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king_n john_n page_n swell_v 46 3 18.1391 5 false
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A55965 The history of this iron age vvherein is set dovvn the true state of Europe as it was in the year 1500 : also, the original and causes of all the vvarres, and commotions that have happened : together with a description of the most memorable battels, sieges, actions and transactions, both in court and camp from that time till this present year 1656 : illustrated vvith the lively effigies of the most renowned persons of this present time / written originally by J. Parival and now rendred into English by B. Harris, Gent.; Abrégé de l'histoire de ce siècle de fer. English Parival, Jean-Nicolas de, 1605-1669.; Harris, B. (Bartholomew) 1656 (1656) Wing P361; ESTC R11155 382,320 308

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fortification_n the_o end_n of_o the_o party_n page_n 112._o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o bethleem_n gabor_n ragoski_n his_o successor_n the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n sister_n page_n 114._o chap._n x._o the_o war_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n where_o in_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o two_o crown_n interest_v themselves_o page_n 115._o chap._n xi_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n the_o venctian_o beat_v pignarola_n take_v mantua_n take_v and_o pilladge_v the_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o restitution_n on_o both_o side_n page_n 117._o chap._n xii_o cardinal_n richelieu_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o english_a study_n new_a allyance_n to_o attack_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n page_n 119._o chap._n xiii_o a_o description_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n page_n 121._o chap._n fourteen_o a_o description_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o hanse-town_n page_n 123._o chap._n xv._o the_o principal_a motive_n of_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o empire_n page_n 125._o chap._n xvi_o the_o emperor_n redemand_v the_o ecclesiastical_a land_n and_o good_n take_v after_o the_o composition_n of_o passavia_n alteration_n among_o the_o protestant_n page_n 126._o chap._n xvii_o the_o assembly_n at_o ratisbone_n where_o frithland_n be_v exanctorate_v or_o dismiss_v from_o his_o charge_n page_n 128._o chap._n xviii_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr entrance_n into_o germany_n his_o reason_n why_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n allyance_n with_o bogislaus_n he_o block_n up_o the_o sea-town_n tilly_n retake_v the_o generalate_n against_o his_o will_n page_n 129._o chap._n xix_o the_o siege_n of_o magdeburgh_n the_o duke_n of_o lawenburgh_n beat_v and_o take_v near_o the_o elbe_n the_o king_n gustave_n take_v francsurt_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o beat_v the_o imperialist_n page_n 131._o chap._n xx._n the_o protestant_n make_v alliance_n with_o gustave_n magdeburgh_n take_v by_o force_n page_n 134._o chap._n xxi_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a the_o flight_n of_o the_o imperialist_n page_n 136._o chap._n xxii_o the_o cardinal_n pry_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n abuse_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n papenheim_n retake_v westphalia_n succour_v magdeburgh_n and_o beat_v the_o swede_n page_n 139._o chap._n xxiii_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o shallop_n near_o berghenup-zoom_a wallenstein_n resake_n the_o generallat_n with_o condition_n of_o too_o much_o advantage_n a_o earthquake_n at_o naples_n the_o mountain_n of_o soma_n vomit_v fire_n page_n 141._o chap._n xxiv_o george_n i_o and_o grave_a of_o darmstadt_n obtain_v neutrality_n and_o why_o horn_n beat_v by_o tilly._n the_o king_n make_v his_o entry_n at_o nurembergh_n tilly_n retire_v the_o king_n take_v donawerdt_n pass_v the_o leck_n make_v tilly_n troop_n retreat_v with_o confusion_n tilly_n death_n his_o eulogy_n the_o siege_n of_o ingolstadt_n the_o take_n of_o ratisbone_n divers_a instruction_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n the_o eagle_n in_o danger_n succour_v by_o who_o page_n 143._o chap._n xxv_o the_o count_n of_o bergues_n disgu_v at_o the_o king_n service_n go_v secret_o to_o the_o hague_n the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n papenheim_n be_v repulse_v return_v into_o germany_n limburgh_n follow_v mastricht_n and_o the_o deputy_n the_o prince_n to_o the_o hague_n page_n 146._o chap._n xxvi_o wallenstein_n drive_v the_o saxon_n out_o of_o bohemia_n draw_v towards_o nurembergh_n the_o tragedy_n which_o happen_v at_o rostock_n gallasso_n and_o holck_n in_o misnia_n the_o king_n go_v out_o of_o bavaria_n and_o encamp_v before_o the_o say_a town_n send_v for_o all_o his_o force_n papenheims_n success_n page_n 148._o chap._n xxvii_o the_o army_n be_v encamp_v before_o nurembergh_n the_o skermish_n they_o depart_v from_o thence_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n the_o death_n of_o gustave_n papenheim_n and_o feederick_n page_n 150._o chap._n xxviii_o the_o electour_n of_o trevirs_n take_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n monsieur_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o army_n the_o brave_a duke_n of_o montmorancye_n death_n page_n 152._o chap._n xxix_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n regret_v and_o by_o who_o wallenstein_n cause_v some_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o be_v execute_v john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n make_v himself_o know_v the_o battle_n of_o hamelen_n the_o cruelty_n of_o conqueror_n brisack_n succour_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n war_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colein_n page_n 153._o chap._n xxx_o the_o siege_n of_o nancy_n rantzow_n make_v himself_o know_v at_o the_o encounter_n of_o haguenaux_n and_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o andernack_n page_n 156._o chap._n xxxi_o wallenstein_n defeat_v the_o swede_n in_o silesia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o colein_n retract_v the_o agreement_n make_v before_o nancy_n the_o tragical_a death_n of_o the_o say_v wallenstein_n page_n 156._o chap._n xxxii_o the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n raise_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n force_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o mercy_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o muscovite_n chastise_v the_o turk_n the_o infanto_n death_n the_o take_n of_o rinbergh_n aitona_n put_v the_o milttia_n in_o good_a posture_n and_o take_v some_o lord_n prisoner_n page_n 160._o chap._n xxxiii_o the_o siege_n of_o ratisbone_n the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n aldringer_n death_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o protestant_n recollect_v all_o their_o force_n the_o bufinesse_n of_o nortlinghen_n the_o victory_n of_o the_o imperalist_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n go_v into_o the_o low-countries_n page_n 162._o the_o second_o part_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o peace_n make_v at_o prague_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o many_o place_n and_o small_a state_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n page_n 165._o chap._n ii_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o cardinal_n will_v besiege_v colein_fw-ge the_o state_n refuse_v succour_v he_o seek_v to_o ruin_v the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n the_o princess_n nicoll_n at_o paris_n prince_n francis_n carry_v to_o the_o citadel_n of_o nancy_n page_n 167._o chap._n iii_o the_o imperialist_n waist_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtembergh_n the_o french_a come_v to_o succour_v the_o swede_n philipsburgh_n take_v by_o a_o prank_n of_o war_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n enter_v brussels_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n depart_v page_n 169._o chap._n iu._n the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o cardinal_n infanto_n and_o why_o the_o spaniard_n be_v beat_v the_o take_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o schenck_n page_n 170._o chap._n v._n the_o imperialist_n beat_v back_o the_o french_a into_o lorraine_n oxensterne_n pass_v into_o france_n bannier_n begin_v the_o war_n again_o and_o beat_v the_o saxon_n hatsfeldt_n give_v succour_v magdeburgh_n render_v itself_o the_o battle_n of_o witstock_n leipsick_a succour_v page_n 172._o chap._n vi_o coloredo_n take_v the_o spaniard_n pass_v into_o picardy_n john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n exploit_n the_o siege_n of_o dole_n raise_v gallasso_n enter_v into_o burgundy_n the_o war_n agianst_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o truce_n prolong_v in_o prussia_n page_n 175._o chap._n vii_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o die_v afer_fw-la the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n where_o his_o son_n have_v be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o recital_n of_o his_o life_n bannier_n make_v new_a progress_n many_o prince_n take_v newtrality_n and_o then_o the_o party_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o archduke_n leopold_n generalissimo_n or_o chief_a general_n page_n 178._o chap._n viii_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n repass_v the_o rhine_n and_o besieges_fw-fr rhinfeldt_n john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n beat_v and_o take_v the_o duke_n of_o rohans_n death_n duke_n bernard_n many_o victory_n he_o take_v brisack_n his_o death_n page_n 180._o chap._n ix_o breda_n yield_v itself_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n venlo_n and_o rurem_fw-la and_o to_o the_o cardinal_n insanto_n landrecy_n take_v the_o french_a beat_v from_o before_o saint_n omers_n and_o fontarrabie_n the_o queen-mother_n go_v into_o england_n return_v to_o colein_n and_o die_v the_o defeat_n before_o theonuille_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o hollander_n before_o callo_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o norman_n page_n 182._o chap._n x._o the_o revolt_n of_o catalunia_n and_o portugal_n the_o take_n of_o arras_n the_o spaniard_n beat_v before_o carall_a the_o hollander_n beat_v before_o hulst_n page_n 186._o chap._n xi_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v to_o paris_n and_o why_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o bovillon_n retire_v themselves_o to_o sedan_n where_o they_o and_o lamboy_n beat_v the_o marshal_n of_o castillon_n the_o take_n of_o air_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n retire_v to_o brussells_n his_o
