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king_n world_n year_n yearly_a 67 3 9.8353 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41682 Londinum triumphans, or, An historical account of the grand influence the actions of the city of London have had upon the affairs of the nation for many ages past shewing the antiquity, honour, glory, and renown of this famous city : the grounds of her rights, priviledges, and franchises : the foundation of her charter ... / collected from the most authentick authors, and illustrated with variety of remarks. Gough, William, 1654?-1682. 1682 (1682) Wing G1411; ESTC R24351 233,210 386

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the_o same_o be_v also_o custos_fw-la of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o account_n there_o pass_v about_o seven_o year_n wherein_o the_o londoner_n have_v not_o the_o full_a and_o free_a use_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n if_o this_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o truth_n we_o have_v but_o little_a reason_n to_o marvel_n that_o we_o find_v the_o commons_o so_o ready_a to_o adhere_v to_o such_o as_o they_o may_v hope_v will_v vindicate_v their_o former_a liberty_n and_o the_o ruler_n so_o averse_a from_o join_v with_o such_o in_o diminution_n of_o that_o regal_a power_n to_o which_o they_o seem_v whole_o to_o have_v owe_v they_o and_o not_o to_o any_o interest_n and_o favour_n they_o have_v among_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n who_o know_v if_o those_o writer_n word_n be_v grant_v but_o this_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o glocester_n stir_v again_o against_o the_o court_n design_n with_o a_o little_a perhaps_o of_o jealousy_n of_o the_o 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citizen_n disagreement_n but_o if_o such_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o citizens_n contest_v what_o then_o may_v we_o think_v of_o those_o who_o purpose_o create_v those_o difference_n and_o stir_v up_o dangerous_a animosity_n among_o they_o upon_o slight_a trivial_a ●orn_v out_o pretence_n that_o from_o the_o like_a cause_n or_o occasion_v the_o like_a effect_n may_v follow_v at_o candlemas_n by_o discreet_a and_o wise_a peaceable_a mean_n the_o forename_a sir_n walter_n harvy_n be_v set_v in_o authority_n as_o major_n and_o so_o remain_v the_o whole_a year_n after_o in_o the_o three_o year_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o grant_v some_o new_a thus_o you_o see_v after_o a_o storm_n come_v fair_a weather_n in_o this_o year_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o relation_n concern_v walter_n harvy_n how_o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o king_n after_o long_a controversy_n and_o strife_n with_o the_o alderman_n he_o be_v make_v major_a of_o london_n at_o 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thomas_n weyland_n adam_n stretton_n and_o other_o who_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n examine_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n be_v ●ither_o outlaw_v and_o lose_v their_o good_n or_o else_o long_o ●mprisoned_v and_o deep_o fine_v a_o large_a catalogue_n ●f_v they_o and_o their_o fine_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o stow_n 〈◊〉_d whence_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o sudden_o vengeance_n over-takes_a oppressor_n let_v they_o be_v never_o so_o rich_a high_a and_o mighty_a in_o office_n power_n or_o authority_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o king_n mind_n be_v inspire_v from_o above_o to_o inspect_v their_o action_n and_o punish_v their_o crime_n remarkable_a be_v the_o 19_o year_n for_o the_o jew_n banishment_n which_o we_o find_v buy_v of_o th●_n king_n by_o the_o commons_o at_o the_o price_n of_o a_o fifteen_o in_o the_o 21_o year_n we_o hear_v of_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n come_n thither_o with_o 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and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v misborn_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n and_o have_v use_v extortion_n or_o treat_v the_o people_n otherwise_o than_o be_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o office_n so_o vigilant_a appear_v this_o prince_n and_o careful_a of_o his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v abuse_v nor_o oppress_v by_o their_o fellow_n subject_n when_o get_v into_o power_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v his_o majesty_n officer_n a_o thing_n we_o know_v common_a enough_o in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n we_o have_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n splendour_n and_o magnificence_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o receive_v the_o new_a queen_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n thus_o run_v my_o author_n short_a relation_n hereof_o the_o citizen_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o hundred_o road_n in_o one_o livery_n of_o red_a and_o white_a with_o the_o cognizance_n of_o divers_a mystery_n broider_v upon_o 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of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n but_o only_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n seal_v with_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n except_o the_o king_n justice_n according_a to_o their_o charter_n that_o they_o shall_v by_o themselves_o inquire_v of_o custom_n and_o imposition_n happen_v or_o arise_v within_o the_o city_n that_o the_o major_a and_o chamberlain_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o city_n orphan_n land_n and_o good_n no_o small_a advantage_n in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v in_o be_v and_o great_o beneficial_a still_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o deceit_n many_o poor_a orphan_n meet_v with_o from_o cheat_v or_o insolvent_a guardian_n and_o trustee_n whereas_o the_o city_n security_n be_v unquestionable_a and_o her_o credit_n not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o any_o word_n or_o sentence_n touch_v their_o say_a liberty_n which_o may_v several_o be_v take_v may_v be_v take_v 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coporation_n and_o so_o well_o advise_v as_o not_o to_o show_v himself_o ungrateful_a at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o those_o who_o have_v so_o cordial_o erewhile_o espouse_v his_o interest_n and_o so_o stout_o defend_v his_o cause_n but_o a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o six_o of_o this_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o abridgement_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o such_o liberty_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o or_o as_o be_v to_o they_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n now_o and_o that_o victualler_n particular_o shall_v be_v ●under_o the_o mayor_n rule_n and_o have_v no_o particular_a liberty_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o seven_o we_o find_v it_o among_o the_o commons_o petition_n enact_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o their_o whole_a liberty_n whatsoever_o with_o this_o clause_n licet_fw-la usi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ●busi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a whether_o then_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o corporate_a body_n endow_v with_o so_o transcendent_a privilege_n by_o the_o public_a act_n and_o deed_n of_o the_o know_a legislator_n of_o the_o land_n to_o forfeit_v and_o lose_v they_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a judge_v you_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o read_v of_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n shall_v take_v no_o other_o oath_n in_o the_o exchequer_n than_o they_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o how_o careful_a be_v the_o commons_o do_v we_o see_v in_o this_o age_n to_o prevent_v the_o citizen_n from_o be_v enslave_v in_o either_o their_o body_n or_o their_o soul_n they_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o their_o good_a will_n in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o