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king_n mexico_n new_a zone_n 39 3 13.7042 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64730 Cosmography and geography in two parts, the first, containing the general and absolute part of cosmography and geography, being a translation from that eminent and much esteemed geographer Varenius : wherein are at large handled all such arts as are necessary to be understand for the true knowledge thereof : the second part, being a geographical description of all the world, taken from the notes and works of the famous Monsieur Sanson, late geographer to the French King : to which are added about an hundred cosmographical, geographical and hydrographical tables of several kingdoms and isles of the world, with their chief cities, seaports, bays, &c. drawn from the maps of the said Sanson : illustrated with maps. Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667.; Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Varenius, Bernhardus, 1622-1650. Geographia generalis. English. 1682 (1682) Wing V103; ESTC R2087 1,110,349 935

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our_o coast_n into_o the_o other_o continent_n it_o may_v likewise_o be_v believe_v that_o other_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o other_o coast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o asia_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o some_o believe_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o peru_n and_o mexico_n descend_v rather_o from_o the_o chinois_n and_o japanois_n than_o from_o the_o european_n or_o african_n but_o this_o subject_n will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o handle_v let_v we_o therefore_o content_v ourselves_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o this_o america_n in_o general_a before_o we_o descend_v to_o particular_n america_n consider_v in_o its_o whole_a body_n be_v part_n on_o this_o side_n and_o part_n beyond_o the_o equator_fw-la it_o stretch_v itself_o to_o near_o 54_o degree_n beyond_o and_o extend_v itself_o to_o 80_o or_o more_o on_o this_o side_n which_o be_v more_o than_o 130_o degree_n of_o latitude_n our_o continent_n not_o have_v much_o more_o than_o 100_o but_o the_o breadth_n of_o 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weather_n they_o make_v their_o web_n so_o strong_a that_o ofttimes_o bird_n be_v entangle_v and_o catch_v in_o they_o cocheneil_n and_o tobacco_n with_o some_o pearl_n and_o amber_n commodity_n it_o be_v chief_a commodity_n be_v their_o principal_a riches_n for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o good_a trade_n their_o governor_n be_v send_v they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o govern_v they_o by_o our_o english_a law_n who_o they_o also_o own_o as_o their_o supreme_a and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o scarce_o any_o be_v find_v to_o die_v but_o with_o old_a age_n mexicane_n with_o its_o several_a audience_n of_o mexico_n who_o province_n with_o their_o chief_a place_n be_v those_o of_o florida_n st._n helen_n port_n royal_a st._n matthews_n st._n augustin_n st._n jago_n naguater_fw-la mexico_n particular_o so_o call_v mexico_n chulula_n tezcuco_n quitlavaca_n queretaro_n mestitlan_n cuyocan_n acapulco_n panuco_n st._n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la valles_n pabuco_n st._n lewis_n de_fw-fr tempue_n mechoacan_a mechoacan_a colima_n st._n philip._n thascala_n thascala_n los_fw-la angelos_n guaxaca_n antequera_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la tabasco_n nos_n sen._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr victoria_n jucatan_n merida_n campeche_n guadalajaba_n who_o province_n with_o their_o chief_a place_n be_v those_o of_o guadalajara_n guadalajara_n st._n maria_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr lagos_fw-es xalisco_n compostella_n la_o purification_n xalisco_n chiametlan_n st._n sebastian_n cullacan_a st._n michael_n p●ast●●_n cinaloa_o st._n john_n los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la zacatecas_n nombre_n de_fw-fr dios._n new_a biscay_n st._n john_n st._n barbara_n quivira_n st._n fee_n anian_n cibola_n cibola_n california_n port_n de_fw-fr montere_fw-la port_n de_fw-fr roque_n guatemala_n who_o province_n with_o their_o chief_a place_n be_v those_o of_o guatemala_n st._n jago_n the_o guatemala_n st._n salvador_n la_fw-fr trinidad_n st._n michael_n xeres_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la vera_fw-la pax._fw-la soconusco_n guevetlan_n chiapa_n cuidad_fw-es real_a honduras_n valadolid_n gratias_fw-la di_fw-mi dios_fw-es truxillo_n st._n george_n the_o olancho_a nicaragua_n leon_n granada_n jaen_n costarica_n cartago_fw-la nicoya_n castro_n de_fw-fr austrio_n veragua_n la_o conception_n trinadad_n sancta_fw-la feo_fw-it parita_n st._n domingo_n in_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o antilles_n or_o camercanes_n otherwise_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o lucaye_n and_o the_o caribe_v isle_n the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v those_o of_o cuba_n st._n jago_n st._n spiritus_fw-la porto_n del_fw-it principe_n st._n christophoro_n jamaica_n st._n jago_n port_n royal_a passage_n melilla_n hispaniola_n st._n domingo_n porto_n del_fw-it la_fw-fr plat●_n st._n jago_n monto_fw-la christo_fw-la saona_n st._n juan_n del_fw-it puerto_fw-mi rico_n st._n german_a borequem_fw-la st._n juan_n del_fw-it puerto_n rico._n st._n crux_fw-la st._n christopher_n sandy_a point_n basse_fw-fr terre_fw-fr nieves_n antego_n mont_fw-fr serrat_fw-la guadeloupe_n marigalante_n martinique_n st._n olouzia_n barbados_n st._n michael_n little_a bristol_n st._n james_n charles_n town_n st._n vincent_n grenado_n barbada_fw-es anguilla_n dominica_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o famous_a part_n of_o america_n septentrionalis_n and_o sometime_o the_o spaniard_n comprehend_v under_o this_o name_n all_o that_o america_n we_o may_v esteem_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n for_o the_o great_a part_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v several_a province_n and_o all_o comprise_v under_o four_o audience_n or_o court_n of_o parliament_n viz._n that_o of_o st._n domingo_n of_o mexico_n which_o bear_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o guadalajara_n or_o nova_n gallicia_n and_o of_o guatimala_n domingo_n the_o audience_n of_o st._n domingo_n the_o audience_n of_o st._n domingo_n have_v under_o it_o all_o those_o island_n which_o be_v before_o the_o 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contain_v the_o province_n of_o guadalajara_n xalasco_n los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la chiametlan_n cinaloa_n some_o add_v new_a biscany_n and_o other_o likewise_o cibola_n quivira_n anian_n california_n etc._n etc._n new_a biscany_n and_o los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la touch_v not_o the_o sea_n guadalajara_n little_a to_o wit_n between_o xalisco_n and_o chiametlan_n and_o these_o begin_v on_o mer_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi other_o advance_v themselves_o far_o into_o that_o which_o they_o call_v mer_n vermejo_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o isle_n of_o california_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n province_n the_o audience_n of_o guatimala_n and_o its_o province_n the_o audience_n of_o gvatimala_n southeast_n of_o that_o of_o mexico_n continue_v between_o the_o