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particular_a government_n 12_o ancient_a
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and_o indeed_o of_o all_o our_o continent_n along_o the_o ethiopic_a sea_n part_n in_o the_o torrid_a part_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n extend_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o league_n upon_o the_o coast_n it_z be_v full_a of_o mountain_n subject_a to_o great_a cold_n and_o under_o several_a petty_a king_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o monomotopa_fw-mi the_o king_n of_o sofala_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o aegisymba_n of_o old_a pay_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o sofala_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n get_v good_a store_n of_o gold_n from_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v up_o in_o the_o country_n and_o that_o gold_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o vertomannus_n volaterranus_n and_o from_o they_o ortelius_n labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n how_o that_o this_o be_v ophir_n and_o david_n kemchi_n a_o learned_a rabbi_n place_n ophir_n in_o south_n africa_n yet_o josephus_n st._n hierome_n and_o many_o more_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ophir_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n who_o distance_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n best_o agree_v with_o a_o three_o year_n voyage_n they_o take_v it_o up_o sometime_o out_o of_o the_o river_n in_o little_a net_n after_o it_o have_v rain_v the_o coast_n of_o cafreria_n lie_v low_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n but_o the_o soil_n produce_v flower_n of_o a_o most_o please_a scent_n and_o the_o tree_n afford_v a_o lovely_a prospect_n three_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o indian_a sea_n out_o of_o cafreria_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v know_v at_o the_o head_n by_o the_o name_n of_o zambera_fw-fr the_o most_o northerly_a be_v call_v cuama_n the_o middlemost_a spirito_n sancto_fw-la and_o the_o southermost_a los_fw-la infant_n the_o cafres_n live_v
title_n county_n or_o shire_n title_n city_n and_o towns._n latitude_n come_v dist_n me._n dist_n m_o t._n p._n m_o par._n con._n old_a name_n  _fw-fr bedfordshire_n e._n bedford_z 51_o 8_o 40_o 94_o 9_o 4_o 116_o bedfordia_n e._n berkshire_n  _fw-fr reading_n 41_o 23_o 32_o 60_o 1â—_n 9_o 140_o readingum_n  _fw-fr bâ—ckinghamsa_n d.m._n buckingham_z 52_o 00_o 44_o 40_o 15_o 4_o 185_o buckingamia_n  _fw-fr cambridgshire_n e._n cambridg_v cambridg_v 52_o 15_o 44_o 52_o 7_o 6_o 163_o camboritum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr ely_n b._n c._n 52_o 26_o 57_o 68_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr eliâ—_n  _fw-fr cheshire_n c._n p._n  _fw-fr chester_n b._n c._n 53_o 17_o 140_o 182_o 1â—_n 4_o 68_o deva_n d._n corâ—wal_n  _fw-fr launceston_n 50_o 49_o 175_o 210_o â—â—_o 44_o 161_o lanstaphadonia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr trâ—ro_n 50_o 27_o 211_o 263_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr d._n cumberland_n e._n carlisle_n b._n c._n 54_o 59_o 229_o â—01_n 16_o 6_o 58_o luguvallum_n  _fw-fr dâ—â—byshire_n s._n â—arby_o 52_o 58_o 98_o 1st_a 12_o 4_o 106_o derbia_fw-la e._n devonshire_n e._n exeter_z b._n c._n 50_o 4â—_n 140_o 172_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr isca_n damiâ—â—orum_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr z._n plymouâ—â—_n 50_o â—â—_o 184_o â—1â—_n 4â—_n â—â—_o 35â—_n 〈◊〉_d e._n dorsetshire_n â—_o dorchester_n â—â—_o 41_o 100_o 1â—3_n â—â—_o â—â—_o â—â—_o dâ—â—â—n_v  _fw-fr dâ—â—ham_n  _fw-fr darnam_n b._n c._n 54_o 49_o 20â—_n â—â—_o â—_o â—_o 6â—_n dâ—â—lâ—â—n_n e._n essex_n v._n c_o colchester_n 51_o â—â—_o 44_o â—â—_o â—â—_o â—_o 415_o colonia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr chelmsford_n 51_o 47_o 25_o â—â—_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr canoniâ—m_fw-fr  _fw-fr glocestersâ—_n d._n gloucester_n b.c._n 51_o 54_o â—3_n 1â—5_n â—â—_o 8_o 180_o cleram_n  _fw-fr hartfordshire_n  _fw-fr hartford_n 51_o 49_o 20_o 21_o 1â—_n â—_o 1st_a hartfordâ—_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n st._n albon_n 51_o 45_o 20_o 21_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr verâ—lâ—miâ—_n  _fw-fr hampshire_n m._n winchester_n c._n b._n 51_o 3_o 54_o 67_o 20_o 26_o 24â—_n venta_n pâ—lâ—â—rum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr â—_o southampton_n 50_o 5â—_n â—2_n â—5_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr clauâ—â—nâ—â—a_fw-fr  _fw-fr herefordâ—hire_n v._n c._n hereford_n b_o c._n 51_o 8_o 102_o 130_o 8_o 8_o 176_o herefordia_fw-la e._n hantingtoâ—â—â—_n e._n hentington_n 52_o 10_o 48_o 5â—_n 6_o 4_o 71_o hantingdonia_n e._n kent_n a._n b._n canterbury_n c._n â—â—_o 19_o 4â—_n â—7_n 28_o â—0_n â—â—â—_o daroâ—ernam_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n rochester_n b._n 51_o 24_o 2d_o â—â—_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr râ—fa_n  _fw-fr lancashire_n c._n p._n  _fw-fr lancaster_n â—4_n 27_o 187_o 2â—2_n 2d_o 14_o 61_o longoâ—â—is_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n manchester_n â—â—_o 35_o 1â—7_n 1st_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr mancunium_n  _fw-fr leicestershire_n e._n leicester_n 52_o 40_o 7â—_n 9â—_n 1â—_n 4_o 2â—0_n rhagae_n  _fw-fr lincolnshire_n e._n lincoln_n 53_o 15_o 102_o 1st_a â—1_n 12_o 631_o lindum_n e._n middlesex_n  _fw-fr london_n b._n c._n 51_o 31_o 0_o 0_o 5_o 8_o 73_o londinum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr westminster_n 51_o â—0_n 1_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vestmonasteriâ—m_fw-la d._n monmouth_n  _fw-fr monmouth_n 51_o 52_o 100_o 127_o 7_o 3_o 156_o monumetia_n d._n norfolk_n  _fw-fr norwich_n b._n c._n 52_o 42_o 90_o 108_o 34_o 12_o 625_o norâ—â—um_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n yarmouth_n 52_o 44_o 100_o 122_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gariannâ—rum_fw-la e._n northampton_n e._n peterborough_n bc_n 52_o 35_o 62_o 76_o 13_o 9_o 326_o petroburgum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr f._n northampton_n 52_o 10_o 54_o 66_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr antona_n borealis_fw-la d._n northandâ—â—and_fw-fr d_o m_o e_o newcastle_n 55_o 1_o 212_o 276_o 11_o 8_o 40_o gabrosentum_n e._n nottingham_n e._n nottingham_n 52_o 59_o 96_o 112_o 9_o 8_o 168_o nottinghamia_n  _fw-fr oxfordshire_n f._n oxford_n b._n c._n 51_o 46_o 47_o 59_o 12_o 10_o 208_o oxonium_fw-la f._n rutland_n  _fw-fr oâ—â—hâ—m_n 52_o 42_o 74_o 94_o 2_o 12_o 47_o uxocona_n  _fw-fr shropshire_n f._n shrewsbury_n 52_o 46_o 124_o 157_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr salopia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr ludlow_n 52_o 27_o 105_o 136_o 16_o 12_o 170_o ludloâ—_n d._n somersetshire_n e_o bristol_n c._n b._n 51_o 28_o 94_o 115_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bristolium_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n bath_n b._n c._n 51_o 23_o 87_o 96_o 34_o 18_o 385_o aâ—pâ—e_n calidae_n e._n staffordshire_n f._n litchfield_n b.c._n 52_o 45_o 94_o 118_o 19_o 9_o 100l_n lichfâ—ldia_n e._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr stafford_n 52_o 53_o 104_o 133_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr staffordia_n  _fw-fr suffolk_n v._n c._n ipswich_n 52_o 10_o 60_o 68_o 30_o 15_o 464_o gippevicum_n e._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bary_n 52_o 20_o 60_o 66_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr villa_n faâ—stini_n  _fw-fr surâ—y_n f._n guildford_n 51_o 12_o 25_o 30_o 11_o 14_o 140_o neomagus_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n kingston_n 50_o 23_o 10_o 12_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr regiopolis_n e._n sussex_n e._n chichester_n b._n c._n 50_o 48_o 50_o 63_o 17_o 26_o 312_o cicestria_n  _fw-fr warwickshire_n e._n warwick_z 52_o 20_o 67_o 90_o 15_o 6_o 158_o praesidium_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n coventry_n b._n c._n 52_o 28_o 74_o 92_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr conventria_n e._n westmorland_z  _fw-fr kendal_n 54_o 23_o 203_o 258_o 8_o â—_o 26_o concangium_n  _fw-fr wâ—â—ashire_n e._n salisbury_z b._n c._n 51_o 3_o 70_o 8â—_n 21_o 34_o 804_o sorbiodunum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr wilton_n 51_o 4_o 73_o 86_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr worcestershire_n m.e._n worcester_z b.c._n 52_o 18_o 85_o 112_o 11_o 9_o 152_o bannogenium_n  _fw-fr yorkshire_n d._n york_n a_o b._n c._n 53_o 58_o 150_o 192_o 58_o 30_o 563_o eboracum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr d._n richmond_z 54_o 24_o 185_o 40_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr richmondia_n the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o best_a island_n in_o the_o whole_a earth_n ancient_o together_o with_o scotland_n as_o be_v say_v before_o call_v great_a britain_n and_o sometime_o albion_n be_v by_o egbert_n the_o 18_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o entire_a monarchy_n who_o have_v with_o prosperous_a arm_n subdue_v the_o principal_a kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n style_v himself_o the_o first_o monarch_n and_o command_v this_o south_n part_n of_o britain_n shall_v be_v call_v angle_n or_o engle-lâ—nd_a from_o the_o angle_n a_o people_n of_o the_o low_a saxon_n of_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o french_a angleterre_n by_o the_o german_n englandt_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n england_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o berwick_n in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n in_o the_o south_n 375_o mile_n and_o from_o dover_n in_o the_o east_n to_o the_o landsend_a in_o cornwall_n in_o the_o west_n about_o 328_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n whereof_o 73_o make_v a_o degree_n in_o compass_n about_o 1300_o mile_n in_o shape_n triangular_a and_o by_o computation_n contain_v about_o 30_o million_o of_o acre_n be_v about_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o the_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n england_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n divide_v into_o britania_n prima_fw-la britania_n secunda_fw-la and_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n the_o first_o of_o these_o contain_v the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n the_o second_o all_o the_o western_a part_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o the_o three_o the_o northern_a part_n beyond_o trent_n after_o the_o britan_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n they_o divide_v the_o same_o into_o three_o province_n or_o archbishopric_n viz._n of_o london_n which_o contain_v that_o of_o britania_n prima_fw-la of_o york_n which_o contain_v that_o of_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n of_o caerlion_n under_o which_o be_v britania_n secunda_fw-la but_o afterward_o the_o saxon_n divide_v it_o into_o seven_o kingdom_n as_o aforesaid_a at_o present_a england_n according_a to_o its_o respect_n of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o fourfold_a division_n first_o into_o two_o province_n or_o archbishopric_n canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o under_o these_o be_v 22_o bishop_n or_o episcopal_a diocese_n of_o which_o canterbury_n have_v 21_o therefore_o call_v the_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o that_o of_o york_n three_o then_o there_o be_v deanery_n 60_o arch_n deanery_n prebendary_n and_o other_o dignity_n 544_o with_o 9725_o parochial_a benefice_n and_o vicaridge_n beside_o of_o good_a competency_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o for_o ability_n of_o learning_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o world._n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n of_o england_n &_o wales_n with_o what_o county_n be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o number_n of_o parish_n and_o impropriation_n that_o be_v in_o each_o diocese_n archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n country_n under_o each_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n par._n in_o diocese_n imp._n dioc_n canterbury_n have_v canterbury_n and_o part_n of_o kent_n beside_o peculiar_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n 257_o 140_o 57_o 14_o york_n have_v
yorkshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n 581_o 336_o london_n essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n 623_o 189_o durham_n durham_n northumberland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n 135_o 87_o winchester_n hampshire_n surry_n isle_n of_o wight_n gernsey_n and_o jersey_n and_o alderny_n 362_o 131_o bath_n and_o wells_n somersetshire_n 385_o 160_o oxford_n oxfordshire_n 195_o 88_o bangor_n carnarvonshire_n anglesey_n merionethshire_n and_o part_n of_o denbighshire_n 107_o 36_o rochester_n part_n of_o kent_n 98_o 36_o ely_n cambridgshire_n and_o part_n of_o ely._n 141_o 75_o chichester_n sussex_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n 250_o 112_o salisbury_n wiltshire_n and_o berkshire_n 248_o 109_o worcester_n worcestershire_n part_n of_o warwickshire_n 241_o 76_o lincoln_n lincoln_n leicester_n bedford_n huntingdon_n buckingham_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n 1255_o 577_o st._n asaph_n part_n of_o flintshire_n and_o part_n of_o denbighshire_n 121_o 19_o st._n david_n pembrokeshire_n and_o carmarthenshire_n 308_o 120_o peterborough_n northampton_n and_o rutlandshire_n 293_o 19_o landaff_n glamorganshire_n monmouth_n brecknock_n and_o part_n of_o radnorshire_n 177_o 98_o carlisle_n cumberland_n and_o part_n of_o westmoreland_n 93_o 18_o exeter_n devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n 604_o 239_o chester_n cheshire_n part_n of_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n part_n of_o flint_n and_o part_n of_o cumberland_n 256_o 101_o bristol_n dorsetshire_n 236_o 64_o norwich_n norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 1121_o 385_o gloucester_n glocestershire_n 267_o 125_o hereford_n herefordshire_n shropshire_n part_n of_o worcestershire_n and_o part_n of_o radnorshire_n 313_o 166_o lichfield_n staffordshire_n darbyshire_n part_n of_o warwickshire_n part_n of_o shropshire_n 557_o 250_o the_o second_o division_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o into_o six_o circuit_n appoint_v to_o the_o itinerary_a judge_n who_o be_v twice_o in_o a_o year_n in_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o each_o county_n in_o their_o respective_a circuit_n to_o determine_v cause_n and_o administer_v justice_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n the_o three_o be_v the_o military_a division_n for_o the_o raise_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o the_o king_n service_n it_o be_v also_o divide_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arm_n into_o north_n and_o south_n of_o trent_n the_o last_o division_n be_v that_o of_o shire_n or_o county_n first_o ordain_v by_o king_n alford_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o hundred_o or_o wapentake_n and_o those_o again_o into_o tything_n he_o also_o appoint_v a_o vice-compt_n or_o sheriff_n who_o office_n be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o precept_n and_o perform_v several_a other_o duty_n necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n and_o these_o sheriff_n be_v general_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o gentry_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o ordain_v in_o every_o shire_n certain_a civil_a magistrate_n entitle_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o disorder_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o shire_n or_o hundred_o in_o which_o they_o reside_v and_o to_o punish_v offender_n there_o be_v in_o all_o england_n 25_o city_n 680_o great_a town_n call_v market-town_n 9725_o parish_n and_o in_o many_o of_o which_o be_v contain_v several_a hamlet_n or_o village_n as_o big_a as_o ordinary_a parish_n england_n be_v blessed_v with_o a_o sweet_a and_o temperate_a air_n the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v less_o sharp_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n which_o yet_o be_v seat_v far_o more_o southern_o and_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n be_v less_o scorch_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n that_o lie_v much_o more_o northward_o for_o as_o in_o summer_n the_o gentle_a wind_n and_o frequent_a shower_n qualify_v all_o violent_a heat_n and_o drought_n so_o in_o winter_n the_o frost_n do_v only_o meliorate_v the_o cultivated_a soil_n and_o the_o snow_n keep_v warm_v the_o tender_a plant_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n rich_a in_o pasture_n contain_v innumerable_a quantity_n of_o cattle_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n wild_a and_o tame_a its_o sea_n and_o river_n infinite_o store_v with_o all_o variety_n of_o excellent_a fish_n in_o its_o bowel_n be_v find_v rich_a mine_n of_o lead_n tinn_n iron_n copper_n and_o coal_n as_o useful_a as_o advantageous_a to_o the_o nation_n nor_o do_v it_o want_v mine_n of_o silver_n though_o rare_a and_o but_o in_o small_a quantity_n it_o have_v excellent_a h_n to_o bath_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a spring_n it_o be_v brave_o furnish_v with_o variety_n of_o pleasant_a orchard_n and_o garden_n luxuriant_a with_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n plant_n and_o flower_n the_o english_a be_v govern_v by_o several_a law_n viz._n common_a law_n statute_n law_n civil_a law_n canon_n law_n and_o martial_a law_n beside_o particular_a custom_n and_o by-law_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o general_n common_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v by_o length_n of_o time_n and_o immemorial_n prescription_n obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n for_o custom_n bound_v not_o the_o people_n till_o they_o have_v be_v try_v and_o approve_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n these_o law_n be_v first_o reduce_v all_o into_o one_o body_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a about_o the_o year_n 900_o revive_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n add_v some_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n since_o which_o edward_n the_o first_o do_v settle_v divers_a fundamental_a law_n ever_o since_o practise_v in_o this_o nation_n where_o the_o common_a law_n be_v silent_a there_o we_o have_v excellent_a statute-law_n make_v by_o the_o several_a king_n of_o england_n by_z and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o england_n by_o their_o representative_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n due_o elect_v in_o parliament_n where_o common_a and_o statute-law_n take_v no_o cognizance_n as_o in_o matter_n transact_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o admiralty_n etc._n etc._n use_n be_v make_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o common_a reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o fit_v for_o the_o interest_n and_o welfare_n not_o only_o of_o one_o nation_n but_o take_v care_n for_o the_o general_a affair_n of_o all_o people_n the_o canon-law_n be_v the_o many_o ancient_a general_n council_n of_o national_a and_o provincial_a synod_n the_o divers_a decree_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n etc._n etc._n receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o which_o she_o proceed_v in_o her_o jurisdiction_n as_o chief_o for_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o matter_n account_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n as_o case_n matrimonial_a testamentary_a scandal_n offence_n against_o good_a manner_n etc._n etc._n forest-law_n be_v for_o regulate_v offence_n commit_v in_o or_o relate_v unto_o some_o forest_n or_o chase_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o game_n etc._n etc._n martial_a law_n extend_v only_o to_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o only_o in_o war_n and_o then_o and_o there_o where_o the_o king_n army_n be_v afoot_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v apostolical_a contain_v either_o in_o express_a word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o in_o the_o 39_o article_n and_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a thereunto_o the_o worship_n and_o discipline_n be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n by_o all_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o impartial_a eye_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o most_o exact_a and_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o the_o world._n let_v italy_n glory_n in_o this_o that_o she_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v the_o court_n and_o presence-chamber_n of_o the_o great_a jehovah_n which_o shall_v engage_v we_o the_o more_o by_o holy_a life_n to_o walk_v suitable_a to_o such_o mercy_n and_o not_o to_o forfeit_v those_o inestimable_a privilege_n by_o our_o cry_a sin_n for_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v that_o god_n shall_v always_o continue_v so_o gracious_a to_o we_o if_o we_o continual_o turn_v his_o grace_n into_o wantonness_n england_n be_v a_o free_a hereditary_n paternal_a monarchy_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a independent_a and_o undeposeable_a head_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o monarchy_n that_o without_o interruption_n have_v be_v continue_v 1000_o year_n in_o a_o word_n a_o government_n of_o a_o perfect_a and_o
the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n shelter_v themselves_o in_o those_o mountainous_a part_n and_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v their_o primitive_a language_n which_o have_v the_o least_o mixture_n of_o exotic_a word_n of_o any_o now_o use_v in_o europe_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o many_o consonant_n be_v lâ—ss_n please_v to_o the_o ear_n the_o people_n be_v faithful_a and_o very_o love_v to_o one_o another_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o to_o stranger_n in_o their_o own_o their_o gentry_n brave_a and_o hospital_n but_o general_o subject_a to_o choler_n sudden_o move_v to_o anger_n and_o as_o quick_o pacify_v and_o value_v themselves_o very_o much_o upon_o their_o pedigree_n and_o family_n the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n be_v always_o qualify_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n except_o towards_o england_n from_o which_o it_o be_v once_o separate_v by_o a_o great_a ditch_n call_v offa_n dike_n in_o many_o place_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o dike_n begin_v from_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n wye_n in_o the_o severn_n and_o reach_v unto_o chester_n about_o 85_o mile_n most_o writer_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v now_o divide_v by_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o a_o line_n draw_v to_o the_o river_n wye_n but_o monmouth_n be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o add_v to_o england_n its_o present_a limit_n be_v the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o a_o line_n draw_v to_o the_o small_a river_n rumpney_n near_o cardiff_n the_o country_n be_v general_o mountainous_a yet_o not_o without_o its_o fertile_a valley_n which_o bear_v good_a corn_n and_o breed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n butter_n and_o cheese_n other_o commodity_n be_v welsh_z freeze_v cotton_n bay_n herring_n white_a and_o red_a hides_n calves-skin_n honey_n wax_n it_o have_v mine_n of_o lead_n lead-ore_a coal_n it_o be_v well-stored_n with_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n and_o millstone_n it_o once_o contain_v three_o kingdom_n viz._n gwine_v venedotia_n or_o north-wales_n deheubarth_n demetia_n or_o south-wales_n and_o powisland_n or_o mathraval_n it_o be_v now_o according_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o sever_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n north-wales_n and_o south-wales_n each_o of_o these_o contain_v six_o county_n viz._n in_o the_o north_n anglesey_n mona_n tac._n caernarvon_n denbigh_n flint_n merion_v and_o montgomery_n in_o the_o south_n brecknock_n cardigan_n carmarthen_n glamorgan_n pembroke_n and_o radnor_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v beaumarish_n all_o beaumorish_n bellomariscus_n of_o old_a the_o chief_a of_o anglesey_n seat_v upon_o the_o menai_n river_n found_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o aberfraw_n be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o gwine_v or_o north-wales_n and_o holy-head_n or_o caergubi_n of_o the_o welsh_a a_o note_a promontory_n and_o passage_n into_o ireland_n in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o druid_n bring_v under_o the_o roman_a sceptre_n by_o julius_n agricola_n caernarvon_n arvonia_n of_o old_a the_o best_a town_n of_o that_o shire_n strong_a by_o nature_n and_o art_n found_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o castle_n whereof_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v bear_v bangor_n or_o banchâ—r_n bangoria_n lat._n dignify_v with_o a_o bishop_n see._n aberconway_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o banonium_n of_o ant._n canovijostium_fw-la denbish_n denbighia_n lat._n seat_v on_o the_o river_n cluyd_v once_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o wall._n ruthin_n seat_v in_o the_o strat_n cluyd_v wrexham_n plenty_n in_o lead_n llâ—nsâ—inan_n a_o small_a village_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o cave_n in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o rock_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o arthur_n round_a table_n st._n asaph_n llan-elwy_a welsh_a fannum_fw-la st._n asaphi_n a_o ancient_a episcopal_n see_v found_v by_o kentigern_n a_o scotch_a bishop_n of_o glasco_n in_o anno_fw-la 560._o flint_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o county_n not_o far_o from_o cajeruis_fw-la be_v the_o famous_a well_o of_o st._n winifrid_n in_o english_a holy-well_a a_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o several_a disease_n in_o this_o county_n of_o flint_n be_v yet_o see_v some_o ruin_n of_o the_o bonium_n of_o ant._n lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o dee_n turn_v afterward_o into_o a_o monastery_n and_o name_v bancornabury_n by_o bede_n and_o banchor_n by_o malmesbury_n the_o first_o of_o the_o britan_n contain_v 2100_o person_n harlech_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n but_o reduce_v to_o ruin_n it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o assize_n for_o merionethshire_n and_o the_o chief_a market_n of_o the_o mountanier_n bala_n seat_v near_o llin-tegid_a or_o pimblemeer_n through_o which_o the_o dee_n be_v say_v to_o run_v and_o not_o to_o mingle_v with_o its_o water_n montgomery_z the_o shire-town_n be_v so_o call_v from_o roger_n of_o montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n lanvethlin_n or_o llanvil_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o mediolanium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o ant._n trellin_n or_o welshpool_n seat_v on_o the_o severn_n and_o in_o a_o rich_a vale_n be_v the_o great_a and_o best_a build_v town_n in_o the_o county_n and_o its_o castle_n call_v powis-castle_n be_v a_o large_a and_o stately_a building_n machlen_v the_o maglona_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la mathraval_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o powis_n brecknock_n brichinia_n lat_n seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n hodney_n and_o vsk_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stone-bridge_n it_o contain_v three_o parish-church_n and_o be_v once_o strengthen_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v buâ—_n the_o bulâ—um_n of_o ant._n pleasant_o seat_v among_o the_o wood_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o wie_z new_a radnor_n thus_o distinguish_v from_o the_o old_a the_o magnae_fw-la of_o ant._n and_o magae_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la seat_v near_o the_o springhead_n of_o the_o somergil_n and_o in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n at_o prestaine_v seat_v on_o the_o lugier_n be_v the_o assize_n keep_v knighton_n be_v a_o well_o build_v burrough-town_n the_o west-part_n of_o this_o county_n of_o radnor_n be_v very_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a the_o strong_a refuge_n of_o vortigern_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n when_o pursue_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o fear_n and_o hate_v of_o his_o own_o subject_n snowden-hill_n be_v the_o safe_a retreat_n of_o owen_n glendor_n cardigan_n aber_n tyvi_fw-fr welsh_n cevetica_fw-la lat._n seat_v on_o a_o rock_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tywy_a river_n near_o the_o influx_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o shire_n town_n and_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n llan-bede_a have_v a_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n aberystwith_a seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ystwith_n and_o ridol_n descend_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o philimon_n mountain_n as_o do_v also_o the_o teme_n and_o wye-river_n llanbadernvaur_n be_v a_o well-built_a town_n grace_v with_o a_o fair_a church_n former_o a_o episcopal_a sea_n now_o the_o parish-church_n of_o aberystwith_n caermarden_n the_o maridunum_n of_o ptolemy_n upon_o the_o river_n tovy_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridg_n and_o it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o sheriff_n and_o sixteen_o burgess_n all_o clad_v in_o scarlet_a and_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o birth-place_n of_o merlin_n the_o british_a prophet_n high_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n under_o which_o run_v the_o tovy_n stand_v dinevour_v castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n newcastle_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o cardiganshire_n on_o the_o river_n tyvi_fw-fr think_v to_o be_v the_o coventinum_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o lin_z savatan_n near_o brecknock_n be_v the_o loventinam_fw-la or_o luentium_n camb._n in_o glamorganshire_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v landaff_n fanum_n ad_fw-la tattam_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o river_n tavy_n or_o taff_n have_v â—_o large_a cathedral_n a_o bishop_n see_v otherwise_o scarce_o comparable_a to_o a_o indifferent_a town_n occasion_v by_o its_o vicinity_n to_o cardiff_n the_o fair_a town_n in_o all_o south-wales_n contain_v two_o parish_n and_o one_o church_n a_o strong_a stately_a castle_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o constable_n and_o twelve_o alderman_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o best_a market_n in_o the_o country_n neath_n the_o nidum_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v much_o frequent_v for_o coal_n swansey_n or_o aber-taw_n be_v a_o ancient_a port_n reve_n town_n of_o a_o good_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o coal-pit_n and_o industry_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n boverton_n not_o far_o from_o cowbridg_n be_v the_o bovium_n of_o ant._n loghar_n upon_o the_o river_n so_o call_v be_v
situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n don_n and_o dignify_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o a_o university_n aberdonia_n olim_fw-la devana_n 9_o coldingham_n coldana_n beda_n colania_n ptol._n famous_a for_o its_o choice_a nun_n peblis_n and_o selkirk_n be_v sherifdom_n for_o the_o valley_n jedburg_n and_o roxburg_n be_v sherifdom_n the_o last_o fatal_a to_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o slay_v in_o that_o siege_n by_o the_o english_a annan_n and_o castle-maban_a be_v the_o two_o chief_a town_n near_a solway_n frith_n the_o ituna_n aestivariam_n of_o the_o ancient_n abercon_n give_v title_n of_o earldom_n to_o the_o duke_n hamilton_n dunbar_n bara_n ptol._n or_o vara._n &_o dumbarum_fw-la be_v memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n of_o 1650_o sept._n 23._o dunfreis_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o well_o trade_v emporie_n upon_o the_o river_n nith_n nobius_fw-la of_o ptol._n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n be_v caerlaverâ—ck_a castle_n corâ—antorigum_n of_o old_a be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n maxwel_v high_a up_o the_o river_n be_v morton_n name_v the_o earl_n morton_n of_o the_o name_n of_o douglas_n high_a be_v sanghuar-castle_n whereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o lord_n sanghuer_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o the_o creichtons_n a_o little_a remote_a from_o the_o river_n be_v seat_v glencarne_n the_o earl_n whereof_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cuninghams_n kircoubright_n be_v a_o commodious_a haven_n wighton_n a_o sherifdom_n whithern_n be_v the_o leucopibia_n of_o ptol._n and_o candida_n casa_n of_o beda_n bargeny_n be_v the_o berigonium_n of_o ant._n cassil_n cast_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o kennedye_n air_n be_v a_o sherifdom_n and_o a_o note_a port_n and_o empory_n jiâ—win_n a_o small_a port._n eglington-castle_n give_v the_o title_n to_o the_o montgomery_n douglas_z upon_o the_o river_n douglas_n in_o douglasdale_n name_v the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o douglass_n lanric_fw-la lanarcum_fw-la a_o sherifdom_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o douglas_n and_o cluyd_v hamilton_n castle_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v the_o clata_n or_o glota_n of_o ptol._n name_v the_o house_n and_o marquess_n of_o hamilton_n bothwel_o a_o earldom_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v as_o be_v also_o crawford_n of_o the_o clune_n of_o lindley_n renfrew_n vanduara_n be_v a_o sherifdom_n and_o barony_n hereditary_a to_o the_o lord_n sempit_n dunblane_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o taich_n low_o down_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fâ—ith_n of_o ferth_n lie_v the_o sherifdom_n of_o clackmannan_n and_o kinros_n abern_v victaria_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n ern_v into_o the_o tay_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pict_n arrol_n upon_o the_o tay_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arrol_n athol_n be_v sometime_o part_n of_o the_o calidonian_a wood_n strong_a fastness_n of_o pict_n and_o northern_a briton_n forfar_n orrhea_n of_o old_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n dundee_n alectum_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la donum_fw-la a_o rich_a and_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tay._n brechin_n upon_o the_o eske_n be_v a_o bishop_n see._n montross_n give_v name_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o montross_n dunnotyr-castle_n in_o mern_n seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n between_o loquabuir_n and_o marr_n rise_v the_o high_a country_n of_o badgenoth_n in_o buquhan_n lie_v the_o small_a country_n and_o prefectâ—res_n of_o bamfsraithâ—ogye_n and_o boyn_n place_n of_o note_n in_o murray_n be_v rothes_n castle_n give_v name_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n elgin_n forres_n nirn_n be_v sherifdom_n about_o the_o lake_n ness_n and_o part_n of_o the_o m._n grampius_n of_o tac._n extend_v to_o the_o lake_n lomond_n in_o rosse_n be_v the_o country_n of_o ardmeanuch_n which_o give_v title_n to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n châ—nâ—ury_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n cromerty_n be_v a_o sherifd_a m._n dun_n robin_n castle_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n rosmarcheum_n of_o old_a girnego_n castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cathenes_n durâ—_n ck_n and_o wick_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n vara_n or_o varar_n aestuarium_fw-la be_v murry-â—rth_a in_o this_o realm_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v two_o famous_a and_o wonderful_a lough_n nessa_n and_o lomond_n the_o first_o never_o freeze_v in_o the_o extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o second_o rage_n in_o the_o calm_a wether_n the_o island_n adjacent_a and_o belong_v to_o scotland_n be_v 1._o the_o hâ—brides_n lie_v on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o and_o be_v 44_o in_o number_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v illa_fw-la jona_n mula_n lewis_n etc._n etc._n plentiful_a of_o wood_n corn_n salmon_n herring_n coney_n deer_n sheep_n in_o some_o with_o in_o other_o without_o owner_n 2._o the_o orcades_n of_o tac._n or_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n in_o number_n 31_o lie_v from_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n point_n of_o scotland_n the_o great_a and_o chief_a island_n be_v now_o call_v mainland_n former_o pomâ—nia_n well_o store_v with_o lead_n and_o tin_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v kirkwall_n fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n the_o inhabitant_n common_o call_v red-shank_n 3._o shotland_n island_n or_o schetland_n the_o thule_n or_o thyle_n of_o the_o ancient_n lie_v about_o 20_o league_n northwards_o from_o the_o orkney_n be_v many_o in_o number_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v shotland_n be_v about_o 60_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o scot_n and_o partly_o a_o mix_a people_n of_o dane_n and_o scot_n their_o commodity_n be_v ling_n and_o cod._n towards_o north_n barwick_n near_o the_o shore_n lie_v bas_n island_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o high_a craggy_a rock_n and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o soland-geese_n by_o some_o call_v barnacle_n and_o vulgar_o think_v to_o be_v engender_v by_o the_o fruit_n of_o certain_a tree_n drop_v into_o the_o water_n but_o the_o hollander_n report_n that_o the_o barnacle_n which_o they_o call_v rot-gausen_a be_v breed_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o that_o they_o couple_v together_o lay_v and_o hatch_v their_o eggs._n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr veeo_n in_o his_o three_o navigation_n to_o greenland_n affirm_v that_o with_o his_o companion_n they_o have_v drive_v they_o from_o their_o nest_n and_o take_v and_o eat_v of_o their_o eggs._n beside_o anatomy_n discover_v in_o their_o body_n where_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n do_v visible_o appear_v the_o male_n have_v all_o the_o same_o part_n as_o the_o common_a drake_n and_o the_o female_n have_v their_o ovaria_n as_o other_o bird_n between_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n and_o shotland_n lie_v two_o island_n one_o call_v fairhill_n the_o other_o fulo_fw-la about_o ten_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o thus_o much_o in_o brief_a as_o to_o the_o situation_n length_n breadth_n division_n fertility_n people_n government_n chief_a town_n and_o island_n of_o scotland_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n by_o rob._n morden_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n to_o omit_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n upon_o probable_a circumstance_n be_v the_o britan_n together_o with_o the_o mix_a nation_n of_o the_o goth_n gaul_n african_n etc._n etc._n though_o most_o geographer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o its_o first_o people_n come_v whole_o out_o of_o britain_n be_v the_o nigh_a to_o it_o ireland_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o 51_o and_o 56_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n or_o betwixt_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o eight_o clime_n where_o the_o long_a day_n have_v 16_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o 24_o parallel_n or_o end_n of_o the_o 10_o clime_n where_o the_o same_o have_v 17_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a the_o first_o inhabitant_n the_o irish_a for_o more_o ancient_a we_o find_v not_o be_v by_o ptolemy_n distinguish_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a people_n and_o name_n the_o rhobognii_fw-la darnii_n voluntii_n vennienii_n and_o erdinii_fw-la now_o contain_v ulster_n the_o auteri_n gangani_n and_o nagnatae_n inhabit_v câ—naught_n the_o veliâ—ori_n vterni_fw-la vodiae_fw-la and_o coriondi_n now_o munster_n the_o menapii_n câ—uei_n bâ—ii_fw-la and_o brigantes_n now_o leinster_n who_o city_n be_v rhigia_n rheba_n macolicum_n dunum_n laberus_n juernis_fw-la nagnata_n regius_fw-la altera_fw-la manapia_n wexford_n and_o eblana_n dublin_n who_o interpretation_n unless_o the_o two_o last_o we_o let_v pass_v as_o very_o uncertain_a towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o be_v name_v scot_n the_o occasion_n or_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o subdue_a the_o neighbour_a pict_n and_o caledonian_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o british_a continent_n leave_v there_o this_o new_a affect_a name_n they_o last_o resume_v and_o return_v here_o unto_o
feb._n 1658_o be_v conclude_v and_o the_o two_o king_n have_v a_o friendly_a interview_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n upon_o pretence_n of_o nonperformance_n of_o article_n with_o much_o secrecy_n get_v before_o copenhagen_n in_o aug._n 1658_o so_o that_o the_o fate_n of_o denmark_n depend_v upon_o the_o invincible_a courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o king_n frederick_n who_o defend_v copenhagen_n with_o a_o royal_a magnanimity_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n when_o be_v conclude_v a_o second_o peace_n upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o former_a treaty_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o late_a war_n wherein_o these_o two_o northern_a crown_n be_v again_o imbrue_v in_o blood_n where_o the_o swede_n be_v overcome_v frequent_o in_o field-fights_a and_o in_o sieges_n as_o well_o as_o at_o sea._n they_o lose_v wismar_n in_o mecklemburg_n and_o several_a place_n in_o schonen_fw-mi and_o the_o dane_n have_v make_v as_o well_o as_o brandenburg_n brave_a acquisition_n and_o revenge_n have_v not_o the_o french_a king_n force_v they_o to_o a_o restitution_n the_o monarchy_n of_o denmark_n as_o it_o be_v now_o unite_a and_o incorporate_v contain_v two_o kingdom_n denmark_n and_o norway_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v groenland_n and_o the_o island_n of_o iseland_n schetland_n and_o ferro_fw-la denmark_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n compose_v of_o a_o peninsula_n contiguous_a to_o germany_n a_o coast_n adjoin_v to_o sweden_n and_o of_o divers_a isle_n which_o be_v between_o the_o peninsula_n and_o the_o coast_n with_o some_o other_o further_o distant_a contain_v five_o more_o general_a part_n or_o name_n of_o 1_o jutland_n 2._o the_o island_n of_o the_o sound_n or_o sundt_n 3._o haland_n 4._o schonen_fw-mi 5._o bleke_v of_o jutia_n the_o peninsula_n call_v jutland_n be_v once_o the_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n of_o ptol._n from_o the_o cimbrian_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o juite_n saxon_n and_o angle_n after_o these_o come_v the_o dane_n by_o who_o it_o be_v now_o possess_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n north_n and_o south_n the_o south_n part_n be_v divide_v also_o into_o two_o dukedom_n viz._n ducatus_fw-la holsatia_n or_o holstein_n and_o slesaicensis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la or_o sleswick_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n this_o be_v a_o wooddy_n low_a and_o marshy_a country_n and_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o dâ—tmarsia_n stormaria_n holsatia_n and_o wagria_n proper_o and_o strict_o so_o call_v stormaria_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n hamburgh_n marionis_n ptol._n testae_fw-la cluver_n a_o free_a imperial_a city_n and_o a_o hans-town_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n adorn_v with_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a structure_n viz._n the_o council-house_n exchange_n and_o nine_o church_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o resort_v to_o by_o merchant_n and_o factor_n of_o several_a nation_n anno_fw-la 1374._o this_o town_n be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holstein_n and_o that_o determination_n ratify_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o hamburgher_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o christiern_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o house_n as_o earl_n of_o holstein_n but_o since_o they_o live_v as_o a_o free_a state_n and_o be_v jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n or_o their_o gild_n they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o can_v upon_o all_o occasion_n raise_v 1500_o citizen_n well_o arm_v beside_o their_o constant_a garrison_n and_o the_o promise_a assistance_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hans-town_n 5._o krempe_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v town_n reckon_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n gluckstadt_n which_o command_v the_o passage_n up_o the_o elbe_n 6._o pinnenberg_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n 7._o bredenberg_n one_o of_o the_o best_a town_n in_o the_o country_n remarkable_a for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n it_o make_v against_o walestein_n 1628._o wagre_a have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n lubeca_n lubeck_n the_o treva_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la merc._n sans_o &_o brietio_n a_o imperial_a free_a city_n and_o a_o hans-town_n and_o bishop_n see_v build_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n on_o the_o summit_n whereof_o be_v place_v the_o cathedral_n church_n call_v st._n mary_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v nine_o other_o the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o fair_a it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o double_a wall_n in_o circuit_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n heylin_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v not_o a_o city_n of_o germany_n which_o can_v equalise_v it_o either_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o uniformity_n of_o the_o house_n the_o pleasant_a garden_n fair_a street_n and_o delightful_a walk_n without_o the_o wall_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n trave_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o about_o eight_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o baltic_a guard_v at_o the_o river_n mouth_n by_o the_o fort_n travemund_n and_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o united-province_n ever_o since_o anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o other_o town_n be_v newstadt_n ploen_n upon_o a_o lake_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o belong_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n call_v holstein_n ploen_n oldenberg_n segebert_n the_o lirimiris_n of_o ptol._n and_o oldeslee_n ditmarsh_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n meldrop_n the_o prime_a town_n of_o the_o province_n lunden_n and_o heide_n holstein_n be_v the_o last_o member_n of_o this_o estate_n though_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v kiel_n alius_fw-la chilonium_fw-la seat_v upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n a_o well_o trade_v town_n with_o a_o large_a haven_n and_o store_n of_o ship_n 2._o rensberg_n the_o best_a fortify_v and_o itzehoa_n on_o the_o river_n stoer_n adolph_n of_o schaumberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1114_o by_o lotharius_n emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v make_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o holstein_n adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o which_o house_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a estate_n fall_v to_o christiern_n son_n of_o theodorick_n earl_n of_o oldenberg_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o denmark_n prevail_v with_o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n to_o have_v the_o whole_a estate_n erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n 1474._o and_o by_o this_o mean_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n the_o king_n thereof_o as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v count_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o they_o neither_o send_v to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n nor_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a tax_n nor_o acknowledge_v any_o subjection_n more_o than_o titular_a yet_o since_o this_o unite_n of_o these_o two_o estate_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o give_v to_o adolph_n brother_n of_o christiern_n the_o three_o afterward_o another_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v bestow_v upon_o john_n young_a brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o so_o that_o now_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a branch_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v the_o head_n and_o stand_a protector_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n the_o other_o two_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o holstein_n gottorp_n and_o that_o of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o branch_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a yet_o be_v great_a before_o he_o lose_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n favour_n by_o engage_v too_o far_o with_o the_o swede_n whereby_o he_o lose_v to_o the_o king_n his_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o there_o leave_v beside_o his_o castle_n at_o gottorp_n and_o in_o holstein_n his_o subject_n be_v under_o contribution_n while_o himself_o reside_v at_o hamburg_n his_o place_n of_o refuge_n slesvicensis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la or_o hertzogthumb_n sleswick_n incolis_fw-la this_o be_v that_o part_n of_o jutland_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o holstein_n and_o be_v first_o erect_v a_o dukedom_n by_o king_n eric_n of_o denmark_n who_o give_v it_o to_o waldemar_n but_o male-issue_n fail_v it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v by_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n confer_v upon_o getrard_n earl_n of_o holstein_n afterward_o it_o fall_v together_o with_o holstein_n to_o christiern_n of_o oldenburg_n king_n of_o denmark_n by_o who_o it_o be_v with_o holstein_n incorporate_v in_o that_o crown_n a_o country_n which_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n let_v the_o pool_n
midlefare_n swinberg_n with_o several_a other_o good_a town_n four_o royal_a castle_n and_o 264_o village_n beside_o gentleman_n house_n alsen_n be_v a_o small_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o sunderberg_n give_v name_n to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderberg_n arroe_n or_o aria_n be_v a_o small_a island_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o sleswick_n langland_n and_o laland_n the_o first_o be_v the_o large_a the_o other_o the_o most_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n and_o chestnut_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v naskow_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v falster_n be_v a_o small_a island_n fertile_a in_o corn_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v nicopin_n of_o a_o pleasant_a situation_n call_v the_o naples_n of_o denmark_n mone_z isle_n be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v stekoo_n where_o the_o swedish_n force_v find_v a_o great_a resistance_n than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o island_n huen_n or_o ween_v be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o famous_a astronomer_n tycho_n brahe_n the_o island_n of_o bornholm_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o since_o the_o dane_n have_v exchange_v it_o for_o a_o equivolent_a propriety_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o schonen_fw-mi cross_n we_o now_o over_o the_o sound_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n continent_n call_v scandia_n under_o which_o general_n name_v it_o contain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o norway_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o denmark_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n haland_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleking_fw-mi now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o roschilt_n treaty_n yet_o here_o mention_v because_o the_o place_n in_o the_o map_n be_v more_o plain_o see_v than_o in_o the_o map_n of_o sweden_n haland_n be_v a_o province_n for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n sweetness_n of_o air_n store_n of_o fish_n plenty_n of_o lead_n and_o brass_n mine_n scarce_o inferior_a to_o any_o its_o chief_a place_n be_v wansbourg_n laholm_n helmstat_n falkenburg_n and_o torkow_n schonen_fw-mi be_v the_o pleasant_a country_n in_o all_o denmark_n most_o abundant_a in_o fruit_n and_o shoal_n of_o herring_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v lunden_n the_o metropolitan_a archbishopric_n of_o denmark_n with_o its_o famous_a dial_n where_o the_o year_n month_n week_n day_n and_o hour_n throughout_o the_o year_n as_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n through_o each_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n the_o movable_a and_o fix_a feast_n etc._n etc._n be_v distinct_o see_v be_v fine_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o variety_n of_o delightful_a colour_n other_o place_n be_v goburgam_n or_o elsinberg_n fortify_v with_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fort_n defend_v the_o sound_n over_o against_o cronenburg_n lanscroon_n corona-scaniae_a malmogia_n or_o elbogen_n tillburg_n vdsted_n walleburg_n simmers-haven_n and_o christiernstadt_n or_o christiern-dorp_n bleke_v be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a its_o chief_a place_n be_v christianâ—ple_a ahuys_n selborg_n ellholm_n rotenby_n and_o carels-haven_n often_o mention_v in_o the_o late_a war_n it_o have_v be_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1660_o for_o before_o it_o be_v elective_a so_o the_o nobility_n do_v not_o enjoy_v those_o privilege_n which_o they_o do_v before_o the_o king_n style_v himself_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenherst_n as_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n of_o that_o house_n to_o which_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n fall_v in_o the_o year_n 1448_o by_o the_o election_n of_o christiern_n the_o first_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n in_o their_o possession_n the_o opinion_n of_o luther_n have_v be_v entertain_v in_o denmark_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o who_o be_v elect_v anno_fw-la 1523_o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o archbishop_n and_o thirteen_o bishop_n for_o denmark_n the_o force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o former_a and_o now_o late_a undertake_n against_o the_o swede_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v raise_v a_o strong_a power_n at_o sea_n and_o make_v good_a levy_n at_o land_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o king_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o great_a impost_n lay_v upon_o all_o ship_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o baltic_a also_o in_o some_o crown-land_n a_o great_a yearly_a toll_n make_v of_o the_o cattle_n as_o also_o of_o the_o fish_n transport_v into_o other_o country_n the_o dane_n be_v general_o of_o good_a stature_n clear_a of_o complexion_n and_o healthful_a crafty_a and_o provident_a in_o their_o affair_n peremptory_a in_o their_o assertion_n and_o opinionate_a of_o their_o action_n religious_a just_a in_o their_o word_n and_o contract_n good_a soldier_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land._n the_o woman_n be_v fair_a discreet_a and_o courteous_a fruitful_a of_o child_n the_o danish_a lady_n love_v hunt_v and_o more_o free_o entertain_v at_o their_o table_n than_o in_o their_o bed_n those_o that_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o for_o great_a captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o godfrey_n or_o gotricus_n who_o endanger_v the_o empire_n of_o france_n for_o sweno_n and_o canutus_n the_o conqueror_n of_o england_n for_o man_n of_o learning_n tycho_n brahe_n the_o prince_n of_o astronomer_n hemingius_n a_o learned_a divine_a bertholinus_fw-la a_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n john_n cleverius_n the_o historian_n and_o geographer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n norvegia_fw-la lat._n nerigos_n plin._n norway_n angl._n contain_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n of_o scandinavia_n the_o eastern_a part_n be_v part_n of_o swedeland_n a_o long_a ridg_z of_o mountain_n make_v the_o separation_n leave_v norway_n towards_o the_o ocean_n and_o swedeland_n towards_o the_o baltic_a sea._n from_o hence_o be_v transport_v train-oyl_n pitch_n stockfish_n mast_n for_o ship_n deal-board_n the_o coast_n of_o norway_n though_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n have_v few_o good_a port_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a island_n and_o rock_n that_o environ_v it_o and_o the_o gulf_n of_o maelstroom_n which_o swallow_v and_o endanger_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v nigh_o it_o herbinius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o this_o northern_a charybdis_n or_o vorago_fw-la by_o the_o inhabitant_n moskestroom_n be_v forty_o mile_n in_o extent_n kircher_n say_v it_o be_v thirteen_o mile_n in_o circumference_n that_o it_o have_v a_o motion_n ascend_v and_o descend_v six_o hour_n by_o suck_v in_o water_n and_o as_o many_o throw_v they_o forth_o again_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o pole_n be_v full_a of_o forest_n and_o mountain_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o few_o mine_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n in_o the_o year_n 1646_o be_v discover_v near_o opslow_n or_o anslo_n a_o mine_n of_o very_o good_a gold_n which_o give_v the_o inhabitant_n occasion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o northern_a indies_n but_o that_o boast_v endure_v no_o long_o than_o the_o mine_n which_o present_o vanish_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v riâ—ed_v opslo_n ansloye_v galis_n the_o ansloga_n of_o old_a it_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christiern_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o since_o call_v christiana_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see._n aggerhad_n be_v a_o castle_n near_o to_o it_o full_a north_n from_o seagen_n the_o most_o northern_a point_n of_o jutland_n stafanger_n be_v a_o sea-town_n with_o a_o good_a port_n near_o which_o be_v the_o fort_n doeswick_n there_o be_v the_o herb_n ossifraga_n of_o norway_n which_o sna_n be_v the_o bone_n of_o cattle_n that_o tread_v upon_o it_o east_n of_o drontheim_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o jemperland_n former_o part_n of_o norway_n but_o be_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bromsbroo_n anno_fw-la 1645_o yield_v to_o the_o swede_n to_o who_o it_o be_v still_o subject_a this_o kingdom_n have_v five_o government_n with_o as_o many_o castle_n bahus_n aggerhus_n berghen-hus_a dronthem-hus_a and_o wardhus_a that_o of_o bahus_o with_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n upon_o a_o rock_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o roschilt_n berghen_n be_v the_o better_a city_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n with_o a_o new_a fort_n call_v fredericksburg_n and_o a_o port_n into_o which_o vessel_n have_v a_o easy_a entrance_n and_o where_o they_o be_v safe_a from_o the_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n which_o environ_v it_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans-town_n have_v there_o a_o house_n and_o a_o magazine_n dronthem_n in_o latin_a nidrosia_n the_o court_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o
