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king_n world_n write_v year_n 1,810 4 4.8767 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65095 A pleasant and compendious history of the first inventers and instituters of the most famous arts, misteries, laws, customs and manners in the whole world together with many other rarities and remarkable things rarely known, and never before made publick : to which is added, several curious inventions, peculierly attributed to England & English-men, the whole work alphabetically digested and very helpful to the readers of history.; De rerum inventoribus. English Vergil, Polydore, 1470?-1555.; Langley, Thomas, d. 1581. 1686 (1686) Wing V598; ESTC R21854 60,337 192

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less_o lucre_n and_o profit_n it_o be_v first_o undertake_v with_o more_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n than_o any_o certainty_n and_o it_o be_v about_o eeighteen_n year_n afterward_o before_o it_o be_v common_a in_o italy_n but_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n wit_n it_o grow_v to_o that_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v now_o arrive_v to_o true_o it_o have_v go_v ill_o with_o all_o good_a discipline_n if_o it_o be_v now_o to_o have_v its_o beginning_n see_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n people_n be_v grow_v so_o effeminate_a and_o such_o epicure_n for_o here_o learning_n be_v not_o al-a-mode_n many_o of_o our_o gentry_n will_v scarce_o take_v up_o book_n if_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o highway_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v value_v more_o than_o if_o every_o leaf_n have_v be_v in_o beat_a gold_n that_o the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n will_v have_v be_v give_v for_o they_o if_o this_o art_n have_v not_o be_v find_v out_o in_o a_o convenient_a and_o happy_a time_n the_o noble_a act_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v never_o be_v so_o manifest_a to_o the_o word_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o memory_n of_o ancient_a antiquity_n have_v not_o be_v so_o restore_v and_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n of_o the_o philosopher_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v lose_v whatsoever_o have_v lie_v obscure_a in_o a_o few_o write_a copy_n these_o many_o age_n be_v now_o by_o this_o art_n set_v forth_o to_o all_o immortality_n poetry_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a art_n for_o it_o comprehend_v all_o other_o science_n this_o art_n be_v only_o give_v of_o nature_n by_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n without_o which_o democritus_n affirm_v there_o can_v never_o be_v excellent_a poet_n for_o it_o proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o art_n or_o precept_n as_o from_o the_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o spiritual_a power_n and_o therefore_o ennius_n call_v poet_n holy_a because_o they_o have_v a_o special_a prerogative_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o art_n be_v very_a ancient_n and_o as_o eusebius_n say_v it_o flourish_v first_o among_o the_o hebrew_n that_o be_v long_o before_o the_o greek_n for_o moses_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n he_o lead_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n pass_v the_o red-sea_n which_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n give_v place_n to_o they_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o song_n of_o hexameter_n verse_n to_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o that_o deliverance_n and_o david_n the_o holy_a prophet_n of_o god_n after_o he_o be_v dispatch_v and_o free_v from_o all_o his_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a affair_n in_o war_n and_o have_v escape_v the_o assault_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o treason_n live_v in_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a time_n of_o peace_n devise_v many_o pleasant_a tuneable_a hymn_n for_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o sundry_a kind_n of_o meter_n for_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v the_o psalter_n of_o david_n be_v in_o as_o good_a number_n and_o measure_n as_o either_o the_o greek_a planudes_n or_o the_o latin_a horace_n sometime_o in_o alcens_n number_n sometime_o in_o the_o metre_n of_o sapph_n sometime_o with_o half_a measure_n what_o be_v more_o stately_a and_o high_a than_o the_o song_n of_o moses_n in_o deutrinomy_n and_o of_o isaiah_n more_o ancient_a than_o solomon_n more_o perfect_a than_o job_n we_o may_v more_o high_o ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o it_o to_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o orpheus_n and_o linus_n and_o after_o they_o homer_n and_o hesiod_n do_v publish_v and_o adorn_v this_o art_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o rich_a furniture_n the_o roman_n receive_v it_o not_o till_o of_o latter_a time_n for_o livius_n andronicus_n as_o tully_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 513_o after_o the_o city_n be_v build_v cain_n claudius_n cento_n and_o
marcus_n tuditanus_n be_v consul_n set_v forth_o the_o first_o interlude_n or_o fable_n a_o year_n before_o ennius_n be_v born_n before_o those_o day_n it_o be_v so_o despicaple_n that_o if_o one_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o poet_n he_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o a_o murderer_n the_o author_n of_o meter_n be_v almighty_a god_n who_o proportion_v the_o world_n with_o a_o certain_a order_n as_o it_o be_v a_o meet_a for_o there_o be_v none_o as_o pythagoras_n teach_v that_o can_v possible_o doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o thing_n heavenly_a &_o earthly_a a_o kind_n of_o harmony_n &_o unless_o it_o be_v govern_v with_o a_o formal_a concord_n and_o describe_v number_n how_o can_v it_o so_o long_o continue_v all_o other_o instrument_n that_o we_o poscess_n be_v all_o fashion_a by_o a_o manner_n of_o measure_n diodorus_n assign_v the_o invention_n of_o meter_n which_o the_o poet_n by_o a_o spiritual_a influence_n use_v in_o their_o work_n to_o jupiter_n to_o the_o almighty_a god_n of_o metre_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n that_o have_v their_o name_n either_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v describe_v therein_o as_o heroical_a meter_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o war_n of_o noble_a