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king_n worth_n year_n young_a 57 3 5.6210 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26024 The institution, laws & ceremonies of the most noble Order of the Garter collected and digested into one body by Elias Ashmole ... Ashmole, Elias, 1617-1692.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677.; Sherwin, William, fl. 1670-1710. 1672 (1672) Wing A3983; ESTC R16288 1,216,627 828

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first_o make_v to_o create_v he_o knight_n 8._o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o christian_a emperor_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o be_v present_v by_o john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n before_o petrus_n capucius_n cardinal_n of_o st._n george_n the_o pope_n legate_n who_o the_o king_n beseech_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o this_o elect_a esquire_n for_o so_o earl_n william_n be_v yet_o call_v that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o oath_n of_o his_o profession_n administer_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v inscribe_v into_o the_o military_a college_n which_o he_o have_v take_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n give_v he_o the_o blow_n on_o the_o ea●_n and_o then_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o signification_n 17._o after_o which_o 〈◊〉_d gird_v with_o the_o sword_n the_o ceremony_n at_o large_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o selden_n title_n of_o honor._n pag._n 442_o 443._o and_o 444._o as_o also_o in_o jurisprudentia_fw-la heroica_fw-la p._n 400.401_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n here_o in_o england_n bathe_v knight_n receive_v their_o institution_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o great_a prelate_n or_o abbot_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n that_o nothing_o so_o happy_o succeed_v as_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o religious_a person_n in_o the_o accomplish_n of_o which_o solemnity_n they_o be_v very_o punctual_a by_o add_v divers_a religious_a ceremony_n as_o watch_v fast_v bathe_a consecrate_v of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o like_a and_o how_o solemn_o these_o thing_n be_v observe_v will_v appear_v in_o that_o famous_a constitution_n mention_v by_o ●_o ingulphus_n speak_v of_o heward_n lord_n of_o brune_n in_o lincolnshire_n who_o come_v into_o england_n from_o ●landers_n where_o he_o have_v live_v in_o exile_n with_o a_o considerable_a assistance_n and_o force_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n to_o recover_v his_o father_n possession_n receive_v the_o honour_n of_o 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splendour_n of_o his_o court_n and_o augment_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o intend_a expedition_n into_o scotland_n di●●_n at_o whitsuntide_n in_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n begird_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n his_o elder_a son_n with_o the_o military_a belt_n and_o this_o young_a prince_n immediate_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o westminster_n abbey_n confer_v the_o same_o honour_n upon_o near_o three_o hundred_o gentleman_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n the_o habit_n equipage_n attendant_n and_o ceremony_n of_o which_o grand_a solemnity_n be_v already_o transcribe_v at_o large_a out_o of_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n both_o by_o 776._o mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n 127._o cambden_n we_o shall_v thereunto_o refer_v our_o reader_n but_o in_o regard_v their_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v about_o 1570._o three_o hundred_o and_o the_o old_a annal_n of_o ireland_n cite_v by_o cit_fw-la mr._n selden_n add_v one_o 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high_a altar_n be_v retain_v among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n but_o restrain_v only_o to_o that_o peculiar_a degree_n of_o knighthood_n which_o from_o hence_o have_v the_o denomination_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n make_v at_o whitsuntide_n anno_fw-la 34._o e._n 1._o remanentibus_fw-la dominus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr warenna_n edmundus_n de_fw-fr arundel_n thomas_n de_fw-fr greilly_n johannes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ferer_n bartholomeus_n de_fw-fr enfeud_n johannes_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n alanus_fw-la plokenet_n aungerus_fw-la filius_fw-la henrici_fw-la gilbertus_n de_fw-fr clare_n filius_fw-la domini_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr clare_n edmundus_n de_fw-fr cornubia_n johannes_n de_fw-fr frivill_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr freigne_a amaricus_n de_fw-fr fossad_n fulcius_fw-la filius_fw-la warini_n walterus_n de_fw-fr hugeford_n stephanus_n de_fw-fr burghash_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr 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de_fw-la monteacute_n thomas_n de_fw-fr multon_n walterus_n de_fw-fr montgomeri_fw-la rogerus_fw-la filius_fw-la domini_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr mortuomari_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr whyteneye_n johannes_n mautravers_n thomas_n de_fw-fr veer_v filius_fw-la comitis_fw-la oxoniensis_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelawe_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la bernyngham_n griffinus_n filius_fw-la griffini_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la lodelawe_n philippus_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n vrianus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n petro._n warinus_n de_fw-fr bassingburn_n johannes_n le_fw-fr blount_n major_a london_n johannes_n denre_n johannes_n de_fw-fr insula_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lucy_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la botetourte_n hugo_n de_fw-fr mailly_fw-fr radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la kamoy_v petrus_n filius_fw-la domini_fw-la petri_n de_fw-la malolacu_fw-la edmundus_n de_fw-fr willington_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-la kendale_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-la den._n johannes_n de_fw-fr nevil_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la ingelfeld_n hugo_n braboef_n johannes_n de_fw-fr weston_n johannes_n filius_fw-la warini_n thomas_n de_fw-fr ponynge_n johannes_n de_fw-fr foxley_n johannes_n de_fw-fr walkingham_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la harden_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la weden_n johannes_n de_fw-fr mery_v radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la rolleston_n johannes_n de_fw-fr manduit_n thomas_n de_fw-fr boiville_n willielmus_fw-la corbet_n willielmus_fw-la brabason_n georgius_n de_fw-fr thornetone_n johannes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penne._n johannes_n de_fw-fr bykebyry_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la cosyngton_n radulphus_fw-la bagot_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la bassinge_n andrea_n de_fw-fr sakeville_n nicholaus_fw-la pershot_n morganus_n ap_fw-mi mereduk_fw-mi vmfridus_n de_fw-fr boune_n walterus_n de_fw-fr skydemore_n johannes_n chaundos_fw-la walterus_n de_fw-fr derlyngham_n walterus_n de_fw-fr stirkelonde_n johannes_n de_fw-fr clyndon_n ingelramus_fw-la belet_n laurentius_n de_fw-fr hollebeche_n johannes_n de_fw-fr stauntone_n johannes_n de_fw-fr wachesham_n johannes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n hugo_n howel_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la menymrate_fw-la socius_fw-la amenrey_n de_fw-fr fossad_n willielmus_fw-la pyrot_n socius_fw-la stephani_fw-la de_fw-fr burways_n johannes_n sauvage_n philippus_n de_fw-fr vyreley_n robertus_fw-la lovel_n adam_n walran_n johannes_n de_fw-fr penbrug_n rogerus_fw-la pychard_n henricus_fw-la le_fw-fr moigne_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-la l●cy_n johannes_n de_fw-fr boillaunde_n johannes_n de_fw-fr guyse_n willielmus_fw-la motoun_n rogerus_fw-la waleys_n philippus_n le_fw-fr lou._n johannes_n de_fw-fr hinton_n johannes_n de_fw-fr twyford_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-la breheus_fw-la stephanus_n