make_v a_o corporation_n or_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o order_n swedeland_n contain_v that_o part_n of_o scandinavia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a as_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o cold_a wether_n be_v there_o very_o long_o and_o sometime_o very_o bitter_a however_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o so_o much_o make_v use_v of_o fur_n as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n they_o only_o wear_v nightcap_n woollen-glove_n just-a-corps_n and_o make_v great_a fire_n of_o wood_n with_o which_o they_o be_v well_o store_v there_o be_v so_o few_o sick_a people_n among_o they_o that_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n have_v little_a or_o no_o practice_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v equal_o rich_a and_o their_o great_a revenue_n consist_v in_o copper_n whence_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o european_n fetch_v it_o to_o make_v their_o small_a money_n their_o cannon_n and_o their_o bell_n the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n alone_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n above_o 800_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v above_o 80000._o upon_o review_v of_o the_o militia_n make_v 1661._o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n be_v mustered_n in_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o wood_n afford_v very_o little_a corn_n so_o that_o in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n the_o poor_a be_v force_v to_o eat_v very_o bad_a bread._n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o copper_n be_v butter_n tallow_n hides_n skin_n pitch_n rosin_n timber_n and_o board_n the_o city_n be_v very_a subject_n to_o fire_n in_o regard_n the_o house_n be_v all_o build_v of_o wood._n the_o lake_n and_o gulf_n be_v more_o considerable_a than_o the_o river_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o trade_n but_o upon_o the_o coast_n where_o there_o be_v no_o venture_v without_o a_o pilot_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o rock_n the_o ice_n there_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o wagon_n go_v safe_o upon_o it_o in_o other_o place_n the_o snow_n afford_v they_o the_o conveniency_n of_o travel_v in_o sledge_n the_o horse_n be_v fit_a for_o war_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v easy_o keep_v and_o rare_o sick_a they_o be_v well_o use_v to_o the_o road_n they_o carry_v their_o rider_n swim_v they_o ready_o take_v wide_a ditch_n they_o be_v courageous_a and_o nimble_a and_o will_v assail_v the_o enemy_n of_o their_o rider_n with_o their_o heel_n and_o tooth_n both_o together_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sweden_n be_v comprehend_v the_o country_n of_o gothia_n suecia_n lapponia_n finlandia_n ingria_n and_o livonia_n wherein_o be_v contain_v 35_o province_n beside_o the_o acquisition_n aforesaid_a wherein_o bertius_n reckon_v 1400_o parish_n the_o two_o first_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o three_o last_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o gulf_n of_o finland_n between_o they_o both_o gothland_n whether_o so_o call_v from_o the_o gâ—s_n or_o false_o affect_v that_o more_o glorious_a name_n can_v well_o be_v know_v be_v divide_v into_o ostre-gothland_n and_o westro-gothland_n and_o those_o that_o conquer_a spain_n be_v call_v visgoth_n calmar_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o swede_n usual_o set_v sail_n for_o germany_n the_o citadel_n be_v as_o high_o esteem_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o that_o of_o milan_n in_o the_o south_n norkope_v be_v full_a of_o copper-forges_a for_o which_o reason_n most_o of_o the_o european_n fetch_v cannon_n from_o thence_o linkâ—ping_v a_o bishop_n see_v where_o olaus_n magnus_n be_v bear_v be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o charles_n of_o sudermania_n afterward_o king_n of_o sweden_n there_o be_v several_a other_o city_n who_o name_n terminate_v in_o kope_v that_o be_v the_o marketplace_n â—mburg_n where_o king_n charles_n the_o nine_o die_v be_v a_o new_a town_n with_o a_o port_n upon_o the_o ocean_n lodusia_n sans_o daleburg_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n well_o fâ—rtâ—ed_v with_o a_o s_o ring_v castle_n swedeland_n communicate_v its_o name_n to_o other_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o which_o stockholm_n or_o â—iâ—_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n accommodate_v with_o a_o royal_a castle_n and_o a_o seaport_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n m_o ler_n which_o they_o former_o have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v cut_v into_o the_o wener-lake_n to_o have_v join_v the_o baltic_a and_o the_o ocean_n together_o so_o to_o spoil_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n this_o wener_n lake_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v 24_o river_n and_o disburden_v its_o self_n at_o one_o mouth_n with_o such_o noise_n and_o fury_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o devils-mouth_n this_o city_n be_v far_o better_a â—urniâ—hed_v than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n with_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o they_o begin_v to_o straighten_v the_o street_n and_o build_v their_o house_n uniform_a the_o harbour_n be_v very_o secure_a so_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v ride_v there_o without_o a_o anchor_n it_o have_v three_o channel_n which_o carry_v the_o vessel_n between_o certain_a island_n and_o rock_n the_o king_n ship_n lie_v at_o elsenape_n vpsal_n defend_v by_o a_o great_a castle_n where_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v usual_o crown_v and_o where_o former_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o university_n and_o the_o most_o â—ble_n marâ—s_v in_o all_o thosâ—_n quarter_n the_o cathedral_n have_v be_v a_o stâ—â—ilding_n as_o they_o say_v line_v or_o as_o it_o wâ—re_v wâ—d_v within_o woold_n and_o couâ—d_v with_o copper_n carâ—lâ—taâ—_n upon_o the_o wener_n be_v notâ—â—or_a its_o abundance_n of_o â—rass_n strongue_n be_v a_o bishop_n sâ—_n ar_n siam_fw-it now_o w_n â—erus_fw-la be_v rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n lâ—ni_n contain_v no_o citi_fw-la s_o it_o have_v only_o certain_a habitation_n divide_v into_o five_o country_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o river_n the_o laponer_n be_v very_o small_a the_o tall'st_a â—t_a being_n above_o four_o foot_n higâ—_n nevertheless_o former_o six_o hundr_n d_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o mâ—sâ—ites_n that_o come_v to_o inâ—dâ—_n they_o they_o wear_v no_o other_o habit_n but_o skiâ—_n and_o when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o so_o inure_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a that_o afterward_o â—ey_n easy_o endure_v it_o without_o any_o clothes_n they_o have_v neither_o woollen_a nor_o linen_n only_o they_o have_v piece_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v chippan_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o necessary_n they_o have_v neither_o bread_n nor_o corn_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n nor_o wine_n nor_o cattle_n nor_o butter_n nor_o egg_n nor_o milk_n nor_o other_o support_v of_o life_n but_o they_o have_v no_o want_n of_o water_n and_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a deer_n which_o be_v very_o swift_a the_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o live_v upon_o there_o be_v a_o second_o part_n of_o laponia_n in_o denmark_n and_o a_o three_o in_o muscovy_n the_o mount_n enaraki_n have_v three_o apartment_n of_o lodging_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n finnonia_n seu_fw-la finnia_n finland_n be_v a_o duchy_n which_o some_o king_n of_o swedeland_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v for_o their_o brother_n portion_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v aâ—o_o a_o bishopric_n and_o viburgh_n or_o viborch_v a_o chargeable_a fortress_n there_o be_v one_o particular_a place_n in_o this_o province_n near_o razeburg_n where_o needle_n be_v touch_v turn_v continual_o biorneburg_n cajenbourg_n with_o other_o place_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o map_n and_o kexholm_n take_v by_o pontus_n the_o lâ—_n garde_n ingria_n vulgo_fw-la ingermanland_n by_o the_o russian_n isera_n be_v take_v from_o the_o muscovite_n by_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o considerable_a for_o the_o chase_n of_o elke_n and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o noteburgh_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a river_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n â—adoga_fw-la carald_n â—d_a by_o the_o russes_z this_o garrison_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n all_o the_o soldier_n within_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o distemper_n that_o take_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o mountain_n that_o part_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v by_o ortelius_n call_v the_o dossâ—_n montes_n sevo_n montes_n of_o plin._n account_v 300_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o now_o in_o various_a place_n have_v divers_a name_n not_o much_o material_a here_o to_o mention_v the_o comedy_n of_o this_o country_n be_v copper_n lead_v brass_n and_o iron_n ox-hides_a goat_n and_o buckskin_n tallow_n fur_n honey_n allom_n and_o corn._n the_o inhabitant_n natural_o strong_a active_a and_o stout_a soldier_n industrious_a laborious_a ingenious_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n discreet_a and_o modest_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o ausgarius_n archbishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o the_o
the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o league_v themselves_o with_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o great_a turk_n protection_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o hostility_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o transylvanian_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o cossack_n the_o rebellion_n of_o whole_a army_n in_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n the_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o contest_v of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n give_v a_o cruel_a blow_n to_o this_o crown_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o great_a turk_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o poland_n contain_v ten_o great_a division_n four_o to_o the_o west_n and_o upon_o the_o vistula_n poland_n mazovia_n cujavia_n and_o prussia_n the_o royal._n six_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o borysthenes_n lithuania_n samogitia_n polaquia_fw-la nigra_fw-la russia_n volhinia_n and_o podolia_n these_o province_n have_v be_v gain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o by_o arm_n or_o alliance_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o palatinate_n the_o palatinate_v into_o castellain_n and_o the_o castellain_n into_o captainship_n they_o call_v the_o government_n of_o place_n starosty_n beside_o these_o province_n there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o muscovia_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o muscovite_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o after_o that_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o before_o he_o be_v king_n have_v the_o year_n before_o valiant_o relieve_v smolensko_n and_o reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o ask_v he_o pardon_n to_o save_v their_o life_n that_o treaty_n which_o they_o call_v the_o treaty_n of_o viasma_n gain_v to_o poland_n smolensko_n novogrodeck_n sevierski_n czernihou_n and_o other_o place_n the_o truce_n for_o thirteen_o year_n beginning_n february_n 1667_o leave_v the_o grand_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o smolensko_n as_o also_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vkraine_n to_o the_o east_n of_o borysthenes_n and_o regain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n dunenbourg_n polâ—czk_n and_o witepski_n ducal_z prussia_n where_o stand_v konigsberg_n or_o mons_fw-la regius_n a_o fair_a city_n university_n and_o mart_n general_o by_o our_o seaman_n call_v queenborow_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v absolute_a sovereign_n of_o it_o independent_a from_o poland_n the_o city_n be_v so_o much_o the_o big_a because_o it_o enclose_v two_o other_o within_o the_o same_o circuit_n of_o wall_n pinau_n and_o memel_fw-la be_v two_o fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o any_o in_o that_o dominion_n curland_n be_v a_o dukedom_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ketler_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o residence_n be_v at_o mitaw_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n of_o semigallia_n in_o livonia_n near_o this_o city_n zernesky_n the_o polish_v general_n and_o lubermisky_a the_o great_a chancellor_n vanquish_v the_o swedish_n army_n and_o kill_v 14000_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o vindaw_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n poland_n the_o best_a people_v be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a in_o the_o first_o stand_v cracovia_n or_o crackow_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o all_o poland_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v crown_v inhabit_a by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o german_n jew_n and_o italian_n encompass_v with_o two_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v the_o king_n castle_n on_o the_o west_n a_o chapel_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inter_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o silesia_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o czentochow_n with_o the_o cloister_n of_o notre dame_n of_o clermont_n a_o extraordinary_a strong_a place_n and_o which_o the_o swede_n besiege_v in_o vain_a twice_o in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 1656._o sandomiria_n or_o sendomierz_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n upon_o a_o hill._n lublin_n or_o lublinium_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n environ_v with_o water_n and_o marsh_n here_o be_v hold_v three_o great_a fair_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n st._n simon_n and_o judas_n and_o at_o candlemas_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o by_o merchant_n the_o low_a poland_n though_o lesser_a than_o the_o high_a be_v nevertheless_o call_v great_a poland_n because_o it_o be_v more_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o other_o the_o city_n of_o guesna_n there_o seat_v in_o the_o palatinate_n of_o kalish_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o first_o king_n so_o call_v from_o a_o eagle_n nest_n which_o be_v find_v there_o while_o it_o be_v building_n and_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o bear_v gules_a a_o eagle_n argent_fw-fr crown_v beak_v and_o arm_v or_o bind_v under_o the_o wing_n with_o a_o ribbon_n of_o the_o same_o kalick_fw-mi calisia_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n upon_o the_o prosna_n name_v the_o country_n the_o province_n of_o mazovia_n only_o have_v above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o gentleman_n the_o most_o part_n catholic_n warsovia_n warsaw_n be_v the_o capital_a thereof_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o regard_n the_o general_a diet_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o because_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o king_n court._n in_o cujavia_n stand_v the_o city_n wladislau_n where_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o the_o lake_n gopla_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o rat_n that_o devour_v king_n popiel_n posnania_n or_o posen_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v among_o hill_n upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n fair_o build_v of_o stone_n subject_n to_o inundation_n chief_a of_o the_o palatinate_n in_o which_o be_v also_o miedzyrzecze_n a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o schlesia_n impregnable_o seat_v among_o water_n and_o marsh_n koscien_fw-fr a_o double_a wall_v town_n among_o dirty_a marsh_n sivadia_n sirad_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n name_v the_o country_n sometime_o a_o dukedom_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n lancicia_n lancitz_n a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o castle_n mount_v on_o a_o rock_n upon_o the_o river_n bsura_n rava_n build_v all_o of_o wood_n with_o a_o castle_n name_v the_o palatinate_n plozko_n and_o dobrzin_n be_v two_o palatinate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nieper_n prussia_n royal_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v several_a city_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_v build_v the_o lake_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o amber_n marienburgh_n mariiburgum_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n where_o copernicus_n be_v bear_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n with_o a_o fair_a wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o vistula_n dantzick_n gedanum_n one_o of_o the_o capital_a hans-town_n drive_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v not_o its_o equal_a over_o all_o the_o baltic_a sea_n it_o be_v a_o free_a town_n and_o be_v privilege_v to_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v some_o right_n there_o upon_o entry_n of_o good_n and_o upon_o the_o custom_n the_o city_n of_o elbing_n contend_v for_o priority_n in_o the_o state_n of_o prussia_n the_o generous_a resolution_n of_o the_o townsman_n to_o maintain_v the_o authoriry_n of_o their_o king_n against_o the_o swede_n without_o accept_v the_o neutrality_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lithuania_n be_v the_o great_a province_n of_o all_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n 1389_o unite_v to_o poland_n 1569._o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o grand_a dukedom_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o to_o this_o day_n as_o many_o great_a officer_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n the_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o slough_n that_o there_o be_v no_o travel_v in_o winter_n for_o the_o ice_n vilna_n the_o capital_a city_n enclose_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o the_o world_n where_o god_n be_v worship_v after_o so_o many_o different_a way_n unless_o in_o amsterdam_n a_o liberty_n too_o much_o allow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o rara_fw-la temporum_fw-la felicitas_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o lithuania_n eight_o part_n or_o palatinate_v viz_o breslaw_n mâ—â—sco_n mscizlaw_n novogrodeck_n poloczk_n troki_n vilna_n and_o witepsk_n as_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o smolensko_n novogrodeck_n czernihou_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o rohaczow_n and_o rzeczych_n and_o sluckz_n who_o chief_a place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n other_o chief_a place_n of_o note_n in_o lithuania_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o map._n samogitia_n be_v a_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v very_o poor_o it_o have_v no_o palatinate_n
of_o this_o age._n the_o two_o family_n of_o bathori_n and_o ragotzi_n have_v afford_v this_o country_n several_a prince_n it_o be_v make_v a_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o year_n 1512_o by_o john_n zapolia_fw-la by_o favour_n of_o soliman_n the_o great_a the_o last_o ragotzi_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o be_v the_o fourteen_o prince_n he_o style_v himself_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o transylvania_n lord_n of_o one_o part_n of_o hungary_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o ciculians_n he_o pay_v annual_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n a_o tribute_n of_o 30000_o dollar_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o port_n have_v advance_v it_o to_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o rixdollar_n the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n pretend_v to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o installation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n for_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n establish_v botscai_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o principality_n shall_v return_v for_o defect_n of_o issue_n male._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o anartes_n of_o caesar_n the_o anarte_n of_o ptol._n of_o hungaria_n a_o new_a map_n of_o hungary_n by_o robt._n morden_n hungaria_n lat._n indiginis_fw-la maglar_n slavis_n wagierska_n germanis_fw-la hungerland_n gallis_fw-la hungry_a italis_n &_o hispanis_n ongaria_n now_o vulgar_o but_o improper_o call_v the_o pannonia_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o jaziges_fw-ge metanastae_fw-la of_o ptol._n include_v within_o the_o rivers_n danow_n and_o tissa_n and_o the_o capatian_n mountain_n part_v of_o the_o dacii_fw-la lie_v east_n of_o the_o river_n tissa_n or_o tibiscus_n the_o paones_n or_o pannonii_fw-la inhabit_v beyond_o the_o danow_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o savas_n afterward_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o huns_n longabards_n and_o avares_n and_o last_o of_o the_o hungarian_n so_o call_v from_o the_o huns_n and_o avares_n a_o people_n know_v by_o the_o rapine_n they_o commit_v in_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n under_o attila_n one_o of_o their_o king_n who_o mighty_a act_n and_o numerous_a force_n be_v very_o remarkable_a he_o it_o be_v that_o overran_a most_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n that_o force_v his_o way_n through_o all_o the_o nation_n between_o he_o and_o france_n beat_v down_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fortress_n before_o he_o that_o compel_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n to_o buy_v his_o peace_n at_o 6000_o poundweight_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n sack_v and_o burn_v aâ—quilea_n and_o mâ—lâ—n_n fight_v the_o great_a battle_n with_o aetius_n the_o roman_a general_n where_o be_v ten_o king_n present_a and_o 200000_o slay_v once_o a_o great_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n who_o dominion_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o adriatic_a and_o euxine_a sea._n now_o divide_v by_o the_o danow_n into_o the_o upper_a hungary_n lie_v north_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o low_a hungary_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n contain_v before_o the_o turkish_a subjection_n 54_o juridicial_a resort_n or_o county_n viz._n abanvivariensis_n d'abanvivar_fw-mi 1._o albensis_n d'ekekes-feveruar_a 2._o arvensis_fw-la d'arva_fw-la 3._o barsiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr bar_n 4._o barzodiensis_n de_fw-fr barzod_n 5._o bathiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr bath_n 6._o bihoriensis_n de_fw-fr debreczin_n 7._o bistriciensis_n de_fw-fr bistricz_n 8._o bogrogensis_n de_fw-fr bodrogh_n 9_o castriferrensis_fw-la d'_fw-fr sarwar_n 10._o cepusiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr czepuss_n 11._o chonadiensis_n de_fw-fr chonad_n 12._o comariensis_n de_fw-fr komara_n 13._o gevinariensis_n de_fw-fr gewinar_fw-mi 14._o hewesensis_n de_fw-fr hewecz_n 15._o hontensis_n de_fw-fr sag_fw-ge 16._o javariensis_n de_fw-fr gewer_n 17._o liptoviensis_n de_fw-fr lypeze_fw-mi 18._o moramarusiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr moramaruss_n 19_o musoniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr muzon_n 20._o nitriensis_n de_fw-fr neytracht_n 21._o novigradiensis_n de_fw-fr novigrad_n 22._o orodiensis_fw-la czongrad_n 23._o pelysiensis_fw-la pelicz_n 24._o peregiensis_n de_fw-fr peretzaz_n 25._o pestensis_n de_fw-fr pest_n 26._o ptosegiensis_n de_fw-fr posega_n 27._o posoniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr poson_n 28._o risiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr kreiss_n at_o creutz_n 29._o sagoriensis_n de_fw-fr sellia_n 30._o saladiensis_n de_fw-fr salawar_n 31._o sariensis_n de_fw-fr saraz_n 32._o semlyniensis_n de_fw-fr semlyn_n 33._o sigetensis_fw-la de_fw-la szyge_v 34._o simigiensis_n de_fw-fr zegzard_n 35._o sirmiensis_fw-la de_fw-la szerem_fw-la 36._o soproniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sopron_n 37._o strigoniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr grand_fw-mi 38._o temesuensis_n de_fw-fr temesuar_n 39_o tolnâ—nsis_n de_fw-fr tolna_n 40._o torantaliensis_n de_fw-fr thurtur_fw-la 41._o tornensis_n de_fw-fr torna_fw-la 42._o transchiniensis_n de_fw-fr transchyn_n 43._o turocensis_n de_fw-fr owar_n 44._o valconiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr valpon_n 45._o varadiensis_n de_fw-fr varadin_n 46._o varaniensis_n de_fw-fr baranguar_n 47._o vesprimiensis_n de_fw-fr vesprim_n 48._o ugoghensis_n de_fw-fr ugoza_n 49._o unghensis_n de_fw-la unghwar_fw-la 50._o zabolcensis_n de_fw-fr chege_n 51._o zagrabiensis_n de_fw-fr zagrabia_n 52._o zatmariensis_n de_fw-fr zatmar_n 53._o zolnocensis_n de_fw-fr zolnock_n 54._o first_o invade_v by_o amarah_n the_o second_o ottoman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n with_o almost_o incredible_a number_n of_o man_n who_o yet_o find_v that_o the_o valiant_a offspring_n of_o the_o once_o victorious_a huns_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o subdue_v but_o stand_v as_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o 300_o year_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o turkish_a conquest_n and_o further_a invasion_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n no_o other_o nation_n be_v able_a to_o check_v their_o unruly_a rage_n nor_o set_v bound_n to_o their_o empire_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o that_o people_n that_o after_o long_a war_n sundry_a victory_n and_o brave_a resistance_n it_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n enthral_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o rest_n contain_v about_o a_o three_o part_n obey_v the_o german_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anstria_n descend_v from_o anne_n sister_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o the_o last_o native_a prince_n slay_v by_o solyman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacz_n but_o those_o that_o write_v the_o history_n of_o hungary_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n and_o contest_v about_o religion_n have_v be_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o discontent_n and_o rebellion_n there_o yet_o ambition_n and_o sovereignty_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n and_o misery_n of_o that_o bleed_a country_n that_o their_o own_o division_n indeed_o contribute_v to_o their_o subjection_n for_o neither_o the_o roman_a eagle_n nor_o the_o ottoman_a crescent_n have_v wave_v proud_o over_o their_o lofty_a tower_n have_v not_o the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o wound_v deep_o each_o other_o bosom_n make_v way_n for_o the_o enemy_n the_o soil_n of_o hungary_n be_v very_o fertile_a the_o plain_n which_o be_v exceed_o lovely_a bear_v corn_n in_o abundance_n and_o the_o little_a hill_n produce_v excellent_a wine_n those_o of_o tokay_n be_v high_o esteem_v the_o sirmian_n wine_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a and_o its_o deep_a pasturage_n be_v store_v with_o infinite_a herd_n of_o large_a and_o fat_a cattle_n it_o also_o exceed_v most_o country_n of_o europe_n in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n tin_n lead_v and_o copper_n as_o also_o bath_n and_o mineral_n water_n some_o of_o a_o strong_a nature_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o stone_n other_o again_o flow_v in_o winter_n and_o freeze_v in_o summer_n other_o which_v fall_v into_o ditch_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o mud_n out_o of_o which_o try_v and_o melt_v they_o make_v very_o good_a copper_n and_o other_o there_o be_v that_o turn_n iron_n into_o copper_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o copper_n i_o near_a newsol_n be_v very_o large_a and_o the_o ore_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o ore_n they_o ordinary_o find_v 20_o l._n of_o copper_n sometime_o 30_o 40_o to_o 60_o in_o the_o hundred_o there_o be_v also_o two_o spring_n of_o a_o vitriolate_a water_n which_o turn_v iron_n into_o copper_n in_o 14_o day_n time_n and_o the_o copper_n thus_o change_v be_v more_o ductile_a maleable_a and_o more_o easy_o melt_v than_o the_o other_o three_o hungarian_a mile_n from_o newsol_n and_o two_o from_o chrenmitz_n there_o be_v divers_a hot_a bath_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o much_o frequent_v at_o boinitz_n there_o be_v also_o five_o natural_a bath_n of_o a_o gentle_a heat_n and_o delightful_a to_o bath_n in_o be_v beautify_v by_o count_n palsi_n than_o palatine_n of_o hungary_n it_o produce_v abundance_n of_o salt_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o human_a sustenance_n plenty_n of_o deer_n hare_n all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n patridge_n and_o pheasant_n great_a store_n of_o sheep_n great_a number_n of_o ox_n of_o which_o 100000_o be_v yearly_o send_v into_o italy_n and_o germany_n the_o hungarian_n be_v general_o warrior_n and_o good_a soldier_n strong_a of_o body_n well_o proportion_v and_o valiant_a more_o addict_v to_o mars_n than_o to_o
and_o tartar_n and_o assault_v barchan_n a_o palanka_fw-mi opposite_a to_o gran._n since_o the_o battle_n between_o syclos_n and_o mohatz_n 1687_o the_o chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n be_v agria_n hatwan_n gyulla_n great_a waradin_n and_o temeswar_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n canissa_n and_o albâ—_n regalis_fw-la in_o the_o low_a hungary_n of_o germany_n a_o new_a map_n of_o germany_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o name_n of_o german_n be_v much_o controvert_v among_o author_n some_o think_v they_o so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o see_v the_o people_n so_o like_a unto_o the_o gaul_n call_v they_o germane_a to_o the_o gaul_n other_o derive_v it_o from_o gerard_n signify_v all_o and_o man_n whence_o also_o come_v the_o name_n of_o almain_n which_o some_o fabulous_o derive_v from_o alman_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_n other_o from_o the_o river_n atmul_n by_o late_a writer_n call_v almannus_fw-la whereunto_o they_o shall_v border_v other_o more_z probable_o from_o the_o dutch_a allensen_n mann_n signify_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n or_o all_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a the_o many_o opinion_n also_o and_o great_a difference_n we_o have_v find_v among_o author_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o many_o ancient_a german_a nation_n make_v i_o at_o present_a not_o to_o mention_v they_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o gomerian_o or_o cimbri_n be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o gaul_n germany_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n of_o europe_n and_o that_o the_o gaul_n their_o offspring_n under_o their_o captain_n segovesus_fw-la victorious_o range_v over_o all_o germany_n from_o who_o have_v spring_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n divide_v they_o be_v into_o several_a nation_n and_o these_o also_o subdivide_v into_o lesser_a tribe_n the_o first_o nation_n of_o the_o german_n who_o make_v the_o roman_n as_o well_o feel_v their_o sword_n as_o know_v their_o name_n be_v the_o cimbri_n tentones_n and_o ambrones_n upon_o their_o invasion_n of_o gaul_n and_o italy_n who_o be_v overcome_v and_o destroy_v by_o marius_n after_o this_o caesar_z upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o france_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o provoke_v the_o german_n stir_v up_o a_o tedious_a war_n all_o other_o adventure_n be_v easy_a to_o the_o dare_a roman_n nothing_o can_v give_v check_n to_o caesar_n fortune_n only_o the_o german_n who_o at_o last_o be_v rather_o triumph_v over_o than_o subdue_v by_o their_o great_a army_n how_o little_o be_v their_o progress_n how_o inconsiderable_a be_v their_o acquest_n after_o so_o long_a a_o war_n which_o continue_v for_o more_o generation_n than_o other_o last_v year_n and_o indeed_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n viz._n that_o beyond_o the_o elbe_n and_o danube_n be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o attack_v endanger_v once_o by_o drusius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n but_o free_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o arminius_n and_o the_o death_n of_o varus_n and_o his_o legion_n neglect_v afterward_o as_o a_o people_n unconquerable_a or_o not_o worth_a the_o conquer_a towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n by_o little_a and_o little_o wear_v out_o and_o quite_o extinguish_v through_o their_o fights_z and_o butchery_n among_o themselves_o their_o transmigration_n into_o foreign_a country_n their_o affection_n and_o union_n into_o new_a name_n and_o the_o fleeting_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o more_o eastern_a people_n germany_n become_v confound_v and_o people_v with_o thirteen_o for_o the_o most_o part_n differ_v name_n of_o the_o saxon_n almain_n french_a thuringiens_fw-la boioarians_n huns_n lombard_n avares_n hungarian_n dane_n norwegian_n suethide_n or_o sclave_n who_o original_a fortune_n kingdom_n and_o state_n issue_v from_o they_o i_o must_v refer_v for_o a_o large_a treatise_n of_o geography_n if_o god_n permit_v but_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n draw_v on_o apace_o the_o frank_n burgundian_n almain_n and_o other_o german_a nation_n break_v through_o their_o guard_n dispossess_v the_o roman_n of_o all_o gaul_n rhetia_n and_o noricum_n till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o french_a prevail_v over_o the_o rest_n extend_v their_o empire_n over_o all_o the_o modern_a germany_n chief_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a create_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lodovicus_n pius_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a empire_n of_o his_o father_n be_v parcel_v out_o into_o many_o part_n viz._n italy_n france_n burgundy_n lorraine_n and_o germany_n among_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n and_o germany_n unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n be_v alien_v from_o the_o french_a and_o possess_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o lorraine_n saxony_n suabia_n and_o bavaria_n as_o also_o by_o they_o dismember_v into_o many_o principality_n and_o inferior_a state_n all_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o alman_n or_o german_n germany_n be_v now_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n switzerland_n and_o the_o seventeen_o province_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o denmark_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alps_o which_o part_v it_o from_o italy_n the_o length_n whereof_o from_o east_n to_o west_n viz._n from_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n to_o poland_n be_v 766_o mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n viz._n from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o tyrol_n be_v 657_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o measure_n viz._n 73_o to_o a_o degree_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o most_o northern_a 17_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n it_o be_v a_o spacious_a country_n and_o very_o populous_a the_o people_n of_o strong_a constitution_n of_o a_o good_a proportion_n and_o complexion_n very_o ingenious_a and_o stout_a much_o give_v to_o drink_v but_o of_o a_o honest_a noble_a nature_n the_o poor_a sort_n great_a pains-taker_n and_o the_o noble_n either_o stout_a soldier_n or_o good_a scholar_n the_o woman_n be_v of_o good_a complexion_n but_o corpulent_a good_a bearer_n and_o fruitful_a breeder_n the_o title_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v to_o their_o child_n so_o that_o every_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v a_o duke_n and_o every_o daughter_n of_o a_o duchess_n be_v a_o duchess_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o nobility_n be_v too_o much_o multiply_v be_v no_o less_o impoverish_v the_o language_n here_o general_o speak_v be_v the_o high-dutch_a a_o language_n very_o ancient_a and_o have_v less_o commixture_n with_o the_o latin_a than_o any_o which_o be_v use_v in_o these_o western_a part_n no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n be_v either_o better_o plant_v with_o goodly_a city_n or_o more_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a a_o country_n abound_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n wines_n salt_n flesh_n linen_n quicksilver_n allom_n saffron_n armour_n and_o iron-work_n the_o german_n be_v excellent_a mechanic_n eminent_a for_o water-work_n chemistry_n and_o print_v memorable_a be_v the_o story_n of_o regiomontanus_n wooden_a eagle_n that_o fly_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o meet_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n but_o especial_o famous_a be_v this_o region_n for_o the_o two_o grand_a invention_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n viz._n that_o fatal_a instrument_n the_o gun_n first_o find_v out_o by_o bertholdus_n swart_a a_o friar_n the_o mystery_n of_o print_v first_o discover_v by_o a_o soldier_n the_o religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o papist_n and_o protestant_n the_o latter_a again_o divide_v into_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n about_o the_o year_n 1250_o the_o empire_n be_v great_o distract_v into_o many_o faction_n each_o faction_n choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o emperor_n the_o empire_n thus_o fluctuate_a for_o about_o twenty_o year_n the_o prince_n meet_v at_o quidlinburg_n and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o defence_n together_o and_o meet_v at_o francfort_n they_o choose_v radolphus_n earl_n of_o haspurge_n in_o the_o year_n 1270_o who_o gain_v austria_n and_o other_o territory_n adjacent_a be_v the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n about_o 1280._o about_o the_o year_n 1500_o the_o state_n of_o burgundy_n which_o comprehend_v also_o the_o low-countries_n be_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heiress_n thereof_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o the_o same_o time_n under_o maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o public_a court_n of_o judicature_n call_v the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o supreme_a tribunal_n and_o appeal_n of_o justice_n be_v fix_v at_o spire_n and_o
the_o loss_n of_o martial_a guebriant_n 1643_o for_o be_v a_o retreat_n to_o the_o cimbri_n when_o beat_v by_o the_o roman_n wimpsel_n or_o winfelun_n signify_v weibspris_n for_o the_o unheard_a cruelty_n of_o the_o huns_n upon_o that_o sex._n here_o fortune_n triumph_v over_o valour_n and_o magnus_n duke_n of_o wirtemburg_n die_v in_o the_o battle_n 1622._o last_o to_o name_n no_o more_o guemund_n gaudia_fw-la mundi_fw-la note_v for_o its_o tournament_n and_o otherdastime_n of_o bavaria_n the_o circle_n of_o bavaria_n bayern_n incolis_fw-la baviere_n gallis_fw-la baviera_n hisp_n &_o italis_n olim_fw-la boioaria_n &_o vindilicia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o duchy_n and_o palatinate_n the_o dukedom_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o high_a the_o low_a and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzbourg_n a_o district_n and_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n of_o itself_o the_o high_a bavaria_n be_v general_o overspread_v with_o wood_n cold_a and_o barren_a the_o low_a somewhat_o more_o fruitful_a and_o abundant_o more_o pleasant_a in_o the_o upper_a bavaria_n chief_o place_n be_v munchen_n monachium_n or_o munick_n upon_o the_o river_n iser_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a palace_n in_o europe_n enjoy_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o happy_a situation_n among_o the_o wood_n garden_n and_o river_n famous_a also_o for_o its_o seizure_n by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o find_v a_o vast_a treasury_n herein_o in_o the_o low_a bavaria_n be_v 1._o ingolstat_fw-mi ingolstadium_n a_o note_a university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1471_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o put_v the_o first_o affront_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o germany_n and_o force_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n by_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n 2._o regensperg_n or_o regensbergh_n ratisbona_n famous_a for_o the_o diet_n hold_v there_o and_o for_o its_o long_a bridge_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a city_n beautify_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o church_n chapel_n and_o other_o place_n dedicate_v to_o religious_a use_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o town_n imperial_a 3._o passaw_n patavium_n boiodurum_n ptol._n &_o ant._n and_o batava_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la than_o a_o garison-town_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o station_n of_o the_o cohort_n of_o the_o batavian_o now_o a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n danube_n inn_n and_o ill_n and_o divide_v into_o three_o town_n passaw_n instat_fw-la and_o ilstat_fw-la donavert_n be_v a_o free_a city_n till_o the_o year_n 1607_o at_o what_o time_n it_o incur_v the_o imperial_a ban_n or_o proscription_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o hold_v it_o still_o under_o his_o law_n confine_v withâ—n_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n lie_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n of_o a_o dry_a rocky_a and_o barren_a soil_n some_o fresh_a valley_n except_v rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n the_o only_a town_n of_o note_n be_v saltzburg_n salisburgum_fw-la al._n juvaria_n of_o ant._n &_o castrum_n juvaviensi_fw-la of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o mansion_n then_o and_o fix_v residence_n of_o part_n of_o a_o cohort_n of_o roman_a soldier_n now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v who_o revenue_n be_v the_o large_a in_o all_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n saltzach_n where_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o paracelsus_n the_o country_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n or_o nortgow_n from_o the_o more_o northern_a situation_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o dukedom_n be_v a_o country_n rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n of_o iron_n amberg_n amberga_n cantiaebis_n ptol._n testae_fw-la p._n app._n upon_o the_o river_n ill_n enrich_v chief_o by_o the_o commodity_n of_o iron_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n the_o castle_n of_o luchtemburg_n mount_v upon_o a_o hill_n give_v name_n to_o the_o lantgrave_v so_o call_v newburg_n upon_o the_o swartzach_n be_v the_o place_n whereof_o be_v style_v the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o newburg_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o who_o this_o palatinate_n do_v belong_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1623._o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o transfer_v this_o palatinate_n with_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n from_o frederick_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n to_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o munster-treaty_n confer_v to_o bavaria_n the_o first_o electorship_n and_o a_o eight_o place_n be_v new_o erect_v for_o charles_n lewis_n of_o the_o rhine_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o gulielmine_a branch_n happen_v to_o fail_v before_o the_o rodolphine_n the_o latter_a shall_v re-enter_v into_o their_o ancient_a electorship_n and_o the_o new_a create_v one_o shall_v be_v whole_o abolish_v the_o only_a arch-dutchy_n in_o europe_n be_v austria_n or_o oost-reich_a divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a austria_n and_o have_v unite_v to_o it_o as_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o that_o house_n the_o province_n or_o dukedom_n of_o stiria_n carinthia_n carniola_n the_o county_n of_o tirol_n with_o that_o of_o chilly_n and_o marquisate_n of_o windish-marck_n of_o austria_n the_o particular_a dukedom_n of_o austria_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n be_v a_o country_n pleasant_a healthy_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o excellent_a wine_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n and_o place_n be_v 1._o vienna_n juliobona_n ptol._n vendum_n strab._n vindibona_n ant._n &_o vnidomana_n of_o the_o author_n of_o notitia_fw-la &_o ala_fw-la flaviana_n fabiana_n heyl._n wien_n ger._n wetsch_n &_o petz_n turcis_n &_o berch_n testae_fw-la brown._n viena_n italis_n wiedun_fw-la polonis_fw-la widen_v bohemii_fw-la vienne_n gallis_fw-la the_o metropolis_n of_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o danube_n the_o great_a river_n in_o europe_n in_o circuit_n about_o 5000_o geometrical_a pace_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o her_o university_n for_o four_o great_a piazza_n adorn_v with_o marble_n fountain_n and_o statue_n for_o its_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n who_o steeple_n be_v about_o 465_o foot_n high_a consist_v of_o hew_a stone_n and_o carve_v into_o various_a figure_n of_o man_n bird_n and_o beast_n the_o emperor_n treasury_n the_o archduke_n gallery_n the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o otho_n the_o arsenal_n the_o college_n of_o the_o jesuit_n the_o church_n and_o convent_n of_o the_o benedictines_n of_o the_o dominican_n and_o of_o the_o franciscan_n be_v worthy_a of_o remark_n within_o the_o city_n there_o be_v also_o the_o hochbrug_n or_o high_a bridg_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cross_n of_o two_o street_n at_o equal_a angle_n the_o ground_n of_o one_o street_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o continue_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o build_v a_o bridge_n or_o arch_n in_o the_o low_a street_n to_o pass_v over_o in_o the_o suburb_n the_o great_a curiosity_n be_v the_o favorith_n or_o the_o empress_n garden_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o thaun_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o ausburg_n and_o other_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o carmelites_n of_o the_o augustine_n the_o hermitage_n of_o the_o capuchin_n and_o the_o spanish_a monastery_n remarkable_a also_o for_o plenty_n of_o wine_n of_o craw-fish_n and_o salad_n in_o winter_n it_o be_v likewise_o account_v the_o bulwark_n of_o this_o country_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o well_o fortify_v build_v with_o part_n of_o the_o money_n obtain_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n take_v prisoner_n in_o his_o return_n from_o palestine_n by_o leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n famous_a for_o the_o repulse_v it_o give_v solyman_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n when_o of_o 200000_o man_n he_o bring_v before_o it_o he_o carry_v away_o but_o 118000_o anno_fw-la 1529._o and_o as_o famous_a for_o this_o last_o repulse_v of_o september_n the_o 12_o 1683_o for_o be_v close_o besiege_v by_o the_o prime_a vizier_n with_o 200000_o turk_n tartar_n cossack_n and_o hungarian_a malcontent_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o july_n 1683_o and_o as_o valorous_o defend_v by_o that_o magnanimous_a hero_n ernestus_n rudiger_n count_n starenbergh_n as_o governor_n be_v then_o manful_o relieve_v by_o the_o invincible_a prince_n john_n king_n of_o poland_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n prince_n waldeck_n p._n salme_n p._n lovis_n of_o baden_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n baraith_n etc._n etc._n during_o this_o siege_n the_o turk_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v 70000_o and_o in_o the_o battle_n more_o than_o 20000_o man_n that_o the_o christian_n lose_v 10000_o or_o 15000_o during_o the_o siege_n and_o about_o 3_o or_o 400_o on_o that_o great_a and_o signal_n victory_n when_o the_o turk_n formidable_a army_n be_v total_o
brennoburgum_fw-la a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o new_a be_v francfurt_n francofurtum_fw-la ad_fw-la oderam_fw-la a_o university_n 1506_o enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n among_o cornfield_n and_o viney-down_n so_o that_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n seem_v both_o enamour_v of_o it_o berlin_n berlinum_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n residence_n costrinum_n costriin_n custrin_n &_o kustrin_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n say_v never_o yet_o take_v havelburg_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n beside_o this_o marquisate_n whereunto_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v annex_v there_o belong_v to_o this_o prince_n the_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n in_o poland_n the_o duchy_n or_o moiety_n of_o pomerania_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o earldom_n of_o mark_n the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n in_o brunswick_n and_o minden_n in_o westphalia_n which_o he_o have_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o resignation_n of_o the_o high_a pomerania_n to_o the_o swede_n the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n and_o lordship_n of_o pregnitz_n in_o silesia_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cotbuss_n or_o cotwis_n and_o other_o town_n in_o lusatia_n or_o laussnitz_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o family_n be_v the_o marquess_n of_o cutembach_n and_o onspach_n of_o pomerania_n or_o pomeren_n pomerania_n lie_v extend_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a pomeren_n now_o royal_a and_o ducal_z pomerania_n the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o country_n plain_a populous_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasturage_n honey_n butter_n wax_n and_o flax._n chief_a place_n in_o pomerania_n royal_a be_v stettin_n stetinum_n memorable_a for_o its_o brave_a siege_n and_o as_o brave_a defence_n in_o the_o year_n 1676._o when_v take_v from_o the_o swede_n since_o restore_v again_o 2._o wollin_n when_o julinum_n a_o flourish_a emporium_n anno_fw-la 1170._o sack_v by_o waldemarus_n king_n of_o denmark_n 3._o gripswald_n a_o note_a university_n 4._o wolgast_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n vsedom_n 5._o straelsundt_fw-mi alius_fw-la sundis_fw-la a_o well_o trade_a empory_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n rugen_n chief_a place_n in_o ducal_z pomeran_n be_v camin_n a_o bishop_n see_v over_o against_o the_o isle_n wollin_n colberg_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n persandt_n coslin_n upon_o the_o river_n radnie_n newgâ—rten_v upon_o the_o hamersbeck_n stargard_n upon_o the_o ina._n rugenwal_n upon_o the_o wipper_n be_v all_o considerable_a towns._n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o high_a saxony_n or_o the_o eight_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n come_v we_o next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o low_a saxony_n which_o contain_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenburg_n meckelburgiensis_n sive_fw-la megalopolitani_n ducatus_fw-la lie_v next_o to_o pomerania_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o rich_a in_o corn._n the_o prince_n or_o duke_n whereof_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o chief_n whereof_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o suevin_n or_o schwerin_n and_o at_o gusteen_n or_o gustrow_n and_o have_v now_o each_o of_o they_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o vandal_n prince_n however_o in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n the_o emperor_n make_v these_o prince_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o indignation_n give_v their_o land_n to_o wallestein_v a_o silesian_n gentleman_n a_o great_a captain_n indeed_o and_o renown_a soldier_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a ingratitude_n and_o devilish_a ambition_n come_v to_o a_o miserable_a end_n the_o duke_n of_o byron_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v such_o like_a design_n and_o as_o tragical_a catastrophy_n nevertheless_o they_o reentre_v into_o it_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n their_o cousin-german_a 1631._o and_o though_o munster-treaty_n take_v wismar_n yet_o give_v they_o in_o exchange_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ratzeburg_n and_o suerin_n turn_v into_o principality_n other_o chief_a place_n be_v wismar_n wismaria_n a_o hans-town_n and_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o baltic_a found_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o mecklenburg_n or_o megalopolis_n anno_fw-la 1240._o take_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n 1676_o from_o the_o swede_n but_o restore_v again_o 2._o rostock_n rosarum_fw-la vrbs_fw-la &_o rhodopolis_fw-la a_o hans-city_n note_a port_n large_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v a_o university_n found_v anno_fw-la 1415._o come_v we_o next_o in_o course_n to_o holstein_n which_o be_v under_o the_o homage_n and_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o denmark_n we_o shall_v refer_v its_o description_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n till_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarosa_fw-mi but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o country_n restore_v unto_o he_o afterward_o erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o who_o posterity_n enjoy_v these_o dukedom_n joint_o till_o the_o year_n 1430._o when_o they_o be_v divide_v between_o william_n the_o victorious_a who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o brunswick_n and_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n both_o these_o dutchy_n do_v still_o continue_v of_o brunswick_n al._n brunswigensis_n appiano_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n towards_o hessen_n etc._n etc._n swell_v with_o woody_n mountain_n and_o hill_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_a hercinian_n the_o northern_a part_n more_o plain_a and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o other_o commodity_n chief_a place_n be_v brunswiick_n al._n braunswyck_n &_o brunsviga_n the_o tulisurgiam_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la appiano_n upon_o the_o river_n oacer_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a hans-town_n contain_v about_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n fair_a populous_a and_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n people_v with_o industrious_a inhabitant_n jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v chief_a trade_n be_v in_o hides_n and_o mum._n 2._o goslar_n gâ—slaria_n a_o town_n imperial_a 3._o wolfenbuttel_n a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswiick_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a library_n within_o these_o territory_n be_v also_o include_v the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n now_o under_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hildersheim_n the_o abbey_n quedelnburg_n who_o abbatess_n be_v sometime_o princess_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n hannover_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o title_n of_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n who_o duke_n be_v a_o catholic_n in_o who_o territory_n be_v calemburg_n grubenhagen_n gottingen_n and_o hamelen_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o famous_a piper_n who_o in_o 1284._o draw_v the_o boy_n of_o the_o town_n into_o a_o cave_n who_o be_v never_o after_o hear_v of_o lunaeburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la hertzogthumb_n lunenbourg_n incolis_fw-la dutche_n de_fw-fr lunebourg_n gallis_fw-la the_o country_n be_v plain_a the_o air_n sharp_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v fruitful_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v lunenburg_n lunaeburgum_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n vlme_n now_o one_o of_o the_o six_o hans-town_n large_a populous_a and_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n who_o chief_a trade_n be_v in_o salt._n cell_n or_o zell_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bremen_n episcopatus_fw-la bremensis_n this_o diocese_n or_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n be_v a_o country_n who_o extreme_a part_n along_o the_o elbe_n and_o weser_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o more_o inner_a part_n wild_a and_o barren_a bremen_n a_o arch-bishop_n sea_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o weser_n large_a populous_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v and_o strong_o fence_v and_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o art_n of_o dress_v leather_n and_o cloth_n and_o for_o their_o fish_n stada_fw-es stadt_n a_o note_a hans-town_n account_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o saxony_n and_o once_o the_o staple_n of_o the_o english_a merchant-adventurer_n now_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ship_n pay_v tole_n strong_o fortify_v bremersforde_n a_o castle_n and_o village_n where_o the_o archbishop_n