man_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o wherein_o also_o apollo_n give_v his_o oracle_n therefore_o pliny_n say_v we_o have_v that_o meet_a of_o pythius_n oracle_n or_o of_o the_o inventour_n as_o aesclepiadicall_a or_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o iambic_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o short_a and_o long_o which_o archilocus_n first_o invent_v of_o the_o number_n of_o foot_n as_o hexameter_n and_o pentameter_n which_o be_v also_o call_v elegaical_a the_o shepherd_n song_n daphus_n the_o son_n of_o mercury_n be_v first_o expert_a in_o other_o in_o process_n of_o time_n make_v a_o further_a progress_n in_o this_o art_n prose_n as_o pliny_n express_v be_v first_o write_v by_o phiresides_n a_o syrian_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n cyrus_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o he_o that_o write_v history_n write_v also_o pross_n first_o and_o pheresides_n be_v long_o after_o moses_n which_o be_v 688_o year_n after_o joatham_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o who_o time_n the_o olympiad_n begin_v and_o this_o pheresides_n as_o eusebius_n write_v be_v but_o in_o the_o first_o olympiad_n pope_n joan_n she_o be_v after_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 154._o she_o govern_v the_o apostolical_a seat_n two_o year_n some_o month_n and_o day_n she_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o maxim_n nascitur_fw-la indignus_fw-fr per_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la nascitur_fw-la alter_fw-la indign_a vinit_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la vinit_fw-la et_fw-la alter_fw-la the_o purple_a colour_n be_v find_v as_o pollux_n write_v upon_o this_o occasion_n herades_n be_v in_o love_n with_o a_o beautiful_a lady_n name_v tyro_n as_o he_o walk_v by_o a_o sea_n cliffe_n his_o greyhound_n chance_v to_o find_v a_o she_o will_v call_v a_o purple_a and_o when_o he_o have_v crack_v it_o with_o his_o strong_a tooth_n the_o orient_a colour_n of_o the_o blood_n remain_v on_o his_o snout_z which_o flesh_n pleasant_a colour_n the_o lady_n espy_v threaten_v hercules_n that_o she_o will_v never_o admit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v she_o untell_v he_o bring_v she_o a_o cloth_n die_v with_o that_o precious_a colour_n hercules_n willing_a to_o accomplish_v his_o lady_n desire_n get_v the_o purple_a fish_n and_o carry_v the_o blood_n to_o his_o sovereign_a lady_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o purple_a colour_n first_o begin_v among_o the_o tyrian_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o first_o that_o wear_v the_o purple_a robe_n which_o have_v since_o be_v so_o honour_v by_o prince_n so_o as_o it_o be_v now_o account_v for_o the_o royal_a colour_n pardon_n be_v first_o proclaim_v by_o st._n gregory_n this_o seed_n sow_v by_o he_o grow_v to_o a_o ripe_a harvest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o boniface_n the_o nine_o who_o reap_v much_o money_n for_o that_o chaff_n parish_n after_o that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v ordain_v both_o least_o the_o care_n shall_v be_v overgreat_a and_o also_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o his_o charge_n be_v and_o how_o far_o his_o office_n extend_v dionysius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 267_o devise_v both_o in_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n church_n church-yard_n and_o parish_n to_o curate_n and_o diocese_n to_o bishop_n and_o command_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v content_v with_o his_o prescript_n bound_n philosophy_n which_o tully_n call_v the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n the_o searcher_n of_o virtue_n and_o expuls_a of_o vice_n according_a to_o divers_a opinion_n be_v bring_v first_o out_o of_o barbary_n into_o greece_n by_o persia_n the_o magi_n for_o so_o they_o call_v their_o wise_a man_n that_o excel_v in_o knowledge_n in_o asia_n the_o chaldee_n in_o india_n the_o gymsophist_n so_o call_v because_o they_o go_v naked_a of_o which_o faction_n one_o budas_n be_v chief_a in_o france_n the_o druider_n in_o phenice_n ochus_n in_o thrace_n xamolxis_n and_o orpheus_n in_o libya_n atlas_n the_o egyptian_n affirm_v that_o vulcanus_n the_o son_n of_o nilus_n find_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n lacertus_fw-la write_v that_o philosophy_n begin_v in_o greece_n that_o maseas_n and_o linus_n be_v the_o first_o learned_a man_n but_o eusebius_n will_v have_v it_o that_o philosophy_n like_o all_o other_o science_n spring_v among_o the_o hebrew_n and_o from_o they_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n which_o be_v a_o thousand_o year_n after_o moses_n which_o derive_v their_o knowledge_n from_o they_o philosophy_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v not_o use_v among_o they_o till_o the_o time_n of_o pythagoras_n for_o he_o call_v himself_o a_o philosopher_n and_o the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n philosophy_n whereas_o former_o it_o be_v name_v wisdom_n and_o they_o that_o profess_v it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o wise_a man_n there_o be_v three_o part_n of_o it_o one_o call_v natural_a another_o moral_a and_o the_o faculty_n of_o dispute_v call_v logic_n the_o natural_a be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o which_o arthelaus_fw-la bring_v out_o of_o jonia_n into_o athens_n moral_a reform_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n this_o part_n socrates_n traduce_v from_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n to_o discern_v good_a and_o bad_a logic_n invent_v reason_n on_o both_o part_n it_o be_v first_o say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v out_o by_o zeno_n eliates_n other_o divide_v philosophy_n into_o five_o part_n natural_a supernatural_a moral_a mathematical_a and_o logic_n the_o potter_n craft_n that_o work_v thing_n in_o clay_n and_o earth_n chotibus_fw-la a_o athenian_a be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v invent_v as_o pliny_n write_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n but_o in_o his_o thirtyfifth_a book_n he_o ascribe_v the_o original_a of_o it_o to_o dibutades_n at_o corinth_n who_o he_o say_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o daughter_n invent_v this_o art_n who_o after_o she_o understand_v that_o her_o lover_n be_v to_o depart_v into_o a_o strange_a nation_n for_o the_o tender_a love_n that_o