o the_o worship_v of_o many_o god_n and_o their_o several_a sacrifice_n they_o honour_v likewise_o the_o oak_n treasure_n whereon_o the_o mistle_n grow_v and_o daily_o devise_v infinite_a other_o toy_n for_o error_n be_v never_o assure_v of_o her_o own_o do_n whereof_o neither_o samothe_n nor_o sarron_n magus_n nor_o druiyus_n do_v leave_v they_o any_o prescription_n these_o thing_n be_v partly_o touch_v by_o cicero_n strabo_n pliny_n sotion_n laertius_n theophra_v aristotle_n and_o partly_o also_o by_o caesar_n mela_n val._n max._n lib._n 2._o and_o other_o author_n of_o late_a time_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v confess_v that_o the_o chief_a school_n of_o the_o druiyde_n be_v hold_v here_o in_o britain_n where_o that_o religion_n say_v pliny_n be_v so_o hotlie_n profess_v and_o follow_v ut_fw-la dedisse_fw-la persis_n videri_fw-la possit_fw-la lib._n 30._o cap._n 1._o and_o whither_o the_o druiyde_n also_o themselves_o that_o dwell_v among_o the_o gall_n will_v often_o resort_v to_o come_v by_o the_o more_o skill_n and_o sure_a understanding_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o that_o doctrine_n and_o as_o the_o gall_n receive_v their_o religion_n from_o the_o briton_n so_o we_o likewise_o have_v from_o they_o some_o use_n of_o logic_n &_o rhetoric_n gallia_n such_o as_o it_o be_v which_o our_o lawyer_n practise_v in_o their_o plea_n and_o common_a cause_n for_o although_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o we_o nor_o we_o to_o they_o even_o from_o the_o very_a come_n of_o brute_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o distance_n between_o our_o country_n we_o have_v no_o great_a familiarity_n and_o common_a access_n one_o unto_o another_o till_o the_o time_n of_o gurguntius_n after_o who_o entrance_n many_o of_o that_o nation_n travel_v hither_o in_o more_o security_n as_o diverse_a of_o our_o countryman_n do_v unto_o they_o without_o all_o danger_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n that_o we_o have_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o plea_n also_o out_o of_o france_n iwenal_n be_v a_o witness_n who_o say_v gallia_n causidicos_fw-la docuit_fw-la facunda_fw-la britannos_fw-la howbeit_o as_o they_o teach_v we_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n so_o we_o have_v also_o some_o sophistry_n from_o they_o but_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n for_o from_o france_n be_v all_o kind_n of_o forgery_n corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o crafty_a behaviour_n not_o so_o soon_o as_o often_o transport_v into_o england_n and_o albeit_o the_o druiyde_n be_v thus_o honour_v and_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o britain_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a number_n of_o they_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n anglesey_n and_o the_o orchades_n in_o which_o they_o hold_v open_a school_n of_o their_o profession_n aloof_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o resort_n of_o people_n wherein_o they_o study_v and_o learn_v their_o song_n by_o heart_n howbeit_o the_o chief_a college_n of_o all_o i_o say_v remain_v still_o in_o albion_n whither_o the_o druiyde_n of_o other_o nation_n also_o beside_o the_o gall_n will_v of_o custom_n repair_v when_o soever_o any_o controversy_n among_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v move_v at_o such_o time_n also_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o former_a land_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o have_v their_o synod_n and_o public_a meeting_n and_o thereunto_o it_o grow_v final_o into_o custom_n and_o after_o that_o a_o proverb_n even_o in_o variance_n fall_v out_o among_o the_o prince_n great_a man_n and_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n live_v in_o these_o west_n part_n of_o europe_n to_o yield_v to_o be_v try_v by_o britain_n and_o her_o three_o land_n because_o they_o honour_v her_o priest_n the_o druiyde_n as_o the_o athenians_n do_v their_o areopagite_n furthermore_o priest_n in_o britain_n and_o among_o the_o gall_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n general_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o druiysh_a religion_n be_v frequent_v such_o be_v the_o estimation_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o this_o profession_n that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o do_v without_o their_o skilful_a advice_n no_o not_o in_o civil_a cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o country_n they_o have_v the_o charge_n also_o of_o all_o sacrifice_n public_a and_o private_a they_o interpret_v oracle_n preach_v of_o religion_n and_o be_v never_o without_o great_a number_n of_o young_a man_n that_o hear_v they_o with_o diligence_n as_o they_o teach_v from_o time_n to_o time_n touch_v their_o person_n also_o they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o temporal_a service_n gospel_n imposition_n tribute_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o war_n which_o immunity_n cause_v the_o great_a company_n of_o scholar_n to_o flock_n unto_o they_o from_o all_o place_n &_o to_o learn_v their_o trade_n of_o these_o likewise_o some_o remain_v with_o they_o seven_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n still_o learn_v the_o secret_n of_o those_o unwritten_a mystery_n by_o heart_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o and_o common_o pronounce_v in_o verse_n and_o this_o policy_n as_o i_o take_v it_o they_o use_v only_o to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n from_o contempt_n whereinto_o it_o may_v easy_o have_v fall_v if_o any_o book_n thereof_o have_v happen_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n it_o help_v also_o not_o a_o little_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o memory_n whereunto_o book_n be_v utter_a enemy_n insomuch_o as_o he_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o druiysh_a religion_n will_v not_o let_v ready_o to_o rehearse_v many_o hundred_o of_o verse_n together_o
of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o manaw_n a_o bishop_n see_v be_v erect_v in_o the_o old_a monastery_n of_o columbus_n whereby_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o isle_n be_v still_o maintain_v and_o continue_v certes_o there_o remain_v yet_o in_o this_o island_n the_o old_a burial_n apperteinâ—ng_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n that_o have_v dwell_v in_o the_o west_n isle_n but_o three_o above_o other_o be_v account_v the_o most_o notable_a which_o have_v little_a house_n build_v upon_o they_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n have_v a_o stone_n whereon_o be_v write_v tumuli_fw-la tumuli_fw-la regum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n for_o as_o they_o say_v forty_o eight_o of_o they_o be_v there_o inter_v another_o be_v entitle_v with_o these_o word_n the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n because_o four_o of_o they_o lie_v in_o that_o place_n the_o three_o have_v these_o word_n write_v thereon_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n for_o there_o eight_o of_o they_o be_v bury_v also_o and_o all_o through_o a_o fond_a suspicion_n conceive_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o columbus_n howbeit_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o malcolme_n cammor_n have_v erect_v his_o abbeie_fw-la at_o donfermeling_n he_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v inter_v there_o about_o this_o island_n there_o lie_v six_o other_o isle_n disperse_v small_a in_o quantity_n but_o not_o altogether_o barren_a sometime_o give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o isle_n unto_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o saint_n columbus_n of_o which_o the_o soa_n albeit_o that_o it_o yield_v competent_a pasturage_n for_o sheep_n yet_o be_v it_o more_o commodious_a by_o such_o egg_n as_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o wildfowl_n there_o breed_v do_v lie_v within_o the_o same_o shrew_n then_o be_v there_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shrew_n or_o of_o woman_n as_o the_o more_o sober_a head_n do_v call_v it_o also_o rudan_n &_o next_o unto_o that_o the_o rere_a there_o be_v also_o the_o shen_n half_a a_o mile_n from_o mula_n who_o bank_n do_v swarm_n with_o coney_n it_o have_v also_o a_o parish_n church_n but_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v live_v and_o dwell_v in_o mula_n there_o be_v also_o the_o eorse_n or_o the_o arse_n and_o all_o these_o belong_v unto_o saint_n columbus_n abbeie_fw-la two_o mile_n from_o arse_n be_v the_o olue_n a_o island_n five_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o sufficient_o store_v with_o corn_n and_o grass_n &_o not_o without_o a_o good_a haven_n for_o ship_n to_o lie_v and_o harbour_v in_o there_o be_v also_o the_o colfans_fw-fr a_o island_n fruitful_a enough_o and_o full_a of_o cornell_n tree_n there_o be_v not_o far_o off_o also_o the_o gomater_n stafa_n the_o two_o kerneburgs_n and_o the_o moss_n i_o will_v in_o the_o old_a british_a speech_n call_v monad_n that_o be_v to_o say_v moss_n will_v the_o soil_n of_o it_o be_v very_o black_a because_o of_o the_o corruption_n &_o putrefaction_n of_o such_o wood_n as_o have_v rot_v thereon_o whereupon_o also_o no_o small_a plenty_n of_o moss_n be_v breed_v and_o engender_v the_o people_n in_o like_a manner_n make_v their_o fire_n of_o the_o say_a earth_n which_o be_v full_o so_o good_a as_o our_o english_a turf_n there_o be_v also_o the_o long_a &_o six_o mile_n further_o towards_o the_o west_n tirreie_n which_o be_v eight_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n &_o of_o all_o other_o one_o of_o the_o most_o plentiful_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n for_o it_o bear_v corn_n cattle_n fish_n and_o seafowle_n abundant_o it_o have_v also_o a_o well_o of_o fresh_a water_n a_o castle_n and_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n for_o great_a vessel_n to_o lie_v at_o safeguard_n in_o two_o mile_n from_o this_o also_o be_v the_o gun_n and_o the_o coll_n two_o mile_n also_o from_o the_o gun_n then_o pass_v we_o by_o the_o calf_n a_o very_a woody_a island_n the_o four_o green_a isle_n the_o two_o glass_n or_o sky_n land_n the_o ardan_n the_o i_o will_v of_o wolf_n &_o then_o the_o great_a island_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n be_v sixteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o six_o in_o breadth_n full_a of_o mountein_v and_o swell_a wood_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o much_o inhabit_v the_o seafoule_n lie_v great_a plenty_n of_o egg_n there_o whereof_o such_o as_o will_v may_v gather_v what_o number_n they_o list_v upon_o the_o high_a cliff_n and_o rock_n also_o the_o soland_n géefe_n be_v take_v very_o plentifullie_o beyond_o this_o about_o four_o mile_n also_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o little_a from_o that_o the_o hog_n island_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o unfruitful_a there_o be_v a_o falcon_n which_o of_o custom_n breed_v there_o and_o thereunto_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o convenient_a haven_n not_o far_o off_o also_o be_v the_o can_v and_o the_o egga_n little_a isle_n but_o the_o late_a full_a of_o soland_n géefe_n likewise_o the_o sobratill_o more_o apt_a to_o hunt_v in_o than_o meet_a for_o any_o other_o commodity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reap_v thereby_o after_o this_o we_o come_v to_o the_o sky_n sky_n the_o great_a isle_n about_o all_o scotland_n for_o it_o be_v two_o and_o forty_o mile_n long_o and_o somewhere_o eight_o &_o in_o some_o place_n twelve_o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v moreover_o very_o hilly_a which_o hill_n be_v thereunto_o load_v with_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n as_o the_o wood_n be_v with_o pasture_n the_o field_n with_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o beside_o all_o other_o commodity_n with_o no_o small_a herd_n of_o mare_n whereby_o they_o raise_v great_a advantage_n and_o commodity_n it_o have_v five_o river_n very_o much_o abound_v with_o salmon_n and_o other_o fresh_a stream_n not_o altogether_o void_a of_o that_o provision_n it_o be_v environ_v also_o with_o many_o bay_n wherein_o great_a plenty_n of_o herring_n be_v take_v in_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o have_v also_o a_o noble_a pool_n of_o fresh_a water_n five_o castle_n and_o sundry_a town_n as_o aye_o s._n johns_n dunwegen_n s._n nicholas_n etc._n etc._n the_o old_a scot_n call_v it_o skianacha_n that_o be_v wing_v but_o now_o name_v sky_n there_o lie_v certain_a small_a land_n about_o this_o also_o as_o rausa_fw-la a_o batable_a soil_n for_o corn_n &_o grass_n conie_z island_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o coney_n paba_n a_o thievish_a island_n in_o who_o wood_n thief_n do_v lurk_v to_o rob_v such_o as_o pass_v by_o they_o scalp_n i_o will_v which_o be_v full_a of_o dear_a crowl_a wherein_o be_v very_o good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n rarsa_n full_a of_o béechen_a wood_n and_o stag_n be_v in_o length_n seven_o mile_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n the_o ronvere_n a_o woodie_a isle_n and_o full_a of_o heath_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o good_a haven_n which_o have_v a_o little_a island_n call_v gerloch_n on_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o and_o therein_o lurk_v many_o thief_n there_o be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o this_o ronvere_n to_o wit_n about_o six_o mile_n also_o the_o flad_n the_o tiulman_n oransa_n buie_n the_o less_o and_o buie_n the_o more_o and_o five_o other_o little_a trifle_a isle_n of_o who_o name_n i_o have_v no_o notice_n after_o these_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o ice_n a_o pretty_a fertile_a island_n to_o the_o oue_z to_o the_o askoome_n to_o the_o lindill_n and_o four_o score_n mile_n from_o the_o sky_n towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o ling_n the_o gigarman_n the_o berner_n the_o magle_n the_o pable_z the_o flab_n the_o scarpe_a the_o saunder_n the_o uateras_n which_o late_a have_v a_o noble_a haven_n for_o great_a ship_n beside_o sundry_a other_o commodity_n and_o these_o nine_o last_o rehearse_v be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o iles._n after_o this_o we_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n bar._n a_o island_n seven_o mile_n in_o length_n not_o unfruitful_a for_o grass_n and_o corn_n but_o the_o chief_a commodity_n thereof_o lie_v by_o take_v of_o herring_n which_o be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v abundantlie_o in_o one_o bay_n of_o this_o island_n there_o lie_v a_o islet_n and_o therein_o stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o north_n part_v hereof_o also_o be_v a_o hill_n which_o bear_v good_a grass_n from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n and_o out_o of_o that_o rise_v a_o spring_n which_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n do_v carry_v withal_o a_o kind_n of_o creature_n not_o yet_o perfect_o form_v which_o some_o do_v liken_v unto_o cockel_n and_o upon_o the_o shore_n where_o the_o water_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n they_o take_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o shelfish_n when_o the_o water_n be_v go_v which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v engender_v or_o increase_v after_o this_o manner_n between_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o uisse_n lie_v also_o these_o land_n orbaus_n oue_z
