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state_n tract_n be_v a_o far_o collection_n of_o several_a choice_n treatise_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n from_o the_o year_n 1660._o to_o 1689._o now_o publish_v in_o a_o body_n to_o show_v the_o necessity_n and_o clear_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n and_o our_o present_a happy_a settlement_n under_o the_o auspicious_a reign_n of_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o richard_n baldwin_n near_o the_o oxford-arm_n in_o warwick-lane_n mdcxcii_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o main_a and_o principal_a design_n of_o make_v this_o follow_a collection_n be_v to_o preserve_v entire_a in_o this_o second_o volume_n some_o other_o excellent_a tract_n of_o equal_a esteem_n and_o value_n with_o the_o former_a which_o make_v that_o book_n so_o much_o obtain_v among_o the_o learned_a and_o curious_a as_o that_o the_o whole_a impression_n of_o it_o be_v already_o near_o sell_v and_o as_o it_o can_v 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than_o in_o england_n for_o there_o the_o calamity_n fall_v only_o upon_o the_o author_n it_o be_v a_o true_a observation_n that_o this_o great_a man_n make_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o gallant_a ancestor_n in_o his_o day_n how_o miserable_a the_o successive_a generation_n have_v deviate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o step_n how_o much_o the_o strict_a piety_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o the_o noble_a bravery_n of_o their_o spirit_n temper_n and_o complexion_n have_v be_v enervate_v and_o dissolve_v by_o the_o late_a looseness_n supine_n carelessness_n and_o degeneracy_n the_o present_a age_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o bewail_v and_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o those_o to_o come_v will_v be_v hereby_o caution_v to_o grow_v wise_a and_o better_a by_o those_o past_a folly_n and_o miscarriage_n in_o particular_a here_o will_v be_v see_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o keep_v up_o a_o stand_a army_n within_o these_o kingdom_n in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o consent_n 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the_o nation_n ☞_o ☞_o and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o their_o report_n that_o the_o judge_n say_v proceed_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a destructive_a to_o public_a justice_n a_o high_a and_o manifest_a violation_n of_o their_o oath_n a_o scandal_n to_o the_o reformation_n a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o and_o a_o mean_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o several_a grievance_n that_o this_o nation_n have_v long_o be_v labour_v under_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o popery_n arbitrary_a dominion_n and_o the_o unmeasurable_a growth_n and_o power_n of_o france_n there_o be_v likewise_o intersperse_v in_o this_o volume_n several_a matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v to_o the_o male-admininistration_a of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n under_o duke_n lauderdale_n and_o his_o favourite_n as_o also_o a_o large_a and_o faithful_a account_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n trial_n escape_v and_o sentence_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o his_o case_n in_o a_o word_n this_o collection_n will_v discover_v to_o we_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o two_o late_a reign_n and_o the_o abuse_a trust_n of_o government_n in_o those_o prince_n by_o a_o dispence_a power_n both_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o their_o subject_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v teach_v by_o sâ—me_a passive-obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n doctrine-holders_n that_o all_o their_o duty_n be_v tame_o to_o submit_v to_o and_o patient_o sigh_v under_o their_o daily_a suffering_n and_o oppression_n and_o i_o think_v we_o bear_v they_o so_o long_o till_o we_o be_v within_o one_o throw_v more_o of_o lose_v all_o our_o good_a old_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o even_o the_o government_n itself_o our_o misery_n be_v late_o so_o great_a and_o many_o as_o you_o will_v find_v here_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a 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mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v though_o it_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o go_v against_o write_a law_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o when_o they_o go_v against_o the_o king_n consent_n which_o the_o law_n even_o the_o fundamental_a law_n suppose_v in_o parliamentary_a proceed_n this_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v juridical_o and_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o court_n so_o that_o what_o the_o parliament_n consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o by_o oath_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n he_o be_v to_o consent_v unto_o and_o in_o case_n he_o do_v deny_v it_o yet_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v conceive_v to_o grant_v it_o suppose_v the_o head_n not_o be_v so_o unnatural_a to_o the_o body_n that_o have_v choose_v it_o for_o good_a and_o not_o for_o evil_a but_o it_o will_v be_v answer_v where_o be_v the_o king_n negative_a voice_n if_o the_o parliament_n may_v proceed_v without_o his_o consent_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o know_v nor_o write_v law_n that_o give_v he_o any_o and_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v willing_o believe_v till_o they_o be_v abuse_v or_o with_o too_o much_o violence_n claim_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v fundamental_o a_o right_a of_o consent_n to_o the_o enact_v of_o law_n be_v true_a which_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v part_n of_o that_o honourable_a trust_v constitute_v in_o he_o and_o that_o this_o royal_a assent_n be_v a_o act_n of_o honour_n and_o not_o of_o absolute_a and_o negative_a power_n or_o prerogative_n appear_v by_o these_o follow_a reason_n first_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o the_o coronation_n mention_v in_o one_o of_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n where_o he_o do_v or_o shall_v swear_v to_o confirm_v and_o grant_v all_o such_o good_a law_n as_o his_o people_n shall_v choose_v to_o be_v observe_v not_o have_v choose_v for_o first_o the_o word_n concedis_fw-la in_o that_o oath_n be_v then_o unnecessary_a the_o law_n former_o enact_v be_v already_o grant_v by_o forego_v king_n and_o so_o they_o need_v no_o more_o concession_n or_o confirmation_n else_o we_o must_v run_v upon_o this_o shelf_n that_o all_o our_o law_n die_v with_o the_o old_a king_n and_o receive_v their_o be_v anew_o by_o the_o new_a king_n consent_n second_o hereby_o the_o first_o and_o second_o clause_n in_o that_o interrogatory_n viz._n concedis_fw-la justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o permittas_fw-la protegendas_fw-la be_v confound_v and_o do_v but_o idem_fw-la repetere_fw-la three_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la imply_v only_a the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o disjunctive_a sense_n from_o the_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n but_o law_n already_o make_v have_v more_o than_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la they_o have_v also_o the_o royal_a consent_n too_o so_o that_o that_o phrase_n can_v mean_v they_o wherein_o the_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v already_o involve_v second_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o require_v the_o royal_a assent_n even_o unto_o those_o very_a act_n of_o subsidy_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o use_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v accept_v of_o and_o yet_o honoris_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v his_o royal_a assent_n crave_v and_o contribute_v thereunto_o three_o by_o the_o king_n not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n to_o debate_n and_o consult_v law_n noâ—_n be_v they_o at_o all_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v of_o but_o to_o consent_v to_o which_o yet_o be_v transmit_v from_o one_o house_n to_o another_o as_o well_o to_o consult_v as_o consent_v to_o show_v thereby_o he_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o consultory_a part_n of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n to_o discern_v and_o
consult_v their_o own_o good_a but_o he_o come_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o enact_v bring_v his_o royal_a authority_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o set_v the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o the_o indenture_n already_o prepare_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o reason_n or_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o as_o consult_v so_o also_o interpret_v law_n without_o he_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n replenish_v with_o honour_n and_o royal_a authority_n not_o skill_v in_o law_n nor_o to_o receive_v information_n either_o of_o law_n or_o council_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n from_o any_o save_v from_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o high_a council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o admit_v no_o counterpoise_n be_v entrust_v both_o as_o the_o wise_a counsel_n and_o just_a judicature_n four_o either_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o all_o bill_n though_o never_o so_o necessary_a for_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o after_o never_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o consultation_n of_o both_o house_n may_v be_v reject_v and_o so_o they_o make_v mere_a cipher_n and_o we_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o neither_o to_o have_v no_o law_n or_o such_o only_a as_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n who_o oft_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n and_o little_o see_v in_o public_a affair_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n great_a council_n must_v be_v subordinate_v either_o to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n between_o a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o a_o absolute_a save_v that_o the_o one_o rule_n without_o council_n and_o the_o other_o against_o it_o or_o at_o the_o best_a but_o to_o a_o cabinet_n council_n consist_v common_o of_o man_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o certain_o of_o no_o public_a trust_n ob._n but_o if_o the_o king_n must_v consent_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v choose_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la they_o may_v then_o propound_v unreasonable_a thing_n to_o he_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o own_o depose_v or_o to_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o trust_v the_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o give_v life_n to_o such_o act_n and_o thing_n as_o tend_v thereunto_o which_o act_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n but_o though_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o great_a vigour_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v suspend_v at_o pleasure_n by_o he_o for_o that_o which_o at_o first_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n and_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v wrest_v contrrry_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n which_o be_v a_o free_a and_o mist_n monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a to_o its_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v decline_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o his_o authority_n proper_o reside_v for_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n by_o its_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v give_v he_o viz._n for_o the_o justice_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o who_o have_v as_o fundamental_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o be_v and_o well-being_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n may_v thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n wherein_o be_v act_v the_o king_n juridical_a authority_n though_o his_o personal_a pleasure_n be_v withhold_v for_o his_o legal_a and_o juridical_a power_n be_v include_v and_o suppose_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o act_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o suspend_v as_o their_o power_n of_o act_v for_o that_o without_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cypher_n and_o therefore_o neither_o their_o being_n nor_o their_o act_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o execute_v common_a justice_n and_o protection_n without_o he_o in_o case_n he_o deny_v to_o act_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o both_o so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o polity_n to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o they_o for_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n in_o law_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n because_o his_o juridical_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v always_o to_o control_v his_o personal_a miscarriage_n london_n flame_n revive_v or_o a_o account_n of_o several_a information_n exhibit_v to_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n september_n the_o 25_o 1666._o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n with_o several_a other_o information_n concern_v other_o fire_n in_o southwark_n fetter-lane_n and_o elsewhere_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666._o the_o fire_n begin_v in_o london_n at_o one_o farriner_n be_v house_n a_o baker_n in_o pudding-lane_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o and_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v burn_v until_o the_o six_o of_o september_n follow_v consume_a as_o by_o the_o surveyor_n appear_v in_o print_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o acre_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sixty_o three_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n without_o the_o wall_n there_o remain_v seventy_o five_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n yet_o stand_v within_o the_o wall_n unburnt_a eighty_o nine_o parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n burn_v eleven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o stand_v house_n burn_v thirteen_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o per_fw-la ionas_n moor_n ralph_n gatrix_fw-la surveyor_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n 1666._o the_o parliament_n come_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n before_o who_o the_o follow_a information_n be_v give_v in_o and_o prove_v before_o the_o committee_n as_o by_o their_o report_n will_v more_o clear_o appear_v bear_v date_n the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1666._o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n follow_v the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v before_o they_o come_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o die_v martis_n 25_o septembris_fw-la 1666._o 18_o car._n 2._o resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n charles_n harbour_v mr._n sandys_n col._n birch_n sir_n robert_n brook_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n mr._n prin_fw-mi mr._n jones_n sir_n solomon_n small_a sir_n thomas_n tomlins_n mr._n seymour_n mr._n finch_n lord_n herbert_n sir_n john_n heath_n mr._n milward_n sir_n richard_n ford_n mr._n robert_n milward_n sir_n william_n lowther_n sir_n richard_n vatley_n sir_n rowland_n beckley_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n mr._n whorwood_n mr._n coventry_n serj._n maynard_n sir_n john_n talbot_n mr._n morley_n mr._n garraway_n sir_n francis_n goodrick_n col._n strangeways_n sir_n edward_n massey_n sir_n edmond_n walpool_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n sir_n thomas_n gower_n mr._n trevor_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n henry_n caesar_n sir_n john_n monson_n sir_n john_n charleton_n lord_n ancram_fw-la mr._n pepis_fw-la sir_n richard_n everard_n mr._n crouch_n mr._n merrel_n sir_n william_n hickman_n sir_n richard_n brown_n mr._n maynard_n and_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v to_o morrow_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o speaker_n chamber_n and_o to_o send_v for_o person_n paper_n and_o record_n william_n goldsbrough_n cler._n dom._n com._n october_n 9_o 1666._o ordered_n that_o these_o member_n follow_v be_v add_v to_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n viz._n sir_n john_n pelham_n mr._n hugh_n buscowen_n mr._n giles_n hungerford_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n brampstone_n mr._n milward_n mr._n buscowen_n
certain_a that_o in_o all_o absolute_a government_n the_o poor_a country_n be_v always_o most_o favourable_o deal_v with_o when_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n there_o can_v enjoy_v their_o royalty_n their_o shrevaldom_n and_o their_o stewardary_n which_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v possess_v for_o several_a hundred_o of_o year_n but_o that_o now_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o make_v deputation_n of_o their_o authority_n to_o such_o as_o be_v their_o know_a enemy_n can_v we_o expect_v to_o enjoy_v our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la long_o under_o the_o same_o person_n and_o administration_n of_o affair_n if_o the_o council-table_n there_o can_v imprison_v any_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n for_o several_a year_n without_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n or_o give_v the_o least_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v can_v we_o expect_v the_o same_o man_n will_v preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a here_o i_o will_v acknowledge_v i_o be_o not_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o scotland_n but_o this_o i_o do_v know_v that_o all_o the_o northern_a country_n have_v by_o their_o law_n a_o undoubted_a and_o inviolable_a right_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n yet_o scotland_n have_v outdo_v all_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a country_n in_o have_v their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n subject_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o govern._n they_o have_v late_o plunder_v and_o harrass_v the_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a country_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o barbarous_a highlander_n to_o devour_v they_o and_o all_o this_o without_o almost_o a_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o do_v it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v find_v a_o reason_n of_o state_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o that_o those_o wicked_a minister_n design_v to_o procure_v a_o rebellion_n at_o any_o rate_n which_o as_o they_o manage_v be_v only_o prevent_v by_o the_o miraculous_a hand_n of_o god_n or_o otherwise_o all_o the_o papist_n in_o england_n will_v have_v be_v arm_v and_o the_o fair_a opportunity_n give_v in_o the_o just_a time_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o wicked_a and_o bloody_a design_n the_o papist_n have_v and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n that_o due_o consider_v it_o to_o think_v other_o but_o that_o those_o minister_n that_o act_v that_o be_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o plot_n as_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o question_n for_o it_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o force_v to_o speak_v this_o the_o plain_a because_o till_o the_o pressure_n be_v full_o and_o clear_o take_v off_o from_o scotland_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o i_o or_o any_o think_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o good_a be_v mean_v we_o here_o we_o must_v still_o be_v upon_o our_o guard_n apprehend_v that_o the_o principle_n be_v not_o change_v at_o court_n and_o that_o these_o man_n that_o be_v still_o in_o place_n and_o authority_n have_v that_o influence_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o excellent_a prince_n that_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v that_o to_o we_o that_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o goodness_n will_v incline_v he_o to_o i_o know_v your_o lordship_n can_v order_v nothing_o in_o this_o but_o there_o be_v those_o that_o hear_v i_o can_v put_v a_o perfect_a cure_n to_o it_o until_o that_o be_v do_v the_o scottish_a weed_n be_v like_a death_n in_o the_o pot_n mors_fw-la in_fw-la olla_fw-mi but_o there_o be_v something_o too_o now_o i_o consider_v that_o most_o immediate_o concern_v we_o their_o act_n of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o invade_v we_o upon_o all_o occasion_n this_o i_o hear_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o have_v treat_v as_o they_o do_v all_o other_o law_n and_o expound_v it_o into_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o six_o thousand_o men._n i_o be_o sure_a we_o have_v reason_n and_o right_o to_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o that_o act_n may_v be_v better_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n there_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o for_o scotland_n at_o this_o time_n i_o be_o afraid_a your_o lordship_n will_v think_v i_o have_v say_v too_o much_o have_v no_o concern_n there_o but_o if_o a_o french_a nobleman_n shall_v come_v to_o dwell_v in_o my_o house_n and_o family_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o concern_v i_o to_o ask_v what_o he_o do_v in_o france_n for_o if_o he_o be_v there_o a_o felon_n a_o rogue_n a_o plunderer_n i_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o live_v elsewhere_o and_o i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o nation_n if_o you_o find_v the_o same_o cause_n my_o lord_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v two_o or_o three_o word_n concern_v our_o other_o sister_n ireland_n thither_o i_o hear_v be_v send_v douglas_n regiment_n to_o secure_v we_o against_o the_o french_a beside_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o the_o papist_n have_v their_o arm_n restore_v and_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o many_o of_o they_o yet_o recover_v from_o be_v the_o suspect_a party_n the_o sea-town_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inland_n be_v full_a of_o papist_n that_o kingdom_n can_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o english_a hand_n if_o some_o better_a care_n be_v not_o take_v of_o it_o this_o be_v in_o your_o power_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o but_o be_v under_o your_o law_n therefore_o i_o beg_v that_o this_o kingdom_n at_o least_o may_v be_v take_v in_o consideration_n together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o england_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o can_v be_v no_o safety_n here_o if_o these_o door_n be_v not_o shut_v up_o and_o make_v sure_a the_o instrument_n or_o write_v of_o association_n that_o the_o true_a protestant_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n forasmuch_o as_o almighty_a god_n have_v ordain_v king_n queen_n and_o prince_n to_o have_v dominion_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o observation_n of_o 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of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n i._n vide_fw-la the_o resolution_n of_o the_o law_n cook_n jurisdict_n of_o court_n 79._o hobart_n 220._o vel._n magna_fw-la chart._n exl._n spencer_n 51._o vide_fw-la the_o proclamation_n of_o k._n charles_n i._n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o all_o former_a time_n in_o a_o humble_a manner_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o parliament_n by_o petition_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n and_o for_o the_o obtain_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o apprehend_v necessary_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o safety_n and_o well_o be_v of_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o express_v word_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o allegiance_n i_o do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o will_v hear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o 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be_v provide_v against_o it_o but_o by_o the_o parliament_n by_o who_o alone_o several_a person_n accuse_v of_o these_o accurse_a design_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n do_v prepare_v and_o sign_n a_o petition_n humble_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o imminent_a danger_n his_o royal_a person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v in_o from_o that_o most_o damnable_a and_o hellish_a popish_a plot_n branch_v forth_o into_o several_a the_o most_o horrid_a villainy_n for_o which_o several_a of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n stand_v impeach_v by_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o humble_o pray_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v sit_v upon_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n to_o try_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o redress_v the_o important_a crievance_n no_o otherway_n to_o be_v redress_v of_o which_o thomas_n whitfield_n john_n smallbenes_n and_o william_n laud_n inhabitant_n in_o westminster_n take_v notice_n upon_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o december_n last_o they_o send_v to_o mr._n william_n horsley_n who_o have_v sign_v and_o promote_v the_o petition_n and_o in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v or_o send_v it_o to_o they_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o sign_v it_o and_o thereupon_o mr._n horsley_n attend_v they_o and_o produce_v the_o petition_n in_o which_o many_o person_n have_v join_v he_o deliver_v it_o at_o their_o request_n to_o be_v by_o they_o read_v and_o sign_v but_o mr._n whitfield_n immediate_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o throw_v it_o towards_o the_o fire_n and_o smallbones_n catch_v it_o up_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v 10_o s._n for_o the_o name_n and_o then_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o send_v for_o it_o for_o that_o very_a purpose_n and_o own_a themselves_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o design_n upon_o mr._n horsley_n complaint_n hereof_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o warrant_n be_v grant_v against_o they_o and_o they_o be_v take_v thereupon_o after_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v it_o at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o upon_o friday_n the_o 9th_o of_o january_n instant_n the_o session_n be_v hold_v and_o there_o be_v present_a several_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v eminent_a lawyer_n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o the_o grand_a jury_n indict_v the_o say_a whitfield_n smallbones_n and_o laud_v as_o follow_v viz._n the_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n the_o juror_n for_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n upon_o their_o oath_n do_v present_a that_o whereas_o the_o subject_n and_o liege_n people_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v use_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o represent_v their_o public_a grievance_n by_o petition_n or_o by_o any_o other_o submissive_a way_n 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next_o morning_n the_o draught_n be_v so_o much_o change_v and_o interline_v that_o many_o even_o of_o the_o most_o engage_v in_o the_o debate_n do_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v it_o and_o though_o they_o take_v note_n know_v not_o precise_o how_o it_o stand_v and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o earl_n case_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o in_o vote_v he_o do_v forbear_v either_o to_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v his_o part_n in_o the_o debate_n be_v that_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o he_o say_v that_o he_o think_v as_o few_o oath_n shall_v be_v require_v as_o can_v be_v and_o these_o as_o short_a and_o clear_a as_o possible_a that_o it_o be_v his_o humble_a opinion_n that_o a_o very_a small_a alteration_n in_o these_o act_n which_o have_v be_v use_v these_o twenty_o year_n may_v serve_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o he_o attest_v the_o whole_a parliament_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o declaration_n have_v effectual_o debar_v all_o fanatic_n 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that_o i_o disown_n and_o renounce_v all_o such_o principle_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o ii_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n pope_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preeminency_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preferment_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o i_o further_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o gonvocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n or_o express_a licence_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o these_o commissionate_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n common_o so_o call_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v with_o my_o utmost_a power_n defend_v assist_v and_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n jurisdiction_n foresay_v against_o all_o deadly_a and_o i_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o final_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v that_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n be_v give_v in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o evasion_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o accept_v or_o use_v any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o so_o help_v ne_fw-fr god_n the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n and_o the_o synod_n explanation_n of_o the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o hereby_o swear_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a assertion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n but_o only_o to_o the_o uniform_a doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n contain_v therein_o ii_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o prejudge_v the_o church_n right_o to_o and_o power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n as_o to_o the_o ambiguity_n and_o obscure_a expression_n thereof_o or_o of_o make_v a_o more_o unexceptionable_a frame_n iii_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o when_o we_o swear_v to_o assert_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogatives_n this_o be_v reserve_v always_o the_o intrinsic_a unalterable_a power_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o derive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n to_o wit_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ordain_v of_o pastor_n exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o hold_v of_o such_o assembly_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n truth_n and_o purity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o we_o do_v hereby_o think_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n iv_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o meet_v or_o convene_v to_o treat_v or_o consult_v etc._n etc._n about_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a this_o be_v except_v meeting_n for_o ordination_n public_a worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o such_o meeting_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o true_a protestant_a religion_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o etc._n etc._n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v by_o arm_n or_o any_o seditious_a way_n vi_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o we_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v not_o contradict_v these_o exception_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n because_o our_o conscience_n require_v the_o publish_n and_o declare_v of_o that_o express_a meaning_n we_o have_v in_o take_v the_o test_n that_o we_o be_v not_o misinterpret_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o these_o gloss_n which_o man_n uncharitable_a to_o it_o and_o enemy_n to_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o because_o some_o man_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o government_n who_o be_v daily_a broacher_n of_o odious_a and_o calumnious_a slander_n against_o our_o person_n and_o ministry_n be_v apt_a to_o deduce_v inference_n and_o conclusion_n from_o the_o allege_a ambiguity_n of_o some_o proposition_n of_o the_o test_n that_o we_o charitable_o and_o firm_o do_v believe_v be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o imposer_n nor_o receive_v by_o the_o taker_n therefore_o to_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n and_o to_o save_v our_o credit_n from_o these_o unjust_a imputation_n we_o express_o declare_v that_o we_o swear_v the_o test_n in_o this_o follow_a meaning_n i._o by_o take_v the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n and_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n ii_o by_o swear_v the_o ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n we_o swear_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v former_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o assertory_n act._n we_o also_o reserve_v entire_a unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v own_o intrinsic_a and_o unalterable_a power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o century_n iii_o by_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o convocate_v convene_v or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o we_o do_v not_o evacuate_v our_o natural_a liberty_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o freedom_n innocent_o without_o reflection_n upon_o or_o derogate_a to_o authority_n or_o person_n entrust_v with_o it_o to_o discourse_v in_o any_o occasional_a meeting_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o we_o exclude_v not_o those_o other_o meeting_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well-being_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n iv_o by_o our_o swear_n it_o unlawful_a to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o specific_a government_n of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o true_a and_o lineal_a descent_n and_o episcopacy_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o genuine_a and_o literal_a sense_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v not_o opposite_a or_o contradictory_n to_o the_o foresay_a exception_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o insert_v after_o the_o oath_n before_o their_o subscription_n these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o under-written_a do_v take_v this_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o explanation_n make_v by_o the_o council_n approve_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o we_o declare_v we_o be_v no_o further_o bind_v by_o this_o oath_n edinburgh_n the_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o council_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a