sea_n deal_v nort_n and_o del_fw-it shall_fw-mi advance_v towards_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la there_o be_v under_o it_o the_o province_n of_o guatimala_n soconusco_n chiapia_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la honduras_n nicaragua_n and_o castorica_n and_o these_o two_o last_o lie_n on_o both_o sea_n honduras_n and_o vera_n pax_n on_o the_o gulf_n of_o honduras_n towards_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it north_n chiapa_n within_o land_n guatimala_n and_o soconusco_n on_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi the_o audience_n of_o mexico_n so_o call_v from_o its_o principal_a city_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nova_n hispania_n and_o by_o this_o city_n of_o mexico_n the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o these_o quarter_n which_o before_o their_o arrival_n be_v very_o populous_a but_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 16_o or_o 17_o year_n destroy_v above_o six_o million_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n by_o cruel_a and_o unchristianlike_a death_n as_o roast_v some_o cut_v off_o the_o member_n of_o other_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o cast_v other_o alive_a to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o devour_v by_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o like_a horrid_a death_n and_o only_o to_o act_v their_o tyranny_n over_o they_o rather_o than_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n which_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o obtain_v without_o shed_v so_o much_o blood_n describe_v the_o city_n of_o mexico_n describe_v this_o city_n be_v call_v by_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n tonoxtitlan_n and_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o be_v at_o present_a the_o fair_a of_o all_o america_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n in_o some_o place_n 10_o league_n long_o and_o 7_o or_o 8_o broad_a have_v 25_o or_o 30_o league_n circuit_n it_o be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n but_o by_o 3_o causway_n of_o which_o that_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v but_o 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n long_o that_o towards_o the_o north_n a_o league_n and_o a_o a_o half_a and_o the_o last_o 3_o league_n it_o be_v by_o this_o last_o that_o cortes_n and_o the_o spaniard_n make_v their_o approach_n and_o take_v the_o city_n all_o this_o lake_n be_v salt_n but_o there_o fall_v into_o it_o another_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n which_o be_v fresh_a and_o good_a to_o drink_v both_o together_o be_v 45_o or_o 50_o league_n circuit_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o 50000_o wherry_n continual_o see_v to_o row_n and_o carry_v passenger_n they_o have_v about_o 50_o burg_n or_o town_n on_o their_o bank_n whereof_o some_o have_v once_o be_v esteem_v great_a city_n the_o salt_n lake_n yield_v quantity_n of_o salt_n the_o other_o so_o much_o fish_n that_o its_o fish_n have_v be_v farm_a for_o 100000_o crown_n yearly_a in_o this_o city_n may_v be_v find_v 4000_o natural_a spaniard_n 30000_o indian_n or_o american_n there_o have_v heen_n former_o 200000_o 20000_o negro_n and_o its_o jurisdiction_n contain_v 250_o town_n of_o which_o some_o have_v their_o school_n more_o than_o 3000_o some_o say_v 6000_o estancia_n that_o be_v farm_n and_o in_o all_o 500000_o american_n tributary_n etc._n the_o residence_n of_o a_o viceroy_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o america_n septentrionalis_n as_o also_o of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o of_o the_o inquisition_n it_o have_v a_o famous_a academy_n 150_o monastery_n for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o
france_n viz._n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o catho_n lick_v king_n to_o wit_n in_o spain_n as_o the_o county_n of_o rousillon_n where_o be_v perpignan_n elne_n collioure_fw-fr salces_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o cerdagne_n puy_n cerda_n etc._n etc._n the_o principality_n of_o catalogne_n and_o county_n of_o barcelone_n where_o be_v barcelona_n girona_n which_fw-mi solsona_fw-la urgel_n manressa_n cardona_n cadegues_fw-mi etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a country_z as_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n gravelines_n wasten_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n arras_n hesdin_n bappaumes_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o haynaut_n landrochy_n part_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxenbourg_n thionville_n damvillers_n in_o the_o french_a county_n as_o part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o grace_n vesoul_n lure_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o salin_n arbois_n poligny_n bletterans_n st._n amour_n joux_n etc._n etc._n in_o divers_a land_n and_o principality_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o lorraine_n as_o the_o duchy_n of_o barrois_n barle_n duc_n ligny_n st._n michael_n pont_n a_o moosson_n the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n nancy_n mirecourt_n newcha_v on_o the_o mouse_n dieuze_fw-fr sirke_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n vic_n moyen-vic_n marsal_n st._n avold_v alberstrof_o espernay_n about_o lorraine_n as_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n the_o principality_n of_o arch_n or_o charleville_n clermont_n stenay_n jametz_n the_o county_n of_o biche_n in_o and_o about_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o part_v of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n bacharach_n creutznach_n altzheim_n oppenheim_n neustat_n landau_n cermosheim_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mayence_n mayence_n bingen_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worm_n worm_n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n spire_n udenheim_n or_o philipsbour●_n part_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o bid_v baden_n durlach_n pfortzheim_n etc._n etc._n in_o alsace_n or_o alsatia_n as_o low_a alsace_n haguenau_n sauerne_n etc._n etc._n high_a alsace_n colmar_n schlestat_fw-la brisach_n newbourg_n etc._n etc._n county_n of_o pfirt_n or_o ferrette_n and_o country_n of_o sungou_n ferrette_n tannes_n befor_o it_o blome_n landseror_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o alsace_n as_o the_o county_n of_o monbeliard_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o basle_n porentru_n st._n u●sand_n dalsperg_n or_o delmont_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o reinfield_n reinfield_n lanffenbourg_n waldshout_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtenberg_n hohenwiel_a in_o piedmont_n pignerol_n etc._n etc._n in_o italy_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n turin_n suze_n avigliane_n chivas_n santja_n ast_n quierascq_n coni_fw-la caour_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n carmagnole_n demont_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o monferrat_n viz._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n trin_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantova_n casal_n aqui._n on_o the_o river_n of_o genes_n the_o principality_n of_o monaco_n or_o morgue_v rt._n worshipful_a sr._n justinian_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lamport_n in_o northampto●shire_n baronet_n 〈◊〉_d map_n be_v humble_o dd._n by_o r._n blome_n general_n