they_o be_v neither_o branch_a nor_o of_o any_o great_a quantity_n what_o shall_v i_o make_v long_a harvest_n of_o a_o little_a corn_n and_o spend_v more_o time_n than_o may_v well_o be_v spare_v about_o they_o when_o we_o be_v past_o the_o black_a head_n we_o come_v to_o austell_n brook_v austell_n which_o be_v increase_v with_o a_o water_n that_o come_v from_o above_o mewan_n and_o within_o a_o mile_n after_o the_o confluence_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o pentoren_n from_o whence_o we_o go_v by_o the_o black_a rock_n and_o about_o the_o dudâ—â—an_a point_n till_o we_o come_v to_o chare_n hay_v where_o fall_v in_o a_o pretty_a water_n chare_fw-la who_o head_n be_v two_o mile_n above_o saint_n tue_fw-la thence_o we_o go_v by_o here_o and_o there_o a_o mere_a salt_n créeke_v till_o we_o pass_v the_o grey_a rock_n in_o giâ—inâ—raith_n bay_n and_o s._n anthony_n point_n where_o leland_n make_v his_o account_n to_o enter_v into_o falamouth_n haven_n the_o fala_n rise_v a_o little_a by_o north_n of_o penuenton_n town_n fala_fw-mi and_o go_v westward_o till_o it_o come_v downward_o towards_o saint_n dionise_v it_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o melader_n saint_n steven_n grampont_n goldon_n crede_fw-la corneleie_fw-la tregue_n moran_n treguâ—â—an_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o haven_n with_o a_o good_a indifferent_a force_n and_o this_o be_v the_o course_n of_o fala_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o omit_v those_o creek_n that_o be_v between_o this_o and_o s._n anthony_n point_n i_o will_v go_v a_o little_a back_n again_o and_o fetch_v in_o so_o maniâ—_n of_o they_o as_o come_v now_o to_o my_o remembrance_n enter_v therefore_o into_o the_o port_n we_o have_v a_o créeke_n that_o run_v up_o by_o saint_n anthony_n toward_a saint_n gereus_n than_o another_o that_o go_v into_o the_o land_n by_o east_n of_o saint_n mary_n castle_n with_o a_o fork_a head_n pass_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o a_o great_a rock_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o haven_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o three_o point_n of_o a_o triangle_n between_o saint_n mary_n castle_n and_o pendinant_n thence_o we_o cast_v about_o by_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o come_v by_o another_o créeke_n that_o fall_v in_o by_o east_n than_o the_o second_o above_o saint_n justus_n the_o three_o at_o ardenora_n the_o four_o at_o rilan_n and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v visit_v all_o these_o in_o order_n we_o come_v back_o again_o about_o by_o tregonnian_a and_o then_o go_v upward_o between_o it_o and_o taluerne_n till_o we_o come_v to_o fentangolan_n we_o find_v the_o confluence_n of_o two_o great_a creek_n beneath_o saint_n clements_n whereof_o one_o have_v a_o fresh_a water_n come_v down_o by_o s._n merâ—her_n the_o other_o another_o from_o truro_n increase_v with_o sundry_a branch_n though_o not_o one_o of_o they_o of_o any_o greatness_n and_o therefore_o unworthy_a to_o be_v handle_v pole_n hole_n stand_v upon_o the_o head_n almost_o of_o the_o most_o easterlie_o of_o they_o s._n kenwen_n and_o truro_n stand_v above_o the_o confluence_n of_o other_o two_o the_o four_o fall_v in_o by_o west_n from_o certain_a hill_n as_o for_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o as_o they_o be_v little_a créek_n and_o no_o fresh_a so_o have_v i_o less_o language_n and_o talk_n to_o spend_v about_o they_o of_o saint_n caie_n and_o saint_n feoke_v créeke_v who_o issue_n be_v between_o restronget_n and_o créeke_v of_o trurie_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v any_o long_a speech_n yet_o i_o remember_v that_o the_o town_n of_o s._n feoke_n stand_v between_o they_o both_o feoks_o that_o also_o call_v after_o this_o saint_n rise_v above_o perannarwothill_n and_o come_v thence_o by_o kirklo_n fall_v into_o falamouth_n north-east_n of_o milor_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o point_n between_o it_o and_o milor_n créeke_v milor_n creek_n be_v next_o restronget_n milor_n some_o call_v it_o milor_n pool_n from_o whence_o we_o go_v by_o trefusis_n point_n and_o there_o find_v a_o other_o great_a fall_n from_o perin_n which_o be_v branch_v in_o the_o top_n have_v perin_n town_n almost_o in_o the_o very_a confluence_n and_o thus_o much_o by_o my_o collection_n of_o the_o fall_n but_o for_o somuch_o as_o leland_n have_v take_v some_o pain_n in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o river_n i_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o perish_v since_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n contain_v therein_o worthy_a remembrance_n although_o not_o deliver_v in_o such_o order_n as_o the_o thing_n itself_o require_v the_o very_a point_n say_v he_o of_o the_o haven_n mouth_n be_v a_o hill_n whereon_o the_o king_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n fala_fw-mi be_v call_v pendinant_n it_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o where_o the_o sea_n cover_v not_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o low_a that_o it_o be_v a_o small_a mastery_n to_o make_v pendinant_n a_o island_n furthermore_o there_o lie_v a_o cape_n or_o foreland_n within_o the_o haven_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o betwixt_o this_o and_o master_n killigrewes_n house_n one_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o haven_n run_v up_o to_o penrine_n town_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o falamouth_n haven_n and_o two_o good_a mile_n from_o penfusis_n levine_n moreover_o there_o be_v levine_a priselo_n betwixt_o saint_n budocus_n and_o pendinas_n which_o be_v a_o good_a haven_n but_o for_o the_o bar_n of_o sand_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o first_o creek_n or_o arm_n that_o cast_v on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o falemouth_n haven_n go_v up_o to_o perin_n and_o at_o the_o end_n it_o break_v into_o two_o arm_n whereof_o the_o less_o run_v to_o glasenith_n viridis_fw-la nidus_fw-la the_o green_a nest_n or_o wagméere_o at_o penrine_n the_o other_o to_o saint_n glunias_n the_o parish_n church_n of_o penrine_n in_o like_a sort_n out_o of_o each_o side_n of_o penrine_n créeke_v break_v a_o arm_n yer_z it_o come_v to_o penrine_n this_o i_o understand_v also_o that_o stake_n and_o foundation_n of_o stone_n have_v be_v set_v in_o the_o créeke_n at_o penrine_n a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o wharf_n where_o it_o breakech_v into_o arm_n but_o howsoever_o this_o stand_v betwixt_o the_o point_n of_o trefusis_n and_o the_o point_n of_o restronget_n be_v milor_n créeke_v milor_n which_o go_v up_o a_o mile_n into_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o church_n be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n the_o next_o creek_n beyond_o the_o point_n of_o restronget_n wood_n be_v call_v restronget_n which_o go_v two_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o main_a restronget_n break_v into_o two_o arm_n in_o like_a order_n betwixt_o restronget_n and_o the_o creek_n of_o trurie_n be_v two_o créeke_n one_o call_v saint_n feoke_n feoks_o the_o other_o saint_n caie_n caie_n next_o unto_o which_o be_v trurie_n créeke_v that_o go_v up_o about_o two_o mile_n creek_a from_o the_o principal_a stream_n and_o break_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o trurie_n cast_v in_o a_o branch_n westward_o even_o hard_o by_o newham_n wood_n this_o creek_n of_o trurie_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n before_o the_o town_n of_o trurie_n créeke_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o brook_n come_v down_o and_o a_o bridge_n the_o town_n of_o trurie_n stand_v betwixt_o they_o both_o in_o like_a sort_n kenwen_n street_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o say_a town_n with_o this_o arm_n and_o clement_n street_n by_o east_n with_o the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o body_n also_o of_o trurie_n creek_n break_v another_o eastward_o a_o mile_n from_o crurie_n and_o go_v up_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o cresilian_n bridge_n of_o stone_n at_o the_o very_a entry_n and_o mouth_n of_o this_o créeke_n be_v a_o road_n of_o ship_n call_v maples_n ride_v and_o here_o fight_v not_o long_o since_o eighteen_o ship_n of_o spanish_a merchant_n with_o four_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o deep_a but_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v the_o frenchman_n all_o into_o this_o harborow_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o mouth_n of_o crurie_n creek_n be_v another_o name_v lhan_n moran_n of_o s._n morans_fw-la church_n at_o hand_n moran_n this_o créeke_n go_v up_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a stream_n into_o the_o haven_n as_o the_o main_a stream_n go_v up_o two_o mile_n above_o moran_n créeke_v ebb_a and_o flow_v and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n high_o be_v the_o town_n of_o cregowie_n where_o we_o find_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n upon_o the_o fala_fw-mi river_n fala_o itself_o rise_v a_o mile_n or_o more_o west_n of_o roche_n hill_n and_o go_v by_o grand_a pont_n where_o i_o see_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n this_o grand_a pont_n be_v four_o mile_n from_o roche_n hill_n pont_n and_o two_o little_a mile_n from_o cregowie_a betwixt_o which_o the_o fala_n take_v his_o course_n from_o cregowie_a to_o pass_v down_o by_o the_o body_n
river_n both_o in_o one_o channel_n as_o experience_n have_v confirm_v from_o hence_o then_o our_o hull_n go_v to_o to_o ratseie_v to_o goodale-house_n and_o then_o take_v in_o a_o water_n from_o hornesie_n mere_a it_o go_v on_o through_o beverleie_fw-la meadow_n by_o warron_n stoneferrie_n hull_n and_o final_o into_o the_o humber_n of_o the_o rill_n that_o fall_v into_o this_o water_n from_o south_n netherwijc_fw-la by_o skirlow_n and_o the_o two_o rille_n that_o come_v from_o cottingham_n and_o woluerton_n i_o say_v no_o more_o since_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o name_v they_o in_o their_o order_n the_o description_n of_o the_o humber_n or_o isis_n and_o such_o watercourse_n as_o do_v increase_v her_o channel_n chap._n 15._o there_o be_v no_o river_n call_v humber_n from_o the_o head_n humber_n wherefore_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v humber_n ptolemy_n abie_n leland_n aber_n as_o he_o guess_v have_v the_o same_o denomination_n no_o high_o than_o the_o confluence_n of_o trent_n with_o the_o ouze_n as_o beside_o leland_n sundry_a ancient_a writer_n have_v note_v before_o we_o both_o certes_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o although_o it_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v ouze_n or_o ocellus_n even_o to_o the_o nuke_n beneath_o ancolme_n yet_o be_v we_o content_v to_o call_v it_o humber_n of_o humbrus_n or_o umar_n a_o king_n of_o the_o scythian_n who_o invade_v this_o i_o will_v in_o the_o time_n of_o locrine_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o the_o same_o but_o as_o god_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n singular_o provide_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o britain_n so_o in_o this_o business_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o humber_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n his_o man_n slay_v and_o furthermore_o while_o he_o attempt_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o haste_v to_o his_o ship_n such_o be_v the_o press_n of_o his_o nobility_n that_o follow_v he_o into_o his_o own_o vessel_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o weather_n which_o hasten_v on_o his_o fatal_a day_n that_o both_o he_o and_o they_o be_v drown_v together_o in_o that_o arm_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n wherefore_o it_o have_v be_v call_v humber_n as_o our_o writer_n say_v and_o whereof_o i_o find_v these_o verse_n dum_fw-la fugit_fw-la obstat_fw-la ei_fw-la flumen_fw-la submergitur_fw-la illic_fw-la déque_fw-la svo_fw-la tribuit_fw-la nomine_fw-la nomen_fw-la aquae_fw-la this_o river_n in_o old_a time_n part_v lhoegres_n or_o england_n from_o albania_n which_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o albanactus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o brute_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o limit_n of_o lhoegres_n have_v be_v so_o enlarge_v first_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o roman_n then_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o english_a that_o at_o this_o present_a day_n the_o twede_n on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o the_o solve_n on_o the_o other_o be_v take_v for_o the_o principal_a bound_n between_o we_o and_o those_o of_o scotland_n in_o describe_v therefore_o the_o humber_n i_o must_v needs_o begin_v with_o the_o ouze_n who_o water_n bring_v forth_o a_o very_a sweet_a fat_a and_o delicate_a salmon_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v beside_o sundry_a other_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o we_o want_v here_o on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n coast_n &_o river_n of_o our_o land_n whereof_o i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o the_o ure_n therefore_o rise_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o richmondshire_n isis._n among_o the_o coterine_n hill_n in_o a_o moss_n towards_o the_o west_n fourteen_o mile_n beyond_o midleham_n be_v therefore_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o go_v to_o holbecke_n hardraw_n hawshouse_n butterside_n askebridge_n which_o leland_n call_v the_o askaran_a and_o say_v thereof_o and_o the_o bainham_n that_o they_o be_v but_o obscure_a bridge_n then_o to_o askarth_n through_o wanlesse_a park_n wenseleie_fw-la bridge_n make_v two_o hundred_o year_n since_o by_o alwin_n parson_n of_o winslaw_n new_a park_n spennithorne_n danbie_n geruise_n abbeie_fw-la clifton_n and_o masham_n when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o masham_n it_o receive_v the_o burn_n burne_n by_o south_n west_n as_o it_o do_v the_o wile_n wile_n from_o very_o deep_a scarrie_v rock_n before_o at_o askaran_n and_o diverse_a other_o wild_a rille_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v from_o masham_n it_o haste_v unto_o tanfield_n take_v in_o by_o the_o way_n a_o rill_n by_o south-west_n then_o to_o another_o tanfield_n to_o newton_n hall_n and_o northbridge_n at_o the_o hither_o end_n of_o rippon_n and_o so_o to_o huicke_v bridge_n but_o yer_z it_o come_v there_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o skell_n skell_n which_o be_v incorporat_a with_o the_o same_o they_o run_v as_o one_o to_o thorpe_n then_o to_o alborow_n and_o soon_o after_o receive_v the_o small_a small_a here_o say_v leland_n i_o be_o bring_v into_o no_o little_a streict_n what_o to_o conjecture_v of_o the_o meeting_n of_o isis_n and_o ure_n for_o some_o say_v that_o the_o isis_n and_o the_o ure_n do_v meet_a at_o borowbridge_n which_o to_o i_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v very_o unlikelie_a since_o isurium_n take_v his_o denomination_n of_o isis_n and_o uro_fw-mi for_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o the_o less_o river_n do_v mingle_v their_o name_n with_o the_o great_a as_o in_o the_o thamesis_n and_o other_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o mention_n of_o the_o ure_n after_o his_o passage_n under_o borowbridge_n but_o only_o of_o isis_n or_o the_o ouze_n in_o these_o day_n although_o in_o old_a time_n it_o hold_v unto_o york_n itself_o which_o of_o the_o ure_n be_v true_o call_v urewtjc_n or_o york_n short_a or_o else_o my_o persuasion_n do_v fail_v i_o i_o have_v red_a also_o ewerwtjc_a and_o yorwtjc_fw-la but_o to_o proceed_v and_o leave_v this_o superfluous_a discourse_n from_o borowbridge_n the_o ouze_n go_v to_o aldborough_n and_o receive_v the_o small_a by_o the_o way_n to_o aldworke_n take_v in_o usburne_n water_n from_o the_o south-west_n then_o to_o linton_n upon_o ouze_n to_o newton_n upon_o ouze_n and_o to_o munketun_n meeting_n with_o the_o nid_v your_o long_a and_o so_o go_v withal_o to_o the_o redhouses_n to_o popleton_n fosse_n clifton_n york_n where_o it_o cross_v the_o fosse_n to_o foulfoorth_o middlethorpe_n acaster_n &_o acaster_n kelfléet_n welehall_n barelebie_n selby_n turmonhall_n skurthall_n hokelath_n hoke_n sandhall_n redness_n whitegift_n uslet_n blacketoff_n foxfléet_n brownfléet_n and_o so_o into_o humber_n the_o course_n of_o the_o ouze_n be_v thus_o describe_v ouze_n and_o as_o it_o be_v simple_o without_o his_o influence_n now_o will_v i_o touch_v such_o river_n as_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o also_o by_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o my_o former_a proceed_n imagine_v a_o voyage_n from_o the_o ravenspurne_n until_o i_o come_v near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o these_o &_o so_o southwards_o about_o again_o by_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hilly_a soil_n until_o i_o get_v to_o buxston_n sheffeld_v scrobie_n &_o the_o very_a south_n point_n of_o humber_n mouth_n whereby_o i_o shall_v cross_v they_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o walk_n &_o leave_v i_o doubt_v some_o especial_a notice_n of_o their_o several_a head_n and_o course_n hulne_v the_o course_n of_o the_o hull_n a_o stream_n abound_v with_o sturgeon_n and_o lampreie_n as_o also_o the_o river_n which_o have_v their_o issue_n into_o the_o same_o be_v as_o i_o say_v already_o describe_v i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o as_o by_o the_o way_n to_o set_v down_o what_o leland_n say_v thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o travel_n shall_v not_o altogether_o be_v lose_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v short_a and_o have_v one_o or_o two_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o the_o hulne_v say_v he_o rise_v of_o three_o several_a head_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v not_o far_o from_o oriefield_n now_o a_o small_a village_n sixtéene_v mile_n from_o hull_n certes_o it_o have_v be_v a_o goodly_a town_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o egbright_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o place_n of_o sepulture_n of_o alfred_n the_o noble_a king_n sometime_o of_o that_o nation_n who_o die_v there_o 727_o the_o nineteen_o cal._n of_o julie_n the_o twentieth_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o who_o tomb_n or_o monument_n do_v yet_o remain_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o do_v know_v to_o the_o contrary_a with_o a_o inscription_n upon_o the_o same_o write_v in_o latin_a letter_n near_a unto_o this_o town_n also_o be_v the_o danefield_n wherein_o great_a number_n of_o dane_n be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o those_o hill_n which_o yet_o remain_v there_o to_o be_v see_v over_o their_o dones_fw-la and_o carcase_n the_o second_o head_n say_v he_o be_v at_o estburne_n and_o the_o three_o at_o emmeswell_n and_o meeting_n all_o together_o not_o far_o from_o orifield_n
