service_n together_o with_o a_o model_n for_o the_o suitable_a education_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n prescribe_v by_o aureng-zebe_a on_o this_o occasion_n 9_o in_o what_o credit_n judiciary_n astrology_n be_v over_o all_o asia_n 10._o how_o the_o king_n of_o india_n make_v themselves_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o die_v in_o their_o service_n 11._o of_o the_o reciprocal_a appearance_n of_o kindness_n between_o aureng-zebe_a and_o his_o imprison_v father_n and_o sister_n 12_o what_o pass_v between_o aureng-zebe_a and_o emir-jemla_a who_o have_v lay_v the_o first_o groundwork_n to_o aureng-zebe's_a greatness_n 13._o what_o in_o these_o revolution_n be_v transact_v about_o the_o bay_n of_o bengale_n and_o the_o heathen_a kingdom_n of_o rakan_n 14._o how_o aureng-zebe_a carry_v himself_o towards_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n sultan_n mahmoud_n and_o sultan_n mahum_fw-la and_o how_o for_o a_o trial_n of_o the_o obedience_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o latter_a he_o command_v he_o to_o kill_v a_o certain_a lion_n that_o do_v great_a mischief_n in_o the_o country_n together_o with_o the_o success_n thereof_o 15._o divers_a particular_n show_v the_o interest_n between_o indostan_n and_o persia_n suppose_v by_o this_o author_n to_o be_v unknown_a or_o at_o least_o not_o well_o know_v hitherto_o 16._o how_o generous_o aureng-zebe_a recompense_v those_o that_o have_v faithful_o serve_v he_o in_o these_o revolution_n 17._o some_o account_n of_o that_o small_a kingdom_n of_o kachimere_n or_o cassimere_n represent_v as_o the_o paradise_n of_o the_o indies_n concern_v which_o the_o author_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a history_n of_o it_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n 18._o a_o considerable_a relation_n of_o suratte_n be_v strange_o surprise_v and_o plunder_v by_o a_o stout_a rebel_n of_o visapour_n and_o how_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a save_v themselves_o and_o their_o treasure_n in_o this_o bold_a enterprise_n 19_o a_o particular_a account_n both_o of_o the_o former_a and_o present_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a peninsule_n of_o indostan_n the_o occasion_n of_o its_o division_n into_o divers_a sovereignty_n and_o the_o several_a art_n use_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o one_o against_o another_o particular_o of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golkonda_n and_o visapour_n and_o their_o interest_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n 20._o of_o the_o extent_n of_o indostan_n and_o the_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a portugueses_n and_o hollander_n have_v in_o that_o empire_n as_o also_o of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n circulate_v through_o the_o world_n and_o convey_v into_o indostan_n and_o there_o swallow_v up_o as_o in_o a_o abyss_n 21._o of_o the_o many_o nation_n which_o in_o that_o vast_a extent_n of_o country_n can_v be_v well_o keep_v in_o subjection_n by_o the_o great_a mogul_n 22._o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n religion_n which_o be_v mahometan_a of_o the_o turkish_a not_o persian_a sect._n 23._o of_o his_o militia_n both_o in_o the_o field_n and_o about_o his_o person_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v provide_v for_o employ_v punctual_o pay_v and_o careful_o distribute_v in_o several_a place_n 24._o of_o the_o omrahs_n that_o be_v the_o great_a lord_n of_o indostan_n their_o several_a quality_n office_n attendant_n 25._o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o mogul_n great_a and_o small_a very_o considerable_a 26._o of_o his_o stable_n of_o horse_n elephant_n camel_n mule_n etc._n etc._n 27._o of_o his_o seraglio_n 28._o of_o his_o vast_a revenue_n and_o expense_n 29._o what_o prince_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v true_o rich._n 30._o a_o important_a state-question_n debate_v viz._n whether_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a for_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o sole_a proprietor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o country_n over_o which_o he_o reign_v yea_o or_o no_o the_o history_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o desire_n of_o see_v the_o world_n have_v make_v i_o travel_v into_o palestina_n and_o egypt_n will_v not_o let_v i_o stop_v there_o it_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o resolution_n to_o see_v the_o red_a sea_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o i_o go_v from_o grand_a cairo_n after_o i_o have_v stay_v there_o above_o a_o year_n and_o in_o two_o and_o thirty_o hour_n go_v the_o caravan_n pace_n i_o arrive_v at_o suez_n where_o i_o embark_v in_o a_o galley_n which_o in_o seventeen_o day_n carry_v i_o always_o in_o sight_n of_o land_n to_o the_o port_n of_o gidda_n which_o be_v half_a a_o day_n journey_n from_o mecca_n there_o i_o be_v constrain_v contrary_a to_o my_o hope_n and_o the_o promise_n which_o the_o beig_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n have_v make_v i_o to_o go_v a_o shore_n on_o that_o pretend_a holy_a land_n of_o mahomet_n where_o a_o christian_a that_o be_v not_o a_o slave_n dare_v not_o set_v his_o foot_n i_o stay_v there_o four_o and_o thirty_o day_n and_o then_o i_o embark_v in_o a_o small_a vessel_n which_o in_o fifteen_o day_n carry_v i_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n the_o happy_a to_o moka_n near_o the_o straight_a of_o babelmandel_a i_o resolve_v to_o pass_v thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o masowa_n and_o arkiko_n to_o get_v as_o far_o as_o gouder_v the_o capital_a town_n of_o the_o country_n of_o alebech_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aethiopia_n but_o i_o receive_v certain_a information_n that_o since_o the_o portuguese_n have_v be_v kill_v there_o by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n or_o expel_v together_o with_o the_o jesuit_n patriarch_n who_o they_o have_v bring_v thither_o from_o goa_n the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v not_o safe_a there_o a_o poor_a capuchin_n have_v lose_v his_o head_n at_o suaken_v for_o have_v attempt_v to_o enter_v into_o that_o kingdom_n that_o indeed_o by_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o greek_a or_o a_o armenian_a i_o do_v not_o run_v so_o great_a hazard_n and_o that_o even_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o i_o can_v do_v he_o service_n will_v give_v i_o land_n to_o till_o by_o slave_n which_o i_o may_v buy_v if_o i_o have_v money_n but_o that_o undoubted_o they_o will_v forthwith_o oblige_v i_o to_o marry_o as_o they_o have_v late_o do_v a_o certain_a friar_n who_o have_v pass_v there_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o greek_a physician_n and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o suffer_v i_o to_o come_v away_o again_o these_o consideration_n among_o other_o induce_v i_o to_o change_v my_o resolution_n i_o go_v aboard_o of_o a_o indian_a vessel_n i_o pass_v those_o straits_n and_o in_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n i_o arrive_v at_o surratte_n in_o indostan_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o there_o i_o find_v that_o he_o who_o then_o reign_v there_o be_v call_v chah-jehan_a that_o be_v to_o say_v king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o according_a to_o the_o history_n of_o that_o country_n be_v son_n of_o jehan-guyre_a which_o signify_v conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n grandchild_n of_o ekbar_n which_o be_v great_a and_o that_o thus_o ascend_v by_o hohmayon_n or_o the_o fortunate_a father_n of_o ekbar_n and_o his_o other_o predecessor_n he_o be_v the_o ten_o of_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o timur-lengue_a which_o signify_v the_o lame_a prince_n common_o and_o corrupt_o call_v tamerlan_n so_o renown_v for_o his_o conquest_n who_o marry_v his_o near_a kinswoman_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o great_a tartary_n call_v mogul_n who_o have_v leave_v and_o communicate_v their_o name_n to_o the_o stranger_n that_o now_o govern_v indostan_n the_o country_n of_o the_o indian_n though_o those_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a charge_n and_o office_n and_o even_o those_o that_o be_v list_v in_o the_o militia_n be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o mogul_n but_o stranger_n and_o nation_n gather_v out_o of_o all_o country_n most_o of_o they_o persian_n some_o arabian_n and_o some_o turk_n for_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o mogul_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v a_o stranger_n white_a of_o face_n and_o a_o mahometan_a in_o distinction_n as_o well_o to_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v brown_a and_o pagan_n as_o to_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n who_o be_v call_v franguis_n i_o find_v also_o at_o my_o arrival_n that_o this_o king_n of_o the_o world_n chah-jehan_a of_o above_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n have_v four_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n that_o some_o year_n since_o he_o have_v make_v these_o four_o son_n vice-king_n or_o governor_n of_o four_o of_o his_o most_o considerable_a province_n or_o kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o year_n that_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a sickness_n whence_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v never_o recover_v which_o have_v occasion_v a_o great_a division_n among_o
oblige_v with_o the_o sword_n to_o dispute_v my_o life_n and_o the_o crown_n with_o my_o brother_n be_v not_o that_o the_o destiny_n almost_o of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o indostan_n have_v you_o ever_o take_v any_o care_n to_o make_v i_o learn_v what_o it_o be_v to_o besiege_v a_o town_n or_o to_o set_v a_o army_n in_o array_n for_o these_o thing_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o other_o not_o at_o all_o to_o you_o go_v and_o retire_v to_o the_o village_n whence_o you_o be_v come_v and_o let_v `no_fw-la body_n know_v who_o you_o be_v or_o what_o be_v become_v of_o you_o at_o that_o time_n there_o arise_v a_o kind_n of_o tempest_n against_o astrologer_n which_o do_v not_o displeaie_v i_o most_o people_n of_o asia_n be_v so_o infatuate_v by_o judiciary_n astrology_n that_o they_o believe_v there_o be_v nothing_o do_v here_o below_o but_o it_o be_v write_v above_o for_o so_o they_o speak_v in_o all_o their_o undertake_n therefore_o they_o consult_v astrologer_n when_o two_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n they_o beware_v of_o fall_v on_o till_o the_o astrologer_n have_v take_v and_o determine_v the_o moment_n he_o fancy_v propitious_a for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o combat_n and_o so_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v about_o elect_v a_o captain-general_n of_o a_o army_n of_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n of_o conclude_v a_o marriage_n of_o begin_v a_o voyage_n and_o of_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n as_o buy_v a_o slave_n put_v on_o new_a apparel_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v without_o the_o sentence_n of_o mr._n star-gazer_n which_o be_v a_o incredible_a vexation_n and_o a_o custom_n draw_v after_o it_o such_o important_a consequence_n that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o can_v subsist_v so_o long_o for_o the_o astrologer_n must_v needs_o have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v and_o of_o all_o that_o be_v undertake_v from_o the_o great_a affair_n to_o the_o least_o but_o behold_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o prime_a astrologer_n of_o the_o king_n be_v drown_v which_o occasion_v a_o great_a noise_n at_o court_n and_o be_v a_o great_a discredit_n to_o astrology_n for_o he_o be_v the_o person_n that_o determine_v the_o moment_n of_o all_o erterprise_n and_o action_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o omrahs_n every_o one_o wonder_v how_o a_o man_n so_o experience_v and_o that_o for_o so_o long_a time_n have_v dispense_v good_a adventure_n to_o other_o can_v not_o foresee_v his_o own_o misfortune_n there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o other_o and_o say_v that_o in_o frangistan_n where_o science_n do_v flourish_v the_o grandee_n do_v suspect_v all_o such_o kind_n of_o people_n and_o that_o some_o hold_v they_o even_o no_o better_o than_o mountebank_n that_o it_o be_v much_o doubt_v whether_o this_o knowledge_n be_v ground_v upon_o good_a and_o solid_a reason_n and_o that_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v some_o fancy_n of_o astrologer_n or_o rather_o a_o artifice_n to_o make_v themselves_o necessary_a to_o the_o great_a one_o and_o to_o make_v they_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o depend_v on_o they_o all_o these_o discourse_n very_o much_o displease_v the_o astrologer_n but_o nothing_o anger_v they_o so_o much_o as_o this_o story_n become_v very_o famous_a viz._n that_o the_o great_a chah-abas_n king_n of_o persia_n command_v to_o be_v dig_v and_o prepare_v a_o little_a place_n in_o his_o seraglio_n to_o make_v a_o garden_n that_o the_o young_a tree_n be_v all_o ready_a and_o that_o the_o gardner_n make_v account_v to_o plant_v they_o the_o next_o day_n mean_a time_n the_o astrologer_n take_v upon_o he_o say_v that_o a_o good_a nick_n of_o time_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o plant_v they_o to_o make_v they_o prosper_v chah-abas_n