the_o town_n unto_o the_o king_n this_o condition_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o thousand_o brave_a horseman_n ready_a to_o do_v the_o feat_n join_v five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o gunner_n on_z horseback_n unto_o they_o moreover_o he_o write_v unto_o certain_a arabian_n which_o be_v common_o call_v zuair_n and_o have_v almost_o four_o thousand_o horeseman_n at_o command_n that_o if_o need_v so_o require_v they_o will_v come_v in_o and_o aid_v his_o troop_n over_o the_o say_a army_n the_o king_n appoint_v as_o captain_n one_o ezzeranghi_n a_o most_o valiant_a and_o redoubt_a warrior_n who_o have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n begin_v present_o to_o give_v the_o townsman_n a_o assault_n but_o when_o he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a the_o warlike_a citizen_n easy_o give_v he_o the_o repulse_n moreover_o the_o arabian_n call_v benigeber_n be_v come_v with_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o captain_n ezzeranghi_n be_v advertise_v of_o he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o go_v sudden_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o foresay_a arabian_n who_o after_o he_o have_v discomfit_v in_o three_o day_n he_o then_o safe_o return_v to_o lay_v new_a siege_n the_o citizen_n see_v themselves_o cut_v off_o from_o all_o hope_n of_o the_o arabian_n aid_n begin_v serious_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o the_o enemy_n which_o the_o easily_o to_o obtain_v they_o promise_v to_o defray_v all_o the_o king_n charge_v lay_v out_o in_o this_o expedition_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o for_o yearly_a tribute_n more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n howbeit_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o they_o for_o who_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v send_v the_o say_a army_n if_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v seclude_v from_o all_o magistracy_n and_o government_n but_o they_o hear_v of_o these_o condition_n speak_v unto_o the_o captain_n in_o manner_n follow_v sir_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v you_o to_o restore_v we_o unto_o our_o former_a dignity_n and_o state_n we_o will_v procure_v you_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n neither_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v fear_v any_o injury_n or_o violence_n for_o we_o protest_v unto_o you_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o farthing_n endamage_v by_o we_o only_o we_o will_v exact_v at_o our_o adversary_n hand_n the_o revenue_n of_o our_o possession_n which_o they_o have_v these_o three_o year_n unjust_o detain_v from_o us._n the_o sum_n whereof_o will_v amount_v unto_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n all_o which_o we_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o bestow_v upon_o you_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o labour_n which_o you_o have_v undergo_v for_o our_o sake_n moreover_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n shall_v be_v you_o which_o will_v come_v to_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o the_o jew_n tribute_n shall_v yield_v you_o ten_o thousand_o more_o upon_o these_o speech_n the_o captain_n return_v answer_v unto_o the_o citizen_n that_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v most_o faithful_o promise_v those_o which_o move_v he_o unto_o this_o war_n that_o he_o will_v never_o forsake_v they_o till_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o heart_n desire_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o have_v they_o govern_v than_o the_o townsman_n which_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o for_o many_o reason_n wherefore_o say_v he_o if_o you_o be_v determine_v to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n assure_v yourselves_o that_o no_o inconvenience_n shall_v light_v upon_o you_o but_o if_o you_o will_v to_o the_o end_n remain_v perverse_a and_o obstinate_a be_v you_o assure_v also_o that_o the_o king_n will_v deal_v most_o extreme_o with_o you_o this_o message_n be_v no_o soon_o know_v unto_o the_o people_n but_o forthwith_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v distract_v into_o diverse_a faction_n some_o there_o be_v which_o stand_v for_o the_o king_n and_o other_o choose_v rather_o manful_o to_o fight_v it_o out_o then_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v admit_v insomuch_o that_o the_o whole_a city_n resound_v with_o brawling_n quarrel_n and_o contention_n this_o tumult_n come_v at_o length_n by_o spy_n unto_o the_o captain_n ear_n who_o present_o cause_v half_a his_o force_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n in_o three_o hour_n space_n he_o win_v the_o city_n with_o little_a slaughter_n on_o his_o part_n for_o those_o townsman_n that_o favour_v the_o king_n do_v what_o they_o can_v on_o the_o inside_n to_o set_v open_a the_o gate_n and_o so_o do_v the_o assailant_n on_o the_o outside_n neither_o do_v any_o resist_v their_o attempt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a civil_a dissension_n whereupon_o captain_n ezzeranghi_n enter_v the_o city_n cause_v the_o king_n colour_n to_o be_v advance_v in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o upon_o the_o wall_n charge_v his_o horseman_n to_o range_v about_o the_o city_n that_o no_o citizen_n may_v escape_v by_o flight_n and_o last_o of_o all_o make_v a_o proclamation_n unto_o all_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n offer_v any_o injury_n unto_o the_o townsman_n then_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o chieftain_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n to_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n unto_o he_o to_o who_o he_o threaten_v captivity_n and_o thraldom_n till_o they_o shall_v disburse_v so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n have_v spend_v in_o that_o expedition_n the_o total_a sum_n be_v twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o the_o wife_n and_o kinsfolk_n of_o the_o captive_n present_o pay_v neither_o can_v they_o yet_o obtain_v their_o liberty_n for_o the_o exile_n for_o who_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v send_v that_o army_n demand_v restitution_n of_o all_o their_o good_n which_o the_o other_o have_v for_o certain_a year_n detain_v from_o they_o the_o captive_n therefore_o be_v commit_v that_o night_n &_o the_o next_o morning_n lawyer_n &_o attorney_n come_v to_o plead_v on_o both_o side_n before_o a_o judge_n &_o the_o captain_n howbeit_o after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o tedious_a fend_n and_o prove_v have_v conclude_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o captain_n be_v so_o weary_a that_o he_o leave_v they_o and_o go_v to_o supper_n afterwards_o he_o cause_v the_o captive_n to_o be_v bring_v forth_o wish_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o sum_n demand_v for_o say_v he_o if_o you_o come_v before_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n he_o will_v make_v you_o to_o disburse_v more_o than_o twice_o the_o value_n at_o which_o word_n be_v terrify_v they_o write_v unto_o their_o wife_n if_o they_o will_v ever_o see_v they_o alive_a to_o procure_v they_o money_n by_o some_o mean_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o woman_n bring_v as_o many_o gold_n ring_v bracelet_n and_o other_o such_o jewel_n as_o be_v value_v at_o eight_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o they_o have_v rather_o bestow_v these_o for_o the_o ransom_n of_o their_o husband_n then_o to_o reveal_v their_o great_a wealth_n bring_v forth_o all_o their_o costly_a ornament_n as_o if_o their_o money_n have_v be_v quite_o exhaust_v when_o therefore_o the_o king_n and_o the_o exile_n be_v full_o satisfy_v insomuch_o that_o nothing_o seem_v now_o to_o let_v the_o say_v captive_n from_o liberty_n the_o captain_n speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o wise_a sir_n i_o have_v signify_v though_o unwilling_o unto_o my_o master_n the_o king_n all_o matter_n which_o have_v here_o pass_v between_o we_o for_o i_o dare_v by_o no_o mean_n release_v you_o till_o the_o king_n letter_n authorize_v i_o so_o to_o do_v howbeit_o i_o wish_v you_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o since_o you_o have_v honest_o restore_v to_o every_o man_n his_o own_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o yourselves_o shall_v short_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o same_o night_n the_o captain_n purse_n call_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o counsel_n he_o find_v oftentimes_o to_o take_v good_a effect_n and_o ask_v he_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v without_o suspicion_n of_o guile_n or_o treachery_n wring_v any_o more_o sum_n of_o money_n from_o they_o whereunto_o his_o friend_n reply_v make_v they_o believe_v quoth_v he_o that_o you_o be_v will_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n howbeit_o that_o you_o will_v not_o for_o pity_v sake_n deal_v so_o extreme_o with_o innocent_a person_n but_o that_o you_o will_v send_v they_o to_o fez_n to_o receive_v punishment_n or_o pardon_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n hereupon_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v counterfeit_v which_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o captain_n with_o a_o lamentable_a voice_n publish_v unto_o his_o two_o &_o forty_o prisoner_n my_o friend_n quoth_v he_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v some_o sinister_a and_o wrong_a information_n that_o you_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n most_o firm_o enjoin_v i_o by_o these_o his_o letter_n to_o put_v
