franciscus_n haraeus_n compile_v annal_n of_o the_o bloody_a and_o fierce_a war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o some_o of_o those_o province_n fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o business_n he_o relate_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v in_o probability_n lead_v a_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n the_o only_a causer_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n meteranus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o very_a time_n which_o who_o so_o read_v must_v needs_o make_v a_o contrary_a censure_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o war_n the_o like_a discrepancy_n have_v be_v find_v in_o historian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o if_o it_o now_o happen_v but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v different_o relate_v because_o information_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o soldiery_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n i_o may_v say_v of_o impossibility_n for_o those_o of_o one_o party_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o very_a performance_n and_o action_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o much_o valour_n the_o english_a nation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v in_o the_o general_a fame_n but_o for_o particular_n how_o much_o worth_n virtue_n and_o courage_n some_o particular_a lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v show_v unless_o both_o side_n do_v write_v will_v never_o perfect_o be_v know_v my_o residence_n have_v be_v during_o these_o war_n in_o the_o quarter_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v brief_o relate_v of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o i_o discern_v there_o for_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v miss_v concern_v the_o other_o party_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o apology_n than_o such_o as_o meteranus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr belguis_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o quòd_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la reformatorum_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la defensorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la partis_fw-la adversaere_fw-la bus_fw-la gestis_fw-la exposuerìm_fw-la mirum_fw-la haudquaquam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la plus_fw-la commercii_fw-la &_o familiaritatis_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o major_a indagandi_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la furt_n si_fw-mi pars_fw-la adversaidem_fw-la tali_fw-la probitate_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la &_o ediderit_fw-la posteritas_fw-la gesta_fw-la omne_fw-la legere_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v i_o aver_v that_o if_o in_o this_o discourse_n more_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o those_o man_n who_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o of_o they_o that_o war_v against_o it_o it_o be_v because_o my_o conversation_n give_v i_o more_o light_a on_o that_o side_n to_o who_o as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a so_o i_o have_v cast_v no_o blemish_n on_o the_o other_o nor_o bestow_v any_o more_o character_n than_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n must_v require_v if_o those_o that_o write_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o that_o posterity_n may_v receive_v a_o full_a information_n concern_v the_o unhappy_a distraction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n this_o i_o must_v add_v that_o to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o right_a nature_n cause_n and_o growth_n of_o these_o distraction_n it_o will_v require_v that_o the_o discourse_n begin_v from_o precedent_a time_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deduce_v down_o to_o the_o present_a with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o unfold_a truth_n can_v possible_o admit_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v the_o story_n from_o time_n of_o any_o great_a distance_n or_o to_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o ancient_a prince_n but_o from_o that_o prince_n fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o yet_o live_a who_o first_o establish_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v most_o behooveful_a and_o requisite_a for_o her_o successor_n to_o follow_v and_o much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o their_o own_o honour_n power_n and_o greatness_n the_o content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n 15_o chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n 27_o chap._n iu_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o 38_o chap._n v._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o prepaâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o 〈◊〉_d army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o â—â—â—â—land_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n 46_o chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n 58_o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n 70_o chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o 87_o chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n 103_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o â—testants_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompoushly_a entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 12._o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n 16_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o
discontent_n if_o they_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o have_v do_v this_o parliament_n as_o his_o grant_n that_o the_o judge_n hereafter_o shall_v hold_v their_o place_n quam_fw-la diù_fw-fr se_fw-la benè_fw-la gesserint_fw-la bound_v the_o forest_n law_n take_v away_o ship-money_n establish_v the_o subject_n property_n in_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n grant_v the_o triennial_n parliament_n free_a justice_n against_o delinquent_n with_o other_o thing_n conclude_v gracious_o that_o he_o will_v omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v give_v they_o just_a content_n and_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v the_o forename_a bill_n after_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o journey_n which_o he_o intend_v speedy_o to_o take_v into_o scotland_n he_o propound_v to_o they_o a_o thing_n very_o acceptable_a concern_v his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o that_o prince_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v so_o good_a a_o answer_n as_o may_v in_o justice_n be_v expect_v for_o the_o better_a countenance_v that_o business_n he_o intend_v to_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o by_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o parliament_n without_o which_o he_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o validity_n which_o manifesto_n be_v afterward_o make_v by_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n and_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a ability_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o ratisbone_n about_o it_o but_o without_o any_o good_a success_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n as_o be_v before_o desire_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o take_v she_o leave_v of_o england_n the_o king_n consent_v to_o her_o departure_n but_o money_n want_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o her_o journey_n the_o parliament_n allot_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o she_o out_o of_o the_o poll-money_n this_o great_a lady_n have_v arrive_v in_o england_n almost_o three_o year_n before_o and_o so_o