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king_n work_n year_n young_a 230 3 6.0503 4 false
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A42341 The history of the Church of Peterburgh wherein the most remarkable things concerning that place, from the first foundation thereof, with other passages of history not unworthy publick view, are represented / by Symon Gunton ... ; illustrated with sculptures ; and set forth by Symon Patrick ... Gunton, Simon, 1609-1676.; Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1686 (1686) Wing G2246; ESTC R5107 270,254 362

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doubt_v whether_o he_o write_v they_o himself_n more_o than_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v down_o his_o book_n as_o also_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a abbot_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v conjecture_v what_o scholar_n those_o abbot_n may_v be_v and_o see_v what_o book_n be_v most_o in_o request_n among_o they_o abbot_n benedict_v library_n be_v furnish_v with_o these_o book_n quinque_fw-la libri_fw-la moysis_n glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la sexdecim_fw-la prophetae_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la duodecim_fw-la minores_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la libre_fw-la regum_fw-la glossatus_fw-la paralipomenon_n glossatus_fw-la job_n parabolae_fw-la salomonis_fw-la &_o ecclesiaste_n cantica_fw-la canticorum_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_fw-la uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la libre_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la &_o libre_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la glossati_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la volumine_fw-la tobias_n judith_n esther_n &_o esdras_n 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then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o chapel_n
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monument_n erect_v for_o the_o slay_a abbot_n and_o monk_n be_v here_o represent_v in_o this_o draught_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v of_o it_o as_o it_o now_o appear_v the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o monastery_n an._n dccclxxi_o goredus_fw-la so_o abbot_n john_n chronicle_n call_v he_o who_o ingulph_n call_v beorredus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n take_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n of_o medeshamstede_n between_o stamford_n huntingdon_n and_o wisbeck_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n give_v those_o that_o lay_v more_o remote_a to_o his_o soldier_n and_o stipendiaries_n the_o same_o he_o do_v with_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o st._n pege_n at_o pegekyrk_n some_o of_o which_o he_o keep_v himself_o and_o give_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o stipendiaries_n which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o ingulphus_n from_o who_o its_o likely_a they_o be_v transcribe_v into_o that_o chronicle_n in_o which_o we_o find_v nothing_o concern_v this_o place_n till_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o edredus_n he_o say_v in_o the_o year_n dccccxlvii_n clear_v and_o restore_v the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o surketulus_n who_o turn_v monk_n the_o king_n make_v abbot_n of_o this_o place_n which_o ingulphus_n say_v be_v do_v the_o year_n after_o an._n 948._o and_o set_v down_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o king_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n as_o in_o former_a charter_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n consent_v to_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o though_o in_o the_o boundary_n of_o the_o land_n of_o croyland_n ager_n de_fw-fr medeshamsted_n be_v there_o name_v ingulphus_n p_o 35._o oxon._n edit_n nor_o in_o king_n edgar_n charter_n to_o the_o same_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n an._n 966._o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o his_o subscription_n though_o among_o other_o royal_a wood_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o medeshamsted-wood_n p._n 42._o for_o though_o adelwaldus_fw-la who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n edgar_n restore_v many_o monastery_n destroy_v by_o the_o pagan_n as_o burgh_n eli_n and_o abenddon_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o john_n abbot_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n an._n 961._o yet_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o rebuild_n of_o this_o of_o medeshamstede_n till_o nine_o year_n after_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v that_o writer_n who_o say_v it_o begin_v to_o be_v restore_v just_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o its_o desolation_n his_o word_n be_v these_o an._n 970._o sanctus_n adelwoldus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wint._n transtulit_fw-la de_fw-la coemiterio_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la reliquias_fw-la sancti_fw-la