the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o since_o mr._n selden_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o guilty_a of_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o first_o knights-companion_n and_o a_o gross_a one_o indeed_o it_o be_v by_o make_v they_o no_o few_o than_o forty_o why_o may_v he_o not_o likewise_o err_v in_o this_o point_n namely_o the_o time_n and_o as_o unwary_o confound_v the_o year_n of_o its_o erection_n with_o that_o wherein_o the_o founder_n renew_v the_o order_n of_o the_o round_a table_n windesor_n be_v the_o place_n for_o hold_v the_o grand_a celebration_n of_o both_o for_o shall_v we_o admit_v that_o during_o some_o part_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n hold_v in_o this_o king_n 18._o year_n the_o accident_n of_o the_o lady_n garter_n slip_v off_o happen_v and_o that_o the_o king_n take_v it_o up_o declare_v he_o will_v make_v it_o high_o renown_v what_o other_o inference_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o he_o have_v then_o only_o a_o intention_n or_o resolution_n at_o most_o to_o do_v somewhat_o afterward_o not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o erection_n or_o order_n actual_o institute_v at_o that_o time_n beside_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v desirous_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o order_n immediate_o upon_o the_o say_a accident_n yet_o may_v it_o well_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o jollity_n of_o the_o season_n and_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v too_o busy_a a_o time_n to_o admit_v of_o much_o consultation_n tend_v thereunto_o at_o least_o serious_a enough_o to_o mould_v a_o design_n so_o complete_a and_o substantial_a as_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v even_o at_o first_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n or_o variety_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o full_o judicious_o and_o wary_o contrive_v as_o little_a of_o that_o subject_n can_v be_v find_v worth_n the_o add_v in_o many_o year_n after_o to_o these_o if_o we_o join_v the_o authority_n of_o fabian_n he_o be_v plain_a 219._o that_o though_o the_o king_n design_v the_o institution_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o festival_n which_o he_o place_v between_o candlemas_n and_o lent_n in_o the_o 19_o not_o 18._o year_n of_o this_o king_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o then_o say_v he_o but_o afterward_o establish_v by_o he_o as_o to_o the_o testimony_n give_v by_o the_o 794._o author_n of_o les_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr chronique_n de_fw-fr britain_n etc._n etc._n who_o likewise_o allege_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n be_v in_o the_o 18._o year_n of_o the_o king_n we_o suppose_v his_o best_a authority_n be_v also_o take_v from_o froissart_n suppose_v he_o as_o mr._n selden_n do_v the_o more_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o because_o he_o write_v so_o near_o that_o time_n but_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n too_o frequent_a among_o historian_n to_o run_v away_o with_o what_o they_o find_v speak_v by_o those_o from_o who_o they_o collect_v especial_o if_o such_o have_v gain_v any_o good_a opinion_n or_o 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our_o reader_n may_v receive_v better_a satisfaction_n admit_v then_o that_o the_o erect_v this_o order_n enter_v into_o edward_n thought_n at_o some_o of_o those_o grand_a assembly_n of_o the_o round_a table_n hold_v after_o the_o french_a king_n have_v set_v up_o the_o like_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o bring_v to_o any_o maturity_n till_o after_o his_o glorious_a triumph_n over_o the_o french_a and_o scot_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o crescy_n and_o nevil_n cross_n in_o which_o both_o the_o french_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v utter_o vanquish_v and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n take_v prisoner_n and_o until_o king_n edward_n have_v calais_n surrender_v to_o he_o as_o will_v now_o be_v manifest_a among_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n we_o have_v meet_v with_o one_o which_o contain_v the_o account_n of_o all_o the_o king_n livery_n from_o michaelmas_n anno_fw-la 21._o e._n 3._o to_o the_o 31._o of_o january_n in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n in_o this_o roll_n be_v divers_a thing_n mention_v to_o be_v adorn_v with_o garter_n which_o be_v provide_v against_o the_o first_o grand_a feast_n of_o st._n george_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o robe_n for_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o order_n namely_o his_o 8._o mantle_n surcoat_n and_o hood_n as_o also_o a_o 8._o bed_n of_o blue_a taffeta_n adorn_v with_o embroider_a garter_n contain_v the_o motto_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr there_o be_v then_o likewise_o make_v for_o the_o sovereign_n 10._o three_o harness_n whereof_o two_o be_v of_o white_a velvet_n wrought_v over_o with_o garter_n de_fw-fr blu_fw-fr &_o diaspriz_v per_fw-la totum_fw-la compedinem_fw-la cum_fw-la woodhouses_n and_o the_o three_o de_fw-fr velvetto_n ynde_n cont_n lappekin_fw-mi quisseux_fw-fr &_o caligas_fw-la wrought_v over_o likewise_o with_o garter_n have_v this_o roll_n be_v divide_v into_o year_n or_o have_v there_o be_v other_o note_n thereupon_o to_o have_v distinguish_v whether_o 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style_n but_o intend_v to_o provide_v yet_o better_a for_o he_o the_o next_o day_n he_o 13._o give_v he_o all_o the_o corn_n as_o well_o in_o grange_n as_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o the_o arm_n victual_n cattle_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o all_o the_o say_a castle_n land_n and_o other_o place_n to_o he_o before_o grant_v together_o with_o the_o debt_n arrearage_n of_o account_n and_o other_o service_n due_a to_o himself_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n an_z 11_o e._n 3._o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o 55._o charter_n of_o creation_n bear_v date_n the_o 17._o of_o march_n the_o same_o year_n and_o invest_v by_o the_o sword_n only_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n for_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n with_o we_o in_o england_n herewith_o also_o the_o king_n settle_v on_o he_o divers_a manor_n and_o franchise_n express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a charter_n for_o the_o better_a support_n 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shall_v remain_v to_o this_o prince_n as_o duke_n still_o as_o they_o fall_v and_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o duke_n of_o the_o foresay_a dukedom_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v a_o 17._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n 27._o create_v he_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o a_o coronet_n a_o gold_n ring_n and_o a_o silver_n rod_n and_o the_o better_a to_o support_v his_o state_n as_o prince_n of_o wales_n give_v he_o several_a land_n which_o be_v all_o particular_o enumerate_v in_o a_o 8._o writ_n direct_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr emeldon_n to_o deliver_v they_o unto_o this_o prince_n or_o his_o attorney_n with_o this_o