long_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n her_o son_n in_o law_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o a_o allowance_n answerable_a to_o support_v her_o state_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la it_o be_v her_o misfortune_n how_o far_o her_o crime_n i_o can_v tell_v that_o during_o her_o abode_n here_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v imbroyl_v in_o great_a trouble_n which_o the_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o impute_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o her_o counsel_n know_v what_o power_n the_o queen_n her_o daughter_n have_v with_o the_o king_n other_o tax_v she_o not_o at_o all_o but_o look_v upon_o other_o cause_n the_o same_o counsel_n which_o long_o before_o her_o arrival_n have_v distemper_v england_n but_o the_o people_n make_v their_o judgement_n upon_o it_o from_o her_o action_n or_o success_n in_o other_o place_n but_o however_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n be_v fearful_a of_o the_o people_n here_o and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n allow_v she_o pretend_v fear_n of_o her_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o attempt_n which_o she_o conceive_v make_v against_o she_o upon_o which_o a_o guard_n be_v set_v about_o her_o house_n her_o regency_n in_o france_n have_v not_o be_v happy_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n though_o that_o perchance_o may_v be_v account_v a_o fault_n not_o so_o particular_a to_o she_o as_o common_o incident_a to_o the_o regency_n of_o queen_n mother_n in_o that_o land_n in_o so_o much_o as_o thuanus_n commend_v the_o say_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o a_o prince_n who_o otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o praise_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_n that_o since_o he_o must_v die_v at_o that_o age_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o he_o thank_v god_n he_o have_v no_o son_n lest_o france_n shall_v fall_v under_o a_o regency_n of_o which_o he_o have_v find_v the_o sad_a effect_n his_o mother_n be_v katherine_z de_fw-fr medicis_n of_o the_o same_o family_n with_o this_o queen_n after_o the_o time_n of_o her_o regency_n her_o action_n have_v be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n her_o son_n will_v not_o harbour_v she_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v she_o welcome_a into_o the_o territory_n of_o her_o son_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o people_n there_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a of_o her_o departure_n than_o afterward_o in_o england_n insomuch_o as_o she_o become_v a_o strange_a example_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a fortune_n that_o so_o great_a a_o queen_n and_o mother_n to_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n shall_v want_v a_o quiet_a harbour_n for_o her_o age_n not_o long_o after_o her_o departure_n from_o england_n she_o die_v at_o culleine_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o parallel_n in_o some_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o empress_n who_o found_v that_o city_n and_o there_o plant_v a_o roman_a colony_n agrippina_n wife_n to_o claudius_n cesar_n and_o mother_n to_o nero_n they_o both_o have_v taste_v of_o power_n be_v active_a in_o it_o but_o not_o please_v to_o the_o people_n they_o be_v both_o teach_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o son_n be_v not_o so_o much_o advantage_n to_o their_o power_n as_o they_o have_v hope_v and_o have_v learn_v that_o all_o power_n dependent_a upon_o another_o be_v of_o small_a validity_n and_o less_o stability_n as_o tacitus_n observe_v speak_v of_o the_o same_o agrippina_n nihil_fw-la rerum_fw-la mortalium_fw-la tam_fw-la instabile_fw-la &_o fluxum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fama_fw-la potentiae_fw-la non_fw-la sua_fw-la vi_fw-la nixa_fw-la about_o two_o month_n before_o the_o departure_n of_o this_o queen_n the_o princess_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n not_o yet_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n be_v marry_v with_o great_a triumph_n at_o white-hall_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n william_n bishop_n wren_n be_v then_o deane_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n perform_v the_o solemnity_n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o may_n 1641._o the_o marriage_n have_v be_v before_o debate_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o upon_o the_o nine_o of_o february_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o lord_n what_o large_a proposition_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n have_v make_v to_o he_o upon_o that_o purpose_n the_o people_n in_o general_n be_v please_v with_o this_o marriage_n and_o glad_a the_o king_n have_v choose_v out_o a_o protestant_a prince_n and_o servant_n to_o a_o state_n which_o have_v be_v long_o confederate_a with_o england_n and_o who_o interest_n carry_v they_o the_o same_o way_n professor_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o discipline_n to_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o parliament_n and_o people_n be_v incline_v and_o hope_v though_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o full_o declare_v as_o afterward_o to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o as_o that_o of_o scotland_n already_o be_v by_o this_o match_n of_o the_o king_n own_o choose_n they_o begin_v to_o hope_v that_o the_o spanish_a faction_n in_o court_n be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o prevalent_a but_o that_o thing_n may_v hereafter_o be_v carry_v according_a to_o the_o right_a english_a way_n in_o this_o hope_n they_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v see_v the_o parliament_n go_v on_o without_o any_o opposition_n from_o the_o king_n no_o dissension_n have_v yet_o happen_v nor_o likely_a to_o happen_v as_o they_o conceive_v for_o that_o conspiracy_n of_o bring_v up_o the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o we_o touch_v before_o be_v not_o yet_o discover_v nor_o at_o all_o thought_n of_o though_o within_o few_o day_n after_o it_o break_v out_o but_o some_o there_o be_v who_o suspend_v their_o joy_n and_o be_v not_o much_o confident_a that_o this_o marriage_n will_v bring_v happiness_n to_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n be_v perfect_o right_a with_o his_o people_n and_o wish_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o do_v consider_v at_o one_o side_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ambitious_a of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n engage_v himself_o in_o a_o reciprocal_a way_n for_o the_o king_n against_o his_o people_n if_o occasion_n serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o consider_v the_o state_n as_o politician_n of_o this_o world_n and_o man_n who_o have_v other_o interest_n then_o that_o of_o religion_n and_o if_o dissension_n shall_v in_o england_n happen_v between_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o be_v never_o but_o fear_v in_o some_o degree_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o must_v needs_o depress_v the_o strength_n of_o england_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o so_o much_o greatness_n