of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o malcolme_n accord_o perform_v edward_n call_v the_o confessor_n son_n of_o etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n he_o take_v from_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v malcolme_n soon_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n this_o edward_n peruse_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o somewhat_o add_v to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o add_v pertain_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n shall_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v also_o that_o every_o woman_n marrieng_v a_o free_a man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o she_o have_v no_o child_n 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be_v their_o king_n but_o this_o william_n rufus_n depose_v he_o and_o create_v dunkane_n son_n of_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n to_o he_o final_o this_o dunkane_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o dunwall_n restore_v who_o once_o again_o by_o this_o william_n rufus_n be_v depose_v and_o edgar_n son_n of_o malcolme_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o malcolme_n be_v by_o he_o make_v their_o king_n who_o do_v like_o homage_n for_o scotland_n to_o this_o william_n rufus_n henry_n call_v beavelerke_n the_o son_n of_o william_n call_v the_o conqueour_n 1_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n rufus_n succéede_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o same_o edgar_z king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n for_o scotland_n this_o henry_n beauclerke_n marry_v maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcome_n ii_o of_o scot_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n maud_n afterward_o empress_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o malcolme_n brother_n to_o this_o 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in_o his_o hand_n and_o there_o resign_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n with_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o thereof_o make_v his_o charter_n in_o writing_n date_a and_o seal_v the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o scotland_n also_o repair_v to_o berwick_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o king_n edward_n there_o become_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o who_o oath_n also_o king_n edward_n keep_v all_o the_o strength_n and_o hold_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o hereupon_o all_o their_o law_n process_n all_o judgement_n gift_n of_o assize_n and_o other_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n edward_n leland_n touch_v the_o same_o rehearsal_n write_v thereof_o in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1295_o the_o same_o john_n king_n of_o scot_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n rebel_v against_o king_n edward_n and_o come_v into_o england_n and_o burn_v and_o sieve_n without_o all_o modesty_n and_o mercy_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n with_o a_o great_a host_n go_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n pass_v the_o water_n of_o twéed_n besiege_v berwick_n and_o get_v it_o also_o he_o win_v the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v at_o this_o brunt_n 15700_o scot_n then_o he_o proceed_v further_o and_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o rokesborow_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o edenborow_n strivelin_n and_o gedworth_n and_o his_o people_n harry_v all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o say_a king_n john_n of_o scot_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o withstand_v king_n edward_n send_v his_o letter_n and_o beseech_v he_o of_o treaty_n and_o peace_n which_o our_o prince_n benignlie_o grant_v and_o send_v to_o he_o again_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o brechin_n and_o bring_v thither_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o scotland_n with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v thither_o antony_n becke_n bishop_n of_o durham_n with_o his_o royal_a power_n to_o conclude_v the_o say_a treatise_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v john_n and_o all_o the_o scot_n shall_v utterlie_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n will_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o submission_n shall_v be_v perform_v accord_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n lay_v his_o son_n in_o hostage_n and_o pledge_n unto_o he_o there_o also_o he_o make_v his_o letter_n seal_v with_o the_o common_a scale_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o which_o he_o knowledge_v his_o simpleness_n and_o great_a offence_n do_v to_o his_o lord_n king_n edward_n of_o england_n by_o his_o full_a power_n and_o free_a will_n yield_v up_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n with_o all_o the_o people_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o same_o then_o our_o king_n go_v forth_o to_o see_v the_o mountein_v and_o understand_v that_o all_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o peace_n 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by_o edward_n balliol_n whereof_o our_o chronicle_n do_v report_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1326_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n and_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n edward_n balliol_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n come_v in_o and_o claim_v it_o as_o due_a to_o he_o sundry_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n also_o which_o have_v title_n to_o diverse_a land_n there_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o wife_n do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o the_o say_v balliol_n and_o they_o go_v into_o scotland_n by_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o kinghorn_n with_o 3000_o englishman_n discomfit_v 10000_o scot_n and_o slay_v 1200_o and_o then_o go_v forth_o to_o dunfermeline_n where_o the_o scot_n assemble_v against_o they_o with_o 40000_o man_n and_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n laurence_n at_o a_o place_n call_v gastmore_n or_o otherwise_o gladmore_n be_v slay_v five_o earl_n thirtéene_a baron_n a_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_n knight_n two_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o many_o other_o in_o all_o forty_o thousand_o and_o there_o be_v stain_n on_o the_o english_a part_n but_o thirtéene_v person_n only_o if_o the_o number_n be_v not_o corrupt_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o assemble_v a_o great_a host_n and_o come_v to_o berwick_n upon_o twéed_n and_o lay_v siege_n thereto_o to_o he_o also_o come_v edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o strengthen_v &_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o scot_n who_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n in_o four_o battle_n well_o arm_v &_o array_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_z edward_z king_n of_o scot_n apparel_v their_o people_n either_o of_o they_o in_o four_o battle_n and_o upon_o halidon_n hill_n beside_o berwick_n meet_v these_o two_o host_n and_o there_o be_v discomfit_v of_o the_o scot_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o whereof_o be_v slay_v eight_o earl_n a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n this_o victory_n do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o berwick_n &_o then_o the_o town_n with_o the_o castle_n be_v yield_v up_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n and_o do_v homage_n for_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1346_o david_n bruise_v by_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rebel_v and_o come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o great_a host_n unto_o nevil_n cross_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o diverse_a temporal_a man_n fight_v with_o he_o and_o the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v and_o william_n earl_n of_o douglas_n with_o morris_n earl_n of_o strathorne_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n slay_v which_o with_o david_n do_v homage_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o thirtith_n year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1355_o the_o scot_n win_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n but_o not_o the_o castle_n hereupon_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o anon_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o without_o any_o resistance_n edward_n balliol_n consider_v that_o god_n do_v so_o many_o marvelous_a and_o gracious_a thing_n for_o king_n edward_n at_o his_o own_o will_n give_v up_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n at_o rokesborough_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o anon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a let_v crown_v himself_o king_n there_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n &_o ordain_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o intent_n and_o so_o come_v over_o into_o england_n richard_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n son_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n who_o for_o that_o the_o say_v jane_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a king_n david_n of_o scotland_n be_v decease_a without_o issue_n and_o be_v inform_v how_o the_o scot_n devise_v to_o their_o uttermost_a power_n to_o break_v the_o limitation_n of_o this_o inheritance_n touch_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n make_v forthwith_o war_n against_o they_o wherein_o he_o burn_v edenbrough_n spoil_v all_o their_o country_n take_v all_o their_o hold_n &_o hold_v continual_o war_n against_o they_o until_o his_o death_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1389._o henry_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o continue_v these_o war_n begin_v against_o they_o by_o king_n richard_n and_o cease_v not_o until_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n resign_v his_o crown_n by_o appointment_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n and_o deliver_v his_o son_n james_n be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o remain_v at_o his_o custody_n wardship_n and_o disposition_n as_o of_o his_o superior_a lord_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n all_o this_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1404_o which_o be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n this_o henry_n the_o four_o reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o fouretéene_a year_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n in_o all_o which_o this_o james_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n attend_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o his_o superior_a lord_n with_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o scot_n notwithstanding_o their_o league_n with_o france_n but_o this_o henry_n reign_v but_o nine_o year_n whereby_o the_o homage_n of_o this_o james_n their_o king_n have_v not_o full_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o &_o twenty_o year_n be_v by_o reason_n and_o law_n respite_v final_o the_o say_v james_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n unto_o westminster_n as_o to_o his_o duty_n appertein_v henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o son_n of_o this_o henry_n the_o five_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n &_o custody_n of_o this_o james_n by_o right_a law_n and_o reason_n descend_v marry_v the_o same_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o summerset_n at_o saint_n marie_n over_o ice_n in_o southwark_n and_o take_v for_o the_o value_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n starling_n this_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n at_o windsor_n in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n since_o which_o time_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o grandfather_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n that_o now_o be_v albeit_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v molest_v with_o diversity_n of_o title_n in_o which_o unmeet_a time_n neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n admit_v prescription_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o right_n yet_o do_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o next_o king_n of_o england_n by_o preparation_n of_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n sufficient_o by_o all_o law_n induce_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o same_o superiority_n over_o they_o after_o who_o death_n unto_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n about_o which_o time_n the_o impediment_n of_o our_o claim_n of_o the_o scot_n part_n chance_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o james_n their_o last_o king_n which_o so_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o like_o as_o his_o minority_n be_v by_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v homage_n so_o be_v the_o same_o by_o like_a reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o demand_v any_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o intermission_n of_o our_o claim_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v deduce_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o year_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o wall_n sometime_o build_v for_o a_o partition_n between_o england_n and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n chap._n 23._o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n i_o have_v now_o think_v good_a to_o add_v here_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o two_o wall_n that_o be_v in_o time_n past_a limit_n unto_o both_o the_o say_a region_n and_o therefore_o to_o
