each_o one_o of_o you_o to_o death_n which_o though_o it_o be_v full_a sore_n against_o my_o will_n yet_o needs_o i_o must_v obey_v my_o prince_n if_o i_o will_v not_o witting_o run_v upon_o my_o own_o destruction_n and_o then_o shed_v some_o feign_a tear_n since_o quoth_v he_o we_o can_v upon_o the_o sudden_a devise_n no_o better_o course_n i_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o send_v you_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n unto_o the_o king_n who_o wrath_n perhaps_o you_o may_v by_o some_o mean_n pacify_v whereupon_o the_o captive_n grow_v far_a more_o pensive_a than_o before_o recommend_v themselves_o unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o captain_n clemency_n request_v his_o good_a will_n with_o many_o tear_n and_o forthwith_o there_o come_v one_o in_o among_o they_o who_o advise_v they_o to_o make_v up_o some_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n &_o therewithal_o to_o try_v if_o they_o can_v appease_v the_o king_n and_o seem_v likewise_o to_o entreat_v the_o captain_n that_o he_o will_v by_o his_o letter_n stand_v their_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n hereunto_o the_o captive_n agree_v with_o one_o voice_n promise_v that_o they_o will_v give_v the_o king_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o will_v most_o liberal_o reward_v the_o captain_n the_o captain_n as_o though_o forsooth_o this_o condition_n much_o dislike_v he_o ask_v at_o length_n how_o much_o gold_n they_o mean_v to_o send_v the_o king_n one_o say_v that_o he_o will_v disburse_v a_o thousand_o ducat_n another_o that_o he_o will_v give_v five_o hundred_o and_o the_o three_o eight_o hundred_o but_o the_o captain_n make_v show_n that_o this_o be_v too_o little_a say_v that_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o make_v signification_n of_o so_o small_a a_o sum_n unto_o the_o king_n howbeit_o better_o it_o be_v for_o you_o quoth_v the_o captain_n to_o go_v yourselves_o unto_o the_o king_n with_o who_o perhaps_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o more_o reasonable_a end_n than_o you_o be_v aware_a of_o but_o they_o fear_v hard_a measure_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v far_o more_o importunate_a with_o the_o captain_n then_o before_o that_o he_o will_v to_o his_o power_n be_v good_a unto_o they_o wherefore_o the_o captain_n as_o though_o at_o length_n he_o have_v be_v move_v with_o their_o vehement_a petition_n speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o wise_a here_o be_v of_o you_o my_o master_n two_o and_o forty_o noble_a &_o rich_a person_n if_o you_o will_v promise_v two_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o man_n i_o will_v signify_v on_o your_o behalf_n so_o much_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v to_o persuade_v he_o but_o if_o this_o condition_n will_v not_o please_v he_o then_o must_v i_o needs_o send_v you_o to_o make_v answer_n for_o yourselves_o this_o condition_n they_o all_o of_o they_o yield_v unto_o howbeit_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v give_v proportionable_o to_o his_o wealth_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v for_o the_o payment_n fifteen_o day_n of_o far_a respite_n the_o twelve_o day_n follow_v the_o captain_n feign_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o his_o king_n signify_v that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o sake_n will_v show_v the_o captive_n more_o favour_n the_o fifteen_o day_n he_o have_v pay_v unto_o he_o eighty_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n neither_o can_v he_o sufficient_o wonder_v how_o in_o so_o small_a a_o town_n among_o two_o and_o forty_o inhabitant_n only_o such_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n can_v so_o ready_o be_v find_v then_o write_v he_o unto_o his_o king_n how_o all_o matter_n have_v pass_v demand_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o gold_n and_o so_o the_o king_n forthwith_o send_v two_o of_o his_o secretary_n with_o a_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o fetch_v home_o the_o say_a gold_n unto_o fez._n the_o captive_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n present_v the_o say_a captain_n with_o horse_n slave_n civet_n and_o such_o like_a gift_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n give_v he_o exceed_v thanks_n for_o their_o liberty_n and_o request_v he_o to_o take_v their_o present_n in_o good_a worth_n for_o have_v not_o their_o treasure_n be_v quite_o consume_v they_o say_v they_o will_v have_v bestow_v far_o great_a upon_o he_o wherefore_o from_o thence_o forward_o that_o region_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o to_o the_o foresay_a captain_n ezzeranghi_n till_o he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o certain_a arabian_n moreover_o the_o king_n receive_v from_o that_o city_n even_o at_o this_o present_a twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n i_o have_v in_o this_o narration_n be_v indeed_o somewhat_o more_o large_a than_o need_v require_v howbeit_o perhaps_o i_o do_v it_o because_o i_o myself_o be_v present_a in_o all_o the_o expedition_n and_o be_v a_o earnest_a mediator_n for_o the_o citizen_n release_v neither_o see_v i_o ever_o to_o my_o remembrance_n a_o great_a mass_n of_o gold_n than_o be_v by_o subtlety_n draw_v from_o they_o yea_o the_o king_n himself_o never_o have_v so_o much_o gold_n in_o his_o coffer_n at_o one_o time_n for_o albeit_o he_o receive_v yearly_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n yet_o never_o can_v he_o store_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o at_o once_o nor_o his_o father_n before_o he_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 915._o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1506._o and_o here_o i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v what_o man_n industry_n and_o wit_n may_v do_v in_o get_v of_o money_n the_o king_n marvel_v much_o at_o this_o sum_n of_o gold_n but_o afterward_o he_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o wealth_n of_o a_o certain_a jew_n who_o pay_v more_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n than_o all_o the_o forename_a captive_n and_o his_o riches_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n exact_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n from_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o favour_v his_o enemy_n i_o myself_o bear_v he_o company_n that_o go_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o efza_n a_o town_n of_o tedle_n this_o town_n stand_v two_o mile_n from_o tefza_n and_o contain_v almost_o six_o hundred_o family_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n in_o this_o town_n be_v many_o moor_n and_o jew_n which_o make_v garment_n bernussi_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v either_o artificer_n or_o husbandman_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o tefza_n their_o woman_n be_v excellent_a spinster_n whereby_o they_o be_v say_v to_o gain_v more_o than_o the_o man_n of_o the_o town_n between_o this_o town_n and_o tefza_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n derne_n which_o spring_v forth_o of_o atlas_n run_v through_o the_o plain_n of_o that_o region_n till_o at_o length_n it_o fall_v into_o ommirabih_n on_o both_o side_n of_o this_o river_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o large_a garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n the_o townsman_n here_o be_v most_o liberal_a and_o courteous_a people_n and_o will_v permit_v merchant_n travel_v that_o way_n free_o to_o come_v into_o their_o garden_n and_o to_o take_v thence_o as_o much_o fruit_n as_o they_o will_n no_o people_n be_v slow_a than_o they_o for_o pay_v of_o debt_n for_o albeit_o the_o merchant_n lay_v down_o ready_a money_n to_o receive_v bernussi_n within_o three_o month_n yet_o be_v they_o sometime_o fain_o to_o stay_v a_o whole_a year_n myself_o be_v in_o this_o town_n when_o the_o king_n army_n lie_v in_o tedle_n and_o then_o they_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n the_o second_o time_n that_o the_o king_n general_a of_o his_o army_n come_v unto_o they_o they_o present_v he_o with_o fifteen_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o slave_n afterwards_o they_o give_v he_o fifteen_o cow_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n of_o cithiteb_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n almost_o ten_o mile_n westward_o of_o efza_n well_o people_v it_o be_v with_o rich_a and_o noble_a inhabitant_n and_o because_o bernussi_n be_v here_o make_v it_o be_v always_o frequent_v with_o ilbernus_n store_n of_o merchant_n the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v high_a mountain_n be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town_n be_v full_a of_o vineyard_n and_o garden_n which_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o they_o be_v nought_o worth_a to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n their_o woman_n be_v beautiful_a fat_a and_o comely_a be_v adorn_v with_o much_o silver_n their_o eye_n and_o hair_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o stout_a and_o sullen_a that_o when_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tedle_n yield_v to_o
both_o to_o the_o king_n household_n and_o to_o his_o army_n this_o man_n in_o time_n of_o war_n have_v ten_o or_o twelve_o tent_n to_o lay_v up_o corn_n in_o and_o every_o day_n with_o change_n of_o camel_n he_o send_v for_o new_a corn_n lest_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v unprovided_a of_o victual_n he_o have_v also_o cook_n at_o his_o command_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o governor_n or_o mastergroome_n of_o the_o stable_n who_o provide_v for_o the_o king_n horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n by_o the_o steward_n there_o be_v another_o also_o appoint_a overseer_n of_o the_o corn_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o provide_v barley_n and_o other_o provender_n for_o the_o beast_n and_o this_o man_n have_v his_o scribe_n and_o notary_n about_o he_o who_o diligent_o set_v down_o all_o particular_a expense_n for_o they_o must_v give_v up_o a_o perfect_a account_n unto_o the_o chief_a steward_n they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a captain_n over_o fifty_o horseman_n which_o horseman_n may_v well_o be_v call_v pursuivant_n for_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o secretary_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o do_v his_o business_n likewise_o the_o fezzan_n king_n have_v another_o captain_n of_o great_a name_n be_v as_o it_o be_v governor_n of_o his_o guard_n who_o in_o the_o king_n name_n may_v compel_v the_o judge_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o to_o put_v their_o sentence_n in_o execution_n this_o man_n authority_n be_v so_o great_a that_o sometime_o he_o may_v commit_v principal_a nobleman_n to_o ward_n &_o may_v severe_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n moreover_o the_o say_a king_n have_v a_o most_o trusty_a chancellor_n who_o keep_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o write_v and_o sign_v the_o king_n letter_n he_o have_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n the_o governor_n of_o who_o accept_v and_o dismiss_v who_o he_o think_v good_a and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o wage_n according_a to_o his_o agility_n and_o desert_n and_o whensoever_o the_o king_n come_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n the_o say_a governor_n always_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o high_a chamberlain_n also_o there_o be_v another_o that_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n of_o the_o army_n and_o cause_v the_o tent_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n to_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o on_o mule_n and_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o other_o soldier_n on_o camel_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o company_n of_o ensigne-bearer_n who_o in_o march_v on_o a_o journey_n carry_v their_o colour_n wrap_v up_o but_o he_o that_o go_v before_o the_o army_n have_v his_o banner_n display_v and_o of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a standard-bearer_n know_v most_o exact_o always_o ford_n of_o river_n and_o passage_n through_o wood_n wherefore_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n appoint_v to_o guide_v the_o army_n the_o drummer_n of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o the_o king_n host_n play_v upon_o certain_a drum_n of_o brass_n as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a kettle_n the_o low_a part_n whereof_o be_v narrow_a &_o the_o upper_a broad_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n these_o drummer_n ride_v on_o horseback_n have_v always_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o their_o horse_n a_o great_a weight_n hang_v down_o to_o counterpoise_v the_o heaviness_n of_o their_o drum_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v allow_v most_o swift_a horse_n because_o the_o moor_n account_v it_o a_o great_a disgrace_n to_o loose_v a_o drum_n the_o say_v drum_n make_v such_o a_o loud_a and_o horrible_a noise_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o hear_v a_o far_o off_o but_o also_o strike_v exceed_v terror_n both_o upon_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v beat_v only_o with_o a_o bull_n pizzle_n the_o musician_n be_v not_o maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n for_o the_o city_n be_v bind_v at_o their_o cost_n to_o send_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o they_o to_o the_o war_n who_o according_a to_o their_o demeanour_n in_o the_o war_n be_v admit_v or_o not_o admit_v unto_o the_o king_n table_n this_o king_n have_v also_o a_o certain_a master_n of_o ceremony_n who_o sit_v at_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o senate-house_n and_o command_v each_o man_n to_o sit_v down_o and_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o his_o dignity_n all_o the_o maidservant_n in_o the_o king_n family_n be_v negro-slave_n which_o be_v partly_o chamberlain_n and_o partly_o waiting-maid_n and_o yet_o his_o queen_n be_v always_o of_o a_o white_a skin_n likewise_o in_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o court_n be_v certain_a christian_a captive_n be_v partly_o spanish_n and_o partly_o portugal_n woman_n who_o be_v most_o circumspect_o keep_v by_o certain_a eunuch_n that_o be_v negro-slave_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v very_o large_a dominion_n but_o his_o revenue_n be_v small_a to_o wit_n scare_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o five_o part_n whereof_o redound_v not_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a portion_n as_o we_o have_v before_o signify_v yea_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n be_v pay_v in_o corn_n cattle_n oil_n and_o butter_n all_o which_o yield_v but_o small_a store_n of_o money_n in_o some_o place_n they_o pay_v a_o ducat_n and_o one_o four_o part_n tribute_n for_o every_o acre_n but_o in_o other_o place_n a_o whole_a family_n pai_v but_o so_o much_o in_o some_o other_o region_n each_o man_n above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n pai_v as_o much_o tribute_n also_o neither_o be_v the_o people_n of_o this_o great_a city_n more_o vex_v with_o any_o thing_n then_o with_o pay_v of_o their_o tribute_n and_o imposition_n here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o mahometan_a governor_n the_o priest_n only_o except_v may_v not_o exact_v great_a revenue_n than_o those_o that_o mahumet_n have_v allot_v unto_o they_o namely_o of_o every_o of_o their_o subject_n which_o possess_v 100_o ducat_n in_o ready_a money_n they_o be_v to_o have_v two_o ducat_n &_o a_o half_a for_o yearly_a tribute_n every_o husbandman_n likewise_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v for_o tribute_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o his_o corn_n and_o all_o the_o say_a tribute_n he_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o patriarch_n who_o shall_v bestow_v that_o which_o be_v superfluous_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o have_v upon_o common_a use_n namely_o for_o the_o relieve_v of_o poor_a impotent_a people_n and_o widow_n and_o for_o maintain_v of_o war_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o since_o the_o patriarch_n begin_v to_o decay_v the_o prince_n as_o we_o have_v beforesaide_a exercise_v tyranny_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o exact_v all_o the_o forename_a tribute_n and_o riotous_o to_o consume_v the_o same_o but_o also_o to_o urge_v people_n unto_o great_a contribution_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o africa_n be_v so_o oppress_v with_o daily_a exaction_n that_o they_o have_v scarce_o wherewithal_o to_o feed_v and_o apparel_n themselves_o for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o man_n of_o learning_n or_o honesty_n that_o will_v seek_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o courtier_n or_o will_v invite_v they_o to_o his_o table_n or_o accept_v any_o gift_n be_v they_o never_o so_o precious_a at_o their_o hand_n think_v that_o whatsoever_o good_n they_o have_v be_v get_v by_o theft_n and_o bribery_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n continual_o maintain_v guard_n six_o thousand_o horseman_n five_o hundred_o crossbows_z and_o as_o many_o harquebusier_n be_v at_o all_o assay_v prepare_v for_o the_o war_n who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o king_n go_v on_o progress_n lie_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o his_o person_n for_o be_v at_o home_n in_o fez_n he_o need_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o guard_n when_o he_o wage_v progress_n war_n against_o the_o arabian_n that_o be_v his_o enemy_n because_o the_o forename_a garrison_n be_v not_o sufficient_a he_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o arabian_n his_o subject_n who_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n find_v he_o a_o great_a army_n of_o man_n better_o train_v to_o the_o war_n than_o his_o own_o soldier_n beforementioned_a the_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n of_o this_o king_n be_v but_o mean_a neither_o do_v he_o willing_o use_v they_o but_o only_o upon_o festival_n day_n and_o when_o mere_a necessity_n require_v when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o ride_v forth_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n signify_v so_o much_o unto_o certain_a herbenger_n or_o post_n whereupon_o the_o herbenger_n give_v notice_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n folk_n parent_n unto_o his_o nobility_n his_o senator_n captain_n guardian_n and_o gentleman_n who_o present_o arrange_v themselves_o before_o the_o palace_n gate_n at_o the_o king_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o palace_n the_o herbenger_n appoint_v unto_o each_o man_n his_o place_n and_o order_n
a_o certain_a story_n of_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o tedsi_n which_o he_o say_v be_v near_a unto_o segelmesse_n and_o dara_n but_o he_o declare_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o mount_n dede_n or_o no._n howbeit_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o city_n in_o the_o whole_a region_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o dede_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n most_o base_a people_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n dwell_v in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n their_o food_n be_v barley_n and_o elhasid_n that_o be_v to_o say_v barley_n meal_n sod_v with_o water_n and_o salt_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o in_o our_o description_n of_o hea_z for_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o barley_n to_o be_v have_v goat_n and_o ass_n they_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o cave_n wherein_o their_o cattle_n lodge_v be_v exceed_o full_a of_o salt-peter_n nitre_n so_o that_o i_o very_o think_v if_o this_o mountain_n be_v near_o unto_o italy_n the_o say_a nitre_n will_v yearly_o be_v worth_a five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o such_o be_v their_o negligence_n and_o unskilfulnes_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a to_o what_o purpose_v nitre_n serve_v their_o garment_n be_v so_o rude_a that_o they_o scarce_o cover_v half_a their_o nakedness_n their_o house_n be_v very_o loathsome_a be_v annoy_v with_o the_o stink_a smell_n of_o their_o goat_n in_o all_o this_o mountain_n you_o shall_v find_v neither_o castle_n nor_o wall_a town_n when_o they_o build_v a_o house_n they_o pile_v one_o stone_n upon_o another_o without_o any_o mortar_n at_o all_o the_o roof_n whereof_o they_o make_v of_o certain_a rubbish_n like_a as_o they_o do_v in_o some_o place_n of_o sisa_n and_o fabbriano_n the_o residue_n as_o we_o have_v say_v do_v inhabit_v in_o cave_n neither_o see_v i_o ever_o to_o my_o remembrance_n great_a swarm_n of_o flea_n then_o among_o these_o people_n moreover_o they_o be_v treacherous_a and_o strong_a thief_n so_o give_v to_o steal_v and_o quarrel_v that_o for_o one_o unkind_a word_n they_o will_v not_o only_o contend_v but_o seek_v also_o the_o destruction_n one_o of_o another_o they_o have_v neither_o judge_n priest_n nor_o any_o honest_a governor_n among_o they_o no_o merchant_n resort_v unto_o they_o for_o be_v give_v to_o continual_a idleness_n and_o not_o exercise_v any_o trade_n or_o handiecraft_n they_o have_v nothing_o meet_v for_o merchant_n to_o buy_v if_o any_o merchant_n bring_v any_o ware_n into_o their_o region_n unless_o he_o be_v safe_a conduct_v by_o their_o captain_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v rob_v of_o altogether_o and_o if_o the_o ware_n serve_v not_o for_o their_o own_o necessary_a use_n they_o will_v exact_v one_o four_o part_n of_o they_o for_o custom_n their_o woman_n be_v most_o forlorn_a and_o sluttish_a go_v more_o beggarly_a apparel_v then_o the_o man_n so_o continual_a and_o slavish_a be_v the_o toil_n of_o these_o woman_n that_o for_o misery_n the_o life_n of_o ass_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o they_o and_o to_o be_v brief_a never_o be_v i_o so_o weary_a of_o any_o place_n in_o all_o africa_n as_o i_o be_v of_o this_o howbeit_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 918._o being_n command_v by_o one_o to_o who_o i_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o travel_v unto_o segelmesse_n i_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o come_v this_o way_n john_n leo_n his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o a_o most_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n begin_v westward_o at_o the_o famous_a river_n ommirabih_n and_o extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n muluia_n northward_o it_o be_v enclose_v partly_o with_o the_o ocean_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o province_n to_o wit_n temesna_n the_o territory_n of_o fez_n azgar_n habat_fw-la elhabet_n errif_n garet_n and_o cheuz_n elchauz_n every_o of_o which_o province_n have_v in_o old_a time_n a_o several_a governor_n neither_o indeed_o have_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n always_o be_v the_o king_n royal_a seat_n but_o be_v build_v by_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a apostata_fw-la be_v govern_v by_o his_o posterity_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o which_o time_n the_o family_n of_o marin_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n who_o here_o settle_v their_o abode_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o call_v fez_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o we_o will_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o small_a treatise_n concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n but_o now_o let_v we_o as_o brief_o as_o we_o may_v describe_v the_o foresay_a seven_o province_n of_o temesna_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o fez._n westward_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n and_o stretch_v to_o the_o river_n buragrag_n eastward_o the_o south_n frontier_n thereof_o border_v upon_o atlas_n and_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n it_o be_v all_o over_o a_o plain_a country_n contain_v in_o length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n almost_o fourscore_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o atlas_n to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n about_o threescore_o this_o province_n have_v ever_o almost_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o seven_o before_o name_v for_o it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o great_a town_n beside_o three_o hundred_o castle_n all_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o barbarian_a african_n in_o the_o 323._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n this_o province_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a heretic_n against_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n call_v chemim_v the_o son_n of_o mennal_n free_v from_o pay_v of_o tribute_n this_o bad_a fellow_n persuade_v the_o people_n seducer_n of_o fez_n to_o yield_v no_o tribute_n nor_o honour_n unto_o their_o prince_n and_o himself_o he_o profess_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n but_o a_o while_n after_o he_o deal_v not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o commonwealth-affaire_n also_o at_o length_n wage_n war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o be_v himself_o then_o war_a with_o the_o people_n of_o zenete_n it_o so_o befall_v that_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o conditional_o that_o chemim_n shall_v enjoy_v temesne_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v contain_v himself_o within_o his_o signiory_n of_o fez_n so_o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o neither_o shall_v molest_v other_o the_o say_v chemim_v govern_v the_o province_n of_o temesne_n about_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o his_o successor_n enjoy_v it_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o king_n joseph_n have_v build_v maroco_n go_v about_o to_o bring_v this_o province_n under_o his_o subjection_n whereupon_o he_o send_v sundry_a mahometan_a doctor_n and_o priest_n to_o reclaim_v the_o governor_n thereof_o from_o his_o heresy_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o fair_a mean_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v advertise_v they_o consult_v with_o a_o certain_a kinsman_n of_o the_o foresay_a governor_n in_o the_o city_n call_v anfa_fw-la to_o murder_v the_o king_n of_o maroco_n his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o they_o do_v soon_o after_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n he_o march_v towards_o maroco_n intend_v to_o expel_v thence_o the_o family_n of_o luntuna_n and_o joseph_n their_o king_n king_n joseph_n hear_v of_o this_o news_n be_v drive_v into_o wonder_a perplexity_n of_o mind_n wherefore_o prepare_v a_o huge_a and_o mighty_a army_n he_o stay_v not_o the_o come_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o on_o the_o sudden_a within_o three_o day_n have_v conduct_v his_o force_n over_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n he_o enter_v temesne_n when_o as_o the_o foresay_a fifty_o thousand_o man_n be_v so_o dismay_v at_o the_o king_n army_n that_o they_o all_o pass_v the_o river_n buragrag_n and_o so_o flee_v into_o fez._n but_o the_o king_n so_o dispeople_v and_o waste_v temesne_n that_o without_o all_o remorse_n he_o put_v both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o the_o sword_n this_o army_n remain_v in_o the_o region_n eight_o day_n in_o which_o space_n they_o so_o raze_v and_o demolish_v all_o the_o town_n temesne_n and_o city_n thereof_o that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o fragment_n of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n but_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hear_v that_o the_o people_n of_o temesne_n be_v come_v into_o his_o dominion_n make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o tribe_n of_o zenete_n and_o bend_v his_o great_a army_n against_o the_o say_a temesnites_n and_o at_o length_n have_v find_v they_o half_a famish_a near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o buragrag_n he_o so_o stop_v their_o passage_n on_o all_o side_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v up_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n