each_o one_o of_o you_o to_o death_n which_o though_o it_o be_v full_a sore_n against_o my_o will_n yet_o needs_o i_o must_v obey_v my_o prince_n if_o i_o will_v not_o witting_o run_v upon_o my_o own_o destruction_n and_o then_o shed_v some_o feign_a tear_n since_o quoth_v he_o we_o can_v upon_o the_o sudden_a devise_n no_o better_o course_n i_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o send_v you_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n unto_o the_o king_n who_o wrath_n perhaps_o you_o may_v by_o some_o mean_n pacify_v whereupon_o the_o captive_n grow_v far_a more_o pensive_a than_o before_o recommend_v themselves_o unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o captain_n clemency_n request_v his_o good_a will_n with_o many_o tear_n and_o forthwith_o there_o come_v one_o in_o among_o they_o who_o advise_v they_o to_o make_v up_o some_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n &_o therewithal_o to_o try_v if_o they_o can_v appease_v the_o king_n and_o seem_v likewise_o to_o entreat_v the_o captain_n that_o he_o will_v by_o his_o letter_n stand_v their_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n hereunto_o the_o captive_n agree_v with_o one_o voice_n promise_v that_o they_o will_v give_v the_o king_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o will_v most_o liberal_o reward_v the_o captain_n the_o captain_n as_o though_o forsooth_o this_o condition_n much_o dislike_v he_o ask_v at_o length_n how_o much_o gold_n they_o mean_v to_o send_v the_o king_n one_o say_v that_o he_o will_v disburse_v a_o thousand_o ducat_n another_o that_o he_o will_v give_v five_o hundred_o and_o the_o three_o eight_o hundred_o but_o the_o captain_n make_v show_n that_o this_o be_v too_o little_a say_v that_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o make_v signification_n of_o so_o small_a a_o sum_n unto_o the_o king_n howbeit_o better_o it_o be_v for_o you_o quoth_v the_o captain_n to_o go_v yourselves_o unto_o the_o king_n with_o who_o perhaps_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o more_o reasonable_a end_n than_o you_o be_v aware_a of_o but_o they_o fear_v hard_a measure_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v far_o more_o importunate_a with_o the_o captain_n then_o before_o that_o he_o will_v to_o his_o power_n be_v good_a unto_o they_o wherefore_o the_o captain_n as_o though_o at_o length_n he_o have_v be_v move_v with_o their_o vehement_a petition_n speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o wise_a here_o be_v of_o you_o my_o master_n two_o and_o forty_o noble_a &_o rich_a person_n if_o you_o will_v promise_v two_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o man_n i_o will_v signify_v on_o your_o behalf_n so_o much_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v to_o persuade_v he_o but_o if_o this_o condition_n will_v not_o please_v he_o then_o must_v i_o needs_o send_v you_o to_o make_v answer_n for_o yourselves_o this_o condition_n they_o all_o of_o they_o yield_v unto_o howbeit_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v give_v proportionable_o to_o his_o wealth_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v for_o the_o payment_n fifteen_o day_n of_o far_a respite_n the_o twelve_o day_n follow_v the_o captain_n feign_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o his_o king_n signify_v that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o sake_n will_v show_v the_o captive_n more_o favour_n the_o fifteen_o day_n he_o have_v pay_v unto_o he_o eighty_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n neither_o can_v he_o sufficient_o wonder_v how_o in_o so_o small_a a_o town_n among_o two_o and_o forty_o inhabitant_n only_o such_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n can_v so_o ready_o be_v find_v then_o write_v he_o unto_o his_o king_n how_o all_o matter_n have_v pass_v demand_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o gold_n and_o so_o the_o king_n forthwith_o send_v two_o of_o his_o secretary_n with_o a_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o fetch_v home_o the_o say_a gold_n unto_o fez._n the_o captive_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n present_v the_o say_a captain_n with_o horse_n slave_n civet_n and_o such_o like_a gift_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n give_v he_o exceed_v thanks_n for_o their_o liberty_n and_o request_v he_o to_o take_v their_o present_n in_o good_a worth_n for_o have_v not_o their_o treasure_n be_v quite_o consume_v they_o say_v they_o will_v have_v bestow_v far_o great_a upon_o he_o wherefore_o from_o thence_o forward_o that_o region_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o to_o the_o foresay_a captain_n ezzeranghi_n till_o he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o certain_a arabian_n moreover_o the_o king_n receive_v from_o that_o city_n even_o at_o this_o present_a twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n i_o have_v in_o this_o narration_n be_v indeed_o somewhat_o more_o large_a than_o need_v require_v howbeit_o perhaps_o i_o do_v it_o because_o i_o myself_o be_v present_a in_o all_o the_o expedition_n and_o be_v a_o earnest_a mediator_n for_o the_o citizen_n release_v neither_o see_v i_o ever_o to_o my_o remembrance_n a_o great_a mass_n of_o gold_n than_o be_v by_o subtlety_n draw_v from_o they_o yea_o the_o king_n himself_o never_o have_v so_o much_o gold_n in_o his_o coffer_n at_o one_o time_n for_o albeit_o he_o receive_v yearly_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n yet_o never_o can_v he_o store_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o at_o once_o nor_o his_o father_n before_o he_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 915._o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1506._o and_o here_o i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v what_o man_n industry_n and_o wit_n may_v do_v in_o get_v of_o money_n the_o king_n marvel_v much_o at_o this_o sum_n of_o gold_n but_o afterward_o he_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o wealth_n of_o a_o certain_a jew_n who_o pay_v more_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n than_o all_o the_o forename_a captive_n and_o his_o riches_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n exact_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n from_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o favour_v his_o enemy_n i_o myself_o bear_v he_o company_n that_o go_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o efza_n a_o town_n of_o tedle_n this_o town_n stand_v two_o mile_n from_o tefza_n and_o contain_v almost_o six_o hundred_o family_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n in_o this_o town_n be_v many_o moor_n and_o jew_n which_o make_v garment_n bernussi_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v either_o artificer_n or_o husbandman_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o tefza_n their_o woman_n be_v excellent_a spinster_n whereby_o they_o be_v say_v to_o gain_v more_o than_o the_o man_n of_o the_o town_n between_o this_o town_n and_o tefza_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n derne_n which_o spring_v forth_o of_o atlas_n run_v through_o the_o plain_n of_o that_o region_n till_o at_o length_n it_o fall_v into_o ommirabih_n on_o both_o side_n of_o this_o river_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o large_a garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n the_o townsman_n here_o be_v most_o liberal_a and_o courteous_a people_n and_o will_v permit_v merchant_n travel_v that_o way_n free_o to_o come_v into_o their_o garden_n and_o to_o take_v thence_o as_o much_o fruit_n as_o they_o will_n no_o people_n be_v slow_a than_o they_o for_o pay_v of_o debt_n for_o albeit_o the_o merchant_n lay_v down_o ready_a money_n to_o receive_v bernussi_n within_o three_o month_n yet_o be_v they_o sometime_o fain_o to_o stay_v a_o whole_a year_n myself_o be_v in_o this_o town_n when_o the_o king_n army_n lie_v in_o tedle_n and_o then_o they_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n the_o second_o time_n that_o the_o king_n general_a of_o his_o army_n come_v unto_o they_o they_o present_v he_o with_o fifteen_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o slave_n afterwards_o they_o give_v he_o fifteen_o cow_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n of_o cithiteb_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n almost_o ten_o mile_n westward_o of_o efza_n well_o people_v it_o be_v with_o rich_a and_o noble_a inhabitant_n and_o because_o bernussi_n be_v here_o make_v it_o be_v always_o frequent_v with_o ilbernus_n store_n of_o merchant_n the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v high_a mountain_n be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town_n be_v full_a of_o vineyard_n and_o garden_n which_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o they_o be_v nought_o worth_a to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n their_o woman_n be_v beautiful_a fat_a and_o comely_a be_v adorn_v with_o much_o silver_n their_o eye_n and_o hair_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o stout_a and_o sullen_a that_o when_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tedle_n yield_v to_o