dignity_n the_o king_n also_o 4._o give_v he_o all_o debt_n and_o arrear_n of_o foreign_a rent_n due_a to_o himself_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o in_o north_n wales_n and_o south_n wales_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n as_o also_o all_o victual_n arm_n horse_n ox_n cow_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o 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they_o upon_o some_o solemn_a and_o great_a occasion_n at_o the_o first_o view_n this_o degree_n look_v like_o a_o peculiar_a and_o distinct_a order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o may_v perhaps_o by_o some_o be_v think_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n rather_o than_o here_o but_o it_o can_v proper_o and_o just_o be_v so_o account_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o have_v not_o either_o statute_n or_o law_n assign_v they_o nor_o be_v they_o in_o case_n of_o vacancy_n supply_v which_o be_v the_o essential_o of_o distinct_a order_n nor_o do_v they_o wear_v their_o robe_n beyond_o the_o time_n of_o that_o occasion_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v create_v as_o chief_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n or_o otherwise_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o wales_n duke_z of_o york_z and_o the_o like_a whereto_o also_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o their_o number_n have_v be_v uncertain_a and_o always_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n andrew_n favin_n will_v have_v these_o knight_n to_o be_v otherwise_o call_v 2._o knight_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o say_v he_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o esquire_n they_o wear_v upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n a_o escutcheon_n of_o black_a silk_n with_o three_o crown_n of_o gold_n embroider_v thereon_o but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n for_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o such_o or_o indeed_o any_o other_o badge_n be_v at_o any_o time_n after_o that_o manner_n use_v by_o they_o save_v only_o a_o silk_n lace_n but_o the_o jewel_n wear_v to_o be_v know_v by_o be_v make_v of_o gold_n contain_v three_o crown_n with_o this_o motto_n tria_fw-la juncta_fw-la in_o una_fw-la and_o hang_v down_o under_o the_o left_a arm_n at_o a_o carnation_n ribbon_n wear_v across_o the_o body_n this_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o another_o degree_n among_o we_o here_o in_o england_n namely_o baronet●_n baronet_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v ally_v to_o knighthood_n by_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o addition_n of_o sir_n to_o be_v set_v before_o their_o name_n but_o this_o title_n give_v not_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n nor_o can_v any_o of_o they_o be_v proper_o style_v knight_n until_o they_o be_v actual_o knight_v it_o be_v a_o degree_n but_o of_o a_o late_a erection_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o king_n james_n and_o the_o grant_v thereof_o make_v only_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n a_o copy_n of_o one_o of_o which_o be_v transcribe_v into_o the_o 21._o title_n of_o honor._n this_o honour_n be_v make_v hereditary_a to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o ever_o and_o by_o a_o subsequent_a decree_n of_o the_o say_a king_n precedence_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o before_o all_o baneret_n 8._o except_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n under_o his_o or_o their_o standard_n display_v in_o a_o army_n royal_a in_o open_a war_n and_o the_o king_n personal_o present_a and_o next_o unto_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n the_o ground_n for_o erect_v this_o degree_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o treat_v about_o this_o affair_n be_v partly_o martial_a for_o though_o themselves_o be_v not_o enjoin_v personal_a service_n in_o the_o war_n yet_o the_o motive_n of_o this_o honour_n be_v a_o certain_a contribution_n from_o each_o baronet_n 827._o to_o maintain_v thirty_o foot_n soldier_n for_o three_o year_n in_o ireland_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o penny_n a_o day_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o chief_o to_o secure_v the_o plantation_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n their_o qualification_n be_v that_o at_o least_o they_o shall_v be_v descend_v from_o a_o grandfather_n on_o the_o father_n side_n that_o bear_v arm_n and_o have_v a_o revenue_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o land_n of_o old_a rent_n as_o good_a as_o one_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n of_o improve_a land_n or_o at_o least_o two_o part_n of_o three_o to_o the_o say_a value_n in_o possession_n and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n in_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o one_o life_n only_o hold_v in_o jointure_n the_o year_n after_o the_o first_o patent_n past_a king_n james_n be_v please_v to_o add_v some_o new_a privilege_n and_o ornament_n to_o this_o degree_n namely_o 8._o to_o knight_n those_o baronet_n already_o make_v that_o be_v no_o knight_n as_o also_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o create_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n when_o they_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o the_o baronet_n and_o their_o descendant_n may_v bear_v either_o in_o canton_n or_o in_o a_o inescutcheon_n the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n and_o further_o to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o gross_a near_o about_o the_o royal_a standard_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o since_o the_o institution_n of_o baronet_n in_o england_n there_o have_v be_v make_v divers_a in_o 842._o ireland_n after_o the_o like_a form_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o 306._o nova_n scotia_n in_o the_o west-indies_n be_v ordain_v in_o imitation_n of_o baronet_n in_o england_n by_o the_o say_a king_n james_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1622._o and_o upon_o a_o like_a design_n to_o wit_n the_o plant_n of_o that_o country_n by_o scotch_a colony_n and_o the_o degree_n make_v likewise_o hereditary_a these_o late_a have_v the_o privilege_n to_o wear_v a_o orange-tawny_a ribbon_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o honour_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o knight_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o 23._o letter_n from_o henry_n earl_n of_o holland_n date_v the_o 29._o of_o june_n 1627._o and_o direct_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o arm_n that_o there_o be_v some_o intention_n to_o move_v his_o then_o majesty_n to_o declare_v his_o pleasure_n that_o all_o baronet_n and_o knight_n bachelor_n may_v wear_v in_o ribbon_n of_o several_a colour_n some_o badge_n or_o jewel_n to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o both_o from_o person_n of_o inferior_a quality_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o do_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o baeth_n to_o which_o end_n he_o desire_v their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o fitness_n and_o conveniency_n thereof_o which_o officer_n from_o precedent_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o mark_n set_v upon_o robe_n belong_v to_o several_a degree_n of_o nobility_n and_o honour_n and_o from_o the_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n of_o knighthood_n use_v for_o distinction_n sake_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v esteem_v as_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o giver_n and_o eminent_a token_n of_o honour_n in_o