she_o bear_v to_o he_o she_o draw_v his_o image_n on_o a_o wall_n after_o the_o form_n of_o his_o shadow_n by_o candle-light_n which_o her_o father_n fill_v and_o fashion_v with_o clay_n and_o make_v it_o into_o a_o figure_n and_o resemblance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o dry_v it_o with_o the_o fire_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o common_a hothouse_n where_o the_o maid_n and_o woman_n keep_v their_o bath_n and_o there_o it_o remain_v till_o mummius_n destroy_v corinth_n demeratus_n father_n to_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n first_o bring_v it_o into_o italy_n lisistratus_fw-la a_o serenian_a invent_v the_o make_n of_o mould_v and_o find_v the_o way_n to_o work_v image_n in_o they_o the_o potter_n wheel_n or_o frame_n as_o ephorus_n write_v anacharsis_n a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o country_n of_o scythia_n invent_v the_o chief_a workman_n in_o this_o art_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v demopholus_n and_o gorgosus_n prayer_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n abel_n pray_v noah_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n with_o other_o patriarck_n fight_v god_n by_o prayer_n in_o all_o their_o doubtful_a affair_n and_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o good_a achieve_v of_o they_o moses_n and_o aaron_n with_o other_o as_o anna_n the_o wife_n of_o helcanah_n give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o prayer_n but_o christ_n be_v the_o first_o that_o show_v we_o any_o special_a form_n of_o prayer_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n matthew_n there_o be_v devise_v by_o one_o petrus_n heremita_fw-la of_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n bead_n to_o say_v the_o lady_n psalter_n on_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1090._o the_o same_o peter_n the_o hermit_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o pope_n
the_o other_o three_o remain_v as_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o superbus_n amaze_v give_v and_o the_o old_a trot_n vanish_v the_o book_n contain_v manifest_a prophecy_n of_o the_o blessessed_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n his_o name_n his_o birth_n and_o death_n they_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o arch_a traitor_n stilico_n so_o that_o those_o prophecy_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o other_o write_n the_o eight_o be_v hellespontica_a bear_v at_o marmisea_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o troy_n her_o prophecy_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v descend_v of_o the_o the_o jew_n call_v mary_n and_o of_o she_o shall_v be_v bear_v the_o son_n of_o god_n name_v jesus_n and_o that_o without_o carnal_a copulation_n for_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o virgin_n before_o and_o after_o his_o birth_n he_o shall_v be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n he_o shall_v fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o shall_v add_v his_o law_n thereunto_o and_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o the_o nine_o be_v of_o phrygia_n and_o prophesy_v in_o the_o town_n of_o ancire_fw-la oneof_a her_o say_n be_v the_o high_a shall_v come_v from_o heaven_n and_o shall_v confirm_v the_o counsel_n in_o heaven_n and_o a_o virgin_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o desert_n the_o ten_o be_v albunea_n surname_v tyburtina_fw-la because_o she_o be_v bear_v at_o tiber_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o rome_n her_o prophecy_n be_v that_o the_o invisible_a word_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n he_o shall_v converse_v among_o sinner_n and_o shall_v of_o they_o be_v despise_v lactantius_n finuianus_n rehearse_v divers_a of_o their_o prophecy_n without_o make_v any_o particular_a mention_n of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v more_o especial_o to_o sibylla_n samberta_n who_o write_v twentyfour_o book_n in_o verse_n chief_o treat_v of_o the_o come_n miracle_n and_o life_n of_o christ_n whereunto_o the_o say_n of_o all_o the_o other_o sibyl_n be_v conformable_a st._n austin_n likewise_o in_o his_o twenty-third_a chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cinitate_fw-la dei_fw-la recite_v these_o prophecy_n as_o follow_v then_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o wicked_a hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o buffet_n on_o his_o face_n with_o their_o sacrelegious_a hand_n they_o shall_v spit_v upon_o he_o with_o foul_a and_o accurse_a mouth_n he_o shall_v turn_v unto_o they_o his_o shoulder_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v whip_v yea_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o peace_n not_o speak_v one_o word_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v know_v from_o whence_o his_o word_n proceed_v he_o shall_v also_o be_v crown_v with_o thorn_n and_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o gall_n to_o eat_v and_o vinegar_n to_o drink_v behold_v the_o feast_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v he_o insomuch_o that_o the_o ignorant_a and_o blind_a people_n shall_v nevertheless_o not_o know_v their_o god_n converse_v among_o man_n but_o they_o shall_v crown_v he_o with_o thorn_n mingle_v for_o he_o gall_n and_o vinegar_n then_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n shall_v be_v rend_v at_o midday_n it_o shall_v be_v dark_a night_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n so_o the_o just_a shall_v die_v the_o death_n and_o this_o death_n or_o sleep_n shall_v continue_v three_o day_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o shall_v rise_v again_o and_o return_v to_o life_n lactantius_n lib._n 4._o chap._n 15._o rehearse_v these_o prophecy_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v raise_v the_o dead_a the_o impotent_a and_o lame_a shall_v walk_v and_o run_v nimble_o the_o deaf_a shall_v hear_v and_o the_o blind_a shall_v see_v the_o dumb_a shall_v speak_v and_o that_o with_o five_o loaf_n and_o two_o fish_n he_o shall_v nourish_v in_o the_o desert_n five-thousand_a man_n and_o the_o fragment_n thereof_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v many_o more_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v foretell_v by_o these_o sibyl_n as_o well_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o great_a state_n as_o of_o what_o they_o predict_v of_o christ_n the_o