likewise_o he_o erect_v a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n bury_v wherein_o he_o cause_v a_o goodly_a hall_n or_o chapel_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o be_v curious_o carve_v and_o have_v many_o fair_a window_n about_o it_o and_o in_o this_o hall_n when_o he_o perceive_v death_n to_o seize_v upon_o he_o he_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o corpse_n which_o be_v do_v they_o lay_v one_o marblestone_n over_o his_o head_n and_o another_o over_o his_o foot_n whereon_o sundry_a 〈◊〉_d be_v engrave_v after_o he_o likewise_o all_o the_o honourable_a personage_n of_o his_o family_n and_o blood_n choose_v to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o hall_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n so_o long_o as_o their_o commonwealth_n prosper_v myself_o on_o a_o time_n enter_v the_o same_o hall_n behold_v there_o thirty_o monument_n of_o noble_a and_o great_a personage_n and_o diligent_o write_v out_o all_o their_o epitaph_n this_o i_o do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 915._o of_o the_o town_n call_v mader_n auuam_fw-la this_o town_n be_v build_v in_o my_o time_n by_o a_o certain_a treasurer_n of_o the_o mahometan_a prelate_n abdulmumen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o buragrag_n some_o say_v it_o iron-mine_n be_v build_v only_o for_o yron-mine_n from_o mount_n atlas_n it_o be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a and_o between_o it_o and_o atlas_n be_v certain_a shady_a wood_n full_a of_o terrible_a lion_n leopard_n and_o leopard_n so_o long_o as_o the_o founder_n posterity_n govern_v this_o town_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o people_n with_o fair_a building_n temple_n inn_n and_o hospital_n but_o the_o marin-familie_n prevail_a daily_o more_o and_o more_o it_o be_v at_o length_n by_o they_o utter_o destroy_v part_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v slay_v and_o part_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o residue_n by_o flight_n escape_v to_o sella_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n send_v force_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v vanquish_v before_o their_o come_n be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o same_o and_o to_o yield_v it_o unto_o the_o marin-soldier_n howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n his_o captain_n come_v upon_o the_o marin-captaine_n with_o round_a force_n drive_v he_o and_o he_o forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o himself_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a marin-familie_n march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o maroco_n take_v his_o journey_n by_o this_o town_n whereat_o the_o governor_n be_v dismay_v leave_v the_o say_a town_n and_o before_o the_o king_n approach_v betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o the_o king_n put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n leave_v the_o town_n itself_o so_o deface_v and_o desolate_a that_o by_o report_n it_o have_v lie_v dispeople_v ever_o since_o the_o towne-walle_n and_o certain_a steeple_n be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v myself_o see_v this_o town_n when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v conclude_v a_o league_n with_o his_o cousin_n take_v his_o journey_n to_o thagia_n for_o to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o account_v in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o holy_a man_n call_v sidi_n seudi_fw-la buhasa_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1511._o of_o thagia_n a_o town_n in_o temesne_n this_o little_a town_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n build_v by_o the_o african_n among_o certain_a hill_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o air_n be_v extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o soil_n dry_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v environ_v with_o huge_a wood_n which_o be_v full_a of_o lion_n and_o other_o cruel_a beast_n their_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n be_v sufficient_o countervail_v with_o abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o goat_n civility_n they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o their_o house_n be_v most_o rude_o build_v for_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o lime_n in_o this_o town_n be_v visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o account_v for_o a_o most_o holy_a man_n who_o be_v report_v in_o the_o time_n of_o habdulmumen_n to_o have_v wrought_v many_o miracle_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o lion_n whereupon_o he_o be_v repute_v by_o many_o as_o a_o great_a prophet_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o read_v in_o a_o certain_a writer_n of_o that_o nation_n common_o call_v etdedle_n a_o whole_a catalogue_n of_o the_o say_v holy_a man_n miracle_n which_o whether_o he_o wrought_v by_o arte-magique_n or_o by_o some_o wonder_a secret_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a howbeit_o his_o great_a fame_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o town_n be_v so_o well_o fraught_v with_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n of_o fez_n have_v solemnize_v their_o passover_o do_v yearly_o frequent_v this_o town_n to_o visit_v the_o say_a sepulchre_n and_o that_o in_o such_o huge_a number_n that_o you_o will_v esteem_v they_o to_o be_v a_o whole_a army_n for_o every_o principal_a man_n carry_v his_o tent_n and_o other_o necessary_n with_o he_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v see_v sometime_o a_o hundred_o tent_n and_o sometime_o more_o in_o that_o company_n fifteen_o day_n they_o be_v in_o perform_v of_o that_o pilgrimage_n for_o thagia_n stand_v from_o fez_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n myself_o be_v a_o child_n go_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n oftentimes_o with_o my_o father_n as_o likewise_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o man_n estate_n i_o repair_v thither_o as_o often_o make_v supplication_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o lion_n of_o the_o town_n of_o zarfa_n this_o town_n the_o african_n build_v upon_o a_o certain_a large_a and_o beautiful_a plain_n water_v with_o pleasant_a river_n and_o christall-fountaine_n about_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o this_o city_n you_o may_v behold_v many_o shrub_n together_o with_o figtree_n and_o cherrie-tree_n which_o bear_v such_o cherry_n as_o at_o rome_n be_v call_v marene_n here_o be_v likewise_o certain_a thorny_a tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v rabich_n somewhat_o lesser_a it_o be_v then_o a_o cherry_n resemble_v in_o taste_v the_o fruit_n call_v ziziphum_fw-la or_o jujuba_n here_o also_o may_v you_o find_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a palmtree_n from_o which_o they_o gather_v a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n like_o unto_o spanish_a olive_n save_v that_o the_o stone_n or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v great_a and_o not_o so_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o taste_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o seruice-apple_n this_o town_n be_v destroy_v when_o king_n joseph_n aforesaid_a spoil_v temesne_n now_o the_o arabian_n of_o temesne_n sow_v their_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o town_n stand_v with_o great_a increase_n and_o gain_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o fez._n westward_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n of_o buragrag_n and_o stretch_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n call_v inaven_n which_o two_o river_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a asunder_o northward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d subu_fw-fr and_o southward_a upon_o the_o foot_n of_o atlas_n the_o soil_n both_o for_o abundance_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o cattle_n seem_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o other_o within_o this_o province_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o exceed_a great_a village_n which_o may_v for_o their_o bigness_n not_o unfit_o be_v call_v town_n the_o plain_n of_o this_o region_n have_v be_v so_o waste_v with_o former_a war_n that_o very_o few_o inhabitant_n dwell_v upon_o they_o except_o certain_a poor_a silly_a arabian_n some_o of_o who_o have_v ground_n of_o their_o own_o and_o some_o possess_v ground_n in_o common_a either_o with_o the_o citizen_n of_o fez_n or_o with_o the_o king_n or_o else_o with_o some_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o field_n of_o sala_n and_o mecnase_n be_v till_v by_o other_o arabian_n of_o better_a account_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n and_o now_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n in_o this_o region_n let_v we_o here_o make_v report_n of_o of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o sella_n this_o most_o ancient_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o sack_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o mahometan_n army_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o region_n the_o goth_n give_v it_o to_o tarick_n one_o of_o their_o captain_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o fez_n be_v build_v sela_n have_v be_v subject_a unto_o the_o governor_n thereof_o it_o be_v most_o pleasant_o situate_a upon_o the_o ocean_n seashore_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o rebat_fw-la both_o which_o town_n the_o river_n buragrag_n separate_v insunder_o the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n carry_v a_o show_n of_o antiquity_n on_o they_o be_v artificial_o carve_v and_o stately_a support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n their_o temple_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o their_o shop_n be_v build_v under_o large_a porch_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o row_n of_o shop_n be_v a_o arch_n which_o as_o