traitor_n come_v not_o out_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n though_o that_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o october_n and_o then_o by_o special_a command_n from_o we_o but_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v it_o be_v well_o know_v where_o we_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o that_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o scotland_n that_o we_o immediate_o from_o thence_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o business_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o after_o we_o have_v provide_v for_o all_o fit_a supply_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o after_o our_o return_n hither_o we_o observe_v all_o those_o form_n for_o that_o service_n which_o we_o be_v advise_v to_o by_o our_o council_n of_o ireland_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o and_o if_o no_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o soon_o of_o which_o for_o the_o present_a we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o think_v that_o other_o before_o that_o time_n be_v issue_v by_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v 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to_o his_o dominion_n as_o a_o king_n the_o parliament_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o short_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o their_o petition_n vote_v present_o that_o that_o answer_n be_v a_o flat_a denial_n and_o that_o all_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o have_v aver_v in_o their_o petition_n concern_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o removal_n so_o far_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o carry_v of_o his_o son_n away_o it_o be_v likewise_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n admiral_n shall_v give_v speedy_a direction_n for_o all_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n royal_a to_o be_v speedy_o rig_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o declaration_n be_v draw_v then_o by_o both_o house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newmarket_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o march_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o be_v 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slay_v that_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o sir_n nicholas_n crispe_n sir_n george_n stroud_n knight_n to_z sir_n thomas_z gardiner_z knight_n recorder_n of_o london_n sir_n george_n binion_n knight_n richard_n edes_n and_o marmaduke_n royden_n esquire_n thomas_n browne_n peter_n paggon_n charles_n genning_n edward_n carleton_n robert_z abbot_z andrew_z king_n william_n white_a steven_n bolton_n robert_n aldem_n edmund_z foster_n thomas_n blinkhorne_n of_o london_n gentleman_n and_o to_o all_o such_o other_o person_n as_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o purport_n of_o that_o commission_n shall_v be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v general_n colonel_n lieutenant_n colonel_n sergeant_n major_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o that_o council_n of_o war_n the_o commission_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o parliament_n record_v but_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v prevent_v and_o prove_v fatal_a to_o some_o of_o the_o 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general_n essex_n reprive_v and_o save_v afterward_o master_n waller_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v long_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o a_o year_n after_o upon_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v pardon_v and_o release_v to_o go_v travel_n abroad_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o and_o according_o discourse_v of_o by_o many_o at_o that_o time_n what_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v why_o master_n waller_n be_v the_o principal_a agent_n in_o that_o conspiracy_n where_o master_n tomkins_n and_o master_n challoner_n who_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o by_o he_o as_o their_o own_o confession_n even_o at_o their_o death_n express_v be_v both_o execute_v do_v escape_v with_o life_n the_o only_a reason_n which_o i_o can_v ever_o hear_v give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o master_n waller_n have_v be_v so_o free_a in_o his_o confession_n at_o the_o first_o without_o which_o the_o plot_n can_v not_o have_v be_v clear_o detect_v that_o master_n pym_n and_o other_o of_o the_o examiner_n have_v engage_v their_o promise_n to_o do_v whatever_o they_o can_v to_o preserve_v his_o life_n he_o seem_v also_o much_o smite_v in_o conscience_n and_o desire_v the_o comfort_n of_o godly_a minister_n be_v extreme_o penitent_a for_o that_o soul_n offence_n and_o afterward_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o much_o be_v wail_v his_o offence_n thank_v god_n that_o so_o mischievous_a and_o bloody_a a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o conspiracy_n be_v close_o work_v to_o undermine_v the_o parliament_n and_o war_n be_v rage_v in_o high_a fury_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n many_o state-business_n of_o a_o unusual_a nature_n have_v be_v trans-acted_n in_o the_o parliament_n sit_v for_o thing_n be_v grow_v beyond_o any_o precedent_n of_o former_a age_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o government_n be_v shake_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o vote_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v pass_v a_o year_n before_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n three_o thing_n of_o that_o unusual_a nature_n fall_v into_o debate_n in_o one_o month_n which_o be_v may_n 1643._o and_o be_v then_o or_o soon_o after_o full_o pass_v one_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o month_n concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n among_o other_o bill_n which_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n and_o want_v only_o the_o royal_a assent_n that_o be_v one_o that_o a_o synod_n of_o divine_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o establish_v for_o the_o good_a and_o right_a settlement_n of_o religion_n with_o a_o fit_a government_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o bill_n be_v oft_o tender_v to_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v but_o utter_o refuse_v by_o he_o the_o matter_n therefore_o be_v full_o argue_v what_o in_o such_o case_n may_v be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o kingdom_n good_a be_v so_o much_o concern_v when_o a_o king_n refuse_v and_o whole_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o king_n be_v so_o absent_a and_o refuse_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n of_o as_o good_a authority_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n for_o the_o time_n present_a as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o can_v be_v it_o be_v therefore_o vote_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o act_n for_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o settle_v religion_n and_o a_o form_n of_o government_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o the_o king_n have_v oft_o refuse_v to_o pass_v shall_v forthwith_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o assembly_n thereby_o call_v debate_v such_o thing_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n as_o shall_v be_v propound_v to_o they_o by_o both_o house_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o case_n seem_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o when_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n upon_o the_o king_n delay_n in_o call_v their_o national_n synod_n publish_v a_o writing_n to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v a_o synod_n in_o case_n the_o prince_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n or_o negligent_a in_o promote_a the_o church_n good_a be_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o the_o same_o month_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o take_v into_o consideration_n which_o be_v the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v this_o business_n have_v be_v full_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o