of_o our_o army_n yesterday_o the_o duke_n beruh_n cause_v a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o shonefeldt_n to_o be_v hang_v who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o view_v our_o army_n and_o yesterday_o the_o swedish_n commander_n at_o wallerstein_n slay_v 60._o imperialist_n and_o the_o commander_n in_o giengen_n 50._o and_o take_v many_o other_o prisoner_n thus_o much_o speak_v this_o letter_n which_o show_v the_o confederate_a prince_n in_o these_o attempt_n to_o have_v be_v till_o then_o if_o not_o victorious_a yet_o not_o unhappy_a the_o continvance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungaries_n story_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o former_a but_o the_o fair_a morning_n be_v quick_o overcast_v the_o wheel_n soon_o turn_v about_o and_o this_o fortune_n which_o smile_v thus_o at_o the_o first_o aspect_n almost_o in_o a_o moment_n change_v his_o visage_n to_o teach_v we_o may_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o christian_a historian_n to_o make_v this_o application_n not_o to_o trust_v to_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a occurrence_n but_o refer_v all_o to_o his_o discretion_n and_o ordinance_n which_o change_v the_o time_n and_o season_n at_o his_o pleasure_n suffer_v the_o brittle_a vessel_n of_o clay_n to_o be_v dash_v in_o piece_n when_o they_o presume_v too_o much_o of_o their_o own_o temper_n the_o outrage_n do_v by_o the_o imperialist_n at_o hochstatt_n in_o swaben_n if_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o can_v not_o but_o move_v the_o protestant_a general_n to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o fight_n with_o the_o king_n army_n that_o either_o by_o victory_n they_o may_v secure_v their_o friend_n from_o the_o like_a cruelty_n afterward_o or_o by_o the_o adventure_n they_o may_v give_v a_o testimony_n of_o their_o zeal_n to_o the_o country_n of_o which_o they_o have_v undertake_v the_o protection_n the_o bloody_a deal_n of_o the_o polake_n and_o crabat_n send_v by_o the_o imperial_a commander_n isolani_n to_o heckstat_n to_o summon_v the_o city_n be_v scarce_o credible_a yet_o it_o be_v thus_o report_v by_o letter_n from_o thence_o july_n 21.31_o the_o 12.22_o of_o this_o month_n when_o this_o city_n be_v first_o summon_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o polake_n and_o crabat_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_a both_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n run_v to_o the_o gate_n immediate_o to_o set_v they_o open_a to_o the_o command_a soldier_n but_o the_o crabat_n not_o stay_v the_o time_n while_o this_o may_v be_v do_v cut_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o furious_o plunder_v the_o city_n from_o 9_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o 6._o in_o the_o evening_n torture_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n most_o barbarous_o they_o ravish_v of_o the_o woman_n even_o to_o death_n pour_v dunghill_n water_n and_o vinegar_n into_o the_o thrâ—atâ—_n of_o seven_o man_n and_o woman_n tie_v chain_n and_o cord_n about_o their_o head_n and_o twist_v they_o so_o hard_o that_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o the_o ground_n some_o they_o hang_v up_o by_o the_o privy_a member_n saw_v off_o the_o leg_n of_o some_o rub_v off_o the_o flesh_n from_o the_o leg_n of_o other_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n tie_v the_o arm_n of_o other_o backward_o and_o so_o hang_v they_o up_o by_o those_o distort_a part_n draw_v many_o through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n stark_o naked_a beat_v and_o wound_v they_o with_o axe_n and_o hammer_n and_o general_o use_v they_o with_o such_o barbarous_a cruelty_n that_o every_o man_n beg_v to_o be_v shoot_v or_o slay_v instant_o rather_o than_o to_o live_v and_o be_v partaker_n of_o such_o misery_n the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n they_o roast_v alive_a and_o sack_v the_o city_n so_o miserable_o that_o they_o spoil_v what_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o as_o if_o their_o intention_n be_v only_o for_o waste_v and_o devastation_n all_o the_o corn_n and_o provision_n of_o victual_n they_o take_v away_o with_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o place_n so_o bare_a that_o many_o of_o the_o best_a rank_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 8._o day_n after_o see_v not_o one_o bit_n of_o bread_n but_o be_v glad_a to_o feed_v upon_o unripe_a fruit_n and_o water_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o all_o this_o have_v be_v too_o little_a they_o spoil_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o garment_n also_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o that_o nakedness_n that_o neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n have_v clothes_n to_o put_v on_o but_o all_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o their_o shirt_n and_o smock_n have_v nothing_o else_o to_o cover_v they_o thus_o write_v our_o discoverer_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o fieldmarshall_a horn_n have_v give_v his_o word_n to_o the_o commander_n in_o nordlingen_n to_o succour_v he_o the_o king_n play_v fierce_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o it_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o the_o swede_n must_v put_v forward_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o stay_v the_o conquest_n and_o on_o they_o go_v though_o unfortunate_o as_o will_v be_v more_o particular_o discover_v by_o what_o follow_v i_o find_v the_o battle_n express_v diverse_o as_o the_o relator_n stand_v affect_v the_o best_a relation_n be_v full_a of_o horror_n both_o in_o the_o present_a fact_n and_o consequent_n and_o have_v here_o set_v they_o down_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o each_o particular_a the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v set_v out_o by_o a_o german_a catholic_a and_o be_v title_v victory_n etc._n etc._n a_o true_a relation_n and_o as_o the_o same_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o elector_n and_o archbishop_n of_o mainâ—z_n by_o his_o noble_a counsellor_n and_o governor_n of_o priâ—…lar_n christoph_n heinrich_n of_o griesheim_n sept._n 2.12_o concern_v the_o great_a and_o glorious_a victory_n which_o be_v obtain_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o sohemia_n against_o the_o swede_n and_o their_o adherent_n near_o nordlingen_n the_o 26_o of_o aug._n the_o 6._o of_o sept._n an._n 1634._o where_o the_o afore_o mention_v governor_n himself_o be_v present_a illustrious_a archbishop_n and_o elector_n my_o gracious_a lord_n though_o both_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n earl_n of_o gallas_n and_o the_o field-marshal_n altringer_n proâ—…ed_v to_o gratify_v my_o desire_n in_o send_v some_o auxiliary_a regiment_n with_o i_o yet_o i_o be_v force_v to_o wait_v all_o this_o summer_n from_o one_o week_n to_o another_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o happy_a surrender_n of_o the_o city_n of_o regensburg_n after_o the_o â—…ng_n whereof_o i_o again_o desire_v the_o afore_o 〈◊〉_d inned_a