both_o to_o the_o king_n household_n and_o to_o his_o army_n this_o man_n in_o time_n of_o war_n have_v ten_o or_o twelve_o tent_n to_o lay_v up_o corn_n in_o and_o every_o day_n with_o change_n of_o camel_n he_o send_v for_o new_a corn_n lest_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v unprovided_a of_o victual_n he_o have_v also_o cook_n at_o his_o command_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o governor_n or_o mastergroome_n of_o the_o stable_n who_o provide_v for_o the_o king_n horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n by_o the_o steward_n there_o be_v another_o also_o appoint_a overseer_n of_o the_o corn_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o provide_v barley_n and_o other_o provender_n for_o the_o beast_n and_o this_o man_n have_v his_o scribe_n and_o notary_n about_o he_o who_o diligent_o set_v down_o all_o particular_a expense_n for_o they_o must_v give_v up_o a_o perfect_a account_n unto_o the_o chief_a steward_n they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a captain_n over_o fifty_o horseman_n which_o horseman_n may_v well_o be_v call_v pursuivant_n for_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o secretary_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o do_v his_o business_n likewise_o the_o fezzan_n king_n have_v another_o captain_n of_o great_a name_n be_v as_o it_o be_v governor_n of_o his_o guard_n who_o in_o the_o king_n name_n may_v compel_v the_o judge_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o to_o put_v their_o sentence_n in_o execution_n this_o man_n authority_n be_v so_o great_a that_o sometime_o he_o may_v commit_v principal_a nobleman_n to_o ward_n &_o may_v severe_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n moreover_o the_o say_a king_n have_v a_o most_o trusty_a chancellor_n who_o keep_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o write_v and_o sign_v the_o king_n letter_n he_o have_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n the_o governor_n of_o who_o accept_v and_o dismiss_v who_o he_o think_v good_a and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o wage_n according_a to_o his_o agility_n and_o desert_n and_o whensoever_o the_o king_n come_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n the_o say_a governor_n always_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o high_a chamberlain_n also_o there_o be_v another_o that_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n of_o the_o army_n and_o cause_v the_o tent_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n to_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o on_o mule_n and_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o other_o soldier_n on_o camel_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o company_n of_o ensigne-bearer_n who_o in_o march_v on_o a_o journey_n carry_v their_o colour_n wrap_v up_o but_o he_o that_o go_v before_o the_o army_n have_v his_o banner_n display_v and_o of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a standard-bearer_n know_v most_o exact_o always_o ford_n of_o river_n and_o passage_n through_o wood_n wherefore_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n appoint_v to_o guide_v the_o army_n the_o drummer_n of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o the_o king_n host_n play_v upon_o certain_a drum_n of_o brass_n as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a kettle_n the_o low_a part_n whereof_o be_v narrow_a &_o the_o upper_a broad_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n these_o drummer_n ride_v on_o horseback_n have_v always_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o their_o horse_n a_o great_a weight_n hang_v down_o to_o counterpoise_v the_o heaviness_n of_o their_o drum_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v allow_v most_o swift_a horse_n because_o the_o moor_n account_v it_o a_o great_a disgrace_n to_o loose_v a_o drum_n the_o say_v drum_n make_v such_o a_o loud_a and_o horrible_a noise_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o hear_v a_o far_o off_o but_o also_o strike_v exceed_v terror_n both_o upon_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v beat_v only_o with_o a_o bull_n pizzle_n the_o musician_n be_v not_o maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n for_o the_o city_n be_v bind_v at_o their_o cost_n to_o send_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o they_o to_o the_o war_n who_o according_a to_o their_o demeanour_n in_o the_o war_n be_v admit_v or_o not_o admit_v unto_o the_o king_n table_n this_o king_n have_v also_o a_o certain_a master_n of_o ceremony_n who_o sit_v at_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o senate-house_n and_o command_v each_o man_n to_o sit_v down_o and_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o his_o dignity_n all_o the_o maidservant_n in_o the_o king_n family_n be_v negro-slave_n which_o be_v partly_o chamberlain_n and_o partly_o waiting-maid_n and_o yet_o his_o queen_n be_v always_o of_o a_o white_a skin_n likewise_o in_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o court_n be_v certain_a christian_a captive_n be_v partly_o spanish_n and_o partly_o portugal_n woman_n who_o be_v most_o circumspect_o keep_v by_o certain_a eunuch_n that_o be_v negro-slave_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v very_o large_a dominion_n but_o his_o revenue_n be_v small_a to_o wit_n scare_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o five_o part_n whereof_o redound_v not_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a portion_n as_o we_o have_v before_o signify_v yea_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n be_v pay_v in_o corn_n cattle_n oil_n and_o butter_n all_o which_o yield_v but_o small_a store_n of_o money_n in_o some_o place_n they_o pay_v a_o ducat_n and_o one_o four_o part_n tribute_n for_o every_o acre_n but_o in_o other_o place_n a_o whole_a family_n pai_v but_o so_o much_o in_o some_o other_o region_n each_o man_n above_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n pai_v as_o much_o tribute_n also_o neither_o be_v the_o people_n of_o this_o great_a city_n more_o vex_v with_o any_o thing_n then_o with_o pay_v of_o their_o tribute_n and_o imposition_n here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o mahometan_a governor_n the_o priest_n only_o except_v may_v not_o exact_v great_a revenue_n than_o those_o that_o mahumet_n have_v allot_v unto_o they_o namely_o of_o every_o of_o their_o subject_n which_o possess_v 100_o ducat_n in_o ready_a money_n they_o be_v to_o have_v two_o ducat_n &_o a_o half_a for_o yearly_a tribute_n every_o husbandman_n likewise_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v for_o tribute_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o his_o corn_n and_o all_o the_o say_a tribute_n he_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o patriarch_n who_o shall_v bestow_v that_o which_o be_v superfluous_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o have_v upon_o common_a use_n namely_o for_o the_o relieve_v of_o poor_a impotent_a people_n and_o widow_n and_o for_o maintain_v of_o war_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o since_o the_o patriarch_n begin_v to_o decay_v the_o prince_n as_o we_o have_v beforesaide_a exercise_v tyranny_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o exact_v all_o the_o forename_a tribute_n and_o riotous_o to_o consume_v the_o same_o but_o also_o to_o urge_v people_n unto_o great_a contribution_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o africa_n be_v so_o oppress_v with_o daily_a exaction_n that_o they_o have_v scarce_o wherewithal_o to_o feed_v and_o apparel_n themselves_o for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o man_n of_o learning_n or_o honesty_n that_o will_v seek_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o courtier_n or_o will_v invite_v they_o to_o his_o table_n or_o accept_v any_o gift_n be_v they_o never_o so_o precious_a at_o their_o hand_n think_v that_o whatsoever_o good_n they_o have_v be_v get_v by_o theft_n and_o bribery_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n continual_o maintain_v guard_n six_o thousand_o horseman_n five_o hundred_o crossbows_z and_o as_o many_o harquebusier_n be_v at_o all_o assay_v prepare_v for_o the_o war_n who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o king_n go_v on_o progress_n lie_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o his_o person_n for_o be_v at_o home_n in_o fez_n he_o need_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o guard_n when_o he_o wage_v progress_n war_n against_o the_o arabian_n that_o be_v his_o enemy_n because_o the_o forename_a garrison_n be_v not_o sufficient_a he_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o arabian_n his_o subject_n who_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n find_v he_o a_o great_a army_n of_o man_n better_o train_v to_o the_o war_n than_o his_o own_o soldier_n beforementioned_a the_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n of_o this_o king_n be_v but_o mean_a neither_o do_v he_o willing_o use_v they_o but_o only_o upon_o festival_n day_n and_o when_o mere_a necessity_n require_v when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o ride_v forth_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n signify_v so_o much_o unto_o certain_a herbenger_n or_o post_n whereupon_o the_o herbenger_n give_v notice_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n folk_n parent_n unto_o his_o nobility_n his_o senator_n captain_n guardian_n and_o gentleman_n who_o present_o arrange_v themselves_o before_o the_o palace_n gate_n at_o the_o king_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o palace_n the_o herbenger_n appoint_v unto_o each_o man_n his_o place_n and_o order_n
