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king_n worthy_a write_v wrought_v 33 3 7.4896 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65093 The works of the famous antiquary, Polidore Virgil containing the original of all arts, sciences, mysteries, orders, rites, and ceremonies, both ecclesiastical and civil : a work useful for all divines, historians, lawyers, and all artificers / compendiously English't by John [i.e. Thomas] Langley.; De rerum inventoribus. English Vergil, Polydore, 1470?-1555.; Langley, Thomas, d. 1581. 1663 (1663) Wing V596; ESTC R28374 121,672 340

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and_o evila_n of_o who_o come_v the_o evelite_n and_o semblable_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o of_o they_o come_v all_o other_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v now_o in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v number_v chap._n iu._n the_o beginning_n of_o marriage_n and_o sundry_a rite_n of_o the_o same_o god_n after_o that_o he_o have_v full_o accomplish_v and_o perfect_o create_v the_o world_n and_o when_o all_o the_o creature_n therein_o be_v in_o their_o kind_n consummate_v as_o moses_n teach_v he_o make_v man_n last_o of_o all_o to_o be_v lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o world_n as_o one_o of_o who_o all_o his_o work_n shall_v be_v subject_a because_o he_o be_v fashion_v after_o his_o own_o likeness_n wedlock_n and_o lest_o so_o worthy_a a_o creature_n shall_v by_o death_n perish_v or_o the_o world_n may_v want_v his_o governor_n &_o ruler_n it_o please_v he_o to_o make_v woman_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o so_o with_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n combine_v they_o together_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o brute_n beast_n therefore_o have_v god_n join_v adam_n and_o eve_n in_o marriage_n in_o paradise_n paradise_n before_o they_o know_v sin_n that_o by_o the_o congression_n and_o company_n of_o these_o two_o sex_n and_o kind_n their_o issue_n may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o so_o replenish_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v matrimony_n institute_v albeit_o antiquity_n feign_v cecrops_n king_n of_o the_o athenian_n to_o have_v ordain_v matrimony_n cecrops_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v have_v two_o face_n but_o all_o country_n do_v not_o enter_v like_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n marriage_n neither_o keep_v it_o after_o one_o fashion_n for_o the_o numidian_n egyptian_n indian_n hebrew_n persian_n parthian_n thracian_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o barbarian_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o substance_n marry_v wife_n some_o 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brethren_n that_o love_v she_o all_o entire_o well_o and_o use_v one_o after_o another_o to_o resort_v to_o and_o keep_v company_n with_o she_o she_o begin_v by_o such_o daily_a dalliance_n to_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o wanton_a company_n and_o devise_v this_o feat_n she_o prepare_v staff_n like_o her_o brother_n staff_n and_o by_o and_o by_o as_o one_o be_v go_v she_o set_v a_o staff_n at_o the_o door_n like_o to_o he_o and_o by_o that_o deceit_n the_o other_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o door_n suppose_v one_o to_o be_v within_o press_v no_o further_o and_o it_o fortune_v on_o a_o day_n when_o they_o be_v all_o together_o in_o the_o court_n one_o of_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o other_o and_o repair_v to_o her_o house_n and_o when_o he_o espy_v a_o staff_n at_o the_o gate_n think_v it_o to_o be_v some_o adulterer_n for_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o leave_v his_o brethren_n in_o the_o court_n he_o run_v to_o his_o father_n and_o accuse_v his_o sister_n of_o adultery_n but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v know_v it_o be_v perceive_v that_o he_o have_v false_o slander_v she_o wife_n the_o assyrian_n and_o the_o babylonian_n buy_v their_o wife_n in_o open_a market_n at_o a_o common_a price_n which_o custom_n among_o the_o saracen_n and_o arabian_n yet_o still_o remain_v when_o the_o nazamones_n be_v first_o marry_v nazamones_n they_o use_v to_o suffer_v their_o wife_n to_o lie_v the_o first_o night_n with_o all_o her_o guest_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o venus_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o keep_v themselves_o chaste_a and_o pure_a of_o live_v a_o certain_a people_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o border_n on_o egypt_n be_v wont_a to_o offer_v such_o maiden_n as_o shall_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o region_n to_o deflower_v who_o it_o please_v he_o scotland_n in_o scotland_n also_o the_o usage_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v lie_v with_o the_o bride_n before_o her_o husband_n but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v unfitting_a to_o be_v frequent_v among_o christian_n their_o king_n malcolm_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n scot_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.xcix_o do_v abolish_v that_o beastly_a abomination_n and_o ordain_v that_o every_o maid_n shall_v give_v the_o lord_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o her_o maidenhead_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n liver_n some_o people_n live_v