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the_o war_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o make_v against_o scotland_n at_o a_o place_n call_v halydon_n hill_n near_o barwick_n anno_fw-la 6._o edward_n 3._o there_o arise_v a_o great_a variance_n and_o contention_n between_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr facknaham_n knight_n on_o the_o one_o side_n approovant_a and_o this_o sir_n john_n sitsylt_n knight_n on_o the_o other_o side_n defendant_n for_o a_o ensign_n of_o arm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o field_n often_o barret_n silver_n and_o azure_a support_v of_o 5._o scocheon_n sable_a charge_v with_o so_o many_o lion_n of_o the_o first_o rampant_n incense_v geul_n which_o ensign_n both_o the_o party_n do_v claim_v as_o their_o right_n but_o as_o both_o the_o party_n put_v themselves_o to_o their_o force_n to_o maintain_v their_o quarrel_n and_o vaunt_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o by_o their_o body_n it_o please_v the_o king_n that_o justice_n shall_v be_v yield_v for_o trial_n of_o the_o quarrel_n without_o shed_v of_o blood_n and_o so_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o ensign_n be_v solemn_o adjudge_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n sitsylt_n as_o heir_n of_o blood_n lineal_o descend_v of_o the_o body_n of_o james_n sitsylt_n lord_n of_o beauport_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o walingford_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v the_o final_a order_n and_o determination_n of_o which_o controversy_n be_v lay_v down_o by_o john_n boswel_o gentleman_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o concord_n of_o armoury_n fol._n 80._o this_o sir_n john_n sitsylt_n have_v a_o charge_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o john_n sitsylt_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n john_n sitsylt_n knight_n take_v to_o wife_n jone_n daughter_n of_o sir_n richard_n monington_n knight_n and_o have_v by_o she_o john_n sitsylt_n that_o die_v his_o father_n be_v live_n and_o thomas_n sitsylt_n thomas_n sitsylt_n marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr winston_n and_o have_v by_o she_o philip_n sitsylt_n and_o david_n sitsylt_n this_o man_n be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o door_n and_o forgive_v they_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o ought_v he_o philip_n sitsylt_n marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n philips_n and_o have_v by_o she_o richard_n john_n and_o margaret_n richard_n sitsylt_n or_o cecil_n marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n vaughan_n and_o have_v by_o she_o philip_n cecil_n margaret_n cecil_n john_n cecil_n david_n cecil_n and_o james_n or_o jenkin_n cecil_n these_o petegrée_n and_o descent_n i_o gather_v faithful_o out_o of_o sundry_a ancient_a record_n and_o evidence_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v confirm_v with_o seal_n autentike_a thereunto_o appendant_a manifest_o declare_v the_o antiquity_n and_o truth_n thereof_o which_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n cecil_n knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n burghley_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o last_o recite_v richard_n sitsylt_n father_n to_o david_n cecil_n grandfather_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n cecil_n now_o lord_n burghley_n and_o at_o this_o date_n william_n sitsylt_n or_o cecil_n esquire_n cozen_v germane_a to_o the_o say_a lord_n burghley_n remoove_v by_o one_o degree_n only_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o foresay_a house_n of_o halterennes_n in_o ewyas_n land_n as_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o house_n of_o sitsylt_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o philip_n cecil_n elder_a brother_n to_o the_o say_v david_n cambrie_n about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o short_o after_o barnard_n newmarch_n a_o noble_a man_n also_o of_o normandy_n obtain_v by_o conquest_n the_o lordship_n of_o brechnock_n contain_v three_o cantred_n and_o marry_a nest_n the_o daughter_n of_o nest_n
daughter_n to_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n mahael_n and_o a_o daughter_n this_o mahael_n be_v a_o worthy_a knight_n be_v disinherit_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o own_o mother_n who_o contrary_a to_o matrimonial_a duty_n keep_v unlawful_a company_n with_o a_o knight_n who_o she_o set_v more_o by_o than_o her_o husband_n whereupon_o mahael_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o dissolute_a life_n of_o his_o mother_n warn_v she_o to_o avoid_v infamy_n and_o on_o a_o time_n meeting_n the_o say_a knight_n come_v from_o she_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o hurt_v he_o sore_o wherefore_o nest_n to_o be_v avenge_v of_o her_o son_n for_o that_o fact_n go_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o solemn_o rather_o of_o malice_n and_o revengement_n as_o giraldus_n note_v than_o of_o any_o truth_n swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n that_o the_o say_v mahael_n her_o son_n be_v not_o beget_v by_o barnard_n newmarch_n her_o husband_n but_o by_o another_o lover_n of_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o which_o oath_n or_o perjury_n rather_o as_o my_o author_n think_v mahael_n be_v disinherit_v and_o his_o sister_n who_o her_o mother_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o very_a daughter_n of_o the_o say_v barnard_n be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n with_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n bestow_v upon_o milo_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n constable_n who_o be_v after_o create_v earl_n of_o hereford_n lord_n of_o gloucester_n brechnocke_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o deane_n this_o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o lord_n of_o brechnocke_n as_o the_o same_o giraldus_n write_v tell_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sing_n &_o triumph_v of_o bird_n by_o the_o pool_n call_v lhyn_a savathan_n at_o the_o pass_n by_o of_o gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n the_o say_a milo_n and_o paine_n fitz_n john_n lord_n of_o ewyas_n land_n be_v present_a whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v woonder_v at_o so_o much_o for_o in_o truth_n say_v he_o although_o we_o by_o our_o great_a force_n and_o strength_n do_v offer_v injury_n and_o violence_n to_o that_o nation_n yet_o be_v they_o well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o lawful_a inheritor_n of_o that_o country_n the_o word_n of_o giraldus_n be_v these_o quibus_fw-la auditis_fw-la rex_fw-la respondisse_fw-la memoratur_fw-la illud_fw-la non-adeo_a esse_fw-la admirandum_fw-la quia_fw-la licèt_fw-la gentibus_fw-la illis_fw-la per_fw-la vires_fw-la nostras_fw-la magnas_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la &_o violentiam_fw-la irrogemus_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la ijsdemius_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la habere_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la milo_n have_v by_o his_o say_a wife_n five_o son_n to_o wit_n roger_n walter_n henry_n william_n and_o mahael_n which_o be_v all_o successivelie_o except_o william_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o lord_n of_o brechnocke_n and_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n he_o have_v also_o three_o daughter_n margaret_z the_o elder_a marry_v to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohune_n the_o son_n of_o humphrey_n bohune_n steward_n in_o house_n to_o william_n rufus_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o humphrey_n le_fw-fr bohune_n that_o come_v into_o enlgand_n with_o william_n conqueror_n this_o humphrey_n be_v in_o her_o right_a earl_n of_o hereford_n &_o constable_n of_o england_n bertha_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v marry_v unto_o philip_n bruse_n create_v by_o king_n stephan_n lord_n bruse_n of_o gower_n bould_n and_o brimber_n and_o in_o his_o wife_n right_a lord_n of_o brechnock_n lanthon_n lucia_n the_o three_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o herebert_n the_o son_n of_o herebert_n a_o base_a son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o be_v in_o her_o right_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n of_o deane_n of_o who_o descend_v the_o fitz_n herebert_n of_o derbishire_n the_o castle_n of_o brechnock_n be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o say_v barnard_n newmarch_n be_v great_o augment_v and_o beautify_v by_o the_o last_o humphrey_n bohune_n earl_n of_o hereford_n essex_n northampton_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n constable_n who_o have_v issue_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n elinor_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v unto_o thomas_n plantagenet_n alias_z thomas_z of_o woodstock_n the_o sixth_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o who_o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_a earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o after_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o in_o her_o right_a earl_n of_o essex_n northampton_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n marry_o the_o second_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n plantagenet_n alias_z bolingbrooke_n earl_n of_o derbie_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o say_v thomas_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o lord_n of_o brechnock_n have_v issue_n humphrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n &c_n &c_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o 4._o daughter_n which_o be_v heir_n after_o their_o brother_n anne_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n stafford_n earl_n of_o stafford_n who_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n humphrey_n earl_n of_o stafford_n hereford_n &_o northampton_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a anne_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n viscount_n burgcher_n create_v earl_n of_o ewe_n in_o france_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o father_n of_o henry_n create_v earl_n of_o essex_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o this_o humphrey_n earl_n stafford_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o so_o this_o lordship_n of_o brechnock_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o edward_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n there_o come_v many_o gentleman_n with_o the_o say_v barnard_n newmarch_n at_o that_o time_n to_o brechnock_v upon_o who_o he_o bestow_v diverse_a manor_n which_o their_o heir_n do_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v even_o to_o our_o time_n as_o to_o the_o awbreye_v the_o manor_n of_o abercynuric_n and_o slouch_n to_o the_o walbiefe_n the_o manor_n of_o lhanhamlach_n and_o taly_n lhyn_n to_o the_o gunter'_v the_o manor_n of_o gilston_n to_o the_o havards_o the_o manor_n of_o pontwilym_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o have_v long_o digress_v let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o author_n about_o this_o time_n william_n rufus_n and_o robert_n his_o brother_n be_v make_v friend_n