intention_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v because_o of_o their_o negligence_n and_o connivance_n this_o ordinance_n and_o placart_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n 1633._o be_v again_o confirm_v and_o all_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n be_v require_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o see_v it_o strict_o observe_v in_o all_o point_n publish_a at_o brussels_n the_o 26_o of_o august_n 1643._o in_o a_o ordinance_n and_o placart_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o mint_n publish_v in_o brussels_n the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n 1644._o be_v insert_v artic_a xi_o we_o have_v also_o forbid_v and_o forbid_v by_o these_o present_n every_o one_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soëver_o as_o well_o our_o subject_n as_o other_o to_o transport_v any_o gold_n or_o silver_n from_o henceforth_o out_o of_o our_o land_n direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v transport_v either_o mint_v or_o unminted_a as_o also_o in_o mass_n ingot_n or_o bullion_n without_o have_v obtain_v of_o we_o beforehand_o express_v leave_v and_o consent_v for_o to_o do_v the_o same_o upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o gold_n silver_n and_o bullion_n and_o to_o pay_v beside_o the_o double_a of_o their_o worth_n and_o upon_o forfeit_n of_o the_o merchandize_n if_o so_o be_v the_o abovesaid_a gold_n silver_n or_o bullion_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v pack_v in_o they_o as_o also_o of_o the_o horse_n and_o wagon_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v willing_o and_o witting_o have_v bring_v and_o convey_v the_o same_o artic_a xv._o and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v and_o take_v to_o have_v transport_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o our_o land_n any_o money_n by_o we_o value_v or_o other_o declare_a bullion_n or_o any_o material_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o have_v deliver_v or_o causs_v to_o be_v deliver_v the_o same_o into_o any_o strange_a mint_n we_o will_v that_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o sharp_o &_o rigorous_o by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n and_o that_o they_o beside_o the_o forfeit_n of_o the_o say_a species_n and_o material_n and_o four_o time_n the_o worth_n of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o time_n shall_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o our_o abovesaid_a land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n and_o for_o the_o second_o time_n for_o ever_o artic_a xvi_o and_o those_o who_o willing_o and_o witting_o have_v assist_v for_o to_o pack_v and_o transport_v the_o abovesaid_a money_n or_o material_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o pleasure_n or_o banish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n other_o country_n you_o may_v see_v strict_o provide_v against_o these_o offence_n and_o it_o will_v never_o be_v mend_v here_o if_o you_o make_v not_o as_o strict_a law_n as_o they_o in_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o new_a price_n set_v upon_o the_o light_n and_o clip_v species_n of_o money_n likewise_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o price_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n employ_v for_o the_o gold-smith_n work_n it_o be_v also_o express_o forbid_v to_o melt_v the_o money_n and_o to_o transport_v they_o or_o other_o material_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n print_a at_o paris_n 30_o of_o october_n 1640._o folio_n 8_o 9_o we_o express_o forbid_v that_o all_o material_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n either_o coin_v or_o uncoined_a shall_v not_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o this_o placart_n which_o do_v contain_v the_o true_a value_n that_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n folio_n 13._o we_o express_o forbid_v every_o one_o of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soëver_o to_o transport_v out_o of_o our_o kingdom_n any_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_v or_o uncoined_a nor_o any_o other_o goldsmith_n work_n upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o material_n and_o merchandize_n and_o other_o thing_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v pack_v up_o in_o beside_o the_o penalty_n of_o fifty_o pound_n and_o bodily_a punishment_n now_o that_o general_a law_n and_o statute_n in_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v provide_v against_o transport_v of_o gold_n or_o melt_v down_o the_o currant_n coin_n and_o buy_v silver_n and_o gold_n at_o above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n appear_v by_o these_o follow_v viz._n stat._n 9_o edw._n 3._o both_o forbid_v the_o transport_v of_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o melt_a down_o the_o currant_n silver_n coin_n by_o gold_n smith_n or_o other_o into_o plate_n stat._n 14_o rich_a 2._o cap._n 12._o commission_n make_v through_o the_o realm_n for_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o have_v convey_v the_o money_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n stat._n 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o melt_v of_o the_o currant_n money_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n