surthuni_n praedecessoris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la altar_n sancti_fw-la petri_n honorifice_fw-la collocavit_fw-la monasterium_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la medeshamstede_n restaurare_fw-la coepit_fw-la &_o burgum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n appellavit_fw-la anno_fw-la desolationis_fw-la suae_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la centesimo_fw-la in_o another_o different_a hand_n there_o be_v this_o animadversion_n give_v that_o in_o claustro_fw-la dicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la notantur_fw-la anni_fw-la desolationis_fw-la lxxxxvi_fw-la the_o time_n of_o its_o desolation_n be_v note_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n to_o have_v be_v but_o 96._o year_n which_o account_n mr._n g._n follows_z though_o in_o swapham_n or_o hugo_n rather_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 99_o year_n for_o so_o the_o note_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n in_o a_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o the_o book_n itself_o restauratio_fw-la huius_fw-la loci_fw-la à_fw-la prima_fw-la fundatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la an._n cccxiii_o a_o destructione_n vero_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la anno_fw-la xcix_o this_o great_a man_n adelwold_n be_v at_o first_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonberry_n where_o as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n relate_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la angl._n the_o abbot_n have_v a_o dream_n represent_v to_o he_o how_o excellent_a a_o person_n this_o monk_n will_v prove_v for_o he_o think_v he_o see_v a_o tree_n spring_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o spread_v its_o branch_n to_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v all_o its_o leaf_n cover_v over_o with_o cowles_n a_o very_a great_a cowle_n be_v place_v at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o at_o which_o be_v amaze_v a_o old_a man_n he_o think_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o great_a cowle_n be_v athelwold_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v innumerable_a monk_n who_o he_o shall_v attract_v by_o his_o example_n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v a_o vision_n his_o mother_n have_v when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n of_o he_o with_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n but_o only_o note_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o mind_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o charity_n which_o reach_v to_o no_o less_o than_o forty_o monastery_n as_o all_o our_o writer_n report_v particular_o w._n of_o malmsbury_n who_o say_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o build_v so_o many_o and_o such_o noble_a monastery_n that_o it_o scarce_o seem_v credible_a in_o his_o day_n that_o a_o bishop_n of_o one_o city_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n of_o all_o england_n can_v not_o easy_o effect_v but_o he_o himself_o in_o another_o place_n make_v this_o wonder_n cease_v by_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o can_v make_v king_n edgar_n do_v what_o he_o please_v so_o his_o word_n be_v in_o the_o book_n before_o name_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v do_v such_o thing_n nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la edgar_n omnino_fw-la ejus_fw-la voluntati_fw-la deditus_fw-la erat_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la infra_fw-la dunstanum_n diligeretur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n of_o rieval_n l._n the_o genealog_n regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la say_v express_o that_o edgar_n himself_o cause_v forty_o monastery_n to_o be_v build_v among_o which_o he_o reckon_v this_o of_o burch_n as_o it_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v which_o athelwold_n say_v malmsbury_n l._n iu._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la potif_a ang._n build_v so_o sumptuous_o and_o endow_v with_o such_o ample_a possession_n ut_fw-la penè_fw-la tota_fw-la circa_fw-la regio_fw-la illi_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la that_o almost_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o this_o account_n also_o john_n bromton_n abbot_n of_o joreval_n give_v of_o this_o matter_n who_o have_v say_v that_o king_n edgar_n build_v and_o repair_v above_o forty_o monastery_n add_v inter_fw-la quae_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o monitione_n sancti_fw-la ethelwoldi_n wintoniensis_fw-la episc_n abbatiam_fw-la glastoniae_fw-la &_o abendoniae_n composuit_fw-la &_o abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-la burgh_n prope_fw-la stamfordiam_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o very_a truth_n in_o short_a be_v this_o athelwold_n be_v to_o edgar_n as_o saxulf_n have_v be_v to_o wulferus_fw-la a_o trusty_a and_o diligent_a servant_n who_o manage_v his_o royal_a bounty_n in_o these_o magnificent_a work_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o