eminence_n and_o worth_n and_o i_o here_o shall_v set_v it_o under_o my_o hand_n to_o witness_v against_o all_o my_o informer_n that_o none_o do_v with_o more_o passion_n nor_o shall_v with_o more_o continue_a zeal_n witness_v themselves_o to_o be_v true_a honourer_n of_o you_o than_o he_o who_o desire_v infinite_o to_o be_v esteem_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n glencairn_n what_o i_o can_v well_o write_v i_o hope_v this_o discreet_a gentleman_n will_v tell_v you_o in_o my_o name_n and_o i_o shall_v only_o beg_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o i_o be_o your_o most_o noble_a lady_n humble_a servant_n after_o the_o read_n of_o which_o order_n and_o letter_n which_o yet_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o record_v the_o earl_n advocate_n or_o council_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n say_v in_o his_o defence_n as_o follow_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n be_v argument_n and_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n allege_v that_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o revelant_fw-la and_o whereupon_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o inquest_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o general_n that_o all_o criminal_a libel_n whereupon_o any_o person_n life_n estate_n and_o reputation_n can_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n shall_v be_v found_v upon_o clear_a positive_a and_o express_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o be_v the_o contravention_n of_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v plain_a clear_a and_o direct_a contravention_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o argue_v by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o inference_n whereas_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n found_v upon_o and_o libel_v can_v be_v in_o the_o least_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o libel_n nor_o be_v the_o explication_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o panel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o oath_n if_o consider_v any_o contravention_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v premise_v and_o the_o panel_n deny_v the_o libel_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a article_n and_o point_n therein_o contain_v it_o be_v allege_v in_o special_a that_o the_o libel_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o 21_o chap._n stat._n 1._o robert_n 1._o and_o upon_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2._o james_n 1._o and_o upon_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 5._o and_o upon_o 84th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o 2d_o act_n par._n 1._o sesse_n 2._o of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o infer_v thereupon_o that_o the_o panel_n by_o the_o pretend_a explication_n give_v in_o by_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v do_v commit_v the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n the_o inference_n and_o subsumption_n be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o panel_n though_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v acknowledge_v or_o prove_v can_v never_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o contraveen_v these_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o respect_v it_o be_v evident_a upon_o perusal_n and_o consideration_n of_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o only_o concern_v the_o case_n of_o leasing-making_a tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o to_o beget_v discord_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o say_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o understand_v or_o libel_v upon_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a in_o general_a term_n and_o under_o the_o qualification_n foresay_a as_o tend_v to_o beget_v discord_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v explain_v and_o full_o declare_v as_o to_o what_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o import_n thereof_o by_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o which_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o which_o be_v express_o describe_v in_o these_o term_n to_o be_v wicked_a and_o licentious_a public_a and_o private_a speech_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n to_o the_o disdain_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o proceed_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o estate_n stir_v up_o his_o highness_n subject_n to_o mislike_v and_o sedition_n and_o unquietness_n which_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o import_v of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-maker_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o pannel_n allege_a explication_n which_o can_v be_v wrest_v or_o construe_v to_o be_v a_o contravention_n of_o these_o law_n in_o respect_n first_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o his_o life_n and_o gracious_o acknowledge_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o a_o letter_n under_o his_o royal_a hand_n that_o the_o panel_n do_v ever_o most_o zealous_o vigorous_o and_o faithful_o promote_v and_o carry_v on_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o interest_n even_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o difficult_a time_n which_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o a_o pass_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n hand_n who_o have_v then_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n for_o carry_v on_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o lieutenant_n general_n under_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o earl_n hand_n of_o the_o dateâ—_n both_o which_o do_v contain_v high_a expression_n of_o the_o panel_n loyalty_n and_o of_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v perform_v for_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o his_o majesty_n as_o be_v conscious_a thereof_o and_o perfect_o know_v the_o panel_n loyalty_n and_o his_o zeal_n and_o faithfulness_n for_o his_o service_n do_v think_v fit_a to_o entrust_v the_o panel_n in_o office_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a presumption_n which_o all_o law_n make_v and_o infer_v that_o the_o word_n and_o expression_n of_o person_n who_o by_o the_o tenor_n and_o course_n of_o their_o life_n have_v express_v their_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o understand_v in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o inference_n to_o conclude_v and_o and_o infer_v crime_n from_o the_o same_o which_o the_o user_n of_o such_o word_n and_o expression_n never_o mean_v nor_o design_v be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a 2._o as_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o lease_v maker_n and_o depraver_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n only_o proceed_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o word_n and_o speech_n be_v plain_a tend_v to_o beget_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o reproach_n and_o dislike_v of_o his_o government_n and_o when_o the_o same_o be_v speak_v and_o vent_v in_o a_o subdolous_a pernicious_a and_o fraudulent_a manner_n so_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o person_n offer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o public_a judicature_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n his_o sincere_a and_o plain_a meaning_n and_o apprehension_n of_o what_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n impose_v and_o enjoin_v the_o test_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o opposite_a to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-making_a and_o vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o the_o same_o upon_o seditious_a design_n than_o the_o foresay_a plain_n and_o open_a declaration_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v of_o no_o import_n to_o infer_v any_o crime_n and_o much_o less_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v albeit_o the_o panel_n have_v err_v and_o mistake_v in_o his_o apprehension_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a extension_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-maker_n require_v the_o qualification_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o act_n against_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n to_o make_v the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o person_n guilty_a upon_o the_o mistake_v and_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o man_n may_v mistake_v and_o differ_v very_o much_o and_o even_o eminent_a lawyer_n and_o judge_n so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o lease_v make_v and_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n can_v only_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o express_a term_n and_o qualification_n aforesaid_a like_a as_o it_o neither_o be_v libel_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o
any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o effect_n this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o q._n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act_n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a 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upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o government_n for_o the_o write_n a_o answer_n be_v no_o allowance_n but_o a_o condemn_a nor_o can_v the_o council_n allow_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v remit_v and_o though_o it_o may_v just_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o council_n hear_v even_o the_o earl_n own_o explanation_n yet_o the_o hear_n or_o allow_v he_o to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n because_o they_o may_v very_o just_o have_v take_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o accuse_v upon_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v both_o just_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o council_n to_o take_v time_n and_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v lead_v man_n in_o the_o council_n may_v commit_v what_o crime_n they_o please_v in_o the_o council_n which_o certain_o the_o king_n may_v quarrel_v many_o year_n after_o and_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n 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to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n but_o when_o the_o king_n challenge_v they_o how_o they_o come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o their_o great_a refuge_n be_v that_o they_o be_v themselves_o still_o judge_n as_o to_o that_o and_o for_o illustrate_v this_o power_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v quid_fw-la juris_fw-la if_o the_o earl_n or_o any_o man_n else_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o oath_n a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o to_o oppose_v the_o lineal_a succession_n though_o he_o have_v add_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a this_o be_v but_o shame_n and_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o these_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o such_o addition_n so_o much_o more_o must_v this_o general_a reservation_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n likewise_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o these_o addition_n for_o he_o that_o reserve_v the_o general_a power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n do_v a_o fortiori_fw-la reserve_v power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n though_o never_o so_o fundamental_a for_o all_o particular_n be_v include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o particular_n may_v much_o more_o strong_o be_v say_v against_o the_o general_a 2._o the_o 130._o act_n par._n 8._o james_n vi_o be_v express_o found_v on_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o to_o introduce_v a_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o all_o their_o act_n and_o oath_n shall_v be_v make_v insignificant_a and_o ineffectual_a as_o this_o paper_n do_v make_v they_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n secure_a at_o this_o rate_n but_o that_o they_o who_o reserve_v a_o general_a power_n to_o make_v all_o alteration_n may_v under_o that_o â—eneral_n come_v to_o alter_v any_o of_o they_o 3._o what_o can_v be_v a_o great_a impugn_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v act_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o ridiculous_a inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v answer_v against_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o parliament_n in_o add_v a_o part_n to_o a_o oath_n or_o act_n be_v not_o relevant_o infer_v since_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n but_o â—â—ly_o to_o the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o after_o this_o no_o man_n needs_o to_o add_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o oath_n in_o parliament_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v the_o parliament_n what_o they_o please_v he_o will_v add_v his_o own_o part_n nor_o can_v this_o part_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sense_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n before_o this_o paper_n he_o need_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o for_o it_o want_v not_o that_o part_n and_o in_o general_a as_o every_o man_n may_v add_v his_o own_o part_n so_o the_o king_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o no_o part_n but_o your_o lordship_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o ill_o it_o will_v sound_v in_o any_o other_o kingdom_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n they_o think_v fit_a in_o church_n or_o
measure_n hard_a to_o be_v prosecute_v with_o such_o a_o deadly_a dilemma_n of_o either_o treason_n or_o perjury_n for_o you_o see_v in_o their_o account_n if_o the_o earl_n swear_v with_o a_o explanation_n his_o life_n be_v knock_v down_o by_o treason_n and_o if_o without_o a_o explanation_n his_o honour_n which_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o than_o his_o life_n be_v run_v through_o with_o perjury_n but_o to_o complete_a a_o fancy_n beyond_o bedlam_n the_o advocate_n urge_v and_o several_a assizer_n agree_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o condemn_v the_o earl_n as_o perjure_v for_o not_o explain_v and_o for_o treason_n for_o explain_v quis_fw-la talia_fw-la fando_fw-la in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o earl_n paper_n contain_v some_o thought_n and_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v certain_a mistake_n which_o he_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o believe_v do_v so_o much_o prompt_v and_o precipitate_v the_o judge_n to_o pronounce_v so_o important_a a_o sentence_n against_o he_o upon_o so_o weak_a and_o sandy_a foundation_n and_o which_o be_v indeed_o either_o mere_a fancy_n or_o so_o frivolous_a that_o though_o they_o be_v true_a they_o can_v never_o excuse_v they_o before_o man_n far_o less_o exoner_n they_o before_o god_n almighty_a where_o lay_v down_o a_o true_a ground_n that_o nunquam_fw-la concluditur_fw-la in_o criminalibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o withal_o represent_v how_o his_o advocate_n be_v question_v in_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n for_o sign_v their_o opinion_n which_o you_o have_v above_o num._n 32._o where_o you_o may_v see_v how_o fair_a just_a and_o safe_a it_o be_v that_o now_o they_o dare_v no_o more_o plead_v for_o he_o he_o say_v he_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o plead_v for_o himself_o as_o he_o best_o may_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o mistake_n then_o that_o he_o be_v to_o represent_v be_v that_o he_o know_v it_o have_v be_v tell_v they_o it_o be_v very_o much_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o government_n to_o divest_v and_o render_v he_o uncapable_a of_o public_a trust_n which_o word_n have_v be_v oft_o say_v and_o say_v to_o himself_o to_o persuade_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a rigour_n intend_v but_o as_o he_o be_v very_o confident_a our_o gracious_a king_n will_v never_o upon_o any_o such_o pretence_n allow_v any_o innocent_a person_n to_o be_v condemn_v far_o less_o to_o be_v destroy_v in_o a_o picque_n or_o frolic_a where_o his_o majesty_n can_v reap_v no_o advantage_n so_o he_o be_v persuade_v his_o majesty_n have_v no_o design_n to_o render_v he_o miserable_a far_o less_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o without_o a_o cause_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v it_o be_v only_o his_o misfortune_n in_o his_o present_a circumstance_n never_o have_v access_n to_o nor_o be_v hear_v by_o his_o majesty_n nor_o the_o case_n perfect_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o have_v make_v his_o majesty_n give_v so_o much_o as_o way_n to_o a_o process_n to_o be_v raise_v or_o lead_v far_o less_o to_o a_o sentence_n to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o but_o in_o effect_n as_o this_o affair_n have_v be_v manage_v all_o along_n and_o so_o many_o engage_v in_o so_o extraordinary_a way_n to_o act_v and_o write_v against_o he_o first_o and_o last_o nothing_o shall_v appear_v strange_a or_o surprise_a however_o as_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o god_n almighty_a know_v how_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o meddle_v and_o act_n as_o they_o have_v do_v so_o one_o day_n or_o other_o the_o world_n may_v likewise_o know_v it_o a_o second_o ground_n of_o mistake_n which_o he_o say_v may_v impose_v upon_o they_o be_v a_o confidence_n of_o his_o majesty_n pardon_n intend_v for_o he_o a_o pretence_n only_o give_v out_o to_o render_v the_o condemnation_n more_o easy_a yet_o indeed_o least_o wish_v for_o by_o those_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o spread_v the_o report_n and_o whereof_o the_o earl_n have_v indeed_o more_o confidence_n than_o any_o that_o talk_v of_o it_o if_o his_o majesty_n be_v leave_v to_o himself_o and_o have_v the_o case_n full_o and_o true_o represent_v to_o he_o but_o as_o his_o majesty_n need_v not_o this_o false_a occasion_n to_o make_v his_o clemency_n appear_v which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v over_o all_o his_o dominion_n by_o far_o more_o true_a and_o genuine_a discovery_n so_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o injustice_n in_o their_o lordship_n of_o the_o justiciary_a to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o he_o upon_o such_o apprehension_n in_o case_n in_o their_o heart_n they_o believe_v he_o innocent_a as_o he_o certain_o know_v they_o do_v beside_o they_o can_v but_o see_v their_o act_n upon_o so_o unjust_a a_o ground_n will_v not_o only_o stain_v their_o name_n and_o memory_n but_o instead_o of_o alleviate_a rather_o aggravate_v their_o guilt_n both_o in_o their_o own_o conscience_n when_o they_o reflect_v on_o it_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n on_o importunity_n and_o a_o three_o application_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o execution_n as_o he_o have_v already_o give_v way_n first_o to_o the_o process_n and_o then_o to_o the_o sentence_n or_o if_o as_o some_o may_v design_n execution_n shall_v be_v adventure_v on_o without_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o new_a order_n as_o the_o process_n be_v at_o first_o commence_v before_o his_o majesty_n return_n and_o so_o be_v not_o impossible_a will_v not_o their_o lordship_n be_v as_o guilty_a of_o his_o blood_n as_o if_o they_o have_v cut_v his_o throat_n and_o in_o effect_n these_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o excuse_n pretend_v at_o this_o day_n in_o private_a by_o such_o of_o his_o judge_n for_o their_o procedure_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o have_v the_o confidence_n at_o all_o occasion_n to_o own_o direct_o what_o they_o have_v do_v a_o three_o reason_n why_o his_o exculpation_n be_v not_o allow_v he_o say_v may_v be_v because_o the_o susta_n of_o it_o may_v have_v bring_v other_o explanation_n aboveboard_n and_o discover_v both_o these_o who_o have_v make_v and_o those_o who_o have_v accept_v they_o and_o perhaps_o not_o have_v leave_v their_o own_o bench_n untouched_a but_o as_o this_o artifice_n will_v not_o keep_v up_o the_o secret_a and_o as_o this_o way_n of_o shift_v be_v neither_o just_a nor_o equal_a so_o to_o all_o interest_v it_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o security_n for_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n have_v already_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o majesty_n officer_n can_v never_o wrong_v he_o and_o although_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v conceal_v what_o other_o have_v do_v it_o may_v make_v themselves_o more_o guilty_a but_o not_o prove_v any_o exoneration_n to_o those_o concern_v without_o a_o downright_a remission_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o if_o their_o lordship_n have_v admit_v the_o earl_n exculpation_n upon_o the_o sure_a and_o evident_a ground_n therein_o contain_v it_o will_v not_o only_o have_v answer_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o case_n but_o vindicate_v all_o concern_v and_o last_o he_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v incline_v to_o go_v on_o because_o they_o be_v already_o so_o far_o engage_v as_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o retreat_v with_o their_o honour_n but_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a honour_n where_o there_o be_v manifest_a wrong_n and_o injustice_n so_o in_o the_o frail_a and_o fallible_a condition_n of_o humane_a thing_n there_o can_v be_v no_o delusion_n more_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a than_o this_o that_o unum_fw-la scelus_fw-la est_fw-la alio_fw-la scelere_fw-la tegendum_fw-la and_o here_o the_o earl_n think_v to_o lay_v before_o they_o very_o plain_o and_o pertinent_o some_o remarkable_a and_o excellent_a rule_n whereby_o l._n chief_a justice_n hales_n a_o renown_a judge_n of_o our_o neighbour-nation_n tell_v he_o do_v govern_v himself_o in_o all_o criminal_a case_n which_o add_v the_o earl_n if_o they_o take_v a_o due_a impression_n will_v certain_o give_v they_o peace_n and_o joy_n when_o all_o the_o vain_a consideration_n that_o now_o amuse_v will_v avail_v they_o nothing_o the_o rule_n be_v these_o i._n not_o to_o be_v rigid_a in_o matter_n pure_o conscientious_a where_o all_o the_o harm_n be_v diversity_n of_o judgement_n ii_o that_o popular_a or_o court-applause_n or_o distaste_n have_v no_o influence_n on_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o point_n of_o distribution_n of_o justice_n iii_o in_o a_o criminal_a case_n if_o it_o be_v a_o measure_v cast_v then_o to_o incline_v to_o mercy_n and_o acquittal_n iv_o in_o criminal_a thing_n that_o consist_v only_o of_o word_n where_o no_o harm_n ensue_v moderation_n be_v then_o no_o injustice_n v._o to_o abhor_v all_o private_a solicitation_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o by_o whosoever_o vi_o in_o matter_n depend_v not_o to_o be_v solicitous_a what_o man_n will_v say_v or_o think_v so_o long_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o
one_o short_a answer_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o earl_n paper_n do_v infer_v the_o crime_n charge_v on_o it_o a_o thousand_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v free_a to_o pursue_v the_o offender_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o think_v fit_a which_o answer_n do_v indeed_o leave_v the_o council_n and_o all_o concern_v in_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n but_o that_o it_o do_v no_o way_n satisfy_v the_o earl_n plea_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o exculpation_n viz._n that_o before_o the_o earl_n do_v offer_v his_o explanation_n a_o great_a many_o paper_n write_v by_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o be_v abroad_o charge_v the_o test_n with_o contradiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o allege_v by_o the_o earl_n mere_o to_o justify_v his_o explanation_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o like_a paper_n and_o so_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o escape_n in_o the_o crowd_n but_o the_o earl_n have_v most_o rational_o plead_v that_o his_o explanation_n be_v give_v in_o by_o he_o after_o these_o many_o scruple_n and_o objection_n raise_v by_o other_o be_v abroad_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n from_o a_o most_o pregnant_a circumstance_n clear_v both_o the_o design_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o word_n from_o the_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o reproach_v and_o deprave_v throw_v upon_o they_o see_v the_o word_n speak_v by_o he_o under_o the_o motive_n of_o such_o a_o circumstance_n by_o all_o fair_a rule_n of_o interpretation_n instead_o of_o be_v judge_v misconstrue_v and_o deprave_v can_v only_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o seasonable_a assert_v of_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o parliament_n intention_n and_o the_o uprightness_n of_o the_o earl_n conscience_n which_o argument_n be_v in_o reason_n unanswerable_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o advocate_n be_v return_n to_o the_o first_o ground_n be_v neither_o sufficient_a nor_o pertinent_a and_o that_o therefore_o the_o exculpation_n be_v unjust_o repel_v but_o next_o the_o second_o ground_n of_o exculpation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o advocate_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v it_o be_v so_o much_o as_o understand_v for_o the_o earl_n argument_n be_v that_o word_n allow_v and_o approven_v by_o the_o council_n can_v never_o fall_v under_o the_o accusation_n either_o of_o leasing-making_a or_o slander_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n or_o deprave_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o itself_o and_o grant_v by_o the_o advocate_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o explanation_n though_o reflect_v on_o the_o king_n and_o government_n which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o yet_o if_o allow_v by_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v sustain_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v the_o word_n contain_v in_o this_o explanation_n controvert_v both_o in_o themselves_o and_o also_o in_o their_o equivalent_a and_o far_o more_o important_a expression_n as_o for_o instance_n not_o only_o by_o accept_v the_o earl_n explanation_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_v in_o the_o next_o place_n but_o by_o give_v warrant_n for_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n his_o vindication_n wherein_o first_o for_o obviate_a the_o contradiction_n object_v from_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n he_o positive_o assert_n that_o by_o the_o test_n man_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o own_o every_o article_n of_o that_o confession_n and_o yet_o the_o test_n bind_v express_o to_o believe_v that_o confession_n to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o or_o inconsistent_a therewith_o so_o that_o he_o give_v both_o the_o test_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o lye_n and_o then_o for_o remove_v another_o scruple_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o test_n man_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o from_o regular_a endeavour_n to_o rectify_v or_o better_v the_o establish_v government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v clear_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o not_o so_o well_o caution_v with_o that_o which_o in_o the_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v a_o ground_n of_o treason_n from_o which_o it_o unquestionable_o follow_v that_o the_o earl_n word_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o council_n can_v never_o in_o law_n or_o reason_n be_v thereafter_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o accusation_n by_o any_o much_o less_o by_o themselves_o now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o advocate_n in_o all_o his_o plea_n do_v so_o much_o as_o notice_n far_o less_o answer_n this_o defence_n or_o what_o his_o tell_v we_o a_o thousand_o offence_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n do_v not_o excuse_v one_o either_o do_v or_o can_v signify_v see_v this_o argument_n for_o the_o earl_n instead_o of_o plead_v excuse_n do_v justify_v the_o matter_n and_o for_o ever_o purge_v all_o shadow_n of_o offence_n or_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n which_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a when_o you_o shall_v add_v to_o this_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o earl_n exculpation_n viz._n that_o the_o explanation_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v indict_v be_v public_o by_o himself_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o by_o the_o council_n allow_v and_o accept_v insomuch_o as_o after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o explanation_n as_o the_o sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v free_a to_o swear_v the_o test_n the_o oath_n be_v thereupon_o administrat_fw-la to_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n as_o a_o councillor_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o this_o allowance_n and_o acceptance_n the_o earl_n explanation_n become_v the_o council_n as_o much_o as_o if_o after_o the_o earl_n pronounce_v the_o word_n they_o have_v verbatim_o repeat_v they_o and_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v swear_v the_o test_n in_o these_o term_n and_o whether_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a exoneration_n to_o the_o earl_n let_v all_o man_n judge_v the_o advocate_n make_v a_o noise_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o oath_n require_v the_o taker_n ought_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n which_o none_o doubt_v and_o then_o run_v out_o that_o the_o earl_n in_o place_n of_o take_v it_o in_o the_o imposer_n sense_n do_v unwarrantable_o intend_v a_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o elude_a and_o frustrate_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o oath_n but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o wave_v that_o in_o the_o earl_n case_n it_o be_v most_o impertinent_a to_o talk_v of_o his_o obtrude_a of_o a_o sense_n to_o the_o elude_a and_o frustrate_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v his_o oath_n be_v not_o then_o give_v or_o at_o all_o in_o be_v it_o be_v express_o allege_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o notour_n that_o the_o explanation_n tender_v by_o he_o when_o call_v to_o take_v the_o test_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o council_n and_o the_o oath_n thereupon_o administrate_v and_o so_o the_o earl_n free_o join_v issue_n