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king_n witness_n write_v writer_n 34 3 7.1127 4 false
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A42341 The history of the Church of Peterburgh wherein the most remarkable things concerning that place, from the first foundation thereof, with other passages of history not unworthy publick view, are represented / by Symon Gunton ... ; illustrated with sculptures ; and set forth by Symon Patrick ... Gunton, Simon, 1609-1676.; Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1686 (1686) Wing G2246; ESTC R5107 270,254 362

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abbey_n of_o ramsey_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o peterburgh_n 4000_o eel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n as_o much_o freestone_n from_o his_o pitts_n in_o bernack_n and_o as_o much_o rag-stone_n from_o his_o pitts_n in_o peterburgh_n as_o he_o shall_v need_v nor_o do_v the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n from_o these_o pitts_n furnish_v only_o that_o but_o other_o abbey_n also_o as_o that_o of_o s._n edmunds-bury_a in_o memory_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o long_a stone_n yet_o stand_v upon_o a_o balk_v in_o castor-field_n near_o unto_o gunwade-ferry_n which_o erroneous_a tradition_n have_v give_v out_o to_o be_v two_o draught_n of_o arrow_n from_o alwalton_n churchyard_n thither_o the_o one_o of_o robin_n hood_n and_o the_o other_o of_o little_a john_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v set_v up_o for_o 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tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la capellae_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la abbatem_fw-la sc_fw-la thuroldum_n &_o milites_fw-la quarum_fw-la proventus_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n totaliter_fw-la recepit_fw-la per_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domini_fw-la roberti_n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la &_o abbatis_n ernulphi_n burgensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la anno_fw-la viz._n domini_fw-la mcxii_o the_o name_n of_o those_o milites_fw-la who_o be_v first_o infeoffated_a and_o do_v these_o good_a thing_n be_v there_o set_v down_o fol._n ccxcvi_o there_o be_v but_o nineteen_o of_o they_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v azelinus_n de_fw-fr watyrvil_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o end_v this_o account_n of_o turoldus_fw-la who_o die_v say_v john_n abbot_n mxcviii_o obiit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n qui_fw-la milites_fw-la feodavit_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o castellum_n juxta_fw-la abbatian_n constraxit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la mala_fw-la secerat_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la alienigena_fw-la the_o hill_n whereon_o this_o castle_n stand_v call_v now_o touthill_n be_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o minster_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a memory_n perserve_v in_o this_o church_n upon_o the_o xiith_o of_o april_n upon_o which_o be_v depositio_fw-la thoroldi_n so_o he_o be_v call_v and_o guidonis_n abbatum_n &_o anniversarium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr hale_n &_o agnetis_fw-gr matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la who_o guido_n be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v godricus_n he_o be_v call_v by_o roger_n hoveden_n bodricus_n de_fw-fr burch_n who_o be_v not_o depose_v in_o that_o council_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n but_o only_o remove_v for_o he_o be_v bare_o elect_v to_o the_o place_n but_o not_o bless_v or_o consecrate_v so_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o who_o tell_v this_o story_n more_o exact_o than_o any_o follow_a writer_n except_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o to_o a_o little_a agree_v with_o he_o and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n mcii_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o pope_n paschal_n and_o the_o three_o of_o king_n henry_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o anselm_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n simonicae_fw-la haeresis_fw-la surreptio_fw-la dampnata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la culpa_fw-la inventi_fw-la depositi_fw-la sc_fw-la guido_n de_fw-fr perscora_n call_v by_o other_o uvido_z &_o wimundus_n de_fw-fr tavestock_n &_o aldwinus_n de_fw-fr ramesei_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la nondum_fw-la sacrati_fw-la remoti_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la suis_fw-la sc_fw-la godri_n cousin_n de_fw-fr burgo_n hanno_n de_fw-fr cernel_n egelricus_fw-la de_fw-fr mideltune_n absque_fw-la vero_fw-la simonia_fw-la remoti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la causa_fw-la ricardus_n de_fw-fr heli_n &_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la apud_fw-la micelneie_n many_o other_o of_o our_o writer_n tell_v this_o story_n though_o not_o so_o distinct_o particular_o florentius_n wigornensis_n and_o gervasius_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n who_o call_v goderick_n electum_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n agreeable_a to_o what_o eadmerus_n say_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o deposition_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o anselm_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o next_o year_n 1103_o have_v two_o of_o these_o abbot_n in_o his_o company_n viz._n richard_n of_o ely_n and_o aldwinus_n of_o ramsey_n as_o both_o florentius_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n report_n which_o will_v make_v one_o think_v he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o upon_o further_a inquiry_n to_o be_v so_o guilty_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o as_o for_o our_o godrick_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v be_v touch_v with_o this_o crime_n who_o be_v choose_v abbot_n against_o his_o will_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o hugo_n and_o have_v be_v before_o elect_a to_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o little_a britain_n but_o refuse_v the_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v all_o he_o say_v of_o his_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o when_o richard_n of_o ely_n and_o alduinus_fw-la of_o ramsey_n and_o other_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n for_o purchase_v their_o abbey_n he_o also_o be_v depose_v with_o they_o neither_o do_v abbot_n john_n mention_v his_o crime_n but_o only_o say_v ad_fw-la an._n mcii_o anselmus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilio_n convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la lond._n rege_fw-la consentiente_fw-la plures_fw-la deposuit_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la propter_fw-la simoniam_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la infamiam_fw-la depositi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la burgensis_n persorensis_fw-la heliensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n ramesiensis_n cervel_n midleton_n tavestock_n micheln_n and_o so_o symeon_n of_o durham_n plures_fw-la abbates_n francigeni_n &_o angli_fw-la sunt_fw-la depositi_fw-la &_o honoribus_fw-la privati_fw-la quos_fw-la injust_a acquisierunt_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o eye_n inhoneste_a vixerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o become_v of_o he_o afterward_o i_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v no_o memorial_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o this_o church_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o it_o but_o kenulphus_n and_o another_o have_v till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n morcot_n john_n abbot_n add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1098._o that_o the_o church_n want_v a_o abbot_n five_o year_n vacavit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quinque_fw-la annis_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o turoldus_fw-la to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o mathias_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1103._o so_o he_o make_v godricus_n to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o cypher_n by_o who_o the_o place_n be_v not_o fill_v at_o all_o this_o vacancy_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n which_o eadmerus_n speak_v of_o p._n 26._o when_o w._n rufus_n keep_v many_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v no_o abbot_n the_o monk_n go_v whither_o they_o listen_v the_o robbery_n mr._n g._n mention_n be_v commit_v in_o whitsunweek_n by_o climb_v up_o to_o a_o window_n over_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n philip_n and_o jacob_n where_o those_o vagabond_n break_v in_o while_o they_o be_v take_v the_o thing_n away_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrist_n turicus_n who_o be_v fast_o asleep_a that_o if_o he_o wake_v he_o may_v instant_o dispatch_v he_o mathias_n john_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n comprehend_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o this_o abbot_n in_o these_o word_n chron._n m._n s._n mciii_o mathias_n abbas_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la godricum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la praefuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la burgensi_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la receptus_fw-la est_fw-la anno_fw-la revoluto_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la decessit_fw-la hic_fw-la concessit_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la galfrido_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr pyetislee_n ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la only_o we_o understand_v from_o hugo_n that_o he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o reception_n and_o death_n be_v xii_o kal._n novemb_n the_o kalander_n say_v 22._o octob._n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la matthiae_n abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o manor_n of_o pichlee_n unto_o his_o brother_n to_o farm_n but_o for_o one_o year_n but_o after_o the_o abbot_n death_n he_o keep_v the_o village_n by_o force_n and_o yet_o he_o swear_v when_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n peter_n promise_v he_o will_v compel_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o make_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o say_a manor_n with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o unto_o the_o church_n without_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o suit_n and_o for_o the_o time_n he_o have_v hold_v it_o pay_v four_o pound_n a_o year_n rent_n this_o oath_n he_o make_v to_o ernulphus_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sesse_n an._n 1117._o godfrey_n come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o by_o importunity_n procure_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o for_o his_o life_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o pound_n provide_v that_o when_o he_o die_v it_o shall_v without_o suit_n at_o law_n return_v to_o the_o monastery_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n before_o many_o witness_n who_o name_n hugo_n say_v be_v write_v super_fw-la textum_fw-la evangelii_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v they_o three_o year_n after_o this_o agreement_n viz._n an._n 1120._o he_o be_v drown_v as_o he_o be_v cross_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o same_o abbot_n seize_v on_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o forename_a agreement_n but_o fear_v some_o suit_n he_o give_v the_o king_n sixty_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o confirm_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o manor_n to_o the_o monastery_n for_o ever_o per_fw-la suum_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o chron._n of_o the_o other_o abbot_n john_n say_v he_o give_v
by_o his_o frequent_a vomit_n of_o blood_n as_o his_o brother_n remaldus_n be_v call_v spiritualis_fw-la our_o book_n say_v because_o he_o be_v a_o very_a little_a man_n and_o minister_v with_o much_o affection_n to_o the_o elder_a sacrist_n he_o be_v mention_v also_o by_o those_o author_n as_o a_o noble_a writer_n and_o say_v to_o have_v leave_v a_o accurate_a history_n of_o this_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o praise_v by_o leland_n as_o vossius_fw-la observe_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr histor_n lat._n c._n 56._o who_o call_v he_o luculentus_fw-la scriptor_n rerum_fw-la gestarum_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v when_o he_o live_v nor_o whether_o his_o history_n be_v any_o where_o remain_v because_o few_o or_o none_o have_v read_v this_o book_n call_v swapham_n with_o due_a care_n and_o observation_n vossius_fw-la say_v hugo_n flourish_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n in_o which_o i_o have_v show_v he_o be_v mistake_v and_o mr._n gunton_n himself_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o present_a history_n make_v a_o question_n in_o the_o end_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr lyndsay_n life_n whether_o hugo_n book_n be_v not_o now_o lose_v though_o leland_n he_o observe_v have_v see_v and_o read_v it_o which_o incline_v i_o to_o think_v he_o principal_o rely_v upon_o what_o walter_n of_o witlesea_n have_v write_v about_o this_o church_n and_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o read_v all_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n for_o that_o will_v have_v inform_v he_o he_o be_v read_v the_o very_a same_o hugo_n who_o leland_n read_v especial_o if_o he_o have_v compare_v leland_n collection_n concern_v this_o monastery_n with_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n as_o i_o have_v do_v whereby_o he_o will_v have_v find_v that_o they_o be_v word_n for_o word_n the_o same_o only_o abbreviate_v by_o leland_n who_o end_v his_o collectanea_fw-la just_o where_o hugo_n life_n end_v with_o the_o deposition_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr watervile_n and_o go_v not_o one_o step_n further_o and_o therefore_o may_v well_o call_v they_o in_o the_o title_n of_o they_o collectanea_fw-la ex_fw-la libro_fw-la hugonis_fw-la monarchi_n petroburgensis_n our_o book_n indeed_o now_o call_v swapham_n proceed_v further_a and_o carry_v on_o the_o history_n as_o far_o as_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr hotot_n the_o predecessor_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n in_o who_o time_n or_o in_o robert_n sutton_n not_o long_o after_o or_o in_o the_o year_n 1271_o which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o henry_n 3_o i_o suppose_v robert_n swapham_n die_v for_o in_o that_o year_n i_o find_v a_o deed_n make_v by_o henry_n passenger_n the_o quader_v unto_o that_o abbot_n and_o the_o convent_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v tempore_fw-la rob._n de_fw-fr swapham_n who_o be_v then_o celerarius_fw-la of_o this_o church_n and_o make_v a_o purchase_n of_o robert_n the_o father_n of_o that_o henry_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o celeraria_fw-it of_o which_o he_o have_v the_o management_n who_o i_o 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for_o ad_fw-la an._n 975._o this_o chronicle_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o to_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o he_o mention_n also_o both_o ad_fw-la an._n 1135._o and_o 1153_o where_o be_v these_o word_n hic_fw-la finit_a chronica_fw-la henrici_fw-la huntingdon_n as_o ad_fw-la an._n 1153_o there_o be_v these_o his_o finit_a chron._n alredi_n who_o all_o three_o live_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o first_o of_o they_o in_o 1142_o the_o second_o 1158_o the_o three_o 1145_o all_o of_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr sesse_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 3._o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o they_o vossius_fw-la indeed_o make_v this_o johannes_n burgensis_n to_o have_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 3._o about_o 1340_o when_o there_o be_v no_o abbot_n here_o of_o that_o name_n but_o he_o call_v he_o vir_fw-la eruditus_fw-la &_o disertus_fw-la and_o say_v he_o be_v commend_v by_o leland_n as_o one_o that_o have_v digest_v the_o annal_n of_o england_n in_o good_a order_n beside_o these_o two_o john_n there_o be_v no_o abbot_n of_o that_o name_n but_o john_n of_o deeping_n who_o die_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o 1439_o long_v after_o this_o chronicon_fw-la end_n which_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v when_o he_o die_v nor_o who_o be_v his_o successor_n but_o only_o of_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v make_v abbot_n after_o which_o the_o annal_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o all_o probability_n by_o another_o hand_n who_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o spalding_n than_o with_o those_o of_o peterburgh_n for_o he_o say_v little_a of_o peterburgh_n but_o give_v a_o very_a large_a account_n from_o the_o forementioned_a period_n of_o all_o the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n who_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o the_o annal_n very_o spare_o i_o may_v have_v be_v furnish_v with_o other_o record_n out_o of_o the_o same_o library_n which_o i_o seek_v after_o but_o can_v not_o find_v till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o that_o be_v till_o the_o supplement_n to_o this_o