oath_n much_o less_o have_v creed_n article_n and_o oath_n by_o the_o dozen_o thrust_v upon_o they_o to_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v to_o in_o the_o same_o year_n we_o have_v the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o in_o the_o city_n behalf_n so_o solicitous_a be_v they_o for_o her_o good_a and_o welfare_n that_o free_a choice_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o able_a man_n for_o alderman_n as_o well_o of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o year_n before_o as_o of_o other_o yearly_a see_v we_o here_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o plead_v for_o a_o free_a choice_n a_o election_n without_o disturbance_n threat_n or_o menace_n and_o that_o particular_a citizen_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o nor_o overawe_v and_o if_o they_o have_v former_o choose_v good_a man_n and_o find_v they_o so_o by_o experience_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v next_o year_n to_o pass_v they_o by_o and_o choose_v other_o such_o as_o possible_o may_v prove_v friend_n to_o they_o the_o backward_a way_n and_o over_o the_o left_a shoulder_n the_o elector_n may_v pick_v and_o choose_v as_o they_o please_v which_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o free_a election_n and_o as_o the_o commons_o pray_v so_o the_o king_n grant_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v good_a government_n in_o the_o city_n thereby_o what_o can_v be_v desire_v more_o as_o long_o as_o the_o alderman_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v pass_v by_o every_o year_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common-council-man_n it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o they_o shall_v displease_v the_o city_n much_o less_o thwart_a and_o contradict_v the_o common_a voice_n o●_n her_o citizen_n for_o a_o few_o sprinkling_n of_o court_n holy_a water_n observe_v this_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n hel●_n at_o salisbury_n some_o score_n of_o miles_n from_o london_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n that_o can_v breed_v distance_n of_o affection_n remove_v the_o national_a assembly_n to_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o great_a brittian_n yet_o london_n name_n reach_v thither_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n that_o make_v our_o westminster_n convention_n so_o mindful_a of_o she_o but_o her_o merit_n her_o power_n her_o influence_n the_o respect_n and_o esteem_v they_o have_v for_o her_o glory_n honour_n and_o renown_n to_o see_v she_o ever_o continue_v the_o fix_a unmovable_a defendress_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n under_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o nine_o the_o commons_o require_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n that_o the_o patent_n late_o make_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n may_v be_v revoke_v the_o reason_n be_v plain_a it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o city_n to_o have_v the_o victual_n bring_v to_o she_o upon_o her_o dear_a and_o best_a belove_a thames_n make_v to_o pay_v toll_n and_o custom_n to_o another_o how_o glorious_a and_o gracious_a must_v we_o needs_o think_v that_o city_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n eye_n when_o we_o find_v their_o representative_n not_o once_o nor_o twice_o but_o so_o constant_o almost_o at_o every_o 〈◊〉_d plead_v her_o cause_n vindicate_v her_o liberty_n and_o assert_v her_o right_n and_o these_o we_o know_v be_v part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n a_o general_a act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v a_o royal_a grant_v not_o every_o day_n bestow_v upon_o the_o subject_a and_o a_o grace_n not_o often_o obtain_v without_o much_o importunity_n and_o intercession_n we_o have_v reason_n therefore_o to_o believe_v the_o londoner_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o no_o small_a favour_n that_o at_o the_o common_n request_n the_o king_n grant_v a_o pardon_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o his_o reign_n of_o all_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o offence_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n for_o so_o pardon_n run_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n and_o delinquence_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o salvo_fw-la that_o wise_a man_n disdain_v not_o sometime_o to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o unless_o a_o pardon_n must_v of_o necessity_n imply_v a_o crime_n we_o have_v hear_v how_o careful_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v under_o this_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n liberty_n ascertain_v her_o right_n defend_v her_o privilege_n and_o keep_v off_o encroachment_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v abuse_v nor_o impose_v on_o let_v i_o next_o have_v leave_n before_o i_o pass_v forward_o to_o give_v a_o hint_n or_o two_o to_o intimate_v how_o ready_a the_o commons_o be_v to_o free_v the_o city_n from_o annoyance_n in_o order_n both_o to_o the_o citizen_n health_n and_o the_o city_n ornament_n that_o nothing_o offensive_a either_o to_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o nostril_n may_v be_v find_v therein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v enact_v among_o the_o commons_o petition_n in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o this_o king_n that_o all_o the_o filth_n upon_o thames_n side_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n
esteem_v most_o amiable_a and_o count_v high_o powerful_a since_o she_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v for_o the_o goodness_n and_o greatness_n under_o which_o comprehend_v the_o large_a riches_n power_n and_o spirit_n of_o particular_a citizen_n incorporate_v into_o she_o for_o the_o first_o let_v i_o instance_n in_o the_o commendable_a diligence_n of_o her_o mayor_n adam_n baume_n who_o upon_o a_o very_a great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o this_o king_n provident_o take_v care_n to_o have_v corn_n bring_v to_o l●●don_v from_o foreign_a part_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o add_v hereunto_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o alderman_n who_o for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o so_o good_a a_o work_n lay_v out_o each_o of_o they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o those_o day_n very_o considerable_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o bestow_v the_o corn_n thus_o procure_v in_o convenient_a place_n where_o the_o poor_a may_v buy_v at_o a_o appoint_a price_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o ready_a money_n upon_o surety_n to_o pay_v the_o year_n follow_v beside_o the_o common_a act_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n in_o take_v two_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o the_o orphan_n chest_n in_o guildhall_n for_o the_o same_o intent_n in_o proof_n of_o the_o late_a viz._n the_o greatness_n riches_n power_n and_o spirit_n of_o particular_a citizen_n i_o challenge_v all_o the_o city_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o to_o show_v i_o such_o another_o example_n as_o that_o of_o john_n philpot_n citizen_n of_o london_n the_o citizen_n orator_n to_o this_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n who_o in_o the_o second_o year_n observe_v the_o young_a king_n inability_n the_o noble_n neglect_v and_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o voluntary_o hire_v soldier_n with_o his_o own_o money_n rige_v out_o a_o fleet_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o hazard_v his_o own_o person_n to_o defend_v the_o realm_n from_o pirate_n robber_n and_o incursion_n of_o enemy_n and_o therewith_o successful_o take_v in_o a_o little_a time_n mercer_n the_o scot_n with_o all_o his_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v before_o violent_o take_v from_o scarborow_n and_o fifteen_o spanish_a ship_n beside_o lade_v with_o much_o riches_n which_o come_v to_o his_o aid_n can_v rome_n herself_o show_v i_o a_o like_a parallel_n as_o