domini_fw-la papae_fw-la cognoscetis_fw-la non_fw-la tepidè_fw-la non_fw-la lentè_fw-fr debitum_fw-la finem_fw-la imponatis_fw-la ne_fw-la tam_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sub_fw-la occasione_n huiusmodi_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la patiatur_fw-la ipsius_fw-la námque_fw-la industria_fw-la credimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la antiqua_fw-la relligio_fw-la &_o formadisciplinae_fw-la &_o gravitas_fw-la habitus_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vestra_fw-la reparari_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ipsius_fw-la contentiones_fw-la ex_fw-la pastoris_fw-la absentia_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la cooperante_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la praesente_fw-la poterint_fw-la reformari_fw-la dat._n etc._n etc._n hereby_o you_o see_v how_o king_n stephan_n be_v deal_v withal_o and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v not_o open_o to_o be_v touch_v herewith_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o he_o be_v a_o doer_n in_o it_o so_o far_o as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o even_o no_o less_o unquietness_n have_v another_o of_o our_o prince_n with_o john_n of_o arundel_n who_o flee_v to_o rome_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o head_n and_o cause_v the_o pope_n to_o write_v a_o ambitious_a and_o contumelious_a letter_n unto_o his_o fovereigne_n about_o his_o restitution_n but_o when_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n yet_o extant_a &_o begin_v thus_o thomas_n proditionis_fw-la non_fw-la expers_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_fw-la maiestati_fw-la insidias_fw-la fabricavit_fw-la the_o pope_n understand_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v content_v that_o thomas_n shall_v be_v deprive_v and_o another_o archbishop_n choose_v in_o his_o stead_n neither_o do_v this_o pride_n state_n at_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n but_o descend_v low_a even_o to_o the_o rakehelle_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o puddel_n of_o all_o ungodliness_n for_o beside_o the_o injury_n receive_v of_o their_o superior_n how_o be_v k._n john_n deal_v withal_o by_o the_o vile_a cistertian_n at_o lincoln_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n certes_o when_o he_o have_v upon_o just_a occasion_n conceive_v some_o grudge_n against_o they_o for_o their_o ambitious_a demeanour_n and_o upon_o denial_n to_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v allot_v unto_o they_o he_o have_v cause_v seizure_n to_o be_v make_v of_o such_o horse_n swine_n neat_a and_o other_o thing_n of_o they_o as_o be_v maintain_v in_o his_o forest_n they_o denounce_v he_o as_o fast_o among_o themselves_o with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n to_o be_v accurse_v and_o excommunicate_v thereunto_o they_o so_o handle_v the_o matter_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o friend_n that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o good_a grace_n insomuch_o that_o a_o meeting_n for_o pacification_n be_v appoint_v between_o they_o at_o lincoln_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n who_o go_v oft_o between_o he_o and_o the_o cistertian_n commissioner_n before_o the_o matter_n can_v be_v finish_v in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n himself_o come_v also_o unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n as_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o chapter_n house_n and_o there_o with_o tear_n fall_v down_o at_o their_o foot_n crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o trespass_n against_o they_o and_o hearty_o require_v that_o they_o will_v from_o thencefoorth_o commend_v he_o and_o his_o realm_n in_o their_o prayer_n unto_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o receive_v he_o into_o their_o fraternity_n promise_v moreover_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o their_o damage_n sustain_v and_o to_o build_v a_o house_n of_o their_o order_n in_o whatsoever_o place_n of_o england_n it_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o assign_v and_o this_o he_o confirm_v by_o charter_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o and_o twentieth_o of_o november_n after_o the_o scotish_n king_n be_v return_v into_o scotland_n &_o depart_v from_o the_o king_n whereby_o and_o by_o other_o the_o like_a as_o between_o john_n stratford_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o &c_n &c_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conceive_v how_o proud_a the_o cleargie-man_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n as_o whole_o presume_v upon_o the_o primassie_a of_o their_o pope_n more_o matter_n can_v i_o allege_v of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a brotles_a not_o to_o be_v find_v among_o our_o common_a historiographer_n howbeit_o to_o serve_v the_o same_o unto_o place_n more_o convenient_a i_o will_v cease_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n and_o go_v forward_o with_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o at_o the_o first_o therefore_o there_o be_v like_a and_o equal_a authority_n in_o both_o our_o archbishop_n but_o as_o he_o of_o canturburie_n have_v long_o since_o obtain_v the_o prerogative_n above_o york_n although_o i_o say_v not_o without_o great_a trouble_n suit_n some_o bloodshed_n &_o contention_n so_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v nevertheless_o write_a printate_n of_o england_n as_o one_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o title_n at_o the_o least_o when_o all_z can_v not_o be_v get_v and_o as_o he_o of_o canturburie_n crow_v the_o king_n so_o this_o of_o york_n do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o queen_n who_o perpetual_a chaplain_n he_o be_v &_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n since_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o controversy_n as_o writer_n do_v report_n the_o first_o also_o have_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o inferior_a bishop_n york_n the_o other_o have_v only_o four_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o remoove_v from_o his_o obedience_n unto_o a_o archbishop_n of_o their_o own_o whereby_o the_o greatness_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o york_n be_v not_o a_o little_a diminish_v in_o like_a sort_n each_o of_o these_o seven_o and_o twenty_o see_v have_v their_o cathedral_n 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high_a bank_n because_o there_o be_v always_o contention_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o king_n servant_n which_o fish_v on_o that_o water_n unto_o the_o king_n behoof_n in_o these_o day_n therefore_o remain_v no_o manner_n mention_v of_o this_o pool_n but_o only_o in_o one_o street_n which_o yet_o be_v call_v fishpoole_n street_n whereof_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o such_o man_n as_o seek_v rather_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n than_o that_o their_o gildas_n shall_v seem_v to_o mistake_v this_o river_n have_v thus_o digress_v to_o give_v some_o remembrance_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n of_o verolamium_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o my_o former_a purpose_n certes_o i_o will_v glad_o set_v down_o with_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o city_n all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o their_o true_a longitude_n and_o latitude_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v come_v by_o they_o in_o such_o order_n 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alone_o and_o only_o to_o themselves_o and_o hereof_o we_o may_v take_v example_n in_o candie_n of_o old_a time_n call_v creta_n which_o as_o homer_n write_v be_v call_v hetacompolis_n because_o it_o contain_v a_o hundred_o city_n but_o now_o it_o be_v so_o unfurnished_a that_o it_o may_v hardly_o be_v call_v tripoli_n diodorus_n siculus_n say_v that_o egypt_n have_v once_o 18000_o city_n which_o so_o decay_v in_o process_n of_o time_n that_o when_o ptolomeus_n lagus_n reign_v there_o be_v not_o above_o 3000_o but_o in_o our_o day_n both_o in_o all_o asia_n &_o egypt_n this_o lesser_a number_n shall_v not_o very_o ready_o he_o find_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o lincoln_n as_o the_o fame_n go_v there_o have_v be_v two_o and_o fifty_o parish_n church_n and_o good_a record_n appear_v for_o eight_o and_o thirty_o but_o now_o if_o there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v all_o this_o inconvenience_n have_v grow_v altogether_o to_o the_o church_n by_o appropriation_n make_v unto_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n a_o terrible_a canker_n and_o enemy_n to_o religion_n but_o to_o leave_v this_o lamentable_a discourse_n of_o so_o notable_a and_o gréevous_a a_o inconvenience_n grow_v as_o i_o say_v by_o encroach_a and_o join_v of_o house_n to_o house_n and_o lay_v land_n to_o land_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o many_o place_n of_o our_o country_n be_v devour_v and_o eat_v up_o and_o their_o house_n either_o altogether_o pull_v down_o or_o suffer_v to_o decay_n by_o little_a and_o little_a although_o sometime_o a_o poor_a man_n peradventure_o do_v dwell_v in_o one_o of_o they_o who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o repair_v it_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v down_o &_o thereto_o think_v himself_o very_o friendly_a deal_v withal_o if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o acre_n of_o ground_n assign_v unto_o he_o whereon_o to_o keep_v
imagine_v himself_o to_o come_v into_o some_o public_a school_n of_o the_o university_n where_o many_o give_v ear_n to_o one_o that_o read_v than_o into_o a_o princess_n palace_n if_o you_o confer_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n will_v to_o god_n all_o honourable_a personage_n will_v take_v example_n of_o her_o grace_n godly_a deal_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o show_v their_o conformity_n unto_o these_o her_o so_o good_a beginning_n which_o if_o they_o will_v then_o shall_v many_o grievous_a offence_n wherewith_o god_n be_v high_o displease_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o restrain_v which_o now_o do_v reign_v excéedinglie_o in_o most_o noble_a an_o gentleman_n house_n whereof_o they_o see_v no_o pattern_n within_o her_o grace_n gate_n i_o may_v speak_v here_o of_o the_o great_a train_n and_o troop_n of_o serve_a man_n also_o attendant_n which_o attend_v upon_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n in_o their_o several_a livery_n and_o with_o difference_n of_o cognisance_n on_o their_o sléeve_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v to_o who_o they_o apperteine_v i_o can_v also_o set_v down_o what_o a_o goodly_a sight_n it_o be_v to_o see_v they_o muster_v in_o the_o court_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o they_o do_v yield_v the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o noble_a variety_n unto_o the_o beholder_n much_o like_a to_o the_o show_n of_o the_o peacock_n tail_n in_o the_o full_a beauty_n or_o of_o some_o meadow_n garnish_v with_o infinite_a kind_n and_o diversity_n of_o pleasant_a flower_n but_o i_o pass_v over_o the_o rehearsal_n hereof_o to_o other_o man_n who_o more_o delight_n in_o vain_a amplification_n than_o i_o and_o seek_v to_o be_v more_o curious_a in_o these_o point_n than_o i_o profess_v to_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o firm_a peace_n also_o that_o be_v maintain_v within_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o the_o princess_n palace_n be_v such_o as_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o that_o we_o see_v daily_o practise_v in_o the_o best_a govern_v hold_v &_o fortress_n and_o such_o be_v the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o those_o that_o strike_v within_o the_o limit_n prohibit_v that_o without_o all_o hope_n of_o mercy_n benefit_n of_o clergy_n or_o sanctuary_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o loose_v their_o right_a hand_n at_o a_o stroke_n and_o that_o in_o very_o solemn_a manner_n the_o form_n whereof_o i_o will_v set_v down_o and_o then_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n to_o deal_v with_o other_o matter_n at_o such_o time_n therefore_o as_o the_o party_n transgress_v be_v convict_v by_o a_o sufficient_a inquest_n impanel_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n prince_n and_o the_o time_n come_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n woodyard_n provide_v a_o square_a block_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o some_o appoint_a place_n and_o therewithal_o a_o great_a beetle_n staple_n and_o cord_n wherewith_o to_o fasten_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o offendor_n unto_o the_o say_a block_n until_o the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o his_o execution_n be_v perform_v the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o scullarie_n likewise_o for_o the_o time_n be_v do_v provide_v a_o great_a fire_n of_o coal_n hard_a by_o the_o block_n wherein_o the_o fear_v iron_n be_v to_o be_v make_v ready_a against_o the_o chief_a surgeon_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v occupy_v the_o same_o upon_o he_o also_o do_v the_o sergeant_n or_o chief_a farrour_n attend_v with_o those_o iron_n who_o office_n be_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_a surgeon_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a by_o sear_v to_o use_v the_o same_o the_o groom_n of_o the_o salary_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o his_o deputy_n be_v furthermore_o appoint_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o vinegar_n and_o cold_a water_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o place_n until_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o offendor_n be_v bind_v up_o and_o full_o dress_v and_o as_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v so_o the_o sergeant_a surgeon_n be_v bind_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o charge_n and_o sear_v the_o stump_n when_o the_o hand_n be_v take_v from_o it_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o cellar_n be_v at_o hand_n also_o with_o a_o cup_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o likewise_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o pantrie_n with_o manchet_n bread_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o say_a party_n after_o the_o execution_n do_v and_o the_o stump_n sear_v as_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o ewerie_n be_v with_o clothes_n wherein_o to_o wind_n and_o wrap_v up_o the_o arm_n the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o poultry_n with_o a_o cock_n to_o lay_v unto_o it_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chandrie_n with_o sear_a clothes_n and_o final_o the_o master_n cook_n or_o his_o deputy_n with_o a_o sharp_a dress_a knife_n which_o he_o deliver_v at_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o larder_n who_o do_v hold_v it_o upright_o in_o his_o hand_n until_o the_o execution_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o public_a officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o punishment_n ordain_v for_o those_o that_o strike_v within_o the_o princess_n palace_n or_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o which_o shall_v first_o have_v be_v execute_v on_o sir_n edmund_n knevet_n in_o the_o year_n 1541._o but_o when_o he_o have_v make_v great_a suit_n to_o save_v his_o right_a hand_n for_o the_o further_a service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o willing_o yield_v to_o forgo_v his_o left_a in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o of_o both_o to_o no_o small_a benefit_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o bountiful_a nature_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o prince_n the_o like_a privilege_n almost_o be_v give_v to_o church_n and_o churchyard_n although_o in_o manner_n of_o punishment_n great_a difference_n do_v appear_v for_o he_o that_o brall_v or_o quarel_v in_o either_o of_o they_o be_v by_o and_o by_o suspend_v abingressu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la until_o he_o be_v absolve_v as_o he_o be_v also_o that_o strike_v with_o the_o fist_n or_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o any_o who_o so_o ever_o but_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o smite_v with_o staff_n dagger_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o weapon_n &_o the_o same_o be_v sufficient_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n at_o his_o arraignment_n beside_o excommunication_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o loose_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o