eleven_o they_o call_v epyrotica_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o that_o phrigia_n be_v she_o come_v from_o troas_n to_o dodona_n where_o she_o prophesy_v and_o be_v like_o the_o other_o denominate_v from_o the_o place_n other_o write_v that_o she_o be_v call_v phaenni_n so_o write_v johannes_n tsetse_n she_o prophesy_v that_o the_o true_a word_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o virgin_n how_o he_o shall_v willing_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o seem_v poor_a to_o the_o world_n yet_o shall_v govern_v all_o thing_n who_o rule_n and_o kingdom_n shall_v never_o cease_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v both_o god_n &_o man_n and_o that_o this_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v principal_o reside_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n who_o he_o will_v govern_v and_o save_v to_o another_o life_n thus_o laelius_n cleophassis_n and_o other_o affirm_v 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the_o cross-piece_n whereunto_o the_o sail_n be_v fasten_v ferry-boat_n the_o athenian_n or_o the_o salaminian_o be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v close_a galley_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o thasian_o the_o tyrrhenes_n devise_v the_o anchor_n and_o eupalamus_n make_v it_o with_o two_o point_n of_o tooth_n but_o some_o refer_v it_o to_o anacharsis_n who_o also_o invent_v the_o tackle_n of_o a_o ship_n the_o stern_a of_o a_o ship_n piseus_n devise_v tiphis_n find_v out_o more_o perfect_o the_o use_n of_o the_o stern_a after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o kite_n which_o in_o her_o fly_n turn_v all_o her_o body_n with_o the_o turn_n of_o her_o tail_n minos_n fight_v the_o first_o battle_n on_o the_o sea_n merchandise_n be_v first_o institute_v to_o furnish_v man_n with_o necessary_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n but_o after_o when_o money_n be_v
build_v the_o first_o temple_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n feretrius_n to_o almighty_a god_n solomon_n the_o king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n build_v the_o first_o temple_n 3102_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n in_o jerusalem_n among_o other_o temple_n that_o of_o ephesus_n build_v in_o a_o noble_a city_n so_o call_v be_v very_o famous_a it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o jonia_n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o 32d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n david_n by_o androchus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o codrus_n king_n of_o athens_n the_o amazon_n and_o most_o part_n of_o asia_n do_v contribute_v to_o the_o erection_n of_o it_o in_o honour_n of_o diana_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v account_v among_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v build_v 215_o year_n it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o miry_a ground_n for_o the_o better_a avoid_v of_o earthquake_n there_o be_v 127_o pillar_n in_o it_o make_v of_o their_o 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of_o the_o league_n of_o sundry_a nation_n be_v diversify_v according_a to_o their_o several_a custom_n tragedy_n and_o comedy_n have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o oblation_n as_o diodorus_n write_v which_o in_o old_a time_n man_n devout_o offer_v for_o their_o fruit_n to_o bacchus_n for_o as_o the_o altar_n be_v kindle_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o goat_n lay_v on_o it_o the_o choir_n in_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n sing_v this_o meet_a call_v a_o tragedy_n it_o be_v name_v so_o either_o because_o a_o goat_n which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v tragos_n be_v the_o reward_n appoint_v for_o he_o that_o be_v author_n of_o the_o song_n or_o because_o a_o goat_n be_v so_o noisome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o vine_n whereof_o bacchus_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n which_o sacrifice_v to_o liber_n or_o of_o the_o ground_n or_o dregs_o which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v tryx_n with_o which_o the_o stage-player_n use_v to_o paint_n their_o face_n before_o that_o aeschylus_n devise_v vizard_n but_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o they_o after_o the_o mind_n of_o horace_n be_v thespis-quintilian_n say_v that_o aescylus_fw-la set_v forth_o the_o first_o public_a tragedy_n though_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o sophocles_n and_o euripidus_n do_v adorn_v and_o furnish_v they_o more_o gallant_o in_o rome_n livius_n andronicus_n make_v the_o first_o tragedy_n wherein_o accius_n paccunius_n and_o seneca_n excel_v the_o comedy_n begin_v at_o what_o time_n the_o athenian_n be_v not_o yet_o assemble_v into_o the_o city_n the_o youth_n of_o that_o country_n use_v to_o sing_v solemn_a verse_n at_o feast_n abroad_o in_o the_o village_n and_o highway_n for_o to_o get_v money_n they_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n comos_n for_o a_o banquet_n or_o come_v a_o street_n and_o ode_n a_o song_n yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a among_o the_o grecian_n who_o invent_v they_o first_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o write_v aristophanus_n eupolis_n and_o cratinus_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a in_o a_o tragedy_n noble_a person_n as_o emperor_n king_n prince_n duke_n lord_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v in_o with_o a_o high_a style_n in_o a_o comedy_n amorous_a dalliance_n love_v affair_n diversity_n several_a tune_n cheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v most_o concern_v v_o vermilion_n or_o red-lead_a be_v first_o find_v in_o ephesus_n by_z gallus_z an_z athenian_z this_o colour_n be_v in_o rome_n esteem_v for_o holy_a insomuch_o that_o on_o their_o feastival_n day_n they_o paint_v the_o face_n of_o jupiter_n image_n with_o it_o and_o the_o body_n of_o they_o that_o triumph_v uow_n the_o custom_n of_o make_v of_o they_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o hebrew_n which_o use_v to_o make_v vow_n to_o god_n and_o divers_a other_o country_n of_o the_o gentle_n more_o blind_o use_v to_o make_v such_o vow_n to_o their_o false_a go_n uoyce_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v give_v in_o great_a consultation_n judgement_n and_o election_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o