with_o the_o advocate_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n ought_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n subsume_v in_o terminis_fw-la that_o he_o himself_o do_v swear_v so_o and_o not_o otherwise_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v swear_v in_o a_o sense_n accept_v by_o the_o council_n before_o he_o give_v his_o oath_n as_o be_v evident_a 1._o by_o their_o command_v he_o to_o sit_v after_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o 2._o in_o that_o neither_o the_o advocate_n nor_o any_o other_o have_v ever_o the_o confidence_n to_o quarrel_v his_o sit_v as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v do_v if_o not_o convince_v that_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o thing_n in_o true_a deal_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o very_a sense_n and_o word_n of_o this_o explanation_n 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praerogativas_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendo_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la vel_fw-la juramenta_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o obligare_fw-la qui_fw-la minus_fw-la libere_fw-la loqui_fw-la consulere_fw-la aut_fw-la consentire_fw-la valeam_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la reformationem_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n gubernationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o praerogativam_fw-la coronae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la vel_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la earundem_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la ubique_fw-la exequi_fw-la &_o reformare_fw-la quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n reformanda_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la et_fw-la secundum_fw-la hanc_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o intellectum_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la nequa_fw-la alia_fw-la modo_fw-la dictum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la i_o praestiturum_fw-la protestor_fw-la &_o profiteor_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n before_o you_o etc._n etc._n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v my_o will_n or_o meaning_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n or_o oath_n and_o however_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o shall_v seem_v to_o sound_v or_o signify_v to_o bind_v up_o myself_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o to_o say_v do_v or_o endeavour_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v real_o be_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o against_o our_o most_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n or_o against_o his_o law_n and_o prerogative_n and_o that_o i_o mean_v not_o by_o this_o my_o oath_n or_o oath_n any_o way_n to_o bind_v up_o myself_o from_o speak_v consult_v and_o consent_v free_o in_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n in_o any_o sort_n concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thereof_o or_o their_o advantage_n and_o 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test_n which_o henry_n the_o viiith_o a_o prince_n that_o stand_v as_o much_o on_o his_o prerogative_n as_o ever_o any_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o this_o thomas_n cranmer_n who_o as_o another_o historian_n observe_v act_v fair_o and_o aboveboard_n but_o there_o want_v then_o the_o high_a and_o excellent_a design_n of_o the_o great_a minister_n the_o rare_a fidelity_n of_o councillor_n sound_a religion_n and_o tender_a piety_n of_o bishop_n solid_a law_n and_o learning_n of_o advocate_n incorruptible_a integrity_n of_o judge_n and_o upright_a honesty_n of_o assizer_n that_o now_o we_o have_v to_o get_v archbishop_n cranmer_n accuse_v and_o condemn_v for_o leasing-making_a deprave_a law_n perjury_n and_o treason_n to_o which_o accusation_n his_o explanation_n be_v certain_o no_o less_o obnoxious_a than_o the_o earl_n but_o i_o hasten_v to_o the_o four_o and_o last_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n additional_a defence_n viz._n the_o remove_n certain_a groundless_a pretence_n allege_v by_o the_o 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day_n by_o some_o baron_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o our_o reformation_n where_o by_o the_o by_o you_o see_v that_o he_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o what_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o test_n refer_v express_o bear_v viz._n that_o that_o second_o ratification_n 1567._o which_o we_o only_o have_v record_v be_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n after_o this_o confession_n be_v first_o exhibit_v and_o approven_v anno_fw-la 1560._o but_o moreover_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n who_o refuse_v the_o covenant_n be_v yet_o willing_a not_o only_o to_o subscribe_v but_o to_o swear_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o again_o to_o answer_v the_o bishop_n critic_n of_o four_o day_n be_v more_o than_o 70._o year_n after_o it_o be_v universal_o receive_v it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o bishop_n find_v himself_o straighten_a how_o to_o answer_v objection_n he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o new_a gloss_n i_o shall_v not_o call_v it_o of_o orleans_n whereby_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v make_v to_o be_v
the_o earl_n restitution_n be_v no_o less_o than_o he_o and_o his_o family_n may_v well_o expect_v of_o his_o majesty_n goodness_n and_o justice_n it_o be_v true_a the_o earl_n be_v again_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v which_o may_v appear_v indeed_o strange_a to_o such_o as_o know_v not_o all_o particular_n upon_o the_o same_o old_a act_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o with_o as_o little_a ground_n if_o possible_a as_o now_o and_o be_v pardon_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o which_o he_o have_v often_o and_o do_v always_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n both_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o be_v bait_v as_o he_o be_v he_o hope_v his_o majesty_n will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o he_o say_v that_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n be_v in_o this_o case_n determine_v by_o justice_n and_o for_o proof_n that_o his_o majesty_n do_v then_o know_v he_o to_o be_v innocent_a do_v not_o his_o majesty_n then_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v a_o 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patience_n it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n that_o some_o take_v pain_n to_o make_v his_o majesty_n believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v his_o enemy_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o believe_v the_o king_n be_v his_o enemy_n and_o by_o such_o information_n he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o sufferer_n but_o he_o hope_v in_o god_n all_o shall_v be_v well_o this_o blast_n must_v blow_v out_o and_o will_v blow_v over_o the_o king_n will_v see_v their_o trick_n and_o upon_o this_o letter_n special_o those_o last_o word_n the_o earl_n be_v accuse_v of_o leasing-making_a betwixt_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o expect_v change_n and_o so_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o same_o stuff_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o now_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o if_o the_o now_o register_n will_v produce_v the_o eal_n principal_a letter_n and_o the_o paper_n the_o earl_n give_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n these_o two_o will_v clear_v all_o the_o case_n then_o and_o now_o as_o you_o may_v see_v mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la be_v much_o the_o same_o and_o some_o of_o the_o same_o tool_n use_v but_o to_o go_v on_o the_o earl_n word_n in_o that_o letter_n be_v clear_a and_o plain_a viz._n that_o he_o complain_v of_o other_o that_o report_v lie_n to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o do_v himself_o report_v none_o to_o either_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o letter_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v his_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v intercept_v do_v render_v himself_o to_o his_o majesty_n before_o he_o be_v call_v for_o but_o which_o very_o much_o trouble_v he_o have_v not_o access_n yet_o his_o majesty_n be_v so_o gracious_a that_o instead_o of_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o scotland_n with_o a_o guard_n as_o be_v much_o press_v he_o allow_v he_o to_o go_v down_o on_o a_o verbal_a bail_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o he_o see_v nothing_o in_o the_o earl_n letter_n against_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o parliament_n but_o believe_v the_o earl_n do_v design_n to_o reflect_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n the_o earl_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n a_o fortnight_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o think_v to_o have_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n till_o that_o day_n shall_v come_v but_o be_v send_v to_o the_o castle_n the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n upon_o which_o he_o advertise_v his_o majesty_n of_o his_o condition_n who_o will_v hardly_o believe_v they_o will_v take_v his_o life_n till_o it_o be_v tell_v plain_o it_o be_v design_v and_o if_o he_o die_v it_o lay_v at_o his_o majesty_n door_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o send_v immediate_o a_o order_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n not_o to_o proceed_v to_o execution_n against_o he_o yet_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v and_o the_o day_n of_o execution_n remit_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n which_o he_o accept_v of_o albeit_o he_o have_v no_o particular_a instruction_n for_o it_o from_o his_o majesty_n which_o before_o a_o year_n go_v about_o earl_n middleton_n find_v can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o earl_n chief_a accuser_n be_v declare_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v themselves_o leasing-maker_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n by_o his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o goodness_n be_v restore_v to_o a_o part_n of_o his_o predecessor_n estate_n and_o title_n which_o he_o take_v as_o thankful_o as_o if_o a_o new_a estate_n and_o new_a and_o great_a honour_n have_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o though_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v at_o the_o grant_n of_o these_o title_n to_o say_v he_o can_v help_v they_o when_o he_o please_v yet_o his_o majesty_n know_v
allege_a irrelevancy_n thereof_o that_o in_o time_n come_v all_o criminal_a libel_n shall_v contain_v that_o the_o person_n complain_v on_o be_v art_n and_o part_n of_o the_o crime_n libel_v which_o shall_v be_v relevant_a to_o accuse_v they_o thereof_o swa_o that_o no_o exception_n or_o objection_n take_v away_o that_o part_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o time_n come_v he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n more_o unreasonable_a for_o the_o statutory_a part_n of_o that_o act_n commit_v the_o trial_n of_o art_n and_o part_n to_o assizer_n seem_v most_o unjust_a see_v in_o commit_v the_o great_a question_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o most_o ignorant_a of_o the_o subject_n it_o put_v a_o sharp_a sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o blind_a man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n specify_v in_o the_o narrative_a be_v likewise_o most_o inept_v and_o no_o way_n illative_a etc._n etc._n what_o reproach_n what_o blasphemy_n the_o earl_n say_v not_o one_o word_n against_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v no_o contradiction_n and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n but_o here_o the_o advocate_n both_o say_v and_o print_v it_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o most_o unjust_a and_o its_o reason_n most_o inept_v and_o that_o it_o put_v a_o sharp_a sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o blind_a man_n whereof_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v infinite_o more_o reproachful_a than_o all_o can_v be_v strain_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n word_n but_o sir_n speculation_n be_v but_o speculation_n and_o if_o the_o advocate_n when_o his_o day_n come_v be_v as_o able_a to_o purge_v himself_o of_o practical_a depravation_n as_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o excuse_v all_o his_o visionary_a lapse_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o famous_a title_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alterum_fw-la statuorit_n ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la utatur_fw-la he_o shall_v never_o be_v the_o worse_a of_o my_o censure_n murder_n will_v out_o or_o the_o king_n letter_n justify_v the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o declare_v that_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n be_v by_o direction_n from_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o mother_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n ireland_n aug._n 22._o 1663._o ever_o honour_a sir_n last_o thursday_n we_o come_v to_o trial_n with_o my_o lord_n marquis_n of_o antrim_n but_o according_a to_o my_o fear_n which_o you_o always_o surmise_v to_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o peremptory_a letter_n of_o favour_n restore_v to_o his_o estate_n as_o a_o innocent_a papist_n we_o prove_v eight_o qualification_n in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n against_o he_o the_o least_o of_o which_o make_v he_o uncapable_a of_o be_v restore_v as_o innocent_a we_o prove_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o 2._o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o rebel_n party_n before_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n 1643._o which_o we_o make_v appear_v by_o his_o hourly_a and_o frequent_a intercourse_n with_o renny_n o_o moor_n and_o many_o other_o being_z himself_z the_o most_o notorious_a of_o the_o say_a rebel_n 3._o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o roman-catholick_n confederacy_n before_o the_o peace_n in_o 1643._o 4._o that_o he_o constant_o adhere_v to_o the_o nunioes_n party_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n 5._o that_o he_o sit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o kilkenny_n 6._o that_o he_o sign_v that_o execrable_a oath_n of_o association_n 7._o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a and_o act_v as_o lieutenant-general_n from_o the_o say_a assembly_n at_o kilkenny_n 8._o that_o he_o declare_v by_o several_a letter_n of_o his_o own_o pen_n himself_o in_o conjunction_n with_o owen_n ro_n oneale_n and_o a_o constant_a opposer_n to_o the_o several_a peace_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o the_o irish_a we_o be_v seven_o hour_n by_o the_o clock_n in_o prove_v our_o evidence_n against_o he_o but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v open_v and_o read_v in_o court_n rainsford_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n say_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n letter_n on_o his_o behalf_n be_v evidence_n without_o exception_n and_o thereupon_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o innocent_a papist_n this_o cause_n sir_n have_v though_o many_o reflection_n have_v pass_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n before_o more_o startle_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n than_o all_o the_o trial_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o sit_v and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a to_o all_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v such_o a_o letter_n have_v divest_v himself_o of_o that_o authority_n and_o repose_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v admire_v that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v solemn_a oath_n to_o execute_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n shall_v bare_o upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n declare_v the_o marquis_n innocent_n to_o be_v short_a there_o never_o be_v so_o great_a a_o rebel_n that_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n from_o so_o good_a a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a to_o i_o though_o young_a and_o scarce_o yet_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n that_o the_o consequence_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v very_o bad_a and_o if_o god_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a mercy_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o war_n and_o if_o possible_a great_a judgement_n can_v be_v far_o from_o we_o where_o vice_n be_v patronise_v and_o antrim_n a_o rebel_n upon_o record_n and_o so_o late_o and_o clear_o prove_v one_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o colour_n for_o his_o action_n but_o the_o king_n be_v own_o letter_n which_o take_v all_o imputation_n from_o antrim_n and_o lay_v they_o total_o upon_o his_o own_o father_n sir_n i_o shall_v by_o the_o next_o if_o possible_a send_v you_o over_o one_o of_o our_o brief_n against_o my_o lord_n by_o some_o friend_n it_o be_v too_o large_a for_o a_o packet_n it_o be_v no_o less_o in_o bulk_n than_o a_o book_n of_o martyr_n i_o have_v no_o more_o at_o present_a but_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o king_n letter_n hereto_o annex_v chares_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n etc._n etc._n we_o greet_v you_o well_o how_o far_o we_o have_v be_v from_o interpose_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o any_o of_o our_o irish_a subject_n who_o by_o their_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n have_v make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o our_o grace_n and_o protection_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o man_n and_o we_o be_v so_o jealous_a in_o that_o particular_a that_o short_o after_o our_o return_n into_o this_o our_o kingdom_n when_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n come_v hither_o to_o present_v his_o duty_n to_o we_o upon_o the_o information_n we_o receive_v from_o those_o person_n who_o then_o attend_v we_o by_o a_o deputation_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n or_o from_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n own_v our_o authority_n there_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n have_v so_o misbehave_v himself_o towards_o we_o and_o our_o late_a royal_a father_n of_o bless_a memory_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o degree_n worthy_a of_o the_o least_o countenance_n from_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v manifest_a and_o unquestionable_a evidence_n of_o such_o his_o guilt_n whereupon_o we_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o say_a marquis_n so_o much_o as_o into_o our_o presence_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o our_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v several_a month_n under_o a_o strict_a restraint_n upon_o the_o continual_a information_n of_o the_o say_a person_n we_o send_v he_o into_o ireland_n without_o interpose_v the_o least_o on_o his_o behalf_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o undergo_v such_o a_o trial_n and_o punishment_n as_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v find_v due_a to_o his_o crime_n expect_v still_o that_o some_o heinous_a matter_n will_v be_v object_v and_o prove_v against_o he_o to_o make_v he_o uncapable_a and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o favour_n and_o protection_n from_o we_o which_o we_o know_v his_o former_a action_n and_o service_n have_v merit_v after_o many_o month_n attendance_n there_o and_o we_o presume_v after_o such_o examination_n as_o be_v requisite_a he_o be_v at_o last_o dismiss_v without_o any_o censure_n and_o without_o any_o transmission_n of_o charge_n against_o he_o to_o we_o and_o with_o a_o licence_n to_o transport_v himself_o into_o this_o kingdom_n we_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v then_o time_n to_o give_v he_o
of_o the_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o ofttimes_o have_v make_v the_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n than_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upon_o grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o e._n 3.4_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o a_o grand_a jury_n all_o our_o life_n be_v thus_o by_o law_n trust_v to_o the_o care_n of_o our_o grand_a inquest_n that_o none_o may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v for_o their_o life_n unless_o they_o indict_v they_o if_o a_o causeless_a indictment_n of_o any_o man_n shall_v careless_o pass_v from_o they_o his_o guiltless_a blood_n or_o what_o prejudice_n soever_o the_o accuse_v shall_v thereby_o suffer_v must_v rest_v upon_o they_o who_o by_o breach_n of_o their_o trust_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o their_o fault_n can_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n general_n or_o any_o other_o accuser_n if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o be_v more_o true_o inform_v in_o the_o case_n whosoever_o prevent_v not_o a_o evil_a when_o he_o may_v consent_v to_o it_o now_o to_o oblige_v these_o juries_n to_o the_o more_o conscientious_a care_n to_o indict_v all_o that_o shall_v appear_v to_o they_o criminal_n and_o to_o save_v every_o innocent_a if_o it_o may_v be_v from_o unjust_a vexation_n and_o danger_n by_o malice_n and_o conspiracy_n our_o ancestor_n appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o whico_fw-mi can_v be_v alter_v except_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o every_o grand-jury-man_n be_v swear_v as_o the_o foreman_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v viz._n you_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v and_o true_a presentment_n make_v of_o all_o such_o article_n matter_n and_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o charge_n and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o your_o own_o knowledge_n touch_v this_o present_a service_n the_o king_n counsel_n your_o fellow_n and_o your_o own_o you_o shall_v keep_v secret_a you_o shall_v present_v no_o person_n for_o hatred_n or_o malice_n neither_o shall_v you_o leave_v any_o one_o unpresented_a for_o favour_n or_o affection_n for_o love_n or_o gain_n or_o any_o hope_n thereof_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n you_o shall_v present_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o knowledge_n so_o help_v you_o god_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v plain_a save_v in_o these_o word_n all_o such_o matter_n and_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o charge_n but_o whensoever_o a_o general_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v issue_v all_o capital_a offence_n be_v always_o the_o principal_a matter_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n which_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o present_a discourse_n of_o their_o duty_n hence_o than_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o every_o grand_a jury_n be_v bind_v to_o inquire_v diligent_o after_o the_o truth_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v indict_v or_o present_v any_o man_n they_o be_v not_o only_o bind_v by_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o love_v their_o neighbour_n to_o be_v as_o tender_v of_o the_o life_n and_o good_a name_n of_o every_o man_n as_o of_o their_o own_o and_o therefore_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o truth_n in_o accuse_v or_o indict_v any_o man_n but_o their_o express_a oath_n bind_v they_o to_o be_v diligent_a in_o their_o inquiry_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v no_o suggestion_n of_o any_o crime_n for_o truth_n without_o examine_v all_o the_o circumstance_n about_o it_o that_o fall_v within_o their_o knowledge_n they_o ought_v to_o consider_v the_o first_o informer_n and_o inquire_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v into_o their_o aim_n and_o pretence_n in_o their_o prosecution_n if_o revenge_n or_o gain_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v their_o end_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a suspicion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o accusation_n the_o law_n intend_v all_o indictment_n to_o be_v for_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 42_o e._n 3.3_o next_o the_o jury_n be_v bind_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o matter_n themselves_o whereof_o any_o man_n be_v accuse_v as_o to_o the_o time_n place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n allege_v there_o have_v be_v false_a informer_n that_o have_v suggest_v thing_n impossible_a for_o instance_n that_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n be_v keep_v in_o readiness_n for_o a_o exploit_n in_o a_o secret_a place_n as_o if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v hide_v in_o a_o chamber_n or_o a_o cabinet_n the_o jury_n ought_v also_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o witness_n their_o condition_n and_o quality_n their_o same_o and_o reputation_n their_o mean_n of_o subsistence_n and_o the_o occasion_n whereby_o the_o fact_n whereof_o they_o bear_v witness_n come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n sometime_o person_n of_o debauch_a life_n and_o low_a condition_n have_v depose_v discourse_n and_o treasonable_a council_n against_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n so_o unlikely_a to_o come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n if_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v that_o their_o pretence_n of_o be_v privy_a to_o they_o be_v a_o strong_a evidence_n that_o their_o whole_a story_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a it_o be_v also_o agreeable_a unto_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o practice_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n that_o the_o jury_n inquire_v after_o the_o time_n when_o first_o the_o matter_n depose_v come_v to_o the_o witness_n knowledge_n and_o whether_o they_o pursue_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o immediate_a discovery_n and_o pursuit_n of_o the_o traitor_n or_o felon_n by_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o otherwise_o or_o how_o long_o they_o conceal_v the_o same_o their_o testimony_n be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o value_n if_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o partaker_n of_o the_o crime_n by_o their_o voluntary_a concealment_n neither_o may_v the_o jury_n lawful_o omit_v to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o party_n accuse_v of_o their_o quality_n reputation_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o conversation_n with_o many_o other_o circumstance_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v great_o help_v to_o make_v right_a inference_n of_o the_o falsehood_n or_o truth_n of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v accuse_v the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o whereof_o they_o can_v inquire_v or_o be_v inform_v that_o may_v in_o their_o understanding_n enable_v they_o to_o make_v a_o true_a presentment_n or_o indictment_n of_o the_o matter_n before_o they_o when_o a_o grand_a jury_n be_v swear_v to_o inquire_v diligent_o after_o all_o treason_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v natural_a and_o necessary_a to_o their_o business_n to_o think_v of_o who_o they_o shall_v inquire_v and_o it_o be_v plain_o and_o easy_o resolve_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o every_o man_n that_o can_v or_o will_v inform_v they_o and_o if_o any_o kind_n of_o treason_n be_v suggest_v to_o they_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o any_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n their_o duty_n be_v the_o same_o in_o that_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o general_a that_o be_v to_o seek_v diligent_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v certain_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o oath_n to_o shut_v their_o ear_n against_o any_o lawful_a man_n that_o can_v tell_v they_o any_o thing_n relate_v unto_o a_o crime_n in_o question_n before_o they_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v nor_o can_v they_o themselves_o think_v that_o they_o desire_v to_o find_v and_o present_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o fact_n if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o hear_v any_o man_n who_o shall_v pretend_v such_o knowledge_n of_o it_o or_o such_o material_a circumstaece_n as_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o discover_v it_o whether_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v say_v by_o the_o pretender_n will_v answer_v the_o juries_n expectation_n must_v rest_v in_o their_o judgement_n when_o they_o have_v hear_v they_o