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field_n adjacent_a be_v exceed_v fruitful_a for_o corn_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n blackesmithe_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o civility_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tessela_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a plain_a extend_v almost_o twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n here_o grow_v such_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a corn_n as_o be_v almost_o sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o telensin_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v in_o tent_n for_o all_o the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n be_v destroy_v though_o the_o name_n remain_v still_o these_o also_o in_o time_n past_o pay_v a_o great_a yearly_a tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n of_o the_o province_n call_v beni_n rasid_n this_o region_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n fifty_o and_o in_o breadth_n almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n the_o southern_a part_n thereof_o be_v plain_a ground_n but_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v full_a of_o 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savegarde_n of_o the_o king_n own_o person_n and_o he_o allot_v punishment_n unto_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o say_a castle_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o the_o four_o officer_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o administer_v justice_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o to_o punish_v malefactor_n the_o five_o officer_n be_v the_o king_n secretary_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o write_v and_o to_o give_v answer_n in_o the_o king_n name_n he_o may_v open_v also_o and_o read_v any_o letter_n whatsoever_o except_o such_o as_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o castellan_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o six_o be_v the_o king_n chief_a chamberlain_n who_o be_v to_o furnish_v the_o wall_n with_o hang_n to_o appoint_v unto_o every_o man_n his_o place_n and_o by_o a_o messenger_n to_o assemble_v the_o king_n counselor_n and_o this_o man_n have_v great_a familiarity_n with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v access_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v the_o seven_o in_o dignity_n be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n who_o receive_v all_o custom_n tribute_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o pai_v they_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n unto_o the_o munafid_v the_o eight_o officer_n be_v he_o that_o receive_v tribute_n for_o merchandise_n that_o be_v bring_v by_o land_n who_o take_v custom_n also_o of_o foreign_a merchant_n which_o be_v constrain_v for_o the_o value_n of_o every_o hundred_o ducat_n to_o pay_v two_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a this_o customer_n have_v many_o spy_n and_o officer_n who_o have_v intelligence_n of_o any_o merchant_n arrival_n they_o bring_v he_o forthwith_o before_o their_o master_n in_o who_o absence_n they_o keep_v he_o so_o long_o in_o their_o custody_n till_o their_o say_a master_n be_v present_a and_o till_o the_o merchant_n have_v deliver_v all_o such_o custom_n as_o be_v due_a and_o then_o be_v bind_v with_o many_o oath_n he_o be_v dismiss_v the_o nine_o officer_n receive_v 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apiece_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o ducat_n and_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o siluermoney_n coin_v also_o be_v four_o square_v in_o form_n which_o wai_v six_o charat_n apiece_o and_o thirty_o or_o two_o and_o thirty_o of_o these_o piece_n be_v equal_a in_o value_n to_o one_o piece_n of_o their_o gold_n coin_n and_o they_o be_v call_v nasari_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v the_o gold-coine_n of_o tunis_n doble_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o doble_n tunis_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o court_n of_o the_o town_n of_o neapolis_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o twelve_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tunis_n be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a moor_n call_v nabell_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v very_o populous_a but_o now_o there_o dwell_v but_o a_o few_o peasant_n therein_o which_o exercise_n themselves_o only_o about_o sow_v and_o reap_v of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o town_n of_o cammar_n this_o town_n be_v very_o ancient_a also_o and_o near_o unto_o carthage_n stand_v eight_o mile_n northward_o of_o tunis_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v many_o in_o number_n be_v all_o of_o they_o gardiner_n and_o use_n to_o bring_v their_o herb_n and_o fruit_n to_o tunis_n to_o be_v sell_v here_o also_o grow_v great_a store_n of_o sugarcane_n which_o be_v bring_v likewise_o unto_o tunis_n but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o get_v sugarcane_n out_o the_o sugar_n they_o use_v only_o after_o meal_n to_o suck_v the_o sweet_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o say_a cane_n of_o the_o town_n of_o marsa_n this_o ancient_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n near_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o haven_n of_o carthage_n be_v of_o old_a remain_v certain_a year_n desolate_a but_o now_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a fisher_n and_o husbandman_n and_o here_o they_o use_v to_o white_a linnen-cloth_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v certain_a castle_n and_o palace_n where_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n ordinary_o remain_v in_o summertime_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ariana_n moreover_o this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o goth_n almost_o eight_o mile_n northward_o of_o tunis_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n and_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a wall_n and_o contain_v many_o husbandman_n certain_a other_o little_a town_n there_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o carthage_n some_o inhabit_v and_o the_o residue_n desolate_a the_o name_n whereof_o i_o have_v quite_o forget_v of_o the_o town_n of_o hammamet_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o mahometan_n of_o late_a year_n and_o environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a strength_n be_v distant_a from_o tunis_n almost_o fifty_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v miserable_a people_n and_o oppress_v with_o continual_a exaction_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o either_o fisher_n or_o collier_n of_o the_o town_n of_o heraclia_n this_o little_a and_o ancient_a town_n be_v found_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o certain_a mountain_n and_o be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o town_n of_o susa._n this_o exceed_a great_a and_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v distant_a from_o tunis_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n the_o plain_n adjoin_v abound_v with_o olive_n and_o fig_n their_o field_n be_v most_o fruitful_a for_o barley_n if_o they_o can_v be_v till_v but_o the_o arabian_n often_o incursion_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o lie_v waste_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o liberal_a and_o courteous_a people_n and_o great_a friend_n unto_o stranger_n make_v voyage_n most_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o eastern_a region_n and_o unto_o turkey_n and_o some_o also_o frequent_a the_o next_o town_n of_o sicilia_n and_o italy_n the_o residue_n of_o
on_o the_o north_n tombuto_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la on_o the_o south_n in_o length_n it_o contain_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n and_o extend_v two_o hundred_o ghinea_n and_o fifty_o mile_n along_o the_o river_n of_o niger_n and_o border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o niger_n fall_v into_o the_o say_a sea_n this_o place_n exceed_o abound_v with_o barley_n rice_n cattle_n fish_n and_o cotton_n and_o their_o cotton_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n for_o cloth_n of_o europe_n for_o brazen_a vessel_n for_o armour_n and_o other_o such_o commodity_n their_o coin_n be_v of_o gold_n without_o any_o stamp_n or_o inscription_n at_o all_o they_o have_v certain_a iron-money_n also_o which_o they_o use_v about_o matter_n of_o small_a value_n some_o piece_n whereof_o weigh_v a_o pound_n some_o half_n a_o pound_n and_o some_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n in_o all_o this_o kingdome-there_a be_v no_o fruit_n to_o be_v find_v but_o only_a date_n which_o be_v bring_v hither_o either_o out_o of_o gualata_n or_o numidia_n here_o be_v neither_o town_n nor_o castle_n but_o a_o certain_a great_a village_n only_o wherein_o the_o prince_n of_o ghinea_n together_o with_o his_o priest_n doctor_n merchant_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o region_n inhabit_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o chalk_n and_o the_o roof_n be_v cover_v with_o straw_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v clad_v in_o black_a or_o blue_a cotton_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n also_o but_o the_o priest_n and_o doctor_n of_o their_o law_n go_v apparel_v in_o white_a cotton_n this_o region_n during_o the_o three_o month_n of_o julie_n august_n and_o september_n be_v yearly_o environ_v with_o the_o overflowing_n of_o niger_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o island_n all_o which_o time_n the_o merchant_n of_o tombuto_n convey_v their_o merchandise_n hither_o in_o certain_a canoas_n or_o narrow_a boat_n make_v of_o one_o tree_n which_o they_o row_v all_o the_o day_n long_o but_o at_o night_n they_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o lodge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o land_n this_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a in_o time_n pass_v unto_o a_o certain_a people_n of_o libya_n and_o become_v afterward_o tributary_n unto_o king_n soni_n heli_n after_o izchia_n who_o succeed_v soni_n heli_n izchia_n who_o keep_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n prisoner_n at_o gago_n where_o together_o with_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n he_o miserable_o die_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n this_o region_n extend_v itself_o almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o niger_n border_v northward_o upon_o the_o region_n last_o describe_v southward_o upon_o certain_a desert_n and_o dry_a mountain_n westward_o upon_o huge_a wood_n and_o forest_n stretch_v to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n and_o eastward_o upon_o the_o territory_n of_o gago_n in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o large_a and_o ample_a village_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o or_o mo_z family_n and_o call_v melli_fw-la whereof_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v so_o name_v and_o here_o the_o king_n have_v his_o place_n of_o residence_n the_o region_n