aforesaid_a degree_n at_o first_o use_v the_o iron_n ring_n ibid._n to_o show_v themselves_o good_a soldier_n and_o expert_a in_o arms._n but_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o gold_n ring_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o equestrian_a order_n the_o people_n continue_v the_o custom_n of_o wear_v the_o iron_n ring_v only_o for_o albeit_o they_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o free_a birth_n yet_o because_o they_o want_v nobility_n they_o may_v not_o wear_v gold_n ring_n but_o rest_v content_v with_o those_o of_o iron_n use_n we_o be_v inform_v by_o appian_n that_o one_o of_o the_o ornament_n of_o a_o tribune_n be_v likewise_o a_o gold_n ring_n the_o tribune_n say_v he_o wear_v gold_n ring_n among_o the_o soldier_n when_o other_o inferior_n wear_v those_o of_o iron_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v doubt_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v refer_v to_o those_o of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n justus_n lip●●us_o clear_v this_o place_n say_v 87._o that_o the_o word_n of_o appian_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o infantry_n in_o regard_n the_o knight_n be_v of_o equal_a rank_n and_o dignity_n with_o the_o tribune_n at_o length_n in_o the_o middle_a time_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o foot_n soldier_n be_v also_o allow_v the_o honour_n of_o wear_v gold_n ring_n no_o less_o than_o knight_n for_o 25_o herodian_a affirm_v that_o severus_n among_o other_o privilege_n grant_v by_o he_o to_o his_o soldier_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o permit_v they_o the_o use_n of_o gold_n ring_n and_o afterward_o in_o time_n of_o great_a liberty_n the_o use_n of_o they_o grow_v far_o more_o frequent_a and_o promiscuous_a insomuch_o as_o 19_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n note_v that_o not_o only_o the_o roman_a soldier_n without_o distinction_n but_o at_o length_n the_o freedmen_n as_o also_o woman_n and_o the_o mean_a slave_n be_v allow_v to_o wear_v gold_n ring_n which_o former_o be_v not_o lawful_a among_o the_o interpreter_n of_o lucius_n florus_n we_o find_v that_o zevecotius_n upon_o these_o word_n ●_o modii_fw-la duo_fw-la annulorum_fw-la carthaginem_fw-la missi_fw-la dignitasque_fw-la equestris_n taxata_fw-la mensurâ_fw-la whereby_o florus_n observe_v that_o from_o these_o two_o measure_n of_o ring_n the_o carthaginian_n do_v judge_v how_o many_o roman_a knight_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n we_o say_v the_o say_v zevecotius_n have_v this_o observation_n for_o the_o dishonour_n receive_v at_o this_o overthrow_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n the_o use_n of_o gold_n ring_n be_v not_o grant_v in_o warlike_a expedition_n but_o only_o to_o the_o tribune_n and_o to_o other_o those_o of_o iron_n which_o exclusion_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n he_o conceive_v include_v in_o the_o word_n caeteris_fw-la but_o what_o ground_n he_o have_v for_o this_o opinion_n we_o know_v not_o since_o we_o find_v no_o such_o remark_n in_o any_o ancient_a author_n for_o have_v the_o equestrian_a order_n after_o the_o say_a battle_n be_v prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o gold_n ring_v abroad_o until_o the_o time_n of_o severus_n doubtless_o herodian_a have_v then_o mention_v they_o to_o have_v receive_v not_o a_o donation_n but_o restauration_n of_o this_o privilege_n from_o severus_n beside_o those_o he_o speak_v of_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o the_o foot_n soldier_n not_o knight_n moreover_o it_o be_v the_o donation_n of_o a_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o never_o before_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v he_o can_v not_o intend_v the_o knight_n here_o since_o they_o from_o ancient_a time_n have_v enjoy_v and_o for_o aught_o we_o can_v find_v to_o the_o contrary_a do_v to_o this_o time_n and_o beyond_o continue_v the_o wear_n of_o gold_n ring_v abroad_o no_o less_o than_o at_o home_n to_o conclude_v that_o which_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o persuade_v that_o the_o use_n of_o gold_n ring_n be_v grow_v promiscuous_a long_o ere_o these_o time_n to_o wit_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n be_v this_o follow_a passage_n of_o pliny_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o gold_n ring_v in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v this_o 1._o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v at_o that_o time_n wear_v by_o other_o as_o well_o as_o knight_n hannibal_n can_v not_o have_v send_v those_o three_o measure_n of_o ring_n to_o carthage_n but_o l._n florus_n a_o ancient_a author_n than_o pliny_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v that_o it_o be_v only_o they_o of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n who_o by_o those_o measure_n of_o ring_n be_v know_v to_o be_v slay_v near_o cannae_n and_o not_o any_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o measure_n of_o they_o not_o three_o as_o pliny_n report_v so_o that_o pliny_n ground_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o confuse_a or_o indifferent_a use_n of_o gold_n ring_n upon_o the_o number_n of_o those_o measure_n they_o be_v say_v to_o fill_v which_o number_n by_o a_o author_n more_o ancient_a be_v affirm_v to_o be_v less_o we_o conceive_v this_o deduction_n of_o he_o have_v not_o weight_n enough_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o sect_n vii_o the_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n of_o knighthood_n among_o other_o nation_n from_o the_o roman_n we_o shall_v pass_v to_o other_o nation_n lance_n and_o first_o to_o the_o german_n among_o who_o as_o tacitus_n affirm_v the_o shield_n and_o lance_n be_v account_v the_o grand_a badge_n of_o military_a honour_n or_o knighthood_n and_o according_o give_v their_o young_a gentleman_n that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o so_o honourable_a a_o dignity_n 2._o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n say_v he_o for_o any_o one_o among_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n before_o the_o state_n have_v approve_v he_o able_a to_o manage_v they_o but_o then_o in_o their_o public_a assembly_n some_o prince_n or_o the_o father_n or_o else_o a_o kinsman_n of_o the_o young_a man_n adorn_v he_o with_o a_o shield_n and_o lance_n and_o who_o they_o term_v in_o their_o language_n 125._o knecht_n to_o which_o tacitus_n also_o add_v cit_fw-la that_o this_o investiture_n be_v the_o gown_n among_o they_o and_o the_o first_o honour_n bestow_v upon_o their_o youth_n this_o also_o say_v relat_n cambden_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o simple_a manner_n of_o create_v a_o knight_n this_o the_o lombard_n this_o the_o frank_n and_o this_o our_o countryman_n all_o descend_v out_o of_o germany_n in_o old_a time_n use_v and_o be_v to_o we_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a miles_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o knightly_a order_n much_o like_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a german_n be_v the_o custom_n of_o make_v knight_n among_o the_o old_a irish_a for_o either_o the_o 63._o king_n or_o father_n of_o the_o young_a man_n create_v he_o a_o knight_n and_o if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a than_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n do_v it_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o creation_n be_v thus_o 63._o a_o shield_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o pole_n or_o stake_n fix_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o small_a lance_n or_o spear_n such_o as_o the_o youth_n design_v to_o this_o honour_n can_v wield_v be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o therewith_o he_o run_v a_o tilt_n at_o the_o shield_n and_o the_o more_o he_o break_v of_o these_o lance_n the_o great_a reputation_n he_o gain_v 2._o andrew_n favin_n note_n