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king_n work_n write_v young_a 60 3 5.9542 4 false
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A65611 The method and order of reading both civil and ecclesiastical histories in which the most excellent historians are reduced into the order in which they are successively to be read, and the judgments of learned men concerning each of them, subjoin'd / by Degoræus Wheare ... ; to which is added, an appendix concerning the historians of particular nations, as well ancient as modern, by Nicholas Horseman ; made English and enlarged by Edmund Bohun, Esq. ...; Reflectiones hyemales de ratione & methodo legendi utrasque historias, civiles et ecclesiasticas. English Wheare, Degory, 1573-1647.; Horsman, Nicholas, fl. 1689. Mantissa.; Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699. 1685 (1685) Wing W1592; ESTC R6163 182,967 426

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a_o historian_n and_o a_o
good_a commander_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o leave_v the_o profession_n of_o philosophy_n and_o write_v his_o history_n when_o he_o be_v a_o commander_n i_o shall_v omit_v that_o elegant_a piece_n of_o his_o concern_v the_o institution_n of_o cyrus_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o forego_n time_n of_o which_o herodotus_n write_v nor_o be_v it_o as_o be_v suppose_v pen_v as_o a_o true_a history_n but_o as_o a_o representation_n of_o a_o just_a empire_n or_o government_n yet_o scipio_n africanus_n that_o admire_a personage_n have_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o this_o 3550._o piece_n that_o he_o never_o go_v without_o it_o about_o he_o but_o to_o return_v he_o compose_v the_o history_n of_o his_o own_o time_n in_o seven_o book_n the_o two_o first_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v immediate_o after_o thucydides_n because_o they_o contain_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n and_o where_o thucydides_n end_v there_o xenophon_n as_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o the_o web_n 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gather_v grecian_a force_n and_o go_v up_o with_o they_o against_o his_o brother_n how_o he_o fight_v and_o be_v slay_v then_o how_o the_o grecian_a captain_n be_v massacre_v after_o the_o fight_n contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n give_v and_o how_o xenophon_n who_o follow_v cyrus_n in_o this_o expedition_n after_o his_o death_n be_v choose_v general_n by_o the_o grecian_a soldier_n and_o have_v the_o felicity_n to_o conduct_v they_o from_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o persia_n though_o continual_o assault_v by_o the_o barbarian_n and_o harass_v with_o other_o misery_n and_o inconvenience_n into_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 95_o olympiad_n when_o the_o reader_n have_v finish_v these_o he_o may_v then_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_a history_n in_o which_o the_o affair_n both_o of_o the_o grecian_n and_o persian_n be_v continue_v to_o the_o mantinensian_a battle_n in_o which_o the_o theban_n beat_v the_o lacedaemonian_n under_o the_o 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about_o the_o clxxxiii_o olympiad_n yet_o in_o this_o our_o series_n of_o author_n i_o desire_v he_o may_v immediate_o follow_v xenophon_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o many_o but_o a_o celebrate_a writer_n and_o so_o expert_a in_o antiquity_n that_o greece_n can_v scarce_o show_v another_o that_o be_v his_o equal_a which_o judgement_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o elegy_n which_o a_o learned_a divine_a of_o our_o country_n a_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o excellent_o verse_v in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o learning_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v upon_o this_o author_n diodorus_n siculus_n apparat._n say_v he_o be_v a_o excellent_a author_n who_o with_o great_a fidelity_n immense_a labour_n and_o a_o rare_a both_o diligence_n and_o ingenuity_n have_v collect_v a_o historical_a library_n as_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o in_o which_o he_o have_v represent_v his_o own_o and_o the_o study_n of_o other_o man_n be_v the_o great_a reporter_n of_o humane_a action_n but_o as_o 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of_o the_o time_n write_v by_o thucydides_n and_o xenophon_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v write_v in_o a_o continue_a thread_n but_o then_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xv_o the_o book_n he_o seem_v to_o design_n a_o continuation_n of_o xenophon_n history_n for_o he_o speak_v express_o thus_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 104_o olympiad_n in_o this_o year_n say_v he_o xenophon_n the_o athenian_a conclude_v his_o grecian_a history_n with_o the_o death_n of_o epimanondas_n and_o so_o the_o sicilian_a pass_v to_o the_o iii_o year_n of_o the_o same_o olympiad_n in_o which_o he_o brief_o unfold_v the_o story_n of_o the_o war_n of_o artaxerxes_n with_o the_o rebel_n persian_n and_o egyptian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a achievement_n of_o agesilaus_n together_o with_o the_o death_n both_o of_o agesilaus_n and_o artaxerxes_n to_o who_o ochus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n