for_o the_o fabius_n they_o be_v a_o whole_a family_n among_o the_o patrician_n and_o crassus_n himself_o a_o great_a magistrate_n in_o the_o height_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n grandeur_n amid_o equal_n and_o inferior_n whereas_o this_o public-spirited_a person_n live_v still_o a_o subject_a under_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n none_o of_o the_o great_a nor_o the_o strong_a then_o in_o the_o world_n this_o noble_a act_n some_o will_v have_v think_v shall_v have_v deserve_v great_a praise_n and_o commendation_n and_o so_o it_o have_v among_o the_o common_a people_n but_o among_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o earl_n it_o meet_v with_o reproach_n and_o detraction_n as_o be_v a_o manifest_a reproof_n of_o their_o carelessness_n and_o negligence_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v endanger_v thereby_o they_o speak_v open_o against_o it_o as_o do_v unlawful_o without_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n though_o his_o design_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v very_o honest_a in_o the_o general_a have_v he_o suffer_v for_o that_o unpresidented_a act_n because_o it_o be_v deficient_a in_o some_o formality_n require_v by_o law_n the_o statesman_n of_o the_o time_n therein_o instrumental_a without_o all_o peradventure_o have_v appear_v as_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a episcopal_a clergyman_n in_o a_o protestant_a country_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n will_v have_v make_v themselves_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o people_n censure_n shall_v they_o have_v public_o burn_v vindiciae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la i._n e._n a_o vindication_n of_o godliness_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o folly_n and_o fancy_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v intimate_v as_o if_o think_v of_o because_o it_o want_v such_o a_o imprimatur_fw-la as_o the_o law_n demand_v and_o be_v write_v possible_o by_o a_o author_n not_o altogether_o episcopal_a in_o his_o declare_a judgement_n but_o to_o pass_v on_o if_o such_o be_v the_o superemient_a and_o supererogate_a act_n of_o particular_a citizen_n so_o many_o age_n ago_o to_o what_o a_o height_n of_o wealth_n greatness_n and_o splendour_n must_v we_o needs_o think_v the_o city_n to_o have_v arrive_v at_o this_o day_n some_o century_n of_o year_n since_o that_o time_n if_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v a_o mayor_n estate_n heretofore_o we_o may_v give_v a_o shrewd_a guess_n at_o the_o city_n advancement_n and_o increase_n in_o riches_n since_o now_o that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v the_o limit_a sum_n for_o the_o citizen_n to_o swear_v themselves_o not_o worth_a who_o desire_v to_o avoid_v the_o chargeable_a honour_n and_o honourable_a charge_n of_o the_o shrievalry_n nay_o to_o go_v a_o step_n or_o two_o further_a now_o adays_o we_o find_v her_o sheriff_n revenue_n common_o repute_v at_o double_a the_o value_n and_o other_o of_o her_o citizen_n think_v able_a to_o number_v their_o thousand_o by_o score_n what_o if_o i_o have_v also_o add_v that_o some_o be_v esteem_v so_o wealthy_a as_o not_o to_o know_v a_o end_n of_o their_o riches_n certain_o such_o if_o any_o must_v needs_o come_v under_o the_o denomination_n of_o man_n vast_o rich_a in_o worldly_a good_n so_o that_o this_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a city_n seem_v in_o many_o thing_n able_a to_o vy_z with_o if_o not_o outvie_a the_o quondam_a mistress_n of_o the_o world_n rome_n herself_o she_o exceed_v she_o in_o antiquity_n as_o be_v found_v in_o fabian_n compute_v above_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o she_o and_o have_v this_o advantage_n of_o she_o now_o that_o whereas_o rome_n be_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n of_o her_o power_n and_o greatness_n both_o as_o to_o her_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n london_n still_o continue_v on_o the_o rise_a hand_n rome_n it_o be_v visible_a have_v suffer_v a_o considerable_a diminution_n as_o to_o her_o former_a extent_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o both_o capacity_n whether_o she_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o once_o head_n of_o the_o world_n or_o now_o pretend_a head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o london_n plain_o appear_v to_o be_v daily_o get_v ground_n both_o in_o fame_n and_o reputation_n as_o well_o as_o building_n and_o whereto_o she_o may_v come_v in_o time_n belong_v to_o a_o prophet_n not_o a_o historian_n to_o declare_v she_o be_v already_o become_v the_o fame_a metropolis_n of_o this_o our_o little_a world_n and_o rome_n be_v but_o empress_n in_o a_o great_a neither_o be_v she_o anear_o so_o influential_a over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o how_o much_o soever_o thereof_o she_o have_v under_o her_o dominion_n as_o london_n be_v know_v to_o be_v at_o present_a over_o all_o we_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o influence_n this_o honourable_a city_n have_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n in_o peace_n and_o amid_o tumultuous_a disorder_n and_o the_o great_a respect_n both_o king_n and_o noble_n in_o conjunction_n have_v for_o she_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o disengage_v myself_o of_o a_o obligation_n i_o presume_v lie_v on_o i_o from_o part_n of_o a_o promise_n before_o make_v to_o declare_v the_o esteem_n the_o lord_n when_o single_o consider_v have_v of_o her_o strength_n and_o power_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v on_o more_o immediate_o thereto_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o observe_v the_o great_a variety_n and_o difference_n in_o parliamentary_a transaction_n and_o proceed_n under_o this_o king_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o who_o reign_n we_o find_v but_o two_o year_n on_o record_n viz_o the_o nineteen_o and_o twenty_o second_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n call_v and_o assemble_v in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o by_o his_o authority_n sometime_o often_o and_o so_o those_o act_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v exact_o keep_v for_o eighteen_o year_n run_v wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n and_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v which_o be_v omit_v but_o one_o year_n in_o twenty_o one_o and_o not_o observe_v in_o the_o twenty_o second_o we_o may_v easy_o think_v it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n that_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o crown_n set_v upon_o another_o head_n and_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n to_o see_v thing_n so_o injurious_a and_o unjust_a sometime_o do_v in_o national_a assembly_n when_o in_o a_o vein_n of_o contradiction_n they_o make_v ordinance_n so_o diametrical_o opposite_a each_o to_o other_o as_o be_v do_v in_o this_o king_n time_n for_o we_o find_v party_n