charter_n as_o saxulf_n be_v by_o wolfere_n in_o he_o constructor_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n before_o mention_v particular_o of_o this_o former_o call_v medeshamstede_n but_o now_o sva_fw-la ac_fw-la nostra_fw-la instantia_fw-la restauratum_fw-la burch_n appellatur_fw-la which_o by_o ingulphus_n be_v call_v burgum_fw-la and_o by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n ad_fw-la an._n 664._o be_v say_v to_o be_v vrbs_fw-la regius_fw-la a_o royal_a city_n which_o this_o famous_a bishop_n live_v to_o see_v flourish_v under_o adulphus_n about_o thirteen_o year_n for_o he_o die_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 985._o at_o which_o i_o find_v these_o word_n in_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n sanctus_n athelwoldus_n wint._n episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n restauravit_fw-la kal._n augusti_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o he_o preserve_v in_o this_o church_n particular_o of_o his_o heir_n adulphus_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o hugo_n concern_v this_o abbot_n who_o john_n bromton_n call_v eadrilf_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o succeed_v oswald_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n an._n 992._o so_o john_n abbot_n write_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n archiep._n ebor._n 2._o kal._n martii_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cvi_fw-la adulphus_n abbas_n burgi_n successit_fw-la but_o though_o he_o call_v he_o abbot_n of_o burg_n which_o be_v become_v the_o new_a stile_n yet_o other_o writer_n still_o retain_v the_o old_a one_o and_o call_v he_o abbess_n medeshamstudensis_n so_o the_o chron._n of_o mailros_n late_o print_v pag._n 152._o and_o so_o florentius_n wigornensis_n ad_fw-la an._n 992_o venerabilis_fw-la medeshamstudensis_fw-la abbas_n adulphus_n successit_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la kenulphus_n abbatis_fw-la jure_fw-la fungitur_fw-la roger_n hoveden_n also_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n in_o
and_o send_v for_o he_o command_v he_o to_o surrender_v his_o abbey_n and_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o year_n mcxxxii_o so_o john_n abbot_n henricus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n quem_fw-la dimisit_fw-la ad_fw-la andegavenses_fw-la redit_fw-la with_o which_o hugo_n agree_v who_o say_v he_o recover_v his_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o fault_n bone_fw-la eleemosynator_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o be_v good_a to_o the_o poor_a all_o his_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v a_o good_a end_n not_o live_v long_o after_o he_o return_v thither_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o this_o abbot_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o the_o church_n no_o more_o than_o of_o kenulphus_n and_o godricus_n martinus_n de_fw-fr vecti_fw-la henry_n be_v go_v the_o king_n give_v this_o abbey_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o monk_n say_v hugo_n to_o a_o religious_a monk_n martinus_n de_fw-fr bec_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n neot_n who_o be_v here_o install_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o with_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a convent_n and_o all_o the_o people_n an._n mcxxxiii_o where_o chron._n m._n s._n johannis_n abbatis_n say_v martinus_n de_fw-fr vecto_fw-la in_o abbatem_fw-la burgi_n est_fw-la electus_fw-la &_o in_o die_v sancti_fw-la petri_n receptus_fw-la the_o next_o year_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la the_o king_n cross_v the_o sea_n again_o when_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o darken_v that_o the_o sun_n say_v hugo_n look_v like_o the_o moon_n i_o suppose_v by_o a_o great_a eclipse_n and_o for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n the_o star_n appear_v which_o many_o take_v to_o portend_v some_o great_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o do_v for_o that_o year_n the_o king_n die_v and_o all_o ancient_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o land_n fall_v with_o he_o and_o so_o the_o land_n be_v darken_v because_o peace_n and_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n be_v take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o same_o year_n 1135._o king_n stephen_n nephew_n to_o the_o former_a king_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o mild_a and_o low_a spirit_n get_v the_o crown_n and_o with_o he_o as_o hugo_n go_v on_o young_a man_n who_o be_v very_o wicked_a also_o get_v into_o power_n and_o trouble_v the_o land_n the_o church_n especial_o be_v in_o great_a tribulation_n all_o england_n over_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o of_o burgh_n who_o abbot_n suffer_v very_o much_o and_o keep_v his_o abbey_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o monk_n and_o for_o stranger_n there_o be_v great_a love_n among_o they_o and_o the_o monk_n be_v assistant_n to_o he_o he_o go_v on_o also_o with_o the_o