release_n but_o if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v be_v twice_o condemn_v and_o execute_v whereby_o he_o have_v now_o none_o ear_n then_o be_v he_o mark_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n upon_o the_o cheek_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n f_o which_o be_v sear_v deep_a into_o his_o flesh_n he_o be_v from_o thencefoorth_o note_v as_o a_o common_a barratour_n and_o fray_n maker_n and_o thereunto_o remain_v excommunicate_a till_o by_o repentance_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v absolve_v to_o strike_v a_o clerk_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o minister_n be_v plain_a excommunication_n and_o the_o offendor_n not_o to_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o especial_a commission_n such_o also_o be_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a in_o every_o respect_n that_o he_o can_v yield_v not_o testimony_n in_o any_o matter_n so_o long_o as_o he_o so_o stand_v no_o bargain_n or_o sale_n that_o he_o make_v be_v available_a in_o law_n neither_o any_o of_o his_o act_n whatsoever_o pleadable_a whereby_o he_o live_v as_o a_o outlaw_n &_o a_o man_n altogether_o out_o of_o the_o princess_n protection_n although_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o nor_o any_o man_n otherwise_o outlaw_v without_o the_o danger_n of_o felony_n of_o armour_n and_o munition_n chap._n 16._o how_o well_o or_o how_o strong_o our_o country_n have_v be_v furnish_v in_o time_n pass_v with_o armour_n and_o artillery_n it_o lie_v not_o in_o i_o as_o of_o myself_o to_o make_v rehearsal_n yet_o that_o it_o lack_v both_o in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o queen_n marie_n not_o only_o the_o experience_n of_o my_o elder_n but_o also_o the_o talk_n of_o certain_a spaniard_n not_o yet_o forget_v do_v leave_v some_o manifest_a notice_n upon_o the_o first_o i_o need_v not_o stand_v for_o few_o will_v deny_v it_o for_o the_o second_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o when_o one_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o spain_n espy_v our_o nakedness_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o do_v solemn_o utter_v in_o no_o obscure_a place_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n in_o short_a time_n to_o conquer_v england_n because_o it_o want_v armour_n his_o word_n be_v then_o not_o so_o rash_o utter_v as_o they_o be_v politikelie_a note_v for_o albeit_o that_o for_o the_o present_a time_n their_o efficacy_n be_v dissemble_v and_o femblance_n make_v as_o though_o he_o speak_v but_o merry_o yet_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o this_o our_o gracious_a queen_n
may_v be_v deem_v to_o agree_v with_o those_o author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o their_o come_n into_o this_o i_o will_v but_o as_o for_o a_o assure_a proof_n that_o this_o i_o will_v be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o brute_n i_o trust_v it_o may_v suffice_v which_o before_o be_v recite_v out_o of_o annius_n de_fw-fr viterbo_n theophilus_n gildas_n and_o other_o although_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v as_o of_o the_o come_n hither_o of_o osiris_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o party_n of_o the_o world_n and_o likewise_o of_o ulysses_n his_o be_v here_o britain_n who_o in_o perform_v some_o vow_n which_o he_o either_o than_o do_v make_v or_o before_o have_v make_v erect_v a_o altar_n in_o that_o part_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v ancientlie_o call_v calidonia_n as_o julius_n solinus_n polyhistor_n in_o plain_a word_n do_v record_v solinus_n ¶_o upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o have_v no_o doubt_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o reader_n the_o opinion_n 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they_o where_o he_o shall_v remain_v for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o to_o return_v again_o and_o reign_v in_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o ever_o he_o do_v before_o may_v well_o perceive_v themselves_o deceive_v in_o credit_v so_o vain_a a_o fable_n but_o yet_o where_o it_o may_v otherwise_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o such_o arthur_n be_v at_o all_o as_o the_o british_a history_n mention_n because_o neither_o gyldas_n nor_o beda_n in_o their_o work_n speak_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o circumstance_n consider_v that_o sure_o such_o one_o there_o be_v of_o that_o name_n hardy_a and_o valiant_a in_o arm_n though_o not_o in_o diverse_a point_n so_o famous_a as_o some_o writer_n paint_v he_o out_o william_n malmesburie_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o learned_a have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o first_o book_n entitle_v de_n regibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ang._n say_v but_o he_o be_v dead_a meaning_n uortimer_n the_o force_n of_o the_o 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every_o quarter_n about_o they_o here_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o where_o the_o british_a history_n declare_v that_o gawaine_n or_o gallowine_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v betwixt_o arthur_n and_o mordred_n in_o kent_n bury_v be_v bury_v at_o dover_n so_o that_o his_o bone_n remain_v there_o to_o be_v show_v a_o long_a time_n after_o yet_o by_o that_o which_o the_o foresay_a william_n malmesburie_n write_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o volume_n entitle_v de_n regibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la regib_n the_o contrary_n may_v seem_v true_a his_o word_n be_v these_o then_o say_v he_o in_o the_o province_n of_o wales_n which_o be_v call_v rosse_n the_o sepulture_n of_o gallowine_n be_v find_v who_o be_v nephew_n to_o arthur_n by_o his_o sister_n not_o go_v out_o of_o kind_n from_o so_o worthy_a a_o uncle_n he_o reign_v in_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v walwichia_n a_o knight_n for_o his_o high_a prowess_n most_o high_o renown_v but_o expel_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o brother_n and_o nephew_n of_o hengist_n of_o who_o in_o the_o first_o book_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n first_o requite_v his_o banishment_n with_o great_a detriment_n and_o loss_n to_o those_o his_o enemy_n wherein_o he_o be_v partaker_n by_o just_a desert_n to_o his_o uncle_n worthy_a praise_n for_o that_o he_o stay_v for_o a_o great_a many_o year_n the_o destruction_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v now_o run_v headlong_o into_o utter_a ruin_n and_o decay_n but_o arthur_n grave_n no_o where_o appear_v yet_o the_o other_o tomb_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v find_v in_o the_o day_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o contain_v in_o length_n fouretéene_fw-mi foot_n where_o he_o be_v as_o some_o say_v wound_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o cast_v up_o by_o shipwreck_n but_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o public_a feast_n or_o banquet_n by_o his_o own_o countryman_n thus_o say_v william_n malmesburie_n ¶_o but_o here_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o say_v malmesburie_n depart_v this_o life_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o certain_a yéer_v before_o the_o bone_n of_o arthur_n be_v find_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o omit_v this_o point_n as_o needle_n to_o be_v controverss_v &_o let_v all_o dissonant_n opinion_n of_o writer_n pass_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o such_o moment_n that_o we_o shall_v need_v to_o stick_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o glewpot_n we_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o residue_n of_o such_o collection_n as_o we_o find_v necessary_o pertinent_a to_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o history_n and_o now_o we_o will_v say_v somewhat_o of_o queen_n guenhera_n or_o guenover_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n arthur_n some_o judge_n that_o she_o take_v her_o name_n of_o her_o excellent_a beauty_n because_o guinne_v or_o guenne_n in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n signify_v fair_a so_o that_o she_o 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946_o 946_o or_o as_o other_o say_v 997_o which_o be_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o lewes_n k._n of_o france_n &_o about_o the_o three_o or_o four_o year_n of_o malcolme_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v the_o 16_o day_n of_o august_n by_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n in_o the_o first_o year_n ofla_v wife_n edred_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o his_o reign_n subdue_v the_o northumber_n rebel_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o subdue_v they_o by_o force_n this_o do_v he_o go_v forward_o into_o scotland_n but_o the_o scot_n without_o show_v any_o resistance_n
and_o unprofitable_a manner_n of_o stranger_n dunstance_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o have_v also_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o see_v of_o london_n commit_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o thescarse_o be_v any_o street_n in_o england_n but_o danes_n have_v king_n winchester_n that_o he_o rule_v most_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n ethelwold_n which_o be_v first_o a_o moonke_v of_o glastenburie_n and_o after_o abbot_n of_o abington_n be_v likewise_o make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o may_v do_v very_o much_o with_o the_o king_n floriacum_n also_o oswald_n which_o have_v be_v a_o moonke_v in_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o florie_n in_o france_n and_o after_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o from_o thence_o remoove_v to_o the_o see_v of_o york_n estimation_n be_v high_o in_o favour_n with_o this_o king_n so_o that_o by_o these_o three_o prelate_n he_o be_v most_o counsel_v justice_n in_o his_o day_n be_v strict_o observe_v for_o 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concubine_n cause_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o a_o building_n he_o be_v founder_n his_o example_n a_o spur_n to_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a monk_n esteem_v and_o secular_a priest_n little_o regard_v king_n edgar_n deform_a reformation_n his_o vice_n stature_n and_o bodily_a quality_n he_o offer_v to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n with_o kinadius_n king_n of_o scot_n upon_o occasion_n of_o word_n evil_o take_v kinadius_n submit_v himself_o and_o be_v pardon_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o good_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n the_o ampleness_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o twenty-four_o chapter_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n malm._n alfred_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n edgar_n as_o some_o say_v or_o rather_o as_o other_o write_v his_o concubine_n die_v of_o who_o he_o have_v beget_v a_o son_n name_v edward_n the_o death_n of_o this_o woman_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o commit_v a_o heinous_a offence_n â—â—orger_n for_o albeit_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o go_v that_o horgerius_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n or_o rather_o devonshire_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v alfred_n a_o damosel_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n who_o edgar_n mind_v to_o have_v in_o marriage_n appoint_v one_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n call_v earl_n ethelwold_n to_o go_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o cornwall_n or_o devonshire_n to_o see_v if_o the_o young_a lady_n beauty_n answer_v the_o report_n that_o go_v of_o she_o and_o so_o to_o break_v the_o matter_n to_o her_o father_n in_o his_o behalf_n yet_o ethelwold_n be_v a_o young_a ioslie_o gentleman_n take_v his_o journey_n into_o cornwall_n and_o come_v to_o the_o duke_n offence_n â—â—orger_n for_o albeit_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o who_o beauty_n he_o be_v straight_o ravish_v so_o far_o in_o love_n wiâ—e_n that_o not_o regard_v the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o have_v send_v he_o thither_o he_o begin_v to_o purchase_v the_o good_a will_n of_o both_o father_n and_o daughter_n for_o himself_o and_o do_v so_o much_o that_o he_o obtain_v the_o same_o in_o deed_n hereupon_o return_v to_o the_o king_n he_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o damosel_n be_v not_o of_o such_o beauty_n and_o comely_a personage_n as_o may_v he_o think_v worthy_a to_o match_v in_o marige_n with_o his_o majesty_n short_o after_o perceive_v the_o king_n mind_n by_o his_o wrongful_a misreport_n to_o be_v turn_v and_o nothing_o bend_v that_o way_n he_o begin_v to_o sue_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v with_o his_o favour_n marry_v the_o same_o damosel_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v as_o one_o that_o care_v not_o for_o she_o because_o of_o the_o credit_n which_o he_o give_v to_o ethelwolds_n word_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v ethelwold_n obtain_v alfred_n in_o marriage_n which_o be_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o for_o when_o the_o same_o of_o her_o pass_a beauty_n do_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o realm_n now_o that_o she_o be_v mariedwith_o his_o majesty_n and_o come_v more_o abroad_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n the_o king_n chance_v to_o hear_v thereof_o and_o desirous_a to_o see_v she_o devise_v under_o colour_n of_o hunt_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ethelwold_n and_o so_o do_v where_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o set_v his_o eye_n upon_o she_o but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o wrap_v in_o the_o chain_n of_o burn_a concupiscence_n that_o to_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n ethelwold_n he_o short_o after_o contrive_v ethelwolds_n death_n and_o marry_v his_o wife_n some_o say_v that_o the_o woman_n kindle_v the_o brand_n of_o purpose_n for_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o king_n will_v see_v she_o ethelwold_n will_v she_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o trim_v up_o herself_o but_o rather_o to_o disfigure_v she_o in_o foul_a garment_n and_o some_o evil_a favour_a attire_n that_o her_o native_a beauty_n shall_v not_o appear_v but_o she_o perceive_v how_o the_o matter_n go_v of_o spite_n set_v out_o herself_o to_o the_o uttermost_a so_o that_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o hix_n beacame_v so_o far_o enamour_v of_o her_o beauty_n that_o take_v her_o husband_n forth_o with_o he_o on_o hunt_v into_o a_o forest_n or_o wood_n then_o call_v warlewood_n murderer_n &_o after_o horewood_n not_o show_v that_o he_o mean_v he_o any_o hurt_n till_o at_o length_n he_o have_v get_v he_o within_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o wood_n where_o he_o sudden_o strike_v he_o through_o with_o his_o dart_n now_o as_o his_o bastard_n son_n come_v to_o the_o place_n the_o king_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o like_v the_o manner_n of_o hunt_v whereto_o he_o answer_v very_o well_o if_o it_o like_v your_o grace_n for_o that_o that_o like_v you_o ought_v not_o to_o displease_v i_o with_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n be_v so_o pacify_v that_o he_o indevor_v by_o pretend_v his_o favour_n towards_o the_o son_n to_o extenuat_fw-la the_o tyrannical_a murder_n of_o the_o father_n then_o do_v the_o king_n marry_v the_o countess_n alfred_n and_o of_o she_o beget_v two_o son_n edmund_n which_o die_v young_a and_o etheldred_n or_o egelred_n beside_o this_o cruel_a act_n wrought_v by_o king_n edgar_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o his_o fleshlie_o lust_n he_o also_o play_v another_o part_n great_o to_o the_o stain_n of_o his_o honour_n move_v also_o by_o wanton_a love_n with_o young_a damosel_n name_v wilfrid_n for_o after_o that_o she_o have_v to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o he_o either_o profess_a herself_o a_o nun_n or_o else_o for_o colour_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o writer_n agree_v get_v herself_o into_o a_o nunnery_n and_o clad_v she_o in_o a_o nun_n weed_n he_o take_v she_o forth_o of_o her_o cloister_n and_o lay_v by_o her_o sundry_a time_n and_o beget_v on_o her_o a_o daughter_n name_v edith_n who_o come_v to_o