lieutenant_n gen_n equal_a gallasâ—o_n â—o_z 〈…〉_o â—ee_o answer_v that_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o italian_a force_n sufficient_a meanâ—_n will_v be_v to_o succour_v we_o i_o therefore_o confer_v about_o it_o with_o the_o imperial_a commissary_n ossa_n who_o desire_v i_o to_o go_v down_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sten_v the_o come_n of_o some_o of_o our_o regiment_n towards_o the_o pâ—ontiers_n of_o alsaâ—ia_n and_o then_o we_o can_v be_v succour_v again_o by_o the_o italian_n now_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o long_a and_o dangerous_a journey_n through_o burgundy_n and_o lorraine_n i_o send_v from_o lindaw_n with_o consent_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o colonel_n viâ—…thâ—mb_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o ravenspurg_n to_o the_o swedish_n general_n major_a colonel_n shafflitzky_n my_o near_a kinsman_n and_o desire_v of_o he_o a_o pass_n to_o travail_v into_o thâ—ringen_n to_o my_o own_o which_o he_o not_o only_o grant_v but_o likewise_o suffer_v i_o to_o go_v first_o to_o ulm_n and_o goppingen_n but_o when_o the_o aforesaid_a colonel_n shaffelitzkie_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n bernâ—ard_v of_o saxon_n weymar_n and_o have_v there_o make_v mention_n of_o i_o the_o duke_n be_v some_o what_o displease_v at_o it_o and_o command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v bring_v i_o back_o again_o to_o he_o he_o come_v to_o i_o just_a at_o that_o time_n when_o i_o be_v take_v post_o and_o call_v i_o back_o but_o promise_v i_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o cavalier_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v unto_o i_o and_o the_o licence_n of_o â—asse_n which_o he_o have_v give_v i_o shall_v be_v faithful_o observe_v which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n &_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o rumour_v hold_v as_o a_o pilsoâ—…_n aâ—…oone_o as_o i_o come_v into_o the_o swedish_n camp_n about_o â—opssingen_fw-mi the_o field_n martial_a horn_n send_v for_o mâ—tâ—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o dine_v with_o he_o and_o entertain_v i_o very_o honourable_o but_o among_o other_o discourse_n he_o say_v that_o we_o do_v long_o very_o much_o to_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o wirtemberge_n and_o we_o have_v be_v about_o 〈◊〉_d thâ—se_a â—_o year_n we_o shall_v be_v patient_a only_o for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v wander_v 40_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n before_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n the_o next_o evening_n i_o be_v call_v again_o to_o supper_n where_o the_o duke_n
swedish_n horseman_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o army_n be_v sudden_o set_v upon_o by_o 2_o imperiall-troope_n which_o be_v hide_v in_o a_o thicket_n sally_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o way_n slay_v some_o of_o they_o and_o take_v all_o the_o rest_n prisoner_n except_o the_o captain_n who_o alone_o with_o his_o wife_n escape_v imperialist_n 15_o wagon_n load_v with_o merchant_n good_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n then_o 15_o wagon_n which_o come_v from_o vlin_n and_o nordlingen_n load_v with_o merchant_n good_n towards_o norimberg_n be_v surprise_v by_o 200_o imperial_a horseman_n the_o convoy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n slay_v or_o wound_v &_o all_o the_o wagon_n but_o one_o which_o be_v load_v with_o bed_v carry_v away_o towards_o deversdorff_n and_o little_a abenberg_n about_o the_o same_o time_n they_o of_o forcheim_n send_v out_o a_o party_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o winshaim_n which_o burn_v newstat_n a_o city_n in_o franconia_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o aisch_n daxbach_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o imperialist_n surprise_v kaufforyern_n in_o schwabenland_n carry_v away_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o foot_n and_o 25_o horse_n prisoner_n plunder_v ottingen_n and_o wendlingen_n werth_n onspach_n take_v &_o the_o marquisate_n give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr werth_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr werth_n the_o bavarian_a late_o a_o prisoner_n but_o then_o ransom_v took-in_a the_o city_n of_o onspach_n lay_v into_o it_o three_o imperial_a regiment_n for_o a_o garrison_n and_o be_v reward_v for_o his_o service_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o marquisate_n thereof_o by_o the_o k._n of_o hungary_n who_o in_o requital_n of_o his_o action_n confer_v that_o honour_n free_o upon_o he_o barreuch_n a_o city_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o imperialist_n of_o averbach_n by_o night_n aug._n 5.15_o but_o the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n that_o conduct_v this_o army_n and_o command_v in_o averbach_n lose_v himself_o there_o be_v slay_v with_o many_o other_o which_o follow_v he_o and_o so_o they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o any_o honourable_a achievement_n the_o city_n of_o weyden_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n be_v twice_o assault_v by_o the_o force_n in_o amberg_n tershenrent_n partestein_n and_o other_o place_n friday_n 8.18_o august_n especial_o but_o then_o they_o be_v vaâ—…ly_o â—…aâ—en_v off_o and_o force_v with_o great_a loss_n to_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v â—otenberg_fw-mi a_o imperial_a city_n upon_o the_o taâ—ber_n in_o â—…oma_fw-mi be_v summon_v aug._n 10._o â—…_n by_o the_o king_n army_n and_o threaten_v that_o if_o it_o will_v not_o surrender_v they_o will_v put_v all_o both_o young_a and_o old_a to_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o citizen_n have_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n 130_o swede_n the_o day_n before_o resolve_v to_o stand_v out_o to_o the_o last_o man_n and_o on_o monday_n morning_n about_o 7_o of_o the_o clock_n sally_v forth_o with_o some_o select_a boor_n whereof_o there_o be_v 600_o in_o the_o town_n cut_v off_o 6_o of_o the_o army_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n recover_v 150_o great_a cattle_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v get_v by_o pillage_n thereabouts_o whereupon_o the_o enemy_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v depart_v thence_o the_o swede_n at_o dâ—…gelspiell_n aug._n 12.22_o under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n rosâ—_n sally_v out_o take_v 100_o prisoner_n slay_v 200_o man_n and_o recover_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cattle_n horse_n and_o other_o booty_n which_o the_o king_n army_n have_v get_v in_o pranconia_n three_o or_o some_o day_n before_o some_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v against_o gerâ—…nâ—_n a_o imperial_a city_n in_o schwabenland_n in_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtemberg_n but_o few_o of_o they_o return_v back_o and_o thereabouts_o as_o they_o write_v from_o bopffingen_n aug._n 13.23_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n be_v flame_n outright_o above_o 