single_a as_o certain_a nation_n call_v cristae_fw-la and_o esseni_fw-la among_o the_o hebrew_n which_o do_v abhor_v the_o calamity_n and_o trouble_n in_o marriage_n wedlock_n be_v observe_v sincere_o and_o reverent_o of_o the_o roman_n till_o divorcement_n begin_v divorcement_n which_o although_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o woman_n shall_v more_o earnest_o keep_v their_o chastity_n yet_o our_o religion_n do_v scarce_o permit_v it_o one_o spurius_n servilius_n servilius_n the_o year_n after_o the_o city_n be_v found_v 522._o marcus_n pomponius_n and_o caius_n pap●rius_n be_v consul_n first_o sue_v a_o divorce_n from_o his_o wife_n because_o she_o be_v barren_a for_o which_o fact_n although_o he_o affirm_v open_o before_o the_o censor_n that_o he_o do_v it_o only_o because_o he_o will_v have_v issue_n yet_o he_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o among_o the_o common_a sort_n this_o decree_n of_o divorce_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n divorcement_n which_o make_v the_o first_o constitution_n of_o that_o statute_n yet_o be_v there_o this_o difference_n for_o by_o moses_n it_o be_v only_o lawful_a for_o the_o husband_n to_o forsake_v his_o wife_n but_o the_o roman_n decree_n give_v they_o both_o like_a liberty_n the_o rite_n of_o marriage_n be_v divers_a in_o rome_n marriage_n the_o manner_n be_v that_o two_o child_n shall_v lead_v the_o bride_n and_o another_o bear_v a_o torch_n before_o she_o of_o white-thorn_n in_o worship_n of_o ceres_n that_o like_a as_o she_o with_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v nourish_v man_n so_o the_o new_a bride_n like_o a_o housewife_n shall_v 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and_o thus_o begin_v the_o purple-colour_n among_o the_o tyrian_n chap._n v._o building_n make_v of_o clay_n brick_n stone_n with_o other_o like_a matter_n man_n at_o the_o first_o live_v like_o wildbeast_n in_o cave_n and_o also_o feed_v on_o fruit_n and_o root_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o after_o they_o perceive_v the_o commodity_n of_o fire_n and_o feel_v thereby_o a_o great_a comfort_n against_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a some_o begin_v to_o edy_o cottage_n of_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o some_o dig_a cave_n in_o the_o mountain_n house_n and_o by_o often_o experience_v of_o such_o mean_n they_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n in_o building_n and_o afterward_o as_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v inventive_a they_o learn_v to_o fashion_v building_n with_o wall_n house_n that_o they_o set_v up_o with_o long_a prop_n and_o do_v wind_v they_o about_o with_o small_a rod_n and_o so_o daub_v they_o and_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o storm_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o reed_n bough_n or_o 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of_o such_o art_n may_v more_o just_o be_v ascribe_v to_o cain_n or_o the_o posterity_n of_o seth_n which_o do_v make_v two_o pillar_n one_o of_o brick_n and_o another_o of_o stone_n and_o write_v in_o they_o all_o the_o art_n of_o astronomy_n at_o which_o time_n i_o suppose_v pillar_n and_o brick_n be_v first_o make_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o feat_n of_o building_n have_v be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o these_o afore-named_n do_v begin_v edify_v in_o sundry_a country_n marble_n be_v use_v in_o building_n at_o rome_n of_o rich_a man_n to_o show_v their_o sumptuous_a magnificence_n as_o m._n scaurus_n be_v aedilis_fw-la cause_v 360_o pillar_n of_o marble_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o stage_n whereon_o a_o interlude_n shall_v be_v play_v but_o l._n crassus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v pillar_n of_o marble_n m._n lepidus_n make_v the_o gate_n of_o his_o house_n with_o marble_n of_o numidia_n he_o be_v consul_n the_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 676._o mamurra_n a_o knight_n that_o be_v master_n of_o julius_n caesar_n work_n in_o france_n pin_v first_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o house_n with_o break_a marble_n in_o gra●ing_v marble_n dipoenus_n scilus_n bear_v in_o crete_n flourish_v first_o marble_n before_o king_n cyrus_n reign_v in_o persia_n chap._n vi_o who_o make_v the_o first_o city_n tent_n temple_n and_o pitts_n when_o man_n be_v somewhat_o reclaim_v from_o their_o brutish_a behaviour_n city_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v refresh_v from_o their_o extreme_a cold_n by_o fire_n and_o such_o house_n as_o they_o have_v devise_v they_o gather_v they_o substance_n and_o good_n to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o their_o household_n and_o family_n but_o after_o they_o perceive_v that_o mighty_a and_o strong_a man_n do_v invade_v and_o dispoyl_v they_o of_o such_o stuff_n as_o they_o have_v they_o knit_v themselves_o together_o in_o a_o company_n and_o dwell_v in_o one_o circuit_n which_o they_o wall_v about_o and_o name_v it_o a_o city_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v much_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o writer_n which_o be_v first_o for_o pliny_n say_v cecropia_n cecrops_n build_v the_o first_o city_n and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n cecropia_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v athens_n strabo_n write_v that_o phoroneus_n first_o