the_o first_o agrcement_n and_o even_o they_o who_o either_o out_o of_o compassion_n fair_a promise_n or_o hate_v of_o the_o inquisition_n have_v bear_v arm_n for_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o free_a exercise_n thereof_o the_o general_a complaint_n of_o all_o such_o as_o fight_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v ground_v chief_o upon_o these_o point_n point_n be_v ground_v upon_o these_o point_n first_o they_o disclaim_v the_o too_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o meddle_v too_o much_o in_o secular_a affair_n they_o blame_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n prayer_n make_v in_o a_o unknown_a language_n and_o maintain_v that_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v permit_v to_o read_v the_o bible_n they_o cry_v out_o against_o purgatory_n mass_n invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o superstition_n of_o good_a work_n and_o the_o like_a these_o be_v demand_n strong_a enough_o to_o amaze_v and_o astonish_v they_o who_o be_v not_o verse_v at_o all_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o understand_v not_o even_o their_o own_o belief_n but_o by_o rote_n reformation_n the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n begin_v in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o reformation_n during_o these_o emborrasment_n spring_v up_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n ever_o since_o to_o defend_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o rom._n religion_n to_o repai●e_v the_o loss_n of_o erudition_n and_o science_n and_o awaken_v the_o sluggish_a monk_n and_o encounter_v in_o fine_a these_o new_a champion_n but_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o great_a repugnance_n and_o hatred_n as_o well_o from_o the_o adverse_a party_n as_o among_o the_o roman_a catholic_n themselves_o though_o not_o peradventure_o with_o so_o much_o reason_n from_o these_o latter_a they_o be_v make_v pass_v for_o murderer_n of_o king_n for_o have_v a_o doctrine_n discrepant_a from_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o persecute_v the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n for_o the_o house_n of_o spain_n yet_o they_o leave_v not_o for_o all_o this_o to_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n and_o despise_v the_o calumny_n and_o reproach_n of_o their_o adversary_n and_o indeed_o their_o discipline_n in_o the_o school_n be_v both_o laudable_a and_o profitable_a in_o their_o dispute_n they_o be_v aristotle_n and_o in_o their_o pulpit_n cicero_n in_o fine_a without_o they_o i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o reformats_n the_o roman_a church_n will_v be_v quick_o beat_v down_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v among_o they_o painted_z under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o stoop_a tower_n prop_v by_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n for_o fear_n lest_o it_o fall_v the_o author_n and_o founder_n of_o their_o order_n be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o they_o by_o the_o by_o because_o they_o be_v make_v pass_v for_o incendiary_n plotter_n of_o all_o sedition_n and_o treason_n of_o many_o perfidy_n and_o wickedness_n yet_o god_n howsoever_o have_v serve_v himself_o of_o they_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o china_n for_o the_o restauration_n of_o learning_n and_o for_o the_o illumination_n and_o illustration_n of_o science_n wherein_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o admiration_n chap._n xvii_o religion_n affoard_v divers_a pretext_n cause_n jealousy_n the_o latin_a and_o greek_a religion_n it_o be_v expedient_a for_o i_o to_o make_v mention_n in_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o religion_n which_o exist_v in_o the_o precedent_a age_n and_o of_o the_o change_n they_o cause_v the_o fatal_a effect_n whereof_o be_v resent_v even_o in_o this_o of_o we_o we_o have_v also_o add_v thereto_o the_o ambition_n of_o many_o who_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v all_o thing_n topsy-turvy_o thereby_o to_o ascend_v to_o the_o greatness_n which_o they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o and_o which_o it_o be_v most_o facile_a to_o acquire_v by_o these_o religion_n pretext_n o_o god_n how_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o poor_a mortal_n overwhelm_v in_o darkness_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o many_o be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n who_o while_o they_o be_v plot_v mischief_n hide_v themselves_o under_o the_o mask_n of_o devotion_n religion_n indeed_o be_v wont_a to_o reign_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o many_o as_o mistress_n of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o take_v arm_n but_o at_o present_a she_o be_v little_o better_a than_o the_o servant_n thereof_o true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o year_n since_o she_o have_v do_v wonder_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o france_n but_o the_o conclusion_n have_v manifest_v that_o this_o pretext_n have_v serve_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pretext_n religion_n serve_v for_o a_o pretext_n but_o for_o interest_n of_o state_n and_o to_o cover_v the_o martial_a humour_n of_o prince_n who_o incite_v by_o the_o insatiable_a hunger_n of_o honour_n for_o the_o ingrandisement_n of_o their_o power_n have_v very_o crafty_o make_v use_n of_o the_o cloak_n of_o conscience_n this_o therefore_o be_v that_o which_o cause_v jeaulousie_n distrust_n aversion_n and_o hatred_n and_o chiesly_a among_o the_o people_n humour_n cause_n hatred_n and_o divide_v humour_n who_o can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o ambition_n of_o potentate_n this_o i_o say_v it_o be_v which_o cause_v violent_a suspicion_n and_o divide_v humour_n in_o the_o same_o nation_n in_o the_o same_o parentage_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o very_a selfsame_a family_n too_o for_o if_o it_o have_v have_v force_n enough_o to_o arm_v particular_a person_n a_o against_o their_o own_o parent_n no_o marvel_n if_o it_o make_v all_o that_o which_o depend_v upon_o humane_a strength_n and_o science_n contribute_v to_o the_o suppression_n of_o any_o party_n of_o a_o different_a opinion_n and_o if_o prince_n have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o cover_v their_o irregular_a appetite_n but_o this_o hatred_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o command_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o brethren_n and_o not_o to_o persecute_v and_o vex_v they_o we_o must_v let_v the_o tare_n grow_v till_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n for_o fear_v of_o pluck_v up_o the_o good_a corn_n with_o they_o now_o let_v we_o brief_o turn_v back_o to_o seek_v out_o the_o motive_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v cause_v these_o diversity_n which_o have_v prove_v so_o damageable_a and_o pernicious_a to_o christian_n charity_n as_o forerunner_n to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o most_o undoubted_a mark_n of_o the_o latter_a day_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fifteen_o age_n there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a universe_n but_o two_o christian_n church_n namely_o the_o l●●me_n then_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o greek_a under_o that_o of_o certain_a patriarck_n the_o difference_n unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o division_n be_v and_o even_o yet_o be_v about_o ambition_n and_o preference_n contrary_a to_o the_o advertisement_n of_o our_o common_a master_n and_o because_o the_o greek_a maintain_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v but_o only_o from_o the_o father_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v rejoin_v and_o reconcile_v now_o the_o latin_a be_v receive_v throughout_o all_o europe_n patriarch_n the_o latin_a church_n under_o the_o pope_n and_o grek_n under_o patriarch_n there_o have_v happen_v from_o time_n to_o time_n very_o many_o complaint_n against_o abuse_n superstition_n and_o the_o ill_a discipline_n of_o the_o priest_n yea_o and_o against_o the_o pope_n themselves_o who_o too_o much_o busy_v with_o the_o war_n and_o intrigue_n of_o the_o world_n have_v forget_v that_o command_n which_o say_v feed_v my_o sheep_n feed_v my_o flock_n whereof_o they_o be_v yet_o apt_a enough_o to_o serve_v themselves_o against_o the_o check_n of_o their_o enemy_n there_o be_v no_o memory_n leave_v of_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albingenses_n waldenses_n the_o waldenses_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o danger_n into_o which_o the_o bohemian_o have_v bring_v all_o germany_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o witcliffe_n and_o the_o so_o prodigious_o victorious_a arm_n of_o zisca_n witcliffe_n witcliffe_n for_o instead_o of_o open_v our_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o the_o admonition_n of_o john_n hus_n we_o reduce_v he_o into_o ash_n charles_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o france_n declare_v his_o discontentment_n and_o so_o do_v some_o other_o king_n his_o predecessor_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o crime_n sufficient_a to_o convince_v all_o man_n of_o heresy_n who_o speak_v of_o a_o reformation_n by_o a_o general_n council_n so_o that_o superstition_n be_v swell_v big_a and_o the_o world_n keep_v in_o most_o excessive_a ignorance_n as_o a_o very_a great_a and_o orthodox_n person_n write_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n by_o the_o franciscan_n and_o the_o dominican_n as_o also_o by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o start_v up_o a_o
that_o mad_a league_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n will_v have_v invade_v any_o other_o state_n but_o they_o so_o much_o amazement_n do_v it_o strike_v into_o those_o areopage_n who_o yet_o by_o their_o rare_a industry_n be_v able_a to_o untangle_v this_o fatal_a conjuncture_n and_o save_v their_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o shipwreck_n wherewith_o she_o be_v much_o threaten_v in_o fine_a after_o that_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o which_o follow_v close_o upon_o the_o glorious_a battle_n but_o with_o small_a fruit_n of_o lepante_v they_o finish_v that_o age_n and_o begin_v this_o present_a in_o good_a intelligence_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v in_o italy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n upon_o which_o state_n the_o french_a have_v also_o their_o pretension_n which_o often_o cause_n frequent_a war_n between_o the_o two_o 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of_o the_o interest_n of_o these_o two_o crown_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o so_o often_o arm_v they_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o apprehension_n which_o they_o give_v of_o aspire_v to_o a_o general_a monarchy_n though_o by_o unequal_a and_o different_a way_n we_o must_v go_v up_o to_o the_o source_n and_o so_o come_v quick_o down_o again_o draw_v from_o thence_o a_o true_a explanation_n for_o our_o subject_n which_o we_o will_v follow_v as_o our_o guide_n to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o course_n france_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o war_n with_o england_n and_o whole_o restore_v to_o herself_o as_o well_o by_o the_o help_n of_o foreign_a as_o the_o help_n of_o her_o neighbour_n and_o even_o the_o very_a spaniard_n themselves_o with_o who_o she_o have_v a_o close_a friendship_n at_o that_o time_n have_v i_o say_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o english_a who_o be_v expel_v from_o guyenne_n and_o normandy_n she_o become_v the_o most_o puissant_a monarchy_n of_o europe_n king_n charles_n the_o 8_o the_o go_v to_o feaze_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v then_o lose_v by_o his_o departure_n thence_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enter_v italy_n surprise_v milan_n and_o the_o unjust_a usurper_n sforce_o and_o so_o retake_v the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o share_n of_o stake_n make_v friend_n foe_n for_o these_o ally_n fall_v to_o odds_n and_o consalve_n have_v in_o many_o encounter_v rout_v the_o french_a settle_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o power_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n increase_v much_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n french_a the_o first_o reason_n of_o the_o hatred_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a francis_n the_o first_o have_v break_v the_o swisser_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n easy_o make_v himsel_n master_n of_o the_o duke_n doom_n of_o milan_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o fortune_n smile_v upon_o the_o french_a only_o to_o betray_v they_o for_o she_o sudden_o turn_v to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o take_v king_n francis_n prisoner_n and_o establish_v themselves_o in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n now_o from_o hence_o proceed_v the_o hatred_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o have_v since_o be_v augment_v according_a to_o occurrence_n of_o state-jealousy_n and_o other_o considerable_a accident_n whereof_o we_o will_v here_o give_v a_o short_a hint_n reason_n the_o second_o reason_n but_o there_o be_v a_o second_o and_o a_o more_o pregnant_a reason_n for_o which_o not_o only_o france_n but_o the_o neighbour_a state_n also_o have_v conceive_v apprehension_n of_o jealousy_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o union_n of_o spain_n by_o marriage_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o burgundy_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o begin_v thus_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n none_o to_o john_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n for_o have_v well_o defend_v his_o father_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o english_a be_v by_o marriage_n make_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o john_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o not_o only_o in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o his_o parent_n but_o in_o the_o hatred_n also_o which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n now_o this_o young_a prince_n go_v with_o a_o great_a force_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n into_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o bajazet_n who_o will_v have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n have_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v to_o put_v he_o to_o a_o ransom_n and_o send_v he_o home_o and_o this_o because_o it_o be_v