build_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o of_o the_o church_n the_o chancel_n of_o which_o he_o finish_v and_o bring_v in_o cum_fw-la magno_fw-la honore_fw-la the_o holy_a relic_n and_o the_o monk_n into_o the_o new_a church_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v twenty_o seven_o year_n after_o if_o we_o may_v belive_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n which_o say_v mcxliii_o conventus_fw-la burgi_n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la intravit_fw-la in_o novam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o new_a church_n till_o 1143._o at_o this_o great_a solemnity_n of_o bring_v the_o relic_n and_o monk_n into_o the_o new_a church_n the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n be_v produce_v before_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n thorney_n croyland_n many_o baron_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n as_o it_o have_v be_v once_o before_o bring_v forth_o to_o satisfy_v mathias_n abbot_n and_o show_v entire_a in_o its_o flesh_n skin_n nerve_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o the_o story_n of_o this_o arm_n be_v in_o short_a relate_v by_o mr._n gunton_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o this_o church_n to_o which_o will._n of_o malmsbury_n give_v no_o great_a credit_n for_o though_o he_o say_v there_o be_v show_v here_o at_o burgh_n the_o hand_n of_o st._n oswald_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o devout_o worship_v by_o the_o people_n be_v keep_v loculo_fw-la argenteo_fw-la &_o deaurato_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o too_o much_o credit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o for_o fides_fw-la dictorum_fw-la vacillat_fw-la ubi_fw-la nihil_fw-la auditor_n visu_fw-la explorat_fw-la l._n 4._o the_o gest_n pontif._n which_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o pretend_v because_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o thing_n but_o he_o will_v not_o too_o hasty_o affirm_v that_o his_o arm_n be_v in_o this_o place_n but_o wave_v this_o doubt_n of_o he_o hugo_n say_v he_o see_v it_o and_o kiss_v it_o and_o handle_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n and_o relate_v a_o great_a many_o wonderful_a cure_n which_o be_v perform_v mere_o by_o the_o water_n wherein_o it_o be_v wash_v with_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o this_o to_o satisfy_v martin_n himself_o who_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o either_o out_o of_o curiosity_n or_o because_o he_o doubt_v of_o its_o be_v uncorrupted_a and_o a_o three_o time_n he_o add_v it_o be_v show_v to_o king_n stephen_n who_o come_v to_o burgh_n and_o offer_v his_o ring_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v again_o show_v that_o i_o may_v put_v together_o what_o belong_v to_o this_o matter_n to_o king_n john_n in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n akarius_n as_o i_o learn_v from_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n an._n mccvi_o brachium_fw-la sancti_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la ostensum_fw-la est_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la apud_fw-la burgum_fw-la it_o be_v order_v also_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o abbot_n walter_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o solemn_a procession_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v about_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n oswald_n swaph_n fol._n cclxxiii_o but_o leave_v this_o let_v we_o take_v some_o account_n of_o his_o benefaction_n to_o this_o church_n which_o be_v very_o many_o hugo_n say_v indeed_o that_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o ill_a counsel_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o imbezzle_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n but_o he_o make_v amends_o afterward_o give_v a_o whole_a town_n call_v pilesgate_n to_o the_o church_n with_o all_o the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n and_o many_o possession_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o charter_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n i_o suppose_v the_o first_o for_o he_o die_v just_a after_o the_o second_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o give_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o land_n and_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o several_a town_n which_o be_v therein_o name_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrist_n and_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o monastery_n ibid._n fol._n 100_o this_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n when_o richard_n priest_n of_o castre_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o change_v his_o life_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n prevail_v with_o this_o abbot_n by_o his_o own_o and_o other_o entreaty_n to_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o burch_n according_o he_o come_v on_o a_o day_n appoint_v 1133_o which_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o