come_v both_o together_o into_o england_n and_o lead_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n against_o malcolme_n the_o king_n 20._o who_o have_v enter_v northumberland_n &_o spoil_v it_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o william_n and_o by_o oath_n become_v his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n 16._o then_o william_n re-edify_v carlisle_n and_o bring_v people_n from_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n to_o inhabit_v it_o but_o short_o after_o malcolme_n come_v again_o into_o england_n spoil_v the_o land_n 64._o who_o be_v fight_v withal_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o son_n edward_n also_o then_o edgar_n his_o son_n which_o be_v pledge_v with_o king_n william_n be_v crown_v in_o his_o steed_n at_o this_o time_n cadogan_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n destroy_v all_o dyvet_n in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o short_o after_o the_o same_o summer_n the_o normanes_a in_o great_a company_n land_v in_o dyvet_n or_o westwales_n &_o cardigan_n and_o build_v castle_n there_o and_o so_o begin_v to_o inhabit_v the_o country_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n the_o norman_n have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o live_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n begin_v to_o spy_v out_o the_o commodity_n of_o wales_n and_o see_v that_o robert_n fitzhamon_n and_o the_o other_o knight_n that_o go_v with_o he_o have_v speed_v so_o well_o they_o make_v sure_a to_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v they_o the_o land_n of_o the_o welshman_n whereupon_o the_o king_n think_v that_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n for_o he_o aswell_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o serve_v he_o as_o also_o to_o provide_v for_o they_o at_o other_o man_n cost_n grant_v to_o diverse_a of_o his_o noble_n sundry_a country_n in_o wales_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o which_o they_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o as_o follow_v 1_o roger_n mountgomery_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o salope_n do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o lordship_n of_o powy_n and_o caerdigan_n 2_o hugh_n lupus_n earl_n of_o chester_n do_v his_o homage_n for_o tegengl_n and_o ryvonioc_n with_o all_o the_o land_n by_o the_o sea_n shore_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o conwey_n 3_o arnulph_n a_o young_a son_n of_o roger_n mountgomery_n for_o dyvet_n 4_o barnard_n newmarch_n for_o brechnock_n 5_o ralph_n mortimer_n for_o eluel_n 6_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n for_o the_o land_n of_o ewyas_n 7_o eustace_n cruer_n for_o molde_n and_o hopedale_n and_o many_o other_o for_o other_o land_n then_o roger_n de_fw-fr
to_o lay_v fast_o hold_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o be_v drive_v by_o chance_n to_o anglesey_n will_v have_v land_v there_o but_o the_o earl_n keep_v he_o from_o the_o land_n and_o there_o magnus_n with_o a_o arrow_n stroke_n hugh_n earl_n of_o salop_n in_o the_o face_n that_o he_o die_v thereof_o and_o sudden_o either_o part_n forsake_v the_o isle_n and_o the_o englishman_n return_v to_o england_n and_o leave_v owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n prince_n in_o the_o land_n who_o have_v allure_v they_o thither_o 1098_o in_o the_o year_n 1098._o return_v gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi conan_n and_o cadogan_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n from_o ireland_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o normanes_n and_o give_v they_o part_n of_o their_o inheritance_n for_o gruffyth_n remain_v in_o môn_n and_o cadogan_n have_v cardigan_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o powy_n land_n about_o this_o time_n the_o man_n of_o brechnock_n slay_v lhewelyn_n the_o son_n of_o cadogan_n then_o howel_n ap_fw-mi ithel_n of_o tegengel_n go_v to_o ireland_n also_o rythmarch_n archbishop_n of_o s._n david_n son_n to_o sulien_n bishop_n die_v the_o godly_a wise_a &_o great_a clerk_n that_o have_v be_v in_o wales_n many_o year_n before_o save_v his_o father_n who_o have_v bring_v he_o up_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a disciple_n king_n william_n rufus_n after_o he_o have_v wall_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o build_v westminster_n hall_n go_v to_o normandy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o country_n to_o his_o subjection_n return_v home_o and_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n by_o walter_n terrell_n as_o he_o shoot_v at_o a_o stag_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n 71._o then_o henry_n his_o brother_n be_v crown_v in_o his_o steed_n for_o robert_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n who_o short_o return_v and_o land_v at_o portsmouth_n against_o who_o henry_n come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v agree_v that_o henry_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o robert_n 3000._o mark_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n shall_v be_v the_o other_o heir_n this_o henry_n marry_v maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n son_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n also_o this_o year_n die_v hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o richard_n his_o son_n be_v make_v earl_n in_o his_o place_n at_o this_o time_n also_o die_v grono_n ap_fw-mi cadogan_n and_o gwyn_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi in_o the_o year_n 1101._o 1101_o robert_n de_fw-fr belesmo_n son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mountgomery_n earl_n of_o salope_n and_o arnulph_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n do_v rebel_v against_o the_o king_n cest._n which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o send_v for_o they_o to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o they_o make_v blind_a excuse_n and_o gather_v their_o strength_n and_o fortify_v their_o castle_n and_o then_o give_v great_a gift_n and_o make_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o son_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n jorwerth_n cadogan_n and_o meredyth_n and_o entice_v they_o to_o join_v their_o power_n to_o they_o robert_n have_v fortify_v four_o castle_n arundel_n tekinhill_n shrewsburie_n and_o brugge_n which_o castle_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n for_o robert_n have_v build_v it_o without_o the_o king_n leave_v and_o arnulph_n fortify_v his_o castle_n of_o penbroke_a then_o they_o enter_v the_o king_n land_n &_o burn_v &_o spoil_v it_o carieng_n away_o rich_a booty_n and_o arnulph_n to_o have_v more_o strength_n send_v gerald_n his_o steward_n to_o murkart_n king_n of_o ireland_n to_o desire_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n which_o he_o obtain_v with_o promise_n of_o great_a succour_n which_o do_v encourage_v he_o the_o more_o against_o the_o king_n 1102_o then_o the_o king_n gather_v a_o great_a army_n and_o first_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n and_o win_v it_o 26._o and_o likewise_o he_o do_v with_o tekinhill_n and_o afterward_o lead_v his_o power_n before_o brugge_n which_o for_o the_o situation_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o ditche_n be_v also_o well_o man_v and_o victail_v the_o king_n doubt_v the_o speedy_a win_n thereof_o wherefore_o he_o be_v counsel_v to_o send_v privily_o to_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n castor_n promise_v he_o great_a gift_n if_o he_o will_v forsake_v the_o earl_n and_o serve_v he_o remember_v what_o wrong_v the_o earl_n father_n roger_n and_o his_o brother_n hugh_n have_v do_v to_o the_o welshman_n also_o the_o king_n to_o make_v he_o more_o willing_a to_o stick_v unto_o he_o give_v he_o all_o such_o land_n as_o the_o earl_n &_o his_o brother_n have_v in_o wales_n without_o tribute_n or_o oath_n 13._o which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o powy_n cardigan_n &_o half_a dyver_n &_o the_o other_o half_o have_v the_o son_n of_o baldwyn_n with_o stradtywy_n and_o gwyr_n jorwerth_n be_v glad_a of_o these_o offer_n receive_v they_o willing_o and_o then_o come_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o send_v his_o power_n to_o the_o earl_n land_n which_o do_v their_o master_n commandment_n destroy_v &_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n for_o the_o earl_n have_v cause_v his_o people_n to_o conveie_v all_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n to_o wales_n little_o remember_v the_o mischief_n that_o the_o welshman_n have_v receive_v at_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n hand_n but_o when_o these_o news_n come_v to_o the_o earl_n to_o cadogan_n &_o meredyth_n jorwerth_n brethren_n they_o be_v all_o dismay_v &_o despair_v to_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n for_o jorwerth_n be_v the_o great_a man_n of_o power_n in_o wales_n and_o at_o this_o time_n arnulph_n be_v go_v to_o ireland_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o succour_n also_o a_o little_a before_o magnus_n again_o have_v land_v in_o môn_n &_o receive_v of_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi conan_n &_o hew_v down_o much_o timber_n wood_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o he_o and_o so_o return_v to_o the_o will_v of_o man_n which_o he_o have_v win_v he_o build_v three_o castle_n there_o and_o send_v to_o ireland_n to_o have_v the_o daughter_n of_o murcart_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n which_o he_o obtain_v and_o make_v his_o son_n king_n of_o man._n then_o earl_n robert_n hear_v this_o send_v to_o he_o for_o help_v but_o receive_v none_o therefore_o see_v no_o remedy_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o may_v forsake_v the_o realm_n which_o thing_n the_o king_n grant_v and_o he_o sail_v to_o normandy_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n send_v word_n to_o his_o brother_n arnulph_n that_o either_o he_o shall_v follow_v his_o brother_n and_o depart_v the_o land_n or_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o pleasure_n but_o he_o choose_v to_o depart_v the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o do_v after_o this_o when_o the_o king_n be_v return_v home_o jorwerth_n take_v his_o brother_n meredyth_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n prison_n for_o his_o brother_n cadogan_n agree_v with_o he_o to_o who_o jorwerth_n give_v caerdhydh_n &_o a_o piece_n of_o powy_n then_o jorwerth_n himself_o go_v to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o put_v the_o king_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o promise_n but_o the_o king_n when_o he_o see_v all_o quiet_a air_n forget_v the_o service_n of_o jorwerth_n and_o his_o own_o promise_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o take_v dyvet_n from_o jorwerth_n and_o give_v it_o to_o a_o knight_n call_v saer_n and_o stradtywy_a cydewen_n and_o gwyr_n he_o give_v to_o howel_n ap_fw-mi grono_n and_o so_o jorwerth_n be_v send_v home_o empty_a at_o this_o time_n king_n henry_n give_v diverse_a castle_n and_o lordship_n in_o wales_n to_o normanes_a and_o englishman_n of_o who_o there_o be_v mention_v oftentimes_o hereafter_o in_o this_o history_n this_o year_n die_v grono_n son_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n in_o prison_n also_o at_o this_o time_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o heroald_n enter_v the_o country_n of_o lenoux_fw-fr in_o scotland_n &_o after_o he_o have_v get_v a_o great_a prey_n return_v to_o his_o ship_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n pursue_v he_o so_o hard_o that_o they_o put_v his_o people_n to_o flight_n slay_v he_o and_o rescue_v their_o good_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o king_n do_v send_v diverse_a of_o his_o council_n to_o shrewesburie_n and_o will_v jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n to_o come_v to_o meet_v they_o there_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o king_n business_n and_o affair_n now_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o all_o the_o consultation_n be_v against_o he_o who_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n they_o condemn_v of_o treason_n because_o the_o king_n fear_v his_o strength_n and_o that_o he_o will_v revenge_v the_o wrong_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v at_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o so_o they_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n those_o noble_a man_n that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o