map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n design_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n france_z france_z be_v esteem_v the_o most_o fertile_a and_o powerful_a kingdom_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o best_a next_o to_o england_n that_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o it_o be_v seat_v about_o the_o 45th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n it_o be_v wash_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o rhine_n together_o with_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v from_o strasburgh_n to_o calais_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o aquitain_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o british_a ocean_n bound_n its_o bound_n it_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o 42_o degree_n of_o latitude_n unto_o the_o 51_o and_o from_o the_o 15_o of_o longitude_n to_o the_o 29_o which_o make_v its_o length_n and_o breadth_n to_o be_v above_o 200_o french_a league_n it_o be_v contiguous_a to_o the_o low_a country_n on_o the_o north_n to_o germany_n and_o italy_n on_o the_o east_n and_o to_o spain_n on_o the_o south_n commodity_n it_o be_v soil_n and_o commodity_n it_o be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a fertile_a soil_n afford_v three_o excellent_a and_o useful_a commodity_n in_o great_a plenty_n viz._n corn_n wine_n and_o salt_n also_o oil_n almond_n paper_n canvas_n linen_n both_o fine_a and_o course_n woad_z coral_n skin_n nut_n stuff_n and_o several_a manufacture_n toy_n and_o curiosity_n it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o all_o provision_n people_n it_o be_v people_n it_o be_v exceed_o populous_a and_o crowd_v with_o town_n and_o city_n once_o number_v 100000_o parish_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o less_o number_n the_o people_n be_v well_o proportionate_a and_o indifferent_a handsome_a especial_o the_o man_n they_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a and_o mercurial_a wit_n of_o a_o courteous_a behaviour_n of_o a_o hot_a brain_n and_o soon_o move_v to_o broil_n they_o be_v very_o active_a and_o give_v to_o exercise_n in_o weighty_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o martial_a they_o be_v not_o over_o subtle_a their_o first_o attempt_n be_v like_o thunder_n and_o their_o end_n like_o smoke_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o general_o follow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o over_o strict_a it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o observe_v all_o the_o different_a order_n and_o government_n in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n where_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o three_o estate_n have_v their_o seat_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o several_a government_n of_o which_o four_o be_v on_o this_o side_n or_o if_o you_o please_v northwards_o of_o the_o loire_n four_o upon_o and_o about_o the_o loire_n and_o four_o beyond_o the_o south_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o four_o on_o this_o side_n be_v picardy_n normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o champagne_n the_o four_o about_o the_o loire_n be_v bretaigne_n orleans_n or_o orlenois_n bourgogne_n or_o burgundy_n and_o lionois_n and_o the_o four_o beyond_o the_o loire_n be_v guienne_n and_o gascoigne_n languedoc_n dauphin_n and_o provence_n in_o each_o government_n be_v several_a part_n or_o country_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o in_o order_n picardy_n government_n of_o picardy_n picardy_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a in_o both_o of_o which_o be_v divers_a good_a town_n in_o the_o low_a be_v 1._o calais_n call_v by_o caesar_n portus_n iccius_n hold_v by_o the_o english_a near_o 200_o year_n and_o be_v then_o esteem_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n in_o picardy_n seat_v opposite_a to_o dover_n in_o england_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o eight_o league_n once_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n as_o be_v the_o staple_n of_o english_a wool_n now_o only_o of_o note_n for_o its_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o passenger_n from_o this_o kingdom_n to_o england_n to_o and_o fro_o 2._o boulogne_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n towards_o the_o sea_n 3._o abbeville_n also_o a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n in_o the_o high_a picardy_n be_v 1._o amiens_n a_o frontier_n city_n towards_o flanaer_n well_o fortify_v and_o famous_a for_o the_o sudden_a loss_n and_o as_o sudden_a and_o brave_a regain_n it_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o 2._o st._n quintin_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n normandy_n dukedom_n of_o normandy_n normandy_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n among_o which_o be_v the_o seine_n anon_o and_o orne_n it_o be_v well_o garnish_v with_o city_n and_o town_n many_o of_o which_o be_v commodious_o seat_v for_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o rouen_n its_o metropolis_n seat_v in_o the_o high_a normandy_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o seine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a bridge_n of_o bo_n here_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o as_o great_a trade_n as_o any_o in_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a town_n where_o exchange_n be_v use_v here_o the_o english_a have_v a_o public_a hall_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o english_a woolen_n cloth_n to_o which_o place_n at_o certain_a day_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o sale_n 2._o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n or_o now_o haven_n the_o strong_a
for_o woolen-cloth_n in_o this_o city_n there_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v 777_o brewer_n 40_o baker_n one_o lawyer_n and_o one_o physician_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a disproportion_n as_o one_o witty_o observe_v be_v that_o a_o cup_n of_o nimis_fw-la be_v the_o best_a vomit_v potion_n and_o their_o controversy_n be_v soon_o compose_v over_o a_o pot_n of_o drink_n than_o by_o order_n of_o law_n 3._o stoad_n commodious_o seat_v for_o traffic_n on_o the_o elve_n about_o five_o mile_n distance_n from_o hambourg_n once_o a_o place_n of_o a_o better_a trade_n than_o now_o it_o be_v these_o city_n be_v call_v free_a from_o their_o great_a prerogative_n in_o coin_v money_n and_o rule_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o imperial_a as_o know_v no_o lord_n or_o protector_n but_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v two_o three_o of_o such_o contribution_n as_o be_v assess_v in_o the_o assembly_n germany_n be_v a_o spacious_a country_n and_o very_o populous_a the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n and_o good_a complexion_n be_v very_o ingenious_a and_o stout_a much_o give_v to_o drink_v but_o of_o a_o generous_a disposition_n the_o poor_a sort_n great_a pains-taker_n and_o the_o noble_n which_o be_v many_o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v to_o all_o their_o child_n be_v either_o good_a scholar_n or_o stout_a soldier_n so_o that_o a_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v a_o duke_n a_o thing_n which_o the_o italian_n hold_v so_o vain_a and_o foolish_a that_o in_o derision_n they_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o germany_n the_o don_n