that_o the_o shield_n and_o lance_n be_v the_o proper_a arm_n appertain_v heretofore_o to_o a_o french_a knight_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o capitulary_n call_v arma_fw-la patria_fw-la these_o esquire_n carry_v always_o after_o their_o master_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v and_o what_o occasion_n soever_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o and_o it_o be_v a_o observation_n of_o cl._n salmasius_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o france_n princ_n that_o at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o ensign_n and_o mark_n of_o honour_n appertain_v to_o person_n of_o high_a extraction_n be_v equestrian_a and_o take_v denomination_n from_o the_o equestrian_a militia_n and_o that_o the_o shield_n and_o scute_v as_o they_o be_v vulgar_o call_v in_o which_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v express_v be_v ibid._n equestrian_a target_n not_o shield_n or_o buckler_n of_o foot_n soldier_n the_o form_n of_o the_o equestrian_a target_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v incline_v to_o a_o oval_a as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o those_o cut_n upon_o trajan's_n column_n at_o rome_n after_o which_o figure_n divers_a of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n have_v of_o late_a time_n also_o fashion_v the_o escotcheon_n whereon_o their_o arm_n be_v bear_v but_o the_o figure_n of_o our_o more_o ancient_a escotcheon_n come_v near_o that_o description_n which_o finem_fw-la livy_n give_v we_o of_o the_o samnite_n shield_n who_o upper_a part_n be_v broad_a and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o
enjoin_v and_o beside_o the_o like_a complaint_n be_v make_v for_o the_o dean_n dispose_v of_o donation_n and_o other_o liberality_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n so_o that_o the_o alms-knight_n have_v no_o part_n thereof_o towards_o their_o sustentation_n this_o chancellor_n also_o appoint_v ibid._n a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o they_o among_o the_o alms-knight_n and_o canon_n until_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v otherwise_o determine_v these_o and_o other_o difference_n between_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n and_o alms-knight_n grow_v at_o length_n so_o wide_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v insomuch_o as_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 22._o e._n 4._o for_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la and_o canon_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o canon_n the_o alms-knight_n be_v not_o only_o omit_v but_o this_o clause_n insert_v 11._o that_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v for_o evermore_o be_v utter_o quit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o exhibition_n or_o charge_n of_o or_o for_o any_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n and_o this_o be_v obtain_v upon_o pretence_n 11._o that_o the_o king_n have_v great_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o chapel_n so_o that_o the_o revenue_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v both_o they_o and_o the_o alms-knight_n as_o also_o 11._o that_o the_o king_n have_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o the_o alms-knight_n but_o we_o elsewhere_o find_v some_o other_o cause_n and_o this_o afterward_o allege_a by_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o knight_n petition_v for_o repeal_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o wit_n calcem_fw-la that_o william_n omerey_o and_o john_n kendal_n alms-knight_n labour_v much_o before_o this_o act_n pass_v to_o be_v incorporate_a by_o themselves_o to_o get_v land_n settle_v on_o they_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o obedience_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n and_o govern_v by_o ordinance_n make_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o second_o place_n this_o act_n be_v thus_o obtain_v and_o the_o alms-knight_n divide_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o college_n as_o also_o strike_v off_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o quotidian_n portion_n and_o fee_n assign_v by_o the_o foundation_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o how_o they_o next_o subsist_v do_v not_o full_o enough_o appear_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 12._o they_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o repeal_v of_o the_o act_n anno_fw-la 22._o e._n 4._o affirm_v it_o be_v gain_v without_o their_o knowledge_n or_o be_v call_v thereunto_o to_o which_o petition_n the_o dean_n and_o canon_n answer_v and_o the_o alms-knight_n reply_v but_o it_o seem_v all_o they_o can_v allege_v do_v not_o induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o repeal_v the_o act_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o dean_n and_o canon_n some_o year_n after_o obtain_v a_o 76._o exemplification_n thereof_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n date_v 4._o feb._n anno_fw-la 18._o h._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n b._n letter_n to_o the_o college_n which_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o discharge_n from_o any_o exhibition_n to_o the_o alms-knight_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n that_o what_o the_o college_n do_v in_o that_o kind_n after_o this_o act_n past_a be_v mere_o upon_o courtesy_n and_o not_o oblige_v thereunto_o for_o he_o thank_v they_o for_o grant_v a_o pension_n of_o twenty_o mark_n to_o peter_n narbone_n who_o he_o have_v recommend_v to_o a_o alms-knight_n place_n and_o promise_v they_o shall_v be_v no_o further_o burden_a with_o alms-knight_n but_o that_o he_o will_v settle_v land_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o free_a the_o college_n from_o the_o say_a pension_n beside_o when_o mr._n narbone_n have_v the_o pension_n grant_v he_o it_o be_v by_o a_o 73._o indenture_n make_v between_o nicholas_n west_n then_o dean_n of_o windesor_n and_o the_o canon_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o say_v peter_n on_o the_o other_o date_v 18._o july_n anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 8._o wherein_o he_o covenant_v that_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v settle_v any_o land_n on_o the_o college_n for_o sustentation_n of_o such_o knight_n than_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o pension_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n in_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o disunion_n of_o the_o college_n and_o alms-knight_n by_o the_o foresay_a act_n to_o their_o establishment_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n their_o habit_n and_o badge_n continue_v the_o same_o and_o be_v so_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n 16._o statute_n but_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o last_o will_n that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o intention_n to_o draw_v the_o garter_n about_o the_o scutcheon_n of_o st._n george_n arm_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n we_o observe_v also_o that_o in_o this_o interval_n several_a person_n who_o have_v be_v of_o considerable_a quality_n and_o worth_n become_v alms-knight_n some_o of_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o great_a object_n of_o charity_n among_o who_o be_v sir_n robert_n champlayne_v knight_n a_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o one_o who_o martial_a service_n abroad_o render_v he_o a_o honour_n to_o our_o nation_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v take_v part_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n here_o with_o king_n henry_n the_o six_z against_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o short_o after_o who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o