have_v so_o much_o ado_n to_o awaken_v in_o sine_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v profitable_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n seem_v lawful_a but_o what_o we_o do_v ourselves_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v in_o other_o 1506._o the_o peace_n make_v 1506._o the_o suspicion_n daily_o increase_v and_o that_o chief_o because_o count_n john_n of_o ritsbergh_n be_v become_v a_o roman_n catholic_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o states-generall_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o the_o year_n 1606_o as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o turk_n and_o all_o jealousy_n which_o can_v come_v from_o thence_o quite_o take_v off_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o precedent_a age_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o motive_n of_o our_o design_n draw_v from_o these_o revolution_n luther_n write_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o peasant_n of_o germany_n the_o difference_n which_o have_v happen_v among_o christian_n upon_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n the_o distrust_n which_o have_v spring_v from_o thence_o as_o the_o fire_n from_o the_o flint_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n precious_a cover_n for_o manifest_a wickedness_n have_v prove_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o our_o present_a mischief_n and_o languishment_n therefore_o let_v we_o seek_v out_o the_o true_a root_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v passion_n to_o such_o as_o can_v receive_v any_o other_o impression_n than_o those_o by_o which_o they_o be_v utter_o blind_v my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o dyve_v into_o question_n of_o divinity_n but_o only_o to_o search_v in_o history_n after_o the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o alteration_n and_o so_o much_o hatred_n draw_v from_o so_o holy_a and_o innocent_a a_o subject_n second_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o we_o will_v therefore_o begin_v with_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1513._o this_o pope_n more_o careful_a of_o the_o temporal_a then_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o more_o studious_a of_o propagate_a the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o venetian_n but_o he_o quick_o change_v his_o card_n forsake_v the_o ally_n reconcile_v himself_o with_o his_o enemy_n animate_v henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n against_o the_o french_a and_o ferdinand_n against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o he_o spoil_v of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o refuse_v he_o passage_n europe_n he_o embroile_n europe_n he_o also_o dissolve_v the_o alliance_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o call_v the_o swisser_n into_o italy_n to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o milan_n in_o fine_a have_v sink_v all_o europe_n into_o inexplicable_a confusion_n and_o scandalize_v his_o flock_n he_o make_v place_n for_o leo_fw-la the_o 10_o the_o a_o man_n who_o love_v rest_n and_o be_v less_o a_o soldier_n than_o julius_n of_o who_o be_v write_v this_o great_a praise_n that_o he_o once_o cast_v some_o key_n into_o the_o tiber_n say_v that_o st._n paul_n sword_n shall_v have_v more_o power_n than_o the_o arm_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a shepherd_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o sheep_n in_o peace_n and_o feed_v they_o and_o not_o scatter_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o shambles_n while_o these_o war_n last_v which_o ruin_v the_o public_a and_o human_a law_n the_o divine_a one_o be_v also_o very_o ill_o keep_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o prelate_n cause_v superstition_n and_o their_o loose_a and_o vicious_a life_n together_o with_o their_o great_a and_o vast_a possession_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n the_o learned_a desire_v a_o redress_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n require_v in_o the_o secular_a divorce_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n with_o as_o little_a appearance_n of_o reunion_n as_o there_o be_v of_o see_v the_o river_n run_v back_o to_o their_o spring_n and_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n publish_v a_o jubily_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o money_n to_o resist_v the_o turk_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o impudence_n of_o a_o certain_a monk_n call_v te●zel_n exceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o presume_v to_o sell_v the_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_n for_o the_o sin_n commit_v and_o to_o be_v commit_v i_o have_v horror_n to_o recite_v this_o chea●erie_n the_o companion_n of_o superstition_n ignorance_n and_o avarice_n and_o forthwith_o to_o draw_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n martin_n luther_n tyrzel_n martin_n luther_n oppose_v tyrzel_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n at_o witembergh_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n brisk_o oppose_v this_o impostor_n make_v a_o thesis_n or_o general_n position_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o testify_v the_o will_v he_o have_v to_o rely_v upon_o his_o definition_n but_o through_o excess_n of_o indignation_n he_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o christian_a modesty_n and_o catholic_n truth_n insomuch_o as_o that_o at_o length_n he_o grow_v to_o write_v against_o the_o pope_n authority_n wherein_o he_o be_v impugn_a by_o a_o divine_a call_v eckin_n see_v florimoud_n of_o remond_n excommunicate_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v now_o pope_n leo_n desirous_a to_o quench_v this_o spark_n excommunicate_v luther_n but_o that_o be_v to_o cast_v oil_n into_o that_o fire_n and_o put_v poison_n to_o the_o wound_n for_o martin_n raise_v his_o battery_n against_o he_o and_o call_v he_o antichrist_n which_o the_o pope_n too_o much_o slight_v apply_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o war_n those_o enemy_n who_o be_v most_o despise_v be_v very_o often_o most_o hurtful_a but_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o this_o world_n to_o make_v room_n for_o another_o more_o worthy_a and_o more_o unctuous_a though_o less_o politic_a than_o he_o however_o policy_n be_v a_o very_a convenient_a science_n for_o such_o as_o govern_v great_a state_n and_o empire_n pope_n adrian_n the_o preceptor_n or_o tutor_n to_o charles_n the_o 5._o be_v bear_v at_o v●rick_n and_o promise_v to_o bring_v a_o wholesome_a balsam_n to_o the_o disease_n of_o christendom_n for_o he_o have_v already_o elevate_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o good_a by_o abolish_n simony_n punish_v sin_n against_o nature_n and_o not_o alienate_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n but_o his_o too_o sudden_a death_n declare_v that_o god_n have_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o he_o that_o his_o two_o predecessor_n have_v too_o much_o embroil_v the_o flock_n that_o the_o sickness_n must_v have_v its_o course_n and_o that_o the_o body_n be_v fill_v with_o too_o many_o bad_a humour_n to_o be_v cure_v by_o one_o single_a purge_n or_o one_o blood-letting_a only_a saxony_n his_o doctrine_n in_o saxony_n now_o luther_n doctrine_n pass_v from_o saxony_n into_o sweden_n king_n gustave_n and_o frederick_n of_o denmark_n be_v league_v together_o against_o christian_a who_o desert_v by_o his_o people_n be_v flee_v and_o they_o also_o forsake_v the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o their_o king_n and_o much_o range_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o as_o luther_n doctrine_n grow_v to_o be_v receive_v so_o diffidence_n and_o hatred_n grow_v equal_o up_o with_o it_o together_o with_o a_o desire_n also_o to_o maintain_v it_o against_o all_o who_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v it_o there_o be_v beside_o another_o accident_n which_o very_o much_o trouble_v the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o have_v very_o often_o entreat_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n but_o this_o song_n be_v little_o less_o unpleasant_a than_o the_o opposition_n of_o luther_n and_o so_o these_o two_o prince_n lay_v aside_o that_o care_n they_o be_v too_o near_o tie_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n meditate_a nothing_o but_o war_n upon_o each_o other_o pope_n clement_n successor_n to_o adrian_n see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n prisoner_n make_v speedy_o a_o secret_a alliance_n with_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n so_o to_o put_v a_o limit_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o in_o revenge_n thereof_o abrogate_a his_o authority_n in_o spain_n surprise_v rome_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n who_o be_v very_o ill_o treat_v by_o the_o german_n as_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lutheran_n now_o these_o two_o monarch_n be_v the_o chief_a pillar_n of_o europe_n aught_o to_o have_v favour_v a_o reformation_n and_o hinder_v a_o separation_n but_o what_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o people_n whet_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o almighty_a who_o come_v slow_o to_o vengeance_n though_o