1200_o imperialist_n whereof_o many_o be_v hang_v because_o of_o their_o insolencye_n and_o almost_o as_o many_o take_v prisoner_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v officer_n lieutenant_n comet_n and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o estate_n matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o evangelicall_n army_n alter_z they_o be_v once_o divide_v altringer_n the_o take_n of_o landshâ—…_n and_o death_n of_o altringer_n turn_v we_o now_o back_o to_o the_o take_n of_o landshâ—…_n and_o death_n of_o the_o general_n altringer_n which_o though_o it_o be_v â—…ched_v before_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v now_o more_o full_o discover_v by_o out_o latter_a intelligence_n though_o it_o be_v first_o in_o time_n may_v fit_o be_v here_o insert_v and_o it_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o in_o a_o letter_n out_o of_o d._n bernhards_n camp_n in_o bavaria_n july_n 26._o aug._n 5._o we_o be_v full_o resolve_v if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o have_v relieve_v ratisbone_n but_o be_v herein_o disappoint_v we_o march_v towards_o landshut_n and_o come_v before_o it_o july_n 10.20_o we_o hope_v that_o the_o city_n will_v have_v yield_v upon_o fair_a term_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v too_o confident_a of_o their_o own_o strength_n which_o consist_v of_o 3_o new_a regiment_n of_o dragoniers_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a garrison_n and_o relief_n by_o the_o bavarian_a field-marshal_n aleringer_n who_o appear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o iser_n within_o a_o canon_n shoot_v of_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v unto_o any_o term_n of_o composition_n the_o duke_n bernhard_n hereupon_o assault_v the_o castle_n and_o gustavus_n horn_n the_o city_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v batter_v be_v break_v down_o by_o violence_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o breach_n enter_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o destroy_v many_o in_o the_o fury_n take_v prisoner_n the_o commander_n hinderson_n a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n of_o note_n chase_v the_o remainder_n over_o the_o bridge_n and_o through_o the_o iser_n the_o bavarian_a general_n which_o come_v to_o rescue_v the_o besiege_a be_v himself_o so_o put_v to_o it_o that_o he_o perceive_v no_o way_n of_o safety_n leave_v he_o but_o by_o flight_n and_o this_o way_n he_o will_v have_v use_v but_o his_o army_n be_v rout_z the_o bridge_n be_v throng_v with_o cluster_n of_o man_n and_o the_o passage_n so_o barricado_v with_o the_o crowd_n of_o his_o fly_a soldier_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leap_v into_o the_o stream_n where_o the_o mortal_a shot_n of_o a_o musket_n overreach_v he_o the_o watery_a element_n do_v not_o cover_v his_o head_n on_o which_o the_o bullet_n smite_v he_o so_o deadly_a that_o thereon_o he_o die_v immediate_o the_o imperial_a horse_n post_v then_o with_o all_o speed_n towards_o regensburg_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o prince_n force_n no_o far_o than_o eckenmuhl_n because_o the_o foot_n can_v not_o easy_o pass_v the_o laber_n the_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n in_o landshut_n spare_v no_o pain_n to_o defend_v the_o breach_n from_o invasion_n thither_o they_o carry_v hay_n straw_n brush_v faggot_n and_o the_o like_a fuel_n which_o they_o kindle_v think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o keep_v the_o swedish_n soldier_n from_o scale_v the_o wall_n but_o the_o sire_n catch_v some_o house_n near_o quick_o increase_v so_o violent_o that_o the_o castle_n and_o half_a the_o city_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n while_o the_o other_o half_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o army_n and_o now_o we_o return_v to_o see_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o 2._o great_a army_n in_o franconia_n upon_o which_o the_o eye_n of_o germany_n be_v more_o special_o fix_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v set_v to_o play_v together_o for_o no_o less_o a_o stake_n than_o a_o large_a and_o goodly_a country_n both_o party_n be_v now_o busy_v in_o make_v up_o their_o army_n full_a the_o bavarian_o rejoyn_v themselves_o with_o the_o imperial_o from_o who_o they_o be_v go_v for_o a_o little_a space_n to_o look_v homeward_o upon_o the_o desolation_n of_o their_o own_o province_n and_o to_o avenge_v themselves_o as_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o upon_o their_o enemy_n the_o spanish_a force_n 12000._o strong_a under_o the_o cardinal_n infant_n who_o have_v stay_v so_o long_o at_o inspruck_a to_o strengthen_v his_o army_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o those_o which_o serve_v late_o under_o the_o d._n of_o feria_n &_o some_o fresh_a german_n and_o millainer_n repair_v to_o the_o imperial_a colour_n at_o nordlingen_n duke_n bernhard_n and_o the_o fieldmarshall_a horn_n bring_v their_o army_n together_o that_o so_o they_o may_v joint_o oppose_v they_o the_o first_o intention_n of_o the_o evangelicall_n commander_n be_v to_o relieve_v the_o city_n of_o nordlingen_n which_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o then_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o whole_a imperial_a
have_v command_v his_o agent_n to_o divide_v his_o pension_n only_o to_o the_o protestant_n the_o other_o to_o the_o catholic_n k._n who_o as_o it_o be_v remember_v former_o in_o the_o large_a history_n have_v make_v a_o special_a league_n with_o they_o otho_n lodowicke_n be_v not_o yet_o call_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o protestant_n but_o engage_v by_o order_n from_o the_o director_n general_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n weymar_n and_o the_o feeld-marshall_n horn_n to_o oppose_v the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o swaben_n and_o franconia_n for_o the_o victorious_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n trouble_v the_o peer_n and_o estate_n assemble_v at_o francfordt_n who_o as_o they_o write_v from_o frankford_n august_n 28._o september_n 7._o willing_a to_o have_v the_o french_a their_o friend_n conclude_v that_o the_o fort_n of_o philipsburg_n shall_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o these_o condition_n 1._o that_o the_o governor_n therein_o shall_v be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n 2._o that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v make_v their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o germany_n 3._o the_o christian_a king_n shall_v have_v possession_n of_o it_o during_o his_o life_n time_n only_o and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v maintain_v to_o the_o advantage_n and_o use_v of_o the_o prince_n 10000_o man_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o otho_n be_v present_o enjoin_v to_o assist_v the_o other_o two_o forename_a general_n but_o how_o he_o speed_v there_o it_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v repeat_v it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o king_n of_o hungaries_n