palamedes_n w_n write_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v instead_o of_o letter_n by_o herogliphick_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o image_n of_o beast_n bird_n &c_n &c_n declare_v their_o mind_n by_o the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o they_o as_o by_o the_o bee_n they_o signify_v a_o king_n rule_v his_o commons_o and_o subject_n with_o great_a moderation_n and_o gentleness_n by_o the_o goshauk_n they_o mean_v a_o speedy_a performance_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o so_o for_o other_o thing_n watch_n and_o warding_n be_v first_o appoint_v by_o palamedes_n watchword_n be_v first_o use_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o troy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o simon_n find_v out_o beacon_n and_o fire_n wine_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vine_n diodorus_n write_v that_o dionysius_n do_v first_o perceive_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o teach_v the_o grecian_n to_o plant_v it_o and_o to_o
into_o greece_n as_o phericide_n pythagoras_n thales_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v disciple_n to_o the_o egyptian_n pliny_n will_v have_v atlas_n to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n or_o contriver_n of_o it_o which_o occasion_v the_o poet_n to_o feign_v that_o he_o bear_v heaven_n upon_o his_o back_n sernius_fw-la will_v have_v prometheus_n to_o find_v it_o out_o nevertheless_o all_o these_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o beginner_n of_o this_o faculty_n every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o dwell_v for_o even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o son_n of_o seth_n devise_v first_o the_o science_n of_o the_o star_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o fear_v lest_o their_o art_n shall_v perish_v before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n for_o they_o have_v hear_v their_o grandfather_n adam_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o universal_a flood_n they_o make_v two_o pillar_n one_o of_o stone_n the_o other_o of_o brick_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o the_o brick_n waste_v with_o water_n or_o storm_n yet_o the_o stone_n shall_v preserve_v the_o letter_n whole_a and_o perfect_a and_o in_o their_o pillar_n they_o grave_v all_o that_o concern_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o star_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o egyptian_n and_o caldee_n learned_a astrology_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o spread_v itself_o among_o other_o nation_n endymion_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o reason_n of_o she_o be_v eclipse_v pythagoras_n observe_v the_o course_n of_o venus_n archimedes_n find_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sphere_n alchimia_fw-la or_o alchemy_n signify_v infusion_n or_o steep_v for_o chimia_fw-it in_o greek_n denote_v infuse_v there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n when_o alchemy_n be_v invent_v for_o neither_o pliny_n though_o he_o be_v otherwise_o a_o most_o diligent_a author_n nor_o any_o greek_a or_o latin_a author_n 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they_o with_o reed_n bough_n or_o fen-sedge_n thus_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o come_v to_o the_o art_n of_o building_n which_o as_o diodorus_n say_v be_v ascribe_v to_o pallas_n but_o we_o be_v rather_o to_o believe_v that_o either_o cain_n or_o jubal_n the_o son_n of_o lamech_v find_v out_o this_o art_n bell_n come_v first_o from_o the_o hebrew_n where_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o bishop_n have_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o uppermost_a vestment_n little_a bell_n to_o ring_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n within_o the_o veil_n banquet_n and_o delicate_a dish_n be_v begin_v in_o jonia_n and_o after_o that_o gluttonous_a custom_n be_v take_v up_o in_o other_o country_n though_o that_o there_o be_v law_n make_v in_o lacedemonia_fw-la by_o lycurgus_n and_o in_o rome_n by_o faunius_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o such_o excessive_a feast_v but_o i_o can_v wish_v there_o be_v some_o good_a law_n prescribe_v for_o good_a hospitality_n for_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v 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the_o latter_a by_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o council_n mathias_n surrogated_a and_o substitute_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o judas_n into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n the_o apostiles_a discharge_v the_o gentile_n of_o moses_n law_n cornelius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v together_o any_o council_n and_o that_o be_v in_o rome_n of_o 600_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o priest_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o deacon_n charm_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o drive_v evil_a spirit_n out_o of_o person_n that_o be_v possess_v with_o they_o king_n solomon_n teach_v as_o josephus_n witness_v and_o he_o see_v it_o do_v by_o eleazar_n in_o his_o time_n before_o vespation_n the_o then_o emperor_n write_v the_o manner_n of_o heal_v they_o consul_n in_o rome_n take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarqvinius_n for_o the_o horrid_a crime_n and_o notorious_a rape_n of_o lucretia_n commit_v by_o his_o son_n junius_n brutus_n and_o lucius_z targuinius_n collatinus_n be_v the_o two_o first_o that_o have_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o consul_n of_o the_o consultation_n and_o the_o provision_n that_o they_o make_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o rule_v the_o empire_n conduct_v army_n and_o by_o these_o officer_n because_o they_o be_v annual_a the_o year_n be_v count_v the_o chatter_a of_o bird_n be_v first_o observe_v by_o caras_n the_o divination_n by_o look_v on_o their_o feed_v be_v devise_v by_o theresius_n a_o theban_a and_o pythagoras_n understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o flight_n crystal_n be_v a_o stone_n that_o be_v congeal_v of_o pure_a water_n not_o with_o cold_a but_o by_o a_o power_n of_o divine_a heat_n whereby_o it_o do_v retain_v its_o hardness_n and_o never_o give_v again_o or_o melt_v but_o receive_v divers_a colour_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o diodorus_n but_o pliny_n suppose_v that_o it_o