be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o stargazer_n take_v his_o instrument_n turn_v over_o his_o book_n make_v his_o calculation_n and_o conclude_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o and_o such_o a_o conjunction_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v set_v present_o the_o master-gardner_n who_o mind_v nothing_o less_o than_o this_o astrologer_n be_v not_o then_o at_o hand_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o fall_v to_o work_v immediate_o make_v hole_n and_o plant_v the_o tree_n chah-abas_n himself_o set_v they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v tree_n set_v with_o chah-abas's_a own_o hand_n the_o gardener_n return_v at_o night_n be_v sufficient_o amaze_v when_o he_o see_v the_o work_n do_v and_o find_v that_o the_o right_a place_n and_o order_n design_v by_o he_o be_v not_o take_v that_o for_o example_n a_o apricock-tree_n stand_v where_o a_o appletree_n shall_v stand_v and_o a_o pear-tree_n where_o all_o almond-tree_n be_v hearty_o angry_a with_o the_o astrologer_n cause_v all_o the_o tree_n to_o be_v pluck_v up_o again_o and_o lay_v they_o down_o with_o some_o earth_n about_o they_o for_o next_o morning_n the_o time_n choose_v by_o himself_o the_o news_n hereof_o come_v soon_o to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o astrologer_n who_o present_o tell_v chah-abas_n of_o it_o he_o forthwith_o send_v for_o the_o gardener_n and_o with_o some_o indignation_n ask_v he_o what_o have_v make_v he_o so_o bold_a as_o to_o pull_v up_o those_o young_a tree_n he_o have_v plant_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o the_o time_n have_v be_v so_o exact_o take_v for_o they_o that_o so_o good_a a_o one_o will_v never_o be_v have_v again_o and_o that_o so_o he_o have_v mar_v all_o the_o rude_a gardner_n who_o have_v a_o cup_n of_o chiras-wine_n in_o his_o head_n look_v aside_o upon_o the_o astrologer_n and_o grumble_a and_o swear_v say_v to_o he_o these_o word_n billah_n billah_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o admirable_a point_n of_o time_n which_o thou_o have_v take_v for_o these_o tree_n unhappy_a astrologer_n they_o be_v plant_v this_o day_n noon_n and_o this_o evening_n they_o have_v be_v pluck_v up_o again_o when_o chah-abas_n hear_v this_o he_o fall_v a_o laugh_n turn_v his_o back_n upon_o the_o astrologer_n and_o go_v away_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v two_o particular_n though_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o chah-jehan_a because_o such_o thing_n fall_v out_o often_o enough_o and_o do_v withal_o give_v occasion_n to_o observe_v that_o ancient_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n which_o make_v the_o king_n of_o india_n heir_n of_o the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o die_v in_o their_o service_n the_o first_o be_v of_o neâ—knamkan_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a omrahs_n of_o the_o court_n and_o who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o or_o 50_o year_n wherein_o have_v always_o be_v employ_v in_o considerable_a office_n have_v heap_v up_o great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n this_o lord_n see_v himself_o near_o his_o end_n and_o think_v upon_o this_o unreasonable_a custom_n which_o often_o render_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o great_a man_n upon_o his_o decease_n poor_a and_o miserable_a in_o a_o instant_n and_o necessitate_v she_o to_o present_v a_o petition_n beg_v some_o small_a pension_n for_o her_o subsistence_n and_o for_o that_o of_o her_o child_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o list_n themselves_o for_o common_a soldier_n under_o some_o omrah_n who_o i_o say_v consider_v this_o with_o himself_o secret_o distribute_v all_o his_o treasure_n to_o indigent_a knight_n and_o poor_a widow_n fill_v his_o trunk_n with_o old_a piece_n of_o iron_n old_a shoe_n rag_n and_o bone_n and_o lock_v and_o seal_v they_o tell_v every_o body_n that_o they_o be_v good_n belong_v to_o chah-jehan_a the_o king_n these_o trunk_n after_o his_o death_n be_v bring_v before_o chah-jehan_a when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o by_o his_o command_n instant_o open_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o omrahs_n that_o see_v all_o this_o fine_a stuff_n which_o so_o provoand_v discompose_v chah-jehan_a that_o he_o rise_v in_o great_a fury_n and_o go_v away_o the_o other_o be_v only_o a_o piece_n of_o gallantry_n a_o rich_a banean_n or_o heathen_a merchant_n be_v a_o great_a usurer_n as_o most_o of_o they_o be_v who_o have_v always_o be_v in_o employment_n and_o in_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o die_v some_o year_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n do_v extreme_o importune_v the_o widow_n his_o mother_n to_o let_v he_o have_v some_o money_n she_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o prodigal_a and_o debauch_a youth_n give_v he_o as_o little_a as_o she_o can_v this_o young_a fool_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o like_o himself_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o chah-jehan_a and_o be_v so_o silly_a as_o to_o discover_v to_o he_o all_o the_o good_n his_o father_n have_v leave_v which_o amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n chah-jehan_a who_o soon_o get_v a_o itch_n for_o this_o treasure_n send_v for_o the_o widow_n and_o command_v she_o in_o the_o open_a assembly_n
these_o four_o brother_n all_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v kindle_v among_o they_o a_o war_n which_o last_v about_o five_o year_n and_o which_o i_o design_v here_o to_o describe_v have_v be_v present_a at_o some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a action_n and_o entertain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n at_o that_o court_n where_o fortune_n and_o the_o small_a stock_n of_o money_n leave_v i_o after_o divers_a encounter_v with_o robber_n and_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o voyage_n of_o six_o and_o forty_o day_n from_o suratte_n to_o agra_n and_o dehli_n the_o capital_a town_n of_o that_o empire_n oblige_v i_o to_o take_v a_o salary_n from_o the_o grand_a mogul_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o from_o danechmendkan_n the_o most_o know_a man_n of_o asia_n who_o have_v be_v bakchis_n or_o great_a master_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o the_o most_o considerable_a omrahs_n or_o lord_n of_o that_o court._n the_o elder_a of_o these_o four_o son_n of_o chah-jehan_a be_v call_v dara_n that_o be_v darius_n the_o second_o be_v call_v sultan_n sujah_o that_o be_v the_o valiant_a prince_n the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o be_v aurenge-zebe_a which_o signify_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o throne_n that_o of_o the_o four_o be_v morad-bakche_a as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v desire_v accomplish_v of_o the_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v call_v begum-saheb_a that_o be_v the_o mistress_n princess_n and_o the_o young_a rauchenara-begum_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o bright_a princess_n or_o the_o splendour_n of_o princess_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n to_o give_v such_o name_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o princess_n thus_o the_o wife_n of_o chah-jehan_a so_o renown_v for_o her_o beauty_n and_o for_o have_v a_o tomb_n which_o much_o more_o deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n than_o those_o unshape_a mass_n and_o those_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o egypt_n be_v call_v tage-mehalle_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o seraglio_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o jehan-guyre_a who_o have_v so_o long_o govern_v the_o state_n whilst_o her_o husband_n mind_v nothing_o but_o drink_v and_o divertisement_n be_v first_o call_v nour-mehalle_a and_o afterward_o nour-jehan-begum_n the_o light_n of_o the_o seraglio_n the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o give_v such_o kind_n of_o name_n to_o the_o great_a one_o and_o not_o name_n from_o their_o land_n or_o dominion_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o europe_n be_v because_o all_o the_o land_n be_v the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o marquisates_n earldom_n and_o dutchy_n of_o which_o the_o grandee_n may_v bear_v their_o name_n all_o consist_v in_o pension_n either_o of_o land_n or_o ready_a money_n which_o the_o king_n give_v increase_v retrench_v and_o take_v away_o as_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v even_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o omrahs_n have_v also_o no_o other_o but_o such_o name_n one_o for_o example_n be_v call_v raz-audaze-kan_n i._n e._n a_o thunderer_n another_o safe_a cheken-kan_n a_o breaker_n of_o rank_n a_o three_o bare-audaze-kan_n a_o man_n of_o lightning_n other_o dianet-kan_n or_o danechmendkan_n or_o fazel-kan_n i._n e._n the_o faithful_a lord_n the_o intelligent_a the_o perfect_a and_o the_o like_a dara_n the_o elder_a son_n want_v not_o good_a quality_n he_o be_v gallant_a in_o conversation_n witty_a in_o repartee_n exceed_v civil_a and_o liberal_a but_o entertain_v too_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o his_o person_n esteem_v himself_o alone_o capable_a of_o all_o and_o think_v it_o scarce_o possible_a that_o any_o body_n be_v able_a to_o give_v he_o counsel_n insomuch_o that_o he_o will_v give_v reproachful_a name_n to_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o advise_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o he_o be_v rich_a to_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o most_o secret_a intrigue_n of_o his_o brother_n beside_o he_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v transport_v with_o passion_n to_o menace_v to_o injure_v to_o affront_v even_o the_o great_a omrahs_n or_o lord_n but_o all_o pass_v over_o like_o a_o flash_n of_o light_n though_o he_o be_v a_o mahometan_a and_o public_o express_v in_o the_o ordinary_a exercise_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v so_o yet_o in_o private_a he_o be_v heathen_a with_o the_o heathen_a and_o christian_a with_o the_o christian_n he_o have_v constant_o about_o he_o of_o those_o heathen_a doctor_n to_o who_o he_o give_v very_o considerable_a pension_n and_o who_o as_o be_v say_v have_v instill_v into_o he_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o i_o may_v touch_v something_o hereafter_o when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o indian_n or_o gentiles_n he_o also_o hearken_v of_o late_a very_o willing_o to_o the_o reverend_a father_n buzee_n a_o jesuit_n and_o begin_v very_o well_o to_o relish_v what_o he_o suggest_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o who_o say_v that_o at_o the_o bottom_n he_o be_v void_a of_o all_o religion_n and_o that_o whatever_o he_o pretend_v in_o it_o be_v only_o for_o curiosity_n or_o as_o other_o say_v out_o of_o policy_n to_o make_v himself_o belove_v by_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v pretty_a numerous_a in_o his_o artillery_n but_o above_o all_o to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o rajas_n or_o sovereign_a gentile_n that_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o his_o party_n upon_o occasion_n mean_a time_n this_o have_v not_o mueh_a further_v his_o affair_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n that_o the_o pretence_n use_v by_o aureng-zebe_a his_o three_o brother_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n be_v that_o he_o be_v turn_v kafer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o infidel_n of_o no_o religion_n a_o idolater_n sultan_n sujah_o the_o second_o brother_n be_v much_o of_o the_o humour_n of_o dara_n but_o he_o be_v more_o close_a and_o more_o settle_a and_o have_v better_a conduct_n and_o dexterity_n he_o be_v fit_a to_o manage_v a_o intrigue_n well_o and_o he_o make_v under_o hand_n friend_n by_o the_o force_n of_o present_n which_o he_o heap_v upon_o the_o great_a omrahs_n and_o principal_o upon_o the_o most_o powerful_a rajas_n as_o jessomseigne_n and_o some_o other_o but_o he_o do_v somewhat_o too_o much_o indulge_v his_o pleasure_n in_o entertain_v a_o extraordinary_a number_n of_o woman_n among_o who_o when_o he_o be_v he_o spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o drink_v singing_z and_o dance_v he_o make_v they_o present_n of_o very_o rich_a apparel_n and_o he_o increase_v or_o lessen_v their_o pension_n according_a as_o the_o fancy_n take_v he_o by_o which_o kind_n of_o life_n his_o affair_n do_v languish_v and_o the_o affection_n of_o many_o of_o his_o people_n cool_v he_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n although_o chah-jehan_a his_o father_n and_o all_o his_o brother_n be_v of_o the_o turkish_a it_o be_v know_v that_o mahumetanism_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a sect_n which_o make_v that_o famous_a check-sady_n author_n of_o the_o goulistan_n say_v in_o verse_n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n in_o prose_n i_o be_o a_o dervich_n drinker_n i_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o religion_n and_o i_o be_o know_v of_o sixty_o two_o sect_n but_o of_o all_o those_o sect_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a one_o who_o partisan_n be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o one_o another_o the_o one_o be_v that_o of_o the_o turk_n who_o the_o persian_n call_v osmantous_a that_o be_v sectator_n of_o osman_n they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a successor_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a caliph_n or_o sovereign_a priest_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o interpret_v the_o alcoran_n and_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o law_n the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o the_o persian_n who_o the_o turk_n call_v chias_n rafezys_n aly-merdans_a that_o be_v sectary_n heretic_n partisan_n of_o aly_n because_o they_o believe_v contrary_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o this_o succession_n and_o pontifical_a authority_n which_o i_o just_a now_o intimate_v be_v due_a only_o to_o aly_n the_o son-in-law_n of_o mahomet_n it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o sultan_n sujah_o have_v embrace_v this_o latter_a sect_n consider_v that_o all_o the_o persian_n be_v chias_n and_o most_o of_o they_o or_o their_o child_n have_v the_o great_a power_n at_o the_o court_n of_o mogol_n and_o hold_v the_o most_o important_a place_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v most_o reason_n to_o hope_n that_o when_o occasion_n serve_v they_o will_v all_o take_v his_o part_n aureng-zebe_a