they_o say_v be_v to_o divide_v one_o occupation_n from_o another_o and_o to_o say_v all_o in_o a_o word_n here_o be_v nothing_o want_v which_o may_v be_v require_v either_o in_o a_o most_o honourable_a city_n or_o in_o a_o flourish_a commonwealth_n moreover_o hither_o resort_v all_o kind_n of_o merchant_n both_o christian_n and_o other_o here_o the_o genoese_n venetian_n traffic_n english_a and_o low_a dutch_a use_v to_o traffic_v in_o the_o 670._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n this_o town_n be_v surprise_v by_o a_o certain_a castilian_a captain_n the_o inhabitant_n fez._n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o christian_n enjoy_v the_o city_n and_o when_o they_o have_v keep_v it_o ten_o day_n be_v on_o the_o sudden_a assail_v by_o jacob_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n who_o can_v not_o they_o think_v surcease_v his_o war_n against_o tremizen_n they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a the_o great_a part_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o residue_n put_v to_o flight_n from_o thencefoorth_o that_o prince_n favour_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n after_o who_o lineal_o succeed_v those_o of_o his_o own_o race_n and_o blood_n and_o albeit_o this_o town_n be_v in_o so_o few_o day_n recover_v from_o the_o enemy_n yet_o a_o world_n it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o a_o wonder_a alteration_n both_o of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o government_n happen_v many_o house_n of_o this_o town_n be_v leave_v desolate_a especial_o near_o the_o towne-walle_n which_o albeit_o they_o be_v most_o stately_a and_o curious_o build_v yet_o no_o man_n there_o be_v that_o will_v inhabit_v they_o the_o ground_n adjoin_v upon_o this_o town_n be_v sandy_a neither_o be_v they_o fit_a for_o corn_n but_o for_o cotton-wooll_n in_o diverse_a place_n very_o profitable_a the_o inhabitant_n diverse_a of_o they_o do_v weave_v most_o excellent_a cotton_n here_o likewise_o be_v make_v very_o fine_a comb_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n for_o the_o region_n thereabouts_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o box_n and_o of_o other_o wood_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n their_o government_n be_v very_o orderly_a and_o discreet_a even_o until_o this_o day_n for_o they_o have_v most_o learned_a judge_n umpire_n and_o decider_n of_o doubtful_a case_n in_o law_n this_o town_n be_v frequent_v by_o many_o rich_a merchant_n of_o genoa_n who_o the_o king_n have_v always_o have_v in_o great_a regard_n because_o he_o gain_v much_o yearly_a by_o their_o traffic_n the_o say_v merchant_n have_v their_o abode_n and_o diet_n partly_o here_o at_o sella_n and_o partly_o at_o fez_n from_o both_o which_o town_n they_o mutual_o help_v the_o traffic_n one_o of_o another_o these_o genoese_n i_o find_v in_o their_o affair_n of_o merchandise_n to_o be_v exceed_o liberal_a for_o they_o will_v spend_v frank_o to_o get_v a_o courtier_n favour_n not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o own_o private_a gain_n as_o to_o be_v esteem_v bountiful_a by_o stranger_n in_o my_o time_n there_o be_v a_o honourable_a genoa_n gentleman_n of_o genoa_n in_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o court_n call_v messer_n thomaso_n di_fw-fr marino_n a_o man_n both_o learn_v &_o wise_a &_o high_o repute_v of_o by_o the_o king_n this_o man_n have_v continue_v almost_o thirty_o year_n in_o the_o fessan_n court_n he_o there_o decease_v and_o request_v on_o his_o deathbed_n to_o have_v his_o corpse_n inter_v at_o genoa_n the_o king_n command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v transport_v thither_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o leave_v many_o son_n in_o the_o fessan_n king_n court_n who_o all_o of_o they_o prove_v rich_a and_o be_v great_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o town_n call_v fanzara_n this_o town_n be_v not_o very_o large_a be_v build_v by_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o the_o family_n call_v muachidin_n on_o a_o beautiful_a plain_n almost_o ten_o mile_n from_o sella_n the_o soil_n there_o about_o yield_v corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n without_o the_o town_n wall_n be_v very_o many_o clear_a fountain_n '_o and_o well_n which_o albuchesen_n sahid_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n cause_v there_o to_o be_v dig_v in_o the_o time_n of_o abusaid_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n his_o cousin_n call_v sahid_v be_v take_v by_o habdilla_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n whereupon_o by_o letter_n he_o request_v his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o send_v he_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n require_v by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n for_o his_o ransom_n which_o when_o the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n refuse_v to_o yield_v unto_o habdilla_n restore_v his_o prisoner_n to_o liberty_n and_o send_v he_o towards_o fez_n to_o destroy_v both_o the_o city_n and_o the_o king_n afterwards_o sahid_v with_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a together_o wild_a arabian_n besiege_v fez_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o in_o which_o space_n most_o of_o the_o town_n village_n and_o hamlet_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v destroy_v but_o at_o length_n such_o a_o pestilence_n invade_v sahids_n force_n that_o himself_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o 819._o 918._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n die_v thereof_o howbeit_o those_o desolate_a town_n never_o receive_v from_o thencefoorth_o any_o new_a inhabitant_n especial_o fanzara_n which_o be_v give_v to_o certain_a arabian_a captain_n that_o come_v to_o assist_v sahid_v of_o the_o town_n of_o mahmora_n this_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n subu_fw-fr by_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o the_o muachidin-familie_n be_v almost_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o sella_n the_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v sandy_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v build_v they_o say_v of_o purpose_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n stand_v a_o mighty_a wood_n the_o tree_n whereof_o bear_v a_o kind_n of_o nut_n or_o acorn_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o damascen-plum_n be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n then_o chestnut_n of_o which_o nut_n certain_a arabian_n dwell_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n convey_v lion_n great_a plenty_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n and_o reap_v much_o gain_n thereby_o howbeit_o in_o go_v to_o gather_v this_o fruit_n unless_o they_o take_v good_a heed_n unto_o themselves_o they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o most_o cruel_a and_o devour_a lion_n in_o all_o africa_n which_o there_o oftentimes_o do_v seize_v upon_o they_o this_o town_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n ago_o be_v raze_v in_o the_o foresay_a war_n of_o sahid_n against_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n nothing_o but_o a_o few_o ruin_n thereof_o remain_v whereby_o it_o appear_v slay_v to_o have_v be_v of_o no_o great_a bigness_n in_o the_o 921._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v a_o army_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n in_o the_o foresay_a river_n mouth_n which_o they_o according_o attempt_v to_o do_v but_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o rear_v the_o wall_n a_o good_a height_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n so_o defeat_v they_o of_o their_o purpose_n that_o he_o slay_v of_o they_o in_o one_o night_n almost_o three_o thousand_o in_o manner_n follow_v on_o a_o certain_a morning_n before_o sunrise_a three_o thousand_o portugal_n march_v towards_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o camp_n determine_v to_o bring_v thence_o all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o field-piece_n unto_o their_o new-erected_n for_o it_o howbeit_o most_o rash_o and_o inconsiderate_o themselves_o be_v but_o three_o thousand_o and_o the_o king_n army_n contain_v fifty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o yet_o the_o portugal_n hope_v so_o sly_o and_o close_o to_o perform_v this_o attempt_n that_o before_o the_o moor_n be_v ready_a to_o pursue_v they_o they_o shall_v convey_v all_o their_o ordinance_n unto_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v two_o mile_n distant_a the_o moor_n which_o keep_v the_o ordinance_n be_v seven_o thousand_o man_n be_v all_o asleep_a when_o the_o portugal_n come_v whereupon_o the_o portugal_n have_v so_o good_a success_n that_o they_o have_v carry_v the_o ordinance_n almost_o a_o mile_n before_o the_o enemy_n be_v aware_a thereof_o but_o at_o last_o some_o rumour_n or_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o the_o moor_n camp_n they_o all_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o fierce_o pursue_v the_o portugal_n who_o likewise_o arrange_v their_o whole_a company_n into_o battell-array_n and_o albeit_o the_o enemy_n environ_v they_o on_o all_o side_n yet_o they_o make_v such_o stout_a and_o valiant_a resistance_n that_o they_o have_v all_o escape_v to_o their_o fort_n in_o safety_n have_v not_o certain_a villain_n in_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o army_n cry_v out_o amain_o in_o the_o portugal_n tongue_n hold_v your_o hand_n fellow_n soldier_n and_o throw_v down_o your_o weapon_n for_o
the_o king_n brother_n will_v make_v a_o truce_n which_o the_o portugal_n no_o soon_o yield_v unto_o but_o the_o savage_a and_o merciless_a moor_n put_v they_o every_o one_o to_o the_o sword_n save_v three_o or_o four_o only_a who_o be_v save_v at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o moor_n camp_n the_o portugal_n general_n be_v sore_o dismay_v with_o this_o slaughter_n for_o thereby_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o principal_a soldier_n crave_v aid_n of_o a_o certain_a other_o captain_n which_o by_o chance_n arrive_v there_o with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n howbeit_o he_o be_v so_o hinder_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o daily_o do_v he_o all_o the_o villainy_n they_o can_v and_o sink_v diverse_a of_o his_o ship_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o desire_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n news_n be_v publish_v among_o the_o portugal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n death_n whereupon_o diverse_a ship_n be_v provide_v and_o many_o portugal_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n likewise_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o say_v new_a fort_n see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o succour_n leave_v the_o fort_n embark_v himself_o in_o those_o ship_n which_o then_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v cast_v away_o at_o their_o set_n forth_o and_o the_o residue_n to_o escape_v the_o moor_n shot_n run_v themselves_o aground_n on_o the_o flat_n and_o shoulde_n of_o the_o river_n and_o be_v there_o miserable_o slay_v by_o the_o moor_n many_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v here_o burn_v and_o their_o ordinance_n sink_v in_o the_o sea_n so_o many_o christian_n be_v then_o slay_v some_o say_v slaughter_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o that_o the_o sea-water_n in_o that_o place_n continue_v red_a with_o their_o blood_n for_o three_o day_n after_o soon_o after_o the_o moor_n take_v up_o four_o hundred_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n this_o huge_a calamity_n befall_v the_o portugal_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o will_v with_o such_o a_o small_a number_n make_v so_o rash_a a_o assault_n upon_o the_o moor_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o second_o whereas_o the_o portugall-king_n may_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n have_v send_v another_o fleet_n for_o a_o new_a supply_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n join_v his_o own_o people_n and_o castilian_n together_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o counsel_n and_o of_o people_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o pernicious_a then_o for_o a_o army_n to_o consist_v of_o two_o nation_n yea_o the_o moor_n certain_o expect_v the_o upper_a hand_n when_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v with_o such_o a_o army_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a in_o the_o foresay_a 〈◊〉_d war_n and_o see_v each_o particular_a accident_n a_o little_a before_o my_o voyage_n to_o constantinople_n of_o the_o town_n call_v tefelfelt_n this_o town_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o sandy_a plain_n fifteen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o mahmora_n and_o almost_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o be_v thick_a wood_n haunt_v with_o more_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a lion_n than_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v lion_n which_o great_o endanger_v those_o traveller_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o lodge_v thereabouts_o without_o this_o town_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n to_o fez_n stand_v a_o old_a cottage_n with_o a_o plancherd_v chamber_n therein_o here_o the_o mulettier_n and_o carrier_n be_v say_v to_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n but_o the_o door_n of_o the_o say_a cottage_n they_o stop_v as_o sure_o as_o they_o can_v with_o bough_n and_o thorn_n some_o affirm_v that_o this_o rot_a cottage_n while_o the_o town_n be_v inhabit_v be_v a_o most_o stately_a inn_n but_o it_o be_v deface_v in_o the_o foresay_a war_n of_o sahid_n a_o description_n of_o mecnase_n this_o town_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mecnasite_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n thereof_o from_o fez_n it_o be_v 36._o mile_n about_o fifty_o from_o sella_n and_o from_o atlas_n almost_o 15._o mile_n distant_a it_o be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o contain_v family_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o while_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o field_n live_v a_o most_o peaceable_a life_n howbeit_o at_o length_n they_o fall_v to_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o weak_a part_n have_v all_o their_o cattle_n take_v from_o they_o and_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o field_n to_o maintain_v their_o estaste_n agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o build_v this_o city_n of_o mecnase_n in_o a_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n run_v a_o little_a river_n and_o within_o three_o mile_n thereof_o be_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n quince_n there_o be_v of_o great_a bigness_n and_o of_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n and_o pomegranate_n likewise_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o most_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n have_v no_o stone_n within_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v sell_v exceed_v cheap_a likewise_o here_o be_v plenty_n of_o damascen_n of_o white_a plum_n and_o of_o the_o fruit_n call_v jujuba_n which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n they_o eat_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o carry_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o fez._n they_o have_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o fig_n and_o grape_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v but_o while_o they_o be_v green_a &_o new_a for_o their_o fig_n be_v dry_v become_v so_o brittle_a that_o they_o waste_v all_o to_o powder_n and_o their_o grape_n when_o they_o be_v make_v raisin_n prove_v unsavoury_a peach_n and_o orange_n they_o have_v in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o they_o make_v no_o store_n of_o they_o but_o their_o lemon_n be_v waterish_a and_o unpleasant_a olives_n be_v sell_v among_o they_o for_o a_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a the_o cantharo_fw-la which_o measure_n contain_v a_o hundred_o pound_n italian_a moreover_o their_o field_n yield_v they_o great_a plenty_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o fez_n and_o sela._n in_o this_o town_n be_v most_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a temple_n three_o college_n and_o ten_o bathstove_n every_o monday_n they_o have_v a_o great_a market_n without_o the_o towne-walle_n whereunto_o the_o border_a arabian_n do_v usual_o resort_v here_o be_v ox_n sheep_n and_o other_o such_o beast_n to_o be_v sell_v butter_n and_o wool_n be_v here_o plentiful_a and_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n in_o my_o time_n the_o king_n bestow_v this_o town_n upon_o a_o certain_a noble_a man_n of_o he_o where_o as_o much_o fruit_n be_v reap_v as_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o fez._n this_o town_n have_v be_v so_o afflict_v by_o war_n that_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n thereof_o have_v be_v diminish_v sometime_o forty_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o i_o have_v red_a that_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n together_o in_o my_o time_n the_o governor_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o cousin_n rely_v upon_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n rebel_v against_o his_o kinsman_n and_o sovereign_a whereupon_o the_o fessan_n king_n with_o a_o great_a army_n besiege_v the_o town_n two_o month_n together_o and_o because_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v so_o waste_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o that_o the_o governor_n lose_v by_o that_o mean_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n what_o then_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o year_n siege_n before_o mention_v at_o length_n those_o fez._n citizen_n which_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o stout_o resist_v the_o contrary_a faction_n give_v the_o king_n and_o his_o soldier_n entrance_n thus_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o king_n win_v the_o city_n carry_v home_n to_o fez_n the_o rebellious_a governor_n captive_a who_o within_o few_o day_n escape_v from_o he_o this_o most_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a city_n have_v many_o fair_a street_n whereinto_o by_o conduct_n from_o a_o fountain_n three_o mile_n distant_a be_v convey_v most_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a water_n which_o serve_v all_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o mill_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o valiant_a warlike_a liberal_a and_o civil_a people_n but_o their_o wit_n be_v not_o so_o refine_v as_o other_o some_o of_o they_o be_v merchant_n some_o artificer_n and_o the_o residue_n gentleman_n they_o count_v it_o unseem_o for_o any_o man_n to_o send_v a_o horselode_n of_o seed_n to_o his_o husbandman_n or_o farmer_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a jar_n with_o the_o citizen_n of_o fez_n
on_o the_o north_n tombuto_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la on_o the_o south_n in_o length_n it_o contain_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n and_o extend_v two_o hundred_o ghinea_n and_o fifty_o mile_n along_o the_o river_n of_o niger_n and_o border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o niger_n fall_v into_o the_o say_a sea_n this_o place_n exceed_o abound_v with_o barley_n rice_n cattle_n fish_n and_o cotton_n and_o their_o cotton_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n for_o cloth_n of_o europe_n for_o brazen_a vessel_n for_o armour_n and_o other_o such_o commodity_n their_o coin_n be_v of_o gold_n without_o any_o stamp_n or_o inscription_n at_o all_o they_o have_v certain_a iron-money_n also_o which_o they_o use_v about_o matter_n of_o small_a value_n some_o piece_n whereof_o weigh_v a_o pound_n some_o half_n a_o pound_n and_o some_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n in_o all_o this_o kingdome-there_a be_v no_o fruit_n to_o be_v find_v but_o only_a date_n which_o be_v bring_v hither_o either_o out_o of_o gualata_n or_o numidia_n here_o be_v neither_o town_n nor_o castle_n but_o a_o certain_a great_a village_n only_o wherein_o the_o prince_n of_o ghinea_n together_o with_o his_o priest_n doctor_n merchant_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o region_n inhabit_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o chalk_n and_o the_o roof_n be_v cover_v with_o straw_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v clad_v in_o black_a or_o blue_a cotton_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n also_o but_o the_o priest_n and_o doctor_n of_o their_o law_n go_v apparel_v in_o white_a cotton_n this_o region_n during_o the_o three_o month_n of_o julie_n august_n and_o september_n be_v yearly_o environ_v with_o the_o overflowing_n of_o niger_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o island_n all_o which_o time_n the_o merchant_n of_o tombuto_n convey_v their_o merchandise_n hither_o in_o certain_a canoas_n or_o narrow_a boat_n make_v of_o one_o tree_n which_o they_o row_v all_o the_o day_n long_o but_o at_o night_n they_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o lodge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o land_n this_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a in_o time_n pass_v unto_o a_o certain_a people_n of_o libya_n and_o become_v afterward_o tributary_n unto_o king_n soni_n heli_n after_o izchia_n who_o succeed_v soni_n heli_n izchia_n who_o keep_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n prisoner_n at_o gago_n where_o together_o with_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n he_o miserable_o die_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n this_o region_n extend_v itself_o almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o niger_n border_v northward_o upon_o the_o region_n last_o describe_v southward_o upon_o certain_a desert_n and_o dry_a mountain_n westward_o upon_o huge_a wood_n and_o forest_n stretch_v to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n and_o eastward_o upon_o the_o territory_n of_o gago_n in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o large_a and_o ample_a village_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o or_o mo_z family_n and_o call_v melli_fw-la whereof_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v so_o name_v and_o here_o the_o king_n have_v his_o place_n of_o residence_n the_o region_n itself_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n here_o be_v many_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n in_o all_o place_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n honourable_o entertain_v all_o stranger_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o have_v plenty_n of_o ware_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o temple_n priest_n and_o professor_n which_o professor_n read_v their_o lecture_n only_o in_o the_o temple_n because_o they_o have_v no_o college_n at_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o region_n excel_v all_o other_o negro_n in_o wit_n civility_n and_o industry_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o embrace_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o uncle_n of_o joseph_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n be_v their_o prince_n and_o the_o government_n izchia_n remain_v for_o a_o while_n unto_o his_o posterity_n at_o length_n izchia_n subdue_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n and_o make_v he_o his_o tributary_n and_o so_o oppress_v he_o with_o grievous_a exaction_n that_o he_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v his_o family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tombuto_n this_o name_n be_v in_o our_o time_n as_o some_o think_v impose_v upon_o this_o kingdom_n gold_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a town_n so_o call_v which_o they_o say_v king_n mensae_n suleiman_n found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 610._o and_o it_o be_v situate_a within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o a_o certain_a branch_n of_o niger_n all_o the_o house_n whereof_o be_v now_o change_v into_o cottage_n build_v of_o chalk_n and_o cover_v with_o thatch_n howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a temple_n to_o be_v see_v the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n and_o lime_n and_o a_o princely_a palace_n also_o build_v by_o a_o most_o excellent_a workman_n of_o granada_n here_o be_v many_o shop_n of_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n and_o especial_o of_o such_o as_o weave_v linen_n and_o cotton_n cloth_n and_o hither_o do_v the_o barbarie-merchant_n bring_v cloth_n of_o europe_n all_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o region_n except_o maidservant_n go_v with_o their_o face_n cover_v and_o sell_v all_o necessary_a victual_n the_o inhabitant_n &_o especial_o stranger_n there_o reside_v be_v exceed_o merchant_n rich_a insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n that_o 1526._o now_o be_v marry_v both_o his_o daughter_n unto_o two_o rich_a merchant_n here_o be_v many_o well_n contain_v most_o sweet_a water_n and_o so_o often_o as_o the_o river_n niger_n overflow_v they_o convey_v the_o water_n thereof_o by_o certain_a sluice_n into_o the_o town_n corn_n cattle_n milk_n and_o butter_n gain_n this_o region_n yield_v in_o great_a abundance_n but_o salt_n be_v very_o scarce_o here_o for_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o land_n from_o tegaza_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a when_o i_o myself_o be_v here_o i_o see_v one_o camel_n load_n of_o salt_n sell_v for_o 80._o ducat_n the_o rich_a king_n of_o tombuto_n have_v many_o plate_n and_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n some_z whereof_o weigh_v 1300._o pound_n and_o he_o keep_v a_o magnificent_a and_o well_o furnish_v court_n when_o he_o travel_v any_o whither_o he_o ride_v upon_o a_o camel_n which_o be_v lead_v by_o some_o of_o his_o nobleman_n and_o so_o he_o do_v likewise_o when_o he_o tombuto_n go_v to_o warfar_o and_o all_o his_o soldier_n ride_v upon_o horse_n whosoever_o will_v speak_v unto_o this_o king_n must_v first_o fall_v down_o before_o his_o foot_n &_o then_o take_v up_o earth_n must_v sprinkle_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n &_o shoulder_n which_o custom_n be_v ordinary_o observe_v by_o they_o that_o never_o salute_v the_o king_n before_o or_o come_v as_o ambassador_n from_o other_o prince_n he_o have_v always_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n arrow_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n that_o shoot_v poison_a arrow_n attend_v upon_o he_o they_o have_v often_o skirmish_n with_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o take_v they_o sell_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o tombuto_n here_o be_v very_o few_o horse_n breed_v and_o the_o merchant_n and_o courtier_n keep_v certain_a little_a nag_n which_o they_o use_v to_o travel_v upon_o but_o their_o best_a horse_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o barbary_n and_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v that_o any_o merchant_n be_v come_v to_o town_n with_o horse_n he_o command_v a_o certain_a number_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o choose_v the_o best_a horse_n for_o himself_o he_o pay_v a_o most_o liberal_a price_n for_o he_o he_o so_o deadly_a hate_v all_o jew_n that_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o into_o his_o city_n and_o whatsoever_o barbary_n merchant_n he_o understandeth_v to_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o jew_n he_o present_o cause_v their_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o doctor_n judge_n priest_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v bountiful_o maintain_v at_o the_o king_n cost_n and_o charge_n and_o hither_o be_v bring_v diverse_a manuscript_n or_o write_v book_n out_o of_o barbary_n which_o be_v sell_v for_o more_o money_n than_o any_o other_o merchandise_n the_o coin_n of_o tombuto_n be_v of_o gold_n without_o any_o stamp_n or_o superscription_n but_o in_o congo_n matter_n of_o small_a value_n they_o use_v certain_a shell_n bring_v hither_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n four_o hundred_o of_o which_o shell_n be_v worth_a a_o ducat_n and_o six_o piece_n of_o their_o golden_a coin_n with_o two_o three_o part_n weigh_v a_o ounce_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v people_n of_o a_o gentle_a and_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n
say_a river_n so_o exceed_o to_o swell_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o cover_v all_o the_o plain_a country_n of_o egypt_n in_o all_o the_o foresay_a dominion_n of_o the_o prete_n they_o use_v not_o to_o write_v one_o to_o another_o neither_o do_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n commit_v any_o of_o their_o affair_n to_o writing_n but_o all_o matter_n be_v dispatch_v by_o messenger_n and_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o the_o revenue_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o prete_n be_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n both_o upon_o the_o receit_n and_o at_o the_o disbursement_n the_o emperor_n prete_n janni_n have_v two_o special_a princely_a name_n to_o wit_n acegue_n which_o signify_v a_o emperor_n and_o neguz_n a_o king_n the_o patriarch_n or_o archeprelate_n of_o all_o abassia_n be_v call_v abuna_n that_o be_v to_o say_v father_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o in_o all_o the_o whole_a empire_n which_o ordain_v minister_n but_o only_o he_o there_o be_v no_o wine_n of_o the_o grape_n make_v public_o in_o any_o place_n but_o only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o prete_n and_o of_o the_o patriarch_n for_o if_o it_o be_v make_v any_o other_o where_o it_o be_v do_v by_o stealth_n the_o wine_n which_o be_v use_v in_o their_o communion_n they_o make_v of_o raisin_n steep_v ten_o day_n in_o water_n and_o afterward_o strain_v in_o a_o winepress_a and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o cordial_a delicate_a and_o strong_a wine_n in_o this_o country_n be_v great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o tin_n but_o the_o people_n be_v ignorant_a how_o to_o work_v it_o out_o of_o the_o mine_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o all_o their_o bargain_n be_v make_v by_o barter_v of_o one_o commodity_n for_o another_o also_o they_o truck_v little_a piece_n of_o gold_n some_o weigh_v a_o dram_n and_o some_o a_o ounce_n but_o salt_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n which_o run_v currant_n for_o money_n throughout_o all_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n some_o place_n there_o be_v which_o yield_v wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o other_o millet_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o where_o the_o say_a grain_n be_v not_o reap_v there_o grow_v tafo_n daguza_n a_o seed_n utter_o unknown_a in_o these_o part_n as_o likewise_o lentile_n bean_n pease_n fitches_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n in_o abundance_n here_o be_v infinite_a store_n of_o sugar_n cane_n which_o they_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o boil_v nor_o refine_v but_o eat_v it_o raw_a there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o fair_a grape_n and_o peach_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o april_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o citron_n the_o quantity_n be_v innumerable_a for_o they_o grow_v most_o natural_o out_o of_o the_o abassin_n soil_n garden-herbe_n there_o be_v but_o few_o because_o the_o people_n delight_n neither_o to_o set_v nor_o sow_v they_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v full_a of_o basill_n which_o grow_v very_o tall_a both_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o upon_o the_o mountain_n so_o be_v there_o likewise_o other_o odoriferous_a herb_n of_o diverse_a sort_n but_o unknowen_a unto_o us._n of_o tree_n common_a with_o we_o i_o remember_v none_o other_o kind_n grow_v there_o but_o only_a cypress_n damsin-tree_n sallowe_n by_o the_o water_n side_n and_o tree_n of_o juiubas_n honey_n there_o be_v exceed_o great_a plenty_n all_o the_o country_n over_o neither_o be_v their_o bee-hive_n place_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n as_o we_o be_v but_o they_o set_v they_o in_o chamber_n where_o make_v a_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o wall_n the_o bee_n go_v thick_a in_o and_o out_o and_o come_v home_o lade_v with_o honey_n wherefore_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n gather_v in_o all_o the_o empire_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o monastery_n where_o they_o make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o sustenance_n there_o be_v find_v also_o swarm_n of_o bee_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o upon_o the_o mountain_n near_o who_o they_o place_v certain_a hollow_a box_n make_v of_o bark_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o honicombe_n they_o take_v up_o and_o carry_v home_o to_o their_o house_n they_o gather_v much_o wax_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o candle_n because_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o tallow_n they_o have_v no_o oil_n of_o olive_n but_o of_o another_o kind_n which_o they_o call_v hena_n herb_n and_o the_o herb_n whereout_o they_o strain_v it_o be_v like_o a_o little_a vine-leafe_n neither_o have_v this_o oil_n any_o smell_n at_o all_o but_o in_o colour_n it_o be_v as_o beautiful_a as_o gold_n here_o likewise_o they_o have_v store_n of_o flax_n but_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v cloth_n thereof_o here_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o cotton_n whereof_o they_o make_v cloth_n of_o diverse_a colour_n one_o country_n there_o be_v so_o extreme_o cold_a that_o the_o people_n be_v enforce_v to_o clad_v themselves_o in_o very_a course_n cloth_n of_o a_o dark_a tawny_a concern_v physic_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n they_o know_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o but_o for_o ache_n in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n the_o only_a remedy_n which_o they_o use_v be_v to_o apply_v cupping-glass_n and_o for_o headache_n they_o let_v the_o great_a vain_a of_o the_o temple_n blood_n howbeit_o they_o have_v certain_a herb_n the_o juice_n whereof_o be_v drink_v serve_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o purgation_n there_o will_v in_o this_o conntrie_n be_v gather_v infinite_a store_n of_o fruit_n and_o far_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n be_v not_o the_o poor_a commons_o most_o miserable_o oppress_v by_o their_o superior_n who_o extorte_n all_o their_o substance_n from_o they_o so_o that_o they_o never_o till_o nor_o plant_v any_o more_o than_o they_o must_v of_o mere_a necessity_n in_o no_o place_n wheresoever_o i_o travel_v can_v i_o see_v any_o shambles_n of_o flesh_n but_o only_o at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prete_n for_o in_o other_o place_n no_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o ox_n though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n as_o touch_v their_o ordinary_a proceed_n in_o justice_n they_o use_v not_o to_o put_v justice._n any_o to_o sudden_a death_n but_o beat_v they_o with_o bastonado_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o likewise_o they_o pluck_v out_o their_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n howbeit_o during_o my_o abode_n there_o i_o see_v one_o burn_v for_o rob_v of_o a_o church_n the_o common_a sort_n speak_v truth_n very_o seldom_o though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o oath_n unless_o they_o be_v force_v to_o swear_v by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o king_n they_o fear_v exceed_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v so_o that_o be_v enjoin_v any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o their_o prejudice_n if_o they_o do_v it_o at_o all_o it_o be_v do_v for_o fear_n of_o excommunication_n their_o deposition_n or_o oath_n be_v perform_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o party_n to_o swear_v be_v depose_v go_v accompany_v with_o two_o priest_n carry_v with_o they_o fire_n and_o incense_v to_o the_o church-door_n whereon_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n and_o then_o the_o say_a priest_n adjure_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n say_v if_o thou_o swear_v false_o as_o the_o lion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o let_v the_o devil_n devour_v thy_o soul_n and_o as_o corn_n be_v ground_n under_o the_o millstone_n so_o let_v he_o grind_v thy_o bone_n and_o final_o as_o the_o fire_n burn_v up_o the_o wood_n so_o may_v thy_o soul_n burn_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o party_n swear_v answer_v to_o every_o of_o the_o former_a clause_n amen_n but_o if_o thou_o speak_v truth_n let_v thy_o life_n be_v prolong_v with_o honour_n and_o thy_o soul_n enter_v into_o paradise_n with_o the_o bless_a and_o he_o again_o answer_v amen_n which_o be_v do_v he_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n no_o person_n may_v sit_v in_o their_o church_n nor_o enter_v into_o they_o with_o his_o church_n shoe_n on_o nor_o spit_v within_o they_o neither_o may_v any_o dog_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n void_a of_o reason_n come_v within_o they_o they_o confess_v themselves_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n and_o so_o stand_v likewise_o receive_v absolution_n they_o 〈◊〉_d their_o form_n of_o public_a prayer_n after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o canon_n and_o of_o their_o friar_n which_o friar_n have_v no_o wife_n but_o the_o canon_n and_o priest_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v where_o the_o canon_n live_v together_o they_o go_v each_o man_n to_o diet_n at_o his_o own_o house_n but_o the_o friar_n eat_v their_o meat_n in_o common_a their_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n be_v call_v licanati_n the_o son_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v as_o it_o be_v by_o