hi●_n son_n in_o his_o life-time_n beside_o trouble_n cross_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n for_o upon_o one_o occasion_n o●_n other_o we_o find_v his_o son_n oft_o thwart_v he_o an●_n some_o time_n war_a upon_o he_o famous_a be_v those_o day_n for_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n beck●●_n which_o bring_v beck●●_n to_o his_o end_n and_o the_o king_n to_o a_o severe_a penance_n at_o th●_n last_o though_o he_o disow_v the_o fact_n and_o be_v no●_n plain_o prove_v to_o have_v give_v any_o other_o consent_n t●_n it_o unless_o what_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o a_o few_o ang●●_n word_n utter_v in_o his_o passion_n the_o ground_n 〈◊〉_d occasion_n of_o this_o dissension_n between_o the_o king_n an●_n the_o archbishop_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o chronicle_n 〈◊〉_d have_v spring_v from_o diverse_a act_n and_o ordinance_n which_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v at_o his_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d northampton_n to_o pass_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d church_n which_o thereupon_o this_o lofty_a prelate_n wit●_n stand_v the_o popish_a clergy_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o th●_n height_n that_o crown_v head_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v for_o their_o own_o security_n to_o veil_v bonnet_n they_o and_o scarce_o dare_v so_o far_o presume_v as_o but_o endeavour_n to_o cross_v their_o ambitious_a design_n they_o can_v be_v content_a by_o their_o canon_n and_o counsel_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o laity_n as_o they_o term_v they_o but_o they_o poor_a man_n by_o the_o clergy_n good_a will_n must_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o vindicate_v their_o own_o native_a liberty_n from_o the_o other_o unjust_a usurpation_n this_o king_n henry_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v peerless_a in_o chivalry_n in_o war_n and_o in_o lechery_n this_o last_o be_v sufficient_o notorious_a in_o his_o love_n to_o the_o fair_a rosamond_n and_o further_o manifest_v in_o his_o deflower_v as_o we_o read_v his_o son_n richard_n intend_a wife_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n who_o we_o be_v also_o tell_v he_o will_v have_v marry_v can_v he_o have_v obtain_v a_o divorce_n from_o his_o queen_n and_o this_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o more_o favour_n of_o the_o frenchman_n by_o their_o aid_n the_o better_a to_o disinherit_v his_o son_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n do_v to_o his_o displeasure_n have_v war_v upon_o he_o in_o vindication_n of_o their_o abuse_a and_o slight_v mother_n three_o several_a warning_n i_o read_v of_o that_o he_o have_v to_o amend_v his_o life_n but_o to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n some_o of_o his_o patience_n or_o else_o fear_v of_o the_o imperious_a clergy_n we_o find_v in_o his_o forbearance_n show_v to_o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o upon_o the_o king_n refusal_n to_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v discontent_v sharp_o rebuke_v he_o reflect_v on_o he_o for_o the_o death_n or_o martyrdom_n as_o those_o time_n be_v please_v to_o term_v it_o of_o thomas_n becket_n and_o upon_o henry_n further_o excuse_v the_o voyage_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o son_n rebellion_n in_o his_o absence_n depart_v in_o great_a ire_n with_o these_o word_n in_o his_o mouth_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o of_o the_o devil_n they_o come_v and_o to_o the_o devil_n they_o shall_v part_v of_o his_o devotion_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o that_o shift_n he_o find_v out_o to_o fulfil_v the_o condion_n of_o build_v three_o abbey_n in_o england_n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o dispensation_n grant_v he_o for_o the_o voyage_n he_o h●d_v before_o solemn_o vow_v to_o take_v into_o t●e_v h●ly_o land_n in_o person_n such_o be_v muc●_n of_o the_o religion_n t●en_o of_o those_o time_n e●●ner_n t●_n b●ild_fw-mi 〈…〉_z and_o the_o like_a so_o man●_n 〈◊〉_d castle_n or_o fortress_n as_o it_o be_v ready_o man●ed_v and_o victual_v at_o the_o pope_n service_n o●_n else_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o away_o to_o th●_n 〈…〉_z to_o fight_v for_o christ'●_n 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v the_o cry_n anglice_v to_o 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consent_n thereunto_o and_o yet_o it_o may_v have_v seem_v as_o hard_a t●_n they_o to_o have_v remain_v under_o the_o sweed_n whe●_n they_o have_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o have_v much_o share_n 〈◊〉_d the_o government_n or_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o deal_v with_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o conquer_a people_n the_o fame_n 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v of_o this_o succeed_a policy_n of_o the_o dani●●_n king_n with_o the_o excitation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o boutife●●_n of_o europe_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v put_v som●_n thought_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n into_o the_o polish_v king_n head_n if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o have_v be_v report_v o●_n the_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o 〈◊〉_d senator_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o backwardness_n to_o call_v 〈◊〉_d general_n diet_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o purport_n ●●_o a_o speech_n make_v to_o he_o once_o within_o these_o few_o year●_n by_o a_o ambassador_n from_o out_o of_o these_o part_n of_o europ●_n 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without_o obtain_v his_o so_o much-●esired_n remedy_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v sufficient_o evident_a in_o the_o follow_a relation_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o king_n john_n by_o counsel_n of_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n thirty_o ●ive_a of_o the_o most_o substantial_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v and_o after_o some_o ca●led_v the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o which_o yearly_a we●●_n elect_v the_o eayliff_n as_o long_o as_o they_o last_v an●_n after_o they_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n which_o name●_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o few_o year_n after_o for_o about_o th●_n latter_a end_n of_o this_o king_n be_v nine_o year_n we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n and_o confirm_v by_o th●_n king_n letter_n patent_n whereby_o they_o have_v powe●_n to_o choose_v yearly_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n t●●_n first_o mayor_n upon_o record_n be_v henry_n fitz_n alwi●●_n swear_v and_o charge_v upon_o 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have_v be_v thirty_o 〈◊〉_d year_n in_o building_n according_a to_o stow_n who_o pla●●_n the_o beginning_n hereof_o as_o high_a as_o henry_n the_o second_o day_n so_o that_o thence_o forward_o we_o may_v expect_v 〈◊〉_d find_v the_o power_n of_o the_o city_n and_o its_o glory_n more_o an●_n more_o increase_a every_n age._n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v th●_n change_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o in_o fau●●_n of_o they_o fix_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o argue_v that_o the_o strength_n than_o be_v think_v considerable_a &_o their_o ●●fluence_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n esteem_v not_o to_o 〈◊〉_d small_a for_o at_o this_o time_n be_v k._n john_n over-pressed_n by_o ●he_n pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o reduce_v to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n ●f_a fortune_n that_o but_o few_o year_n pass_v before_o he_o ●as_v fain_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n at_o no_o less_o a_o price_n than_o the_o ●esignation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o therefore_o 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his_o continued_a obstinacy_n in_o not_o yield_v to_o term_n of_o accommodation_n and_o accord_n when_o as_o his_o enemy_n ●●ew_n more_o powerful_a and_o his_o own_o strength_n be_v ●uch_o weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o normandy_n a_o sharp_a ●●rrection_n it_o prove_v to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v much_o of_o 〈◊〉_d territory_n abroad_o his_o norman_n ancient_a inheritance_n take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o war_n which_o the_o ●●ench_n king_n make_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n exciting_a accord_v to_o some_o author_n to_o have_v his_o land_n use_v himself_o accurse_v at_o home_n his_o lord_n absolve_v 〈◊〉_d their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o ●●e_z against_o he_o and_o depose_v he_o and_o he_o himself_o ●t_a last_n compel_v for_o his_o own_o security_n to_o give_v a●ay_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o take_v it_o again_o of_o the_o pope_n at_o a_o certain_a rent_n as_o hard_a measure_n have_v the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v the_o door_n of_o church_n and_o other_o place_n of_o divine_a service_n shut_v up_o in_o city_n and_o country_n in_o london_n and_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o no_o religious_a worship_n may_v be_v use●_n public_o but_o the_o dead_a must_v be_v bury_v like_o dog_n in_o ditch_n and_o corner_n no_o sacrament●_n administer_v no_o baptism_n no_o marriage_n or_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v in_o any_o place_n it_o must_v be_v by_o special_a licence_n purchase_v it_o may_v be_v at_o great_a rate_n and_o all_o this_o for_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o man_n or_o a_o few_o 〈◊〉_d which_o most_o probable_o do_v neither_o consent_n to_o no●_n can_v amend_v without_o break_v former_a law_n and_o oath_n and_o offend_v against_o the_o principle_n of_o honesty_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n suppose_v the_o hea●_n shepherd_n have_v offend_v yet_o what_o