of_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o hungaria_n the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n the_o laird_n of_o scotland_n the_o monsieur_n of_o france_n and_o the_o young_a brethren_n of_o england_n make_v a_o poor_a company_n there_o be_v so_o many_o inferior_a yet_o free_a prince_n in_o this_o country_n that_o in_o a_o day_n journey_n a_o traveller_n may_v meet_v with_o many_o law_n and_o as_o many_o sort_n of_o coin_n every_o prince_n make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o law_n and_o coin_n who_o law_n the_o emperor_n be_v swear_v to_o keep_v which_o make_v one_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v king_n of_o king_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n king_n of_o ass_n as_o bear_v his_o heavy_a tax_n germany_n the_o fertility_n and_o commoditle_n of_o germany_n the_o country_n be_v general_o fertile_a and_o temperate_a be_v situate_a under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n here_o be_v many_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o inferior_a metal_n it_o have_v store_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n which_o they_o transport_v to_o foreign_a country_n as_o likewise_o linen_n lace_n woollen_a and_o divers_a manufacture_n also_o quicksilver_n alom_n arm_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o other_o iron-work_n and_o its_o pond_n lake_n and_o river_n be_v well_o store_v with_o fish_n river_n it_o be_v chief_a river_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o germany_n be_v the_o rhine_n the_o weser_n the_o elbe_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o danube_n have_v but_o a_o small_a course_n in_o this_o country_n shall_v be_v elsewhere_o speak_v of_o belgium_n the_o commodity_n and_o trade_n of_o belgium_n that_o part_n which_o we_o call_v belgium_n or_o the_o low_a country_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n seat_v in_o the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n under_o the_o 8_o and_o 9th_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n be_v 17_o hour_n the_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o drain_n the_o marsh_n and_o turn_v the_o standing-water_n into_o running-stream_n be_v now_o very_o healthful_a as_o be_v purge_v from_o those_o gross_a vapour_n which_o do_v thence_o arise_v the_o country_n lie_v exceed_o low_a and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o inundation_n the_o commodity_n that_o these_o country_n yield_v be_v linen_n yarn_n thread_n say_v silk_n velvet_n tapestry_n picture_n print_n blade_n soap_n butter_n cheese_n fish_n pot_n bottle_n rope_n cable_n armour_n several_a manufacture_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o commodity_n of_o india_n persia_n china_n turkey_n and_o other_o part_n which_o be_v here_o have_v in_o great_a plenty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a trade_n they_o drive_v in_o all_o part_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n be_v poland_n under_o the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v comprise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a or_o little_a poland_n where_o be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o cracou_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o cracou_n vounicz_n sandecz_n biecz_n sandomirie_a with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o sandomitz_n vislicz_n radom_n zawichost_n zaro●w_o malogocz_n czeschow_n lublin_n with_o its_o castle_n lublin_n low_o or_o great_a poland_n where_o be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o posna_n where_o be_v the_o castlewicks_n of_o posna_n meseritz_n ragozno_n sremck_n brzesti_n crimn_n sandock_n kalisch_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o kalisch_n kamin_n gnesna_n landa_n nackel_n biechow_n sirad_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o sirad_n wiel●n_n rozpirz_n lencini_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o lencici_n bressini_n inowlocz_n dobrzin_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o dobizin_n rippin_n stouck_n ploczk_v with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o ploczk_n rasuntz_n sceps_fw-la rava_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o rava_n sochaczow_n gostiny_n cowal_n divers_a dutchy_n with_o their_o castlewicks_n to_o wit_n russia_n noire_n which_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o high_a poland_n where_o be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o leowenborg_n or_o leopolis_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o leowenborg_n halicz_n drzemist_n zamoscie_a belz_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o beln_n chelm_fw-ge cujavia_n which_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o low_a poland_n where_o be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o brzesti_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o brzesti_n krusnick_n cowal_n uladislau_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o uladislau_n bidgost_n mazovia_n also_o esteem_v in_o the_o low_a poland_n where_o be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o czersk_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o warzaw_n liw_n czersk_n wissegrod_n zakrotzim_n ciechanow_n wilna_n prussia_n or_o prusse_v as_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o polaquie_n prussia_n royal_a where_o be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o dantzick_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o dantzick_n elbing_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o elbing_n marienburg_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o marienburg_n culm_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o culm_n prussia_n ducale_v with_o its_o palatinate_n and_o castlewick_n of_o koningsberg_n with_o its_o palatinate_n of_o bielsk_n with_o its_o castlewick_n of_o bielsk_n and_o divers_a other_o estate_n dutchy_n etc._n etc._n unite_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n viz._n duchy_n of_o lithuania_n under_o the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v comprise_v lithuania_n where_o be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o wilna_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o wilna_n osmiana_n wilkomirs_n braslaw_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n braslaw_n misdzial_a troki_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n troki_n kowno_n grodno_n lida_n minsk_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o minsk_n borissow_n robaczow_n rzeczica_fw-la mary_n minsk_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o mscislnw_n mohilow_n orssa_n novogrodeck_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o novogrodeck_n slonim_n woskowiska_n polosczk_v with_o its_o castlew_n of_o polosczk_n vitepsk_v with_o its_o castlew_n of_o vitepsk_v polesie_n where_o be_v bre●siici_n with_o its_o castlew_n of_o bressici_fw-la samogitie_n with_o its_o palatinate_n and_o castlewick_n of_o rosienie_n duchy_n of_o volhynie_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o high_a volhynie_n with_o its_o palarinate_a of_o lusuc_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o lusuc_n wolodomiers_n krzemienec_n lower_v volhynie_n with_o its_o palatinate_n of_o kiovia_n with_o its_o castlewicks_n of_o kiovia_n owrucze_n zitomirz_n podolie_n with_o its_o palat._n of_o the_o high_a podolie_n as_o kamieniec_n with_o its_o castlew_n of_o kamieniec_n low_o podolie_a as_o braclaw_v with_o its_o