by_o goldsmith_n or_o other_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 4._o no_o person_n to_o transport_v gold_n or_o silver_n either_o in_o coin_n or_o bullion_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 10._o no_o goldsmith_n or_o other_o person_n to_o melt_v down_o the_o currant_n silver_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v four_o time_n the_o value_n 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 1._o all_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v touch_v the_o good_a and_o lawful_a government_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o not_o repeal_v to_o be_v in_o force_n 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 6._o upon_o a_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v in_o parliament_n that_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v transport_v into_o flanders_n and_o bordeaux_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v order_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o gold_n or_o silver_n shall_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o money_n of_o gold_n be_v transport_v by_o merchants-aliens_a it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o merchants-aliens_a shall_v find_v security_n with_o surety_n in_o the_o chancery_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o transport_v gold_n or_o monies_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v the_o sum_n or_o the_o value_n and_o if_o any_o do_v contrary_a and_o that_o due_o prove_v and_o he_o so_o do_v be_v go_v over_o sea_n than_o his_o pledge_n shall_v pay_v his_o say_a forfeiture_n whereof_o he_o that_o the_o same_o espy_v and_o thereof_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o treasurer_n or_o the_o state_n be_v council_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o part_n 2_o hen_n 6._o ca._n 12._o to_o the_o intent_n that_o more_o money_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o mint_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o neither_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n nor_o changer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v neither_o sell_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v nor_o alien_n to_o no_o other_o use_n but_o apply_v the_o same_o whole_o to_o coin_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o indenture_n make_v betwixt_o the_o state_n and_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n 4_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o item_n where_o in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o of_o januarie_n the_o 17_o of_o edw._n 4._o no_o person_n to_o carry_v gold_n or_o silver_n either_o in_o bullion_n or_o coin_n nor_o jewel_n of_o gold_n but_o such_o person_n as_o be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 4._o upon_o pain_n of_o felony_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v as_o other_o felony_n be_v the_o which_o statute_n to_o endure_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o 18_o of_o edw._n 4._o unto_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o ensue_v since_o the_o which_o seven_o year_n expire_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v and_o daily_o be_v convey_v into_o flanders_n normandy_n brittany_n ireland_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o by_o merchants-stranger_n as_o by_o denizen_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o great_a be_v like_a to_o be_v without_o remedy_n thereof_o be_v hasty_o provide_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o premise_n consider_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o be_v and_o stand_v a_o statute_n good_a and_o effectual_a with_o all_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o same_o observe_v and_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o our_o die_n which_o
least_o for_o it_o for_o after_o all_o hand_n be_v full_a both_o for_o transporter_n plate-worker_n fine_a and_o wier-drawer_n then_o that_o which_o they_o can_v vent_v otherwise_o come_v into_o the_o mint_n which_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n know_v very_o well_o and_o if_o gold_n and_o silver_n never_o come_v into_o the_o gold-smith_n hand_n which_o merchant_n sell_v to_o they_o believe_v they_o carry_v it_o all_o to_o be_v coin_v far_o more_o gold_n and_o silver_n will_v come_v into_o the_o mint_n than_o now_o do_v and_o for_o this_o last_o 5_o year_n some_o gold_n smith_n have_v give_v for_o english_a gold_n twenty_o shilling_n six_o penny_n twenty_o one_o shilling_n six_o penny_n and_o twenty_o two_o shilling_n for_o a_o twenty_o shilling_n piece_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v buy_v of_o they_o by_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o other_o and_o transport_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n so_o that_o now_o you_o may_v receiv_v five_o thousand_o pound_n in_o a_o payment_n &_o never_o a_o piece_n in_o gold_n if_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v after_o and_o the_o offender_n bring_v to_o justice_n i_o shall_v humble_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v also_o many_o thousand_o of_o dolar_n &_o piece_n of_o spanish_a money_n they_o furnish_v merchant_n yearly_a with_o that_o trade_n for_o norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o other_o