rather_o incline_v to_o desire_v that_o a_o party_n accuse_v shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v declare_v innocent_a if_o he_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n doubtless_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o wish_v in_o all_o inquiry_n make_v after_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whosoever_o be_v accuse_v may_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v so_o well_o and_o true_o for_o himself_o as_o to_o show_v the_o accusation_n to_o be_v erroneous_a or_o false_a and_o to_o be_v acquit_v of_o it_o something_o of_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n when_o any_o man_n have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o a_o indictment_n pray_v forthwith_o that_o god_n will_v send_v he_o a_o good_a deliverance_n the_o destruction_n of_o every_o criminal_a be_v a_o loss_n to_o a_o prince_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v grievous_a to_o he_o in_o the_o common_a regard_n of_o humanity_n and_o the_o more_o particular_a relation_n of_o his_o office_n and_o the_o name_n of_o father_n the_o king_n interest_n and_o honour_n be_v more_o concern_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o innocent_a than_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a this_o maxim_n can_v never_o run_v they_o into_o excess_n for_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o virtue_n in_o some_o prince_n and_o state_n upon_o several_a occasion_n to_o destroy_v all_o evidence_n against_o delinquent_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a than_o to_o compose_v the_o most_o dangerous_a distemper_n of_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o general_a amnesty_n which_o be_v utter_o unjust_a if_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o crime_n to_o suffer_v the_o guilty_a to_o escape_v as_o to_o destroy_v the_o innocent_a we_o do_v not_o only_o find_v those_o prince_n represent_v in_o history_n under_o odious_a character_n who_o have_v base_o murder_v the_o innocent_a but_o such_o as_o by_o their_o spy_n and_o informer_n be_v too_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o guilty_a whereas_o none_o be_v ever_o blame_v for_o clemency_n or_o for_o be_v too_o gentle_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n though_o trajan_n be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n endow_v with_o all_o heroical_a virtue_n yet_o the_o most_o eloquent_a writer_n and_o his_o best_a friend_n find_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v praise_v in_o his_o government_n hist_o tacit._n lib._n 1._o hist_o than_o that_o in_o his_o time_n all_o man_n may_v think_v what_o they_o please_v and_o every_o man_n speak_v what_o he_o think_v and_o he_o have_v no_o better_a way_n of_o distinguish_v himself_o from_o his_o wicked_a predecessor_n than_o by_o hang_v up_o the_o spy_n and_o informer_n who_o they_o have_v employ_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o crime_n but_o if_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n be_v as_o universal_o necessary_a as_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o innocent_a he_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v abhor_v as_o nero_n and_o that_o clemency_n which_o be_v so_o high_o praise_v be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o vice_n and_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o be_v take_v for_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n be_v altogether_o as_o detestable_a as_o the_o worst_a moreover_o all_o humane_a law_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o for_o their_o sake_n only_o be_v punishment_n inflict_v that_o those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n do_v sole_o regard_v this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o fortescue_n who_o say_v 27._o fort._n de_fw-fr laud._n leg._n ang._n ch_z 27._o indeed_o i_o can_v rather_o wish_v twenty_o evil-doer_n to_o â—â—ape_v death_n through_o pity_n than_o one_o man_n to_o be_v unjust_o condemn_v such_o blood_n have_v cry_v to_o heaven_n for_o vengeance_n against_o family_n and_o kingdom_n and_o their_o utter_a destruction_n have_v ensue_v if_o a_o criminal_a build_v be_v acquit_v by_o too_o great_a lenity_n caution_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v reserve_v for_o future_a justice_n from_o man_n or_o god_n if_o be_v do_v not_o repent_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o satisfaction_n or_o reparation_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o innocent_a bloodshed_n in_o the_o form_n of_o justice_n without_o all_o question_n the_o king_n be_v only_a just_a interest_n in_o the_o evidence_n give_v against_o the_o party_n accuse_v and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n make_v manifest_a that_o justice_n may_v thereupon_o be_v do_v impartial_o and_o if_o accusation_n may_v be_v first_o examine_v in_o secret_a more_o strict_o and_o exact_o to_o prevent_v fraud_n and_o perjury_n than_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o open_a court_n as_o have_v before_o appear_v then_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n benefit_n to_o have_v it_o so_o and_o nothing_o do_v in_o or_o by_o a_o court_n about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o accuse_v be_v for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n unless_o it_o some_o way_n conduce_v to_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n the_o witness_n which_o the_o prosecutor_n bring_v be_v no_o further_o for_o the_o king_n than_o they_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o whole_a truth_n impartial_o and_o by_o whosoever_o any_o other_o may_v be_v call_v upon_o the_o enquiry_n or_o the_o trial_n to_o be_v examine_v if_o they_o sincere_o deliver_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n they_o be_v therein_o the_o king_n witness_n though_o the_o accuse_v be_v acquit_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o testimony_n if_o such_o as_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o attorney-general_n to_o prove_v treason_n against_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o swear_v false_o malicious_o or_o for_o reward_n or_o promise_n though_o they_o depose_v positive_o fact_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o accuse_v yet_o they_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n by_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v justice_n and_o destroy_v his_o subject_n their_o malice_n and_o villainy_n be_v confess_v or_o prove_v the_o king_n attorney_n ought_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o prosecute_v they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o at_o his_o suit_n for_o their_o offence_n against_o he_o in_o such_o deposition_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v for_o he_o and_o the_o legal_a form_n of_o the_o indictment_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o their_o swear_n false_o and_o malicious_o against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o prosecutor_n themselves_o notwithstanding_o their_o big_a word_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v for_o the_o king_n if_o their_o prosecution_n shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v malicious_a or_o by_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n or_o fortune_n of_o the_o accuse_v they_o be_v therein_o against_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o such_o prosecution_n do_v against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o if_o a_o attorney-general_n shall_v be_v find_v know_o guilty_a of_o abet_v such_o a_o conspiracy_n his_o office_n can_v not_o excuse_v or_o legal_o exempt_v he_o from_o suffer_v the_o villainous_a judgement_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n it_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o law_n one_o of_o the_o most_o odious_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n to_o attempt_v in_o his_o name_n to_o destroy_v the_o innocent_a for_o who_o protection_n he_o himself_o be_v ordain_v queen_n elizabeth_n have_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o our_o law_n when_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n 79._o co._n inst_z 3d_o part_n p._n 79._o upon_o sir_n edward_n coke_n she_o then_o attorney_n come_v into_o her_o presence_n tell_v she_o this_o be_v he_o who_o prosecute_v pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la for_o our_o lady_n the_o queen_n and_o she_o say_v she_o will_v have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o record_n alter_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v attornatus_fw-la generalis_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la veritate_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o attorney-general_n who_o prosecute_v for_o our_o lady_n the_o truth_n whoever_o be_v trust_v in_o that_o employment_n dishonour_v his_o master_n and_o office_n if_o he_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o subject_n to_o believe_v that_o his_o master_n seek_v other_o profit_n or_o advantage_n by_o accusation_n than_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o welfare_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o excite_v a_o jealousy_n in_o any_o of_o their_o mind_n that_o confiscation_n of_o estate_n be_v design_v or_o desire_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n whosoever_o make_v such_o advantage_n to_o the_o crown_n their_o principal_a aim_n in_o accuse_v be_v either_o robber_n and_o murderer_n in_o the_o scripture-sense_n in_o seek_v innocent_a blood_n for_o gain_n or_o in_o the_o mild_a construction_n suppose_v the_o accusation_n to_o be_v on_o good_a ground_n they_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o corrupt_a mind_n and_o a_o scandal_n to_o their_o master_n and_o the_o government_n profit_n or_o loss_n of_o
that_o kind_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o place_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n against_o suspect_a criminal_n but_o truth_n be_v only_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o court_n of_o humane_a institution_n be_v in_o scripture_n call_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n yet_o further_o if_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n can_v be_v imagine_v by_o make_v the_o evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n public_a it_o can_v not_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o law_n express_v in_o their_o oath_n which_o by_o constant_a uninterrupted_a usage_n for_o so_o many_o age_n have_v obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n bracton_n and_o britton_n in_o their_o several_a generation_n bear_v witness_v that_o it_o be_v then_o practise_v and_o great_a proof_n of_o it_o need_v not_o be_v seek_v than_o the_o dispute_n that_o appear_v by_o the_o law-book_n to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n whether_o it_o be_v treason_n or_o felony_n for_o a_o grand-jury_n to_o discover_v either_o who_o be_v indict_v or_o what_o evidence_n be_v give_v they_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v think_v so_o sacred_a in_o those_o age_n and_o their_o secrecy_n of_o so_o great_a concern_v to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n therein_o be_v by_o all_o thought_n worthy_a to_o die_v 771._o co._n instit_fw-la 3d_o part_n p._n 107._o rulls_n indic_n 771._o only_o some_o will_v have_v have_v they_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n other_o as_o felon_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o high_a misprision_n punishable_a by_o fine_a and_o impoverishment_n the_o law_n then_o have_v appoint_v the_o evidence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o grand_a jury_n in_o secret_a the_o king_n can_v desire_v to_o have_v it_o make_v public_a he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n say_v the_o old_a maxim_n that_o be_v he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v judge_v for_o his_o benefit_n that_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o law_n his_o will_n command_n and_o desire_n be_v therein_o no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v know_v he_o can_v change_v the_o legal_a method_n or_o manner_n of_o inquire_v by_o jury_n nor_o vary_v in_o any_o particular_a case_n from_o the_o customary_a and_o general_a form_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o can_v neither_o abridge_v nor_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o juries_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v lessen_v the_o legal_a power_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o judge_n or_o by_o special_a direction_n order_v the_o one_o how_o they_o shall_v execute_v writ_n and_o the_o other_o how_o they_o shall_v give_v judgement_n though_o these_o make_v by_o himself_o it_o be_v criminal_a no_o doubt_n for_o any_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o a_o jury_n to_o vary_v from_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v therein_o if_o letter_n writ_n or_o other_o command_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n not_o to_o regard_v they_o but_o to_o hold_v they_o for_o null_n the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3.8_o and_o 20_o e._n 3.1_o be_v express_v that_o if_o any_o writ_n or_o commandment_n come_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o right_a to_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v proceed_v as_o if_o no_o such_o letter_n writ_n or_o command_n be_v come_v to_o they_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o and_o other_o statute_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o every_o judge_n and_o if_o they_o be_v under_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a tie_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n to_o hold_v for_o nothing_o or_o none_o the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n sure_o the_o word_n or_o desire_v of_o a_o attorney-general_n in_o the_o like_a case_n aught_o to_o be_v less_o than_o nothing_o beside_o they_o be_v strange_o mistake_v who_o think_v the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o interest_n different_a from_o or_o contrary_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o accuse_v person_n his_o concernment_n be_v involve_v in_o those_o of_o his_o people_n and_o he_o can_v have_v none_o distinct_a from_o they_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o the_o legal_a course_n of_o do_v justice_n be_v like_o the_o orderly_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n by_o which_o both_o head_n and_o body_n be_v equal_o preserve_v and_o both_o perish_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o it_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o its_o due_a course_n by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o the_o trust_v thereby_o repose_v in_o he_o in_o former_a age_n he_o be_v conjure_v not_o to_o take_v the_o crown_n unless_o he_o resolve_v punctual_o to_o observe_v it_o 153._o brom._n p._n 1159._o mat._n paris_n p._n 153._o bromton_n and_o other_o speak_v of_o the_o coronation_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o deliver_v it_o thus_o that_o have_v first_o take_v the_o oath_n deinde_fw-la indutus_fw-la mantello_n ductus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n &_o conjuratus_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o prohibitus_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumat_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la habeat_fw-la tenere_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la &_o vota_fw-la quae_fw-la superius_fw-la fecit_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la respondit_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilium_fw-la omne_fw-la supradicta_fw-la observaturum_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la deinde_fw-la cepit_fw-la corâ—nam_fw-la de_fw-la altari_fw-la &_o tradidit_fw-la eam_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la qui_fw-la posuit_fw-la eam_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la coronatus_n rex_fw-la ductus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la svam_fw-la afterward_o clothe_v with_o the_o royal_a robe_n he_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o conjure_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o forbid_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n not_o to_o assume_v that_o honour_n unless_o he_o intend_v to_o keep_v the_o oath_n and_o vow_n he_o have_v before_o make_v and_o he_o answer_v by_o god_n help_n he_o will_v faithful_o observe_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o then_o he_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o off_o the_o altar_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n head_n and_o the_o king_n thus_o crown_v be_v lead_v unto_o his_o seat_n the_o violation_n of_o which_o trust_n can_v but_o be_v as_o well_o a_o wound_n unto_o their_o conscience_n as_o bring_v great_a prejudice_n upon_o their_o person_n and_o affair_n the_o common-law_n that_o exact_v this_o do_v so_o far_o provide_v for_o prince_n that_o have_v their_o mind_n free_a from_o care_n of_o preserve_v themselves_o they_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o no_o act_n word_n or_o design_n that_o may_v bring_v they_o into_o danger_n can_v be_v conceal_v from_o the_o many_o hundred_o of_o man_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n watchful_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v so_o far_o concern_v in_o his_o safety_n that_o they_o can_v hope_v no_o long_o to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o peace_n than_o they_o can_v preserve_v he_o and_o the_o good_a order_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o be_v to_o uphold_v it_o be_v the_o joint_a interest_n of_o king_n and_o people_n that_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o do_v justice_n be_v hold_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a and_o they_o be_v equal_o concern_v in_o cause_v strict_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v into_o all_o evidence_n give_v against_o suspect_v or_o accuse_v person_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v discover_v and_o such_o as_o dare_v to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n by_o break_v the_o law_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o criminal_a cause_n show_v that_o the_o people_n be_v therein_o equal_o concern_v with_o the_o king_n who_o name_n be_v use_v this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o distinction_n which_o sir_n ed._n coke_n make_v between_o the_o proceed_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o action_n for_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o other_o common_a offence_n nuisance_n etc._n etc._n 136._o co._n 3d._n inst_z pag._n 136._o principal_o concern_v other_o or_o the_o public_a there_o the_o king_n by_o law_n must_v be_v apprise_v by_o indictment_n presentment_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o such_o wrong_n as_o be_v do_v be_v himself_o and_o whereof_o none_o other_o can_v have_v a_o action_n but_o the_o king_n without_o be_v apprise_v by_o indictment_n presentment_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n
do_v live_v wicked_a life_n the_o lord_n in_o mercy_n convert_v you_o and_o show_v you_o your_o danger_n for_o i_o as_o little_a thought_n to_o come_v to_o this_o as_o any_o man_n that_o hear_v i_o this_o day_n and_o i_o bless_v god_n i_o have_v no_o more_o deserve_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n than_o the_o child_n that_o suck_v at_o his_o mother_n breast_n i_o bless_v my_o god_n for_o it_o i_o do_v say_v i_o have_v be_v a_o sinner_n against_o my_o god_n and_o he_o have_v learn_v i_o grace_n ever_o since_o i_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n i_o bless_v my_o god_n for_o a_o prison_n i_o bless_v my_o god_n for_o affliction_n i_o bless_v my_o god_n that_o ever_o i_o be_v restrain_v for_o i_o never_o know_v myself_o till_o he_o have_v take_v i_o out_o of_o the_o world_n therefore_o you_o that_o have_v your_o liberty_n time_n and_o precious_a opportunity_n be_v up_o and_o be_v do_v for_o god_n and_o for_o your_o soul_n every_o one_o of_o you_o to_o his_o son_n where_o be_v my_o dear_a child_n mr._n sheriff_n i_o make_v one_o request_n to_o you_o you_o give_v i_o a_o imperfect_a answer_n you_o say_v you_o be_v of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o best_a reformation_n in_o the_o world_n i_o desire_v you_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n to_o declare_v what_o church_n that_o be_v whether_o presbyterian_a or_o independent_a or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o what_o college_n good_a mr._n sheriff_n for_o your_o satisfaction_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o above_o i_o be_v under_o the_o presbyterian_a ministry_n till_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n then_o i_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o that_o be_v restore_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o such_o time_n as_o i_o see_v persecution_n upon_o the_o dissent_v people_n and_o undue_a thing_n do_v in_o their_o meeting-place_n then_o i_o go_v among_o they_o to_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o people_n those_o be_v and_o i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v use_v their_o meeting_n viz._n the_o presbyterian_n other_o very_o seldom_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o do_v hear_v dr._n tillotson_n not_o above_o three_o week_n before_o i_o be_v take_v i_o hear_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o frequent_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o dissenter_n and_o never_o have_v any_o prejudice_n god_n be_v my_o witness_n against_o either_o but_o always_o hearty_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v unite_v and_o be_v lover_n and_o friend_n and_o i_o have_v no_o prejudice_n against_o any_o man_n and_o true_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o nation_n good_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o heartburning_n between_o they_o that_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v preach_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o papist_n god_n do_v know_v that_o what_o i_o say_v i_o speak_v free_o from_o my_o heart_n i_o have_v find_v many_o among_o they_o true_o 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every_o man_n pardon_n and_o i_o forgive_v the_o world_n with_o all_o my_o soul_n all_o the_o injury_n i_o have_v receive_v and_o i_o beseech_v god_n almighty_a forgive_v those_o poor_a wretch_n who_o have_v cast_v away_o their_o soul_n or_o at_o least_o endanger_v they_o to_o ruin_v this_o body_n of_o i_o i_o beseech_v god_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o sight_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o they_o may_v find_v mercy_n at_o his_o hand_n let_v my_o blood_n speak_v the_o justice_n of_o my_o cause_n i_o have_v do_v and_o god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o you_o all_o to_o mr._n crosthwait_n pray_v sir_n my_o service_n to_o dr._n hall_n and_o dr._n reynall_n and_o thank_v they_o for_o all_o their_o kindness_n to_o i_o i_o thank_v you_o sir_n for_o your_o kindness_n the_o lord_n bless_v you_o all_o mr._n sheriff_n god_n be_v with_o you_o god_n be_v with_o you_o all_o good_a people_n the_o executioner_n catch_v desire_v his_o pardon_n and_o he_o say_v i_o do_v forgive_v you_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n on_o my_o soul_n the_o speech_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n russel_n to_o the_o sheriff_n together_o with_o the_o paper_n deliver_v by_o he_o to_o they_o at_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n on_o july_n 21._o 1683._o mr._n sheriff_z i_o expect_v the_o noise_n will_v be_v such_o that_o i_o can_v not_o be_v very_o well_o hear_v i_o be_v never_o fond_a of_o much_o speak_n much_o less_o now_o therefore_o i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o this_o paper_n all_o that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v behind_o i_o god_n know_v how_o far_o i_o be_v always_o from_o design_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o of_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o i_o still_o pray_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o both_o and_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n i_o be_o tell_v that_o captain_n walcot_n have_v say_v some_o thing_n concern_v my_o knowledge_n of_o the_o plot_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o report_n be_v true_a or_o not_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o for_o to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o never_o see_v he_o or_o speak_v with_o he_o in_o my_o whole_a life_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o die_a man_n i_o profess_v i_o know_v of_o no_o plot_n either_o against_o the_o king_n life_n or_o the_o government_n but_o i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o this_o world_n and_o be_o go_v to_o a_o better_a i_o forgive_v all_o the_o world_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o die_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n and_o i_o wish_v all_o sincere_a protestant_n may_v love_v one_o another_o and_o not_o make_v way_n for_o popery_n by_o their_o animosity_n the_o paper_n deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o find_v myself_o so_o compose_v and_o prepare_v for_o death_n and_o my_o thought_n so_o fix_v on_o another_o world_n that_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n i_o be_o now_o quite_o wean_v from_o set_v my_o heart_n on_o this_o yet_o i_o can_v forbear_v now_o in_o set_v down_o in_o write_v a_o full_a account_n of_o my_o condition_n to_o be_v leave_v behind_o i_o than_o i_o will_v venture_v to_o say_v at_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n in_o the_o noise_n and_o clutter_v that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v there_o i_o bless_v god_n hearty_o for_o those_o many_o blessing_n which_o he_o in_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n have_v bestow_v upon_o i_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o my_o life_n that_o i_o be_v bear_v of_o worthy_a good_a parent_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o religious_a education_n which_o i_o have_v often_o thank_v god_n very_o hearty_o for_o and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o invaluable_a blessing_n for_o even_o when_o i_o mind_v it_o least_o it_o still_o hang_v about_o i_o and_o give_v i_o check_n and_o have_v now_o for_o many_o year_n so_o influence_v and_o possess_v i_o that_o i_o feel_v the_o happy_a effect_n of_o it_o in_o this_o my_o extremity_n in_o which_o i_o have_v be_v so_o wonderful_o i_o thank_v god_n support_v that_o neither_o my_o imprisonment_n nor_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n have_v be_v able_a to_o discompose_v i_o to_o any_o degree_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o have_v find_v the_o assurance_n of_o the_o love_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o and_o through_o my_o bless_a redeemer_n in_o who_o only_o i_o trust_v and_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o partake_v of_o that_o fullness_n of_o joy_n which_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o hope_n thereof_o do_v so_o wonderful_o delight_v i_o that_o i_o reckon_v this_o as_o the_o happy_a time_n of_o my_o life_n though_o other_o may_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o sad_a i_o have_v live_v and_o now_o die_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n a_o true_a and_o sincere_a protestant_n and_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n
administration_n of_o justice_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n but_o the_o full_a account_n of_o it_o in_o few_o word_n be_v in_o chancellor_n fortescue_n chap._n xiii_o which_o passage_n be_v quote_v in_o calvin_n case_n coke_n vii_o rep._n folly_n 5._o ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la namque_fw-la legis_fw-la subditorum_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la rex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la erectus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la potestatem_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la effluxam_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la quo_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la potestate_fw-la alia_fw-la svo_fw-la populo_fw-la dominari_fw-la for_o such_o a_o king_n that_o be_v of_o every_o political_a kingdom_n as_o this_o be_v be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n or_o guardianship_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o power_n corollary_n 1._o a_o bargain_n be_v a_o bargain_n 2._o a_o popish_a guardian_n of_o protestant_a law_n be_v such_o a_o incongruity_n and_o he_o be_v as_o unfit_a for_o that_o office_n as_o antichrist_n be_v to_o be_v christ_n vicar_n chap._n ii_o of_o prerogative_n by_o divine_a right_n i._o government_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o revelation_n if_o it_o be_v than_o those_o nation_n that_o want_v scripture_n must_v have_v be_v without_o government_n whereas_o scripture_n itself_o say_v that_o government_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o of_o humane_a extraction_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o say_v of_o this_o government_n in_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v mould_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o people_n answ_n to_o xix_o prop._n ii_o all_o just_a government_n be_v high_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n and_o be_v of_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a they_o be_v his_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n rom._n 13.1_o 2._o iii_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o prepare_v breadcorn_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o mankind_n this_o also_o come_v forth_o from_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n and_o excellent_a in_o work_v isa_n 28._o from_o 23._o to_o 29_o verse_n iv_o wisdom_n say_v counsel_n be_v i_o and_o sound_a wisdom_n i_o be_o understanding_n i_o have_v strength_n by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_n and_o noble_n even_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n prov._n 8.14_o v._o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o the_o ploughman_n say_v his_o god_n do_v instruct_v he_o to_o discretion_n and_o do_v teach_v he_o isa_n 28.26_o vi_o scripture_n neither_o give_v nor_o take_v away_o man_n civil_a right_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o it_o find_v they_o and_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o himself_o be_v no_o divider_n of_o inheritance_n vii_o civil_a authority_n be_v a_o civil_a right_n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n give_v the_o king_n his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o where_o be_v it_o say_v in_o scripture_n that_o such_o a_o person_n or_o family_n by_o name_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o england_n which_o have_v make_v he_o king_n have_v make_v he_o king_n according_a to_o the_o english_a law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o ix_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v no_o more_o right_o to_o set_v up_o a_o french_a government_n than_o the_o french_a king_n have_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o x._o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n neither_o make_v a_o caesar_n nor_o tell_v who_o caesar_n be_v nor_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o only_o require_v man_n to_o be_v just_a in_o give_v he_o those_o suppose_a right_n which_o the_o law_n have_v determine_v to_o be_v he_o xi_o the_o scripture_n suppose_v property_n when_o it_o forbid_v steal_v it_o suppose_v man_n land_n to_o be_v already_o butt_v and_o bound_v when_o it_o forbid_v remove_v the_o ancient_a landmark_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o prove_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v by_o scripture_n or_o to_o find_v a_o terrier_n of_o his_o land_n there_o so_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o look_v for_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n in_o scripture_n xii_o if_o mishpat_v hamelech_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8.11_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n and_o prove_v all_o those_o particular_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n then_o mishpat_fw-la haccohanim_fw-la the_o priest_n custom_n of_o sacrilegeous_a rapine_n chap._n 2.13_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o same_o wood_n be_v use_v in_o both_o place_n xiii_o it_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o even_o the_o know_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o our_o king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a and_o impudent_a thing_n to_o affirm_v they_o do_v coke_n 11._o rep._n p._n 63._o mich._n 5._o jac._n 20._o give_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o 1_o sam._n 8.5_o 6_o 20._o note_v upon_o sunday_n the_o ten_o of_o november_n in_o this_o same_o term_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n concern_v prohibition_n be_v inform_v that_o when_o question_n be_v make_v of_o what_o matter_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v cognizance_n either_o upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v tithe_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a or_o upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n concern_v the_o high_a commission_n or_o in_o any_o other_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o express_v authority_n by_o law_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v decide_v it_o in_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v what_o cause_n he_o shall_v please_v to_o determine_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o may_v determine_v they_o himself_o and_o the_o archbishop_n say_v that_o this_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n that_o such_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n can_v adjudge_v any_o case_n either_o criminal_a as_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o adjust_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o always_o judgement_n be_v give_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o court_n give_v the_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v great_o marvel_v that_o the_o archbishop_n dare_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o such_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n chap._n iii_o of_o obedience_n i._n no_o man_n have_v any_o more_o civil_a authority_n than_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v vest_v in_o he_o nor_o be_v he_o one_o of_o st._n paul_n high_a power_n any_o far_o or_o to_o any_o other_o purpose_n than_o the_o law_n have_v empower_v he_o ii_o a_o usurp_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man._n iii_o whoever_o oppose_v a_o usurp_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o ordinance_n iv_o the_o 13._o of_o the_o roman_n command_v subjection_n to_o our_o temporal_a governor_n 4._o verse_n 4._o because_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n be_v for_o the_o public_a welfare_n for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_n v._o the_o 13._o of_o the_o hebrew_n command_n obedience_n to_o spiritual_a ruler_n 17._o verse_n 17._o because_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n vi_o but_o the_o 13._o of_o the_o hebrew_n do_v not_o oblige_v the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n to_o obey_v such_o bless_a bishop_n as_o bonner_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v the_o perfect_a reverse_n of_o st._n paul_n spiritual_a ruler_n and_o who_o practice_n be_v murder_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n according_a to_o the_o true_a character_n of_o popery_n which_o be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o compile_v the_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n but_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v wise_a than_o they_o and_o in_o his_o time_n blot_v it_o out_o the_o prayer_n former_o run_v thus_o to_o that_o end_n strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n the_o nobles_z and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o