itself_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n here_o be_v many_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n in_o all_o place_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n honourable_o entertain_v all_o stranger_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o have_v plenty_n of_o ware_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o temple_n priest_n and_o professor_n which_o professor_n read_v their_o lecture_n only_o in_o the_o temple_n because_o they_o have_v no_o college_n at_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o region_n excel_v all_o other_o negro_n in_o wit_n civility_n and_o industry_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o embrace_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o uncle_n of_o joseph_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n be_v their_o prince_n and_o the_o government_n izchia_n remain_v for_o a_o while_n unto_o his_o posterity_n at_o length_n izchia_n subdue_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n and_o make_v he_o his_o tributary_n and_o so_o oppress_v he_o with_o grievous_a exaction_n that_o he_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v his_o family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tombuto_n this_o name_n be_v in_o our_o time_n as_o some_o think_v impose_v upon_o this_o kingdom_n gold_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a town_n so_o call_v which_o they_o say_v king_n mensae_n suleiman_n found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 610._o and_o it_o be_v situate_a within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o a_o certain_a branch_n of_o niger_n all_o the_o house_n whereof_o be_v now_o change_v into_o cottage_n build_v of_o chalk_n and_o cover_v with_o thatch_n howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a temple_n to_o be_v see_v the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n and_o lime_n and_o a_o princely_a palace_n also_o build_v by_o a_o most_o excellent_a workman_n of_o granada_n here_o be_v many_o shop_n of_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n and_o especial_o of_o such_o as_o weave_v linen_n and_o cotton_n cloth_n and_o hither_o do_v the_o barbarie-merchant_n bring_v cloth_n of_o europe_n all_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o region_n except_o maidservant_n go_v with_o their_o face_n cover_v and_o sell_v all_o necessary_a victual_n the_o inhabitant_n &_o especial_o stranger_n there_o reside_v be_v exceed_o merchant_n rich_a insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n that_o 1526._o now_o be_v marry_v both_o his_o daughter_n unto_o two_o rich_a merchant_n here_o be_v many_o well_n contain_v most_o sweet_a water_n and_o so_o often_o as_o the_o river_n niger_n overflow_v they_o convey_v the_o water_n thereof_o by_o certain_a sluice_n into_o the_o town_n corn_n cattle_n milk_n and_o butter_n gain_n this_o region_n yield_v in_o great_a abundance_n but_o salt_n be_v very_o scarce_o here_o for_o it_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o land_n from_o tegaza_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a when_o i_o myself_o be_v here_o i_o see_v one_o camel_n load_n of_o salt_n sell_v for_o 80._o ducat_n the_o rich_a king_n of_o tombuto_n have_v many_o plate_n and_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n some_z whereof_o weigh_v 1300._o pound_n and_o he_o keep_v a_o magnificent_a and_o well_o furnish_v court_n when_o he_o travel_v any_o whither_o he_o ride_v upon_o a_o camel_n which_o be_v lead_v by_o some_o of_o his_o nobleman_n and_o so_o he_o do_v likewise_o when_o he_o tombuto_n go_v to_o warfar_o and_o all_o his_o soldier_n ride_v upon_o horse_n whosoever_o will_v speak_v unto_o this_o king_n must_v first_o fall_v down_o before_o his_o foot_n &_o then_o take_v up_o earth_n must_v sprinkle_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n &_o shoulder_n which_o custom_n be_v ordinary_o observe_v by_o they_o that_o never_o salute_v the_o king_n before_o or_o come_v as_o ambassador_n from_o other_o prince_n he_o have_v always_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n arrow_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n that_o shoot_v poison_a arrow_n attend_v upon_o he_o they_o have_v often_o skirmish_n with_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o take_v they_o sell_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o tombuto_n here_o be_v very_o few_o horse_n breed_v and_o the_o merchant_n and_o courtier_n keep_v certain_a little_a nag_n which_o they_o use_v to_o travel_v upon_o but_o their_o best_a horse_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o barbary_n and_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v that_o any_o merchant_n be_v come_v to_o town_n with_o horse_n he_o command_v a_o certain_a number_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o choose_v the_o best_a horse_n for_o himself_o he_o pay_v a_o most_o liberal_a price_n for_o he_o he_o so_o deadly_a hate_v all_o jew_n that_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o into_o his_o city_n and_o whatsoever_o barbary_n merchant_n he_o understandeth_v to_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o jew_n he_o present_o cause_v their_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o doctor_n judge_n priest_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v bountiful_o maintain_v at_o the_o king_n cost_n and_o charge_n and_o hither_o be_v bring_v diverse_a manuscript_n or_o write_v book_n out_o of_o barbary_n which_o be_v sell_v for_o more_o money_n than_o any_o other_o merchandise_n the_o coin_n of_o tombuto_n be_v of_o gold_n without_o any_o stamp_n or_o superscription_n but_o in_o congo_n matter_n of_o small_a value_n they_o use_v certain_a shell_n bring_v hither_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n four_o hundred_o of_o which_o shell_n be_v worth_a a_o ducat_n and_o six_o piece_n of_o their_o golden_a coin_n with_o two_o three_o part_n weigh_v a_o ounce_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v people_n of_o a_o gentle_a and_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n
even_o to_o the_o woman_n of_o africa_n of_o the_o root_n call_v surnag_n this_o root_n grow_v also_o upon_o the_o western_a part_n of_o mount_n atlas_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o comfortable_a and_o preservative_n unto_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n &_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o electuary_n to_o stir_v up_o venereal_a lust_n etc._n etc._n neither_o must_v i_o here_o omit_v that_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n atlas_n do_v common_o report_v that_o many_o of_o those_o damosel_n which_o keep_v cattle_n upon_o the_o say_a mountain_n have_v lose_v their_o virginity_n by_o none_o other_o occasion_n but_o by_o make_v water_n upon_o the_o say_a root_n unto_o who_o i_o will_v in_o merriment_n answer_v that_o i_o belceve_v all_o which_o experience_n have_v teach_v concern_v the_o secret_a virtue_n of_o the_o same_o root_n yea_o they_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o some_o of_o their_o maiden_n be_v so_o infect_v with_o this_o root_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o deflower_v of_o their_o virginity_n but_o have_v also_o their_o whole_a body_n puff_v up_o and_o swell_v these_o be_v the_o thing_n memorable_a and_o worthy_a of_o knowledge_n see_v and_o observe_v by_o i_o john_n leo_n throughout_o all_o africa_n which_o country_n i_o have_v in_o egypt_n all_o place_n traveil_v quite_o over_o wherein_o whatsoever_o i_o see_v worthy_a the_o observation_n i_o present_o commit_v to_o writing_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o see_v not_o i_o procure_v to_o be_v at_o large_a declare_v unto_o i_o by_o most_o credible_a and_o substantial_a person_n which_o be_v themselves_o eie-witness_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o have_v get_v a_o fit_n opportunity_n i_o think_v good_a to_o reduce_v these_o my_o travel_n and_o study_n into_o this_o one_o volume_n write_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1526._o and_o upon_o the_o ten_o of_o march._n here_o end_v the_o description_n of_o africa_n write_v by_o john_n leo_n bear_v in_o granada_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o barbary_n a_o brief_a relation_n concern_v the_o dominion_n revenue_n force_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n of_o sundry_a the_o great_a prince_n either_o inhabit_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o africa_n or_o at_o least_o possess_v some_o part_n thereof_o translate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o italian_a africke_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o least_o know_v and_o haunt_v part_n in_o the_o world_n chief_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o under_o the_o torride_a zone_n which_o the_o ancient_n think_v to_o be_v unhabitable_a who_o opinion_n although_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v not_o true_a because_o we_o know_v that_o between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n there_o be_v most_o fruitful_a country_n as_o namely_o abassia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n &_o congo_n with_o all_o india_n new_a spain_n and_o brasile_n yet_o neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o false_a for_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v great_a desert_n nor_o vast_a wilderness_n than_o this_o of_o africa_n these_o desert_n which_o extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n even_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n for_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o mile_n and_o run_v out_o sometime_o two_o hundred_o and_o otherwhiles_o 300._o mile_n in_o breadth_n divide_v africa_n into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o southerly_a part_n be_v never_o thorough_o know_v to_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n as_o also_o atlas_n which_o divide_v numidia_n