month_n follow_v at_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n the_o commons_o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n what_o great_a prejudice_n the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n suffer_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o thereupon_o desire_v their_o speedy_a compliance_n in_o vote_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a one_o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n put_v to_o vote_n and_o carry_v for_o the_o negative_a the_o only_a reason_n which_o they_o allege_v against_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a seal_n be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v hitherto_o dispatch_v all_o business_n since_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o seal_n by_o virtue_n of_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o course_n may_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o what_o matter_n soever_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v expedit_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o a_o seal_n yet_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o respective_a answer_n that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v inform_v they_o in_o any_o particular_a case_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n prejudice_n by_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n can_v not_o be_v remedy_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n they_o will_v take_v it_o into_o further_a consideration_n to_o induce_v compliance_n according_o neither_o be_v
king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n 83_o chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o otherswho_a be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 99_o book_n iii_o chap._n i._n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o his_o command_n the_o king_n increase_v in_o strength_n at_o shrewsbury_n a_o skirmish_n at_o worcester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o keynton_n be_v fight_v 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v a_o accommodation_n a_o fight_n at_o brainford_n another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o break_v of_o read_v besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n and_o surrender_v to_o he_o a_o conspiracy_n to_o betray_v bristol_n a_o treacherous_a plot_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n discover_v and_o prevent_v 29_o chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 47_o chap._n iu_o some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell._n 63_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o short_a mention_n of_o some_o action_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o low_a condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n 85_o chap._n vi_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o newbury_n describe_v 101_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o she_o as_o it_o prove_v in_o conclusion_n security_n and_o honour_n so_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o any_o disadvantage_n to_o prevail_v over_o they_o that_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a that_o storm_n from_o france_n which_o so_o much_o threaten_v the_o weak_a beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v sudden_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o some_o few_o month_n after_o of_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o danger_n which_o remain_v great_a be_v from_o spain_n where_o philip_n the_o second_o then_o reign_v a_o prince_n not_o great_a in_o dominion_n treasure_n and_o army_n then_o deep_o engage_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o order_n which_o in_o the_o age_n before_o have_v be_v high_o counrenance_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospell-doctrine_n that_o then_o begin_v to_o spread_v apace_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n as_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o one_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christendom_n suitable_a to_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n apply_v their_o service_n altogether_o to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v then_o far_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n by_o the_o late_a unite_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dutchy_n under_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o by_o a_o fortunate_a birthright_n inherit_v together_o with_o casule_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o his_o grandfather_n ferdinand_z in_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o rich_a and_o useful_a patrimony_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o all_o these_o he_o have_v leave_v entire_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o to_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n have_v make_v that_o strong_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o enemy_n too_o mighty_a for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v weave_v the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o state_n so_o inseparable_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o overthrow_v one_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o and_o god_n who_o have_v give_v she_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o he_o do_v with_o that_o almighty_a hand_n not_o only_o hold_v she_o up_o from_o sink_v but_o lift_v she_o above_o the_o head_n of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n she_o achieve_v the_o great_a action_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o bring_v so_o much_o prosperity_n to_o her_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o relate_v at_o large_a for_o her_o history_n be_v not_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n but_o only_o in_o brief_a to_o declare_v that_o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v the_o happy_a 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king_n grant_v to_o england_n when_o not_o
expect_v and_o obtrude_v upon_o ireland_n when_o not_o desire_v many_o particular_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v express_v in_o the_o scottish_a remonstrance_n chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n the_o parliament_n begin_v when_o the_o king_n produce_v that_o forename_a writing_n of_o his_o scottish_a subject_n to_o the_o french_a king_n as_o a_o apparent_a token_n of_o their_o disloyalty_n and_o a_o necessity_n in_o he_o of_o chastise_v they_o by_o arm_n for_o which_o he_o have_v already_o make_v so_o great_a a_o preparation_n as_o require_v a_o present_a supply_n of_o money_n from_o this_o parliament_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o king_n have_v 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they_o sit_v prove_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o a_o premumire_n the_o lord_n digby_n at_o the_o same_o time_n affirm_v that_o their_o convocation_n be_v a_o new_a synod_n patch_v out_o of_o a_o old_a conventicle_n many_o other_o lawyer_n of_o note_n at_o several_a time_n argue_v the_o case_n concern_v those_o canon_n insomuch_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o december_n follow_v nullo_n contradicente_fw-la resolve_v that_o those_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o in_o the_o follow_a april_n 1641._o fall_v again_o upon_o the_o late_a convocation_n for_o their_o canon_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n they_o vote_v the_o convocation_n house_n in_o 200000_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o pay_v 20000_o pound_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n 10000_o pound_n the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n 3000_o