the_o three_o brother_n have_v not_o that_o gallantry_n nor_o surprise_a presence_n of_o dara_n he_o appear_v more_o serious_a and_o melaneholy_a and_o be_v indeed_o much_o more_o judicious_a understand_v the_o world_n very_o well_o and_o know_v who_o to_o choose_v for_o his_o service_n and_o purpose_n and_o where_o to_o bestow_v his_o favour_n and_o bounty_n most_o for_o his_o interest_n he_o be_v reserve_v crafty_a and_o exceed_o verse_v in_o dissemble_v insomuch_o that_o for_o a_o long_a while_o he_o make_v profession_n to_o be_v fakire_n that_o be_v poor_a dervich_n or_o devout_a renounce_v the_o world_n and_o feign_v not_o to_o pretend_v at_o all_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o desire_v to_o pass_v his_o life_n in_o prayer_n and_o other_o devotion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o fail_v not_o to_o make_v a_o party_n at_o court_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v make_v vice-king_n of_o decan_n but_o he_o do_v it_o with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n art_n and_o secrecy_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v he_o also_o have_v the_o skill_n to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o affection_n of_o chah-jehan_a his_o father_n who_o although_o he_o much_o love_v dara_n can_v yet_o not_o forbear_v to_o show_v that_o he_o esteem_v aureng-zebe_a and_o judge_v he_o capable_a to_o reign_v which_o cause_v jealousy_n enough_o in_o dara_n who_o begin_v to_o find_v it_o insomuch_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v from_o say_v sometime_o to_o his_o friend_n in_o private_a of_o all_o my_o brother_n i_o apprehend_v only_o this_o nemazi_n that_o be_v this_z bigot_z this_o great_a praying-man_n morad-bakche_a the_o young_a of_o all_o be_v the_o least_o dextrous_a and_o the_o least_o judicious_a he_o care_v for_o nothing_o but_o mirth_n and_o pastime_n to_o drink_v hunt_v and_o shoot_v yet_o he_o have_v some_o good_a quality_n for_o he_o be_v very_o civil_a and_o liberal_a he_o glory_v in_o it_o that_o he_o keep_v nothing_o secret_a he_o despise_v cabal_n and_o he_o brag_v open_o that_o he_o trust_v only_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o sword_n in_o short_a he_o be_v very_o brave_a and_o if_o this_o bravery_n have_v be_v accompany_v with_o some_o conduct_n he_o will_v have_v carry_v the_o bell_n from_o all_o his_o brother_n and_o be_v king_n of_o indostan_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v concern_v the_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a begum-saheb_a be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o a_o great_a wit_n passionate_o belove_v of_o her_o father_n it_o be_v even_o rumour_v that_o he_o love_v she_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v imagine_v and_o that_o he_o allege_v for_o his_o excuse_n that_o according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o mullah_n or_o doctor_n of_o his_o law_n it_o be_v permit_v a_o man_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o have_v plant_v he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o confidence_n in_o she_o that_o he_o have_v give_v her_o charge_n to_o watch_v over_o his_o safety_n and_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o all_o what_o come_v to_o his_o table_n and_o she_o know_v perfect_o to_o manage_v his_o humour_n and_o even_o in_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n to_o bend_v he_o as_o she_o please_v she_o be_v exceed_o enrich_v by_o great_a pension_n and_o by_o costly_a present_n which_o she_o receive_v from_o all_o part_n for_o such_o negotiation_n as_o she_o employ_v herself_o in_o about_o her_o father_n and_o she_o make_v also_o great_a expense_n be_v of_o a_o very_a liberal_a and_o generous_a disposition_n she_o stick_v entire_o to_o dara_n her_o elder_a brother_n espouse_v cordial_o his_o part_n and_o declare_v open_o for_o he_o which_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o make_v the_o affair_n of_o dara_n prosper_v and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o father_n for_o she_o support_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o advertise_v he_o of_o all_o occurrence_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o she_o the_o elder_a daughter_n as_o the_o people_n believe_v as_o because_o he_o have_v promise_v she_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o will_v marry_v she_o which_o be_v altogether_o extraordinary_a and_o almost_o never_o practise_v in_o indostan_n i_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o relate_v here_o some_o of_o the_o amour_n of_o this_o princess_n although_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o seraglio_n and_o well_o keep_v like_o other_o woman_n neither_o shall_v i_o apprehend_v that_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o a_o romancer_n for_o they_o be_v not_o amour_n like_o we_o follow_v by_o gallant_a and_o comical_a adventure_n but_o attend_v with_o event_n dreadful_a and_o tragical_a now_o it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o princess_n find_v mean_n to_o let_v a_o young_a gallant_n enter_v the_o seraglio_n who_o be_v of_o no_o great_a quality_n but_o proper_a and_o of_o a_o good_a mien_n but_o among_o such_o a_o number_n of_o jealous_a and_o envious_a person_n she_o can_v not_o carry_v on_o her_o business_n so_o privy_o but_o she_o be_v discover_v chah-jehan_a her_o father_n be_v soon_o advertise_v of_o it_o and_o resolve_v to_o surprise_v she_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o give_v she_o a_o visit_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v the_o princess_n see_v he_o come_v unexpected_a have_v no_o more_o time_n than_o to_o hide_v this_o unfortunate_a lover_n in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a chaudron_n make_v to_o bath_n in_o which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v so_o do_v but_o that_o chah-jehan_a suspect_v it_o mean_a time_n he_o quarrel_v not_o with_o his_o daughter_n but_o entertain_v she_o a_o pretty_a while_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o at_o length_n tell_v she_o that_o he_o find_v she_o in_o a_o careless_a and_o less_o neat_a posture_n that_o it_o be_v convenient_a she_o shall_v wash_v herself_o and_o bathe_v often_o command_v present_o with_o somewhat_o a_o stern_a countenance_n that_o forthwith_o a_o fire_n shall_v be_v make_v under_o that_o cauldron_n and_o he_o will_v not_o part_v thence_o before_o the_o eunuch_n have_v bring_v he_o word_n that_o that_o unhappy_a man_n be_v dispatch_v some_o time_n after_o she_o take_v other_o measure_n she_o choose_v for_o her_o kane-saman_a that_o be_v her_o steward_n a_o certain_a persian_a call_v nazerkan_n who_o be_v a_o young_a omrah_n the_o handsome_a and_o most_o accomplish_a of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o ambition_n the_o darling_n of_o all_o insomuch_o that_o chah-hestkan_a uncle_n of_o aureng-zebe_a propose_v to_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o princess_n but_o chah-jehan_a receive_v that_o proposition_n very_o ill_o and_o beside_o when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o some_o of_o the_o secret_a intrigue_n that_o have_v be_v form_v he_o resolve_v quick_o to_o rid_v himself_o of_o nazerkan_n he_o therefore_o present_v to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o do_v he_o honour_n a_o betele_n which_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o chew_v present_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n betele_n be_v a_o little_a knot_n make_v up_o of_o very_a delicate_a leaf_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n with_o a_o little_a chalk_n of_o sea-cockle_n which_o make_v the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n of_o a_o vermilion_a colour_n and_o the_o breath_n sweet_a and_o please_a this_o young_a lord_n think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o be_v poison_v he_o go_v away_o from_o the_o company_n very_o jocund_a and_o content_a into_o his_o paleky_a but_o the_o drug_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o his_o house_n he_o be_v no_o more_o alive_a rauchenara-begum_n never_o pass_v for_o so_o handsome_a and_o spiritual_a as_o begum-saheb_a but_o she_o be_v not_o less_o cheerful_a and_o comely_a enough_o and_o hate_a pleasure_n no_o more_o than_o her_o sister_n but_o she_o addict_v herself_o whole_o to_o aureng-zebe_a and_o consequent_o declare_v herself_o a_o enemy_n to_o begum-saheb_a and_o dara_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o have_v no_o great_a riches_n nor_o any_o considerable_a share_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n nevertheless_o as_o she_o be_v in_o the_o seraglio_n and_o want_v no_o wit_n and_o spy_n she_o can_v not_o but_o discover_v many_o important_a matter_n of_o which_o she_o give_v secret_a advertisement_n to_o aureng-zebe_a chah-jehan_a some_o year_n before_o the_o trouble_n find_v himself_o charge_v with_o these_o four_o prince_n all_o come_v to_o age_n all_o marry_a all_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n enemy_n to_o one_o another_o and_o each_o of_o they_o make_v secret_o a_o party_n be_v perplex_v enough_o as_o to_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v fear_v danger_n to_o his_o own_o person_n and_o foresee_v what_o afterward_o befall_v he_o for_o to_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o govaleor_n which_o be_v a_o fortress_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v ordinary_o keep_v close_a and_o which_o be_v
artillery_n and_o many_o omrahs_n declare_v for_o the_o young_a prince_n sultan_n ekbar_n the_o three_o son_n of_o aureng-zebe_a though_o he_o be_v but_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n old_a both_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pretend_v they_o have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o deliver_v chah-jehan_a so_o that_o the_o people_n believe_v that_o now_o he_o be_v go_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n though_o none_o of_o the_o grandee_n have_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o thought_n spread_v this_o rumour_n only_o to_o gain_v credit_n and_o concourse_n and_o because_o they_o fear_v least_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o etbarkan_n or_o some_o other_o secret_a intrigue_n he_o shall_v one_o day_n appear_v in_o the_o field_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o party_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o have_v reason_n to_o wish_v for_o his_o liberty_n and_o restoration_n to_o the_o throne_n except_o jessomseigne_n mohabet-kan_n and_o some_o other_o that_o as_o yet_o have_v do_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o his_o disadvantage_n the_o rest_n have_v be_v all_o against_o he_o at_o least_o they_o have_v vile_o abandon_v he_o they_o know_v very_o well_o he_o will_v be_v like_o a_o unchain_v lion_n if_o he_o come_v abroad_o who_o then_o can_v trust_v he_o and_o what_o can_v etbarkan_n hope_v for_o who_o have_v keep_v he_o up_o so_o close_o i_o know_v not_o if_o by_o some_o adventure_n or_o other_o he_o shall_v have_v come_v out_o of_o prison_n whether_o he_o will_v not_o have_v stand_v single_a and_o be_v alone_o of_o his_o party_n but_o though_o aureng-zebe_a be_v very_o sick_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o sure_a custody_n of_o chah-jehan_a his_o father_n and_o though_o he_o have_v advise_v sultan_n mazum_fw-la to_o go_v and_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o chah-jehan_a in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v yet_o he_o omit_v not_o to_o have_v etbarkan_n incessant_o write_v to_o and_o the_o five_o day_n in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o sickness_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o omrahs_n to_o show_v himself_o and_o to_o disabuse_v those_o who_o may_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v dead_a and_o to_o obviate_v popular_a tumult_n or_o such_o accident_n as_o may_v have_v cause_v chah-jehan_a to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o seven_o nine_o and_o ten_o day_n he_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v again_o into_o the_o say_a assembly_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o what_o be_v almost_o incredible_a the_o thirteen_o after_o he_o have_v recollect_v himself_o from_o a_o fit_a of_o swoon_v which_o occasion_v a_o rumour_n