land_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n who_o religion_n be_v rebellion_n who_o faith_n be_v faction_n who_o practice_n be_v murder_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vii_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n 1.2_o 18_o edw._n iii_o 20_o edw._n iii_o cap._n 1.2_o and_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n to_o disobey_v all_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o either_o under_o the_o little_a seal_n or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o hinder_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n be_v the_o judge_n all_o bind_v in_o a_o oath_n and_o by_o their_o place_n to_o break_v the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n viii_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o york_n june_n 13._o 1642._o which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o thirty_o nine_o peer_n beside_o the_o lord_n chief-justice_n banks_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v in_o these_o word_n we_o do_v engage_v ourselves_o not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o command_n whatsoever_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v this_o likewise_o a_o association_n against_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n ix_o a_o constable_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n as_o all_o man_n grant_v but_o in_o case_n he_o so_o far_o pervert_v his_o office_n as_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o commit_v murder_n burglary_n or_o robbery_n on_o the_o highway_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v x._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n here_z and_o in_o poland_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o xi_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v receive_v for_o scripture_n in_o poland_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o coronation_n oath_n in_o that_o country_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incola_fw-la regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la and_o if_o i_o shall_v violate_v my_o oath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v i_o any_o obedience_n xii_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o bracton_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o high_a power_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n for_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v he_o king_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 26._o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorum_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o text_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o according_a to_o melancthon_n it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o the_o high_a power_n themselves_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a vol._n 3._o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o five_o verse_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neque_fw-la vero_fw-la haec_fw-la tantum_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la subditos_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la tyranni_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la dissipant_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la seditiosi_fw-la ideo_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fit_a rea_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la obediunt_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la dei_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la debent_fw-la parere_fw-la ideo_fw-la comminationes_fw-la hic_fw-la positae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la pertinent_a itaque_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la severitas_fw-la moveat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la violationem_fw-la politici_fw-la status_fw-la putent_fw-la esse_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la neither_o do_v this_o place_n concern_v subject_n only_o but_o also_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o who_o when_o they_o turn_v tyrant_n do_v no_o less_o overthrow_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o the_o seditious_a and_o therefore_o their_o conscience_n too_o be_v guilty_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o law_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v so_o that_o the_o threaten_n in_o this_o place_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o they_o wherefore_o let_v the_o severity_n of_o this_o command_n deter_v all_o man_n from_o think_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o political_a constitution_n to_o be_v a_o light_n sin_n corollary_n to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o legal_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o false_a and_o arbitrary_a exposition_n of_o this_o text_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o to_o destroy_v it_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n for_o it_o be_v seething_n the_o kid_n in_o his_o mother_n milk_n chap._n iu._n of_o law_n i._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a obligation_n whereby_o one_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o another_o but_o what_o be_v found_v in_o paternal_a or_o patriarchal_a authority_n ii_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a monarch_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o blood_n iii_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n iu._n no_o man_n who_o be_v natural_o free_a can_v be_v bind_v but_o by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n v._o public_a law_n be_v make_v by_o public_a consent_n and_o they_o therefore_o bind_v every_o man_n because_o every_o man_n consent_n be_v involve_v in_o they_o vi_o nothing_o but_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o consent_n which_o make_v the_o law_n can_v repeal_n alter_v or_o explain_v they_o vii_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n against_o law_n without_o law_n or_o where_o the_o law_n be_v obscure_a and_o uncertain_a be_v to_o assume_v legislative_a power_n viii_o power_n assume_v without_o a_o man_n consent_n can_v bind_v he_o as_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n ix_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o make_v one_o law_n make_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v they_o all_o impartial_o execute_v x._o law_n on_o one_o side_n be_v the_o backsword_n of_o justice_n xi_o the_o best_a thing_n when_o corrupt_v be_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o wild_a justice_n of_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o law_n pervert_v and_o overrule_v into_o hemlock_n and_o oppression_n copy_n of_o two_o paper_n write_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n ii_o publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n command_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1686._o the_o first_o paper_n the_o discourse_n we_o have_v the_o other_o day_n i_o hope_v satisfy_v you_o in_o the_o main_a that_o christ_n can_v have_v but_o one_o church_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v as_o visible_a as_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o print_n that_o none_o can_v be_v that_o church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n i_o think_v you_o need_v not_o trouble_v yourself_o with_o enter_v into_o that_o ocean_n of_o particular_a dispute_n when_o the_o main_a and_z in_o truth_n the_o only_a question_n be_v where_o that_o church_n be_v which_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o two_o creed_n we_o declare_v there_o to_o believe_v one_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o every_o fantastical_a man_n head_n to_o believe_v as_o he_o please_v but_o to_o the_o church_n to_o who_o christ_n leave_v the_o power_n upon_o earth_n to_o govern_v we_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n who_o make_v these_o creed_n for_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v a_o very_a irrational_a thing_n to_o make_v law_n for_o a_o country_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n and_o judge_n of_o those_o law_n for_o then_o every_o man_n will_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o 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have_v receive_v from_o christ_n they_o be_v the_o judge_n even_o of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o many_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n which_o book_n be_v canonical_a and_o which_o be_v not_o and_o if_o they_o have_v this_o power_n then_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o lose_v it_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n man_n separate_v themselves_o from_o that_o church_n the_o only_a pretence_n i_o ever_o hear_v of_o be_v because_o the_o church_n have_v fail_v in_o wrest_v and_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o have_v impose_v article_n of_o faith_n upon_o we_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n word_n i_o do_v desire_n to_o know_v who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o whether_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o succession_n whereof_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n without_o interruption_n or_o particular_a man_n who_o have_v raise_v schims_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n 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all_o settlement_n whatsoever_o for_o if_o a_o prescription_n of_o 120_o year_n and_o confirmation_n reiterated_a over_o and_o over_o again_o these_o 100_o year_n past_a do_v not_o purge_v some_o defect_n in_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o those_o law_n what_o can_v make_v we_o secure_v but_o this_o look_n so_o like_o a_o fetch_n of_o the_o french_a prerogative_n law_n both_o in_o their_o process_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n and_o those_o concern_v dependence_n at_o mets_n that_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o copy_n from_o that_o famous_a original_a viii_o it_o be_v too_o much_o ill_a nature_n to_o look_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o last_o age_n to_o examine_v on_o what_o ground_n those_o character_n of_o pious_a and_o bless_a give_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o q_n mary_n be_v build_v but_o since_o k._n james_n memory_n have_v the_o character_n of_o glorious_a give_v to_o it_o if_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o fair_a sex_n make_v one_o unwilling_a to_o look_v into_o one_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v be_v a_o little_a dwell_v on_o the_o peculiar_a glory_n that_o belong_v to_o k._n james_n memory_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o that_o he_o employ_v it_o chief_o in_o write_v for_o his_o religion_n of_o the_o volume_n in_o folio_n in_o which_o we_o have_v his_o work_n two_o three_o be_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n one_o part_n of_o they_o be_v a_o commentary_n on_o the_o revelation_n prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n another_o part_n of_o they_o belong_v more_o natural_o to_o his_o post_n dignity_n which_o be_v the_o warning_n that_o he_o give_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n against_o the_o treasonable_a and_o bloody_a doctrine_n of_o the_o papacy_n the_o first_o act_n he_o do_v
when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v to_o swear_v in_o person_n with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o afterward_o with_o all_o his_o people_n of_o scotland_n a_o covenant_n contain_v a_o enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o point_n of_o popery_n and_o a_o most_o solemn_a renunciation_n of_o they_o somewhat_o like_o our_o parliament_n test_n his_o first_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v copious_a on_o this_o subject_a and_o he_o leave_v a_o legacy_n of_o a_o wish_n on_o such_o of_o his_o posterity_n as_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o that_o religion_n which_o in_o good_a manner_n be_v suppress_v it_o be_v know_v k._n james_n be_v no_o conqueror_n and_o that_o he_o make_v more_o use_n of_o his_o pen_n than_o his_o sword_n so_o the_o glory_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o his_o memory_n must_v fall_v chief_o on_o his_o learned_a and_o immortal_a write_n and_o since_o there_o be_v such_o a_o veneration_n express_v for_o he_o it_o agree_v not_o ill_a with_o this_o to_o wish_v that_o his_o work_n be_v more_o study_v by_o those_o who_o offer_v such_o incense_n to_o his_o glorious_a memory_n ix_o his_o majesty_n assure_v his_o people_n of_o scotland_n upon_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o long_a experience_n that_o the_o catholic_n as_o they_o be_v good_a christian_n so_o they_o be_v likewise_o dutiful_a subject_n but_o if_o we_o must_v believe_v both_o these_o equal_o than_o we_o must_v conclude_v severe_o against_o their_o be_v good_a christian_n for_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o can_v never_o be_v good_a subject_n not_o only_o to_o a_o heretical_a prince_n if_o he_o do_v not_o extirpate_v heretic_n for_o their_o belove_a council_n of_o the_o lateran_n that_o decree_v transubstantiation_n have_v likewise_o decree_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n do_v not_o extirpate_v heretic_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n the_o pope_n must_v depose_v he_o and_o declare_v his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o give_v his_o dominion_n to_o another_o so_o that_o even_o his_o majesty_n how_o much_o soever_o he_o may_v be_v a_o zealous_a catholic_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o unless_o he_o have_v give_v they_o secret_a assurance_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o extirpate_v heretic_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o all_o the_o promise_n which_o he_o now_o make_v to_o these_o poor_a wretch_n be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o be_v keep_v than_o the_o assurance_n which_o the_o great_a lewis_n give_v to_o his_o protestant_a subject_n of_o his_o observe_v still_o the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n even_o after_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o break_v it_o and_o also_o his_o last_o promise_n make_v in_o the_o edict_n that_o repeal_v the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n by_o which_o he_o give_v assurance_n that_o no_o violence_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o any_o for_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o very_a time_n that_o he_o be_v order_v all_o possible_a violence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n against_o they_o x._o his_o majesty_n assure_v we_o that_o on_o all_o occasion_n the_o papist_n have_v show_v themselves_o good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n but_o how_o absolute_a soever_o the_o king_n power_n may_v be_v it_o seem_v his_o knowledge_n of_o history_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a but_o it_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o some_o improvement_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o what_o loyalty_n they_o show_v on_o the_o gunpowder_n plot_n or_o during_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n if_o the_o king_n will_v either_o take_v the_o word_n of_o king_n james_n of_o glorious_a memory_n or_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o that_o be_v indeed_o of_o pious_a and_o bless_a memory_n rather_o than_o the_o penner_n of_o this_o proclamation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v occasion_n where_o they_o be_v a_o little_a want_v in_o this_o their_o so_o much_o boast_a loyalty_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o religion_n the_o king_n can_v never_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o he_o call_v his_o catholic_n subject_n but_o by_o engage_v to_o they_o to_o make_v his_o heretical_a subject_n sacrifice_n to_o their_o rage_n xi_o the_o king_n declare_v they_o capable_a of_o all_o the_o office_n and_o benefice_n which_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v on_o they_o and_o only_o restrain_v they_o from_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n so_o that_o here_o a_o door_n be_v plain_o open_v for_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o protestant_a church_n so_o they_o do_v not_o break_v into_o they_o by_o force_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o term_n benefice_n in_o its_o ancient_a and_o first_o signification_n now_o it_o stand_v only_o for_o church_n preferment_n so_o that_o when_o any_o church_n that_o be_v at_o the_o king_n gift_n fall_v vacant_a here_o be_v a_o plain_a intimation_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v provide_v to_o they_o and_o than_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o law_n make_v against_o such_o as_o go_v not_o to_o their_o parish_n church_n will_v be_v severe_o turn_v upon_o those_o that_o will_v not_o come_v to_o mass_n xii_o his_o majesty_n do_v in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o absolute_a power_n annul_v a_o great_a many_o law_n as_o well_o those_o that_o establish_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n as_o the_o late_a test_n enact_v by_o himself_o in_o person_n while_o he_o represent_v his_o brother_n upon_o which_o he_o give_v as_o strange_a a_o essay_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o absolute_a justice_n in_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argile_n as_o he_o do_v now_o of_o his_o absolute_a power_n in_o condemn_v the_o test_n itself_o he_o also_o repeal_v his_o own_o confirmation_n of_o the_o test_n since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o offer_v as_o the_o clear_a evidence_n that_o he_o can_v give_v of_o his_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o by_o which_o he_o gain_v so_o much_o upon_o that_o parliament_n that_o he_o obtain_v every_o thing_n from_o they_o that_o he_o desire_v of_o they_o till_o he_o come_v to_o try_v they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a evidence_n to_o assure_v his_o people_n that_o his_o promise_n will_v be_v like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n which_o alter_v not_o nor_o will_v the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o enact_v that_o law_n lay_v this_o matter_n whole_o on_o he_o for_o the_o letter_n that_o he_o bring_v the_o speech_n that_o he_o make_v and_o the_o instruction_n which_o he_o get_v be_v all_o too_o well_o know_v to_o be_v so_o soon_o forget_v and_o if_o prince_n will_v give_v their_o subject_n reason_n to_o think_v that_o they_o forget_v their_o promise_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o turn_n be_v serve_v for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v this_o will_v be_v too_o prevail_v a_o temptation_n on_o the_o subject_n to_o mind_n the_o prince_n promise_v as_o little_a as_o it_o seem_v he_o himself_o do_v and_o will_v force_v they_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a as_o it_o seem_v he_o fancy_v his_o power_n to_o be_v xiii_o here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o repeal_n of_o a_o great_a many_o law_n and_o establish_v oath_n and_o test_n but_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n a_o new_a oath_n be_v impose_v which_o be_v never_o pretend_v to_o by_o the_o crown_n in_o any_o former_a time_n and_o as_o the_o oath_n be_v create_v by_o this_o absolute_a power_n so_o it_o seem_v the_o absolute_a power_n must_v be_v support_v by_o this_o oath_n since_o one_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a which_o i_o suppose_v be_v scotch_a for_o mortal_n now_o to_o impose_v so_o hard_a a_o yoke_n as_o this_o absolute_a power_n on_o the_o subject_a seem_v no_o small_a stretch_n but_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a exercise_n of_o it_o to_o oblige_v the_o subject_n to_o defend_v this_o it_o have_v be_v more_o modest_a if_o they_o have_v be_v only_o bind_v to_o bear_v it_o and_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o terrible_a thing_n so_o far_o to_o extinguish_v all_o the_o remnant_n of_o natural_a liberty_n or_o of_o a_o legal_a government_n as_o to_o oblige_v the_o subject_n by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o which_o plain_o must_v destroy_v themselves_o for_o the_o short_a execution_n by_o the_o bowstring_n of_o turkey_n or_o by_o send_v order_n to_o man_n to_o return_v in_o their_o head_n be_v a_o exercise_n of_o
this_o absolute_a power_n it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o hard_o to_o make_v man_n swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n in_o it_o and_o if_o that_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v so_o much_o by_o the_o many_o oath_n that_o have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o as_o be_v mark_v in_o his_o proclamation_n i_o be_o afraid_a this_o new_a oath_n will_v not_o much_o mend_v the_o matter_n fourteen_o yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v some_o comfort_n his_o majesty_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v use_v no_o violence_n nor_o force_n nor_o any_o invincible_a necessity_n to_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o want_n of_o respect_n to_o fancy_n that_o a_o time_n may_v come_v in_o which_o even_o this_o may_v be_v remember_v full_a as_o well_o as_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n after_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o do_v not_o i_o confess_v apprehend_v that_o for_o i_o see_v here_o so_o great_a a_o caution_n use_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o word_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a very_o great_a severity_n may_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o they_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o violence_n and_o force_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o last_o invincible_a necessity_n so_o that_o the_o king_n do_v only_o promise_v to_o lay_v no_o invincible_a necessity_n on_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o all_o necessity_n that_o be_v not_o invincible_a it_o seem_v they_o must_v bear_v a_o large_a share_n of_o they_o disgrace_n want_v of_o employment_n fine_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o even_o death_n itself_o be_v all_o vincible_a thing_n to_o a_o man_n of_o a_o firmness_n of_o mind_n so_o that_o the_o violence_n of_o torture_n the_o fury_n of_o dragoon_n and_o some_o of_o the_o method_n now_o practise_v in_o france_n perhaps_o may_v be_v include_v within_o this_o promise_n since_o these_o seem_v almost_o invincible_a to_o humane_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v not_o fortify_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a measure_n of_o grace_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n his_o majesty_n bind_v himself_o up_o from_o no_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o absolute_a power_n by_o this_o promise_n xv._o his_o majesty_n order_n this_o to_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o pass_v through_o the_o other_o seal_n now_o since_o this_o be_v counter-signed_n by_o the_o secretary_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o signet_n be_v there_o be_v no_o other_o step_n to_o be_v make_v but_o through_o the_o privy_a seal_n so_o i_o must_v own_o i_o have_v a_o great_a curiosity_n of_o know_v his_o character_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o privy_a seal_n be_v at_o present_a for_o it_o seem_v his_o conscience_n be_v not_o so_o very_o supple_a as_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o secretary_n be_v but_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a if_o he_o do_v not_o quick_o change_v his_o mind_n the_o privy_a seal_n at_o least_o will_v quick_o change_v his_o keeper_n and_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o hear_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o secretary_n have_v not_o another_o brother_n to_o fill_v this_o post_n that_o so_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o nation_n may_v lie_v on_o one_o single_a family_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o other_o involve_v in_o it_o xvi_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n many_o small_a thing_n be_v wave_v it_o be_v extreme_a unpleasant_a to_o find_v fault_n where_o one_o have_v all_o possible_a disposition_n to_o pay_v all_o respect_n we_o here_o in_o england_n see_v what_o we_o must_v look_v for_o a_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n be_v try_v but_o it_o prove_v a_o little_a stubborn_a and_o now_o absolute_a power_n come_v to_o set_v all_o right_a so_o when_o the_o closeting_n have_v go_v round_o so_o that_o nose_n be_v count_v we_o may_v perhaps_o see_v a_o parliament_n here_o but_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v untoward_a and_o not_o to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n than_o our_o reverend_a judge_n will_v copy_v from_o scotland_n and_o will_v not_o only_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o king_n be_v imperial_a power_n but_o will_v discover_v to_o we_o this_o new_a mystery_n of_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n these_o reflection_n refer_v in_o so_o many_o place_n to_o some_o word_n in_o the_o proclamation_n that_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o set_v they_o near_o one_o another_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_n whether_o he_o be_v deceive_v by_o any_o false_a quotation_n or_o not_o by_o the_o king_n a_o proclamation_n james_n r._n james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o and_o sundry_a our_o good_a subject_n who_o these_o present_n do_v or_o may_v concern_v greeting_n we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o royal_a consideration_n the_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o late_a year_n through_o the_o different_a persuasion_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n through_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o animosity_n among_o the_o several_a professor_n thereof_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o trade_n waste_v of_o land_n extinguish_v of_o charity_n contempt_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o convert_v of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n into_o animosity_n name_n fraction_n and_o sometime_o into_o sacrilege_n and_o treason_n and_o be_v resolve_v as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o unite_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o our_o subject_n to_o god_n in_o religion_n to_o we_o in_o loyalty_n and_o to_o their_o neighbour_n in_o christian_a love_n and_o charity_n have_v therefore_o though_o fit_a to_o grant_v and_o by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n do_v hereby_o give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a toleration_n to_o the_o several_a professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n after_o name_v with_o and_o under_o the_o several_a condition_n restriction_n and_o limitation_n aftermentioned_a in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o allow_v and_o tolerate_v the_o moderate_a presbyterian_o to_o meet_v in_o their_o private_a house_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v all_o such_o minister_n as_o either_o have_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o our_o indulgence_n allanerly_a and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n say_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o well_o and_o peace_n of_o our_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a under_o the_o high_a pain_n these_o crime_n will_v import_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o presume_v to_o build_v meeting-house_n or_o to_o use_v outhouse_n or_o barn_n but_o only_o to_o exercise_n in_o their_o private_a house_n as_o say_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o field-conventicle_n and_o such_o as_o preach_v or_o exercise_n at_o they_o or_o who_o shall_v any_o way_n assist_v or_o connive_v at_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o our_o law_n make_v against_o they_o see_v from_o these_o rendezvouze_n of_o rebellion_n so_o much_o disorder_n have_v proceed_v and_o so_o much_o disturbance_n to_o the_o government_n and_o for_o which_o after_o this_o our_o royal_a indulgence_n for_o tender_a conscience_n there_o be_v no_o excuse_n leave_v in_o like_a manner_n we_o do_v hereby_o tolerate_v quaker_n to_o meet_v and_o exercise_v in_o their_o form_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o worship_n and_o consider_v the_o severe_a and_o cruel_a law_n make_v against_o roman_a catholic_n therein_o call_v papist_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o royal_a grandfather_n of_o *_o glorious_a memory_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n by_o his_o regent_n and_o other_o enemy_n to_o their_o lawful_a 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some_o case_n a_o promise_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o then_o between_o equal_a party_n the_o breach_n of_o it_o will_v bear_v a_o suit_n but_o where_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o promiser_n be_v very_o much_o raise_v above_o the_o level_n of_o equality_n there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v take_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o be_v able_a to_o sue_v or_o recover_v damage_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o explain_v or_o expostulate_v and_o instead_o of_o his_o be_v relieve_v against_o the_o breach_n of_o promise_n he_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o be_v punish_v for_o breach_n of_o good_a manner_n such_o a_o difficulty_n be_v put_v all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o payment_n in_o the_o fire_n where_o man_n must_v burn_v their_o finger_n before_o they_o can_v come_v at_o it_o that_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v good_a payment_n which_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a may_v not_o receive_v with_o ease_n and_o 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the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v propose_v it_o must_v not_o be_v take_v ill_o that_o objection_n be_v make_v to_o it_o even_o though_o the_o prince_n himself_o shall_v be_v the_o immediate_a proposer_n let_v a_o familiar_a case_n be_v put_v suppose_v a_o prince_n tempt_v by_o a_o passion_n to_o strong_a for_o he_o to_o resist_v shall_v descend_v so_o as_o to_o promise_v marriage_n to_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o as_o man_n be_v natural_o in_o great_a haste_n upon_o such_o occasion_n shall_v press_v to_o take_v possession_n before_o the_o necessary_a form_n can_v be_v comply_v with_o will_v the_o poor_a lady_n scruple_n be_v call_v criminal_a for_o not_o take_v the_o security_n of_o the_o royal_a word_n or_o will_v her_o allegiance_n be_v taint_v by_o she_o resist_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o her_o sovereign_n because_o he_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n courtesy_n in_o this_o case_n may_v persuade_v she_o to_o accept_v it_o if_o she_o be_v so_o dispose_v but_o sure_o the_o 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the_o loss_n of_o commit_v the_o error_n by_o which_o though_o they_o may_v expose_v their_o judgement_n to_o some_o censure_n yet_o their_o morality_n suffer_v no_o reproach_n by_o it_o but_o those_o who_o be_v depute_v by_o other_o to_o treat_v for_o they_o upon_o term_n of_o best_a advantage_n though_o the_o confidence_n place_v in_o they_o shall_v prevent_v the_o put_v any_o limit_n to_o their_o power_n in_o their_o commission_n yet_o the_o condition_n imply_v if_o not_o express_v be_v that_o the_o person_n so_o trust_v shall_v neither_o make_v a_o ill_a bargain_n nor_o accept_v a_o slight_a security_n the_o obligation_n be_v yet_o more_o bind_v when_o the_o trust_n be_v of_o a_o public_a nature_n the_o aggravation_n of_o disappoint_v a_o body_n of_o man_n that_o rely_v upon_o they_o carry_v the_o fault_n as_o high_a as_o it_o can_v go_v and_o perhaps_o no_o crime_n of_o any_o kind_n can_v out_o do_v such_o a_o deliberate_a breach_n of_o trust_n or_o will_v more_o just_o make_v man_n forfeit_v the_o protection_n of_o humane_a society_n xxx_o i_o will_v add_v one_o thing_n more_o upon_o this_o head_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o a_o true_a preposition_n that_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o rely_v upon_o a_o promise_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v it_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o promiser_n to_o make_v it_o good_a this_o though_o many_o time_n it_o be_v a_o good_a inducement_n yet_o iâ—_n have_v these_o exception_n to_o it_o first_o if_o the_o proposer_n have_v at_o other_o time_n go_v plain_o against_o his_o visible_a interest_n the_o argument_n will_v turn_v the_o other_o way_n and_o his_o former_a mistake_v be_v so_o many_o warning_n to_o other_o not_o to_o come_v within_o the_o danger_n any_o more_o let_v the_o inducement_n to_o those_o mistake_v be_v never_o so_o great_a and_o generous_a that_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n they_o be_v mistake_v still_o interest_n be_v a_o uncertain_a thing_n it_o go_v and_o come_v and_o vari_v according_a to_o time_n and_o circumstance_n as_o good_a build_v upon_o a_o quicksand_n as_o upon_o a_o presumption_n that_o interest_n shall_v not_o alter_v where_o be_v the_o man_n so_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o mistake_v their_o interest_n who_o be_v they_o that_o have_v such_o a_o exemption_n from_o human_a frailty_n as_o that_o it_o can_v never_o happen_v to_o they_o not_o to_o see_v their_o interest_n for_o want_v of_o understanding_n or_o not_o to_o leap_v over_o it_o by_o excess_n of_o zeal_n above_o all_o prince_n be_v most_o liable_a to_o mistake_v not_o out_o of_o any_o defect_n in_o their_o nature_n which_o may_v put_v they_o under_o such_o a_o unfortunate_a distinction_n quite_o contrary_a the_o blood_n they_o derive_v from_o great_a and_o wise_a ancestor_n do_v rather_o distinguish_v they_o on_o the_o better_a side_n beside_o that_o their_o great_a character_n and_o office_n of_o govern_v give_v a_o noble_a exercise_n to_o their_o reason_n which_o can_v very_o hardly_o fail_v to_o raise_v and_o improve_v it_o but_o there_o be_v one_o circumstance_n annex_v to_o their_o glorious_a call_v which_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v sufficient_a to_o outweigh_v all_o those_o advantage_n it_o be_v that_o mankind_n divide_v in_o most_o thing_n else_o agree_v in_o this_o to_o conspire_v in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o deceive_v and_o mislead_v they_o which_o make_v it_o above_o the_o power_n of_o human_a understanding_n to_o be_v so_o exact_o guard_v as_o never_o to_o admit_v a_o surprise_n and_o the_o high_a applause_n that_o can_v ever_o yet_o be_v give_v to_o the_o great_a man_n that_o ever_o wear_v a_o crown_n be_v that_o they_o be_v no_o often_o deceive_v thus_o i_o have_v venture_v to_o lay_v down_o my_o thought_n of_o