long_o as_o they_o have_v a_o army_n that_o do_v invade_v we_o although_o i_o be_o under_o treaty_n with_o they_o and_o under_o my_o great_a seal_n do_v call_v they_o subject_n for_o so_o they_o be_v too_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v they_o out_o be_v sweeten_v with_o that_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v sensible_a how_o much_o his_o english_a subject_n of_o the_o north_n will_v suffer_v otherwise_o all_o which_o with_o more_o particular_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o long_a oration_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n who_o likewise_o justify_v the_o king_n intention_n of_o call_v this_o parliament_n before_o the_o peer_n petition_v he_o at_o york_n though_o the_o king_n be_v thank_v for_o his_o grace_n towards_o his_o english_a parliament_n yet_o that_o motion_n of_o expel_v the_o scot_n be_v otherwise_o consider_v of_o by_o the_o house_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o for_o about_o a_o week_n after_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o 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sure_a way_n to_o preserve_v a_o king_n from_o have_v ill_a servant_n about_o he_o and_o the_o divine_a truth_n likewise_o be_v take_v away_o the_o wicked_a from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v master_n speaker_n now_o we_o see_v what_o the_o sore_n be_v in_o general_a and_o when_o more_o particular_n shall_v appear_v let_v we_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o draw_v out_o the_o cores_fw-la of_o they_o not_o to_o skin_v they_o over_o with_o a_o slight_a suppurate_a fester_a cure_n lest_o they_o break_v out_o again_o into_o a_o great_a mischief_n consider_v of_o it_o consult_v and_o speak_v your_o mind_n it_o have_v heretofore_o be_v boast_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v never_o call_v a_o parliament_n till_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o his_o people_n these_o be_v word_n of_o division_n and_o malignity_n the_o king_n must_v always_o according_a to_o his_o occasion_n have_v use_n of_o the_o people_n power_n heart_n hand_n purse_n the_o people_n will_v always_o have_v need_n of_o the_o king_n clemency_n justice_n protection_n and_o this_o reciprocation_n be_v the_o strong_a the_o sweet_a union_n it_o have_v be_v say_v too_o of_o late_a that_o a_o parliament_n will_v take_v away_o more_o from_o the_o king_n than_o they_o will_v give_v he_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o will_v fall_v away_o of_o themselves_o will_v enable_v the_o subject_a to_o give_v he_o more_o than_o can_v be_v take_v any_o way_n else_o project_n and_o monopoly_n be_v but_o leak_a conduit-pipe_n the_o exchequer_n itself_o at_o the_o full_a be_v but_o a_o cistern_n and_o now_o a_o break_a one_o frequent_a parliament_n only_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o in_o this_o parliament_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v free_a in_o our_o advice_n so_o shall_v we_o be_v the_o more_o free_a of_o our_o purse_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v experimental_o find_v the_o real_a difference_n of_o better_a counsel_n the_o true_a solid_a ground_n of_o raise_v and_o establish_v his_o greatness_n never_o to_o be_v bring_v again_o by_o god_n blessing_n to_o such_o dangerous_a such_o desperate_a perplexity_n master_n speaker_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v now_o go_v in_o a_o way_n much_o against_o my_o nature_n and_o somewhat_o against_o my_o custom_n heretofore_o use_v in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o deplorable_a dismal_a condition_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n have_v so_o far_o wrought_v upon_o my_o judgement_n as_o it_o have_v convince_v my_o disposition_n yet_o be_o i_o not_o vir_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la i_o love_v no_o man_n ruin_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o neither_o hate_v any_o man_n person_n nor_o envy_v any_o man_n fortune_n only_o i_o be_o zealous_a of_o a_o thorough_a reformation_n in_o a_o time_n that_o exact_v that_o extort_v it_o which_o i_o humble_o beseech_v this_o house_n may_v be_v do_v with_o as_o much_o lenity_n as_o much_o moderation_n as_o the_o public_a safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n can_v possible_o admit_v in_o so_o great_a a_o concurrence_n of_o business_n and_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v the_o safety_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o three_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o the_o parliament_n have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v and_o redress_v the_o damage_n or_o other_o injury_n of_o particular_a person_n their_o first_o care_n be_v to_o vindicate_v distress_a minister_n who_o have_v be_v imprison_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o who_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v persecute_v by_o they_o many_o of_o those_o minister_n within_o few_o week_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v release_v from_o durance_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o charge_n with_o damage_n from_o their_o oppressor_n many_o doctor_n and_o other_o divine_n that_o have_v be_v most_o busy_a in_o promote_a the_o late_a church_n
by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o four_o cause_n 1._o disobey_v the_o house_n in_o refusal_n to_o speak_v at_o their_o command_n when_o he_o be_v speaker_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o for_o threaten_v some_o judge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o ship-money_n 3._o for_o his_o illegal_a and_o cruel_a judgement_n in_o the_o forest_n business_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 4._o for_o draw_v that_o injurious_a declaration_n after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o a_o charge_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o january_n three_o week_n after_o his_o flight_n by_o the_o lord_n fawkland_n who_o present_v it_o with_o a_o very_a pithy_a and_o sharp_a oration_n against_o the_o man_n these_o two_o last_a delinquent_n though_o man_n of_o eminent_a place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o do_v not_o long_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n nor_o much_o retard_v the_o progress_n of_o public_a business_n prevent_v their_o trial_n by_o timely_a flight_n so_o can_v they_o take_v up_o no_o large_a room_n in_o this_o historical_a narration_n chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o but_o now_o a_o great_a actor_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n too_o great_a to_o be_v let_v escape_n no_o soon_o accuse_v but_o surprise_v and_o secure_v for_o a_o trial_n which_o trial_n of_o he_o if_o we_o consider_v all_o thing_n the_o high_a nature_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o the_o pompous_a circumstance_n and_o stately_a manner_n of_o the_o trial_n itself_o the_o time_n that_o it_o last_v the_o pretiousnesse_n of_o that_o time_n so_o consume_v and_o last_o of_o what_o moment_n and_o consequence_n the_o success_n of_o it_o must_v prove_v i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o no_o subject_a in_o england_n and_o probable_o in_o europe_n ever_o have_v the_o like_a so_o great_a it_o wasâ—_n that_o we_o can_v hardly_o call_v it_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n only_o the_o king_n affection_n towards_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n the_o future_a success_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o three_o kingdom_n depend_v on_o it_o be_v all_o try_v when_o strafford_n be_v arraign_v many_o subject_n in_o europe_n have_v play_v loud_a part_n upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o world_n but_o