castlewick_n of_o braclaw_n part_v of_o moscovia_n where_o be_v the_o dutchy_n of_o smolensko_n with_o its_o castlew_n of_o smolensko_n novogrodeck_n with_o its_o cast_n of_o novogrodeck_n poland_n part_n poland_n and_o its_o part_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o call_v the_o estate_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o other_o of_o lithvania_n these_o two_o have_v heretofore_o have_v their_o king_n and_o duke_n apart_o and_o not_o have_v be_v unite_v till_o within_o about_o 270_o year_n the_o estate_n of_o poland_n shall_v be_v poland_n which_o we_o will_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a or_o lesser_a and_o great_a and_o into_o the_o dutchy_n of_o russia_n noire_n cajavia_n mazovia_n and_o prussia_n the_o estate_n of_o lithuania_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o lithuania_n volhinia_n podolia_n etc._n etc._n all_o dutchy_n but_o lithuania_n much_o the_o great_a wherefore_o he_o who_o possess_v they_o be_v entitle_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n extent_n it_o be_v extent_n all_o these_o estate_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n take_v
for_o their_o ordinary_a guard_n and_o have_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v 2_o or_o 300000_o foot_n among_o the_o 25_o or_o 30_o king_n which_o be_v his_o tributary_n some_o can_v arm_v 100000_o man_n their_o revenue_n vast_a which_o they_o raise_v out_o all_o commodity_n as_o well_o of_o natural_a as_o artificial_a which_o the_o king_n receive_v in_o kind_n participate_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o man_n labour_n and_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o riches_n their_o palace_n be_v magnificent_a both_o that_o within_o the_o city_n and_o those_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o keep_v great_a attendance_n live_v in_o great_a pomp_n be_v much_o reverence_v of_o their_o subject_n in_o their_o vestment_n stately_a be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n wearing_z a_o rich_a crown_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o duke_n their_o coronation_n hold_v with_o great_a pomp_n at_o which_o time_n they_o use_v bloody_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n and_o child_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v their_o enemy_n but_o sometime_o their_o own_o their_o temple_n be_v stately_a with_o many_o idol_n who_o they_o worship_v which_o be_v attend_v with_o abundance_n of_o sacrificer_n or_o priest_n and_o to_o excite_v their_o soldier_n to_o valour_n they_o use_v three_o degree_n of_o honour_n or_o order_n of_o knighthood_n which_o according_a to_o their_o merit_n be_v confer_v upon_o they_o the_o first_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o red_a ribbon_n the_o second_o call_v the_o tiger_n or_o lion-knight_n and_o the_o three_o the_o gray-knight_n which_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v privilege_v to_o apparel_n themselves_o in_o cotton_n in_o a_o different_a habit_n and_o to_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v to_o other_o mexican_n the_o descent_n of_o the_o mexican_n moreover_o the_o present_a mexican_n descend_v not_o from_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n but_o from_o divers_a people_n which_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o unlikely_a from_o that_o which_o we_o call_v new_a mexico_n the_o history_n they_o produce_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o come_v from_o these_o quarter_n at_o divers_a time_n of_o the_o time_n which_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o particular_o of_o he_o who_o they_o last_o employ_v in_o their_o voyage_n those_o ceremony_n they_o observe_v and_o likewise_o the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a mexi_n seem_v to_o accord_v somewhat_o with_o the_o voyage_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o hebrew_n when_o he_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n these_o people_n become_v master_n of_o mexico_n form_v a_o considerable_a government_n and_o give_v it_o divers_a king_n montezuma_n under_o who_o ferdinand_n cortes_n enter_v the_o country_n be_v but_o the_o nine_o in_o number_n mama-oelho_a the_o story_n of_o the_o ynca-mango-capac_a and_o his_o wife_n coya_n mama-oelho_a the_o ynca-mango-capac_a and_o his_o wife_n coya_n mama-oelho_a be_v the_o first_o that_o lead_v they_o to_o a_o human_a and_o civil_a life_n they_o make_v themselves_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v send_v here_o below_o for_o the_o good_a of_o men._n and_o with_o this_o belief_n they_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o mountain_n cave_n and_o forest_n and_o give_v they_o the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ynca-mango-capac_a teach_v man_n how_o to_o till_o the_o earth_n to_o graft_v plant_n to_o feed_v flock_n to_o gather_v the_o best_a fruit_n to_o build_v house_n and_o city_n etc._n etc._n coya_n mama-oelho_a learn_v woman_n how_o to_o spin_v weave_v sow_n make_v habit_n etc._n etc._n and_o above_o all_o instruct_v that_o their_o principal_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o serve_v and_o obey_v their_o husband_n and_o feed_v and_o instruct_v their_o child_n and_o these_o people_n find_v themselves_o in_o a_o better_a and_o more_o reasonable_a way_n of_o live_v than_o before_o easy_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o these_o ynca_n addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o religion_n they_o teach_v they_o which_o be_v to_o adore_v the_o sun_n as_o that_o star_n which_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v most_o visible_a good_a to_o man_n beast_n grain_n fruit_n plant_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o soon_o as_o these_o ynca_n know_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n they_o raise_v arm_n assemble_v troop_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o same_o government_n and_o the_o same_o religion_n many_o neighbour_a people_n but_o still_o more_o by_o sweetness_n than_o force_n and_o in_o the_o end_n compose_v a_o estate_n or_o empire_n which_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o riches_n and_o likewise_o for_o its_o law_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v put_v in_o parallel_n the_o politic_n of_o the_o ynca_n of_o peru_n or_o of_o those_o of_o mexico_n with_o they_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n acosta_n maintain_v that_o these_o will_v have_v the_o advantage_n and_o that_o the_o ynca_n have_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o the_o good_a and_o repose_n of_o their_o subject_n that_o there_o can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o history_n any_o king_n or_o emperor_n that_o ever_o bear_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o sweetness_n freedom_n and_o liberality_n towards_o his_o people_n as_o do_v the_o ynca_n king_n of_o peru_n and_o mexico_n so_o soon_o as_o a_o province_n enter_v under_o their_o obedience_n they_o make_v channel_n every_o where_o to_o water_v the_o land_n and_o that_o these_o land_n may_v be_v the_o more_o commodious_a for_o tillage_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v lay_v level_v what_o be_v unequal_a evening_n by_o degree_n what_o be_v too_o steep_a the_o land_n proper_a for_o tillage_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n for_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o if_o these_o be_v