history_n for_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o the_o list_n of_o the_o prince_n assemble_v in_o 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brandenbourg_n culmach_n and_o brandenburg_n onolshack_n the_o agent_n of_o the_o other_o prince_n which_o have_v place_n in_o this_o honourable_a assembly_n the_o agent_n of_o d._n frederick_n vlrich_n of_o brunswick_n d._n augustus_n of_o luneburg_n of_o the_o d._n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n cassell_n the_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n the_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n the_o bishop_n of_o breme_n the_o d._n of_o mechlinburg_n gustraw_n schuerin_n christian_n and_o george_n ariberth_n of_o auhault_n the_o deputy_n of_o silesia_n of_o the_o count_n george_n frederick_n of_o hohenloe_n and_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o count_n of_o hanaw_n dillembourg_n and_o hanaw_n lichtenbourg_n of_o john_n and_o james_n count_v of_o eberstein_n philip_n and_o lewes_n emich_n count_n of_o leningben_n lewes_n wolfgang_n earnest_n and_o frederick_n lewes_n count_v of_o levenstein_n and_o verten_a and_o of_o lewes_n count_n of_o erbach_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o franconia_n swaben_n the_o rhine_n and_o weteraw_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o agent_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o confederate_a city_n of_o the_o four_o circle_n of_o swaben_n franconia_n the_o high_a and_o low_a rhine_n to_o wit_n the_o burgess_n of_o strawsbourg_n norimberg_n spire_n frankford_n worm_n vlme_n sweinford_n and_o ratisbone_n though_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o last_o have_v not_o now_o any_o suffrage_n at_o this_o meeting_n chap._n 6._o the_o action_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o d._n of_o lunenburgh_n after_o the_o battle_n with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o catholic_a leaguer_n under_o the_o command_n of_o boninghausen_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o the_o field-marshal_a gehlen_n and_o the_o take_n of_o hamme_n these_o two_o prince_n may._n 27_o 27_o march_v direct_o towards_o munster_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o westphalia_n situate_a upon_o the_o amisis_n or_o river_n of_o eem_v and_o distant_a from_o ham_n northward_o about_o sixteen_o english_a mile_n to_o prosecute_v their_o victory_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o catholic_a army_n at_o that_o time_n the_o distraction_n of_o the_o commander_n the_o hope_n of_o succour_n from_o the_o d._n of_o newburg_n who_o be_v then_o muster_v of_o force_n about_o wermes-kircken_a linnep_a and_o other_o place_n the_o distress_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o summons_n thereof_o with_o the_o proposition_n make_v by_o the_o d._n of_o lunenburg_n and_o the_o request_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o collen_n to_o the_o lord_n estate_n of_o holland_n to_o take_v the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n into_o their_o possession_n to_o continue_v the_o neutrality_n and_o to_o send_v no_o succour_n to_o the_o landgrave_n and_o duke_n put_v a_o full_a point_n to_o the_o discourse_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n proceed_n in_o the_o supplement_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o leaguish_a hope_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o embassage_n the_o military_a action_n on_o both_o part_n and_o the_o fortune_n attend_v they_o as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v go_v and_o we_o have_v understand_v of_o they_o since_o must_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o relation_n philip_n of_o mansfield_n generalissimo_n of_o the_o leaguish_a army_n be_v come_v in_o person_n to_o boon_n may_v 25_o june_n 4_o be_v send_v for_o thence_o with_o a_o strong_a convoy_n to_o come_v to_o collen_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o elector_n about_o relieve_v the_o army_n which_o be_v hem_v in_o at_o munster_n by_o the_o hassian_o and_o luneburgher_n be_v as_o much_o necessitate_v by_o famine_n as_o threaten_v by_o their_o enemy_n sword_n and_o here_o be_v no_o time_n for_o a_o long_a consultation_n a_o expeditious_a action_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o rescue_v they_o and_o to_o do_v this_o affectual_o more_o power_n be_v require_v than_o can_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o leaguer_n instant_o therefore_o the_o earl_n who_o have_v a_o general_a imperial_a commission_n to_o leafy_a force_n if_o occasion_n require_v to_o oppose_v the_o prince_n and_o to_o call_v to_o the_o catholic_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o auxiliary_a power_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o commissary_n to_o muster_v up_o the_o soldier_n enquarter_v about_o hauff_n upper_a cassell_n and_o the_o place_n adjoin_v league_n philip_n earl_n mansfield_n solicit_v the_o d._n of_o newburg_n to_o transmit_v his_o force_n to_o the_o catholic_a league_n himself_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n then_o at_o dusseldorp_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o transmit_v his_o army_n which_o he_o have_v now_o ready_a into_o westphalia_n where_o be_v second_v by_o augustine_n spinola_n a_o near_a kinsman_n to_o the_o archdutchesse_n her_o late_a general_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o from_o brussels_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o this_o effect_n i_o come_v not_o to_o compliment_v it_o neither_o suit_n with_o my_o vocation_n a_o rough_a soldier_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o camp_n not_o in_o the_o court_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v suffer_v by_o my_o occasion_n which_o require_v my_o quick_a explication_n and_o your_o speedy_a resolution_n your_o highness_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o miserable_a condition_n not_o of_o westphalia_n only_o but_o all_o germany_n and_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n i_o can_v think_v of_o it_o myself_o without_o a_o sorrowful_a passion_n nor_o can_v i_o conceive_v that_o any_o other_o who_o have_v not_o put_v on_o the_o stoic_n stupidity_n can_v hear_v it_o without_o compassion_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o empire_n have_v make_v a_o confederation_n against_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n his_o catholic_a friend_n and_o ally_n do_v not_o only_o make_v their_o inroad_n into_o our_o territory_n but_o strive_v to_o lay_v our_o dwelling_n waste_v and_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o inheritance_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v through_o our_o fear_n and_o sluggishness_n or_o their_o courage_n and_o forwardness_n i_o know_v not_o their_o attempt_n against_o we_o have_v be_v so_o unfortunate_a to_o we_o that_o our_o army_n have_v