his_o stroke_n be_v heavy_a and_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o wrath_n will_v reduce_v this_o wretched_a world_n into_o dust_n in_o germany_n they_o who_o labour_v to_o revive_v the_o gospel_n fall_v to_o odds_n principal_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o last_o supper_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o pull_v down_o a_o old_a building_n then_o to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a one_o erasmus_n of_o rotterdam_n that_o great_a wit_n flourish_v at_o this_o time_n and_o content_v himself_o only_o by_o scoff_v the_o monk_n without_o meddle_v with_o the_o party_n of_o the_o reformer_n for_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o abuse_n come_v from_o man_n and_o manner_n and_o not_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d doctrine_n heretofore_o teach_v by_o the_o church_n the_o horrible_a rebellion_n which_o arise_v about_o this_o time_n do_v not_o a_o little_a deform_v doctor_n luther_n newborn_a doctrine_n for_o the_o peasant_n think_v all_o thing_n lawful_a to_o they_o for_o the_o liberty_n so_o call_v they_o this_o new_a reformation_n of_o the_o gospel_n take_v arm_n and_o assail_v the_o churchman_n cloister_n and_o gentry_n their_o number_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o their_o chief_a leader_n a_o minister_n call_v muntzer_n the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v we_o to_o obey_v our_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o exterminate_v and_o cast_v they_o out_o but_o ambition_n dwell_v both_o in_o cabans_n in_o church_n and_o even_o under_o ragged_a cloak_n defeat_v they_o be_v defeat_v they_o be_v rout_v in_o three_o distinct_a battle_n the_o first_o by_o the_o lord_n trueses_n the_o second_o by_o philip_n landgrave_n of_o hassia_n and_o the_o last_o by_o anthony_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o cut_v they_o off_o when_o they_o be_v endeavour_v to_o enter_v france_n where_o they_o hope_v to_o play_v rex_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o the_o confusion_n which_o they_o imagine_v they_o shall_v find_v there_o by_o the_o king_n captivity_n who_o be_v carry_v into_o spain_n protestant_n charles_n endeavour_n to_o humble_a the_o protestant_n now_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o counsel_v by_o he_o to_o reduce_v the_o protestant_n for_o so_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o state_n term_v who_o have_v receive_v luther_n doctrine_n into_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o church_n either_o by_o threat_n or_o force_n give_v no_o small_a apprehension_n to_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o any_o subject_n to_o establish_v his_o power_n in_o germany_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o lose_v this_o fair_a occasion_n so_o the_o army_n march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o after_o he_o his_o son_n henry_n be_v request_v to_o give_v relief_n for_o the_o maintain_n as_o they_o style_v it_o of_o the_o german_a liberty_n now_o like_a to_o be_v lose_v under_o the_o spanish_a domination_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o french_a fo●_n state-interest_n though_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o religion_n but_o neither_o arm_n nor_o victory_n nor_o dispute_n nor_o the_o majesty_n itself_o of_o the_o emperor_n be_v able_a to_o deracinate_v or_o root_v out_o this_o doctrine_n and_o so_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v permit_v by_o his_o authority_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ausbourgh_n now_o it_o be_v not_o luther_n alone_o who_o rise_v against_o the_o pope_n authority_n for_o a_o certain_a revolt_a monk_n call_v menno_n begin_v also_o to_o preach_v a_o doctrine_n different_a enough_o from_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n be_v call_v anabaptist_n beside_o that_o learned_a man_n john_n calvin_n carry_v on_o that_o reformation_n much_o far_a than_o luther_n as_o well_o in_o france_n as_o elsewhere_o and_o fix_v his_o chair_n at_o geneva_n they_o agree_v well_o about_o combat_v the_o pope_n and_o some_o other_o point_n but_o yet_o since_o they_o remain_v not_o in_o perfect_a unity_n of_o doctrine_n in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o this_o party_n and_o that_o of_o luther_n be_v very_o little_o better_a friend_n among_o themselves_o then_o either_o of_o they_o be_v with_o the_o roman_a catholic_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o these_o tragedy_n chap._n xv_o the_o anabaptist_n at_o munster_n the_o reformer_n in_o france_n the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o king_n repudiate_v his_o wife_n the_o queen_n speech_n the_o king_n make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o church_n luther_n write_v to_o he_o his_o unhappy_a death_n now_o we_o have_v see_v the_o lutheran_n establish_v in_o germany_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o anabaptist_n do_v at_o munster_n a_o episcopal_a town_n in_o westphalia_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o chimerical_a kingdom_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o precious_a testimony_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o that_o great_a god_n which_o for_o a_o time_n suffer_v his_o word_n to_o be_v abuse_v and_o the_o wicked_a to_o cover_v their_o pernicious_a design_n under_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o mask_n of_o hypocrisy_n oh_o lord_n thou_o do_v hour_o admonish_v we_o by_o so_o many_o prodigy_n and_o monstrous_a accident_n but_o our_o eye_n be_v shut_v our_o ear_n stop_v and_o our_o heart_n harden_v munster_n john_n de_fw-fr leide_n king_n of_o munster_n john_n of_o leiden_fw-mi by_o trade_n a_o tailor_n and_o his_o adherent_n seize_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n and_o he_o be_v make_v king_n thereof_o and_o fight_v long_o against_o the_o bishop_n by_o who_o they_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v and_o chastise_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o crime_n the_o extremity_n of_o their_o rigour_n be_v against_o the_o church_n man_n a_o clear_a argument_n of_o the_o indignation_n of_o god_n against_o they_o because_o they_o have_v deviate_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o be_v lull_v asleep_o in_o ignorance_n idleness_n and_o pleasure_n they_o likewise_o desclaim_v the_o authoriry_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o break_v down_o the_o image_n without_o spare_v the_o very_a picture_n of_o the_o church-windowe_n a_o zeal_n too_o violent_a to_o proceed_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o little_a conformity_n with_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n these_o insolence_n be_v once_o repress_v at_o amsterdam_n return_v there_o no_o more_o the_o anabaptist_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o disow_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o former_a and_o count_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o heretic_n france_n the_o reform_a religion_n in_o france_n now_o the_o doctrine_n of_o martin_n luther_n pass_v into_o france_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o though_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o take_v fast_o root_n enough_o there_o as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o persecution_n and_o the_o king_n aversion_n from_o it_o as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o author_n and_o teacher_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o quick_o grow_v to_o be_v transform_v into_o that_o of_o john_n calvin_n and_o his_o disciple_n theodore_n bez●●_n and_o so_o much_o increase_v in_o few_o year_n throughout_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n during_o the_o trouble_n cause_v by_o envy_n of_o state_n and_o the_o league_n that_o the_o king_n after_o many_o bloody_a war_n be_v constrain_v by_o various_a edict_n or_o proclamation_n to_o grant_v they_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n king_n francis_n be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o say_a doctrine_n exercise_n obtain_v free_a exercise_n and_o make_v open_a protestation_n that_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v even_o his_o own_o arm_n if_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n and_o yet_o the_o ●●●lousie_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o prosperity_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n move_v he_o nevertheless_o to_o succour_v the_o protestant_n king_n henry_n succeed_v in_o his_o father_n hatred_n to_o they_o but_o be_v send_v to_o his_o grave_n by_o the_o thrust_n of_o a_o lance_n they_o begin_v to_o respire_v see_v the_o end_n of_o their_o persecution_n lose_v the_o smell_n of_o the_o faggot_n and_o prop_v by_o some_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n render_v themselves_o at_o length_n no_o less_o considerable_a in_o france_n than_o the_o protestant_n be_v in_o germany_n england_n the_o protestant_a church_n in_o england_n let_v we_o now_o make_v a_o step_n into_o england_n and_o see_v how_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v sow_v her_o first_o seed_n supplant_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n and_o establish_v herself_o as_o mistress_n there_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o write_v a_o book_n against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o her_o seven_o sacrament_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n his_o prime_a minister_n be_v that_o great_a cardinal_n wolsey_n who_o rule_v all_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o from_o this_o day_n that_o cardinal_n have_v introduce_v themselves_o into_o
conspiracy_n and_o in_o fine_a open_a sedition_n the_o emperor_n be_v busy_a about_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o cousin_n cause_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rebuke_v the_o priucipall_a of_o they_o as_o namely_o the_o precedent_n slavata_n jarislae_n bazite_n and_o philip_n platore_n who_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v convocate_v such_o a_o assembly_n but_o they_o have_v have_v belike_a forget_v the_o rank_n and_o quality_n they_o hold_v or_o else_o desire_v war_n fall_v upon_o these_o person_n who_o be_v sacred_a by_o their_o commission_n tumble_v they_o down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n through_o the_o window_n expel_v the_o jesuit_n dismiss_v the_o king_n officer_n from_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o attack_v both_o church_n and_o state_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o impugn_v this_o insolent_a kind_n of_o proceed_v the_o emperor_n labour_v both_o by_o letter_n and_o fair_a proposition_n to_o remedy_v these_o disorder_n be_v already_o go_v very_o far_o in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a will_v have_v accomplish_v it_o have_v not_o the_o despair_n of_o some_o withdraw_v the_o most_o moderate_a person_n among_o they_o from_o continue_v the_o work_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n mathias_n de●th_o of_o the_o emperor_n mathias_n the_o emperor_n die_v leave_v it_o to_o ferdinand_n to_o untangle_v this_o inrricate_a and_o troublesome_a bottom_n this_o prince_n have_v wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n about_o six_o hundred_o year_n he_o have_v sometime_o govern_v the_o low-countries_n though_o with_o small_a authority_n but_o as_o it_o be_v only_o by_o form_n and_o more_o in_o title_n then_o in_o effect_n he_o be_v religious_a and_o gentle_a and_o belove_v by_o all_o such_o as_o love_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o empire_n limperom_n ferdinand_n elect_a limperom_n now_o the_o electour_n meet_v at_o frankfurt_n and_o choose_v ferdinand_n to_o bear_v the_o most_o illustrious_a but_o most_o painful_a burden_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v he_o go_v weak_o enough_o accompany_v to_o finish_v the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n the_o cause_n and_o pretext_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v the_o bohemian_o under_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o mansfield_n natural_a son_n to_o count_n ernest_n so_o well_o know_v in_o the_o low-countries_n raise_v very_o puissant_a army_n contemn_v ferdinand_n remonstrance_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o tyrant_n for_o such_o be_v all_o they_o who_o powerful_a faction_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o suppress_v give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v not_o lawful_o elect_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o with_o alliance_n and_o succour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pope_n italy_n spain_n and_o poland_n will_v not_o suffer_v ferdinand_n to_o perish_v war_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n whereof_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o imminent_a danger_n by_o this_o tempest_n without_o speedy_a relief_n for_o his_o ship_n leak_n on_o every_o side_n and_o the_o wind_n of_o this_o conjuration_n will_v infallible_o sink_v both_o he_o and_o the_o catholic_n religion_n with_o he_o if_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o ally_n the_o archduke_n albert_n send_v he_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bucquoy_fw-fr attend_v by_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o walloon_n and_o luxemburgh_n gentry_n bohemia_n of_o bohemia_n the_o bohemian_o though_o amaze_v to_o see_v so_o many_o potent_a state_n interest_n themselves_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o ferdinand_n lose_v not_o their_o courage_n and_o resolve_v to_o add_v politic_a craft_n bohemia_n the_o wectour_n pal●time_o choose_v by_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n to_o open_a force_n they_o draw_v to_o their_o party_n the_o silesian_n and_o moravian_o keep_v their_o intelligence_n in_o austria_n and_o all_o germany_n present_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o