on_o the_o river_n morava_n or_o marckh_n which_o run_v quite_o through_o the_o country_n entereth_z the_o donaw_fw-mi near_o presburg_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n large_a and_o strong_o fortify_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n but_o restore_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n 2._o brinnum_n brin_n ger._n brno_n bohemis_n the_o arsicua_fw-la of_o ptol._n vilano_n but_o by_o sans_o it_o be_v hradisch_n wall_v and_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n famous_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o 1645._o by_o the_o swede_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n schwartz_n 3._o iglaw_n germ._n or_o igla_n czihlawa_n bohem._n on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n well_o fortify_v have_v a_o large_a piazza_n 4._o znoimum_fw-la znaim_n germ._n znoymo_n bohem._n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n theya_n which_o divide_v moravia_n from_o austria_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n and_o for_o its_o paint_a house_n and_o for_o its_o sieges_n of_o 1645._o the_o mâ—ravians_n be_v a_o plain_a deal_n people_n stout_a and_o good_a soldier_n gradisco_n near_o olmutz_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n grow_v immedate_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o frankincense_n grow_v natural_o in_o the_o shape_n and_o likeness_n of_o those_o part_n which_o man_n and_o woman_n most_o conceal_v testae_fw-la dubravivo_fw-la in_o his_o bohemian_a history_n of_o silesia_n schlesingen_n &_o schlesien_n this_o duchy_n be_v water_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge whole_o encompass_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n except_o towards_o the_o north._n the_o air_n therefore_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a lie_v open_a to_o those_o bluster_a wind_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a rough_a and_o woody_n yet_o abound_v in_o corn_n the_o hilly_a part_n yield_v plenty_n of_o brass_n and_o other_o metal_n it_o be_v once_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n afterward_o it_o submit_v or_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o be_v now_o a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n among_o other_o be_v the_o quadi_n against_o who_o when_o m._n antonius_n the_o emperor_n make_v war_n and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n the_o legion_n of_o christian_n in_o his_o army_n by_o their_o prayer_n obtain_v from_o heaven_n not_o only_a thundershot_n and_o artillery_n which_o destroy_v the_o quadi_n but_o gentle_a shower_n which_o refresh_v the_o faint_a and_o die_a roman_n xiphil_n in_o his_o dion_n chief_a place_n be_v breslaw_n ger._n wratzlaw_o bohem._n vratislavia_n the_o budorgis_n or_o budorigum_n of_o ptol._n pyramio_n &_o curio_n by_o ortel_n budorgis_n be_v rattibor_n a_o bishop_n see_v 970._o burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1341._o now_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n in_o germany_n with_o strait_a and_o open_a street_n other_o place_n be_v glogaw_n crossen_n belong_v to_o the_o m._n of_o brandenburg_n lignitz_n schweinitz_n olaw_n oppâ—len_n troppaw_n ratibor_n teschen_n etc._n etc._n thus_o have_v we_o surround_v germany_n and_o finish_v the_o survey_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a mention_v it_o have_v need_v therefore_o of_o some_o prince_n who_o own_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n and_o dignity_n of_o so_o augu_v a_o title_n of_o helvetia_n or_o schwitzerlandt_n svisse_fw-fr by_o rt._n morden_n insert_v this_o country_n which_o shall_v have_v follow_v germany_n be_v misplace_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v therefore_o here_o insert_v at_o what_o time_n this_o whole_a mountainous_a tract_n contain_v many_o several_a nation_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o helvetii_n they_o be_v grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n by_o a_o long_a peace_n and_o want_n of_o traffic_n that_o the_o country_n be_v barren_a be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o maintain_v they_o so_o that_o set_a fire_n to_o their_o own_o town_n they_o resolve_v to_o seek_v out_o new_a dwelling_n but_o their_o passage_n be_v stop_v by_o caesar_n he_o so_o waste_v they_o by_o several_a defeat_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o crave_v leave_n to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o destroy_a country_n after_o this_o they_o continue_v member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o conquer_a in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n and_o valentinian_n by_o the_o burgundian_n and_o almain_n betwixt_o who_o it_o be_v divide_v after_o take_v by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o at_o length_n by_o degree_n bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o son_n of_o rodolph_n of_o haspurg_n but_o the_o people_n be_v overburden_a by_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o governor_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o austrian_a family_n they_o contract_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n into_o which_o enter_v those_o of_o switz_n vren_n and_o vnderwald_n 1308._o more_o strict_o 1315._o to_o these_o join_a lucern_n 1353._o zurich_n 1351._o glaris_n bearn_n and_o zug_n 1352._o friburg_n and_o soloturn_n 1481._o basil_n and_o schafhausen_n 1501._o appenzeet_a 1513._o call_v switz_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o village_n where_o first_o begin_v this_o confederacy_n or_o because_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o potent_a of_o they_o not_o all_o unite_a into_o one_o confederation_n till_o the_o year_n 1513._o of_o no_o great_a reputation_n till_o the_o war_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o they_o defeat_v in_o three_o battle_n at_o granson_n morat_n and_o nancy_n this_o country_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 240_o mile_n and_o 150_o in_o breadth_n very_o mountainous_a afford_v dere_n wild_a goat_n and_o bear_n the_o low_a part_n of_o these_o mountain_n afford_v rich_a meadow_n and_o nourish_v pasture_n for_o cattle_n wherein_o consist_v their_o great_a wealth_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v good_a wine_n and_o corn_n if_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v not_o want_v this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o high_a country_n in_o all_o europe_n yet_o be_v no_o place_n more_o store_v with_o lake_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o more_o famous_a river_n which_o run_v through_o all_o part_n thereof_o viz._n the_o rhine_n northward_o through_o the_o 17_o province_n the_o danube_n eastward_o through_o germany_n hungary_n the_o po_n southwards_o through_o italy_n and_o the_o rodamus_fw-la westward_o through_o france_n as_o the_o soil_n such_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o rude_a and_o rugged_a disposition_n more_o fit_a for_o arm_n than_o civil_a occupation_n serve_v any_o prince_n that_o will_v hire_v they_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v tall_a well_o proportion_v and_o strong_a natural_o honest_a frugal_a and_o industrious_a great_a lover_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o for_o the_o body_n of_o their_o state_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o distinct_a part_n viz._n 1._o the_o schwitzer_n 2._o the_o state_n which_o be_v confederate_a with_o they_o 3._o the_o praefecture_n which_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o schwitzer_n the_o schwitzer_n be_v comprehend_v in_o 13_o canton_n viz._n suitia_n switz_n vria_n vren_n transilvania_n vnderwald_n luceria_n lucern_n tugium_n zug_n berna_n bern_n tiguriam_fw-la zurich_n basilea_n basil_n friburgum_n friburg_n salodorum_fw-la soloturn_n soloturn_n abbatis_fw-la cella_fw-la appenzeel_n glarona_n glaritz_n scaphusia_n schaf_n hausen_n these_o make_v the_o body_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n enjoy_v many_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o other_o do_v not_o the_o second_o member_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o town_n and_o state_n confederate_n with_o they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n viz._n the_o rhoetii_n or_o grison_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1408_o unite_v in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o vren_n switz_n vnderwaldea_n lucern_n zurich_n glaritz_n and_o zug_n the_o valesii_n valaise_n or_o walisland_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1533._o enter_v in_o league_n with_o the_o seven_o catholic_n canton_n the_o town_n of_o st._n gal_n in_o the_o year_n 1452._o obtain_v the_o protection_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o six_o canton_n of_o zurich_n bern_n lucern_n switz_n zug_n and_o glaritz_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n gal_n only_o with_o zurich_n lucern_n switzt_n and_o glaritz_n mulhausen_n &_o mulhusium_n &_o arialbinum_n ant._n testae_fw-la simlero_fw-la in_o alsatia_n a_o town_n imperial_a join_v in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o all_o the_o swisser_n 1515._o rotweil_n &_o rotevilla_n in_o suavia_n a_o town_n imperial_a not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o danow_n unite_v 1519._o with_o all_o the_o canton_n bienna_n bienne_n testae_fw-la baudrand_n rather_o biel_n upon_o the_o bieler-lake_n be_v take_v into_o the_o league_n with_o bern_n 1547._o neocomium_fw-la naufchastal_n gallis_fw-la nowenburg_n germ._n with_o
into_o three_o part_n 1._o lega_fw-la della_n casa_n dio_n or_o foedus_fw-la domus_fw-la dei._n 2._o lega_fw-la grisa_n 3._o dicci_n dritture_v or_o foedus_fw-la decem_fw-la jurisdictionum_fw-la zion_n ital._n satin_n ger._n sedunum_n caes_n &_o plin._n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o valesiae_n or_o wallislands_n reach_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr a_o bishop-see_a seat_v upon_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr in_o a_o plain_a under_o a_o steep_a biforked_a mountain_n spire_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o two_o high_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o canon_n upon_o the_o other_o which_o be_v much_o high_a the_o strong_a castle_n call_v thurbile_n in_o summertime_n the_o pleasant_a recess_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n martinack_n be_v the_o octodurus_n of_o caes_n &_o civit._fw-la valensium_fw-la ant._n st._n mauriaz_n agaunum_n now_o st._n moritz_n close_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o two_o gate_n upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o mountain_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o country_n which_o be_v within_o most_o pleasant_a fruitful_a and_o happy_a in_o corn_n and_o excellent_a pasture_n where_o be_v also_o salt_n spring_v discover_v an._n 1544._o near_a satin_n also_o divers_a fountain_n of_o hot_a medicinal_a water_n without_o the_o country_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o continual_a wall_n of_o horrid_a and_o steep_a mountain_n the_o surprise_n of_o it_o alarm_v all_o europe_n when_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o count_n fuentes_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mellingen_n bremgarten_n and_o meienberg_n chief_a place_n of_o wagenthal_n lie_v upon_o the_o russ_n river_n biel_n appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n newenburg_n to_o the_o house_n of_o longeville_n in_o france_n both_o confederate_a with_o bern._n the_o chief_a place_n of_o targow_n be_v st._n gal_n seat_v among_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o lake_n bodenzee_n or_o constance_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o well_o govern_v inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a people_n in_o make_v stuff_n and_o linen_n clothes_n from_o the_o famous_a monastery_n hereof_o be_v name_v the_o abbot_n prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o reverence_n in_o this_o country_n frawenfeld_n be_v the_o chief_a belong_v to_o the_o confederate_a canton_n chief_a place_n in_o the_o italian_a prefecture_n be_v locern_v &_o lorcarnum_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n betwixt_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lake_n magione_n the_o verbanus_n lucas_n strab._n &_o plin._n and_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n or_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o latin_n that_o tract_n be_v call_v belgium_n from_o the_o belgi_fw-la the_o most_o potent_a people_n heretofore_o of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o upon_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o ancient_a limit_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n do_v contain_v 17_o distinct_a estate_n or_o province_n it_o be_v also_o call_v germania_n inferior_a by_o the_o english_a the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o dutch_a netherlandt_n by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a flanders_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o call_v fleming_n it_o be_v a_o country_n seat_v very_o low_a between_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o seashore_n from_o which_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o industry_n with_o bank_n and_o rampart_n for_o hubandry_n it_o be_v the_o best_a cultivate_v for_o multitude_n of_o town_n and_o village_n the_o best_a people_v for_o their_o neatness_n the_o most_o remarkable_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o several_a manufacture_n the_o most_o rich_a of_o any_o country_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o german_a or_o british_a ocean_n which_o also_o separate_v it_o from_o great_a britain_n on_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n it_o border_n upon_o france_n and_o germany_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v partly_o subdue_v by_o l._n drusius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o other_o be_v before_o overcome_v by_o julius_n caesar_n after_o which_o subjection_n they_o remain_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n until_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o empire_n when_o they_o be_v involve_v in_o that_o public_a calamity_n under_o the_o victorious_a french_a who_o here_o succeed_v the_o roman_n the_o whole_a be_v contain_v under_o the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n or_o oostinreich_n after_o that_o the_o french_a monarchy_n become_v divide_v among_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a this_o part_n hereof_o break_v into_o sundry_a new_a principality_n and_o government_n and_o become_v divide_v into_o 17_o state_n or_o province_n whereof_o some_o entitle_v their_o governor_n duke_n other_o earls_z other_o lord_n their_o name_n be_v these_o four_o dukedom_n brabant_n limburg_n luxemburg_n and_o guelderland_n seven_o earldom_n holland_n zealand_n zutphen_n flanders_n artois_n hainault_n and_o namur_n one_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n comprehend_v antwerp_n five_o signory_n or_o lordship_n malin_n vtrecht_n overyssel_a friesland_n and_o grâ—ningen_n two_o of_o these_o flanders_n and_o part_n of_o artoise_n appertain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n in_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n brabant_n flanders_n part_n of_o artois_n limberg_n with_o malines_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n become_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o philip_n the_o hardy_a holland_n zealand_n west-freisland_a hainalt_n luxemburg_n and_o namur_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a gelderland_n zutphen_n utrecht_n overyssel_a and_o groningen_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o since_o this_o union_n they_o be_v govern_v in_o manner_n of_o free_a estate_n by_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n make_v a_o distinct_a nation_n and_o commonwealth_n by_o themselves_o duke_z charles_n the_o fighter_n prince_n hereof_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o unite_v the_o part_n then_o under_o his_o government_n into_o one_o entire_a kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o province_n be_v sovereign_a and_o have_v their_o several_a law_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n this_o project_n take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o begin_v those_o memorable_a civil_a broil_n so_o long_o afflict_v those_o rich_a and_o flourish_a country_n continue_v with_o the_o spoil_n and_o ransack_v of_o all_o their_o chief_a town_n and_o city_n with_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n of_o 48_o year_n a_o war_n which_o cost_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o life_n of_o 600000_o man_n and_o 150_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o england_n not_o few_o than_o 100000_o man_n and_o above_o a_o million_o of_o money_n at_o last_o part_n of_o the_o province_n be_v force_v to_o continue_v under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o part_v recover_v their_o liberty_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v in_o the_o low_a country_n two_o estate_n or_o dominion_n far_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o republic_n or_o rather_o several_a republic_n unite_v and_o confederate_v in_o one_o and_o therefore_o call_v the_o unite_a province_n and_o common_o from_o the_o principal_a province_n holland_n the_o other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o be_v call_v the_o spanish_a province_n or_o flanders_n but_o of_o the_o late_a year_n the_o french_a king_n have_v conquer_a most_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v so_o be_v also_o their_o religion_n for_o the_o spaniard_n strict_o follow_v the_o romish_a and_o the_o states-general_n indulg_v the_o free_a use_n of_o all_o religion_n but_o countenance_n only_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n according_a to_o calvin_n the_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v well_o proportion_v unmindful_a of_o good_a turn_v and_o injury_n of_o good_a invention_n frugal_n and_o of_o indefatigable_a industry_n the_o woman_n general_o of_o good_a complexion_n familiar_a active_a laborious_a and_o conversant_a in_o affair_n in_o the_o shop_n and_o house_n their_o language_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v dutch_a with_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o dialect_n but_o in_o the_o province_n adjoin_v to_o france_n they_o speak_v a_o corrupt_a and_o imperfect_a french_a from_o their_o language_n call_v walloon_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o more_o wholesome_a than_o former_o the_o winter_n more_o long_o than_o cold_a and_o the_o summer_n like_o the_o spring_n in_o southern_a country_n the_o soil_n towards_o germany_n be_v woody_n and_o hilly_a but_o towards_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o pasture_n and_o meadow-ground_n which_o breed_v great_a
store_n of_o cattle_n which_o make_v cheese_n and_o butter_n plentiful_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o dutch_a republic_n the_o unite_a province_n vulgo_fw-la holland_n by_o robert_n morden_n the_o unite_a province_n be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o make_v together_o in_o the_o year_n 1579._o they_o be_v seat_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o river_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o mouse_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n between_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o flanders_n and_o many_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v neighbour_n to_o they_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n in_o his_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cleves_n the_o elector_n of_o cologn_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o count_n of_o bentheim_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o east-freezlande_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o unite_a province_n which_o former_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n afterward_o become_v independent_a or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o so_o many_o commonwealth_n of_o themselves_o which_o yet_o all_o together_o make_v up_o but_o one_o republic_n â—nder_v the_o title_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n so_o that_o the_o dignity_n remain_v with_o the_o states-general_n but_o the_o absolute_a authority_n in_o matter_n except_v in_o the_o alliance_n abide_v in_o the_o state_n of_o every_o province_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o lion_n hold_v a_o bundle_n of_o seven_o arrow_n close_o tie_v together_o in_o allusion_n to_o so_o many_o province_n confederate_v by_o the_o same_o alliaâ—â—e_n and_o yet_o these_o province_n have_v not_o be_v always_o so_o well_o unite_v but_o that_o they_o have_v sometime_o rather_o â—â—sembled_v a_o body_n with_o so_o many_o head_n some_o of_o which_o look_v one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o there_o be_v no_o dominion_n in_o the_o world_n of_o so_o small_a a_o extâ—nt_n that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o fortress_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v better_a defend_v by_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o several_a river_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o rhine_n the_o meusâ—_n the_o waal_n the_o issel_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o state_n have_v certain_a town_n in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n they_o have_v in_o flanders_n the_o sleuce_n middleburgh_n ardemburgh_n the_o sass_n of_o gaunt_n axel_n and_o hulst_n in_o brabant_n lille_n bergenopzoom_a breda_n boisleduc_n and_o grave_a they_o have_v also_o dalem_n and_o fauquemont_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o limburgh_n and_o maestricht_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n but_o those_o place_n have_v be_v win_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n only_a maestricht_n be_v restore_v and_o at_o this_o present_a in_o their_o possession_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v upon_o the_o rhine_n orsoy_fw-fr wesel_n reez_v emeric_n and_o genep_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o rhineberg_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n but_o those_o place_n be_v return_v to_o their_o right_a owner_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o westphalia_n they_o have_v a_o garrison_n in_o embden_n and_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o fideler_n and_o leer-ort_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o east-friesland_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n four_o lie_n towards_o the_o west_n holland_n zealand_n vtrech_n guelderland_n and_o zutphen_n three_o to_o the_o east_n overyssel_n friesland_n and_o groningen_n in_o their_o assembly_n these_o province_n have_v always_o give_v their_o voice_n in_o this_o method_n gelder_n and_n zutphen_n first_o then_o holland_n zealand_n vtrech_n friesland_n overyssel_a and_o last_o groningen_n with_o the_o ommelands_n each_o province_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o hague_n 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by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n by_o arnulph_n their_o four_o prince_n quit_v the_o french_a allegiance_n they_o be_v first_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n in_o john_n the_o second_o become_v add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o hainalt_n in_o william_n the_o three_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n in_o philip_n the_o good_a to_o that_o of_o burgundy_n in_o philip_n the_o second_o to_o that_o of_o austria_n in_o who_o reign_n after_o forty_o year_n war_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o free_a estate_n by_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o three_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v of_o most_o power_n and_o consideration_n as_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v situate_a very_o low_a and_o therefore_o fence_v with_o bank_n and_o rampart_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v also_o fenny_a and_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o therefore_o trench_v with_o innumerable_a dikes_n and_o channel_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o dwelling_n remarkable_a indeed_o be_v the_o industry_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v little_a or_o no_o corn_n yet_o they_o be_v always_o provide_v not_o only_o with_o sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o to_o supply_v their_o neighbour_n have_v no_o timber_n of_o their_o own_o they_o spend_v more_o in_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o fence_v their_o watercourse_n than_o any_o other_o country_n and_o have_v no_o flax_n or_o wool_n they_o make_v more_o cloth_n of_o both_o sort_n than_o all_o the_o country_n in_o europe_n except_o england_n and_o france_n the_o whole_a compass_n of_o this_o earldom_n be_v not_o above_o 180_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n no_o where_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o contain_v 23_o wall_v town_n and_o 400_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o amsterdam_n situate_v on_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n call_v tie_v and_o the_o dike_n or_o channel_n call_v amstel_n in_o latin_a amstelodamum_n &_o amsterodamum_n build_v upon_o pile_n like_o venice_n and_o by_o the_o late_a addition_n of_o the_o new_a to_o the_o old_a may_v now_o vie_v with_o the_o rich_a and_o fair_a city_n of_o the_o world_n â—amous_a for_o its_o great_a trade_n to_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o some_o for_o its_o toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o market_n or_o shop_n where_o the_o rarity_n and_o commodity_n of_o all_o country_n be_v expose_v to_o sale._n dort_n dordracum_n situate_v upon_o four_o river_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n as_o the_o town_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o their_o subject_n reciprocal_o bind_v themselves_o each_o to_o another_o there_o it_o be_v that_o they_o coin_v their_o money_n and_o their_o magistrate_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o go_v with_o one_o of_o their_o guard_n in_o the_o year_n 1421_o of_o a_o city_n upon_o the_o continent_n it_o become_v a_o island_n through_o a_o most_o dreadful_a inundation_n that_o drown_v about_o 100000_o 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have_v
it_o the_o garden_n of_o holland_n as_o well_o for_o the_o cleanness_n of_o their_o street_n as_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o house_n it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o its_o antiquity_n for_o its_o library_n and_o the_o excellent_a edition_n of_o book_n there_o print_v as_o also_o for_o the_o entire_a defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o this_o city_n be_v bear_v that_o tailor_n who_o to_o his_o ruin_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n in_o munster_n goude_n gouda_n have_v this_o advantage_n to_o be_v situate_v among_o spring_n and_o where_o the_o inhabitant_n enjoy_v the_o pure_a air_n in_o all_o holland_n rotterdam_n roterodamum_n the_o place_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o twelve_o city_n which_o they_o call_v small_a one_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a trade_n upon_o the_o mouse_n the_o hague_n haga_n comitis_fw-la st._n gravenhage_n la_fw-fr hage_n which_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v not_o a_o burrough-town_n but_o a_o village_n the_o best_a build_v and_o as_o delightful_a a_o place_n as_o most_o in_o the_o world._n the_o texel_n texelia_n be_v a_o port_n to_o the_o north._n famous_a for_o its_o harbour_n the_o brill_n briela_n have_v the_o same_o advantage_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o island_n of_o voorn_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o coast_n be_v all_o sand_n with_o some_o small_a shelter_n for_o fisher-boat_n with_o the_o island_n over-flac_a and_o gorre_n there_o be_v also_o the_o rich_a and_o daily_a butter_n and_o cheese-market_n gorkum_n gorichemum_n on_o the_o wale_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o holland_n the_o fair_a and_o commodious_a haven_n schonhoven_n schonhovia_n the_o strong_a and_o rich_a goude_n gouda_n oudwater_n etc._n etc._n elstein_n on_o the_o yssel_n or_o fossa_n drusiana_n al._n itala_n with_o their_o cable_n cordage_n and_o other_o trade_n the_o butter_n and_o cheese-town_n alkmear_v in_o the_o march_n memorable_a for_o the_o defeat_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v tâ—_n alva_n mere_o because_o he_o give_v they_o no_o way_n to_o escape_v important_a enchusen_n or_o the_o zude_a sea_n good_a and_o rich_a havens_n horn_n and_o edam_fw-la famous_a for_o ship_n and_o cheese_n and_o the_o sea_n nymph_n that_o learned_a to_o spin_v zealand_n zelandia_n be_v the_o province_n which_o be_v first_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o last_o consent_v to_o the_o peace_n with_o spain_n at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n possession_n that_o of_o vacheren_n walachria_n in_o the_o map_n contain_v ten_o dutch_a mile_n in_o compass_n be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o the_o city_n of_o middleburgh_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o staple_n for_o wine_n a_o strâ—â—â—_n and_o large_a empory_n flushing_n flissinga_n the_o key_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a harbour_n once_o a_o english_a garrison_n and_o a_o cautionary_a town_n where_o the_o renown_a sir_n philip_n sidney_n be_v the_o first_o governor_n and_o die_v in_o that_o service_n the_o strong_a sea-town_n vere_n veria_n have_v many_o staple_n for_o herring_n and_o other_o commodity_n famous_a for_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o vere_n now_o earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o second_o island_n be_v schouwen_v scaldia_n in_o the_o map_n 2._o contain_v six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v zerick-zee_n note_v for_o mad_a and_o salt_n and_o brauwershaven_n inhabit_v by_o fisherman_n here_o be_v first_o invent_v the_o mart_a of_o herring_n the_o three_o be_v zuiit-bevetland_a in_o the_o map_n 3_o who_o only_a town_n of_o note_n be_v go_v the_o four_o be_v dweland_n or_o duyveland_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o pigeon_n there_o breed_v it_o have_v no_o town_n of_o note_n but_o be_v memorable_a for_o the_o bold_a passage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n under_o mondragon_n across_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1520._o it_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o a_o deluge_n of_o water_n tolen_n be_v a_o island_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n divide_v from_o brabrant_n by_o a_o narrow_a creek_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea._n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o island_n be_v the_o mattiaci_n of_o tacitus_n they_o contain_v in_o all_o 8_o wall_v town_n and_o about_o 100_o village_n the_o country_n be_v low_a flat_a and_o marshy_a rich_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n unhealthful_a and_o subject_a to_o inundation_n be_v keep_v in_o and_o defend_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o banks_n the_o bishopric_n or_o lordship_n of_o vtretcht_a vtricesium_n amm._n be_v first_o occasion_v by_o one_o willebrod_o a_o english_a man_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o part_n and_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o about_o the_o year_n 611._o during_o the_o regency_n of_o pepin_n the_o fat._n the_o successor_n of_o this_o willibrod_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o german_a emperor_n attain_v unto_o as_o well_o the_o temporal_a as_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n together_o with_o that_o of_o overyssel_n unto_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n then_o bishop_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a temporal_a dominion_n hereof_o leave_v only_o the_o spiritual_a to_o the_o prelate_n which_o also_o since_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o state_n have_v likewise_o be_v take_v from_o they_o it_o have_v a_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n inhabitd_a for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n first_o call_v inferius_fw-la trajectum_n or_o vltrajectum_n vtricesium_n amm._n there_o be_v also_o the_o thoroughfare_a rhenen_n the_o fair_a and_o strong_a amersfort_n the_o frontier-town_n montfort_n wick_n de_fw-fr duerstede_n the_o batavodurum_n of_o tac._n &_o ptol._n they_o reckon_v about_o vtrecht_n 56_o city_n to_o the_o far_a whereof_o you_o may_v go_v by_o water_n from_o vtrecht_n in_o one_o day_n gelder_n gueldria_n gelder_n be_v first_o found_v by_o two_o brother_n wickard_n and_o luppola_n first_o make_v guardian_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n of_o egmond_n the_o last_o duke_n by_o composition_n between_o he_o and_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n this_o province_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n unite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o add_v by_o he_o to_o his_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o philip_n the_o second_o the_o great_a part_n shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o now_o with_o zutphen_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n confederate_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n a_o three_o part_n of_o golderland_n except_v where_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o ruremond_n gelder_n venlo_n watchtendonc_n stralo_n and_o grol_v remain_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o arch-duchess_n or_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o bring_v the_o rhine_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gueldria_n and_o into_o the_o mouse_n to_o deprive_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o germany_n nimmegen_n noviomagus_n al._n neomagus_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldria_n found_v by_o magus_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o opposite_a to_o it_o be_v that_o fort_n knotsenburg_n large_o build_v by_o the_o state_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o batavia_n where_o the_o ancient_a batavian_o inhabit_a arnheim_n arenacum_n in_o the_o veluwe_n the_o three_o capital_a city_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n thereof_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o culemberg_n the_o strong_a and_o martial_a venlo_n venloa_n the_o natural_a and_o artificial_a fortify_v ruremond_n ruremunda_n the_o strong_a and_o encompass_a frontier_n bommel_n bommelia_n the_o fort_n voorn_v and_o crevecour_n make_v it_o impregnable_a the_o province_n of_o zutphen_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o pass_v sometime_o for_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n have_v no_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n but_o only_o conjoin_v with_o this_o duchy_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o be_v slay_v that_o honour_n of_o chivalry_n and_o mirror_n of_o learning_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n in_o this_o province_n also_o stand_v groll_n grolla_n and_o eight_o or_o nine_o small_a city_n more_o in_o over-issel_a trans_fw-la issallania_n so_o call_v from_o its_o situation_n beyond_o the_o issel_n where_o the_o rhine_n and_o that_o share_v their_o stream_n together_o by_o mean_n
who_o have_v set_v up_o a_o parliament_n and_o build_v a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n to_o secure_v it_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o tournay_n that_o it_o be_v take_v four_o several_a time_n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n 1._o by_o henry_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o 3._o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o 4._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dovay_n dracum_fw-la upon_o the_o confine_n of_o artois_n and_o haynault_n be_v indifferent_a strong_a the_o church_n of_o nostredam_n be_v about_o 1200_o year_n old_a it_o be_v a_o staple_n of_o corn_n and_o honour_a with_o a_o university_n courtray_v cortracum_n upon_o the_o lie_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n next_o the_o capital_a place_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v excellent_a artist_n in_o diapr_a linnen-cloath_n dunkirk_n dunquerea_n duinkerk_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o port_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a purchase_n of_o the_o french_a king_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 1644._o graveline_n gravelinga_n grevelinghen_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o very_a considerable_a and_o strong_a town_n furna_n &_o furne_z the_o residence_n of_o lovis_fw-la the_o xi_o during_o his_o retirement_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o the_o low-countries_n as_o the_o native_n say_v will_v have_v produce_v as_o much_o riches_n as_o the_o indies_n have_v all_o their_o territory_n be_v as_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o furne_z near_a nive_n or_o neoportus_n be_v fight_v that_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o the_o state_n where_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o excellent_a conduct_n of_o those_o noble_a and_o gallant_a person_n sir_n francis_n and_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n the_o victory_n next_o under_o god_n be_v gain_v for_o the_o state_n artois_n artesia_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o pyraenean_a treaty_n from_o which_o it_o be_v dismember_a be_v a_o province_n extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o corn._n arras_n gallis_fw-la artrebatum_n the_o origiacum_n ptol._n atrecht_n belgis_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o consist_v of_o a_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o very_a strong_a since_o the_o last_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o river_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o have_v be_v make_v navigable_a for_o vessel_n to_o go_v beyond_o douai_n hesdin_n hesdinum_n be_v a_o regular_a hexagon_n by_o which_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o montrevil_n bapaume_n bapalma_n be_v a_o place_n that_o can_v well_o be_v besiege_a because_o there_o be_v no_o water_n in_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n lins_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o where_o the_o prince_n of_o ligne_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n be_v take_v with_o 20_o captain_n 6000_o and_o 200_o common_a soldier_n 40_o great_a gun_n and_o 90_o insign_n bethune_n make_v excellent_a good_a cheese_n and_o terroane_n tervanna_n terwin_n be_v know_v by_o its_o ruin_n st._n omers_n audomaropolis_n &_o fannum_n s._n aadomari_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n surround_v with_o marsh_n wherein_o there_o be_v float_v island_n haynault_n hannona_n by_o the_o dutch_a henegow_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o province_n acknowledge_v only_a god_n and_o the_o sun_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n however_o it_o have_v now_o two_o other_o lord_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mons_fw-la montes_n by_o the_o dutch_a bergben_n the_o capital_a city_n fortify_v with_o three_o moat_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o sovereign_a council_n independent_a from_o the_o parliament_n of_o malines_n it_o have_v also_o canoness_n that_o prove_v their_o nobility_n for_o 300_o race_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o marry_v near_a mons_fw-la the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o ossory_n do_v wonder_n and_o so_o desperate_o engage_v the_o french_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v never_o so_o rough_o handle_v this_o county_n of_o hainault_n contain_v four_o principality_n barbancon_n chimai_n conde_n and_o ligne_n 3_o marquisates_n aisaux_n terlon_n vergnies_n and_o 15_o count_n the_o estate_n be_v ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n by_o alberick_n surname_v the_o orpheline_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n slay_v by_o dagobert_n a_o french_a king_n who_o have_v this_o part_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n give_v he_o by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v it_o be_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n surrender_v together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-friesland_n unite_v in_o family_n unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o french_a king_n now_o remain_v at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n valentiennes_n valentiana_n be_v a_o great_a fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1677._o lying_z upon_o the_o scheld_v quercetum_fw-la quesnoy_n landdecium_n landrecy_n avenna_n avesne_n philippevilla_n philipville_n and_o marienburgh_n mariaburgum_n be_v strong_a place_n all_o in_o the_o french_a king_n power_n as_o also_o aeth_n athum_n a_o considerable_a town_n together_o with_o binch_n binchium_fw-la marimont_n not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a house_n in_o all_o the_o country_n mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v adorn_v the_o structure_n the_o battle_n of_o senef_n 1674._o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a exploit_n of_o that_o exquisite_a general_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n luxemburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n luceburgum_n so_o call_v from_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o worship_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n of_o defence_n but_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1684._o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o aâ—â—enne_n by_o â—â—e_z emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n wenceslaus_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgoign_n have_v a_o city_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n thionville_n theodonis_fw-la villa_n lewis_n the_o 14_o of_o france_n be_v not_o much_o advance_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n ere_o he_o begin_v to_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n at_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o rocroy_n 1643._o and_o the_o gain_n of_o thionville_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n d'anguien_v montmedi_fw-la mons_fw-la medius_n danvilliers_n damuillâ—rium_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o yuoix_n yuodium_n by_o the_o french_a carigan_n there_o be_v some_o land_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bovilion_n bullionium_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n or_o high_a hill_n whereof_o be_v name_v that_o famous_a godfrey_n of_o builâ—on_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n st._n hubert_n to_o who_o the_o huntsman_n make_v particular_a devotion_n and_o rochefort_n that_o behold_v the_o french_a victor_n over_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o avin_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o brabant_n brabantia_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v four_o capital_a city_n of_o as_o many_o country_n brussels_n louvain_n breda_n and_o boisleduc_n brussels_n bruxella_n be_v a_o city_n very_o well_o people_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o who_o palace_n be_v room_n enough_o to_o lodge_v several_a king_n the_o channel_n that_o run_v to_o antwerp_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a undertake_n in_o the_o low-countries_n wherein_o there_o be_v prodigious_a sluice_n for_o the_o make_v whereof_o sum_v of_o money_n no_o less_o prodigious_a be_v expend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n gudula_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o sognies_n lie_v very_o convenient_a for_o hunt_v louvain_n lovanium_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n which_o give_v the_o native_n occasion_n to_o call_v it_o a_o city_n of_o scholar_n brussels_n a_o city_n of_o courtesan_n antwerp_n a_o city_n of_o merchant_n and_o malines_n a_o city_n of_o advocate_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o parliament_n tillemont_n be_v take_v
the_o county_n of_o rousillon_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n be_v now_o under_o the_o french_a king_n conquest_n but_o for_o method_n and_o order-sake_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n the_o chief_a island_n of_o france_n be_v 1._o strong_a bell-isle_n venetica_fw-la san._n calosus_fw-la 2._o salt_n nermoustier_n 3._o ree_n the_o out-work_n to_o rochel_n fatal_a to_o the_o english_a 1627._o 4._o oleron_n vliaras_n where_o richard_n the_o iii_o give_v those_o law_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n know_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n 5._o the_o tower_n d'cardovan_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o garonne_n 6._o the_o isle_n ouessant_a vxantus_n by_o the_o english_a over_o against_o the_o lizard_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a lie_n the_o isle_n de_fw-fr ever_o be_v the_o staechades_n of_o ptol._n of_o spain_n a_o new_a map_n of_o hispania_n and_o portugallia_n by_o robt._n morden_n spain_n by_o the_o greek_n first_o call_v iberia_n not_o from_o iberus_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n in_o that_o kingdom_n nor_o from_o iberi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o asia_n quid_fw-la igitur_fw-la inquit_fw-la bochartus_fw-la ehraeis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eber_n chaldaeis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ebra_n vel_fw-la ibra_fw-la est_fw-la transitus_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la ulterius_fw-la ind_n plurale_fw-la ebrin_fw-mi well_fw-mi ebrin_fw-mi terminus_fw-la &_o fine_n significat_fw-la merito_fw-la igitur_fw-la iberi_fw-la dicii_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la phoenicium_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la terrarum_fw-la fine_n ultimos_fw-la habitarunt_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v hisperia_n either_o from_o hesperus_n a_o king_n thereof_o or_o rather_o as_o be_v the_o further_a country_n westward_o so_o also_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o pan_n the_o companion_n of_o bacchus_n by_o the_o phoenician_n spania_n or_o sphania_n a_o country_n of_o rabbit_n or_o conic_n last_o by_o the_o moor_n mus-arabia_n conjoint_o with_o portugal_n it_o make_v a_o great_a peninsula_n be_v encompass_v with_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n only_o towards_o the_o north-east_n for_o 240_o mile_n it_o be_v firm_o tack_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o all_o europe_n in_o the_o most_o southern_o part_v of_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n as_o for_o the_o dimension_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o length_n from_o porto_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n to_o cape_n creus_n in_o catalonia_n 600_o geometrical_a mile_n and_o from_o cape_n gibraltar_n to_o cape_n penas_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o bisca_n for_o the_o breadth_n be_v 480_o mile_n by_o cluver_n 760_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 600_o in_o breadth_n heylin_n who_o follow_v josephus_n say_v this_o kingdom_n be_v first_o inhabit_a by_o the_o progeny_n of_o tubal_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v the_o descendant_n of_o the_o iberii_n who_o come_v in_o under_o panus_n cluver_n say_v that_o the_o celtae_n a_o great_a and_o potent_a nation_n descend_v from_o aschenaz_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v people_n spain_n and_o cause_v the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v call_v celtiberia_n the_o next_o foreigner_n that_o come_v into_o spain_n be_v the_o phoenician_n sail_v from_o tyrus_n as_o diodorus_n and_o strabo_n relate_v it_o then_o the_o greek_n or_o rhodian_o afterward_o the_o carthagenian_o do_v overrun_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o amilcor_n asdrubal_n and_o annibal_n even_o from_o the_o western_a ocean_n to_o the_o pyrenes_n destroy_v saguntum_n now_o morvedre_n build_v new_a carthage_n and_o have_v not_o annibal_n ill_a fate_n hurry_v he_o for_o italy_n the_o whole_a country_n have_v be_v subdue_v to_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n but_o the_o carthagenian_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n it_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n boetica_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la and_o terraconensis_fw-la baetica_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n by_o the_o river_n ana_n now_o guadiana_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o almeria_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o terragon_n by_o a_o straight_a line_n from_o almeria_n to_o cuidad_fw-es real_a and_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granata_n andaluzia_n part_n of_o new_a castille_n and_o estremadura_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o turduli_n eastward_o and_o by_o the_o celtici_n towards_o the_o west_n lusitania_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n durius_n now_o duero_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n guadiana_n on_o the_o east_n by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o cuidal_a real_a to_o samora_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o contain_v almost_o all_o portugal_n part_n of_o old_a and_o part_n of_o new_a castille_n the_o rest_n of_o spain_n go_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o the_o province_n of_o terragon_n the_o roman_n also_o divide_v spain_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o citerior_fw-la the_o other_o vlterior_fw-la the_o first_o comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o terragon_n the_o latter_a do_v comprise_v baetica_n and_o lusitania_n and_o so_o remain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n when_o gundericus_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n make_v a_o eruption_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o overran_a it_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 400._o the_o vandal_n be_v not_o well_o settle_v in_o their_o new_a conquest_n when_o the_o goth_n seize_v on_o this_o country_n force_v the_o vandal_n into_o baetica_n and_o after_o into_o africa_n and_o so_o make_v the_o conquest_n absolute_a the_o sarracen_n and_o moor_n invade_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 720_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o of_o musa_n and_o tariff_n who_o be_v invite_v in_o by_o julian_n who_o be_v send_v on_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n by_o roderick_n the_o gothish_a king_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n deflower_v his_o daughter_n cava_fw-la which_o the_o father_n take_v in_o such_o indignation_n that_o he_o procure_v the_o moor_n to_o come_v into_o spain_n who_o after_o a_o battle_n that_o last_v seven_o day_n in_o which_o roderick_n have_v 130000_o foot_n and_o 35000_o horse_n and_o tariffe_n have_v 30000_o horse_n and_o 180000_o foot_n the_o moor_n be_v victorious_a and_o have_v harass_v the_o whole_a country_n found_v several_a kingdom_n therein_o but_o the_o moor_n not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o sole_a sovereignty_n therein_o for_o the_o goth_n have_v recover_v themselves_o the_o moor_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v bring_v under_o heylin_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o last_o spain_n fall_v into_o a_o 12-partite_a division_n viz._n leon_n and_o oviedo_n navarre_n corduba_n gallicia_n bisca_n toledo_n murcia_n castille_n portugal_n valentia_n catelogue_n and_o arragon_n but_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v clever_n mercator_n sanson_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o at_o last_o spain_n fall_v under_o the_o command_n of_o several_a more_o powerful_a prince_n and_o be_v part_v into_o 15_o grand_a division_n most_o of_o which_o carry_v the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n five_o lie_n upon_o the_o ocean_n biscaia_n astruria_n galicia_n portugal_n and_o andalusia_n five_o upon_o the_o mediterranean_a grenada_n murcia_n valentia_n catalonia_n and_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n minorca_n and_o yuica_fw-la and_o five_o midland_n viz._n arragon_n navarr_n the_o two_o castiles_a and_o leon._n afterward_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n and_o under_o these_o three_o title_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o present_a possess_v his_o large_a dominion_n which_o he_o govern_v by_o eight_o viceroy_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n and_o ever_o since_o it_o continue_v independent_a the_o people_n of_o spain_n be_v of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n black_a hair_n and_o of_o good_a proportion_n stately_a in_o all_o their_o action_n of_o a_o majestical_a gate_n and_o deportment_n grave_n and_o serious_a in_o their_o carriage_n in_o office_n of_o piety_n very_o devout_a not_o to_o say_v superstitious_a obedient_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n patient_a in_o adversity_n not_o prone_a to_o alter_v their_o resolution_n in_o war_n too_o deliberate_a art_n they_o esteem_v dishonourable_a much_o addict_v to_o woman_n and_o natural_o proud_a their_o woman_n sober_a discreet_a indifferent_a handsome_a clear_a complexioned_a love_v to_o their_o husband_n and_o friend_n yet_o by_o they_o so_o narrow_o watch_v and_o overlook_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v conference_n with_o any_o other_o man._n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v roman_n