so_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o i_o may_v not_o read_v a_o homily_n for_o transubstantiation_n or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n if_o the_o king_n send_v i_o such_o good_a catholic_n homily_n and_o command_v i_o to_o read_v they_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v instruct_v our_o people_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o popery_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o with_o all_o the_o sophistry_n and_o artificial_a infintration_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n because_o without_o our_o consent_n if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n by_o law_n establish_v so_o i_o take_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v and_o if_o we_o may_v read_v the_o declaration_n contrary_a to_o law_n because_o it_o do_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o so_o we_o may_v popish_a homily_n for_o the_o bare_a read_v they_o will_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n no_o more_o than_o the_o 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certain_o the_o best_a to_o do_v what_o we_o can_v justify_v ourselves_o and_o then_o let_v man_n judge_v as_o they_o please_v no_o man_n in_o england_n will_v be_v please_v with_o our_o read_n the_o declaration_n but_o those_o who_o hope_v to_o make_v great_a advantage_n of_o it_o against_o we_o and_o against_o our_o church_n and_o religion_n other_o will_n severe_o condemn_v we_o for_o it_o and_o censure_v we_o as_o false_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o as_o betrayer_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o religion_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o charitable_a man_n can_v only_o be_v excuse_v for_o what_o need_v a_o excuse_n be_v either_o a_o fault_n or_o look_v very_o like_a one_o beside_o this_o i_o say_v i_o will_v not_o trust_v man_n charity_n those_o who_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o in_o this_o cause_n will_v not_o excuse_v we_o for_o fear_n of_o suffer_v those_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o excuse_v we_o now_o will_v not_o do_v so_o when_o they_o consider_v the_o thing_n better_o and_o come_v to_o feel_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o when_o our_o enemy_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n signify_v which_o they_o will_v then_o tell_v we_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v see_v before_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o see_v it_o for_o we_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o instruct_v they_o not_o they_o we_o ii_o other_o therefore_o think_v that_o when_o we_o read_v the_o declaration_n we_o shall_v public_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o judgement_n but_o that_o we_o only_o read_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o our_o read_n it_o can_v imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o now_o this_o be_v only_o protestatio_fw-la contra_fw-la sactum_fw-la which_o all_o people_n will_v laugh_v at_o and_o scorn_v we_o for_o for_o such_o a_o solemn_a read_n it_o in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n when_o 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dissent_n it_o signify_v indeed_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v read_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o command_v it_o but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o they_o disapprove_v of_o the_o declaration_n when_o their_o read_n it_o though_o only_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n signify_v their_o approbation_n of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o action_n can_v signify_v a_o consent_n let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o it_o fare_v with_o those_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v who_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o then_o preach_v against_o it_o to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o argument_n if_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n a_o interpretative_a consent_n to_o it_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o read_v it_o because_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o approve_v it_o it_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v and_o therefore_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o teach_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o it_o while_o this_o obligation_n last_v it_o be_v to_o teach_v a_o unlimited_a and_o universal_a toleration_n which_o the_o parliament_n in_o 72._o declare_v illegal_a and_o which_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n that_o they_o need_v never_o come_v to_o church_n more_o but_o have_v my_o free_a leave_n as_o they_o have_v the_o king_n be_v to_o go_v to_o a_o conventicle_n or_o mass_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o dispence_a power_n which_o alter_v what_o
call_v the_o public_a occurrence_n which_o come_v out_o to_o day_n and_o can_v but_o set_v you_o right_o as_o to_o his_o news_n about_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n on_o sunday_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o several_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o and_o about_o this_o city_n eminent_a for_o their_o piety_n and_o moderation_n do_v yesterday_o read_v his_o majesty_n late_a declaration_n in_o their_o church_n according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o that_o behalf_n but_o some_o to_o the_o great_a surprise_n of_o their_o parishioner_n be_v please_v to_o decline_v it_o you_o in_o the_o country_n be_v from_o this_o account_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v read_v here_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o eminent_a man_n among_o they_o but_o i_o can_v and_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o impudent_a lie_n that_o ever_o be_v print_v for_o as_o to_o this_o city_n which_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o parish_n in_o it_o it_o be_v read_v only_o in_o four_o or_o five_o church_n all_o the_o rest_n and_o best_a of_o the_o clergy_n refuse_v it_o every_o where_n i_o will_v spare_v their_o name_n who_o read_v it_o but_o shall_v i_o mention_v they_o it_o will_v make_v you_o who_o know_v this_o city_n a_o little_a hearty_o to_o deride_v h._n c_n account_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o surprise_n he_o talk_v of_o the_o contrary_a of_o it_o be_v so_o true_a that_o in_o woodstreet_n where_o it_o be_v read_v by_o one_o dr._n m._n the_o people_n general_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n this_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o the_o future_a against_o such_o a_o impudent_a liar_n who_o for_o bread_n 〈…〉_o and_o put_v about_o the_o nation_n the_o falf_a of_o thing_n i_o be_o you_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o city_n minister_n letter_n from_o his_o country_n friend_n sir_n it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o now_o to_o acknowledge_v my_o private_a debt_n to_o you_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o your_o letter_n since_o the_o public_a be_v as_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o as_o i_o and_o if_o i_o may_v judge_v of_o all_o by_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o neighbourhood_n and_o acquaintance_n i_o may_v assure_v you_o they_o be_v not_o insensible_a of_o your_o obligation_n though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o author_n the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o my_o intelligence_n reach_v have_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o city_n and_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a order_n say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n which_o we_o in_o the_o country_n can_v scarce_o believe_v to_o be_v his._n for_o it_o have_v neither_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o ordinary_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n nor_o can_v those_o that_o disperse_v it_o give_v any_o account_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o they_o i_o have_v hear_v indeed_o that_o a_o act_n of_o council_n concern_v it_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o gazette_n which_o i_o never_o see_v and_o if_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v scarce_o have_v think_v authentic_a for_o i_o always_o take_v that_o paper_n as_o for_o its_o authority_n to_o have_v be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o that_o we_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o order_n publish_v there_o under_o any_o penalty_n than_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v all_o the_o news_n from_o poland_n or_o constantinople_n nay_o though_o this_o order_n have_v come_v to_o we_o in_o due_a form_n yet_o have_v we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v something_o of_o surreption_n and_o surprise_v upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o proceed_v from_o his_o majesty_n free_a and_o full_a consent_n for_o we_o can_v yet_o forget_v his_o repeat_v profession_n of_o kindness_n to_o we_o and_o of_o satisfaction_n in_o our_o principle_n and_o duty_n and_o have_v do_v nothing_o since_o which_o may_v forfeit_v his_o goed_a opinion_n we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n own_o mind_n and_o pleasure_n to_o loud_o we_o with_o such_o a_o order_n as_o we_o can_v execute_v with_o any_o congruity_n safety_n or_o good_a conscience_n i._o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n we_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v the_o least_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o with_o all_o duty_n be_v it_o speak_v we_o can_v see_v that_o our_o legal_a establishment_n receive_v any_o addition_n by_o this_o declaration_n for_o there_o be_v yet_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n no_o penal_a law_n to_o which_o our_o congregation_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o toleration_n yet_o it_o be_v upon_o we_o only_o that_o the_o read_n of_o it_o be_v impose_v a_o act_n which_o can_v well_o be_v construe_v otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o solicit_n and_o tempt_v our_o own_o people_n to_o forsake_v our_o communion_n if_o this_o declaration_n must_v needs_o be_v read_v in_o any_o religious_a assembly_n '_o in_o reason_n sure_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o who_o whole_o owe_v their_o substance_n to_o it_o it_o will_v better_o have_v become_v the_o roman_a than_o the_o protestan_a chapel_n but_o in_o the_o koman_n church_n indulgence_n have_v another_o signification_n and_o belong_v to_o those_o only_a that_o frequent_a their_o church_n but_o not_o to_o such_o as_o leave_v they_o for_o with_o they_o this_o be_v the_o only_a sin_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o indulgence_n but_o the_o priest_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v lest_o while_o they_o proclaim_v toleration_n to_o other_o they_o bring_v a_o interdict_v upon_o themselves_o or_o why_o i_o pray_v be_v not_o father_n pen_n ordered_n to_o publish_v it_o in_o his_o meeting_n or_o the_o worthy_a mr._n job_n the_o repute_a father_n of_o this_o project_n why_o have_v not_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o a_o patent_n for_o be_v the_o sole_a publisher_n of_o it_o within_o his_o own_o pound_n or_o why_o be_v not_o my_o lord_n mayor_n private_a and_o elect_a congregation_n 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and_o assure_v yourselves_o they_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o extend_v this_o violence_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o france_n they_o will_v fain_o see_v england_n also_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o bishop_n of_o valence_n and_o die_n have_v tell_v as_o much_o in_o the_o speech_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n to_o congratulate_v his_o glorious_a achievement_n in_o root_a out_o the_o heresy_n of_o calvin_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o most_o memorable_a passage_n for_o which_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o because_o it_o inform_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o their_o king_n have_v do_v there_o but_o will_v have_v he_o think_v there_o be_v a_o further_a glory_n reserve_v for_o he_o of_o lend_v his_o help_n to_o make_v we_o such_o good_a catholic_n as_o he_o have_v make_v in_o france_n this_o be_v the_o bless_a work_n they_o will_v be_v at_o and_o if_o any_o among_o we_o be_v still_o so_o 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without_o triumph_n there_o be_v kill_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o witness_v the_o horrible_a butchery_n commit_v in_o france_n in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o low_a country_n in_o the_o age_n before_o we_o and_o in_o poland_n the_o valley_n of_o pâ—edmont_n and_o in_o ireland_n in_o this_o age_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o fault_n but_o this_o that_o the_o make_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n ix_o but_o if_o you_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v and_o do_v abroad_o yet_o i_o hope_v you_o observe_v what_o they_o do_v here_o at_o home_n what_o do_v you_o think_v of_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v very_o late_o impose_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o our_o church_n which_o when_o several_a bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n most_o humble_o represent_v they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n publish_v to_o the_o people_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n this_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o 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power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n true_o state_v his_o present_a majesty_n have_v erect_v a_o high-commission_n court_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o make_v redress_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n etc._n etc._n q._n whether_o such_o a_o commission_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o good_a and_o to_o maintain_v my_o opinion_n herein_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n brief_o consider_v what_o power_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v synonymous_a term_n before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o second_o i_o shall_v particular_o consider_v the_o act_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o three_o i_o shall_v consider_v 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o and_o by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v full_o consider_v these_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v now_o 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interrupt_v by_o queen_n mary_n a_o bloody_a bigot_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n during_o her_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v in_o 1_o eliz-ca_a 1._o which_o be_v entitle_v stat._n keeble_n stat._n a_o act_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a and_o abolish_n all_o foreign_a power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o from_o which_o title_n i_o collect_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o crown_n have_v ancient_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a second_o that_o that_o jurisdiction_n have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v at_o least_o suspend_v and_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o exercise_v it_o three_o that_o this_o law_n do_v not_o introduce_v a_o new_a jurisdiction_n but_o restore_v the_o old_a but_o with_o restore_v the_o old_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n give_v a_o power_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o as_o a_o consequence_n from_o the_o whole_a that_o all_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v subject_a nevertheless_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v now_o consider_v what_o power_n this_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o declare_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o appear_v from_o sect._n 16_o 17_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o act._n section_n 16._o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o case_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o these_o word_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o the_o usurp_v and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a may_v for_o ever_o be_v clear_o extinguish_v and_o never_o to_o be_v use_v or_o obey_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n 2_o may_n it_o please_v your_o highness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n of_o fâ—â—liament_n use_n enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o power_n jurisdiction_n superiority_n authority_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n or_o within_o any_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v but_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v clear_o abolish_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n for_o ever_o any_o statute_n ordinance_n custom_n constitution_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o after_o the_o say_a act_n have_v abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o the_o very_a next_o section_n sect._n 17._o it_o annex_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o also_o it_o may_v likewise_o please_v your_o heghness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n and_o preeminency_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n shall_v for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o these_o word_n that_o such_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v thentofore_a be_v exercise_v or_o use_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o four_o thing_n aforesaid_a wherein_o the_o pope_n have_v encroach_v be_v all_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o likewise_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o have_v be_v exercise_v or_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o do_v thereby_o become_v absolute_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n then_o section_n 18._o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o excrcise_v this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o for_o such_o and_o so_o long_a time_n as_o shall_v pleass_n your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n such_o person_n or_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o your_o majesty_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a to_o exercise_n use_v occupy_n and_o execute_v under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o these_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n 2._o and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a and_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n
of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n 3_o and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v name_v assign_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n after_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n to_o he_o or_o they_o make_v and_o deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o by_o that_o act_n a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v by_o she_o erect_v which_o sit_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o title_n of_o 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o and_o sect._n 18._o of_o the_o same_o act_n and_o recite_v further_a section_n 2._o that_o whereas_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n whereby_o commissioner_n be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o great_a and_o insufferable_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v they_o and_o to_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o act_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v also_o ensue_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n and_o commission_n issue_v thereupon_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a abuse_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o sect._n 3._o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v repeal_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o say_a act_n in_o these_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o every_o word_n matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o in_o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v all_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o these_o word_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v the_o like_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n court_n now_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o pretend_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v thereby_o and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o which_o act_n then_o the_o power_n of_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o commissioner_n under_o the_o broad-seal_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o it_o provide_v no_o such_o power_n shall_v ever_o for_o the_o future_a be_v delegated_a by_o the_o crown_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o let_v we_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v whether_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12_o have_v restore_v this_o power_n or_o not_o and_o for_o this_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o any_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o then_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o act_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o statute_n in_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o act_n itself_o run_v thus_o whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o stature_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o archbishop_n bisâ—â—p_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o chancellor_n nor_o commissary_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o ordinary_a whatsoever_o nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_z and_z after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o then_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o award_v impose_v or_o inflict_v any_o pain_n penalty_n fine_a amercement_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o contempt_n misdemeanour_n crime_n offence_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n 2._o whereupon_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastital_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v obstruct_v 3._o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o neither_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o shall_v take_v away_o any_o ordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n name_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v proceed_v determine_v sentence_n execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o before_o any_o make_n of_o the_o act_n before_o recite_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n use_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o do_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o make_v of_o the_o say_v act._n sect._n 2._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o afore_o recite_v act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la car._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v thereby_o repeal_v to_o dlintent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o
any_o thing_n clause_n or_o sentence_n in_o the_o say_a act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a â—â—ithstanding_n sect._n 3_o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n herein_o conâ—â—ined_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o ravive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n wade_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n but_o that_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n scall_z stand_z and_o be_v repeal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v sect._n 4._o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n chancellor_n commissary_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v or_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o tender_a or_o administer_v unto_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o oath_n usual_o call_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o censure_n or_o punishment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n heretofore_o to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o sect._n 5._o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o give_v unto_o any_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n aforesaid_a any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o exercise_n execute_v inflict_v or_o determine_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n censure_n or_o coercion_n which_o they_o may_v not_o by_o law_n have_v do_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o 2._o nor_o to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclefiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n nor_o to_o confirm_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n not_o former_o confirm_v allow_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o consider_v i_o gather_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o explanatory_a act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o car._n 1._o as_o to_o one_o particular_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o not_o introductive_a of_o any_o new_a law_n second_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v it_o be_v not_o from_o any_o doubt_n that_o do_v arise_v whether_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o or_o whether_o the_o crown_n have_v power_n to_o erect_v any_o such_o like_a court_n for_o the_o future_a but_o from_o a_o doubt_n that_o be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_n in_o cause_n ecclefiastical_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o justice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v obstruct_v and_o this_o doubt_n do_v arise_v from_o a_o clause_n in_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 4._o herein_o mention_v to_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o three_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o 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in_o such_o matter_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v above_o these_o 15_o year_n give_v so_o great_a proof_n of_o his_o firmness_n and_o resolution_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o capacity_n and_o conduct_n in_o oppose_v the_o grand_a ravisher_n i_o may_v add_v the_o betrayer_n too_o of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n that_o he_o be_v deserve_o by_o all_o impartial_a man_n own_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n a_o headship_n which_o no_o prince_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v and_o none_o but_o they_o will_v be_v without_o it_o now_o one_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o prince_n shall_v join_v to_o his_o present_a possession_n of_o this_o headship_n a_o more_o natural_a title_n by_o be_v in_o a_o great_a capacity_n to_o act_v he_o will_v not_o degrade_v himself_o nor_o lay_v aside_o design_n and_o interest_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o family_n 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time_n be_v safe_o conduct_v thither_o nor_o can_v i_o avoid_v please_v myself_o with_o those_o joyful_a and_o hopeful_a thought_n when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o the_o various_a step_n of_o divine_a providence_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o that_o nearness_n of_o legal_o inherit_v these_o crown_n certain_o there_o be_v a_o voice_n that_o speak_v loud_a to_o this_o purpose_n not_o only_o in_o god_n deny_v a_o legitimate_a issue_n to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o in_o his_o take_n away_o from_o time_n to_o time_n all_o the_o lawful_a male_a offspring_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n but_o in_o the_o unite_n their_o highness_n in_o marriage_n even_o to_o the_o cross_v a_o certain_a person_n inclination_n who_o i_o forbear_v to_o name_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o disgu_n of_o a_o neighbour_a monarch_n and_o to_o the_o defeat_v the_o busy_a endeavour_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n but_o i_o must_v return_v to_o our_o author_n who_o injustice_n to_o their_o highness_n and_o his_o malice_n against_o their_o honour_n interest_n and_o reputation_n know_v neither_o end_n nor_o bound_n for_o upon_o mounseur_fw-fr fagel_n have_v ask_v who_o will_v go_v about_o to_o advise_v he_o or_o any_o man_n else_o to_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v their_o highness_n who_o god_n have_v so_o far_o honour_v as_o to_o make_v they_o defender_n of_o his_o church_n to_o approve_v and_o promote_v thing_n so_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a both_o to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o public_a safety_n as_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n law_n will_v be_v our_o author_n do_v hereupon_o with_o his_o wont_a friendship_n equity_n and_o candour_n to_o those_o excellent_a prince_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o so_o bold_a a_o declaration_n as_o this_o of_o call_v they_o the_o protector_n of_o god_n church_n and_o that_o the_o ascribe_v it_o to_o they_o be_v a_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n who_o will_v not_o abdicate_v from_o themselves_o to_o any_o other_o so_o glorious_a a_o title_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o rancour_n towards_o their_o highness_n he_o run_v out_o in_o his_o way_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n into_o a_o most_o silly_a and_o impertinent_a discourse_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o church_n and_o accuse_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n as_o if_o by_o have_v this_o character_n confer_v upon_o they_o they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o usurp_v from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o stile_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sure_o this_o gentleman_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o popish_a zeal_n and_o irish_a understanding_n believe_v that_o no_o title_n be_v due_a to_o prince_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o papal_a chair_n whereas_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o monsieur_n fagel_n in_o bestow_v this_o title_n upon_o their_o highness_n do_v not_o dream_v of_o the_o roman_a pontif_n but_o have_v be_v teach_v it_o by_o god_n almighty_a who_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o true_a fountain_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v please_v to_o character_n such_o prince_n as_o do_v cherish_v and_o favour_v his_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o nurse_n father_n and_o nurse_n mother_n which_o be_v the_o term_n that_o the_o pensionary_a use_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o highness_n and_o as_o it_o be_v their_o own_o merit_n which_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o divine_a creation_n have_v entitle_v they_o to_o this_o glorious_a stile_n so_o they_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v ridicule_v nor_o hector_v out_o of_o that_o duty_n of_o countenance_v and_o support_v the_o reform_a religion_n nor_o to_o be_v deter_v by_o bold_a and_o empty_a word_n from_o those_o compassionate_a generous_a and_o princely_a office_n to_o sincere_a orthodox_n believer_n by_o which_o they_o have_v deserve_v it_o and_o while_o other_o glory_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o title_n of_o most_o christian_n and_o most_o catholic_n king_n which_o their_o vassalage_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n their_o contribute_v to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o triple_a crown_n and_o their_o be_v the_o pope_n executioner_n in_o the_o shed_n the_o blood_n of_o saint_n have_v procure_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o their_o highness_n to_o be_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o true_a protestant_n and_o that_o agreeable_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n have_v in_o esteem_n and_o reverence_v for_o nutritii_fw-la and_o protector_n of_o god_n church_n nor_o do_v they_o appropriate_v this_o stile_n to_o themselves_o though_o they_o account_v it_o the_o bright_a among_o all_o their_o title_n but_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o belong_v equal_o to_o many_o other_o and_o be_v afflict_v at_o nothing_o more_o than_o that_o all_o potentate_n may_v not_o just_o claim_v a_o share_n in_o it_o and_o as_o the_o pensionary_n ascribe_v it_o unto_o their_o highness_n be_v out_o of_o no_o design_n to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n nor_o to_o affix_v any_o authority_n unto_o they_o over_o that_o church_n so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o presumption_n to_o add_v that_o all_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n how_o much_o soever_o differ_v in_o little_a and_o circumstantial_a thing_n among_o themselves_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o sensible_a of_o the_o obligation_n they_o be_v under_o to_o their_o highness_n and_o of_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v all_o the_o assurance_n to_o expect_v from_o they_o hereafter_o that_o without_o meaning_n ill_a either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o one_o else_o they_o will_v unanimous_o join_v in_o still_v they_o defender_n of_o the_o christian_a reform_a faith_n and_o protector_n of_o god_n church_n profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o will_v easy_o know_v with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v angry_a and_o against_o who_o to_o direct_v their_o resentment_n mijn_n heer_n fagel_n have_v say_v that_o if_o the_o dissenter_n can_v during_o his_o majesty_n reign_n be_v ease_v from_o the_o penal_a law_n unless_o the_o test_n be_v also_o abrogate_a that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o unhappiness_n unto_o they_o but_o for_o which_o the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v only_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v content_v that_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n shall_v remain_v still_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n than_o be_v restrain_v from_o a_o capacity_n of_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n our_o author_n who_o envy_n and_o injustice_n against_o their_o highness_n be_v not_o yet_o full_o spend_v do_v in_o his_o imprudent_a and_o indiscreet_a way_n obtrude_v from_o hence_o upon_o the_o world_n that_o the_o nonconformist_n as_o well_o as_o the_o roman_a catholic_n may_v hereby_o see_v where_o their_o true_a interest_n stand_v and_o that_o they_o be_v extreme_o oblige_v to_o those_o in_o who_o name_n this_o advice_n be_v give_v for_o the_o consolation_n afford_v they_o in_o the_o condition_n under_o which_o they_o be_v state_v by_o law_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v harangue_n the_o nonconformist_n into_o discontentment_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n by_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o hope_v for_o no_o relief_n against_o the_o penal_a law_n by_o any_o favour_n of_o they_o whereas_o the_o dissenter_n be_v not_o only_o tell_v that_o their_o highness_n be_v willing_a to_o consent_v but_o that_o they_o do_v full_o approve_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o entire_a liberty_n for_o the_o full_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n without_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n trouble_n or_o molestation_n upon_o that_o account_n so_o that_o the_o heat_n which_o our_o author_n will_v inflame_v the_o dissenter_n unto_o against_o their_o highness_n aught_o to_o turn_v and_o spend_v itself_o against_o the_o papist_n who_o rather_o than_o part_v with_o the_o test_n which_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o have_v maintain_v as_o they_o of_o the_o national_a communion_n can_v be_v be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o force_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o dissenter_n under_o the_o dread_n and_o apprehension_n of_o they_o but_o this_o they_o may_v be_v full_o persuade_v of_o that_o if_o they_o can_v escape_v the_o edge_n of_o they_o during_o this_o king_n reign_n they_o will_v be_v in_o no_o danger_n from_o they_o in_o case_n the_o nation_n come_v once_o to_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v their_o highness_n seat_v on_o the_o throne_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v not_o only_o their_o word_n which_o be_v hitherto_o