leave_v his_o city_n to_o the_o sack_n and_o spoil_v of_o his_o enemy_n who_o find_v therein_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o pearl_n and_o likewise_o cloth_n of_o cotton_n of_o silk_n and_o of_o gold_n with_o great_a number_n of_o slave_n &_o such_o other_o commodity_n howbeit_o they_o remain_v not_o there_o any_o long_a time_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o abandon_v the_o place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o most_o unwholesome_a and_o infectious_a air_n this_o kingdom_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n the_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n situate_v in_o nine_o degree_n toward_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a 〈◊〉_d and_o like_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v take_v the_o denomination_n thereof_o from_o a_o certain_a isle_n and_o city_n both_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quiloa_n may_v be_v account_v for_o the_o three_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o zanguebar_n this_o island_n have_v a_o very_a fresh_a and_o cool_a air_n and_o be_v replenish_v with_o tree_n always_o green_a and_o with_o plenty_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n it_o be_v situate_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n coavo_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o lake_n from_o whence_o nilus_n flow_v and_o be_v call_v also_o by_o some_o quiloa_n and_o by_o other_o tahiva_fw-mi and_o run_v from_o the_o say_a lake_n eastward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o mile_n till_o it_o approach_v near_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o stream_n thereof_o be_v so_o forcible_a that_o at_o the_o very_a mouth_n or_o outlet_a disperse_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n it_o shape_v out_o a_o great_a island_n to_o the_o west_n where_o of_o upon_o the_o coast_n you_o may_v behold_v the_o little_a isle_n and_o the_o city_n of_o quiloa_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o main_a by_o a_o very_a narrow_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o isle_n as_o also_o the_o great_a isle_n before_o name_v be_v inhabit_v by_o mahumetan_n who_o be_v of_o colour_n whitish_a their_o woman_n be_v comely_a and_o rich_a in_o their_o attire_n their_o house_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o have_v within_o they_o very_o gallant_a and_o costly_a furniture_n and_o without_o they_o be_v environ_v with_o garden_n and_o orchard_n full_a of_o sundry_a delicate_a fruit_n and_o herb_n of_o this_o island_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a take_v the_o name_n which_o upon_o the_o coast_n extend_v itself_o to_o cabo_n delgado_n or_o the_o slender_a cape_n be_v the_o limit_n between_o moçambique_n and_o this_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n &_o from_o thence_o it_o stretch_v unto_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o coavo_n in_o old_a time_n this_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o principality_n there_o adjoin_v for_o the_o arabian_n which_o be_v master_n thereof_o have_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o hundred_o mile_n so_o that_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o the_o island_n as_o far_o as_o cabo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la corrientes_fw-la situate_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n be_v tributary_n and_o subject_a thereunto_o whereupon_o when_o the_o portugal_n arrive_v in_o those_o country_n the_o king_n of_o this_o place_n trust_v so_o much_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v able_a with_o his_o own_o force_n not_o only_o to_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o they_o but_o also_o to_o drive_v they_o from_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v already_o surprise_v howbeit_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v by_o the_o portugal_n utter_o vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o seize_v upon_o the_o isle_n and_o city_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o great_a booty_n &_o spoil_n that_o they_o find_v therein_o thus_o the_o mighty_a king_n of_o quiloa_n who_o before_o the_o portugal_n arrival_n in_o those_o part_n enjoy_v also_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o the_o rich_a gold_n mine_n of_o sofala_n become_v atlength_n by_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o don_n pedro_n cabral_n tributary_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n pay_v for_o tribute_n at_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o and_o afterward_o fifteen_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n upon_o the_o foresay_a isle_n the_o portugal_n erect_v a_o fortress_n which_o their_o king_n afterward_o command_v they_o to_o deface_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v other_o fort_n sufficient_a enough_o for_o that_o coast_n between_o the_o two_o mighty_a river_n of_o coavo_n and_o cuama_n both_o which_o zanguebar_n spring_n out_o of_o one_o lake_n with_o nilus_n among_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mombara_n mozimba_n maevas_n and_o embeoe_v which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o perfect_o discover_v lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o moçambique_n so_o call_v of_o three_o small_a islet_n situate_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n moghincat_n meghincate_v in_o fowerteene_o and_o a_o half_a or_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n which_o kingdom_n in_o ancient_a time_n by_o ptolemey_n be_v call_v promontorium_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o three_o foresay_a isle_n there_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a and_o secure_a haven_n capable_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o vessel_n and_o there_o also_o the_o portugal_n have_v build_v a_o very_a strong_a fort_n where_o albeit_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o lowne_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v full_a of_o bog_n and_o fen_n the_o air_n be_v most_o unwholesome_a and_o in_o manner_n pestilent_a yet_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o victual_n have_v make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o frequent_v haven_n in_o all_o that_o ocean_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n which_o sail_v from_o portugal_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o perform_v their_o voyage_n in_o summer_n do_v usual_o resort_v to_o spend_v the_o whole_a winter_n at_o moçambique_n and_o those_o portugal_n ship_n also_o which_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n towards_o europe_n must_v of_o necessity_n touch_v at_o this_o place_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o victual_n along_o these_o coast_n do_v sail_v certain_a moor_n in_o vessel_n sow_v or_o fasten_v together_o with_o thong_n of_o leather_n the_o sail_n whereof_o they_o make_v of_o palme-leave_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o pitch_n and_o tallow_n they_o calke_v they_o with_o gum_n which_o they_o gather_v in_o the_o wood_n unto_o this_o kingdom_n of_o moçambique_n belong_v the_o province_n of_o angoscia_n so_o angoscia_n call_v from_o certain_a isle_n of_o that_o name_n lie_v direct_o over_o against_o it_o which_o province_n stretch_v to_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o mahumetan_n and_o gentiles_n who_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n merchant_n and_o do_v traffic_v along_o that_o coast_n with_o the_o same_o ware_n and_o commodity_n wherewith_o the_o people_n of_o sofala_n do_v trade_n sofala_n or_o sefala_n the_o five_o and_o last_o general_a part_n of_o zanguebar_n be_v a_o small_a zanguebar_n kingdom_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o magnice_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o a_o river_n run_v through_o it_o in_o which_o river_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o be_v the_o head_n and_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n on_o this_o island_n the_o portugal_n 〈◊〉_d build_v a_o most_o strong_a fort_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v become_v lord_n of_o the_o rich_a trade_n in_o all_o those_o part_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o ivory_n amber_n and_o slave_n which_o be_v hither_o bring_v all_o the_o gold_n in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o those_o manifold_a and_o endless_a mine_n of_o sofala_n and_o all_o the_o inland-country_n thereabouts_o be_v here_o exchange_v unto_o the_o portugal_n for_o cotton-cloth_n silk_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o cambaia_n all_o which_o be_v think_v yearly_o to_o amount_v unto_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o million_o of_o gold_n this_o golden_a trade_n be_v first_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o magadazo_n and_o afterward_o it_o befall_v to_o they_o of_o quiloa_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sofala_n be_v mahumetan_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o the_o same_o sect_n who_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n neither_o be_v it_o here_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o in_o these_o part_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ivory_n be_v barter_v not_o only_o elephant_n tooth_n but_o also_o the_o tooth_n of_o sea-horse_n which_o creature_n be_v common_o find_v in_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n niger_n coavo_n cuama_n magnice_n and_o all_o other_o the_o great_a river_n of_o africa_n the_o empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n the_o three_o general_a part_n of_o the_o low_a ethiopia_n this_o mighty_a empire_n border_v south_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moçambique_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o
civility_n their_o apparel_n indeed_o be_v somewhat_o decent_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o continual_o have_v so_o great_a traffic_n with_o the_o portugal_n at_o the_o portugal_n same_o time_n when_o azamur_n be_v subdue_v this_o city_n also_o yield_v itself_o unto_o the_o king_n captain_n and_o for_o certain_a year_n pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o our_o time_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n attempt_v to_o set_v duccala_n at_o liberty_n howbeit_o not_o speed_v of_o his_o purpose_n he_o cause_v a_o certain_a christian_n which_o be_v his_o own_o treasurer_n and_o a_o jew_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o company_n which_o remain_v with_o he_o he_o bring_v unto_o fez_n give_v they_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o ground_n to_o dwell_v upon_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n be_v distant_a about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o fez._n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o elmedina_n in_o duccala_n elmedina_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n there_o environ_v with_o wall_n of_o no_o great_a force_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v homely_a as_o well_o in_o wit_n and_o behaviour_n as_o in_o apparel_n wear_v such_o cloth_n as_o be_v weave_v in_o their_o own_o country_n their_o woman_n wear_v certain_a silver_n ornament_n the_o man_n be_v valiant_a and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o horse_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o banish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n for_o that_o he_o suspect_v they_o to_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o portugal_n for_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o a_o certain_a governor_n of_o that_o region_n have_v counsel_v his_o subject_n to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o portugal_n king_n this_o governor_n i_o see_v barefoot_a lead_v so_o miserable_o captive_a that_o i_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o tear_n because_o he_o do_v not_o aught_o upon_o treachery_n but_o be_v constrain_v for_o good_a man_n he_o think_v it_o much_o better_a to_o pay_v a_o little_a tribute_n unto_o the_o portugal_n then_o sudden_o to_o lose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o good_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o who_o unto_o his_o former_a liberty_n diverse_a nobleman_n great_o labour_v and_o so_o at_o length_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o be_v release_v but_o afterward_o the_o city_n remain_v void_a of_o desolate_a inhabitant_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 921._o of_o the_o town_n of_o duccala_n call_v centumputei_n this_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n of_o excellent_a marble_n in_o the_o suburb_n whereof_o be_v certain_a cave_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o lay_v up_o their_o corn_n which_o be_v there_o so_o wonderful_o preserve_v that_o it_o will_v continue_v a_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o ill_a savour_n or_o corruption_n of_o the_o number_n of_o year_n which_o cave_n resemble_v pit_n or_o well_n the_o town_n itself_o be_v call_v centum_fw-la putei_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o small_a reckon_n or_o account_n have_v no_o artificer_n dwell_v among_o they_o but_o certain_a jew_n when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v force_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o elmadin_n to_o come_v into_o his_o dominion_n he_o attempt_v also_o to_o bring_v thither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o go_v into_o a_o strange_a place_n choose_v rather_o to_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o azafi_n then_o to_o forsake_v their_o own_o native_a soil_n which_o when_o the_o king_n understand_v he_o present_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v sack_v wherein_o nothing_o be_v find_v but_o corn_n honey_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o small_a value_n of_o the_o town_n of_o subeit_n in_o the_o same_o region_n svbeit_n be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o elmadin_n about_o forty_o mile_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o certain_a arabian_n dwell_v in_o duccala_n honey_n and_o corn_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n but_o such_o be_v their_o unskilfulnes_n and_o ignorance_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o garden_n nor_o vineyard_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o bulahuan_n be_v win_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n bring_v all_o the_o people_n of_o subeit_n into_o his_o dominion_n and_o allot_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n near_o unto_o fez_n which_o be_v never_o before_o inhabit_v so_o that_o subeit_n remain_v waste_v and_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n even_o until_o this_o day_n of_o the_o town_n of_o temeracost_n also_o in_o duccala_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n stand_v a_o certain_a small_a town_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o founder_n of_o maroco_n from_o who_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v think_v to_o be_v derive_v inhabitant_n it_o have_v great_a store_n and_o contain_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o family_n it_o be_v subject_a in_o time_n pass_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o azamur_fw-la but_o azamur_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o portugal_n this_o town_n also_o come_v to_o nought_o and_o the_o people_n hereof_o go_v to_o elmadin_n of_o the_o town_n call_v terga_fw-la this_o town_n be_v distant_a about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o azamur_n be_v situate_a near_o unto_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o family_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o duccala_n but_o after_o the_o sack_n of_o azafi_n hali_n which_o fight_v against_o the_o portugal_n for_o certain_a day_n lay_v with_o his_o army_n in_o this_o town_n but_o afterward_o be_v repel_v thence_o by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n the_o town_n become_v so_o waste_v and_o desolate_a that_o from_o thencefoorth_o it_o be_v a_o habitation_n for_o owl_n &_o bat_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bulahuan_n this_o town_n likewise_o stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ommirabih_n &_o contain_v about_o five_o hundred_o family_n in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a inhabitant_n especial_o in_o that_o street_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n to_o maroco_n in_o this_o town_n be_v a_o famous_a hospital_n build_v which_o have_v many_o room_n and_o mansion_n wherein_o all_o stranger_n travail_v that_o way_n be_v sumptuous_o and_o free_o entertain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o rich_a both_o in_o cattle_n &_o corn_n every_o cititizen_n almost_o have_v a_o 100_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o some_o of_o they_o yearly_a reap_v two_o thousand_o some_o three_o thousand_o measure_n of_o corn_n so_o that_o the_o arabian_n do_v carry_v grain_n from_o thence_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o 919._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n send_v his_o brother_n to_o govern_v and_o defend_v the_o region_n of_o duccala_n who_o come_v unto_o this_o town_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o azemur_fw-la approach_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v the_o town_n and_o to_o lead_v the_o people_n captive_a whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n send_v immediate_o unto_o the_o say_a town_n two_o captain_n with_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o eight_o hundred_o archer_n but_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n they_o meet_v there_o the_o portugal_n soldier_n accompany_v with_o two_o thousand_o arabian_n by_o who_o be_v few_o in_o number_n they_o be_v so_o miserable_o slay_v that_o scarce_o twelve_o archer_n of_o all_o the_o eight_o hundred_o can_v escape_v with_o the_o horseman_n unto_o the_o next_o mountain_n howbeit_o afterward_o the_o arabian_n renew_v the_o skirmish_n &_o 150._o of_o the_o portugal_n horseman_n be_v slay_v they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n pass_v on_o to_o duccala_n require_v tribute_n of_o the_o people_n and_o promise_v that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o will_v stand_v between_o they_o and_o their_o enemy_n afterwards_o be_v vanquish_v he_o return_v home_o to_o fez_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v that_o the_o king_n brother_n have_v receive_v tribute_n of_o they_o and_o have_v stand_v they_o in_o no_o stead_n they_o present_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o tedle_n for_o they_o fear_v least_o the_o portugal_n army_n will_v come_v upon_o they_o and_o exact_v a_o great_a sum_n will_v lead_v they_o present_o captive_a which_o can_v not_o disburse_v it_o at_o all_o these_o accident_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a and_o see_v the_o foresay_a slaughter_n of_o the_o archer_n for_o i_o stand_v about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o they_o and_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o swift_a courser_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o be_v travel_v to_o maroco_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o declare_v unto_o the_o
king_n of_o maroco_n and_o unto_o the_o seriffo_n that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n be_v present_o to_o depart_v unto_o duccala_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v request_v to_o provide_v soldier_n for_o the_o better_a resistance_n of_o the_o portugal_n army_n of_o the_o city_n of_o azamur_n azamur_fw-la a_o town_n of_o duccala_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n where_o the_o river_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ommirabih_n disemboqu_v be_v distant_a from_o elmadina_n southward_a about_o thirty_o mile_n very_o large_a it_o be_v and_o well_o inhabit_v and_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o family_n here_o do_v the_o portugal_n merchant_n continual_o reside_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o civil_a and_o decent_o apparel_v and_o albeit_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n yet_o have_v they_o continual_a peace_n among_o themselves_o pulse_n and_o corn_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n though_o their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n bring_v forth_o nought_o else_o but_o figs._n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o receive_v yearly_o for_o they_o sometime_o six_o thousand_o and_o sometime_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o their_o time_n of_o fish_v dure_v from_o october_n to_o the_o end_n of_o april_n they_o use_v to_o fry_v fish_n in_o a_o certain_a pan_n with_o oil_n whereby_o they_o gather_v a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o trane_n neither_o use_n they_o any_o other_o oil_n to_o put_v into_o their_o lamp_n once_o a_o year_n the_o portugal_n make_v a_o voyage_n hither_o and_o do_v carry_v away_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o only_o do_v disburse_v the_o sum_n of_o ducat_n aforesaid_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v allure_v for_o gain_n have_v often_o send_v most_o warlike_a fleet_n to_o surprise_v this_o town_n the_o first_o whereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o general_n indiscretion_n be_v the_o great_a part_n disperse_v and_o sink_v upon_o the_o sea_n afterwards_o the_o king_n send_v another_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o sail_v well_o furnish_v at_o the_o very_a sight_n whereof_o the_o citizen_n be_v so_o discomfit_v that_o they_o all_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o the_o throng_n be_v so_o great_a at_o their_o entrance_n of_o the_o gate_n that_o more_o than_o fourscore_o citizen_n be_v slay_v therein_o yea_o a_o certain_a prince_n which_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o be_v for_o his_o safety_n constrain_v to_o let_v himself_o down_o by_o a_o rope_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v present_o disperse_v hither_o and_o thither_o some_o flee_v on_o horseback_n and_o other_o on_o foot_n neither_o can_v you_o i_o know_v have_v refrain_v from_o tear_n have_v you_o see_v the_o weak_a woman_n the_o silly_a old_a man_n and_o the_o tender_a child_n run_v away_o barefooted_a and_o forlorn_a but_o before_o the_o christian_n give_v any_o assault_n the_o jew_n which_o short_o after_o compound_v with_o the_o portugal_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o yield_v the_o city_n to_o he_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v sustain_v no_o injury_n with_o a_o general_a consent_n open_v the_o gate_n unto_o they_o and_o so_o the_o christian_n obtain_v the_o city_n and_o the_o people_n go_v to_o dwell_v part_n of_o they_o to_o sala_n and_o part_n to_o fez._n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o god_n for_o any_o other_o cause_n bring_v this_o calamity_n upon_o they_o but_o only_o for_o the_o horrible_a vice_n of_o sodomy_n whereunto_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v so_o notorious_o addict_v that_o they_o can_v scarce_o see_v any_o young_a stripling_n who_o escape_v their_o lust_n of_o the_o town_n call_v meramei_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o goth_n upon_o a_o plain_a almost_o fourteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o azafi_n and_o it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o family_n the_o soil_n thereabouts_o abound_v great_o with_o olive_n and_o corn_n it_o be_v govern_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o azafi_n but_o afterward_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o put_v to_o flight_n it_o remain_v well_o nigh_o one_o whole_a year_n destitute_a of_o people_n howbeit_o soon_o after_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o portugal_n each_o man_n retire_v unto_o his_o own_o home_n and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o report_v as_o concern_v the_o mountain_n of_o duccala_n those_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v worthy_a of_o memory_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v benimegher_n benimegher_n be_v distant_a from_o azafi_n about_o twelve_o mile_n contain_v diverse_a artisan_n of_o all_o sort_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o house_n at_o azafi_n this_o mountain_n be_v so_o exceed_v fruitful_a for_o oil_n and_o corn_n that_o a_o man_n will_v scarce_o believe_v it_o it_o be_v once_o in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o azafi_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o azafi_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a have_v no_o other_o place_n for_o their_o refuge_n but_o only_o this_o mountain_n of_o benimegher_n afterwards_o they_o pay_v tribute_n for_o certain_a year_n unto_o the_o portugal_n but_o when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o part_v of_o they_o unto_o fez_n and_o the_o residue_n return_v to_o azafi_n for_o they_o be_v determine_v rather_o to_o endure_v any_o injury_n then_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o christian_n government_n of_o the_o green_a mountain_n this_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a height_n begin_v eastward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n and_o extend_v westward_o to_o the_o hill_n call_v in_o their_o language_n hasara_n and_o it_o divide_v duccala_n from_o some_o part_n of_o tedle_n likewise_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n afford_v great_a africano_n store_n of_o acorn_n and_o pineapple_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o red_a fruit_n which_o the_o italian_n common_o call_v africano_n many_o hermit_n also_o do_v inhabit_v upon_o this_o mountain_n live_v with_o no_o other_o kind_n of_o victual_n but_o such_o as_o the_o wood_n yield_v unto_o they_o for_o they_o be_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o 〈◊〉_d distant_a from_o all_o town_n and_o city_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fountain_n and_o of_o altar_n build_v after_o the_o mahometan_a fashion_n and_o many_o ancient_a house_n also_o erect_v by_o the_o african_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a lake_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o lake_n of_o bolsena_n in_o the_o roman_a territory_n in_o which_o lake_n be_v find_v infinite_a number_n of_o fish_n as_o namely_o eel_n pickerel_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o sort_n which_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o see_v in_o italy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o go_v about_o to_o take_v any_o fish_n in_o this_o lake_n no_o marvel_n therefore_o though_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a upon_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o mahumet_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n travel_v fish_n that_o way_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n he_o encamp_v his_o army_n eight_o day_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o this_o lake_n some_o of_o his_o company_n he_o licence_v to_o fish_v the_o same_o among_o who_o i_o see_v certain_a that_o take_v off_o their_o shirt_n and_o coat_n sow_v up_o their_o sleeve_n and_o collar_n and_o put_v certain_a hoop_n within_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o close_v together_o and_o so_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o net_n wherewith_o notwithstanding_o they_o catch_v many_o thousand_o fish_n but_o other_o which_o have_v net_n indeed_o get_v more_o than_o they_o and_o all_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o fish_n as_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v be_v perforce_o drive_v into_o the_o net_n for_o king_n mahumet_n be_v there_o accompany_v with_o fourteen_o thousand_o arabian_a horseman_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o more_o camel_n with_o they_o and_o have_v five_o thousand_o horseman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n of_o fooreman_n cause_v they_o all_o at_o once_o to_o enter_v the_o lake_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o water_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o camel_n thirst_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o the_o fish_n come_v so_o fast_o into_o the_o net_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v many_o tree_n bear_v leaf_n like_v unto_o pine-leave_n among_o the_o bough_n whereof_o such_o abundance_n of_o turtle_n do_v nestle_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n reap_v wonder_a commodity_n by_o they_o mahumet_n have_v refresh_v himself_o eight_o day_n by_o the_o foresay_a lake_n be_v then_o desirous_a to_o view_v the_o green_a mountain_n aforesaid_a myself_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n and_o learned_a man_n attend_v upon_o he_o so_o often_o as_o he_o