less_o by_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n how_o that_o his_o man_n and_o the_o man_n of_o grono_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n lord_n of_o tegengl_n spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n of_o cheshire_n add_v to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n that_o gruffyth_n do_v neither_o own_o service_n nor_o pay_v any_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n wherefore_o the_o king_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v one_o live_a creature_n in_o north-wales_n and_o powy_n land_n 352._o but_o destroy_v the_o land_n utterlie_o &_o put_v in_o new_a inhabitant_n then_o part_v his_o army_n into_o three_o band_n the_o lead_v of_o the_o first_o he_o commit_v to_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o strigill_n wherein_o be_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o all_o the_o four_o part_n of_o england_n &_o cornwall_n against_o southwales_n the_o lead_v of_o the_o second_o have_v alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n &_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n be_v who_o go_v against_o north-wales_n and_o the_o king_n lead_v the_o three_o himself_o wherein_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o middle_a england_n then_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n hearing_n this_o come_v and_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n but_o owen_n fear_v to_o commit_v himself_o to_o they_o which_o be_v so_o greedy_a of_o his_o land_n flee_v to_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi conan_n to_o north-wales_n whereupon_o the_o king_n turn_v all_o his_o strength_n that_o way_n and_o come_v himself_o as_o far_o as_o murcastelh_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n as_o far_o as_o pennant_n bachwy_n but_o the_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n and_o carry_v all_o their_o victual_n and_o cattle_n with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o follow_v they_o and_o such_o of_o his_o man_n as_o enter_v the_o land_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o gall_v in_o the_o strait_n then_o the_o scottish_a king_n do_v send_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o come_v and_o yield_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o king_n peace_n but_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o such_o promise_n and_o will_v not_o then_o the_o king_n because_o he_o will_v not_o return_v without_o owe_v of_o some_o thing_n send_v to_o owen_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o to_o forsake_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v himself_o but_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o scottish_a king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o owen_n will_v not_o trust_v the_o king_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o uncle_n meredyth_n come_v from_o the_o king_n to_o he_o and_o counsel_v he_o not_o to_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o england_n offer_n but_o to_o trust_v his_o promise_n and_o to_o make_v haste_n before_o the_o prince_n agree_v with_o the_o king_n who_o offer_v he_o all_o his_o land_n without_o tribute_n then_o owen_n hear_v this_o come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o receive_v he_o thankfullie_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o because_o he_o have_v trust_v the_o king_n word_n and_o promise_n he_o will_v not_o only_o perform_v that_o but_o also_o exalt_v he_o above_o all_o his_o kin_n and_o give_v he_o his_o land_n without_o tribute_n the_o prince_n also_o hear_v of_o this_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v his_o peace_n which_o because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o come_v by_o he_o he_o obtain_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n some_o british_a copy_n affirm_v that_o the_o submission_n both_o of_o gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi conan_n &_o also_o of_o owen_n ap_fw-mi cadogan_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o subtle_a policy_n of_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o one_o work_v with_o gruffyth_n and_o bear_v he_o in_o hand_n that_o owen_n have_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n &_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o he_o before_o it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n somewhat_o yield_v to_o the_o earl_n request_n if_o owen_n have_v so_o do_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n for_o they_o be_v swear_v either_o to_o other_o the_o one_o not_o to_o agree_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o peace_n on_o the_o other_o side_n meredyth_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o his_o nephew_n owen_n affirm_v for_o a_o truth_n that_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n be_v through_o agree_v concern_v peace_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v on_o his_o journey_n towards_o the_o king_n to_o make_v his_o submission_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o messenger_n between_o owen_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o meredyth_n intercept_v whereupon_o owen_n willing_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n then_o the_o king_n have_v finish_v his_o business_n in_o wales_n call_v owen_n unto_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v go_v with_o he_o to_o normandy_n and_o be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o he_o will_v perform_v all_o his_o promise_n with_o he_o whereupon_o owen_n go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o normandy_n where_o he_o be_v make_v knight_n &_o have_v all_o promise_n perform_v at_o the_o king_n hand_n at_o his_o return_n from_o normandy_n the_o year_n follow_v at_o this_o time_n die_v griffri_n bishop_n of_o menevia_fw-la and_o the_o king_n make_v one_o barnard_n a_o norman_a bishop_n in_o his_o place_n wales_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v always_o accustom_v to_o choose_v their_o bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o talk_n through_o southwales_n of_o gruffyth_n the_o son_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o ireland_n and_o have_v come_v over_o two_o year_n pass_v which_o time_n he_o have_v spend_v privily_o with_o his_o friend_n kinsfolk_n and_o affine_n as_o with_o gerald_n steward_n of_o pembroke_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o other_o but_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o intend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o southwales_n as_o his_o father_n have_v enjoy_v it_o which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o that_o all_o the_o country_n hope_v of_o liberty_n through_o he_o therefore_o the_o king_n send_v to_o take_v he_o but_o gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi rees_n herring_n this_o send_v to_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n desire_v he_o of_o his_o aid_n and_o that_o he_o may_v remain_v safe_o within_o his_o country_n which_o he_o grant_v and_o receive_v he_o ioiouslie_o for_o his_o father_n sake_n at_o this_o time_n also_o howel_n the_o brother_n of_o this_o gruffyth_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o arnulph_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o mountgomery_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n a_o great_a while_n make_v a_o escape_n and_o be_v sore_o hurt_v and_o maim_v flee_v to_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi conan_n where_o his_o brother_n be_v which_o thing_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o send_v gentle_a letter_n to_o the_o prince_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o which_o gruffyth_v ap_fw-mi conan_n do_v who_o the_o king_n receive_v honourable_o and_o give_v he_o rich_a gift_n and_o precious_a jewel_n after_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o normanes_n who_o make_v much_o of_o man_n for_o to_o serve_v their_o turn_n then_o afterward_o he_o talk_v with_o he_o of_o gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi rees_n promise_v he_o mountain_n of_o gold_n to_o send_v the_o say_a gruffyth_n or_o his_o head_n unto_o he_o the_o which_o thing_n the_o prince_n be_v deceive_v with_o the_o fair_a word_n of_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o do_v and_o so_o return_v home_o ioifullie_o but_o gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o howel_n his_o brother_n have_v counsel_n give_v they_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o way_n awhile_o until_o they_o understand_v what_o the_o prince_n will_v do_v for_o their_o friend_n suspect_v the_o king_n message_n the_o prince_n assoon_o as_o ever_o he_o come_v to_o his_o palace_n at_o arberffraw_n inquire_v for_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o learn_v where_o he_o be_v send_v certain_a horseman_n for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n and_o as_o they_o come_v towards_o the_o house_n where_o he_o be_v he_o have_v warning_n of_o their_o come_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n escape_v to_o the_o church_n of_o aberdaron_n and_o take_v sanctuary_n there_o then_o the_o messenger_n return_v again_o and_o declare_v to_o the_o prince_n how_o all_o thing_n fall_v out_o and_o the_o prince_n be_v sore_o offend_v command_v he_o to_o be_v pull_v out_o by_o force_n but_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n withstand_v that_o and_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n that_o night_n some_o that_o pity_v to_o see_v that_o young_a innocent_a to_o be_v seek_v as_o a_o lamb_n to_o the_o slaughter_n convey_v he_o away_o out_o of_o north-wales_n to_o