stranger_n shall_v come_v and_o remove_v a_o old_a inhabitant_n for_o such_o manner_n of_o do_v can_v not_o please_v god_n not_o yet_o be_v allow_v of_o any_o good_a man_n which_o ought_v of_o reason_n to_o doubt_v least_o the_o same_o shall_v hap_v to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v see_v to_o have_v be_v a_o other_o man_n undoo_n about_o this_o matter_n be_v hard_o hold_v for_o many_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n capâ—_n and_o namely_o the_o same_o alfer_n judge_v that_o the_o priest_n have_v wrong_v malm._n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o remove_v the_o monk_n out_o of_o their_o place_n higd._n and_o bring_v into_o the_o monastery_n secular_a priest_n with_o their_o wife_n west_n but_o edelwin_n duke_n of_o the_o eastangle_v &_o alfred_n his_o brother_n dun._n with_o brightnoth_n or_o brighnode_n earl_n of_o essex_n withstand_v this_o do_n &_o gather_v a_o army_n with_o great_a valiancy_n maintain_v the_o monk_n in_o their_o house_n within_o the_o country_n of_o eastangle_v hereupon_o be_v counsel_n hold_v dun._n as_o at_o winchester_n at_o kirthling_n in_o eastangle_n and_o at_o calne_n at_o winchester_n polydor._n when_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v like_a to_o have_v have_v their_o purpose_n a_o image_n of_o the_o rood_n that_o stand_v there_o in_o the_o refectorie_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o council_n utter_v certain_a word_n in_o this_o wise_a god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o you_o judge_v well_o once_o but_o you_o may_v not_o change_v well_o again_o priest_n as_o though_o say_v polydore_n polydor._n virgil_n the_o monk_n have_v more_o right_a which_o have_v bere_a other_o man_n of_o their_o possession_n than_o the_o priest_n which_o require_v restitution_n of_o their_o own_o but_o say_v he_o because_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n be_v think_v to_o speak_v these_o word_n such_o credit_n be_v give_v thereto_o as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o oracle_n that_o the_o 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lord_n 979_o 979_o which_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o dun._n in_o the_o 24_o of_o lothaine_n k._n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n of_o kenneth_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n this_o egelred_n or_o etheldred_n be_v the_o 30_o in_o number_n from_o cerdicus_fw-la he_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n through_o his_o negligent_a government_n the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n fall_v into_o such_o decay_n as_o writer_n do_v report_n that_o under_o he_o it_o may_v be_v say_v how_o the_o kingdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o uttermost_a point_n or_o period_n of_o old_a 〈…〉_o age_n which_o be_v the_o next_o degree_n to_o the_o graâ—e_n for_o whereas_o while_o the_o realm_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o saxon_n into_o sundry_a dominion_n it_o grow_v at_o length_n as_o it_o be_v increase_v from_o youthful_a year_n to_o one_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o 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king_n egelred_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v chief_o by_o her_o suit_n she_o be_v content_v to_o become_v a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n thereof_o as_o before_o be_v recite_v and_o after_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o earl_n edrike_v she_o be_v put_v to_o death_n pronounce_v that_o the_o shed_n of_o her_o blood_n will_v cause_v all_o england_n one_o day_n sore_o to_o rue_v she_o be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a lady_n and_o take_v her_o death_n without_o all_o fear_n not_o once_o change_v countenance_n though_o she_o see_v her_o husband_n and_o her_o only_a son_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o much_o towardness_n first_o murder_v before_o her_o face_n turkillus_n the_o danish_a capteine_n tell_v king_n swaine_n the_o fault_n of_o the_o king_n noble_n &_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n he_o invade_v england_n the_o northumber_n and_o other_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o dane_n receive_v into_o service_n under_o egelred_n london_n assault_v by_o swain_n the_o citizen_n behave_v themselves_o stout_o and_o give_v the_o danish_a host_n a_o shameful_a repulse_n ethelmere_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o his_o people_n submit_v themselves_o to_o swain_n he_o return_v into_o denmark_n come_v back_o again_o into_o england_n with_o a_o fresh_a power_n be_v encounter_v withal_o of_o the_o englishman_n who_o king_n egelred_n be_v discomfit_v his_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n touch_v the_o present_a relief_n of_o their_o distress_a land_n their_o resolution_n and_o full_a purpose_n in_o this_o their_o perplexity_n king_n egrlred_n be_v mind_v to_o give_v place_n to_o swain_n lie_n send_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n over_o into_o normandy_n the_o londoner_n yield_v up_o their_o state_n to_o swain_n egelred_n sail_v over_o into_o normandy_n leave_v his_o land_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n now_o have_v turkillus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n advertise_v king_n swain_n in_o what_o state_n thing_n stand_v here_o within_o the_o realm_n swaine_n how_o king_n egelred_n be_v negligent_a only_o attend_v to_o the_o lust_n &_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n how_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v unfaithful_a and_o the_o commons_o weak_a and_o feeble_a through_o want_n to_o good_a and_o trusty_a leader_n howbeit_o some_o write_v dun._n that_o turkillus_n as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n which_o remain_v here_o in_o england_n be_v in_o league_n with_o king_n egelred_n in_o somuch_o that_o he_o be_v with_o he_o in_o london_n to_o help_v and_o defend_v the_o city_n against_o swain_n when_o he_o come_v to_o assalt_n it_o as_o after_o shall_v appear_v which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a a_o doubt_n may_v rise_v whether_o swain_n receive_v any_o advertisement_n from_o turkillus_n to_o move_v he_o to_o rather_o to_o invade_v the_o realm_n but_o such_o advertisement_n may_v come_v from_o he_o before_o that_o he_o be_v accord_v with_o egelred_n swain_n therefore_o as_o a_o valiant_a prince_n england_n desirous_a both_o to_o revenge_v his_o sister_n death_n and_o win_v honour_n prepare_v a_o huge_a army_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n with_o the_o which_o he_o make_v towards_o england_n and_o first_o come_v to_o sandwich_n tarry_v there_o a_o small_a while_n 1013_o and_o take_v eftsoon_o the_o sea_n compass_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o eastangle_v and_o arrive_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n sail_v up_o the_o water_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n he_o land_v at_o gainesbourgh_n purpose_v gainsbourgh_n to_o invade_v the_o northumber_n but_o as_o man_n bring_v into_o great_a fear_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n in_o time_n past_a and_o think_v therefore_o not_o to_o revolt_v to_o the_o enemy_n but_o rather_o to_o their_o old_a acquaintance_n if_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o dane_n streightwaies_o offer_v to_o become_v subject_a unto_o swain_n dun._n together_o with_o their_o duke_n name_v wighthr_v also_o the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o northside_n of_o watling-streete_n yield_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o deliver_v pledge_n then_o he_o appoint_v his_o son_n cnutus_n to_o have_v the_o keep_v of_o those_o pledge_n and_o to_o remain_v upon_o the_o saâ—egard_n of_o his_o ship_n while_o he_o himself_o pass_v forward_o into_o the_o country_n then_o march_v he_o forward_o to_o subdue_v they_o of_o south_n mercia_n mercia_n and_o so_o come_v to_o oxford_n &_o to_o winchester_n make_v the_o country_n subject_n to_o he_o through_o out_o wheresoever_o he_o come_v with_o this_o prosperous_a success_n swain_n be_v great_o encourage_v prepare_v to_o go_v unto_o london_n where_o king_n egelred_n as_o then_o remain_v have_v with_o he_o turkillus_n the_o dane_n which_o be_v retain_v in_o wage_n with_o other_o of_o the_o dane_n as_o by_o report_n of_o some_o author_n it_o may_v appear_v and_o be_v now_o ready_a dunel_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n against_o their_o countryman_n in_o support_n of_o king_n egelred_n together_o with_o the_o citizen_n swain_n because_o he_o will_v not_o step_v so_o far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o to_o go_v to_o the_o next_o bridge_n lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o thames_n at_o his_o come_n to_o london_n london_n he_o bagan_a to_o assault_v the_o city_n very_a fiercelie_n in_o hope_n either_o to_o put_v his_o enemy_n in_o such_o fear_n that_o he_o shall_v despair_v of_o all_o relief_n and_o comfort_n or_o at_o the_o least_o try_v what_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o londoner_n on_o the_o other_o part_n although_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o some_o fear_n by_o this_o sudden_a attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o the_o hazard_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o since_o their_o city_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n polydor._n they_o valiant_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o king_n that_o be_v present_a there_o with_o they_o beat_v back_o the_o enemy_n chase_v they_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o otherwise_o do_v their_o best_a to_o keep_v they_o off_o at_o length_n although_o the_o dane_n do_v most_o valiant_o assault_v the_o city_n yet_o the_o englishman_n to_o defend_v their_o prince_n from_o all_o injury_n of_o enemy_n do_v not_o shrink_v but_o bold_o sally_v forth_o at_o the_o gate_n in_o heap_n together_o and_o encounter_v with_o their_o adversary_n and_o begin_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o very_a fiercelie_n swain_n while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o order_n as_o one_o most_o desirous_a to_o retain_v the_o victory_n now_o almost_o get_v be_v compass_v so_o about_o with_o the_o londoner_n on_o each_o side_n that_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v constrain_v for_o his_o safeguard_n to_o break_v out_o through_o the_o
short_o after_o earl_n turkill_n with_o 9_o of_o those_o ship_n sail_v into_o denmark_n submit_v himself_o unto_o cnute_n counsel_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o danish_a ship_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o england_n emmae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o with_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n that_o to_o they_o belong_v to_o conclude_v he_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o earnest_a persuasion_n that_o cnute_n through_o aid_n of_o his_o brother_n harrold_n king_n of_o denmark_n get_v together_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o ship_n so_o royal_o deck_v furnish_v and_o appoint_v both_o for_o brave_a show_n and_o necessary_a furniture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n armor_z &_o munition_n as_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o they_o that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o register_v the_o do_n of_o that_o time_n howbeit_o to_o let_v this_o pomp_n of_o cnute_n fleet_v pass_v which_o no_o doubt_n be_v right_o royal_a consider_v a_o little_a and_o look_v back_o to_o turkill_n though_o a_o swear_a servant_n to_o king_n egelred_n how_o he_o do_v direct_v all_o his_o drift_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o cnute_n and_o his_o own_o commodity_n cloak_v his_o purpose_a treachery_n with_o pretend_a amity_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o his_o deadly_a hostility_n a_o great_a waste_n by_o a_o inundation_n or_o in-breaking_a of_o the_o sea_n a_o tribute_n of_o 30000_o pound_n to_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o he_o cause_v two_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o treason_n edmund_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o 〈◊〉_d land_n cnute_n the_o damsn_a king_n return_v into_o england_n the_o damsn_a and_o english_a army_n encounter_n both_o 〈…〉_o cnute_n make_v waste_v of_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d edmund_n prevent_v 〈◊〉_d purpose_a treason_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o dane_n the_o westernemen_n yield_v to_o cnute_n mercia_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n egelred_n assemble_v a_o army_n against_o they_o in_o vain_a edmund_n &_o vtre_v with_o join_v force_n lay_v waste_v such_o country_n and_o people_n as_o become_v subject_a to_o cnute_n his_o policy_n to_o prevent_v their_o purpose_n through_o what_o country_n he_o pass_v vtred_a submit_v himself_o to_o cnute_n and_o deliver_v pledge_n he_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o land_n alienate_v cnute_n pursue_v edmund_n to_o london_n and_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o egelred_n his_o wife_n what_o issue_n he_o have_v by_o they_o his_o infortunatenesse_n and_o to_o what_o affection_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v incline_v his_o too_o late_a and_o bootless_o seek_v to_o relieve_v his_o decay_a kingdom_n the_o eight_o chapter_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o show_v what_o chance_v in_o england_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o cnute_n 1015_o in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o foresaid_a accustom_a mischief_n a_o unwoonted_a west_n misadventure_n happen_v for_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o such_o high_a springtide_n that_o overflow_a the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v diverse_a village_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drown_v and_o destroy_v dun._n also_o to_o increase_v the_o people_n misery_n king_n egelred_n command_v murder_v that_o 30000_o pound_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o dane_n which_o lie_v at_o gréenewich_n this_o year_n also_o king_n egelred_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n at_o the_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_a man_n be_v present_a both_o dane_n and_o englishman_n and_o there_o do_v the_o king_n cause_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n two_o noble_a personage_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v murder_v within_o his_o own_o chamber_n by_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n of_o edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n which_o accuse_v they_o of_o some_o conspiracy_n but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v only_o as_o man_n suppose_v for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n their_o servant_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o whereupon_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n friswids_n church_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o fire_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o so_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n the_o wife_n of_o sigeferd_v be_v take_v &_o send_v to_o malmsburie_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o high_a fame_n and_o great_a worthiness_n whereupon_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n name_v edmund_n take_v occasion_n upon_o pretence_n of_o other_o business_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o to_o see_v she_o with_o who_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o he_o take_v and_o marry_v she_o that_o do_v he_o require_v to_o have_v her_o husband_n land_n and_o possession_n sigeferd_v which_o be_v a_o earl_n live_v and_o lay_v in_o northumberland_n and_o when_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o seize_v the_o same_o possession_n and_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n without_o have_v