promise_n not_o be_v very_o common_o repute_v to_o bind_v the_o 〈◊〉_d party_n when_o the_o condition_n require_v be_v not_o perform_v by_o the_o other_o whatever_o the_o true_a occasion_n be_v london_n we_o find_v the_o place_n where_o this_o turn_n 〈◊〉_d first_o public_o declare_v by_o proclaim_v henry_n ki●●_n throughout_o the_o city_n oct._n 20._o so_o considerable_a be_v ●●ven_v the_o repute_a favour_n of_o the_o citizen_n lewis_n abo●●_n there_o indeed_o afterward_o a_o while_n and_o the_o barous_a 〈◊〉_d his_o side_n but_o his_o strength_n so_o diminish_v in_o a_o litt●●_n time_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a at_o last_o to_o take_v money_n and_o 〈◊〉_d away_o upon_o composition_n even_o in_o the_o one_a year_n of_o th●_n king_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o 2d_o this_o k._n hen._n be_v the_o son_n of_o such_o a_o father_n who●_n practise_v too_o much_o betray_v his_o principle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o so_o troublesome_a a_o time_n as_o his_o father_n contest_v 〈◊〉_d the_o clergy_n we_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o believe_v he_o have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o father_n malady_n so_o full_a of_o trouble_n do_v we_o 〈◊〉_d his_o reign_n such_o complaint_n of_o the_o government_n su●●_n amendment_n endeavour_v and_o reformation_n ma●●_n one_o while_n by_o the_o peaceable_a council_n of_o the_o parliament_n another_o while_n by_o the_o compulsive_a power_n 〈◊〉_d the_o baron_n sword_n all_o which_o we_o may_v impute_v ●●ther_n to_o his_o own_o natural_a inbred_a disposition_n or_o else_o the_o overrule_a advice_n of_o ill_a minister_n so_o 〈◊〉_d work_v upon_o the_o king_n good-nature_n as_o upon_o slig●●_n pretence_n to_o make_v his_o power_n serve_v their_o own_o inter●●●_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o corrupt_a arbitrary_a design_n so_o ●●ny_n be_v the_o up_n and_o down_n rise_n and_o fall_n chang●●_n and_o turn_n of_o fortune_n in_o these_o time_n such_o variableness_n and_o mutability_n of_o council_n in_o affair_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o london_n so_o much_o concern_v in_o most_o of_o the_o considerable_a action_n then_o on_o foot_n now_o in_o the_o kin●_n favour_n as_o soon_o again_o out_o of_o it_o one_o while_o enjoy●●●_n their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o custom_n another_o 〈◊〉_d deprive_v of_o their_o liberty_n and_o their_o franchise_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o slight_a occasion_n and_o anon_o again_o restore_v all_o with_o addition_n of_o new_a grant_n that_o i_o find_v it_o convenient_a through_o much_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n to_o 〈◊〉_d annal_n after_o my_o author_n in_o the_o 3d_o of_o this_o king_n be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o parliament_n keep_v at_o london_n in_o the_o four_o be_v proclama●●ons_n make_v in_o london_n and_o through_o the_o land_n that_o all_o stranger_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o land_n except_o such_o 〈◊〉_d come_v with_o merchandise_n the_o intent_n hereof_o be_v say_v ●●_o be_v whole_o to_o rid_v the_o land_n of_o such_o stranger_n as_o possess_v castle_n in_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n this_o year_n also_o be_v the_o king_n crown_v the_o 2d_o ●●me_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 6_o be_v detect_v a_o conspiracy_n within_o london_n which_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ●●ken_v so_o grievous_o that_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o have_v ●rown_v down_o the_o city_n wall_n till_o consider_v that_o it_o ●as_v only_o a_o design_n of_o some_o of_o the_o rascality_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ruler_n he_o assuage_v his_o displeasure_n take_v against_o the_o city_n robert_n serle_n be_v then_o mayor_n rich._n ●●nger_n joseus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d josne_fw-fr sheriff_n an._n reg._n 7._o in_o a_o coun●●●_n keep_v at_o london_n stow_n tell_v we_o the_o king_n be_v re●●ired_v by_o the_o peer_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o con●●●m_v the_o liberty_n for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v make_v against_o his_o father_n and_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o observe_v at_o the_o departure_n of_o l●wis_n out_o of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n what_o be_v the_o li●●●ties_n in_o england_n in_o his_o grandfather_n time_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o inquisition_n so_o make_v up_o to_o london_n hence_o 〈◊〉_d we_o observe_v that_o england_n have_v liberties_n and_o ●●ghts_n of_o their_o own_o before_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o 〈◊〉_d john_n day_n and_o therefore_o seem_v injurious_o upbraid_v as_o if_o they_o get_v they_o first_o by_o rebelli●●_n the_o good_a government_n of_o england_n which_o as_o a_o ●●dern_a author_n word_n it_o be_v be●ore_o like_o the_o law_n nature_n only_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n come_v ●pon_o obtain_v the_o 2_o charter_n to_o be_v express_v in_o ●●chment_n and_o remain_v a_o record_n in_o writing_n though_o ●●se_n charter_n give_v we_o no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v our_o 〈◊〉_d before_o the_o 8_o be_v note_v for_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o barony_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o war●_n and_o marriage_n of_o their_o heir_n a_o good_a advantage_n sometimes_o for_o the_o king_n to_o fix_v noble_a man_n estate_n in_o suc●_n family_n as_o he_o best_o please_v a._n r._n 9_o a_o fifteen_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n to_o 〈◊〉_d he_o in_o his_o right_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o by_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o baron_n an●_n people_n their_o right_n the_o 11_o year_n be_v of_o note_n fo●_n many_o beneficial_a grant_n make_v to_o london_n by_o the_o king_n the_o sheriffwick_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n be_v let_v 〈◊〉_d farm_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o 300_o l._n yearly_a o●_n feb._n 18._o be_v grant_v that_o all_o wear_v in_o thames_n shoul●_n be_v pluck_v up_o and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o on_o march_n 1st_a the_o king_n grant_v by_o his_o charter_n enseal_v that_o th●_n citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v pass_v toll-free_a through_o th●_n land_n and_o upon_o any_o citizen_n be_v constrain_v 〈◊〉_d pay_v toll_n in_o any_o place_n of_o england_n the_o sheriff_n 〈◊〉_d impower_v to_o attach_v any_o man_n of_o that_o place_n comin●_n to_o london_n with_o his_o good_n and_o to_o keep_v and_o withhold_n till_o the_o citizen_n be_v restore_v all_o such_o money_n 〈◊〉_d from_o they_o with_o cost_n and_o damage_n aug._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n warren_n that_o be_v free_a liber●●_n of_o hunt_v within_o a_o certain_a circuit_n about_o lond●●_n yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o read_v in_o another_o author_n this_o year_n history_n of_o the_o king_n compel_v the_o londoner_n to_o lay_v he_o down_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n besides_o the_o 15_o part_n of_o their_o moveable_n because_o 〈◊〉_d sooth_n they_o have_v give_v