part_n and_o transport_v silver_n for_o those_o part_n to_o the_o great_a weaken_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o our_o woollen_a commodity_n which_o before_o that_o pernicious_a way_n be_v find_v out_o those_o country_n vent_v much_o of_o beside_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o our_o commodity_n the_o state_n be_v hinder_v of_o their_o custom_n for_o the_o merchant_n drive_v a_o trade_n inward_a &_o outward_a &_o so_o pay_v the_o state_n no_o custom_n for_o instance_n hambrough_n merchant_n bring_v great_a quantity_n of_o rixdollar_n from_o hambrough_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o pay_v no_o custom_n because_o the_o state_n have_v ever_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n free_a to_o be_v import_v without_o custom_n which_o the_o merchant_n usual_o sell_v to_o the_o goldsmith_n &_o the_o goldsmith_n for_o the_o most_o part_n sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n that_o trade_n in_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o dollar_n be_v close_o pack_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o no_o custom_n pay_v either_o for_o bring_v in_o the_o silver_n or_o send_v it_o out_o and_o no_o commodity_n in_o a_o manner_n other_o than_o silver_n be_v transport_v into_o those_o part_n by_o the_o say_a merchant_n consider_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o return_n for_o what_o they_o want_v in_o good_n export_v from_o hence_o they_o must_v make_v up_o in_o money_n if_o great_a return_n of_o commodity_n from_o norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o few_o commodity_n export_v from_o hence_o the_o balance_n must_v be_v make_v up_o with_o silver_n for_o no_o nation_n will_v give_v we_o commodity_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o balance_n for_o good_n import_v by_o good_n export_v or_o by_o treasure_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o industry_n of_o many_o age_n can_v replenish_v the_o nation_n with_o so_o much_o gold_n as_o have_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o it_o within_o these_o few_o year_n for_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n that_o where_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v overvalue_v thither_o will_v it_o be_v transport_v by_o merchant_n and_o other_o for_o it_o continual_o resort's_n where_o it_o be_v most_o make_v of_o and_o if_o you_o seek_v to_o raise_v it_o here_o the_o remedy_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n for_o than_o you_o take_v from_o the_o gentry_n and_o all_o settle_a revenuers_n as_o much_o of_o their_o mean_n as_o you_o raise_v the_o currant_n money_n for_o if_o gold_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o england_n for_o example_n the_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o twenty_o six_o shilling_n as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n either_o high_a or_o low_o you_o shall_v buy_v no_o more_o at_o your_o market_n for_o twenty_o six_o shilling_n than_o you_o can_v before_o for_o your_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o contrariwise_o if_o your_o twenty_o shilling_n be_v but_o fourteen_o shilling_n you_o shall_v buy_v as_o much_o for_o your_o fourteen_o shilling_n as_o when_o it_o pass_v at_o twenty_o shilling_n so_o that_o whensoever_o money_n be_v raise_v the_o loss_n fall_v most_o upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o certain_a revenuers_n who_o lose_v so_o much_o out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n which_o they_o have_v let_v out_o in_o lea_n as_o money_n raise_v all_o merchant_n that_o trade_n for_o spain_n know_v that_o when_o the_o west-india_n fleet_n come_v not_o into_o spain_n the_o trade_n for_o that_o year_n be_v lose_v and_o no_o money_n no_o trade_n if_o this_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n for_o spain_n which_o suffer_v so_o much_o for_o the_o forbearance_n of_o bring_v in_o of_o treasure_n for_o one_o year_n and_o be_v supply_v the_o next_o out_o of_o the_o indies_n and_o till_o their_o fleet_n come_v home_o no_o deal_n with_o merchant_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o present_v how_o much_o more_o it_o do_v concern_v this_o nation_n which_o have_v no_o west-indies_n to_o supply_n the_o treasure_n transport_v to_o provide_v and_o careful_o keep_v in_o the_o nation_n be_v stock_n which_o once_o transport_v can_v be_v draw_v back_o but_o upon_o unreasonable_a term_n which_o will_v impoverish_v all_o the_o gentry_n to_o a_o inestimable_a value_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n all_o trade_n and_o commerce_n decay_v the_o subject_n be_v unable_a to_o pay_v tax_n and_o other_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o can_v befall_v the_o commonwealth_n 1._o these_o reason_n among_o many_o other_o i_o humble_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n april_n 12_o 1643._o which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v then_o take_v into_o consideration_n have_v keep_v many_o million_o of_o money_n in_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o two_o alderman_n who_o pardon_n i_o have_v get_v from_o the_o late_a king_n i_o for_o my_o reward_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o bring_v up_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o late_a king_n though_o