see_v any_o altar_n he_o will_v command_v his_o army_n there_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o low_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n will_v say_v these_o word_n follow_v thou_o know_v oh_o lord_n my_o god_n that_o i_o come_v hither_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o release_v the_o people_n of_o duccala_n from_o the_o arabian_n and_o cruel_a christian_n which_o attempt_n of_o i_o if_o thou_o think_v to_o be_v unjust_a let_v i_o only_o feel_v the_o punishment_n of_o this_o offence_n for_o these_o my_o follower_n be_v guiltless_a and_o thus_o we_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o green_a hill_n one_o whole_a day_n but_o at_o night_n we_o return_v unto_o our_o tent_n the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v king_n mahumets_n pleasure_n to_o go_v on_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v whereupon_o his_o hound_n and_o hawk_n which_o he_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n be_v bring_v forth_o howbeit_o that_o sport_n yield_v nought_o but_o wild_a goose_n duck_v turtle-dove_n and_o other_o fowl_n but_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n call_v for_o his_o hound_n falcon_n and_o eagle_n their_o game_n be_v hare_n dear_a porcupike_n roe-deere_a wolf_n quail_n and_o starling_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o none_o have_v hunt_v or_o hawk_v there_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v very_o good_a pastime_n and_o after_o we_o have_v here_o stay_v certain_a day_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n march_v unto_o the_o say_a elmadin_n a_o town_n of_o duccala_n will_v all_o his_o learned_a man_n and_o priest_n which_o he_o have_v maroco_n bring_v with_o he_o to_o return_v unto_o fez._n but_o myself_o as_o ambassador_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n he_o send_v unto_o maroco_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o 922._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o a_o description_n of_o the_o region_n of_o hascora_n this_o region_n be_v bound_v northward_o with_o certain_a mountain_n which_o adjoine_v upon_o duccala_n westward_o with_o a_o river_n run_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n hadimmei_n which_o we_o call_v before_o tensift_n and_o eastward_o by_o the_o river_n quadelhabid_v that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o servant_n which_o river_n divide_v hascora_n from_o tedle_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o hill_n of_o duccala_n do_v separate_a hascora_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n be_v far_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o people_n of_o duccala_n this_o province_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o oil_n of_o marockin_n skin_n and_o of_o goat_n of_o who_o hair_n they_o make_v cloth_n and_o saddle_n and_o hither_o do_v all_o the_o border_a region_n bring_v their_o goatskin_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a marockin_n or_o cordovan_n leather_n be_v make_v this_o people_n have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o portugal_n with_o who_o they_o exchange_v the_o foresay_a leather_n and_o saddle_n for_o cloth_n their_o coin_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o coin_n of_o duccala_n also_o the_o arabian_n usual_o buy_v oil_n and_o other_o necessary_n our_o of_o this_o region_n now_o let_v we_o in_o order_n describe_v all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o say_a region_n of_o elmadin_n a_o town_n in_o hascora_n this_o town_n of_o hascora_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n elmadin_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o mount_n atlas_n and_o contain_v 〈◊〉_d then_o two_o thousand_o family_n it_o stand_v almost_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n eastward_o of_o maroco_n and_o about_o 60._o mile_n from_o duccala_n here_o may_v you_o find_v many_o leatherdresser_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o artisan_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o jewish_a merchant_n this_o town_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o certain_a wood_n which_o be_v full_a of_o olive_n and_o walnut-tree_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v continual_o in_o a_o manner_n oppress_v with_o war_n among_o themselves_o and_o against_o a_o certain_a little_a town_n be_v four_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o neither_o dare_v any_o come_v upon_o the_o plain_a lie_v between_o these_o two_o town_n save_o woman_n only_o and_o slave_n except_o he_o be_v well_o and_o strong_o guard_v so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d man_n be_v fain_o to_o maintain_v a_o harquebusy_a or_o archer_n for_o his_o defence_n who_o he_o monethlyallow_v ten_o or_o twelve_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v worth_a sixteen_o ducat_n italian_n likewise_o in_o elmadin_n there_o be_v certain_a man_n of_o great_a and_o profound_a learning_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n and_o notary_n whatsoever_o tribute_n or_o custom_n stranger_n do_v pay_v be_v deliver_v unto_o certain_a treasurer_n and_o customer_n of_o the_o town_n which_o employ_v it_o afterward_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o be_v likewise_o constrain_v to_o pay_v certain_a tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n for_o sundry_a possession_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o the_o foresay_a valley_n but_o that_o money_n gain_v they_o at_o the_o arabian_n hand_n ten_o time_n so_o much_o or_o more_o in_o my_o return_n from_o maroco_n i_o think_v good_a to_o travel_v by_o this_o town_n where_o i_o be_v right_o sumptuous_o entertain_v by_o one_o of_o granada_n my_o countryman_n who_o be_v exceed_v rich_a have_v serve_v as_o a_o archer_n in_o this_o region_n for_o fifteen_o year_n and_o albeit_o the_o town_n of_o elmadin_n have_v a_o stately_a hospital_n wherein_o all_o merchant_n travel_v that_o way_n be_v entertain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n yet_o my_o countryman_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o there_o to_o lodge_v but_o for_o three_o day_n together_o most_o courteous_o welcome_v myself_o nine_o courtier_n and_o all_o the_o servant_n and_o retinue_n which_o we_o bring_v with_o we_o unto_o which_o company_n of_o we_o the_o townsman_n present_v some_o of_o they_o calf_n some_o lamb_n and_o some_o other_o bring_v hen_n see_v upon_o a_o time_n so_o many_o goat_n in_o the_o town_n i_o merry_o demand_v of_o my_o countryman_n why_o he_o give_v we_o no_o kids-flesh_n to_o eat_v he_o answer_v that_o that_o be_v account_v among_o they_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o base_a and_o homely_a meat_n their_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a woman_n be_v so_o fond_a of_o stranger_n that_o if_o secret_a occasion_n be_v offer_v they_o will_v not_o refuse_v their_o dishonest_a company_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alemdin_n near_o unto_o the_o foresay_a town_n stand_v another_o common_o call_v alemdin_n be_v situate_a four_o mile_n to_o the_o west_n thereof_o in_o a_o valley_n amid_o four_o most_o high_a hill_n whereupon_o the_o place_n be_v exceed_o cold_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v merchant_n artisan_n and_o gentleman_n &_o family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o thousand_o this_o town_n have_v be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o town_n last_o before_o mention_v but_o in_o our_o time_n both_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a merchant_n bring_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n as_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v there_o be_v a_o merchant_n of_o fez_n which_o have_v a_o paramour_n in_o this_o fez._n town_n who_o he_o determine_v forthwith_o to_o marry_v but_o when_o the_o marriage_n day_n be_v come_v this_o merchant_n be_v beguile_v of_o his_o love_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n himself_o which_o disappointment_n grieve_v he_o full_a sore_n albeit_o he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v return_v home_o to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n the_o say_a merchant_n present_v unto_o he_o most_o rich_a and_o costly_a gift_n make_v humble_a suit_n unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v allow_v he_o a_o hundred_o principal_a archer_n three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o four_o hundred_o footman_n say_v that_o himself_o will_v maintain_v they_o all_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o will_v win_v the_o say_a town_n of_o alemdin_n for_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o will_v assure_v the_o king_n seven_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n this_o offer_v please_v the_o king_n right_o well_o and_o that_o he_o may_v declare_v his_o princely_a liberality_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o merchant_n to_o give_v wage_n unto_o any_o but_o only_o to_o the_o archer_n and_o so_o with_o all_o expedition_n he_o command_v his_o governor_n of_o tedle_n to_o provide_v the_o say_a merchant_n so_o many_o horseman_n and_o so_o many_o footman_n and_o two_o captain_n over_o the_o army_n at_o length_n come_v before_o alemdin_n they_o besiege_v it_o six_o day_n which_o be_v expire_v the_o townsman_n tell_v their_o governor_n in_o plain_a term_n that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o his_o cause_n incur_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o displeasure_n nor_o suffer_v any_o inconvenience_n whereupon_o he_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o beggar_n weed_n attempt_v to_o escape_v away_o but_o be_v know_v and_o apprehend_v he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o merchant_n who_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o so_o the_o townsman_n
likewise_o he_o erect_v a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n bury_v wherein_o he_o cause_v a_o goodly_a hall_n or_o chapel_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o be_v curious_o carve_v and_o have_v many_o fair_a window_n about_o it_o and_o in_o this_o hall_n when_o he_o perceive_v death_n to_o seize_v upon_o he_o he_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o corpse_n which_o be_v do_v they_o lay_v one_o marblestone_n over_o his_o head_n and_o another_o over_o his_o foot_n whereon_o sundry_a 〈◊〉_d be_v engrave_v after_o he_o likewise_o all_o the_o honourable_a personage_n of_o his_o family_n and_o blood_n choose_v to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o hall_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n so_o long_o as_o their_o commonwealth_n prosper_v myself_o on_o a_o time_n enter_v the_o same_o hall_n behold_v there_o thirty_o monument_n of_o noble_a and_o great_a personage_n and_o diligent_o write_v out_o all_o their_o epitaph_n this_o i_o do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 915._o of_o the_o town_n call_v mader_n auuam_fw-la this_o town_n be_v build_v in_o my_o time_n by_o a_o certain_a treasurer_n of_o the_o mahometan_a prelate_n abdulmumen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o buragrag_n some_o say_v it_o iron-mine_n be_v build_v only_o for_o yron-mine_n from_o mount_n atlas_n it_o be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a and_o between_o it_o and_o atlas_n be_v certain_a shady_a wood_n full_a of_o terrible_a lion_n leopard_n and_o leopard_n so_o long_o as_o the_o founder_n posterity_n govern_v this_o town_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o people_n with_o fair_a building_n temple_n inn_n and_o hospital_n but_o the_o marin-familie_n prevail_a daily_o more_o and_o more_o it_o be_v at_o length_n by_o they_o utter_o destroy_v part_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v slay_v and_o part_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o residue_n by_o flight_n escape_v to_o sella_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n send_v force_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v vanquish_v before_o their_o come_n be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o same_o and_o to_o yield_v it_o unto_o the_o marin-soldier_n howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n his_o captain_n come_v upon_o the_o marin-captaine_n with_o round_a force_n drive_v he_o and_o he_o forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o himself_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a marin-familie_n march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o maroco_n take_v his_o journey_n by_o this_o town_n whereat_o the_o governor_n be_v dismay_v leave_v the_o say_a town_n and_o before_o the_o king_n approach_v betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o the_o king_n put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n leave_v the_o town_n itself_o so_o deface_v and_o desolate_a that_o by_o report_n it_o have_v lie_v dispeople_v ever_o since_o the_o towne-walle_n and_o certain_a steeple_n be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v myself_o see_v this_o town_n when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v conclude_v a_o league_n with_o his_o cousin_n take_v his_o journey_n to_o thagia_n for_o to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o account_v in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o holy_a man_n call_v sidi_n seudi_fw-la buhasa_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1511._o of_o thagia_n a_o town_n in_o temesne_n this_o little_a town_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n build_v by_o the_o african_n among_o certain_a hill_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o air_n be_v extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o soil_n dry_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v environ_v with_o huge_a wood_n which_o be_v full_a of_o lion_n and_o other_o cruel_a beast_n their_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n be_v sufficient_o countervail_v with_o abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o goat_n civility_n they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o their_o house_n be_v most_o rude_o build_v for_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o lime_n in_o this_o town_n be_v visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o account_v for_o a_o most_o holy_a man_n who_o be_v report_v in_o the_o time_n of_o habdulmumen_n to_o have_v wrought_v many_o miracle_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o lion_n whereupon_o he_o be_v repute_v by_o many_o as_o a_o great_a prophet_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o read_v in_o a_o certain_a writer_n of_o that_o nation_n common_o call_v etdedle_n a_o whole_a catalogue_n of_o the_o say_v holy_a man_n miracle_n which_o whether_o he_o wrought_v by_o arte-magique_n or_o by_o some_o wonder_a secret_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a howbeit_o his_o great_a fame_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o town_n be_v so_o well_o fraught_v with_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n of_o fez_n have_v solemnize_v their_o passover_o do_v yearly_o frequent_v this_o town_n to_o visit_v the_o say_a sepulchre_n and_o that_o in_o such_o huge_a number_n that_o you_o will_v esteem_v they_o to_o be_v a_o whole_a army_n for_o every_o principal_a man_n carry_v his_o tent_n and_o other_o necessary_n with_o he_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v see_v sometime_o a_o hundred_o tent_n and_o sometime_o more_o in_o that_o company_n fifteen_o day_n they_o be_v in_o perform_v of_o that_o pilgrimage_n for_o thagia_n stand_v from_o fez_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n myself_o be_v a_o child_n go_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n oftentimes_o with_o my_o father_n as_o likewise_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o man_n estate_n i_o repair_v thither_o as_o often_o make_v supplication_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o lion_n of_o the_o town_n of_o zarfa_n this_o town_n the_o african_n build_v upon_o a_o certain_a large_a and_o beautiful_a plain_n water_v with_o pleasant_a river_n and_o christall-fountaine_n about_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o this_o city_n you_o may_v behold_v many_o shrub_n together_o with_o figtree_n and_o cherrie-tree_n which_o bear_v such_o cherry_n as_o at_o rome_n be_v call_v marene_n here_o be_v likewise_o certain_a thorny_a tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v rabich_n somewhat_o lesser_a it_o be_v then_o a_o cherry_n resemble_v in_o taste_v the_o fruit_n call_v ziziphum_fw-la or_o jujuba_n here_o also_o may_v you_o find_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a palmtree_n from_o which_o they_o gather_v a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n like_o unto_o spanish_a olive_n save_v that_o the_o stone_n or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v great_a and_o not_o so_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o taste_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o seruice-apple_n this_o town_n be_v destroy_v when_o king_n joseph_n aforesaid_a spoil_v temesne_n now_o the_o arabian_n of_o temesne_n sow_v their_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o town_n stand_v with_o great_a increase_n and_o gain_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o fez._n westward_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n of_o buragrag_n and_o stretch_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n call_v inaven_n which_o two_o river_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a asunder_o northward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d subu_fw-fr and_o southward_a upon_o the_o foot_n of_o atlas_n the_o soil_n both_o for_o abundance_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o cattle_n seem_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o other_o within_o this_o province_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o exceed_a great_a village_n which_o may_v for_o their_o bigness_n not_o unfit_o be_v call_v town_n the_o plain_n of_o this_o region_n have_v be_v so_o waste_v with_o former_a war_n that_o very_o few_o inhabitant_n dwell_v upon_o they_o except_o certain_a poor_a silly_a arabian_n some_o of_o who_o have_v ground_n of_o their_o own_o and_o some_o possess_v ground_n in_o common_a either_o with_o the_o citizen_n of_o fez_n or_o with_o the_o king_n or_o else_o with_o some_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o field_n of_o sala_n and_o mecnase_n be_v till_v by_o other_o arabian_n of_o better_a account_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n and_o now_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n in_o this_o region_n let_v we_o here_o make_v report_n of_o of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o sella_n this_o most_o ancient_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o sack_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o mahometan_n army_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o region_n the_o goth_n give_v it_o to_o tarick_n one_o of_o their_o captain_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o fez_n be_v build_v sela_n have_v be_v subject_a unto_o the_o governor_n thereof_o it_o be_v most_o pleasant_o situate_a upon_o the_o ocean_n seashore_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o rebat_fw-la both_o which_o town_n the_o river_n buragrag_n separate_v insunder_o the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n carry_v a_o show_n of_o antiquity_n on_o they_o be_v artificial_o carve_v and_o stately_a support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n their_o temple_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o their_o shop_n be_v build_v under_o large_a porch_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o row_n of_o shop_n be_v a_o arch_n which_o as_o
say_a temple_n be_v diverse_a pulpit_n out_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n instruct_v the_o people_n their_o winter-lecture_n begin_v present_o after_o sunrise_a and_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n but_o their_o summer-lecture_n hold_v on_o from_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o till_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a within_o night_n and_o here_o they_o teach_v as_o well_o moral_a philosophy_n as_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n the_o summer-lecture_n be_v perform_v by_o certain_a private_a and_o obscure_a person_n but_o in_o winter_n such_o only_o be_v admit_v to_o read_v as_o be_v repute_v their_o great_a clerk_n all_o which_o reader_n and_o professor_n be_v yearly_o allow_v most_o liberal_a stipend_n the_o priest_n of_o this_o great_a temple_n be_v enjoin_v only_o to_o read_v prayer_n and_o faithful_o to_o distribute_v alm_n among_o the_o poor_a every_o festival_n day_n he_o bestow_v all_o such_o corn_n and_o money_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n to_o all_o poor_a people_n according_a to_o their_o need_n the_o treasurer_n or_o collector_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o church_n have_v every_o day_n a_o ducat_n for_o his_o pay_n likewise_o he_o have_v eight_o notary_n or_o clerk_n under_o he_o every_o one_o of_o which_o gain_v six_o ducat_n a_o month_n and_o other_o six_o clerk_n who_o receive_v the_o rent_n of_o house_n shop_n and_o other_o such_o place_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o temple_n have_v for_o their_o wage_n the_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o such_o rent_n and_o duty_n as_o they_o gather_v moreover_o there_o belong_v to_o this_o temple_n twenty_o factor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o husbandry_n that_o without_o the_o citie-walle_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o labourer_n ploweman_n vine-planters_a and_o gardener_n and_o that_o provide_v they_o thing_n necessary_a their_o gain_n be_v three_o ducat_n a_o month_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v about_o twenty_o lime-kils_a and_o as_o many_o bricke-kils_a serve_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o of_o all_o house_n thereto_o belong_v the_o revenue_n bestow_v of_o the_o say_a temple_n daily_o receive_v be_v two_o hundred_o ducat_n a_o day_n the_o better_a half_n whereof_o be_v lay_v out_o upon_o the_o particular_n aforesaid_a also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n destitute_a of_o live_v they_o must_v all_o be_v maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o great_a temple_n and_o then_o that_o which_o remain_v after_o all_o expense_n be_v bestow_v for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o people_n receive_v no_o revenue_n at_o all_o in_o our_o time_n the_o king_n command_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n to_o lend_v he_o a_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o never_o repay_v again_o moreover_o in_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n be_v two_o most_o stately_a college_n of_o which_o diverse_a room_n be_v adorn_v with_o curious_a paint_n all_o their_o beam_n be_v carve_v their_o wall_n consist_v both_o of_o marble_n and_o freestone_n some_o college_n here_o be_v which_o contain_v a_o hundred_o study_n some_o more_o and_o some_o few_o all_o which_o be_v build_v by_o diverse_a king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n one_o there_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n most_o beautiful_a and_o admirable_a to_o behold_v which_o be_v erect_v by_o a_o certain_a king_n call_v habu_n henon_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o excellent_a fountain_n of_o marble_n the_o cistern_n whereof_o contain_v two_o pipe_n through_o this_o college_n run_v a_o little_a stream_n in_o a_o most_o clear_a and_o pleasant_a channel_n the_o brim_n and_o edge_n whereof_o be_v workmanly_o frame_v of_o marble_n and_o stone_n of_o majorica_n likewise_o here_o be_v three_o cloister_n to_o walk_v in_o most_o curious_o and_o artificial_o make_v with_o certain_a eight-square_a pillar_n of_o diverse_a colour_n to_o support_v they_o and_o between_o pillar_n and_o pillar_n the_o arch_n be_v beautiful_o overcast_v with_o gold_n azure_a and_o diverse_a other_o colour_n and_o the_o roof_n be_v very_o artificial_o build_v of_o wood_n the_o side_n of_o these_o cloister_n be_v so_o close_o that_o they_o which_o be_v without_o can_v see_v such_o as_o walk_v within_o the_o wall_n round_o about_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n can_v reach_v be_v adorn_v with_o plaister-worke_n of_o majorica_n in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v find_v certain_a verse_n which_o declare_v what_o year_n the_o college_n be_v build_v in_o together_o with_o many_o epigram_n in_o the_o founder_n commendation_n the_o letter_n of_o which_o verse_n be_v very_o great_a and_o black_a so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v red_a a_o far_o off_o this_o college-gate_n be_v of_o brass_n most_o curious_o carve_v and_o so_o be_v the_o door_n artificial_o make_v of_o wood_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o this_o college_n stand_v a_o certain_a pulpit_n mount_v nine_o stair_n high_a which_o stair_n be_v of_o ivory_n and_o eben_fw-it some_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n have_v build_v this_o college_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o much_o money_n he_o have_v spend_v in_o build_v it_o but_o after_o he_o have_v peruse_v a_o leaf_n or_o two_o of_o his_o account-booke_n find_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n he_o rend_v it_o asunder_o and_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o foresay_a little_a river_n add_v this_o sentence_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a arabian_a writer_n each_o precious_a and_o amiable_a thing_n though_o it_o cost_v dear_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v beautiful_a it_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v good_a cheap_a neither_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o too_o high_a a_o price_n which_o please_v a_o man_n affection_n howbeit_o a_o certain_a treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o the_o say_a expense_n find_v that_o this_o excellent_a building_n stand_v his_o master_n in_o 480000._o ducat_n the_o other_o college_n of_o fez_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o this_o have_v every_o one_o reader_n and_o professor_n some_o of_o which_o read_v in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o some_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o time_n past_o the_o student_n of_o these_o college_n have_v their_o apparel_n and_o victual_n allow_v they_o for_o seven_o year_n but_o now_o they_o have_v nothing_o gratìs_fw-la but_o their_o chamber_n for_o the_o war_n of_o sahid_n destroy_v many_o possession_n whereby_o learning_n be_v government_n maintain_v so_o that_o now_o the_o great_a college_n of_o all_o have_v yearly_a but_o two_o hundred_o and_o the_o second_o but_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o professor_n and_o this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v one_o reason_n among_o many_o why_o the_o government_n not_o only_o of_o fez_n but_o of_o all_o the_o city_n in_o africa_n be_v so_o base_a now_o these_o college_n be_v furnish_v with_o no_o scholar_n but_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n and_o live_v of_o the_o citie-alme_n and_o if_o any_o citizen_n dwell_v there_o they_o be_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o the_o professor_n be_v ready_a for_o his_o lecture_n some_o of_o his_o auditor_n read_v a_o text_n whereupon_o the_o say_a professor_n dilate_v and_o explain_v obscure_a and_o difficult_a place_n sometime_o also_o the_o scholar_n dispute_v before_o their_o professor_n a_o description_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n of_o fez._n many_o hospital_n there_o be_v in_o fez_n no_o whit_n inferior_a either_o for_o building_n or_o beauty_n unto_o the_o foresay_a college_n for_o in_o they_o whatsoever_o stranger_n come_v to_o the_o city_n be_v entertain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n for_o three_o day_n together_o there_o be_v likewise_o as_o fair_a and_o as_o stately_a hospital_n in_o the_o suburb_n in_o time_n past_o their_o wealth_n be_v marvelous_a great_a but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sahids_n war_n the_o king_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v counsel_v by_o some_o of_o his_o greedy_a courtier_n to_o sell_v the_o live_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n which_o when_o the_o people_n will_v in_o no_o case_n yield_v unto_o the_o king_n orator_n or_o speaker_n persuade_v they_o that_o all_o those_o live_n be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n and_o therefore_o because_o when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v they_o shall_v soon_o recover_v all_o again_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_o for_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o pleasure_v their_o sovereign_n then_o to_o let_v his_o kingly_a estate_n fall_v into_o so_o great_a danger_n whereupon_o all_o the_o say_a living_n be_v sell_v the_o king_n be_v prevent_v by_o untimely_a and_o sudden_a death_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o effect_v and_o so_o these_o famous_a hospital_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o maintenance_n the_o poor_a indeed_o and_o impotent_a people_n of_o the_o city_n be_v at_o this_o day_n relieve_v but_o no_o stranger_n be_v 〈◊〉_d save_v only_o learn_v
that_o the_o city_n be_v destitute_a of_o aid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o fez_n be_v in_o war_n against_o the_o rebel_n of_o mecnase_n will_v soon_o yield_v itself_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o portugal_n expectation_n the_o fessan_n king_n conclude_v a_o sudden_a truce_n with_o they_o of_o mecnase_n send_v his_o counsellor_n with_o a_o army_n who_o encounter_v the_o portugal_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n slay_v their_o general_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o case_n or_o sack_n unto_o new_a fez_n and_o there_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o high_a place_n where_o all_o man_n may_v behold_v he_o afterwards_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v a_o new_a supply_n who_o sudden_o assail_a the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o residue_n enforce_v to_o flee_v but_o that_o which_o the_o portugall-king_n can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v with_o those_o two_o armada_n he_o achieve_v at_o length_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a with_o small_a force_n and_o little_a disadvantage_n in_o my_o time_n 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o fez_n leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o this_o city_n but_o so_o great_a always_o be_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o portugal_n that_o he_o have_v ever_o ill_a success_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 917_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1508._o of_o the_o town_n call_v caesar_n ezzaghir_n that_o be_v the_o little_a palace_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o mansor_n the_o king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o maroco_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o tangia_n and_o from_o septa_fw-la eighteen_o mile_n it_o be_v build_v they_o say_v by_o mansor_n because_o every_o year_n when_o he_o pass_v into_o the_o province_n of_o granada_n he_o be_v constrain_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o march_v over_o the_o rough_a and_o ragged_a mountain_n of_o septa_fw-la before_o he_o can_v come_v unto_o the_o sea_n shore_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o open_a and_o pleasant_a place_n over_o against_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n it_o be_v well_o people_v in_o time_n past_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v weaver_n and_o merchant_n and_o the_o rest_n mariner_n that_o use_v to_o transport_v the_o portugal_n ware_n of_o 〈◊〉_d into_o europe_n this_o town_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n and_o the_o fessan_n king_n have_v labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o ever_o with_o ill_a success_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 863._o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o septa_fw-la septa_fw-la call_v by_o the_o latin_n civitas_fw-la and_o by_o the_o portugal_n seupta_fw-la be_v according_a to_o our_o most_o approve_a author_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o mauritania_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n make_v great_a account_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o it_o become_v very_o civil_a and_o be_v thorough_o inhabit_v afterwards_o it_o be_v win_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o appoint_v a_o governor_n there_o and_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o possession_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mahometan_n invade_v mauritania_n surprise_v it_o also_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v one_o julian_n earl_n of_o septa_fw-la who_o be_v great_o injury_v by_o roderigo_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o of_o spain_n join_v with_o the_o infidel_n conduct_v granada_n they_o into_o granada_n and_o cause_v roderigo_n to_o loose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n the_o mahometan_n therefore_o have_v take_v septa_fw-la keep_v possession_n thereof_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o elgualid_a son_n of_o habdulmalic_fw-mi their_o patriarch_n who_o then_o be_v resident_a at_o damascus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 92._o from_o thencefoorth_o till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n this_o city_n grow_v so_o civil_a and_o so_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o all_o mauritania_n it_o contain_v many_o temple_n and_o college_n of_o student_n with_o great_a number_n of_o artisan_n and_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o of_o high_a spirit_n their_o artisan_n excel_v especial_o in_o work_n of_o brass_n as_o namely_o in_o make_v of_o candlestick_n bason_n standish_v and_o such_o like_a commodity_n which_o be_v as_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v of_o silver_n or_o gold_n the_o italian_n have_v great_a cunning_n in_o make_v of_o the_o like_a but_o their_o workmanship_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o they_o of_o çeuta_fw-la septa_fw-la without_o the_o city_n be_v diverse_a fair_a village_n and_o grange_n especial_o in_o that_o place_n which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o vine_n be_v call_v the_o vineyard_n howbeit_o the_o field_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a for_o which_o cause_n their_o corn_n be_v exceed_o dear_a both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a prospect_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o granada_n upon_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v discern_v live_v creature_n broad_a the_o distance_n be_v but_o 12._o mile_n howbeit_o this_o famous_a city_n not_o many_o year_n since_o be_v great_o afflict_v by_o habdulmumen_n the_o king_n and_o patriarch_n who_o have_v surprise_v it_o raze_z the_o building_n and_o banish_v the_o principal_a inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o sustain_v as_o great_a damage_n by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n who_o beside_o the_o foresay_a harm_n carry_v the_o noble_n and_o chief_a citizen_n captive_n into_o granada_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o mahumet_n his_o hegeira_n portugal_n 818._o being_n take_v by_o a_o portugall-armada_n all_o the_o citizen_n do_v abandon_v it_o abu_n sahid_v be_v then_o king_n of_o fez._n and_o a_o man_n of_o no_o valour_n neglect_v the_o night_n recovery_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o dance_n and_o disport_n be_v advertise_v that_o it_o be_v lose_v he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o interrupt_v his_o vain_a pastime_n wherefore_o by_o god_n just_a judgement_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o six_o son_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o one_o night_n by_o his_o secretary_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v singular_a trust_n because_o he_o will_v have_v deflower_v the_o say_a secretary_n wife_n these_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 824._o afterwards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v eight_o year_n destitute_a of_o a_o king_n a_o son_n of_o the_o murder_a king_n who_o he_o beget_v of_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o who_o the_o same_o night_n that_o his_o father_n be_v slay_v flee_v unto_o tunis_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n this_o be_v habdulac_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n who_o likewise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tetteguin_n now_o call_v tetuan_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n eighteen_o mile_n from_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a ocean_n be_v take_v by_o the_o mahometan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o win_v septa_fw-la from_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o goth_n bestow_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n upon_o a_o woman_n with_o one_o eye_n who_o weekly_o repair_v thither_o to_o receive_v tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n name_v the_o town_n 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v in_o their_o language_n a_o eye_n afterwards_o be_v often_o assail_v and_o encounter_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o inhabitant_n forsake_v it_o and_o it_o remain_v fourscore_o and_o fifteen_o year_n desolate_a which_o time_n be_v expire_v it_o be_v re-edify_v and_o replant_v a_o new_a with_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o certain_a captain_n of_o granada_n who_o together_o with_o his_o king_n be_v expel_v thence_o by_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n depart_v unto_o fez._n this_o famous_a captain_n that_o show_v himself_o so_o valiant_a in_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugal_n almandali_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n and_o get_v licence_n to_o repair_v it_o environ_v the_o same_o with_o new_a wall_n and_o build_v a_o impregnable_a castle_n therein_o compass_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n afterwards_o make_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o portugal_n he_o extreme_o molest_v and_o endamage_v their_o town_n of_o septa_fw-la caesar_n and_o tangia_n for_o with_o three_o hundred_o valiant_a horseman_n of_o granada_n he_o make_v daily_a incursion_n and_o inroad_n upon_o the_o christian_n and_o those_o that_o he_o take_v he_o put_v to_o continual_a labour_n and_o toil_n about_o the_o build_n of_o his_o fort_n upon_o a_o time_n i_o myself_o travel_v this_o way_n see_v three_o thousand_o christian_a captive_n who_o be_v clad_v in_o