history_n be_v grow_v so_o big_a that_o it_o can_v bear_v no_o further_o enlargement_n without_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o undertaker_n june_n 20._o 85._o s._n p._n benevolo_fw-la froute_fw-mi ilumfridae_n orme_n petriburg_n '_o armig._n notitia_fw-la frontis_fw-la lectiae_fw-la cath._n ibid._n posteritat_fw-la conseruatur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la petroburgensis_n facies_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la the_o west_n prospect_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterborough_n the_o east-prospect_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterborough_n the_o old_a altar-peice_n beat_v down_o by_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o great_a rebellion_n the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n when_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o heptarchy_n the_o mercian_n kingdom_n be_v one_o and_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o have_v the_o county_n of_o northampton_n within_o its_o dominion_n the_o eastern_a part_n of_o which_o county_n be_v moorish_a and_o fenny_a be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n call_v the_o gyrvii_n of_o the_o old_a word_n gyr_n which_o signify_v a_o fen_n and_o for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o fertility_n of_o this_o place_n for_o its_o nearness_n both_o to_o the_o high_a and_o upland_n country_n and_o the_o fen_n it_o be_v think_v meet_a for_o habitation_n the_o village_n be_v at_o the_o first_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o medeshamsted_n from_o a_o deep_a pit_n or_o gulf_n in_o the_o river_n of_o nen_n call_v medeswell_n which_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o place_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v of_o wonderful_a depth_n and_o so_o cold_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n that_o no_o swimmer_n be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o cold_a thereof_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v freeze_v which_o property_n be_v now_o lose_v with_o the_o well_o itself_o only_a tradition_n have_v preserve_v a_o dark_a memory_n thereof_o adventure_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a beneath_o the_o bridge_n that_o be_v now_o stand_v but_o if_o this_o well_o be_v lose_v there_o be_v another_o sink_v with_o it_o into_o the_o pit_n of_o oblivion_n namely_o s._n laurence-well_a of_o great_a fame_n in_o ancient_a day_n 695._o dr._n hamm._n annot._n in_o fol._n 695._o whither_o dispose_v people_n according_a to_o the_o devotion_n of_o those_o time_n resort_v haply_o for_o cure_v of_o disease_n which_o kind_n of_o devotion_n be_v restrain_v by_o oliver_n sutton_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o what_o part_n 1280._o oliver_n sutton_n be_v b._n of_o lincoln_n 1280._o of_o the_o monastery_n this_o well_o be_v i_o find_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a
not_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o i_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o they_o among_o the_o relic_n of_o this_o place_n that_o which_o be_v most_o famous_a and_o bear_v the_o bell_n away_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v s._n oswalds_n arm_n which_o continue_v uncorrupted_a for_o many_o year_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n martin_n it_o be_v show_v to_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 487_o year_n after_o its_o cut_n off_o and_o of_o it_o some_o of_o the_o monk_n in_o those_o time_n write_v these_o verse_n cum_fw-la digitis_fw-la dextram_fw-la cute_fw-la sanguine_fw-la carneque_fw-la tectam_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la burgensis_n continet_fw-la aedis_fw-la ungue_fw-la sunt_fw-la tale_n fuerant_fw-la vivo_fw-la sibi_fw-la quales_fw-la intus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la dextra_fw-la paret_fw-la cernentibus_fw-la extra_fw-la nervus_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la vena_fw-la dextra_fw-la junctura_fw-la serena_fw-la in_o cubiti_fw-la veluti_fw-la nova_fw-la paret_fw-la fossa_fw-la veruti_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la appensum_fw-la pretiosum_fw-la martyris_fw-la armum_fw-la the_o story_n of_o this_o arm_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o beda_n his_o history_n of_o england_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o who_o relate_v that_o this_o oswald_z king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v very_o free_a and_o liberal_a in_o give_v of_o alm_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o one_o day_n whilst_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n one_o of_o his_o servant_n tell_v he_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n come_v to_o his_o gate_n for_o relief_n whereupon_o king_n oswald_n send_v they_o meat_n from_o his_o own_o table_n and_o there_o not_o be_v enough_o to_o serve_v they_o all_o he_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o silver_n dish_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o rest_n which_z aydanus_fw-la a_o bishop_n who_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o convert_v and_o instruct_v those_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n behold_v take_v the_o king_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n say_v nunquam_fw-la inveterascat_fw-la haec_fw-la manus_fw-la let_v this_o hand_n never_o wax_v old_a or_o be_v corrupt_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o arm_n be_v first_o deposit_v at_o bamburgh_n a_o religious_a place_n in_o yorkshire_n walter_n of_o wettlesey_n write_v the_o story_n thereof_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o monastary_n of_o burgh_n by_o winegotus_n of_o bebeberch_n but_o say_v not_o when_o therefore_o i_o can_v conjecture_v better_a than_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o this_o abbot_n elsinus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o arm_n wrought_v many_o cure_n upon_o several_a disease_a folk_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o such_o fame_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n stephen_n as_o that_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o peterburgh_n purposely_o to_o see_v it_o and_o offer_v his_o ring_n to_o s._n oswald_n and_o also_o remit_v peterburgh_n king_n stephen_n at_o peterburgh_n to_o the_o monastery_n the_o sum_n of_o forty_o mark_n wherein_o it_o be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o but_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v more_o full_o the_o story_n of_o s._n oswald_n and_o his_o arm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o camden_n camden_n mercian_n be_v of_o a_o fierce_a nature_n and_o withal_o ambitious_a make_v war_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n king_n and_o particular_o upon_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v a_o christian_a he_o penda_fw-la encounter_v at_o oswaldstreet_n now_o oswestre_n in_o shropshire_n though_o wittlesey_n say_v this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o a_o place_n call_v burn_v and_o there_o overthrow_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n who_o some_o in_o remembrance_n of_o bishop_n aydan_n blessing_n may_v preserve_v his_o arm_n which_o at_o length_n be_v here_o at_o peterburgh_n treasure_v up_o if_o the_o reader_n be_v still_o at_o a_o stand_v when_o he_o shall_v read_v in_o author_n that_o king_n oswald_n be_v bury_v at_o several_a place_n i_o can_v help_v he_o and_o now_o that_o we_o be_v upon_o this_o subject_n of_o relic_n we_o may_v i_o hope_v without_o offence_n to_o the_o reader_n extend_v the_o legend_n to_o the_o full_a beside_o s._n oswalds_n arm_n there_o be_v some_o of_o his_o rib_n and_o some_o of_o the_o earth_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v there_o be_v two_o piece_n of_o our_o saviour_n swaddle_a clothes_n of_o the_o manger_n wherein_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o two_o place_n two_o piece_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o will_v not_o be_v burn_v more_o of_o the_o cross_n in_o four_o place_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o four_o place_n of_o the_o five_o loaf_n with_o which_o he_o feed_v the_o five_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o garment_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o two_o place_n of_o her_o vail_n in_o two_o place_n of_o aaron_n rod._n relic_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n of_o old_a symeon_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o lazarus_n in_o two_o place_n of_o the_o stone-patin_a of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n relic_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o s._n andrew_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n of_o s._n philip_n and_o jacob._n a_o shoulder_n blade_n of_o one_o of_o the_o innocent_n who_o herod_n slay_v relic_n of_o s._n stephen_n s._n dionysius_n rusticus_n and_o elutherius_n of_o the_o sackcloth_n and_o shirt_n of_o s._n wenceslaus_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o s._n magnus_n martyr_n of_o s._n laurence_n the_o jaw_n and_o tooth_n and_o arm_n of_o s._n george_n martyr_n relic_n of_o s._n hippolytus_n and_o of_o s._n gervase_n the_o jaw_n and_o tooth_n of_o s._n christopher_n relic_n of_o s._n cyriacus_n of_o s._n potitus_n of_o s._n quirinus_n two_o tooth_n of_o s._n edward_n king_n and_o martyr_n relic_n of_o s._n trudon_n of_o s._n maximus_n of_o s._n salinus_fw-la of_o s._n theodorus_n of_o s._n innocentius_n of_o s._n mauritius_n of_o s._n apollinaris_n of_o s._n gorgon_n of_o s._n s._n cosmus_n and_o damianus_n of_o s._n s._n sergius_n and_o bachius_fw-la the_o finger_n of_o s._n leofridus_n abbot_n relic_n of_o s._n hugo_n s._n wulgarus_n s._n adelwold_n s._n cuthbald_n s._n vindemianus_n s._n lotharius_n three_o sinew_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o s._n athelard_n abbot_n of_o corbey_n relic_n of_o s._n acca_n bishop_n of_o s._n machutus_n of_o s._n egwinus_fw-la abbot_n of_o s._n kenulphus_n the_o arm_n of_o s._n swithune_n bishop_n a_o relic_n of_o s._n medard_n the_o shoulder-blade_n of_o s._n ambrose_n the_o tooth_n of_o s._n aydanus_fw-la of_o s._n grimbaldus_n of_o s._n adelmus_fw-la two_o piece_n of_o s._n cecilia_n of_o s._n lucia_n of_o s._n christina_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o blood_n and_o garment_n of_o s._n utopia_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o egyptian_a of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n of_o the_o head_n and_o arm_n of_o s._n rogelida_n of_o o._n of_o see_v the_o matriculatory_a at_o the_o end_n o._n s._n anstroberta_n of_o s._n edburga_n of_o s._n emerentiana_n of_o s._n juliana_n virgin_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o s._n athelwold_n bishop_n the_o tooth_n of_o s._n sexburga_n virgin_n relic_n deposit_v under_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o the_o head_n of_o s._n george_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o s._n sebastian_n of_o s._n pancratius_n of_o s._n procopius_n s._n wilfridus_n s._n botwinus_n s._n albertus_n s._n suffredus_n s._n tadbertus_n s._n wildegelus_n abbot_n 91._o pag._n 91._o relic_n in_o the_o silver_n tower_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o the_o garment_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o s._n philip_n and_o s._n james_n of_o s._n dionysius_n s._n rusticus_n and_o eleutherius_fw-la of_o s._n oswaldus_n s._n laurentius_n s._n vincentius_n s._n potitus_n s._n s._n cosmus_n and_o damianus_n s._n adelwoldus_fw-la s._n adelinus_n s._n cecilia_n s._n edburga_n what_o become_v of_o these_o or_o some_o of_o these_o relic_n in_o after_o time_n some_o small_a mention_n will_v be_v make_v hereafter_o but_o whether_o any_o of_o they_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o monastery_n at_o the_o dissolution_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o i_o find_v nothing_o among_o writer_n no_o not_o of_o great_a s._n oswalds_n arm_n though_o nicolas_n harpsfield_n a_o late_a historical_n romanist_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o aydanus_fw-la be_v still_o in_o force_n as_o if_o that_o arm_n be_v somewhere_o extant_a but_o to_o return_v to_o abbot_n elsinus_fw-la he_o be_v three_o year_n in_o normandy_n with_o queen_n emma_n where_o he_o also_o collect_v many_o other_o relic_n and_o like_o a_o laborious_a bee_n store_v his_o abbey_n with_o they_o it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dearth_n in_o that_o country_n of_o normandy_n insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n forsake_v the_o country_n and_o plant_v themselves_o in_o other_o place_n the_o abbey_n of_o s._n florentinus_n have_v spend_v their_o treasure_n in_o buy_v of_o food_n and_o nothing_o leave_v
they_o but_o the_o shrine_n of_o their_o saint_n and_o patron_n at_o length_n they_o sell_v he_o also_o all_o but_o his_o head_n which_o they_o still_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o elsinus_fw-la having_z buy_v the_o body_n send_v it_o to_o peterburgh_n whither_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n in_o normandy_n do_v often_o repair_v to_o do_v their_o devotion_n to_o their_o saint_n but_o whilst_o elsinus_fw-la be_v careful_a abroad_o for_o profitable_a relic_n his_o abbey_n at_o home_n sustain_v loss_n in_o more_o real_a endowment_n for_o hoveden_n in_o yorkshire_n with_o many_o other_o land_n be_v wrest_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n yet_o elsinus_fw-la add_v something_o of_o his_o own_o purchase_v a_o four_o part_n of_o wittleseymere_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o monastery_n which_o have_v a_o part_n thereof_o before_o purchase_v by_o adelwoldus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n wittlesey_n wittlesey_n in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o ramsey_n accuse_v to_o the_o king_n who_o threaten_v the_o dissolution_n thereof_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o this_o elsinus_fw-la it_o be_v reprieve_v upon_o condition_n that_o elsinus_fw-la shall_v undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o which_z elsinus_fw-la afterward_o remit_v to_o the_o ramisians_n about_o this_o time_n leofricus_n who_o be_v secretary_n of_o burgh_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o s._n kyneburga_n and_o kyneswitha_n from_o their_o church_n of_o castre_n and_o the_o body_n of_o s._n tibba_n from_o rihale_n to_o peterburgh_n other_o place_v this_o translation_n in_o the_o 85._o harpsfield_n from_o capgra_n pag._n 85._o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o yearly_a memorial_n celebrate_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n elsinus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1051._o elfricus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n die_v at_o southwell_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o peterburgh_n where_o he_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o elsinus_fw-la have_v be_v abbot_n here_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n die_v anno_fw-la 1055._o and_o there_o succeed_v 11._o arwinus_n or_o ernwinus_n ingulphus_n ingulphus_n he_o be_v make_v abbot_n by_o election_n which_o deserve_o pass_v upon_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a holiness_n and_o simplicity_n but_o he_o like_v better_o a_o private_a and_o solitary_a life_n free_o surrender_v his_o government_n after_o eight_o year_n continuance_n therein_o in_o his_o time_n anno_fw-la 1059._o or_o as_o some_o say_v 1060._o die_v kinsius_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o former_o have_v be_v chaplain_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n where_o he_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la call_v he_o kinsigius_n and_o commend_v he_o high_o for_o his_o austere_a way_n of_o live_v his_o humility_n and_o other_o virtue_n of_o who_o again_o hereafter_o about_o this_o time_n s._n wulstan_n former_o monk_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n godwyn_n bishop_n godwyn_n anno_fw-la 1062._o 12._o leofricus_n or_o leuricus_n chartarum_fw-la vid._n appendiam_fw-la chartarum_fw-la have_v by_o his_o birth_n relation_n to_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v first_o make_v a_o monk_n of_o burgh_n and_o afterward_o abbot_n upon_o the_o retirement_n of_o arwinus_n he_o be_v dear_a to_o king_n edward_n and_z edgith_o his_o wife_n hold_v by_o extraordinary_a benevolence_n five_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n at_o once_o viz._n burton_n coventry_n croyland_n thorney_n and_o peterburgh_n he_o redeem_v of_o king_n edward_n certain_a land_n belong_v to_o his_o monastery_n as_o fiskerton_n for_o twenty_o mark_n fleton_n for_o eight_o mark_n and_o burleigh_n for_o eight_o mark_n which_o be_v demise_v by_o lease_n to_o elfgarus_n the_o queen_n chaplain_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v dead_a the_o queen_n will_v have_v take_v it_o from_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o abbot_n leofricus_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o abbot_n anno_fw-la 1066._o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n and_o subdue_v it_o to_o his_o norman_a power_n of_o which_o i_o find_v these_o old_a monkish_a verse_n in_o some_o of_o our_o writer_n anno_fw-la milleno_fw-it sexageno_fw-la quoque_fw-la seno_fw-la agenito_n verbo_fw-la deuce_n jam_fw-la regnante_fw-la superbo_fw-la anglorum_fw-la metae_fw-la crinem_fw-la sensêre_fw-la cometae_fw-la belli_n transacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la hic_fw-la anni_fw-la numerati_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la hic_fw-la