any_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v find_v the_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v cnute_n have_v make_v his_o provision_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n with_o all_o necessary_a furniture_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o his_o return_n into_o england_n england_n set_v forward_o with_o full_a purpose_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o realm_n out_o of_o egelreds_n hand_n or_o to_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n hereupon_o he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n and_o first_o earl_n turkill_n obtain_v licence_n to_o go_v against_o the_o englishman_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o resist_v the_o dane_n 〈…〉_o and_o find_v they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v scoraâ—tan_n he_o give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n get_v a_o great_a booty_n and_o return_v therewith_o to_o the_o ship_n after_o this_o edrike_v governor_n of_o norway_n make_v a_o road_n likewise_o into_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n &_o with_o a_o rich_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n return_v unto_o the_o navy_n after_o this_o journey_n achieve_v thus_o by_o edrike_n cnute_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o waste_v the_o country_n any_o more_o but_o give_v order_n to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n ready_a to_o besiege_v london_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v that_o enterprise_n as_o other_o write_v he_o march_v forth_o into_o kent_n or_o rather_o sail_v round_o about_o that_o country_n dun._n take_v his_o journey_n westward_o &_o come_v to_o fromundham_n and_o after_o depart_v from_o thence_o waste_v dorsetshire_n summersetshire_n &_o wiltshire_n king_n egelred_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n lay_v sick_a at_o cossam_n west_n and_o his_o son_n edmund_n have_v get_v together_o a_o mighty_a host_n howbeit_o yer_z he_o come_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o earl_n edrike_v go_v about_o the_o betray_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o withdraw_v with_o the_o army_n into_o a_o place_n of_o surety_n but_o edrike_v to_o make_v his_o tratorous_a purpose_n manifest_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n hunt_n flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n with_o forty_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n fraught_v with_o danish_a soldier_n hereupon_o all_o the_o west_n country_n submit_v itself_o unto_o cnute_n who_o receive_v pledge_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o to_o subdue_v they_o of_o mercia_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n will_v not_o yield_v but_o determine_v to_o defend_v the_o quarrel_n and_o title_n of_o king_n egelred_n so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v have_v any_o capteine_n that_o will_v stand_v with_o they_o and_o help_v to_o order_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1016_o 1016_o in_o christmas_n cnute_n and_o earl_n edrike_v pass_v the_o thames_n at_o kirkelade_v &_o enter_v into_o mercia_n cruel_o begin_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o country_n and_o namely_o warwikeshire_n dane_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n sickness_n and_o send_v summons_n forth_o to_o raise_v all_o his_o power_n appoint_v every_o man_n to_o resort_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n vain_a but_o yet_o when_o his_o people_n be_v assemble_v he_o be_v warn_v to_o take_v heed_n unto_o himself_o and_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o beware_v how_o he_o give_v battle_n for_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v purpose_v to_o betray_v he_o hereupon_o the_o army_n break_v up_o &_o king_n egelred_n withdraw_v to_o london_n there_o to_o abide_v his_o enemy_n within_o the_o wall_n with_o who_o in_o the_o field_n he_o doubt_v
under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o earl_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o bold_a courage_n and_o quick_a wit_n do_v perceive_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v make_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_a at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o beginning_n than_o of_o likelihood_n it_o will_v prove_v in_o the_o end_n think_v it_o reason_n therefore_o that_o first_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o kentishman_n shall_v be_v hear_v before_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o they_o hereupon_o although_o the_o king_n command_v he_o forthwith_o to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o kent_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o of_o canturburie_n in_o most_o rigorous_a manner_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a but_o refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n stranger_n both_o for_o that_o he_o bear_v a_o piece_n of_o grudge_n in_o his_o mind_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v favour_v stranger_n so_o high_o as_o he_o do_v and_o again_o because_o hereby_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o do_v pleasure_n to_o his_o countryman_n in_o 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northumberland_n and_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n with_o ralph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o king_n nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n goda_n and_o all_o other_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n mean_v not_o to_o come_v there_o except_o they_o may_v bring_v with_o they_o a_o great_a power_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o so_o remain_v at_o beverstane_n with_o such_o band_n as_o they_o have_v levy_v under_o a_o colour_n to_o resist_v the_o welshman_n who_o they_o bruit_v abroad_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o invade_v the_o march_n about_o hereford_n but_o the_o welshman_n prevent_v that_o slander_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n that_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v mean_v on_o their_o party_n but_o that_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n with_o their_o complice_n go_v about_o to_o move_v a_o commotion_n against_o he_o hereupon_o a_o rumour_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n power_n shall_v short_o march_v forth_o to_o assail_v earl_n goodwin_n in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o be_v lodge_v whereupon_o the_o same_o earl_n prepare_v himself_o and_o send_v to_o his_o friend_n willing_a to_o stick_v to_o this_o quarrel_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o force_v they_o then_o to_o withstand_v he_o rather_o than_o to_o yield_v and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o stranger_n harold_n goodwin_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a power_n of_o his_o country_n of_o kent_n southerie_n and_o other_o of_o the_o west_n part_n swain_n like_o wise_a have_v assemble_v much_o people_n out_o of_o his_o country_n of_o berkshire_n orfordshire_n summersetshire_n herefordshire_n and_o glocestershire_n and_o harold_n be_v also_o come_v to_o they_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n which_o he_o have_v levy_v in_o essex_n norfolk_n sufforld_n cambridgeshire_n &_o huntingtonshire_n on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o earl_n that_o be_v with_o the_o king_n dun._n leofrike_n siward_n and_o ralph_n raise_v all_o the_o power_n which_o they_o may_v make_v and_o the_o same_o approach_n to_o gloucester_n the_o king_n think_v himself_o in_o more_o surety_n than_o before_o in_o so_o much_o that_o whereas_o earl_n goodwin_n who_o lie_v with_o his_o army_n at_o langton_n there_o not_o far_o off_o in_o glocestershire_n have_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n require_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bullongne_n with_o the_o other_o frenchman_n and_o also_o the_o norman_n which_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o dover_n may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n though_o at_o the_o first_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a doubt_n what_o to_o do_v yet_o hear_v now_o that_o a_o army_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v come_v make_v answer_v to_o the_o messenger_n which_o goodwin_n have_v send_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v a_o man_n of_o those_o who_o goodwin_n require_v and_o héerewith_o the_o say_a messenger_n be_v depart_v the_o king_n army_n enter_v into_o gloucester_n and_o such_o ready_a good_a will_n appéer_v in_o they_o all_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o adversary_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v permit_v they_o will_v forth_o with_o have_v go_v out_o and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n thus_o the_o matter_n be_v at_o point_n to_o have_v put_v the_o realm_n in_o hazard_n not_o only_o of_o a_o field_n but_o of_o utter_a ruin_n that_o may_v thereof_o have_v ensue_v for_o what_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o there_o be_v assemble_v the_o chief_a lord_n and_o most_o able_a personage_n of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o good_a advice_n of_o earl_n leofrike_n and_o other_o the_o matter_n be_v pacify_v for_o a_o time_n and_o order_n take_v that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o parliament_n or_o communication_n at_o london_n upon_o pledge_n give_v and_o receive_v as_o well_o on_o the_o one_o part_n as_o the_o other_o the_o king_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o they_o of_o mercia_n come_v unto_o london_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n with_o his_o son_n and_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n come_v into_o southwark_n but_o perceive_v that_o many_o of_o his_o company_n stale_a away_o and_o slip_v from_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o abide_v any_o long_a to_o enter_v talk_n with_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v covenant_v but_o in_o the_o night_n next_o ensue_a flee_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a some_o write_v banish_v how_o a_o order_n be_v prescribe_v that_o swanus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o goodwin_n shall_v depart_v the_o land_n as_o a_o banish_a man_n to_o qualify_v the_o king_n wrath_n and_o that_o goodwin_n and_o one_o other_o of_o his_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v harold_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o other_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n accompany_v with_o 12_o servant_n only_o &_o to_o resign_v all_o his_o force_n of_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n unto_o the_o king_n guide_v and_o government_n but_o when_o this_o last_o article_n please_v nothing_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o that_o he_o perceive_v how_o his_o force_n begin_v to_o decline_v so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o match_v the_o king_n power_n he_o flee_v the_o realm_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v his_o son_n realm_n he_o himself_o with_o his_o son_n swanus_fw-la tostie_n and_o girth_n sail_v into_o flanders_n and_o harold_n with_o his_o brother_n leofwine_n get_v ship_n at_o bristol_n and_o pass_v into_o ireland_n githa_n the_o wife_n of_o goodwin_n and_o judith_n the_o wife_n of_o tostie_a the_o daughter_n of_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n go_v over_o also_o with_o their_o husband_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n be_v proclaim_v outlaw_n their_o land_n be_v give_v from_o they_o king_n edward_n put_v away_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v earl_n goodwine_n daughter_n she_o clear_v herself_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o her_o death_n from_o suspicion_n of_o incontinency_n and_o lewdness_n of_o life_n why_o king_n edward_n forbear_v to_o have_v fleshlie_o pleasure_n with_o she_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n take_v prey_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o herefordshire_n and_o give_v his_o incounterer_n the_o overthrow_n harold_n and_o leofwine_n two_o brethren_n invade_v dorset_n and_o summerset_n shire_n they_o be_v resist_v but_o yet_o prevail_v they_o coast_n about_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n and_o join_v with_o their_o father_n goodwin_n king_n edward_n make_v out_o threescore_o arm_a ship_n against_o they_o a_o thick_a mist_n separate_v both_o side_n be_v ready_a to_o grapple_v and_o fight_v a_o pacification_n between_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o liberty_n he_o be_v well_o friend_v counterpledge_v of_o agreement_n interchangablie_o deliver_v swanus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o goodwin_n
ireland_n and_o there_o provide_v 18_o ship_n of_o rover_n return_v &_o land_v in_o wales_n join_v himself_o with_o griffin_n the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_v on_o the_o border_n about_o hereford_n of_o which_o place_n ralph_n be_v then_o earl_n that_o be_v son_n unto_o goda_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n edward_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n gualther_n de_fw-fr maunt._n this_o earl_n assemble_v a_o army_n come_v forth_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n dun._n appoint_v the_o englishman_n contrary_a to_o their_o manner_n to_o fight_v on_o horssebacke_n but_o be_v ready_a on_o the_o two_o &_o twentieth_o of_o october_n to_o give_v the_o onset_n in_o a_o place_n not_o past_o two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n norman_n he_o with_o his_o frenchmen_n and_o norman_n flee_v and_o so_o the_o rest_n be_v discomfit_v who_o the_o adversary_n pursue_v and_o slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o beside_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v and_o escape_v with_o life_n griffin_n and_o algar_n have_v obtain_v this_o victory_n enter_v into_o the_o town_n of_o hereford_n set_v the_o minster_n on_o fire_n slay_v seven_o of_o the_o canon_n that_o stand_v to_o defend_v the_o door_n or_o gate_n of_o the_o principal_a church_n and_o final_o spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n miserable_o the_o king_n advertise_v hereof_o gather_v a_o army_n over_o the_o which_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v make_v general_a who_o follow_v upon_o the_o enemy_n that_o flee_v before_o he_o into_o north-wales_n &_o stay_v not_o snowdon_n till_o have_v pass_v through_o stratâ—luid_n he_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n where_o he_o pitch_v his_o field_n the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o abide_v he_o but_o get_v they_o into_o southwales_n whereof_o harold_n be_v advertise_v leave_v the_o more_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o north-wales_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n there_o harold_n &_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o people_n come_v back_o unto_o hereford_n recover_v the_o town_n and_o cause_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a trench_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o it_o with_o a_o high_a rampire_n and_o fence_a it_o with_o gate_n and_o other_o fortification_n after_o this_o he_o do_v so_o much_o that_o come_v to_o a_o communication_n with_o griffin_n and_o algar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v biligelhage_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o so_o the_o navy_n of_o earl_n algar_n sail_v about_o and_o come_v to_o chester_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o mariner_n have_v their_o wage_n while_o he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n who_o pardon_v his_o offence_n &_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o earldom_n after_o this_o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o king_n edward_n reign_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v siward_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n die_v of_o the_o slix_a of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v higd._n that_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o hour_n of_o death_n to_o be_v near_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v put_v in_o armour_n &_o set_v up_o in_o his_o chair_n affirm_v that_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n ought_v to_o die_v in_o that_o sort_n rather_o than_o lie_v on_o a_o couch_n like_o a_o feeble_a and_o fainthearted_a creature_n and_o sit_v so_o upright_o in_o his_o chair_n arm_v at_o all_o point_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n o_fw-la stout_a heart_a man_n not_o unlike_a to_o that_o famous_a roman_a remember_v by_o tully_n in_o his_o tusculane_n question_n who_o suffer_v the_o saw_v of_o his_o leg_n from_o his_o body_n without_o shrink_v look_v upon_o the_o surgeon_n all_o the_o while_n &_o have_v no_o part_n of_o his_o body_n bind_v for_o shrink_v the_o say_v siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o giantlike_a stature_n &_o thereto_o of_o a_o very_a stout_a and_o hardy_a courage_n &_o because_o his_o son_n walteif_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n and_o as_o yet_o not_o out_o of_o his_o cradle_n the_o earldom_n be_v give_v unto_o earl_n tostle_v one_o of_o goodwin_n son_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v send_v for_o to_o be_v make_v heir_n apparent_a to_o crown_v his_o death_n the_o decease_n of_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n the_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n gudwina_n coventrie_n free_a from_o custom_n and_o toll_n church_n and_o religious_a place_n build_v and_o repare_v algar_n succeed_v his_o father_n leofrike_n in_o the_o earldom_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o banish_v he_o recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n harold_n be_v send_v with_o a_o power_n against_o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n the_o country_n waste_v and_o the_o people_n force_v to_o yield_v they_o renounce_v griffin_n their_o king_n kill_v he_o and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o harold_n griffin_n brethren_n rule_n wales_n after_o he_o by_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n harold_n infortunate_a go_v over_o into_o normandy_n the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o release_v he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n for_o who_o use_n harold_n swear_v to_o keep_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n promise_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1057_o aldred_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v send_v over_o unto_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o fetch_v edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n into_o england_n who_o king_n edward_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v mean_v to_o ordain_v he_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o die_v the_o same_o year_n after_o that_o he_o be_v return_v into_o england_n this_o edward_n be_v surname_v the_o outlaw_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n life_n or_o as_o other_o say_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n within_o london_n the_o same_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o seventéenth_fw-mi year_n or_o in_o the_o sixtéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n 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polydor._n but_o keep_v his_o brother_n wilnote_v with_o he_o still_o as_o a_o pledge_n then_o go_v earl_n harold_n into_o england_n and_o declare_v unto_o king_n edward_n what_o he_o have_v do_v who_o say_v unto_o he_o do_v not_o i_o tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v do_v the_o thing_n whereof_o thou_o shall_v repent_v thou_o and_o procure_v a_o mischief_n to_o follow_v unto_o thy_o country_n but_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n turn_v that_o evil_a hap_n from_o this_o realm_n or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o come_v to_o pass_v yet_o to_o stay_v it_o till_o after_o my_o day_n some_o by_o harold_n purpose_v go_v over_o into_o normandy_n do_v gather_v that_o king_n edward_n foresee_v the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o less_o heir_n than_o to_o perform_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o
their_o charge_n bring_v word_n again_o of_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o all_o duke_n william_n soldier_n be_v priest_n for_o the_o norman_n have_v at_o that_o time_n their_o upper_a lip_n and_o cheek_n shave_v shave_v whereas_o the_o englishman_n use_v to_o suffer_v to_o hair_n of_o their_o upper_a lip_n to_o grow_v at_o length_n malm._n but_o harold_n answer_v marle_n that_o they_o be_v not_o priest_n but_o weather-beaten_a and_o hardy_a soldier_n and_o such_o as_o be_v like_a to_o abide_v well_o by_o their_o capteine_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n girth_n one_o of_o harold_n young_a brethren_n consider_v that_o perjury_n be_v never_o leave_v unpunished_a himself_o advise_v his_o brother_n not_o to_o adventure_v himself_o at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o battle_n gemeticensis_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v be_v sometime_o swear_v to_o duke_n william_n but_o rather_o to_o suffer_v he_o and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o encounter_v with_o the_o say_a duke_n that_o be_v 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come_v to_o join_v at_o hand_n stroke_n and_o then_o preass_v each_o side_n upon_o his_o counterpart_n with_o sword_n axe_n and_o other_o hand_n weapon_n very_o eager_o duke_n william_n command_v his_o horseman_n to_o give_v the_o charge_n a_o the_o breast_n of_o his_o enemy_n battle_n but_o the_o englishman_n keep_v themselves_o close_a together_o without_o scatter_v receive_v their_o enemy_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o weapon_n with_o such_o fierceness_n and_o in_o such_o stiff_a order_n that_o many_o of_o the_o norman_a horseman_n be_v overthrow_v without_o recovery_n and_o slay_v at_o the_o first_o brunt_n when_o duke_n william_n perceive_v this_o inconvenience_n as_o he_o that_o well_o and_o through_o understand_v the_o skilful_a point_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a he_o give_v a_o sign_n to_o his_o man_n according_a to_o a_o order_n appoint_v before_o hand_n upon_o any_o such_o occasion_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v back_o enemy_n and_o make_v a_o countenance_n as_o though_o they_o do_v flee_v hunt_n which_o be_v quick_o do_v by_o the_o norman_n malm._n and_o withal_o they_o imbattel_v their_o footman_n in_o a_o new_a order_n so_o that_o their_o horseman_n shift_v themselves_o on_o the_o wing_n ready_a to_o rescue_v the_o footman_n if_o their_o array_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v disturb_v by_o this_o wily_a stratagem_n and_o policy_n of_o war_n the_o englishman_n be_v deceive_v for_o they_o behold_v the_o norman_n somewhat_o shrink_v back_o to_o bring_v themselves_o into_o the_o above_o say_v order_n think_v very_o that_o they_o have_v flee_v and_o thereupon_o mean_v to_o pursue_v they_o before_o they_o shall_v recover_v their_o ground_n they_o break_v their_o array_n and_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o chase_n whereupon_o the_o norman_n perceive_v now_o that_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v as_o they_o desire_v spéedilie_o return_v and_o cast_v themselves_o together_o
or_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n depart_v this_o life_n alfrike_n or_o elfrike_a duke_n of_o mercia_n fabian_n wil._n malm._n matt._n west_n vita_fw-la dunstani_fw-la john_n capgr_n osborne_n ran._n higd._n polychron_n wil._n malm._n matt._n westm._n the_o dane_n invade_v this_o land_n alias_o wecederport_n h._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n danes_n vanquish_v simon_n dun._n goda_n earl_n of_o deunonshire_n slay_v matt._n west_n 991_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n danegilt_a wil._n malm._n 992_o hen._n hunt_n a_o navy_n set_v forth_o alfrike_n a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n matth._n west_n henr._n hunt_n the_o son_n punish_v for_o his_o father_n offence_n 993_o simon_n dun._n polydor._n matth._n west_n aulafe_a king_n of_o norway_n &_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v captain_n of_o this_o fleet_n as_o say_v simon_n dun._n 994_o hen._n hunt_n wil._n malm._n the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o dane_n for_o money_n matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n aulafe_a king_n of_o norwey_n baptize_v his_o promise_n john_n leland_n simon_n dun._n 995_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n build_v earl_n uthred_n durham_n town_n and_o minster_n build_v 997_o the_o dane_n invade_v the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n tavestocke_n 998_o 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1000_o 1001_o exmouth_n pentho_n disagréement_n with_o councillor_n what_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n it_o bring_v the_o misgovernement_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n vex_v the_o people_n treason_n in_o the_o nobility_n the_o inhance_a of_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n elgina_n emma_n hen._n hunt_n 1002_o emma_n daughter_n of_o r._n duke_n of_o normandy_n marry_v to_o k._n edgar_n 1012_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o dane_n hownhill_n or_o houndhill_n a_o place_n within_o merchington_n parish_n beside_o the_o forest_n of_o néedwood_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o utoxcester_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n hector_n boet._n lordane_n whereof_o the_o word_n come_v hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n the_o dane_n return_v to_o invade_v england_n excester_n take_v 1002_o hugh_z a_o norman_a conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n the_o counterfeit_a sickness_n of_o duke_n edrike_v wilton_n spoil_v simon_n dun._n 1004_o swein_n king_n of_o denmark_n norwich_n take_v by_o the_o dane_n thetford_n burn_v uikillus_n or_o wilfeketell_v governor_n of_o norfolk_n hen._n hunt_n 1005_o swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n simon_n dun._n 1006_o hen._n hunt_n swaine_n return_v into_o england_n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n winchester_n 1007_o 36000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n make_v duke_n or_o earl_n of_o mercia_n wil._n malm._n henr._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n a_o hundred_o acre_n be_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n 1008_o provision_n for_o ship_n and_o armour_n matt._n west_n dane_n land_n at_o sandwich_n 1009_o 3000_o pound_n say_v si._n dun._n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n spoil_v the_o dane_n return_n into_o kent_n 1010_o oxford_n burn_v stanes_n gipswich_n in_o suffolk_n simon_n dun._n caput_fw-la formicae_fw-la thetford_n cambridge_n hen._n hunt_n she_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n 1011_o northampton_n burn_v by_o dane_n how_o many_o shire_n the_o dane_n waste_v the_o king_n senb_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n 1011_o canturburie_n win_v by_o dane_n fabian_z ex_fw-la anâ—onino_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n take_v hen._n hunt_n antoninus_n vincentius_n wil._n lamb._n ex_fw-la asserio_fw-la menevensi_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la 1112_o henr._n hunt_n the_o archbishop_n elphegus_n murder_v miracle_n elphegus_n bury_v in_o london_n translate_v to_o canturburie_n wil._n malm_n turkillus_n hold_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 48_o thousand_o pound_n as_o say_v sim._n dun._n and_o m._n west_n henr._n hunt_n matth._n west_n gunthildis_n the_o sister_n of_o k._n swaine_n murder_v wil._n malm._n turkillus_n disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o k._n swaine_n simon_n dun._n swain_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n he_o land_v at_o sandwich_n 1013_o gainsbourgh_n the_o northumber_n yield_v to_o swain_n the_o people_n of_o lindsey_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o simon_n dun._n south_n mercia_n sim._n dunel_n swain_n assault_v london_n polydor._n wil._n malm._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n as_o say_v matt._n west_n polydor._n swain_n return_v into_o denmark_n swain_n return_v into_o england_n to_o make_v war_n king_n egelred_n discomfit_v in_o battle_n king_n egelred_n determine_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o swain_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n over_o into_o normandy_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n simon_n dun._n hen._n hunt_n turkill_n 1014_o king_n egelred_n pass_v into_o normandy_n swain_n handle_v the_o englishman_n hardly_o fabian_n s._n edmund_n fight_v for_o the_o wealth_n but_o not_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n simon_n dun._n 1115_o albertus_n crantz_n saxo_n granamaticus_fw-la wil._n malm._n h._n hunt_n canute_n or_o cnute_n egelred_n send_v for_o home_n edmund_n k._n egelreds_n elder_a son_n king_n egelred_n return_v into_o england_n cnutes_n endeavour_n to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n s._n edmund_n ditch_n polydor._fw-la fabian_n cnute_n drive_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n he_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o force_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o matth._n west_n the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o cnute_n against_o the_o english_a pledge_n will._n malme_n this_o turkill_n be_v retain_v in_o service_n with_o egelred_n as_o i_o think_v encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la 1015_o matt._n west_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n matth._n west_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n sigeferd_v and_o morcad_n murder_v edmund_z the_o king_n elder_a son_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o sigeferd_v cnute_n return_v into_o england_n 〈…〉_o wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n matth._n west_n sim._n dun._n king_n egelred_n sick_a matth._n west_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n â—â—eth_v to_o the_o dane_n simon_n dun._n the_o west_n country_n the_o people_n of_o mercia_n will_v not_o yield_v matth._n west_n hen._n hunt_n 1016_o warwikeshire_n waste_v by_o the_o dane_n king_n egelred_n recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n he_o assemble_v a_o army_n in_o vain_a wil._n malm._n edmund_n king_n egelreds_n son_n cnute_n what_o country_n he_o pass_v through_o earl_n utre_v deliver_v pledge_n to_o cnute_n alâ—ds_v egricus_n cnute_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v london_n king_n egelred_n depart_v this_o life_n simon_n dun._n matth._n west_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n at_o london_n the_o pride_n of_o king_n egelred_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n see_v the_o history_n of_o cambriae_n pag._n 62_o 63_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o kingdom_n go_v where_o the_o spiritualty_n favour_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v encomium_n emmae_n say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o edmund_n offer_v the_o combat_n unto_o cnute_n at_o this_o his_o go_v from_o the_o city_n but_o cnute_n refuse_v it_o 1016_o ran._n higd._n hen._n hunt_n simon_n dun._n london_n besiege_v cnute_n at_o galingham_n in_o dorsetshire_n put_v to_o flight_n polydor._n salisbury_n besiege_v simon_n dun._n matt._n west_n wit._n malm._n i_o battle_n with_o equal_a fortune_n an_o other_o battle_n with_o like_a success_n edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n his_o treason_n simon_n dun._n twenty_o thousand_o dead_a body_n the_o army_n dislodge_v the_o dane_n overcome_v at_o brentford_n wil._n malm._n hen._n hunt_n fabian_n caxton_n polydor._n hent_n hunt_n the_o river_n of_o medwaie_n king_n edmund_n diligence_n the_o battle_n be_v begin_v the_o dane_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o number_n of_o dane_n slay_v polydor._fw-la fabian_n ran._n higd._n matt._n west_n hen._n hunt_n will._n malme_n noble_a man_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ashdone_n simon_n dun._n wil._n malm._n king_n 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ran._n higd._n polydor._n king_n cnute_n marry_v to_o queen_n emma_n the_o widow_n of_o egelred_n in_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1017._o polydor._n