i_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o warrant_n from_o my_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o to_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o the_o committee_n at_o darbie-hous_n know_v of_o my_o go_v to_o oxford_n for_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n which_o i_o desire_v sir_n david_n watkins_n before_o ever_o i_o go_v to_o have_v he_o acquaint_v the_o committee_n of_o both_o nation_n at_o darbie-hous_n with_o my_o business_n &_o some_o other_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o go_v without_o their_o leave_v which_o i_o have_v from_o they_o by_o he_o and_o master_n rilie_o the_o scout-master_n of_o london_n procure_v my_o pass_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n rule_v then_o all_o and_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n rich_a and_o have_v a_o design_n to_o circumvent_v this_o nation_n both_o of_o all_o their_o gold_n money_n &_o movable_n which_o for_o a_o great_a part_n they_o have_v do_v as_o i_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v and_o therefore_o any_o that_o do_v speak_v against_o transport_v treasure_n or_o know_v so_o much_o of_o their_o trick_n as_o i_o do_v must_v be_v a_o malignant_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o i_o be_v keep_v three_o year_n and_o eleven_o month_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n almost_o three_o year_n of_o that_o time_n close_o because_o i_o shall_v tell_v no_o tale_n and_o my_o estate_n give_v away_o without_o hear_v and_o sequester_v to_o my_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o above_o eight_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o pound_n beside_o the_o infinite_a way_n the_o presbyterian_o find_v out_o for_o to_o enrich_v their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n which_o all_o the_o nation_n know_v i_o shall_v declare_v one_o which_o be_v so_o usurious_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o nation_n as_o never_o the_o like_a practice_n be_v before_o put_v on_o this_o nation_n nor_o i_o believ_n scarce_o upon_o any_o other_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o friendship_n league_n and_o covenant_n &_o this_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o their_o dear_a brethren_n of_o london_n and_o that_o be_v brief_o this_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n procure_v a_o ordinance_n that_o no_o ship_n shall_v bring_v coal_n from_o newcastle_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a by_o the_o ordinance_n when_o this_o be_v do_v they_o must_v be_v the_o only_a man_n must_v bring_v we_o coal_n from_o scotland_n whereas_o before_o our_o dear_a brethren_n bring_v we_o coal_n for_o nine_o and_o ten_o
silver-thread_n and_o spangle_n and_o wier_n and_o if_o i_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n of_o my_o office_n as_o i_o have_v former_o the_o state_n shall_v have_v have_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o their_o coffer_n for_o excise_n more_o than_o they_o have_v receive_v within_o these_o four_o year_n due_a to_o they_o upon_o four_o penny_n the_o ounce_n excise_n which_o money_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o wier-drawer_n and_o refiner_n now_o when_o this_o business_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o parliament_n these_o agent_n that_o will_v not_o before_o part_n with_o their_o title_n will_v not_o let_v the_o goldsmith_n have_v a_o free_a market_n to_o prepare_v silver_n for_o gold_n and_o silverwier_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o wier-drawer_n to_o prepare_v their_o own_o silver_n they_o offer_v to_o pay_v the_o late_a king_n duty_n in_o the_o office_n i_o say_v these_o agent_n find_v some_o of_o the_o member_n in_o parliament_n to_o resent_v a_o restraint_n in_o trade_n to_o a_o few_o refiner_n and_o know_v none_o but_o themselves_o guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n cunning_o put_v in_o a_o petition_n into_o the_o parliament_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o november_n 1640._o as_o though_o the_o price_n allow_v to_o they_o to_o sell_v their_o silver_n and_o they_o only_o to_o be_v the_o agent_n to_o sell_v be_v forcible_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o against_o their_o will_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v furnish_v the_o silver_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o be_v ready_a always_o at_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o sell_v and_o utter_v the_o same_o to_o the_o person_n so_o allow_v desire_v to_o buy_v the_o same_o at_o the_o rate_v limit_v by_o their_o indenture_n but_o shall_v fail_v therein_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n then_o upon_o proof_n thereof_o before_o six_o of_o the_o commissioner_n whereof_o one_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o majesty_n be_v privy_a council_n &_o upon_o their_o certificate_n his_o majesty_n may_v give_v liberty_n to_o other_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o will_v have_v be_v to_o deprive_v the_o refiner_n of_o their_o trade_n this_o shew_v clear_o if_o this_o agencie_n have_v not_o be_v for_o their_o profit_n and_o to_o make_v a_o advantage_n the_o refiner_n may_v have_v forfeit_v their_o agencie_n every_o eight_o day_n but_o