course_n sackcloth_n be_v constrain_v in_o the_o night_n to_o lie_v fetter_v in_o deep_a dungeon_n this_o captain_n be_v exceed_v liberal_a unto_o all_o african_a and_o mahometan_a stranger_n that_o pass_v by_o howbeit_o within_o these_o few_o year_n one_o of_o his_o eye_n be_v thrust_v out_o with_o a_o dagger_n and_o the_o other_o wax_a dim_a with_o age_n he_o decease_v leave_v the_o town_n after_o his_o death_n unto_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v a_o most_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o habat_n a_o among_o the_o mountain_n of_o habat_n there_o be_v eight_o more_o famous_a than_o the_o rest_n all_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n of_o gumera_n who_o use_v one_o general_a form_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v for_o all_o of_o they_o maintain_v mahumets_n religion_n albeit_o they_o drink_v wine_n contrary_a to_o his_o precept_n they_o be_v proper_a man_n of_o personage_n and_o much_o addict_v to_o industry_n &_o labour_n but_o for_o the_o war_n they_o be_v very_o unfit_a subject_a they_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o impose_v such_o heavy_a tribute_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o beside_o a_o few_o of_o who_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o residue_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o find_v themselves_o apparel_n of_o mount_n rahona_n this_o mountain_n be_v near_o unto_o ezaggen_n contain_v in_o length_n thirty_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n twelve_o mile_n it_o abound_v with_o oil_n honey_n and_o vine_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v principal_o employ_v about_o make_v of_o soap_n and_o try_v of_o wax_n wine_n they_o have_v great_a store_n both_o brown_a and_o white_a they_o pay_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n three_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o ezaggen_n he_o maintain_v four_o hundred_o horseman_n in_o the_o king_n service_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v beni-fenescare_a this_o mountain_n of_o fenescare_n adjoin_v unto_o mount_n rahon_n be_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o eight_o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v better_a people_v than_o rahon_n have_v many_o leatherdresser_n and_o weaver_n of_o course_n cloth_n and_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o wax_n every_o saturday_n they_o have_v a_o great_a market_n where_o you_o may_v find_v all_o kind_n of_o chapman_n and_o of_o ware_n insomuch_o that_o the_o genovese_n come_v hither_o to_o buy_v oxe-hides_a and_o wax_n which_o they_o convey_v into_o portugal_n and_o italy_n out_o of_o this_o mountain_n be_v yearly_o collect_v for_o tribute_n the_o sum_n of_o six_o thousand_o ducat_n three_o thousand_o whereof_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o ezaggen_n the_o residue_n be_v pay_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v beni-haros_a this_o mountain_n stand_v near_o unto_o caesar_n extend_v northward_o eight_o and_o westward_o 20_o mile_n it_o contain_v but_o six_o mile_n only_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v well_o people_v and_o inhabit_v with_o gentleman_n who_o when_o the_o portugal_n win_v arzilla_n cruel_o usurp_v over_o the_o people_n compel_v they_o to_o flee_v and_o leave_v the_o mountain_n desolate_a there_o be_v at_o this_o present_a certain_a cottage_n upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o all_o the_o residue_n lie_v waste_v while_o this_o mountain_n continue_v in_o good_a estate_n it_o allow_v yearly_o unto_o the_o governor_n of_o caesar_n three_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o mount_n chebib_n upon_o this_o mountain_n be_v six_o or_o seven_o castle_n inhabit_v with_o civil_a and_o honest_a people_n for_o when_o the_o portugal_n win_v tangia_n the_o citizen_n flee_v unto_o this_o mountain_n be_v but_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v perpetual_o molest_v with_o the_o portugal_n invasion_n the_o tribute_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v half_o diminish_v since_o the_o loss_n of_o tangia_n wax_v every_o day_n worse_a and_o worse_a because_o the_o garrison_n be_v thirty_o mile_n distant_a and_o can_v come_v to_o succour_v they_o so_o often_o as_o the_o portugal_n come_v to_o waste_v and_o spoil_v their_o territory_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v beni_n chessen_v this_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a height_n and_o very_o hard_a to_o be_v encounter_v for_o beside_o the_o natural_a fortification_n thereof_o it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o valiant_a people_n these_o inhabitant_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o governor_n rise_v up_o at_o length_n in_o arm_n against_o they_o &_o bring_v they_o to_o great_a misery_n and_o distress_n whereupon_o a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o of_o their_o say_a governor_n disdain_v to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o inferior_n go_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n his_o war_n where_o be_v train_v up_o a_o long_a time_n in_o martial_a discipline_n against_o the_o christian_n he_o prove_v a_o expert_a warrior_n and_o so_o at_o length_n return_v unto_o one_o of_o his_o native_a mountain_n he_o gather_v a_o certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n and_o valiant_o defend_v the_o say_a mountain_n from_o the_o portugal_n invasion_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v advertise_v send_v he_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o crossbows_z which_o he_o employ_v to_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o mountain_n and_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o after_o he_o begin_v to_o usurp_v the_o king_n tribute_n in_o the_o same_o mountain_n the_o king_n wax_v wroth_a send_v forth_o a_o huge_a army_n against_o he_o howbeit_o upon_o his_o repentant_a submission_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o and_o ordain_v he_o governor_n of_o seusavon_n and_o of_o all_o the_o region_n adjacent_a after_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o same_o government_n one_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o mahumet_n and_o of_o idris_n the_o founder_n of_o fez._n this_o man_n become_v very_o famous_a among_o the_o portugal_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nobility_n for_o he_o be_v of_o the_o family_n call_v helibenre_n he_o grow_v unto_o great_a renoun_n of_o mount_v angera_fw-mi it_o stand_v southward_a of_o caesar_n the_o less_o almost_o eight_o mile_n be_v ten_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o mile_n broad_a the_o soil_n thereof_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o in_o time_n pass_v great_o abound_v with_o wood_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v send_v to_o caesar_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a fleet_n belong_v thereunto_o this_o mountain_n likewise_o yield_v abundance_n of_o flax_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o weaver_n and_o partly_o mariner_n howbeit_o when_o the_o foresay_a town_n of_o caesar_n be_v win_v by_o the_o portugal_n this_o mountain_n also_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o house_n stand_v still_o as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o forsake_v it_o at_o all_o of_o mount_n quadres_n this_o high_a mountain_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o septa_fw-la and_o tetteguin_n be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a people_n who_o valour_n sufficient_o appear_v in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o spaniard_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n only_o of_o this_o mountain_n prevail_v more_o than_o all_o the_o arm_a moor_n beside_o upon_o the_o say_a mountain_n be_v bear_v one_o call_v by_o they_o hellul_n this_o hellul_n achieve_v many_o worthy_a exploit_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o history_n whereof_o be_v set_v down_o partly_o in_o verse_n and_o partly_o in_o prose_n and_o be_v as_o rife_o in_o africa_n and_o granada_n as_o be_v the_o story_n of_o orlando_n in_o italy_n but_o at_o length_n in_o the_o spanish_a war_n wherein_o joseph_n enesir_n king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o maroco_n be_v vanquish_v this_o hellul_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o castle_n of_o catalonia_n call_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o castle_n of_o the_o eagle_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n be_v slay_v threescore_o thousand_o moor_n so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o escape_v save_o the_o slay_v king_n and_o a_o few_o of_o his_o noble_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 609_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1160._o from_o thenceforth_o the_o spaniard_n have_v always_o good_a success_n in_o their_o war_n so_o that_o they_o recover_v all_o those_o city_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v before_o take_v from_o they_o and_o from_o that_o time_n till_o the_o year_n wherein_o king_n ferdinando_n conquer_v granada_n there_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o arabian_n account_n 285._o year_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v beni_n guedarf_v this_o mountain_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o tetteguin_n although_o it_o be_v not_o very_o large_a be_v well_o fraught_v with_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n be_v very_o warlike_a be_v in_o pay_n under_o the_o governor_n of_o tetteguin_n who_o they_o great_o honour_v and_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o all_o his_o attempt_n against_o the_o christian_n
melulo_n and_o border_v eastward_o upon_o the_o river_n muluia_n southward_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o mountain_n next_o unto_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o northward_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o breadth_n of_o this_o region_n along_o the_o sea_n shore_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n nocor_fw-mi to_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o muluia_n the_o southern_a breadth_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n melulo_n &_o westward_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o chauz_n the_o length_n of_o this_o province_n be_v fifty_o and_o the_o breadth_n forty_o mile_n the_o soil_n be_v rough_a untilled_a and_o barren_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n especial_o ever_o since_o the_o spaniard_n take_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o all_o the_o province_n as_o we_o will_v in_o due_a place_n record_n of_o the_o town_n of_o melela_n in_o garet_n this_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a bay_n or_o haven_n of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n contain_v almost_o two_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v the_o head-citie_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o have_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n belong_v thereto_o and_o collect_v great_a abundance_n of_o iron_n and_o honey_n whereupon_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v call_v mellela_n which_o word_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v honey_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o this_o town_n they_o fish_v for_o pearl_n and_o get_v great_a store_n of_o oyster_n wherein_o pearl_n do_v breed_v this_o town_n be_v once_o subject_a unto_o the_o goth_n but_o fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o mahometan_n possession_n the_o goth_n be_v chase_v thence_o flee_v over_o to_o granada_n which_o city_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a to_o wit_n so_o far_o as_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v over_o in_o my_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v a_o great_a army_n against_o this_o town_n before_o the_o arrival_n whereof_o the_o townsman_n send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n for_o aid_n who_o make_v war_n as_o then_o against_o the_o people_n of_o temesna_n can_v send_v but_o small_a force_n to_o succour_v they_o which_o the_o townsman_n be_v advertise_v of_o and_o fear_v lest_o their_o small_a force_n will_v prove_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o spaniard_n great_a armada_n they_o take_v all_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n that_o they_o can_v carry_v and_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o buthoia_n howbeit_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fessan_n soldier_n both_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o townsman_n cowardice_n and_o also_o to_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o enjoy_v burn_v down_o all_o the_o house_n temple_n and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 896_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1487._o but_o the_o spaniard_n for_o all_o spaniard_n they_o find_v the_o city_n so_o waste_v will_v not_o depart_v thereupon_o but_o first_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_o repair_v the_o towne-walle_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v keep_v possession_n thereof_o even_o till_o this_o day_n of_o the_o town_n of_o chasasa_n this_o town_n be_v from_o mellela_n above_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a it_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a town_n and_o strong_o wall_v with_o a_o royal_a haven_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o be_v yearly_o frequent_v by_o venetian_a ship_n the_o townsman_n have_v always_o have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n to_o the_o exceed_a commodity_n of_o they_o both_o at_o length_n while_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v serious_o employ_v in_o the_o war_n don_n ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n come_v with_o great_a spaniard_n force_n against_o it_o and_o win_v it_o very_o easy_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o spaniard_n approach_n betake_v themselves_o whole_o to_o flight_n of_o the_o town_n of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a gravel_o hill_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o chasasa_n and_o have_v but_o a_o narrow_a passage_n to_o ascend_v up_o unto_o it_o within_o the_o town_n they_o have_v no_o water_n but_o only_o out_o of_o one_o cistern_n the_o founder_n hereof_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o beni_n marin_n before_o they_o attain_v unto_o great_a dominion_n and_o in_o this_o town_n they_o lay_v up_o their_o corn_n and_o other_o of_o their_o commodity_n at_o that_o time_n be_v all_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o region_n adjacent_a void_a of_o danger_n for_o the_o arabian_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o possess_v of_o garet_n 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o family_n of_o beni-marin_n begin_v to_o flourish_v they_o leave_v this_o town_n and_o all_o the_o region_n of_o garet_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n and_o go_v to_o inhabit_v better_a province_n howbeit_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n joseph_n the_o son_n of_o king_n jacob_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n in_o a_o manner_n utter_o destroy_v tezzota_n but_o after_o the_o christian_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o chasasa_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o captain_n be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o bear_v in_o granada_n get_v licence_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o re-edify_v it_o again_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o re-edify_v town_n be_v moor_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o christian_n of_o chasasan_n of_o the_o town_n of_o meggeo_n this_o little_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n be_v westward_o from_o tezzota_n ten_o mile_n &_o almost_o 6._o mile_n southward_a of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n found_v it_o be_v by_o the_o african_n and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v most_o fruitful_a corne-field_n likewise_o great_a store_n of_o iron_n be_v dig_v yron-mine_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n be_v commit_v unto_o one_o of_o the_o blood-royal_n namely_o of_o the_o family_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o father_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a but_o be_v a_o weaver_n he_o teach_v his_o son_n the_o same_o occupation_n afterwards_o the_o valiant_a young_a man_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o nobility_n of_o his_o ancestor_n leave_v his_o loom_n and_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n at_o bedis_fw-la where_o he_o continue_v a_o horseman_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n the_o king_n love_v he_o most_o entire_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o music_n a_o while_n after_o the_o governor_n of_o tezzota_n require_v the_o king_n aid_n against_o the_o christian_n this_o worthy_a young_a gentleman_n with_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n be_v send_v to_o succour_v he_o who_o as_o he_o have_v valiant_o behave_v himself_o oftentimes_o before_o so_o now_o also_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o most_o resolute_a commander_n howbeit_o the_o king_n regard_v not_o his_o valour_n so_o much_o as_o his_o excellent_a skill_n in_o music_n which_o the_o young_a gallant_a disdain_v go_v at_o length_n to_o garet_n unto_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n there_o who_o join_v fifty_o horseman_n unto_o he_o appoint_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o meggeo_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v so_o well_o belove_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o next_o mountain_n that_o each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n pleasure_v and_o gratify_v he_o at_o length_n the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la have_v assemble_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o a_o thousand_o footman_n go_v about_o to_o expel_v the_o foresay_a young_a governor_n out_o of_o meggeo_n who_o present_o with_o that_o small_a troop_n which_o he_o have_v so_o valiant_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o so_o grow_v famous_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o manifold_a victory_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n bestow_v very_o large_a revenue_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o have_v give_v beforetime_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v whole_o endeavour_v himself_o to_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o that_o region_n and_o of_o this_o noble_a governor_n the_o moor_n learn_v great_a skill_n in_o warlike_a affair_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v now_o double_v his_o yearly_a allowance_n so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a he_o have_v two_o hundred_o horseman_n at_o command_n who_o be_v of_o great_a force_n then_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n of_o any_o other_o captain_n there_o about_o of_o mount_n echebdevon_n this_o mountain_n extend_v from_o chasasa_n eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n muluia_n and_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n southward_o it_o stretch_v unto_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rich_a
building_n to_o be_v see_v the_o town_n wall_n be_v build_v of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n ever_o since_o the_o marin-familie_n enjoy_v the_o western_a kingdom_n of_o fez_n this_o town_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o great_a war_n for_o the_o marin-famy_o will_v have_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o fez_n but_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n challenge_v it_o as_o his_o own_o of_o the_o town_n of_o haddagia_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o isle_n for_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o river_n mululo_n which_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n muluia_n it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o most_o populous_a &_o flourish_a town_n but_o after_o the_o arabian_n become_v lord_n of_o the_o west_n it_o fall_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o decay_v for_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o dahra_n which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o lewd_a and_o mischievous_a arabian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o teurerto_n be_v sack_v this_o town_n be_v utter_o destroy_v also_o whereof_o nothing_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o town_n wall_n only_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o garsis_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o river_n muluia_n fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o teurerto_n here_o as_o in_o a_o most_o impregnable_a place_n the_o family_n of_o beni_n marin_n lay_v their_o provision_n of_o corn_n when_o as_o they_o inhabit_v the_o desert_n afterwards_o it_o become_v subject_a unto_o abuhenan_n the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n it_o have_v no_o great_a quantity_n of_o arable_a or_o pasture_n ground_n belong_v thereto_o but_o it_o have_v a_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n replenish_v with_o grape_n peach_n and_o fig_n and_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o most_o thick_a and_o shady_a wood_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o paradise_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a and_o uncivil_a people_n neither_o do_v they_o ought_v but_o keep_v such_o corn_n as_o the_o arabian_n commit_v unto_o their_o custody_n if_o a_o man_n behold_v the_o castle_n a_o far_o off_o he_o will_v think_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v a_o cottage_n then_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o many_o place_n ruin_v make_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o the_o roof_n be_v cover_v with_o certain_a black_a stone_n or_o slate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dubdu_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o exceed_a high_a and_o impregnable_a mountain_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a people_n of_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n diverse_a spring_n come_v run_v into_o the_o town_n from_o this_o town_n the_o next_o plain_n be_v distant_a almost_o five_o mile_n and_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a off_o for_o the_o way_n be_v very_o crooked_a and_o wind_a all_o the_o jurisdiction_n long_v to_o this_o town_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o plain_a underneath_o be_v unpleasant_a and_o barren_a except_o certain_a garden_n on_o either_o side_n of_o a_o little_a river_n run_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n neither_o have_v the_o townsman_n corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o hill_n sufficient_a for_o their_o provision_n unless_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n from_o tezza_n so_o that_o this_o town_n be_v build_v for_o a_o fortress_n only_o by_o the_o family_n of_o marin_n what_o time_n they_o be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o western_a kingdom_n afterwards_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o certain_a family_n call_v beni_n guertaggen_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o say_a town_n even_o till_o this_o day_n but_o when_o the_o marin-famy_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n the_o next_o arabian_n endeavour_v to_o win_v the_o town_n howbeit_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o one_o mose_n ibnu_fw-fr chamu_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a family_n the_o arabian_n be_v so_o valiant_o resist_v that_o they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o people_n of_o marin_n and_o so_o mose_n ibnu_n remain_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n after_o who_o death_n his_o son_n acm_v succeed_v he_o who_o tread_v just_a in_o his_o father_n virtuous_a step_n keep_v the_o say_a town_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n even_o till_o his_o die_a day_n after_o he_o succeed_v one_o mahumet_n a_o man_n high_o 〈◊〉_d for_o his_o noble_a valour_n and_o great_a skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n this_o mahumet_n have_v before_o time_n conquer_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n southward_o whereof_o border_v the_o land_n of_o numidia_n but_o have_v get_v this_o town_n in_o possession_n he_o beautify_v it_o exceed_o with_o store_n of_o fair_a house_n and_o building_n likewise_o he_o great_o alter_v and_o reform_v the_o government_n of_o stranger_n this_o town_n and_o show_v such_o extraordinary_a courtesy_n unto_o all_o stranger_n that_o he_o grow_v very_o famous_a moreover_o the_o say_a mahumet_n consult_v how_o to_o get_v tezza_n from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n &_o offer_v great_a matter_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o intent_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o easily_o attain_v his_o purpose_n he_o determine_v to_o go_v to_o the_o market_n of_o tezza_n in_o a_o simple_a habit_n and_o so_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n for_o he_o hope_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o townsman_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n will_v assist_v he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n howbeit_o this_o practice_n be_v at_o length_n discover_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n which_o king_n be_v call_v saich_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o family_n of_o quattas_n and_o father_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o 1526._o now_o reign_v who_o present_o assemble_v a_o huge_a army_n and_o march_v of_o purpose_n against_o dubdu_n utter_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o so_o come_v unto_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o there_o encamp_v the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n have_v gather_v a_o army_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n hide_v themselves_o crafty_o behind_o the_o rock_n suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o ascend_v by_o certain_a difficult_a &_o streite_z passage_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v sure_o they_o can_v hardly_o escape_v &_o so_o at_o length_n they_o break_v forth_o on_o the_o sudden_a &_o encounter_v their_o say_a enemy_n be_v weary_a of_o ascend_v and_o because_o the_o way_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o narrow_a the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o soldier_n can_v not_o endure_v their_o assault_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v back_o be_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o throw_v down_o headlong_o and_o slay_v in_o this_o skirmish_n be_v slay_v in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o fessan_n soldier_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n not_o be_v dismay_v with_o so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n prepare_v forthwith_o a_o band_n of_o five_o hundred_o crossbows_z and_o three_o hundred_o harquebuzier_n and_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o new_a assault_n upon_o the_o town_n but_o mahumet_n see_v that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o withstand_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a obtain_v peace_n and_o to_o release_v his_o country_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o ambassador_n he_o go_v and_o deliver_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n have_v peruse_v ask_v he_o what_o he_o think_v concern_v the_o governor_n of_o dubdu_n mary_n i_o think_v quoth_v mahumet_n he_o be_v not_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n in_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o resist_v your_o majesty_n then_o say_v the_o king_n if_o i_o have_v conquer_v he_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o do_v within_o these_o few_o day_n i_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v dismember_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n but_o what_o if_o he_o shall_v come_v hither_o say_v mahumet_n to_o submit_v himself_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n may_v it_o then_o please_v the_o king_n to_o admit_v he_o into_o favour_n then_o the_o king_n answer_v i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o by_o this_o my_o head_n that_o if_o he_o will_v come_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n in_o manner_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v i_o will_v not_o only_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n but_o will_v espouse_v my_o daughter_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o will_v bestow_v most_o ample_a and_o princely_a dowry_n upon_o they_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v distraught_a of_o his_o wit_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o then_o say_v mahumet_n he_o will_v soon_o come_v i_o assure_v you_o if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o protest_v this_o for_o a_o certainty_n
almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v reinhabit_v by_o certain_a people_n of_o granada_n which_o come_v thither_o with_o mansor_n which_o mansor_n repair_v the_o town_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v always_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o his_o soldier_n after_o who_o decease_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n mudaffir_n all_o the_o soldier_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o tribe_n or_o people_n of_o zanhagia_n and_o magraoa_n and_o this_o second_o desolation_n of_o that_o town_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 410._o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o telensin_n other_o wise_a call_v tremizen_n telensin_n be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n but_o who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o it_o be_v uncertain_a howbeit_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o city_n be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o begin_v great_o to_o be_v augment_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o haresgol_n be_v lay_v waste_n for_o then_o a_o certain_a family_n call_v abdulguad_n bear_v rule_n it_o increase_v so_o exceed_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n abu_n tesfin_n it_o contain_v sixteen_o thousand_o family_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o honourable_a and_o well-governed_n city_n howbeit_o joseph_n king_n of_o fez_n continual_o molest_v it_o and_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n besiege_v it_o for_o seven_o year_n together_o this_o joseph_n have_v build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n put_v the_o besiege_a citizen_n to_o such_o distress_n that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o extreme_a famine_n wherefore_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o all_o go_v unto_o their_o king_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v compassion_n upon_o their_o want_n the_o king_n to_o make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o his_o dainty_a fare_n which_o he_o have_v to_o supper_n show_v they_o a_o dish_n of_o sodden_a horseflesh_n and_o barley_n and_o then_o they_o well_o perceive_v how_o little_a the_o king_n estate_n be_v better_a than_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o mean_a citizen_n of_o they_o all_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o assembly_n persuade_v his_o people_n that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o honourable_a to_o die_v in_o battle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n then_o to_o live_v so_o miserable_a a_o life_n which_o word_n of_o the_o king_n so_o inflame_v all_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o battle_n that_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o valiant_o to_o fight_v it_o out_o but_o it_o fall_v out_o far_o better_a for_o they_o then_o they_o expect_v for_o the_o same_o night_n king_n joseph_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o people_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o citizen_n with_o 〈◊〉_d courage_n they_o march_v all_o out_o of_o the_o town_n easy_o vanquish_a and_o kill_v the_o confuse_a multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n after_o which_o unexpected_a victory_n they_o find_v victual_n sufficient_a in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o relieve_v their_o long_a and_o tedious_a famine_n about_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o four_o king_n of_o fez_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n call_v abulhesen_n build_v a_o town_n within_o two_o mile_n westward_o of_o the_o city_n of_o telensin_n then_o he_o besiege_v telensin_n for_o thirty_o month_n together_o make_v daily_o and_o fierce_a assault_n against_o it_o and_o every_o night_n erect_v some_o new_a fort_n so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o fessan_n force_v next_o unto_o telensin_n easy_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o have_v conquer_v it_o carry_v home_o the_o king_n thereof_o behead_v captive_a unto_o fez_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n behead_v and_o his_o carcase_n be_v cast_v forth_o among_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o and_o the_o great_a damage_n that_o telensin_n sustain_v after_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n 〈◊〉_d begin_v in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o replenish_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n insomuch_o that_o it_o increase_v to_o twelve_o thousand_o family_n here_o each_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o fez_n save_v that_o the_o building_n of_o fez_n be_v somewhat_o more_o stately_a here_o be_v also_o many_o and_o beautiful_a temple_n have_v their_o mahometan_a priest_n and_o preacher_n likewise_o here_o be_v five_o college_n most_o sumptuous_o build_v some_o by_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o some_o by_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n here_o also_o be_v store_n of_o goodly_a bath_n and_o hothouse_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o such_o plenty_n of_o water_n as_o be_v at_o fez._n also_o here_o be_v very_o many_o inn_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o africa_n unto_o two_o of_o which_o inn_n the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n and_o venice_n do_v usual_o resort_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v inhabit_v with_o jew_n who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o all_o of_o they_o exceed_v rich_a upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o turban_n dulipan_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o citizen_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 923_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n abuhabdilla_n they_o be_v all_o so_o rob_v and_o spoil_v that_o they_o be_v now_o bring_v almost_o unto_o beggary_n moreover_o in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v many_o conduct_n the_o fountain_n whereof_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o citie-walle_n so_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v stop_v by_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n the_o citie-wall_n be_v very_o high_a and_o impregnable_a have_v five_o great_a gate_n upon_o it_o at_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v place_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n and_o certain_a receiver_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o king_n palace_n environ_v with_o most_o high_a wall_n and_o contain_v many_o other_o palace_n within_o it_o which_o be_v none_o of_o they_o destitute_a of_o their_o fountain_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n this_o royal_a palace_n have_v two_o gate_n one_o lead_v into_o the_o field_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o city_n and_o at_o this_o gate_n stand_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o territory_n of_o telensin_n contain_v most_o pleasant_a habitation_n whither_o the_o citizen_n in_o summertime_n use_v to_o retire_v themselves_o for_o beside_o the_o beautiful_a pasture_n and_o clear_a fountain_n there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n to_o delight_v both_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o taste_n that_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o see_v a_o more_o pleasant_a place_n their_o fig_n they_o use_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o keep_v until_o winter_n and_o as_o for_o almond_n peach_n melon_n and_o pome-citron_n they_o grow_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n three_o mile_n eastward_o of_o this_o city_n be_v diverse_a mill_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o sefsif_n and_o some_o other_o there_o be_v also_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o elcalha_n the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v inhabit_v by_o jew_n lawyer_n and_o notary_n here_o be_v also_o very_a many_o student_n and_o professor_n of_o diverse_a art_n which_o have_v maintenance_n allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o five_o forename_a college_n the_o citizen_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n to_o wit_n some_o artificer_n some_o merchant_n other_o scholar_n and_o doctor_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n soldier_n the_o merchant_n be_v man_n most_o just_a trusty_a liberal_a and_o most_o zealous_a of_o the_o common_a good_a who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n exercise_v traffic_n with_o the_o negro_n the_o artificer_n live_v a_o secure_a quiet_a and_o merry_a life_n the_o king_n soldier_n be_v all_o of_o a_o comely_a personage_n and_o of_o great_a valour_n receive_v very_o large_a and_o liberal_a pay_n for_o they_o be_v monthly_o allow_v three_o piece_n of_o the_o gold-coine_n of_o telensin_n which_o be_v worth_a three_o italian_a ducat_n and_o one_o second_o part_n all_o student_n before_o they_o attain_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o doctor_n live_v a_o bare_a and_o miserable_a life_n but_o have_v attain_v thereunto_o they_o be_v make_v either_o professor_n or_o notary_n or_o priest_n the_o citizen_n and_o merchant_n of_o this_o city_n be_v so_o neat_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o apparel_n that_o sometime_o they_o excel_v the_o citizen_n of_o fez_n in_o bravery_n the_o artificer_n wear_v short_a garment_n carry_v seldom_o a_o dulipan_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o plain_a cap_n their_o shoe_n reach_v up_o to_o their_o leg_n of_o all_o other_o the_o soldier_n go_v worst_a apparel_v for_o wear_v a_o shirt_n or_o jacket_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n they_o cast_v over_o it_o a_o large_a mantle_n make_v of_o cotton_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v clad_v both_o summer_n and_o winter_n save_v that_o in_o winter_n they_o have_v certain_a
jacket_n of_o leather_n with_o hood_n upon_o they_o such_o as_o traveller_n use_v in_o italy_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o head_n be_v defend_v from_o rain_n and_o from_o snow_n the_o scholar_n and_o student_n be_v diverse_o apparel_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o native_a country_n the_o doctor_n judge_n and_o priest_n go_v in_o more_o sumptuous_a and_o costly_a attire_n the_o custom_n and_o rite_n observe_v in_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n his_o court_n a_o wonder_n it_o be_v to_o see_v how_o stately_a and_o magnificent_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n behave_v himself_o for_o no_o man_n may_v see_v he_o nor_o be_v admit_v to_o parley_v with_o he_o but_o only_o the_o principal_a noble_n of_o his_o court_n each_o one_o of_o who_o be_v assign_v to_o bear_v office_n according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o dignity_n in_o this_o court_n be_v sundry_a office_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n be_v principal_a officer_n allot_v unto_o each_o one_o such_o place_n of_o dignity_n as_o may_v be_v correspondent_a to_o their_o honour_n and_o this_o lieutenant_n levy_v the_o king_n army_n and_o sometime_o conduct_v they_o against_o the_o enemy_n the_o second_o officer_n be_v the_o king_n chief_a secretary_n who_o write_v and_o record_v all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n the_o three_o be_v the_o high_a treasurer_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o 〈◊〉_d office_n to_o receive_v tribute_n and_o custom_n the_o four_o be_v the_o king_n dispensator_fw-la or_o almoner_n who_o bestow_v such_o liberality_n as_o the_o king_n vouchsafe_v the_o five_o be_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n who_o so_o often_o as_o any_o noble_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n conduct_v the_o guard_n unto_o the_o palace-gate_n then_o be_v there_o other_o mean_a officer_n as_o namely_o the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n stable_n the_o overseer_n of_o his_o saddle_n &_o stirrup_n and_o his_o chief_a chamberlain_n who_o give_v attendance_n only_o at_o such_o time_n as_o any_o courtier_n be_v admit_v unto_o the_o king_n audience_n for_o at_o other_o time_n the_o king_n wife_n with_o certain_a christian_a captive_n and_o eunuch_n do_v perform_v that_o duty_n the_o king_n sometime_o in_o sumptuous_a and_o costly_a apparellride_v upon_o a_o stately_a stead_n rich_o trap_v and_o furnish_v in_o ride_v he_o observe_v not_o much_o pomp_n nor_o many_o ceremony_n neither_o indeed_o do_v he_o carry_v so_o great_a a_o train_n for_o you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v a_o thousand_o horseman_n in_o his_o company_n except_o perhaps_o in_o time_n of_o war_n when_o as_o the_o arabian_n and_o other_o people_n give_v attendance_n when_o the_o king_n go_v forth_o with_o a_o army_n there_o be_v not_o many_o carriage_n transport_v therein_o neither_o can_v you_o then_o discern_v the_o king_n by_o his_o apparel_n from_o any_o mean_a captain_n and_o though_o he_o conduct_v never_o so_o great_a a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n yet_o a_o man_n will_v not_o think_v how_o spare_v he_o be_v of_o his_o coin_n gold-money_n he_o coin_v of_o base_a gold_n then_o that_o whereof_o the_o italian_a money_n call_v bislacchi_n be_v coin_v but_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a size_n for_o one_o piece_n thereof_o waigh_v a_o italian_a tremizen_n ducat_n and_o one_o four_o part_n he_o stamp_v likewise_o coin_n of_o silver_n &_o of_o brass_n his_o dominion_n be_v but_o slender_o inhabit_v howbeit_o because_o the_o way_n from_o europe_n to_o aethiopia_n lie_v through_o his_o kingdom_n he_o reap_v much_o benefit_n by_o the_o ware_n that_o pass_v by_o especial_o since_o the_o time_n that_o oran_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o christian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n telensin_n itself_o be_v make_v tributary_n which_o be_v ever_o before_o a_o free_a city_n whereupon_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o be_v extreme_o hate_v of_o his_o subject_n till_o his_o die_a day_n afterwards_o his_o son_n that_o succeed_v he_o demand_v custom_n and_o tribute_n likewise_o for_o which_o cause_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o who_o mean_n as_o be_v beforesaid_a he_o be_v restore_v unto_o his_o say_a kingdom_n when_o oran_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n the_o region_n thereabout_o pay_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n sometime_o three_o thousand_o and_o sometime_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o king_n guard_n and_o to_o the_o arabian_a soldier_n i_o myself_o continue_v certain_a month_n in_o this_o king_n court_n have_v good_a experience_n of_o his_o liberality_n i_o have_v indeed_o omit_v many_o particular_n in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o court_n of_o telensin_n but_o because_o they_o agree_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o report_v of_o fez_n i_o have_v here_o pass_v they_o over_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v too_o tedious_a unto_o the_o reader_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hubbed_a this_o town_n be_v build_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o castle_n stand_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a southward_a of_o telensin_n it_o contain_v store_n of_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dyer_n of_o cloth_n in_o this_o town_n be_v bury_v one_o sadi_n bu_n median_a be_v repute_v a_o man_n of_o singular_a holiness_n who_o they_o adore_v like_o a_o god_n ascend_v up_o to_o his_o monument_n by_o certain_a step_n here_o be_v likewise_o a_o stately_a college_n and_o a_o fair_a hospital_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n in_o both_o which_o be_v build_v by_o a_o king_n of_o fez_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n as_o i_o find_v record_v upon_o a_o certain_a marble_n stone_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tefesra_n tthis_n town_n stand_v upon_o a_o plain_a fifteen_o mile_n from_o telensin_n have_v great_a store_n of_o smith_n therein_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o iron-mine_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d there_o the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v exceed_v fruitful_a for_o corn_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n blackesmithe_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o civility_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tessela_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a plain_a extend_v almost_o twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n here_o grow_v such_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a corn_n as_o be_v almost_o sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o telensin_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v in_o tent_n for_o all_o the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n be_v destroy_v though_o the_o name_n remain_v still_o these_o also_o in_o time_n past_o pay_v a_o great_a yearly_a tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n of_o the_o province_n call_v beni_n rasid_n this_o region_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n fifty_o and_o in_o breadth_n almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n the_o southern_a part_n thereof_o be_v plain_a ground_n but_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v full_a of_o fruitful_a mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o some_o of_o they_o dwell_v upon_o the_o mountain_n in_o house_n of_o indifferent_a good_a building_n and_o these_o employ_v themselves_o in_o husbandry_n and_o other_o necessary_a affair_n other_o be_v of_o a_o more_o noble_a condition_n live_v only_o upon_o the_o plain_n in_o tent_n and_o there_o keep_v their_o camel_n horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n they_o be_v molest_v with_o daily_a inconvenience_n and_o pay_v yearly_a tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n upon_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n be_v sundry_a village_n among_o which_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a whereof_o the_o one_o call_v chalath_n haoara_n and_o build_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o castle_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o certain_a hill_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n house_n the_o other_o call_v elmo_n hascar_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n over_o those_o region_n and_o in_o this_o village_n every_o thursday_n there_o be_v a_o great_a market_n where_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n corn_n raisin_n fig_n and_o honey_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v here_o be_v likewise_o cloth-merchant_n and_o diverse_a other_o chapman_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n i_o myself_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n among_o they_o find_v to_o my_o hindrance_n what_o cunning_a thief_n they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o telensin_n collect_v yearly_o out_o of_o this_o province_n the_o sum_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o it_o contain_v so_o many_o most_o expert_a soldier_n of_o the_o town_n of_o batha_n this_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a town_n be_v build_v in_o my_o time_n upon_o a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o large_a plain_n which_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n the_o tribute_n which_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n have_v here_o amount_v to_o
of_o this_o town_n use_v to_o paint_v a_o black_a cross_n upon_o their_o cheek_n and_o two_o other_o black_a cross_n upon_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v observe_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o alger_n and_o bugia_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v think_v to_o be_v this_o namely_o that_o the_o goth_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o invade_v these_o region_n release_v all_o those_o from_o pay_v of_o tribute_n as_o our_o african_a historiographer_n affirm_v that_o will_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n but_o so_o often_o as_o any_o tribute_n be_v demand_v every_o man_n to_o eschew_v the_o payment_n thereof_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n wherefore_o it_o be_v then_o determine_v that_o such_o as_o be_v christian_n indeed_o shall_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o the_o foresay_a cross_n at_o length_n the_o goth_n be_v expel_v they_o all_o revolt_v unto_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n howbeit_o this_o custom_n of_o paint_v cross_n remain_v still_o amongthem_n neither_o do_v they_o know_v the_o reason_n thereof_o likewise_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o mauritania_n use_v to_o make_v such_o cross_n upon_o their_o face_n as_o we_o see_v use_v by_o some_o people_n of_o europe_n this_o town_n abound_v great_o with_o fig_n and_o the_o field_n thereof_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a for_o flax_n and_o barley_n the_o townsman_n have_v continue_v in_o firm_a league_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v by_o who_o favour_n they_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n together_o without_o pay_v of_o any_o tribute_n at_o all_o but_o barbarossa_n the_o turk_n have_v win_v the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n put_v they_o to_o great_a distress_n from_o hence_o they_o use_v to_o transport_v by_o sea_n great_a store_n of_o fig_n and_o flax_n unto_o alger_n tunis_n and_o bugia_n whereby_o they_o gain_v great_a store_n of_o money_n here_o also_o you_o may_v as_o yet_o behold_v diverse_a monument_n of_o the_o roman_n ancient_a building_n of_o the_o town_n of_o sersell_a this_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o last_o by_o the_o mahometan_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v exceed_o high_a strong_a and_o stately_a build_v and_o contain_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n next_o unto_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n stand_v a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o inward_a part_n whereof_o consist_v of_o marble_n they_o have_v also_o in_o time_n past_o a_o impregnable_a for_o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n their_o field_n be_v most_o fruitful_a and_o albeit_o it_o this_o town_n be_v much_o oppress_v by_o the_o goth_n yet_o the_o mahometan_n enjoy_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o for_o the_o space_n almost_o of_o five_o hundred_o year_n and_o then_o after_o the_o war_n of_o telensin_n it_o remain_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n at_o length_n when_o granada_n be_v win_v by_o the_o christian_n diverse_a moor_n of_o granada_n flee_v hither_o which_o repair_v the_o house_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n afterward_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v ship_n wherewith_o they_o transport_v their_o merchantable_a commodity_n into_o other_o region_n and_o they_o increase_v so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o family_n they_o be_v subject_a not_o long_o since_o unto_o barbarossa_n the_o turk_n unto_o who_o they_o pay_v but_o three_o hundred_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o the_o city_n of_o meliana_n this_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n common_o call_v now_o by_o the_o corrupt_a name_n of_o magnana_n and_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a hill_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o forty_o mile_n upon_o this_o mountain_n be_v many_o spring_n and_o wood_n abound_v with_o walnut_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v environ_v with_o most_o ancient_a and_o high_a wall_n one_o side_n thereof_o be_v fortify_v with_o impregnable_a rock_n and_o the_o other_o side_n depend_v so_o upon_o the_o mountain_n as_o narma_n do_v which_o be_v a_o city_n near_o rome_n it_o contain_v very_o stately_a house_n every_o one_o of_o which_o house_n have_v a_o fountain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v almost_o all_o weaver_n and_o there_o be_v diverse_a turner_n also_o which_o make_v fine_a cup_n dishes_z and_o such_o like_a vessel_n many_o of_o they_o likewise_o be_v husbandman_n they_o continue_v many_o year_n free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n till_o they_o be_v at_o length_n make_v tributary_n by_o barbarossa_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tenez_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v environ_v with_o fair_a wall_n and_o inhabit_v with_o many_o people_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rustical_a and_o uncivil_a and_o have_v always_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n king_n mahumet_n that_o be_v grandfather_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o now_o reign_v leave_v three_o son_n behind_o he_o the_o elder_a be_v call_v abuabdilla_n the_o second_o abuzeven_n and_o the_o three_o jahia_n abuabdilla_n succeed_v his_o father_n who_o his_o brethren_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o citizen_n go_v about_o to_o murder_v but_o afterward_o the_o treason_n be_v discover_v abuzeven_v be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n howbeit_o king_n 〈◊〉_d abuchemmeu_n be_v after_o that_o expel_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n abuzeven_n be_v not_o only_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a liberty_n but_o be_v also_o choose_v king_n and_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n so_o long_o till_o as_o be_v beforementioned_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o barbarossa_n jahia_n flee_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o be_v at_o length_n proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o people_n of_o tenez_n reign_v for_o certain_a year_n and_o his_o young_a son_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o barbarossa_n flee_v unto_o charles_n who_o be_v then_o only_a king_n of_o spain_n but_o when_o as_o the_o aid_n promise_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n stay_v long_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o tenez_n be_v too_o long_o absent_a a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v turn_v christian_n whereupon_o the_o government_n of_o tenez_n fall_v immedial_o to_o the_o brother_n of_o barbarossa_n their_o field_n indeed_o yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n but_o of_o other_o commodity_n they_o have_v great_a want_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mazuna_n this_o town_n as_o some_o report_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o stand_v about_o forty_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n it_o have_v fruitful_a field_n strong_a wall_n but_o most_o base_a and_o deform_a house_n their_o temple_n indeed_o be_v somewhat_o beautiful_a for_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o most_o stately_a town_n but_o be_v often_o sack_v sometime_o by_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o sometime_o by_o his_o rebel_n and_o at_o length_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v bring_v unto_o extreme_a misery_n so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v but_o few_o inhabitant_n remain_v all_o be_v either_o weaver_n or_o husbandman_n and_o most_o grievous_o oppress_v by_o the_o arabian_n their_o field_n abound_v plentiful_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n there_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_o many_o house_n street_n and_o village_n which_o may_v probable_o be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o letter_n engrave_v upon_o marble_n stone_n the_o name_n of_o which_o village_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o our_o history_n or_o chronicle_n of_o gezeir_n otherwise_o call_v alger_n gezeir_n in_o the_o moor_n language_n signify_v a_o island_n which_o name_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v give_v unto_o this_o city_n because_o it_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o isle_n of_o maiorica_n minorica_fw-la and_o jeviza_n howbeit_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o alger_n it_o be_v found_v by_o the_o african_n of_o the_o family_n of_o mesgana_n wherefore_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mesgana_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n contain_v family_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o be_v environ_v with_o most_o stately_a and_o impregnable_a wall_n the_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o artificial_a and_o sumptuous_a and_o every_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v here_o a_o several_a place_n inn_n bathstove_n and_o temple_n here_o be_v very_o beautiful_a but_o the_o stately_a temple_n of_o all_o stand_v upon_o the_o seashore_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a walk_v upon_o that_o