martin_n into_o the_o chapterhouse_n and_o there_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n make_v it_o his_o humble_a petition_n that_o they_o will_v receive_v all_o he_o have_v viz._n the_o church_n of_o castre_n which_o he_o then_o hold_v with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o both_o in_o land_n and_o in_o tithe_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o give_v to_o god_n and_o to_o st._n peter_n for_o ever_o whereupon_o the_o abbot_n grant_v what_o he_o desire_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o court_n coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o there_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v now_o do_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n which_o he_o perform_v according_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a richard_n priest_n come_v into_o the_o abbot_n chamber_n and_o there_o before_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr albeni_n and_o richard_n basset_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n who_o come_v with_o william_n and_o richard_n restore_v his_o church_n of_o castre_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr burch_n de_fw-fr
and_o testament_n petition_v king_n richard_n the_o ii_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v and_o represent_v how_o she_o have_v obtain_v a_o new_a bull_n from_o pope_n vrban_n direct_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o london_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n thereupon_o grant_v his_o licence_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la ad_fw-la erectionem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la collegii_fw-la faciendam_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeat_fw-la juxta_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la dictarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la apostolicarum_fw-la for_o which_o licence_n she_o give_v the_o king_n 20_o mark_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n v._o monast_n anglicanum_n 3._o tom._n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la collegiatis_fw-la p._n 108._o there_o be_v some_o act_n of_o this_o abbot_n mention_v in_o a_o ms._n register_n former_o belong_v to_o this_o church_n now_o in_o sir_n john_n cotton_n library_n and_o other_o in_o our_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n in_o the_o 18_o 19_o and_o 21._o of_o edward_n iii_o to_o which_o i_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o give_v a_o place_n in_o this_o history_n without_o wrong_n to_o the_o undertaker_n i_o can_v find_v no_o memory_n of_o he_o in_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o church_n though_o there_o be_v of_o his_o successor_n because_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o his_o anniversary_n as_o several_a forego_v abbot_n do_v robertus_n ramsey_n there_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o he_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o calendar_n which_o tell_v we_o he_o die_v upon_o the_o six_o of_o october_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n abbatis_fw-la &_o fratris_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o a_o memorandum_n of_o a_o gift_n bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o government_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n everard_n de_fw-fr dodestorp_n but_o so_o deface_v by_o time_n that_o it_o can_v all_o be_v read_v i_o suppose_v it_o be_v write_v in_o his_o time_n sore_o it_o follow_v after_o a_o account_n of_o the_o year_n that_o every_o abbot_n from_o john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n till_o his_o time_n live_v in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o place_n but_o say_v nothing_o how_o long_o he_o continue_v abbas_n johan_n de_fw-fr caleto_fw-it vixit_fw-la annis_fw-la 13._o abbas_n robert_n de_fw-fr sutton_n a_fw-fr 12._o abbess_n ric._n de_fw-fr london_n a_fw-fr 22._o abbas_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr wodeford_n a_fw-fr 4._o abbas_n godefrid_n de_fw-fr croyland_n a_fw-fr 22._o abbas_n adam_n de_fw-fr boyeby_n a_o 17._o abbas_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr morkote_n a_o 14._o henry_n de_fw-fr overton_n bear_v i_o suppose_v at_o overton_n now_o call_v orton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n neen_fw-mi and_o make_v abbot_n here_o in_o the_o year_n 1360._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a record_n of_o a_o fine_a pay_v by_o william_n cole_n nativus_fw-la domini_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n for_o a_o licence_n in_o his_o court_n at_o thurleby_n in_o the_o forty_o seven_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o be_v 1373_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o this_o abbot_n in_o his_o second_o year_n the_o 37._o of_o edw._n iii_o 1369._o all_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o black_a order_n hold_v a_o general_n chapter_n at_o northampton_n where_o thomas_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n preside_v in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o