through_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o his_o be_v dead_a he_o call_v for_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o great_a omrahs_n and_o the_o raja_n jesseigne_n to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a make_v himself_o to_o be_v raise_v in_o his_o bed_n call_v for_o ink_n and_o paper_n to_o write_v to_o etbarkan_n and_o send_v for_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o he_o have_v trust_v with_o rauchenara-bagum_a and_o common_o enclose_v in_o a_o small_a bag_n seal_v with_o a_o seal_n he_o always_o wear_v about_o his_o arm_n fear_v lest_o she_o have_v already_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o her_o design_n i_o be_v nigh_o my_o agah_n when_o all_o this_o news_n be_v tell_v he_o and_o i_o understand_v that_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n he_o say_v what_o a_o soul_n be_v this_o a_o matchless_a fortitude_n and_o courage_n of_o spirit_n god_n preserve_v thou_o aureng-zebe_a for_o great_a thing_n certain_o he_o will_v not_o that_o thou_o shall_v yet_o die_v and_o indeed_o after_o this_o fit_a he_o recover_v by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o have_v no_o soon_o recover_v his_o health_n but_o he_o seek_v to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o chah-jehan_a and_o begum-saheb_a the_o daughter_n of_o dara_n to_o secure_v the_o marriage_n of_o sultan-ekbar_a his_o three_o son_n with_o this_o princess_n on_o purpose_n thereby_o to_o gain_v he_o authority_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o great_a right_n to_o the_o empire_n for_o he_o it_o be_v who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v by_o he_o design_v for_o it_o he_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a but_o he_o have_v many_o near_a and_o powerful_a relation_n at_o the_o court_n and_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o chah-navaze-kan_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a sovereign_n of_o machate_n whereas_o sultan_n mahmoud_n and_o sultan_n mazum_fw-la be_v only_a son_n of_o ragipontnis_n or_o daughter_n of_o raja_n these_o king_n though_o mahumetan_n do_v for_o all_o that_o marry_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o heathen_a either_o for_o state-interest_n or_o for_o extraordinary_a beauty_n but_o aureng-zebe_a be_v disappoint_v in_o this_o design_n it_o will_v hardly_o be_v believe_v with_o what_o height_n and_o fierceness_n of_o spirit_n chah-jehan_a and_o begum_n reject_v the_o proposition_n and_o the_o young_a princess_n herself_o who_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o be_v carry_v away_o be_v for_o some_o day_n desperate_a and_o protest_v she_o will_v rather_o kill_v herself_o a_o hundred_o time_n over_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a than_o to_o marry_v the_o son_n of_o he_o that_o have_v murder_v her_o father_n he_o have_v no_o better_a satisfaction_n from_o chah-jehan_a about_o certain_a jewel_n which_o he_o ask_v of_o he_o in_o order_n to_o finish_v a_o piece_n of_o work_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v add_v to_o a_o famous_a throne_n which_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v for_o he_o fierce_o answer_v that_o aureng-zebe_a shall_v take_v no_o other_o care_n but_o to_o rule_v better_a than_o he_o do_v that_o he_o shall_v let_v his_o throne_n alone_o that_o he_o be_v weary_a to_o hear_v of_o these_o jewel_n and_o that_o the_o hammer_n be_v ready_a to_o beat_v they_o to_o dust_v the_o first_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v importune_v again_o about_o they_o the_o hollander_n will_v not_o be_v the_o last_o in_o do_v reverence_n to_o aureng-zebe_a they_o have_v thought_n of_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o he_o they_o pitch_v upon_o monsieur_n adrican_n the_o commander_n of_o their_o factory_a at_o suratte_n and_o be_v a_o right_a honest_a man_n and_o of_o good_a sense_n and_o judgement_n not_o neglect_v to_o take_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o well_o acquit_v himself_o of_o this_o employment_n aureng-zebe_a though_o he_o carry_v it_o very_o high_a and_o affect_v to_o appear_v a_o zealous_a mahometan_a and_o consequent_o to_o despise_v the_o franguis_n or_o christian_n yet_o think_v fit_a to_o receive_v they_o with_o much_o respect_n and_o civility_n he_o even_o be_v desirous_a that_o this_o ambassador_n shall_v compliment_v he_o in_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o franguis_n after_o he_o have_v be_v make_v to_o do_v it_o the_o indian_a way_n it_o be_v true_a he_o receive_v his_o letter_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o omrah_n but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o contempt_n he_o have_v show_v no_o more_o honour_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o usbec_n after_o this_o he_o intimate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v produce_v his_o present_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o cause_v he_o and_o some_o of_o his_o train_n to_o be_v dress_v with_o a_o serapah_a embroider_v the_o present_v â—osisted_v of_o store_n of_o very_o fine_a scarlet_n some_o large_a looking-glass_n and_o divers_a excellent_a piece_n of_o chinese_n and_o japonese_n work_n among_o which_o there_o be_v a_o paleky_a and_o a_o tackravan_n or_o a_o field-throne_n of_o admirable_a workmanship_n this_o ambassador_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o dispatch_v as_o he_o wish_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mogul_n to_o detain_v ambassodour_n as_o long_o as_o they_o well_o can_v from_o a_o belief_n they_o have_v that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o greatness_n to_o oblige_v stranger_n to_o give_v long_a attendance_n at_o their_o court_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o keep_v so_o long_o as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o usbec_n mean_a time_n he_o have_v the_o misfortune_n that_o his_o secretary_n die_v there_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o retinue_n begin_v to_o grow_v sick_a when_o the_o king_n dismiss_v he_o he_o give_v he_o such_o another_o serapah_a embroider_v as_o the_o first_o be_v for_o himself_o and_o another_o a_o very_a rich_a one_o for_o the_o general_n of_o batavia_n together_o with_o a_o poniard_n set_v about_o with_o jewel_n all_o accompany_v with_o a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n the_o chief_a aim_n of_o the_o hollander_n in_o this_o embassy_n be_v to_o make_v themselves_o immediate_o know_v to_o the_o king_n thereby_o to_o gain_v credit_n and_o to_o intimidate_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o seaport_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o factory_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o attempt_v when_o they_o please_v to_o insult_v over_o they_o or_o to_o
there_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o to_o buy_v for_o the_o money_n a_o quantity_n of_o indian_a stuff_n and_o so_o to_o return_v without_o pay_v likewise_o any_o impost_n at_o all_o but_o as_o to_o the_o ethiopian_a embassy_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v otherwise_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v a_o design_n to_o spread_v his_o name_n in_o those_o part_n and_o there_o to_o make_v know_v his_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n by_o a_o splendid_a embassy_n or_o as_o malice_n will_v have_v it_o or_o rather_o as_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v to_o reap_v some_o advantage_n by_o a_o present_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n behold_v therefore_o this_o great_a embassy_n he_o choose_v for_o his_o ambassador_n two_o person_n that_o one_o will_v think_v be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o his_o court_n and_o the_o most_o capable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o design_n prosper_v and_o who_o be_v they_o the_o one_o be_v a_o mahometan_a merchant_n who_o i_o have_v see_v some_o year_n ago_o at_o moka_n when_o i_o pass_v there_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n over_o the_o red-sea_n where_o he_o be_v to_o sell_v some_o slave_n for_o that_o prince_n and_o to_o buy_v of_o the_o money_n raise_v thence_o some_o indian_a commodity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fine_a trade_n of_o that_o great_a christian_a king_n of_o africa_n the_o other_o be_v a_o christian_a merchant_n of_o armenia_n bear_v and_o marry_v in_o aleppo_n know_v in_o ethiopia_n by_o the_o name_n of_o murat_n i_o have_v see_v he_o also_o at_o moka_n where_o he_o have_v accommodate_v i_o with_o the_o half_a of_o his_o chamber_n and_o assist_v i_o with_o very_o good_a advice_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n as_o a_o thing_n take_v i_o off_o from_o pass_v into_o ethiopia_n according_a to_o my_o first_o design_n he_o also_o come_v every_o year_n to_o that_o place_n in_o that_o king_n name_n for_o the_o same_o end_n that_o the_o mahometan_a do_v and_o bring_v the_o present_n which_o the_o king_n make_v every_o year_n to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a company_n of_o the_o east-indies_n and_o carry_v away_o they_o now_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n suitable_o to_o his_o design_n and_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v of_o make_v his_o ambassador_n appear_v with_o great_a splendour_n put_v himself_o to_o great_a expense_n for_o this_o embassy_n he_o give_v they_o thirty_o two_o young_a slave_n of_o both_o sex_n to_o sell_v they_o at_o moka_n and_o thence_o to_o make_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o bear_v their_o charge_n a_o wonderful_a largess_n slave_n be_v common_o sell_v there_o for_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o crown_n a_o piece_n one_o with_o another_o a_o considerable_a sum_n beside_o he_o give_v they_o for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o great_a mogol_n five_o and_o twenty_o choice_a slave_n among_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o or_o ten_o very_a young_a proper_a to_o make_v eunuch_n of_o a_o very_a worthy_a present_n for_o a_o king_n and_o he_o a_o christian_n to_o a_o mahometan_a prince_n it_o seem_v the_o christianity_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v very_o different_a from_o we_o he_o add_v to_o that_o present_a twelve_o horse_n esteem_v as_o much_o as_o those_o of_o arabia_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o little_a mule_n of_o which_o i_o see_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a rarity_n there_o be_v no_o tiger_n so_o handsome_o speckle_v nor_o silken_a stuff_n of_o india_n so_o fine_o so_o various_o and_o so_o orderly_o streak_v as_o that_o be_v moreover_o there_o be_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o present_a two_o elephant_n tooth_n so_o prodigious_a that_o they_o assure_v it_o be_v all_o that_o a_o very_a able-bodied_n man_n can_v do_v to_o lift_v up_o one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o ground_n last_o a_o horn_n of_o a_o ox_n full_a of_o civett_n and_o so_o big_a that_o the_o aperture_n of_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o i_o when_o it_o come_v to_o dehli_n it_o have_v a_o diameter_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n and_o somewhat_o better_a all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v the_o ambassador_n depart_v from_o gondez_n the_o capital_a of_o ethiopia_n situate_v in_o the_o province_n of_o dambea_n and_o come_v through_o a_o very_a troublesome_a country_n to_o beiloul_n which_o be_v a_o dispeopled_a seaport_n over_o against_o moka_n nigh_o to_o babelmandel_a not_o dare_v to_o come_v for_o reason_n elsewhere_o to_o be_v allege_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o the_o caravan_n which_o be_v make_v with_o ease_n in_o forty_o day_n to_o arkiko_n and_o thence_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o masova_n during_o their_o stay_n at_o beiloul_n and_o expect_v a_o bark_n of_o moka_n to_o waft_v over_o the_o red_a sea_n there_o die_v some_o of_o their_o slave_n because_o the_o vessel_n tarry_v and_o they_o find_v not_o in_o that_o place_n those_o refreshment_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o moka_n they_o soon_o sell_v their_o merchandise_n to_o raise_v a_o stock_n of_o money_n according_a to_o order_n but_o they_o have_v this_o ill_a luck_n that_o that_o year_n the_o slave_n be_v very_o cheap_a because_o the_o market_n be_v glut_v by_o many_o other_o merchant_n yet_o they_o raise_v a_o sum_n to_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n they_o embark_v upon_o a_o indian_a vessel_n to_o pass_v to_o suratte_n their_o passage_n be_v pretty_a good_a they_o be_v not_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o sea_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o good_a provision_n for_o want_v of_o stock_n or_o what_o else_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v many_o of_o their_o slave_n and_o horse_n as_o also_o the_o mule_n whereof_o they_o save_v the_o skin_n die_v they_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o suratte_n but_o a_o certain_a rebel_n of_o visapour_n call_v seva-gi_a come_v and_o ransck_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o in_o it_o their_o house_n so_o that_o they_o can_v save_v nothing_o but_o their_o letter_n some_o slave_n that_o be_v sick_a or_o which_o seva-gi_a can_v not_o light_v on_o their_o ethiopian_a habit_n which_o he_o care_v not_o for_o and_o the_o mule_n skin_n and_o the_o ox_n horn_n which_o be_v already_o empty_v of_o the_o civett_n they_o do_v very_o much_o