endeavour_n pliny_n say_v that_o cadmus_n milesius_n first_o write_v history_n among_o the_o grecian_n which_o contain_v the_o action_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n albeit_o josephus_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v probable_a that_o history_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o the_o hebrew_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a hebrew_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n or_o else_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n for_o the_o egyptian_n and_o babylonian_n have_v be_v repute_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n the_o most_o diligent_a writer_n in_o so_o much_o that_o their_o priest_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o preserve_v thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n hunt_v and_o fish_v the_o phenecian_o first_o find_v out_o warren_n and_o park_n be_v make_v first_o by_o fulvius_n hirpinus_n and_o now_o they_o be_v every_o where_o in_o use_n i_o be_o sure_a too_o much_o in_o england_n to_o the_o so_o great_a damage_n of_o pasture_n that_o may_v feed_v other_o cattle_n more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o iron_n and_o bras_fw-fr as_o strabo_n write_v a_o certain_a people_n name_v thelchines_n first_o wrought_v on_o the_o smith_n forge_n some_o think_v the_o calybians_n find_v and_o some_o suppose_v they_o be_v the_o cyclops_n vulcan_n smug_v which_o first_o use_v the_o smith_n craft_n diodorus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o iclei_n dactyli_n and_o vulcan_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o iron_n and_o of_o all_o metal_n that_o be_v wrought_v with_o the_o fire_n sother_a of_o iron_n glaucus_n find_v but_o as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o all_o these_o before_o name_v sound_v the_o use_n of_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o country_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o the_o use_n of_o all_o such_o metal_n be_v perceive_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n by_o tubalcain_a which_o be_v son_n to_o lamech_v expert_a and_o exercise_v in_o the_o smith_n craft_n clement_n refer_v the_o temper_n of_o iron_n to_o delas_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o anoint_v of_o king_n and_o priest_n be_v to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v especial_o favour_v of_o god_n and_o like_a as_o oil_n lie_v aloft_o in_o the_o water_n or_o other_o liquor_n so_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n surmount_v all_o other_o degree_n of_o minister_n both_o in_o the_o active_a and_o also_o contemplative_a life_n when_o moses_n have_v build_v the_o tabernacle_n he_o be_v command_v to_o make_v a_o confection_n of_o holy_a ointment_n wherewith_o both_o the_o work_n and_o vessel_n of_o priest_n and_o also_o of_o king_n which_o be_v call_v to_o that_o office_n or_o dignity_n aught_o to_o be_v anoint_v so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o anoint_v be_v the_o very_a token_n and_o difference_n whereby_o king_n be_v know_v among_o the_o hebrew_n as_o the_o emperor_n in_o rome_n be_v know_v by_o their_o purple_a robe_n aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v the_o first_o anoint_v priest_n and_o samuel_n anoint_v saul_n first_o king_n over_o israel_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n that_o priest_n and_o king_n be_v anoint_v l_o the_o law_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a good_a thing_n without_o which_o no_o house_n no_o city_n no_o country_n no_o estate_n of_o man_n no_o natural_a creature_n nor_o the_o world_n itself_o can_v consist_v firm_a and_o stable_a for_o it_o obey_v god_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n air_n water_n land_n and_o man_n be_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o chrysippus_n call_v it_o a_o knowledge_n of_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a affair_n command_v equity_n and_o expulse_v wickedness_n and_o wrong_n there_o be_v of_o law_n three_o kind_n one_o natural_a that_o be_v not_o only_o appropriate_v to_o man_n but_o also_o it_o concern_v all_o other_o live_a thing_n either_o in_o the_o earth_n sea_n or_o air_n as_o we_o perceive_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n natural_o a_o certain_a familiarity_n of_o male_a and_o female_a procreation_n of_o kind_a and_o a_o proclinity_n to_o nourish_v the_o same_o the_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a law_n engraft_v in_o they_o nature_n herself_o that_o be_v god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o the_o second_o be_v name_v the_o law_n which_o all_o man_n use_v general_o throughout_o the_o world_n as_o to_o show_v a_o man_n the_o way_n to_o communicate_v to_o man_n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o element_n water_n and_o aire_n to_o this_o kind_n appertain_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ius_n gentium-civil_a law_n be_v of_o every_o country_n or_o city_n as_o of_o the_o roman_n lacedaemonian_n athenian_n etc._n etc._n this_o consist_v in_o decree_n of_o prince_n statute_n and_o proclamation_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a law_n be_v promulgate_v by_o god_n confirm_v after_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o perfect_a manner_n stable_n constant_a and_o subject_a to_o no_o transmutation_n after_o the_o example_n of_o these_o man_n have_v invent_v law_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v good_a man_n and_o to_o punish_v and_o keep_v wicked_a person_n in_o good_a order_n such_o law_n ceres_n make_v first_o as_o diodonus_n write_v but_o other_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v rhadamantus_n and_o afterward_o other_o in_o divers_a country_n devise_v and_o ordain_v law_n as_o in_o athens_n draco_n and_o solon_n in_o egypt_n mercury_n in_o crect_n minos_n in_o lacedemonia_fw-la curgus_fw-la in_o tyre_n tharandus_fw-la in_o argos_n phoroneus_n in_o rome_n romulus_n in_o iltaly_n pythagoras_n or_o after_o the_o mind_n of_o dionysius_n the_o arcadian_n that_o be_v under_o evander_n as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o chief_a captain_n notwithstanding_o the_o very_a true_a author_n of_o law_n be_v god_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v first_o plant_v in_o we_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o when_o it_o be_v corrupt_v by_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n