leave_v england_n and_o travel_v into_o ms._n hungary_n have_v with_o he_o a_o equipage_n of_o three_o servant_n and_o four_o horse_n where_o in_o the_o assistance_n of_o mathias_n corvinus_n king_n of_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n he_o behave_v himself_o brave_o and_o like_o a_o valiant_a knight_n but_o prosperous_a fortune_n not_o attend_v he_o at_o all_o time_n he_o receive_v many_o wound_n and_o at_o length_n be_v take_v prisoner_n lose_v all_o and_o force_v to_o pay_v 1500_o ducat_n for_o his_o ransom_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o all_o which_o he_o obtain_v ms._n several_a authentic_a testimony_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n jeronimus_n archbishop_n of_o crete_n legate_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la in_o hungary_n frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o germany_n renat_n king_n of_o sicily_n father_n to_o queen_n margaret_n wife_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o frederick_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rind_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o last_o a_o declaration_n thereof_o from_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n date_v the_o three_o of_o april_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a condition_n by_o his_o great_a loss_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o ransom_n he_o be_v through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o ●_o admit_v a_o alms-knight_n here_o but_o some_o other_o make_v their_o retreat_n hither_o and_o obtain_v admittance_n into_o this_o fraternity_n probable_o out_o of_o devotion_n rather_o than_o cause_n of_o poverty_n and_o among_o these_o be_v 26._o thomas_n hulme_n sometime_o clarenceux_n king_n of_o arm_n 7._o lodowick_n carly_n the_o king_n physician_n 1._o john_n mewte_v secretary_n of_o the_o french_a tongue_n and_o 8._o bartholomew_n westby_n make_v second_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 31._o 2._o june_n anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o will_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o as_o also_o by_o a_o 55._o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o executor_n of_o his_o father_n of_o the_o second_o part_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windesor_n of_o the_o three_o part_n date_v the_o four_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 6._o that_o he_o intend_v a_o re-establishment_n of_o half_a the_o ancient_a number_n of_o alms-knight_n viz._n thirteen_o to_o which_o end_n he_o appoint_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v after_o his_o death_n if_o not_o do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o revenue_n of_o 600_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o manor_n land_n and_o spiritual_a promotion_n above_o all_o charge_n settle_v upon_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o upon_o the_o condition_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n shall_v for_o ever_o find_v two_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n at_o the_o altar_n near_o his_o tomb_n to_o keep_v yearly_o four_o solemn_a obit_n for_o he_o and_o at_o every_o obit_n to_o distribute_v ten_o pound_n in_o alm_n as_o also_o to_o pay_v twelve_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o each_o of_o those_o thirteen_o alms-knight_n and_o they_o to_o have_v once_o in_o a_o year_n a_o long_a gown_n of_o white_a cloth_n and_o a_o mantle_n of_o red_a cloth_n beside_o five_o mark_n annual_o to_o such_o one_o among_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v
the_o sovereign_n house_n and_o sir_n thomas_n vaughan_n treasurer_n of_o his_o chamber_n both_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o galliard_n sieur_n de_fw-fr duras_n sir_n william_n hussey_n with_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o sir_n b._n nicholas_n carew_n and_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n with_o viscount_n lysle_n to_o these_o person_n the_o sovereign_n think_v fit_a sometime_o to_o add_v a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v dignity_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v not_o only_o the_o better_a to_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o question_n as_o the_o stranger-elect_a may_v start_v upon_o his_o perusal_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o also_o to_o inform_v he_o touch_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n or_o other_o historical_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o founder_n the_o precede_a or_o present_a knights-companion_n or_o honour_n of_o the_o garter_n all_o which_o if_o judicious_o and_o accurate_o render_v may_v add_v reputation_n to_o the_o order_n and_o beget_v in_o the_o stranger-elect_a the_o better_a esteem_n of_o it_o beside_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v in_o those_o time_n think_v fit_a to_o finem_fw-la administer_v the_o oath_n and_o to_o 310._o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o signification_n at_o the_o time_n of_o investiture_n with_o the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n be_v lxii_o john_n russell_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o berkshire_n join_v in_o commission_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a galliard_n sieur_n de_fw-fr duras_n and_o lxiii_o edward_n lee_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n archdeacon_n of_o colchester_n and_o the_o sovereign_n almoner_n send_v over_o with_o the_o lord_n morley_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v 66._o john_n tailor_n archdeacon_n of_o buckingham_n and_o habit._n vicechancellor_n join_v with_o arthur_n plantagenet_n viscount_n lysle_n and_o doctor_n w._n goodrick_n bishop_n 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excuse_v it_o since_o it_o be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o privilege_n of_o a_o office_n and_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n this_o reason_n we_o presume_v will_v also_o excuse_v our_o repetition_n here_o of_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n when_o 91._o garter_n carry_v over_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o portugal_n a_o 13._o h._n 6._o to_o which_o we_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o embassy_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n where_o sir_n w._n john_n writhe_v garter_n be_v join_v in_o the_o commission_n with_o galliard_n sieur_n de_fw-fr duras_n and_o that_o to_o w._n guido_n vbaldus_n duke_n of_o vrbyn_n a_o 22._o h._n 7._o sir_n w._n thomas_n wriothesley_n be_v also_o join_v with_o sir_n charles_n somerset_n in_o the_o legation_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n with_o the_o lxii_o lord_n morley_n send_v to_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o with_o praed_fw-we arthur_n viscount_n lysle_n to_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n 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henry_n the_o four_o french_a king_n and_o with_o robert_n lord_n spencer_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n last_o g._n sir_n william_n segar_n when_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n be_v send_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n be_v medium_n join_v in_o commission_n with_o viscount_n carleton_n for_o the_o presentation_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v here_o further_o to_o be_v note_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o any_o other_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o arm_n be_v employ_v in_o this_o affair_n as_o have_v sometime_o happen_v when_o garter_n can_v not_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n in_o person_n such_o officer_n recommend_v by_o he_o to_o but_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o sovereign_n be_v send_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n nevertheless_o under_o a_o particular_a reservation_n of_o his_o right_n and_o therefore_o the_o embassy_n to_o christian_a the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n fall_v out_o near_o to_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n james_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o cl._n 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coronation_n then_o at_o hand_n so_o in_o