none_o leave_v it_o with_o great_a noise_n nor_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o accusation_n confine_v within_o one_o realm_n three_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v his_o accuser_n and_o eager_o seek_v in_o one_o death_n a_o recompense_n of_o all_o their_o suffering_n that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o his_o case_n as_o claudian_n of_o ruffinus_n offensis_fw-la ruffinum_fw-la divide_v terris_fw-la within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n new_o return_v from_o the_o north_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o master_n pymme_n a_o ancient_a gentleman_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o no_o less_o know_v fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o desire_v their_o lordship_n that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o forthwith_o commit_v to_o prison_n as_o also_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o commons_o within_o very_a few_o day_n will_v resort_v to_o their_o lordship_n with_o the_o particular_a article_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o accusation_n the_o earl_n be_v require_v to_o withdraw_v and_o after_o a_o debate_n thereof_o call_v in_o be_v commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n to_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n and_o immediate_o after_o upon_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o november_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n for_o sir_n george_n ratliffe_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o that_o under_o he_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o oppression_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o subtle_a wit_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o have_v before_o be_v educate_v at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o barrister_n sir_n george_z according_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n come_v in_o and_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o speaker_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o custody_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n to_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o strict_a command_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v a_o close_a guard_n upon_o he_o much_o time_n be_v interpose_v between_o the_o several_a proceed_n against_o this_o earl_n of_o strafford_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o weighty_a business_n which_o the_o parliament_n than_o have_v but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o january_n a_o long_a charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o message_n not_o long_o after_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o all_o his_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o nine_o article_n which_o afterward_o upon_o a_o further_a impeachment_n be_v extend_v to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o all_o those_o article_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n but_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v give_v a_o brief_a touch_n of_o the_o scope_n of_o they_o the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v much_o alike_o concern_v his_o rule_n of_o ireland_n and_o those_o part_n of_o england_n where_o his_o authority_n lie_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o law_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v three_o his_o retain_v part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n without_o give_v a_o legal_a account_n four_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n to_o the_o increase_n and_o encouragement_n of_o papist_n five_o that_o he_o malicious_o have_v endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o hostility_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n six_o that_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n he_o have_v wilful_o suffer_v the_o scot_n to_o defeat_v the_o english_a at_o newburne_n and_o take_v newcastle_n that_o by_o such_o a_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n england_n may_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o national_n and_o irreconcilable_a quarrel_n with_o the_o scot_n seven_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o question_v he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o eight_o and_o last_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n in_o england_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o further_a impeachment_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n etc._n etc._n do_v require_v his_o legal_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o further_a impeachment_n consist_v of_o 28._o article_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n branch_v out_o of_o these_o and_o insist_v upon_o in_o more_o particular_n concern_v his_o tyranny_n in_o ireland_n over_o divers_a person_n contrary_a to_o law_n concern_v which_o the_o reader_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o record_n themselves_o as_o be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n which_o he_o according_o do_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v there_o present_a to_o hear_v it_o read_v it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o tower_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o further_a order_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o that_o business_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o march_n follow_v make_v report_n in_o the_o house_n that_o they_o will_v manage_v and_o maintain_v their_o accusation_n of_o treason_n against_o he_o and_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o reply_v to_o his_o answer_n but_o call_v he_o to_o speedy_a trial_n immediate_o upon_o which_o a_o conference_n be_v have_v with_o the_o lord_n concern_v that_o trial_n and_o some_o circumstance_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v at_o it_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n have_v likewise_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n concern_v those_o injury_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v their_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v from_o he_o
but_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o charge_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o article_n before_o specify_v which_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v exhibit_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o 22._o of_o march_n 1640._o that_o remarkable_a trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n begin_v westminster_n hall_n be_v the_o place_n choose_v where_o scaffold_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n nine_o degree_n in_o height_n whereof_o seven_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o sit_v on_o who_o be_v all_o there_o in_o a_o committee_n the_o two_o upper_a degree_n of_o the_o scaffold_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v then_o come_v over_o in_o the_o midst_n on_o a_o low_a ascent_n sit_v the_o peer_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o throne_n be_v place_v for_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o which_o he_o do_v every_o day_n of_o the_o trial_n sit_v private_a with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n in_o a_o close_a gallery_n make_v of_o purpose_n to_o hear_v the_o proceed_n and_o take_v note_v himself_o in_o write_v of_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n answer_v daily_o at_o the_o bar_n while_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o committee_n have_v liberty_n to_o charge_v he_o every_o man_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n but_o though_o many_o of_o they_o do_v sometime_o speak_v yet_o the_o accusasation_n