in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o their_o food_n so_o much_o take_v from_o the_o three_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v needful_a the_o land_n be_v equal_o part_v according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o every_o family_n the_o labour_n begin_v with_o those_o of_o the_o orphan_n widow_n the_o old_a and_o impotent_a and_o soldier_n when_o they_o be_v in_o war_n after_o these_o every_o one_o labour_v and_o cultivate_v his_o own_o then_o those_o of_o the_o curacca_n or_o governor_n which_o be_v to_o be_v after_o the_o private_a person_n those_o of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o last_o and_o this_o order_n be_v so_o religious_o observe_v that_o a_o governor_n have_v cause_v the_o field_n of_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o to_o be_v till_v before_o that_o of_o a_o poor_a widow_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o field_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v till_v before_o its_o degree_n so_o careful_a be_v they_o of_o the_o poor_a beside_o this_o labour_n for_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o ynca_n private_a person_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v clothes_n hose_n shoe_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o soldier_n as_o also_o for_o those_o who_o age_n or_o sickness_n make_v incapable_a of_o travel_n or_o labour_n the_o wool_n or_o cotton_n be_v take_v from_o the_o flock_n and_o on_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o ynca_n and_o each_o province_n give_v only_o what_o be_v easy_a and_o common_a and_o each_o private_a person_n only_o his_o labour_n young_a man_n under_o 25_o year_n man_n above_o 50_o woman_n and_o lame_a people_n be_v exempt_a from_o these_o tribute_n they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o precious_a stone_n but_o for_o their_o adornment_n beauty_n and_o splendour_n nor_o need_v wherewith_o to_o buy_v victual_n or_o clothes_n their_o land_n and_o ordinary_a occupation_n yield_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o what_o ever_o be_v necessary_a yet_o if_o at_o their_o hour_n of_o leisure_n they_o can_v discover_v any_o they_o make_v a_o present_a of_o it_o to_o their_o curaca_n these_o to_o the_o ynca_n when_o they_o go_v to_o salute_v he_o at_o cusco_n or_o when_o the_o ynca_n visit_v his_o estate_n and_o than_o it_o be_v employ_v either_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o royal-house_n or_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n cusco_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o cusco_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o cusco_n be_v so_o stately_a and_o enrich_v with_o so_o much_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o it_o be_v incredible_a in_o this_o temple_n beside_o the_o principal_a apartment_n which_o be_v for_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v other_o for_o the_o moon_n star_n lightning_n thunder_z thunderbolt_n and_o rainbow_n which_o be_v the_o device_n of_o the_o ynca_n they_o esteem_v the_o star_n as_o waiting-maid_n
league_n broad_a between_o the_o province_n of_o chiapa_n and_o the_o sea_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o pool_n and_o marsh_n towards_o the_o coast_n wood_n and_o forest_n towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o rain_n be_v continual_a for_o 8_o or_o 9_o month_n in_o the_o year_n the_o air_n be_v very_o humid_a and_o its_o situation_n be_v much_o under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n it_o engender_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o vermin_n gnat_n and_o infect_v yet_o the_o soil_n be_v excellent_a colony_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n it_o be_v chief_a colony_n abundant_a in_o mayz_n and_o cocao_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a riches_n there_o be_v observable_a here_o but_o one_o colony_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o they_o call_v villa_n de_fw-fr nuestra_n a_o sennora_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr victoria_n so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o victory_n cortes_n gain_v in_o 1519_o against_o those_o of_o the_o country_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n it_o be_v call_v potonchan_n when_o it_o be_v besiege_v take_v and_o sack_v by_o cortes_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v this_o be_v the_o first_o city_n in_o america_n which_o defend_v itself_o and_o which_o suffer_v under_o the_o spaniard_n sword_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o jucatan_n with_o its_o chief_a place_n describe_v jucatan_n be_v the_o last_o province_n of_o the_o audience_n of_o mexico_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v a_o peninsula_n of_o about_o 400_o league_n circuit_n situate_a between_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o honduras_n the_o isthmus_n which_o join_v it_o to_o the_o main_a land_n be_v not_o above_o 25_o or_o 30_o league_n over_o from_o whence_o the_o country_n continue_v enlarge_a itself_o from_o 50_o or_o 75_o league_n breadth_n and_o end_n at_o cape_n de_fw-fr cotoche_n which_o regard_v towards_o the_o east_n cape_n st._n anthony_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o 60_o and_o odd_a league_n the_o coast_n of_o jucatan_n be_v very_o much_o cumber_v with_o little_a isle_n which_o often_o prove_v dangerous_a for_o ship_n but_o cover_v with_o abundance_n of_o seafowl_n which_o those_o of_o the_o neighbour_a and_o far_a distant_a country_n come_v to_o chase_v cozumel_n the_o isle_n of_o cozumel_n the_o isle_n of_o cozumel_n to_o the_o east_n have_v former_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o idol_n cozumel_n which_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o neighbour_a continent_n go_v to_o adore_v and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o isle_n or_o the_o continent_n near_o unto_o it_o that_o baldivius_n unfortunate_o save_v himself_o have_v be_v shipwreckt_v near_o jamaica_n he_o have_v take_v a_o little_a boat_n like_a to_o those_o use_v by_o fisherman_n here_o the_o misfortune_n that_o befall_v baldivius_n here_o wherein_o go_v with_o about_o 20_o of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o the_o sea_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o set_v foot_n on_o land_n but_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o native_n who_o immediate_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o idol_n where_o they_o present_o offer_v up_o or_o sacrifice_v and_o eat_v he_o and_o four_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n they_o reserve_v till_o another_o time_n among_o these_o aquilar_n who_o have_v see_v the_o ceremony_n escape_v with_o some_o other_o flee_v to_o a_o cacique_n who_o treat_v he_o courteous_o for_o many_o year_n during_o which_o time_n some_o die_v other_o marry_v in_o the_o country_n aquilar_n in_o the_o end_n be_v fetch_v thence_o by_o cortes_n who_o be_v of_o no_o small_a use_n unto_o he_o in_o his_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n because_o that_o he_o have_v learn_v their_o tongue_n jucatan_n the_o air_n of_o jucatan_n the_o air_n of_o jucatan_n be_v hot_a the_o country_n have_v scarce_o any_o river_n yet_o want_v no_o water_n be_v supply_v every_o where_n with_o well_n within_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v see_v quantity_n of_o scale_n and_o shell_n of_o sea-fish_n which_o have_v make_v some_o