about_o because_o of_o their_o carrage_v at_o who_o come_v the_o man_n which_o keep_v the_o strait_n skirmish_v with_o the_o king_n man_n and_o with_o their_o arrow_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n slay_v some_o and_o hurt_v many_o among_o these_o one_o draw_v his_o bow_n and_o shoot_v towards_o his_o foe_n by_o fortune_n strike_v the_o king_n a_o great_a blow_n upon_o the_o breast_n but_o by_o mean_a of_o his_o maze_n the_o a-row_o hurt_v he_o not_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v wonderful_o dismay_v withal_o &_o consider_v how_o rash_o by_o misfortune_n he_o may_v lose_v in_o that_o wild_a country_n the_o honour_n and_o fame_n which_o he_o have_v win_v before_o do_v send_v to_o parley_v with_o they_o that_o keep_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o will_v they_o under_o assurance_n to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o which_o they_o do_v then_o he_o ask_v they_o who_o man_n they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o put_v the_o king_n in_o such_o danger_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyns_n man_n and_o do_v nothing_o but_o their_o master_n commandment_n in_o keep_v the_o passage_n then_o the_o king_n will_v they_o to_o go_v to_o their_o master_n and_o counsel_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o he_o shall_v receive_v no_o hurt_n which_o he_o and_o his_o coosin_n do_v 1122_o and_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o offence_n 1000_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o the_o king_n return_v to_o england_n king_n henry_n have_v thus_o quiet_v wales_n 〈◊〉_d leave_v the_o lord_n fitzwaren_a warden_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o march_n return_v to_o england_n where_o he_o hold_v three_o parliament_n this_o year_n the_o first_o about_o christmas_n at_o norwych_n the_o second_o about_o easter_n at_o northampton_n and_o the_o three_o after_o whitsuntide_n at_o london_n the_o year_n ensue_v gruffyth_v ap_fw-mi rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n do_v kill_v gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi sulhaern_n and_o eneon_n the_o son_n of_o cadogan_n die_v and_o give_v his_o part_n of_o powy_n and_o merionyth_n which_o he_o have_v win_v to_o his_o brother_n meredyth_n but_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n his_o uncle_n put_v he_o back_o by_o force_n &_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n do_v set_v at_o liberty_n ithel_n ap_fw-mi riryd_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n who_o he_o keep_v in_o prison_n many_o year_n who_o come_v home_o think_v to_o have_v enjoy_v his_o own_o land_n now_o when_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n hear_v how_o that_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n have_v take_v by_o force_n the_o land_n of_o his_o nephew_n meredyth_n ap_fw-mi cadogan_n he_o send_v his_o son_n cadwalhon_n and_o owen_n with_o a_o power_n to_o merionyth_n who_o bring_v all_o the_o country_n to_o their_o subjection_n and_o carry_v the_o chief_a man_n and_o the_o cattle_n to_o lhyyn_v and_o afterward_o the_o son_n of_o cadogan_n destroy_v the_o land_n of_o lhywarch_n ap_fw-mi trahaern_n because_o he_o join_v with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prince_n 8._o about_o this_o time_n there_o come_v one_o johannes_n cremensis_n a_o cardinal_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o after_o he_o have_v get_v many_o rich_a gift_n and_o reward_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o london_n at_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lady_n where_o he_o invey_v bitter_o against_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n declare_v how_o unseemelie_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o come_v from_o his_o woman_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o same_o night_n he_o be_v find_v with_o a_o whore_n in_o bed_n with_o he_o 1125_o the_o year_n 1125._o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n do_v kill_v his_o brother_n son_n ithel_n ap_fw-mi riryd_n and_o short_o after_o cadwalhon_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi conan_n slay_v his_o three_o uncle_n grono_n riryd_n and_o meilyr_n the_o son_n owen_z ap_fw-mi edwin_n and_o also_o morgan_z ap_fw-mi cadogan_n slay_v his_o brother_n meredyth_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n 94._o about_o this_o time_n die_v henry_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v marry_v maud_n king_n henry_n daughter_n and_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n 1127._o 1127_o the_o king_n send_v his_o daughter_n to_o normandy_n 361_o to_o be_v marry_v to_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o follow_v himself_o short_o after_o gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi rees_n be_v put_v beside_o the_o land_n which_o the_o king_n have_v suffer_v he_o quiet_o to_o possess_v by_o the_o false_a accusation_n of_o the_o normanes_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n with_o he_o and_o then_o also_o daniel_n archdeacon_n of_o powy_n die_v a_o man_n both_o learn_v and_o godly_a who_o travel_v all_o his_o time_n to_o set_v peace_n and_o concord_n betwixt_o his_o countryman_n an._n 1128._o die_v gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n and_o the_o same_o year_n lhewelyn_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n ap_fw-mi cadogan_n take_v meredyth_n ap_fw-mi lhywarch_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o pain_n fitziohn_n to_o be_v keep_v safe_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o brugenorth_n this_o meredyth_n have_v slay_v meyric_n his_o cousin_n germane_a and_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o two_o cousin_n germans_n the_o son_n of_o griffri_n the_o year_n ensue_v jevaf_a the_o son_n of_o owen_n put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n and_o banish_v they_o the_o country_n also_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi owen_n slay_v jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi lhywarch_n and_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n take_v the_o same_o lhewelyn_n his_o nephew_n &_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n geld_v he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v get_v no_o child_n that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o land_n and_o slay_v jevaf_fw-mi ap_fw-mi owen_n his_o brother_n also_o meyric_n slay_v lhywarch_n and_o madoc_n his_o son_n his_o own_o coosen_v who_o himself_o be_v so_o serve_v short_o after_o then_o morgan_n the_o son_n of_o cadogan_n repent_v he_o great_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n meredyth_n wherefore_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o die_v in_o his_o return_n at_o cyprus_n 1132_o in_o the_o year_n 1132._o robert_n curthoise_n the_o king_n brother_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cardiff_n 97._o the_o year_n follow_v cadwalhon_n son_n to_o gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi conan_n be_v slay_v at_o nanhewdwy_n 34._o by_o eneon_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n his_o uncle_n who_o three_o brethren_n he_o have_v slay_v with_o cadogan_n ap_fw-mi grono_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n that_o year_n also_o die_v meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n the_o great_a lord_n and_o chief_a man_n in_o powy_n as_o he_o that_o have_v get_v his_o brethren_n and_o nephew_n land_n by_o hook_n and_o by_o crook_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1135._o die_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n one_o of_o the_o worthy_a and_o victorious_a prince_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o the_o will_v of_o britain_n 1135_o after_o who_o stephen_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bloys_n his_o sister_n son_n a_o stout_a and_o a_o hardy_a knight_n reign_v king_n of_o england_n 365_o for_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o hugh_n bygod_n steward_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n contrary_a to_o their_o former_a oath_n make_v to_o maud_n the_o empress_n create_v and_o crown_v he_o king_n 100_o then_o short_o after_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n win_v by_o treason_n carlisle_n and_o newcastle_n against_o who_o stephen_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o who_o david_n yield_v himself_o &_o restore_v newcastle_n and_o keep_v carlisle_n by_o composition_n but_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v to_o he_o boet._n for_o he_o have_v swear_v already_o to_o maud_n his_o nice_a yet_o henry_n his_o son_n swear_v to_o stephen_n and_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n give_v he_o this_o year_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v by_o morgan_n ap_fw-mi owen_n and_o short_o after_o cadwallader_n and_o owen_n gwyneth_n the_o son_n of_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi conan_n in_o who_o remain_v the_o hope_n of_o all_o wales_n for_o they_o be_v gentle_a &_o liberal_a to_o all_o man_n terrible_a and_o cruel_a to_o their_o enemy_n meek_a and_o humble_a to_o their_o friend_n the_o succour_n and_o defence_n of_o widow_n fatherless_a and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o necessity_n and_o as_o they_o pass_v all_o other_o in_o good_a and_o laudable_a virtue_n so_o they_o be_v paragon_n of_o strength_n beauty_n and_o well_o proportionat_a body_n gather_v a_o great_a power_n against_o the_o norman_n and_o fleming_n who_o enter_v cardigan_n wan_a destroy_v and_o burn_v the_o whole_a country_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o walter_n espec_n the_o castle_n of_o aberystwyth_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o well_o man_v and_o thither_o come_v howel_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n and_o rees_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi ednerth_n who_o go_v forward_o and_o raze_v