exaggerate_v their_o misfortune_n but_o those_o malicious_a indian_n that_o have_v see_v they_o arrive_v in_o such_o a_o wretched_a condition_n without_o provision_n without_o habit_n without_o money_n or_o bill_n of_o exchange_n say_v that_o they_o be_v very_o happy_a and_o shall_v reckon_v the_o plunder_n of_o suratte_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o their_o best_a fortune_n forasmuch_o as_o seva-gi_a have_v save_v they_o the_o labour_n of_o bring_v their_o miserable_a present_n to_o dehli_n and_o have_v furnish_v they_o with_o a_o very_a specious_a pretence_n for_o their_o beggarly_a condition_n and_o for_o the_o sale_n they_o have_v make_v of_o their_o civet_n and_o of_o some_o of_o their_o slave_n and_o for_o demand_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o suratte_n provision_n for_o their_o subsistence_n as_o also_o some_o money_n and_o chariot_n to_o continue_v their_o voyage_n to_o dehli_n mounseur_fw-fr adrican_n chief_a of_o the_o dutch_a factory_a my_o friend_n have_v give_v to_o the_o armenian_a murat_n a_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o i_o which_o he_o deliver_v himself_o at_o dehli_n not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v be_v his_o host_n at_o moka_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a meeting_n when_o we_o come_v to_o know_v one_o another_o after_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o year_n i_o embrace_v he_o affectionate_o and_o promise_v he_o that_o i_o will_v serve_v he_o in_o whatever_o i_o can_v but_o that_o though_o i_o have_v acquaintance_n at_o the_o court_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o do_v they_o any_o considerable_a good_a office_n there_o for_o since_o they_o have_v not_o bring_v with_o they_o any_o valuable_a present_n but_o only_o the_o mule_n skin_n and_o the_o empty_a ox_n horn_n and_o that_o they_o be_v see_v go_v upon_o the_o street_n without_o any_o paleky_a or_o horse_n save_v that_o of_o our_o father_n missionary_n and_o i_o which_o they_o have_v almost_o kill_v clothe_v like_o beggar_n and_o follow_v with_o seven_o or_o eight_o slave_n bareheaded_a and_o barefoot_a have_v nothing_o but_o a_o ugly_a sharse_n tie_v between_o their_o leg_n with_o a_o ragged_a cloth_n over_o their_o left_a shoulder_n pass_v under_o their_o left_a arm_n like_o a_o summer-cloak_n since_o i_o say_v they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n whatever_o i_o can_v say_v for_o they_o be_v insignificant_a they_o be_v take_v for_o beggar_n and_o no_o body_n take_v other_o notice_n of_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o say_v so_o much_o of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o their_o king_n to_o my_o agah_n danechmendkan_n
meet_v with_o to_o all_o this_o be_v add_v four_o damaskined_a sword_n with_o as_o many_o poniard_n all_o cover_v with_o jewel_n as_o also_o five_o or_o six_o harnasses_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v much_o esteem_v be_v also_o very_o fine_a and_o rich_a the_o stuff_n be_v raise_v with_o rich_a embroidery_n set_v with_o small_a pearl_n and_o very_o fair_a turcoise_n of_o the_o old_a rock_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o aureng-zebe_a behold_v this_o present_a very_o attentive_o that_o he_o admire_v the_o beanty_n and_o rarity_n of_o every_o piece_n and_o that_o several_a time_n he_o extol_v the_o generosity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n assign_v to_o the_o ambassador_n a_o place_n among_o his_o chief_a omrahs_n and_o after_o he_o have_v entertain_v he_o a_o while_n with_o a_o discourse_n about_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o hardship_n of_o his_o voyage_n he_o dismiss_v he_o and_o make_v instance_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v every_o day_n to_o see_v he_o during_o the_o four_o or_o five_o month_n that_o the_o ambassador_n stay_v at_o dehli_n he_o be_v always_o splendid_o treat_v at_o aureng-zebe's_a charge_n and_o the_o great_a omrahs_n present_v he_o one_o after_o another_o and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o dismiss_v for_o aureng-zebe_a have_v he_o apparel_v with_o another_o rich_a serapah_n or_o vest_n to_o which_o he_o add_v considerable_a present_n for_o himself_o reserve_v those_o he_o intend_v for_o his_o king_n till_o he_o shall_v send_v a_o ambassador_n express_o which_o sometime_o after_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o testimony_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n which_o aureng-zebe_a have_v show_v to_o this_o ambassador_n the_o same_o persian_n above-spoken_a of_o give_v out_o that_o their_o king_n have_v sensible_o reproach_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n with_o the_o death_n of_o dara_n and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o chah-jehan_a as_o action_n unworthy_a of_o a_o brother_n and_o a_o son_n and_o a_o musulman_n and_o that_o he_o have_v also_o hit_v he_o with_o the_o word_n aâ—m-guire_a or_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n which_o aureng-zebe_a have_v cause_v to_o be_v engrave_v on_o his_o coyn._n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n shall_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o provoke_v such_o a_o victorious_a prince_n since_o persia_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n with_o indostan_n i_o be_o rather_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o persia_n have_v work_n enough_o to_o keep_v kandahar_n on_o the_o side_n of_o indostan_n and_o the_o frontier_n on_o the_o side_n of_o turkey_n its_o force_n and_o riches_n be_v know_v it_o produce_v not_o always_o such_o great_a king_n as_o the_o chah-abbas_n valiant_a intelligent_a and_o politic_a know_v to_o make_v use_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o to_o do_v much_o with_o small_a expense_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o indostan_n or_o real_o sensible_a of_o piety_n and_o the_o musal-man_n faith_n why_o be_v it_o that_o in_o these_o last_o trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n which_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o indostan_n the_o persian_n sit_v still_o and_o look_v on_o when_o dara_n chan-jehan_a sultan_n sujah_o and_o perhaps_o the_o governor_n of_o caboul_n desire_v their_o assistance_n and_o they_o may_v with_o no_o very_a great_a army_n nor_o great_a expense_n have_v seize_v on_o the_o fair_a part_n of_o india_n begin_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o caboul_n unto_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o beyond_o it_o and_o so_o make_v themselves_o umpire_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v some_o offensive_a expression_n in_o those_o persian_a letter_n or_o else_o the_o ambassador_n must_v have_v do_v or_o say_v something_o that_o displease_v aureng-zebe_a because_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o he_o have_v dismiss_v he_o he_o make_v a_o rumour_n to_o be_v spread-abroad_a that_o the_o ambassador_n have_v cause_v the_o hamstring_n of_o the_o present_v horse_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o the_o ambassador_n be_v yet_o upon_o the_o frontier_n he_o make_v he_o return_v all_o the_o indian_a slave_n which_o he_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o of_o which_o he_o have_v a_o prodigious_a number_n mean_a while_n aureng-zebe_a be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v nor_o trouble_v himself_o so_o much_o with_o this_o ambassador_n as_o chah-jehan_a upon_o a_o like_a occasion_n do_v with_o he_o that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o great_a chah-abbas_n when_o the_o persian_n be_v in_o the_o humour_n of_o rally_v against_o the_o indian_n they_o relate_v these_o three_o or_o four_o little_a story_n of_o they_o they_o say_v that_o chah-jehan_a see_v that_o the_o courtship_n and_o promise_n make_v to_o their_o ambassador_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prevail_v with_o he_o so_o as_o to_o make_v he_o perform_v his_o salute_n after_o the_o indian_a mode_n he_o devise_v this_o artifice_n he_o command_v to_o shut_v the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o am-kas_a where_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o leave_v only_o open_v the_o wicket_n through_o which_o one_o man_n can_v not_o pass_v but_o very_o difficult_o by_o stoop_v and_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n as_o the_o fashion_n be_v when_o one_o make_v a_o indian_a reverence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o have_v make_v the_o ambassador_n put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n which_o be_v something_o low_a than_o the_o indian_a salam_fw-la or_o salute_v but_o that_o that_o ambassador_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o trick_n come_v in_o with_o his_o back_o fore-most_a and_o that_o chah-jehan_a out_o of_o indignation_n to_o see_v himself_o catch_v tell_v he_o eh-bed-bakt_a thou_o wretch_n do_v thou_o think_v thou_o come_v into_o a_o stable_a of_o ass_n such_o as_o thou_o be_v and_o that_o the_o ambassador_n without_o any_o alteration_n answer_v who_o will_v not_o think_v so_o see_v such_o a_o little_a door_n another_o story_n be_v this_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n chah-jehan_a take_n ill_o some_o course_n and_o fierce_a answer_n return_v to_o he_o by_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n can_v not_o hold_v to_o tell_v he_o what_o have_v chah-abbas_n no_o other_o man_n at_o his_o court_n that_o he_o must_v send_v to_o i_o such_o a_o fool_n as_o thyself_o and_o that_o the_o ambassador_n answer_v he_o have_v many_o better_a and_o wise_a man_n than_o i_o but_o to_o such_o a_o king_n such_o a_o ambassador_n they_o add_v that_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n chah-jehan_a who_o have_v make_v the_o ambassador_n to_o dine_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o seek_v some_o occasion_n to_o affront_v he_o see_v that_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o pick_v and_o gnaw_v of_o bone_n ask_v he_o smile_v eh_o eltchy-gi_a my_o lord_n ambassador_n what_o shall_v the_o dog_n eat_v and_o that_o he_o answer_v ready_o kichery_n that_o be_v a_o dish_n of_o pulse_n which_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o which_o he_o see_v chah-jehan_a eat_v because_o he_o love_v it_o they_o say_v also_o that_o chah-jehan_a once_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o think_v of_o his_o new_a dehli_n which_o he_o be_v build_v in_o comparison_n of_o hispahan_n and_o that_o he_o answer_v aloud_o and_o with_o a_o oath_n billah_n billah_n hispahan_n do_v not_o come_v near_o the_o dust_n of_o dehli_n which_o chah-jehan_a take_v for_o a_o high_a commendation_n though_o the_o ambassador_n mock_v he_o because_o the_o dust_n be_v so_o troublesome_a at_o dehli_n last_o they_o relate_v that_o chah-jehan_a one_o day_n press_v he_o to_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o king_n of_o indostan_n compare_v to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n he_o answer_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n one_o can_v not_o better_o compare_v the_o king_n of_o india_n than_o to_o a_o large_a moon_n of_o 15_o or_o 16_o day_n old_a and_o those_o of_o persia_n to_o a_o small_a moon_n of_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n and_o that_o this_o answer_n do_v at_o first_o please_v chah-jehan_a but_o that_o soon_o after_o he_o perceive_v that_o that_o comparison_n do_v he_o but_o little_a honour_n the_o ambassador_n sense_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o indostan_n be_v decrease_v and_o those_o of_o persia_n increase_v whether_o these_o point_n be_v so_o commendable_a and_o such_o mark_n of_o wit_n every_o one_o be_v free_a to_o judge_v as_o he_o see_v cause_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o discreet_a and_o respectful_a gravity_n be_v much_o more_o become_a ambassador_n than_o raillery_n and_o roughness_n especial_o when_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o king_n who_o will_v not_o be_v rally_v with_o witness_v a_o accident_n that_o befall_v this_o very_a ambassador_n for_o chah-jehan_a be_v at_o length_n so_o weary_a of_o he_o and_o his_o freedom_n that_o he_o call_v he_o no_o otherwise_o than_o fool_n and_o one_o day_n give_v secret_a