they_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n for_o if_o they_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o the_o wier-drawer_n will_v have_v have_v a_o free_a market_n and_o the_o duty_n still_o reserve_v to_o the_o late_a king_n will_v have_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o wier-drawer_n and_o goldsmith_n as_o be_v offer_v and_o whereas_o they_o be_v so_o injurious_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v fetter_v with_o the_o late_a king_n covenant_n and_o agent_n i_o know_v the_o time_n when_o they_o say_v otherwise_o and_o when_o some_o of_o they_o be_v most_o humble_a petitioner_n to_o the_o late_a king_n for_o his_o mercy_n which_o he_o give_v at_o my_o intercession_n free_o to_o some_o of_o they_o and_o his_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o that_o courtesy_n i_o do_v for_o they_o free_o without_o one_o penny_n reward_n in_o requital_n to_o say_v they_o be_v fetter_v with_o his_o agencie_n true_o it_o be_v such_o a_o fetter_n that_o i_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n do_v know_v both_o the_o silk-man_n of_o london_n the_o wier-drawer_n of_o london_n and_o the_o goldsmith_n of_o london_n do_v oppose_v the_o restrain_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o sell_v gold_n and_o silverwier_n only_o to_o the_o refiner_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o free_a market_n and_o some_o of_o they_o do_v offer_v to_o sell_v it_o two_o penny_n in_o the_o ounce_n in_o guilt-wier_n and_o one_o penny_n the_o ounce_n in_o silverwier_n cheap_a than_o the_o late_a king_n agent_n and_o to_o put_v in_o good_a security_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o to_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o late_a king_n duty_n which_o at_o six_o penny_n the_o ounce_n in_o wier_n be_v not_o above_o two_o penny_n the_o ounce_n in_o venice_n gold_n and_o silver-thread_n this_o i_o can_v say_v what_o the_o fine_a call_v a_o fetter_n will_v have_v be_v a_o ornament_n if_o the_o wier-drawer_n have_v not_o complain_v of_o they_o in_o parliament_n both_o for_o their_o title_n of_o the_o late_a king_n agent_n and_o the_o many_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n they_o receive_v for_o their_o silver_n more_o than_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o wier-drawer_n at_o by_o the_o person_n before_o name_v and_o this_o i_o know_v to_o be_v true_a that_o upon_o many_o day_n examination_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n by_o master_n attorney_n general_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_a king_n council_n at_o law_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v unanimous_o upon_o many_o great_a and_o grave_a dispute_v carry_v that_o the_o entrust_v of_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silverwier_n and_o thread_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o corporation_n neither_o to_o the_o refiner_n nor_o wier-drawer_n of_o london_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n be_v 1._o that_o upon_o a_o trial_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o several_a assay_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n buy_v up_o in_o several_a silkmen_n and_o wier-drawer's_a shop_n both_o of_o spangle_n plate_a wire_n gold_n and_o silver-thread_n and_o make_v by_o master_n jackson_n the_o assaie-master_n of_o gold-smith_n hall_n the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n spangle_n &_o wier_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v course_n and_o adulterate_a and_o under_o the_o sterling_a and_o i_o have_v all_o these_o assay_n attest_v under_o master_n jakson_n hand_n the_o assaie-master_n of_o gold-smith_n hall_n and_o for_o his_o pain_n in_o make_v these_o assay_n i_o have_v order_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o pay_v master_n jackson_n five_o pound_n which_o i_o do_v according_o and_o i_o deliver_v the_o report_n of_o these_o assay_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o master_n jackson_n the_o assaie-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n can_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v true_a 2._o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n be_v slight_o make_v and_o not_o so_o substantial_a and_o serviceable_a as_o the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n which_o be_v import_v from_o venice_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n all_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n come_v from_o venice_n hold_v two_o part_n silver_n or_o within_o a_o very_a little_a as_o six_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n 3._o thereupon_o a_o rule_n be_v set_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n upon_o many_o debate_n that_o no_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n shall_v be_v make_v under_o five_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n at_o the_o least_o and_o for_o needle_n gold-thread_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o venice_n six_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n 4._o that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n import_v from_o beyond_o sea_n be_v of_o so_o strong_a a_o plate_n be_v make_v up_o in_o scane_n that_o so_o the_o buier_n may_v but_o turn_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o see_v