laurona_n of_o floro_n which_o sertorius_n besiege_v and_o burn_v when_o pompey_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n stand_v nigh_o and_o yet_o dare_v not_o succour_v it_o xelua_n be_v by_o florian._n the_o incibilis_fw-la or_o indibilis_n of_o livi_n where_o hanno_n be_v overcome_v by_o scipio_n but_o baud._n say_v incibilis_fw-la be_v now_o trayguera_n 20_o spanish_a league_n distant_a from_o xelua_n or_o chelua_n gandia_n give_v title_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o borgia_n segorbe_n or_o segorve_n be_v the_o segobrega_n of_o strab._n and_o plin._n testae_fw-la vasae_fw-la clus_o and_o tarap_n but_o the_o confusion_n of_o author_n make_v i_o uncertain_a what_o it_o now_o be_v the_o island_n of_o majorque_fw-la and_o menorque_fw-la be_v the_o ancient_a baleares_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exquisite_a slinger_n and_o great_a pirate_n they_o accustom_v their_o child_n to_o hit_v down_o their_o breakfast_n with_o a_o sling_n or_o else_o to_o go_v without_o it_o and_o yet_o as_o nimble_a as_o they_o be_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o beg_v aid_n of_o augustus_n against_o the_o rabbit_n that_o destroy_v their_o land_n the_o book_n of_o knowledge_n write_v by_o raymund_n lulâ—y_n be_v very_o much_o study_v at_o majorque_fw-la the_o soil_n of_o yvica_n have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n to_o destroy_v the_o serpent_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o island_n tormentera_n arragon_n be_v overrun_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o idubeda_n mountain_n and_o be_v in_o most_o part_n dry_a and_o scanty_a of_o water_n yet_o the_o river_n iberus_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v saragoca_n caes_n augusta_n of_o ptol._n strab._n plin._n ant._n etc._n etc._n a_o colony_n and_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n before_o call_v salduba_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n recover_v in_o the_o year_n 1118._o by_o the_o christian_n and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o university_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o viceroy_n for_o the_o province_n taracona_n or_o tarazona_n the_o turiaso_n ptol._n turiasso_n plin._n be_v a_o bishop_n see._n calatajut_o upon_o the_o river_n xalo_n found_v by_o ajub_n a_o sarazen_a prince_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_a bilbis_fw-la of_o ptol._n and_o bilbilis_n of_o strab._n the_o country_n of_o the_o poet_n martial_n fraga_n upon_o the_o river_n senga_fw-mi gallica_n flava_n ptol._n &_o gallicum_n of_o ant._n balbastro_n be_v the_o burtina_fw-la of_o ptol._n bortina_fw-la of_o ant._n huesca_n the_o osca_n of_o strab._n ptol._n &_o ant._n be_v the_o place_n where_o sertorius_n in_o plutarch_n keep_v the_o child_n of_o the_o spanish_a nobility_n as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n fidelity_n but_o the_o father_n revolt_n the_o child_n be_v cruel_o murder_v jacca_n among_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n ainsa_n and_o benhuari_fw-la have_v be_v the_o capital_n of_o two_o little_a kingdom_n sobrarbia_n and_o ribagorca_n or_o riba_n curtia_n monzon_n be_v a_o place_n where_o former_o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v navarr_n be_v the_o second_o kingdom_n for_o antiquity_n in_o spain_n but_o surprise_v and_o take_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n anno_fw-la 1512._o without_o one_o blow_n give_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarr_n be_v at_o that_o time_n both_o french_a subject_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a yet_o on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o mighty_a mountain_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n and_o fruitful_a chief_a town_n be_v pampelona_n pompelon_n of_o ptol._n strab._n &_o ant._n first_o found_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a after_o the_o war_n end_v with_o sertorius_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o vice-roys_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n arga._n at_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o ignatius_n loiola_n a_o cantabrian_a defend_v it_o against_o the_o french_a be_v almost_o kill_v by_o a_o wound_n of_o his_o leg_n which_o occasion_v a_o new_a order_n to_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n vide_fw-la monferrat_n in_o catalonia_n 2._o viana_n the_o title_n of_o the_o navarren_n prince_n nigh_o this_o place_n caesar_n borgia_n son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o ambush_n testae_fw-la guicciardine_n 3._o victoria_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o little_a country_n call_v olava_n or_o olaba_n between_o navarr_n and_o biscay_n first_o build_v or_o rather_o re-edify_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a villica_fw-la of_o ptol._n anno_fw-la 1180._o by_o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarr_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o merindida_n or_o government_n one_o of_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n be_v call_v low_a navarr_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a king._n the_o kingdom_n of_o castilia_n be_v at_o first_o name_v bardulia_n and_o be_v the_o most_o prevail_a kingdom_n of_o all_o spain_n either_o by_o conquest_n or_o intermarriage_n divide_v into_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n or_o old_a castille_n and_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n or_o new_a castille_n chief_a place_n in_o old_a castille_n be_v burgos_n bravum_n &_o masburgi_n ptol._n testae_fw-la tarapha_fw-la &_o burgi_n once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n now_o a_o archbishop_n see._n avila_n the_o abala_n of_o ptol._n of_o which_o tostatus_n surname_v abulensis_n be_v bishop_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v as_o many_o sheet_n as_o he_o live_v day_n soria_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o great_a standard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v keep_v not_o far_o from_o which_o towards_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o douro_n stand_v sometime_o that_o famous_a numantia_n in_o which_o 4000_o soldier_n withstand_v 40000_o roman_n for_o 14_o year_n and_o at_o last_o gather_v all_o their_o money_n good_n armour_n etc._n etc._n together_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o pile_n which_o be_v fire_v they_o all_o voluntary_o bury_v themselves_o in_o the_o flame_n leave_v scipio_n nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o numantia_n to_o adorn_v his_o triumph_n segovia_n be_v the_o segubia_n of_o ptol._n segobia_n plin._n &_o ant._n a_o bishop_n see_v near_o which_o yet_o stand_v a_o ancient_a aquaduct_n of_o the_o roman_n calahora_n upon_o the_o ebro_n be_v the_o calagorina_fw-la of_o ptol._n calaguris_n of_o str._n and_o calagurris_n of_o ant._n a_o town_n of_o the_o vascones_n and_o of_o the_o orator_n quintilian_n logronnio_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n be_v the_o juliobriga_n of_o ptol._n and_o juliobrica_fw-la of_o plin._n new_a castille_n be_v a_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n champion_n and_o plain_a afford_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n chief_o town_n be_v 1._o madrid_n the_o mantua_n of_o ptol._n madritum_fw-la al._n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fair_a and_o populous_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n well_o build_v with_o good_a brick-house_n many_o have_v glass-window_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o all_o spain_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n be_v the_o piazza_n the_o prison_n the_o king_n chapel_n and_o palace_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la torres_n etc._n etc._n the_o english_a college_n of_o theatines_n il_fw-fr retiro_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o town_n st._n perdo_fw-la and_o the_o escurial_n or_o the_o magnificent_a monastery_n of_o st._n laurence_n which_o be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n from_o madrid_n among_o the_o spaniard_n pass_v for_o the_o eight_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v king_n philip_n the_o second_o above_o twenty_o million_o of_o gold_n no_o great_a sum_n for_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v expend_v 700_o million_o of_o gold_n during_o his_o reign_n 2._o toledo_n the_o tâ—lâ—tum_n of_o plin._n and_o ant._n then_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o carpetani_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o uneven_a rock_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n taio_n with_o who_o circle_a stream_n it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v by_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v make_v the_o chamber_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o their_o king_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v a_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o their_o strong_a hold_n in_o those_o part_n after_o five_o year_n siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1085._o recover_v by_o alphonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n now_o a_o university_n and_o arch-bishop_n see_v the_o rich_a in_o europe_n who_o bishop_n be_v primate_n and_o chancellor_n of_o spain_n alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n be_v the_o complutum_n of_o ptol._n and_o ant._n a_o university_n found_v by_o f._n ximenes_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n calatrava_n upon_o the_o river_n gaudiana_n abandon_v by_o the_o templar_n and_o
gazete_a 1683_o 1683_o 4._o balaguer_n ballegarium_n in_o seriptis_fw-la hisp_n by_o other_o bergusia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n segre_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o french_a 1645._o of_o the_o county_n of_o roussillion_n roussillion_n by_o the_o french_a be_v include_v betwixt_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n canon_n the_o one_o extend_v to_o colibre_n and_o c._n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr a_o promontory_n that_o be_v the_o further_a point_n eastwarst_o of_o catalonia_n the_o other_o branch_n run_v out_o unto_o salsas_n this_o country_n be_v pawn_v by_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n 1462._o to_o lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n for_o 300000_o crown_n and_o restore_v to_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n by_o charles_n the_o 8_o 1493._o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o naples_n testae_fw-la botero_n francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n partly_o to_o requite_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o for_o the_o war_n he_o make_v in_o provence_n and_o to_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n perpignan_n one_o of_o the_o door_n of_o spain_n send_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o a_o army_n to_o force_v it_o an._n 1542._o but_o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v so_o brave_o man_v and_o so_o well_o store_v that_o his_o journey_n prove_v as_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o french_a as_o the_o invasion_n of_o provence_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o marselles_n have_v be_v to_o the_o emperor_n place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v perpignan_n papirianum_fw-la &_o perpinianum_fw-la build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ruscinum_n an._n 1068._o by_o guinard_n earl_n of_o rossillon_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n upon_o the_o river_n thelis_n or_o thetis_n a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a empory_n and_o a_o strong-hold_a against_o the_o french_a till_o the_o year_n 1642._o vide_fw-la nonium_n &_o marianum_n colliure_v &_o colibre_fw-la by_o the_o french_a collioure_fw-fr elleberri_n mela_n elliberis_n plin._n iliberis_n livi_n illeris_n ptol._n illyberis_n strab._n elna_n by_o the_o french_a elne_n helena_n of_o the_o ancient_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tech_n once_o a_o episcopal-see_a but_o in_o an._n 1604._o it_o be_v translate_v by_o clement_n the_o 8_o to_o perpignan_n cerat_fw-la ceretum_fw-la near_o the_o river_n tech_n be_v the_o meetingplace_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n commissioner_n for_o regulate_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o their_o kingdom_n an._n 1660._o bellagardia_n be_v a_o strong_a place_n often_o take_v and_o retake_v by_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n seat_v near_o the_o entrance_n of_o pertus_n into_o catalonia_n sal_fw-la salsulae_n of_o mela_n and_o ant._n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1640._o between_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o pyrenaei_n montes_n which_o ti_v spain_n to_o the_o continent_n the_o cantabrian_a ocean_n sierce_o beat_v on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a gentle_o wash_v the_o east_n end_v of_o they_o the_o high_a part_n whereof_o be_v mount_n canus_n upon_o which_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n may_v be_v see_v both_o the_o sea_n the_o french_a side_n of_o these_o hill_n be_v say_v to_o be_v naked_a and_o barren_a the_o spanish_a very_o fertile_a and_o adorn_v with_o tree_n here_o be_v ronce_n valles_n so_o famous_a for_o the_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o the_o moor_n in_o which_o rowland_n cousin_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a oliver_n and_o other_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o 20000_o of_o the_o french._n the_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n next_o to_o france_n be_v the_o spanish_a province_n or_o flanders_n and_o the_o french_a county_n conquer_a in_o part_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o italy_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n final_a orbitello_n the_o protection_n of_o piombino_n and_o porto_n longone_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o sardinia_n etc._n etc._n in_o africa_n oran_n marsal-quiver_n mellilla_n pennon_n de_fw-fr velez_n ceuta_n and_o the_o isle_n pantalarea_fw-mi all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea._n to_o which_o we_o must_v add_v the_o philipine_a island_n in_o asia_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o continent_n in_o america_n of_o portugal_n a_o new_a map_n of_o portugal_n by_o rob._n morden_n portgual_n be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o above_o five_o hundred_o year_n erection_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o spain_n ancient_o call_v lusitania_n take_v the_o present_a name_n from_o porto_n a_o haven-town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o duera_n where_o the_o gaul_n use_v to_o land_n and_o therefore_o call_v portus_n gallorum_n and_o since_o portugal_n or_o rather_o from_o portus_n and_o cale_n than_o a_o small_a village_n not_o far_o from_o it_o of_o old_a portus_n calensis_fw-la now_o portugal_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o south_n to_o north_n be_v about_o six_o score_n league_n the_o breadth_n thereof_o about_o 25_o or_o 30_o league_n and_o in_o some_o place_n fifty_o it_o be_v scate_v upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o experience_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o navigation_n have_v cause_v their_o king_n to_o be_v know_v in_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o have_v have_v many_o king_n their_o vassal_n as_o also_o the_o convenience_n of_o bring_v into_o europe_n the_o most_o rare_a and_o precious_a merchandize_n of_o the_o east_n their_o conquest_n have_v extend_v above_o five_o thousand_o league_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o brazile_n and_o in_o the_o east-indies_n their_o design_n be_v only_a trade_n it_o be_v true_a that_o of_o late_a for_o several_a year_n they_o have_v not_o make_v any_o great_a progress_n or_o far_a advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o the_o great_a garrison_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v against_o the_o hollander_n which_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o surrender_v some_o place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o royal_a match_n between_o portugal_n and_o england_n viz._n tangier_n and_o bombay_n the_o province_n of_o portugal_n have_v all_o their_o particular_a commodity_n they_o afford_v among_o other_o thing_n store_n of_o citron_n and_o excellent_a orange_n they_o have_v some_o mine_n for_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n seek_v in_o portugal_n for_o that_o wealth_n which_o the_o portugueze_v search_v for_o in_o the_o indies_n they_o be_v so_o well_o people_v especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v above_o six_o hundred_o privilege_v town_n and_o above_o four_o thousand_o parish_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v only_o profess_v there_o and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v force_v to_o baptize_v their_o child_n there_o be_v three_o archbishopric_n lisbon_n braga_n and_o evora_n and_o ten_o bishopric_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o lisbon_n and_o braga_n have_v each_o of_o they_o 200000_o livre_n rend_v there_o be_v inquisition_n at_o lisbon_n at_o coimbra_n and_o at_o evora_n and_o parliament_n at_o lisbon_n and_o porto_n place_n of_o general_a receipt_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n twenty_o seven_o place_n have_v their_o generality_n which_o be_v call_v comarques_n or_o almoxarifates_n the_o order_n of_o christ_n that_o reside_v at_o tomar_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a which_o they_o have_v the_o king_n be_v grand_a master_n thereof_o for_o upon_o that_o order_n depend_v all_o their_o conquest_n from_o abroad_o the_o knight_n wear_v a_o red_a cross_n and_o a_o white_a one_o in_o the_o middle_n whereas_o the_o knight_n of_o avis_n wear_v a_o green_a cross_n and_o those_o of_o st._n james_n a_o red_a one_o who_o have_v their_o residence_n at_o palmella_n near_o to_o setuval_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n set_v aside_o that_o of_o the_o indies_n amount_n to_o above_o ten_o million_o of_o livre_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o this_o kingdom_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n to_o consider_v that_o a_o secret_a of_o so_o great_a importance_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o such_o a_o exact_a secrecy_n among_o above_o two_o hundred_o person_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n the_o principal_a motive_n to_o this_o revolt_n be_v for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v leave_v to_o other_o beside_o the_o portugal_n to_o traffic_n into_o the_o east-indies_n together_o with_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o six_o part_n which_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1636_o whereby_o he_o exact_v five_o per_n cent._n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o consist_v of_o six_o province_n which_o be_v as_o many_o general_a government_n entre-douro_n and_o minho_n tralos-mâ—ntes_a beyra_n eâ—trema_fw-la dura_fw-la alen_n teio_fw-la and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n entre-douro_n and_o minho_n be_v the_o most_o
possess_v of_o a_o country_n very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n cattle_n wine_n and_o fruit_n hemp_n and_o flax_n compare_v with_o savoy_n and_o switzerland_n but_o inferior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v it_o contain_v 15_o marquisates_n 52_o earldom_n 160_o castle_n or_o wall_v place_n divide_v into_o these_o part_n viz._n ducatus_fw-la augustanus_n le_fw-fr duche_n de_fw-fr aouste_a marchionatus_fw-la segusinus_fw-la le_fw-fr marquisate_n de_fw-fr suse_n marchionatus_fw-la eporediae_fw-la le_fw-fr marquisat_fw-la d'_fw-fr juree_n marchionatus_fw-la salutiarum_fw-la le_fw-fr marquisat_fw-la de_fw-fr salusse_n marchionatus_fw-la cevae_n le_fw-fr marquisat_fw-la de_fw-fr ceva_n comitatus_fw-la astensis_fw-la le_fw-fr comte_n d'_fw-fr aste_n dominium_fw-la vercellense_v la_fw-fr seigneurie_n de_fw-fr verceil_fw-fr to_o which_o be_v add_v canavensis_n tractus_n la_fw-fr canavese_n the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v turin_n augusta_n taurinorum_n polib_n plin._n ptol._n taurasia_n app._n &_o liv._o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n po_n a_o place_n very_o important_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o italy_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a citadel_n adjoymâ—â—_n to_o it_o be_v a_o park_n of_o the_o duke_n six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n full_a of_o woâ—â—â—_n laâ—es_n and_o pleasant_a fountain_n which_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o sweet_a situation_n in_o europe_n the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n where_o eresmus_n take_v his_o degree_n vercelli_n vercellae_n plin._n &_o ptol._n verceil_n gallis_fw-la a_o strong_a town_n border_v upon_o milan_n and_o by_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n nice_n or_o nizze_v nicaea_n strab._n liv._o vrbs_fw-la vediantiorum_fw-la build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o cemeneleum_n ptol._n cemelion_n plin._n cemela_n not._n six_o mile_n northwards_o seat_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n varus_n near_o the_o sea_n beautify_v with_o a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o bishop_n palace_n a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o a_o impregnable_a citadel_n famous_a for_o the_o resistance_n of_o a_o navy_n of_o 200_o sail_n under_o the_o turkish_a admiral_n barbarosa_fw-mi anno_fw-la 1543._o give_v by_o joanna_n ludovico_n ii_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 1365._o the_o country_n be_v call_v nicaeensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la la_fw-fr contado_n di_fw-it nizza_fw-it incolis_fw-la je_fw-fr comte_n de_fw-fr nice_n gallis_fw-la and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o astronomer_n hipparchus_n and_o the_o poet_n parthenius_n near_o which_o be_v the_o harbour_n villa_n franca_n where_o the_o duke_n galley_n do_v ride_v jurea_n or_o hiurea_n be_v the_o eporedia_n of_o ptol._n eporredia_n plin._n eporadia_n strab._n eporadir_n ant._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sheld_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o give_v title_n to_o the_o marquisate_n del_fw-it juree_n coni_fw-la cuneuâ—â—_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1641._o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o strong_a wall_v town_n suse_v segusium_n ptol._n segusio_n plin._n &_o ant._n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o segusinus_fw-la marchionatus_fw-la ceva_n the_o ceba_n caseum_fw-la &_o cebanum_n plin._n and_o give_v name_n to_o a_o marquisate_n aouste_a aosta_n &_o aug_a germ._n avost_n &_o aoste_n gallis_fw-la be_v the_o augusta_n praetoria_n plin._n &_o ptol._n and_o the_o chief_a of_o augusta_n ducatus_fw-la ancient_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o now_o for_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n of_o her_o building_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o most_o stately_a city_n of_o lombardy_n saluzzo_n italis_n salutiae_n salinae_n &_o augusta_n vagiennorum_n of_o the_o ancient_n saluce_n gallis_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a place_n marchesato_fw-it di_fw-it saluzzo_n carmaniola_fw-es now_o carmagnola_n be_v seat_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o po_n river_n and_o nine_o from_o the_o tenarus_n quieras_n be_v the_o cherasceo_n or_o cuirasco_n carrea_n plin._n clarascum_n &_o chierasco_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o peace_n make_v anno_fw-la 1631._o the_o principality_n of_o masseran_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o its_o own_o prince_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la ferrera_n flisca_n who_o be_v a_o dependant_a on_o the_o pope_n pignarol_n pinaroliam_n pinarolo_n ital._n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n of_o great_a importance_n sell_v by_o charles_n emanuel_n to_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1631._o a_o commodious_a pass_n from_o france_n to_o italy_n on_o all_o occasion_n of_o montferat_fw-la or_o montis_fw-la ferrati_fw-la ducatus_fw-la monferrato_n italis_n monferrat_n gallis_fw-la the_o estate_n or_o country_n of_o montferat_fw-la do_v in_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n the_o river_n tenarus_n part_v the_o possession_n of_o mantua_n from_o that_o of_o savoy_n chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v the_o impregnable_a fortify_v casale_n or_o casal_n upon_o the_o po_n bodincomagum_n &_o bodincomagus_n of_o plin._n &_o ptol._n anno_fw-la 1640._o the_o french_a beat_v the_o spaniard_n off_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o casal_n and_o in_o their_o camp_n take_v 60000_o ducat_n and_o a_o chariot_n that_o cost_v 8000_o ducat_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o strong_a citadel_n the_o sure_a key_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o indeed_o to_o all_o italy_n alba_n alba_n pompeia_n where_o pertinax_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v bear_v but_o barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n since_o the_o peace_n of_o quieras_n or_o pace_n clarasci_n trin_n gallis_fw-la trino_n italis_n tridinum_n &_o tridinium_n veteri_fw-la a_o wall_v town_n restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o the_o peace_n aforesaid_a acqui_fw-la aquae_fw-la statellae_fw-la strab._n aquae_fw-la statyella_n plin._n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n chief_a river_n be_v the_o great_a and_o little_a doire_n the_o stura_n and_o the_o denarus_n and_o the_o bormio_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n respublica_a genuensis_n il_fw-fr genovesato_fw-la seu_fw-la riviera_n di_fw-fr genova_n once_o very_o large_a at_o present_a contain_v only_o the_o ancient_n liguria_n in_o the_o continent_n the_o isle_n corsica_n and_o capraria_n the_o old_a ligurian_o be_v a_o stout_a and_o warlike_a nation_n vanquish_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o 11_o region_n of_o italy_n in_o augustus_n caesar_n division_n and_o one_o of_o the_o 17_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n a_o country_n very_o mountainous_a in_o the_o land_n and_o full_a of_o craggy_a rock_n to_o the_o sea_n but_o among_o those_o hill_n be_v rich_a valley_n abound_v in_o citron_n lemon_n orange_n and_o vine_n which_o produce_v excellent_a wine_n it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o 150_o mile_n in_o breadth_n not_o one_o four_o part_n so_o much_o though_o some_o pretender_n to_o geography_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v 800_o in_o length_n and_o not_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v call_v genova_n of_o old_a genua_n first_o build_v by_o janus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o italy_n but_o miserable_o destroy_v by_o mago_n the_o brother_n of_o hannibal_n build_v again_o by_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n but_o again_o ruin_v by_o the_o lombard_n and_o re-edify_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a situate_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ligurian_a sea_n full_a of_o stately_a palace_n rich_o adorn_v within_o and_o without_o to_o which_o be_v join_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a garden_n it_o be_v strada_n nuova_n or_o newstreet_n be_v a_o long_a and_o spacious_a street_n on_o each_o side_n embellish_v with_o stately_a palace_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o support_v with_o vast_a pillar_n of_o marble_n not_o to_o be_v parrallele_v in_o the_o world_n among_o which_o be_v the_o jesuit_n college_n and_o magnificent_a church_n but_o inferior_a to_o a_o new_a church_n over_o one_o of_o who_o altar_n to_o omit_v other_o ornament_n of_o a_o excessive_a value_n be_v place_v four_o pillar_n of_o wreathe_a aggat_n of_o a_o incredible_a greatness_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o doria_n with_o its_o famous_a birdcage_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v its_o new_a mould_n build_v even_o in_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v the_o port_n encompass_v with_o fair_a building_n in_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n twice_o as_o large_a and_o much_o safe_a than_o before_o opposite_a to_o which_o on_o a_o pharos_n be_v a_o lantern_n of_o great_a bigness_n to_o give_v light_n to_o seaman_n in_o the_o night_n this_o city_n be_v in_o circuit_n about_o 8_o mile_n fortify_v towards_o the_o sea_n by_o art_n towards_o the_o land_n by_o art_n and_o nature_n now_o genova_n la_fw-fr superba_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v addict_v to_o trade_n and_o usury_n the_o woman_n be_v allow_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o street_n other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v sarzana_n or_o serezana_n a_o strong_a fortress_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o tuscany_n principatus_fw-la monoeci_n
monaco_n incolis_fw-la mourgues_n gallis_fw-la hercules_n monoeci_n portus_n of_o old_a be_v a_o small_a but_o a_o strong_a town_n seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n under_o its_o own_o prince_n gente_fw-la grimaldi_n an._n 1641._o it_o receive_v the_o french_a protection_n finale_n be_v the_o polliopice_n of_o ant._n testae_fw-la siml_n oneglia_fw-it be_v a_o principality_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n testae_fw-la baud._n savona_n savo_n liv._o famous_a for_o the_o interview_n of_o ferdinand_n of_o spain_n and_o lewis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n as_o also_o for_o yield_v three_o pope_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n vintimiglia_n abiniminium_n ptol._n albintimilium_n tac._n albintemelium_n cic._n vintimilium_fw-la var._n and_o albenga_n albingaunum_n plin._n albigaunum_fw-la ptol._n both_o well_o fortify_v as_o for_o their_o government_n the_o principal_a of_o their_o magistrate_n have_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n to_o who_o there_o be_v assistant_n 8_o principal_a officer_n which_o with_o the_o duke_n be_v call_v the_o signory_n which_o be_v also_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a concern_v subordinate_a to_o the_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o 400_o person_n all_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n who_o with_o the_o signory_n constitute_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n their_o force_n have_v be_v 10000_o ready_a to_o arm_n at_o any_o time_n and_o 25_o galley_n always_o ready_a in_o the_o public_a arsenal_n 4_o galley_n at_o sea_n to_o secure_v their_o trade_n they_o be_v now_o under_o the_o shelter_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n ducatus_fw-la mediolanensis_fw-la stato_fw-la de_fw-la milano_n whose_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o insubres_n but_o be_v now_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n seat_v in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o lombardy_n rich_a in_o nature_n gift_n and_o for_o its_o wonderful_a fertility_n esteem_v the_o flower_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o noble_a duchy_n in_o christendom_n the_o way_n be_v there_o very_o pleasant_a set_v out_o almost_o as_o straight_o as_o a_o line_n with_o channel_n of_o run_a water_n and_o row_n of_o tree_n on_o both_o side_n the_o most_o desirable_a place_n to_o live_v in_o that_o can_v be_v see_v if_o the_o government_n be_v not_o so_o excessive_a severe_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o poverty_n over_o all_o this_o rich_a country_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v milan_n mediolanum_n strab._n plin._n milatio_n ital._n mâ—yland_n germ._n which_o though_o so_o often_o ruin_v and_o its_o foundation_n sow_o with_o salt_n have_v be_v besiege_v 40_o and_o take_v 22_o time_n yet_o it_o exalt_v itself_o as_o the_o fair_a and_o great_a city_n of_o all_o lombardy_n seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n environ_v with_o several_a river_n strong_o guard_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a castle_n beside_o its_o other_o fortification_n the_o building_n fair_a and_o stately_a three_o especial_o very_o magnificent_a its_o castle_n or_o citadel_n hospital_n or_o lazarette_n its_o cathedral_n or_o dome_n here_o be_v 36_o monastery_n of_o nun_n 30_o convent_v of_o friar_n 96_o parochial_a 11_o collegiate_n church_n most_o of_o which_o be_v stately_a structure_n beautify_v with_o curious_a painting_n image_n and_o sepulcher_n in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o the_o chanoine_n setalla_n be_v â—are_a curiosity_n both_o of_o art_n and_o nature_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v about_o 10_o mile_n in_o compass_n exceed_v populous_a contain_v 300000_o inhabitant_n very_o rich_a have_v many_o family_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o great_a commerce_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o merchant_n shopkeeper_n and_o artificer_n and_o a_o general_a staple_n for_o all_o merchandize_n from_o france_n spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n other_o place_n in_o milan_n be_v 1_o pavia_n papia_n seu_fw-la ticinum_n make_v a_o university_n by_o charles_n the_o four_o guard_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o adorn_v with_o the_o rich_a cathedral_n in_o europe_n worth_a 300000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o battle_n in_o which_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o charles_n the_o 5_o 2._o alexandria_n or_o alessandria_n now_o the_o strong_a work_n of_o the_o whole_a duchy_n well_o fortify_v against_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o the_o french._n 3._o cremena_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n its_o house_n stately_a its_o street_n large_a beautify_v with_o curious_a garden_n famous_a for_o its_o high_a tower_n and_o cathedral_n church_n here_o vitellius_n soldier_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o force_n of_o vespasian_n and_o the_o town_n fire_v by_o they_o lodi_n be_v the_o laus_fw-la pompeja_n of_o the_o ancient_n a_o frontier_n town_n but_o a_o miserable_a garrison_n 20_o mile_n from_o milan_n in_o the_o venetian_a territory_n tortona_n be_v the_o dertona_n ptol._n &_o plin._n derton_n steph._n derthon_n or_o darthon_n strab._n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1642._o after_o deliver_v to_o the_o spaniard_n novara_n crema_fw-la &_o mortara_n be_v also_o considerable_a her_o lake_n be_v lago_n magiore_n varbanus_n lacus_n of_o strab._n in_o length_n 300_o stadia_fw-la 56_o mile_n and_o 6_o broad_a with_o her_o two_o borremean_a island_n the_o lovely_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world._n 2._o lago_n del_n coma._n 3._o lugani_fw-la lacus_n or_o lago_n di_fw-fr lugano_n its_o river_n be_v ollius_n now_o oglio_fw-it river_n abdua_n now_o add_v river_n lambrus_fw-la fl_fw-mi hodie_fw-la lambro_n river_n ticinus_n fl_fw-mi now_o tesine_n river_n which_o run_v with_o such_o a_o force_n that_o in_o 3_o hour_n with_o one_o rower_n dr._n burnet_n be_v carry_v 30_o mile_n sencia_fw-la fl_fw-mi or_o scesia_n river_n 4._o coma_o or_o comum_n where_o the_o pliny_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o lago_n de_fw-fr coma_n aforesaid_a a_o lake_n 48_o mile_n in_o length_n laricus_n lacus_n strab._n &_o plin._n of_o modena_n the_o dukedom_n of_o modena_n ducatus_fw-la mutinensis_n stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it modena_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o they_o modena_n the_o capital_a city_n ancient_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mutina_n famous_a for_o the_o first_o battle_n between_o antony_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n now_o the_o residence_n of_o their_o duke_n who_o palace_n though_o not_o outward_o great_a yet_o be_v rich_o adorn_v within_o who_o cabinet_n or_o museum_fw-la be_v well_o furnish_v with_o choice_n of_o natural_a rarity_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n brissello_n brixellum_n plin._n &_o ptol._n famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o otho_n the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o here_o slay_v himself_o because_o his_o army_n be_v unfortunate_o vanquish_v by_o vitellius_n reggio_n regium_n lepedi_n a_o place_n that_o have_v occasion_v great_a stir_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o old_a duke_n of_o ferrara_n here_o be_v many_o sculptor_n both_o for_o ivory_n and_o wood._n of_o parma_n the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n ducatus_fw-la parmensis_n or_o ill_a ducato_n di_fw-it parma_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o soil_n and_o air_n as_o modena_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n parma_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n 5_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o apennine_n about_o 4_o mile_n in_o compass_n adorn_v with_o many_o rich_a and_o stately_a structure_n very_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n who_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o learning_n art_n and_o arm_n the_o ground_n about_o this_o city_n be_v of_o excellent_a pastorage_n which_o feed_v abundance_n of_o sheep_n here_o be_v make_v the_o curious_a parmesan_n cheese_n so_o much_o esteem_v throughout_o all_o europe_n the_o duke_n have_v here_o his_o palace_n a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o state_n its_o church_n be_v beautiful_a and_o rare_o embellish_v with_o picture_n and_o image_n 2._o piacenza_n or_o placentia_n famous_a for_o the_o resistance_n which_o it_o make_v both_o to_o hannibal_n and_o asdrubal_n now_o renown_v for_o its_o fair_n quarterly_o keep_v which_o all_o italy_n germany_n and_o other_o country_n do_v frequent_a and_o here_o make_v their_o exchange_n the_o river_n trebia_n be_v witness_v to_o the_o overthrow_n or_o the_o roman_n by_o hannibal_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n ducatus_fw-la mantuanus_fw-la ducato_n di_fw-fr mantova_n italis_n be_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n pasture_n wine_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n mantova_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o lake_n 20_o mile_n in_o compass_n by_o nature_n very_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v have_v no_o entrance_n but_o over_o cawsy_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v fair_a and_o stately_a and_o the_o best_a furnish_v in_o all_o italy_n except_o his_o palace_n at_o mirmirolla_n 5_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n which_o for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n thereof_o and_o for_o its_o rich_a furniture_n and_o beautiful_a garden_n may_v acceptable_o
entertain_v the_o best_a prince_n in_o christendom_n mantova_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n schottus_n say_v it_o be_v 4_o mile_n in_o compass_n have_v 8_o gate_n and_o about_o 50000_o soul_n it_o be_v miserable_o attack_v by_o the_o german_n 1619._o and_o by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n 2d_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1630._o the_o duke_n yearly_a revenue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 400000_o crown_n yet_o the_o present_a duke_n be_v very_o poor_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o venetian_n as_o leti_fw-la say_v four_o million_o of_o crown_n there_o be_v beside_o four_o or_o five_o small_a prince_n but_o sovereign_a lord_n viz._n novellara_n guastella_n bozolo_n sabionetta_n who_o male-line_n be_v fail_v castiglione_n and_o solfare_n as_o also_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o montferrat_n which_o do_v in_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v very_o full_a of_o river_n lake_n and_o channel_n it_o be_v a_o republic_n of_o above_o 1200_o year_n stand_v and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v venice_n or_o venetia_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n build_v on_o 72_o island_n distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o defend_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o bank_n of_o some_o say_v 60_o other_o 35_o mile_n in_o length_n open_a in_o seven_o place_n which_o serve_v for_o passage_n for_o boat_n or_o gondola_n of_o which_o there_o be_v 1300_o but_o for_o ship_n or_o vessel_n of_o great_a burden_n the_o only_a passage_n be_v at_o malamocco_n and_o castle_n lido_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v it_o be_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n have_v about_o 4000_o bridge_n of_o which_o that_o of_o the_o rialto_n be_v the_o chief_a build_v over_o the_o grand_a canal_n the_o lagune_n or_o shallow_n of_o venice_n sink_v of_o late_a so_o much_o that_o the_o preserve_v it_o still_o a_o island_n be_v like_a to_o become_v as_o great_a a_o charge_n to_o the_o venetian_n as_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o the_o dutch._n it_o be_v arsenal_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o big_a and_o the_o best_a furnish_v in_o all_o europe_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n where_o they_o always_o keep_v 200_o galley_n with_o all_o material_n for_o war._n it_o be_v magazine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n and_o arm_n for_o sea_n and_o land_n among_o which_o be_v 1000_o coat_n of_o plate_n garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o cover_v with_o velvet_n but_o above_o all_o its_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n report_a to_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o rich_a in_o all_o the_o world_n a_o church_n of_o admirable_a mosaic_a work_n with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n porphyry_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o inside_n the_o riches_n of_o it_o be_v so_o great_a the_o image_n tomb_n etc._n etc._n so_o glorious_a the_o altar_n so_o adorn_v with_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o all_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o state_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v amass_v in_o the_o deck_v of_o it_o in_o this_o city_n be_v 200_o particular_a palace_n build_v of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o column_n statue_n picture_n etc._n etc._n of_o great_a value_n of_o such_o grandeur_n as_o that_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o lodge_n and_o give_v entertainment_n to_o any_o prince_n 17_o rich_a hospital_n 56_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n 67_o parish-church_n 26_o monastery_n of_o nun_n 54_o convent_v of_o friar_n 18_o chapel_n 6_o free_a school_n and_o its_o piazza_n sumptuous_o adorn_v with_o statue_n painting_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o religion_n of_o this_o state_n though_o they_o tolerate_v that_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n they_o profess_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o with_o caution_n and_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o authority_n of_o their_o force_n some_o estimate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o arm_n they_o bring_v against_o lewis_n the_o xii_o where_o they_o have_v 2000_o man_n of_o arm_n 3000_o light_a horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n most_o of_o their_o own_o subject_n without_o any_o detachment_n from_o their_o fort_n or_o garrison_n and_o a_o signal_n evidence_n of_o their_o power_n at_o sea_n be_v their_o great_a fleet_n set_v out_o against_o the_o grand_a signior_n for_o the_o war_n of_o cyprus_n anno_fw-la 1570._o in_o which_o they_o man_v out_o one_o great_a gallion_n 11_o great_a galley_n 25_o tall_a ship_n and_o 150_o galley_n of_o lesser_a size_n to_o sum_v up_o all_o they_o once_o hold_v a_o war_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o against_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n except_o england_n in_o all_o which_o time_n they_o neither_o want_v man_n nor_o money_n we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o that_o as_o europe_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n and_o italy_n the_o face_n of_o europe_n so_o venice_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o italy_n the_o fair_a strong_a and_o most_o active_a part_n in_o that_o powerful_a body_n the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o this_o republic_n according_a to_o mr._n ray_n information_n be_v about_o five_o million_o and_o 300_o and_o 20000_o venetian_a ducat_n yearly_o other_o city_n with_o their_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v the_o pleasant_a vicenza_n or_o vicentia_n the_o healthy_a populous_a and_o fruitful_a brescia_n brixia_n the_o strong_a fortress_n crema_fw-la six_o mile_n of_o which_o be_v the_o famous_a cave_n of_o custoza_n 4000_o foot_n long_o and_o 3000_o broad_a and_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n with_o its_o stately_a temple_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la della_fw-it cruse_n and_o bergamo_n the_o pleasant_a physick-university_n padova_n milan_n the_o patavium_n of_o the_o ancient_n build_v by_o antenor_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o livy_n zabarel_n and_o maginus_fw-la note_v for_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o man_n and_o chastity_n of_o the_o woman_n with_o its_o garden_n of_o simple_n tarvisium_n trevigi_n with_o its_o excellent_a wheat_n verona_n with_o its_o hill_n baldus_n famous_a for_o medicinal_a herb_n the_o territory_n of_o friuli_n where_o be_v the_o well_o fortify_v palma_n feltre_n and_o belluno_n the_o territory_n of_o istria_n istrie_n gall._n hystereich_n germ._n where_o be_v try_v or_o tergestum_n petana_n now_o pedena_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n citta_o nova_n or_o aemonia_n parenzo_n parentum_fw-la and_o pola_n rovigo_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n with_o chioggia_fw-it the_o bulwark_n of_o venice_n beside_o all_o these_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n command_v a_o great_a part_n of_o dalmatia_n with_o the_o island_n corfu_n cephalonia_n ithaca_n zant_n cythera_n and_o other_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n maure_n and_o the_o strong_a prevesa_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1685._o conquer_v from_o the_o turk_n the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n which_o belong_v to_o its_o proper_a bishop_n be_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v inhabit_a by_o italian_n and_o german_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o council_n hold_v there_o but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o tirol_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n the_o second_o part_n of_o italy_n according_a to_o our_o method_n contain_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o tuscany_n and_o lucca_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v be_v a_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o a_o temporal_a prince_n chief_z and_o sovereign_a pontifex_n as_o he_o style_v himself_o of_o all_o christendom_n patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o west_n primate_n and_o hexarch_n of_o italy_n metropolitan_a of_o the_o suffragan-bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o bishop_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v rome_n former_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a empire_n in_o the_o world_n mistress_n of_o the_o fair_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n famous_a for_o her_o great_a man_n that_o excel_v in_o valour_n justice_n and_o temperance_n the_o seat_n of_o king_n consul_n and_o emperor_n say_v to_o have_v be_v 50_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o her_o wall_n fortify_v with_o 750_o tower_n but_o now_o not_o have_v the_o moiety_n of_o its_o former_a pristine_a splendour_n and_o magnitude_n scarce_o contain_v 11_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o few_o city_n can_v compare_v with_o she_o if_o we_o consider_v her_o antiquity_n her_o church_n her_o palace_n and_o other_o curiosity_n here_o be_v the_o capitol_n save_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o gaul_n by_o the_o cackle_v of_o goose_n it_o be_v twice_o burn_v once_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o marius_n
which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n just_a in_o the_o entrance_n with_o a_o open_a port_n but_o unsecure_a bay_n for_o great_a ship_n clissa_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o andretium_n of_o strabo_n and_o anderium_n of_o ptol._n be_v a_o strong_a fort_n more_o by_o nature_n than_o art_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n which_o stand_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o not_o a_o man_n or_o horse_n can_v pass_v by_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o their_o castle_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o venetian_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n 1647._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o signior_n fescolo_n it_o be_v about_o 8_o mile_n north_n of_o spalleto_n and_o 4_o from_o salona_n in_o 1647._o obraozza_n carino_n ortissina_n velino_n nadino_n vrana_n tino_n and_o salona_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o venetian_a arm_n by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o foscolo_n and_o sebenico_n besiege_v by_o mahomet_n techli_n who_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o s_n egg_n with_o the_o loss_n and_o slaughter_n of_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n zegna_fw-la the_o senia_n of_o the_o ancient_n zara_n the_o jadera_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n strong_o fortify_v and_o well_o man_v of_o a_o commodious_a situation_n almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n only_o the_o east_n end_v join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n new_a very_o strong_a be_v secure_v by_o divers_a redoubt_n and_o 4_o royal_a bastion_n and_o a_o new_a line_n of_o fortification_n which_o make_v it_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o dalmatia_n sehenico_n be_v a_o strong_a fortress_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n who_o spacious_a port_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n nicolas_n and_o the_o hill_n by_o a_o citadel_n and_o the_o new_a work_n of_o st._n john._n salona_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o ordinary_a arsenal_n for_o their_o navy_n well_o know_v in_o ancient_a story_n for_o the_o retreat_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o his_o retirement_n after_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o empire_n trau_n tragurium_n of_o strabo_n and_o plin._n be_v situate_v between_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o a_o little_a island_n bua_n join_v to_o the_o land_n by_o a_o stonebridg_n and_o to_o the_o island_n by_o a_o wooden-bridg_n it_o be_v about_o 18_o or_o 20_o mile_n west_n from_o spalleto_n lessina_fw-la be_v the_o isle_n which_o ptol._n call_v pharia_n strabo_n pharos_n very_o high_a rocky_a and_o mountainous_a reckon_v about_o 100_o mile_n in_o compass_n at_o the_o south_n end_n be_v a_o good_a haven_n where_o be_v the_o town_n have_v a_o citadel_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n the_o place_n be_v note_v for_o the_o fish_n trade_n of_o sadelli_n which_o be_v like_o anchovy_n 100_o mile_n from_o zara_n 30_o mile_n south_n from_o spalleto_n and_o 30_o mile_n north_n from_o lisse_n almissa_fw-la the_o peguntium_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o pigantia_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n testae_fw-la baud._n castle_n novo_fw-la a_o strong_a fortress_n within_o the_o gulf_n of_o cataro_n take_v by_o the_o venetian_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o general_n conaro_n 1687._o cataro_n ascrivium_n plin._n ascrivion_n ptol._n a_o strong_a hold_v also_o of_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o mr._n wheeler_n say_v it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n budua_n the_o butua_n of_o ptol._n be_v the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o dalmatian_a shores._n place_n more_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n be_v narenza_n dulcigno_fw-la or_o vlcinium_n of_o old_a a_o city_n of_o indifferent_a good_a trade_n where_o the_o frank_n have_v a_o consul_n contain_v about_o 7_o or_o 8000_o inhabitant_n scudari_n the_o scodra_n of_o old_a strong_o seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n memorable_a for_o the_o year_n stout_a resistance_n which_o it_o make_v against_o mahomet_n the_o second_o but_o take_v anno_fw-la 1578._o by_o the_o turk_n and_o alâ—sio_n the_o lissus_n of_o old_a the_o far_a town_n of_o all_o dalmatia_n where_o scanderbag_n be_v bury_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o ragusa_n this_o be_v a_o small_a commonwealth_n who_o town_n and_o territory_n be_v in_o dalmatia_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o which_o pay_v annual_o to_o the_o turk_n 50000_o livre_n as_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o territory_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o not_o able_a to_o subsist_v without_o the_o grand_a signior_n leave_n it_o make_v some_o acknowledgement_n also_o to_o the_o venetian_n as_o master_n of_o the_o gulf._n it_o keep_v good_a correspondence_n also_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o it_o pay_v tribute_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n the_o gentleman_n must_v marry_v lady_n if_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v account_v noble_n of_o ragusa_n contrary_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n they_o count_v the_o age_n of_o man_n from_o the_o conception_n and_o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o birth_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v about_o 300000_o livre_n the_o inhabitant_n addict_v themselves_o altogether_o to_o trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o a_o great_a misfortune_n befall_v the_o city_n it_o be_v almost_o all_o swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n their_o principal_a port_n iâ—_n that_o of_o the_o holy_a cross_n santa_n cruse_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n the_o chief_a governor_n be_v call_v the_o rector_n but_o his_o government_n last_v but_o one_o month._n the_o citizen_n change_v every_o day_n the_o governor_n of_o their_o castle_n neither_o do_v they_o let_v he_o enter_v into_o his_o command_n but_o in_o the_o night_n and_o then_o they_o blind_v his_o eye_n the_o turk_n have_v a_o kindness_n for_o the_o ragusian_o because_o they_o pay_v their_o tribute_n exact_o and_o because_o they_o have_v by_o their_o mean_n all_o the_o commodity_n of_o europe_n which_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o give_v they_o those_o privilege_n which_o they_o grant_v to_o no_o other_o christian_a for_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o buy_v provision_n in_o their_o dominion_n for_o the_o country_n about_o ragusa_n be_v so_o barren_a full_a of_o rock_n and_o stone_n that_o if_o it_o bring_v forth_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o fetch_v from_o other_o part_n the_o town_n be_v well_o build_v and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n a_o note_a empory_n and_o of_o a_o good_a trade_n the_o epidaurus_n of_o old._n 1._o sabioneera_fw-mi be_v a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o long_a slip_n of_o land_n opposite_a to_o curzola_n belong_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o ragusa_n where_o be_v many_o delightful_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n 2._o santa_fw-it croce_n the_o entrance_n good_a the_o port_n large_a deep_a and_o secure_a be_v every_o way_n land-locked_n by_o mountain_n round_o it_o cover_v with_o vineyard_n garden_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n of_o the_o ragusian_o 3._o budua_n the_o bulua_n of_o ptol._n be_v the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o dalmatian_a shores._n 4._o the_o gulf_n of_o lodrin_n be_v ancient_o the_o gulf_n of_o apolonia_n where_o caesar_n narrow_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n and_o fleet._n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a passage_n about_o 150_o mile_n over_o curzola_n by_o strabo_n corcyra_n nigro_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o ragusa_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o venetian_n by_o a_o cunning_a exchange_n the_o town_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v upon_o a_o peninsula_n be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n and_o wall_v beside_o which_o there_o be_v about_o five_o village_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n lie_v a_o great_a cluster_n of_o island_n debronicha_n turcis_n liburnides_n insulae_n by_o strab._n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o map_n most_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n which_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v 40000_o inhabitant_n of_o servia_n a_o new_a map_n of_o servia_n bulgaria_n en_fw-fr romania_n by_o robt._n morden_n serua_fw-mi or_o zervia_n as_o some_o call_v it_o contain_v part_n of_o moesia_n superior_n and_o part_n of_o dalmatia_n of_o old_a it_o have_v once_o king_n of_o its_o own_o now_o extinct_a it_o be_v once_o under_o the_o hungarian_a king_n now_o whole_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o maritine_n and_o midland_n servia_n testae_fw-la joan._n lucio_n servia_n maritima_n olim_fw-la chulmia_fw-la now_o herzegovina_fw-la extend_v towards_o dalmatia_n and_o albania_n servia_n mediterranea_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n rascia_fw-la and_o bosna_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n consist_v of_o plain_n wood_n and_o hill_n not_o