build_v argos_n diospolis_n the_o egyptian_n say_v that_o diospolis_n in_o their_o country_n be_v long_o before_o which_o be_v credible_a to_o be_v so_o because_o they_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a nation_n trason_n first_o make_v wall_n tower_n as_o aristotle_n say_v the_o cyclopian_o edifyed_a but_o theophrastus_n think_v the_o phoenician_n build_v they_o and_o virgil_n refer_v that_o feat_n to_o pallas_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n cain_n as_o josephus_n declare_v make_v the_o first_o city_n and_o name_v it_o enochia_n after_o his_o son_n enoch_n and_o the_o young_a man_n that_o come_v of_o noah_n his_o lineage_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o nimroth_n build_v the_o first_o tower_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n which_o be_v call_v afterward_o babylon_n tent_n jobal_a son_n of_o lamech_v invent_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o phoenician_n affirm_v that_o the_o nephew_n of_o seculus_fw-la find_v they_o temple_n as_o diogenes_n suppose_v be_v find_v by_o epimenides_n in_o crete_n but_o victruvius_n affirm_v that_o one_o pithius_fw-la a_o carpenter_n make_v the_o first_o temple_n in_o priene_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o pallas_n herodotus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n institute_v temple_n first_o in_o rome_n romulus_n build_v the_o first_o temple_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n feretrius_n to_o almighty_a god_n solomon_n king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n build_v the_o first_o temple_n 3102_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n in_o jerusalem_n pit_n or_o well_n danaus_n dig_v first_o as_o pliny_n teach_v after_o he_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o argos_n a_o country_n of_o greece_n nevertheless_o to_o tell_v the_o very_a original_n of_o they_o pit_n isaac_n his_o shepherd_n dig_v the_o first_o pitts_n as_o appear_v in_o genesis_n and_o moses_n cause_v pitts_n to_o be_v dig_v in_o the_o wilderness_n when_o he_o do_v conduct_v the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o be_v 393_o year_n before_o that_o danaus_n come_v into_o argos_n neither_o be_v it_o danaus_n but_o his_o daughter_n that_o dig_v the_o pit_n at_o argos_n chap._n vii_o the_o labyrinth_n turret_n sundry_a fashion_n of_o burial_n labyrinth_n which_o we_o may_v call_v maze_n be_v certain_a intricate_a and_o wind_a work_n with_o many_o entry_n and_o door_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o enter_v he_o can_v not_o issue_v out_o without_o he_o have_v either_o a_o perfect_a guide_n of_o else_o a_o clew_n of_o thread_n to_o be_v his_o conduct_n there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o most_o notable_a labyrinth_n as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o first_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v of_o some_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n motherudes_n of_o some_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o mex_n but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o say_v it_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o king_n petesucus_fw-la or_o tithoes_n albeit_o herodotus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o common_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n this_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o the_o pool_n of_o mirios_n the_o second_o be_v make_v in_o crect_n by_o daedalus_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n minos_n wherein_o theseus_n of_o athens_n slay_v the_o minotaur_n the_o three_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o isle_n lemnos_n by_o smilus_fw-la rhodus_n and_o theodorus_n carpenter_n of_o the_o same_o country_n the_o four_o porsenna_n king_n of_o the_o etrurians_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o set_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o his_o sepulchre_n it_o be_v all_o of_o freestone_n and_o vault_v the_o high_a steeple_n or_o turret_n that_o the_o egyptian_n call_v pyramid_n be_v between_o memphis_n and_o delta_n two_o city_n of_o egypt_n of_o such_o height_n that_o 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man_n may_v not_o marry_v that_o maid_n to_o who_o his_o father_n be_v a_o godfather_n it_o be_v confirm_v first_o by_o gregory_n and_o after_o by_o alexander_n the_o three_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o hebrew_n lanuch_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o have_v two_o wife_n who_o example_n many_o other_o ensue_v afterward_o the_o custom_n of_o purify_n of_o woman_n child-bearing_a be_v take_v of_o the_o hebrew_n but_o there_o be_v no_o day_n or_o time_n appoint_v for_o it_o nevertheless_o for_o a_o honest_a order_n they_o use_v common_o not_o to_o be_v purify_v before_o the_o month_n day_n and_o then_o with_o a_o few_o honest_a matron_n she_o come_v accompany_v to_o the_o church_n and_o offer_v a_o wax_n taper_n and_o the_o chrisom_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o temple_n churchyard_n when_o the_o cross_n be_v first_o have_v in_o reverence_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n moses_n set_v up_o a_o 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great_a labour_n and_o diligence_n she_o fowd_v it_o and_o with_o it_o the_o other_o two_o whereon_o the_o thief_n be_v hang_v but_o it_o be_v ease_v to_o perceive_v christ_n cross_n by_o the_o title_n