together_o with_o the_o defection_n of_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o all_o the_o term_n of_o that_o pacification_n the_o war_n come_v again_o to_o be_v revive_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v agree_v unto_o at_o gant_n be_v render_v ineffectual_a and_o overthrow_v and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o our_o learned_a and_o wise_a author_n how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o seven_o province_n be_v more_o guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o pacification_n by_o make_v the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o public_a establishment_n within_o their_o territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o be_v in_o their_o deny_v a_o toleration_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o those_o province_n see_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v agree_v and_o swear_v unto_o in_o that_o pacification_n and_o as_o for_o the_o union_n conclude_v at_o vtrecht_n the_o term_n whereof_o our_o author_n upbraid_v these_o state_n with_o a_o departure_n from_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o show_v how_o his_o knowledge_n and_o sincerity_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o particular_a of_o one_o measure_n and_o piece_n for_o though_o diverse_a of_o the_o province_n which_o enter_v into_o that_o union_n do_v thereby_o enjoy_v a_o liberty_n of_o choose_v and_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o religion_n shall_v have_v the_o stamp_n of_o the_o public_a establishment_n within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n yet_o it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o ordain_v that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n alone_o shall_v be_v public_o profess_v and_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o as_o the_o other_o province_n be_v leave_v to_o do_v as_o they_o shall_v judge_v best_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o respective_a territory_n and_o the_o support_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o union_n so_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n wherein_o all_o that_o have_v write_v with_o any_o integrity_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o alteration_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v in_o these_o province_n or_o in_o reference_n unto_o they_o concern_v religion_n be_v either_o resolve_v and_o decree_v in_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o several_a province_n or_o else_o in_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o states-general_n where_o not_o only_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o several_a province_n be_v present_a and_o consent_v but_o behove_v to_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o their_o principal_n in_o order_n to_o the_o render_v those_o alteration_n legal_a and_o bind_v nor_o be_v it_o unworthy_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o chief_a occasion_n for_o shut_v the_o roman_a catholic_n out_o of_o the_o government_n and_o for_o depress_v the_o romish_a religion_n from_o be_v dominant_a arise_v from_o the_o papist_n themselves_z in_o that_o not_o only_o contrary_a to_o their_o stripulation_n and_o promise_n they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o malice_n imbibe_v from_o their_o religion_n to_o be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n commit_v violence_n and_o outrage_n against_o the_o reform_a but_o in_o that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n magistrate_n and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o communion_n be_v discover_v to_o retain_v too_o great_a a_o inclination_n to_o spain_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o abandon_v and_o betray_v the_o freedom_n and_o civil_a right_n of_o their_o country_n instead_o of_o continue_v steadfast_a and_o faithful_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v covenant_v and_o swear_v in_o a_o word_n as_o neither_o the_o article_n of_o the_o union_n at_o vtrecht_n nor_o any_o other_o term_n agree_v upon_o before_o the_o abdication_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v not_o until_o anno_fw-la 1581._o can_v be_v call_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o republic_n though_o they_o may_v be_v style_v condition_n upon_o which_o such_o and_o such_o province_n associate_v for_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o spanish_a power_n and_o tyranny_n so_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o danger_n they_o find_v themselves_o expose_v unto_o and_o the_o hazard_n they_o have_v run_v of_o be_v betray_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n through_o their_o have_v suffer_v the_o magistracy_n to_o remain_v any_o wherein_n papist_n and_o through_o their_o have_v allow_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n to_o be_v public_o preach_v and_o exercise_v they_o thereupon_o re-assumed_n and_o give_v a_o new_a frame_n unto_o their_o union_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o in_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o enact_v by_o all_o the_o province_n that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v alone_o be_v open_o profess_v and_o preach_v and_o that_o none_o but_o protestant_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n be_v admit_v to_o any_o office_n of_o policy_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o government_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o true_a fundamental_a law_n upon_o which_o this_o state_n have_v since_o so_o happy_o subsist_v and_o flourish_v so_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o object_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o but_o what_o will_v lie_v against_o all_o state_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v always_o change_v and_o mould_v their_o law_n as_o they_o have_v be_v necessitate_v in_o order_n to_o self-preservation_n and_o so_o remote_a from_o all_o truth_n be_v our_o author_n be_v affirm_v the_o roman_a catholic_n to_o have_v be_v upon_o these_o alteration_n bring_v under_o persecution_n that_o sir_n william_n temple_n who_o the_o world_n will_v much_o soon_o believe_v than_o this_o gentleman_n though_o possible_o he_o may_v bear_v the_o same_o character_n which_o that_o worthy_a person_n once_o do_v do_v assure_v we_o in_o his_o excellent_a observation_n upon_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o no_o papist_n can_v here_o complain_v of_o be_v press_v in_o his_o conscience_n of_o be_v restrain_v from_o his_o own_o manner_n of_o worship_n in_o his_o house_n or_o oblige_v to_o any_o other_o abroad_o and_o that_o all_o such_o who_o ask_v no_o more_o than_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o save_v their_o own_o soul_n have_v as_o much_o freedom_n ease_n and_o security_n as_o they_o can_v desire_v yea_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o the_o roman_a catholic_n enjoy_v advantage_n under_o this_o government_n which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o popish_a state_n in_o that_o be_v suffer_v to_o exercise_v their_o relgion_n so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o attain_v all_o the_o end_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o afford_v they_o any_o whereon_o they_o can_v hereafter_o find_v themselves_o happy_a they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o priest_n over_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o hinder_v from_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o do_v that_o ill_a to_o other_o which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n will_v both_o tempt_v they_o unto_o and_o justify_v they_o in_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o our_o author_n say_v of_o the_o injustice_n do_v to_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o of_o the_o violate_v the_o condition_n towards_o the_o roman_a catholic_n there_o upon_o which_o under_o the_o guaranty_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n they_o come_v into_o the_o union_n he_o be_v mistake_v in_o that_o whole_a matter_n and_o betray_v only_o his_o ignorance_n infidelity_n or_o both_o for_o the_o condition_n which_o he_o mention_v be_v the_o result_n of_o a_o agreement_n make_v anno_fw-la 1578._o when_o upon_o the_o nassovian_a army_n come_v before_o their_o city_n to_o attack_v they_o they_o abandon_v the_o party_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o they_o have_v till_o that_o time_n adhere_v unto_o and_o come_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o province_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o these_o country_n and_o as_o this_o be_v a_o year_n before_o the_o union_n conclude_v at_o vtrecht_n into_o which_o amsterdam_n enter_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o gelderland_n zutphen_n holland_n zealand_n and_o utrecht_n do_v so_o they_o join_v in_o the_o union_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o other_o town_n of_o their_o own_o province_n have_v agree_v unto_o nor_o can_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v guaranty_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o condition_n specify_v in_o the_o union_n forasmuch_o as_o though_o the_o act_n of_o union_n be_v sign_v jan._n 23._o 1579._o yet_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o sign_v it_o till_o the_o may_n follow_v and_o that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n magistrate_n come_v to_o be_v divest_v of_o the_o government_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n make_v with_o they_o when_o they_o forsake_v the_o party_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o have_v none_o to_o blame_v for_o it_o but_o themselves_o nor_o be_v
where_o it_o have_v obtain_v and_o prevail_v for_o beside_o the_o innumerable_a execution_n and_o murder_n commit_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o inquisition_n to_o crush_v and_o stifle_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o its_o rise_n and_o birth_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o succeed_v and_o settlement_n in_o spain_n italy_n and_o many_o other_o territory_n there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n or_o state_n where_o it_o have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o come_v to_o be_v universal_o receive_v and_o legal_o establish_v but_o it_o have_v be_v through_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a conflict_n with_o the_o rage_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o persecution_n which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n undergo_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n be_v not_o more_o sanguinary_a and_o cruel_a than_o what_o through_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o popish_a prince_n have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v testify_v against_o the_o heresy_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o have_v withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o papal_a church_n nor_o be_v the_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n against_o heathenism_n either_o more_o numerous_a or_o worthy_a of_o esteem_n for_o virtue_n justice_n and_o piety_n than_o they_o who_o have_v be_v slaughter_v upon_o no_o other_o pretence_n but_o for_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o simplicity_n and_o purity_n of_o its_o divine_a and_o first_o institution_n and_o to_o recover_v it_o from_o the_o corruption_n wherewith_o it_o be_v become_v universal_o taint_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n how_o have_v all_o the_o nation_n in_o europe_n be_v soak_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o saint_n through_o the_o barbarous_a rage_n of_o popish_a ruler_n who_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n stir_v up_o and_o instigate_v in_o order_n to_o support_v themselves_o in_o their_o secular_a grandeur_n and_o in_o their_o tyranny_n 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time_n acquaint_v his_o highness_n with_o what_o we_o have_v further_o do_v at_o that_o meeting_n date_v at_o guildhall_n the_o 11_o of_o december_n 1688._o a_o paper_n deliver_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o his_o highness_n answer_n whereas_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o december_n 1688._o at_o hungerford_n a_o paper_n sign_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o hallifax_n the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o lord_n godolphin_n commissioner_n send_v unto_o we_o from_o his_o majesty_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n sir_n the_o king_n command_v we_o to_o acquaint_v you_o that_o he_o observe_v all_o the_o difference_n and_o cause_n of_o complaint_n allege_v by_o your_o highness_n seem_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o free_a parliament_n his_o majesty_n as_o he_o have_v already_o declare_v be_v resolve_v before_o this_o to_o call_v one_o but_o think_v that_o in_o the_o 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other_o foreign_a troop_n portsmouth_n may_v be_v put_v into_o such_o hand_n as_o by_o your_o majesty_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o vii_o that_o some_o sufficient_a part_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n be_v assign_v we_o for_o the_o maintain_v of_o our_o force_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n give_v at_o littlecott_n the_o nine_o of_o december_n 1688._o w._n h._n prince_n of_o orange_n the_o speech_n of_o the_o recorder_n of_o bristol_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n monday_n january_n the_o seven_o 1688._o the_o mayor_n recorder_n alderman_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v introduce_v by_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n their_o high-steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n where_o the_o recorder_n speak_v to_o this_o effect_n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n the_o restitution_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o free_v we_o from_o that_o thraldom_n which_o have_v render_v we_o for_o many_o year_n useless_a and_o at_o last_o dangerous_a to_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a world_n by_o your_o highness_n singular_a wisdom_n courage_n and_o conduct_n be_v not_o only_o a_o stupendous_a evidence_n of_o the_o divine_a favour_n and_o providence_n for_o our_o preservation_n but_o will_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o everlasting_a monument_n of_o your_o highness_n magnanimity_n and_o other_o the_o heroic_a virtue_n which_o adorn_v your_o great_a soul_n by_o who_o such_o a_o revolution_n be_v wrought_v in_o this_o nation_n as_o be_v become_v the_o joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o present_a and_o will_v be_v the_o wonder_n of_o all_o succeed_v age_n in_o the_o contrivance_n and_o preparation_n of_o which_o great_a work_n your_o highness_n like_o the_o heaven_n do_v shed_v your_o propitious_a influence_n upon_o we_o whilst_o we_o sleep_v and_o have_v scarce_o 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the_o demand_n of_o a_o supply_n for_o a_o forfaulted_a person_n although_o not_o give_v be_v treason_n 2._o that_o person_n refuse_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v their_o private_a thought_n and_o judgement_n in_o relation_n to_o point_n of_o treason_n or_o other_o man_n action_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n that_o the_o fine_v husband_n for_o their_o wife_n withdraw_v from_o the_o church_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o prelacy_n and_o superiority_n of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o presbyter_n be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o great_a and_o unsupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n they_o have_v reform_v from_o popery_n by_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o protest_v for_o remand_v of_o law_n to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 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king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o according_o and_o that_o the_o oath_n hereafter_o mention_v be_v take_v by_o all_o protestant_n of_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o any_o other_o oath_n and_o declaration_n may_v be_v require_v by_o law_n instead_o thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o other_o oath_n and_o declaration_n may_v be_v abrogate_a i_o a._n b._n do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n so_o help_v i_o god_n a_o proclamation_n declare_v william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o be_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n edinburgh_n april_n 11._o 1689._o whereas_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o their_o act_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n have_v resolve_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n 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at_o arm_n or_o his_o depute_n his_o brethren_n herald_n macer_n and_o pursuivant_n and_o at_o the_o headburgh_n of_o all_o the_o shire_n stewarty_n bailliaries_n and_o regality_n within_o the_o kingdom_n by_o messenger_n at_o arms._n extract_v forth_o of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o i_o ja._n dalrymple_n cls._n god_n save_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n take_v the_o scotish_n coronation_n oath_n may_v 11._o 1689._o this_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o public_a reception_n of_o the_o commissioner_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n sir_n james_n montgomery_n of_o skelmer_o and_o sir_n john_n dalrymple_n of_o stair_n young_a who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o their_o majesty_n they_o according_o at_z three_z of_o the_o clock_n meet_v at_o the_o council-chamber_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v conduct_v by_o sir_n 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and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n faithful_o promise_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o our_o solemn_a oath_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n we_o will_v serve_v the_o same_o eternal_a god_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n according_a as_o he_o have_v require_v in_o his_o most_o holy_a word_n reveal_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_a of_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o the_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o our_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o aforesaid_a word_n and_o 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be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n than_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o also_o free_v they_o from_o some_o oppression_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v groan_v under_o in_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n time_n hereupon_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v do_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_n afterward_o be_v four_o after_o that_o king_n death_n in_o such_o another_o parliament_n king_n stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o maud_n the_o empress_n put_v by_o though_o not_o without_o some_o stain_n of_o perfidiousness_n upon_o all_o those_o and_o stephen_n himself_o especial_o who_o have_v swear_v in_o her_o father_n life-time_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o sovera_v after_o his_o decease_n five_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o his_o chancellor_n be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o government_n be_v intolerable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o manifold_a oppression_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o which_o parliament_n this_o same_o regent_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o set_v up_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o assembly_n be_v not_o convene_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o palestine_n nor_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o for_o then_o the_o regent_n and_o chancellor_n must_v have_v call_v they_o together_o but_o they_o meet_v as_o the_o historian_n say_v express_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o he_o six_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._o die_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_z edward_z be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v not_o home_n till_o within_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o immediate_o upon_o the_o father_n death_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o 4_o knight_n for_o every_o shire_n and_o 4_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n i_o infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v be_v have_v may_v by_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o old_a 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and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v by_o dure_v &_o force_n yet_o be_v the_o act_n of_o repeal_n a_o good_a law_n till_o it_o be_v annul_v 1_o ed._n 3._o second_o some_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o attainder_n thereupon_o be_v repeal_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v ann._n 21._o of_o that_o king_n which_o parliament_n be_v procure_v by_o force_a election_n and_o yet_o the_o repeal_n stand_v good_a till_o such_o time_n as_o in_o 1_o henry_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o be_v revive_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v three_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 4._o consist_v of_o the_o same_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o then_o last_o dissolve_v patliament_n and_o those_o person_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writt_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v to_o be_v return_v and_o yet_o they_o pass_v act_n and_o their_o act_n though_o never_o confirm_v continue_v to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n four_o queen_n mary_n parliament_n that_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v pack_v inso_v much_o that_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o or_o not_o to_o declare_v all_o their_o act_n void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o course_n be_v then_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n decline_v and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o since_o repeal_v continue_v bind_v law_n to_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o no_o inferior_a court_n have_v authority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colour_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o certify_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conclusive_a and_o bind_v to_o they_o because_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o the_o imperfection_n invalidity_n illegality_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o another_o the_o parliament_n that_o call_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v not_o assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o yet_o they_o make_v act_n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v have_v to_o they_o many_o of_o which_o indeed_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v but_o not_o all_o and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o confirmation_n be_v undoubted_a act_n of_o parliament_n without_o it_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o obtain_v as_o such_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o present_a convention_n may_v if_o they_o please_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o such_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o they_o shall_v declare_v may_v give_v law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o legal_a parliament_n the_o thought_n of_o a_o private_a person_n about_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gentleman_n undertake_v
government_n be_v we_o their_o servant_n be_v slave_n and_o their_o king_n and_o emperor_n will_n be_v their_o law_n their_o people_n have_v no_o magna_fw-la charta_n to_o show_n nor_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o so_o can_v plead_v no_o injustice_n in_o any_o command_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n warrant_v all_o those_o command_n that_o have_v the_o royal_a pleasure_n their_o political_a power_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n all_o their_o law_n be_v act_n of_o grace_n not_o fundamental_a reserve_v and_o inherent_a right_n and_o therefore_o in_o spiritual_n they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o resist_v and_o in_o temporal_n they_o may_v not_o as_o be_v observe_v above_o if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o limit_a government_n as_o we_o be_v we_o may_v have_v hear_v of_o blow_n as_o well_o as_o word_n st._n paul_n be_v never_o so_o virulent_a with_o his_o tongue_n as_o when_o he_o be_v smite_v contrary_a to_o law_n obj._n 3_o but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sacred_a and_o must_v not_o he_o touch_v answ_n i_o say_v so_o too_o but_o it_o be_v his_o just_a power_n that_o make_v he_o so_o and_o therefore_o in_o dangerous_a time_n he_o be_v to_o be_v counsel_v and_o persuade_v to_o secure_v himself_o by_o keep_v within_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o law_n and_o hold_v they_o forth_o for_o the_o public_a good_a by_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v content_a with_o that_o measure_n of_o power_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o government_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o right_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v defend_v and_o resistance_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o illegal_a commissioned_n force_n be_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n person_n but_o his_o force_n nor_o his_o power_n but_o his_o force_n without_o power_n if_o none_o will_v execute_v the_o king_n contradictory_n command_v none_o will_v resist_v and_o if_o he_o will_v against_o all_o justice_n prudence_n and_o persuasion_n join_v with_o wicked_a man_n and_o wilful_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o blind_a bullet_n charge_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o all_o that_o none_o kill_v he_o witting_o or_o wilful_o the_o hand_n that_o lift_v he_o up_o may_v not_o pull_v he_o down_o god_n forbid_v that_o any_o shall_v think_v of_o kill_v he_o de_fw-fr industrâ_fw-la or_o despair_v of_o his_o repentance_n before_o god_n do_v nothing_o past_a can_v prejudice_v a_o penitent_a before_o god_n and_o i_o hope_v not_o before_o man_n thus_o the_o king_n person_n and_o power_n will_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n not_o so_o safe_a as_o in_o peaceable_a time_n but_o as_o safe_a as_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o subject_n right_o when_o their_o religion_n and_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n be_v violent_o invade_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o thing_n befall_v his_o person_n by_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chance_n and_o accidental_a thing_n which_o may_v happen_v also_o in_o peaceable_a time_n this_o show_v that_o resist_a the_o king_n be_v illegal_a commission_v force_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o just_a right_n be_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o no_o sin_n and_o then_o the_o conscience_n be_v not_o tie_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o particular_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n tie_v it_o obj._n 4._o but_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v against_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n answ_n if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n but_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o be_v a_o monarchy_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o foundation_n otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v have_v all_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o parliament_n no_o authority_n or_o right_o but_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o then_o he_o must_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o we_o slave_n and_o all_o our_o law_n must_v be_v act_n of_o grace_n not_o fundamental_a right_n not_o from_o any_o inherent_a power_n reserve_v at_o the_o institution_n to_o ourselves_o and_o never_o submit_v to_o the_o prince_n but_o from_o the_o gracious_a condescension_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o story_n of_o all_o time_n which_o show_v that_o the_o people_n ever_o claim_v liberty_n and_o property_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n not_o as_o a_o gift_n but_o as_o a_o right_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o and_o never_o transfer_v alien_v or_o convey_v to_o any_o king_n but_o declare_v recognize_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o many_o i_o shall_v therefore_o suppose_v what_o i_o think_v none_o can_v upon_o sufficient_a ground_n deny_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o the_o sacred_a tie_v of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o neither_o by_o a_o foreign_a law_n nor_o by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n nor_o by_o any_o word_n or_o will_n contrary_a to_o law_n see_v nothing_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n here_o but_o what_o have_v the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o this_o show_v we_o in_o the_o term_n of_o submission_n that_o be_v swear_v to_o on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n make_v law_n and_o make_v they_o the_o common_a rule_n betwixt_o they_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o the_o people_n swear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o public_a good_a therefore_o as_o long_o as_o he_o govern_v by_o law_n he_o and_o all_o his_o minister_n be_v safe_a enough_o from_o resistance_n the_o resister_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o sole_a administration_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n all_o but_o himself_o to_o criminal_a process_n and_o even_o himself_o to_o civil_a but_o his_o person_n and_o power_n be_v safe_a in_o both_o he_o may_v be_v severe_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n many_o time_n but_o not_o unjust_a as_o if_o he_o will_v not_o suspend_v a_o burdensome_a law_n or_o revive_v a_o antiquate_a one_o when_o the_o public_a good_a require_v it_o this_o may_v render_v he_o uncharitable_a or_o imprudent_a but_o he_o be_v safe_a yet_o for_o though_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o proceed_v always_o according_a to_o the_o best_a method_n when_o there_o be_v diverse_a but_o if_o he_o stop_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n erect_v new_a one_o or_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o law_n he_o act_v without_o authority_n and_o against_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o put_v on_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o vizard_n that_o his_o subject_n can_v neither_o know_v he_o nor_o their_o duty_n for_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o duty_n without_o which_o they_o can_v know_v neither_o and_o if_o the_o end_n be_v not_o the_o public_a good_a it_o be_v downright_a injustice_n as_o well_o as_o political_o powerless_a necessity_n indeed_o may_v justify_v a_o political_a unlawful_a act_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o invasion_n to_o burn_v a_o garrison_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o refuge_n for_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o open_a sluice_n and_o to_o drown_v a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o though_o these_o thing_n have_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n they_o have_v the_o reason_n and_o that_o be_v public_a good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o law_n but_o necessity_n not_o the_o king_n command_n but_o public_a good_a that_o warrant_v these_o acts._n and_o when_o peace_n return_v the_o injure_v be_v to_o have_v satisfaction_n make_v by_o the_o public_a not_o as_o of_o charity_n but_o as_o of_o justice_n which_o show_v that_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o trespass_n justify_v only_o by_o necessity_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o particular_a person_n here_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v quiet_a and_o make_v no_o resistance_n because_o they_o shall_v reap_v double_a benefit_n by_o it_o one_o in_o the_o public_a good_a and_o another_o from_o the_o public_a treasure_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o king_n in_o a_o angry_a mood_n shall_v command_v his_o guard_n to_o fire_n newmarket_n because_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o horse-race_n there_o or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v a_o bonfire_n because_o he_o have_v win_v one_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v not_o resist_v they_o obj._n 5._o by_o what_o law_n