they_o who_o have_v stand_v in_o opposition_n with_o the_o spaniard_n first_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o ambassador_n some_o few_o day_n since_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o commander_n and_o desire_v his_o amity_n and_o himself_o follow_v immediate_o after_o a_o company_n with_o 300._o man_n and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v together_o a_o fast_a alliance_n and_o confederation_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o the_o indian_a send_v his_o son_n 18._o league_n from_o hence_o with_o 160._o soldier_n of_o his_o own_o and_o 30._o hollander_n who_o have_v slay_v all_o the_o spaniard_n they_o can_v find_v and_o afterward_o when_v himself_o depart_v from_o the_o commander_n promise_v to_o return_v quick_o with_o 1700._o man_n which_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o hollander_n service_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n behind_o he_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o truth_n with_o forty_o savage_n which_o give_v remonstrance_n either_o of_o their_o affection_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n now_o or_o hope_v of_o reconciliation_n hereafter_o thus_o much_o write_v the_o dutchman_n and_o it_o be_v write_v this_o sugar_n and_o brasil_n to_o be_v late_o bring_v to_o amsterdam_n where_o the_o sailor_n confirm_v this_o letter_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o their_o action_n abroad_o now_o we_o come_v to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v on_o both_o side_n late_o at_o home_n the_o place_n be_v near_a to_o we_o and_o the_o intelligence_n something_o full_a i_o shall_v only_o look_v upon_o their_o public_a act_n of_o hostility_n not_o the_o private_a quarrel_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o some_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a belong_v to_o monsieur_n such_o as_o presume_v to_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o vengeance_n into_o their_o hand_n without_o lawful_a authority_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o have_v their_o name_n forget_v and_o they_o only_a which_o fight_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n lawful_o warrant_v be_v worthy_a to_o be_v record_v to_o eternity_n state_n a_o edict_n against_o the_o payment_n of_o contribution_n to_o the_o state_n the_o marquesse_n of_o aitona_n begin_v this_o year_n with_o his_o pen_n and_o paper_n to_o oppose_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o state_n he_o publish_v a_o edict_n forbid_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o more_o contribution_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v reply_v unto_o by_o a_o counter-placart_a or_o proclamation_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o run_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n thus_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o proclamation_n write_v by_o his_o excellency_n to_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o contribution_n for_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n particular_o in_o the_o quarter_n of_o south_n holland_n althen_n bommels-weerd_a huesden_n maeswael_n and_o nimmegen_n right_o well-beloved_a you_o know_v that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o ease_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v those_o who_o be_v separate_v from_o we_o to_o obedience_n have_v content_v himself_o with_o any_o indifferent_a subsidy_n and_o contribution_n but_o the_o rebellious_a state_n foolish_o behave_v themselves_o have_v to_o his_o majesty_n hindrance_n and_o the_o grief_n of_o those_o which_o pay_v contribution_n exact_v six_o time_n more_o than_o his_o majesty_n have_v do_v although_o his_o majesty_n have_v both_o right_a and_o power_n to_o receive_v as_o much_o as_o they_o especial_o in_o those_o part_n where_o his_o lawful_a title_n to_o the_o royal_a government_n be_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o the_o enemy_n not_o content_v himself_o herewith_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a contributory_a province_n and_o not_o long_o since_o endeavour_v with_o a_o new_a trick_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o to_o forbid_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o bergen-op-zome_a and_o the_o majoraltie_n of_o shertogen-bosche_a to_o pay_v the_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n conclude_v by_o the_o last_o meeting_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o brabant_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o themselves_z by_o assault_v of_o their_o safeguard_n and_o attach_n the_o king_n officer_n exact_v from_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o the_o quarter_n about_o antwerp_n twice_o as_o much_o as_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n have_v ease_v they_o of_o which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o forenamed_a marquisate_n and_o maioraltie_n and_o though_o his_o majesty_n who_o can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n have_v use_v all_o mean_n to_o hinder_v those_o rebel_n from_o do_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o bergen-op-zome_a and_o maioraltie_n of_o shertogen-bosch_a yet_o we_o have_v late_o see_v which_o be_v strange_a many_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n imprison_v and_o hale_v away_o as_o well_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n as_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n upon_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o imprison_v all_o spiritual_a person_n as_o bishop_n abbot_n &c._n &c._n except_o those_o of_o the_o say_a marquisate_n and_o majoraltie_n over_o mase_n and_o knicke_n who_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o subject_n against_o all_o reason_n against_o the_o will_n and_o well-liking_a of_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a grief_n unto_o we_o to_o find_v that_o our_o enemy_n shall_v insult_v over_o our_o subject_n and_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o to_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o a_o lawful_a war_n and_o as_o though_o they_o have_v right_o so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a that_o they_o shall_v now_o stand_v to_o we_o and_o obey_v our_o command_n pay_v their_o subsidy_n and_o contribution_n to_o we_o as_o they_o have_v do_v former_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o rate_v pay_v the_o last_o year_n to_o the_o state_n by_o the_o majoraltie_n of_o she_o hertogenbosch_a deny_v to_o give_v way_n or_o make_v payment_n of_o contribution_n to_o the_o receiver_n or_o deputy_n receiver_n of_o the_o enemy_n according_a to_o that_o good_a reason_n which_o we_o hope_v to_o manifest_v and_o make_v know_v to_o all_o which_o shall_v speak_v against_o it_o we_o therefore_o as_o well_o to_o uphold_v our_o religion_n as_o sovereignty_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o our_o loyal_a subject_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o so_o many_o injury_n and_o wrong_n by_o a_o listen_v make_v by_o we_o and_o send_v to_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o frontier_n charge_v all_o prisoner_n and_o other_o person_n which_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o be_v careful_a that_o our_o