believe_v the_o country_n have_v be_v overflow_v yield_v what_o it_o yield_v they_o have_v scarce_o any_o of_o the_o corn_n or_o fruit_n of_o europe_n but_o some_o other_o of_o the_o country_n and_o quantity_n of_o wild_a beast_n principal_o stag_n and_o wild_a bear_n and_o among_o their_o fowl_n peacock_n they_o have_v yet_o find_v no_o gold_n much_o less_o latin_a which_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o spaniard_n find_v here_o cross_n of_o latin_n there_o be_v none_o in_o all_o america_n the_o city_n of_o jucatan_n be_v four_o merida_n valladolid_n city_n its_o city_n campeche_n and_o salamancha_n 1._o merida_n be_v the_o metropolis_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n for_o tavasco_n and_o jucatan_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n on_o each_o side_n 12_o league_n the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o great_a and_o ancient_a edifice_n of_o stone_n with_o many_o figure_n of_o man_n cut_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o because_o they_o be_v resemble_v those_o which_o be_v at_o merida_n in_o spain_n that_o name_n be_v give_v it_o 2._o valladolid_n beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a monastery_n of_o franciscan_n and_o more_o than_o 40_o thousand_o barbarian_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n 3._o campeche_n situate_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o gulf_n a_o fair_a city_n of_o about_o three_o thousand_o house_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o stately_a and_o rich_a structure_n which_o in_o 1596_o be_v surprise_v and_o pillage_v by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n parker_n who_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o the_o governor_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o city_n and_o many_o prisoner_n beside_o a_o great_a ship_n lade_v with_o hony_n wax_n campeche-wood_n and_o other_o rich_a commodity_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n be_v much_o easy_a to_o the_o castilian_n than_o that_o of_o peru_n the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n be_v hereditary_a and_o its_o ynca_n love_v and_o almost_o adore_v by_o their_o subject_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n be_v elective_a and_o its_o king_n hate_v if_o not_o by_o those_o of_o mexico_n yet_o by_o all_o the_o neighbour_a estate_n and_o envy_v by_o those_o may_v aspire_v to_o the_o royalty_n this_o diversity_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o motezuma_n die_v and_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n take_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v or_o fear_v as_o to_o that_o estate_n in_o peru_n after_o the_o death_n of_o guascar_n and_o atabalipa_n and_o some_o other_o ynca_n the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o believe_v themselves_o safe_a so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o remainder_n of_o the_o race_n of_o these_o ynca_n which_o make_v they_o under_o divers_a pretext_n persecute_v banish_v and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o so_o much_o for_o mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n the_o audience_n of_o guadalajara_n or_o new_a gallicia_n the_o audience_n of_o gvadalajara_n or_o kingdom_n of_o new_a gallicia_n make_v the_o most_o occidental_a part_n of_o new-spain_n and_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o guadalajara_n xalisco_n los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la chiametlan_n culiacan_a province_n its_o province_n and_o new-biscany_n some_o other_o add_v cibola_n and_o other_o likewise_o california_n quivira_n anian_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o castilian_n pretend_v to_o extend_v their_o power_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o guadalajara_n and_o its_o city_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o guadalajara_n have_v only_o two_o city_n or_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n viz._n guadalajara_n and_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la los_fw-la lagos_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n build_v in_o 1531_o by_o nonnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o conquest_n it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n dignify_v with_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n a_o convent_n of_o augustine_n friar_n and_o another_o of_o franciscan_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n and_o water_v with_o divers_a fountain_n and_o little_a torrent_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n baranja_n the_o neighbour_a mountain_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o material_n for_o their_o building_n santa_fw-it maria_fw-la de_fw-es los_fw-es lagos_n be_v build_v by_o the_o same_o guzman_n and_o make_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n only_o to_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o chichimeque_v who_o be_v a_o barbarous_a and_o untamed_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o border_n upon_o they_o towards_o the_o north-east_n who_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o other_o people_n harbour_v in_o thick_a wood_n and_o private_a cave_n for_o the_o better_a obtain_v their_o prey_n which_o say_v town_n keep_v they_o in_o such_o awe_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o molest_v they_o etc._n the_o air_n of_o this_o province_n the_o inhabitant_n etc._n
other_o sex_n it_o be_v distinguish_v as_o under_o its_o ancient_a king_n into_o these_o quarter_n which_o at_o present_a be_v call_v that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o st._n maria_n the_o round_a of_o st._n paul_n and_o of_o st._n sebastian_n and_o of_o st._n james_n formerly_z tlatelulco_n in_o this_o last_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o viceroy_n the_o house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o mint_n and_o other_o office_n in_o this_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o cortes_n with_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o to_o raise_v two_o column_n for_o want_v of_o material_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o stone_n which_o have_v make_v part_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o idol_n here_o be_v also_o a_o printing-house_n several_a house_n of_o jesuit_n dominican_n franciscan_n augustinian_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n some_o college_n abundance_n of_o hospital_n and_o other_o public_a building_n all_o of_o great_a state_n and_o beauty_n they_o have_v here_o four_o thing_n which_o be_v remarkable_a for_o beauty_n viz._n their_o woman_n their_o apparel_n their_o horse_n and_o their_o street_n describe_v chulula_n describe_v among_o those_o place_n which_o be_v or_o have_v be_v on_o the_o two_o lake_n of_o mexico_n chulula_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a scarce_o except_v that_o of_o mexico_n with_o which_o it_o in_o time_n past_o contend_v as_o well_o for_o state_n as_o bigness_n once_o contain_v near_o 20000_o house_n and_o beautify_v with_o so_o many_o temple_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o addict_v to_o idolatry_n and_o so_o barbarous_a in_o their_o bloody_a sacrifice_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o sacrifice_v yearly_o no_o less_o than_o 5000_o infant_n of_o both_o sex_n on_o its_o altar_n before_o its_o idol_n describe_v tezcuco_n describe_v tezcuco_n once_o twice_o as_o