the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o be_v thirty_o mile_n distant_a from_o alger_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o ancient_a and_o strong_a wall_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v dyer_n of_o cloth_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o river_n and_o stream_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v of_o a_o liberal_a and_o ingenuous_a disposition_n and_o can_v play_v most_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o cittern_n and_o lute_n their_o field_n be_v fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o corn_n their_o apparel_n be_v very_o decent_a the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v delight_v in_o fish_v and_o they_o take_v such_o abundance_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o free_o give_v they_o to_o every_o body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v no_o fishmarket_n in_o this_o town_n of_o the_o mountain_n contain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o beni_n jezneten_n this_o mountain_n stand_v westward_o of_o telensin_n almost_o fifty_o mile_n one_o side_n thereof_o border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n and_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n in_o length_n it_o extend_v five_o and_o twenty_o and_o in_o breadth_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n and_o it_o be_v exceed_o high_a and_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v it_o have_v diverse_a wood_n grow_v upon_o it_o wherein_o grow_v great_a store_n of_o carob_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v for_o a_o ordinary_a kind_n of_o food_n for_o they_o have_v great_a want_n of_o barley_n here_o be_v diverse_a cottage_n inhabit_v with_o valiant_a and_o stout_a man_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n wherein_o all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o mountain_n dwell_v among_o who_o there_o be_v often_o dissension_n for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o all_o but_o will_v be_v sole_a governor_n of_o the_o mountain_n i_o myself_o have_v conversation_n with_o some_o of_o they_o who_o i_o know_v in_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o court_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o they_o the_o soldier_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v almost_o ten_o thousand_o of_o mount_n matgara_n this_o exceed_a high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n have_v great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v almost_o six_o mile_n distant_a from_o ned_n roma_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a but_o not_o very_o rich_a for_o this_o mountain_n yield_v nought_o but_o barley_n and_o carob_n they_o speak_v all_o one_o language_n with_o the_o people_n of_o ned_n roma_n and_o be_v join_v in_o such_o league_n with_o they_o that_o they_o will_v often_o aid_v one_o another_o against_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n of_o mount_n gualhasa_n this_o high_a mountain_n stand_v nigh_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o hunain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v savage_a rude_a and_o uncivil_a people_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o people_n of_o hunain_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o have_v almost_o utter_o destroy_v the_o town_n this_o mountain_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o carob_n and_o but_o little_a corn_n of_o mount_n agbal_n this_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n of_o base_a condition_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o town_n of_o oran_n they_o all_o exercise_n husbandry_n and_o carry_v wood_n unto_o oran_n while_o the_o moor_n enjoy_v oran_n their_o state_n be_v somewhat_o better_a but_o since_o the_o christian_n get_v possession_n thereof_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v to_o extreme_a misery_n of_o mount_n beni_n gueren_v this_o mountain_n be_v three_o mile_n distant_a from_o tremisen_n be_v well_o people_v and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n especial_o with_o fig_n and_o cherry_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v some_o of_o they_o collier_n some_o woodmonger_n and_o the_o residue_n husbandman_n and_o out_o of_o this_o only_a mountain_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n his_o secretary_n there_o be_v yearly_o collect_v for_o tribute_n the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o mount_n magrava_n this_o mountain_n extend_v itself_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o mustuganin_n before_o describe_v the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o warlike_a people_n and_o of_o a_o liberal_a and_o human_a disposition_n of_o mount_n beni_n abusaid_a this_o mountain_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o tenez_n be_v inhabit_v with_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n which_o lead_v a_o savage_a life_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o most_o valiant_a warrior_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o honey_n barley_n and_o goat_n their_o wax_n and_o hide_v they_o carry_v unto_o tenez_n and_o there_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o the_o merchant_n of_o europe_n when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o tremizen_n his_o kinsman_n be_v lord_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o people_n pay_v for_o tribute_n certain_a thousand_o of_o ducat_n of_o mount_v guanseris_fw-la this_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o valiant_a people_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n maintain_v war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n for_o above_o threescore_o year_n fruitful_a field_n they_o have_v and_o great_a store_n of_o fountain_n their_o soldier_n be_v almost_o twenty_o thousand_o in_o number_n whereof_o 2500._o be_v horseman_n by_o their_o aid_n jahia_n attain_v to_o the_o government_n of_o tenez_n but_o after_o tenez_n begin_v to_o decay_v they_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o robbery_n and_o theft_n of_o the_o mountain_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o alger_n never_o unto_o alger_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o on_o the_o west_n be_v diverse_a mountain_n well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n free_a they_o be_v from_o all_o tribute_n and_o rich_a and_o exceed_v valiant_a their_o corn_n field_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n they_o be_v oftentimes_o at_o deadly_a war_n together_o so_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a travail_v that_o way_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o religious_a man_n company_n market_n they_o have_v and_o fair_n upon_o these_o mountain_n where_o nought_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o cattle_n corn_n and_o wool_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n city_n supply_v they_o with_o merchandise_n now_o and_o then_o here_o end_v the_o four_o book_n john_n leo_n his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n and_o tunis_n when_o as_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o my_o history_n i_o divide_v barbaria_n into_o certain_a part_n i_o determine_v to_o write_v of_o bugia_n as_o of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o and_o i_o find_v indeed_o that_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n for_o bugia_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o albeit_o for_o certain_a year_n the_o king_n of_o telensin_n be_v lord_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o at_o length_n recover_v again_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n who_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o one_o of_o his_o son_n both_o for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o bugia_n and_o also_o that_o no_o discord_n may_v happen_v among_o his_o son_n after_o his_o decease_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n the_o elder_a whereof_o be_v call_v habdulhaziz_n and_o unto_o he_o he_o bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a unto_o the_o second_o who_o name_n be_v hutman_n he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o three_o call_v hammare_n he_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o region_n of_o date_n this_o hammare_n begin_v forthwith_o to_o wage_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n hutman_n by_o who_o be_v at_o length_n take_v in_o the_o town_n of_o asfaco_n &_o deprive_v of_o both_o his_o eye_n he_o be_v carry_v captive_a unto_o tunis_n where_o he_o live_v many_o year_n blind_a but_o his_o brother_n hutman_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n full_a forty_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o bugia_n being_n most_o love_a and_o dutiful_a to_o his_o brother_n reign_v for_o many_o year_n with_o great_a tianquilitie_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n a_o description_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o bugia_n this_o ancient_a city_n of_o bugia_n build_v as_o some_o think_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n near_o unto_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v environ_v with_o wall_n of_o great_a height_n and_o most_o stately_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o antiquity_n the_o part_n thereof_o now_o people_v contain_v above_o eight_o thousand_o family_n but_o if_o it_o be_v all_o replenish_v with_o building_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o household_n for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o
great_a length_n the_o house_n temple_n and_o college_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o sumptuous_o build_v professor_n of_o liberal_a science_n here_o be_v great_a store_n whereof_o some_o teach_v matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o law_n and_o other_o profess_v natural_a philosophy_n neither_o monastery_n inn_n nor_o hospital_n erect_v after_o their_o manner_n be_v here_o want_v and_o their_o market_n place_n be_v very_o large_a and_o fair_a their_o street_n either_o descend_v or_o ascend_v which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o they_o that_o have_v any_o business_n in_o the_o town_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n next_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n most_o sumptuous_o and_o beautiful_o wall_v and_o there_o be_v such_o notable_a letter_n and_o picture_n most_o artificial_o carve_v upon_o the_o plaister-worke_n and_o timber_n that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v cost_v much_o more_o than_o the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n itself_o the_o citizen_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o use_v with_o their_o warlike_a galley_n continual_o to_o molest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o their_o city_n for_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n be_v send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fowerteene_o sail_n only_o the_o citizen_n be_v addict_v whole_o navarra_n to_o pleasure_n and_o ease_n and_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o rumour_n of_o war_n because_o they_o be_v never_o exercise_v therein_o be_v no_o soon_o advertise_v of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n his_o approach_n but_o all_o of_o they_o together_o with_o their_o king_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o leave_v their_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o riches_n and_o wealth_n to_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_o take_v in_o the_o year_n of_o mahomet_n his_o hegeira_n nine_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o soon_o after_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o repair_v a_o other_o which_o have_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n waste_v furnish_v they_o both_o with_o soldier_n and_o munition_n and_o six_o year_n after_o barbarossa_n the_o turk_n be_v desirous_a to_o win_v this_o city_n from_o the_o christian_n and_o have_v levy_v only_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n take_v the_o old_a fort_n because_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n adjacent_a wherein_o have_v place_v a_o garrison_n he_o attempt_v to_o win_v the_o other_o fort_n also_o but_o at_o his_o first_o encounter_n he_o lose_v a_o hundred_o of_o his_o principal_a turk_n &_o four_o hundred_o of_o the_o mountainer_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v he_o insomuch_o that_o barbarossa_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gegel_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a of_o the_o castle_n of_o gegel_n this_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v distant_a about_o threescore_o mile_n from_o bugia_n family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o the_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o base_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o trusty_a and_o ingenuous_a disposition_n and_o do_v most_o of_o they_o exercise_n husbandry_n howbeit_o their_o field_n be_v but_o barren_a and_o apt_a only_o for_o barley_n flax_n and_o hemp_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fig_n and_o nut_n which_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v in_o certain_a bark_n unto_o tunis_n they_o have_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n and_o tunis_n continue_v always_o free_a from_o tribute_n for_o that_o impregnable_a mountain_n can_v be_v surprise_v by_o no_o siege_n nor_o encounter_v of_o the_o enemy_n at_o length_n they_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o barbarossa_n who_o demand_v none_o other_o tribute_n of_o they_o but_o only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o certain_a fruit_n and_o corn_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mesila_n mesila_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n not_o far_o from_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o bugia_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n have_v stately_a wall_n about_o it_o but_o base_a house_n within_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o artificer_n and_o partly_o husbandman_n go_v very_o homely_a apparel_v and_o be_v most_o grievous_o oppress_v with_o the_o continual_a exaction_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o with_o the_o daily_a molestation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n myself_o upon_o a_o time_n travel_v this_o way_n can_v not_o find_v so_o much_o fodder_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o twelve_o horse_n only_o of_o the_o town_n of_o stefe_n this_o town_n also_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n sixty_o mile_n southward_a of_o bugia_n upon_o a_o certain_a beautiful_a plain_n be_v environ_v with_o strong_a and_o stately_a wall_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v exceed_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o since_o the_o mahometan_n be_v lord_n thereof_o it_o have_v so_o decay_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o within_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o this_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n there_o be_v but_o a_o hundred_o house_n at_o this_o present_a remain_v of_o the_o town_n of_o necaus_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o unto_o numidia_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o and_o from_o the_o town_n last_o mention_v eighty_o mile_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o ancient_a wall_n by_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o grow_v the_o best_a wal-nut_n and_o fig_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v usual_o carry_v to_o constantina_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o city_n be_v thence_o distant_a a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n the_o field_n of_o this_o town_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a liberal_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o apparel_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n maintain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o town_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n that_o pass_v by_o here_o be_v a_o college_n also_o the_o student_n whereof_o be_v allow_v their_o diet_n and_o apparel_n neither_o be_v this_o town_n destitute_a of_o a_o most_o stately_a and_o well-furnished_a temple_n their_o woman_n be_v white_a have_v black_a hair_n and_o a_o most_o delicate_a skin_n because_o they_o frequent_v the_o bathstove_n so_o often_o most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v but_o of_o one_o story_n high_a yet_o be_v they_o very_o decent_a and_o have_v each_o one_o a_o garden_n thereto_o belong_v replenish_v with_o damaske-rose_n myrtle_n camomile_n and_o other_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o be_v water_v with_o most_o pleasant_a fountain_n in_o these_o garden_n likewise_o there_o be_v most_o stately_a arbour_n and_o bower_n the_o cool_a shadow_n whereof_o in_o summertime_n be_v most_o acceptable_a and_o to_o be_v brief_a all_o thing_n here_o be_v so_o delightful_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o so_o allure_a that_o any_o man_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o depart_v from_o hence_o of_o the_o town_n of_o chollo_n the_o great_a town_n of_o chollo_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n be_v environ_v with_o no_o wall_n at_o all_o for_o the_o wall_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o goth_n neither_o do_v the_o mahometan_n when_o they_o have_v get_v possession_n build_v they_o up_o again_o howbeit_o this_o town_n be_v notable_o well_o govern_v and_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v all_o man_n of_o a_o liberal_a and_o tractable_a disposition_n they_o have_v continual_o great_a traffic_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n and_o do_v gather_v abundance_n of_o wax_n and_o hide_n their_o field_n upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o they_o have_v always_o so_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o tunis_n and_o constantina_n that_o until_o this_o present_a they_o remain_v free_a from_o tribute_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o constantina_n they_o be_v easy_o defend_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o difficult_a mountain_n lie_v in_o the_o midway_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n for_o constantina_n stand_v almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n off_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n either_o for_o wealth_n or_o strong_a situation_n any_o way_n comparable_a unto_o this_o of_o the_o town_n of_o sucaicada_n this_o ancient_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n also_o upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o stand_v about_o thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o constantina_n be_v waste_v and_o almost_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n howbeit_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v so_o famous_a and_o so_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n the_o prince_n of_o
sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o tunis_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o south_n part_v it_o join_v to_o the_o plain_n of_o bensart_n but_o 1526_o now_o this_o city_n be_v fall_v into_o extreme_a decay_n &_o misery_n merchant_n shop_n there_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o at_o the_o most_o and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n be_v scarce_o five_o hundred_o be_v most_o base_a and_o beggarly_a in_o my_o time_n here_o be_v a_o stately_a 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o fair_a college_n also_o but_o no_o student_n be_v therein_o the_o townsman_n though_o very_o miserable_a yet_o be_v they_o exceed_v proud_a withal_o and_o seem_v to_o pretend_v a_o great_a show_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v either_o gardiner_n or_o husbandman_n and_o be_v grievous_o oppress_v with_o the_o king_n daily_a exaction_n a_o description_n of_o the_o mighty_a city_n of_o tunis_n this_o city_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n tunetum_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n tunus_fw-la which_o name_n they_o think_v to_o be_v corrupt_a because_o it_o signify_v nought_o in_o their_o language_n but_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v tarsis_n after_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n in_o asia_n at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a lake_n about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o upon_o the_o decay_n of_o carthage_n tunis_n begin_v to_o increase_v both_o in_o building_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o carthage_n be_v loath_a to_o remain_v any_o long_o in_o their_o own_o town_n fear_v lest_o some_o army_n will_v have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o europe_n wherefore_o they_o repair_v unto_o tunis_n and_o great_o enlarge_v the_o building_n thereof_o afterwards_o come_v thither_o one_o hucba_n vtman_n the_o four_o mahometan_a patriarch_n who_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n that_o no_o army_n or_o garrison_n ought_v to_o cairaoan_n remain_v in_o any_o sea-towne_n wherefore_o he_o build_v another_o city_n call_v cairaoan_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n thirty_o and_o from_o tunis_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n unto_o which_o city_n the_o army_n march_v from_o tunis_n and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o other_o people_n be_v send_v to_o inhabit_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o cairaoan_n be_v sack_v by_o the_o arabian_n the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v expel_v and_o become_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n howbeit_o he_o leave_v certain_a kinsman_n of_o his_o at_o tunis_n who_o govern_v that_o city_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o bugia_n be_v take_v by_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o tesfin_n who_o see_v the_o humanity_n of_o the_o foresay_a prince_n will_v not_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o his_o posterity_n joseph_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o molestation_n afterwards_o abdul_n mumen_n king_n of_o maroco_n have_v recover_v mahdia_n from_o the_o christian_n march_v towards_o tunis_n and_o get_v possession_n thereof_o also_o and_o so_o tunis_n remain_v peaceable_o under_o the_o maroco_n dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n so_o long_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o say_v abdul_n and_o his_o son_n joseph_n and_o their_o successor_n jacob_n and_o mansor_n but_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o mansor_n his_o son_n mahumet_n ennasir_n make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o who_o be_v vanquish_v he_o flee_v to_o maroco_n and_o there_o within_o few_o year_n end_v his_o life_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o brother_n joseph_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o certain_a soldier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mahumet_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n joseph_n the_o arabian_n begin_v to_o inhabit_v the_o territory_n of_o tunis_n and_o to_o make_v often_o siege_n and_o assault_n against_o the_o city_n itself_o whereupon_o the_o governor_n of_o tunis_n advertise_v the_o king_n of_o maroco_n that_o unless_o present_a aid_n be_v send_v he_o must_v be_v coustrain_v to_o yield_v tunis_n unto_o the_o arabian_n the_o king_n therefore_o send_v a_o certain_a valiant_a captain_n call_v habduluahidi_n and_o bear_v in_o seville_n a_o city_n of_o andaluzia_n granada_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o sail_n unto_o tunis_n which_o he_o find_v half_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o so_o great_a be_v his_o eloquence_n and_o wisdom_n that_o he_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a estate_n and_o receive_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o habduluahidi_n succeed_v his_o son_n abu_n 〈◊〉_d who_o in_o learning_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n excel_v his_o father_n this_o abu_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o certain_a high_a place_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o tunis_n which_o he_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o with_o a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n afterwards_o take_v his_o journey_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n and_o return_v home_o by_o the_o southern_a region_n he_o gather_v tribute_n in_o all_o those_o place_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o leave_v great_a treasure_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o after_o abu_n succeed_v his_o son_n who_o grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n because_o he_o perceive_v his_o kingdom_n to_o decay_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o have_v the_o marin-familie_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o so_o be_v the_o family_n of_o beni_n zeijen_n possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n and_o granada_n and_o so_o while_o all_o those_o region_n be_v at_o mutual_a dissension_n the_o dominion_n of_o tunis_n begin_v mighty_o to_o increase_v insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n march_v unto_o telensin_n and_o demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o as_o then_o lay_v siege_n against_o maroco_n crave_v by_o his_o ambassador_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o friendship_n and_o with_o great_a gift_n obtain_v the_o same_o then_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n return_v home_o conqueror_n from_o telensin_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a triumph_n and_o be_v salute_v king_n of_o all_o africa_n because_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o africa_n at_o the_o same_o time_n comparable_a unto_o he_o wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o ordain_v a_o royal_a court_n and_o to_o choose_v secretary_n counsellor_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n appertain_v to_o a_o king_n after_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o maroco_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n even_o till_o our_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n have_v so_o prosper_v that_o now_o it_o be_v account_v the_o rich_a kingdom_n in_o all_o africa_n the_o say_v king_n son_n reign_v after_o his_o father_n death_n enlarge_v the_o suburb_n of_o tunis_n with_o most_o stately_a building_n without_o the_o gate_n call_v bed_n suvaica_fw-la he_o build_v a_o street_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o family_n and_o he_o build_v another_o street_n at_o the_o gate_n call_v bed_n el_fw-es manera_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o family_n in_o both_o of_o these_o street_n dwell_v great_a store_n of_o artificer_n &_o in_o the_o street_n last_o mention_v all_o the_o christian_n of_o tunis_n which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n guard_n have_v their_o abode_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o three_o street_n build_v at_o the_o gate_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n call_v beb_fw-mi el_fw-es bahar_n and_o be_v but_o half_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o gulf_n of_o tunis_n hither_o do_v the_o genovese_n venetian_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a merchant_n resort_n and_o here_o they_o repose_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o tumult_n and_o concourse_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o this_o street_n be_v of_o so_o great_a bigness_n that_o it_o contain_v three_o hundred_o family_n of_o christian_n and_o moor_n but_o the_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o of_o small_a receipt_n the_o family_n of_o the_o city_n together_o with_o they_o of_o the_o suburb_n amount_v almost_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o '_o this_o stately_a and_o populous_a city_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n assign_v for_o each_o trade_n and_o occupation_n here_o dwell_v great_a store_n of_o linnen-weavers_n and_o the_o linen_n that_o they_o weave_v be_v exceed_o fine_a &_o sell_v at_o a_o great_a price_n over_o all_o africa_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o town_n use_v spin_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o spin_v for_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o high_a place_n or_o on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o house_n they_o let_v down_o their_o spindle_n at_o a_o window_n or_o through_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o plancher_n into_o a_o low_a room_n so_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o spindle_n make_v the_o thread_n very_o equal_a and_o even_o and_o here_o the_o
roman_n and_o as_o some_o other_o suppose_v by_o the_o african_n be_v at_o length_n destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n albeit_o ibnu_n rachich_n affirm_v the_o roman_n to_o have_v sack_v it_o but_o now_o there_o be_v nought_o remain_v but_o only_o a_o few_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o region_n of_o berdeoa_n berdeoa_n a_o region_n situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o libyan_a desert_n and_o stand_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n from_o nilus_n contain_v three_o castle_n &_o five_o or_o six_o village_n abound_v with_o most_o excellent_a date_n and_o the_o say_v three_o castle_n be_v discover_v eighteen_o year_n ago_o by_o one_o hamar_n in_o manner_n follow_v the_o carovan_a of_o merchant_n wander_v out_o of_o the_o direct_a way_n have_v a_o certain_a blind_a man_n in_o their_o company_n which_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o those_o region_n this_o blind_a guide_n ride_v foremost_a upon_o his_o camel_n command_v tombuto_n some_o sand_n to_o be_v give_v he_o at_o every_o mile_n end_n by_o the_o smell_n whereof_o he_o declare_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v within_o forty_o mile_n of_o this_o region_n the_o blind_a man_n smell_v of_o the_o sand_n affirm_v that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o far_o from_o some_o place_n inhabit_v which_o some_o believe_v not_o for_o they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o egypt_n four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n so_o that_o they_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v near_o unto_o augela_n howbeit_o within_o three_o day_n they_o find_v the_o say_v three_o castle_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o woonder_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o stranger_n and_o be_v great_o astonish_v present_o shut_v all_o their_o gate_n and_o will_v give_v the_o merchant_n no_o water_n to_o quench_v their_o extreme_a thirst_n but_o the_o merchant_n by_o main_a force_n enter_v and_o have_v get_v water_n sufficient_a betake_v themselves_o again_o to_o their_o journey_n of_o the_o region_n of_o 〈◊〉_d alguechet_n also_o be_v a_o region_n of_o the_o lybian_a desert_n be_v from_o egypt_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a here_o be_v three_o castle_n and_o many_o village_n abound_v with_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a vile_a and_o covetous_a people_n and_o yet_o exceed_o rich_a for_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o mid_a way_n between_o egypt_n and_o gaoga_n they_o have_v a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o notwithstanding_o they_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o next_o arabian_n here_o end_v the_o six_o book_n john_n leo_n his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o wherein_o he_o intreat_v of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o egypt_n our_o ancient_a chronicler_n of_o africa_n to_o wit_n bichri_fw-la and_o meshudi_n know_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n but_o only_o the_o region_n of_o guechet_n and_o canon_n for_o in_o their_o time_n all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n be_v undiscovered_a but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 380_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a which_o come_v into_o barbary_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a land_n be_v find_v out_o be_v as_o then_o inhabit_v by_o great_a number_n of_o people_n which_o live_v a_o brutish_a and_o savage_a life_n without_o any_o king_n governor_n common_a wealth_n or_o knowledge_n of_o husbandry_n clad_v they_o be_v in_o skin_n of_o beast_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o peculiar_a wife_n in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o keep_v their_o cattle_n and_o when_o night_n come_v they_o resort_v ten_o or_o twelve_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n into_o one_o cottage_n together_o use_v hairy_a skin_n in_o stead_n of_o bed_n and_o each_o man_n choose_v his_o leman_n which_o he_o have_v most_o fancy_n unto_o war_n they_o wage_v against_o no_o other_o nation_n ne_o yet_o be_v desirous_a to_o travel_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n some_o of_o they_o perform_v great_a adoration_n unto_o the_o sun_n rise_v other_o namely_o the_o people_n of_o gualata_n worship_v the_o fire_n and_o some_o other_o to_o wit_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o gaoga_n approach_v after_o the_o egyptian_n manner_n near_a unto_o the_o christian_a faith_n these_o negro_n be_v maroco_n first_o subject_n unto_o king_n joseph_n the_o founder_n of_o maroco_n and_o afterward_o unto_o the_o five_o nation_n of_o libya_n of_o who_o they_o learn_v the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o diverse_a needful_a handycraft_n a_o while_n after_o when_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n begin_v to_o resort_v unto_o they_o with_o merchandise_n they_o learn_v the_o barbarian_a language_n also_o but_o the_o foresay_a five_o people_n or_o nation_n of_o libya_n divide_v this_o land_n so_o among_o themselves_o that_o every_o three_o part_n of_o each_o nation_n possess_v one_o region_n howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n that_o now_o reign_v call_v abuacre_n izchia_n izchia_n be_v a_o negro_n by_o birth_n this_o abuacre_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o former_a king_n who_o be_v a_o libyan_a bear_v slay_v all_o his_o son_n and_o so_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v by_o war_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n conquer_v many_o large_a dominion_n he_o then_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o all_o nation_n and_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n in_o which_o journey_n he_o so_o consume_v his_o treasure_n that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o borrow_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o other_o prince_n moreover_o the_o fifteen_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n know_v to_o we_o be_v all_o situate_a upon_o the_o river_n of_o niger_n and_o upon_o other_o river_n which_o fall_v thereinto_o and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n stand_v between_o two_o vast_a desert_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n lie_v the_o main_a desert_n between_o numidia_n and_o it_o which_o extend_v itself_o unto_o this_o very_a land_n and_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o adjoin_v upon_o another_o desert_n which_o stretch_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o main_a ocean_n in_o which_o desert_n be_v infinite_a nation_n unknowen_a to_o we_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a distance_n of_o place_n and_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o language_n and_o religion_n they_o have_v no_o traffic_n at_o all_o with_o our_o people_n but_o we_o have_v hear_v oftentimes_o of_o their_o traffic_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n this_o region_n in_o regard_n of_o other_o be_v very_o small_a for_o it_o contain_v only_o three_o great_a village_n with_o certain_a grange_n and_o field_n of_o date_n from_o nun_n it_o be_v distant_a southward_a about_o three_o hundred_o from_o tombuto_n northward_o five_o hundred_o and_o from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n in_o this_o region_n the_o people_n of_o libya_n while_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n ordain_v their_o chief_a princely_a seat_n and_o then_o great_a store_n of_o barbarie-merchant_n frequent_v gualata_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o mighty_a and_o rich_a prince_n heli_n the_o say_a merchant_n leave_v gualata_n begin_v to_o resort_v unto_o tombuto_n and_o gago_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o region_n of_o gualata_n grow_v extreme_a beggarly_a the_o language_n of_o this_o region_n be_v call_v sungai_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a people_n and_o most_o friendly_a unto_o stranger_n in_o my_o time_n this_o region_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n and_o the_o prince_n thereof_o flee_v into_o the_o desert_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n have_v intelligence_n and_o fear_v least_o the_o prince_n will_v return_v with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o desert_n grant_v he_o peace_n conditional_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o great_a yearly_a tribute_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o the_o say_a prince_n have_v remain_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n until_o this_o present_a the_o people_n agree_v in_o manner_n and_o fashion_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o next_o desert_n here_o grow_v some_o quantity_n of_o mil-seed_n and_o great_a store_n indies_n of_o a_o round_a &_o white_a kind_n of_o pulse_n the_o like_a whereof_o i_o never_o see_v in_o europe_n but_o flesh_n be_v extreme_a scarce_o among_o they_o both_o the_o man_n &_o the_o woman_n do_v so_o cover_v their_o head_n that_o all_o their_o countenance_n be_v almost_o hide_a here_o be_v no_o form_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n nor_o yet_o any_o governor_n or_o judge_n but_o the_o people_n lead_v a_o most_o miserable_a life_n a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ghinea_n this_o kingdom_n call_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o our_o nation_n gheneoa_n by_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n thereof_o genni_n and_o by_o the_o portugal_n and_o other_o people_n of_o europe_n ghinea_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o gualata_n