lewis_n who_o come_v to_o their_o aid●_n k._n john_n day_n with_o a_o army_n 5000_o mark_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d they_o some_o of_o these_o privilege_n which_o cost_v he_o ●●thing_v to_o induce_v they_o to_o give_v down_o their_o money_n 〈◊〉_d more_o willing_o and_o not_o too_o much_o to_o displease_v the●_n who_o power_n be_v so_o well_o know_v in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d afterward_o experience_v to_o some_o man_n cost_n roger_n 〈◊〉_d mayor_n stephen_n bockerel_n and_o henry_n cobham_n sheri●●_n this_o year_n and_o also_o the_o next_o viz._n 12._o when_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v by_o the_o king_n confirm_v and_o to_o each_o of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v grant_v to_o ●ave_n 2_o clerk_n &_o 2_o officer_n &_o to_o the_o citizen_n that_o ●hey_n shall_v have_v and_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n this_o year_n 〈◊〉_d read_v that_o the_o king_n in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n proclaim_v that_o be_v of_o age_n he_o will_v rule_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d pleasure_n and_o forthwith_o cancel_v the_o charter_n of_o ●_z as_o grant_v in_o his_o nonage_n whereupon_o it_o ●●llowed_v say_v my_o author_n that_o whoso_o will_v enjoy_v 〈◊〉_d liberty_n before_o grant_v must_v renew_v their_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n new_a seal_n at_o a_o price_n award_v but_o 〈◊〉_d baron_n short_o after_o declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o ●●cept_v he_o will_v restore_v the_o charter_n late_o cancel_v ●●ey_n will_v compel_v he_o by_o the_o sword_n such_o brisk_a assertor_n be_v they_o it_o seem_v resolve_v to_o be_v of_o ●●eir_n liberties_n on_o the_o 13_o while_o the_o bishop_n of_o ●ondon_n be_v at_o high_a mass_n in_o st._n paul_n happen_v sudden_o such_o dark_a mist_n of_o cloud_n and_o such_o a_o tempest_n 〈◊〉_d thunder_n and_o lightning_n that_o the_o people_n get_v out_o 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n and_o leave_v the_o bishop_n there_o in_o great_a ●ar_n with_o but_o a_o small_a attendance_n for_o all_o the_o many_o 〈◊〉_d papist_n make_v of_o their_o mass_n and_o the_o wondered_a power_n and_o virtue_n they_o will_v fain_o persuade_v we_o to_o ●●lieve_v there_o be_v in_o it_o it_o seem_v then_o
london_n there_o pass_v a_o inquest_n of_o twelve_o knight_n of_o middlesex_n swear_v upon_o a_o jury_n between_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o city_n for_o certain_a privilege_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n claim_v within_o westminster_n where_o by_o the_o say_a jury_n it_o be_v find_v before_o the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n at_o those_o day_n may_v lawful_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n of_o westminster_n and_o all_o other_o tenement_n that_o the_o abbot_n have_v within_o middlesex_n and_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o there_o to_o make_v summons_n and_o distrain_v for_o lack_v of_o appearance_n all_o and_o every_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n it_o be_v not_o now_o adays_o only_o that_o the_o londone_n stand_n so_o strong_a for_o their_o privilege_n whatsoever_o some_o may_v think_v of_o it_o as_o if_o out_o of_o stubbornness_n and_o opposition_n their_o forefather_n be_v like-minded_n 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and_o temporal_a and_o also_o that_o such_o menial_a servant_n as_o shall_v be_v daily_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o about_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o the_o king_n will_v choose_v and_o admit_v himself_o but_o the_o dissent_v baron_n utter_o reject_v these_o article_n whereupon_o the_o fire_n of_o dissension_n be_v again_o kindle_v between_o the_o king_n and_o those_o his_o lord_n in_o the_o 47th_o year_n by_o procurement_n of_o the_o baron_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o commons_o of_o london_n choose_v unto_o their_o mayor_n for_o that_o year_n thomas_n fiz_n thomas_n robert_n moumphere_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr suffolk_n be_v sheriff_n and_o without_o counsel_n of_o the_o alderman_n swear_v he_o at_o guild-hall_n upon_o simon_n and_o jude_n day_n and_o make_v no_o presentment_n of_o he_o the_o morrow_n follow_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n for_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o suppose_v the_o king_n be_v much_o discontent_v with_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o city_n will_v take_v the_o baron_n part_n have_v cause_v his_o son_n to_o seize_v windsor_n castle_n by_o a_o train_n early_o in_o a_o morning_n a_o little_a before_o christmas_n he_o ride_v thither_o from_o westminster_n whither_o short_o after_o come_v also_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o king_n party_n as_o fast_o likewise_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n side_n draw_v towards_o london_n so_o that_o on_o either_o part_n be_v much_o people_n assemble_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o well_o dispose_v mediator_n endeavour_v a_o concord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n it_o be_v final_o agree_v by_o both_o party_n that_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o foresay_a article_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n make_v at_o oxford_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o 12_o peer_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o judge_v which_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o which_o not_o upon_o this_o agreement_n be_v copy_n make_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n with_o letter_n show_v the_o ●ffect_n of_o the_o former_a agreement_n and_o send_v unto_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n over_o sail_n the_o king_n with_o his_o s●n_n edward_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n on_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o be_v send_v sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr mountford_n and_o other_o as_o so_o many_o solicitor_n for_o their_o mutual_a party_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v strong_o argue_v before_o the_o french_a king_n by_o both_o side_n in_o the_o end_n the_o french_a king_n lewis_n call_v before_o he_o both_o party_n on_o january_n the_o 24_o and_o sit_v in_o judgement_n give_v express_v sentence_n that_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v from_o that_o day_n forward_o utter_o void_a and_o set_v at_o nought_o and_o all_o such_o bond_n and_o promise_n that_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o have_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v annul_v and_o cancel_v and_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o for_o any_o matter_n concern_v those_o statute_n set_v at_o liberty_n after_o this_o sentence_n thus_o give_v the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n and_o so_o to_o london_n february_n the_o 15_o this_o king_n lewis_n be_v name_v a_o saint_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o i_o suppose_v so_o bad_a as_o other_o prince_n too_o too_o common_o be_v or_o more_o probable_o for_o some_o deed_n of_o his_o please_a to_o the_o popish_a clergy_n as_o his_o send_v to_o destroy_v the_o then_o account_v heretical_a albigenses_n his_o take_v a_o voyage_n once_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o undertake_v a_o second_o towards_o the_o same_o place_n at_o the_o pope_n request_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o holy_a war_n as_o it_o be_v general_o call_v be_v cry_v up_o in_o these_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o high_a piece_n of_o devotion_n but_o whatever_o esteem_n lewis_n have_v get_v in_o the_o world_n the_o baron_n it_o seem_v continue_v not_o to_o have_v the_o same_o veneration_n for_o he_o but_o be_v contrary_a wise_a much_o move_v with_o his_o sentence_n note_v great_a partiality_n in_o he_o thus_o to_o disannul_v all_o the_o foresay_a act_n which_o be_v at_o first_o make_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n agree_v to_o they_o and_o have_v