from_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v some_o impediment_n to_o the_o same_o and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o seem_v that_o nature_n also_o mean_v to_o conceal_v the_o same_o by_o those_o desert_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n in_o the_o first_o time_n after_o the_o flood_n we_o find_v mention_v very_o often_o make_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o ethopia_n and_o as_o for_o ethiopia_n the_o notice_n we_o have_v thereof_o be_v but_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a but_o egypt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a situation_n thereof_o between_o the_o mediterran_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n have_v always_o be_v renown_v and_o famous_a yea_o king_n sesostris_n that_o egyptian_a monarch_n enlarge_v his_o empire_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n even_o to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n afterward_o the_o king_n of_o numidia_n &_o mauritania_n &_o the_o carthaginian_n flourish_v in_o those_o province_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o meditterran_n sea_n in_o our_o time_n wherein_o all_o africa_n have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o environ_v there_o be_v sufficient_a knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o marine_a part_n thereof_o but_o for_o the_o inland_n province_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o know_v as_o may_v be_v rather_o through_o want_n of_o writer_n then_o for_o default_n of_o discovery_n &_o trade_n now_o therefore_o leave_v those_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o a_o brief_a narration_n in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o have_v reduce_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o our_o relation_n to_o three_o prince_n that_o be_v to_o prete_n janni_n the_o monomotapa_n and_o the_o xeriffo_n who_o be_v king_n of_o maroco_n and_o fez_n for_o the_o rest_n refer_v you_o to_o john_n leo_n and_o the_o discourse_n prefix_v before_o he_o the_o xeriffo_n reign_v between_o atlas_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n prete_n janni_n about_o the_o centre_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o monomotapa_n have_v his_o empire_n towards_o the_o sinus_n barbaricus_n or_o the_o barbarian_a gulf_n the_o empire_n of_o prete_n janni_n the_o empire_n of_o prete_n janni_n answer_v not_o certain_o in_o effect_n although_o it_o be_v very_o large_a unto_o the_o fame_n and_o opinion_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o most_o writer_n have_v of_o it_o for_o lately_a of_o any_o other_o hor_n atio_fw-la malugucci_n in_o a_o certain_a discourse_n of_o he_o touch_v the_o greatness_n of_o state_n at_o this_o day_n will_v needs_o have_v his_o dominion_n to_o be_v great_a than_o any_o other_o prince_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n i_o confess_v indeed_o that_o in_o time_n past_o his_o state_n have_v most_o ample_a and_o large_a confine_n as_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o kingdom_n with_o which_o he_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o his_o stile_n for_o he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o goiame_n a_o kingdom_n seat_v beyond_o nilus_n and_o of_o vangue_n and_o damut_n situate_v beyond_o zaire_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n evident_o know_v that_o his_o empire_n scarce_o reach_v unto_o nilus_n yea_o and_o john_n barros_n write_v that_o the_o abassin_n have_v little_a notice_n of_o that_o river_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n lie_v between_o they_o and_o it_o the_o hart_n or_o centre_n of_o his_o state_n be_v the_o lake_n barcena_n for_o on_o the_o east_n it_o extend_v from_o suaquen_n as_o far_o as_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o league_n howbeit_o betwixt_o the_o 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eastward_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n who_o head_n city_n be_v arar_n in_o the_o northerly_a latitude_n of_o nine_o degree_n so_o that_o this_o whole_a empire_n little_o more_o or_o less_o amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o twelve_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o country_n which_o be_v distinguish_v with_o ample_a plain_n pleasant_a hill_n and_o high_a mountain_n most_o of_o they_o manurable_a and_o well_o inhabit_v bring_v forth_o barley_n and_o mill_n for_o it_o abound_v not_o great_o with_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o likewise_o taffo_n da_o guza_n another_o good_a and_o durable_a seed_n but_o there_o be_v mill_n and_o zaburro_n which_o we_o call_v the_o grain_n of_o india_n or_o guinea_n wheat_n great_a plenty_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o our_o pulse_n and_o some_o also_o unknowen_a to_o us._n some_o of_o they_o wear_v clothes_n of_o cotton_n
rich_a man_n he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o some_o government_n or_o charge_n with_o provision_n wherefore_o for_o fear_v of_o confiscation_n after_o death_n every_o one_o covet_v to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o wealth_n or_o to_o remove_v far_o from_o the_o court_n and_o the_o king_n sight_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o city_n of_o fez_n come_v far_o short_a of_o her_o ancient_a glory_n beside_o his_o revenue_n have_v be_v augment_v of_o late_a year_n by_o mighty_a sum_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o fetch_v from_o tombuto_n and_o gago_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n which_o gold_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o some_o may_v yearly_o amount_v to_o three_o million_o of_o ducat_n his_o force_n the_o xeriffo_n have_v not_o any_o fortress_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o cabo_n de_fw-fr guer_n larache_fw-la and_o tetuan_n for_o as_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n do_v so_o he_o place_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o state_n in_o arm_a man_n but_o especial_o in_o horse_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o stand_v not_o much_o upon_o his_o artillery_n although_o he_o have_v very_o great_a store_n which_o his_o predecessor_n take_v from_o the_o portugal_n and_o other_o in_o fez_n maroco_n tarodant_n and_o in_o the_o foresay_a 〈◊〉_d cause_v also_o more_o to_o be_v cast_v when_o need_n require_v for_o he_o want_v not_o master_n of_o europe_n in_o this_o science_n he_o have_v a_o house_n of_o munition_n in_o maroco_n where_o they_o make_v ordinary_o six_o and_o forty_o quintal_n of_o powder_n every_o month_n as_o likewise_o also_o caliver_v and_o steele-bowe_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1569._o a_o fire_n take_v hold_v on_o these_o house_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v therewith_o but_o for_o the_o xeriffoe_n force_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v of_o two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o harquibuzier_n which_o he_o have_v partly_o in_o fez_n but_o most_o in_o maroco_n where_o he_o be_v resident_a be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o daily_a guard_n the_o second_o be_v of_o a_o royal_a squadron_n of_o six_o thousand_o gentleman_n be_v all_o of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o of_o great_a account_n these_o man_n be_v mount_v upon_o excellent_a horse_n with_o furniture_n and_o arm_n for_o variety_n of_o colour_n most_o beautiful_a and_o for_o riches_n of_o ornament_n beyond_o measure_n estimable_a for_o every_o thing_n about_o they_o shine_v with_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n jewel_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v please_v the_o eye_n or_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o beholder_n these_o man_n beside_o provision_n of_o corn_n oil_n butter_n and_o flesh_n for_o themselves_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n receive_v further_o in_o wage_n from_o seventie_o to_o a_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o silver_n a_o man_n the_o three_o sort_n of_o force_n which_o he_o have_v consist_v of_o his_o *_o timariotti_n service_n for_o the_o xeriffo_n grant_v to_o all_o his_o son_n and_o brother_n and_o other_o person_n of_o account_n or_o authority_n among_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n or_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o benefit_n of_o great_a lordship_n &_o tenor_n for_o sustentation_n of_o his_o cavallarie_n and_o the_o alchaide_n themselves_o till_o the_o field_n and_o afterwards_o reap_v rice_n oil_n barley_n butter_n sheep_n hen_n and_o money_n and_o distribute_v the_o same_o monthly_a to_o the_o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o several_a quality_n of_o their_o person_n they_o also_o give_v they_o cloth_n linen_n and_o silk_n to_o apparel_n themselves_o arm_n of_o offence_n and_o defence_n and_o horse_n with_o which_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o if_o they_o die_v or_o be_v kill_v they_o allow_v they_o other_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v also_o use_v in_o rome_n towards_o they_o that_o serve_v on_o public_a horse_n every_o one_o of_o these_o leader_n contend_v to_o bring_v his_o people_n into_o the_o field_n well_o order_v for_o arm_n apparel_n and_o horse_n beside_o this_o they_o have_v between_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o ounce_n of_o silver_n wage_n every_o year_n his_o four_o military_a force_n be_v the_o arabian_n who_o live_v continual_o in_o their_o auari_fw-la for_o so_o they_o call_v their_o habitation_n each_o one_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o 〈◊〉_d govern_v by_o diverse_a alchaide_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v ready_a in_o time_n of_o need_n these_o serve_v on_o horseback_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v thief_n then_o true_a soldier_n his_o five_o kind_n of_o force_n military_a be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o