order_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o a_o pretty_a long_a and_o narrow_a stree_n that_o be_v near_o the_o fortress_n to_o come_v to_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o assembly_n they_o shall_v let_v loose_a upon_o he_o a_o ill-conditioned_n and_o fierce_a elephant_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o ambassador_n have_v not_o nimble_o leap_v out_o of_o his_o paleky_a and_o together_o with_o his_o dextrous_a attendant_n shoot_v some_o arrow_n into_o the_o trump_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v back_o he_o have_v be_v utter_o spoil_v it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n that_o aureng-zebe_a receive_v with_o that_o admirable_a wisdom_n his_o tutor_n mallah-sale_n the_o history_n of_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o considerable_a this_o old_a man_n who_o long_o since_o have_v retire_v himself_o towards_o caboul_n and_o settle_a himself_o on_o some_o land_n which_o chah-jehan_a have_v give_v he_o have_v no_o soon_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a fortune_n of_o aureng-zebe_a his_o discipline_n who_o have_v overcome_v dara_n and_o all_o his_o other_o brother_n and_o be_v now_o king_n of_o indostan_n but_o he_o come_v in_o haste_n to_o the_o court_n swell_v with_o hope_n of_o be_v present_o advance_v to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o omrah_n he_o make_v his_o court_n and_o endeavour_n to_o engage_v all_o his_o friend_n and_o rauchenara-begum_n the_o king_n sister_n employ_v herself_o for_o he_o but_o yet_o there_o pass_v three_o whole_a month_n that_o aureng-zebe_a do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o till_o at_o length_n weary_v to_o have_v he_o always_o at_o his_o elbow_n and_o before_o his_o face_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o a_o plaee_n apart_o where_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o hakim-lul-mouluk_a danechmendkan_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o those_o omr_n ah_n that_o pretend_v to_o science_n and_o then_o speak_v to_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o my_o agah_n what_o be_v it_o you_o will_v have_v of_o i_o doctor_n can_v you_o reasonable_o desire_v i_o shall_v make_v you_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a omrahs_n of_o my_o court_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o if_o you_o have_v instruct_v i_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v do_v nothing_o will_v be_v more_o just_a for_o i_o be_o of_o this_o persuasion_n that_o a_o child_n well_o educate_v and_o instruct_v be_v as_o much_o at_o least_o oblige_v to_o his_o master_n as_o to_o his_o father_n but_o where_o be_v those_o good_a document_n you_o have_v give_v i_o in_o the_o first_o place_n you_o have_v teach_v i_o that_o all_o that_o frangistan_n so_o it_o seem_v they_o call_v europe_n be_v nothing_o but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o little_a island_n of_o which_o the_o great_a king_n be_v he_o of_o portugal_n and_o next_o to_o he_o he_o of_o holland_n and_o after_o he_o he_o of_o england_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o king_n as_o those_o of_o france_n and_o andalusia_n you_o have_v represent_v they_o to_o i_o as_o our_o petty_a raja_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o indostan_n be_v far_o above_o they_o all_o together_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a houmajon_n the_o ekbar_n the_o jehan-guyres_a the_o chah-jehans_a the_o fortunate_a one_o the_o great_a one_o the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o persia_n and_o usbec_n kach-gu_a tatar_n and_o catay_n pegu_n china_n and_o matchina_n do_v tremble_v at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o indostan_n admirable_a geography_n you_o shall_v rather_o have_v teach_v i_o exact_o to_o distinguish_v all_o those_o different_a state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o well_o to_o understand_v their_o strength_n their_o way_n of_o fight_v their_o custom_n religion_n government_n &_o interest_n and_o by_o the_o perusal_n of_o solid_a history_n to_o observe_v their_o rise_n progress_n decay_n and_o whence_o how_o and_o by_o what_o accident_n and_o error_n those_o great_a change_n and_o revolution_n of_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n have_v happen_v i_o have_v scarce_o learn_v of_o you_o the_o name_n of_o my_o grandsire_n the_o famous_a founder_n of_o this_o empire_n so_o far_o be_v you_o from_o have_v teach_v i_o the_o history_n of_o their_o life_n and_o what_o course_n they_o take_v to_o make_v such_o great_a conquest_n you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o teach_v i_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n to_o read_v and_o to_o write_v i_o be_o much_o oblige_v to_o you_o forsooth_o for_o bave_v make_v i_o lose_v so_o much_o time_n upon_o a_o language_n that_o require_v ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n to_o attaein_o to_o its_o perfection_n as_o if_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o he_o to_o be_v a_o grammarian_n or_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o learn_v other_o language_n than_o those_o of_o his_o neighbour_n when_o he_o can_v well_o be_v without_o they_o he_o to_o who_o time_n be_v so_o precious_a for_o so_o many_o weighty_a tbing_n which_o he_o ought_v by_o time_n to_o learn_v as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o spirit_n that_o do_v not_o with_o some_o reluctancy_n and_o even_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o debasement_n employ_v itself_o in_o so_o sad_a and_o dry_a a_o exercise_n so_o longsom_n and_o tedious_a as_o be_v that_o of_o learn_v word_n thus_o do_v aureng-zebe_a resent_v the_o pedantic_a instruction_n of_o his_o tutor_n to_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o that_o court_n that_o after_o some_o entertainment_n which_o he_o have_v with_o other_o he_o further_o add_v the_o follow_a reproof_n know_v you_o not_o that_o childhood_n well_o govern_v be_v a_o state_n which_o be_v ordinary_o accompany_v with_o a_o happy_a memory_n be_v capable_a of_o thousand_o of_o good_a precept_n and_o instruction_n which_o remain_v deep_o impress_v the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o a_o man_n life_n and_o keep_v the_o mind_n always_o raise_v for_o great_a action_n the_o law_n prayer_n and_o science_n may_v they_o not_o as_o well_o be_v learn_v in_o our_o mother-tongue_n as_o in_o arabic_a you_o tell_v my_o father_n chah-jehan_a that_o you_o will_v teach_v i_o philosophy_n it_o be_v true_a i_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o you_o have_v entertain_v i_o for_o many_o year_n with_o airy_a question_n of_o thing_n that_o afford_v no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o to_o the_o mind_n and_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o humane_a society_n empty_a notion_n and_o mere_a fancy_n that_o have_v only_o this_o in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o understand_v and_o very_o easy_a to_o forget_v which_o be_v only_o capable_a to_o tire_v and_o spoil_v a_o good_a understanding_n and_o to_o breed_v a_o opinion_n that_o be_v insupportable_a i_o still_o remember_v that_o after_o you_o have_v thus_o amuse_v i_o i_o know_v not_o how_o long_o with_o your_o fine_a philosophy_n all_o i_o retain_v of_o it_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o barbarous_a and_o dark_a word_n proper_a to_o bewilder_n perplex_v and_o tire_v out_o the_o best_a wit_n and_o only_o invent_v the_o better_a to_o cover_v the_o vanity_n and_o ignorance_n of_o man_n like_o yourself_o that_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o know_v all_o and_o that_o under_o those_o obscure_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n be_v hide_v great_a mystery_n which_o they_o alone_o be_v capable_a to_o understand_v if_o you_o have_v season_v i_o with_o that_o philosophy_n which_o form_v the_o mind_n to_o ratiocination_n and_o insensible_o accustom_n it_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o nothing_o but_o solid_a reason_n if_o you_o have_v give_v i_o those_o excellent_a precept_n and_o doctrine_n which_o raise_v the_o soul_n above_o the_o assault_n of_o fortune_n and_o reduce_v she_o to_o a_o unshakeable_a and_o always_o equal_a temper_n and_o permit_v she_o not_o to_o be_v lift_v up_o by_o prosperity_n nor_o debase_v by_o adversity_n if_o you_o have_v take_v care_n to_o give_v i_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o we_o be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n and_o have_v assist_v i_o in_o form_v in_o my_o mind_n a_o fit_a idea_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o of_o the_o admirable_a order_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o if_o i_o say_v you_o have_v instill_v into_o i_o this_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n i_o shall_v think_v myself_o incomparable_o more_o oblige_v to_o you_o than_o alexander_n be_v to_o his_o aristotle_n and_o believe_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o recompense_v you_o otherwise_o than_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o you_o instead_o of_o your_o flattery_n have_v teach_v i_o somewhat_o of_o that_o point_n so_o important_a to_o a_o king_n which_o be_v what_o the_o reciprocal_a duty_n be_v of_o a_o sovereign_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o those_o of_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o ought_v not_o you_o to_o have_v consider_v that_o one_o day_n i_o shall_v be_v
pearl_n sweet_a essence_n etc._n etc._n consume_v there_o all_o these_o charge_n be_v put_v together_o and_o compare_v with_o the_o revenue_n the_o mogul_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o judge_v whether_o he_o be_v indeed_o so_o very_o rich_a as_o he_o be_v make_v to_o be_v as_o for_o i_o i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o he_o have_v very_o great_a revenue_n i_o believe_v he_o have_v more_o alone_a than_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n both_o together_o but_o then_o to_o believe_v all_o those_o extravagant_a story_n make_v of_o the_o vastness_n of_o his_o revenue_n be_v a_o thing_n i_o can_v never_o do_v and_o if_o i_o shall_v believe_v the_o best_a part_n of_o they_o yet_o shall_v i_o not_o believe_v he_o in_o effect_n and_o true_o so_o rich_a as_o the_o world_n ring_v of_o he_o unless_o a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o a_o treasurer_n who_o receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o one_o hand_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o disburse_v they_o to_o another_o be_v therefore_o true_o rich_a for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v count_v that_o king_n rich_a indeed_o who_o without_o oppress_v and_o impoverish_v his_o people_n too_o much_o shall_v have_v a_o revenue_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v a_o great_a and_o gallant_a court_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o of_o we_o or_o otherwise_o and_o a_o militia_n sufficient_a both_o to_o guard_v his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v a_o important_a war_n for_o divers_a year_n against_o his_o neighbour_n as_o also_o to_o show_v liberality_n to_o build_v some_o royal_a edifice_n and_o to_o make_v those_o other_o expense_n which_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v according_a to_o their_o particular_a inclination_n and_o who_o beside_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o put_v up_o in_o his_o treasury_n for_o a_o reserve_v sum_v big_a enough_o to_o undertake_v and_o maintain_v a_o good_a war_n for_o some_o year_n now_o i_o be_o apt_a enough_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a mogul_n enjoy_v very_o near_o these_o advantage_n but_o i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o he_o have_v they_o in_o that_o excess_n as_o be_v think_v and_o pretend_v those_o vast_a and_o inevitable_a expense_n that_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o will_v certain_o incline_v you_o to_o my_o opinion_n without_o any_o other_o consideration_n but_o you_o will_v doubtless_o be_v altogether_o of_o my_o mind_n when_o i_o shall_v have_v represent_v to_o you_o these_o two_o thing_n which_o i_o be_o very_a well_o inform_v of_o the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o great_a mogul_n now_o reign_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o last_o revolution_n though_o the_o kingdom_n be_v every_o where_o in_o peace_n except_o in_o bengale_n where_o sultan-sujah_a yet_o hold_v out_o be_v much_o perplex_v where_o to_o find_v mean_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o army_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o pay_v as_o at_o other_o time_n and_o the_o war_n last_v no_o long_o than_o five_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o though_o also_o he_o have_v lay_v hold_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o treasury_n of_o his_o father_n chah-jehan_a the_o other_o be_v that_o all_o this_o treasure_n of_o chah-jehan_a who_o be_v very_o frugal_a and_o have_v reign_v above_o forty_o year_n without_o considerable_a war_n never_o mount_v to_o six_o kourour_n of_o roupies_n a_o roupy_n be_v about_o twenty_o nine_o penny_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o they_o make_v a_o lecque_fw-fr and_o a_o hundred_o lecque_n make_v one_o kourour_n money_n it_o be_v true_a i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v in_o this_o great_a treasure_n that_o great_a abundance_n of_o goldsmith_n work_n so_o various_o wrought_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n nor_o that_o vast_a store_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o pearl_n of_o a_o very_a high_a value_n i_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o king_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v more_o the_o throne_n alone_o cover_v with_o they_o be_v value_v at_o least_o three_o kourour_n if_o i_o remember_v aright_o but_o then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v also_o that_o they_o be_v the_o spoil_n of_o those_o ancient_a prince_n the_o patans_n and_o rajas_n gather_v and_o pile_v up_o from_o immemorial_n time_n and_o still_o increase_v from_o one_o king_n to_o another_o by_o the_o present_n which_o the_o omrahs_n be_v oblige_v yearly_o at_o certain_a festival-day_n to_o make_v he_o and_o which_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o it_o will_v be_v criminal_a to_o touch_v and_o upon_o which_o a_o king_n of_o mogul_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n will_v find_v it_o very_o hard_a to_o procure_v the_o least_o sum._n but_o before_o i_o conclude_v i_o shall_v take_v notice_n whence_o it_o may_v proceed_v that_o though_o this_o empire_n of_o mogol_n be_v thus_o a_o abyss_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o appear_v