factum_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o est_fw-la nunc_fw-la usque_fw-la vocatum_fw-la dilecti_fw-la christi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la tunc_fw-la festa_fw-la calixti_fw-la abbot_n leofricus_n be_v then_o in_o the_o english_a army_n where_o sicken_a he_o return_v to_o his_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o die_v the_o night_n after_o all-saint_n day_n bank_n deeping_n bank_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n leofricus_n one_o egelricus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o burgh_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o the_o canon_n there_o envy_v that_o a_o monk_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o they_o though_o but_o late_o it_o have_v be_v so_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o wherefore_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o durham_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o general_a approbation_n whilst_o he_o be_v bishop_n there_o he_o gather_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n yet_o not_o to_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v rich_a in_o good_a work_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o that_o continue_v his_o memory_n to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o bank_n from_o deeping_n to_o spalding_n for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o passage_n be_v very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o wood_n and_o deep_a marsh_n he_o raise_v that_o causey_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o traveller_n which_o for_o many_o year_n after_o be_v call_v by_o his_o name_n egelric_n rode_n though_o now_o it_o be_v know_v only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o deeping_n bank_n but_o some_o affirm_v that_o egelricus_fw-la find_v his_o wealth_n for_o intend_v to_o build_v a_o church_n at_o coneester_n now_o chester_n upon_o the_o street_n in_o lay_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o he_o chance_v to_o light_v upon_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n wherewith_o he_o finish_v that_o work_n and_o many_o other_o such_o a_o new_a find_v treasure_n may_v be_v a_o additional_a to_o what_o he_o have_v before_o which_o sure_o be_v not_o small_a else_o he_o will_v scarce_o have_v undertake_v to_o build_v church_n when_o egelricus_fw-la have_v hold_v his_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n long_o enough_o to_o weary_v himself_o with_o public_a employment_n he_o return_v to_o his_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n have_v resign_v his_o bishopric_n to_o his_o brother_n egelwinus_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o these_o two_o brethren_n be_v accuse_v to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o lay_v up_o egelricus_fw-la in_o chain_n at_o westminster_n during_o his_o life_n and_o when_o he_o be_v near_o his_o end_n he_o refuse_v to_o have_v his_o fetter_n take_v off_o and_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v bury_v with_o they_o and_o so_o be_v he_o bury_v in_o s._n nicolas_n porch_n in_o westminster_n the_o other_o brother_n egelwinus_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o bishopric_n by_o king_n william_n and_o send_v to_o abendone_v where_o he_o die_v the_o writer_n of_o peterburgh_n swapham_n and_o wittlesey_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n leofricus_n his_o sickness_n this_o egelricus_fw-la be_v at_o his_o accustom_a evening_n devotion_n the_o devil_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o boy_n of_o terrible_a countenance_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o ere_o long_o he_o shall_v triumph_v over_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o perhaps_o be_v in_o the_o death_n of_o leofricus_n abbot_n and_o that_o three_o several_a time_n he_o will_v revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o monk_n and_o monastery_n tell_v he_o also_o the_o manner_n first_o that_o he_o will_v cause_v all_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v expel_v and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o monastery_n to_o be_v take_v away_o second_o he_o will_v cause_v the_o monastery_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n three_o he_o will_v set_v the_o monk_n so_o at_o strife_n that_o they_o shall_v cut_v one_o another_o throat_n but_o egelricus_fw-la reply_v the_o lord_n rebuke_v thou_o satan_n the_o devil_n vanish_v and_o leave_v a_o horrible_a stink_n behind_o he_o 13._o brando_n have_v be_v coadjutor_n to_o leofricus_n be_v think_v the_o fit_a to_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v elect_v he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n for_o his_o confirmation_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a conquest_n by_o k._n william_n but_o william_n hear_v thereof_o be_v much_o incense_v against_o abbot_n brando_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v he_o forty_o mark_n for_o his_o favour_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o monastery_n and_o the_o land_n to_o his_o church_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n
they_o have_v receive_v investiture_n into_o their_o abbey_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o anselme_n so_o godricus_n hold_v his_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o one_o year_n which_o be_v a_o unhappy_a year_n too_o for_o in_o that_o year_n foreign_a thief_n from_o almain_n france_n and_o flanders_n break_v in_o through_o a_o window_n into_o the_o church_n and_o steal_v away_o a_o cross_n of_o beat_a gold_n with_o many_o jewel_n two_o chalice_n and_o patins_z two_o golden_a candlestick_n which_o elfricus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v give_v to_o this_o church_n although_o the_o thief_n be_v pursue_v and_o take_v yet_o the_o good_n be_v not_o recover_v but_o come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o hold_v they_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o abbey_n can_v not_o retrieve_v they_o godricus_n be_v depose_v the_o abbey_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o abbot_n about_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n all_o which_o time_n it_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n at_o length_n king_n henry_n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1103._o and_o the_o 3_o or_o 4._o of_o his_o reign_n send_v a_o abbot_n unto_o they_o until_o these_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n all_o the_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o former_a king_n and_o other_o benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n be_v without_o seal_n and_o sign_v only_o with_o their_o name_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n but_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o affix_v seal_n to_o their_o deed_n 16._o mathias_n be_v the_o man_n who_o king_n henry_n send_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n after_o that_o godricus_n be_v depose_v one_o may_v almost_o smell_v the_o wind_n that_o blow_v mathias_n hither_o for_o he_o be_v brother_n to_o galfridus_n ridel_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n to_o who_o mathias_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a belong_v then_o to_o his_o church_n what_o conveyance_n abbot_n mathias_n make_v to_o his_o brother_n galfridus_n i_o can_v determine_v but_o galfridus_n resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a as_o his_o own_o and_o not_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o cause_v a_o long_a suit_n betwixt_o they_o until_o at_o length_n a_o agree-ment_a be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o abbot_n not_o this_o mathias_n but_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n and_o galfridus_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o say_a manor_n for_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o abbot_n the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o mark_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o manor_n shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o it_o do_v not_o long_o after_o for_o galfridus_n be_v drown_v at_o sea_n with_o william_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o after_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sais_n give_v the_o king_n 60_o mark_n in_o silver_n to_o confirm_v again_o the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a to_o his_o monastery_n mathias_n hold_v his_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o one_o year_n for_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o enter_v thereon_o on_o the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n about_o the_o year_n 1105._o and_o the_o king_n again_o keep_v the_o monastery_n in_o his_o hand_n three_o year_n till_o the_o come_n of_o 17._o ernulfus_n he_o be_v prior_n of_o canterbury_n and_o there_o be_v then_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o many_o be_v promote_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n ernulfus_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o peterburgh_n for_o their_o abbot_n and_o they_o willing_o accept_v of_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v both_o a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a man_n whilst_o he_o be_v prior_n of_o canterbury_n the_o business_n concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v hasty_o agitate_a and_o anselme_n the_o then_o archbishop_n be_v strong_o for_o the_o negative_a write_v letter_n to_o this_o ernulfus_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr._n fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n whilst_o ernulfus_n be_v abbot_n here_o all_o thing_n go_v happy_o with_o the_o monastery_n ernulfus_n promote_a the_o good_a thereof_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v in_o a_o plentiful_a measure_n he_o build_v the_o new_a dormitory_n the_o necessary_a and_o finish_v the_o chapterhouse_n which_o be_v begin_v before_o he_o make_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o his_o convent_n and_o those_o knight_n who_o hold_v land_n of_o his_o abbey_n that_o every_o knight_n adulphus_n see_v in_o adulphus_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o sacristary_n two_o part_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o at_o his_o death_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n for_o his_o burial_n in_o the_o church_n all_o his_o knightly_a endowment_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v with_o his_o body_n and_o offer_v up_o to_o s._n peter_n the_o convent_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o corpse_n with_o procession_n and_o to_o perform_v the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ernulfus_n anno_fw-la 1112._o be_v the_o church_n of_o thirlby_n near_o bourn_n in_o lincolnshire_n dedicate_v by_o robert_n bloet_n then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1._o thirlby_n church_n dedicate_v swapham_n fol._n 115._o pag._n 1._o which_o church_n with_o the_o manor_n belong_v then_o to_o this_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n abbot_n ernulfus_n be_v translate_v from_o this_o his_o government_n in_o his_o seven_o year_n anno_fw-la 1114._o for_o king_n henry_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o wait_v for_o a_o wind_n at_o bourn_n he_o send_v to_o peterburgh_n for_o ernulfus_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o consult_v about_o weighty_a affair_n he_o be_v the_o king_n confessor_n but_o be_v come_v the_o king_n with_o raulfus_n so_o our_o peterburgh_n writer_n call_v he_o but_o bishop_n godwin_n rodolphus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n importune_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n which_o ernulfus_n do_v though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n the_o monk_n also_o take_v it_o very_o heavy_o weep_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o abbot_n ernulfus_n be_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n write_v a_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o certain_a question_n propound_v b._n see_v the_o catalogue_n at_o the_o end_n o._n and_o b._n by_o lambertus_n abbot_n of_o s._n bertine_n as_o also_o another_o book_n of_o incestuous_a marriage_n although_o pitseus_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o ernulfus_n be_v thus_o remove_v the_o king_n give_v his_o monastery_n to_o johannes_n de_fw-fr sais_n or_o 18._o john_n of_o salisbury_z he_o be_v appoint_v abbot_n be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o the_o monk_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n but_o i_o find_v not_o to_o what_o end_n and_o return_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o his_o time_n the_o monastery_n be_v burn_v again_o only_o the_o chapterhouse_n dormitory_n necessary_a and_o the_o new_a refectory_n escape_v the_o flame_n which_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o village_n and_o whole_o consume_v it_o wittlesey_n write_v that_o one_o in_o the_o bakehouse_n be_v to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n with_o much_o pain_n can_v not_o make_v it_o burn_v which_o john_n the_o abbot_n be_v present_a seeing_z in_o a_o choleric_a mood_n cry_v the_o devil_n kindle_v it_o and_o present_o the_o fire_n flame_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n run_v through_o all_o the_o abbot_n office_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o town_n the_o life_n burn_v in_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n for_o nine_o day_n together_o a_o violent_a wind_n drive_v the_o coal_n upon_o the_o abbot_n house_n and_o fire_v that_o also_o afterward_o abbot_n john_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o church_n anew_o anno_fw-la 1118._o which_o he_o industrious_o prosecute_v but_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v it_o for_o he_o hold_v his_o abbey_n but_o eleven_o year_n and_o die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n anno_fw-la 1125._o being_n the_o 25_o or_o 26_o of_o king_n henry_n i._o a_o year_n before_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o castri_fw-la dedicate_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o a_o inscription_n yet_o continue_v over_o the_o chancel_n door_n xv_o kl_n maii_n dedicatio_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mcxxiiii_o abbot_n john_n be_v dead_a the_o king_n again_o keep_v the_o monastery_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o year_n and_o although_o as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o john_n give_v the_o king_n 60_o mark_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a yet_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n the_o king_n have_v all_o at_o his_o dispose_n for_o 60_o mark_n more_o sell_v pightes_o to_o richard_n basset_n and_o for_o abbot_n of_o this_o monastery_n appoint_v 19_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-la angeli_fw-la or_o henry_n of_o anjou_n who_o be_v make_v abbot_n anno_fw-la 1128._o he_o be_v ambitious_a seek_v after_o many_o preferment_n but_o hold_v they_o not_o long_a for_o beside_o he_o be_v unstable_a and_o voluntary_o desert_v his_o present_a government_n or_o else_o find_v opposition_n in_o new_a one_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o withdraw_v have_v a_o abbey_n beyond_o sea_n he_o get_v a_o
commission_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o gather_v up_o peter_n penny_n which_o give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o espy_v out_o some_o preferment_n or_o other_o here_o therefore_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o much_o complain_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o his_o own_o country_n who_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v he_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o be_v then_o vacant_a which_o he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o king_n obtain_v notwithstanding_o that_o both_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n oppose_v it_o tell_v the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v two_o abbey_n but_o the_o king_n afterward_o perceive_v his_o fraud_n and_o covetousness_n command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n when_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n 5_o year_n and_o so_o anno_fw-la 1133._o he_o return_v to_o his_o abbey_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la in_o the_o first_o year_n that_o this_o john_n come_v to_o be_v abbot_n here_o as_o wittlesey_n write_v there_o be_v hear_v and_o see_v in_o the_o night_n time_n throughout_o lent_n in_o the_o wood_n betwixt_o stamford_n and_o peterburgh_n hunter_n with_o their_o horn_n and_o dog_n all_o of_o they_o of_o black_a and_o ugly_a complexion_n some_o ride_n upon_o black_a horse_n and_o some_o upon_o goat_n they_o have_v great_a stare_a eye_n and_o be_v see_v sometime_o twenty_o and_o sometime_o thirty_o in_o a_o company_n 20._o martinus_n de_fw-fr vecti_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v some_o call_v he_o martin_n cook_n he_o be_v first_o prior_n of_o s._n neot_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n into_o which_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o monk_n upon_o s._n peter_n day_n anno_fw-la 1133._o being_n the_o 33_o of_o king_n henry_n 1_o he_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o repair_v and_o perfect_v the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o especial_o 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king_n take_v his_o journey_n from_o lynn_n northward_o all_o his_o carriage_n and_o treasure_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o perish_v as_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n wellestre_n yet_o afterward_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v summon_v to_o assist_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o rokingham_n castle_n which_o be_v then_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o abbot_n himself_o go_v in_o person_n in_o that_o expedition_n till_o at_o length_n that_o castle_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v this_o abbot_n robert_n or_o some_o pightesly_n hon._n de_fw-fr pightesly_n of_o his_o successor_n my_o author_n tell_v i_o not_o 288._o pag._n 288._o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n robert_n about_o the_o year_n 1217_o according_a to_o pitseus_n there_o be_v one_o hugo_n candidus_n or_o hugh_n white_a a_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n of_o who_o the_o say_a author_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la make_v mention_n who_o write_v the_o 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four_o year_n he_o die_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o entrance_n november_n 20._o 1226._o and_o of_o king_n henry_n 3._o the_o eleven_o these_o be_v his_o book_n psalterium_fw-la concordantiae_fw-la utriusque_fw-la test_n claustrum_fw-la animae_fw-la opus_fw-la alterum_fw-la quod_fw-la perfecit_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la helpston_n aurora_n poenitentiale_fw-la tria_fw-la breviaria_n concilium_fw-la lateranense_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la corrogationes_fw-la promethei_n missale_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n before_o the_o death_n of_o this_o alexander_n there_o die_v at_o peterburgh_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr mansco_n 10._o mr._n philipot_n catal._n canc._n angl._n pag._n 10._o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n 27._o martinus_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n be_v a_o monk_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v elect_v abbot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n and_o on_o s._n andrew_n eve_n the_o king_n ratify_v his_o election_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o hugo_n then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o chapel_n