without_o stout_a man_n good_a horse_n wine_n and_o convenient_a river_n once_o well_o store_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o those_o now_o decay_a or_o lose_v and_o the_o people_n gross_a and_o rude_a addict_v to_o wine_n and_o false_a in_o their_o promise_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v belgrade_n once_o the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n brave_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o amurath_n the_o second_o and_o mahomet_n the_o great_a repulse_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o hunniades_n at_o which_o time_n mahomet_n himself_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o breast_n lose_v his_o ordnance_n and_o 200_o of_o his_o ship_n destroy_v by_o a_o fleet_n which_o come_v from_o buda_n but_o take_v by_o solyman_n 1520._o seat_v she_o be_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o the_o savus_n have_v the_o great_a rivers_n tibiscus_n the_o dravus_n and_o morava_n run_v into_o the_o danube_n not_o far_o from_o it_o as_o brave_a a_o situation_n for_o trade_n as_o any_o inland_a place_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v now_o adorn_v with_o two_o large_a bezesteâ—ns_n or_o place_n where_o the_o rich_a commodity_n be_v sell_v with_o a_o noble_a caravansara_n and_o moschea_n with_o a_o metreseck_n or_o college_n for_o student_n zenderin_n singâ—dunum_n ant._n semendera_fw-la lat._n simedro_n graec._n take_v by_o amurath_n the_o second_o 1438._o soph._n scupi_n ptol._n by_o the_o turk_n call_v vrchupia_n a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n seat_v in_o the_o reinote_a part_n of_o servia_n or_o moesia_n superior_n or_o rather_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o macedonia_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a town_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o moscheas_n once_o a_o bishop_n after_o a_o archbishop_n see_v now_o note_v for_o a_o great_a many_o tanner_n that_o make_v excellent_a leather_n great_a action_n have_v be_v hereabout_o perform_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n especial_o by_o regillianus_n hereabout_o also_o stand_v paroecopolis_n and_o vlpianum_n of_o old_a jagodna_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o fair_a country_n half_a way_n from_o vienna_n to_o constantinople_n halli_fw-la jahisar_n be_v a_o considerable_a place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n with_o two_o fair_a tower_n lescoa_n or_o lescovia_n seat_v upon_o the_o remarkable_a river_n lyperitza_n the_o maeaneder_n of_o moesia_n the_o hill_n between_o servia_n and_o mercedonia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o mount_n haemus_n of_o which_o the_o m._n clissura_fw-la one_o of_o the_o spur_n or_o excursion_n shine_v like_o silver_n consist_v of_o muscovia_n glass_n urania_n be_v a_o strong_a pass_n which_o the_o castle_n command_v and_o lock_n up_o the_o passage_n into_o macedâ—â—ia_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o servia_n be_v 1._o morava_n moschius_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o stream_n the_o one_o name_v morava_n di_fw-it bulgaria_n the_o other_o morava_n di_fw-it serâ—i_n which_o unite_n run_v into_o the_o danaube_n at_o zenderin_n so_o that_o by_o this_o river_n the_o commodity_n of_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o danube_n and_o so_o disperse_v in_o hungaria_n austria_n etc._n etc._n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v that_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o hunniades_n who_o with_o 10000_o horse_n set_v upon_o the_o turkish_a camp_n by_o moonlight_n slay_v 30000_o and_o take_v 4000_o prisoner_n and_o remarkable_a lyperitza_n the_o maeander_n of_o maesia_n which_o dr._n brown_n say_v that_o in_o less_o than_o twelve_o hour_n they_o pass_v it_o 90_o time_n of_o bulgaria_n bulgaria_n be_v a_o country_n general_o full_a of_o wood_n and_o desert_n the_o most_o unpleasant_a and_o unpeople_v of_o all_o the_o dacian_a province_n but_o the_o low_a part_n not_o without_o some_o plain_n and_o valley_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o natural_a fierceness_n yet_o patient_a of_o toil_n and_o labour_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v sophia_n procop._n sofia_n italis_n sophie_n gallis_fw-la the_o tibisca_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la nig._n &_o mol._n the_o seat_n of_o a_o beglerbeg_n under_o who_o be_v 21_o sangiat_n seat_v in_o a_o long_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o a_o high_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n all_o the_o year_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a hanes_n and_o bath_n a_o stately_a college_n and_o fair_a mosque_n axiopolis_n galacz_n testae_fw-la laz._n flotz_n merc._n &_o colanamik_n baud._n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danaw_fw-mi which_o from_o this_o town_n begin_v to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o ister_n mesembria_n situate_v on_o the_o euxine_a mercianopolis_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o goth_n for_o the_o fight_v and_o battle_n they_o have_v there_o with_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n nicopolis_n by_o the_o turk_n sciltaro_n testae_fw-la leunc_fw-la &_o nigeboli_n memorable_a for_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n more_o for_o the_o many_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o it_o whereof_o one_o be_v by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 130000_o christian_n besiege_v it_o and_o bajazet_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o get_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o sixty_o thousand_o turk_n kill_v 20000_o christian_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n take_v prisoner_n the_o second_o between_o michael_n vaivod_n of_o valachia_n and_o mahomet_n the_o three_o over_o who_o michael_n get_v a_o remarkable_a victory_n varna_n the_o dionysiopolis_n of_o the_o ancient_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n remarkable_a for_o the_o first_o flight_n of_o hunniades_n and_o the_o death_n of_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n 1444._o silistria_n the_o ordinary_a abide_v of_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n ternova_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bulgaria_n budina_fw-la once_o of_o great_a importance_n but_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o hunniades_n not_o far_o from_o the_o old_a city_n oescus_n triballorum_fw-la acridus_n the_o birth-place_n of_o justinian_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v giustandil_n tomi_n or_o tomos_n to_o which_o ovid_n be_v banish_v some_o say_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v tomiswar_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v kiovia_n dinogetia_n ptol._n dinâ—gutia_n &_o diniguttia_n ant._n denigu_n ex_fw-la tab._n recens_fw-la drimago_fw-la nigro_n callatia_n callacis_fw-la ant._n calatis_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n kilia_n laz._n vulgo_fw-la bialogrod_n calliacra_fw-la laonico_fw-la pandalla_n nig._n istropolis_n plin._n &_o ptol._n istros_fw-la strab._n istria_n arriano_n stravico_fw-la castal_n grossea_n nig._n &_o prostaviza_n baud._n much_o subject_n to_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o dobrusian_a tartar_n of_o greece_n grecia_n novae_n descriptio_fw-la per_fw-la robt._n morden_n london_n greece_n once_o the_o most_o celebrate_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o present_a latitude_n and_o extent_n thereof_o have_v for_o its_o eastern_a bound_n the_o aegean_a sea_n the_o hellespont_n propontis_n and_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n for_o its_o southern_a the_o cretian_a and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n only_o unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n by_o the_o mountain_n haemus_n confine_v at_o first_o to_o attica_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v only_o then_o call_v hellas_n from_o king_n helen_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n the_o inhabitant_n hellenes_n in_o sacred_a writ_n and_o greece_n from_o king_n graecus_n the_o son_n of_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n of_o athens_n communicate_v afterward_o to_o thessaly_n to_o peloponnesus_n then_o to_o epirus_n and_o last_o to_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n do_v live_v each_o under_o their_o proper_a magistrate_n in_o several_a city_n until_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n clear_v his_o own_o country_n of_o the_o iberian_o subdue_v achaia_n thracia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o succeed_v by_o alexander_n his_o son_n who_o retain_v his_o father_n conquest_n and_o vanquish_a darius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n and_o other_o king_n of_o india_n found_v the_o grecian_a monarchy_n but_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o success_n die_v be_v poison_v at_o babylon_n afterward_o the_o roman_n become_v master_n of_o it_o and_o after_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o huns_n do_v rather_o harrass_n than_o inhabit_v last_o the_o saracen_n now_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o victorious_a venetian_a share_n it_o under_o their_o obedience_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o greece_n have_v lose_v its_o former_a division_n of_o country_n and_o their_o name_n and_o receive_v new_a that_o which_o be_v particular_o call_v greece_n be_v now_o call_v livadia_n peloponnesus_n morca_n thessaly_n janna_n epirus_n canina_n macedonia_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n that_o next_o janna_n be_v call_v camenolitari_fw-la that_o which_o border_n upon_o dalmatia_n be_v call_v albania_n that_o next_o to_o thrace_n be_v name_v jamboly_n and_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n retain_v its_o old_a name_n macedonia_n last_o thracia_n be_v now_o call_v romania_n the_o grecian_n once_o a_o
for_o a_o real_a or_o french_a crown_n the_o king_n of_o arackan_n money_n weigh_v two_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a and_o fifteen_o grain_n and_o make_v twenty_o one_o sous_fw-fr he_o coin_n no_o gold_n but_o traffic_v in_o gold_n uncoined_a the_o metal_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o fourteen_o carat_n one_o carat_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o english_a coin_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o money_n which_o the_o english_a coin_n at_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n george_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n they_o call_v pagod_n as_o those_o of_o the_o king_n and_o raja_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n for_o goodness_n and_o pass_v at_o the_o same_o value_n which_o be_v about_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o french_a half_a pistol_n but_o the_o gold_n be_v of_o base_a metal_n so_o that_o a_o ounce_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o forty_o two_o or_o forty_o three_o liver_n and_o not_o go_v for_o more_o than_o 4_o roupies_n and_o at_o the_o famous_a port_n of_o bombay_n the_o english_a have_v build_v a_o strong_a fort_n and_o coin_v both_o silver_n copper_n and_o tin_n but_o that_o money_n only_o pass_v among_o the_o english_a and_o the_o village_n along_o the_o coast_n for_o two_o or_o three_o league_n about_o as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o dutch_a coin_n in_o the_o indies_n at_o palicate_a the_o dutch_a coin_n pagod_n of_o gold_n and_o roupy_v of_o silver_n be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n of_o those_o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n or_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n and_o visapor_n they_o have_v also_o small_a copper_n money_n four_o roupies_n to_o a_o pagod_n which_o be_v about_o six_o french_a liver_n there_o be_v also_o fanon_n half_a gold_n and_o half_a silver_n six_o and_o a_o half_a with_o half_a a_o quarter-piece_n make_v a_o rupee_v and_o 26½_n a_o pagod_n gazer_n be_v small_a copper-piece_n 40_o of_o which_o go_v to_o a_o fanon_n of_o the_o money_n in_o sumatra_n the_o money_n of_o gold_n coin_v by_o the_o king_n of_o achen_n be_v better_a than_o the_o french_a lovis_n in_o goodness_n a_o ounce_n be_v well_o worth_a 50_o frank_n it_o weigh_v ten_o grain_n and_o be_v worth_a 16_o sous_fw-fr and_o 8_o denier_n of_o french_a money_n another_o author_n say_v that_o the_o coin_n here_o be_v the_o cattee_n which_o be_v 8_o tail_n or_o 6_o pound_n 8_o shilling_n sterling_a a_o tail_n be_v 16_o mass_n or_o 16_o shilling_n sterling_a and_o a_o mass_n be_v 4_o cupany_n which_o be_v twelve_o penny_n sterling_a their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v 200_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 29_o ounce_n avoirdupoise_n english_a of_o goa_n the_o commodity_n natural_a of_o goa_n be_v inconsiderable_a but_o in_o trade_n there_o be_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o persia_n arabia_n china_n etc._n etc._n viz._n precious_a stone_n gold_n silver_n pearl_n silk_n cotten_n spice_n drug_n fruit_n corn_n iron_n steel_n etc._n etc._n the_o coin_n there_o be_v the_o pardaus_n sheraphin_n worth_a 300_o rees_n of_o portugal_n or_o 4_o shilling_n 6_o penny_n english_a the_o pagod_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a 10_o tangas_fw-la and_o 4_o tangas_fw-la in_o good_a money_n be_v one_o pardau_n and_o one_o tangas_fw-la be_v worth_a 4_o good_a ventins_n a_o ventin_n be_v worth_a 15_o basaraco_n and_o the_o basaraco_n be_v about_o 2_o rees_n of_o portugal_n money_n the_o st._n thomas_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a 8_o tangas_fw-la and_o the_o pardaus_n de_fw-fr reales_n be_v about_o 440_o rees_n of_o portugal_n their_o weight_n for_o spice_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v three_o quintal_n and_o a_o half_a of_o portugal_n weight_n and_o another_o for_o sugar_n honey_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v the_o maund_v which_o be_v 12_o pound_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a weight_n their_o measure_n for_o length_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o lisbon_n their_o measure_n for_o grain_n rice_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o medida_n 24_o whereof_o be_v a_o maund_v and_o twenty_o maunds_z be_v a_o candle_n which_o be_v about_o fourteen_o bushel_n english_a of_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n their_o commodity_n be_v sugar_n pintadoe_n grain_n fruit_n drug_n precious_a stone_n crystal_n etc._n etc._n their_o coin_n be_v the_o pagode_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v 36_o fanans_n a_o fanan_n be_v about_o 3_o d._n value_n and_o so_o the_o pagode_n be_v 9_o s._n but_o the_o true_a value_n be_v 8_o s._n 6_o d._n or_o thereabouts_o their_o weight_n be_v the_o candet_fw-la which_o be_v 20_o maunds_z a_o maund_v 40_o sears_n or_o 22_o mass_n which_o be_v 26_o pound_n 14_o ounce_n english_a of_o bantam_n the_o commodity_n be_v pepper_n sugar_n preserved_n ginger_n rice_n honey_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o product_n of_o other_o place_n the_o money_n coin_v here_o be_v only_a piece_n of_o copper_n mint_v in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o hole_n to_o hang_v they_o on_o a_o string_n which_o they_o call_v petties_n 1000_o whereof_o be_v in_o value_n about_o 5_o shilling_n sterling_a but_o the_o merchant_n keep_v their_o account_n by_o spanish_a real_n of_o 8_o which_o be_v currant_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v 3_o picals_n or_o 369_o pound_n english_a the_o pical_a be_v 100_o cattee_n or_o 132_o pound_n english_a and_o a_o cattee_n be_v 20â…ž_n ounce_n english_a their_o measure_n of_o length_n be_v the_o covet_n that_o be_v one_o five_o of_o a_o english_a yard_n their_o dry_a measure_n be_v a_o gantang_n which_o be_v 21_o pound_n english_a of_o siam_n the_o commodity_n of_o siam_n be_v cotten_n linen_n wine_n of_o cocaâ—_n or_o indian_a nut_n benjamin_n lac_n calamba_n camphora_n bezoar_n and_o gold._n the_o coin_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n coin_n which_o weigh_v 18_o grain_n more_o than_o the_o french_a half_a pistol_n and_o be_v worth_a 10_o s._n 7_o d._n sterling_n the_o silver_n coin_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a hazelnut_n weigh_v 3_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a and_o 25_o grain_n and_o be_v worth_a about_o 2_o shilling_n 5_o penny_n sterling_a their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o great_a bahar_n be_v 200_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 26_o tail_n a_o tail_n be_v one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o lisbon_n the_o small_a bahar_n be_v also_o 200_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 22_o tail_n a_o tail_n be_v a_o ounce_n â…_n of_o lisbon_n weight_n of_o china_n the_o commodity_n be_v rice_n wheat_n wool_n cotton_n flax_n silk_n raw_a and_o wrought_v into_o several_a sort_n of_o stuff_n fruit_n honey_n wax_n rhubarb_n chinaroot_n wine_n sugar_n camphire_n musk_n civet_n salt_n gold_n iron_n tin_n steel_n quicksilver_n saltpetre_n porcelaine_a dish_n precious_a stone_n ruby_n saphire_n agat_n pearl_n etc._n etc._n they_o pay_v their_o money_n by_o weight_n which_o be_v denominate_v by_o talent_n and_o measure_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n there_o be_v no_o money_n coin_v either_o gold_n or_o silver_n that_o which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o payment_n be_v only_o in_o lump_n or_o piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n of_o divers_a form_n and_o weight_n the_o piece_n of_o gold_n by_o the_o hollander_n call_v goltfchut_v be_v worth_a 1200_o gilder_n of_o holland_n or_o 101_o l._n 5_o s._n sterling_n the_o other_o piece_n which_o weigh_v but_o half_a as_o much_o be_v in_o value_n according_a to_o its_o proportion_n a_o ounce_n of_o this_o gold_n be_v worth_a 3_o l._n 3_o s._n english_a in_o trade_n every_o man_n carry_v about_o he_o a_o pair_n of_o sheers_n to_o cut_v and_o divide_v their_o money_n as_o also_o scale_n and_o weight_n to_o weigh_v it_o and_o to_o proportion_v his_o money_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o commodity_n he_o buy_v their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v say_v to_o differ_v in_o several_a place_n but_o the_o common_a bahar_n of_o china_n be_v 300_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 16_o tail_n which_o be_v about_o 20_o ounce_n and_o 3_o quarter_n avoirdupois_n so_o that_o the_o bahar_n be_v about_o 190_o l._n english_a there_o be_v also_o the_o bahar_n for_o small_a weight_n of_o 200_o cattee_n 22_o tail_n to_o a_o cattee_n and_o a_o tail_n be_v one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a avoirdupois_n so_o that_o the_o bahar_n be_v 412_o l._n english_a of_o japan_n the_o commodity_n of_o japan_n be_v wheat_n millet_n rice_n and_o excellent_a barley_n divers_a metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n lead_v iron_n their_o pearl_n be_v great_a but_o red._n the_o gold_n of_o japan_n be_v in_o value_n worth_a 3_o l._n 15_o s._n the_o ounce_n there_o be_v one_o coin_n or_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o weigh_v one_o ounce_n six_o dram_fw-la which_o come_v to_o about_o 6_o pound_n 11_o
shilling_n 3_o penny_n there_o be_v also_o another_o that_o weigh_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o great_a one_o viz._n half_a a_o ounce_n 48_o grain_n and_o come_v to_o 2_o l._n 3_o s._n 9_o d._n sterling_n there_o be_v also_o several_a piece_n of_o silver_n call_v ingot_n some_o weigh_a 7_o ounce_n at_o five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n come_v to_o thirty_o five_o shilling_n other_o of_o two_o ounce_n 3_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a which_o come_v to_o 12_o shilling_n 10_o penny_n ½_n sterling_n and_o so_o proportionable_a in_o value_n according_a to_o their_o weight_n be_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v also_o copper_n money_n which_o they_o thread_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o which_o be_v the_o value_n of_o a_o tell_v or_o taile_n in_o silver_n which_o the_o dutch_a reckon_v to_o be_v worth_a 3_o gelder_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v 6_o shilling_n 4_o penny_n ¼_n sterling_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o fiakin_n which_o be_v 125_o dutch_a pound_n one_o fiakin_n make_v 100_o cattee_n one_o cattee_n 16_o tail_n one_o tail_n 10_o maes_n and_o a_o cattee_n be_v by_o some_o account_v 21_o ounce_n avoirdupois_n their_o measure_n for_o length_n be_v the_o tattany_n or_o ichin_n which_o be_v about_o 2_o yard_n ⅛_n english_a or_o 6_o rhynland_a foot_n 60_o ickien_n or_o ichin_n be_v 30_o rhynland_a rod_n and_o 180_o rod_n be_v a_o japan_n mile_n their_o dry_a measure_n be_v the_o gant_n which_o be_v 3_o cocas_n which_o be_v three_o pint_n english_a persian_a money_n french_a english_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n q._n a_o bassi_n or_o 2_o mamoudi_n 18_o 6_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 4_o 2½_n 1_o mamoudi_n or_o 2_o chayet_n 0_o 0_o 8_o 0⅕_n 1_o cheyet_n 5_o double_a casbeke_n 0_o 0_o 4_o 0⅕_n 1_o bisti_fw-la 2_o double_a casbeke_n 0_o 0_o 6_o 1_o 74_o 74_o 100_o a_o casbeke_n simple_a 5_o denier_n ½_n half_a penny_n 0_o 0_o 7_o 2_o 41_o 41_o 100_o a_o double_a casbeke_n 11_o denier_n 0_o 0_o 3_o 0_o 82_o 82_o 100_o one_o or_o 5_o abassi's_fw-la 0_o 6_o 11_o 1_o one_o toman_n 46_o liver_n 1_o denier_n ⅕_n piastre_n 3_o 9_o 0_o 0_o 9_o 9_o 25_o indian_a money_n french_a english_a a_o larin_n of_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n 1_o ecu_n or_o french_a crown_n  _fw-fr 3_o 10_o 3⅕_n a_o mamoudi_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 0_o 1_o 2_o a_o roupy_n of_o gold_n 21_o liver_n 1_o 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr a_o roupy_n of_o silver_n 30_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr at_fw-fr pecha_n 6_o denier_n 0_o 0_o 0_o 1_o ⅘_n arakan-money_n 21_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 6_o 3⅗_n a_o half_a roupy_v 16_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 2_o 1_o ⅗_n tipoura_n silver_n 22_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 7_o 3⅕_n pagod_n ½_n a_o pistol_n a_o pistol_n in_o gold_n be_v 11_o liver_n 0_o 8_o 3_o  _fw-fr fano_n 1_o ecu_n 0_o 4_o 6_o 0_o achen_n gold_n 16_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 3_o  _fw-fr macassar_n gold_n 23_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 9_o 1_o ⅕_n camboya_n silver_n 4_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 0_o 3_o 2⅕_n siam_n gold_n 7_o liver_n 1_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 10_o 6_o 3⅗_n siam_n silver_n 32_o sous_fw-fr 4_o denier_n 0_o 2_o 5_o 0⅖_n asem_fw-la fanos_fw-la 1_o ecu_n 0_o 4_o 6_o  _fw-fr asem_fw-la silver_n 23_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 8_o 2⅘_n china_n goltscut_n 1350_o liver_n 101_o 5_o 0_o  _fw-fr china_n silver_n piece_n 59_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 4_o 5_o 2⅘_n pegu_n gold_n fanos_n 1_o real_a 0_o 4_o 4_o 0_o pegu_n silver_n 20_o sous_fw-fr 6_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 6_o 1_o ⅘_n japan_n gold_n 87_o liver_n 10_o sous_fw-fr 6_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr japan_n silver_n piece_n 30_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr these_o computation_n be_v make_v suppose_v a_o french_a crown_n to_o be_v in_o value_n 54_o d._n or_o 4_o s._n 6_o d._n sterling_n the_o repute_a par_n so_o that_o a_o sous_fw-fr be_v in_o value_n 9_o d._n &_o 10_o denier_n 3_o a_o table_n contain_v the_o proportion_n that_o the_o english_a foot_n bear_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o other_o place_n divide_v into_o 12_o inch_n and_o ten_o and_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o poundweight_n avoirdupois_n divide_v into_o 100_o part_n bear_v to_o the_o foreign_a pound_n careful_o collect_v from_o the_o table_n of_o snellius_n dogen_n greaves_n ricciolus_n etc._n etc._n amsterdam_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr 93_o ell_n 2_o 3_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr antwerp_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr 98_o ell_n 2_o 3_o 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bologne_n or_o ell_n 2_o 0_o 8_o  _fw-fr 89_o bononia_n foot_n 1_o 2_o 4_o 1_o 27_o bremen_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr 94_o cairo_n cubit_n 1_o 9_o 9_o 1_o 61_o china_n cubit_n 1_o 0_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr cologn_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 97_o copenhagen_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr 94_o dantzig_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 3_o 1_o 19_o ell_n 1_o 10_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr dort_n foot_n 1_o 2_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr florence_n brace_n or_o ell_n 1_o 11_o 0_o 1_o 23_o francfort_n on_o the_o main_n  _fw-fr 0_o 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 93_o ell_n 1_o 9_o 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr genova_n palm_n 0_o 9_o 6_o 1_o 42_o greek_a foot_n foot_n 1_o 0_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr hamborough_n ell_n 1_o 10_o 8_o  _fw-fr 95_o leipsig_n ell_n 2_o 3_o 1_o 1_o 17_o lisbon_n vare_fw-la 2_o 9_o 0_o 1_o 6_o louvain_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 98_o lubeck_n ell_n 1_o 9_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr lion_n ell_n 3_o 11_o 7_o 1_o 9_o mantua_n foot_n 1_o 6_o 8_o 1_o 43_o middleburg_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 9_o  _fw-fr 98_o milan_n calamus_fw-la 6_o 6_o 5_o 1_o 40_o  _fw-fr english_a foot_n inch_n ten_o pound_n part_n of_o a_o l._n naples_n palm_n 0_o 9_o 6_o 1_o 43_o brace_n 2_o 1_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr cauna_n 6_o 10_o 5_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr norimberg_n foot_n 1_o 0_o 1_o  _fw-fr 94_o parma_n cubit_n 1_o 10_o 4_o 1_o 43_o paris_n royal_a foot_n 1_o 0_o 8_o  _fw-fr 93_o persian_a arach_n 3_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr prague_n  _fw-fr 1_o 0_o 3_o 1_o 6_o riga_n foot_n 1_o 9_o 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr roman_a foot_n on_o the_o monum_fw-la of_o cossutius_n 0_o 11_o 6_o 1_o 23_o of_o statilius_n  _fw-fr 0_o 11_o 7_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr roman_a palm_n 0_o 8_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr span._n palm_n or_o palm_n of_o castille_n 0_o 9_o 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr span._n vare_fw-la or_o rod_n qt_o 4._o pal._n 3_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr toledo_n foot_n 0_o 10_o 7_o 1_o 00_o vare_fw-la 2_o 8_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr turin_n foot_n 1_o 0_o 7_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr turkish_a pike_n at_o constantinople_n 2_o 2_o 4_o  _fw-fr 86_o venice_n foot_n 1_o 1_o 9_o 1_o 53_o vienna_n  _fw-fr 1_o 0_o 6_o  _fw-fr 83_o universal_a foot_n or_o a_o pendulum_n that_o will_v vibrate_v 132_o time_n in_o a_o minute_n  _fw-fr 0_o 8_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr foot_n inches_n ten_o pound_n part_n of_o a_o pound_n asia_n asia_n a_o new_a description_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n asia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o tripartite_a division_n of_o our_o continent_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v it_o or_o the_o memorable_a action_n which_o have_v pass_v in_o it_o that_o the_o first_o monarchy_n and_o religion_n have_v here_o have_v their_o rise_n that_o the_o chief_a mystery_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a law_n be_v here_o lay_v open_a that_o from_o hence_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o art_n and_o science_n have_v their_o first_o beginning_n we_o may_v just_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world._n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o our_o continent_n and_o most_o part_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n what_o it_o have_v under_o the_o torrid_a be_v either_o peninsula_n or_o isles_n which_o the_o water_n and_o sea_n do_v much_o refresh_v it_o extend_v from_o smirna_n in_o the_o west_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o tartary_n near_o jesso_n in_o the_o east_n four_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o lowermost_a point_n of_o malacca_n in_o the_o south_n to_o the_o strait_n of_o weigat_n in_o the_o north_n it_o make_v four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o mile_n of_o sixty_o to_o a_o degree_n in_o this_o length_n and_o breadth_n we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o island_n which_o belong_v to_o asia_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o rich_a and_o possible_o as_o numerous_a as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n whether_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o asia_n the_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n wife_n of_o japetus_n and_o mother_n to_o prometheus_n or_o from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o atis_n a_o king_n of_o lydia_n or_o from_o asius_n the_o philosopher_n who_o give_v the_o palladium_n to_o the_o trojan_n or_o from_o the_o phoenician_n word_n asia_n signifi_n medium_fw-la these_o
life_n tragical_a his_o death_n desperate_a after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n half_a of_o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o ethnarch_n the_o other_o half_o divide_v into_o 2_o tetarchy_n archelaus_n banish_v and_o die_a in_o exile_n his_o ethnarchy_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o the_o government_n commit_v unto_o pontius_n pilate_n by_o tiberius_n caesar_n under_o who_o our_o saviour_n the_o holy_a jesus_n do_v suffer_v death_n when_o the_o jew_n cry_v out_o his_o blood_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o we_o a_o wish_v not_o long_o after_o effect_v with_o all_o fullness_n of_o terror_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o war_n inflict_v by_o gallus_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n exceed_v both_o example_n and_o description_n and_o destroy_v about_o 110000_o thousand_o people_n the_o land_n destroy_v and_o on_o every_o head_n a_o annual_a tribute_n impose_v the_o jew_n be_v quiet_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o adrian_n when_o again_o they_o raise_v 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these_o the_o mountain_n some_o few_o turk_n many_o greek_n with_o other_o christian_n of_o all_o sect_n and_o nation_n some_o jew_n who_o inherit_v no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o live_v as_o alien_n in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o chorographical_a division_n of_o canaan_n this_o land_n of_o canaan_n within_o jordan_n be_v divide_v into_o 5_o principal_a part_n or_o province_n vix_fw-la one_a jewry_n in_o the_o south_n where_o king_n david_n throne_n be_v set_v and_o the_o holy_a city_n build_v comprehend_v the_o two_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n second_o samaria_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o 10_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contain_v the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n 3d_o galilee_n in_o the_o north_n east_n where_o christ_n jesus_n be_v very_o conversant_a and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a contain_v part_n of_o asher_n all_o napthali_n and_o part_n of_o zebulun_n four_o phoenicia_n on_o 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and_o the_o region_n of_o argob_n be_v give_v to_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n all_o which_o be_v delineate_v in_o the_o map_n as_o also_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n in_o each_o tribe_n once_o a_o country_n so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a mountain_n and_o luxurious_a valley_n neither_o scorch_a with_o heat_n nor_o pinch_v with_o cold._a the_o wealth_n and_o power_n of_o it_o so_o great_a the_o people_n city_n and_o town_n so_o numerous_a that_o there_o be_v no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v compare_v with_o it_o but_o now_o remain_v a_o fearful_a monument_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n a_o sad_a and_o dismal_a mirror_n for_o all_o other_o like_o sinful_a country_n to_o view_v their_o destiny_n by_o jerusalem_n though_o fall_v from_o her_o ancient_a lustre_n deserve_v still_o our_o remembrance_n once_o her_o king_n her_o prince_n her_o temple_n her_o palace_n be_v the_o great_a the_o rich_a the_o fair_a and_o most_o magnificent_a in_o the_o world._n once_o a_o city_n sacred_a and_o glorious_a the_o seat_n of_o infinite_a majesty_n the_o theatre_n of_o mystery_n and_o miracle_n the_o diadem_n in_o the_o circle_n of_o crown_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o now_o icabod_n it_o be_v ruin_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n utter_o raze_v it_o and_o destroy_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n to_o describe_v this_o country_n in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n to_o speak_v of_o its_o law_n religion_n its_o division_n war_n and_o alteration_n to_o write_v of_o all_o the_o various_a transaction_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o it_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n of_o itself_o i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o my_o aforesaid_a description_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a geographical_a and_o historical_a relation_n of_o its_o city_n town_n and_o other_o memorable_a transaction_n which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a useful_a and_o necessary_a introduction_n into_o the_o principia_fw-la principia_fw-la of_o ancient_a geography_n and_o history_n of_o armenia_n major_n georgia_n etc._n etc._n armenia_n &_o georgia_n comania_n &_o by_o rob_n t_o morden_n armenia_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n into_o two_o part_n major_a and_o minor._n the_o great_a armenia_n be_v by_o the_o turk_n call_v turcomania_n by_o the_o persian_n thoura_n emnoe_n or_o aremnoe_n by_o the_o nestorian_n zelbecdibe_n by_o sanson_n curdistan_n by_o cluver_n papul_n and_o curdi_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o mardi_n and_o gordiaei_n now_o the_o turcoman_o and_o curd_n the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o turquestan_n in_o tartary_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o turk_n the_o late_a be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o assyria_n ptolemy_n divide_v armenia_n into_o four_o principal_a part_n which_o contain_v 20_o province_n and_o 87_o city_n pliny_n account_v 120_o strategy_n government_n or_o particular_a jurisdiction_n of_o every_o province_n a_o country_n much_o better_o know_v and_o more_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n than_o now_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o bound_n the_o nature_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o magnificence_n of_o some_o of_o its_o king_n among_o which_o tygranes_n son-in-law_n to_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n have_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a its_o greatness_n government_n and_o riches_n much_o contribute_v to_o its_o renown_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o head_n of_o four_o river_n euphrates_n tigris_n phasis_n and_o araxes_n euphrates_n perath_n moses_n frat_n nicolaio_n morot_n sou_n turcis_n from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n mingol_n fall_v this_o river_n which_o divide_v armenia_n and_o mesopotamia_n from_o asia_n minor_n syria_n and_o arabia_n descend_v into_o chaldea_n where_o it_o water_v the_o ancient_a babylon_n and_o join_v with_o tigris_n somewhat_o below_o
in_o sumatra_n who_o say_v that_o god_n be_v far_o off_o but_o the_o king_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n the_o wealth_n of_o this_o king_n be_v very_o vast_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o treasure_n which_o alexander_n find_v in_o the_o coffer_n of_o darius_n and_o to_o descend_v towards_o our_o time_n shakstone_n sephi_fw-la one_o of_o their_o last_o king_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 7400_o marhe_n of_o gold-plate_n for_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o his_o court._n the_o king_n decease_a the_o elder_a son_n ascend_v the_o throne_n whilst_o his_o brother_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o haram_fw-la and_o their_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o oftentimes_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o sister_n also_o to_o avoid_v competition_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o rebellion_n the_o state_n of_o persia_n be_v distinguish_v like_o most_o of_o the_o european_a state_n into_o three_o body_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sword_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o second_o be_v that_o of_o the_o 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though_o other_o pretend_v bacchus_n to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o that_o from_o hence_o nimrod_n and_o his_o follower_n depart_v into_o the_o vale_n shynaâ—_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o jaxartes_n now_o chesel_n and_o oxus_n a_o country_n of_o different_a soil_n and_o indifferent_a fertile_a but_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o the_o western_a tartar_n lover_n of_o art_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o manufacture_n and_o trade_n the_o city_n of_o sarmarchand_n the_o marcanda_n of_o ptol._n paracanda_n strab._n be_v both_o the_o cradle_n and_o grave_a to_o tamerlan_n the_o great_a who_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o academy_n as_o be_v also_o bochar_n bactria_n of_o old_a bactra_n before_o that_o zoroaster_n and_o zoroaspa_n probable_o from_o zoroaster_n their_o first_o king_n slay_v by_o ninus_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n where_o live_v avicen_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a 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be_v in_o the_o year_n 1248_o when_o king_n lewis_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n at_o nicosia_n that_o ambassador_n from_o one_o of_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n who_o name_n be_v ercalthay_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n have_v about_o three_o year_n before_o be_v baptize_v have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o empress_n his_o mother_n and_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n she_o have_v always_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o that_o their_o master_n prince_n ercalthay_n who_o have_v also_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o christian_n be_v send_v by_o the_o great_a cham_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n against_o the_o calife_n of_o baldac_n a_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n john_n denote_v some_o christian_a prince_n who_o dominion_n be_v place_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o know_v person_n not_o among_o the_o ethiopian_n nor_o in_o any_o part_n of_o africa_n as_o most_o suppose_v but_o in_o the_o continent_n of_o asia_n but_o in_o what_o part_n formerly_z it_o be_v be_v not_o exact_o know_v some_o author_n say_v they_o be_v king_n of_o cathay_n which_o be_v doubtful_a because_o it_o be_v now_o discover_v by_o modern_a relation_n and_o travel_n into_o those_o part_n that_o all_o cathy_n be_v but_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o china_n but_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o beside_o that_o portion_n of_o land_n there_o be_v another_o large_a part_n of_o the_o world_n conterminate_v on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n unto_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n which_o in_o former_a age_n have_v the_o name_n of_o cathay_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o thebet_n by_o some_o call_v begargar_n etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a which_o clear_o appear_v by_o a_o voyage_n of_o two_o father_n from_o china_n to_o the_o mogor_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o weâ—ala_n a_o castle_n at_o the_o end_n of_o barentola_n the_o great_a lama_n or_o priest_n do_v then_o reside_v and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v further_a confirm_v by_o a_o journey_n make_v into_o the_o western_a tartary_n anno_fw-la 1683._o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n we_o have_v this_o account_n of_o those_o people_n in_o all_o the_o western_a tartary_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v but_o mountain_n rock_n and_o valley_n there_o be_v neither_o city_n town_n or_o village_n nor_o house_n the_o inhabitant_n lodge_v under_o tent_n in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o they_o remove_v from_o one_o valley_n to_o another_o according_a as_o they_o find_v pasture_n they_o pass_v their_o life_n either_o in_o hunt_v or_o do_v nothing_o as_o they_o neither_o plough_v nor_o sow_n so_o they_o make_v no_o harvest_n they_o live_v upon_o milk_n cheese_n and_o flesh_n and_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o wine_n not_o much_o unlike_o our_o aquavitae_a with_o which_o they_o be_v often_o drink_v in_o short_a they_o care_v for_o nothing_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n but_o to_o drink_v and_o eat_v like_o the_o beast_n and_o drove_n which_o they_o feed_v they_o be_v not_o without_o their_o priest_n which_o they_o call_v lamas_n for_o who_o they_o have_v a_o singular_a veneration_n in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o oriental_a tartar_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o have_v no_o religion_n nor_o do_v they_o believe_v any_o god._n this_o part_n of_o tartary_n lie_v without_o the_o prodigious_a wall_n of_o china_n for_o more_o than_o 300_o mile_n of_o which_o wall_n say_v our_o author_n i_o can_v say_v without_o hyperbolise_v that_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n put_v together_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o this_o work._n and_o all_o that_o fame_n have_v spread_v concern_v it_o among_o the_o european_n be_v far_o short_a of_o what_o i_o myself_o have_v 〈◊〉_d he_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o western_a tartary_n come_v from_o all_o side_n for_o 300_o mile_n and_o some_o for_o 500_o mile_n together_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o salute_v the_o emperor_n that_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o 48_o province_n and_o now_o tributary_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n 〈…〉_o which_o all_o author_n conâ—ound_v with_o a_o nonsuch_n cathay_n 〈◊〉_d divide_v into_o several_a part_n of_o which_o i_o be_o able_a to_o say_v nothing_o in_o the_o way_n of_o chorography_n nor_o much_o in_o history_n only_o i_o find_v that_o the_o king_n of_o niulhan_n or_o niuche_n call_v xunchi_n conquer_v china_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n with_o the_o faithful_a assistance_n of_o his_o two_o uncle_n a_o young_a conqueror_n not_o only_o famous_a for_o his_o success_n but_o also_o for_o the_o moderation_n which_o he_o use_v to_o his_o new_o subdue_a people_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o tartar_n know_v of_o no_o city_n or_o town_n beyond_o the_o wall_n of_o china_n therefore_o cathay_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o china_n and_o cambalu_n be_v pekin_n and_o quinzey_n answer_v to_o hancheu_fw-la the_o northern_a tartary_n which_o be_v call_v the_o true_a ancient_a tartary_n be_v the_o cold_a most_o untilled_a most_o barbarous_a and_o most_o unknown_a of_o all_o some_o among_o they_o have_v their_o king_n other_o live_v by_o horde_n or_o commonality_n as_o for_o their_o name_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v what_o name_n man_n please_v in_o part_n whole_o unknown_a but_o in_o the_o year_n 1682_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n make_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o eastern_a tartary_n in_o this_o journey_n say_v the_o father_n verbiest_n who_o be_v the_o publisher_n of_o it_o we_o always_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n east_n from_o pekin_n in_o all_o 1100_o mile_n to_o the_o province_n of_o leaotum_a the_o way_n be_v about_o 300_o mile_n the_o capital_a city_n whereof_o be_v xin-yam_a in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 41_o degree_n 56_o minute_n a_o
city_n very_o fair_a and_o pretty_a entire_a and_o have_v in_o it_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a palace_n where_o be_v no_o declination_n of_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n this_o province_n be_v about_o 400_o mile_n from_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o city_n vla_n but_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v entire_o ruin_v only_o some_o few_o house_n build_v of_o earth_n or_o the_o rubbish_n of_o old_a building_n and_o cover_v with_o thatch_n or_o straw_n that_o all_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o province_n of_o leaotum_a be_v exceed_a desert_n where_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o all_o side_n but_o mountain_n and_o valley_n den_n of_o bear_n tiger_n and_o other_o devour_a beast_n here_o and_o there_o a_o poor_a reed-hut_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o some_o brook_n the_o city_n vla_n on_o the_o river_n songoro_n tart._n sumhoa_o chin._n lie_v in_o 44_o degree_n 20_o minute_n the_o needle_n there_o decline_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west_n 1_o degree_n 20_o minute_n and_o be_v the_o fair_a in_o all_o this_o country_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o tartar_n but_o kirin_fw-mi be_v about_o 30_o mile_n from_o vla_n upon_o the_o river_n songoro_n which_o take_v it_o course_n from_o the_o moun._n champe_n famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o our_o tartar_n that_o the_o moscovite_n come_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o river_n songoro_n to_o fish_n for_o pearl_n that_o the_o distance_n of_o kirin_fw-mi from_o xin-yam_a be_v 1028_o chinese_n stadia_fw-la contain_v 369_o mile_n the_o chinese_n stadium_n be_v 360_o geometrical_a pace_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o by_o this_o relation_n it_o do_v appear_v to_o i_o that_o niulhan_n or_o niuche_n must_v be_v the_o same_o country_n which_o be_v here_o call_v leaâ—-tuâ—_a for_o the_o emperor_n design_n be_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o india_n the_o name_n of_o india_n be_v now_o give_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o to_o the_o two_o peninsulas_fw-la one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o other_o beyond_o ganges_n and_o the_o island_n scatter_v in_o the_o indian_a sea_n which_o be_v all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o east-indies_n under_o which_o appellation_n some_o author_n do_v also_o take_v in_o all_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o asia_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v by_o megasthenes_n say_v to_o be_v 122_o several_a nation_n original_o descend_v from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n before_o their_o journey_n to_o the_o valley_n of_o shinaar_n and_o heylin_n say_v that_o the_o plantation_n of_o india_n do_v precede_v the_o attempt_n of_o babel_n its_o first_o invasion_n be_v by_o semiramis_n with_o a_o army_n of_o above_o four_o million_o if_o ctesias_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v true_a who_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o staurobates_n a_o indian_a king_n with_o as_o great_a a_o army_n by_o who_o she_o be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v the_o next_o invasion_n on_o this_o country_n be_v by_o bacchus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n company_v with_o hercules_n who_o by_o force_n or_o by_o art_n overcome_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o the_o art_n of_o architecture_n after_o this_o alexander_n invade_v india_n begin_v first_o with_o clophae_fw-la queen_n of_o magaza_n after_o with_o porus_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o take_v but_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n and_o kingdom_n again_o he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o this_o they_o live_v in_o peace_n under_o their_o several_a king_n until_o the_o year_n 1587._o when_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n after_o by_o the_o english_a dutch_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n empire_n de_fw-fr mogol_n by_o robt._n morden_n this_o vast_a empire_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o india_n the_o present_a mogul_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n derive_v his_o original_a from_o great_a temarleng_n or_o tamerlan_n and_o be_v the_o eleven_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n descendent_a from_o he_o there_o be_v several_a indian_a kingdom_n tributary_n to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v esteem_v the_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o potent_a monarch_n of_o asia_n the_o territory_n of_o his_o country_n be_v his_o own_o hereditary_a revenue_n the_o great_a lord_n be_v but_o his_o receiver_n who_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o they_o to_o the_o chief_a treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o be_v also_o the_o general_a heir_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v pension_n and_o his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o his_o subject_n affair_n and_o therefore_o they_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o not_o of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o enjoy_v shakstone_n jehan_n who_o reign_v forty_o year_n leave_v behind_o he_o about_o 5_o million_o and_o the_o throne_n that_o he_o make_v cost_v a_o 160_o million_o and_o 500000_o livre_n beside_o six_o other_o throne_n set_v all_o over_o with_o diamond_n ruby_n emerald_n and_o pearl_n testae_fw-la tav_n the_o money_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o a_o good_a alloy_n the_o mogul_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v 100000_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n but_o his_o infantry_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a either_o for_o number_n or_o experience_n he_o have_v a_o good_a number_n of_o elephant_n which_o do_v he_o great_a service_n for_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o foot_n and_o lie_v down_o and_o rise_v up_o very_o ready_o the_o king_n be_v a_o turkish_a mahometan_a nevertheless_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o vassal_n be_v pagan_n but_o as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o people_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o mention_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o mogul_n country_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o well_o people_v near_o the_o great_a river_n they_o make_v excellent_a bread_n have_v corn_n and_o rice_n in_o abundance_n victual_n in_o general_a be_v very_o cheap_a however_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o sober_a the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o tartary_n be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o forest_n where_o the_o mogul_n ofttimes_o take_v his_o pleasure_n in_o hunt_v there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o variety_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o alexander_n cut_v down_o the_o wood_n for_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o send_v down_o the_o indus_n into_o the_o ocean_n as_o for_o remain_n of_o antiquity_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o the_o mogul_n have_v ruin_v all_o the_o ancient_a city_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v 30_o large_a city_n 3000_o wall_a town_n and_o castle_n for_o natural_a defence_n reckon_v impregnable_a which_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a if_o it_o be_v as_o some_o affirm_v the_o first_o seminary_n or_o station_n of_o noah_n after_o his_o descent_n from_o ararat_n not_o far_o hence_o distant_a and_o afterward_o the_o delight_n of_o bacchus_n which_o some_o think_v be_v the_o same_o with_o noah_n and_o from_o the_o wonderful_a increase_n of_o people_n which_o appear_v by_o that_o huge_a army_n staurobates_n draw_v out_o in_o his_o defence_n against_o semiramis_n the_o assyrian_a empress_n both_o army_n contain_v 3_o million_o and_o so_o well_o build_v and_o plant_v be_v this_o part_n of_o india_n that_o when_o alexander_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o porus_n near_o the_o river_n hydaspis_n enter_v india_n herodotus_n and_o curtius_n report_n that_o alexander_n shall_v say_v he_o find_v great_a city_n and_o more_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o king_n porus_n be_v dominion_n than_o he_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o indus_n be_v navigable_a from_o lahor_n to_o send_v the_o native_n call_v it_o pangab_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o five_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o towards_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o its_o course_n which_o be_v now_o call_v ravee_n behat_fw-la obchan_n wihy_n and_o sindar_n by_o ptol._n acesines_n cophys_n hydaspis_n zaradras_n and_o hispalis_n ganges_n be_v former_o famous_a for_o its_o gold_n now_o for_o its_o water_n which_o be_v very_o pure_a the_o native_n hold_v that_o it_o sanctify_v they_o whether_o they_o drink_v or_o whether_o they_o bathe_v in_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a empire_n about_o 37_o kingdom_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o capital_a city_n viz._n agra_n attock_n bakar_n bakisch_n bando_n bengala_n berar_n buchar_n cabul_n kakares_n candahar_n candis_n canduana_n cassimere_n chitor_n delli_fw-it gor_o guzarate_a haiacan_a jamba_n jenupar_n jesselmere_n jesual_a maluay_n mevat_n multan_n narva_n naugracut_n patna_n pengab_n pitan_n sambal_n siba_n soret_n tatta_n udessa_n testae_fw-la thev_n there_o be_v also_o some_o petty_a territory_n as_o the_o raja_n which_o be_v of_o