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of_o the_o order_n particular_o to_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n 40_o l._n at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o every_o other_o officer_n in_o proportion_n and_o that_o it_o stand_v both_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v as_o honourable_a a_o fee_n as_o any_o prince_n stranger_n at_o his_o installation_n and_o also_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o register_n place_n to_o expect_v no_o less_o than_o other_o that_o be_v not_o above_o he_o in_o rank_n that_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v the_o sovereign_n to_o think_v the_o register_n worthy_a to_o make_v the_o like_a plea_n thus_o much_o the_o deputy-chancellor_n represent_v to_o the_o sovereign_n at_o greenwich_n sometime_o after_o the_o prince_n installation_n and_o thereupon_o the_o sovereign_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o think_v it_o most_o reasonable_a on_o the_o register_n behalf_n and_o ordered_n 24._o that_o at_o every_o installation_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o register_n shall_v 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duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o some_o other_o his_o special_a ambassador_n to_o treat_v with_o his_o adversary_n of_o france_n or_o his_o deputy_n touch_v a_o final_a peace_n between_o they_o but_o they_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n all_o but_o the_o 254._o bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o die_v at_o avignion_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o follow_a summer_n the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n that_o john_n the_o french_a king_n be_v draw_v down_o with_o a_o army_n towards_o st._n omars_n 3._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n pass_v over_o to_o calais_n with_o lyonel_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o two_o son_n and_o a_o considerable_a army_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 2._o day_n of_o november_n and_o immediate_o march_v against_o he_o but_o upon_o notice_n of_o his_o approach_n king_n john_n retire_v 2610._o break_v down_o all_o the_o bridge_n behind_o he_o who_o king_n edward_n follow_v as_o far_o as_o heyden_n and_o 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for_o his_o own_o and_o the_o prince_n expedition_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o this_o king_n wife_n there_o be_v several_a match_n propose_v for_o he_o though_o none_o take_v but_o the_o last_o and_o first_o his_o father_n design_v to_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o lady_n 10._o margaret_n daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o hanow_n holland_n zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o frisia_n who_o be_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n a_o letter_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o pope_n date_v the_o 10._o of_o december_n in_o the_o 12._o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n for_o obtain_v his_o dispensation_n because_o of_o their_o nearness_n of_o blood_n second_o with_o the_o lady_n 7._o sibilla_n daughter_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o hanow_n and_o zealand_n lord_n of_o frisia_n as_o appear_v from_o a_o like_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n date_v the_o 2._o of_o november_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n three_o with_o the_o 9_o daughter_n of_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n for_o which_o affair_n 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expense_n of_o his_o house_n and_o several_a gift_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n date_v 18._o may_v in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 4._o grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o edward_n his_o most_o dear_a and_o elder_a son_n the_o county_n of_o chester_n the_o castle_n of_o chester_n beston_n rothelan_n and_o flynt_n and_o all_o his_o land_n there_o as_o also_o the_o cantre_v and_o land_n of_o englefield_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o all_o knight_n fee_n advowsons_n liberty_n royalty_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a country_n castle_n land_n and_o cantred_n aswell_o in_o england_n as_o in_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o as_o full_o and_o under_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o himself_o receive_v they_o before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o thence_o forward_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n add_v to_o his_o
lancaster_n in_o chief_a command_n behind_o he_o to_o who_o they_o do_v fealty_n and_o homage_n in_o the_o prince_n presence_n and_o kiss_v his_o mouth_n the_o affair_n of_o these_o country_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n their_o young_a son_n richard_n the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o penbroke_a take_v ship_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o 181._o plymouth_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n whence_o they_o ride_v to_o the_o king_n at_o windesor_n where_o after_o some_o stay_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o 2._o surrender_v the_o dignity_n of_o prince_n of_o guynne_n and_o his_o whole_a right_n therein_o to_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o minority_n child_n there_o be_v several_a match_n design_v for_o he_o as_o first_o be_v but_o a_o year_n old_a 28._o a_o commission_n be_v give_v to_o john_n darcy_n and_o william_n trussell_n knight_n to_o treat_v and_o agree_v with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n or_o his_o deputy_n upon_o espousal_n and_o matrimony_n between_o this_o young_a prince_n and_o king_n philip_n daughter_n but_o the_o quarrel_n break_v out_o afterward_o with_o that_o king_n there_o be_v no_o further_a progress_n make_v in_o his_o affair_n the_o next_o proposal_n be_v for_o margaret_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o lorraine_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o 17._o commission_n be_v make_v out_o to_o henry_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o northampton_n to_o trea●_n with_o the_o say_a duke_n or_o his_o deputy_n upon_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o which_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v both_o within_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v several_a time_n endeavour_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o 4._o letter_n send_v from_o the_o king_n but_o he_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o another_o match_n be_v propose_v with_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n 11._o commissionated_a mr._n andrew_n offord_n richard_n de_fw-fr soham_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr barton_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n not_o only_o between_o the_o prince_n but_o any_o other_o of_o his_o son_n and_o any_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o also_o take_v no_o effect_n there_o be_v 13._o another_o commission_n issue_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr stratton_n canon_n of_o chichester_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr soham_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o say_a king_n concern_v