he_o give_v the_o write_a law_n by_o moses_n to_o reduce_v we_o again_o to_o our_o first_o state_n and_o true_a instinct_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v before_o all_o other_o as_o eusebius_n declair_v lot_n the_o cast_n of_o they_o numerius_n suffusius_n devise_v first_o at_o preneste_n looking-glass_n of_o silver_n be_v invent_v by_o praxiteles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a there_o be_v also_o invent_v looking-glass_n of_o steel_n lead_v christal-glass_n which_o one_o sydon_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o glass_n be_v find_v out_o in_o phenicia_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o river_n which_o be_v call_v belus_n and_o it_o happen_v on_o this_o occasion_n a_o merchant_n ship_n be_v freight_v with_o salt-peter_n come_v to_o that_o place_n and_o as_o they_o be_v prepair_v their_o meat_n on_o the_o sand_n they_o can_v not_o find_v stone_n to_o bear_v up_o their_o vessel_n so_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o lay_v great_a piece_n of_o nitre_n under_o they_o which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o sand_n there_o appear_v great_a flake_n of_o melt_a glass_n lamp_n and_o hang_a light_n begin_v of_o the_o candle_n that_o moses_n set_v up_o to_o burn_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n law_n of_o mourn_a of_o obit's_n funeral_n exequy_n that_o be_v perform_v over_o dead_a body_n be_v the_o institution_n of_o polugius_n although_o isidore_n ascribe_v the_o original_a of_o it_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o himself_o do_v augment_v the_o rite_n that_o we_o use_v at_o this_o time_n ambrose_n suppose_v that_o mourn_v proceed_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n which_o lament_v jacob_n forty_o day_n and_o moses_n the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n for_o that_o time_n be_v but_o count_v sufficient_a for_o the_o wife_n to_o weep_v in_o it_o be_v also_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n to_o mourn_v for_o numa_n pompilius_n assign_v oblation_n to_o the_o infernal_a god_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o do_v inhibit_v that_o a_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n shall_v be_v bewail_v and_o that_o the_o elder_a sort_n shall_v be_v mourn_v no_o more_o month_n than_o he_o have_v live_v if_o any_o be_v marry_v within_o that_o space_n again_o it_o be_v count_v for_o a_o great_a reproach_n wherefore_o numa_n ordain_v that_o such_o as_o leave_v of_o mourn_v before_o the_o day_n limit_v shall_v offer_v a_o cow_n that_o be_v great_a with_o calf_n for_o expiation_n if_o that_o rite_n be_v use_v now_o adays_o and_o namely_o in_o england_n we_o shall_v have_v small_a store_n of_o veal_n there_o be_v so_o many_o that_o marry_v within_o the_o space_n of_o time_n prescribe_v plutarch_n write_v that_o the_o woman_n in_o their_o mourn_v lay_v aside_o all_o purple_a gold_n and_o sumptuous_a or_o rich_a apparral_n and_o be_v clothe_v
both_o they_o and_o their_o kindred_n in_o white_a apparel_n like_v as_o at_o that_o time_n the_o dead_a body_n be_v wrap_v in_o white_a clothes_n the_o white_a colour_n be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o dead_a because_o it_o be_v clear_a pure_a sincere_a and_o least_o defile_v and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o their_o weep_n be_v expire_v they_o put_v on_o other_o vesture_n of_o this_o ceremony_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o french_a queen_n tool_n occasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o king_n to_o wear_v only_o white_a clothing_n and_o when_o there_o be_v any_o such_o widow_n she_o be_v common_o call_v the_o white_a queen_n the_o jew_n end_v their_o mourn_v after_o thirty_o day_n the_o englishman_n use_v altogether_o black_a which_o they_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o wear_v a_o whole_a year_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o of_o a_o general_a triumph_n of_o a_o new_a magistrate_n or_o when_o they_o be_v towards_o marriage_n the_o manner_n of_o wash_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a especial_o of_o the_o noble_a sort_n and_o the_o anoint_v of_o they_o be_v receive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n which_o use_v to_o wash_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o they_o which_o be_v near_a of_o the_o kindred_n to_o do_v it_o lead_v be_v bring_v by_o miducritus_n out_o of_o the_o island_n against_o spain_n call_v cussitrides_n as_o strabo_n write_v let_v of_o blood_n be_v learned_a of_o the_o water-horse_n in_o nilus_n for_o when_o he_o be_v weak_a and_o distemper_a he_o use_v to_o seek_v by_o the_o river_n side_n for_o the_o sharp_a stalk_n of_o reed_n against_o which_o he_o strike_v a_o veign_a of_o his_o leg_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o so_o ease_v his_o body_n by_o that_o mean_n of_o the_o corrupt_a and_o fuperfluous_a blood_n and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_v he_o cover_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o mud._n linen_n or_o flax_n as_o pliny_n writ_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o beautiful_a lady_n arachne_n of_o lydia_n she_o teach_v also_o the_o way_n of_o knit_v net_n to_o take_v beast_n fish_n and_o foul_n minerva_n instruct_v the_o people_n of_o athens_n in_o spin_v and_o weave_v of_o wool_n but_o in_o one_o place_n pliny_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v the_o art_n of_o weave_v to_o the_o egyptian_n labyrinth_n which_o we_o may_v call_v maze_n be_v certain_a intricate_a and_o wind_a work_n with_o many_o entry_n and_o door_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o enter_v he_o can_v not_o sin_v the_o way_n out_o except_o he_o have_v a_o perfect_a guide_n or_o else_o a_o clew_n of_o thread_n to_o be_v his_o conduct_n there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o most_o notable_a as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o first_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v of_o some_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n motherude_v of_o some_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o mex_n but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o say_v it_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o king_n petesucus_fw-la or_o tethoes_n herodotus_n will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n this_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o