then_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n though_o with_o visible_a dissimulation_n and_o refusable_a condition_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_z frederick_z prince_n palatine_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o lord_n who_o yet_o base_o desert_v he_o afterward_o accept_v it_o since_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n he_o may_v very_o take_v a_o crown_n which_o be_v so_o free_o offer_v he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o his_o son_n at_o prague_n chap._n iii_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n the_o battle_n of_o prague_n frederick_n fly_v and_o forsake_v the_o town_n together_o with_o his_o people_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o match_n make_v and_o the_o game_n a_o play_v between_z ferdinand_z and_o frederick_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o palatin_n and_o the_o christian_n divide_v for_o almost_o all_o the_o roman_a catholic_n either_o in_o inclination_n or_o effect_n espouse_v the_o party_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o all_o the_o reformates_n and_o the_o most_o zealous_a lutheran_n that_o of_o frederick_n these_o after_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o those_o to_o the_o same_o author_n of_o all_o good_a and_o to_o all_o the_o saint_n for_o that_o of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v solicit_v by_o both_o party_n but_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o send_v thither_o the_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr to_o mediate_v a_o reconciliation_n let_v we_o note_v here_o such_o as_o declare_v themselves_o for_o king_n frederick_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o prince_n maurice_n who_o dispose_v the_o state_n to_o this_o alliance_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o barnaveld_n who_o wish_v they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o opposition_n of_o barnaveldt_n so_o great_o offend_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o ever_o afterward_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o at_o length_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v partly_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o fall_n it_o be_v always_o dangerous_a to_o cheok_v the_o grandee_n and_o to_o crack_v nut_n with_o they_o christian_n duke_n of_o anholt_n john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o win●●●bergh_n maurice_n landgrave_n of_o hassia_n john_n ernest_n marquis_n of_o ansbach_n and_o some_o imperial_a town_n also_o together_o with_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n can_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o help_v his_o son_n in_o law_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o ferdinand_n beside_o the_o aforementioned_a ally_n be_v league_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n together_o with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a electour_n soldier_n be_v list_v every_o where_o and_o the_o rendezvous_n bohemia_n the_o theatre_n of_o this_o fatal_a war_n the_o principal_a head_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tilly_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr bucquoy_fw-fr and_o general_n dampiere_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o anhok_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o mansfieldt_n now_o these_o latter_a being_n soon_o prepare_v then_o the_o other_o and_o have_v subjugate_v almost_o all_o bohemia_n march_v into_o austria_n and_o besiege_v the_o emperor_n in_o vienna_n bucquoy_n hasten_v thither_o rout_v mansfeldt_n beat_v vienna_n besiege_v mansfeldt_n beat_v and_o force_v la_fw-fr tour_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n dampiere_n enter_v the_o city_n with_o the_o horse_n intend_v to_o chastise_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o citizen_n towards_o the_o emperor_n their_o master_n who_o yet_o vouchsafe_v to_o pardon_v they_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n face_v about_o and_o march_v towards_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o divert_v the_o storm_n which_o threaten_v it_o but_o in_o fine_a after_o some_o encounter_v favourable_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o bohemia_n and_o have_v reduce_v such_o as_o be_v go_v astray_o into_o the_o right_a path_n of_o obedience_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o resolve_v to_o finish_v the_o disterence_n by_o a_o general_a battle_n the_o price_n and_o reward_v whereof_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n anholt_n pitch_v his_o camp_n upon_o the_o white_a alountain_n near_o prague_n entrench_v himself_o and_o perform_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o great_a captain_n the_o imperialist_n inflame_v by_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o exhortation_n of_o father_n dominick_n a_o carmelit_fw-la friar_n slight_v the_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n which_o there_o be_v to_o come_v to_o a_o onset_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o pole_n and_o walloon_n begin_v the_o skirmish_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o hungarian_n not_o able_a to_o sustain_v kingdom_n prague_n receive_v the_o conqueror_n as_o also_o all_o the_o kingdom_n or_o withstand_v their_o attack_z base_o give_v ground_n and_o disturb_v the_o order_n of_o the_o general_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o
camp_n be_v sudden_o stagger_v after_o the_o resistance_n of_o some_o regiment_n the_o whole_a body_n fall_v into_o confusion_n and_o such_o as_o can_v save_v themselves_o get_v into_o prague_n there_o perish_v more_o by_o water_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o terror_n be_v so_o universal_a that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o thought_n leave_v for_o the_o conquer_a but_o to_o fly_v towards_o silesia_n king_n frederick_n not_o dare_v to_o trust_v himself_o in_o the_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o remain_v nor_o yet_o to_o his_o new_a subject_n neither_o retire_v speedy_o towards_o breslaw_n where_o enter_v into_o conference_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o find_v neither_o force_n nor_o safety_n to_o stay_v there_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o way_n towards_o holland_n this_o general_n decision_n fall_v out_o upon_o the_o eight_o of_o november_n 1620._o the_o very_a day_n upon_o which_o be_v read_v the_o gospel_n of_o give_n caesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n and_o god_n that_o which_o be_v go_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v manifest_v by_o the_o augur_n or_o sign_n from_o heaven_n to_o who_o godthad_v determine_v to_o give_v the_o victory_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o drown_v be_v very_o great_a as_o be_v relate_v by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o moderate_a writer_n to_o have_v amount_v to_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o the_o conqueror_n lose_v but_o very_o few_o of_o they_o but_o count_n godfree_a of_o papenhein●_n be_v find_v lie_v among_o the_o dead_a so_o extreme_o wound_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o declare_v his_o own_o name_n but_o his_o hour_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o be_v reserve_v for_o exploit_n which_o be_v to_o fill_v the_o whole_a distent_n of_o the_o world_n with_o his_o glory_n the_o number_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o dead_a the_o city_n be_v near_o enough_o for_o the_o retreat_n of_o such_o as_o be_v timely_o spur_v on_o by_o fear_n prague_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o party_n remain_v the_o price_n of_o the_o victory_n the_o nest_n be_v there_o but_o the_o bird_n fly_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n after_o this_o master-blow_n retire_v himself_o to_o mun●●ken_v leave_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tilly_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o business_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o quick_o bring_v all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o emperor_n obedience_n one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n often_o produce_v very_o different_a effect_n the_o bohemian_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o they_o who_o have_v defeat_v so_o many_o army_n not_o only_o with_o the_o sword_n but_o even_o with_o the_o very_a noise_n of_o their_o name_n fight_v now_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o pretext_n obtain_v not_o the_o same_o good_a issue_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o other_o have_v to_o do_v with_o people_n who_o in_o respect_n they_o have_v live_v long_o idle_a in_o peace_n have_v not_o any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n of_o arm_n and_o these_o here_o with_o man_n who_o come_v out_o of_o a_o school_n where_o mars_n preside_v where_o the_o best_a lesson_n be_v teach_v and_o where_o experience_n have_v make_v they_o captain_n let_v we_o now_o return_v into_o france_n chap._n iu_o war_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o why_o a_o new_a difference_n between_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o huguenot_n not_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v the_o reduction_n of_o bearne_n which_o be_v perform_v more_o by_o the_o venerable_a lustre_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n then_o by_o that_o of_o the_o sword_n which_o remain_v unsheathe_v and_o fear_v to_o be_v one_o day_n overwhelm_v by_o his_o good_a success_n through_o the_o instigation_n of_o their_o good_a friend_n the_o jesuit_n discover_v their_o distrust_n huguenot_n a_o second_o war_n against_o the_o huguenot_n by_o assembly_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o last_o of_o all_o at_o rochel_n where_o all_o the_o church_n meet_v to_o consult_v and_o provide_v for_o their_o business_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o this_o general_n convocation_n of_o they_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o permission_n too_o visible_o check_v his_o authority_n that_o that_o which_o he_o have_v grant_v they_o at_o londun_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o not_o to_o arm_n that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v recourse_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v his_o royal_a will_n which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v separate_v themselves_o within_o a_o few_o day_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n but_o in_o vain_a they_o who_o courage_n be_v so_o inflame_v by_o the_o clatter_n of_o arm_n as_o to_o hold_v it_o for_o pleasant_a music_n be_v not_o to_o be_v terrify_v by_o threat_n they_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o paris_n to_o make_v protestation_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o excuse_v the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n but_o the_o king_n require_v nothing_o but_o obedience_n and_o so_o he_o advance_v his_o troop_n towards_o saumur_n which_o be_v deliver_v he_o up_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr plessis_n saint_n john_n d'_fw-fr angeli_fw-la after_o have_v suffer_v some_o attack_n implore_v the_o king_n pardon_n benjamin_n duke_n of_o soubise_n come_v and_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o royal_a foot_n and_o promise_v he_o to_o wear_v his_o sword_n no_o more_o against_o his_o service_n though_o afterward_o he_o quick_o forget_v that_o promise_n the_o wall_n be_v demolish_v upon_o which_o the_o choler_n of_o lewis_n the_o just_a be_v stop_v and_o his_o clemency_n extend_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o good_a success_n make_v he_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o gascony_n nor_o do_v a_o whit_n disanimate_a the_o gascon_n who_o have_v determine_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o sell_v their_o liberty_n at_o as_o dear_a a_o rate_n as_o they_o can_v many_o town_n be_v constrain_v to_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o woman_n be_v often_o see_v most_o desperate_o fight_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o