bear_v asmere_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hogi_n hendown_n bando_n and_o janupar_n be_v three_o province_n near_o agra_n and_o delli_fw-it rotas_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o asia_n brampore_o baramatis_fw-la ptol._n be_v a_o great_a city_n but_o much_o ruin_v with_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n for_o calicuts_n some_o paint_a with_o flower_n of_o divers_a colour_n other_o white_a and_o clear_a and_o some_o stripe_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n chytor_n be_v a_o city_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n claim_v precedency_n for_o antiquity_n among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o india_n of_o old_a taxilla_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n whence_o king_n porus_n issue_v against_o great_a alexander_n after_o which_o battle_n alexander_n celebrate_v the_o bacchanalia_fw-la at_o the_o mount_n maeres_n and_o for_o 15_o day_n glut_v his_o army_n with_o those_o mystic_a foppery_n and_o constitute_v his_o argyâ—aspides_n and_o 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swarm_v in_o multitude_n all_o over_o the_o indies_n suck_v in_o the_o sweetness_n of_o gain_n by_o a_o immeasurable_a thirst_n and_o industry_n but_o the_o moor_n and_o gentiles_n often_o ravish_v it_o from_o they_o for_o the_o bannyan_n be_v no_o hestor_n nor_o fighter_n but_o moral_o honest_a courteous_a in_o behaviour_n temperate_a in_o passion_n decent_a in_o apparel_n abstemious_a in_o their_o diet_n industrious_a in_o their_o calling_n charitable_a to_o the_o needy_a humble_a to_o all_o and_o so_o innocent_a as_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o small_a vermin_n believe_v the_o transanimation_n of_o soul_n into_o beast_n a_o persuasion_n though_o strange_a to_o we_o be_v not_o to_o our_o countryman_n the_o druidae_n of_o old_a elora_n not_o much_o above_o three_o hour_n from_o doltabad_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o many_o pagod_n of_o gigantic_a figure_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n so_o that_o if_o one_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o 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at_o ougue_o be_v the_o general_a factory_a of_o the_o dutch_a and_o at_o kâ—ssen_n base_a be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o director_n of_o all_o the_o holland_n factory_n in_o bâ—ngala_n kachemire_n cachmir_n and_o kichmir_n thev_n be_v esteem_v the_o little_a paradise_n of_o india_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o beauty_n at_o banareus_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ganges_n and_o jaganate_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o are_z the_o ch_z of_o pagod_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o magnificent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n wherewith_o they_o be_v adorn_v and_o million_o of_o people_n repair_v thither_o to_o celebrate_v their_o festival_n bengala_n famous_a for_o its_o temperate_a air_n for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o great_a store_n of_o rice_n for_o its_o cane_n or_o bamboo_n and_o its_o calamba_n wood_n which_o yield_v the_o most_o pleasant_a scent_n in_o the_o world_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a gulf_n of_o asia_n call_v golfo_n de_fw-fr bengala_n the_o sinus_n gangeticus_n of_o ptol._n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n pay_v to_o the_o mogul_n come_v to_o a_o million_o and_o 500000_o roupy_v clear_a the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v bengala_n by_o some_o satigan_n gange_n ptol._n ganges_n strabo_n thevenot_n call_v this_o province_n oulesser_n the_o idolater_n jaganat_n beside_o these_o country_n i_o find_v mention_v make_v by_o mr._n tavernier_n 1._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bouton_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n famous_a for_o musk_n rhubarb_n wormseed_n and_o fur_n and_o the_o caravan_n be_v three_o month_n travel_v from_o patna_n to_o boutan_n the_o way_n be_v general_o through_o forest_n and_o over_o mountain_n which_o after_o you_o have_v pass_v the_o country_n be_v good_a abound_v in_o rice_n corn_n pulse_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o use_n of_o musket_n and_o cannon_n and_o their_o gunpowder_n be_v long_o but_o of_o great_a force_n the_o native_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v but_o their_o nose_n and_o face_n be_v somewhat_o flat_a and_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n more_o fear_v and_o more_o respect_v than_o the_o king_n of_o boutan_n 2._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tipra_n adjoin_v to_o pegu_n of_o who_o extent_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a conjecture_n to_o be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o course_n as_o also_o a_o sort_n of_o course_n silk_n which_o be_v the_o great_a revenue_n the_o king_n have_v 3._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asem_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n in_o all_o asia_n produce_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a sustenance_n yet_o dog_n flesh_n be_v the_o great_a delicacy_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n lead_v iron_n and_o store_n of_o silk_n and_o gumlake_n kenerof_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o at_o azo_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o asem_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o these_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o gun_n and_o powder_n which_o from_o thence_o spread_v into_o china_n they_o have_v vine_n but_o make_v no_o wine_n but_o dry_v their_o grape_n to_o make_v aquavitae_n and_o of_o the_o leave_n of_o adam_n figtree_n they_o make_v salt._n the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v general_o well-complexioned_a but_o swart_a subject_a to_o wen_n in_o their_o throat_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o bouton_n and_o tipra_n they_o go_v naked_a only_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n and_o a_o blue_a bonnet_n or_o cap_n upon_o their_o head_n with_o bracelet_n upon_o their_o ear_n arm_n and_o leg_n the_o peninsula_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n india_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n by_o r._n morden_n cancer_n this_o peninsula_n be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o indus_n and_o ganges_n and_o advance_v northwards_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o mogul_n to_o cape_n cormorin_n in_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o ocean_n or_o indian_a sea._n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o gata_n which_o stretch_v themselves_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n with_o several_a fair_a plain_n on_o the_o top_n and_o occasion_n several_a season_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o many_o time_n it_o be_v winter_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o summer_n on_o the_o other_o it_o belong_v to_o above_o fifty_o king_n the_o potent_a of_o which_o by_o degree_n subdue_v the_o rest_n the_o portugal_n english_a and_o hollander_n have_v several_a place_n near_o the_o sea_n with_o fortress_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o trade_n which_o be_v general_o in_o spice_n jewel_n pearl_n and_o cotten-linen_n the_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o native_n who_o petty_a sovereign_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o european_n
be_v glad_a to_o entertain_v commerce_n with_o they_o and_o to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n in_o their_o war_n one_o with_o another_o this_o peninsula_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o principal_a part_n decan_n golconda_n narsingua_n and_o malabar_n decan_n acknowledge_v visapour_n musopatta_n baud._n viziapour_n thev_n for_o her_o capital_a city_n which_o be_v large_a but_o scamble_v the_o king_n palace_n be_v vast_o big_a but_o ill_o build_v the_o seat_n of_o idalcan_n or_o dialcan_n a_o mahometan_a king_n once_o very_o powerful_a he_o take_v dabul_n from_o the_o portugal_n besiege_v chaâ—l_a and_o goa_n lead_v in_o his_o army_n near_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n well_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n his_o artillery_n great_a have_v as_o it_o be_v say_v one_o particular_a cannon_n that_o will_v carry_v a_o bullet_n of_o near_a eight_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n once_o tributary_n to_o the_o mogul_n but_o now_o absolute_a tav_n who_o have_v win_v from_o he_o dultabat_fw-la 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stately_a and_o rich_o adorn_v her_o strength_n and_o beauty_n take_v rise_v from_o the_o decan_n king_n from_o who_o anno_fw-la 1509_o albuquerque_n the_o victorious_a portugal_n conquer_v it_o and_o after_o that_o defend_v it_o against_o 70000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n which_o idulcan_n bring_v to_o reduce_v it_o with_o it_o be_v the_o brave_a and_o best_a defend_v city_n in_o the_o orient_a seat_v in_o a_o isle_n call_v tilsoar_v 30_o mile_n in_o circuit_n surround_v by_o a_o fresh_a river_n stream_v from_o the_o mighty_a mountain_n bellaguate_a the_o whole_a isle_n so_o abound_v in_o several_a little_a town_n field_n grove_n and_o garden_n replenish_v with_o grass_n corn_n cattle_n fruit_n flower_n and_o such_o self-ravishing_a object_n that_o here_o the_o portugal_n live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n exceed_v proud_a and_o stately_a but_o civil_a and_o courteous_a both_o sex_n give_v to_o venery_n and_o the_o woman_n excessive_o amorous_a of_o white_a 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raise_v his_o siege_n with_o loss_n and_o shame_n crapatan_n and_o mengrelia_n which_o last_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a road_n in_o all_o india_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o cardamum_n the_o best_a of_o spice_n and_o the_o dutch_a have_v a_o factory_a there_o the_o history_n of_o sevagy_n tav_n sivagi_n thev_n the_o plunder_v of_o surrat_n by_o sivagy_n and_o the_o desperate_a attack_n make_v upon_o some_o of_o our_o east-india_n ship_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o precedent_n captain_n jonathan_n hide_v commander_n in_o the_o year_n 1683_o by_o 1500_o of_o his_o man_n in_o three_o ship_n and_o four_o grabs_z who_o be_v brave_o repulse_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n though_o those_o brave_a man_n have_v not_o the_o happiness_n long_o to_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o noble_a action_n the_o ship_n be_v unfortunate_o cast_v away_o come_v into_o the_o channel_n and_o all_o the_o man_n but_o two_o lose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o action_n have_v give_v many_o occasion_n to_o inquire_v what_o he_o be_v and_o what_o country_n he_o possess_v this_o raja_n sivagi_n bear_v at_o bashaim_n the_o son_n of_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n be_v of_o a_o restless_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n rebel_v in_o his_o father_n life-time_n and_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o several_a banditi_n and_o other_o debauch_v young_a man_n he_o retire_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o visiapour_n and_o make_v his_o part_n good_a against_o all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o attack_v he_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n think_v that_o his_o father_n keep_v intelligence_n with_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n sivigy_n conceive_v so_o great_a a_o hatred_n against_o the_o king_n that_o he_o use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o plunder_v visiapour_n and_o with_o the_o booty_n he_o take_v make_v himself_o so_o strong_a in_o man_n arm_n and_o horse_n that_o he_o become_v able_a enough_o to_o seize_v some_o town_n viz._n rasapour_n rasigar_n crapaten_v daboul_n and_o to_o form_v a_o little_a state_n thereabouts_o the_o king_n die_v about_o that_o time_n and_o the_o queen_n endeavour_n to_o reduce_v he_o be_v unsuccessful_a she_o accept_v the_o peace_n he_o propose_v to_o she_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o territory_n which_o he_o have_v subdue_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v tributary_n to_o the_o young_a king_n and_o pay_v he_o half_a his_o revenue_n however_o he_o can_v not_o rest_v but_o plunder_v some_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o therefore_o send_v force_n against_o he_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o aurenge-abat_a but_o sivigi_n have_v his_o retreat_n always_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v extreme_o cunning_a the_o mogul_n can_v not_o reduce_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o mogul_n he_o resolve_v to_o plunder_v surrat_n which_o he_o do_v for_o 40_o day_n so_o that_o none_o but_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a save_v themselves_o by_o the_o viperous_a defence_n they_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o cannon_n which_o siâ—â—â—_n will_v not_o venture_v upon_o nor_o dare_v he_o adventure_v to_o attack_v the_o caâ—â—le_n but_o march_v off_o with_o the_o wealth_n he_o get_v which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v worth_a in_o jewel_n gold_n and_o silver_n to_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o french_a million_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1664_o when_o he_o be_v 35_o year_n oâ—_n age._n and_o the_o mogul_n s_o affair_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pursue_v his_o revenge_n upon_o sivigy_n he_o still_o continue_v his_o robbery_n and_o piracy_n upon_o all_o opportunity_n and_o occasion_n malâ—bar_n or_o malavar_n be_v a_o low_a country_n with_o a_o delightful_a coast_n and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o people_n that_o practice_n piracy_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a wind_n which_o blow_v there_o in_o winter_n so_o disturb_v the_o neighbour_a sea_n that_o it_o roll_v the_o sand_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o adjoin_a port_n so_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o water_n for_o little_a bark_n to_o enter_v but_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n another_o contrary_a wind_n be_v there_o so_o violent_a that_o it_o drive_v back_o the_o same_o sand_n and_o render_v the_o port_n again_o navigable_a the_o great_a number_n of_o river_n in_o this_o country_n render_v horse_n useless_a especial_o for_o war._n a_o country_n most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n verdant_a and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n corn_n cotton_n pepper_n ginger_n câ—ssia_n cardamum_n rice_n myrobalan_n ananas-pappas_a melon_n date_n cocoe_n and_o other_o fruit_n calcutta_n or_o calicut_n think_v to_o be_v the_o town_n which_o ptol._n call_v canthapis_n a_o error_n of_o niger_n and_o bertius_n calicaris_n herb._n be_v a_o town_n of_o trade_n where_o the_o portugal_n first_o settle_v themselves_o though_o not_o with_o that_o success_n as_o at_o cochin_n where_o
they_o obtain_v leave_v to_o raise_v a_o citadel_n which_o be_v the_o first_o fort_n they_o have_v in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o that_o fortress_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o prince_n of_o calicut_n call_v himself_o zamorin_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n and_o awe_n and_o not_o more_o black_a of_o colour_n than_o treacherous_a in_o disposition_n many_o deform_v pagotha_n be_v here_o worship_v but_o with_o this_o ordinary_a evasion_n that_o they_o adore_v not_o idol_n but_o the_o deumo_n they_o represent_v and_o the_o dutch_a general_n who_o be_v cook_n of_o a_o ship_n crown_v the_o king_n with_o those_o hand_n which_o have_v often_o handle_v a_o ladle_n than_o a_o sword_n and_o exact_v a_o tribute_n from_o all_o the_o king_n of_o malabar_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dispense_v withal_o from_o pay_v it_o beside_o this_o prince_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n the_o king_n of_o cananor_n tanor_n cranganor_n cochin_n coulan_n and_o travancor_n and_o 10_o or_o 12_o other_o considerable_a one_o cochin_n colchin_n of_o ptol._n herb._n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o goa_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o hollander_n who_o keep_v the_o castle_n the_o harbour_n be_v pester_v with_o rock_n and_o shelf_n coulan_n have_v be_v much_o rich_a and_o better_o people_v than_o it_o be_v for_o it_o have_v former_o above_o 100000_o inhabitant_n sopatpa_n in_o arrian_n and_o coâ—â—y_n in_o ptol._n zamoryn_n value_v it_o for_o its_o situation_n for_o its_o port_n and_o its_o fidelity_n since_o that_o the_o sand_n have_v stop_v up_o the_o port_n goa_n and_o calcutta_n have_v get_v all_o the_o trade_n from_o it_o cananor_n calligeris_n ptol._n testae_fw-la castal_n hold_v also_o some_o island_n among_o the_o maldives_n viz._n the_o isle_n malicut_n and_o the_o five_o isle_n of_o diavandorow_n onor_n the_o hippocura_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la baud._n produce_v a_o weighty_a sort_n of_o pepper_n and_o black_a rice_n account_v better_o than_o the_o white_a baticale_n and_o gersopa_n further_a in_o the_o land_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o their_o kingdom_n include_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o canara_n to_o malabar_n join_v the_o fish_n coast_n call_v the_o coast_n of_o manar_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n in_o april_n for_o three_o week_n together_o the_o country_n which_o contain_v about_o 30_o little_a city_n be_v dry_a and_o sunburn_a have_v no_o other_o advantage_n but_o by_o the_o fishery_n for_o which_o they_o keep_v a_o fair_a at_o tuticorin_n the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v under_o the_o nâ—ic_n of_o madure_n the_o hollander_n possess_v only_o the_o island_n of_o king_n where_o they_o have_v build_v a_o fort_n and_o to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o come_v but_o by_o a_o channel_n for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o they_o have_v raise_v several_a work_n for_o conservation_n thereof_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o thereby_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o manar_n there_o be_v also_o find_v some_o amber-greice_a and_o heretofore_o near_o to_o cape_n comâ—rin_n a_o cape_n well_o know_v of_o old_a by_o ptol._n call_v cory_n &_o calligicum_n by_o strab._n conomencina_n by_o plin._n calusca_n &_o colaicum_fw-la comar_n by_o arrian_n in_o his_o periplus_n comara_n extrema_fw-la or_o cape_n comryn_n there_o be_v a_o pearl_n find_v that_o weigh_v above_o 30_o quintal_n coromandel_n or_o corobander_n cartagar_n damna_fw-la ptol._n so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rice_n which_o it_o produce_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o best_a port_n of_o india_n the_o city_n of_o meliapore_n malipur_n incolis_fw-la st._n thomaso_n lusitanis_fw-la melange_n ptol._n or_o the_o calurmina_fw-la of_o sophron._n and_o st._n thomas_n anglis_fw-la where_o that_o apostle_n wrought_v many_o miracle_n and_o where_o as_o their_o tradition_n he_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o white_a people_n into_o that_o country_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o offspring_n of_o those_o that_o martyr_a st._n thomas_n have_v one_o leg_n big_a than_o the_o other_o â—â—liour_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o small_a river_n have_v five_o foot_n of_o water_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o which_o be_v about_o canonshot_n from_o the_o city_n but_o small_a ship_n have_v rather_o harbour_v themselves_o at_o pelicate_a and_o the_o great_a one_o at_o nâ—gaâ—â—tâ—n_n which_o with_o meliapor_n belong_v to_o the_o portugalâ—_n policate_a beside_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n call_v geldria_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o duâ—â—h_n where_o they_o have_v their_o chief_a factory_a and_o where_o live_v the_o chief_a intendent_a over_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o gâ—lâ—â—da_n in_o the_o fort_n be_v general_o 200_o soldier_n beside_o merchant_n the_o bastion_n be_v well_o store_v with_o good_a gun_n and_o the_o sea_n come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o it_o tavernier_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n fetch_v their_o water_n to_o drink_v they_o stay_v till_o the_o sea_n be_v qâ—â—te_v go_v out_o then_o dig_v hole_n in_o the_o sand_n as_o near_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o can_v they_o meet_v with_o fresh_a water_n about_o 7_o or_o 8_o league_n off_o be_v fort_n st._n george_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a who_o port_n or_o harbour_n be_v call_v madraspatan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n be_v a_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n cattle_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o human_a life_n and_o bagnagar_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o metropolis_n common_o call_v golconda_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o fortress_n about_o two_o league_n from_o it_o the_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o orleans_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n which_o near_o to_o mâ—slipatan_n fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n over_o which_o river_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a and_o fair_a bridge_n into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n live_v in_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v a_o league_n in_o length_n in_o this_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o magnificent_a pagod_n which_o have_v it_o be_v finish_v have_v be_v the_o fair_a in_o india_n there_o be_v one_o stone_n which_o be_v a_o entire_a rock_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a bulk_n that_o 5_o or_o 600_o man_n be_v five_o year_n before_o they_o can_v hew_v it_o out_o of_o its_o place_n and_o they_o say_v that_o 1400_o ox_n be_v employ_v to_o draw_v it_o away_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o golconda_n be_v well_o proportion_v and_o of_o comely_a stature_n only_o the_o country_n people_n swart_a there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 20000_o license_v common_a woman_n about_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n the_o present_a king_n descend_v from_o a_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o turcoman_o be_v a_o mahometan_a and_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o hali_n and_o pay_v the_o mogul_n a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 200000_o pagod_n maslipatan_n be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a road_n for_o ship_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengal_n the_o argaric_a gulf_n of_o old_a from_o whence_o they_o set_v sail_n for_o pegu_n siam_n aracan_a etc._n etc._n where_o bloom_n say_v the_o english_a have_v settle_v a_o factory_a concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n and_o bisnagar_n which_o some_o author_n make_v two_o distinct_a country_n though_o some_o other_o confound_v they_o together_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o this_o account_n that_o former_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o raja_n of_o narsinga_n extend_v from_o cape_n cormorin_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n guenga_fw-mi that_o fall_v into_o the_o bengalan_n gulf_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ganges_n the_o other_o raja_n be_v his_o subject_n that_o the_o last_o raja_n who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o ackbar_n the_o mogul_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n four_o army_n the_o first_o lie_v in_o that_o province_n which_o be_v now_o call_v golconda_n the_o second_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o province_n of_o visapour_n the_o three_o in_o brampore_o the_o four_o in_o doltabat_fw-la this_o raja_n die_v without_o child_n the_o four_o general_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o country_n but_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o mogul_n conquer_v again_o that_o of_o brampore_o of_o doltabat_fw-la and_o part_n of_o visapour_n but_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n become_v tributary_n to_o he_o as_o be_v say_v before_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o be_v no_o such_o city_n as_o narsingue_n or_o bisnagar_n tavernier_n in_o his_o travel_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o the_o last_o relation_n tell_v we_o that_o gandicot_n tav_n guendicot_n thev_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o carnatica_n about_o 85_o league_n from_o meliapour_n and_o
1200_o from_o goloonda_n and_o that_o the_o great_a raja_n on_o that_o side_n ganges_n be_v of_o velure_n who_o territory_n extend_v to_o cape_n cormorin_n and_o who_o succeed_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o raja_n of_o narsingue_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o trade_n in_o his_o country_n he_o be_v but_o little_o know_v to_o stranger_n thevenot_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o usurper_n be_v but_o three_o viz._n of_o viziapor_n of_o bisnagar_n or_o carnates_n former_o call_v narsinga_n and_o golconda_n thus_o these_o king_n clash_v together_o the_o king_n of_o viziapor_n and_o golconda_n war_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o bisuagar_n and_o seize_v upon_o several_a of_o his_o town_n so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o that_o his_o chief_a town_n be_v velure_n the_o winter_n begin_v at_o golconda_n in_o june_n with_o rain_n and_o thunder_n the_o air_n be_v little_a cold_a at_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o february_n the_o great_a heat_n begin_v vine_n be_v plentiful_a there_o and_o the_o grape_n be_v ripe_a in_o january_n they_o have_v two_o crop_n a_o year_n of_o rice_n and_o many_o other_o grain_n some_o relation_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o naique_n of_o madure_n the_o helura_fw-la ptol._n mundiris_n arriano_n modusa_n plin._n tanaior_n and_o gingi_n the_o orthura_n ptol._n testae_fw-la baud._n orissa_n castal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o messur_n next_o to_o that_o of_o madure_v but_o give_v we_o little_a of_o remark_n with_o certainty_n of_o the_o peninsula_n beyond_o ganges_n a_o new_a map_n of_o india_n beyond_o ganges_n by_o r_n morden_n this_o country_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v so_o renown_v for_o wealth_n that_o one_o tract_n of_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o silver_n region_n the_o other_o of_o the_o golden_a chersenese_n yet_o in_o truth_n the_o country_n itself_o be_v but_o little_o know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o the_o interior_n part_n of_o it_o to_o we_o in_o these_o day_n our_o late_a discovery_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v dismember_v and_o subdivide_v into_o almost_o as_o many_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n as_o city_n and_o town_n and_o into_o as_o many_o distinct_a government_n as_o there_o be_v tribe_n and_o nation_n among_o they_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o be_v pegu_n triglipton_n or_o trigliphon_n of_o ptol._n by_o castal_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a when_o it_o comprehend_v two_o empire_n and_o 26_o kingdom_n and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v as_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o pegu_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a orient_a have_v bring_v all_o its_o riches_n thither_o but_o what_o its_o revenue_n what_o its_o government_n what_o its_o force_n and_o riches_n now_o be_v i_o do_v not_o certain_o find_v on_o the_o north_n of_o pegu_n near_o bengala_n be_v the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o arachan_n now_o say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n siriangh_n or_o sirejang_v be_v a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n give_v to_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arachan_n who_o at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ana_n by_o who_o the_o governor_n be_v cruel_o torture_v on_o a_o spit_n sandiva_n be_v a_o island_n about_o 30_o league_n in_o compass_n very_o fruitful_a once_o subdue_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arachan_n anno_fw-la 1608._o 2._o siam_n of_o which_o our_o last_o relation_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o rice_n and_o fruit_n the_o forest_n of_o large_a bamboo_n be_v full_a of_o rhinocero_n elephant_n tiger_n heart_n ape_n and_o serpent_n with_o two_o head_n but_o one_o have_v no_o motion_n the_o river_n be_v very_o large_a and_o overflow_v the_o bank_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o southern_a tropic_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v siam_n the_o sobanus_fw-la or_o cortacha_n of_o ptol._n about_o 3._o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o wall_v the_o river_n run_v quite_o round_o it_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o fortify_v with_o very_o good_a bulwark_n by_o a_o neapolitan_a jesuit_n who_o port_n town_n be_v bancock_n six_o league_n from_o the_o sea._n the_o native_n be_v all_o slave_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a lord_n they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o priest_n call_v bonze_n very_o ignorant_a yet_o great_o reverence_v they_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o several_a body_n and_o say_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o be_v brother_n they_o have_v 33_o letter_n in_o their_o alphabet_n and_o write_v from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o indian_n their_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a monarch_n of_o the_o east_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n though_o tributary_n to_o the_o tartar_n as_o conqueror_n of_o china_n he_o never_o show_v himself_o in_o public_a above_o twice_o a_o year_n but_o then_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n he_o have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o elephant_n count_v they_o his_o favourite_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o white_a elephant_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v great_a war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o peguan_a king._n martaban_n say_v to_o be_v the_o triglipton_n of_o ptol._n on_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n once_o subject_a to_o pegu_n now_o to_o siam_n once_o a_o kingdom_n now_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n especial_o for_o martabanes_n which_o be_v vessel_n of_o earth_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o porcelain_n varnish_v with_o black_a and_o much_o esteem_v in_o all_o the_o east_n 3._o malacca_n the_o aurea_n chersonesus_n of_o old_a in_o the_o peninsula_n whereof_o be_v divers_a kingdom_n all_o which_o except_o malacca_n be_v tributary_n to_o that_o of_o siam_n tenasseri_fw-la juncalaon_n quedda_n pera_n and_o malacca_n be_v on_o the_o western_a part_n ihor_n puhang_fw-mi patane_n burdelong_v and_o ligor_fw-la be_v on_o the_o eastern_a coast_n malacca_n the_o tacola_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la alph._n adriano_n aliis_fw-la tacolais_n juncalaon_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a be_v great_a rich_a and_o powerful_a an._n 1511._o the_o portugal_n take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o till_o 1641._o when_o the_o hollander_n take_v it_o from_o they_o among_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o malacca_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o arbour_n tristis_fw-la which_o bear_v flower_n only_o after_o sunset_n and_o shed_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o this_o every_o night_n in_o the_o year_n 4._o camboja_n forte_n pytindra_n or_o pityndra_n of_o ptol._n on_o the_o river_n mecon_n 60_o league_n up_o the_o river_n once_o one_o of_o the_o three_o prime_a city_n in_o this_o part_n of_o india_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v or_o late_o be_v tributary_n to_o siam_n who_o manner_n and_o custom_n the_o people_n much_o resemble_v in_o the_o year_n 1644._o four_o holland_n ship_n make_v into_o this_o river_n and_o get_v out_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o camboja_n 5._o chiampa_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o country_n say_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o seaside_n and_o of_o good_a trade_n for_o the_o wood_n call_v lignum_fw-la aloe_n by_o some_o the_o town_n be_v call_v pulo_n caceim_n cochin_n china_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a kingdom_n in_o all_o india_n it_o border_n upon_o china_n of_o which_o it_o be_v once_o part_n and_o who_o manner_n custom_n government_n religion_n and_o other_o ceremony_n they_o yet_o retain_v but_o their_o language_n be_v that_o of_o tonquin_n among_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v first_o the_o inundation_n which_o in_o autumn_n cover_v with_o its_o water_n almost_o all_o the_o country_n make_v the_o earth_n so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o bring_v forth_o its_o increase_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n second_o their_o saroy_n boura_n or_o matter_n wherewith_o the_o swallow_n make_v their_o nest_n which_o be_v steep_v and_o moisten_v in_o water_n serve_v for_o sauce_n to_o all_o meat_n communicate_v a_o variety_n of_o taste_n as_o if_o compose_v of_o several_a spice_n three_o their_o tree_n call_v thin_n the_o wood_n whereof_o remain_v uncorruptible_a whether_o in_o water_n or_o earth_n sansoo_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o chochin_n china_n and_o great_a trade_n but_o now_o the_o port_n fail_v it_o decay_v haifo_n or_o faifo_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o forest_n of_o orange_n and_o pomgranate_n tree_n dinfoan_n be_v a_o good_a port_n but_o of_o a_o difficult_a entrance_n tachan_n be_v a_o isle_n where_o the_o fowl_n retire_v during_o the_o heat_n boutan_n be_v a_o good_a haven_n checo_z kekio_n or_o kecchio_n
plenty_n may_v be_v call_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o world._n the_o city_n of_o bantam_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n environ_v by_o 2_o rivulet_n and_o divide_v by_o another_o the_o port_n be_v large_a and_o the_o most_o frequent_v of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o sonde_n for_o it_o afford_v all_o kind_n of_o spice_n stone_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o spaniard_n call_v bantam_n the_o geneva_n of_o the_o east_n jacatra_n or_o batavia_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o consul_n for_o the_o holland_n company_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1619._o it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o good_a citadel_n with_o four_o regulate_v bastion_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o bay_n which_o be_v secure_v towards_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o island_n make_v the_o best_a road_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n jortam_fw-la next_o to_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n and_o most_o frequent_v borneo_n the_o very_o big_a island_n of_o all_o asia_n abound_v in_o mirobalan_n and_o camphire_n it_o have_v several_a good_a port_n but_o few_o good_a city_n some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o java_n of_o mark_n poll_n of_o venice_n and_o that_o the_o lesser_a java_n be_v that_o already_o mention_v the_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o pile_n in_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o fair_a river_n have_v a_o large_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n the_o native_n have_v a_o peculiar_a king_n of_o their_o own_o as_o likewise_o have_v bender-massin_n sambos_fw-mi be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n afford_v diamond_n of_o the_o philippine_n island_n the_o philipine_a isle_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o philippine_n island_n philip_n the_o second_o give_v his_o own_o name_n to_o these_o island_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o great_a one_o for_o shall_v we_o reckon_v up_o little_a one_o they_o will_v make_v by_o relation_n some_o thousand_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o very_o fertile_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n pay_v their_o tribute_n in_o soldier_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n oftentimes_o propose_v the_o quit_n of_o those_o island_n because_o of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o garrison_n but_o because_o they_o lie_v convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n between_o china_n and_o the_o molucca_n island_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o the_o islander_n be_v valiant_a and_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n in_o several_a place_n luc'on_n otherwise_o new-castile_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o philippine_n island_n the_o city_n manilla_fw-la which_o lend_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o these_o island_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o a_o archbishop_n it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o neat_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o safe_a from_o mining_n two_o three_o of_o the_o town_n lie_v upon_o a_o river_n navigable_a for_o bark_n and_o the_o three_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea._n beside_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n there_o be_v several_a chineses_n that_o resort_n thither_o as_o to_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o rich_a commodity_n in_o the_o world_n cavite_n two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o principal_a haven_n secure_v from_o the_o wind_n and_o fortify_v with_o two_o wooden_a fort_n the_o bay_n be_v 40_o league_n in_o compass_n where_o there_o be_v a_o convenience_n to_o build_v great_a galleon_n however_o the_o north_n wind_n blow_v hard_a upon_o it_o the_o bottom_n be_v bad_a and_o entrance_n difficult_a new_a segovia_n or_o cagajon_n be_v in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n luc'on_n tandaya_n or_o philippina_n be_v southeast_n from_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o lucon_n and_o the_o straight_a between_o they_o be_v call_v the_o straight_a of_o manilla_fw-la esteem_v the_o best_a and_o most_o pleasant_a of_o all_o the_o island_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v achan_n the_o island_n mindanao_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n but_o a_o little_a while_n st._n juan_n or_o john_n lie_v north-east_n of_o mindanao_n that_o of_o paragoya_n or_o calamianes_n of_o boterus_n the_o puloam_n of_o maginus_fw-la who_o discover_v these_o island_n in_o 1520_o and_o some_o other_o obey_v their_o own_o king_n cebu_n and_o matan_n be_v know_v the_o first_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o magellan_n the_o other_o by_o the_o death_n of_o magellan_n the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o philippines_n never_o sail_v through_o our_o hemisphere_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v have_v these_o island_n as_o well_o as_o the_o molucca_n to_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o west-indies_n which_o they_o for_o that_o reason_n will_v have_v to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o molucca_n other_o island_n be_v mindora_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o straight_a so_o call_v masbat_n negoas_n panay_n kapul_n or_o bohol_n abuya_n or_o rebujan_a from_o the_o philippine_n island_n eastward_o there_o lie_v several_a other_o isle_n call_v in_o spanish_a by_o the_o general_a name_n islas_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr velas_n by_o the_o dutch_a isle_n the_o ladâ—â—nes_n or_o larron_n of_o which_o i_o find_v nothing_o memorable_a except_o their_o name_n in_o some_o map_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a naked_a and_o great_a thief_n of_o the_o molucca_n island_n the_o molucca_n island_n etc._n etc._n by_o r._n morden_n the_o molucca_n island_n there_o be_v five_o of_o these_o island_n that_o carry_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o molucca_n these_o five_o island_n be_v very_o small_a seated_z much_o about_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o a_o unwholesome_a air_n for_o stranger_n they_o be_v under_o several_a king_n the_o hollander_n have_v also_o some_o fortress_n there_o they_o afford_v nutmeg_n ginger_n and_o clove_n ternate_a the_o big_a of_o the_o five_o little_a one_o be_v eight_o league_n about_o with_o a_o mountain_n that_o cast_v out_o fire_n it_o have_v beside_o several_a village_n uninhabited_a in_o time_n of_o war_n three_o city_n or_o rather_o fort_n viz._n gammalamme_n mayloye_v now_o call_v orange_n tacony_a by_o the_o dutch_a william_n stad_n the_o rest_n be_v tidor_n very_o considerable_a motir_v machoan_n bachian_n the_o molucco_n be_v good_a soldier_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mahumetan_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a tidor_n and_o bachian_n there_o be_v several_a other_o in_o the_o celebe_n island_n and_o gilolo_n the_o king_n of_o macassar_n in_o the_o celebe_n particular_o have_v a_o while_n since_o extraordinary_o fortify_v his_o own_o city_n he_o have_v always_o give_v stranger_n free_a entrance_n into_o his_o port_n in_o 1667_o he_o treat_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o quit_v the_o portugal_n but_o in_o 1668_o the_o hollander_n oblige_v he_o to_o trade_n with_o no_o other_o nation_n but_o they_o and_o there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o dutch_a have_v since_o seize_v upon_o and_o take_v macassar_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v good_a but_o the_o heat_n be_v insupportable_a in_o the_o daytime_n former_o the_o native_n of_o macassar_n eat_v human_a flesh_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o neighbour_a prince_n send_v they_o all_o their_o criminal_n celebe_n be_v fertile_a in_o rice_n and_o the_o land_n of_o papous_a yield_v gold_n ambergris_n and_o bird_n of_o paradise_n banda_n be_v a_o island_n towards_o the_o south_n of_o the_o molucco_n with_o five_o or_o six_o other_o island_n about_o it_o to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n it_o be_v the_o only_a island_n in_o the_o world_n that_o produce_v nutmeg_n and_o mace_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o burn_a mountain_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1615_o all_o the_o great_a gun_n in_o the_o island_n be_v spoil_v about_o four_o year_n before_o the_o barbarous_a proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a at_o amboyna_n they_o shoot_v captain_n courtupt_v in_o his_o boat_n go_v from_o his_o house_n and_o factory_a in_o polleroon_n to_o one_o of_o the_o adjacent_a clove_n island_n call_v lantore_n on_o which_o island_n not_o long_o after_o some_o english_a suffer_v such_o unparalleled_a and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n by_o the_o dutch_a as_o a_o create_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o endure_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o banda_n island_n beseech_v capt._n bal_n than_o precedent_n at_o bantam_n to_o receive_v their_o island_n into_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o murder_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o abuse_v their_o wife_n whilst_o themselves_o be_v enforce_v to_o look_v on_o protest_v also_o that_o they_o never_o give_v the_o least_o consent_n to_o they_o to_o possess_v their_o island_n which_o be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o english_a but_o in_o the_o year_n 1622_o they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o dutch_a to_o abandon_v the_o banda_n island_n and_o it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o after_o the_o english_a have_v leave_v those_o island_n the_o numerous_a shoal_n of_o mackerel_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a support_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o which_o come_v constant_o in_o their_o
barbarian_n other_o be_v free_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n some_o be_v native_n other_o be_v stranger_n divide_v they_o be_v into_o several_a tribe_n wealthy_a and_o numerous_a but_o despise_v and_o abominate_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n the_o caffer_n or_o libertine_n hold_v many_o athiestical_a tenant_n live_v together_o without_o ceremony_n like_o our_o familist_n or_o adamite_n inhabit_v from_o mosambique_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o idolater_n be_v numerous_a in_o negroland_n in_o both_o the_o aethiopia_n and_o towards_o the_o great_a ocean_n the_o mahometans_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n egypt_n and_o most_o of_o the_o coast_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o almost_o all_o barbary_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n except_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o the_o city_n of_o the_o pirate_n and_o some_o other_o upon_o the_o coast_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_n aethiopia_n nubia_n congo_n and_o monomotopa_fw-mi have_v their_o particular_a king_n there_o be_v also_o arabian_a cheique_n in_o belledulgerid_n and_o sarra_n the_o country_n of_o the_o black_n be_v under_o several_a petty_a sovereign_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v bound_v sometime_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o town_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n and_o the_o hollander_n have_v several_a port_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o better_a accommodation_n of_o their_o trade_n into_o the_o inland_a country_n the_o french_a also_o possess_v some_o place_n of_o trade_n in_o barbary_n guiney_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n which_o they_o call_v the_o dolphin_n island_n the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o island_n of_o maltha_n of_o barbary_n west_n barbarje_n by_o rob_n t_o mordon_n east_n barbarje_n by_o robt._n morden_n by_o the_o name_n of_o barbary_n be_v that_o part_n of_o africa_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n which_o we_o call_v zanguebar_v whereas_o the_o modern_a barbary_n lie_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v the_o best_a and_o best_a people_v country_n of_o all_o africa_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o trade_n the_o roman_n the_o saracen_n the_o vandal_n the_o arabian_n the_o moor_n the_o turk_n have_v be_v successive_o lord_n thereof_o and_o have_v call_v the_o city_n by_o different_a name_n but_o at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n the_o emperor_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n rule_v the_o northwest_n part_n the_o spaniard_n portugal_n english_a and_o dutch_a possess_v several_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n susaon_n constantine_n couco_n labes_fw-la be_v little_a kingdom_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o mountain_n saly_n tituan_n algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n belong_v to_o the_o pirate_n the_o three_o last_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o send_v a_o bassa_n to_o each_o though_o they_o have_v but_o very_o little_a authority_n the_o french_a hold_v the_o place_n call_v the_o bastion_n of_o france_n and_o the_o genoeses_n the_o island_n tabarque_v barbary_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o african_n or_o bereberes_n often_o call_v moor_n there_o be_v also_o some_o arabian_n who_o settle_v themselves_o there_o in_o the_o year_n 999._o they_o live_v in_o the_o open_a field_n in_o adovares_n or_o commonalty_n compose_v of_o several_a family_n which_o they_o call_v baraques_n where_o they_o have_v a_o 100_o or_o 200_o tent_n set_v up_o in_o a_o round_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o of_o a_o duskish_a or_o rather_o blackish_a complexion_n natural_o ingenious_a and_o give_v to_o art_n and_o literature_n studious_a in_o their_o law_n very_o distrustful_a inconstant_a crafty_a malicious_a when_o anger_v very_o active_a good_a horseman_n of_o a_o stately_a gate_n costly_a in_o their_o apparel_n and_o jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n who_o be_v of_o a_o comely_a body_n well_o feature_v of_o delicate_a soft_a skin_n and_o in_o their_o dress_n exceed_v sumptuous_a the_o language_n speak_v at_o present_a in_o most_o of_o the_o maritime_a town_n be_v the_o arabic_a but_o in_o fez_n and_o morocco_n the_o punic_a or_o old_a african_a the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v situate_a between_o 30_o and_o 35_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o long_a summer_n day_n about_o 13_o hour_n one_o quarter_n increase_v to_o 14_o and_o one_o quarter_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n to_o egypt_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o atlas_n mountain_n barbary_n comprehend_v several_a kingdom_n that_o contain_v city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n morocco_n fez_n telensen_n or_o tremisen_v algiers_n tunis_n tripoli_n and_o barca_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n &_o morocco_n by_o r._n morden_n this_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o morocco_n on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o between_o the_o ocean_n atlantic_a and_o the_o argierine_n territory_n on_o the_o west_n and_o east_n and_o contain_v the_o ancient_a mauritania_n tingitania_n it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o seven_o part_n or_o province_n viz._n temesne_n fez_n azgar_n habat_fw-la errife_n garret_n and_o chaus_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o province_n of_o temesne_n be_v 1._o rabat_n opinum_n olim_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la tingitanae_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o morocco_n with_o its_z aqueduct_v 12_o mile_n long_o by_o king_n mansor_n anfa_fw-la and_o anafe_a on_o the_o coast_n seat_v in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n be_v once_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o africa_n for_o its_o trade_n with_o the_o english_a and_o portugal_n and_o for_o its_o riches_n but_o be_v addict_v to_o piracy_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o of_o that_o of_o almansor_n muchatia_n on_o the_o guer_n be_v now_o famous_a only_o for_o the_o tomb_n of_o one_o of_o their_o morabut_n or_o saint_n adendum_fw-la be_v note_v for_o its_o many_o iron_n mine_n about_o it_o tegaget_n for_o its_o store_n of_o grain_n the_o province_n of_o fez_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o suba_fw-la sabur_fw-la testae_fw-la marm._n &_o cast_n and_o baragrag_n the_o salu_n of_o plin._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o province_n nay_o of_o all_o barbary_n be_v fez_n which_o the_o mahometan_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o west_n about_o a_o degree_n from_o the_o ocean_n and_o as_o much_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n volubilis_n tingitanae_n ptol._n volubile_fw-la plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seldeni_n the_o fair_a and_o best_a city_n of_o all_o barbary_n but_o the_o romantic_a description_n by_o heylin_n blome_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o different_a from_o our_o late_a relation_n so_o that_o i_o can_v write_v nothing_o of_o it_o with_o certainty_n the_o city_n of_o mahmora_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o 1515_o but_o retake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o there_o defeat_v 10000_o christian_n and_o get_v 60_o piece_n of_o artillery_n take_v again_o by_o the_o spaniard_n 1614_o and_o fortify_v have_v a_o good_a port._n sally_n or_o sale_n be_v the_o salu_n plin._n ptol._n &_o sol._n sella_n jo._n leoni_n cela_fw-fr marm._n be_v compose_v of_o two_o city_n the_o old_a and_o new_a its_o fortress_n be_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n with_o a_o high_a tower_n in_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o king_n manson_n and_o other_o it_o have_v a_o trade_n with_o the_o english_a french_a dutch_a and_o genovese_n but_o it_o be_v most_o enrich_v by_o its_o piracy_n michness_n between_o sally_n and_o fez_n be_v encompass_v with_o garden_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n as_o pomegranate_n citron_n orange_n lemon_n fig_n olive_n grape_n etc._n etc._n asgar_o or_o azgar_n towards_o the_o sea_n afford_v fen_n and_o marsh_n where_o they_o catch_v store_n of_o eel_n and_o store_n of_o forest_n whence_o they_o have_v charcoal_n and_o wood_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v elgiumha_n or_o elgiuhma_n now_o only_o a_o granary_n where_o the_o arab_n store_n up_o their_o corn._n casar-elcabe_a or_o alcazar_n be_v a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n build_v by_o king_n mansor_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n which_o don_n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n lose_v in_o 1578._o fight_v near_o this_o place_n in_o which_o all_o three_o of_o the_o competitor_n lose_v their_o life_n don_n sebastian_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n mulai_n mahomet_n of_o fez_n be_v drown_v and_o abdelmelech_n of_o morocco_n the_o conqueror_n die_v either_o with_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n or_o with_o the_o sickness_n with_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o battle_n and_o among_o several_a other_o of_o eminent_a quality_n be_v that_o famous_a infamous_a english_a rebel_n stuckley_n slay_v lharais_n or_o larrach_n