be_v chief_o manage_v by_o two_o expert_a lawyer_n master_n glynne_n and_o master_n maynard_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n many_o foul_a misdemeanour_n commit_v both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n be_v daily_o prove_v against_o he_o but_o that_o ward_n which_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o eloquent_a man_n especial_o lay_v at_o be_v to_o keep_v off_o the_o blow_n of_o high_a treason_n whatsoever_o misdemeanour_n 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the_o courtier_n cry_v he_o up_o and_o the_o lady_n who_o voice_n will_v carry_v much_o with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o state_n be_v exceed_o on_o his_o side_n it_o seem_v a_o very_a pleasant_a object_n to_o see_v so_o many_o semproniaes_n all_o the_o chief_a court_n lady_n fill_v the_o gallery_n at_o the_o trial_n with_o pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n in_o their_o hand_n note_v the_o passage_n and_o discourse_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n and_o state_n they_o be_v all_o of_o his_o side_n whether_o move_v by_o pity_n proper_a to_o their_o sex_n or_o by_o ambition_n of_o be_v think_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o prisoner_n but_o so_o great_a be_v the_o favour_n and_o love_n which_o they_o open_o express_v to_o he_o that_o some_o can_v not_o but_o think_v of_o that_o verse_n non_fw-la formosus_fw-la erat_fw-la sed_fw-la erat_fw-la facundus_fw-la ulysses_n eâ—â—amen_fw-la aequoreas_fw-la torsit_fw-la amore_fw-la deas_fw-la ulysses_n though_o not_o beautiful_a the_o 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that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n which_o his_o majesty_n may_v employ_v to_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n to_o obedience_n these_o note_n sir_n henry_n vane_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o before_o name_v sir_n henry_n have_v find_v as_o he_o allege_v to_o the_o house_n in_o his_o father_n cabinet_n and_o produce_v before_o the_o house_n without_o his_o father_n knowledge_n who_o seem_v extreme_a angry_a with_o his_o son_n for_o it_o this_o be_v relate_v the_o more_o at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n that_o be_v open_a and_o visible_a whereby_o so_o eminent_a a_o member_n as_o the_o lord_n george_n digby_n be_v lose_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o will_v afterward_o appear_v for_o that_o vote_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o some_o other_o nevertheless_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o 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concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o â—iâ—teenth_fw-mi article_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o protest_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n command_n the_o king_n at_o last_o weary_v with_o these_o complaint_n call_v a_o privy_a council_n at_o white-hall_n where_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n call_v also_o the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o send_v for_o four_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o upon_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o sign_n that_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n three_o day_n after_o be_v wednesday_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n 1641._o which_o be_v according_o do_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower_n hill_n this_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o character_n and_o action_n have_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n before_o describe_v of_o who_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o as_o his_o life_n and_o counsel_n have_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o state_n before_o so_o do_v his_o death_n and_o trial_n by_o unhappy_a accident_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o division_n and_o disturbance_n which_o his_o life_n can_v make_v be_v not_o great_a than_o those_o that_o his_o death_n occasion_v appianus_n observe_v of_o scylla_n the_o dictator_n that_o as_o his_o live_a power_n have_v robe_v the_o roman_a senate_n of_o their_o freedom_n so_o do_v his_o very_a funeral_n where_o so_o many_o of_o his_o old_a soldier_n and_o hacsters_n follow_v the_o solemnity_n that_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v present_a dare_v not_o 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do_v discover_v or_o cause_v a_o sad_a division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n nine_o and_o fifty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o dissent_v in_o vote_n from_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n upon_o which_o some_o indiscreet_a person_n for_o so_o i_o must_v needs_o esteem_v they_o though_o it_o be_v never_o know_v who_o they_o be_v or_o by_o who_o notice_n it_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n set_v up_o a_o paper_n upon_o the_o exchange_n with_o the_o name_n of_o those_o nine_o and_o fifty_o and_o a_o title_n over_o it_o the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o to_o save_v a_o traitor_n will_v betray_v their_o country_n they_o that_o be_v thus_o post_v up_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v or_o cause_v by_o some_o of_o their_o house_n be_v much_o provoke_v at_o it_o many_o of_o they_o grow_v by_o degree_n dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o all_o for_o there_o be_v among_o those_o dissent_v gentleman_n very_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o upon_o that_o unhappy_a distraction_n that_o fall_v out_o about_o a_o year_n after_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o bill_n of_o attainder_n the_o lord_n digby_n make_v his_o foresay_a speech_n which_o by_o a_o command_n from_o the_o house_n for_o he_o have_v print_v it_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hangman_n which_o be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o his_o desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o prove_v so_o great_a a_o actor_n against_o it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v the_o worst_a consequence_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o king_n heart_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n appear_v to_o be_v quite_o alienate_v from_o the_o parliament_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n death_n a_o escape_n for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v contrive_v to_o further_a which_o and_o to_o curb_v the_o parliament_n in_o other_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n a_o great_a conspiracy_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o many_o gentleman_n of_o rank_n and_o quality_n the_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v many_o branch_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o person_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o it_o were_z master_z henry_n percy_z brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n master_z henry_n jermin_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n master_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n master_n wilmot_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n colonel_n ashburnham_n captain_n pollard_n sir_n john_n suckling_n oneale_n a_o irish_a man_n and_o a_o papist_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o a_o more_o inferior_a rank_n such_o as_o be_v privy_a but_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o design_n for_o it_o seem_v their_o counsel_n be_v divide_v and_o they_o not_o all_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o by_o their_o several_a examination_n upon_o oath_n appear_v but_o that_o which_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o