that_o of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n those_o annal_n to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a caution_n and_o why_o spondanus_n the_o jesuit_n the_o epitomiser_n of_o they_o the_o great_a annal_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n 4._o baronius_n which_o he_o write_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o century_n not_o long_o since_o be_v of_o equal_a moment_n and_o esteem_n and_o i_o will_v add_v of_o as_o great_a advantage_n and_o use_v too_o a_o work_n which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n and_o of_o casaubon_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v stupendous_a because_o that_o great_a person_n have_v in_o it_o digest_v the_o transaction_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n especial_o those_o that_o concern_v the_o church_n into_o one_o continue_a series_n of_o year_n exercitat_fw-la with_o the_o same_o facility_n as_o if_o he_o have_v write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o some_o one_o city_n for_o he_o be_v the_o man_n who_o first_o bring_v to_o light_v i_o know_v not_o 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chichester_n who_o we_o have_v already_o so_o very_o often_o cite_v have_v right_o to_o a_o great_a authority_n with_o we_o than_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o commend_v the_o great_a cardinal_n where_o he_o deserve_v it_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o spare_v he_o where_o he_o think_v he_o blame-worthy_a but_o take_v his_o own_o word_n there_o be_v scarce_o say_v he_o any_o thing_n want_v in_o baronius_n which_o a_o man_n will_v mighty_o desire_v if_o his_o too_o great_a partiality_n and_o as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sympathy_n and_o compassion_n which_o he_o every_o where_o pursue_v and_o too_o too_o much_o cherish_v in_o himself_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v abate_v for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v which_o learned_a man_n blame_v in_o he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o total_o take_v up_o with_o the_o defence_n and_o commendation_n of_o those_o who_o he_o side_n with_o that_o all_o the_o instance_n that_o now_o be_v or_o heretofore_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o desert_v or_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n or_o deprave_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o most_o lewd_a sale_n of_o holy_a thing_n and_o of_o the_o most_o execrable_a sacrilege_n whatever_o have_v be_v insolent_o perpetrate_v of_o which_o sort_n we_o may_v find_v many_o example_n act_v by_o most_o wicked_a pope_n with_o insufferable_a boldness_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christianity_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o the_o great_a catholic_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o rather_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v monster_n of_o man_n and_o the_o very_a shame_n of_o humanity_n yet_o all_o these_o he_o excuse_v and_o this_o be_v little_a too_o for_o he_o defend_v they_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o he_o sometime_o commend_v they_o and_o with_o much_o oratory_n adorn_v and_o extol_v these_o villainy_n he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v the_o present_a manner_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o ancient_a but_o by_o violence_n draw_v the_o utmost_a antiquity_n against_o her_o will_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o her_o reluctance_n by_o the_o very_a throat_n to_o countenance_v their_o city_n faith_n and_o especial_o that_o ill-born_a faith_n and_o worse_o bring_v up_o concern_v the_o direct_a omnipotence_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o he_o make_v use_n of_o all_o his_o furniture_n and_o stretch_v to_o the_o utmost_a all_o the_o power_n of_o his_o wit._n thus_o far_o that_o learned_a prelate_n so_o that_o we_o may_v right_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o