not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n answ_n yes_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o petty_a constable_n word_n will_v justify_v resistance_n better_a than_o the_o king_n commission_n can_v justify_v the_o illegal_a attempt_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o have_v the_o least_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o resistance_n can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o government_n yet_o because_o the_o force_n be_v a_o unauthoritative_a force_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n than_o of_o the_o form_n man_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o without_o all_o form_n but_o without_o the_o political_a form_n for_o those_o proceed_n that_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v not_o simple_o under_o no_o law_n but_o under_o a_o more_o extensive_a law_n and_o that_o law_n justify_v resistance_n even_o of_o superior_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o defence_n leave_v the_o people_n if_o the_o case_n will_v admit_v of_o entreaty_n or_o sober_a counsel_n or_o legal_a appeal_n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o these_o or_o if_o they_o take_v no_o place_n but_o illegal_a force_n be_v use_v that_o force_n may_v nay_o must_v be_v resist_v or_o evil_n be_v consent_v to_o for_o he_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o public_a by_o that_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o do_v actual_o consent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o he_o that_o have_v his_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v to_o quench_v the_o flame_n though_o he_o be_v able_a be_v willing_a sure_a it_o shall_v be_v burn_v the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n indeed_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o resistance_n will_v prevent_v the_o evil_a the_o attempt_n be_v folly_n and_o if_o resistance_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a it_o be_v inserviceable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o mean_v effectual_a it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n and_o then_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a necessity_n justify_v proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o by_o illegal_a mean_n but_o by_o suspend_v the_o political_a form_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o introduce_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o when_o judgement_n at_o common-law_n be_v reverse_v in_o chancery_n the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n give_v place_n to_o equity_n and_o sound_a reason_n obj._n 6._o but_o be_v it_o rebellion_n answ_n i_o answer_v rebellion_n be_v resist_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a and_o usurp_a power_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v rebellion_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o just_a defence_n against_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o prince_n and_o then_o the_o king_n may_v commission_n a_o captain_n or_o a_o colonel_n to_o role_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o plunder_n and_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n in_o the_o posse_fw-la cum._n at_o least_o in_o any_o private_a family_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o a_o private_a commission_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n will_v tie_v our_o hand_n till_o the_o business_n be_v do_v but_o the_o resist_a such_o force_n as_o have_v neither_o moral_a nor_o political_a power_n be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n than_o to_o fight_v against_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o come_v with_o strength_n but_o no_o authority_n to_o devour_v they_o the_o papist_n indeed_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n without_o and_o against_o the_o just_a power_n of_o this_o land_n not_o only_o against_o the_o form_n of_o law_n but_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o law_n and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o this_o government_n direct_o against_o the_o letter_n the_o power_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o enslave_v to_o the_o subject_n as_o a_o usurp_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v they_o than_o wat_n tyler_n or_o jack_n cade_n they_o be_v rebel_n who_o arm_v against_o the_o government_n not_o they_o that_o defend_v it_o by_o arm_n obj._n 7._o but_o this_o be_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o by_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n answ_n the_o political_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n indeed_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o that_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o subject_a of_o all_o defence_n by_o arm_n but_o only_o of_o such_o defence_n as_o be_v against_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o political_a power_n if_o force_n be_v offer_v that_o want_v political_a power_n whoever_o do_v it_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v such_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n be_v a_o precedent_n right_o to_o all_o policy_n and_o every_o man_n have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o still_o as_o be_v not_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o political_a power_n he_o live_v under_o they_o therefore_o that_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n only_o have_v right_o to_o defend_v themselves_o not_o only_o against_o the_o private_a assailant_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o government_n but_o also_o against_o illegal_a force_n and_o this_o resistance_n be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o of_o natural_a right_n and_o if_o thousand_o join_v in_o the_o attempt_n they_o be_v all_o volunteer_n a_o multitude_n but_o no_o body_n corporate_a and_o such_o as_o challenge_v no_o authority_n over_o those_o they_o resist_v but_o deny_v subjection_n to_o such_o unauthoritative_a force_n for_o such_o force_n want_v political_a power_n have_v no_o power_n but_o strength_n and_o strength_n authorise_v none_o to_o injure_v but_o natural_a right_n authorise_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resister_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n or_o warrant_n but_o the_o illegal_a invader_n none_o at_o all_o obj._n 8._o but_o the_o resister_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n to_o suppress_v such_o illegal_a force_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o act_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o prescribe_a mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n the_o law_n permit_v that_o other_o reasonable_a mean_n be_v use_v otherwise_o people_n may_v dwell_v upon_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o substance_n the_o posse_n com._n ought_v not_o by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o go_v into_o another_o county_n but_o if_o the_o other_o country_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o sheriff_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v to_o defend_v itself_o or_o if_o there_o be_v ship_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o next_o county_n to_o which_o the_o plunderer_n may_v escape_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hot_o pursue_v i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o posse_fw-la com._n might_n do_v a_o commendable_a act_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n can_v answer_v its_o own_o end_n or_o prescribe_v ineffectual_a mean_n any_o just_a and_o honest_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o law_n but_o suppletory_n not_o a_o violate_v the_o form_n prescribe_v but_o a_o improve_n it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o do_v a_o good_a act_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v already_o clear_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o a_o pardon_n in_o that_o case_n do_v but_o declare_v it_o be_v so_o and_o aught_o of_o right_n not_o of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n which_o have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o public_a good_n object_n 9_o but_o it_o be_v against_o true_a allegiance_n and_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o our_o own_o hurt_n answ_n true_a allegiance_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o end_n of_o that_o frame_n therefore_o if_o the_o frame_n be_v to_o restrain_v arbitrary_a power_n the_o subject_n can_v
owe_v arbitraty_a allegiance_n allegiance_n be_v more_o in_o some_o place_n and_o less_o in_o other_o but_o no_o man_n can_v owe_v so_o much_o duty_n to_o his_o prince_n as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o salvo_n for_o god_n and_o his_o life_n and_o here_o we_o can_v owe_v none_o that_o be_v against_o our_o law_n and_o the_o public_a good_a for_o that_o will_v destroy_v the_o government_n our_o allegiance_n therefore_o must_v be_v bound_v by_o our_o law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n word_n or_o will_v no_o man_n can_v swear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n word_n or_o will_n simple_o but_o according_a to_o law_n it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o tie_v ourselves_o to_o think_v or_o speak_v or_o do_v what_o he_o will_v have_v we_o at_o large_a our_o allegiance_n therefore_o must_v be_v such_o as_o will_v consist_v with_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o government_n and_o that_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v couch_v in_o the_o body_n of_o our_o law_n other_o allegiance_n there_o can_v be_v none_o but_o what_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o courtesy_n and_o formality_n for_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n be_v under_o the_o law_n in_o some_o sense_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o it_o though_o not_o under_o the_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o do_v a_o kind_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o supreme_a lord_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o only_o will_v you_o grant_v the_o law_n but_o will_v you_o grant_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v i_o grant_v and_o promise_v to_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o no_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n can_v be_v against_o law_n to_o which_o he_o himself_o owe_v allegiance_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o far_o clear_a that_o the_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o our_o legal_a duty_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o we_o may_v resist_v illegal_a force_n when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o our_o king_n it_o do_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o just_a defence_n of_o his_o just_a right_n by_o take_v up_o arm_n if_o he_o be_v oppress_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o liege_n lord_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o just_a right_n and_o the_o old_a lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o very_a villain_n may_v in_o case_n of_o rape_n and_o murder_n arm_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o if_o the_o law_n arm_v a_o villain_n against_o his_o lord_n subject_n be_v worse_o than_o villain_n if_o they_o may_v not_o arm_v against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n illegal_a force_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n life_n estate_n and_o the_o public_a good_a but_o what_o make_v it_o most_o evident_a be_v the_o clause_n in_o king_n henry_n charter_n which_o say_v if_o the_o king_n invade_v those_o right_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v against_o he_o and_o do_v he_o what_o injury_n they_o can_v as_o though_o they_o owe_v he_o no_o allegiance_n the_o word_n be_v these_o if_o my_o author_n fail_v i_o not_o licet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la insurgere_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la agere_fw-la quae_fw-la gravamen_fw-la noster_fw-la respiciant_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullo_n tenerentur_fw-la much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n which_o i_o find_v thus_o quote_v et_fw-la illi_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la communa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la distringent_fw-la &_o gravabunt_fw-la nos_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la possessionum_fw-la etalis_fw-la modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la potuerint_fw-la donet_fw-la fuerint_fw-la emendatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la eorum_fw-la salva_fw-la persona_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o liberorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o nature_n about_o the_o old_a allegiance_n which_o be_v all_o couch_v in_o homage_n and_o fealty_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o true_a allegiance_n do_v not_o tie_v we_o from_o resist_v illegal_a force_n and_o intolerable_a encroachment_n upon_o our_o just_a right_n obj._n 10._o but_o such_o resistance_n will_v be_v against_o the_o declaration_n which_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n answ_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n lawful_a cause_n the_o scruple_n which_o at_o first_o view_n seem_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v sinful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_a because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a unless_o the_o discourse_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v political_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n in_o any_o case_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o those_o commission_v by_o he_o because_o such_o a_o take_n up_o arm_n here_o can_v have_v no_o political_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v moral_o lawful_a in_o all_o limit_a government_n to_o resist_v that_o force_n that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o regal_a power_n be_v irresistible_a in_o all_o person_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o petty_a constable_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o all_o these_o person_n may_v be_v resist_v when_o they_o do_v what_o they_o have_v no_o political_a power_n to_o they_o that_o have_v a_o limit_a power_n and_o a_o prescribe_a duty_n may_v either_o act_n against_o or_o beyond_o their_o commission_n and_o when_o they_o so_o do_v they_o may_v be_v resist_v for_o such_o act_n have_v no_o political_a power_n in_o they_o though_o the_o person_n have_v to_o other_o purpose_n if_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o company_n of_o ruffian_n to_o plunder_v and_o massacre_v they_o may_v have_v something_o more_o of_o the_o king_n affection_n but_o no_o more_o of_o his_o authority_n than_o private_a robber_n have_v and_o consequent_o may_v be_v resist_v with_o equal_a honesty_n none_o therefore_o can_v make_v this_o declaration_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n but_o upon_o this_o presumption_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n keep_v perpetual_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o declare_v the_o king_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o state_n for_o if_o he_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n he_o may_v be_v under_o some_o moral_a restraint_n but_o under_o no_o political_a restraint_n and_o consequent_o the_o political_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n must_v be_v arbitrary_a the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o this_o declaration_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o civil_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o any_o case_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o do_v not_o debar_v any_o man_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o self-defence_n by_o private_a arm_n against_o inauthoritative_a force_n obj._n 11._o to_o this_o some_o reply_n that_o see_v god_n have_v place_v the_o govern_n though_o limit_v power_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n no_o man_n may_v by_o any_o natural_a right_n or_o private_a defence_n resist_v his_o illegal_a force_n god_n s_o power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v though_o abuse_v answ_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n and_o the_o want_n of_o power_n and_o therefore_o this_o argument_n either_o suppose_v the_o power_n great_a than_o it_o be_v or_o conclude_v ill_a the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v indeed_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o do_v not_o say_v infinite_a but_o as_o extensive_a as_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n will_v bear_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o make_v a_o very_a grievous_a law_n though_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o they_o be_v under_o a_o moral_a restraint_n though_o no_o political_a neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n may_v be_v resist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o it_o but_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o burden_v we_o beyond_o or_o against_o law_n and_o we_o may_v thank_v our_o own_o weakness_n if_o ever_o he_o have_v strength_n to_o do_v it_o this_o show_v we_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o abuse_n of_o political_a power_n and_o the_o want_n of_o it_o abuse_a power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o force_v without_o power_n may_v the_o political_a power_n of_o arbitrary_a prince_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n and_o this_o tie_v the_o subject_a to_o nonresistance_n when_o
authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o for_o restore_v and_o unite_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o same_o of_o right_o belong_v and_o appertain_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v good_a law_n and_o statute_n by_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o act_n of_o repeal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v eftsoons_o bring_v under_o a_o usurp_a foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o that_o bondage_n to_o their_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o then_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o say_v usurp_v foreign_a power_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o preeminence_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n except_o as_o therein_o be_v except_v be_v repeal_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n the_o say_a act_n of_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la proceed_v first_o to_o revive_v by_o express_a word_n many_o statute_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o repeal_v in_o queen_n mary_n and_o second_o to_o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o usurp_v and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v for_o ever_o be_v clear_o extinguish_v and_o never_o to_o be_v use_v or_o obey_v within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n use_n enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o power_n jurisdiction_n superiority_n authority_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v clear_o abolish_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n any_o statute_n custom_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o three_o the_o say_a act_n restore_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n etc._n etc._n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v etc._n etc._n four_o the_o act_n empower_v the_o queen_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o five_o for_o the_o better_a observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o act_n impose_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a officer_n and_o minister_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n it_o can_v but_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o impartial_a peruser_n of_o the_o statute_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o condition_n the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o by_o papal_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o other_o in_o general_n than_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n even_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o foreign_a pretend_a jurisdiction_n what_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v in_o particular_a and_o what_o the_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o particular_a be_v not_o material_a here_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o though_o the_o several_a statute_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n and_o revive_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n will_v unfold_v many_o of_o they_o and_o clear_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o oath_n make_v betwixt_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o mr._n prynn_n history_n of_o the_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n together_o with_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n historical_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o schism_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n acquaint_v the_o curious_a how_o matter_n stand_v with_o we_o here_o with_o respect_n to_o church-government_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v wrest_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n almost_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n our_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o short_a those_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o as_o the_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o latter_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v create_v give_v limit_a and_o direct_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o england_n any_o new_a term_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o secure_v the_o old_a one_o exclusive_a of_o any_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o word_n in_o this_o oath_n more_o strong_a more_o bind_v to_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n than_o be_v word_n which_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v conceive_v in_o which_o all_o man_n be_v ancient_o oblige_v and_o may_v yet_o be_v require_v to_o take_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court-leet_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v to_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n this_o be_v as_o full_a and_o comprehensive_a as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o do_v promise_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v this_o viz._n i_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o will_v to_o my_o power_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o right_n notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o foreign_a power_n i_o utter_o renounce_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 3_o jac._n 1._o chap._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n it_o
be_v use_v etc._n etc._n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o denomination_n to_o the_o sheriff_n 33._o see_v coke_n instit_fw-la 3d_o part_n fol._n 33._o etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o if_o any_o indictment_n be_v make_v hereafter_o in_o any_o point_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o be_v also_o void_a and_o hold_v for_o none_o for_o ever_o see_v also_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2d_o cap._n 38._o and_o articul_n super_fw-la cortas_fw-la cap._n 9_o so_o careful_a have_v our_o parliament_n be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o grand_a inquest_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o good_a and_o worthy_a man_n that_o if_o one_o man_n of_o a_o grand_a inquest_n though_o they_o be_v twenty_o three_o or_o more_o shall_v not_o be_v liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la or_o such_o as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o due_o return_v without_o denomination_n to_o the_o sheriff_n all_o the_o indictment_n find_v by_o such_o a_o grand_a jury_n and_o the_o proceed_n upon_o they_o be_v void_a and_o null_a so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o searlet_n case_n i_o know_v too_o well_o that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o this_o institution_n of_o grand_a jury_n have_v not_o be_v of_o late_o consider_v as_o it_o ought_v nor_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o due_o observe_v nor_o have_v the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o man_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o several_a county_n discern_v how_o insensible_o their_o legal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr juries_n be_v decay_v and_o much_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o life_n and_o interest_n take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v not_o more_o awaken_v with_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o late_a l._n ch._n k._n who_o will_v have_v usurp_v a_o lordly_a dictatorian_a power_n over_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o command_v they_o to_o find_v a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n for_o murder_n for_o which_o they_o see_v no_o evidence_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n he_o not_o only_o threaten_v the_o jury_n but_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o fine_v they_o here_o be_v a_o bold_a battery_n make_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fence_n of_o our_o reputation_n and_o life_n if_o that_o justice_n will_n have_v pass_v for_o law_n all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n must_v have_v be_v theâ—_n base_a vassal_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o have_v be_v penal_o oblige_v jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la magistri_fw-la to_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o direction_n or_o dictate_v of_o the_o judge_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n the_o late_a long_a parliament_n though_o fill_v with_o pensioner_n can_v not_o bear_v such_o a_o bold_a invasion_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n but_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o one_o sir_n hugh_n windham_n foreman_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n and_o a_o member_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o commons_o bring_v the_o then_o chief_a justice_n to_o their_o bar_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n whereupon_o the_o prosecution_n cease_v the_o trust_n and_o power_n of_o grand_a juries_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o great_a and_o of_o most_o concern_v next_o to_o the_o legislative_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o criminal_a case_n almost_o whole_o depend_v upon_o their_o ability_n and_o integrity_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n beside_o the_o concernment_n of_o all_o commoner_n the_o honour_n reputation_n estate_n and_o life_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o submit_v to_o their_o censure_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v they_o into_o question_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n at_o their_o discretion_n their_o verdict_n must_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n against_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o process_n must_v legal_o go_v out_o against_o they_o thereupon_o to_o imprison_v they_o if_o they_o can_v be_v take_v or_o to_o outlaw_n they_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o if_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o innocent_a shall_v just_o fear_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o life_n and_o think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o proceed_v to_o the_o outlawry_n be_v right_o pursue_v he_o can_v never_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v save_v by_o pardon_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o case_n a_o grand_a jury_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o indict_v a_o noble_a peer_n unjust_o either_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n or_o partiality_n or_o a_o blind_a submission_n to_o the_o direction_n or_o opinion_n of_o judge_n one_o such_o failure_n of_o a_o jury_n may_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n of_o any_o of_o the_o best_a or_o great_a family_n in_o england_n i_o mention_v this_o extent_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n power_n over_o all_o the_o nobility_n only_o to_o show_v their_o joint_a interest_n and_o concern_v with_o the_o 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