authority_n be_v maintain_v and_o that_o this_o inhibition_n of_o the_o say_a payment_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a marquisate_n and_o majoraltie_n within_o 14._o day_n after_o the_o date_n hereof_o upon_o penalty_n that_o if_o they_o take_v in_o a_o safeguard_n from_o the_o enemy_n we_o shall_v carry_v ourselves_o towards_o they_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v command_v and_o you_o shall_v make_v this_o our_o pleasure_n know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v contributory_a country_n and_o other_o frontier_n by_o all_o the_o expedition_n way_n and_o mean_n which_o may_v be_v and_o so_o well-beloved_a i_o commit_v you_o to_o god_n protection_n from_o brussels_n the_o 6._o of_o june_n 1632._o sign_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o marquesse_n de_fw-fr aitona_n and_o by_o seignieur_n della_n failla_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o the_o full_a tenor_n of_o the_o spanish_a edict_n which_o be_v countermand_v with_o another_o from_o the_o state_n as_o follow_v counter-plachard_a the_o state_n counter-plachard_a the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o neatherland_n to_o all_o those_o which_o shall_v see_v hear_v or_o read_v these_o send_v greeting_n we_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o whereas_o the_o enemy_n after_o the_o victory_n get_v by_o we_o at_o she_o hertogenbosch_n have_v without_o ground_n or_o foundation_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o majoraltie_n thereof_o and_o after_o a_o kind_n of_o unlawful_a usurpation_n as_o well_o over_o the_o spiritualty_n as_o temporalty_n do_v what_o be_v direct_o against_o all_o the_o condition_n observe_v between_o we_o and_o they_o in_o these_o neatherland_n war_n make_v themselves_o lord_n over_o all_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a province_n claim_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o say_a country_n force_v they_o to_o pay_v contribution_n against_o the_o usual_a custom_n here_o and_o reason_n and_o under_o pretext_n of_o a_o title_n of_o right_a to_o the_o majoraltie_n disannul_v we_o of_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o government_n thereof_o we_o
therefore_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o maintain_v ourselves_o and_o dominion_n by_o all_o mean_v we_o can_v devise_v against_o they_o which_o begin_v with_o unreasonableness_n and_o tyranny_n and_o since_o continue_v to_o heap_v wrong_a upon_o wrong_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o excess_n that_o at_o this_o present_a they_o extract_v both_o from_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n all_o that_o they_o have_v without_o give_v any_o reason_n or_o account_v of_o what_o they_o do_v by_o which_o proceed_n it_o appear_v clear_o that_o the_o spanish_a government_n tend_v not_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a country_n under_o contribution_n but_o rather_o desire_v their_o ruin_n that_o so_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o tyrannous_a usurpation_n have_v think_v good_a upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o advise_v which_o we_o have_v use_v the_o rather_o to_o bring_v the_o enemy_n fair_o to_o reason_n to_o forbid_v all_o clergy_n man_n and_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o majoraltie_n of_o shertogen-bosch_a and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v forbid_v they_o and_o all_o other_o in_o those_o frontier_n to_o exercise_v the_o romish_a religion_n either_o in_o private_a conventicle_n church_n or_o other_o public_a assembly_n upon_o penalty_n of_o arbitrarie_a correction_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o all_o they_o which_o shall_v transgress_v in_o that_o kind_n and_o because_o the_o enemy_n have_v former_o banish_v the_o minister_n and_o preacher_n appoint_v to_o god_n service_n from_o the_o say_a majoraltie_n our_o will_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o not_o only_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n there_o until_o the_o say_a minister_n and_o preacher_n be_v restore_v but_o also_o that_o the_o romish_a cleargie-man_n which_o live_v under_o we_o and_o go_v to_o other_o place_n to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o count_v as_o romish_a priest_n of_o that_o place_n where_o they_o practise_v in_o that_o religion_n and_o not_o as_o our_o subject_n and_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o brief_a date_a the_o 6._o of_o this_o month_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o marquesse_n of_o aitona_n particular_o to_o the_o receiver_n of_o contribution_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o south_n holland_n althen_n bommells-weerd_a heusden_n maes-well_a and_o nimmegen_n that_o their_o intent_n be_v after_o few_o day_n to_o break_v up_o all_o our_o safeguard_n in_o the_o country_n aforesaid_a therefore_o we_o can_v do_v no_o less_o but_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o a_o sudden_a example_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a in_o other_o quarter_n where_o there_o be_v any_o resort_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o discharge_v of_o any_o condition_n make_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o say_a majoraltie_n and_o because_o no_o man_n shall_v hereafter_o plead_v ignorance_n but_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a know_v our_o intention_n and_o meaning_n this_o our_o declaration_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o all_o place_n expedient_a with_o all_o speed_n write_v at_o the_o hage_n under_o our_o seal_n by_o our_o special_a secretary_n june_n 20._o 1634._o sign_v by_o van-beaumont_n the_o precedent_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n &_o ordinance_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o estate_n general_n subscribe_v by_o cornelius_n much_o seal_v with_o red_a wax_n and_o imprint_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o estate_n printer_n at_o the_o hage_n the_o several_a edict_n distract_v the_o people_n no_o man_n think_v himself_o safe_a in_o those_o part_n to_o which_o these_o tempest_n tend_v and_o though_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o sword_n draw_v thereabouts_o the_o people_n flee_v with_o their_o good_n to_o place_n of_o more_o security_n all_o suspect_v that_o this_o proceed_n be_v but_o the_o prologue_n to_o a_o tragedy_n and_o not_o to_o be_v conclude_v with_o light_a word_n but_o mortal_a stroke_n it_o have_v be_v well_o with_o this_o country_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o paper_n war_n word_n can_v wound_v but_o when_o the_o quill_n and_o parchment_n be_v turn_v to_o fire_n and_o sword_n than_o horror_n appear_v in_o its_o proper_a image_n dreadful_a to_o look_v upon_o even_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o imagination_n but_o mischief_n grow_v quick_o to_o the_o height_n a_o spark_n of_o fire_n produce_v a_o flame_n sometime_o which_o do_v not_o blaze_v for_o a_o while_n but_o like_o that_o conserve_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n