the_o excellent_a casaubon_n say_v that_o the_o extraordinary_a merit_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v corrupt_v by_o his_o too_o much_o favour_v his_o own_o party_n and_o therefore_o my_o hearer_n the_o reader_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o annal_n of_o baronius_n be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v without_o great_a caution_n but_o then_o where_o this_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o how_o great_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v in_o part_n show_v by_o the_o famous_a casaubon_n in_o his_o prolegomena_n to_o his_o exercitationes_fw-la baronianas_n but_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n as_o he_o have_v show_v in_o short_a the_o error_n and_o rashness_n of_o the_o centuriator_n so_o in_o many_o place_n he_o show_v wherein_o the_o most_o illustrious_a annalist_n have_v deserve_v blame_n and_o that_o in_o express_v and_o clear_a word_n spondanus_n a_o jesuit_n but_o a_o foul-mouthed_a gabriel_n rail_a fellow_n have_v contract_v that_o voluminous_a work_n of_o the_o cardinal_n into_o a_o epitome_n who_o may_v yet_o perhaps_o have_v deserve_v commendation_n for_o his_o diligence_n if_o he_o have_v not_o too_o superstitious_o pursue_v the_o opinion_n of_o baronius_n and_o thereupon_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v his_o conceit_n concern_v the_o omnipotence_n of_o the_o pope_n destroy_v the_o majesty_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o endeavour_v underhand_o and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o bye_n to_o intoxicate_a his_o reader_n with_o the_o pernicious_a doctrine_n of_o hildebrand_n sect_n xlv_o lucas_n osiander_n reduce_v the_o eight_o first_o century_n of_o the_o magdeburgian_o into_o a_o epitome_n and_o not_o without_o good_a advantage_n he_o skip_v from_o the_o 8_o the_o to_o the_o 16_o the_o to_o this_o century_n belong_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o praise_n of_o that_o history_n and_o of_o that_o author_n jacobus_n augustus_n thuanus_n insert_v into_o his_o accurate_a history_n the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o those_o time_n begin_v at_o the_o year_n 1546_o and_o end_v at_o the_o year_n 1608._o which_o history_n be_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1618._o lucas_n osiander_n a_o man_n of_o no_o small_a fame_n reduce_v into_o a_o compendium_n osiander_n the_o eight_o first_o magdeburgian_n century_n and_o do_v it_o so_o exact_o that_o he_o scarce_o leave_v out_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o beside_o the_o series_n of_o the_o several_a year_n he_o propose_v in_o a_o more_o easy_a method_n what_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o all_o time_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n show_n how_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o world_n what_o heresy_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v suppress_v what_o persecution_n be_v move_v against_o the_o church_n and_o how_o they_o be_v appease_v what_o doctor_n the_o church_n have_v in_o all_o time_n and_o among_o they_o the_o live_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v relate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n also_o be_v there_o describe_v all_o which_o he_o have_v comprehend_v in_o a_o very_a excellent_a compendium_n but_o then_o he_o pass_v from_o the_o viii_o the_o century_n to_o the_o xvi_o the_o which_o the_o magdeburgian_o 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sacred_a and_o civil_a place_n and_o action_n and_o the_o series_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o principal_a kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o beginning_n and_o migration_n of_o family_n the_o rite_n and_o depravation_n of_o religion_n the_o building_n of_o city_n and_o the_o lead_v of_o colony_n all_o magnificent_a work_n vast_a treasure_n immense_a power_n and_o stupendous_a prodigy_n yea_o to_o this_o head_n we_o reduce_v all_o those_o thing_n in_o general_n which_o the_o greek_n style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v as_o be_v read_v with_o some_o degree_n of_o wonder_n under_o the_o other_o head_n that_o we_o may_v speak_v it_o brief_o viz._n that_o of_o philosophy_n philosophical_a we_o comprehend_v all_o those_o word_n action_n and_o counsel_n or_o event_n of_o thing_n which_o history_n so_o plentiful_o supply_v its_o reader_n with_o which_o may_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o monitor_n for_o the_o govern_n and_o regulate_v the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o 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