be_v various_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o oath_n and_o manifold_a promise_n together_o with_o a_o solemn_a curse_n denounce_v against_o such_o as_o will_v attempt_v in_o word_n and_o deed_n to_o break_v they_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o fame_n of_o this_o king_n lewis_n goodness_n that_o make_v the_o baron_n consent_n to_o have_v he_o the_o umpire_n as_o one_o concern_v on_o neither_o party_n but_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o case_n can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o a_o king_n will_v not_o favour_v his_o brother_n king_n what_o he_o may_v rather_o than_o by_o confirm_v these_o act_n 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of_o the_o seclude_v member_n that_o procure_v a_o free_a and_o full_a meeting_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n be_v recall_v from_o his_o force_a exile_n to_o the_o open_a exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o these_o his_o three_o nation_n and_o make_v his_o public_a entrance_n in_o the_o great_a calm_a of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n imaginable_a thanks_o to_o the_o honourable_a city_n for_o concur_v so_o unanimous_o to_o the_o revival_n of_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o old_a parliament_n which_o bring_v forth_o so_o miraculous_a effect_n as_o to_o have_v a_o injure_v and_o exile_v prince_n full_o restore_v to_o his_o throne_n and_o yet_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n not_o tincture_v with_o blood_n such_o be_v the_o influence_n of_o london_n concurrence_n of_o london_n power_n of_o london_n prayer_n if_o then_o the_o many_o instance_n hitherto_o relate_v be_v conjoin_v rise_v not_o up_o to_o a_o 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it_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o anno_fw-la 1428._o where_o after_o mention_v make_v of_o a_o parliament_n asiemble_v at_o westminster_n that_o year_n he_o give_v it_o we_o in_o these_o word_n in_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v one_o mrs._n stokes_n with_o divers_a other_o stout_a woman_n of_o london_n of_o good_a reckon_n well_o apparel_v come_v open_o to_o the_o upper-house_n of_o parliament_n and_o deliver_v letter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n there_o present_a contain_v matter_n of_o rebuke_n and_o sharp_a reprehension_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n because_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v his_o wife_n jaqueline_n out_o of_o her_o grievous_a imprisonment_n be_v then_o hold_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n suffer_v she_o there_o to_o remain_v so_o unkind_o and_o for_o his_o public_a keep_n by_o he_o another_o adultress_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o 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hold_v up_o their_o head_n above_o ground_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o many_o supply_v they_o have_v from_o london_n of_o man_n money_n and_o arm_n the_o frequent_a application_n they_o make_v to_o she_o on_o all_o extremity_n and_o the_o constant_a endeavour_n they_o use_v to_o cultivate_v her_o friendship_n and_o preserve_v her_o affection_n but_o over_o these_o transaction_n i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o cast_v a_o vail_n of_o silence_n than_o industrious_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v open_a the_o bleed_a wound_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o those_o day_n as_o be_v full_o assure_v of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o guide_v my_o pen_n so_o dextrous_o in_o deliver_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n as_o not_o to_o subject_v myself_o to_o censure_n nor_o incur_v the_o anger_n displeasure_n and_o indignation_n of_o any_o one_o suffice_v it_o then_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o long_a vacation_n of_o parliament_n under_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o 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as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v by_o force_n nor_o entreaty_n a_o act_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v that_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v parallel_v and_o yet_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v liken_v to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o which_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o against_o abrupt_a and_o untimely_a dismission_n only_o that_o this_o be_v plain_a word_v and_o seem_v enlarge_v to_o a_o further_a extent_n otherwise_o consider_v the_o use_n that_o may_v have_v be_v possible_o make_v of_o the_o former_a it_o may_v have_v look_v like_o the_o same_o book_n with_o addition_n new_o print_v in_o octavo_n which_o before_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o decimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la neither_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o new_a print_a statute_n book_n they_o pretend_v not_o to_o set_v down_o all_o the_o antiquate_a repeal_v or_o expire_v statute_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o be_v therefore_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o humour_v his_o curiosity_n he_o must_v apply_v himself_o to_o cotton_n abridgement_n of_o the_o tower_n record_v for_o the_o one_o and_o search_v after_o the_o other_o in_o some_o of_o those_o book_n that_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o late_a time_n now_o the_o observator_fw-la in_o such_o a_o case_n tell_v we_o of_o scobel_n and_o husband_n collection_n upon_o which_o so_o authentic_a a_o authority_n as_o some_o esteem_n it_o if_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o scobel_o collection_n of_o the_o best_a edition_n it_o be_v ten_o thousand_o to_o one_o but_o we_o shall_v there_o find_v the_o statute_n in_o this_o manner_n follow_v whereas_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n must_v of_o necessity_n he_o speedy_o advance_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o majesty_n arm●_n and_o people_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o for_o prevent_v the_o imminent_a danger_n t●●s_v kingdom_n be_v in_o and_o for_o supply_v of_o other_o his_o majesty_n present_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n which_o can_v be_v so_o timely_o effect_v as_o be_v requisite_a without_o credit_n for_o raise_v the_o say_a money_n which_o credit_n can_v be_v obtain_v until_o such_o obstacle_n be_v first_o remove_v as_o be_v occasion_v by_o fear_n jealousy_n and_o apprehension_n of_o divers_a his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n may_v be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v before_o justice_n shall_v be_v due_o execute_v upon_o delinquent_n public_a grievance_n redress_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n conclude_v and_o before_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n so_o to_o be_v raise_v all_o which_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v have_v due_o consider_v do_v therefore_o humble_o beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v likewise_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v o●_n dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n this_o act_n in_o general_n prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o relate_v to_o call_v or_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o that_o particular_a clause_n in_o the_o end_n that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n be_v we_o may_v believe_v from_o subsequent_a passage_n a_o plea_n the_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n dare_v have_v venture_v to_o have_v stand_v by_o against_o any_o attempt_n to_o discontinue_v disappoint_v or_o frustrate_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 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choose_v by_o the_o people_n part_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n nevertheless_o again_o get_v into_o power_n and_o be_v once_o more_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o army_n afterward_o recover_v possession_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n be_v in_o a_o fair_a likelihood_n to_o have_v be_v fill_v up_o by_o the_o readmission_n of_o the_o seclude_v member_n till_o they_o to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o great_a turn_n do_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o single_a house_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n which_o with_o we_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o two_o house_n treat_v now_o of_o the_o late_a time_n and_o have_v draw_v a_o vail_n over_o the_o transaction_n in_o the_o last_o war_n wherein_o the_o city_n be_v more_o particular_o concern_v though_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o her_o power_n and_o influence_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o the_o many_o turn_n and_o change_n through_o which_o the_o state_n
parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n but_o in_o these_o present_a paper_n i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v more_o note_v for_o what_o i_o be_o go_v now_o to_o relate_v verbatim_o out_o of_o fabian_n in_o this_o year_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n name_v thomas_n pywelysdon_n the_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n before_o in_o the_o story_n of_o king_n henry_n show_v have_v be_v a_o captain_n and_o a_o great_a stirrer_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o to_o maintain_v the_o baron_n party_n against_o the_o king_n be_v new_o accuse_v that_o he_o with_o other_o of_o evil_a disposition_n shall_v make_v conventicle_n and_o assembly_n to_o the_o new_a disturbance_n of_o the_o city_n whereof_o report_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o which_o remit_v the_o inquiry_n thereof_o unto_o sir_n ralph_n sandewych_n then_o custos_fw-la or_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n then_o the_o say_v thomas_n with_o other_o be_v put_v in_o sure_a keep_n till_o the_o matter_n 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may_v be_v will_v have_v stand_v firm_a to_o the_o city_n old_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o chief_a remain_a might_n perchance_o hope_v the_o eafier_n to_o keep_v the_o commons_o in_o awe_n whatsoever_o new_a custom_n they_o shall_v introduce_v for_o their_o own_o lucre_n and_o advantage_n th●_n to_o other_o man_n damage_n here_o you_o may_v perceive_v ●ow_o jealous_a governor_n be_v of_o all_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n but_o what_o be_v of_o their_o own_o constitution_n and_o order_n the_o cavilier_n doubtless_o can_v relate_v many_o story_n of_o their_o own_o experience_n hereof_o in_o oliver_n day_n neither_o be_v many_o of_o our_o coffeehouse_n and_o cl●b_a meeting_n i_o believe_v very_o grateful_a to_o some_o person_n in_o the_o world_n though_o their_o open_a business_n there_o be_v most_o to_o drink_n smoke_n talk_n trade_n and_o the_o like_a by_o the_o aforesaid_a relation_n we_o may_v likewise_o observe_v once_o count_v a_o offender_n and_o ever_o think_v so_o here_o thomas_n pyweldon_n or_o pywelysdon_n for_o his_o name_n i_o find_v diverse_o write_v though_o the_o same_o man_n be_v mean_v a_o note_a man_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n for_o which_o he_o have_v suffer_v deep_o after_o their_o overthrow_n by_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o this_o same_o king_n edward_n then_o only_a prince_n be_v nevertheless_o after_o about_o sixteen_o year_n respite_n banish_v the_o city_n for_o ever_o on_o a_o accusation_n of_o attempt_v a_o new_a disturbance_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o i_o have_v not_o read_v beside_o the_o mention_n here_o of_o make_v assembly_n or_o meeting_n have_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n material_a find_v against_o he_o i_o scarce_o believe_v he_o shall_v have_v escape_v so_o well_o with_o his_o life_n see_v old_a crime_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v remember_v though_o new_a fault_n be_v pretend_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v a_o very_a good_a plaster_n in_o a_o public_a universal_a offence_n but_o whatever_o offender_n of_o note_n thus_o pardon_v outlive_v the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o qual_o repute_v guilty_a with_o he_o and_o time_n be_v so_o much_o turn_v that_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o nation_n lean_v very_o much_o on_o the_o govern_n side_n i_o think_v that_o man_n life_n hang_v but_o by_o a_o very_a slender_a thread_n who_o safety_n and_o security_n depend_v only_o upon_o pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o governor_n natural_a inclination_n to_o justice_n and_o honesty_n in_o the_o constant_a keep_n and_o observe_v of_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n when_o in_o the_o late_a war_n on_o this_o side_n the_o world_n messina_n in_o sicily_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o spanish_a government_n by_o the_o french_n forsake_v it_o to_o who_o the_o messineses_n have_v before_o subject_v themselves_o though_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n public_o grant_v whereupon_o many_o return_v to_o the_o city●_n yet_o if_o my_o memory_n deceive_v i_o not_o there_o pass_v no_o long_a time_n before_o the_o public_a news_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o accuse_v and_o i_o think_v condemn_v of_o a_o principal_a man_n of_o that_o city_n for_o a_o new_a endeavour_n to_o stir_v up_o another_o rebellion_n and_o revolt_n therein_o new_a accusation_n and_o new_a offence_n pretend_v how_o unlikely_a soever_o may_v sometime_o serve_v to_o blind_v the_o unthinking_a vulgar_a herd_n but_o a_o man_n of_o thought_n doubtless_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v that_o the_o old_a grudge_n lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n how_o easy_a and_o usual_a it_o be_v to_o suborn_v false_a witness_n against_o a_o man_n jezabel●_n practice_n and_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n elder_n and_o council_n of_o a_o much_o late_a date_n may_v inform_v a_o protestant_a reader_n if_o he_o have_v no_o experience_n in_o the_o world_n to_o instruct_v he_o the_o citizen_n be_v accustom_a 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and_o bring_v down_o lower_v the_o citizen_n high_a stomach_n by_o cut_v off_o some_o of_o their_o gain_n and_o part_v their_o trade_n with_o other_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o deliver_v until_o i_o meet_v with_o better_a information_n myself_o than_o hitherto_o i_o have_v in_o the_o point_n certain_a it_o be_v from_o the_o story_n that_o the_o king_n much_o advantage_v himself_o by_o search_v into_o their_o fraudulent_a and_o deceitful_a deal_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o those_o offence_n by_o a_o considerable_a fine_a the_o 15_o year_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v fain_o to_o pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n which_o they_o be_v assess_v at_o say_v the_o chronicle_n but_o out_o of_o a_o other_o author_n it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o movable_n to_o have_v the_o jew_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o to_o prevent_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o own_o will_n give_v the_o king_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n here_o then_o be_v take_v money_n of_o both_o side_n a_o subtle_a court_n way_n of_o trading_n this_o year_n there_o be_v such_o a_o plenty_n of_o wheat_n that_o according_a to_o my_o author_n computation_n it_o be_v sell_v at_o london_n for_o ten_o groat_n the_o quarter_n five_o penny_n the_o bushel_n but_o the_o next_o year_n through_o distemperature_n of_o the_o weather_n we_o find_v the_o price_n raise_v up_o to_o 14_o d._n the_o bushel_n after_o to_o 18_o d._n and_o increase_a yearly_o du●ing_v this_o king_n reign_n and_o his_o son_n so_o that_o it_o stand_v upon_o record_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o last_o for_o 40_o s._n the_o quar●er_n and_o above_o the_o 18_o may_v be_v remark_v by_o ●s_n for_o the_o king_n honourable_a reception_n at_o london_n ●nd_v the_o punishment_n of_o divers_a offend_a justice_n sir_n