great_a as_o sevil_n in_o spain_n its_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a its_o house_n stately_a and_o beautiful_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o conduit_n and_o aqueduct_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o fresh_a water_n though_o seat_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o salt-lake_n of_o mexico_n quitlavaca_n describe_v quitlavaca_n describe_v build_v on_o divers_a little_a island_n like_v to_o venice_n be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o causeway_n make_v of_o flint-stone_n of_o about_o a_o league_n long_o but_o narrow_a call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n venezuela_n contain_v about_o 2000_o house_n yztalpalapa_n describe_v yztalpalapa_n describe_v seat_v part_n on_o the_o lake_n and_o part_n on_o the_o bank_n with_o a_o pave_v way_n to_o mexico_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n once_o a_o large_a city_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 10000_o well_o build_v house_n which_o be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n from_o its_o many_o pond_n as_o well_o as_o its_o beautiful_a fountain_n queretaro_n have_v two_o fountain_n describe_v queretaro_n describe_v of_o which_o one_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o its_o water_n at_o first_o burn_v be_v cold_a fatten_v cattle_n the_o other_o run_v four_o whole_a year_n continual_o and_o cease_v other_o four_o whole_a year_n have_v likewise_o this_o property_n that_o it_o increase_v in_o dry_a and_o diminish_v in_o moist_a and_o rainy_a weather_n describe_v mestitland_n describe_v mestitlan_n once_o of_o good_a repute_n contain_v about_o 30000_o inhabitant_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n begird_v about_o with_o pleasant_a grove_n and_o fertile_a plain_n which_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o very_o good_a grain_n cuyocan_n of_o about_o 50000_o house_n and_o mexicaltzingo_n of_o about_o 4000_o describe_v cuyocan_n and_o mexicaltzingo_n describe_v both_o upon_o the_o lake_n be_v in_o time_n of_o paganism_n adorn_v with_o many_o beautiful_a temple_n so_o rich_a that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o silver_n but_o now_o their_o lustre_n be_v decay_v most_o of_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n acapulco_n a_o city_n and_o port_n on_o mer_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi describe_v acapulco_n describe_v seated_z on_o a_o safe_a and_o capacious_a bay_n full_a of_o convenient_a place_n or_o dock_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o safe_a haven_n of_o all_o those_o sea_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o mexico_n 100_o league_n the_o mexican_n keep_v here_o some_o vessel_n and_o trade_n to_o the_o philippines_n and_o to_o china_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distant_a 3000_o league_n mexico_n the_o air_n of_o mexico_n the_o air_n of_o mexico_n be_v sweet_a and_o temperate_a though_o situate_a under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o heat_n thereof_o much_o qualify_v by_o the_o cool_a blast_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o sea_n on_o three_o side_n of_o it_o as_o also_o by_o the_o frequent_a refresh_a shower_n which_o always_o fall_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n which_o be_v their_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o they_o gather_v their_o crop_n twice_o a_o year_n yet_o want_v they_o good_a wine_n and_o good_a oil_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o summer-rains_n fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n feed_v so_o much_o cattle_n some_o private_a person_n have_v 40000_o ox_n or_o cow_n other_o 15000_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o tame_a fowl_n as_o hen_n turkey_n etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o come_v that_o ox_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o tame_a fowl_n be_v hardly_o worth_a the_o buy_n their_o horse_n be_v excellent_a the_o race_n come_v from_o the_o best_a of_o spain_n mexico_n mine_n in_o mexico_n there_o be_v few_o mine_n of_o gold_n though_o many_o of_o silver_n about_o mexico_n as_o those_o of_o comana_n fuchuco_n archichica_n temozcaltepeque_n zacualpa_n tasco_n ymiquilpo_n cuckoe_n tepeque_fw-la talpajava_fw-la zumpango_n guanaxuato_n and_o other_o and_o these_o mine_n be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o those_o of_o peru_n but_o easy_o wrought_v and_o with_o less_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o men._n the_o principal_a riches_n of_o the_o country_n after_o their_o silver_n gold_n iron_n and_o copper_n be_v their_o grain_n fruit_n wool_n cotton_n sugar_n silk_n cocheneel_v the_o grain_n of_o scarlet_a feather_n honey_n balm_n amber_n salt_n tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n ginger_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v more_o ingenious_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o savage_n and_o be_v much_o civilise_a since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v to_o do_v here_o they_o be_v excellent_a in_o many_o mechanical_a art_n especial_o in_o make_v fine_a picture_n with_o the_o feather_n of_o their_o cincon_n which_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n live_v only_o on_o dew_n and_o place_v their_o colour_n so_o well_o that_o the_o best_a painter_n of_o europe_n admire_v the_o delicacy_n they_o far_o exceed_v a_o piece_n of_o paint_v they_o have_v some_o memory_n of_o their_o history_n make_v use_n of_o certain_a character_n instead_o of_o letter_n of_o our_o alphabet_n their_o tongue_n be_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o dominion_n though_o in_o divers_a province_n there_o be_v diversity_n of_o language_n they_o be_v excellent_a in_o refine_n of_o metal_n expert_a goldsmith_n and_o curious_a in_o paint_v upon_o cotton_n rarity_n the_o plant_n magney_n a_o very_a great_a rarity_n among_o their_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a plant_n call_v magney_n from_o which_o they_o extract_v several_a thing_n it_o have_v on_o it_o about_o 40_o kind_n of_o leave_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o several_a use_n for_o when_o they_o be_v tender_a they_o make_v of_o they_o paper_n flax_n thread_n cordage_n girdle_n shoe_n mat_n mantle_n stuff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o they_o grow_v prickle_n so_o strong_a and_o sharp_a that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o instead_o of_o saw_n also_o they_o serve_v for_o needle_n the_o bark_n if_o it_o be_v roast_v make_v a_o excellent_a plaster_n for_o wound_n from_o the_o top_n branch_n come_v a_o kind_n of_o gum_n which_o be_v a_o sovereign_a antidote_n against_o poison_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n come_v a_o juice_n like_o syrup_n which_o if_o seethe_v will_v become_v honey_n if_o purify_v sugar_n they_o make_v also_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n of_o it_o and_o it_o afford_v good_a wood_n to_o build_v with_o in_o this_o country_n be_v two_o mountain_n one_o which_o vomit_v flame_n of_o fire_n like_o aetna_n and_o another_o in_o the_o province_n of_o guaxaca_n which_o send_v forth_o two_o burn_a stream_n the_o one_o of_o black_a pitch_n and_o the_o other_o of_o red_a the_o king_n of_o mexico_n be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o neighbour_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 2_o or_o 3000_o man_n