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then_o pope_n and_o gregory_n 9_o to_o be_v some_o time_n after_o but_o walter_n be_v on_o the_o way_n thither_o as_o far_o as_o burgundy_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n have_v imprison_v otto_n the_o english_a legate_n with_o many_o other_o he_o dare_v not_o proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n but_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n of_o anvers_n 6_o month_n and_o then_o return_v home_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o his_o retreat_n be_v so_o ill_o take_v that_o present_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o mandate_n to_o he_o for_o the_o find_n of_o five_o man_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n which_o at_o length_n he_o take_v off_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o 174_o mark_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o martin_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n the_o three_o journey_n to_o rome_n be_v after_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n for_o thither_o also_o be_v he_o summon_v and_o appear_v there_o but_o rather_o as_o a_o offender_n than_o a_o assessor_n for_o he_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v his_o contempt_n in_o give_v the_o church_n of_o castre_n according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n and_o against_o the_o pope_n yet_o do_v he_o regain_v the_o pope_n favour_n by_o oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v to_o a_o nephew_n of_o the_o pope_n ten_o pound_n a_o year_n our_o writer_n of_o peterburgh_n say_v no_o more_o but_o matthew_n paris_n be_v more_o copious_a in_o 554._o page_n 554._o the_o story_n or_o another_o like_o it_o in_o the_o year_n say_v he_o 1241._o pope_n gregory_n desirous_a to_o promote_v some_o of_o his_o favourite_n send_v his_o letter_n into_o england_n to_o cast_v the_o burden_n of_o that_o care_n upon_o some_o church_n there_o be_v then_o send_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n a_o apostolic_a mandate_n fraught_v with_o entreaty_n and_o threaten_n that_o they_o will_v confer_v the_o rent_n of_o any_o church_n under_o their_o patronage_n which_o shall_v yearly_o be_v worth_a one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o if_o it_o be_v double_a the_o value_n it_o will_v please_v he_o the_o more_o and_o the_o pope_n will_v again_o demise_n unto_o the_o church_n the_o same_o live_n for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o the_o surplusage_n shall_v redound_v to_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n may_v consent_v to_o this_o provision_n or_o rather_o pernicious_a compact_n simony_n and_o secret_a fraud_n demand_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n write_v letter_n to_o certain_a foreign_a monk_n then_o well_o benefice_v in_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v effectual_o admonish_v the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n therein_o and_o to_o compel_v they_o if_o need_n be_v these_o monk_n come_v to_o peterburgh_n call_v the_o monk_n together_o and_o bespeak_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n behold_v friend_n and_o brethren_n a_o great_a pontifical_a kindness_n be_v offer_v to_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o pope_n require_v that_o of_o you_o which_o with_o bend_a knee_n and_o join_v hand_n you_o ought_v to_o 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man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o good_a elocution_n when_o he_o come_v to_o plead_v at_o northampton_n before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n when_o his_o time_n be_v to_o speak_v he_o crave_v his_o abbot_n blessing_n and_o speak_v so_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o earl_n go_v as_o wittleseys_n phrase_n be_v sine_fw-la die_fw-la without_o the_o day_n and_o although_o the_o earl_n bring_v the_o business_n to_o the_o king_n hear_v yet_o there_o william_n woodford_n worsted_n he_o also_o when_o this_o richard_n be_v sacrist_n he_o erect_v the_o great_a steeple_n wherein_o the_o bell_n hang_v but_o which_o i_o can_v say_v there_o be_v two_o such_o steeple_n and_o give_v two_o bell_n which_o be_v call_v les_fw-fr londres_n chapel_n lady_n chapel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n richard_n there_o be_v one_o william_n paris_n prior_n who_o build_v that_o goodly_a chapel_n common_o call_v the_o lady_n chapel_n which_o in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o violence_n be_v level_v with_o the_o 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caritatis_fw-la edita_fw-la à_fw-la beato_n bernardo_n nova_fw-la logica_fw-la in_o 2._o vol._n priscianus_n the_o constructione_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la boëtius_n de_fw-fr consolation_n &_o libellus_fw-la diversarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la vol._n parabola_fw-la salomonis_fw-la &_o ecclesiastes_n processionarium_fw-la cum_fw-la hympnario_fw-la psalterium_fw-la cum_fw-la gradale_n in_o choro_fw-la richard_n have_v be_v abbot_n here_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a die_v anno_fw-la 1295._o being_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o church_n near_o the_o choir_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n perform_v the_o funeral_n service_n which_o be_v end_v the_o company_n consist_v of_o many_o noble_n and_o abbot_n go_v to_o the_o abbot_n house_n where_o they_o dine_v and_o dinner_n be_v end_v there_o come_v one_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o seize_v on_o the_o whole_a abbey_n take_v homage_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o have_v former_o be_v accustom_v afterward_o two_o of_o the_o monk_n go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o procure_v licence_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o abbot_n and_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v 33._o willihelmus_fw-la de_fw-la woodford_n who_o for_o two_o year_n before_o have_v be_v coadjutor_n with_o abbot_n richard_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o infirmity_n writer_n commend_v he_o for_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o diligence_n in_o his_o government_n be_v but_o sacristary_n he_o purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o southorp_n which_o when_o manor_n southorp_n manor_n he_o come_v to_o be_v abbot_n he_o assign_v to_o the_o monk_n he_o settle_v a_o daily_a proportion_n of_o bread_n upon_o some_o inferior_a officer_n add_v much_o to_o the_o building_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o be_v careful_a that_o dependent_a eleemosynary_n may_v receive_v their_o due_n particular_o he_o inquire_v into_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n leonard_n now_o common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o spital_n the_o original_n of_o which_o i_o must_v let_v alone_o till_o i_o can_v be_v inform_v and_o content_v myself_o with_o the_o allowance_n which_o spital_n the_o spital_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o abbot_n viz._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la ulnas_fw-la panni_fw-la de_fw-la panno_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la sicut_fw-la prebendarii_fw-la item_n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n 1_o petram_fw-la uncti_fw-la &_o 1_o petram_fw-la sepi_fw-la item_n 3._o bacon_n viz._n 1_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la natalis_n domini_fw-la &_o 1_o ad_fw-la capiend_n quadrag_v &_o 1_o ad_fw-la pasch_fw-mi de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la supersanatis_fw-la item_n totum_fw-la ex_fw-la ...._o porcorum_fw-la fr._n sanatorum_fw-la item_n 4_o tuniatas_fw-la seruis_fw-la viz._n 1_o tuniatam_fw-la ad_fw-la natal_a domini_fw-la &_o aliam_fw-la ad_fw-la capiend_n quadrag_v &_o tertiam_fw-la ad_fw-la pasch_fw-mi &_o quartam_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petri_n &_o pauli_n de_fw-fr celario_n abbatis_fw-la item_n quolibet_fw-la mense_fw-la 1_o esk_n sol_fw-it cujus_fw-la summa_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la est_fw-la 1_o quar_fw-la 5_o esk_n item_n servens_fw-la dictorum_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la comedit_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la abbatis_fw-la quater_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la viz._n ad_fw-la natal_a domini_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pasch_fw-mi &_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n petri_n &_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la the_o monk_n have_v the_o manor_n of_o alwalton_n and_o fletton_n assign_v they_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o customary_o pay_v out_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o abbot_n 16_v 6d_o yearly_o which_o abbot_n william_n remit_v unto_o they_o he_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o government_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o south_n isle_n of_o the_o church_n near_o the_o quire_n in_o his_o library_n be_v these_o book_n instituta_fw-la apparitata_fw-la decreta_fw-la apparitata_fw-la apparatus_fw-la decret_n alium_fw-la cum_fw-la casibus_fw-la summa_fw-la de_fw-la vitiis_fw-la summa_fw-la de_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la summa_fw-la reynfridi_fw-la psalterium_fw-la cum_fw-la exequiis_fw-la majorum_fw-la statuta_fw-la westmonasterii_n statuta_fw-la capituli_fw-la general_n constitutiones_fw-la extravagantes_fw-la regula_n sanctor_n basil_n &_o bened._n cartae_fw-la regum_fw-la cum_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la libre_fw-la de_fw-la arte_fw-la praedicandi_fw-la processionarium_fw-la missale_n in_o duobus_fw-la voluminibus_fw-la duo_o gradalia_n breviarium_fw-la 34._o godefridus_n de_fw-fr croyland_n be_v a_o monk_n and_o the_o celerarius_fw-la of_o this_o monastery_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n elect_a abbot_n anno_fw-la 1299._o which_o be_v the_o 27_o of_o k._n edw._n 1._o it_o seem_v this_o godfrey_n be_v much_o in_o king_n edward_n favour_n for_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o his_o abbatical_a government_n the_o king_n send_v he_o a_o fair_a silver_n cup_n gilt_n and_o when_o the_o treasurer_n walter_n de_fw-fr langton_n demand_v of_o godfrey_n a_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o confirmation_n the_o king_n remit_v it_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o than_o his_o exchequer_n fee_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o certain_a person_n be_v flee_v for_o sanctuary_n into_o the_o chapel_n of_o thomas_n becket_n whither_o they_o be_v pursue_v and_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o place_n hale_v out_o from_o thence_o and_o some_o blood_n be_v shed_v so_o that_o the_o chapel_n for_o some_o time_n stand_v suspend_v and_o no_o service_n therein_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n pass_v that_o censure_n upon_o it_o until_o the_o person_n so_o take_v away_o shall_v again_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o place_n at_o length_n the_o bishop_n send_v his_o absolution_n appoint_v that_o the_o abbot_n and_o some_o other_o with_o he_o shall_v with_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o holy_a water_n and_o sing_v of_o the_o penitential_a psalm_n purge_v the_o say_a chapel_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v return_v to_o its_o former_a use_n the_o same_o year_n be_v 1300._o a_o marriage_n be_v intend_v betwixt_o the_o heir_n of_o vfford_n and_o southorp_n king_n edward_n suppose_v himself_o to_o be_v concern_v therein_o appoint_a inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v whether_o the_o disposal_n of_o that_o marriage_n belong_v to_o he_o or_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n his_o letter_n bear_v date_n february_n 23._o and_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o inquisition_n certify_v that_o those_o heir_n and_o their_o progenitor_n hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n the_o right_a of_o disposal_n of_o those_o heir_n do_v therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n which_o the_o king_n understanding_n desist_v i_o find_v this_o abbot_n godfrey_n famous_a for_o worthy_a action_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o his_o like_a either_o before_o he_o or_o after_o in_o his_o three_o year_n say_v wittlesey_n who_o recount_v the_o action_n of_o every_o year_n but_o i_o shall_v name_v only_o the_o principal_a he_o entertain_v king_n edward_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o their_o several_a retinue_n not_o long_o after_o come_v prince_n edward_n with_o his_o favourite_n peter_n gaveston_n to_o
of_o which_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v nothing_o but_o only_o note_v a_o few_o thing_n wherein_o these_o two_o writer_n agree_v and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v or_o which_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o one_o but_o relate_v by_o the_o other_o leland_n author_n say_v that_o werbord_o be_v tanquam_fw-la secundarius_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la prime_a minister_n of_o state_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v and_o so_o say_v the_o other_o writer_n but_o explain_v it_o thus_o he_o be_v secretary_n to_o wlfere_v have_v be_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o his_o father_n penda_n who_o esteem_v he_o as_o david_n do_v achitophel_n and_o let_v he_o govern_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o he_o as_o haman_n do_v under_o ahasuerus_n which_o puff_v he_o up_o so_o much_o that_o they_o both_o say_v he_o aspire_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n werburg_n only_a leland_n author_n say_v that_o he_o court_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n be_v despise_v by_o the_o virgin_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o her_o mother_n ermenild_n the_o other_o writer_n say_v he_o ask_v she_o of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v but_o a_o little_a child_n and_o the_o king_n consent_v but_o the_o queen_n deny_v it_o and_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v so_o incense_v at_o the_o man_n insolence_n especial_o because_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a that_o they_o oppose_v his_o petition_n to_o his_o face_n from_o which_o time_n werbord_o meditate_a revenge_n and_o contrive_v their_o ruin_n which_o follow_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v relate_v by_o mr._n g._n wolfere_o say_v the_o writer_n now_o mention_v be_v like_o his_o father_n penda_n natural_o fierce_a and_o prone_a to_o anger_v and_o when_o the_o fit_a be_v upon_o he_o more_o furious_a than_o any_o wild_a beast_n they_o both_o say_v that_o upon_o their_o be_v baptise_a both_o the_o brother_n persuade_v st._n chad_n to_o remove_v his_o cell_n near_o to_o their_o father_n court_n at_o wlfercestre_n in_o staffordshire_n to_o give_v they_o the_o advantage_n of_o more_o frequent_a conversation_n with_o he_o and_o that_o upon_o their_o be_v slay_v by_o their_o cruel_a father_n own_o hand_n he_o retreat_v to_o his_o old_a oratory_n again_o but_o leland_n author_n say_v they_o suffer_v upon_o the_o ten_o kalander_n augusti_fw-la the_o other_o upon_o the_o nine_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o werbord_o run_v mad_a as_o one_o possess_v with_o a_o