yield_a fruit_n wax_v honey_n and_o cattle_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o by_o sanson_n be_v the_o jol_n and_o julia_n caesaria_n of_o plin._n strab._n etc._n etc._n seat_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o palace_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o its_o king_n now_o of_o its_o governor_n other_o place_n be_v brisch_n alias_o brexcar_n the_o icosium_n of_o plin._n and_o mela._n sans_o but_o castal_n and_o molet_n tell_v we_o icosium_n be_v acor_n meliana_n be_v on_o the_o mountain_n so_o be_v beni_n abucaed_n and_o guanser_n the_o zabacus_n of_o ptol._n which_o can_v raise_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot._n mostagan_n be_v the_o cartenna_n of_o mela._n ant._n and_o ptol._n marm._n mazzagran_n cast_v circilli_n etrobio_n the_o government_n of_o algiers_n comprehend_v likewise_o that_o of_o couco_n in_o the_o mountain_n build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n who_o governor_n have_v often_o dispute_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o dey_n of_o algiers_n these_o mountain_n be_v two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o their_o approach_n difficult_a they_o yield_v olive_n grape_n and_o especial_o fig_n which_o be_v the_o king_n principal_a revenue_n as_o also_o iron_n and_o salt-peter_n the_o plain_n afford_v corn_n and_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v bereberes_n and_o azuage_n well_o arm_v and_o courageous_a the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n be_v algiers_n or_o argier_n incolis_fw-la gezier_n the_o ancient_a jol_n build_v by_o king_n juba_n afterward_o the_o julia_n caesaria_n plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n but_o sanson_n will_v have_v algiers_n to_o be_v the_o ruscurian_a of_o plin._n the_o rusaccurran_n of_o ant._n the_o rhusuccorae_fw-la ptol._n but_o marmol_n will_v have_v ruscarar_n to_o be_v garbele_n castaldus_n will_v have_v algiers_n to_o be_v saldâ—e_v of_o plin._n ant._n and_o ptol._n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a inhabit_a city_n of_o all_o africa_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_n it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v fifteen_o thousand_o house_n and_o near_o as_o many_o garden_n round_o about_o it_o abound_v with_o store_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n with_o their_o fountain_n and_o other_o place_n of_o delight_n the_o air_n about_o algiers_n be_v pleasant_a and_o temperate_a the_o land_n have_v excellent_a fruit_n as_o almond_n date_n olive_n raisin_n fig_n some_o drug_n etc._n etc._n the_o plain_a of_o mottia_n fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n long_o and_o eight_o or_o ten_o broad_a be_v so_o fertile_a that_o sometime_o it_o yield_v a_o hundred_o for_o one_o and_o bear_v twice_o a_o year_n but_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v by_o their_o piracy_n which_o do_v so_o much_o enrich_v the_o place_n that_o cardinal_n ximenes_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o they_o that_o can_v take_v argier_n will_v find_v money_n enough_o in_o that_o town_n to_o conquer_v all_o africa_n among_o the_o tomb_n without_o the_o city_n be_v remarkable_a that_o of_o the_o fair_a cava_fw-la daughter_n of_o count_n julian_n of_o bettica_fw-la who_o have_v be_v ravish_v by_o rodoric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o moor_n descent_n into_o spain_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o lose_v before_o argier_n the_o fair_a navy_n he_o ever_o have_v in_o his_o life_n the_o city_n of_o temendfust_n or_o mansora_n be_v about_o six_o league_n from_o algiers_n the_o jomnium_n municipium_fw-la of_o ptol._n the_o lamnium_n ant._n testae_fw-la sans_o or_o caffen_n testae_fw-la mol._n teddeles_n or_o taddeles_a twenty_o league_n from_o algiers_n be_v the_o rusipisis_fw-la testae_fw-la sans_o saldae_n merc._n cercelle_n or_o sarcelle_n near_o albatel_n or_o sargel_n be_v the_o rusicibar_fw-la ptol._n the_o rusubiticari_fw-la ant._n testae_fw-la baud._n couco_n be_v a_o separate_a kingdom_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o so_o difficult_a access_n and_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o maintain_v its_o liberty_n say_v to_o be_v the_o tubusuptus_n ptol._n testae_fw-la baud._n the_o province_n of_o bugia_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n major_a and_o sufgemar_n or_o suffegmar_n the_o ampsaga_n of_o mela_n and_o ptol._n testae_fw-la marmol_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a city_n bugia_n a_o large_a city_n adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a mosque_n be_v i_o monastery_n and_o college_n for_o student_n in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a guard_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o igiâ—gili_n castal_n tabaâ—ra_n or_o tabraca_n fazellâ—_n baldae_fw-la m_n l._n marmol_n &_o aliis_fw-la lubâ—z_n make_v a_o separate_a estate_n above_o bugia_n and_o consist_v only_o in_o mountain_n of_o so_o difficult_a access_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o force_v to_o pay_v tribute_n calaa_n be_v the_o chief_a fortress_n and_o residence_n of_o their_o zâ—que_n or_o king._n tâ—zli_n and_o caco_fw-la de_fw-la teleâ—ta_fw-la be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n necaus_n be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a place_n of_o all_o barbary_n every_o house_n have_v its_o garden_n and_o every_o garden_n be_v so_o embellish_v with_o flower_n vine_n fruit_n and_o fountain_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n the_o baga_n and_o bagaia_n divo_fw-la augustino_n lib._n conc._n vaga_n ptol._n and_o sil._n vaganse_n op._n plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n and_o vagal_n ant._n the_o province_n of_o constantina_n have_v sometime_o have_v its_o king_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n or_o quarter_n viz._n that_o of_o constantina_n bona_n and_o tebessa_n constantina_n which_o the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n call_v cosantina_n the_o ancient_n cirtha_n or_o cirta_n julia_n which_o in_o roman_a history_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o many_o king_n of_o numidia_n as_o massinissa_n and_o syphax_n this_o cirta_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o massinissa_n where_o sophonisba_n the_o daughter_n of_o asdrubal_n syphax_n queen_n be_v who_o have_v so_o many_o attraction_n and_o charm_n that_o in_o the_o same_o day_n she_o be_v captive_a and_o wife_n to_o massinissa_n who_o that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n through_o rome_n poison_a herself_o it_o be_v situation_n on_o a_o mountain_n which_o have_v but_o two_o avenue_n the_o rest_n be_v precipice_n make_v it_o strong_a bona_n be_v the_o ancient_a hippo_n regius_fw-la the_o bishop_n see_v of_o st._n augustine_n ab_fw-la africanis_fw-la ben_v &_o vgneb_n testae_fw-la marmol_n vaga_n silio_n aliis_fw-la biserta_fw-la vecchia_n &_o razamilara_n testae_fw-la baud._n tebessa_n the_o ancient_a thereste_n be_v say_v to_o excel_v all_o other_o city_n in_o barbary_n in_o three_o thing_n in_o the_o force_n of_o its_o wall_n beauty_n of_o its_o fountain_n and_o great_a number_n of_o its_o walnut-tree_n collo_fw-la be_v the_o collop_n magnus_n of_o ptol._n mabra_n be_v the_o aphrodium_n colonia_n testae_fw-la mol._n castal_n stora_fw-la be_v the_o rusicada_n of_o plin._n ptol._n and_o mela_n testae_fw-la mol._n and_o marm._n the_o genovese_n have_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o isle_n tabarca_n and_o the_o french_a a_o bastion_n between_o the_o isle_n tabarca_n and_o magazine_n call_v bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o fish_n and_o commerce_n these_o two_o province_n of_o bugia_n and_o constantina_n contain_v the_o numidia_n propria_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n guzuntina_n incolis_fw-la testae_fw-la marmol_n a_o country_n which_o have_v suffer_v great_a change_n under_o the_o roman_n vandal_n moor_n and_o afterward_o by_o barbarossa_n of_o tunis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o amilcar_n hannibal_n asdrubal_n mago_n and_o massinissa_n and_o christianism_n also_o be_v behold_v to_o it_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o st._n augustine_n tertullian_n st._n cyprian_n lactantius_n fulgentius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o maritime_a government_n and_o three_o or_o four_o inland_a one_o the_o maritime_a be_v biserta_n goletta_n sousa_n and_o africa_n the_o inland_a one_o be_v beija_n vrbs_fw-la cayroan_n to_o which_o some_o add_v a_o part_n of_o billedulgerid_n and_o contain_v the_o africa_n propria_fw-la of_o old_a in_o qua_fw-la punica_fw-la regna_fw-la vides_fw-la tyrios_fw-la &_o agenoris_fw-la urbem_fw-la virg._n lib._n 1._o aeneidos_fw-la the_o libyphaenices_fw-la liv._o libophaenices_fw-la plin._n libophaenicia_n apud_fw-la salustium_fw-la this_o city_n grow_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n once_o former_o rome_n great_a rivaless_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o large_a territory_n first_o build_v by_o dido_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3070_o about_o a_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o year_n before_o rome_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o year_n from_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy._n tunis_n be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n in_o barbary_n a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o much_o frequent_v afford_v several_a good_a commodity_n viz._n saffron_n wax_n oil_n raw_a and_o salt_v hide_n hard_a soap_n variety_n of_o fruit_n wool_n
2._o cyrene_n once_o of_o such_o power_n that_o it_o contend_v with_o carthage_n about_o their_o territory_n the_o birth-place_n of_o eratosthenes_n callimachus_n and_o simon_n of_o cyreen_n who_o carry_v our_o saviour_n cross_n now_o call_v carvanna_n corene_n villano_n and_o cairoan_n baud._n 3._o berenice_n on_o the_o great_a syrtes_n now_o bernicho_n 4._o herculis_fw-la turris_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o hercules_n for_o kill_v the_o dragon_n and_o rob_v the_o orchard_n of_o the_o hesperide_n of_o their_o golden_a apple_n this_o orchard_n be_v place_v here_o by_o ptolemy_n by_o pomponius_n in_o the_o atlantic_a island_n by_o virgil_n and_o pliny_n in_o mauritania_n 5._o alberton_n of_o old_a paraetonium_n the_o seaport_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vast_a sandy_a desert_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o encircle_v with_o a_o delightful_a and_o pleasant_a grove_n water_v with_o wholesome_a spring_n refresh_v with_o a_o temperate_a air_n shade_v with_o fruitbearing_a tree_n who_o leave_n be_v always_o green_a this_o country_n be_v now_o the_o thirteen_o calsiliff_n or_o government_n under_o the_o turkish_a bashaw_n in_o egypt_n call_v bonhera_n or_o barca_n the_o southern_a part_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o desert_n of_o barca_n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n beforemention_v for_o its_o oracle_n for_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o cambyses_n army_n and_o for_o the_o visit_n of_o alexander_n rivers_z i_o find_v few_o but_o one_o of_o same_o enough_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v lathon_n by_o pliny_n lethon_n by_o the_o poet_n lethe_n and_o feign_v to_o come_v from_o hell_n and_o to_o cause_n forgetfulness_n in_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o now_o milel_n testae_fw-la marmol_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n by_o r._n morden_n egypt_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o isthmus_n between_o the_o 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they_o not_o strew_v the_o field_n with_o sand._n the_o western_a part_n of_o nile_n be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o eastern_a beside_o corn_n this_o country_n afford_v rice_n sugar_n date_n senna_n cassia_n balsam_n hides_n flax_n and_o linen_n they_o know_v little_a who_o say_v that_o it_o rain_v not_o there_o for_o the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o rains_n and_o wind_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n or_o kijahak_n and_o continue_v till_o january_n and_o february_n at_o the_o eve_n of_o pentecost_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o there_o be_v rain_n at_o ros_n tte_n and_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n the_o rain_n fall_v at_o cairo_n testae_fw-la f._n vansleb_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o say_v it_o never_o rain_n in_o egypt_n beside_o there_o be_v often_o wet_a mist_n and_o in_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o night_n be_v serene_a there_o be_v much_o dew_n that_o fall_v but_o when_o the_o night_n be_v cloudy_a there_o be_v no_o dew_n to_o this_o day_n also_o egypt_n show_v we_o pyramid_n obelisque_n labyrinth_n and_o other_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n raise_v at_o a_o incredible_a expense_n to_o testify_v their_o puissance_n and_o to_o employ_v their_o people_n the_o statue_n of_o memnon_n be_v there_o former_o most_o remarkable_a as_o also_o the_o pharos_n near_o alexandria_n in_o the_o lake_n meris_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v the_o place_n where_o the_o labyrinth_n stand_v wherein_o they_o say_v there_o be_v above_o thirty_o three_o hundred_o room_n mommy_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o this_o country_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n of_o dead_a man_n embalm_v and_o bury_v in_o vault_n careful_o provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n where_o they_o keep_v entire_a two_o or_o three_o thousand_o year_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o cairo_n as_o one_o stephen_n dubly_n report_n be_v a_o eye_n witness_n there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o which_o on_o every_o good-friday_n there_o appear_v a_o great_a many_o head_n and_o leg_n of_o man_n rising_z out_o of_o ground_n by_o late_a relation_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o a_o trick_n of_o the_o watermen_n to_o get_v money_n the_o palm-tree_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o rarity_n of_o egypt_n they_o grow_v in_o couple_n male_a and_o female_a and_o do_v not_o fructify_v but_o by_o coiture_fw-fr the_o fruit_n it_o bear_v be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o date_n in_o taste_n much_o like_o fig_n and_o all_o its_o part_n be_v of_o several_a use_n as_o the_o pith_n for_o a_o salad_n the_o husk_n of_o the_o cod_n for_o cordage_n the_o leave_n for_o fan_n feather_n etc._n etc._n egypt_n at_o the_o beginning_n have_v native_a king_n who_o govern_v their_o subject_n with_o a_o free_a and_o unlimited_a authority_n and_o till_o the_o government_n of_o psammenitus_n son_n of_o amasis_n who_o rule_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3454_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a surname_n or_o title_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n as_o with_o we_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n or_o king._n but_o though_o egypt_n have_v be_v always_o of_o old_a govern_v by_o king_n yet_o the_o royal_a seat_n have_v be_v change_v the_o first_o royal_a seat_n we_o read_v of_o be_v tanis_n where_o be_v pharaoh_n court_n and_o where_o god_n perform_v great_a wonder_n thebes_n also_o be_v the_o royal_a seat._n then_o memphis_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o coptus_n till_o nebuchadonozer_n sack_v it_o alexandria_n where_o the_o greek_a king_n reside_v for_o nine_o hundred_o year_n till_o the_o arabian_n take_v egypt_n and_o make_v fostat_fw-mi near_o old_a cairo_n the_o metropolis_n after_o giauher_n have_v build_v cairo_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n 362_o he_o make_v that_o the_o royal_a seat_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o time_n the_o egyptian_n be_v ancient_o heathen_n almost_o every_o city_n have_v a_o god_n to_o adore_v abusir_n or_o the_o old_a busiris_n worship_v a_o calf_n alexandria_n the_o ancient_a racotis_n adore_v a_o serapis_n of_o stone_n achmin_n the_o old_a panos_n acknowledge_v apollo_n bana_n worship_v a_o dog_n bassa_n or_o the_o old_a bubastis_n have_v for_o a_o god_n a_o lion_n of_o stone_n eida_n adore_v a_o serapis_n ischemunein_a or_o the_o ancient_a hermepolis_n worship_v a_o man_n of_o stone_n isvan_n call_v by_o the_o copty_v sâ—van_n reverence_v the_o tree_n lebaca_n cous_fw-la worship_v the_o moon_n and_o star_n mindadi_n the_o fig_n tree_n of_o pharaoh_n memphis_n a_o calf_n atrib_o or_o the_o old_a atribis_n adore_v a_o calf_n of_o stone_n semenant_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a sebennis_n worship_v a_o calf_n of_o brâ—ss_n sa_o a_o hog_n of_o stone_n tuba_fw-la have_v respect_v for_o the_o water_n according_a to_o a_o old_a manuscript_n in_o arabic_a cambyses_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3454_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v
discover_v the_o admirable_a secret_n of_o this_o science_n and_o to_o unfold_v the_o aenigma_n under_o which_o it_o lie_v hide_v egypt_n be_v general_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n thebais_n now_o sahid_v or_o upper_a egypt_n bechria_n or_o demesor_n otherwise_o middle_a egypt_n errif_n or_o the_o low_a egppt_v and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n some_o make_v only_o two_o division_n the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a follow_v the_o course_n of_o nile_n but_o at_o present_a egypt_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o twelve_o cacief_n sangiacute_v or_o government_n jaques_n albert_n reckon_v thirteen_o kossuffs_n or_o provincial_a jurisdiction_n viz._n girgio_n or_o sahid_n manselout_n benesuef_n fiam_fw-la gize_v bouhera_n or_o baera_n garbia_n menousia_n mansoura_n kallioubich_n minio_n cherkeffi_n and_o kattia_n but_o the_o divan_n or_o council_n of_o grand_fw-mi cairo_n will_v not_o allow_v kattia_n to_o be_v number_v with_o the_o rest_n f._n vansleb_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v thirty_o six_o cacief_n or_o petty_a governor_n strabo_n of_o old_a divide_v it_o into_o thirty_o seven_o part_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v monoi_n ptolemy_n enlarge_v it_o to_o forty_o and_o herodotus_n reduce_v it_o to_o twenty_o eight_o but_o thirty_o seven_o seem_v most_o agree_v to_o the_o mysterious_a temple_n or_o labyrinth_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n near_o the_o lake_n mereotis_n and_o adjoin_v to_o the_o sepurcher_n of_o king_n meris_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v thirty_o seven_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o thirty_o seven_o jurisdiction_n of_o egypt_n whereof_o ten_o in_o thebaes_n ten_o in_o delta_n and_o seventeen_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n unto_o which_o resort_v the_o several_a precedent_n who_o have_v there_o their_o particular_a temple_n to_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o their_o gods._n there_o be_v also_o fifteen_o chapel_n contain_v each_o a_o nemesis_n to_o advise_v of_o matter_n of_o importance_n concern_v the_o general_n welfare_n among_o the_o city_n cairo_n be_v call_v the_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o advantage_n which_o it_o have_v above_o all_o the_o city_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v three_o league_n low_o and_o upon_o the_o opposite_a side_n to_o that_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a memphis_n the_o castle_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rise_a ground_n have_v the_o noble_a prospect_n and_o enjoy_v the_o best_a air_n in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a and_o most_o magnificent_a and_o count_v the_o strong_a that_o ever_o be_v contrive_v but_o the_o last_o relation_n of_o 1627._o say_v it_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n and_o it_o be_v not_o now_o of_o any_o strength_n it_o be_v not_o of_o marble_n as_o some_o relate_v but_o beautify_v with_o several_a piece_n of_o mosaic_a work_n in_o the_o castle_n gunpowder_n be_v make_v in_o two_o room_n in_o each_o of_o which_o be_v twelve_o pewter_n mortar_n with_o iron_n pestle_n to_o pound_n the_o ingredient_n which_o receive_v their_o motion_n from_o a_o long_a pole_n that_o answer_v to_o a_o bâ—am_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o chamber_n which_o a_o horse_n turn_v round_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n be_v convey_v thither_o by_o a_o aqueduct_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o arch_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o numerous_a it_o be_v aver_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1618._o there_o die_v d_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o miss_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mount_n sinai_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o plague_n of_o 1671_o or_o 1672_o have_v sweep_v away_o 680000_o poor_a person_n but_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n scarce_o four_o hundred_o be_v dead_a in_o short_a they_o say_v it_o contain_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n eighteen_o thousand_o considerable_a street_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o league_n but_o than_o you_o must_v take_v in_o the_o old_a as_o well_o the_o new_a cairo_n festat_fw-la babylon_n charaffat_n and_o the_o boulac_n that_o join_v to_o it_o for_o the_o new_a cairo_n itself_o be_v not_o so_o big_a as_o paris_n the_o people_n ride_v in_o the_o street_n upon_o ass_n as_o we_o make_v use_v of_o sedan_n not_o but_o there_o be_v horse_n in_o egypt_n but_o the_o turk_n have_v introduce_v this_o custom_n to_o preserve_v the_o horse_n for_o themselves_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n make_v those_o fair_a carpet_n which_o we_o call_v turkey_n carpet_n five_o miles_n south_n east_n of_o the_o pyramid_n and_o two_o from_o the_o nilus_n west_n stand_v the_o regal_a city_n of_o memphis_n the_o strength_n and_o glory_n of_o old_a egypt_n where_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o apis_n and_o the_o sumptuous_a temple_n of_o vulcan_n here_o stand_v the_o fane_n of_o venus_n and_o that_o of_o serapis_n a_o city_n once_o adorn_v with_o a_o world_n of_o antiquity_n but_o now_o the_o ruin_n be_v almost_o ruinate_v beside_o the_o pyramid_n and_o the_o mummy_n which_o be_v about_o six_o league_n from_o cairo_n all_o traveller_n be_v curious_a to_o see_v joseph_n well_o and_o his_o granary_n about_o two_o league_n also_o from_o cairo_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o matarea_n ma-tarca_a or_o retire_v place_n of_o the_o virgin_n with_o a_o fountain_n which_o together_o with_o that_o at_o cairo_n be_v the_o only_a spring_n water_n of_o egypt_n but_o the_o plant_n or_o balm_n tree_n which_o bear_v the_o true_a balsam_n and_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o care_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o the_o permission_n of_o antony_n be_v quite_o lose_v as_o also_o the_o sycamore_n tree_n which_o split_v in_o two_o to_o hide_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o most_o holy_a mother_n when_o the_o soldier_n of_o herod_n pursue_v they_o sahid_v former_o thebes_n diospolis_n &_o heliopolis_n d._n siculo_fw-la solis_fw-la oppidum_n plin._n which_o have_v a_o hundred_o gate_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n who_o afterward_o remove_v to_o alexandria_n thence_o to_o memphis_n and_o last_o to_o cairo_n the_o modern_a relation_n call_v this_o city_n gergio_n and_o make_v it_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o bassa_n affirm_v that_o only_o the_o province_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o sahid_n call_v hecatompylos_n and_o in_o the_o coptâ—es_v dictionary_n antinoe_n and_o thebes_n now_o insine_n testae_fw-la vansleb_n its_o mountain_n and_o island_n be_v as_o great_a curiosity_n as_o any_o in_o egypt_n as_o also_o the_o pillar_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n and_o the_o arch_n of_o triumph_n and_o the_o hieroglyphic_n cave_n where_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o figure_n be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o lively_a during_o so_o many_o age_n pass_v now_o minio_n testae_fw-la sanson_n alexandria_n scanderic_n turcis_n &_o arahibus_fw-la hebraeis_n no_o build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v former_o one_o of_o the_o best_a city_n in_o all_o africa_n next_o to_o carthage_n where_o the_o ptolemy_n and_o cleopatra_n keep_v their_o court_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o stately_a edifice_n the_o most_o famous_a whereof_o be_v the_o serapian_a which_o for_o the_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o stateliness_n of_o building_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o roman_a capitol_n the_o library_n of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n found_v the_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 3704_o or_o by_o other_o 3â—80_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v 400000_o or_o as_o other_o write_v 700000_o volume_n the_o obelisk_n full_a of_o egyptian_a hieroglyphic_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n and_o of_o a_o entire_a stone_n when_o this_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n it_o contribute_v to_o they_o more_o in_o one_o month_n than_o jerusalem_n in_o a_o whole_a year_n former_o the_o tower_n of_o pharos_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o it_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world._n the_o pillar_n of_o pompey_n lean_v on_o one_o side_n occasion_v by_o the_o arabian_n dig_v and_o under-mining_a of_o it_o in_o search_v for_o a_o great_a treasury_n hide_v under_o it_o as_o they_o believe_v the_o city_n enjoy_v a_o small_a trade_n to_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o two_o port_n or_o havens_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o patriarch_n st._n mark_v and_o st._n catherine_n have_v render_v it_o famous_a in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o st._n macarius_n where_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o monastery_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o west_n of_o it_o but_o now_o of_o all_o those_o monastery_n there_o be_v but_o two_o remarkable_a that_o of_o the_o syrian_n and_o amba_fw-la biscioâ—_n damietta_n by_o the_o arabian_n damiat_n tamiatis_n or_o tamiathis_n testae_fw-la guilandino_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n next_o to_o cairo_n it_o be_v the_o great_a most_o beautiful_a
the_o last_o king_n of_o tombote_n be_v report_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o bar_n and_o ingot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guâ—lâ—ta_n afford_v millet_n genehâ—a_n be_v rich_a in_o cotton_n in_o that_o of_o agade_n stand_v a_o city_n indifferent_o well_o build_v borno_n former_o the_o country_n oâ—_n the_o garamanâ—es_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n that_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a every_o particular_a person_n acknowledge_v they_o for_o his_o child_n which_o be_v most_o like_o they_o the_o most_o flat_o nose_v be_v acconute_v the_o most_o beautiful_a they_o of_o senega_n trade_n in_o slave_n gold-dust_n hides_n gum_n and_o civet_n the_o negro_n there_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o therefore_o bear_v a_o better_a price_n those_o of_o guiny_n be_v good_a but_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v usua_fw-la lie_v put_v to_o work_v within_o door_n it_o be_v the_o proverb_n that_o he_o that_o will_v have_v good_a service_n from_o a_o negro_n must_v give_v he_o little_a meat_n keep_v he_o to_o hard_a labour_n and_o beat_v he_o often_o to_o the_o south_n of_o niger_n lie_v several_a little_a kingdom_n that_o of_o melli_fw-la with_o a_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o house_n gago_n abound_v in_o gold._n zâ—â—râ—g_n considerable_a for_o its_o â—rade_n zâ—nfara_fw-it fertile_a in_o corn._n to_o reckon_v any_o more_o of_o their_o town_n will_v be_v as_o tedious_a as_o unnecessary_a as_o be_v neither_o well_o people_v nor_o of_o any_o trade_n and_o indeed_o all_o these_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o speak_v more_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o the_o arabian_a geographer_n tell_v wonder_n of_o ghana_n or_o canon_n of_o its_o greatness_n riches_n and_o trade_n of_o its_o king_n government_n palace_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o far_o to_o be_v credit_v must_v be_v leave_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o those_o part_n the_o portugal_n and_o hollander_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a trader_n on_o these_o coast_n of_o gviny_n giny_n be_v a_o long_a coast_n of_o land_n contain_v between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leone_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o river_n camerones_n on_o the_o east_n contain_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n call_v maleguete_n guiny_n and_o benin_n under_o the_o name_n of_o malaguete_n be_v contain_v all_o that_o land_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leona_n and_o palm_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o mâ—leguete_n a_o sort_n of_o spice_n like_o pepper_n but_o much_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o india_n and_o of_o their_o palm-tree_n they_o make_v wine_n as_o strong_a as_o the_o best_a of_o we_o guiny_n extend_v from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o the_o river_n volta_n it_o be_v the_o large_a and_o best_a know_v of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n its_o coast_n from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o cape_n three_o punctas_fw-la be_v call_v the_o ivory_n coast_n that_o which_o be_v beyond_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cold_a coast_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sabou_n foetu_fw-la accara_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n have_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n cape_n formosa_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n its_o principal_a city_n so_o call_v be_v esteem_v the_o great_a and_o best_a build_v of_o any_o in_o guiny_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o wife_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o guiny_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o excessive_a heat_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o will_v be_v altogether_o unhabitable_a it_o furnish_v other_o country_n with_o parrot_n ape_n white_a salt_n elephant_n tooth_n hide_n cotton_n wax_n ambergreefe_n gold_n and_o slave_n the_o native_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v presumptuous_a thief_n idolater_n and_o for_o superstitious_a keep_v their_o festisoe_n day_n or_o sabbath_n on_o the_o thursday_n there_o be_v saint_n george_n of_o the_o mine_n build_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hollander_n as_o also_o the_o port_n nassau_n cormentin_n and_o axima_n to_o the_o english_a among_o other_o belong_v cape_n corse_n and_o to_o the_o dane_n frederic_n burgh_n the_o best_a city_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o negro_n be_v ardra_n towards_o the_o coast_n in_o benin_n 〈…〉_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n who_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o paris_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o trade_n the_o baboon_n in_o guiny_n do_v the_o native_n very_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n for_o they_o fetch_v water_n turn_v the_o spit_n and_o wait_v at_o table_n etc._n etc._n nubia_n be_v three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o two_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n it_o preserve_v some_o remain_v of_o christianism_n in_o the_o old_a church_n and_o in_o their_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o nubian_o be_v under_o a_o king_n who_o always_o keep_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o have_v potent_a enemy_n to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o abâ—ssius_n and_o turkish_a historian_n credible_o relate_v that_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n be_v raise_v and_o lead_v against_o one_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o king_n of_o nubia_n out_o of_o this_o country_n the_o merchant_n export_n gold_n civet_n sandalwood_n ivory_n arm_n and_o cloth_n the_o nubian_o trade_n chief_o with_o the_o egyptian_n of_o cairo_n and_o other_o city_n of_o that_o country_n they_o have_v a_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a poison_n a_o ounce_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o receive_v for_o the_o exportation_n of_o this_o poison_n they_o sell_v it_o to_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o within_o the_o kingdom_n there_o grow_v sugarcane_n in_o the_o country_n but_o the_o native_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o they_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o sort_n of_o bereberes_n of_o the_o musselman_n religion_n who_o travel_n in_o troop_n to_o cairo_n where_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o service_n and_o return_v again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v get_v ten_o or_o twelve_o piastre_n together_o the_o capital_a city_n be_v nubia_n and_o dancala_n near_o to_o nile_n the_o rest_n so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o suffice_v to_o see_v their_o name_n in_o the_o map_n a_o relation_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 16_o 7_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o dancala_n pay_v a_o tribute_n in_o linen_n cloth_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o abyssius_fw-la geography_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n behold_v to_o this_o country_n as_o be_v the_o place_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o famous_a nubian_n geographer_n of_o ethiopia_n or_o habessinia_n habessinia_n seu_fw-la abassia_n at_o ethiopia_n by_o r._n morden_n so_o little_a of_o truth_n have_v be_v communicate_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v ethiopia_n that_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o ethiopic_a history_n of_o job_n ludolfus_n which_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a account_n extant_a i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o take_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v as_o this_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o africa_n above_o egypt_n beyond_o nubia_n between_o the_o eight_o and_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n contrary_a to_o all_o our_o map_n extant_a which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o degree_n south_n latitude_n so_o that_o the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v not_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n of_o sixty_o to_o a_o degree_n but_o according_a to_o the_o old_a map_n it_o be_v more_o than_o one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n and_o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o red-sea_n at_o the_o port_n of_o bailleur_n to_o the_o river_n nilus_n at_o the_o far_a limit_n of_o dembea_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fund_z or_o sennar_n by_o the_o portugal_n fungi_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a nubia_n towards_o the_o fast_a it_o be_v former_o bound_v by_o the_o red-sea_n but_o now_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o arkiko_n the_o island_n matzua_n and_o all_o that_o coast_n only_o the_o prince_n of_o dancale_n who_o command_v the_o port_n of_o baylur_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o abessine_n but_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n a_o mahometan_a upon_o the_o strait_n of_o bab-elman_a dab_v the_o dreadful_a mouth_n
limb_n but_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o ague_n return_v not_o after_o the_o author_n conceive_v it_o may_v also_o do_v good_a in_o the_o gout_n and_o the_o ethiopian_n firm_o believe_v it_o will_v drive_v the_o devil_n himself_o from_o a_o man._n for_o bird_n they_o have_v ostrich_n or_o struthiocamel_n and_o cassowar_n swift_a than_o horse_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o either_o fresh_a or_o dry_a be_v account_v a_o medicine_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n this_o bird_n devour_v they_o without_o prejudice_n to_o himself_o the_o bird_n pipe_n that_o discover_v prey_n to_o the_o hunter_n of_o wild_a beast_n conduct_v they_o where_o they_o be_v hide_v he_o tell_v we_o of_o dragon_n that_o will_v swallow_v whole_a child_n little_a pig_n lamb_n and_o kid_n and_o that_o they_o be_v scaly_a and_o look_v like_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o old_a tree_n but_o not_o venomous_a that_o there_o be_v water-snake_n and_o adder_n which_o upon_o dry_v of_o the_o moorish_a ground_n in_o summer_n be_v very_o hurtful_a be_v enrage_v with_o the_o drought_n and_o heat_n and_o that_o they_o kill_v by_o their_o breath_n unless_o a_o quick_a remedy_n be_v use_v none_o be_v better_a than_o to_o drink_v human_a excrement_n in_o water_n which_o remedy_n the_o panther_n use_v that_o the_o habessine_n be_v sometime_o strange_o infest_a with_o locust_n devour_v their_o fruit_n and_o herb_n they_o appear_v in_o prodigious_a multitude_n like_o a_o thick_a cloud_n that_o obscure_v the_o sun_n nor_o plant_n nor_o shrub_n nor_o tree_n remain_v untouched_a and_o wheresoever_o they_o feed_v their_o leave_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v parch_v with_o the_o fire_n and_o a_o general_a mortality_n ensue_v and_o that_o those_o people_n sometime_o feed_v on_o the_o locust_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a meat_n and_o thereby_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n and_o revenge_n that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o bee_n among_o other_o a_o very_a small_a black_a bee_n without_o a_o sting_n make_v their_o comb_n under_o ground_n which_o yield_v a_o extreme_a white_a wax_n and_o most_o delicious_a honey_n which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o medicine_n he_o say_v the_o habessine_n be_v general_o of_o a_o good_a disposition_n strong_a vivacious_a and_o long-liver_n ingenious_a and_o very_o desirous_a of_o learning_n easy_o remit_v injury_n and_o common_o determine_v their_o quarrel_n and_o difference_n at_o cuff_n or_o by_o a_o arbitrator_n or_o two_o from_o this_o their_o towardly_a disposition_n he_o think_v their_o king_n have_v be_v call_v prester_n jan_n by_o some_o the_o word_n prester_n chan_n in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v a_o prince_n of_o excellent_a servant_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v more_o prize_v and_o sell_v for_o more_o than_o other_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o their_o body_n and_o comeliness_n of_o their_o countenance_n they_o far_o excel_v other_o ethiâ—pians_n have_v no_o swell_v lip_n nor_o broad_a bottle_n nose_n their_o colour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v black_a or_o brown_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v black_a but_o very_o red_a soon_o after_o turn_v black._n the_o woman_n be_v strong_a fruitful_a and_o easy_o bring_v forth_o child_n as_o general_o all_o woman_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n they_o have_v no_o midwife_n but_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n and_o disburden_v themselves_o several_a other_o nation_n inhabit_v this_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o jew_n who_o former_o dwell_v in_o denbea_n wegara_n and_o samen_n till_o drive_v thence_o by_o sâ—sneus_n and_o now_o disperse_v into_o several_a part_n mahometans_n be_v also_o intermingle_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o drive_v the_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o arabian_n there_o be_v also_o wild_a man_n live_v in_o the_o desert_n without_o god_n king_n or_o law_n the_o most_o sordid_a and_o uâ—â—est_a of_o human_a creature_n the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a tongue_n of_o the_o habessine_n be_v that_o ethiopian_a whereof_o our_o author_n set_v forth_o a_o lexicon_n and_o grammar_n in_o londâ—â—_n anno_fw-la 1â—61_n this_o be_v former_o the_o tongue_n general_o speak_v by_o the_o tâ—â—renses_n when_o the_o king_n of_o habessinia_n live_v in_o tigra_n but_o now_o 〈◊〉_d be_v only_o use_v in_o write_v and_o have_v its_o dignity_n continue_v in_o the_o public_a sacred_a worship_n and_o in_o the_o king_n charter_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o much_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o arabic_a and_o serve_v often_o to_o illustrate_v the_o oriental_a tongue_n especial_o the_o hebrew_n for_o instance_n he_o say_v the_o latin_n have_v call_v that_o most_o elegant_a and_o delightful_a work_n of_o god_n which_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n in_o itself_o mundus_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o appellation_n not_o be_v invent_v by_o themselves_o but_o by_o the_o phoenician_n with_o who_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adamah_n formosa_fw-la he_o say_v he_o know_v it_o be_v common_o derive_v from_o redness_n because_o the_o hebrew_n root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adam_n signify_v to_o be_v red_a whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o our_o first_o father_n take_v his_o name_n adam_n not_o from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o from_o his_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a beauty_n as_o be_v the_o most_o consummate_a work_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o that_o signification_n which_o have_v be_v unknown_a to_o other_o oriental_a lexicon-writer_n be_v plain_a to_o the_o ethiopian_n with_o who_o adama_n signify_v delightful_a elegant_a and_o lovely_a nor_o do_v the_o ethiopian_n take_v adam_n name_n otherwise_o than_o from_o formosus_fw-la the_o present_a king_n of_o habessinia_n the_o seat_n of_o government_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n use_v the_o amarick_a dialect_n which_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o learned_a speak_v be_v as_o general_a in_o habessinia_n as_o the_o latin_a in_o europe_n they_o say_v that_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n every_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o german_a mile_n produce_v a_o diversity_n of_o language_n he_o say_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o habessinia_n can_v well_o make_v out_o their_o descent_n from_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n as_o some_o think_v they_o may_v but_o begin_v it_o only_o from_o the_o two_o brother_n atzbeha_n and_o abreha_n under_o who_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v among_o the_o axumite_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o after_o christ_n from_o who_o time_n the_o history_n of_o the_o habessine_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o their_o king_n name_n more_o certain_a they_o may_v nevertheless_o contend_v with_o the_o most_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o world_n for_o antiquity_n of_o progeny_n their_o king_n lalibala_n send_v for_o workman_n from_o egypt_n and_o set_v they_o on_o a_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o enterprise_n viz._n to_o work_v temple_n out_o of_o solid_a rock_n by_o hew_v they_o in_o a_o regular_a form_n leave_v where_o need_v require_v pillar_n arch_n and_o wall_n fr._n alvarez_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n to_o have_v see_v ten_o temple_n build_v there_o after_o this_o wonderful_a manner_n and_o bring_v draught_n of_o they_o with_o he_o no_o private_a ethiopian_a he_o say_v only_o a_o very_a few_o of_o the_o noble_n except_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o all_o land_n and_o possession_n be_v the_o king_n and_o be_v enjoy_v precarious_o by_o the_o subject_n so_o that_o all_o take_v it_o patient_o if_o the_o king_n give_v or_o take_v away_o all_o whensoever_o or_o wheresoever_o to_o and_o from_o who_o he_o please_v the_o king_n revenue_n be_v not_o in_o ready_a money_n but_o consist_v of_o the_o natural_a product_n of_o country_n by_o a_o even_a way_n of_o tribute_n some_o pay_n gold_n other_o horse_n cow_n ox_n sheep_n breadcorn_n ox-hides_a garment_n etc._n etc._n enarea_n pay_v fifteen_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o gold_n former_o much_o more_o to_o susneus_n it_o pay_v one_o thousand_o and_o sometime_o but_o five_o hundred_o when_o they_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o gallant_n gojam_n pay_v yearly_o eleven_o hundred_o ounce_n and_o some_o garment_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o thousand_o german_a dollar_n together_o with_o two_o hundred_o fustian_n tapestry_n out_o of_o tygra_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o patack_n out_o of_o dembea_n five_o thousand_o and_o as_o much_o out_o of_o other_o kingdom_n gojam_n and_o bagendra_n find_v he_o corn_n and_o flesh_n but_o his_o chief_a tribute_n be_v from_o the_o grazier_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v he_o every_o three_o year_n the_o ten_o ox_n or_o cow._n beside_o every_o christian_a weaver_n pay_v he_o a_o fustian_n garment_n every_o mahometan_a a_o drim_n or_o patach_n which_o amount_v to_o one_o thousand_o imperial_o yearly_o the_o toll_n of_o lamalmona_n mountain_n over_o which_o all_o the_o merchandise_n must_v pass_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n into_o
form_n approach_v near_o a_o triangle_n who_o side_n be_v almost_o equal_a it_o be_v situation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o rest_n under_o the_o antarctic_a temperate_a zone_n the_o coast_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o part_n know_v to_o we_o but_o the_o inland_n very_o little_a and_o here_o i_o must_v beg_v pardon_n for_o my_o digression_n from_o the_o usual_a order_n and_o method_n of_o geographer_n for_o be_v necessary_o oblige_v to_o wait_v upon_o some_o of_o our_o north_n american_n proprietor_n for_o a_o more_o exact_a description_n than_o what_o be_v general_o extant_a and_o the_o haste_n of_o the_o press_n press_v i_o for_o more_o work_n i_o be_v force_v to_o take_v this_o course_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o america_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o more_o northerly_a and_o so_o finish_v this_o circle_n of_o geography_n come_v we_o therefore_o to_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la by_o rob_n morden_n magellanica_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o america_n near_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n who_o name_n it_o still_o retain_v though_o sometime_o call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o patagâ—ns_n it_o be_v a_o very_a poor_a country_n and_o subject_a to_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n where_o the_o snow_n lie_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n as_o for_o the_o native_n they_o live_v in_o cave_n and_o adore_v the_o devil_n that_o he_o may_v do_v they_o no_o harm_n the_o spaniard_n english_a and_o dutch_a have_v give_v various_a name_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o the_o spaniard_n build_v câ—â—dâ—d_a deâ—_n rey_n philippe_n and_o several_a other_o fort_n upon_o the_o eastern_a entrance_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n to_o hinder_v their_o enemy_n from_o pass_v that_o way_n but_o all_o signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o because_o of_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o the_o whole_a colony_n perish_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o city_n be_v afterward_o call_v the_o port_n of_o hunger_n port_n saint_n julian_n where_o magellan_n winter_v and_o punish_v his_o mutineer_n port_n desire_v upon_o the_o eastern_a coast_n this_o port_n otherwise_o call_v bay_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es trabayos_n have_v a_o entrance_n about_o half_a a_o league_n broad_a with_o two_o little_a island_n and_o two_o rock_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o high_a water_n the_o soil_n be_v a_o white_a sand_n without_o tree_n however_o there_o be_v fresh_a water_n of_o which_o the_o ship_n provide_v themselves_o that_o be_v bind_v towards_o the_o straight_a magellan_n drake_n cavendish_n oliver_n of_o the_o north_n more_o schouten_n and_o other_o have_v all_o pass_v the_o same_o straight_a the_o relation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v man_n there_o ten_o foot_n high_a those_o relation_n add_v demi-giant_n that_o will_v carry_v each_o of_o they_o a_o tun_n of_o wine_n etc._n etc._n they_o call_v they_o patagon_n the_o english_a who_o late_o pass_v the_o magellan_n straight_o report_v thing_n quite_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n be_v no_o big_a than_o our_o european_n in_o the_o year_n 1669_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britan_n his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_z several_z other_o of_o the_o nobility_n design_v a_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o chili_n in_o order_n whereunto_o be_v two_o ship_n send_v out_o the_o one_o call_v the_o sweepstake_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o adventurous_a and_o worthy_a commander_n sir_n john_n narborough_n and_o the_o other_o the_o bachelor_n who_o proceed_v on_o their_o voyage_n near_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n about_o rio_n s._n julian_n lose_v one_o the_o other_o the_o bachelor_n return_v home_o with_o a_o apprehension_n that_o his_o consort_n be_v lose_v but_o contrary_o the_o sweepstake_v very_o honourable_o proceed_v on_o her_o voyage_n pass_v through_o the_o strait_n into_o mar-del_a zur_n and_o fail_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n unto_o baldivia_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o by_o a_o pretend_a friendship_n betray_v and_o detain_v four_o of_o the_o english_a all_o endeavour_n of_o sir_n john_n for_o their_o relief_n be_v ineffectual_a he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o behind_o and_o so_o he_o return_v back_o through_o the_o strait_n and_o in_o june_n 1671_o come_v to_o london_n give_v great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o a_o very_a advantageous_a trade_n in_o those_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o that_o country_n out_o of_o who_o journal_o i_o have_v take_v these_o follow_a memorial_n that_o the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n from_o st._n jago_n to_o penguin_n island_n be_v 46_o 38_o m_o and_o meridian_n distant_a be_v 2321_o mile_n 7_o 7_o 10._o sol_n bay_v in_o latitude_n â—8_o d_o 15_o m_o at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v a_o rocky_a island_n full_a of_o seal_n therefore_o call_v seal_n bay._n in_o spire_a bay_n lie_v three_o rocky_a island_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o spire_a bay_n penguin_n island_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o main_n so_o full_a of_o penguin_n that_o they_o knock_v they_o down_o with_o stick_n and_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o goose_n they_o can_v fly_v nor_o go_v very_o fast_o have_v no_o wing_n but_o small_a stump_n that_o they_o swim_v with_o that_o they_o get_v their_o food_n out_o of_o the_o sea._n port_n desire_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n 47_o 30_o m_o and_o from_o st._n jago_n 46_o 38_o m_o longitude_n where_o be_v six_o fathom_v water_n at_o low_a water_n northward_o off_o port_n desire_v there_o lie_v a_o league_n of_o rock_n and_o be_v about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v penguin_n island_n and_o just_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o spired_a rock_n much_o like_o a_o steeple_n or_o watch_n tower_n which_o be_v a_o good_a mark_n and_o stand_v about_o ½_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o the_o river_n run_v up_o about_o thirty_o mile_n a_o barren_a land_n little_a wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n and_o no_o people_n be_v see_v by_o the_o english_a there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o weyetnack_n or_o spanish_a sheep_n plenty_n of_o hare_n and_o ostrich_n abundance_n of_o duck_n mallards_n also_o duck_n curlew_n black-shank_n white-breast_n and_o great_a blue_a duck_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n and_o store_n of_o seal_n upon_o a_o island_n up_o the_o river_n the_o english_a find_v a_o piece_n of_o lead_v nail_v to_o a_o post_n and_o a_o tin-box_n with_o a_o paper_n leave_v by_o captain_n jagus_n lamir_n date_v december_n 8._o 1615._o it_o be_v high_a water_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n upon_o the_o full_a moon_n or_o change_n and_o at_o spring_n tide_n it_o ebb_v and_o flow_v about_o three_o fathom_n right_o up_o and_o down_o the_o harbour_n mouth_n be_v but_o narrow_a be_v about_o a_o musket_n shoot_v from_o side_n to_o side_n port_n julian_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 49_o 00_o m_o a_o mile_n within_o the_o narrow_a there_o be_v nine_o fathom_v water_n at_o high_a water_n and_o but_o four_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n the_o channel_n go_v in_o lie_n s._n w._n and_o n._n e._n and_o when_o in_o the_o harbour_n it_o lie_v s._n s._n w._n and_o n._n n._n e._n it_o be_v high_a water_n at_o half_a a_o hour_n past_o eleven_o at_o full_a moon_n or_o at_o change_n the_o water_n rise_v and_o fall_v about_o four_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o harbour_n there_o be_v several_a island_n and_o also_o two_o pond_n within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o the_o water_n side_n the_o one_o be_v salt_n water_n the_o other_o fresh_a the_o harbour_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a fowl_n as_o at_o port_n desire_n and_o the_o land_n weyetnack_n ostrich_n hare_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v see_v five_o or_o six_o indian_n and_o about_o nine_o mile_n w._n from_o the_o harbour_n mouth_n be_v find_v a_o great_a large_a salt_n pond_n full_a of_o good_a salt_n about_o three_o mile_n long_o and_o one_o mile_n in_o breadth_n beach_n head_n in_o latitude_n 50_o 00_o m_o from_o which_o about_o ten_o miles_n lie_v the_o hill_n of_o st._n ives_n cape_n virgin_n in_o latitude_n 52_o 15_o m_o south_n latitude_n from_o the_o pitch_n of_o this_o cape_n s._n w._n there_o lie_v a_o beachy_a point_n about_o a_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n that_o have_v little_a bush_n grow_v upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o the_o first_o narrow_a of_o the_o magellan_n streights_n which_o be_v about_o three_o league_n in_o length_n and_o in_o the_o
narrow_a part_n about_o one_o league_n over_o the_o water_n deep_a no_o ground_n with_o forty_o fathom_n of_o line_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o entrance_n it_o be_v high_a water_n at_o eight_o of_o clock_n on_o the_o full_a moon_n and_o on_o the_o change._n the_o distance_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o narrow_a be_v about_o ten_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o six_o league_n the_o second_o narrow_a be_v about_o three_o league_n in_o length_n and_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n broad_a in_o which_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n island_n upon_o which_o be_v see_v thirty_o indian_n st._n george_n island_n st._n bartholomew_n island_n etc._n etc._n about_o port_n famine_n the_o hill_n be_v very_o high_a and_o cover_v with_o snow_n but_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o water_n side_n be_v low_a and_o full_a of_o good_a timber_n tree_n in_o fortiscus_n bayliff_n or_o port_n gallant_a water_n flow_v ten_o foot_n and_o it_o be_v high_a water_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o full_a moon_n about_o cape_n monday_n be_v observe_v sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o degree_n variation_n and_o be_v about_o thirteen_o league_n from_o cape_n desire_n the_o english_a go_v up_o segar_n river_n by_o boat_n about_o nine_o mile_n and_o two_o by_o land_n but_o can_v see_v no_o inhabitant_n from_o cape_n blanko_n to_o the_o lizard_n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 60_o 45_o m_o 5_o 5_o 10_o and_o meridian_n distance_n eight_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n the_o west_n entrance_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n be_v 5â—_n d_o of_o south_n lat._n and_o the_o east_n entrance_n lie_v in_o 52_o 20_o m_o the_o length_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o league_n the_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n two_o league_n in_o other_o not_o two_o mile_n over_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o magellan_n drake_n cavendish_n oliver_n van_fw-mi north_n scouton_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o passage_n between_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n call_v fretum_n le_fw-fr maire_n find_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 16â—5_n much_o more_o convenient_a than_o the_o former_a be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o then_o a_o large_a sea_n former_o suppose_v to_o be_v terra_fw-la australis_fw-la or_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la that_o of_o brewer_n discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1643_o have_v the_o same_o advantage_n as_o that_o of_o la_fw-fr maire_n chili_n and_o paragay_n by_o robt._n morden_n chili_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o her_o valley_n though_o some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a weather_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o environ_v it_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n the_o difficulty_n of_o pass_v through_o these_o mountain_n oblige_v the_o spaniard_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n when_o they_o have_v business_n at_o chili_n they_o have_v possess_v it_o ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1554_o at_o which_o time_n they_o conquer_v it_o under_o one_o of_o the_o almagres_n in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a that_o no_o part_n of_o all_o america_n more_o resemble_v europe_n it_o yield_v ostrich_n copper_n the_o fine_a gold_n in_o the_o world_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o mine_n that_o chili_n be_v reckon_v but_o one_o plate_n of_o gold_n which_o make_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n for_o its_o preservation_n so_o that_o it_o cost_v he_o more_o to_o defend_v that_o place_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o america_n the_o cold_a be_v however_o so_o excessive_a that_o almagre_n lose_v more_o man_n and_o horse_n by_o the_o cold_a than_o by_o the_o sword_n at_o the_o end_n of_o four_o month_n after_o he_o invade_v it_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v some_o of_o his_o horseman_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o sit_v in_o a_o live_a posture_n as_o fresh_a as_o if_o they_o have_v but_o new_o take_v horse_n their_o river_n run_v only_o in_o the_o day_n be_v freeze_v all_o the_o night_n long_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v several_a mountain_n that_o cast_v forth_o fire_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o governor_n there_o who_o be_v under_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru._n the_o savage_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o captain_n the_o arauque_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v such_o a_o resistance_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1641._o in_o all_o america_n there_o be_v no_o people_n more_o valiant_a or_o more_o warlike_a than_o those_o arauque_n they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v sword_n musket_n and_o cuirass_n as_o also_o how_o to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n to_o fight_v retreat_v to_o encamp_v to_o advantage_n to_o fortify_v and_o to_o use_v stratagem_n all_o which_o they_o learn_v by_o have_v see_v but_o once_o they_o have_v often_o surprise_v and_o ruine_a city_n massacre_a garrison_n and_o demolish_v the_o fortress_n araucho_n puren_n and_o tu-capel_n in_o short_a a_o arauque_n will_v not_o be_v afraid_a at_o any_o time_n to_o encounter_v a_o spaniard_n st._n jago_n la_fw-fr conceptio_fw-la and_o imperiale_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o chili_n la_fw-fr conceptio_fw-la be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o arauque_n valparaiso_n be_v a_o excellent_a port_n for_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n jago_n mocha_n five_o league_n from_o the_o continent_n be_v a_o little_a island_n upon_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o ship_n ofttimes_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o whither_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n retire_v from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n la_fw-fr sarena_n take_v and_o fire_v by_o the_o buccanier_n it_o have_v seven_o church_n and_o one_o chapel_n the_o house_n neat_o furnish_v in_o the_o garden_n be_v strawberry_n as_o big_a as_o walnut_n at_o isle_n de_fw-fr juan_n fernandez_n in_o latitude_n 3â—_n d_o 40_o m_o neither_o fowl_n nor_o fish_n at_o el_n guasco_n the_o buâ—caniers_n get_v store_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n lat._n 28_o 40m._o near_o point_v st._n helena_n be_v a_o rock_n which_o run_v into_o the_o water_n for_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a about_o eight_o league_n call_v chanday_n where_o many_o ship_n be_v lose_v of_o paraguay_n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o name_n of_o pâ—ata_n be_v common_a to_o the_o country_n and_o to_o a_o great_a river_n that_o water_v it_o it_o be_v give_v there_o â—nto_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o the_o silver_n which_o they_o first_o get_v from_o thence_o the_o country_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a for_o it_o abound_v in_o corn_n vineyard_n fruit-tree_n and_o cattle_n in_o abundance_n assumption_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o country_n where_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v a_o garrison_n near_o to_o which_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a rock_n say_v to_o be_v two_o fathom_n above_o the_o water_n the_o true_a paraguay_n lie_v towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n which_o in_o our_o language_n signify_v the_o river_n of_o feather_n parana_n lie_v along_o by_o the_o river_n side_n wherein_o there_o be_v cataract_n or_o fall_n of_o water_n above_o a_o hundred_o cubit_n high_a buenos_fw-gr air_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a colony_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o commerce_n with_o brasil_n from_o whence_o it_o receive_v the_o merchandize_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o invite_v the_o spaniard_n thither_o from_o potosi_n to_o exchange_v their_o ingot_n for_o such_o necessary_n as_o they_o want_v notwithstanding_o the_o rigorous_a prohibition_n of_o their_o king_n who_o duty_n be_v lose_v by_o that_o mean_n chaco_n be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n interlace_v with_o many_o river_n the_o tobares_n be_v about_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o a_o valiant_a people_n the_o chiraguanes_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o live_v among_o they_o in_o this_o country_n grow_v great_a tree_n of_o which_o the_o native_n make_v boat_n all_o of_o a_o piece_n they_o mark_v out_o their_o highway_n by_o the_o selling_n of_o their_o tree_n and_o in_o regard_n these_o tree_n be_v some_o black_a some_o green_a some_o red_a some_o yellow_a the_o forest_n afford_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n the_o orochon_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o bigness_n of_o their_o ear_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o year_n 1627._o there_o be_v in_o plata_fw-la a_o more_o civilise_a people_n and_o more_o capable_a to_o learn_v our_o art_n and_o our_o religion_n than_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o america_n for_o they_o say_v that_o according_a to_o a_o tradition_n deliver_v to_o their_o father_n by_o saint_n thomas_n who_o they_o call_v st._n sum_v certain_a priest_n shall_v come_v into_o their_o country_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o salvation_n tuâ—uman_fw-mi