do_v last_v to_o after-age_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o foretell_v but_o fear_v the_o continuance_n of_o war_n in_o that_o region_n which_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o these_o edict_n as_o much_o cry_v out_o to_o her_o friend_n to_o deliver_v she_o from_o her_o enemy_n daughter_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n as_o the_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o a_o lucina_n to_o discharge_v she_o of_o her_o princely_a burden_n it_o be_v with_o this_o excellent_a lady_n after_o the_o course_n of_o woman_n the_o pang_n of_o her_o childbirth_n be_v soon_o forget_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o young_a princess_n which_o be_v baptise_a with_o all_o solemnity_n june_n 7._o in_o the_o court_n chapel_n at_o the_o hage_n and_o name_v albertina_n agneta_n the_o particular_a witness_n or_o gossip_n be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n the_o lord_n the_o estate_n of_o zealand_n and_o over-ysell_a the_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o leyden_n which_o the_o same_o afternoon_n be_v feast_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o princely_a state_n according_a to_o his_o and_o their_o dignity_n sand_n preparatie_n make_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o sand_n the_o country_n be_v still_o in_o travail_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n preparation_n be_v make_v for_o war_n the_o spanish_a and_o holland_n ship_n like_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v stuff_v with_o arm_a man_n the_o one_o bring_v fresh_a force_n to_o dunkirk_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o hollander_n admiral_n be_v send_v to_o sea_n with_o his_o man_n of_o war_n to_o encounter_v that_o navy_n which_o consist_v of_o 11._o great_a ship_n land_v at_o dunkirk_n before_o the_o admiral_n can_v reach_v they_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n as_o they_o write_v from_o antwerp_n be_v 2000_o in_o number_n be_v very_o poor_o apparel_v but_o the_o catholic_a king_n to_o show_v his_o own_o magnificence_n and_o not_o to_o have_v they_o despise_v because_o of_o their_o outward_a habit_n give_v they_o 10000_o crown_n to_o furnish_v they_o that_o they_o may_v appear_v as_o brave_a man_n outward_o as_o perhaps_o they_o be_v valiant_a mind_v for_o virtue_n be_v often_o clothe_v in_o rag_n and_o course_n garment_n when_o fool_n and_o coward_n strut_v in_o the_o poppinjaye_n feather_n have_v nothing_o to_o be_v proud_a of_o but_o a_o gawdy_a outside_n and_o gay_a clothing_n this_o new_a supply_n of_o force_n be_v thus_o bring_v to_o the_o spanish_a army_n the_o marquesse_n send_v his_o force_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n which_o because_o they_o appear_v first_o about_o axle_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n send_v thither_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n with_o 60._o company_n of_o man_n in_o all_o about_o 6000_o to_o attend_v upon_o their_o do_n to_o raise_v some_o sconce_n and_o redoubt_n against_o the_o strong_a sconce_n upon_o the_o polder_n thereby_o to_o secure_v the_o city_n of_o hulst_n which_o lie_v from_o axle_n about_o 7._o english_a mile_n if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v happy_o attempt_v any_o thing_n there_o but_o the_o scene_n where_o mars_n be_v to_o be_v a_o actor_n lay_v not_o here_o thence_o the_o spanish_a army_n march_v towards_o gulich-land_n &_o first_o enquarter_v themselves_o in_o the_o little_a city_n of_o berber_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n erp_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o reifensheid_n the_o hollander_n have_v a_o suspicion_n but_o very_o uncertain_a of_o what_o the_o spaniard_n then_o intend_v there_o be_v sometime_o spend_v before_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o marquesse_n be_v discover_v they_o of_o the_o catholic_a league_n hope_v that_o this_o army_n have_v be_v raise_v for_o their_o succour_n that_o it_o shall_v march_v over_o the_o rhine_n into_o westthalia_n to_o withstand_v the_o luneburgher_n and_o hassian_n which_o have_v so_o distress_v the_o leagnish_n there_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n suspect_v what_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v true_a that_o it_o will_v make_v some_o enterprise_n upon_o lemburg_n or_o mastrick_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n march_v after_o with_o his_o force_n cause_v 400._o hundred_o man_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o lemburge_n to_o the_o 400._o which_o be_v
party_n the_o beginning_n of_o these_o enterprise_n be_v prosperous_a for_o as_o it_o be_v write_v from_o weysenburg_n colonel_n plato_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o hoffkirchen_a have_v disperse_v 500_o imperial_a curiasseir_n which_o be_v set_v to_o keep_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o city_n the_o fieldm_n horn_n bring_v in_o 300._o musquetier_n confer_v with_o the_o governor_n the_o l._n ebrahed_a dacbitz_n and_o the_o citizen_n and_o return_v back_o before_o the_o imperial_a armâ—_n be_v aware_a this_o be_v do_v august_n 14.24_o the_o commander_n in_o the_o town_n encourage_v by_o this_o new_a supply_n the_o same_o night_n about_o 2._o of_o the_o clock_n sally_v forth_o to_o assault_v one_o of_o the_o king_n work_n think_v to_o burn_v it_o but_o the_o basket_n and_o wood_n be_v green_a will_v not_o take_v fire_n and_o so_o miss_v this_o design_n yet_o the_o next_o day_n about_o 3._o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o sally_v forth_o again_o betwixt_o the_o rimlinger_n and_o deininger_n gare_fw-la assault_v another_o battery_n make_v of_o dry_a wood_n so_o large_a that_o 6._o canon_n may_v be_v well_o plant_v upon_o it_o chase_v the_o imperialist_n out_o of_o the_o trench_n in_o which_o they_o lay_v insconse_v thereabouts_o slay_v some_o and_o take_v 4._o prisoner_n and_o burn_v the_o battery_n to_o the_o ground_n the_o city_n thus_o fortify_v the_o evangelicall_n commander_n make_v preparation_n to_o assault_v the_o imperial_a army_n the_o more_o encourage_v hereunto_o by_o their_o good_a success_n in_o many_o skirmish_n betwixt_o some_o regiment_n of_o both_o army_n wherein_o the_o swede_n have_v always_o the_o best_a the_o alacrity_n of_o their_o own_o soldier_n which_o express_v a_o cheerful_a desire_n to_o fight_v the_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n they_o have_v late_o take_v all_o which_o report_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o famine_n in_o the_o imperial_a camp_n that_o a_o little_a loaf_n of_o bread_n be_v sell_v for_o 2._o rixdollar_n that_o the_o sickness_n be_v very_o hot_a among_o they_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o far_o retire_v from_o nordlingen_n that_o he_o can_v scarf_n reach_v it_o with_o the_o canon_n that_o though_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o whole_a imperial_a bavarian_n and_o italian_a army_n be_v 40000._o strong_a yet_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o above_o 30000._o for_o so_o it_o be_v write_v from_o dunkelspiel_n