it_o be_v all_o perfect_o good_a a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o manufacture_n to_o have_v it_o all_o just_o make_v for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o standard_n and_o to_o have_v such_o a_o body_n of_o silver_n on_o the_o silk_n as_o it_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o when_o it_o be_v wear_v out_o almost_o all_o return_v into_o the_o melt_a pot_n for_o bullion_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n the_o slight_a stuff_n be_v prohibit_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v almost_o all_o waste_v and_o not_o a_o ten_o part_n return_v to_o the_o melt_a pot_n to_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o a_o year_n 5._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n after_o many_o debate_n with_o the_o king_n council_n and_o they_o with_o the_o silk-man_n and_o wier-drawer_n set_v this_o rule_n for_o all_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n that_o it_o shall_v all_o be_v make_v up_o in_o scane_n of_o about_o a_o ounce_n weight_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a way_n of_o venice_n which_o make_v this_o manufacture_n so_o just_o both_o for_o the_o weight_n and_o fineness_n that_o in_o one_o hundred_o case_n of_o venice_n gold-thread_n there_o be_v not_o one_o six_o penny_n difference_n but_o according_a to_o the_o seal_n or_o burn_v it_o passe_n all_o the_o world_n over_o a_o gallant_a thing_n to_o manage_v a_o manufacture_n so_o exact_o and_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o it_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o council_n appoint_v i_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v the_o rose_n and_o
thomas_n violet_n be_v examine_v before_o a_o honourable_a committee_n at_o gold-smith_n hall_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n 1643._o where_o i_o make_v the_o honourable_a committee_n acquaint_v that_o the_o late_a of_o master_n read_z letter_n i_o deliver_v to_o master_n theophilus_n rilie_o scout-master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o be_v authorize_v by_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n quarter_n and_o that_o the_o say_v theophilus_n rilie_o do_v daily_o employ_v intelligencer_n into_o the_o king_n quarter_n by_o order_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o tho._n violet_n and_o that_o the_o say_v theophilus_n rilie_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o place_n do_v procure_v my_o pass_n from_o the_o then_o parliament_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o december_n 1643._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o journal-book_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o my_o lord_n general_n essex_n do_v give_v i_o a_o pass_v to_o go_v to_o oxford_n in_o exchange_n for_o master_n haslerig_n than_o prisoner_n in_o beaver_n castle_n and_o this_o warrant_n of_o my_o lord_n general_n be_v sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n procure_v i_o by_o mean_n of_o master_n rilie_o i_o be_v prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o my_o twenty_o part_n both_o which_o warrant_n be_v procure_v for_o i_o tho._n violet_n by_o theophilus_n rilie_o scout-master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o i_o tho._n violet_n do_v before_o the_o honourable_a committee_n plead_v justification_n for_o my_o do_v what_o i_o do_v have_v the_o warrant_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth's_a scout-master_n for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v and_o i_o than_o tell_v the_o honourable_a committee_n that_o i_o conceive_v my_o warrant_n from_o master_n rilie_o for_o what_o i_o do_v be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o if_o i_o have_v have_v master_n elsing_n warrant_n for_o m._n rilie_o be_v as_o he_o tell_v i_o approve_v on_o by_o order_n of_o lord_n &_o commons_o and_o i_o know_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v scout-master_n for_o the_o city_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n unfit_a for_o such_o a_o trust_n &_o power_n it_o be_v the_o fault_n in_o those_o that_o choose_v he_o and_o not_o in_o i_o which_o be_v not_o to_o question_v his_o power_n ability_n or_o trust_v but_o to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o office_n of_o scout-master_n moreover_o i_o tell_v the_o honourable_a committee_n that_o before_o i_o go_v to_o oxford_n i_o desire_v sir_n david_n watkins_n knight_n to_o make_v the_o committee_n of_o both_o nation_n who_o sit_v then_o at_o darbie-hous_n acquaint_v with_o what_o i_o have_v do_v with_o master_n rilie_o the_o scout-master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o so_o i_o may_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o sir_n david_n watkins_n do_v make_v some_o of_o they_o acquaint_v with_o what_o i_o have_v do_v with_o master_n rilie_o and_o i_o have_v their_o approbation_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n for_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n and_o my_o lord_n general_n be_v pass_v as_o aforesaid_a moreover_o i_o declare_v to_o the_o honourable_a committeee_o at_o gold-smith_n hall_n that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o at_o the_o time_n of_o my_o bring_v up_o of_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n be_v the_o 2_o of_o