devil_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o say_v he_o tear_v his_o own_o flesh_n from_o his_o arm_n with_o his_o own_o tooth_n and_o so_o die_v distract_v they_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o queen_n bury_v both_o her_o martyr_a son_n in_o uno_fw-la saxeo_fw-la sarcophago_fw-la in_o one_o stone_n coffin_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n she_o build_v a_o fair_a church_n of_o stone_n in_o that_o place_n for_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n come_v there_o to_o pray_v be_v wont_a to_o bring_v stone_n along_o with_o they_o for_o the_o build_n which_o give_v the_o place_n the_o name_n of_o stanes_n and_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v in_o cool_a blood_n consider_v of_o the_o fact_n be_v prick_v in_o conscience_n or_o rather_o miserable_o torment_v in_o mind_n like_o a_o man_n upon_o the_o rack_n and_o be_v thereupon_o admonish_v to_o seek_v for_o ease_n by_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o st._n chad_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o enjoin_v who_o command_v he_o instant_o to_o destroy_v all_o idolatry_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o demon_n to_o build_v church_n find_v monastery_n get_v clergy_n man_n ordain_v cause_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v observe_v etc._n etc._n which_o he_o do_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n illud_fw-la nobile_fw-la coenobium_fw-la in_o medeshamstede_n praediis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ditavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la hodie_fw-la petresburch_n i._n e._n civitas_n sancti_fw-la petri_n nominatur_fw-la say_v the_o last_o name_v author_n by_o which_o passage_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o live_v after_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o monastery_n by_o king_n edgar_n and_o that_o what_o follow_v in_o leland_n concern_v the_o procurator_n of_o the_o college_n at_o stanes_n which_o wolfere_o also_o found_v for_o canon_n regular_a go_v to_o rome_n to_o get_v the_o two_o martyr_n wulfade_v and_o rufinus_n put_v into_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v do_v also_o if_o the_o story_n be_v true_a long_o after_o their_o death_n they_o both_o say_v he_o carry_v the_o head_n of_o wulfade_n with_o he_o though_o much_o against_o the_o will_n say_v the_o latter_a writer_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o brethren_n for_o he_o hope_v thereby_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o obtain_v his_o petition_n and_o to_o prove_v their_o sanctity_n though_o the_o record_n of_o the_o miracle_n do_v by_o they_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o pagan_n he_o voluntary_o offer_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o great_a fire_n make_v by_o a_o pile_n of_o wood_n with_o the_o head_n of_o wulfade_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o for_o that_o very_a end_n but_o the_o pope_n answer_v as_o christ_n do_v the_o devil_n thou_o shall_v not_o tempt_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n for_o the_o sacred_a canon_n do_v not_o appoint_v such_o trial_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n nor_o decision_n by_o single_a combat_n but_o they_o be_v invent_v by_o superstitious_a man_n yet_o take_v compassion_n upon_o the_o great_a pain_n he_o have_v take_v in_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n he_o grant_v the_o request_n and_o command_v their_o name_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o martyrology_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o procurator_n and_o his_o companion_n return_v home_o with_o great_a joy_n leave_v the_o head_n of_o st._n wulfade_v at_o viterbium_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n laurence_n as_o leland_n conclude_v the_o story_n which_o the_o other_o author_n explain_v thus_o that_o in_o their_o journey_n they_o lie_v one_o night_n in_o the_o city_n biterinum_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o for_o great_a security_n commit_v the_o head_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o that_o night_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o martyr_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o come_v to_o take_v it_o again_o they_o can_v not_o with_o all_o their_o might_n remove_v it_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v lay_v it_o and_o so_o with_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n come_v to_o their_o own_o country_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o treasure_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o their_o carry_v it_o from_o kingdom_n to_o kingdom_n through_o various_a place_n and_o perhaps_o for_o gain_v or_o honour_n or_o favour_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n please_v to_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a martyr_n wulfade_v but_o what_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o all_o this_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v cedda_n or_o chad_n be_v go_v from_o those_o part_n as_o far_o as_o york_n before_o wulfere_n charter_n to_o this_o church_n which_o by_o the_o story_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v immediate_o upon_o his_o go_v to_o st._n chad_n who_o in_o his_o penance_n enjoin_v he_o say_v the_o last_o author_n sub_fw-la omni_fw-la celeritate_fw-la with_o all_o speed_n to_o cause_v monastery_n to_o be_v found_v etc._n etc._n for_o it_o bear_v date_n dclxiiii_o and_o cedda_n say_v the_o chronicon_fw-la litchfeldense_n ms._n in_o sir_n john_n cotton_n library_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o york_n dclxiii_o where_o have_v govern_v three_o year_n he_o retire_v to_o his_o monastery_n of_o lestingay_n where_o he_o have_v be_v abbot_n because_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v be_v due_o consecrate_v it_o may_v be_v suppose_v indeed_o that_o before_o he_o go_v to_o york_n all_o those_o thing_n happen_v between_o the_o year_n dlvi_o and_o dlxiii_o but_o then_o here_o be_v the_o mischief_n of_o it_o that_o jarmannus_n one_o of_o those_o who_o subscribe_v wulfere_n charter_n be_v not_o then_o bishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n i._n e._n of_o litchfield_n for_o he_o be_v make_v so_o the_o same_o year_n cedda_n go_v to_o york_n dlxiii_o and_o yet_o the_o story_n say_v that_o when_o wulfere_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n his_o queen_n wish_v he_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o holy_a bishop_n jermannum_fw-la &_o ceddam_n which_o suppose_v this_o to_o have_v be_v after_o cedda_n be_v come_v back_o to_o his_o old_a cell_n or_o monastery_n that_o be_v after_o the_o year_n dlxvi_o or_o in_o that_o year_n for_o jarmannus_n have_v govern_v four_o year_n say_v the_o chronicon_fw-la litchfeldense_n die_v and_o theodore_n make_v cedda_n bishop_n of_o litchfield_n anno_fw-la dlxvii_o and_o there_o be_v still_o one_o difficulty_n more_o that_o cedda_n say_v the_o story_n command_v wulfere_o immediate_o to_o destroy_v all_o idolatry_n throughout_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o do_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o chronicle_n of_o our_o church_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la
lusgerg_n ethelhuniglond_n barchanig_n which_o be_v place_n not_o very_o far_o from_o medeshamstede_n it_o appear_v by_o several_a charter_n which_o still_o remain_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n where_o i_o find_v fol._n cxxx_o &_o xxxi_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o cutbald_a the_o glorious_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n ethelredus_fw-la or_o adilredus_n for_o he_o be_v call_v by_o both_o name_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o this_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n and_o to_o obtain_v their_o prayer_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o eternal_a life_n as_o the_o word_n of_o his_o charter_n be_v give_v to_o the_o friar_n there_o all_o that_o land_n call_v leugtricdun_v triginta_fw-la manentes_fw-la habentem_fw-la not_o long_o after_o which_o one_o of_o the_o friar_n come_v to_o this_o king_n upon_o a_o certain_a occasion_n he_o take_v a_o glebe_n from_o the_o forementioned_a land_n and_o put_v it_o super_fw-la codicem_fw-la evangeliorum_fw-la upon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o confirmation_n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a donation_n unto_o which_o these_o witness_n be_v present_a sexulfus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la merciorum_fw-la wecca_n and_o berhthun_n monachi_fw-la hostryga_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la regina_fw-la henfric_n &_o eadfric_n principes_fw-la regis_fw-la adilredi_fw-la that_o none_o may_v dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la divinam_fw-la donationem_fw-la adesse_fw-la optaret_fw-la in_o futura_fw-la vita_fw-la amen_n which_o leugtricdun_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v be_v a_o appendix_n to_o one_o of_o the_o above_o name_v place_n the_o first_o of_o which_o bredun_n be_v give_v to_o this_o church_n of_o medeshamstede_n by_o friduricus_n one_o of_o king_n adilred_n noble_a man_n by_o a_o charter_n bear_v this_o title_n fridurici_n principis_fw-la de_fw-la bredun_fw-la ad_fw-la medeshamstede_n '_o in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n increase_v and_o multiply_v he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o family_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n inhabit_v the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n terram_fw-la cvi_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la est_fw-la bredun_fw-la viginti_fw-la manentium_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o saxulph_n ejusdem_fw-la gentis_fw-la episc_n and_o of_o the_o abovenamed_a king_n adilredus_n for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v found_v oratorium_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la praefata_fw-la terra_fw-la and_o there_o constitute_v a_o priest_n for_o the_o teach_n and_o baptise_v of_o the_o people_n which_o upon_o due_a deliberation_n they_o undertake_v and_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o own_o number_n who_o name_n be_v hedda_n a_o man_n endue_v with_o admirable_a wisdom_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n who_o they_o make_v abbot_n of_o bredun_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o medeshamstede_n so_o it_o run_v in_o the_o charter_n who_o word_n be_v these_o et_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la semetipsis_fw-la nomine_fw-la hedda_n presbyterum_fw-la mirabili_fw-la sapientia_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la virtutum_fw-la genere_fw-la praeditum_fw-la summo_fw-la libramine_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la eumque_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la praefato_fw-la abbatem_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la ea_fw-la tamen_fw-la conditione_n interposita_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-fr eorum_fw-la fraternitatis_fw-la membris_fw-la esse_fw-la noverit_fw-la '_o and_o the_o same_o religious_a prince_n friduricus_n find_v that_o this_o venerable_a abbot_n hedda_n most_o diligent_o feed_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n with_o the_o food_n of_o divine_a preach_v add_v another_o benefaction_n in_o a_o distinct_a charter_n who_o title_n be_v the_o repinge_n ad_fw-la medeshamstede_n wherein_o he_o give_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n hedda_n xxxi_o manentium_fw-la terram_fw-la quae_fw-la vulgo_fw-la vocitatur_fw-la hrepingas_fw-la which_o be_v another_o of_o those_o place_n above_o mention_v this_o he_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n adilredus_n and_o of_o saxulph_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n who_o join_v their_o hand_n with_o he_o cespitunculam_fw-la communiter_fw-la praedictae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la evangeliorum_fw-la codici_fw-la simul_fw-la omnis_fw-la coram_fw-la multitudine_fw-la populi_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la and_o so_o subscribe_v this_o deed_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o afterward_o this_o honourable_a abbot_n hedda_n as_o the_o book_n call_v he_o fol._n cxxxiii_o and_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o bredun_n obtain_v from_o king_n adilred_n other_o land_n which_o have_v quindecim_fw-la manentes_fw-la 15_o tenant_n or_o housekeeper_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cedenanhac_n another_o of_o the_o place_n depend_v on_o medeshamstede_n for_o fifty_o shilling_n that_o be_v for_o bedding_n and_o other_o good_n of_o that_o value_n which_o be_v thus_o specify_v in_o the_o deed._n id_fw-la est_fw-la duodecim_fw-la lectorum_fw-la stramenta_fw-la utpote_fw-la culcita_fw-la plumacia_n ornata_fw-la capitalia_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la sindonibus_fw-la &_o lenis_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la habere_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la servum_fw-la cum_fw-la ancilla_fw-la fibulam_fw-la auream_fw-la cum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ex_fw-la auro_fw-la massiunculis_fw-la arte_fw-la aurificis_fw-la compositis_fw-la &_o dvos_fw-la caballos_fw-la cum_fw-la cannis_fw-la duabus_fw-la pro_fw-la praefata_fw-la terra_fw-la pretium_fw-la dedit_fw-la i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o examine_v the_o meaning_n of_o every_o word_n in_o this_o deed_n some_o of_o which_o i_o no_o where_o meet_a withal_o but_o here_o which_o conclude_v as_o the_o former_a do_v that_o this_o price_n be_v pay_v the_o king_n in_o his_o bedchamber_n at_o his_o own_o town_n call_v tomtun_n take_v a_o little_a clod_n of_o earth_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o sacred_a volume_n of_o the_o gospel_n his_o queen_n and_o saxalph_n join_v their_o hand_n with_o he_o that_o none_o may_v dare_v to_o violate_v this_o grant_n the_o same_o hedda_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v abbot_n also_o of_o other_o two_o place_n before_o mention_v call_v wermundshey_n and_o wokinge_n for_o i_o find_v a_o bull_n of_o pope_n constantine_n about_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n over_o these_o place_n fol._n lxxxvi_o direct_v unto_o he_o which_o i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o set_v down_o at_o large_a but_o only_o note_v that_o they_o be_v both_o say_v there_o to_o be_v find_v in_o nomine_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o make_v it_o probable_a they_o be_v those_o belong_v to_o this_o church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o this_o great_a man_n hedda_n who_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o relation_n above_o name_v concern_v the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o part_n of_o england_n and_o the_o next_o bishop_n that_o succeed_v sexulf_n in_o the_o see_v of_o litchfield_n who_o build_v that_o church_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v and_o die_v dccxxi_o when_o cutbaldus_n die_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o affirm_v certain_o but_o it_o be_v between_o the_o year_n dccix_o and_o dccxvi_o for_o he_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o former_a of_o those_o year_n i_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o hugo_n say_v wilfrid_n die_v in_o his_o time_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o owndle_n etc._n etc._n his_o word_n be_v in_o huius_fw-la abbatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la cuthbaldi_n tempore_fw-la sanctus_n wilfridus_n episcopus_fw-la in_o possessione_n ipsius_fw-la monasterii_fw-la ad_fw-la vndalum_fw-la transivit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o ministeriis_fw-la fratrum_fw-la deportatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la monasterium_fw-la in_o rypun_n now_o wilfrid_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n die_v an._n dccix_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o chron._n johannis_n abbatis_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v tho._n stubbs_n chron._n eccles_n eborac_n who_o word_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v out_o of_o our_o hugo_n common_o call_v swapham_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o wilfrid_n say_v defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la vndalum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la stamford_n &_o inde_fw-la ministerio_fw-la fratrum_fw-la delegatus_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la riponum_fw-la est_fw-la sepultus_fw-la an._n domini_fw-la dccix_o where_o he_o call_v owndle_n wilfrid_n monastery_n which_o it_o appear_v by_o all_o our_o record_n be_v as_o hugo_n only_o call_v it_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n but_o as_o cuthbald_n be_v then_o alive_a so_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o year_n dccxvi_o when_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v out_o of_o ingulphus_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o croyland_n abbey_n be_v sign_v by_o egbaldus_n abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n egbaldus_n concern_v who_o and_o the_o three_o next_o abbot_n