same_o year_n die_v geffrey_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n the_o year_n ensue_v henry_n shortmantel_n the_o empress_n son_n enter_v england_n and_o wan_a diverse_a castle_n as_o maluesburie_n 114._o walingford_n and_o shrewsburie_n about_o the_o same_o time_n eustace_n the_o son_n of_o king_n stephen_n be_v drown_v whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o henry_n conclude_v a_o peace_n 1154_o in_o the_o year_n 1154._o die_v stephen_n king_n of_o england_n 115._o and_o henry_n plantagenet_n the_o empress_n son_n be_v crown_v in_o his_o steed_n this_o henry_n be_v wise_a and_o learned_a and_o beside_o a_o worthy_a knight_n he_o never_o wear_v glove_n except_o he_o bear_v a_o hawk_n on_o his_o fist_n and_o never_o sit_v but_o at_o his_o meat_n and_o delit_v in_o hawk_v hunt_a ride_a and_o in_o all_o honest_a exercise_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1155._o 1155_o rees_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi rees_n who_o the_o welsh_a book_n surname_v lord_n rees_n and_o all_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n name_n king_n of_o southwales_n do_v gather_v all_o his_o strength_n together_o to_o defend_v his_o country_n from_o owen_n gwyneth_n who_o he_o hear_v to_o be_v levieng_v of_o man_n to_o conquer_v southwales_n so_o rees_n come_v as_o far_o as_o aberdyvi_n over_o against_o north-wales_n and_o perceive_v the_o rumour_n to_o be_v false_a build_v a_o castle_n there_o and_o so_o return_v back_o at_o the_o same_o time_n madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n prince_n of_o powy_n do_v build_v a_o castle_n at_o caereneon_n beside_o cymer_n caereneon_n at_o that_o time_n meyric_n his_o nephew_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n where_o he_o have_v be_v long_o keep_v then_o also_o eglwys_n vair_a in_o myvot_n be_v build_v also_o terdelach_n king_n of_o conacht_v in_o ireland_n die_v at_o this_o time_n king_n henry_n banish_v the_o fleming_n cast._n who_o king_n stephen_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o send_v some_o of_o they_o to_o their_o coosin_n in_o westwales_n likewise_o the_o king_n banish_v wiliam_n peverell_n of_o nottingham_n 126._o and_o hugh_n mortimer_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o cleberie_n against_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n take_v and_o raze_v and_o hugh_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n the_o castle_n of_o wygmor_n and_o brugge_n likewise_o roger_n the_o son_n of_o miles_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o hereford_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o tower_n of_o gloucester_n and_o die_v short_o after_o and_o his_o brother_n walter_n enjoy_v his_o land_n but_o the_o king_n keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o town_n of_o gloucester_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o year_n follow_v conan_n earl_n of_o richmond_n sail_v to_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o most_o part_n for_o their_o duke_n short_o after_o king_n henry_n &_o his_o brother_n geffrey_n be_v agree_v in_o normandy_n and_o the_o king_n be_v return_v into_o england_n 44._o receive_v of_o the_o 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land_n purpose_v to_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n &_o encamp_v himself_o at_o basingwerk_n which_o thing_n when_o the_o king_n understand_v he_o choose_v out_o of_o his_o army_n diverse_a of_o the_o chief_a band_n and_o send_v certain_a earl_n and_o lord_n with_o they_o towards_o the_o princess_n camp_n 5._o and_o as_o they_o pass_v the_o wood_n call_v coed_n eulo_n david_n &_o conan_n the_o princess_n son_n meet_v with_o they_o &_o set_v upon_o they_o fearslie_o &_o what_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n &_o for_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o englishman_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v pursue_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n the_o king_n be_v fore_o displease_v with_o that_o foil_n remoove_v his_o camp_n alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n 397._o think_v to_o pass_v betwixt_o owen_n and_o his_o country_n but_o owen_n foresee_v that_o retire_v back_o to_o a_o place_n which_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n cîl_n owen_n that_o be_v the_o retire_z of_o owen_n and_o the_o king_n come_v to_o ruthlan_n 5._o in_o this_o first_o voyage_n of_o king_n henry_n against_o the_o welshman_n he_o be_v put_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n in_o a_o strait_a at_o counsylth_n not_o far_o from_o flynt_n where_o henry_n of_o essex_n who_o office_n by_o inheritance_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o standard_n of_o england_n cast_v down_o the_o same_o and_o flee_v which_o thing_n encourage_v the_o welshman_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n be_v sore_o distress_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o as_o the_o french_a chronicle_n say_v be_v fain_o to_o flee_v of_o who_o part_n eustace_n fitz-iohn_n and_o robert_n curcie_n two_o worthy_a knight_n with_o diverse_a other_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n be_v slay_v after_o that_o owen_n encamp_v and_o entrench_v himself_o at_o bryn_n y_o pin_n and_o skirmish_v with_o the_o king_n man_n daily_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o the_o king_n be_v fortifieng_v the_o castle_n of_o ruthlan_n his_o navy_n which_o be_v guide_v by_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n prince_n of_o powy_n anchor_v in_o môn_n or_o anglesey_n and_o put_v on_o land_n the_o soldier_n which_o spoil_v two_o church_n and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o but_o as_o they_o return_v unto_o their_o ship_n all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o will_v set_v upon_o they_o and_o kill_v they_o all_o so_o that_o none_o of_o those_o which_o rob_v within_o the_o will_v bring_v tiding_n how_o they_o speed_v then_o the_o shipman_n see_v that_o like_v not_o their_o lodging_n there_o but_o weigh_v up_o anchor_n and_o go_v away_o to_o chester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n upon_o condition_n that_o cadwallader_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n again_o and_o his_o brother_n shall_v be_v his_o friend_n then_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o castle_n of_o ruthlan_n and_o basywerke_n well_o fortify_v and_o man_v after_o he_o have_v build_v a_o house_n thereby_o for_o the_o templars_n return_v to_o england_n at_o that_o time_n also_o jorwerth_n goch_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n get_v the_o castle_n of_o yale_n and_o burn_v it_o the_o year_n follow_v morgan_n ap_fw-mi owen_n be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o the_o man_n of_o ivor_n ap_fw-mi meyric_n with_o who_o die_v the_o best_a poet_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n of_o his_o time_n call_v gurgan_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o his_o brother_n jorwerth_n get_v the_o town_n of_o caerlheon_n and_o the_o land_n of_o owen_n then_o the_o king_n make_v peace_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n &_o lord_n of_o wales_n except_z rees_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n which_o rees_n fear_v the_o king_n power_n cause_v his_o people_n to_o remove_v their_o cattle_n &_o good_n to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o tywy_a and_o he_o still_o make_v war_n against_o the_o
steward_n of_o ireland_n and_o so_o it_o be_v conclude_v for_o the_o king_n go_v to_o ireland_n when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o journey_n towards_o ireland_n the_o lord_n rees_n come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o receive_v he_o to_o his_o peace_n &_o confirm_v unto_o he_o all_o that_o he_o have_v then_o rees_n promise_v the_o king_n towards_o his_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n 300._o horse_n and_o 400._o ox_n and_o give_v he_o 14._o pledge_n then_o the_o king_n come_v to_o southwales_n &_o enter_v caerlhêon_n upon_o vske_n take_v the_o town_n from_o the_o lord_n thereof_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n keep_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n wherefore_o jorwerth_n depart_v from_o the_o king_n and_o call_v to_o he_o his_o two_o son_n owen_n and_o howel_n who_o he_o have_v beget_v by_o angharat_n the_o daughter_n of_o vchtryd_v bishop_n of_o landaff_n and_o his_o sister_n son_n morgan_z ap_fw-mi sitsylt_n ap_fw-mi dyfnwal_n gather_v a_o number_n of_o man_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n departure_n enter_v the_o country_n spoil_v and_o burn_v as_o they_o go_v and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o caerlhêon_n and_o destroy_v it_o save_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o can_v not_o get_v but_o the_o king_n keep_v on_o his_o iornie_n to_o pembroke_n and_o there_o he_o give_v rees_n all_o caerdigan_n stratywy_n arust_o &_o eluel_n then_o rees_n be_v at_o aberteivi_fw-la which_o he_o have_v win_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o fortify_v of_o late_a come_v from_o thence_o to_o pembroke_n in_o the_o calend_n of_o october_n and_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o return_v again_o the_o day_n after_o and_o then_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o horse_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o for_o the_o king_n 86._o and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o pembroke_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n who_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o 36._o of_o the_o best_a and_o send_v the_o rest_n back_o again_o with_o great_a thanks_n the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n go_v to_o saint_n david_n and_o offer_v there_o dine_v with_o the_o bishop_n david_n the_o son_n of_o gerald_n cousin_n germane_a to_o rees_n whither_o richard_n strangbowe_n earl_n of_o strigule_n come_v from_o ireland_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o after_o dinner_n the_o king_n return_v to_o pembroke_n within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n be_v at_o the_o white_a house_n render_v to_o rees_n howel_n his_o son_n who_o have_v be_v long_o for_o pledge_v with_o he_o and_o then_o also_o he_o give_v he_o day_n for_o the_o other_o pledge_n and_o for_o his_o tribute_n till_o his_o return_n from_o ireland_n 168._o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n the_o king_n take_v ship_v there_o and_o have_v fair_a passage_n to_o ireland_n and_o so_o land_v at_o dublyne_n where_o he_o lie_v quiet_o that_o winter_n the_o christmas_n follow_v henry_n the_o young_a king_n keep_v a_o solemn_a feast_n where_o william_n s._n john_n procurator_n of_o normandy_n and_o william_n fitzhamon_n seneschal_n of_o britain_n and_o 110._o beside_o be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o year_n 1172._o there_o fall_v a_o great_a plague_n among_o the_o king_n soldier_n in_o ireland_n 1172_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o air_n and_o victual_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n return_v and_o land_v in_o wales_n in_o the_o passion_n week_n and_o remain_v in_o pembroke_n on_o easter_n day_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v and_o on_o tuesdaie_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o england_n then_o the_o lord_n rees_n meet_v with_o he_o at_o talacharn_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n as_o he_o pass_v from_o cardyf_n by_o the_o new_a castle_n upon_o vske_n send_v for_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n to_o come_v &_o speak_v with_o he_o under_o safe_a conduct_n to_o he_o his_o son_n and_o friend_n mean_v to_o conclude_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o so_o to_o quiet_v all_o wales_n whereupon_o jorwerth_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o send_v word_n to_o owen_n his_o son_n be_v a_o lusty_a young_a gentleman_n to_o meet_v with_o he_o by_o the_o way_n but_o as_o he_o come_v at_o his_o father_n commandment_n the_o earl_n of_o brystowe_v man_n hear_v of_o it_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o new_a castle_n upon_o vske_n and_o lay_v wait_v for_o he_o by_o the_o way_n be_v under_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n &_o trust_v to_o his_o promise_n and_o sudden_o set_v upon_o he_o and_o murder_v he_o traitorouslie_o and_o cowardly_a be_v unarm_v and_o have_v but_o a_o few_o in_o his_o company_n which_o thing_n when_o his_o father_n hear_v by_o some_o of_o his_o man_n that_o have_v escape_v he_o be_v very_o sorry_a and_o return_v home_o with_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o his_o son_n howel_n and_o will_v never_o afterward_o trust_v neither_o the_o king_n promise_n nor_o any_o englishmans_fw-mi but_o forthwith_o gather_v all_o the_o power_n &_o friend_n that_o he_o can_v make_v and_o