januarie_n 1643._o any_o ordinance_n or_o order_n to_o forbid_v i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o bring_v up_o a_o letter_n of_o peace_n from_o the_o late_a king_n as_o ever_o i_o then_o hear_v of_o and_o that_o by_o god_n law_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o transgression_n and_o my_o bring_v then_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n up_o to_o london_n before_o a_o law_n make_v to_o show_v i_o my_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o i_o humble_o conceive_v can_v be_v no_o offence_n and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v to_o oxford_n for_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n be_v because_o i_o be_v tell_v that_o some_o in_o london_n have_v procure_v the_o late_a king_n to_o send_v i_o his_o command_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o i_o offer_v then_o the_o parliament_n to_o do_v and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o then_o be_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o some_o fine_a and_o some_o transporter_n of_o gold_n have_v incense_v the_o honourable_a committee_n against_o i_o &_o cast_v i_o into_o the_o tower_n but_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o transporter_n of_o treasure_n i_o say_v that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o since_o have_v be_v transport_v which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o nation_n then_o can_v be_v express_v have_v never_o be_v send_v away_o and_o by_o the_o fine_n of_o the_o offender_n will_v have_v come_v to_o the_o state_n a_o great_a and_o considerable_a sum_n to_o pay_v public_a debt_n and_o such_o a_o regulation_n settle_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v presume_v to_o have_v transport_v gold_n or_o silver_n for_o the_o future_a here_o follow_v the_o late_a king_n letter_n verbatim_o viz._n charles_n r._n trusty_a and_o welford_n belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o whereas_o we_o have_v former_o employ_v you_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o such_o likewise_o who_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n and_o for_o their_o own_o private_a gain_n have_v melt_v down_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n wherein_o we_o acknowledge_v you_o do_v we_o good_a and_o acceptable_a service_n for_o which_o when_o god_n shall_v enable_v we_o we_o do_v hereby_o promise_v to_o give_v you_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o for_o that_o we_o understand_v that_o you_o be_v press_v by_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a discovery_n we_o do_v hereby_o strict_o command_v you_o that_o you_o intermeddle_v no_o further_o therein_o without_o our_o special_a direction_n as_o you_o will_n answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o your_o peril_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxford_n the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o november_n 1643._o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v command_n george_n digbie_n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a thomas_n violet_a goldsmith_n in_o london_n and_o to_o get_v the_o late_a king_n to_o take_v off_o his_o command_n which_o he_o send_v i_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a letter_n and_o to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o i_o go_v to_o oxford_n when_o i_o come_v to_o oxford_n i_o beseech_v the_o late_a king_n to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v the_o discovery_n to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o transport_n of_o gold_n but_o he_o will_v not_o and_o tell_v i_o he_o reserve_v that_o business_n for_o himself_o for_o it_o will_v make_v he_o good_a store_n of_o money_n when_o he_o come_v to_o london_n then_o i_o pray_v he_o to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o pay_v my_o twenty_o part_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o damage_n to_o i_o in_o regard_n the_o late_a king_n owe_v i_o one_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o pound_n for_o what_o i_o have_v lay_v out_o in_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o ready_o consent_v to_o do_v and_o bid_v i_o pay_v all_o tax_n lay_v on_o i_o and_o that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v my_o debt_n he_o owe_v i_o nor_o his_o favour_n to_o i_o and_o that_o he_o will_v see_v i_o pay_v as_o soon_o he_o be_v able_a i_o do_v humble_o desire_v the_o committee_n of_o essex_n and_o shropshy_a and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v my_o estate_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o every_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o parliament_n col._n monk_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o clear_v and_o at_o this_o day_n a_o most_o gallant_a man_n in_o the_o northern_a army_n sir_n tho._n bendish_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o clear_v and_o now_o ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n and_o many_o honourable_a member_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v be_v commit_v upon_o displeasure_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o restore_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n again_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o it_o i_o be_o and_o can_v be_v more_o