aug_n 20.30_o that_o when_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v late_o examine_v it_o be_v find_v that_o above_o 3000._o man_n have_v be_v late_o lose_v that_o the_o hungarian_n will_v not_o fight_v because_o john_n de_fw-fr werth_n have_v opprobrious_o call_v they_o scurvy_a dog_n that_o they_o believe_v very_o that_o if_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v put_v to_o it_o in_o earnest_n they_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o because_o they_o want_v necessary_a provision_n and_o ammunition_n and_o the_o like_a the_o truth_n of_o which_o appear_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o the_o manner_n by_o the_o extract_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o swedish_a camp_n at_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o bopâ—inâ—en_n aug._n â—…_n â—0_n as_o follow_v when_o we_o have_v pass_v by_o keipheim_n over_o the_o danubie_n the_o next_o day_n after_o in_o the_o afteâ—…onâ—_n we_o match_v by_o giengâ—n_n whoâ—e_a duke_n earâ—hands_n life_n guard_n and_o the_o chuâ—laâ—disâ—_n regiment_n which_o have_v the_o van_n aug_n 10.20_o defeat_a 6â—0_n of_o the_o imperial_a curiâ—ssiâ—rs_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n which_o relate_v that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n and_o that_o john_n de_fw-fr wâ—rth_n with_o 7._o regiment_n have_v make_v a_o invasion_n into_o franconia_n hereupon_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v whether_o it_o be_v â—ot_n beâ—t_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o this_o commander_n to_o tâ—â—e_v the_o advantage_n and_o give_v present_a battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v on_o that_o it_o be_v best_o first_o to_o secure_v the_o country_n of_o wiâ—tenberg_n and_o then_o to_o attach_v the_o enemy_n we_o march_v the_o same_o evening_n to_o heydeâ—heim_n a_o frontier_n city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n aug_n 11.21_o duke_z bernh_o march_v betimes_o with_o the_o horse_n man_n to_o awâ—en_o where_o he_o eat_v off_o above_o 1000_o straggle_a imperialis_fw-la and_o take_v 300._o prisoner_n thither_o we_o also_o arrive_v at_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o avantguard_n under_o the_o fieldmarshall_a horn_n arrive_v here_o at_o bopsingen_n take_v a_o passage_n which_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o nordlingen_n from_o the_o crabat_n hungarian_n and_o pollacks_n which_o keep_v it_o before_o the_o duke_n bernh_o can_v reach_v hither_o who_o come_v not_o to_o we_o till_o the_o next_o day_n with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n the_o report_n of_o the_o prisoner_n that_o john_n de_fw-fr werth_n with_o his_o 7._o regiment_n be_v not_o yet_o return_v out_o of_o franconiâ—_n and_o that_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v very_o weak_a encourage_v we_o not_o a_o little_a to_o put_v some_o thing_n to_o a_o adventure_n and_o thereupon_o resolve_v to_o dislodge_v betimes_o the_o next_o morning_n aug_n 14.24_o that_o we_o may_v take_v the_o high_a ground_n which_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o as_o occasion_n do_v present_v itself_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o day_n follow_v aug_n 15.25_o we_o stand_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o battle_n array_n when_o the_o duke_n bernhard_n with_o the_o avantguard_n and_o some_o select_a musqueâ—…rs_n beat_v off_o the_o hungarianâ—_n and_o crabat_n from_o their_o station_n upon_o the_o mention_a hill_n and_o become_v master_n of_o it_o hence_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o imperial_a army_n keep_v another_o passage_n near_o a_o little_a river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n of_o nordlingen_n but_o can_v not_o well_o discern_v how_o it_o stand_v and_o with_o what_o conveniency_n we_o may_v pass_v that_o way_n the_o duke_n himself_o therefore_o advance_v thitherward_o with_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n and_o chase_v the_o imperialist_n headlong_o through_o the_o river_n and_o then_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v dangerous_a to_o attempt_v any_o further_a that_o way_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o all_o conclude_v with_o one_o general_a vote_n only_o how_o to_o succour_v the_o city_n of_o nordlingen_n to_o furnish_v it_o with_o more_o soldier_n and_o to_o advise_v the_o garrison_n &_o citizen_n of_o their_o full_a intention_n and_o thereupon_o we_o stand_v arm_v upon_o the_o passage_n to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o march_v over_o it_o while_o the_o fieldmarsh_n horn_n may_v go_v in_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n which_o he_o do_v without_o hindrance_n and_o aswell_o as_o can_v be_v wish_v below_o the_o city_n some_o of_o the_o enemy_n troop_n attempt_v to_o go_v over_o but_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o hoffkirchen_a who_o beat_v they_o back_o and_o make_v they_o turn_v headlong_o through_o the_o river_n by_o this_o the_o fieldmarsh_n horn_n have_v relieve_v the_o city_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n and_o then_o the_o duke_n beginning_n to_o draw_v back_o his_o force_n from_o the_o passage_n the_o enemy_n with_o all_o his_o regiment_n of_o crabat_n hungarian_a and_o german_a horseman_n fall_v upon_o his_o excellency_n rear_n and_o force_v the_o duke_n himself_o to_o return_v who_o thereupon_o assault_v they_o so_o furious_o that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o a_o confuse_a flight_n wherein_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o more_o out_o of_o all_o question_n if_o the_o darkness_n of_o night_n have_v not_o sudden_o hide_v they_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n the_o duke_n then_o sound_v the_o retreat_n and_o keep_v upon_o the_o passage_n till_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n at_o which_o time_n he_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n the_o which_o while_o he_o will_v have_v lodge_v secure_o john_n de_fw-fr werth_n set_v upon_o he_o with_o 2._o squadron_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o his_o life_n regiment_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o army_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o quarter_n in_o these_o skirmish_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o take_v prisoner_n above_o 3000._o and_o many_o revolt_a and_o come_v on_o our_o side_n the_o force_n from_o wirtenberg_n consist_v of_o 500_o man_n with_o the_o ranzovish_a regiment_n as_o also_o 600._o horseman_n and_o 400._o dragooner_n be_v arrive_v here_o with_o colonel_n shaffelitzkie_n we_o only_o expect_v the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o rhinegrave_n with_o his_o troop_n and_o then_o we_o intend_v to_o reassaile_n the_o imperial_a army_n with_o who_o we_o be_v already_o so_o far_o engage_v that_o they_o must_v sight_n of_o necessity_n the_o wirtemberger_n deal_v with_o we_o both_o faithful_o and_o friendly_a they_o spare_v not_o to_o send_v we_o store_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o great_a encouragement_n