cottage_n always_o in_o the_o same_o field_n where_o they_o determine_v to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n like_v as_o the_o arabian_n also_o do_v such_o as_o bring_v merchandise_n out_o of_o tombuto_n other_o place_n pay_v large_a custom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n receive_v for_o yearly_a tribute_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cano._n the_o great_a province_n of_o canon_n stand_v eastward_o of_o the_o river_n niger_n almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o village_n be_v some_o of_o they_o herdsman_n and_o other_o husbandman_n here_o grow_v abundance_n of_o corn_n of_o rice_n and_o of_o cotton_n also_o here_o be_v many_o desert_n and_o wild_a woodie_a mountain_n contain_v many_o spring_n of_o water_n in_o these_o wood_n grow_v plenty_n of_o wild_a citron_n and_o lemon_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o in_o taste_n from_o the_o best_a of_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n stand_v a_o town_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o wall_n and_o house_n whereof_o be_v build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o chalk_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a merchant_n and_o most_o civil_a people_n their_o king_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o great_a puissance_n and_o have_v mighty_a troop_n of_o horseman_n at_o his_o command_n but_o he_o have_v since_o be_v constrain_v tombuto_n to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o zegzeg_n and_o casena_n afterward_o ischia_n the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n feign_v friendship_n unto_o the_o two_o foresay_a king_n treacherous_o slay_v they_o both_o and_o then_o he_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o canon_n who_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n he_o take_v and_o compel_v he_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n restore_v he_o again_o to_o his_o kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o tribute_n and_o the_o say_a king_n of_o tombuto_n have_v some_o of_o his_o courtier_n perpetual_o reside_v at_o canon_n for_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o casena_n casena_n border_v eastward_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n last_o describe_v be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o dry_a field_n which_o yield_v notwithstanding_o great_a store_n of_o barley_n and_o mill-seed_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o extreme_o black_a have_v great_a nose_n and_o blabber_n lip_n they_o dwell_v in_o most_o forlorn_a and_o base_a cottage_n neither_o shall_v you_o find_v any_o of_o their_o village_n contain_v above_o three_o hundred_o family_n and_o beside_o their_o base_a estate_n they_o be_v mighty_o oppress_v with_o famine_n a_o king_n they_o have_v in_o time_n past_o who_o the_o foresay_a ischia_n izchia_n slay_v since_o who_o death_n they_o have_v all_o be_v tributary_n unto_o ischia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n the_o southeast_n part_n thereof_o border_v upon_o canon_n and_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o casena_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o have_v great_a traffic_n unto_o other_o nation_n some_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v plain_a and_o the_o residue_n mountainous_a but_o the_o mountain_n be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o the_o plain_n intolerable_o hot_a and_o because_o they_o can_v hardly_o endure_v the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n they_o kindle_v great_a fire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o house_n lay_v the_o coal_n thereof_o under_o their_o high_a bedstead_n and_o 〈◊〉_d betake_v themselves_o to_o sleep_v their_o field_n abound_v with_o water_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a &_o their_o house_n be_v build_v like_o the_o house_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o casena_n they_o have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o in_o time_n past_a who_o be_v slay_v by_o ischia_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a izchia_n they_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o say_a ischia_n of_o the_o region_n of_o zanfara_n the_o region_n of_o zanfara_n border_v eastward_o upon_o zegzeg_n be_v inhabit_v by_o most_o base_a and_o rustical_a people_n their_o field_n abound_v with_o rice_n mill_n tributary_n and_o cotton_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v tall_a in_o stature_n and_o extreme_o black_a their_o visage_n be_v broad_a and_o their_o disposition_n most_o savage_a and_o brutish_a their_o king_n also_o be_v slay_v by_o ischia_n and_o themselves_o make_v tributary_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n this_o kingdom_n adjoin_v southeasterly_a upon_o zanfara_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o have_v a_o king_n reign_v over_o it_o which_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n of_o seven_o thousand_o archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o receive_v yearly_o great_a tribute_n in_o all_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v none_o but_o base_a village_n one_o only_o except_v which_o exceed_v the_o rest_n both_o in_o largeness_n and_o fair_a building_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o have_v continual_a traffic_n with_o the_o nation_n adjoin_v southward_o thereof_o lie_v a_o region_n great_o abound_v with_o gold_n but_o now_o they_o can_v have_v no_o traffic_n with_o foreign_a nation_n for_o they_o gold_n be_v molest_v on_o both_o side_n with_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n for_o westward_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o ischia_n and_o eastward_o by_o the_o king_n of_o borno_n when_o i_o myself_o izchia_n be_v in_o borno_n king_n abraham_n have_v levy_v a_o huge_a army_n determine_v to_o expel_v the_o prince_n of_o guangara_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v he_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o homar_n the_o prince_n of_o gaoga_n which_o begin_v to_o assail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o borno_n be_v draw_v home_o into_o his_o own_o country_n be_v enforce_v to_o give_v over_o the_o conquest_n of_o guangara_n so_o often_o as_o the_o merchant_n of_o guangara_n travel_n unto_o the_o foresay_a region_n abound_v with_o gold_n because_o the_o way_n be_v so_o rough_a and_o difficult_a that_o their_o camel_n can_v go_v upon_o they_o they_o carry_v their_o ware_n upon_o slave_n back_n who_o be_v lade_v with_o great_a burden_n do_v usual_o travel_v ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n a_o day_n yea_o some_o i_o see_v that_o make_v two_o of_o those_o journey_n in_o one_o day_n a_o wonder_v it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o heavy_a burden_n these_o poor_a slave_n be_v charge_v withal_o for_o beside_o the_o merchandise_n they_o carry_v victual_n also_o for_o their_o master_n and_o for_o the_o soldier_n that_o go_v to_o guard_v they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n the_o large_a province_n of_o borno_n border_v westward_o upon_o the_o province_n of_o guangara_n and_o from_o thence_o extend_v eastward_o five_o hundred_o mile_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o fountain_n of_o niger_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n the_o south_n part_v thereof_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o desert_n of_o set_a and_o the_o north_n part_n unto_o that_o desert_n which_o lie_v towards_o barca_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v very_o uneeven_v some_o part_n thereof_o be_v mountainous_a and_o the_o residue_n plain_a upon_o the_o plain_n be_v sundry_a village_n inhabit_v by_o rich_a merchant_n and_o abound_v with_o corn_n the_o king_n of_o this_o region_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n dwell_v in_o a_o certain_a large_a village_n the_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v by_o herdesman_n and_o shepherd_n do_v bring_v forth_o mill_n and_o other_o grain_n altogether_o unknowen_a to_o us._n the_o inhabitant_n in_o summer_n go_v all_o naked_a save_o their_o privy_a member_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n but_o all_o winter_n they_o be_v clad_v in_o skin_n and_o have_v bed_n of_o skin_n also_o they_o embrace_v no_o religion_n at_o all_o be_v neither_o christian_n mahometan_n nor_o jew_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o profession_n but_o live_v after_o a_o brutish_a manner_n and_o have_v wife_n and_o child_n in_o common_a and_o as_o i_o understand_v of_o a_o certain_a merchant_n that_o abide_v a_o long_a time_n among_o they_o they_o have_v no_o proper_a name_n at_o all_o but_o every_o one_o be_v nickname_v according_a to_o his_o length_n his_o fatness_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n they_o have_v a_o most_o puissant_a prince_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o libyan_a people_n call_v bardoa_n horseman_n he_o have_v in_o a_o continual_a readiness_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o &_o a_o huge_a number_n of_o footman_n for_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v so_o serviceable_a and_o obedient_a unto_o he_o that_o whensoever_o he_o command_v they_o they_o will_v arm_v themselves_o and_o follow_v he_o whither_o he_o please_v to_o conduct_v they_o they_o pay_v unto_o he_o none_o other_o tribute_n but_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o their_o corn_n neither_o have_v this_o king_n any_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n but_o only_o such_o spoil_n as_o he_o get_v from_o his_o next_o enime_n by_o often_o invasion_n and_o
whither_o no_o king_n nor_o prince_n can_v bring_v army_n to_o subdue_v they_o these_o kind_n of_o beast_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o know_v all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o wit_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n and_o they_o be_v use_v in_o asia_n by_o the_o tartar_n the_o curdian_n the_o dalemians_n and_o the_o turcoman_o in_o europe_n the_o turk_n use_v they_o to_o carry_v burden_n upon_o as_o likewise_o do_v all_o the_o arabian_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o lybian_a desert_n yea_o king_n in_o their_o army_n use_v camel_n also_o to_o convey_v their_o victual_n and_o carriage_n howbeit_o the_o african_a camel_n far_o excel_v they_o of_o asia_n for_o travail_v forty_o or_o fifty_o day_n together_o without_o any_o provender_n at_o all_o they_o be_v unlade_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o best_a turn_v loose_a into_o the_o next_o field_n where_o they_o feed_v upon_o grass_n bramble_n and_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n which_o hardness_n the_o camel_n of_o asia_n can_v endure_v but_o when_o they_o set_v forth_o any_o journey_n they_o must_v be_v well_o pamper_a and_o full_a of_o flesh_n experience_n have_v teach_v that_o our_o camel_n have_v travail_v lade_v fifty_o day_n together_o without_o any_o provender_n have_v so_o waste_v first_o the_o flesh_n of_o their_o bunch_n second_o of_o their_o belly_n and_o last_o of_o their_o hip_n that_o they_o have_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o weight_n of_o 100_o pound_n but_o the_o merchant_n of_o asia_n give_v their_o camel_n provender_n half_a of_o they_o be_v lade_v with_o ware_n and_o the_o other_o half_n with_o provender_n and_o so_o their_o whole_a carovan_n of_o camel_n go_v forth_o and_o return_v home_o lade_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a plight_n and_o reap_v double_a gain_n by_o their_o labour_n contrariwise_o the_o african_a merchant_n travail_v with_o merchandise_n into_o ethiopia_n because_o they_o return_v empty_a and_o bring_v back_o with_o they_o thing_n of_o no_o great_a weight_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v with_o their_o lean_a and_o gall_a camel_n in_o ethiopia_n they_o sell_v they_o half_o for_o nought_o unto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o desert_n and_o they_o that_o return_v into_o barbary_n or_o numidia_n need_v very_o few_o camel_n namely_o for_o themselves_o to_o ride_v upon_o for_o to_o carry_v their_o victual_n their_o money_n and_o other_o light_a commodity_n of_o camel_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v hugiun_n be_v gross_a and_o of_o a_o tall_a stature_n and_o most_o fit_a to_o carry_v camel_n burden_n but_o ere_o four_o year_n end_n they_o grow_v unprofitable_a after_o which_o time_n every_o camel_n but_o of_o mean_a stature_n will_v carry_v a_o thousand_o pound_n of_o italian_a weight_n when_o any_o of_o the_o say_a camel_n be_v to_o be_v lade_v be_v beat_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o neck_n with_o a_o wand_n he_o kneel_v down_o and_o when_o he_o feel_v his_o load_n sufficient_a he_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o the_o african_n use_v to_o gelde_v their_o camel_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o burden_n put_v but_o one_o male_a camel_n among_o ten_o female_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o camel_n call_v becheti_fw-la and_o have_v a_o double_a bunch_n be_v fit_a both_o to_o carry_v burden_n and_o to_o ride_v upon_o and_o these_o be_v breed_v only_o in_o asia_n the_o third_o kind_n call_v raguahill_n be_v camel_n of_o a_o slender_a and_o low_a stature_n which_o albeit_o they_o be_v unfit_a to_o carry_v burden_n yet_o dromedary_n do_v they_o so_o excel_v the_o two_o other_o kind_n in_o swiftness_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o day_n they_o will_v travel_v a_o hundred_o mile_n and_o will_v so_o continue_v over_o the_o desert_n for_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n together_o with_o very_o little_a provender_n and_o these_o do_v the_o principal_a arabian_n of_o numidia_n and_o the_o moor_n of_o libya_n usual_o ride_v upon_o when_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n be_v desirous_a to_o send_v any_o message_n of_o importance_n unto_o the_o numidian_a merchant_n with_o great_a celerity_n his_o post_n or_o messenger_n ride_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o camel_n will_v run_v from_o tombuto_n to_o darha_n or_o segelmesse_n be_v nine_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n at_o the_o far_a but_o such_o as_o travel_v must_v be_v expert_a in_o the_o way_n through_o the_o desert_n neither_o will_v they_o demand_v less_o than_o five_o hundred_o ducat_n for_o every_o journey_n the_o say_a camel_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n incline_v to_o their_o lust_n and_o venery_n do_v not_o only_o hurt_v one_o another_o but_o also_o will_v deadly_o wound_v such_o person_n as_o have_v do_v they_o any_o injury_n in_o time_n past_a not_o forget_v light_n and_o easy_a stripe_n and_o whosoever_o they_o lie_v hold_v on_o with_o their_o tooth_n they_o lift_v he_o up_o on_o high_a and_o cast_v he_o down_o again_o trample_v upon_o he_o with_o their_o foot_n and_o in_o this_o mad_a mood_n they_o continue_v forty_o day_n together_o neither_o be_v they_o so_o patient_a of_o hunger_n as_o of_o thirst_n for_o they_o will_v abstain_v from_o drink_n without_o any_o inconvenience_n for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o drink_n and_o if_o their_o guide_n water_v they_o once_o in_o three_o day_n they_o do_v they_o great_a hurt_n for_o they_o be_v not_o usual_o water_v but_o once_o in_o five_o or_o nine_o day_n or_o at_o a_o urgent_a necessity_n once_o in_o fifteen_o day_n moreover_o the_o say_a camel_n be_v of_o a_o gentle_a disposition_n and_o be_v endue_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o human_a reason_n for_o when_o as_o between_o ethiopia_n and_o barbary_n they_o have_v a_o day_n journey_n to_o travel_v more_o than_o their_o wont_n their_o master_n can_v drive_v they_o on_o be_v so_o tire_v with_o whip_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o sing_v certain_a song_n unto_o they_o wherewith_o be_v exceed_o delight_v they_o perform_v their_o journey_n with_o such_o swiftness_n that_o their_o say_a master_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o follow_v they_o at_o my_o be_v in_o cairo_n i_o see_v a_o camel_n dance_v which_o art_n of_o dance_v how_o he_o dance_v learn_v of_o his_o master_n i_o will_v here_o in_o few_o word_n report_n they_o take_v a_o young_a camel_n and_o put_v he_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n together_o into_o a_o place_n like_o a_o bathstove_n prepare_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o floor_n whereof_o be_v het_fw-mi with_o fire_n then_o play_v they_o without_o upon_o a_o drum_n whereat_o the_o camel_n not_o so_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o noise_n as_o of_o the_o hot_a pavement_n which_o offend_v his_o foot_n lift_v up_o one_o leg_n after_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o dance_n and_o have_v be_v accustom_v unto_o this_o exercise_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n or_o ten_o month_n they_o then_o present_v he_o unto_o the_o public_a view_n of_o the_o people_n when_o as_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o drum_n and_o remember_v the_o time_n when_o he_o tread_v upon_o the_o hot_a floor_n he_o present_o fall_v a_o dance_n and_o leap_v and_o so_o use_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o nature_n he_o perpetual_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n i_o can_v here_o report_v other_o matter_n concern_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v of_o the_o horse_n of_o barbary_n this_o name_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o barbary_n horse_n throughout_o italy_n and_o all_o europe_n because_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o barbary_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o those_o region_n but_o they_o which_o so_o think_v be_v deceive_v for_o the_o horse_n of_o barbary_n differ_v not_o in_o any_o respect_n from_o other_o horse_n but_o horse_n of_o the_o same_o swiftness_n &_o agility_n be_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n call_v throughout_o all_o egypt_n syria_n asia_n arabia_n felix_n and_o deserta_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o arabian_a horse_n and_o the_o historiographer_n affirm_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o wild_a horse_n range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o arabian_a desert_n and_o be_v break_v and_o manage_v by_o the_o arabian_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o ishmael_n have_v so_o exceed_o multiply_v and_o increase_v that_o they_o have_v replenish_v the_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o opinion_n savour_v of_o truth_n for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a horse_n find_v both_o in_o the_o african_a and_o arabian_a desert_n and_o i_o myself_o see_v in_o the_o numidian_a desert_n a_o wild_a colt_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o curl_a main_n the_o most_o certain_a trial_n of_o these_o horse_n be_v when_o they_o can_v overtake_v the_o beast_n call_v lant_n or_o the_o ostrich_n in_o a_o race_n
family_n of_o idris_n decay_v it_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o enemy_n at_o this_o present_a the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v and_o certain_a forlorn_a garden_n which_o because_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o manure_v bring_v forth_o naught_o but_o wild_a fruit_n of_o the_o town_n call_v homar_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o one_o hali_n a_o disciple_n of_o the_o foresay_a mahumet_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o by_o a_o river_n side_n be_v situate_a about_o fourteen_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o caesar_n and_o sixteen_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n of_o arzilla_n which_o although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o be_v it_o well_o fortify_v and_o fair_o build_v and_o environ_v with_o fruitful_a field_n vineyard_n and_o garden_n replenish_v with_o wonder_a variety_n of_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o linnen-weavers_n gather_v and_o provide_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o portugal_n win_v arzilla_n this_o town_n have_v remain_v desolate_a a_o description_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a city_n of_o arzilla_n call_v by_o the_o african_n azella_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n about_o seventie_o mile_n from_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o fez._n it_o be_v in_o time_n past_a subject_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o septa_fw-la or_o ceuta_n who_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o establish_v the_o say_a prince_n in_o his_o former_a government_n but_o the_o mahometan_n win_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 94._o and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o english_a at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o goth_n besiege_v it_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n and_o albeit_o the_o goth_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o english_a because_o themselves_o be_v christian_n and_o the_o english_a worshipper_n of_o idol_n yet_o the_o goth_n 〈◊〉_d they_o to_o this_o attempt_n hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o english_a draw_v the_o mahometan_n out_o of_o europe_n the_o english_a have_v good_a success_n take_v the_o city_n and_o so_o waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o scarce_o one_o citizen_n escape_v so_o that_o it_o remain_v almost_o thirty_o year_n void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o cordova_n be_v lord_n of_o mauritania_n it_o be_v again_o re-edify_v and_o by_o all_o mean_v augment_v enrich_v and_o fortify_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a learned_a and_o valiant_a the_o field_n adjacent_a yield_v grain_n and_o pulse_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o great_a abundance_n but_o because_o the_o town_n stand_v almost_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o mountain_n it_o sustain_v great_a want_n of_o wood_n howbeit_o they_o have_v coal_n bring_v they_o from_o harais_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 882._o this_o city_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v and_o take_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v prisoner_n into_o portugal_n portugal_n among_o who_o be_v mahumet_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n that_o now_o be_v who_o together_o with_o his_o sister_n be_v both_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a be_v take_v and_o lead_v captive_a for_o the_o father_n of_o this_o mahumet_n see_v the_o province_n of_o habatrevolt_n from_o he_o go_v and_o dwell_v at_o arzilla_n the_o very_a same_o time_n family_n when_o esserif_n a_o great_a citizen_n of_o fez_n have_v slay_v habdulac_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n advance_v unto_o the_o fessan_n kingdom_n afterwards_o one_o saic_n abra_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o ambition_n go_v about_o to_o conquer_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n howbeit_o esserif_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o certain_a counsellor_n of_o he_o be_v cousin_a unto_o saic_n vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o say_a saic_n to_o his_o great_a disgrace_n moreover_o while_o esserif_n have_v send_v his_o say_a counsellor_n to_o temesna_n to_o pacify_v the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n be_v about_o to_o rebel_v saic_n return_v and_o have_v for_o one_o whole_a year_n besiege_v new_a fez_n with_o eight_o thousand_o man_n at_o length_n by_o treason_n of_o the_o townsman_n he_o easy_o win_v it_o and_o compel_v esserif_n with_o all_o his_o family_n to_o flee_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n the_o same_o time_n therefore_o that_o saic_a besiege_a fez_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a send_v a_o fleet_n into_o africa_n take_v arzilla_n and_o then_o be_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n that_o now_o be_v with_o his_o young_a sister_n carry_v captive_a into_o portugal_n where_o he_o remain_v seven_o year_n in_o which_o space_n he_o learn_v the_o portugall-language_n most_o exact_o at_o length_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n his_o father_n ransom_v he_o out_o of_o portugal_n who_o afterward_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a continuance_n in_o portugal_n call_v king_n mahumet_n the_o portugal_n this_o king_n afterward_o attempt_v very_o often_o to_o be_v avenge_v of_o the_o portugal_n and_o to_o recover_v arzilla_n wherefore_o sudden_o encounter_v the_o say_a city_n he_o beat_v down_o a_o eman._n great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o enter_v the_o breach_n set_v all_o the_o captive-moore_n at_o liberty_n the_o christian_n retire_v into_o the_o castle_n promise_v within_o two_o day_n to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o pedro_n navarro_n come_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n they_o compel_v the_o king_n with_o continual_a discharge_n of_o their_o ordinance_n not_o only_o to_o relinquish_v the_o city_n but_o also_o to_o depart_v quite_o away_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n afterward_o it_o be_v so_o fortify_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o portugal_n arzilla_n that_o the_o say_a king_n attempt_v often_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o have_v always_o the_o repulse_n i_o myself_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o foresay_a expedition_n can_v find_v but_o five_o hundred_o of_o our_o company_n slay_v but_o the_o war_n against_o arzilla_n continue_v from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 914._o to_o the_o year_n 921._o of_o the_o city_n of_o tangia_n the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o tangia_n call_v by_o the_o portugal_n tangiara_n according_a to_o the_o fond_a opinion_n of_o some_o historiographer_n be_v found_v by_o one_o se_v the_o son_n of_o haddit_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v emperor_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o man_n say_v they_o determine_v to_o build_v a_o city_n which_o for_o beauty_n may_v match_v the_o earthly_a paradise_n wherefore_o he_o compass_v the_o same_o with_o wall_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n he_o cover_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o the_o building_n whereof_o he_o exact_v great_a tribute_n of_o all_o the_o city_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o classical_a and_o approve_a author_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o boetica_fw-la granada_n from_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n it_o be_v distant_a almost_o thirty_o and_o from_o fez_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o goth_n be_v first_o lord_n of_o granada_n this_o city_n be_v subject_a unto_o septa_fw-la or_o ceuta_n until_o it_o and_o arzilla_n be_v win_v by_o the_o mahometan_n it_o have_v always_o be_v a_o civil_a famous_a and_o well-peopled_n town_n and_o very_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_o build_v the_o field_n thereto_o belong_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a nor_o apt_a for_o tilth_n howbeit_o not_o far_o off_o be_v certain_a valley_n continual_o water_v with_o fountain_n which_o furnish_v the_o say_a city_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n in_o abundance_n without_o the_o city_n also_o grow_v certain_a vine_n albeit_o upon_o a_o sandy_a soil_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n till_o such_o time_n as_o arzilla_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o portugal_n for_o then_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v dismay_v with_o rumour_n of_o war_n take_v up_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o flee_v unto_o fez._n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o deputy_n at_o arzilla_n send_v one_o of_o his_o captain_n thither_o who_o keep_v it_o so_o long_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n till_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n send_v one_o of_o his_o kinsman_n also_o to_o defend_v a_o region_n of_o great_a importance_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o gumera_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n twenty_o five_o year_n before_o the_o portugal_n king_n win_v this_o city_n he_o send_v forth_o a_o armada_n against_o it_o hope_v