which_o then_o do_v remain_v albeit_o sore_o waste_v and_o corrupt_v with_o antiquity_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o ancient_a rite_n or_o sacrifice_a feast-daye_n dedicate_a temple_n the_o mystery_n of_o fire_n holy_a water_n cain_n and_o abel_n first_o the_o two_o son_n of_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o good_n abel_n his_o oblation_n be_v a_o lamb_n cain_n his_o gift_n be_v corn._n afterwards_o when_o the_o priesthood_n be_v ordain_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n offer_v divers_a thing_n with_o sundry_a ceremony_n which_o he_o show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o leviticus_n the_o gentile_n almost_o all_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o idol_n man_n or_o woman_n after_o sundry_a rite_n oblation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o gentile-author_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_v that_o they_o omit_v any_o such_o abominable_a idolatry_n they_o have_v great_a punishment_n destruction_n of_o their_o fruit_n corruption_n of_o their_o water_n infection_n of_o the_o air_n death_n of_o cattle_n great_a drought_n woman_n have_v evil_a deliverance_n with_o many_o such_o plague_n as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n witness_v which_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o air_n procure_v to_o delude_v and_o seduce_v man_n and_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o error_n the_o holy-day_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v divers_a as_o the_o sabbath-day_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n the_o passeover_n the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n pentecost_n the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n the_o dedication_n day_n which_o be_v all_o show_v large_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o use_n of_o dedicate_a church_n church_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n for_o moses_n do_v sanctify_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o solomon_n consecrate_v the_o temple_n that_o he_o build_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o esdras_n after_o when_o they_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n hallow_v the_o temple_n new_a again_o of_o they_o we_o receive_v our_o rite_n of_o hallow_v of_o church_n albeit_o we_o have_v more_o ceremony_n than_o they_o have_v fire_n be_v keep_v continual_o on_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o priest_n for_o without_o it_o and_o salt_n can_v no_o sacrifice_n be_v due_o make_v or_o ordinary_o offer_v and_o we_o in_o our_o mass_n have_v ever_o a_o taper_n of_o wax_n burn_v and_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v fire_n bear_v before_o they_o and_o the_o vestal_n have_v ever_o perpetual_a fire_n in_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o serve_v vesta_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o air_n that_o give_v doubtful_a answer_n to_o they_o that_o inquire_v any_o question_n of_o they_o come_v be_v at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n all_o destroy_v for_o when_o he_o be_v carry_v into_o egypt_n which_o be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n all_o the_o idol_n of_o that_o region_n be_v overthrow_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o his_o come_n thither_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n both_o the_o wicked_a sacrifice_n be_v abolish_v and_o also_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n jupiter-hammon_n in_o egypt_n with_o like_a vanity_n be_v subvert_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n through_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n holy_a water_n be_v ordain_v by_o alexander_n the_o first_o to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o drive_v away_o spirit_n and_o be_v command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v as_o well_o in_o church_n as_o in_o private_a house_n for_o the_o same_o use_n whereof_o be_v grow_v among_o the_o common_a people_n many_o superstitious_a error_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n chap._n vii_o who_o ordain_v pray_v why_o we_o look_v eastward_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v create_v of_o god_n after_o his_o own_o image_n for_o the_o 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the_o crouch_v or_o cross_a friar_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1215._o by_o the_o device_n of_o syracus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o show_v helen_n mother_n of_o constantine_n where_o the_o cross_n lie_v hide_v and_o in_o memorial_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o cause_v this_o brotherhood_n and_o college_n of_o friar_n to_o bear_v the_o cross_n and_o yet_o they_o never_o know_v what_o the_o cross_n weigh_v in_o their_o body_n or_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v sore_o waste_v innocentius_n the_o three_o renew_v the_o religion_n chap._n iu._n black_a and_o grey-fryer_n the_o trinity-order●_a brigidian_o jesuit_n new_a hermit_n and_o bonhomes_fw-fr about_o the_o time_n of_o innocentius_n the_o three_o arise_v two_o famous_a founder_n of_o two_o superstitious_a sect_n i_o mean_v dominick_n the_o spaniard_n and_o francis_n the_o italian_a of_o the_o country_n of_o vmbria_n dominick_n at_o the_o first_o be_v a_o canon_n but_o because_o he_o 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