perpetual_a and_o continual_a memory_n throughout_o their_o whole_a order_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n as_o walsingham_n p._n 180._o inform_v we_o in_o his_o history_n of_o these_o time_n who_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1379_o which_o be_v the_o 2._o of_o rich._n ii_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tax_n lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a clergy_n wherein_o every_o mitre_a abbot_n pay_v as_o much_o as_o a_o earl_n viz._n six_o mark_n and_o a_o noble_a moreover_o pro_fw-la singlis_fw-la capitibus_fw-la monachorum_fw-la pole_n money_n for_o every_o monk_n in_o his_o monastery_n of_o which_o he_o complain_v heavy_o as_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o poor_a of_o they_o shall_v pay_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rich_a earl_n or_o bishop_n and_o over_o and_o above_o for_o his_o friar_n ib._n p._n 221._o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n already_o in_o the_o life_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr vecti_fw-la of_o the_o insurrection_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n rich._n 1381._o which_o the_o say_v walsingham_n ascribe_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n not_o except_v the_o mendicant_a friar_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o profession_n he_o faith_n be_v grow_v such_o flatterer_n and_o deceiver_n that_o it_o be_v think_v as_o good_a a_o argument_n both_o for_o matter_n and_o form_n to_o say_v this_o be_v a_o friar_n therefore_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n as_o to_o say_v this_o be_v white_a therefore_o it_o have_v a_o colour_n p._n 302._o two_o year_n after_o 1383._o the_o king_n and_o his_o queen_n spend_v their_o time_n in_o visit_v the_o abbey_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o same_o historian_n say_v be_v no_o small_a burden_n to_o they_o because_o they_o come_v with_o a_o excessive_a number_n of_o attendant_n &_o non_fw-la offer_n sed_fw-la auferre_fw-la not_o to_o offer_v but_o to_o carry_v away_o i_o do_v not_o find_v whether_o they_o be_v here_o or_o no_o but_o he_o mention_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmunds-bury_a with_o which_o this_o be_v in_o a_o confederacy_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v ten_o day_n which_o cost_v the_o monastery_n eight_o hundred_o mark_n there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o this_o abbot_n nor_o of_o any_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o calendar_n i_o have_v often_o mention_v they_o live_v not_o long_o before_o it_o be_v write_v and_o in_o those_o tumultuous_a time_n that_o ensue_v have_v no_o power_n its_o likely_a to_o do_v more_o than_o preserve_v what_o their_o ancestor_n have_v acquire_v and_o scarce_o that_o neither_o for_o in_o rich._n ashton_n time_n when_o the_o calendar_n be_v write_v i_o find_v but_o 64._o monk_n nicolaus_n it_o be_v not_o know_v where_o this_o abbot_n be_v bear_v or_o breed_v and_o there_o be_v very_o little_a to_o be_v find_v either_o of_o what_o he_o do_v or_o what_o be_v do_v in_o his_o time_n the_o only_a thing_n i_o meet_v with_o beside_o that_o which_o mr._n g._n mention_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o he_o about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n kyneburgh_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o abbotship_n 1396._o which_o feast_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o calendar_n be_v on_o the_o 7._o of_o march_n whereon_o be_v translatio_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la kyneburgh_n and_o kyneswith_n who_o malmsbury_n l._n iu._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontif._n angl._n call_v kinedreda_n and_o kines_n wida_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n penda_n the_o relic_n of_o who_o ash_n he_o say_v be_v here_o keep_v and_o worship_v who_o both_o of_o they_o have_v dedicate_v themselves_o to_o god_n in_o their_o infancy_n preserve_v their_o noble_a purpose_n till_o old_a age_n the_o young_a of_o they_o also_o not_o be_v content_a with_o she_o own_o resolution_n prevail_v with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o east_n aagle_n who_o court_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o consecrate_v himself_o to_o virginity_n they_o be_v first_o bury_v in_o ecclesia_fw-la kyneburgensis_n castri_fw-la call_v now_o castre_n as_o i_o suppose_v which_o be_v very_o ruinous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o elfinus_fw-la abbot_n the_o monk_n of_o ramsey_n as_o hugo_n tell_v we_o endeavour_v with_o all_o their_o might_n night_n and_o day_n to_o carry_v their_o body_n away_o to_o that_o monastery_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o their_o pleasure_n as_o his_o word_n be_v to_o rest_v any_o where_o but_o under_o the_o power_n of_o st._n peter_n sub_fw-la clavigeri_fw-la potestate_fw-la who_o bring_v they_o to_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o they_o hear_v the_o 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