train_a soldier_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o among_o these_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o city_n and_o village_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v enroll_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n make_v but_o little_a account_n of_o they_o &_o very_o seldom_o put_v arm_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o fear_n of_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n except_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o christian_n for_o than_o he_o can_v convenient_o forbid_v they_o for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o their_o law_n that_o if_o à _fw-fr moor_n kill_v a_o christian_n or_o be_v slay_v by_o he_o he_o go_v direct_o into_o paradise_n a_o diabolical_a invention_n man_n woman_n and_o those_o of_o every_o age_n and_o degree_n run_v to_o the_o war_n hand_n over_o head_n that_o at_o least_o they_o may_v there_o be_v slay_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n according_a to_o their_o foolish_a opinion_n gain_v heaven_n no_o less_o zeal_n to_o our_o confusion_n may_v we_o perceive_v in_o the_o turk_n especial_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o sect_n for_o one_o will_v think_v they_o go_v to_o a_o marriage_n and_o not_o to_o the_o war_n scarce_o be_v able_a with_o patience_n to_o attend_v their_o prefix_a time_n of_o go_v thither_o they_o repute_v they_o holy_a and_o happy_a that_o die_v with_o arm_n in_o hand_n against_o their_o enemy_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o man_n unhappy_a and_o of_o little_a worth_n that_o die_v at_o home_n amid_o the_o lamentation_n of_o child_n and_o outcry_n of_o woman_n by_o the_o thing_n above_o set_v down_o we_o may_v easy_o comprehend_v what_o number_n of_o man_n the_o xeriffo_n can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n but_o yet_o we_o may_v learn_v better_o by_o experience_n for_o mullei_fw-mi abdala_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o besiege_v mazagan_a with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n choke_v the_o ditch_n with_o a_o mountain_n of_o earth_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n thereof_o with_o his_o artillery_n but_o for_o all_o this_o he_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o receive_v by_o their_o mine_n to_o give_v over_o his_o siege_n beside_o this_o prince_n can_v not_o continue_v a_o great_a war_n above_o two_o or_o three_o month_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o his_o force_n live_v on_o that_o provision_n which_o he_o have_v daily_a come_n in_o as_o well_o for_o sustenance_n as_o for_o apparel_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o have_v all_o this_o conduct_v thither_o where_o the_o war_n require_v it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o in_o short_a time_n they_o must_v needs_o return_v home_o for_o their_o maintenance_n of_o life_n and_o further_o it_o be_v a_o evident_a thing_n that_o no_o man_n can_v protract_v a_o war_n at_o length_n except_o he_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n molucco_n who_o overthrow_v sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v in_o pay_n under_o his_o ensign_n forty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o arabian_n and_o adventurer_n but_o it_o be_v think_v he_o can_v have_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n seventie_o thousand_o horse_n and_o more_o foot_n than_o he_o do_v of_o the_o dominion_n and_o fortress_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v upon_o the_o isle_n and_o main_a land_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o treasure_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o beside_o oran_n mersalquibir_n melilla_n and_o pennon_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n possess_v within_o the_o straits_n as_o likewise_o çeuta_fw-la tanger_n and_o arzil_n which_o by_o the_o title_n of_o portugal_n he_o hold_v very_a near_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o mazagan_a in_o like_a sort_n without_o the_o straits_n mouth_n twenty_o mile_n to_o the_o southward_a of_o arzil_n he_o have_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr guer_n to_o that_o of_o guardafu_n two_o sort_n of_o state_n for_o some_o be_v immedidiate_o under_o he_o and_o other_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o adherent_n the_o land_n of_o madera_n puerto_n santo_n the_o canary_n the_o isle_n of_o arguin_n of_o cabo_n verde_v the_o isle_n del_fw-it principe_fw-la with_o that_o of_o sant_n
very_a deed_n so_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o antiquity_n and_o custom_n that_o where_o they_o once_o take_v root_n they_o can_v hardly_o be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o the_o ethiopian_n do_v so_o often_o repeat_v baptism_n when_o as_o they_o can_v be_v circumcise_v any_o more_o than_o once_o but_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o these_o defect_n what_o can_v we_o better_o devise_v to_o do_v then_o in_o our_o daily_a prayer_n to_o wish_v they_o mind_n better_o inform_v and_o the_o purity_n and_o integrity_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o god_n word_n the_o ethiopian_n conceive_v exceed_v joy_n at_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o country_n hope_v that_o their_o mutual_a acquaintance_n and_o familiarity_n will_v breed_v a_o similitude_n and_o conjunction_n as_o well_o of_o their_o religion_n as_o of_o their_o affection_n and_o mind_n but_o i_o be_o very_o afraid_a lest_o the_o reproachful_a and_o stern_a carriage_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n and_o monk_n towards_o the_o ethiopic_a ambassador_n before_o mention_v have_v more_o than_o ever_o in_o time_n past_o estrange_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n howbeit_o the_o singular_a care_n and_o industry_n of_o those_o two_o renown_a prince_n john_n the_o second_o and_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v most_o high_o to_o be_v extol_v and_o celebrate_v who_o by_o infinite_a charge_n employ_v upon_o their_o navigation_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o to_o these_o part_n have_v open_v a_o way_n for_o the_o european_a christian_n to_o the_o southern_a church_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o for_o the_o ethiopian_n to_o this_o western_a church_n of_o europe_n which_o have_v not_o these_o two_o worthy_a prince_n bring_v to_o effect_n we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o have_v know_v the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n in_o ethiopia_n for_o thither_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o mahometan_n most_o deadly_a enmity_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a to_o travel_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v quite_o bar_v and_o shut_v up_o unless_o therefore_o over_o the_o atlantike_a ethiopick_n and_o indian_a sea_n the_o portugal_n have_v thither_o find_v a_o passage_n by_o navigation_n it_o have_v almost_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o ambassador_n or_o other_o person_n to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o ethiopia_n into_o these_o western_a part_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d matthew_n dresserus_n a_o ambassage_n send_v from_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o to_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n of_o abassia_n or_o the_o high_a ethiopia_n for_o plant_v of_o the_o religion_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o dominion_n which_o ambassage_n take_v none_o effect_v at_o all_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n determine_v to_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a for_o the_o absolute_a reconciliation_n of_o prete_n janni_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o though_o david_n ambassador_n have_v perform_v obedience_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o on_o his_o emperor_n behalf_n yet_o doubt_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o true_a it_o be_v that_o for_o want_n of_o speedy_a prosecution_n those_o forward_a beginning_n will_v prove_v but_o altogether_o fruitless_a in_o that_o for_o all_o this_o they_o still_o embrace_v the_o heresy_n of_o dioscorus_n and_o eutiches_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n receive_v their_o abuna_n from_o he_o who_o be_v the_o sole_a arbitrator_n of_o all_o their_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a the_o administrer_fw-fr of_o their_o sacrament_n the_o giver_n of_o order_n over_o all_o ethiopia_n master_n of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o instructor_n of_o their_o faith_n whereupon_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o profitable_a or_o necessary_a then_o to_o send_v 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resolution_n first_o with_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o and_o then_o with_o paul_n the_o four_o it_o be_v by_o they_o conclude_v to_o send_v into_o ethiopia_n thirteen_o priest_n man_n of_o principal_a estimation_n and_o account_n above_o other_o of_o their_o quality_n john_n nun_n barretto_n be_v make_v patriarch_n and_o there_o be_v join_v unto_o he_o two_o assist_v bishop_n melchior_n carnero_n and_o andrea_n oivedo_fw-es under_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o nicaea_n and_o hierapolis_n king_n john_n set_v forth_o this_o ambassage_n not_o only_o with_o whatsoever_o the_o voyage_n itself_o necessary_o require_v but_o further_a with_o all_o royal_a preparation_n and_o rich_a present_n for_o prete_n janni_n nevertheless_o the_o better_a to_o lay_v open_a a_o entrance_n for_o the_o patriarch_n there_o be_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n send_v before_o from_o the_o city_n of_o goa_n jago_z dias_n and_o with_o he_o gonsaluo_n rodrigo_n into_o ethiopia_n to_o discover_v the_o mind_n 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the_o war_n with_o he_o and_o