real_o if_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o party_n have_v show_v as_o much_o stability_n as_o the_o common_a people_n do_v zeal_n the_o prize_n have_v not_o be_v get_v so_o good_a cheap_a nor_o their_o republic_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v already_o lay_v so_o easy_o destroy_v the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o virtuous_a prince_n together_o with_o the_o promptitude_n he_o use_v to_o surprise_v the_o huguenot_n before_o they_o can_v have_v mean_n to_o put_v any_o considerable_a force_n into_o the_o field_n facilitated_a to_o he_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o his_o justice_n and_o since_o have_v declare_v that_o his_o will_n be_v to_o command_v his_o town_n and_o not_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o people_n for_o the_o huguenot_n who_o put_v all_o their_o confidence_n and_o security_n in_o the_o fortification_n of_o they_o be_v at_o length_n constrain_v to_o rely_v only_o upon_o his_o royal_a word_n his_o exploit_n against_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v ample_o describe_v by_o many_o author_n and_o therefore_o it_o suffice_v i_o to_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o the_o course_n or_o current_n of_o they_o insert_v the_o misfortune_n brief_o follow_v my_o way_n and_o return_v with_o he_o to_o paris_n there_o to_o hear_v his_o victory_n sing_v by_o the_o one_o and_o see_v the_o displeasure_n do_v to_o the_o other_o montaubanc_n the_o siege_n of_o montaubanc_n the_o liege_n which_o be_v lay_v before_o montaubanc_n a_o town_n of_o superlative_a strength_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o great_a resistance_n of_o the_o besiege_a second_v by_o continual_a rain_n and_o disease_n which_o much_o afflict_a and_o diminish_v the_o king_n army_n not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o brave_a man_n kill_v the_o dake_n of_o mayenne_n kill_v as_o the_o constable_n de_fw-fr luynes_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n who_o be_v lament_v most_o of_o all_o now_o these_o two_o lord_n who_o have_v most_o excellent_o act_v their_o part_n upon_o the_o stage_n or_o theatre_n of_o france_n and_o dance_v a_o gig_n &_o round_n most_o different_a in_o cadency_n to_o one_o another_o as_o they_o be_v of_o a_o very_a contrary_a humour_n so_o have_v they_o likewise_o a_o very_a distinct_a death_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o most_o tragical_a and_o most_o memorable_a accident_n which_o happen_v be_v find_v annex_v to_o their_o life_n we_o will_v succinct_o pass_v through_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o amboise_n give_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o bird_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n luyne_n reletion_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o constalle_a luyne_n his_o credit_n glitter_v
in_o the_o year_n 1617._o find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o arm_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o they_o enter_v by_o force_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n austria_n the_o venetian_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v repulse_v then_o they_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o receive_v succour_n from_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o count_n john_n of_o nasseaw_n but_o both_o party_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o mutable_a lot_n of_o arm_n they_o return_v into_o their_o former_a good_a intelligence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o war_n begin_v again_o between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n vercel_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o savoyer_n enter_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n but_o this_o difference_n be_v quick_o appease_v by_o the_o intercestion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o fortune_n be_v equal_a and_o humour_n capable_a of_o reason_n peace_n be_v quick_o make_v let_v we_o go_v now_o to_o vienna_n chap._n v._o the_o war_n of_o austria_n lusatia_n moravia_n and_o the_o palatinat_a we_o leave_v ferdinand_n ill_a enough_o accompany_v on_o his_o way_n to_o frankfurt_n and_o the_o landgrave_n william_n of_o darmstadt_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o conduct_v he_o into_o the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o salute_v emperor_n though_o he_o easy_o mark_v a_o sufficient_a aversion_n in_o that_o people_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o family_n what_o can_v religion_n effect_v upon_o weak_a and_o ill-informed_n mind_n it_o beget_v a_o blind_a zeal_n which_o be_v grow_v big_a produce_v as_o much_o mischief_n as_o it_o can_v possible_o effect_v and_o harken_v to_o nothing_o but_o passion_n think_v it_o do_v well_o while_o it_o do_v ill_a while_o the_o emperor_n be_v detain_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o these_o honour_n they_o of_o his_o party_n be_v in_o daily_a action_n with_o their_o enemy_n and_o that_o often_o with_o advantage_n but_o this_o war_n be_v terminate_v the_o year_n follow_v 1620_o by_o the_o battle_n of_o pragne_n a_o notable_a observation_n that_o one_o only_a battle_n purchase_v the_o conqueror_n a_o whole_a kingdom_n austria_n the_o war_n of_o austria_n austria_n be_v also_o exercise_v by_o a_o revolt_n no_o less_o dangerous_a then_o that_o of_o bohemia_n chief_o because_o it_o chance_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o that_o it_o deprive_v ferdinand_n of_o all_o safe_a retreat_n the_o league_v mutincer_n take_v arm_n upon_o this_o captious_a pretext_n that_o the_o archduke_n albert_n be_v their_o lord_n and_o not_o the_o say_v ferdinand_n how_o bad_a soever_o the_o cause_n be_v which_o the_o lawyer_n plead_v he_o forbear_v not_o yet_o to_o speak_v alond_n he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n allege_v the_o donation_n make_v he_o by_o albert_n invite_v they_o to_o renounce_v the_o league_n and_o pay_v he_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o they_o refuse_v he_o proclaim_v they_o outlaw_n and_o give_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o proscription_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o reduce_v they_o to_o reason_n time_n enough_o to_o come_v to_o succour_v the_o count_n of_o bucquoy_n lusatia_n depend_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n be_v the_o alliance_n and_o must_v needs_o for_o sooth_n have_v her_o finger_n in_o the_o pye_n this_o province_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o electour_n of_o saxony_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n then_o present_o to_o fly_v to_o extremity_n make_v the_o state_n acquaint_v with_o his_o commission_n show_v then_o the_o danger_n of_o persist_v in_o obstinacy_n and_o will_v have_v certain_o have_v persuade_v they_o have_v not_o the_o marquis_n of_o lagerendorp_n break_v the_o negotiation_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o bring_v the_o negotiatour_n away_o prisoner_n this_o impertinent_a action_n much_o displease_v the_o electour_n who_o find_v that_o they_o have_v violate_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n resolve_v to_o tamper_v no_o more_o with_o they_o burn_v baudissa_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o baudissa_n first_o feel_v his_o choler_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o arm_n which_o after_o she_o be_v almost_o whole_o reduce_v to_o ash_n at_o length_n yield_v herself_o up_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n follow_v her_o example_n this_o exploit_n make_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n very_o odious_a to_o the_o protestant_a party_n but_o the_o emperor_n for_o recompense_v of_o his_o service_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o fast_o in_o his_o friendship_n make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o both_o the_o lusatia_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v all_o and_o especial_o two_o contrary_a party_n fill_v with_o acrimony_n and_o hatred_n through_o the_o zenl_n of_o religion_n austria_n bohemia_n and_o the_o two_o lusatia_n be_v no_o soon_o under_o obedience_n than_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o turn_v the_o sword_n another_o way_n as_o namely_o to_o moravia_n moravia_n moravia_n which_o be_v undertake_v and_o quick_o accomplish_v by_o bucquoy_n favour_n wheel_v about_o with_o fortune_n and_o envy_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o it_o the_o town_n of_o iglaw_n forthwith_o stoop_v swaim_n follow_v and_o general_n spit_v be_v return_v to_o his_o duty_n bring_v all_o the_o other_o town_n also_o partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o inclination_n to_o they_o and_o to_o that_o war_n which_o seem_v by_o the_o animosity_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o will_v have_v last_v whole_a age_n be_v end_v for_o some_o time_n in_o all_o those_o province_n the_o silesian_n peace_n the_o silesian_n make_v peace_n fear_v the_o victorious_a duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o add_v threat_n to_o reason_n and_o have_v already_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o strike_v choose_v rather_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o friendly_a composition_n then_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o be_v force_v to_o it_o to_o the_o ruin_n both_o of_o their_o country_n and_o privilege_n and_o consequent_o they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o dresden_n where_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v all_o forget_v and_o all_o pardon_v upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v three_o million_o of_o money_n and_o renounce_v the_o aforesaid_a allyance_n whereupon_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o master_n and_o he_o grant_v they_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n let_v we_o step_v back_o to_o ward_n the_o palatinat_a austria_n the_o war_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n not_o content_a with_o have_v extinguish_v the_o fire_n at_o home_n carry_v it_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n now_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o great_a union_n to_o wit_n the_o marquis_n of_o anopach_n the_o landgrave_n maurice_n of_o hassia_n the_o marquis_n of_o dourlarch_n the_o duke_n of_o wirtembergh_n and_o some_o imperial_a town_n have_v contract_v great_a force_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o pala●inat_fw-la it_o be_v most_o facile_a to_o re-kindle_a new_a quench_a firebrand_n put_v together_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o remain_v in_o they_o some_o hour_n after_o spinola_n go_v to_o second_v they_o and_z prince_z henry_n frederick_z who_o be_v send_v by_o prince_n manrice_n with_o a_o renfort_n or_o supply_v of_o some_o horse_n not_o find_v a_o perfect_a harmony_n among_o they_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o put_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v needful_a retire_v himself_o into_o holland_n leave_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v treat_v by_o those_o prince_n after_o they_o have_v base_o suffer_v almostrall_a the_o country_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n seize_v upon_o which_o the_o spaniard_n seize_v and_o so_o this_o great_a and_o needless_a stir_n vanish_v into_o smoke_n and_o melt_v like_o a_o great_a colosse_n or_o pillar_n of_o snow_n before_o the_o sunbeam_n for_o the_o principal_a head_n have_v promise_v not_o to_o assist_v the_o palatine_a either_o with_o man_n or_o money_n betake_v themselves_o to_o rest_n after_o they_o have_v finish_v so_o fine_a a_o masterpiece_n as_o this_o which_o merit_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o commentary_n namely_o that_o spinola_n with_o a_o army_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n go_v and_o take_v a_o province_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o thirty_o thousand_o and_o many_o prince_n beside_o disunited_n strength_n be_v easy_o break_v some_o head_n of_o the_o hughenot_n party_n endeavour_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o interest_n he_o have_v to_o hunger_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o his_o ally_n their_o brethren_n but_o in_o vain_a he_o well_o enough_o remember_v the_o succour_n former_o send_v they_o from_o thence_o which_o fail_v they_o now_o disable_v they_o from_o resist_v against_o his_o triumphant_a arms._n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o hang_v arian_n do_v while_o these_o tragedy_n be_v a_o play_v they_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o german_n and_o have_v the_o