without_o mercy_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n to_o avenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n then_o the_o king_n make_v the_o lord_n rees_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o southwales_n by_o commission_n and_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o normandy_n in_o the_o same_o year_n die_v cadwallader_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n alice_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n cunetha_n radulph_n and_o richard_n and_o by_o other_o woman_n he_o have_v caduan_n cadwallader_n eneon_n meredyth_n goch_n and_o cadwalhon_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n sitsylt_n ap_fw-mi dyfnwal_n and_o jevan_fw-mi ap_fw-mi sitsylt_n ap_fw-mi riryd_v get_v the_o castle_n of_o abergevenny_n upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o take_v the_o king_n garrison_n prisoner_n and_o the_o year_n ensue_v be_v the_o fair_a winter_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v at_o this_o time_n there_o fall_v a_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n 169._o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o there_o cleaved_a to_o the_o son_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o both_o his_o brethren_n geffrey_n and_o richard_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o william_n patrick_n with_o the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a camerarius_fw-la de_fw-la tancquervilla_fw-la valeran_n de_fw-fr hibera_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr regularijs_fw-la simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n queen_n radulph_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_n hugh_n de_fw-fr s._n maura_n and_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n give_v the_o young_a king_n aid_n who_o take_v hugh_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n beauchamp_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o vernoyle_n 169._o yet_o the_o elder_a king_n be_v not_o discourage_v who_o have_v almains_n and_o brabanter_n to_o his_o soldier_n 437_o also_o rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n send_v to_o he_o howel_n his_o son_n with_o a_o goodly_a company_n of_o man_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o the_o king_n be_v very_o glad_a &_o send_v the_o lord_n rees_n great_a thanks_o king_n henry_n overthrow_v his_o enemy_n diverse_a time_n and_o take_v radulph_n de_fw-fr fulgerijs_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n prisoner_n but_o william_n patrick_n and_o haftulph_n de_fw-fr hilario_n escape_v also_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n &_o hugh_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la castello_n as_o they_o begin_v a_o stir_n in_o england_n be_v take_v at_o bury_v by_o the_o elder_a king_n soldier_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n bring_v his_o power_n against_o caerlhêon_n and_o they_o of_o the_o town_n fight_v with_o he_o who_o he_o overthrow_v and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n of_o they_o and_o win_v the_o town_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v yield_v he_o forthwith_o in_o exchange_n for_o his_o prisoner_n then_o also_o his_o son_n howel_n bring_v all_o gwentîs_n coet_n the_o castle_n only_o except_v to_o his_o subjection_n and_o take_v pledge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n also_o at_o this_o time_n david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n gwyneth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n make_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n maelgon_n which_o keep_v the_o will_v of_o môn_n or_o anglesey_n &_o bring_v his_o people_n over_o mênai_n for_o so_o that_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v which_o separate_v that_o will_v from_o the_o main_a land_n and_o chase_v his_o brother_n out_o of_o the_o will_v to_o ireland_n bring_v all_o the_o will_v to_o his_o subjection_n also_o he_o expel_v all_o his_o brethren_n and_o coosen_v out_o of_o north-wales_n and_o take_v all_o their_o land_n to_o himself_o and_o take_v his_o brother_n maelgon_n as_o he_o come_v from_o ireland_n keep_v he_o in_o close_a prison_n then_o conan_n his_o brother_n die_v 1175_o in_o the_o year_n 1175._o
lhandeilo_n vawr_n keep_v himself_o in_o the_o wild_a and_o rough_a place_n then_o his_o enemy_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o dynevowr_n and_o at_o the_o first_o assault_n they_o win_v the_o first_o ward_n so_o that_o they_o of_o the_o garrison_n be_v fain_o to_o take_v the_o koxe_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o manful_o but_o they_o without_o make_v engine_n to_o cast_v in_o great_a stone_n and_o begin_v to_o undermine_v the_o wall_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o captain_n fall_v to_o that_o composition_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o succour_v by_o the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n he_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n upon_o condition_n that_o all_o his_o man_n may_v depart_v with_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o so_o they_o do_v for_o they_o have_v no_o succour_n afterward_o they_o bring_v the_o cantref_n mawr_z to_o their_o subjection_n then_o rees_n vachan_n remoove_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o his_o brother_n maelgons_n country_n and_o leave_v the_o castle_n of_o lhavymdhyfry_n well_o fortify_v and_o man_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o foulke_n young_a rees_n come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o welshman_n and_o normanes_n to_o lhavymdhyfry_n but_o before_o they_o be_v encamp_v the_o captain_n deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n the_o garrison_n depart_v with_o their_o life_n and_o short_o after_o rees_n vachan_n be_v take_v at_o caermarthyn_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o king_n prison_n the_o british_a book_n of_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o stratflur_n do_v in_o this_o place_n set_v down_o the_o earnest_a repentance_n of_o king_n john_n of_o all_o the_o extremity_n that_o he_o have_v use_v against_o the_o churchman_n and_o how_o that_o he_o call_v home_o again_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v either_o expel_v or_o voluntary_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o his_o officer_n have_v take_v from_o they_o at_o what_o time_n also_o he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n tributary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o pope_n yield_v and_o paieng_v unto_o he_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a for_o ever_o at_o this_o time_n prince_n lhewelyn_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o dyganwy_n and_o ruthlan_n and_o win_v they_o both_o so_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n neither_o hold_n nor_o castle_n within_o his_o land_n 1215_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o king_n john_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o derbie_n take_v the_o cross_n 339._o but_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o baron_n stay_v his_o journey_n for_o they_o require_v of_o he_o certain_a ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v keep_v which_o he_o deny_v to_o do_v therefore_o they_o be_v confederate_a with_o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n that_o he_o shall_v stir_v upon_o his_o part_n and_o they_o will_v upon_o they_o 340._o then_o gather_v a_o army_n they_o appoint_v robert_n fitzwater_n captain_n and_o come_v to_o bedford_n where_o william_n beauchamp_n receive_v they_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o london_n and_o be_v there_o ioifullie_o receive_v then_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o power_n with_o william_n martial_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n which_o be_v manful_o defend_v three_o month_n by_o william_n de_fw-fr abbineto_n but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v take_v with_o the_o say_v william_n william_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n william_n de_fw-fr emmford_n thomas_n de_fw-fr moletun_n quince_n gyfford_n odinel_n bobi_n and_o odinel_n de_fw-fr albineto_n who_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o corff_n to_o be_v imprison_v sure_o at_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n curse_a all_o such_o as_o make_v war_n against_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n among_o the_o record_n keep_v in_o the_o tower_n against_o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o for_o make_v war_n against_o king_n john_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o the_o pope_n can_v blow_v hot_a and_o cold_a out_o of_o one_o mouth_n a_o little_a before_o he_o release_v prince_n lhewelyn_n the_o baron_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o king_n john_n command_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o curse_n to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o now_o have_v bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v he_o curss_v they_o for_o do_v of_o that_o which_o he_o command_v so_o the_o pope_n set_v at_o variance_n king_n and_o prince_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o work_v his_o own_o commodity_n and_o when_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v about_o he_o curss_v they_o with_o book_n bell_n and_o candle_n if_o they_o without_o consideration_n of_o their_o own_o gréef_n will_v not_o agree_v again_o when_o he_o will_v whereas_o fire_n be_v kindle_v be_v not_o easy_o quench_v &_o hatred_n once_o stir_v up_o between_o prince_n and_o grow_v by_o displeasure_n to_o open_a war_n wherein_o many_o be_v slay_v other_o take_v &_o the_o most_o spoil_v and_o undoone_v be_v not_o so_o soon_o put_v off_o with_o a_o mandamus_fw-la from_o rome_n and_o shake_v of_o hand_n at_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n nevertheless_o prince_n lhewelyn_n levy_v a_o army_n and_o come_v to_o shrewesburie_n which_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o without_o any_o resistance_n and_o there_o he_o remain_v a_o while_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n giles_n de_fw-fr bruse_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o chief_a of_o this_o conspiracy_n son_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n send_v his_o brother_n reynold_n to_o brechnock_v and_o all_o the_o people_n receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o get_v all_o his_o castle_n without_o gaine-saieng_a of_o any_o man_n to_o wit_n abergevenny_n penkelhy_a castelh_o gwyn_n or_o the_o white_a castle_n grosmont_n &_o the_o will_v of_o cynuric_n but_o when_o the_o bishop_n come_v thither_o himself_o they_o deliver_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o aberhodny_n hay_o bnelht_o &_o blaynlhyfny_n and_o he_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o in_o that_o country_n promise_v castle_n payn_n clune_n with_o all_o eluel_n to_o walter_n vachan_n the_o son_n of_o eneon_n clyd_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o this_o young_a rees_n son_n to_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o maelgon_n his_o uncle_n be_v make_v friend_n and_o go_v both_o to_o dyvet_n where_o they_o recover_v all_o the_o