monument_n erect_v for_o the_o slay_a abbot_n and_o monk_n be_v here_o represent_v in_o this_o draught_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v of_o it_o as_o it_o now_o appear_v the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o monastery_n an._n dccclxxi_o goredus_fw-la so_o abbot_n john_n chronicle_n call_v he_o who_o ingulph_n call_v beorredus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n take_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n of_o medeshamstede_n between_o stamford_n huntingdon_n and_o wisbeck_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n give_v those_o that_o lay_v more_o remote_a to_o his_o soldier_n and_o stipendiaries_n the_o same_o he_o do_v with_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o st._n pege_n at_o pegekyrk_n some_o of_o which_o he_o keep_v himself_o and_o give_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o stipendiaries_n which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o ingulphus_n from_o who_o its_o likely_a they_o be_v transcribe_v into_o that_o chronicle_n in_o which_o we_o find_v nothing_o concern_v this_o place_n till_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o edredus_n he_o say_v in_o the_o year_n dccccxlvii_n clear_v and_o restore_v the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o surketulus_n who_o turn_v monk_n the_o king_n make_v abbot_n of_o this_o place_n which_o ingulphus_n say_v be_v do_v the_o year_n after_o an._n 948._o and_o set_v down_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o king_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n as_o in_o former_a charter_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n consent_v to_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o though_o in_o the_o boundary_n of_o the_o land_n of_o croyland_n ager_n de_fw-fr medeshamsted_n be_v there_o name_v ingulphus_n p_o 35._o oxon._n edit_n nor_o in_o king_n edgar_n charter_n to_o the_o same_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n an._n 966._o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o his_o subscription_n though_o among_o other_o royal_a wood_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o medeshamsted-wood_n p._n 42._o for_o though_o adelwaldus_fw-la who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n edgar_n restore_v many_o monastery_n destroy_v by_o the_o pagan_n as_o burgh_n eli_n and_o abenddon_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o john_n abbot_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n an._n 961._o yet_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o rebuild_n of_o this_o of_o medeshamstede_n till_o nine_o year_n after_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v that_o writer_n who_o say_v it_o begin_v to_o be_v restore_v just_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o its_o desolation_n his_o word_n be_v these_o an._n 970._o sanctus_n adelwoldus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wint._n transtulit_fw-la de_fw-la coemiterio_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la reliquias_fw-la sancti_fw-la surthuni_n praedecessoris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la altar_n sancti_fw-la petri_n honorifice_fw-la collocavit_fw-la monasterium_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la medeshamstede_n restaurare_fw-la coepit_fw-la &_o burgum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n appellavit_fw-la anno_fw-la desolationis_fw-la suae_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la centesimo_fw-la in_o another_o different_a hand_n there_o be_v this_o animadversion_n give_v that_o in_o claustro_fw-la dicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la notantur_fw-la anni_fw-la desolationis_fw-la lxxxxvi_fw-la the_o time_n of_o its_o desolation_n be_v note_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n to_o have_v be_v but_o 96._o year_n which_o account_n mr._n g._n follows_z though_o in_o swapham_n or_o hugo_n rather_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 99_o year_n for_o so_o the_o note_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n in_o a_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o the_o book_n itself_o restauratio_fw-la huius_fw-la loci_fw-la à_fw-la prima_fw-la fundatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la an._n cccxiii_o a_o destructione_n vero_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la anno_fw-la xcix_o this_o great_a man_n adelwold_n be_v at_o first_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonberry_n where_o as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n relate_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la angl._n the_o abbot_n have_v a_o dream_n represent_v to_o he_o how_o excellent_a a_o person_n this_o monk_n will_v prove_v for_o he_o think_v he_o see_v a_o tree_n spring_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o spread_v its_o branch_n to_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v all_o its_o leaf_n cover_v over_o with_o cowles_n a_o very_a great_a cowle_n be_v place_v at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o at_o which_o be_v amaze_v a_o old_a man_n he_o think_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o great_a cowle_n be_v athelwold_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v innumerable_a monk_n who_o he_o shall_v attract_v by_o his_o example_n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v a_o vision_n his_o mother_n have_v when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n of_o he_o with_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n but_o only_o note_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o mind_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o charity_n which_o reach_v to_o no_o less_o than_o forty_o monastery_n as_o all_o our_o writer_n report_v particular_o w._n of_o malmsbury_n who_o say_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o build_v so_o many_o and_o such_o noble_a monastery_n that_o it_o scarce_o seem_v credible_a in_o his_o day_n that_o a_o bishop_n of_o one_o city_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n of_o all_o england_n can_v not_o easy_o effect_v but_o he_o himself_o in_o another_o place_n make_v this_o wonder_n cease_v by_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o can_v make_v king_n edgar_n do_v what_o he_o please_v so_o his_o word_n be_v in_o the_o book_n before_o name_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v do_v such_o thing_n nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la edgar_n omnino_fw-la ejus_fw-la voluntati_fw-la deditus_fw-la erat_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la infra_fw-la dunstanum_n diligeretur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n of_o rieval_n l._n the_o genealog_n regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la say_v express_o that_o edgar_n himself_o cause_v forty_o monastery_n to_o be_v build_v among_o which_o he_o reckon_v this_o of_o burch_n as_o it_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v which_o athelwold_n say_v malmsbury_n l._n iu._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la potif_a ang._n build_v so_o sumptuous_o and_o endow_v with_o such_o ample_a possession_n ut_fw-la penè_fw-la tota_fw-la circa_fw-la regio_fw-la illi_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la that_o almost_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o this_o account_n also_o john_n bromton_n abbot_n of_o joreval_n give_v of_o this_o matter_n who_o have_v say_v that_o king_n edgar_n build_v and_o repair_v above_o forty_o monastery_n add_v inter_fw-la quae_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o monitione_n sancti_fw-la ethelwoldi_n wintoniensis_fw-la episc_n abbatiam_fw-la glastoniae_fw-la &_o abendoniae_n composuit_fw-la &_o abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-la burgh_n prope_fw-la stamfordiam_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o very_a truth_n in_o short_a be_v this_o athelwold_n be_v to_o edgar_n as_o saxulf_n have_v be_v to_o wulferus_fw-la a_o trusty_a and_o diligent_a servant_n who_o manage_v his_o royal_a bounty_n in_o these_o magnificent_a work_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o charter_n as_o saxulf_n be_v by_o wolfere_n in_o he_o constructor_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n before_o mention_v particular_o of_o this_o former_o call_v medeshamstede_n but_o now_o sva_fw-la ac_fw-la nostra_fw-la instantia_fw-la restauratum_fw-la burch_n appellatur_fw-la which_o by_o ingulphus_n be_v call_v burgum_fw-la and_o by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n ad_fw-la an._n 664._o be_v say_v to_o be_v vrbs_fw-la regius_fw-la a_o royal_a city_n which_o this_o famous_a bishop_n live_v to_o see_v flourish_v under_o adulphus_n about_o thirteen_o year_n for_o he_o die_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 985._o at_o which_o i_o find_v these_o word_n in_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n sanctus_n athelwoldus_n wint._n episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n restauravit_fw-la kal._n augusti_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o he_o preserve_v in_o this_o church_n particular_o of_o his_o heir_n adulphus_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o hugo_n concern_v this_o abbot_n who_o john_n bromton_n call_v eadrilf_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o succeed_v oswald_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n an._n 992._o so_o john_n abbot_n write_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n archiep._n ebor._n 2._o kal._n martii_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cvi_fw-la adulphus_n abbas_n burgi_n successit_fw-la but_o though_o he_o call_v he_o abbot_n of_o burg_n which_o be_v become_v the_o new_a stile_n yet_o other_o writer_n still_o retain_v the_o old_a one_o and_o call_v he_o abbess_n medeshamstudensis_n so_o the_o chron._n of_o mailros_n late_o print_v pag._n 152._o and_o so_o florentius_n wigornensis_n ad_fw-la an._n 992_o venerabilis_fw-la medeshamstudensis_fw-la abbas_n adulphus_n successit_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la kenulphus_n abbatis_fw-la jure_fw-la fungitur_fw-la roger_n hoveden_n also_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n in_o
say_v semen_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o seed_n or_o corn_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o find_v word_n for_o word_n in_o very_o old_a french_a in_o a_o short_a glossary_a upon_o unusual_a english_a word_n in_o the_o ancient_a charter_n or_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alred_n alfrid_n edward_n and_o knute_n chirchesed_a vel_fw-la chircheomer_n well_fw-mi chircheambre_fw-fr un_fw-fr certain_a de_fw-fr ble_a batu_n r_o checun_fw-fr hume_n devoyt_n au_fw-fr ceus_fw-la de_fw-fr bretun_n e_fw-la de_fw-la englis_fw-la a_fw-fr le_fw-fr eglise_fw-fr le_fw-fr jur_fw-fr seint_a martin_n mes_fw-fr pus_fw-la le_fw-fr venue_n de_fw-fr norman_n etc._n etc._n donewint_fw-la sulum_fw-la la_fw-fr velie_a ley_fw-fr moysi_n &_o ratione_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la sicun_fw-fr lein_fw-fr truve_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr lettris_n cnut_n kilenveya_n a_o rome_n c_o '_o est_fw-fr dit_fw-fr chirchese_v quasi_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o letter_n itself_o be_v in_o ingulphus_n but_o it_o be_v not_o send_v adsummum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la as_o fleta_n say_v but_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v come_v from_o rome_n 1031._o wherein_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o before_o he_o arrive_v in_o england_n all_o the_o due_n which_o by_o ancient_a law_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o church_n may_v be_v pay_v and_o after_o the_o rest_n he_o mention_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n in_o august_n and_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o seed_n call_v kyrkset_a so_o his_o letter_n conclude_v et_fw-la in_o festivitate_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n primitiae_fw-la seminum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sub_fw-la cujus_fw-la parochia_fw-la cuique_fw-la degit_fw-la quae_fw-la anglice_fw-la kyrkeset_fw-la nominatur_fw-la ingulph_n p._n 61._o edit_fw-la oxon._n etc._n etc._n this_o description_n of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n conclude_v with_o a_o customary_a of_o their_o tenant_n villani_n cottarii_n and_o sochemanni_n in_o every_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o while_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o give_v away_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v the_o manor_n of_o pithtesle_n for_o the_o same_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o late_a abbot_n have_v give_v he_o to_o confirm_v it_o deo_fw-la &_o sancto_n petro_n &_o monachis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v be_v one_o employ_v to_o take_v the_o forename_a account_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n richard_n basset_n or_o bass_v this_o abbot_n be_v commemorate_a upon_o the_o 10._o of_o november_n on_o which_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o kalander_n be_v depositio_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr sesse_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la henrici_fw-la talbot_n etc._n etc._n henricus_fw-la de_fw-la angeli_fw-la his_o story_n be_v tell_v more_o perfect_o by_o hugo_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o be_v first_o of_o all_o bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o afterward_o make_v a_o monk_n and_o prior_n of_o cluni_fw-la and_o then_o prior_n of_o savenni_fw-la after_o which_o because_o he_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o count_n of_o aquitain_n the_o same_o count_n give_v he_o abbatiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n angeli_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o take_v his_o denomination_n and_o he_o be_v crafty_a cunning_a and_o ingenious_a afterward_o get_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o besenscun_fw-fr but_o stay_v there_o no_o more_o than_o three_o day_n for_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o enough_o but_o get_v the_o bishopric_n de_fw-fr senites_n where_o he_o stay_v about_o seven_o day_n and_o out_o of_o this_o preferment_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o besenscun_fw-fr the_o abbot_n of_o cluni_n get_v he_o expel_v he_o get_v therefore_o be_v never_o quiet_a to_o be_v collector_n of_o peter-pence_n in_o england_n where_o he_o obtain_v this_o abbey_n of_o burch_n by_o pretend_v he_o be_v very_o old_a past_a labour_n and_o toil_n unable_a to_o bear_v the_o war_n and_o trouble_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o will_v quit_v his_o abbey_n there_o of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o cluni_n and_o will_v here_o take_v up_o his_o rest_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n also_o that_o have_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o his_o preferment_n for_o beside_o he_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o forename_a discourse_n seem_v to_o have_v truth_n in_o it_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a witness_n to_o make_v oath_n in_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o count_n of_o anjoy_n upon_o all_o these_o score_v the_o abbey_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o year_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n so_o john_n abbot_n also_o in_o his_o chron._n ms._n an._n mcxxviii_o henricus_fw-la abbas_n andagavensis_fw-la precibus_fw-la optinuit_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la henrico_n abbatiam_fw-la burgensem_fw-la what_o walter_n of_o witlesea_n say_v of_o spectres_n see_v that_o year_n he_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n he_o have_v out_o of_o hugo_n who_o say_v hoc_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la falsum_fw-la quia_fw-la plurimi_fw-la veracissimi_fw-la homines_fw-la viderunt_fw-la &_o audierunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la he_o stay_v one_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n and_o receive_v homage_n and_o money_n of_o the_o milites_fw-la and_o of_o the_o whole_a abbey_n but_o do_v not_o the_o least_o good_a for_o he_o send_v and_o carry_v all_o to_o his_o abbey_n beyond_o sea_n whither_o he_o go_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n he_o return_v hither_o and_o say_v he_o have_v absolute_o quit_v his_o other_o abbey_n for_o good_a and_o all_o as_o we_o speak_v the_o same_o year_n come_v petrus_n abbot_n of_o cluni_n into_o england_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o all_o the_o monastery_n particular_o here_o at_o burch_n whither_o he_o come_v to_o see_v henry_n who_o complemented_a he_o high_o and_o promise_v he_o will_v procure_v the_o abbey_n of_o burch_n to_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o that_o of_o cluni_n with_o which_o hope_n peter_n go_v home_o the_o next_o year_n henry_n get_v together_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n again_o where_o the_o king_n then_o be_v who_o he_o make_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o cluni_n to_o come_v and_o resign_v his_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la to_o he_o and_o then_o he_o will_v return_v free_a from_o that_o care_n into_o england_n so_o he_o go_v thither_o and_o there_o stay_v till_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o monk_n choose_v another_o of_o their_o own_o body_n into_o his_o place_n and_o install_v he_o singing_z te_fw-la deum_fw-la and_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o end_n expelling_a henry_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o count_n of_o anjoy_n with_o great_a disgrace_n and_o detain_v all_o that_o he_o have_v there_o where_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o good_a than_o in_o other_o place_n all_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o he_o have_v govern_v they_o be_v thus_o cast_v out_o he_o go_v to_o cluni_n where_o they_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o he_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v the_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n by_o his_o folly_n nor_o will_v they_o let_v he_o stir_v out_o of_o door_n till_o by_o his_o craft_n he_o again_o deceive_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o oath_n that_o if_o they_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n he_o will_v subject_v the_o abbey_n of_o burch_n to_o they_o and_z as_o hugo_n word_n be_v ibi_fw-la construeret_fw-la priores_fw-la &_o secretarios_fw-la &_o cellerarios_fw-la &_o camerarios_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la commendaret_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la intus_fw-la &_o foris_fw-la by_o which_o agreement_n he_o get_v into_o england_n whither_o the_o king_n also_o return_v out_o of_o normandy_n unto_o who_o henry_n come_v and_o accuse_v the_o monk_n of_o burch_n to_o he_o very_o heavy_o though_o with_o out_o any_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o his_o end_n of_o subject_v they_o to_o cluni_n the_o king_n in_o great_a anger_n send_v for_o they_o to_o bramtun_n where_o a_o plea_n be_v manage_v against_o they_o with_o so_o much_o art_n that_o the_o king_n be_v almost_o deceive_v but_o god_n step_v in_o to_o help_v they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_a particular_o lincoln_n and_o the_o baron_n who_o understand_v his_o fraud_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o be_v thus_o defeat_v endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o nephew_n gerardus_n abbot_n of_o burch_n that_o what_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o himself_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o he_o all_o which_o make_v the_o life_n of_o the_o monk_n very_o uneasy_a till_o the_o king_n at_o last_o understand_v his_o knavery_n