henry_n be_v choose_v but_o he_o march_v so_o slow_o that_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n too_o strong_o entrench_v for_o his_o defence_n to_o be_v possible_o force_v out_o for_o he_o have_v dam_v up_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v they_o round_o about_o his_o fortification_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v like_o a_o broad_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o summer_n be_v so_o fair_a summer_n a_o dry_a summer_n and_o so_o dry_a that_o it_o look_v as_o if_o heaven_n have_v enter_v into_o contract_n with_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v he_o the_o fruition_n of_o the_o victory_n for_o have_v it_o chance_v to_o be_v moist_a and_o rainy_a as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o that_o climate_n their_o mill_n of_o so_o rare_a workmanship_n will_v have_v prove_v useless_a and_o nature_n will_v have_v jecred_a art_n out_o of_o countenance_n velaw_n the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o velaw_n the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v to_o succour_v it_o in_o vain_a which_o make_v they_o pass_v the_o rhine_n at_o wesel_n to_o join_v with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o isell_n be_v open_a and_o maintain_v with_o the_o sword_n give_v they_o a_o fair_a prize_n together_o with_o the_o defence_n of_o some_o company_n which_o follow_v but_o the_o prince_n draw_v out_o part_n of_o his_o army_n which_o so_o well_o coast_v the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o make_v no_o remarkable_a progress_n at_o all_o never_o have_v they_o fortune_n so_o favourable_a and_o never_o do_v they_o loose_v so_o many_o man_n as_o in_o that_o field_n not_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o by_o other_o inconvenience_n whereas_o have_v they_o go_v forward_o at_o first_o they_o have_v find_v no_o kind_n of_o resistance_n all_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o consternation_n the_o prince_n stand_v so_o fast_o before_o boisleduc_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v parswade_v by_o the_o state_n of_o gelder_n overysel_n and_o vtrick_n to_o quit_v the_o siege_n though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v the_o country_n bid_v they_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o have_v patience_n and_o put_v all_o in_o good_a order_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o enemy_n will_v give_v they_o more_o fear_n then_o hurt_v all_o which_o prove_v true_a for_o the_o hollander_n have_v take_v breath_n and_o do_v all_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n with_o some_o of_o the_o licensiated_a troop_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n put_v the_o army_n to_o a_o sudden_a stand_n without_o either_o counsel_n or_o courage_n upon_o the_o dry_a sand_n of_o the_o velaw_n yet_o howsoever_o amersfort_n take_v amersfort_n they_o be_v bold_a enough_o to_o attack_v amersfort_n which_o not_o be_v tenible_a be_v forthwith_o yield_v and_o some_o other_o small_a paltry_a place_n near_o the_o south-sea_n be_v attempt_v and_o not_o take_v in_o regard_n their_o design_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v execute_v beside_o to_o increase_v the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o nineteenth_o 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imperialist_n return_v into_o germany_n much_o light_a than_o they_o come_v and_o the_o spaniard_n into_o brabant_n almost_o half_a of_o they_o waste_v by_o hunger_n sickness_n and_o disband_v not_o without_o loud_a murmur_a and_o plain_o curse_v their_o general_n count_n john_n of_o nasseaw_n leave_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o isel_n and_o the_o prince_n go_v into_o holland_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o with_o marvellous_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n and_o unparallelled_a applause_n this_o place_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a the_o king_n have_v be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o powder_n and_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n and_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v no_o want_n of_o money_n command_v a_o bank_n to_o be_v raise_v from_o holland_n overthwart_o the_o fen_n or_o marsh_n which_o cost_v the_o unite_a province_n much_o treasure_n and_o much_o hasten_v the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n beside_o that_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o magistrate_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v not_o backward_o to_o advance_v money_n to_o declare_v the_o zeal_n they_o have_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n never_o do_v fortune_n smile_v more_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o more_o unhappy_a issue_n and_o never_o frown_v more_o upon_o the_o confoederates_n to_o give_v they_o a_o more_o glorious_a victory_n the_o loss_n of_o this_o most_o important_a place_n frustrate_v the_o spaniard_n the_o hope_n of_o regain_n holland_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o invincible_a clausure_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o future_a if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o outside_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o ill_a humour_n wherewith_o it_o be_v stuff_v within_o as_o rising_z from_o the_o fenny_a ground_n about_o it_o which_o yet_o easy_o be_v void_v by_o weak_a and_o slight_a physic_n as_o will_v short_o appear_v but_o let_v we_o now_o go_v see_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n in_o france_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o party_n which_o give_v the_o king_n mean_v afterward_o to_o shock_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o afflict_v his_o neighbour_n chap._n viii_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o reformat_n in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n make_v his_o peace_n all_o the_o town_n humble_a themselves_o and_o throw_v down_o their_o fortification_n the_o end_n of_o the_o party_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n that_o two_o brother_n namely_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n and_o soublse_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o succour_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o state_n move_v even_o heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o the_o most_o zealous_a of_o the_o party_n to_o save_v the_o place_n from_o the_o shipwreck_n whereof_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n the_o one_o make_v insurrection_n every_o where_o say_v that_o if_o the_o town_n be_v take_v all_o they_o of_o the_o party_n will_v be_v massacre_v but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorancy_n charge_v he_o so_o often_o and_o so_o close_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o ever_o the_o worst_a the_o other_o encourage_v the_o english_a and_o urge_v they_o to_o make_v haste_n before_o the_o dam_n be_v finish_v about_o which_o the_o french_a wrought_v with_o great_a ardour_n succour_n ●●●o_o reason_n retard_v the_o succour_n and_o good_a success_n two_o reason_n in_o my_o opinion_n retard_v the_o succour_n so_o long_o the_o one_o that_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o say_a dam_n at_o which_o they_o laugh_v will_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n and_o that_o be_v strong_a by_o sea_n then_o the_o french_a they_o shall_v easy_o break_v all_o obstacle_n the_o other_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o relieve_v the_o town_n till_o it_o be_v in_o extremity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o townsman_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n starve_v or_o debilitate_a with_o hunger_n they_o may_v make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o and_o place_v a_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n there_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n to_o incommodate_v france_n and_o awaken_v their_o old_a pretension_n they_o who_o ask_v relicfe_n have_v one_o design_n and_o he_o who_o give_v it_o another_z beside_o that_o it_o be_v also_o very_o credible_a that_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o how_o great_a his_o credit_n will_v be_v after_o the_o reduction_n of_o this_o place_n which_o be_v judge_v impregnable_a have_v corrupt_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o counsel_n of_o england_n with_o money_n that_o so_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v hasten_v by_o zeal_n may_v be_v delay_v whatever_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o great_a arsenal_n nor_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bastion_n nor_o the_o purse_n at_o porrette_n nor_o the_o desperate_a resolution_n to_o die_v and_o to_o hang_v he_o who_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o yield_v serve_v to_o any_o
the_o duchy_n of_o wirtembergh_n after_o which_o they_o sigh_v and_o long_v as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v after_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n but_o they_o must_v first_o pass_v the_o red_a sea_n and_o win_v a_o town_n whole_a garrison_n be_v strong_a and_o require_v a_o siege_n before_o they_o can_v arrive_v to_o the_o bank_n the_o swede_n send_v for_o all_o their_o own_o force_n and_o those_o of_o their_o ally_n horn_n join_v with_o duke_n barnard_n and_o argue_v against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v go_v one_o town_n then_o hazard_v the_o public_a cause_n and_o that_o a_o occasion_n for_o fight_v will_v be_v find_v in_o time_n with_o more_o advantage_n the_o duke_n dispute_v the_o contrary_a allege_v that_o the_o win_n of_o this_o bartail_a northinghen_n the_o siege_n of_o northinghen_n austria_n will_v be_v open_a bavaria_n a_o prey_n and_o their_o party_n our_o of_o all_o danger_n that_o they_o must_v venture_v it_o before_o the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o fine_a it_o be_v conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o six_o of_o september_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o imperial_a colonel_n who_o ask_v to_o speak_v with_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o of_o the_o same_o charge_n in_o the_o swedish_n army_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o cavallee_a to_o who_o he_o propose_v a_o overture_n of_o peace_n in_o his_o master_n name_n which_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o party_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n for_o a_o good_a augur_v it_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n to_o recount_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o most_o bloody_a fight_n that_o ever_o happen_v among_o christian_n the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtembergh_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n and_o count_n cratz_n who_o leave_v the_o bavarian_o when_o he_o see_v that_o his_o treason_n be_v discover_v which_o be_v to_o deliver_v ingolstadt_n to_o the_o enemy_n be_v already_o arrive_v so_o that_o there_o want_v none_o but_o the_o rhingrave_n who_o be_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n with_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n but_o they_o will_v not_o expect_v he_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o imperialist_n who_o have_v get_v to_o they_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o cardinal_n infanto_n may_v chance_v to_o escape_v they_o september_n the_o battle_n of_o nordinghen_n 1634._o the_o six_o of_o september_n the_o fight_n begin_v in_o the_o morning_n the_o most_o furious_a shock_n be_v give_v for_o the_o get_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o hillock_n and_o the_o swedish_n