land_n to_o themselves_o save_v cemais_n and_o overthrow_v the_o castle_n of_o arberth_n &_o maynclochoc_n then_o maelgon_n and_o owen_n brother_n to_o rees_n go_v to_o north-wales_n to_o prince_n lhewelyn_n and_o do_v to_o he_o homage_n and_o young_a rees_n gather_v a_o great_a power_n and_o come_v to_o cydwely_n and_o bring_v it_o with_o all_o carnwylheon_n to_o his_o subjection_n and_o raze_v the_o castle_n there_o and_o likewise_o the_o castle_n of_o lhychwr_n fron_n thence_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr miles_n at_o talybont_n and_o have_v take_v the_o same_o by_o force_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o garrison_n then_o the_o day_n after_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o senghennyth_n where_o the_o garrison_n which_o lie_v there_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o depart_v therefore_o rees_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o ystymlhwynarth_n get_v the_o same_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v and_o burn_v it_o and_o the_o town_n also_o and_o so_o he_o get_v all_o the_o castle_n of_o gwyrland_n within_o three_o day_n after_o and_o then_o return_v home_o with_o victory_n and_o triumph_n at_o this_o time_n rees_n vachan_n or_o rees_n gryc_a uncle_n to_o young_a rees_n and_o son_n to_o the_o lord_n rees_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o king_n leave_v his_o son_n and_o two_o other_o pledge_n for_o he_o this_o year_n also_o two_o abbot_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n jorwerth_n of_o s._n david_n and_o cadogan_n of_o bangor_n giles_n de_fw-fr bruse_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n by_o the_o pope_n commandment_n go_v and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o die_v in_o his_o return_n homeward_o at_o gloucester_n who_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o his_o brother_n reginald_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n short_o after_o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o caermardhyn_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o the_o five_o day_n after_o which_o he_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o he_o do_v with_o the_o castle_n of_o lhanstephan_n s._n clear_a &_o talacharn_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o caerdigan_n and_o win_v the_o new_a castle_n in_o emlyn_n he_o subdue_v cemaes_n and_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o trefdraeth_n call_v in_o english_a newport_n and_o raze_v the_o same_o to_o the_o ground_n then_o the_o garrison_n
a_o great_a army_n and_o short_o after_o lay_v siege_n to_o aberteivi_fw-la and_o get_v it_o and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o caermardhin_n and_o likewise_o get_v the_o same_o 114._o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n at_o what_o time_n william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o ireland_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n there_o take_v by_o force_n two_o castle_n in_o wales_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n put_v all_o his_o man_n which_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o fortifieng_v the_o same_o with_o a_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o man_n in_o either_o of_o they_o depart_v home_o again_o whereof_o when_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v advertise_v he_o return_v from_o ireland_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o recover_v his_o castle_n again_o use_v the_o same_o courtesy_n towards_o lhewelyns_n man_n that_o he_o have_v show_v to_o his_o and_o then_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o prince_n country_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o as_o he_o go_v these_o news_n come_v to_o lhewelyns_n ear_n do_v sore_o offend_v he_o whereupon_o he_o send_v gruffyth_n his_o son_n with_o a_o power_n of_o man_n to_o stay_v the_o earl_n for_o pass_v further_o then_o gruffyth_n go_v to_o cydweli_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o town_n mean_v to_o betray_v he_o burn_v the_o town_n church_n 423._o and_o all_o to_o the_o earth_n then_o william_n marshal_v pass_v the_o river_n tywy_a at_o caermardhin_n where_o gruffyth_v meet_v with_o he_o person_n &_o give_v he_o battle_n which_o be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o endure_v until_o night_n and_o then_o either_o party_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o the_o river_n betwixt_o and_o after_o they_o have_v lie_v so_o certain_a day_n gruffyth_v for_o lack_v of_o victual_n for_o his_o man_n which_o be_v about_o 9000._o person_n return_v back_o and_o the_o earl_n go_v to_o cilgerran_n and_o begin_v to_o build_v there_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n then_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n by_o sea_n and_o leave_v his_o army_n to_o continue_v the_o work_n he_o have_v begin_v then_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v at_o ludlowe_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n and_o will_v fain_o have_v agree_v he_o and_o the_o earl_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v and_o so_o they_o depart_v and_o when_o the_o earl_n will_v have_v pass_v to_o pembroke_n by_o land_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o henry_n pygot_v lord_n of_o ewyas_n the_o prince_n send_v his_o son_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n at_o carnwylhion_n &_o he_o himself_o come_v as_o far_o as_o mabedryd_n which_o when_o the_o earl_n understand_v he_o return_v back_o to_o england_n &_o the_o prince_n go_v to_o north-wales_n 115._o certain_a of_o the_o baron_n also_o mislike_v the_o rule_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n and_o he_o as_o randulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n john_n constable_n of_o chester_n foulke_n de_fw-fr breant_fw-la hugh_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la bryan_n lysle_n patrick_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la philip_n mark_v and_o william_n lord_n de_fw-fr cantilupo_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v appease_v 439._o and_o the_o king_n get_v the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n by_o long_a siege_n wherein_o be_v william_n the_o breant_a brother_n to_o foulke_n about_o this_o time_n die_v william_n de_fw-fr long_fw-mi spata_fw-la earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o year_n follow_v sarancus_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la leone_n deliver_v rochel_n to_o the_o french_a king_n also_o foulke_n the_o breant_n be_v at_o this_o time_n banish_v england_n and_o come_v to_o such_o poverty_n that_o he_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o year_n 1226._o 1226_o rees_n vachan_n son_n to_o rees_n gryc_a do_v take_v his_o father_n prisoner_n and_o will_v not_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n till_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o lhanymdhyfri_n at_o this_o time_n die_v meredyth_n archdecon_fw-mi of_o caerdigan_n son_n to_o prince_n rees_n 1228_o and_o be_v bury_v by_o his_o father_n at_o s._n david_n the_o year_n follow_v king_n henry_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o wales_n as_o far_o as_o ceri_fw-la 468._o and_o encamp_v there_o &_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n prince_n lhewelyn_n call_v to_o he_o all_o the_o power_n of_o wales_n and_o encamp_v not_o far_o off_o and_o there_o be_v diverse_a great_a skirmish_n and_o chief_o upon_o one_o day_n the_o most_o part_n of_o both_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o a_o great_a number_n slay_v of_o the_o king_n man_n at_o which_o time_n william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n son_n to_o reynald_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o offer_v for_o his_o ransom_n the_o country_n of_o buelht_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o then_o there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o do_v honour_v he_o but_o not_o as_o his_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o every_o party_n return_v home_o 468._o this_o history_n be_v somewhat_o otherwise_o lay_v down_o by_o matthew_n paris_n which_o i_o have_v thus_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n 124._o about_o the_o same_o time_n those_o soldier_n which_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o mountgomery_n go_v out_o with_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n to_o amend_v a_o certain_a passage_n in_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v through_o a_o great_a wood_n thereby_o where_o the_o welshman_n be_v wont_v to_o rob_v and_o slay_v such_o as_o travel_v that_o way_n and_o come_v to_o the_o place_n with_o their_o axe_n and_o other_o weapon_n begin_v to_o fell_v the_o tree_n and_o to_o cut_v down_o the_o bush_n whereby_o the_o way_n may_v be_v enlarge_v which_o thing_n when_o the_o welshman_n understand_v they_o come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n compel_v they_o to_o take_v the_o castle_n for_o their_o defence_n certain_a being_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o then_o cast_v a_o trench_n about_o the_o same_o lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o this_o be_v quick_o certify_v unto_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n to_o who_o a_o little_a before_o the_o same_o castle_n and_o honour_n be_v give_v the_o king_n himself_o with_o convenient_a speed_n come_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o when_o his_o whole_a army_n come_v to_o he_o for_o few_o soldier_n come_v with_o he_o thither_o he_o go_v to_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o be_v very_o large_a be_v five_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a growth_n of_o the_o same_o very_a hard_a to_o be_v stock_v howbeit_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o same_o with_o great_a diligence_n and_o travel_n to_o be_v assert_v and_o consume_v with_o fire_n then_o lead_v his_o army_n further_o into_o the_o country_n he_o come_v to_o a_o abbeie_fw-la of_o white_a monk_n call_v cridia_n be_v a_o refuge_n for_o the_o welshman_n to_o fly_v unto_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n where_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n to_o who_o the_o place_n seem_v very_o fit_a for_o fortification_n have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v but_o or_o ever_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n a_o noble_a warrior_n who_o go_v out_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o army_n be_v take_v by_o the_o welshman_n and_o cast_v in_o prison_n and_o diverse_a other_o go_v out_o for_o the_o like_a purpose_n whereof_o one_o be_v knight_v a_o few_o day_n before_o see_v some_o of_o his_o fellow_n in_o danger_n and_o like_a to_o be_v distress_v rush_v bold_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n kill_v many_o about_o he_o who_o in_o the_o end_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n man_n be_v there_o slay_v many_o also_o of_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d soldier_n be_v confederate_a with_o prince_n lhewelyn_n do_v very_o 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noble_a man_n to_o wit_n ralph_n mortimer_n walter_z clifford_z roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi etc._n etc._n who_o bind_v themselves_o by_o their_o several_a writing_n obligatorie_n to_o the_o king_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v omnibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptum_fw-la visuris_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi senescallus_fw-la cestriae_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la ego_fw-la i_o constitui_fw-la plegium_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o and_o singular_a to_o who_o this_o writing_n shall_v come_v roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi steward_n of_o chester_n send_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v constitute_v myself_o pledge_n for_o senena_n the_o wife_n of_o gruffyth_o the_o son_n of_o lhewelyn_n sometime_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o have_v undertake_v for_o she_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n that_o the_o say_v senena_n shall_v accomplish_v and_o perform_v all_o and_o singular_a those_o covenant_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o between_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o say_v senena_n for_o and_o concern_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o say_a gruffyth_n her_o husband_n and_o owen_n his_o son_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n of_o david_n his_o brother_n &_o the_o portion_n of_o inheritance_n due_a unto_o the_o say_a gruffyth_n which_o the_o say_v david_n keep_v from_o he_o by_o force_n in_o witness_v whereof_o to_o this_o present_a writing_n i_o have_v put_v my_o seal_n date_v at_o salop_n the_o mundaie_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v king_n the_o like_a charter_n be_v make_v by_o every_o one_o of_o the_o other_o noble_a man_n pledge_n who_o bind_v themselves_o with_o the_o like_a word_n further_o such_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n which_o favour_a gruffyth_n cause_n as_o be_v out_o among_o themselves_o be_v now_o make_v friend_n as_o morgan_z ap_fw-mi howel_n lord_n of_o kery_n &_o sir_n ralph_n mortimer_n which_o before_o be_v at_o variance_n 842._o whereupon_o david_n be_v drive_v to_o extremity_n have_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o wales_n against_o he_o overmatch_v especial_o gruffyth_o ap_fw-mi madoc_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n favour_v he_o not_o who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o power_n be_v entire_o love_v of_o the_o king_n again_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n &_o the_o interdiction_n of_o his_o land_n do_v not_o a_o little_a vex_v he_o but_o the_o king_n presence_n with_o so_o puissant_a a_o army_n do_v so_o move_v his_o spirit_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v quiet_a till_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v peace_n with_o this_o submission_n follow_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o article_n of_o david_n submission_n to_o the_o king_n omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la david_n filius_fw-la leolini_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quòd_fw-la concessi_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la henrico_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustri_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o christian_a people_n to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v david_n the_o son_n of_o lhewelyn_n send_v greet_v know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v grant_v and_o promise_v to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o lord_n henry_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o england_n gruffyth_o my_o brother_n with_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o i_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o all_o other_o prisoner_n who_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a gruffyth_n lie_v in_o durance_n item_n i_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n aswell_o in_o that_o case_n whether_o the_o say_a gruffyth_n ought_v to_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n or_o no_o as_o also_o for_o and_o concern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_v lhewelyn_n my_o father_n claim_v by_o the_o say_a gruffyth_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o wales_n so_o that_o the_o 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the_o king_n all_o his_o charge_n
of_o north-wales_n by_o his_o father_n 213._o but_o of_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o powy_n who_o portion_n by_o inheritance_n be_v lay_v down_o by_o i_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o powy_n before_o page_n 213._o which_o be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a thing_n there_o be_v diverse_a gentleman_n even_o at_o this_o date_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v come_v of_o the_o house_n of_o north-wales_n lineal_o but_o i_o know_v none_o which_o be_v lawful_o descend_v of_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n call_v by_o matthew_n paris_n leolinus_n magnus_n but_o such_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o mortimer_n in_o the_o which_o house_n by_o order_n of_o descent_n the_o right_a of_o the_o inheritance_n lie_v 938._o about_o this_o time_n harold_n king_n of_o man_n come_v to_o the_o court_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o he_o dub_v he_o knight_n the_o summer_n follow_v rees_n vachan_n son_n to_o rees_n mechyl_n get_v the_o castle_n of_o carrec_n cynnen_n which_o his_o mother_n of_o mere_a hatred_n conceive_v against_o he_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o englishman_n the_o abbot_n of_o conwey_n and_o stratflur_v make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o body_n of_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n which_o he_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o convey_v it_o to_o conwey_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o bury_v then_o also_o william_n ferrer_n earl_n of_o derbie_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v be_v either_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n not_o long_o after_o william_n de_fw-fr long_fw-mi spata_fw-la earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n leave_v one_o daughter_n behind_o he_o marry_v to_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lyncolne_n the_o same_o time_n likewise_o die_v gladys_n daughter_n to_o prince_n lhewelyn_n and_o wife_n to_o sir_n ralph_n mortimer_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o wyndsore_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v be_v so_o dry_a that_o there_o fall_v no_o rain_n from_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o march_n to_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o year_n 1254._o 1254_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a debate_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n for_o owen_n can_v not_o be_v content_a with_o half_a the_o principality_n but_o get_v his_o young_a brother_n david_n to_o he_o and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o great_a power_n to_o disinherit_v lhewelyn_n who_o with_o his_o man_n meet_v with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n and_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n give_v they_o a_o overthrow_n where_o he_o take_v they_o both_o prisoner_n &_o then_o seize_v all_o their_o land_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n enjoyeng_v alone_o the_o whole_a principality_n of_o wales_n the_o year_n ensue_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o wales_n come_v to_o prince_n lhewelyn_n and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o with_o weep_a eye_n how_o cruel_o they_o be_v handle_v by_o prince_n edward_n and_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n their_o land_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o do_v offend_v they_o be_v punish_v with_o extremity_n but_o where_o they_o be_v wrong_v they_o find_v no_o remedy_n therefore_o they_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o he_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v in_o the_o field_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o right_n than_o to_o be_v make_v slave_n to_o stranger_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n pity_v his_o estate_n and_o they_o determine_v together_o with_o they_o utterlie_o to_o refuse_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o rather_o to_o die_v in_o liberty_n than_o to_o live_v in_o thraldom_n shame_n and_o opprobrie_n and_o gather_v all_o his_o power_n first_o recover_v again_o all_o the_o inland_a country_n of_o north-wales_n and_o afterward_o all_o merionyth_n and_o such_o land_n as_o edward_n have_v usurp_v in_o caerdigan_n which_o he_o give_v to_o meredyth_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi and_o buelht_v he_o give_v to_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi rees_n chase_v away_o rees_n vachan_n out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o 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to_o retire_v back_o and_o then_o destroy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a gruffyth_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o almain_n write_v to_o he_o gentle_o to_o depart_v home_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o battle_n in_o every_o of_o the_o which_o as_o matthew_n paris_n say_v there_o be_v 1500._o footman_n and_o 500_o horseman_n well_o appoint_v whereupon_o edward_n send_v to_o the_o irishman_n to_o come_v to_o his_o succour_n 1268._o whereof_o the_o prince_n be_v certify_v make_v ready_a his_o ship_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n with_o sufficient_a power_n to_o resist_v the_o come_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o way_n prevent_v he_o so_o that_o the_o irishman_n be_v overcome_v and_o send_v home_o with_o great_a loss_n 1271._o wherefore_o the_o king_n with_o his_o son_n be_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n gather_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o england_n from_o s._n michaëls_n mount_n to_o twede_v &_o come_v to_o 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london_n deny_v he_o justice_n unless_o he_o will_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o english_a law_n in_o the_o say_a matter_n 2_o all_o injury_n trespass_n and_o fault_n on_o either_o part_n do_v be_v clearelie_o remit_v unto_o this_o present_a day_n this_o article_n be_v not_o keep_v for_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o lord_n reginald_n grace_n be_v make_v justice_n he_o move_v diverse_a and_o innumerable_a accusation_n against_o the_o man_n of_o tegengl_n &_o ros_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n when_o they_o bare_a rule_n in_o those_o party_n whereby_o the_o say_v man_n dare_v not_o for_o fear_n keep_v their_o own_o house_n 3_o where_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o rees_n vachan_n ap_fw-mi rees_n ap_fw-mi maelgon_fw-mi shall_v enjoy_v his_o possession_n with_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o now_o hold_v etc._n etc._n after_o the_o peace_n conclude_v he_o be_v spoil_v of_o his_o land_n of_o geneu'rglyn_n which_o he_o then_o hold_v with_o the_o man_n 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