no_o more_o of_o it_o among_o the_o people_n than_o elsewhere_o yea_o rather_o that_o the_o people_n be_v there_o less_o moneyed_a than_o in_o other_o place_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v that_o much_o of_o it_o be_v consume_v in_o melt_v over_o and_o over_o all_o those_o nose_n and_o earring_n chain_n finger-rings_a bracelet_n of_o hand_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o woman_n wear_v but_o chief_o in_o that_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o manufacture_n wherein_o so_o much_o be_v spend_v which_o be_v lose_v as_o in_o all_o those_o embroidery_n silk-stuff_n enterwoven_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n cloth_n scarf_n turban_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o for_o general_o all_o that_o militia_n love_v to_o be_v guide_v from_o the_o omrahs_n to_o the_o mean_a soldier_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n though_o they_o shall_v starve_v at_o home_n the_o second_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n propriety_n they_o be_v give_v either_o as_o benefice_n which_o they_o call_v jah-ghirs_a or_o as_o in_o turkey_n timars_n to_o man_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o their_o pay_n or_o pension_n as_o the_o word_n jah-ghir_a import_v or_o else_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o governor_n for_o their_o pension_n and_o the_o entertainment_n of_o their_o troop_n on_o condition_n that_o of_o the_o surplus_n of_o those_o land-revenue_n they_o give_v yearly_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o the_o king_n as_o farmer_n or_o last_o the_o king_n reserve_v they_o for_o himself_o as_o a_o particular_a domain_a of_o his_o house_n which_o never_o or_o very_a seldom_o be_v give_v as_o jah-ghirs_a and_o upon_o which_o he_o keep_v farmer_n who_o also_o must_v give_v he_o a_o yearly_a sum_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o timariot_n governor_n and_o farmer_n have_v a_o absolute_a authority_n over_o the_o countryman_n and_o even_o a_o very_a great_a one_o over_o the_o tradesman_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o town_n borough_n and_o village_n depend_v from_o they_o so_o that_o in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v neither_o great_a lord_n nor_o parliament_n nor_o presidial_a court_n as_o among_o we_o to_o keep_v these_o people_n in_o awe_n nor_o kadis_n or_o judge_n powerful_a enough_o to_o hinder_v and_o repress_v their_o violence_n nor_o in_o a_o word_n any_o person_n to_o who_o a_o countryman_n tradesman_n or_o merchant_n can_v make_v his_o complaint_n to_o in_o case_n of_o extortion_n and_o tyranny_n often_o practise_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o soldiery_n and_o governor_n who_o every_o where_o do_v impune_o abuse_v the_o authority_n royal_a which_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n unless_o it_o be_v perhaps_o a_o little_a in_o those_o place_n that_o be_v near_o to_o capital_a city_n as_o deh_o and_o agra_n and_o in_o great_a town_n and_o considerable_a seaport_n of_o the_o province_n whence_o they_o know_v that_o the_o complaint_n can_v be_v more_o easy_o convey_v to_o the_o court._n whence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o stand_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o these_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o governor_n more_o than_o any_o slave_n do_v of_o his_o master_n that_o ordinary_o they_o affect_v to_o appear_v poor_a and_o money-less_a very_o mean_v in_o their_o apparel_n lodging_n householdstuff_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o often_o they_o apprehend_v even_o to_o meddle_v with_o trade_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v rich_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v ruin_v so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o find_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o secure_v their_o wealth_n than_o to_o hide_v and_o dig_v their_o money_n deep_a under_o ground_n thus_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a commerce_n of_o man_n and_o so_o die_v neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o state_n have_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o only_o happen_v among_o the_o peasant_n and_o artisan_n but_o which_o be_v far_o more_o considerable_a
among_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n whether_o mahumetan_n or_o heathen_n except_o some_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n or_o some_o omrahs_n pay_n or_o that_o have_v some_o particular_a patron_n and_o support_v in_o power_n but_o principal_o among_o the_o heathen_a which_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a master_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o money_n infatuate_v with_o the_o belief_n that_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o hide_v in_o their_o life-time_n shall_v serve_v they_o after_o death_n and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o there_o appear_v so_o little_a money_n in_o trade_n among_o the_o people_n but_o thence_o arise_v a_o question_n very_o considerable_a viz._n whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o expedient_a not_o only_o for_o the_o subject_n but_o for_o the_o state_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o sovereign_n not_o to_o have_v the_o prince_n such_o a_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la among_o private_a person_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o for_o my_o part_n after_o a_o strict_a compare_v the_o state_n of_o our_o kingdom_n where_o that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la hold_v with_o that_o of_o those_o other_o kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v not_o i_o be_o thorough_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o sovereign_n himself_o to_o have_v it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o part_n because_o that_o in_o those_o part_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v lose_v as_o i_o be_v just_a now_o observe_v there_o be_v almost_o no_o person_n secure_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o timariot_n governor_n and_o farmer_n the_o king_n how_o well_o soever_o they_o be_v dispose_v towards_o their_o people_n be_v never_o almost_o in_o a_o condition_n as_o i_o late_o note_v to_o get_v justice_n administer_v to_o they_o and_o to_o hinder_v tyranny_n especial_o in_o those_o great_a dominion_n and_o in_o the_o province_n remote_a from_o the_o capital_a town_n which_o yet_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a employment_n and_o consideraration_n of_o a_o king_n beside_o this_o tyranny_n often_o grow_v to_o that_o excess_n that_o it_o take_v away_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o peasant_n or_o tradesman_n who_o be_v starve_v for_o hunger_n and_o misery_n who_o get_v no_o child_n or_o if_o he_o do_v see_v they_o die_v young_a for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o that_o abandon_v his_o land_n and_o turn_v some_o cavalier_n man_n or_o fly_v whither_o he_o may_v to_o his_o neighbour_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v a_o better_a condition_n in_o a_o word_n the_o land_n be_v not_o till_v but_o almost_o by_o force_n and_o consequent_o very_o ill_o and_o much_o of_o it_o be_v quite_o spoil_v and_o ruin_v there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v that_o can_v or_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o entertain_v the_o ditch_n and_o channel_n for_o the_o course_n of_o water_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o necessary_a place_n nor_o any_o body_n that_o care_n to_o build_v house_n or_o to_o repair_v those_o that_o be_v ruinous_a the_o peasant_n reason_v thus_o with_o himself_o why_o shall_v i_o toil_v so_o much_o for_o a_o tyrant_n that_o may_v come_v to_o morrow_n to_o take_v all_o away_o from_o i_o or_o at_o least_o all_o the_o best_a of_o what_o i_o have_v and_o not_o leave_v if_o the_o fancy_n take_v he_o so_o much_o as_o to_o sustain_v my_o life_n even_o very_o poor_o and_o the_o timariot_n the_o governor_n and_o the_o farmer_n will_v reason_v thus_o with_o himself_o why_o shall_v i_o bestow_v money_n and_o take_v pain_n of_o better_v or_o maintain_v this_o land_n since_o i_o must_v every_o hour_n expect_v to_o have_v it_o take_v from_o i_o or_o exchange_v for_o another_o i_o labour_v neither_o for_o myself_o nor_o for_o my_o child_n and_o that_o place_n which_o i_o have_v this_o year_n i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v no_o more_o the_o next_o let_v we_o draw_v from_o it_o what_o we_o can_v whilst_o we_o possess_v it_o though_o the_o peasant_n shall_v break_v or_o starve_v though_o the_o land_n shall_v become_v a_o desert_n when_o i_o be_o go_v and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v those_o vast_a estate_n in_o asia_n go_v so_o wretched_o and_o palpable_o to_o ruin_v thence_o it_o be_v that_o throughout_o those_o part_n we_o see_v almost_o no_o other_o town_n but_o make_v up_o of_o earth_n and_o dirt_n nothing_o but_o ruine_a and_o desert_a town_n and_o village_n or_o such_o as_o be_v go_v to_o ruin_n even_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v for_o example_n those_o mesopotamia's_n anatolia_n palestina_n those_o admirable_a plain_n of_o antioch_n and_o so_o many_o other_o land_n ancient_o so_o well_o till_v so_o fertile_a and_o so_o well_o people_v at_o the_o present_a half_o desert_v untilled_a and_o bandon_v or_o become_v pestilent_a and_o uninhabitable_a bog_n thence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o of_o those_o incomparable_a land_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o within_o less_o than_o four-score_n year_n more_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o be_v lose_v no_o people_n be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o will_v expend_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v all_o the_o channel_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o river_n nile_n from_o violent_o overflow_a on_o one_o hand_n and_o so_o drown_v too_o much_o the_o low_a land_n or_o from_o cover_v they_o with_o sand_n which_o can_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n from_o the_o same_o root_n it_o come_v that_o art_n be_v languish_v in_o those_o country_n or_o at_o least_o flourish_n much_o less_o than_o else_o they_o will_v do_v or_o do_v with_o us._n for_o what_o heart_n and_o spirit_n can_v a_o artisan_n have_v to_o study_v well_o and_o to_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o his_o work_n when_o he_o see_v that_o among_o the_o people_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n beggarly_a or_o will_v appear_v so_o there_o be_v none_o that_o consider_v the_o goodness_n and_o neatness_n of_o his_o work_n every_o body_n look_v for_o what_o be_v cheap_a and_o that_o the_o grandee_n pay_v they_o but_o very_o ill_a and_o when_o they_o please_v the_o poor_a tradesman_n often_o think_v himself_o happy_a that_o he_o can_v get_v clear_a from_o they_o without_o the_o korrah_n which_o be_v that_o terrible_a whip_n that_o hang_v nigh_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o omrahs_n further_n when_o he_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o help_n at_o all_o ever_o to_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n as_o to_o buy_v a_o office_n or_o some_o land_n for_o himself_o and_o child_n and_o that_o even_o he_o dare_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o penny_n in_o cash_n or_o to_o wear_v good_a clothes_n or_o to_o eat_v a_o good_a meal_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v think_v rich_a and_o indeed_o the_o beauty_n and_o exactness_n of_o art_n have_v be_v quite_o lose_v in_o those_o part_n long_o ago_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o king_n and_o grandee_n there_o do_v give_v wage_n to_o certain_a workman_n that_o work_n in_o their_o house_n and_o there_o teach_v their_o child_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o able_a in_o order_n to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o consider_v and_o to_o escape_v the_o korrah_n and_o if_o also_o it_o be_v not_o that_o those_o great_a and_o rich_a merchant_n of_o town_n who_o be_v protect_v by_o good_a and_o powerful_a patron_n pay_v those_o workman_n a_o little_a better_o i_o say_v a_o little_a better_a for_o what_o fine_a stuff_n soever_o we_o see_v come_v from_o those_o country_n we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o workman_n be_v there_o in_o any_o honour_n or_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a necessity_n or_o the_o cudgel_n that_o make_v he_o work_v he_o never_o grow_v rich_a it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n when_o he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v and_o to_o clothe_v himself_o narrow_o if_o their_o be_v any_o money_n to_o gain_v of_o the_o work_n that_o be_v not_o for_o he_o but_o for_o those_o great_a merchant_n of_o town_n i_o be_v just_a now_o speak_v of_o and_o even_o these_o themselves_o find_v it_o often_o difficult_a enough_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o to_o prevent_v extorsion_n it_o be_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o that_o a_o gross_a and_o profound_a ignorance_n reign_v in_o those_o state_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v academy_n and_o college_n well_o found_v where_o be_v such_o founder_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o whence_o be_v the_o scholar_n to_o be_v have_v where_o be_v those_o that_o have_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v their_o child_n in_o college_n and_o if_o there_o be_v who_o will_v appear_v