be_v a_o very_a ten_o perate_a country_n interdivided_a with_o several_a river_n which_o have_v water_v the_o plain_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a river_n of_o plata_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v docible_a lover_n of_o peace_n rather_o than_o war_n so_o that_o the_o spanish_a captain_n that_o subdue_v they_o have_v no_o great_a need_n of_o any_o considerable_a force_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v many_o city_n where_o they_o live_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cacique_n and_o their_o wealth_n consist_v rather_o in_o cattle_n than_o mine_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o governor_n there_o and_o the_o principal_a city_n be_v st._n jago_n de_fw-fr estero_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o buenos_n ayres_n and_o potosi_n then_o st._n miguel_n de_fw-fr tucumen_fw-la n._n s._n de_fw-fr talevera_n on_o the_o river_n salado_n corduba_n on_o the_o road_n from_o bueyos_n ayres_n and_o potosi_n and_o from_o sancta_fw-la fee_fw-mi to_o st_n jago_n in_o chili_n the_o quirandy_n to_o the_o meridional_a part_n partake_v apparent_o of_o the_o scythian_a humour_n for_o they_o live_v in_o hut_n that_o move_v upon_o wheel_n and_o have_v always_o make_v great_a resistance_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o trapalande_n the_o juries_n and_o diaquite_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a brazile_n a_o new_a description_n by_o robt._n morden_n brasile_n be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n when_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1501_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n it_o extend_v itself_o all_o along_o upon_o the_o north_n sea_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o great_a rock_n near_o the_o shore_n under_o water_n the_o distance_n between_o which_o make_v several_a good_a port_n the_o bound_n thereof_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v not_o know_v the_o southern_a bound_n be_v various_o place_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o spaniard_n for_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o interpret_v according_a to_o their_o own_o sense_n the_o regulation_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1493_o and_o both_o claim_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la and_o the_o molucca_n island_n make_v to_o that_o effect_n geographical_a map_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n by_o this_o regulation_n alexander_n the_o six_o who_o sixtus_n the_o five_o extol_v for_o one_o of_o the_o three_o great_a pope_n of_o the_o church_n invest_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n in_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o west_n of_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v from_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o one_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o the_o isle_n of_o azore_n that_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o east_n of_o this_o line_n be_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o castillian_n begin_v to_o count_v these_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o most_o occidental_a part_n of_o the_o azore_n and_o the_o portuguese_n reckon_v from_o the_o most_o oriental_a with_o a_o design_n to_o exchange_v the_o desert_n of_o america_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wealthy_a molucca_n which_o be_v afterward_o engage_v to_o their_o king_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o for_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducker_n at_o length_n because_o these_o two_o nation_n can_v no_o more_o agree_v in_o this_o particular_a than_o in_o many_o other_o the_o portugal_n account_v brasile_v all_o that_o which_o extend_v from_o the_o river_n maranhaon_n to_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la southward_n and_o the_o spaniard_n place_v the_o southern_a bound_n thereof_o at_o cape_n st._n vincent_n though_o brasile_a lie_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o the_o water_n the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o the_o people_n live_v often_o to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n beside_o brasile_n the_o country_n produce_v amber_n balsam_n tobacco_n train-oil_n cattle_n sweetmeat_n above_o all_o thing_n sugar_n in_o abundance_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o plata_fw-la give_v the_o portuguese_n great_a opportunity_n of_o suck_v the_o spaniard_n silver_n from_o peru._n there_o be_v in_o brasile_a live_a creature_n tree_n fruit_n and_o root_n not_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o else_o the_o serpent_n adder_n and_o toad_n have_v poison_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o native_n feed_v upon_o they_o the_o plain_n be_v destine_v for_o sugar_n the_o hill_n for_o wood_n the_o valley_n for_o tobacco_n for_o fruit_n and_o mandroche_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a root_n of_o which_o they_o make_v bread._n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o village_n do_v not_o contain_v above_o a_o hundred_o or_o sixscore_o house_n the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a capitany_n which_o belong_v at_o this_o day_n all_o to_o the_o portugal_n the_o french_a have_v former_o something_o to_o do_v there_o but_o the_o hollander_n lose_v all_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o their_o war_n with_o england_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v any_o relief_n and_o the_o portugal_n be_v far_o more_o numerous_a than_o they_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o year_n 16_o 2_o the_o portuga_n be_v treat_v with_o they_o to_o allow_v they_o some_o damage_n to_o preserve_v their_o friendship_n when_o they_o be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o spaniard_n among_o all_o the_o capitany_n tamaraca_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a though_o the_o small_a fernanbuco_n be_v esteem_v the_o terrestrial_a parâ—â—â—se_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o soil_n bahia_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o san_n salvador_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n which_o be_v take_v in_o 1624._o by_o the_o hollander_n who_o get_v so_o much_o plunder_n there_o that_o every_o common_a soldier_n have_v for_o his_o share_n above_o fifteen_o thousand_o crown_n but_o this_o good_a fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o retreat_n and_o their_o retreat_n give_v the_o portugal_n opportunity_n to_o retake_v it_o the_o capitanie_n of_o rio_n janeiro_n which_o the_o savage_n call_v ganabara_n be_v a_o great_a rendezvouz_n for_o ship_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o navigable_a river_n or_o rather_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o run_v up_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n into_o the_o land_n some_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n broad_a in_o the_o year_n 16â—8_n a_o silver_n i_o be_v find_v in_o that_o capitanie_n that_o of_o san_n vincent_n contain_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o city_n of_o santos_n be_v able_a to_o harbour_v vessel_n of_o four_o hundred_o tun_n in_o its_o port_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o it_o be_v assault_v by_o sir_n thomas_n cavendish_n the_o people_n of_o brasil_n go_v naked_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o will_v cross_v great_a river_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o pannier_n and_o a_o cord._n the_o chief_a be_v the_o toupinambous_a les_fw-fr margajas_n tapuye_n and_o other_o who_o differ_v in_o manner_n and_o language_n and_o be_v general_o distinguish_v by_o the_o wear_n of_o their_o hair_n they_o be_v more_o numerous_a before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n but_o several_a toupinambous_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n cross_v the_o great_a desert_n and_o go_v to_o live_v near_o the_o river_n maranabon_n the_o tapuye_n be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v civilise_a than_o the_o brasilian_n which_o inhabit_v the_o aldee_n the_o aldee_n be_v certain_a village_n which_o contain_v not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o house_n but_o very_o large_a and_o able_a to_o contain_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o person_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o brasil_n have_v so_o well_o defend_v themselves_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o war_n they_o have_v have_v among_o themselves_o they_o have_v however_o hinder_v the_o european_n from_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o their_o land_n and_o have_v also_o several_a time_n ruin_v the_o plantation_n and_o engine_n belong_v the_o sugar-work_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n castilia_n del_o or_o gviana_n perv_v the_o country_n of_o the_o amasones_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o river_n amazon_n be_v the_o great_a and_o swift_a river_n in_o america_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o cordellier_n mountain_n eight_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o quitoâ—_n from_o its_o spring_n to_o its_o approach_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v according_a to_o its_o course_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o league_n at_o its_o mouth_n it_o be_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o league_n wide_a it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o abundance_n of_o people_n and_o receive_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o rivers_n the_o voyage_n of_o texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o county_n about_o the_o amazon_n enjoy_v a_o temperate_a air._n that_o the_o annual_a inundation_n like_v to_o those_o of_o nile_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tree_n and_o
forest_n that_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o their_o fruit_n the_o verdure_n of_o their_o herb_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o flower_n give_v refreshment_n and_o delight_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o the_o year_n long_o that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n fertile_a in_o grain_n rich_a in_o pasture_n full_a with_o river_n and_o lake_n store_v with_o delicate_a fish_n and_o tortoise_n that_o their_o honey_n be_v medicinal_a their_o balm_n excellent_a for_o wound_n that_o they_o have_v inexhaustible_a quantity_n of_o ebony_n and_o brazil_n store_n of_o cacoa_n and_o tobacco_n plenty_n of_o sugar_n cane_n and_o rocon_n for_o the_o die_a of_o scarlet_n beside_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n which_o be_v find_v there_o that_o they_o observe_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o different_a nation_n upon_o and_o about_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o amazon_n of_o which_o the_o homague_n be_v excellent_a for_o their_o manufacture_n of_o cotton_n cloth_n the_o corosipare_v for_o their_o earthen_a vessel_n the_o sarines_n for_o their_o joynery_n work._n the_o topinamube_n for_o their_o power_n as_o for_o the_o amazonian_a woman_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v pretend_v this_o river_n take_v its_o name_n many_o and_o strange_a relation_n have_v be_v write_v of_o they_o all_o i_o can_v find_v of_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v some_o woman_n so_o courageous_a as_o to_o be_v among_o they_o but_o never_o any_o country_n of_o such_o and_o therefore_o as_o fabulous_a as_o those_o of_o who_o the_o greek_n have_v former_o write_v such_o wonder_n of_o perv_n perv_n be_v a_o name_n so_o remarkable_a that_o under_o the_o same_o many_o time_n all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o southern_a america_n be_v comprehend_v it_o lie_v almost_o all_o under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v not_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n in_o our_o hemisphere_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o zone_n there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o sort_n of_o country_n very_o different_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o plain_a the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n the_o plain_a lie_n near_o the_o sea_n nothing_o delightful_a be_v sandy_a and_o subject_a to_o earthquake_n the_o hilly_a country_n consist_v of_o valley_n hill_n and_o mountain_n where_o it_o be_v very_o cool_a the_o andes_n where_o it_o almost_o continual_o rain_v be_v very_o high_a mountain_n yet_o fertile_a and_o well_o people_v the_o plain_n be_v not_o above_o twelve_o league_n broad_a the_o hilly_a country_n twenty_o and_o the_o andes_n as_o broad_a as_o that_o so_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o peru_n be_v comprehend_v more_o land_n than_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o viceroy_n in_o that_o country_n where_o they_o have_v particular_o fortify_v arica_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o merchandise_n of_o lima_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o potosi_n be_v bring_v they_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n under_o 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the_o three_o under_o ground_n signify_v earth_n heaven_n and_o hell._n atabalippa_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o king_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o give_v away_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o prefer_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v crucify_v he_o also_o throw_v away_o a_o breviary_n which_o they_o present_v because_o it_o speak_v never_o a_o word_n of_o christ_n of_o who_o they_o tell_v he_o it_o relate_v great_a thing_n this_o unfortunate_a prince_n be_v defeat_v and_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o caxamalca_n offer_v for_o his_o liberty_n as_o much_o gold_n as_o can_v be_v heap_v up_o half_a way_n in_o a_o hall_n seven_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o sixteen_o foot_n wide_a and_o proportionable_o high_a nevertheless_o they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o 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which_o reason_n several_a people_n go_v to_o live_v there_o the_o silver_n mine_n in_o her_o mountain_n be_v certain_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o world_n and_o no_o way_n subject_n to_o the_o water_n as_o the_o other_o mine_n be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v from_o thence_o a_o million_o of_o ducat_n former_o for_o his_o five_o but_o for_o some_o time_n since_o the_o rent_n have_v fall_v at_o the_o island_n perico_n be_v the_o fight_n between_o the_o buccanier_n and_o spaniard_n where_o the_o buccanier_n take_v five_o ship_n the_o buccanier_n be_v but_o sixty_o eight_o man_n the_o spaniard_n two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o eight_o at_o gorgona_n island_n the_o buccanier_n carreen_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o plate_n sir_n f._n drake_n make_v the_o dividend_n of_o that_o vast_a quantity_n of_o plate_n which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o s._n armada_n which_o the_o spaniard_n say_v be_v twelve_o score_n
master_n of_o the_o country_n divide_v it_o into_o several_a part_n or_o province_n viz._n new_a galicia_n guadalaira_n new_a biscay_n mexico_n mechoacan_a panuco_n jucatan_n guatimala_n honduras_n nicaregua_n costaricca_n veragua_n and_o other_o they_o have_v establish_v parliament_n at_o mexico_n guadalaria_n and_o guatimala_n new_a mexico_n proper_o so_o call_v lie_v round_o about_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v the_o best_a and_o best_a people_a part_n of_o all_o america_n that_o city_n suffer_v a_o dreaful_a loss_n in_o the_o year_n 1629_o all_o the_o dam_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o salt_n lake_n about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o league_n in_o compass_n into_o which_o fall_v another_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o both_o together_o be_v forty_o five_o or_o fifty_o league_n circuit_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fifty_o thousand_o ferries_n continual_o 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they_o see_v the_o king_n house_n burn_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n consume_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v keep_v one_o street_n tower_n or_o temple_n and_o though_o the_o spaniard_n have_v win_v the_o marketplace_n and_o most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o though_o their_o house_n be_v full_a with_o dead_a body_n and_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o root_n gnaw_v by_o those_o hungry_a wretch_n that_o survive_v yet_o will_v they_o not_o accept_v of_o peace_n but_o desire_a death_n so_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n think_v there_o have_v not_o be_v five_o thousand_o in_o all_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v there_o that_o day_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n 400000_o person_n and_o quahutamoc_n their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n who_o tell_v cortes_n he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o save_v and_o defend_v himself_o and_o vassal_n but_o consider_v you_o may_v now_o do_v what_o you_o please_v with_o i_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o kill_v i_o which_o be_v my_o only_a request_n but_o cortes_n comfort_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o require_v he_o to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o yield_v which_o he_o do_v and_o at_o that_o time_n after_o so_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o starve_v so_o many_o prisoner_n take_v yet_o there_o be_v about_o 700000_o who_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o submit_v thus_o do_v cortes_n win_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o august_n an._n dom._n 1521._o chulula_n enclose_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n with_o as_o many_o temple_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n sacrifice_v every_o year_n above_o six_o thousand_o of_o their_o child_n to_o their_o accurse_a idol_n tezcuco_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n which_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v sixty_o or_o eighty_o thousand_o house_n and_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o receive_v a_o christian_a king_n hâ—rnando_n son_n to_o nezavalpincintli_n 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of_o spain_n for_o that_o it_o join_v with_o the_o tlazcellan_n against_o the_o mexican_n acapulco_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v a_o well_o shelter_a bay_n distant_a from_o mexico_n one_o hundred_o league_n from_o hence_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v a_o rich_a trade_n to_o the_o philippine_n isle_n and_o to_o china_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distant_a three_o thousand_o league_n jucatan_n be_v a_o peninsula_n between_o two_o gulf_n where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a merida_n in_o panueo_fw-la the_o castillian_n have_v only_o three_o colony_n of_o which_o saint_n steven_n deal_v puerto_o be_v the_o metropolis_n twelve_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o town_n of_o great_a traffic_n next_o be_v saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la vallos_n three_o lewes_n de_fw-fr tempico_n they_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v salt-pit_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v the_o great_a profit_n mechoaian_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n so_o call_v 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but_o gentle_a shower_n and_o a_o fine_a sky_n from_o thence_o to_o this_o present_a month_n which_o end_v summer_n common_o speak_v we_o have_v have_v extraordinary_a heat_n yet_o mitigate_v sometime_o by_o cool_a breeze_n and_o whatever_o mist_n fog_n or_o vapour_n foul_a the_o heaven_n by_o easterly_n or_o southerly_a wind_n in_o two_o hour_n time_n be_v blow_v away_o by_o the_o north-west_n the_o one_o be_v always_o follow_v by_o the_o other_o a_o remedy_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v peculiar_a providence_n in_o it_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n v._o the_o natural_a produce_v of_o the_o country_n of_o vegetable_n be_v tree_n fruit_n plant_n flower_n the_o tree_n of_o most_o note_n be_v the_o black-walnut_n cedar_n cyprus_n chesnut_n poplar_n gumwood_n hickery_n sassafrax_n ash_n beech_n and_o oak_n of_o divers_a sort_n as_o red_a white_a and_o black_a spanish_a chesnut_n and_o swamp_n the_o most_o durable_a of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man._n the_o 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may_v 28_o they_o arrive_v at_o greenland_n and_o meet_v with_o eleven_o sail_n of_o dutch_a fish_v in_o hornfound_v who_o they_o force_v away_o and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o they_o catch_v and_o also_o the_o english_a that_o be_v in_o their_o ship_n and_o make_v 1900_o tun_n of_o oil_n and_o discover_v wish_n island_n in_o seventy_o nine_o degree_n there_o be_v some_o discovery_n of_o land_n which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o four_o grand_a division_n be_v separate_a 〈◊〉_d sea_n of_o vast_a extent_n viz._n new_a guinea_n towards_o the_o equator_fw-la so_o call_v because_o think_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o african_a guiny_n new_a zelanâ—_n the_o antipode_n almost_o to_o â—ngland_n discover_v first_o by_o fernando_n the_o quire_n but_o both_o of_o the_o east_n india_n company_n in_o holland_n now_o pretend_v to_o it_o though_o they_o be_v but_o ill_o use_v when_o they_o attempt_v to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o about_o three_o hundred_o league_n 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duchy_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o french._n adjacent_a to_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o bourgondy_n be_v breast_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v bourg_n or_o briss_n a_o place_n well_o build_v and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a this_o country_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n deliver_v to_o henry_n the_o iv_o of_o france_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n 1600._o in_o the_o province_n of_o guien_n wherein_o be_v the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n guien_n and_o bern_n be_v many_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v bourdeaux_n burdegala_n strab._n &_o ptol._n cit._n burdegalensium_n ant._n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n geronne_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o of_o england_n at_o present_a honour_a with_o a_o university_n and_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v the_o small_a village_n call_v greve_n which_o 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anno_fw-la 504._o in_o the_o year_n 1480._o rhine_n grandchild_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o first_o give_v it_o to_o the_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n chief_a town_n be_v 1._o marseilles_n massillia_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n enjoy_v a_o excellent_a haven_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocian_o 2._o aix_n aqua_fw-la sextiae_n a_o parliament_n seat_n near_o this_o town_n the_o cimbri_n consist_v of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o marius_n ask_v his_o soldier_n what_o service_n they_o will_v command_v they_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o their_o march_n through_o the_o alps_n have_v divide_v themselves_o marius_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o have_v slay_v q._n servilius_n caepio_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o his_o surprisal_n and_o pillage_n of_o the_o aurum_fw-la 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badia_n testae_fw-la zardo_n now_o livadio_n or_o libadia_n wheeler_n and_o give_v name_n to_o all_o achaia_n the_o christian_n have_v here_o four_o church_n and_o the_o turk_n five_o mosch_n their_o trade_n be_v in_o woollen_a stuff_n and_o rice_n and_o near_o it_o be_v the_o trophonian_n cave_n and_o grove_n where_o be_v a_o oracle_n give_v by_o jupiter_n 4._o ascraea_n the_o birth-place_n of_o hesiod_n 5._o chaerona_n that_o of_o plutarch_n 6._o granitza_n a_o bishopric_n 7._o coronaea_n the_o same_o or_o near_a to_o dymnia_n i._n e._n two_o month_n because_o corn_n be_v sow_v ripe_a and_o reap_v in_o that_o time_n testae_fw-la wheeler_n here_o be_v the_o coronaei_fw-la agri_n where_o the_o game_n pambriotia_n be_v celebrate_v 8._o alalcomene_n probable_o now_o st._n georgio_n where_o be_v a_o convent_n and_o two_o church_n 9_o thespia_n now_o neocorio_n hence_o musae_fw-la thespiades_fw-la 10._o platea_n now_o say_v to_o be_v call_v cocla_n in_o who_o plain_n be_v mardonius_n slay_v and_o 160000_o persian_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n but_o 699._o 11._o leuctra_n betwixt_o thespia_n and_o platea_n now_o parapagia_n in_o who_o plain_n the_o theban_n overthrow_v the_o spartan_n some_o of_o who_o have_v ravish_v scedasus_n daughter_n 12._o thisbae_n now_o rimo_fw-la castri_fw-la it_o have_v now_o about_o 100_o cottage_n of_o greek_n and_o albaneses_n 13._o tanagra_n of_o old_a graea_n &_o paemandria_n now_o scamino_n its_o ruin_n be_v large_a it_o have_v about_o 200_o house_n and_o many_o greek_a church_n it_o be_v situate_a near_o mount_n cerycius_n on_o the_o river_n asopus_n that_o divide_v attica_n and_o boeotia_n over_o against_o oropus_n it_o be_v chief_a lake_n be_v 1._o the_o lake_n of_o livadia_n former_o call_v copais_n &_o cephisis_n about_o forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o stream_n and_o torrent_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o will_v drown_v all_o boeotia_n but_o for_o the_o subterraneous_a channel_n the_o wonder_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o 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harbour_n be_v narrow_a at_o its_o entrance_n and_o shallow_a where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o famous_a cosair_n durack_n bey_n bassa_n of_o candia_n reside_v in_o the_o year_n 1408._o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n but_o the_o emperor_n emanuel_n give_v it_o to_o the_o venetian_n who_o so_o fortify_v it_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1475._o it_o destroy_v 30000_o turk_n and_o the_o army_n force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o bajazet_n the_o second_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 150000_o attack_v it_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o most_o deplorable_a estate_n and_o take_v it_o from_o they_o 1499._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1687._o it_o be_v retake_v by_o generalissimo_n morosini_fw-la the_o trade_n be_v leather_n oil_n tobacco_n rice_n barley_n wheat_n fur_n etc._n etc._n near_o this_o town_n be_v that_o famous_a sea-fight_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o turk_n where_o 29000_o turk_n be_v kill_v 4000_o take_v prisoner_n with_o 140_o galley_n and_o 1200_o christian_a captive_n redeem_v 1571._o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n by_o the_o ancient_n sinus_n crisaeus_n sinus_n corinthiacus_n &_o mare_fw-la alcyonum_fw-la say_v to_o be_v 100_o mile_n in_o length_n be_v two_o castle_n call_v also_o the_o dardanelles_n of_o lepanto_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontary_n rhium_n &_o antirrhium_n capo_n s._n andrea_n baud._n rather_o c._n antirio_n other_o place_n in_o aetolia_n be_v calydon_n with_o its_o forest_n where_o meliagar_n slay_v the_o wild_a boar_n now_o aiton_n testae_fw-la cyriaco_fw-it rather_o gallata_n wheel_n here_o the_o river_n evenus_n over_o which_o the_o centaur_n nessus_n carry_v hercules_n wife_n dejaneira_n to_o have_v ravish_v she_o also_o the_o river_n achelous_n much_o fable_v by_o the_o poet_n the_o aetolian_n be_v a_o turbulent_a and_o unruly_a people_n chief_a place_n in_o locris_n be_v amphissa_n lambina_n testae_fw-la nigro_n anfisa_n baud._n salona_n wheel_n once_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o locrii_fw-la ozelorum_fw-la seat_v now_o on_o a_o rock_n under_o a_o mountain_n that_o join_v mount_n corax_n and_o parnassus_n musis_fw-la sacer_n apud_fw-la poetas_fw-la parnaso_n &_o liacura_n testae_fw-la soph._n licoura_n wheel_n the_o turk_n have_v here_o seven_o mosch_n and_o the_o greek_n six_o church_n whole_a bishop_n be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o athens_n they_o trade_n with_o tobacco_n and_o cotton_n turcochoreo_n think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a lilaea_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o river_n cephisus_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o plain_a between_o mount_n oeta_n and_o the_o thermopylae_n famous_a for_o king_n leonidas_n defence_n say_v to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o locii_fw-la epicnemides_n so_o call_v from_o the_o mount_n and_o town_n cnemides_n thalanda_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n platanius_n a_o bishopric_n and_o large_a town_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o church_n and_o tower_n a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o city_n opus_n hence_o locrii_n opuntii_n &_o sinus_n opuntius_n drepanum_n &_o molycrium_n strab._n &_o ptol._n trapani_n nigro_n now_o capo_n di_fw-fr pratras_n chief_a place_n in_o phocis_n be_v delphos_n or_o delphi_n salona_n nigro_n castri_fw-la soph._n &_o wheel_n once_o famous_a for_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n who_o deliver_v his_o say_n in_o amphiboli_n and_o dark_a sentence_n whereby_o he_o deceive_v his_o devotee_n as_o crassus_n and_o pyrrhus_n seat_v it_o be_v on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o mount_n parnassus_n where_o deucalion_n and_o pyrrha_n sw_v themselves_o 2._o daulis_n now_o dalia_n note_v for_o king_n tereus_n who_o ravish_v philomela_n 3._o cirrha_n plin._n &_o liv._o cyrrha_n ptol._n aspropiti_n zardo_n &_o nardo_n now_o tramochi_n wheeler_n 4._o anticyrrha_fw-mi ptol._n anticyra_n paus_n famous_a of_o old_a for_o its_o helebore_n now_o in_o ruin_n near_o to_o the_o asprospiti_n sinus_n 5._o pythia_n the_o navel_n of_o the_o world_n remarkable_a for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o amphictyme_n that_o condemn_v the_o phocian_o for_o sacrilege_n chief_a place_n in_o megaris_n be_v megara_n seat_v in_o a_o valley_n towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n once_o comprehend_v two_o rock_n now_o but_o one_o have_v three_o or_o four_o cottage_n of_o greek_n much_o infest_a with_o pirate_n famous_a once_o for_o the_o secta_fw-la megarica_n of_o euelid_n and_o for_o the_o fable_n of_o king_n nyssa_n purple_a hair._n 2._o towards_o the_o harbour_n minoa_n be_v the_o ruin_a fortress_n nicaea_n and_o the_o dodeca_n ecclesia_fw-la west_n be_v the_o scironides_n rupes_fw-la now_o kakiscalia_n or_o bad_a bay_n and_o the_o ancient_a cromium_n the_o bound_n between_o attica_n and_o peloponnesus_n peloponnesus_n now_o morâ—a_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a peninsula_n in_o the_o world_n bound_v with_o the_o sea_n only_o where_o it_o join_v to_o greece_n by_o a_o isthmus_n of_o six_o mile_n in_o breadth_n very_o momorable_a for_o the_o fruitless_a design_n of_o divers_a king_n and_o emperor_n to_o cut_v it_o through_o and_o to_o make_v a_o perfect_a island_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o isthmian_a game_n institute_v by_o theseus_n and_o for_o the_o wall_n or_o hexameli_fw-la build_v by_o the_o emperor_n emanuel_n 1413._o demolish_a by_o amurath_n the_o second_o 1424_o 1463._o rebuilt_a by_o the_o venetian_n in_o 15_o day_n with_o 136_o tower_n a_o country_n it_o be_v once_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o for_o the_o delicacy_n and_o contentment_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o none_o in_o the_o world_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a and_o stately_a city_n yet_o the_o best_a inhabit_a of_o all_o greece_n be_v well_o seat_v with_o port_n and_o havens_n on_o all_o side_n of_o it_o this_o pleasant_a part_n of_o greece_n have_v not_o always_o have_v the_o name_n of_o morea_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v strabo_n say_v that_o it_o be_v once_o call_v argo_n or_o argos_n from_o
a_o famous_a city_n of_o that_o name_n within_o its_o confine_n and_o aegialea_n from_o aegialus_n a_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o syconians_n apollodorus_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o apia_n from_o apis_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n son_n of_o aegialus_n and_o also_o pelasgia_n afterward_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o peloponnesus_n from_o pelops_n the_o son_n of_o tantalus_n king_n of_o phrygia_n and_o taygeta_n now_o morea_n as_o to_o its_o bigness_n author_n disagree_v isodore_n allow_v it_o 363_o mile_n in_o circuit_n bourdon_n 563._o porchacchi_n 573._o bleau_n sagredo_n and_o vianoli_fw-la make_v it_o 600._o baudrand_fw-fr 550._o strabo_n make_v the_o length_n 1400_o stadia_fw-la sagredo_n make_v it_o 170_o mile_n from_o the_o isthmus_n to_o modon_n baudrand_n make_v it_o 150_o from_o corinth_n to_o tenarium_fw-la prom._n and_o from_o c._n schilli_n to_o c._n tornese_n 175._o it_o be_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o divide_v into_o eight_o part_n achaia_n propria_fw-la arcadia_n argia_n corinthia_n elis_n laconia_n messenia_n and_o sicyonia_n pomponius_n mela_n divide_v it_o in_o but_o six_o of_o those_o part_n he_o leave_v out_o corinthia_n and_o siconia_n morri_n and_o baudranel_n make_v four_o division_n viz._n ducatus_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la the_o duchy_n of_o clarence_n or_o chiarenza_n which_o comprehend_v achaia_n propria_fw-la sicymia_fw-la and_o corinthia_n 2._o belvedera_fw-mi which_o contain_v elis_n and_o messenia_n 3._o sacâ—ania_n or_o the_o lesser_a romania_n contain_v the_o ancient_a argia_n or_o argos_n 4._o traconia_n comprehend_v laconia_n and_o arcadia_n place_n most_o famous_a be_v 1._o patras_n a_o archbishopric_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o augusta_n aroe_n patrensis_n call_v also_o neupatria_n by_o the_o turk_n now_o badra_n and_o balabutra_fw-mi testae_fw-la leunc_fw-la memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o st._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n and_o now_o a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n in_o raw_a silk_n leather_n honey_n wax_n wool_n cheese_n and_o currant_n situate_v near_o the_o straight_a which_o open_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n now_o lepanto_n a_o straight_o fortify_v on_o both_o side_n with_o two_o castle_n by_o bajazet_n to_o secure_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o bay_n take_v by_o andrew_n doria_n 1571._o recover_v by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a july_n 1687._o abandon_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o venetian_n chiarenza_n the_o cyllene_n of_o plin._n ptol._n &_o thucy_n testae_fw-la soph._n antravida_fw-la nig._n but_o brietas_n will_v have_v dyme_n olim_fw-la stratos_n &_o cauconia_n to_o be_v clarenza_n once_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o that_o duchy_n now_o some_o slight_a trace_n of_o it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v visible_a six_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n tornese_n chelonate_v prom._n strab._n and_o be_v the_o castle_n or_o fortress_n of_o torneze_n now_o by_o the_o turk_n clemouzzi_n testae_fw-la wheel_n clemontii_n coronelli_n pylas_n of_o strab._n thucyd._n etc._n etc._n abarinus_fw-la ptol._n nelea_n homero_n testae_fw-la paus_n &_o coryphasium_n testae_fw-la steph._n navarino_n soph._n zonichia_n leunct_n now_o zunchio_n or_o navarin_n 10_o mile_n distant_a from_o coron_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o port_n where_o 2000_o vessel_n may_v ride_v at_o anchor_n about_o five_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a have_v a_o island_n lie_v before_o it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o be_v guard_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v new_a naverin_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n stand_v old_a navarin_n former_o call_v pylus_n modon_n 10_o mile_n from_o coron_n by_o the_o turk_n matum_fw-la by_o plin._n methone_n its_o situation_n by_o nature_n and_o art_n make_v it_o strong_a have_v a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n take_v first_o by_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1124._o in_o the_o year_n 1498._o it_o be_v take_v by_o bajazet_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1685._o retake_v by_o the_o venetian_n coron_n once_o pedusus_n nisi_fw-la laurenb_n epea_n paus_n have_v a_o strong_a and_o advantageous_a situation_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o cape_n gallo_n the_o acritus_n prom._n of_o the_o ancient_n take_v by_o bajazet_n 1498._o take_v again_o by_o general_n doria_n 1533._o but_o soon_o again_o return_v to_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1685._o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turkish_a camp_n and_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n it_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n with_o a_o dreadful_a slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o venetian_n who_o find_v 128_o piece_n of_o cannon_n of_o which_o 66_o be_v brass_n calamata_n the_o abaea_n ptol._n thuria_n &_o aepea_n strab._n testae_fw-la soph._n but_o abaea_n be_v chioris_n mol._n and_o the_o thurium_n of_o ptol._n &_o thyrea_n plin._n be_v now_o cumestra_n testae_fw-la mol._n the_o thalame_fw-gr of_o strab._n &_o paus_n theramne_fw-la plin._n therapnae_n solino_n &_o mela_n testae_fw-la gemistro_n but_o niger_n will_v have_v thalame_fw-gr to_o be_v basilopotamo_n or_o vasilipotamo_n and_o mol._n will_v have_v it_o borboliza_n it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o coron_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n pamisus_n of_o strabo_n stromio_n niger_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n with_o regular_a fortification_n take_v by_o the_o venetian_n 1685._o nigh_o to_o which_o be_v the_o lake_n lerna_n where_o hercules_n slay_v the_o monster_n hydra_n as_o also_o mount_n tenarus_n where_o be_v the_o cave_n call_v the_o descent_n of_o hell_n out_o of_o which_o he_o draw_v the_o dog_n cerberus_n and_o nemea_n be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o slay_v the_o dreadful_a lion._n as_o be_v also_o zarnata_n a_o fortress_n much_o favour_v by_o nature_n but_o much_o more_o by_o art_n which_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la in_o sight_n of_o the_o captain_n bassa_n with_o a_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a army_n who_o dare_v not_o to_o attempt_v its_o succour_n chielefa_n be_v a_o fortress_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o its_o advantage_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o the_o sea_n of_o a_o quadrangular_a figure_n flank_v with_o five_o great_a tower_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o once_o vitulo_fw-la stand_v it_o surrender_v to_o the_o venetian_n 1686._o passova_n be_v a_o fortification_n seat_v in_o the_o province_n of_o maina_n opposite_a to_o chielefa_n and_o port_n vitulo_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o venetian_n 1685._o without_o a_o stroke_n and_o demolish_a as_o also_o the_o fortress_n of_o maina_n build_v where_o once_o stand_v the_o ancient_a cersapolis_n by_o the_o ottoman_n call_v turcotogli_n olimiena_n by_o the_o greek_n castro_n di_fw-it maina_n by_o the_o turk_n monige_n demolish_v in_o the_o year_n 1570._o mysitra_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n full_a of_o small_a village_n olive_n and_o mulberry-tree_n about_o 25_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o mountain_n taygetus_n command_v it_o on_o the_o west_n once_o sparta_n than_o lacedaemon_n once_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o the_o grecian_a city_n now_o shrink_v to_o a_o little_a town_n scarce_o show_v any_o remain_n of_o its_o former_a glory_n historian_n do_v not_o agree_v who_o be_v its_o first_o founder_n some_o say_v it_o be_v spartus_n the_o son_n of_o king_n amiclas_n other_o the_o princess_n king_n lacedaemons_n wife_n who_o be_v call_v sparta_n some_o affirm_v it_o be_v cecrops_n and_o other_o attribute_v it_o to_o spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n contemporary_a with_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n and_o make_v it_o old_a than_o rome_n 983_o year_n the_o castle_n be_v so_o advantageous_o seat_v that_o history_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v never_o take_v in_o the_o year_n 1687._o surrender_v to_o the_o venetian_n malvasia_n the_o epidaurus_n limera_n &_o monembasia_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v a_o very_a advantageous_a situation_n in_o a_o little_a isle_n on_o a_o rock_n wash_v by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o archipelagus_n yet_o enjoy_v several_a source_n of_o sweet_a clear_a spring_n inaccessible_a on_o all_o side_n but_o one_o place_n which_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o thick_a triple_a wall_n and_o join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o wooden_a bridg_n have_v a_o very_a spacious_a port_n and_o well_o defend_v yet_o though_o its_o situation_n render_v it_o almost_o invincible_a yet_o by_o its_o ill_a fortune_n it_o have_v undergo_v several_a change_n take_v from_o the_o greek_a emperor_n by_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_n anno_fw-la 1204._o in_o the_o year_n 1537._o it_o be_v take_v by_o solyman_n and_o during_o the_o war_n of_o candia_n it_o be_v attack_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o take_v who_o demolish_v the_o fort_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o be_v another_o epidauras_n in_o argia_n call_v esculapia_n soph._n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n pigiada_fw-la nigro_n cherronisi_fw-la soph._n napoli_n di_fw-fr romania_n among_o the_o celebrate_a city_n once_o the_o
antacon_n sebaka_fw-mi vansleb_n the_o other_o meeris_fw-la now_o call_v buchiarea_n or_o kern_n vansleb_n biledulgerid_n zaara_n etc._n etc._n biledulgerid_fw-la sarra_n terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la guine_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la robt._n morden_n biledulgerid_fw-la improper_o be_v the_o numidia_n of_o the_o ancient_n where_o inhabit_v the_o getuli_n it_o signify_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o date_n which_o be_v a_o fruit_n which_o much_o enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o barbary_n it_o be_v principal_a part_n be_v sus_n or_o tesset_n darha_n segelomessa_fw-it tegorarin_fw-mi zeb_n and_o mezzab_n techort_a and_o guergula_n biledulgerid_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n sus_n by_o sanutus_n be_v call_v tesset_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v many_o town_n castle_n and_o village_n its_o inhabitant_n be_v beriberes_n africaâ—â—_n or_o arab_n tesset_fw-la be_v a_o town_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o â—â—â—ses_n darba_n its_o chief_a town_n 〈…〉_o same_o name_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n a_o so_o so_o call_v segelomessaâ—â—_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a province_n of_o biledulgerid_n who_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n contain_v several_a small_a estate_n tegorâ—rin_n have_v more_o than_o fifty_o wall_a town_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n zeb_n and_o mezab_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o scorpion_n who_o bite_n be_v mortal_a the_o estate_n of_o techort_a and_o guergula_n have_v each_o their_o prince_n yet_o pay_v tribute_n to_o algiers_n biledulgerid_n or_o beled-elgered_n contain_v the_o estate_n of_o gademe_n fezzen_n and_o teorregu_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v caphsa_n the_o capha_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o lybian_a hercules_n there_o be_v in_o biledulgerid_n some_o few_o mahometan_a king_n who_o power_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a the_o arabian_n under_o their_o cheick_n or_o cheif_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o horse_n and_o will_v be_v able_a to_o attempt_v great_a thing_n be_v they_o not_o so_o much_o at_o war_n among_o themselves_o sometime_o they_o assist_v the_o turk_n sometime_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez._n the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o diversity_n of_o language_n have_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n the_o arabian_n be_v great_a hunter_n of_o ostriche_n as_o get_v great_a profit_n by_o it_o for_o they_o sell_v the_o feather_n eat_v the_o flesh_n make_v bag_n of_o their_o skin_n to_o put_v their_o baggage_n in_o they_o divine_v by_o the_o heart_n they_o make_v their_o medicament_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o pendant_n for_o their_o ear_n of_o the_o claw_n and_o beak_n mount_n alas_o extend_v some_o of_o its_o limb_n into_o biledulgerid_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o non_fw-la be_v for_o a_o good_a while_o the_o further_a shore_n of_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n zahara_n or_o zaara_n signify_v a_o desert_n and_o be_v part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v lybia_n interior_a where_o live_v the_o ancient_n getuli_n and_o garamantes_n the_o getuli_n be_v a_o people_n of_o the_o interior_n lybia_n vagrant_n have_v no_o certain_a fix_a habitation_n testae_fw-la silio_n &_o melas_n by_o pliny_n they_o be_v place_v in_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n next_o to_o the_o massaesylis_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o lybia_n interior_a near_o to_o dara_n by_o honorius_n between_o carthage_n and_o numiâ—ia_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o sand_n mountain_n and_o scorpion_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v boot_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o be_v bite_v by_o those_o animal_n nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a and_o the_o sick_a be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o other_o country_n to_o recover_v their_o health_n the_o arabian_n make_v three_o division_n of_o it_o cebel_n where_o the_o sand_n be_v small_a without_o any_o greenness_n zaara_fw-it where_o it_o be_v all_o gravel_n and_o somewhat_o green_a and_o asgar_a full_a of_o lake_n grass_n and_o shrub_n traveller_n must_v provide_v themselves_o of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o house_n and_o well_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o that_o a_o man_n may_v travel_v a_o hundred_o league_n together_o and_o not_o meet_v either_o with_o lodging_n or_o water_n in_o one_o of_o these_o desert_n a_o merchant_n suffer_v so_o severe_a a_o drowth_n that_o he_o give_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n and_o yet_o he_o die_v as_o well_o as_o the_o carrier_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n man_n be_v force_v sometime_o to_o bury_v themselves_o in_o the_o sand_n to_o avoid_v the_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o make_v a_o most_o dreadful_a roar_n in_o the_o night_n the_o native_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shepherd_n and_o the_o best_a huntsman_n in_o the_o world_n but_o very_o miserable_a some_o of_o they_o be_v mahumetan_n but_o the_o most_o part_n libertine_n several_a petty_a lord_n receive_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o caravan_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n their_o other_o revenue_n consist_v in_o cattle_n and_o when_o they_o value_v the_o wealth_n of_o a_o man_n they_o ask_v how_o many_o camel_n he_o have_v there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v five_o principal_a desert_n zanhaga_n zuenzâ—ga_n wherein_o there_o be_v salt_n pit_n targa_n lempta_fw-la and_o berdoa_n to_o which_o some_o add_v borno_n and_o gaoga_n the_o ghir_n which_o be_v their_o big_a river_n make_v some_o very_a considerable_a lake_n and_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o sand_n in_o several_a place_n as_o it_o run_v the_o rio_n ouro_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o find_v in_o it_o at_o their_o first_o come_v this_o river_n run_v under_o the_o tropic_a through_o desert_n country_n with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o arm_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o its_o course_n the_o coast_n to_o cape_n bejador_n be_v nothing_o but_o white_a and_o grey_a sand-hâ—lls_a overgrow_v with_o wild_a bulrush_n nigritia_fw-la or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o black_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o ancient_a nigrite_n so_o term_v also_o from_o the_o blackness_n of_o their_o complexion_n or_o else_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o in_o some_o part_n be_v all_o scorch_a and_o burn_v up_o by_o the_o excessive_a heat_n the_o niger_n somewhat_o qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o rain_n occasion_n several_a disease_n cape_n blanco_n or_o caput_fw-la album_fw-la be_v a_o long_a extent_n of_o sand_n as_o hard_o as_o a_o rock_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n high_a with_o a_o spacious_a port_n where_o ship_n ride_v safe_a what_o ever_o wind_n for_o the_o most_o part_n blow_n arguin_n a_o castle_n in_o a_o small_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n bark_n may_v go_v up_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o there_o trade_n with_o the_o negro_n for_o ostrich_n feather_n gum_n amber_n and_o some_o small_a parcel_n of_o gold._n senega_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a arm_n of_o niger_n be_v not_o above_o a_o league_n over_o at_o the_o mouth_n the_o coast_n to_o the_o north_n of_o senega_n be_v very_o low_a not_o to_o be_v see_v hardly_o twelve_o league_n off_o the_o road_n of_o cape_n verd._n the_o asinerium_n promontorium_fw-la testae_fw-la barrio_n mancandan_n and_o besenege_v thev_n ryssadium_n promont_n testae_fw-la nigro_n be_v about_o twelve_o fathom_n deep_a with_o a_o grey_a sand_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o flemish_a island_n or_o goree_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o platform_n flank_n d_o with_o four_o baslious_a with_o a_o strong_a brick_n tower._n the_o entry_n into_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o a_o ship_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o tun_n may_v ride_v the_o road_n be_v good_a but_o there_o be_v little_a fresh_a water_n rafrisque_fw-la be_v a_o very_a convenient_a retire_a place_n gambia_n be_v about_o five_o league_n over_o at_o the_o mouth_n but_o be_v not_o navigable_a for_o bark_n above_o sixty_o league_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o rock_n in_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o portugal_n go_v up_o the_o niger_n as_o far_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v above_o eight_o hundred_o league_n that_o the_o dane_n possess_v cantozi_n towards_o that_o part_n where_o niger_n divide_v itself_o that_o niger_n make_v several_a lake_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v many_o fine_a city_n from_o whence_o there_o go_v caravan_n as_o far_o as_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n the_o negro_n be_v very_o simple_a idolater_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o mahumetan_n in_o the_o inland_a country_n they_o have_v some_o very_a considerable_a kingdom_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o our_o village_n the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n chalk_n and_o straw_n and_o many_o time_n one_o of_o these_o city_n make_v a_o kingdom_n