a_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o daughter_n leonora_n but_o none_o of_o these_o which_o be_v of_o other_o provide_v take_v effect_n but_o at_o length_n 171._o a_o 35._o e._n 3._o he_o marry_v with_o a_o lady_n of_o his_o own_o choice_n namely_o joan_n countel_n of_o kent_n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o john_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o relict_n of_o sir_n thomas_n holland_n one_o of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n common_o call_v for_o her_o excellent_a beauty_n the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n and_o because_o the_o prince_n have_v marry_v she_o notwithstanding_o nearness_n of_o kindred_n between_o they_o and_o of_o his_o christening_n her_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v think_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o papal_a absolution_n from_o excommunication_n and_o dispensation_n for_o marriage_n a._n both_o which_o be_v obtain_v from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o six_o in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n by_o she_o he_o have_v two_o son_n namely_o edward_n the_o elder_a bear_v at_o angoulesme_fw-fr in_o a._n feb._n 1365._o svo_fw-la leland_n say_v 1364._o who_o die_v in_o gascoigne_n at_o 7._o year_n of_o age_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o son_n bear_v at_o bourdeaux_n on_o twelfth-day_n be_v wednesday_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n 175._o 1366._o and_o have_v three_o king_n to_o his_o godfather_n viz._n 2142._o of_o spain_n navarre_n and_o portugal_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v two_o natural_a son_n 143._o john_n sound_a and_o sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr clarendon_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o he_o give_v by_o his_o will_n a_o silk_n bed_n with_o all_o thereunto_o belong_v this_o roger_n be_v after_o make_v one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o who_o the_o say_a king_n 13._o the_o first_o of_o october_n 13._o r._n 2._o give_v for_o life_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o subsidy_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bristol_n gloucester_n somerset_z dorset_z and_o cornwall_z death_n his_o disease_n contract_v in_o spain_n grow_v now_o uncurable_a and_o he_o draw_v near_o to_o his_o end_n make_v his_o will_n in_o the_o king_n great_a chamber_n at_o westminster_n the_o b._n 7._o of_o june_n a_o 50._o e._n 3._o and_o dispose_v of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o canterbury_n and_o such_o be_v his_o care_n of_o those_o who_o have_v do_v he_o service_n that_o he_o charge_v his_o son_n richard_n by_o his_o will_n b._n to_o continue_v the_o payment_n of_o those_o pension_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o executor_n nominate_v therein_o be_v his_o b._n brother_n of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n william_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n robert_n de_fw-fr walsham_n his_o confessor_n hugh_n de_fw-fr segrave_n steward_n of_o his_o land_n aleyn_n de_fw-fr stokes_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr fordham_n the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o will_n be_v make_v be_v 186._o trinity_n sunday_n this_o noble_a prince_n the_o flower_n of_o chivalry_n and_o delight_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n depart_v the_o world_n his_o body_n be_v imbalm_v be_v wrap_v in_o lead_n and_o keep_v till_o michaelmas_n the_o parliament_n be_v then_o to_o meet_v to_o be_v inter_v with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o canterbury_n near_o the_o shrine_n of_o thomas_n becket_n over_o who_o grave_n a_o stately_a monument_n be_v erect_v for_o he_o which_o yet_o remain_v undefaced_a 3_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o second_o stall_n on_o the_o sovereign_n side_n be_v assign_v to_o henry_n then_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o derby_n son_n to_z henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n brother_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n behead_v at_o pontefract_n on_o 25._o monday_n before_o our_o lady-day_n a_o 15._o e._n 2._o and_o maude_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n patrick_n cadurce_n or_o chaworth_n knight_n lord_n of_o kidwelly_n and_o ogmore_n in_o wales_n the_o first_o considerable_a military_a honour_n confer_v on_o he_o be_v that_o of_o 28._o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o king_n force_n send_v into_o scotland_n a_o 10._o e._n 3._o for_o the_o 30._o truce_n with_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o request_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o their_o ambassador_n several_a time_n prorogue_v between_o the_o 23._o of_o nou._n a_o 9_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o ascension_n day_n follow_v it_o then_o expire_v before_o which_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n of_o their_o confederacy_n abroad_o and_o great_a preparation_n for_o war_n and_o be_v engage_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v do_v he_o homage_n for_o that_o kingdom_n he_o thereupon_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o give_v this_o noble_a knight_n command_v thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n only_o though_o i_o find_v he_o in_o 22._o another_o place_n relative_a to_o this_o employment_n call_v henry_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n banneret_n and_o by_o another_o commission_n he_o 28._o give_v he_o power_n to_o receive_v to_o faith_n and_o peace_n the_o scot_n or_o their_o adherent_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o pardon_v short_o after_o 26._o he_o a●●_n tho._n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n henry_n de_fw-fr bellomont_n earl_n of_o bogham_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bohun_n have_v commission_n give_v they_o to_o treat_v with_o sir_n andrew_n murrese_n a_o scotch_a knight_n about_o a_o truce_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n andrew_n and_o other_o the_o scot_n to_o hold_v till_o midsummer_n follow_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o year_n 3._o david_n bruys_n then_o in_o france_n have_v obtain_v that_o king_n assistance_n and_o get_v together_o a_o great_a navy_n with_o which_o he_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o merchant_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n beside_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o isle_n of_o gerusey_n and_o jarsey_n and_o kill_v divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n therefore_o ib._n give_v commission_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o
to_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n admiral_n of_o the_o west-part_n to_o arrest_v 13._o stout_a ship_n each_o of_o 80._o tun_n burden_n at_o least_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o bristol_n before_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o this_o lord_n his_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n into_o that_o country_n after_o a_o year_n enjoyment_n of_o this_o great_a office_n he_o become_v desirous_a to_o resign_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n who_o 2._o send_v direction_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o his_o continuance_n in_o it_o to_o which_o if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o consent_v than_o he_o give_v the_o earl_n power_n to_o take_v his_o resignation_n and_o substitute_v some_o other_o fit_a person_n in_o his_o room_n to_o hold_v it_o during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n this_o spring_n 240._o john_n de_fw-fr valois_n duke_n of_o normandy_n lay_v siege_n to_o aiguillon_n of_o which_o town_n 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