such_o as_o our_o pont-neuf_a be_v where_o hundred_o of_o man_n be_v find_v pell-mell_a together_o with_o their_o horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n where_o one_o be_v stifle_v with_o heat_n in_o summer_n and_o starve_v of_o cold_a in_o winter_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o breathe_n of_o those_o animal_n that_o warm_a the_o place_n a_o little_a but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v we_o see_v some_o state_n where_o the_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v not_o as_o for_o example_n that_o of_o the_o grand_a seignor_n which_o we_o know_v better_a than_o any_o without_o go_v so_o far_o as_o the_o indies_n that_o do_v not_o only_o subsist_v but_o be_v also_o very_o powerful_a and_o increase_v daily_o it_o be_v true_a that_o that_o state_n of_o the_o grand_a seignor_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a extent_n as_o it_o be_v have_v so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o soil_n of_o which_o be_v so_o excellent_a that_o it_o can_v be_v destroy_v but_o very_o difficult_o and_o in_o a_o long_a time_n be_v yet_o rich_a and_o populous_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o if_o it_o be_v cultivate_v and_o people_v proportionable_o to_o we_o which_o it_o will_v be_v if_o there_o be_v propriety_n among_o the_o subject_n throughout_o it_o will_v be_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n it_o will_v have_v people_n enough_o to_o raise_v such_o prodigious_a army_n as_o in_o old_a time_n and_o rich_a enough_o to_o maintain_v they_o we_o have_v travel_v through_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o we_o have_v see_v how_o strange_o it_o be_v ruin_v and_o unpeople_v and_o how_o in_o the_o capital_a city_n there_o now_o need_v three_o whole_a month_n to_o raise_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n we_o know_v also_o what_o it_o will_v have_v come_v to_o ere_o this_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a slave_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o from_o all_o part_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o if_o the_o same_o government_n be_v continue_v there_o for_o a_o number_n of_o year_n that_o state_n will_v destroy_v itself_o and_o at_o last_o fall_v by_o its_o own_o weakness_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o already_o it_o be_v hardly_o maintain_v but_o only_o by_o that_o mean_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o frequent_a change_n of_o governor_n there_o be_v not_o one_o governor_n nor_o any_o one_o man_n in_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o have_v a_o penny_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o maintain_v the_o least_o thing_n or_o that_o can_v almost_o find_v any_o man_n if_o he_o have_v money_n a_o strange_a manner_n to_o make_v state_n to_o subsist_v there_o will_v need_v no_o more_o for_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o sedition_n than_o a_o brama_n of_o pegu_n who_o kill_v the_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o hunger_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o forest_n hinder_v for_o some_o year_n the_o land_n from_o be_v till_v though_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o succeed_v in_o his_o design_n and_o the_o state_n have_v afterward_o be_v divide_v and_o that_o even_o late_o ava_n the_o capital_a town_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o china-fugitives_a mean_a time_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o we_o be_v not_o like_a to_o see_v in_o our_o day_n that_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o empire_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o if_o so_o be_v we_o see_v not_o something_o worse_o because_o it_o have_v neighbour_n that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o those_o succour_n of_o stranger_n which_o the_o remoteness_n and_o jealousy_n will_v make_v slow_a small_a and_o suspect_v but_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o further_o object_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o why_o such_o state_n as_o these_o may_v not_o have_v good_a law_n and_o why_o the_o people_n in_o the_o province_n may_v not_o be_v enable_v to_o come_v and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o a_o grand_fw-fr visir_fw-fr or_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o good_a law_n and_o that_o if_o those_o which_o be_v among_o they_o be_v observe_v there_o will_v be_v as_o good_a live_n there_o as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o what_o be_v those_o law_n good_a for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v be_v it_o not_o the_o grand_a visir_n or_o the_o king_n that_o appoint_v for_o the_o people_n such_o beggarly_a tyrant_n and_o that_o have_v no_o other_o to_o set_v over_o they_o be_v it_o not_o he_o that_o sell_v those_o government_n have_v a_o poor_a peasant_n or_o tradesman_n mean_v to_o make_v great_a journey_n and_o to_o come_v and_o seek_v for_o justice_n in_o the_o capital_a city_n remote_a perhaps_o 150_o or_o 200_o league_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n will_v not_o the_o governor_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v make_v away_o in_o his_o journey_n as_o it_o have_v often_o happen_v or_o catch_v he_o soon_o or_o late_a and_o will_v he_o not_o provide_v his_o friend_n at_o court_n to_o support_v he_o there_o and_o to_o represent_v thing_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v in_o a_o word_n this_o governor_n hungry_a as_o well_o as_o the_o timariot_n and_o farmer_n that_o be_v all_o man_n for_o draw_v oil_n out_o of_o sand_n as_o the_o persian_a speak_v and_o for_o ruine_v a_o world_n with_o their_o heap_n of_o women-harpy_n child_n and_o slave_n this_o governor_n i_o say_v be_v he_o not_o the_o absolute_a master_n the_o superintendent_a of_o justice_n the_o parliament_n the_o receiver_n and_o all_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v add_v that_o the_o land_n which_o our_o king_n hold_v in_o domain_a be_v no_o less_o well_o till_v and_o people_v than_o other_o land_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o have_v in_o propriety_n some_o land_n here_o and_o there_o in_o a_o great_a kingdom_n which_o change_v not_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o state_n and_o government_n and_o the_o have_v they_o all_o in_o propriety_n which_o will_v alter_v it_o altogether_o and_o then_o we_o in_o these_o part_n have_v law_n so_o rational_a which_o our_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o observe_v and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o will_v that_o their_o particular_a land_n shall_v be_v govern_v as_o those_o of_o their_o subject_n be_v so_o as_o to_o give_v way_n that_o action_n of_o law_n may_v be_v lay_v against_o their_o own_o farmer_n and_o officer_n so_o that_o a_o peasant_n or_o tradesman_n may_v have_v mean_n to_o obtain_v justice_n and_o to_o find_v remedy_n against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o those_o that_o will_v oppress_v he_o whereas_o in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n i_o see_v almost_o not_o any_o refuge_n for_o those_o poor_a people_n the_o cudgel_n and_o the_o hammer_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a law_n that_o rule_v and_o decide_v all_o controversy_n there_o last_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o lest_o certain_a that_o in_o such_o state_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o long-lasting_a suit_n of_o law_n as_o in_o these_o part_n nor_o so_o many_o lawyer_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o among_o we_o it_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n very_o true_a that_o one_o can_v too_o much_o applaud_v that_o old_a persian_a saing_n na-hac_a kouta_n beter-ez_a hac_fw-la deraz_n that_o be_v short_a injustice_n be_v better_a than_o long_a justice_n and_o that_o the_o length_n of_o lawsuit_n be_v unsufferable_a in_o a_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o indispensable_a duty_n of_o the_o sovereign_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o endeavour_v a_o remedy_n against_o they_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o take_v away_o this_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la the_o root_n will_v be_v cut_v of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o law-processes_a and_o especial_o of_o almost_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o importance_n and_o long_a and_o perplex_a and_o consequent_o there_o will_v not_o need_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o magistrate_n which_o our_o sovereign_n do_v employ_v to_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n nor_o that_o swarm_n of_o man_n which_o subsist_v only_o by_o that_o way_n but_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o the_o remedy_n will_v be_v a_o hundred_o time_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n consider_v those_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o magistrate_n will_v become_v such_o as_o those_o of_o the_o asiatic_a state_n who_o deserve_v not_o that_o name_n for_o in_o a_o word_n our_o king_n have_v yet_o cause_n to_o glory_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o good_a magistracy_n under_o they_o in_o those_o part_n some_o merchant_n except_v justice_n be_v only_o among_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o be_v poor_a and_o of_o a_o unequal_a condition_n who_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n of_o corrupt_v the_o judge_n and_o to_o buy_v false_a witness_n that_o be_v there_o in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o cheap_a and_o never_o punish_v and_o this_o i_o have_v learn_v every_o where_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n and_o by_o my_o solicitous_a inquiry_n make_v among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n and_o our_o old_a merchant_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o of_o ambassador_n consul_n and_o interpreter_n whatever_o our_o common_a traveller_n may_v say_v who_o upon_o their_o have_v see_v by_o chance_n when_o they_o pass_v by_o two_o or_o porter_n or_o other_o of_o the_o like_a gang_n about_o a_o kady_n quick_o dispatch_v one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o party_n and_o sometime_o both_o with_o some_o lash_n under_o the_o sole_a of_o their_o foot_n or_o with_o a_o maybalé_fw-fr baba_n some_o mild_a word_n when_o there_o be_v no_o wool_n to_o sheer_a who_o i_o say_v upon_o sight_n of_o this_o come_v hither_o and_o cry_v out_o o_o the_o good_a and_o short_a justice_n o_o what_o honest_a judge_n be_v those_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o not_o consider_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o if_o one_o of_o those_o wretch_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n have_v a_o couple_n of_o crown_n to_o corrupt_v the_o kady_n or_o his_o clerk_n and_o as_o much_o to_o buy_v two_o false_a witness_n he_o may_v either_o win_v his_o process_n or_o prolong_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v in_o conclusion_n to_o be_v short_a i_o say_v that_o the_o take_v away_o this_o propriety_n of_o land_n among_o private_a man_n will_v be_v infallible_o to_o intoduce_v at_o the_o same_o time_n tyranny_n slavery_n injustice_n beggary_n barbarism_n desolation_n and_o to_o open_v a_o high_a way_n for_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n and_o even_o of_o king_n and_o state_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la accompany_v with_o the_o hope_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v keep_v what_o he_o work_v and_o labour_n for_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n as_o his_o own_o be_v the_o main_a foundation_n of_o whatever_o be_v regular_a and_o good_a in_o the_o world_n insomuch_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o different_a country_n and_o kingdom_n and_o take_v good_a notice_n of_o what_o follow_v upon_o this_o propriety_n of_o sovereign_n or_o that_o of_o the_o people_n will_v soon_o find_v the_o true_a source_n and_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o great_a difference_n we_o see_v in_o the_o several_a state_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n and_o avow_v that_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n that_o which_o change_n and_o diversifi_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n finis_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n into_o mauritania_n in_o africa_n by_o roland_n frejus_n of_o marseilles_n by_o the_o french_a king_n order_n 1666._o to_o muley_n arxid_v king_n of_o tafiletta_fw-it etc._n etc._n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o commerce_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o all_o his_o other_o conquest_n with_o a_o letter_n in_o answer_n to_o divers_a curious_a question_n concern_v the_o religion_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n also_o their_o trade_n to_o tombutum_fw-la for_o gold_n and_o divers_a other_o particular_n by_o one_o who_o live_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sus_n and_o morocco_n print_a at_o paris_n 1670._o english_v 1671._o 8_o price_n 1_o s_o 6_o d._n sell_v by_o m._n pitt_n at_o the_o angel_n near_o the_o little_a north-door_n of_o st_n paul_n a_o roupy_n be_v about_o half_a a_o crown_n so_o that_o the_o six_o kourour_n will_v make_v about_o seven_o million_o and_o a_o half_a english_a money_n