be_v of_o he_o but_o i_o shall_v name_v only_o one_o more_o concern_v their_o wood_n in_o nasso_n burgi_n with_o free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v the_o fox_n the_o hare_n the_o cat_n in_o all_o their_o manor_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o other_o game_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v cane_n non_fw-la expedatos_fw-la dog_n not_o law_v as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o cut_v off_o the_o three_o before_o nail_n or_o pare_n the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v this_o privilege_n also_o in_o the_o same_o charter_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o offence_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o before_o himself_o or_o his_o chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr foresta_n because_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v quiet_a from_o all_o other_o bailiff_n the_o charter_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n grant_v by_o king_n john_n while_o he_o be_v only_o earl_n of_o mortaing_n run_v thus_o karissimo_fw-la amico_fw-la meo_fw-la benedict_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n &_o omnibus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o grant_v tres_fw-la cervos_fw-la &_o sex_n damas_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la capiendas_fw-la whensoever_o they_o please_v between_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a cross_n either_o in_o his_o forest_n de_fw-fr sirwod_fw-la or_o in_o clay_n i_o must_v omit_v the_o composition_n make_v by_o he_o with_o several_a person_n among_o his_o ordinance_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o sacrist_n shall_v find_v a_o cope_n and_o a_o albeit_o every_o year_n for_o the_o blessing_n of_o font_n and_o wax_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n swaph_n fol._n cclxxiv_o statutum_n est_fw-la per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la benedictum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sacristia_n inveniet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la unam_fw-la cappam_fw-la novam_fw-la &_o bonam_fw-la ad_fw-la benedictio_fw-la nem_fw-la fontium_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la albam_fw-la bonam_fw-la &_o bullatam_fw-la ad_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la cerae_fw-la in_o vigiliae_fw-la paschae_fw-la there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n in_o his_o time_n between_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n where_o benedict_n have_v be_v prior_n about_o roger_n de_fw-fr norreis_n who_o the_o archbishop_n have_v make_v prior_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n about_o which_o the_o pope_n send_v over_o a_o cardinal_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la who_o with_o king_n richard_n his_o mother_n and_o a_o great_a many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n make_v peace_n and_o a_o final_a agreement_n between_o they_o unto_o which_o they_o all_o set_v their_o seal_n and_o among_o other_o benedictus_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n an._n 1189_o rog._n hoveden_n p._n 662._o three_o year_n after_o hugo_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o gaufridus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o appeal_n to_o pope_n celestine_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o rochester_n &_o dilecto_fw-la svo_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n require_v that_o in_o their_o church_n they_o shall_v declare_v the_o excommunication_n to_o be_v void_a which_o letter_n john_n bromton_n have_v set_v down_o at_o length_n ad_fw-la an._n 1192._o the_o next_o year_n this_o abbot_n die_v as_o the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_o tell_v we_o an._n mcxciii_o obiit_fw-la benedictus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la andreas_n so_o he_o do_v not_o live_v to_o see_v king_n richard_n return_v from_o his_o captivity_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o next_o year_n as_o the_o same_o writer_n say_v mcxciv_o rex_fw-la richardus_fw-la liberatus_fw-la à_fw-la carcere_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la the_o counsel_n he_o give_v about_o the_o king_n redemption_n be_v thus_o relate_v by_o swapham_n many_o of_o the_o noble_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ten_o of_o the_o best_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o with_o that_o money_n his_o ransom_n pay_v this_o abbot_n be_v extreme_o afflict_v to_o think_v of_o the_o disgrace_n and_o damage_v it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o realm_n humble_o advise_v they_o to_o have_v all_o the_o chalice_n in_o england_n prize_v and_o gather_v their_o price_n as_o his_o word_n be_v into_o one_o sum_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v for_o his_o redemption_n sine_fw-la gravamine_fw-la alicujus_fw-la which_o counsel_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o all_o present_a and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o but_o walsingham_n report_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o great_a church_n promise_v their_o treasure_n which_o have_v be_v heap_v up_o from_o ancient_a time_n the_o parish_n church_n their_o silver_n chalice_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n of_o conventual_a church_n earl_n and_o baron_n shall_v give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o annual_a rent_n swapham_n say_v he_o dye_v on_o michaelmas-day_n but_o the_o kalander_n say_v on_o the_o 25._o be_v depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la benedicti_fw-la abbatis_fw-la andrea_n the_o character_n swapham_n give_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a religion_n and_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o age_n and_o be_v very_o mild_a and_o peaceable_a make_v it_o his_o endeavour_n to_o plant_v and_o establish_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n in_o his_o flock_n he_o give_v as_o mr._n g._n observe_v the_o two_o town_n of_o alwalton_n or_o athelwoltone_n and_o fletun_n to_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o convent_n but_o with_o exception_n of_o the_o auxilia_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o his_o successor_n remit_v and_o assign_v also_o to_o the_o monk_n kitchen_n by_o his_o charter_n he_o give_v also_o to_o the_o infirmary_n 6_o mark_n a_o year_n de_fw-fr furno_fw-la burgi_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n fol._n 102._o which_o gift_n remain_v till_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n walter_n who_o assign_v those_o 6._o mark_n to_o the_o pitanciary_n to_o find_v as_o much_o wine_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a but_o afterward_o the_o pitanciarius_fw-la be_v negligent_a they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o above_o say_v use_v this_o andrew_n first_o assign_v forty_o shilling_n de_fw-fr alebode_v for_o the_o anniversary_n of_o his_o predecessor_n benedict_n who_o have_v recover_v that_o man_n nor_o of_o alebode_v from_o the_o canon_n of_o berlinge_n i_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o anniverssary_n observe_v before_o this_o and_o therefore_o suppose_v those_o word_n primo_fw-la assignavit_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o andrea_n first_o bring_v up_o the_o custom_n of_o anniverssary_n with_o such_o solemnity_n that_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o mention_v fol._n ccliii_o he_o give_v also_o two_o windmill_n at_o paston_n and_o six_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o from_o tinewell_n and_o forty_o shilling_n from_o castre_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o i_o find_v about_o other_o matter_n but_o have_v not_o room_n to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o among_o the_o innumerable_a gift_n to_o the_o eleemosynary_a the_o time_n of_o who_o grant_n be_v not_o specify_v i_o find_v one_o in_o this_o abbot_n day_n by_o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr witerinton_n with_o the_o assent_n and_o will_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n william_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o four_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n sub_fw-la estwood_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n fratris_fw-la piae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la b._n quondam_a abbatis_n burgi_n which_o four_o acre_n he_o offer_v upon_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o god_n and_o the_o eleemosynary_a coram_fw-la dominis_n meis_fw-la andrea_n tunc_fw-la abbate_n burgi_n &_o toto_fw-la conventu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v immediate_o after_o which_o follow_v a_o gift_n of_o david_n de_fw-fr beggevile_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n receive_v he_o and_o all_o his_o whether_o live_v or_o dead_a into_o their_o fraternity_n in_o vigiliis_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la &_o in_o missarum_fw-la celebrationibus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la quae_fw-la fient_fw-la in_o praenominata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la not_o far_o from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o deed_n of_o william_n vicar_n of_o burgh_n it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o what_o time_n which_o in_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n mention_n a_o chapel_n of_o st._n botulphs_n which_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la present_n &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la in_o escambium_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sancto_n petro_n &_o eleemosynarie_a burgi_n unam_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la acram_fw-la terrae_fw-la arabilis_fw-la quam_fw-la adquisivi_fw-la sc_fw-la illam_fw-la que_fw-la
to_o be_v love_v than_o fear_v and_o out_o of_o mere_a respect_n to_o piety_n take_v in_o two_o and_o twenty_o monk_n by_o who_o merit_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n he_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o grant_v this_o abbot_n pardon_n and_o eternal_a joy_n chron._n ms._n johan_n abbatis_o say_v mccx_o obiit_fw-la akarius_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la lyndesey_n he_o be_v commemorate_a on_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la akarii_fw-la abbatis_fw-la robertus_n de_fw-fr lyndesey_n when_o ad_fw-la an._n 1210._o john_n abbot_n say_v that_o rob._n de_fw-fr lyndesey_n succeed_v akarius_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v thus_o that_o four_o year_n after_o he_o come_v into_o his_o place_n till_o which_o time_n not_o only_o this_o monastery_n but_o many_o other_o church_n be_v keep_v by_o king_n john_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o the_o same_o writer_n tell_v we_o at_o the_o year_n 1214._o vacabant_fw-la sedes_fw-la cathedrales_n etc._n etc._n '_o the_o cathedral_n see_v of_o york_n and_o durham_n be_v void_a with_o the_o abbey_n of_o wytheby_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n exeter_z chichester_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmund_n st._n austin_n apud_fw-la cant._n reding_n st._n bennet_n de_fw-fr holme_n st._n martin_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la ramsey_n burgh_n cirencester_n and_o evesham_n all_o which_o be_v in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o this_o year_n libenter_fw-la concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la istis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la pastor_n providerenter_fw-la only_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n contradict_v and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n thus_o he_o who_o add_v that_o hereupon_o the_o interdict_v which_o have_v continue_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n vi_o year_n iii_o month_n and_o xvi_o day_n be_v take_v 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receive_v from_o hugh_n 2._o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n ordinationis_fw-la suae_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v home_o he_o offer_v a_o rich_a cope_n and_o a_o pall_n and_o then_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o deliver_v the_o country_n from_o that_o grievous_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o beast_n which_o at_o that_o time_n domineer_v over_o man_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o this_o deafforestation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1216._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o this_o abbot_n and_o the_o milites_fw-la and_o francolani_n who_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o nasse_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o wood_n and_o their_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o belong_v when_o it_o be_v disaffore_v in_o the_o year_n before_o which_o 1215._o king_n john_n have_v grant_v his_o charter_n confirm_v all_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o matth._n paris_n and_o there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o our_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n beside_o the_o benefaction_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v only_o cover_v the_o abbot_n hall_n with_o lead_v versus_fw-la claustrum_fw-la in_o that_o part_n next_o the_o cloister_n i_o find_v divers_a other_o no_o less_o memorable_a for_o he_o give_v four_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o infirmary_n and_o eight_o shilling_n custodi_fw-la hospitum_fw-la to_o buy_v mat_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o office_n and_o get_v a_o bond_n out_o of_o the_o band_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o five_o and_o thirty_o mark_v upon_o which_o they_o demand_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n it_o be_v a_o old_a debt_n he_o free_v also_o the_o tenant_n of_o this_o church_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o stanwig_n à_fw-la secta_fw-la vn_fw-fr dredi_fw-la de_fw-la hecham_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ferer_n he_o purchase_v likewise_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o clopton_n and_o give_v two_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o his_o own_o silver_n cup_n ad_fw-la feretrum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la kyneburgae_fw-la he_o make_v the_o new_a inward_a gate_n and_o the_o new_a stable_a for_o the_o abbot_n horse_n and_o the_o vivarium_fw-la near_o the_o churchyard_n he_o build_v not_o only_o the_o hall_n of_o collingham_n but_o of_o stowe_n which_o martin_n abbot_n afterward_o change_v and_o a_o chamber_n at_o tinewell_n another_o at_o cottingham_n a_o summer-house_n at_o stanwick_n with_o a_o chapel_n and_o almost_o finish_v the_o chapel_n at_o kettr_n barn_n he_o build_v in_o several_a place_n and_o erect_v the_o great_a building_n beyond_o the_o bakehouse_n and_o malthouse_n and_o by_o a_o plea_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n obtain_v the_o power_n of_o enclose_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v of_o the_o common_a pasture_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o pykirke_n and_o make_v it_o separate_v and_o find_v the_o churchyard_n too_o straight_o he_o give_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o church_n a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o vineyard_n to_o enlarge_v it_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o of_o their_o parent_n and_o friend_n which_o he_o surround_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o high_a wall_n ancient_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n receive_v 60._o mark_n of_o silver_n yearly_a from_o fiskertune_n and_o scoter_n for_o their_o clothes_n and_o shoe_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v too_o little_a add_v 20._o mark_v more_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n also_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o three_o feast_n in_o cope_n viz._n the_o transfiguration_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o translation_n of_o st._n thomas_n and_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o st._n hugh_n for_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1200._o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n by_o pope_n honorius_n 2._o in_o this_o robert_n time_n an._n 12200._o the_o bull_n be_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n fol._n lxxxvii_o direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n chapter_n clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n bear_v date_n from_o the_o same_o place_n and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n with_o that_o in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o have_v set_v down_o but_o a_o little_a scrap_n of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n the_o monastery_n petition_v pope_n gregory_n the_o 9_o represent_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o to_o lose_v some_o tithe_n which_o they_o have_v hold_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n because_o some_o deed_n concern_v they_o be_v lose_v or_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v command_v some_o very_a old_a man_n to_o be_v examine_v about_o this_o matter_n before_o they_o die_v lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v all_o