infantry_n receive_v great_a loss_n about_o the_o storm_a of_o a_o mine_v fort._n the_o canon_n itself_o be_v hide_v behind_o some_o thick_a bush_n do_v terrible_a execution_n by_o pierce_v quite_o through_o all_o the_o squadron_n and_o the_o swede_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n amaze_v to_o see_v the_o grave_a motion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o do_v not_o recoil_v or_o start_v back_o but_o gentle_o retreat_n and_o advance_v with_o a_o sure_a discharge_n be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v and_o the_o cavalry_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n &_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n imperialist_n the_o absolute_a victory_n of_o the_o imperialist_n who_o give_v a_o brave_a account_n of_o themselves_o that_o day_n be_v almost_o utter_o defeat_v and_o the_o quarter_n give_v at_o hamelen_n be_v exact_o observe_v till_o the_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n cease_v the_o slaughter_n all_o the_o canon_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o piece_n and_o three_o hundred_o colour_n be_v the_o irreproachable_a mark_n of_o a_o entire_a victory_n which_o crown_v the_o head_n of_o both_o the_o ferdinand_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o near_o six_o thousand_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v that_o brave_a general_n gustave_n horn_n who_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n with_o such_o testimony_n of_o benevolence_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o so_o courteous_a and_o valorous_a a_o captain_n the_o pillage_n be_v for_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o victory_n a_o peace_n which_o poor_a germany_n enjoy_v not_o long_o for_o she_o be_v not_o yet_o enough_o drain_v peace_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v a_o peace_n and_o she_o have_v still_o some_o ill_a humour_n leave_v within_o she_o which_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o settle_v by_o her_o neighbour_n but_o if_o the_o protestant_n and_o they_o who_o have_v mix_v their_o interest_n with_o they_o receive_v much_o joy_n by_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a no_o less_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o germany_n accumulate_v with_o alacrity_n and_o gladness_n by_o this_o catholic_n the_o joy_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o general_n divide_v this_o great_a army_n into_o many_o small_a body_n as_o the_o swede_n have_v do_v they_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n to_o carry_v a_o offensive_a war_n up_z and_o down_o into_o many_o place_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v as_o brief_o 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of_o peace_n in_o she_o they_o will_v carry_v away_o all_o with_o violence_n and_o extremity_n and_o she_o will_v restore_v all_o to_o the_o first_o order_n and_o state_n by_o a_o moderate_a accommodation_n in_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n offer_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o it_o be_v accept_v but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o no_o more_o than_o the_o deceitful_a favour_n of_o that_o variable_a goddess_n do_v by_o the_o puissant_a odour_n of_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr as_o the_o drift_n of_o this_o history_n will_v show_v the_o cardinal_n infanto_n after_o have_v embrace_v and_o take_v leave_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n depart_v towards_o the_o low-countries_n whether_o we_o will_v let_v he_o go_v and_o stay_v yet_o a_o while_n in_o germany_n to_o note_v the_o career_n of_o ferdinand_n victory_n in_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o history_n of_o this_o iron_n age_n book_n i._o part_n ii_o 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a_o peace_n from_o which_o indeed_o as_o also_o from_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v no_o aversion_n at_o all_o but_o only_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o that_o of_o religion_n which_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n very_o well_o observe_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o know_v the_o amity_n which_o be_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v fearful_a lest_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v renew_v i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o discover_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o master_n the_o emperor_n the_o treason_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o frithlund_n have_v brew_v against_o he_o however_o it_o be_v the_o peace_n be_v make_v at_o pragne_n 1635._o the_o peace_n make_v at_o prague_n 1635._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1635._o with_o advantage_n enough_o to_o the_o ghospeller_n for_o their_o religion_n be_v settle_v
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trace_v they_o be_v also_o so_o receive_v by_o this_o scourge_n and_o sickness_n that_o after_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o army_n be_v consume_v they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n the_o latter_a into_o germany_n and_o the_o former_a into_o the_o province_n of_o liege_n the_o defeat_n of_o young_a coleredo_n by_o young_a crecqui_n in_o lorraine_n bring_v the_o war_n back_o again_o into_o alsatia_n army_n the_o spaniard_n in_o picardy_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o make_v france_n feel_v what_o she_o have_v make_v she_o suffer_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o her_o very_a bowel_n and_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o paris_n itself_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n be_v engage_v herein_o to_o make_v the_o french_a know_v that_o they_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o effective_o and_o not_o by_o vain_a rodomont_n ado_n or_o rant_a for_o which_o end_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n be_v make_v huge_a preparation_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o way_n of_o picardy_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n the_o imperialist_n be_v conduct_v by_o piccolomini_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n and_o the_o low-country_n country_n force_n by_o prince_n thomas_n it_o be_v think_v that_o army_n will_v have_v devour_v all_o france_n there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o regiment_n to_o hinder_v their_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o some_o place_n take_v some_o place_n catalet_n capelle_n and_o corbie_n make_v small_a resistance_n and_o the_o other_o place_n serve_v but_o for_o pillage_n count_n soissons_fw-fr retire_v with_o some_o loss_n and_o the_o ransack_n which_o john_n the_o werdt_n make_v together_o with_o the_o dust_n of_o his_o army_n cast_v terror_n into_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n he_o surprise_v some_o beat_v other_o and_o go_v on_o with_o so_o much_o speed_n that_o he_o compel_v his_o enemy_n who_o be_v very_o much_o steeighten_v to_o keep_v themselves_o upon_o their_o guard_n the_o king_n raise_v a_o puissant_a army_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o his_o enemy_n who_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v the_o country_n by_o a_o general_a battle_n retire_v and_o he_o have_v after_o some_o week_n siege_n retake_v corbie_n and_o find_v the_o the_o winter_n near_o at_o hand_n do_v the_o same_o but_o the_o hollander_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o schenck_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o nine_o month_n constrain_v they_o to_o change_v their_o lodging_n let_v we_o pass_v into_o burgundy_n and_o see_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v there_o the_o burgund_n ans_fw-fr say_v that_o he_o attack_v they_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o word_n give_v they_o germany_n dole_n besiege_v 1626._o be_v sue●ured_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n g●llasso_n retire_v into_o germany_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n who_o break_v word_n can_v never_o have_v good_a luck_n he_o lay_v siege_n before_o dole_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o perish_v all_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n then_o yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n come_v from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o make_v he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o galasso_n go_v out_o of_o germany_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o fall_v upon_o france_n but_o stay_v not_o long_o there_o and_o return_v with_o small_a glory_n and_o a_o small_a train_n after_o he_o have_v show_v the_o french_a that_o the_o german_n know_v how_o to_o plunder_v as_o well_o as_o they_o however_o he_o leave_v no_o mark_n at_o all_o of_o his_o valour_n behind_o he_o for_o his_o army_n be_v diminish_v by_o almost_o the_o one_o half_a as_o well_o through_o famine_n as_o flight_n he_o return_v from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rantzaw_n behave_v himself_o so_o valiant_o against_o he_o that_o he_o acquire_v the_o marshal_n staff_n these_z attack_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o between_o these_o two_o crown_n not_o have_v wrought_v the_o effect_n which_o be_v both_o fear_v and_o expect_v it_o look_v as_o if_o the_o king_n will_v open_v their_o ear_n to_o the_o holy_a proposition_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v they_o by_o pope_n vrban_n but_o this_o iron_n age_n admit_v no_o such_o remonstrance_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n must_v be_v fulsil_v because_o they_o have_v be_v foretell_v it_o be_v a_o age_n of_o slaughter_n and_o not_o of_o peace_n piccolomini_n return_v into_o germany_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n to_o the_o diocese_n of_o colein_n after_o have_v humble_v the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o carry_v the_o eagle_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n have_v yet_o too_o strong_a a_o smell_n for_o thern_a to_o suffer_v 1638._o hermestein_n b●eked_a render_v by_o fa●●in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 1638._o the_o fort_n of_o hermestein_n have_v be_v two_o year_n block_v up_o and_o the_o garrison_n force_v by_o famine_n to_o consume_v all_o their_o horse_n for_o the_o hassian_o be_v in_o frienland_n and_o in_o france_n too_o far_o off_o to_o give_v succour_n to_o a_o place_n which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o it_o some_o wagon_n there_o go_v from_o wesel_n with_o victual_n and_o clothes_n but_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n have_v notice_n thereof_o march_v and_o charge_v the_o convoy_n with_o so_o good_a success_n that_o he_o rout_v the_o cavalty_n and_o take_v all_o they_o of_o hannaw_n go_v more_o cunning_o to_o work_v and_o put_v three_o bark_n load_v with_o provision_n into_o their_o town_n which_o pass_v before_o mentz_n with_o a_o burgundian_n cross_n and_o two_o soldier_n clad_v like_o monk_n thereby_o to_o cozen_v their_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o the_o habit_n which_o make_v the_o monk_n this_o enterprise_n issute_v well_o but_o the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a and_o so_o the_o french_a be_v constrain_v to_o render_v this_o good_a place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n ferdinand_n the_o think_v emperor_n of_o germany_n &c_n &c_n the_o italian_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n for_o after_o the_o cardinal_n infanto_n departure_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o some_o discontentment_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o take_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n which_o be_v of_o much_o more_o advantage_n to_o he_o than_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o electour_n of_o trevirs_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o two_o confederate_n besiege_v valencia_n where_o they_o lose_v their_o time_n money_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n paris_n the_o dake_n of_o parma_n at_o paris_n the_o say_a duke_n of_o parma_n be_v receive_v at_o paris_n 1636._o