the_o pool_n of_o mirios_n the_o second_o be_v make_v in_o crete_n by_o daedalus_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n minos_n wherein_o theseus_n of_o athens_n slay_v the_o minotaur_n the_o three_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnos_n by_o smilus_fw-la rhodus_n and_o theodorus_n carpenter_n of_o the_o same_o country_n the_o four_o porsena_n king_n of_o the_o hetrucians_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o set_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o his_o sepulchre_n it_o be_v all_o of_o free_a stone_n and_o vault_a letter_n concern_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o they_o author_n be_v at_o some_o variance_n diodorus_n say_v they_o be_v find_v by_o mercury_n in_o egypt_n other_o say_v one_o menon_n a_o egyptian_a devise_v they_o instead_o of_o letter_n the_o egyptian_n use_v to_o declare_v and_o signify_v the_o intent_n and_o conceit_n of_o their_o mind_n by_o the_o figure_n of_o beast_n fish_n fowl_n and_o tree_n pliny_n say_v that_o he_o think_v that_o the_o assyrian_n excogitated_a the_o letter_n which_o cadmus_n bring_v out_o of_o phenicia_n into_o greece_n which_o be_v but_o sixteen_o in_o number_n a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o g_o i_o l_o m_o n_o o_o p_o r_o s_o t_o u._n to_o these_o palumedes_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o troy_n add_v four_o more_o aristotle_n say_v that_o there_o be_v 18._o hermolaus_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v add_v the_o letter_n y._n herodotus_n write_v how_o that_o the_o phoenicians_n that_o come_v with_o cadmus_n to_o inhabit_v thebes_n bring_v letter_n into_o greece_n which_o be_v never_o see_v there_o before_o some_o will_v have_v the_o aethiopian_n to_o have_v invent_v they_o and_o then_o to_o have_v teach_v they_o to_o the_o egyptian_n that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o province_n but_o eumolphus_n write_v very_o wise_o that_o the_o original_a of_o letter_n be_v from_o moses_n who_o be_v long_o before_o cadmus_n day_n that_o he_o teach_v the_o jew_n letter_n &_o that_o thence_o the_o phoenicians_n receive_v they_o and_o the_o greek_n lear_v of_o they_o which_o thing_n be_v conformable_a to_o pliny_n opinion_n for_o jury_n be_v a_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v syrian_n nevertheless_o i_o have_v it_o from_o josephus_n that_o write_v be_v before_o noah_n flood_n for_o the_o son_n of_o seth_n as_o we_o have_v express_v write_v in_o two_o pillar_n one_o of_o brick_n and_o another_o of_o stone_n the_o science_n of_o astronomy_n whereof_o that_o of_o stone_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josephus_n remain_v in_o syria_n philo_n ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o they_o to_o abraham_n number_n be_v use_v to_o be_v write_v with_o these_o seven_o letter_n c._n i._o d._n l._n m._n u._n x_o or_o with_o these_o figure_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o which_o because_o they_o be_v so_o familiar_o use_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v further_o to_o declare_v letter_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o italy_n by_o evander_n and_o the_o arcadian_n which_o come_v into_o italy_n to_o inhabit_v there_o as_o ovid_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fastis_fw-la the_o etrurians_n also_o have_v a_o form_n of_o letter_n by_o themselves_o wherein_o the_o youth_n of_o rome_n be_v instruct_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a letter_n which_o one_o demeratus_n a_o corinthian_a teach_v the_o hetrucians_n and_o like_v as_o the_o grecian_n have_v enlarge_v the_o number_n of_o their_o letter_n so_o the_o italian_n follow_v their_o example_n put_v to_o they_o f._n k._n q._n x._o y._n z._n h._n which_o h._n be_v no_o letter_n but_o a_o sign_n of_o aspiration_n f._n they_o receive_v of_o the_o aeolian_o which_o both_o among_o the_o roman_n and_o aeolian_o have_v the_o same_o sound_n and_o pronounciation_n that_o p._n with_o a_o inspiration_n have_v which_o we_o use_v in_o write_v greek_a word_n and_o afterward_o claudius_n caesar_n as_o quintilian_n write_v appoint_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o place_n of_o u._n consonant_a as_o fulgus_fw-la for_o vulgus_fw-la fixet_o for_o vixit_fw-la and_o even_o so_o our_o english_a man_n use_v to_o speak_v in_o essex_n for_o they_o say_v finegar_n for_o vinegar_n feal_n for_o veal_n and_o contrariwise_o a_o vox_fw-la for_o a_o fox_n vour_z for_o four_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v use_v for_o ph_n in_o latin_a word_n k._n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o greek_n but_o any_o eminent_a author_n seldom_o use_v it_o in_o write_v latin_a q._n be_v add_v because_o it_o have_v a_o grosser_n sound_n then_o c._n the_o letter_n x._o we_o have_v also_o out_o of_o greece_n although_o as_o quintilian_n judge_v we_o may_v well_o forbear_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o that_o they_o either_o use_v for_o it_o c_o s._n or_o g_o s._n likewise_o y._n and_o z._n be_v send_v from_o the_o grecian_n and_o be_v use_v of_o we_o only_o to_o write_v greek_a word_n in_o letter_n be_v contain_v the_o treasure_n of_o knowledge_n by_o they_o the_o most_o notable_a thing_n be_v preserve_v 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etc._n be_v first_o bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o england_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a mr._n hook_n antonio_n bonele_fw-la a_o italian_a first_o teach_v the_o english_a to_o spin_v with_o a_o destaffe_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henery_n the_o seven_o fine_a spanish-needle_n be_v first_o make_v in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n by_o a_o negro_n in_o cheapside_n who_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v his_o art_n but_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n elias_n corous_a a_o german_a make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o english_a the_o first_o english_a coach-maker_n be_v record_v to_o be_v walter_n ripon_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1564_o make_v a_o coach_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o a_o hollow_a turn_a coach_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n richard_n dryer_n bring_v into_o england_n the_o invention_n of_o make_v earthen_a fire-pot_n furnace_n transportable_a 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