rich._n de_fw-fr dumar_n about_o wood_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o they_o in_o eston_n and_o between_o he_o and_o rob._n de_fw-fr burnebu_n and_o other_o about_o essart_n in_o the_o same_o wood_n which_o i_o can_v but_o just_a mention_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o xix_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o the_o kal._n of_o january_n after_o the_o mention_n of_o which_o there_o follow_v in_o our_o record_n that_o solemn_a excommunication_n which_o be_v make_v eighteen_o year_n after_o 1253._o of_o all_o those_o that_o infringe_v this_o charter_n it_o be_v in_o matthew_n paris_n pag._n 866._o only_o in_o our_o book_n there_o be_v these_o word_n add_v which_o be_v not_o in_o he_o qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la testes_fw-la audierunt_fw-la cum_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la coactus_fw-la sed_fw-la propria_fw-la voluntate_fw-la petiit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n excommunicent_fw-la ipsum_fw-la henricum_fw-la nomine_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la unquam_fw-la veniret_fw-la contra_fw-la aliq_n '_o articulum_fw-la istius_fw-la chartae_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la venientes_fw-la contra_fw-la eandem_fw-la chartam_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la tenuit_fw-la candelam_fw-la dum_fw-la sententia_fw-la fuit_fw-la promulgata_fw-la whereas_o math._n paris_n say_v he_o refuse_v to_o hold_v the_o candle_n p._n 887._o two_o year_n after_o 1237._o follow_v the_o solemn_a dedication_n of_o this_o church_n of_o burg_n which_o matth._n paris_n place_n in_o the_o next_o year_n 1238._o when_o he_o say_v that_o several_a noble_a monastery_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n within_o the_o fen_n be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n viz._n ramsey_n burgh_n and_o sautrei_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n be_v dedicate_v quarto_fw-la calendar_n '_o octobris_fw-la but_o the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_fw-la burgi_n make_v this_o to_o have_v be_v do_v as_o i_o say_v the_o year_n before_o and_o not_o on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o kalend_n but_o of_o the_o nones_n and_o by_o two_o bishop_n an._n mccxxxvii_o quarto_fw-la nonarum_fw-la octobris_fw-la dedicata_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n à_fw-la duabus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la viz._n à_fw-it sancto_fw-it roberto_n lincolniensi_fw-la &_o exoniensi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la and_o so_o say_v swapham_n not_o name_v the_o bishop_n ipse_fw-la etiam_fw-la dedicare_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la à_fw-la duobus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la magnis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o propriis_fw-la this_o robert_n bishop_n of_o linc_n '_o be_v rob._n groseteht_n who_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o that_o dicocese_n the_o year_n before_o who_o sanctity_n as_o the_o chronicon_fw-la before_o mention_v celebrate_v so_o it_o give_v this_o character_n of_o his_o learning_n iste_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o in_o omnibus_fw-la vii_o artibus_fw-la liberalibus_fw-la eruditissimus_fw-la what_o this_o dedication_n mean_v mr._n g._n doubt_n but_o it_o be_v explain_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n who_o follow_v m._n paris_n and_o use_v his_o very_a word_n about_o this_o business_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o these_o church_n but_o then_o add_v that_o it_o be_v do_v juxta_fw-la statuta_fw-la concilii_fw-la london_n celebrati_fw-la in_o obedience_n to_o certain_a constitution_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o a_o council_n at_o london_n which_o extend_v further_o than_o to_o the_o church_n before_o name_v for_o he_o say_v the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n be_v dedicate_v 1240._o die_v sancti_fw-la remigii_fw-la what_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o constitution_n be_v i_o have_v not_o now_o opportunity_n to_o search_v but_o it_o be_v so_o famous_a a_o thing_n that_o the_o day_n of_o its_o dedication_n be_v make_v a_o anniversary_n and_o this_o abbot_n give_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n a_o year_n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la annuum_fw-la uberius_fw-la procurandum_fw-la for_o the_o make_v more_o plentiful_a provision_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o this_o church_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o his_o charter_n about_o it_o which_o still_o remain_v and_o this_o feast_n be_v mention_v in_o another_o charter_n of_o he_o in_o which_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o peace_n as_o his_o word_n be_v he_o grant_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o assize_n of_o corn_n which_o the_o celerarius_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o pay_v he_o out_o of_o belasise_n he_o shall_v hereafter_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_v six_o shilling_n and_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quarterly_a viz._n instead_o of_o 28._o seam_n and_o one_o sceppe_v of_o corn_n 4_o l._n 13_o s._n 9_o d._n and_o instead_o of_o 33._o seam_n of_o barley_n and_o 6._o sceppe_n 3_o l._n 7_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o instead_o of_o 45._o seam_n of_o oat_n 2_o l._n 5_o s._n which_o seam_n be_v call_v summae_fw-la regiae_n fol._n cvi_o and_o there_o be_v this_o note_n in_o the_o margin_n that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n till_o the_o make_n this_o charter_n the_o abbot_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v the_o celerarius_fw-la for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o principal_a festival_n eight_o pound_n to_o which_o this_o abbot_n add_v forty_o shilling_n for_o celebrate_v the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n in_o all_o ten_o pound_n so_o that_o the_o ten_o pound_n before_o mention_v the_o celerarius_fw-la receive_v back_o again_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o assize_n of_o corn_n be_v first_o grant_v because_o of_o the_o increment_n of_o eight_o monk_n augment_v by_o abbot_n robert_n to_o which_o eight_o monk_n this_o abbot_n walter_n add_v thirty_o more_o which_o make_v the_o number_n in_o all_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o act_n like_o that_o of_o acharius_fw-la 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able_o with_o his_o countryman_n and_o friend_n dyedin_fw-fr peace_n after_o he_o have_v live_v many_o year_n other_o writer_n say_v he_o have_v take_v ivo_n talbois_n in_o battle_n will_v not_o deliver_v he_o until_o the_o king_n to_o have_v his_o nephew_n preserve_v promise_v by_o oath_n unto_o hereward_n reconciliation_n pardon_v his_o former_a dignity_n with_o full_a restitution_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v he_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1076._o until_o which_o time_n from_o the_o death_n of_o brando_n not_o only_o this_o monastery_n but_o other_o also_o suffer_v very_o much_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1070._o many_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n by_o the_o king_n procurement_n be_v depose_v or_o eject_v upon_o slight_a surmise_n that_o the_o english_a may_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o dignity_n so_o john_n abbot_n who_o after_o he_o have_v relate_v how_o stigandus_fw-la be_v depose_v to_o make_v way_n for_o lanfranc_n add_v plures_fw-la eo_fw-la anno_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quam_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la nullis_fw-la vel_fw-la levibus_fw-la suspitionibus_fw-la deponuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la ejiciuntr_n procurante_fw-la rege_fw-la ut_fw-la angli_fw-la nullis_fw-la dignitatibus_fw-la potirentur_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1072_o the_o monk_n of_o eli_n be_v outlaw_v have_v afford_v succour_n to_o some_o great_a man_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n i_o suppose_v to_o those_o who_o in_o the_o year_n before_o be_v in_o that_o isle_n and_o in_o that_o church_n in_o open_a rebellion_n with_o hereward_n so_o abbot_n john_n mlxxi_o hereward_n le_fw-fr wake_n ecclesia_fw-la intra_fw-la paludes_fw-la heliensi_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la anglis_fw-la exlegatis_fw-la resistit_fw-la and_o then_o it_o follow_v an._n mlxxii_o monachi_fw-la helienses_n quibusdam_fw-la angliae_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la rebellantibus_fw-la succursum_fw-la praebentes_fw-la exlegati_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la multi_fw-la monachi_fw-la anglici_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la malè_fw-la tractati_fw-la &_o plurimum_fw-la vexati_fw-la multa_fw-la monasteria_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la propriis_fw-la pecuniis_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la aliorum_fw-la apud_fw-la ipsos_fw-la depositis_fw-la ad_fw-la quadrantem_fw-la ultimum_fw-la spoliata_fw-la walsingham_n hypodigm_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 418._o write_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n tell_v we_o the_o conqueror_n make_v all_o the_o abbey_n in_o england_n to_o be_v search_v and_o cause_v all_o the_o money_n which_o the_o rich_a people_n have_v there_o deposit_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o coffer_n only_o he_o place_v this_o in_o the_o year_n 1070._o in_o the_o year_n mlxxu._n come_v northampt._n sanctus_n walterus_n apud_fw-la wynton_n decollatus_fw-la as_o the_o same_o abbot_n john_n write_v which_o be_v do_v he_o say_v notwithstanding_o that_o lansranc_n pronounce_v he_o innocent_a and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o will_v be_v 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correpto_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la requievit_fw-la ingulphus_n p._n 78_o 79._o oxon._n edit_n himself_o say_v he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o palsy_n and_o that_o have_v be_v keep_v ten_o year_n at_o glastonbury_n he_o die_v 1085_o after_o he_o have_v be_v not_o a_o few_o day_n but_o four_o month_n at_o burgh_n while_o he_o be_v here_o ingulphus_n have_v frequent_a conversation_n with_o he_o for_o he_o procure_v leave_v that_o wlfketulus_n may_v come_v from_o burgh_n to_o croyland_n as_o often_o as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o call_v he_o who_o inform_v ingulphus_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n and_o bring_v back_o to_o it_o many_o rich_a thing_n but_o some_o he_o say_v still_o remain_v at_o burgh_n he_o be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a because_o there_o be_v land_n conceal_v from_o that_o monastery_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o which_o he_o think_v wlfketulus_n may_v assist_v he_o for_o one_o alsford_n bailiff_n of_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n have_v be_v notorious_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o by_o ingulphus_n present_o after_o he_o enter_v upon_o his_o government_n but_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o stamford_n he_o break_v his_o neck_n by_o a_o fall_n off_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o burgh_n according_a to_o the_o order_n he_o have_v take_v about_o it_o in_o his_o life_n time_n they_o that_o delight_n to_o read_v wonderful_a thing_n may_v look_v into_o ingulphus_n pag._n 77._o and_o find_v a_o story_n he_o tell_v of_o a_o miraculous_a cloud_n about_o the_o sun_n as_o they_o be_v carry_v his_o body_n thither_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o turoldus_fw-la who_o as_o hugo_n write_v be_v a_o mischief_n to_o this_o church_n eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o rigorous_o as_o if_o he_o do_v no_o good_a for_o first_o as_o he_o give_v away_o much_o land_n so_o he_o get_v some_o back_n again_o particular_o the_o manor_n that_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o ivo_n talbois_n which_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o monk_n in_o his_o life_n time_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n they_o shall_v return_v ad_fw-la dominium_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri._n this_o i_o find_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o william_n rufus_n which_o run_v thus_o gulielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la roberto_n lincolniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la by_o this_o it_o appear_v this_o be_v william_n the_o second_o for_o he_o make_v robert_n bishop_n of_o linc._n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1092_o &_o oswino_n vicecomite_n &_o omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la sancto_fw-it petro_n de_fw-fr burgo_n &_o thuroldo_n abbati_n &_o monachis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la victum_fw-la eorum_fw-la terras_fw-la illas_fw-la quas_fw-la ivo_n talbois_fw-la de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la abbate_n tenuit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la yvo_n eisdem_fw-la monachis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ita_fw-la sc_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la dominium_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n redirent_fw-la testante_fw-la cyrographo_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la yvone_n &_o thuroldo_n abbate_n conscripto_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la sunt_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nomina_fw-la scil_n scotere_n &_o walcote_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la appendiciis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o second_o all_o these_o soldier_n who_o have_v feod_n give_v they_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o its_o defence_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o original_a grant_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n also_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n in_o his_o war_n this_o i_o understand_v out_o of_o a_o description_n of_o all_o the_o feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la still_o remain_v in_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n fol._n cclxx._n where_o this_o account_n be_v give_v why_o they_o be_v grant_v quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la praedicti_fw-la pro_fw-la defension_n domus_fw-la facienda_fw-la in_fw-la exercitu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la cum_fw-la necesse_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o conventus_fw-la feodati_fw-la fuerant_fw-la there_o also_o it_o appear_v how_o they_o sew_v in_o king_n john_n time_n and_o before_o that_o in_o henry_n the_o second_o nay_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o infeoffement_n so_o the_o word_n be_v et_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la henrici_fw-la postquam_fw-la feodati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o à_fw-la tempore_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la ratione_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o three_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n not_o only_o build_v town_n in_o those_o waste_a place_n which_o adulphus_n have_v clear_v from_o wood_n and_o let_v the_o land_n out_o to_o farm_n at_o a_o certain_a rent_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o which_o town_n be_v call_v by_o their_o name_n and_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o gunthorp_n melton_n walton_n barnak_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o church_n and_o chapel_n the_o profit_n of_o which_o the_o monastery_n receive_v entire_o for_o many_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o ernulphus_n so_o the_o word_n be_v ibid._n fol._n ccxcu._n eodem_fw-la vero_fw-la tempore_fw-la construebatur_fw-la