make_v they_o almost_o despair_v of_o that_o happiness_n which_o be_v before_o hope_v for_o by_o this_o parliament_n be_v that_o they_o discover_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v privy_a to_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o which_o be_v plain_o testify_v by_o colonel_n goring_n examination_n as_o likewise_o by_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o master_n percy_z to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o he_o name_v the_o king_n discourse_n with_o he_o and_o the_o desire_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o join_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a with_o they_o the_o conspirator_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n among_o themselves_o the_o report_n make_v in_o parliament_n from_o committee_n after_o the_o examination_n of_o several_a gentleman_n concern_v this_o conspiracy_n discover_v many_o branch_n of_o their_o design_n one_o be_v concern_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n that_o shoulder_n shall_v have_v be_v put_v into_o it_o for_o sir_n john_n sucâ—ling_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o conspirator_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o portugal_n have_v gather_v man_n in_o london_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o lieutenant_n sir_n william_n balfore_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o admit_v those_o soldier_n into_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plot_n to_o let_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n escape_n disobey_v that_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o examination_n in_o which_o be_v likewise_o specify_v that_o the_o earl_n offer_v 2000_o l._n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o laeutenants_n son_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o earl_n escape_v another_o branch_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n as_o yet_o undisband_v and_o to_o engage_v it_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o awe_v the_o house_n in_o diverâ—_n thing_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o maintain_v episcopacy_n as_o master_n percy_z signify_v in_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n to_o join_v with_o these_o force_n and_o strengthen_v the_o plot_n a_o french_a army_n be_v to_o be_v land_v at_o porismouth_n and_o that_o town_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o master_n jermins_n hand_n the_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o almost_o all_o papist_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v over_o under_o his_o conduct_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o service_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v confess_v upon_o several_a examination_n the_o parliament_n be_v most_o grieve_v to_o find_v the_o king_n â—o_o â—arre_o in_o it_o and_o then_o re-called_n to_o mind_n how_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o april_n before_o have_v tell_v the_o house_n that_o
he_o can_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n for_o divers_a reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v in_o some_o part_n detect_v percy_z jermyn_n and_o suckling_n flee_v the_o day_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v examine_v be_v the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n where_o suckling_n not_o long_o after_o die_v but_o afterward_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o letter_n in_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o june_n send_v by_o master_n percy_z out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n wilmot_n ashburnnam_n and_o pollard_n three_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mention_v in_o that_o letter_n as_o privy_a to_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v and_o then_o call_v in_o several_o examine_v and_o commit_v wilmot_n to_o the_o tower_n ashburnham_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pollard_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v not_o long_o after_o release_v upon_o bail_n as_o be_v find_v guilty_a not_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o other_o be_v goring_n upon_o his_o examination_n deal_v so_o clear_o with_o they_o and_o so_o far_o purge_v himself_o from_o evil_a intention_n that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n oneale_n who_o prove_v most_o guilty_a of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v present_o after_o apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n whence_o it_o be_v general_o think_v he_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n for_o his_o life_n and_o suffer_v but_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n the_o parliament_n consider_v what_o great_a disturbance_n they_o begin_v to_o find_v in_o settle_v the_o state_n what_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v on_o foot_n and_o doubtful_a of_o the_o king_n sincere_a affection_n towards_o they_o consider_v also_o what_o great_a disbursement_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o two_o army_n and_o other_o charge_n for_o settle_v the_o state_n to_o which_o purpose_n money_n be_v to_o be_v borrow_v upon_o the_o public_a faith_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n of_o both_o houâ—â—_n move_v the_o king_n to_o sign_n a_o bill_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v dissolve_v till_o both_o house_n do_v consent_v and_o agree_v that_o public_a grievance_n be_v full_o redress_v a_o bill_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o king_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v the_o 10._o of_o may_n 1641._o sign_v that_o also_o for_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v sit_v to_o insert_v what_o have_v pass_v before_o in_o this_o kind_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o 15._o of_o february_n before_o have_v sign_v a_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o 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people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n conceive_v themselves_o somewhat_o strengthen_v and_o secure_v by_o by_o that_o act_n of_o continuance_n begin_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o their_o first_o desire_n be_v to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o that_o unsupportable_a charge_n of_o keep_v two_o army_n in_o pay_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o both_o the_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v disband_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o go_v down_o as_o general_n for_o disband_v of_o the_o english_a and_o for_o the_o speedy_a disbursement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o poll-money_n of_o which_o i_o 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that_o business_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o their_o demand_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o only_o agree_v that_o their_o ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o 4000_o l._n in_o ready_a money_n give_v to_o they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n but_o for_o the_o main_a of_o all_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n to_o give_v the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n in_o these_o word_n express_v towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v and_o day_n of_o payment_n whereupon_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n three_o day_n after_o return_v thankfulness_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o same_o week_n to_o continue_v and_o 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well_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o full_o trust_v the_o english_a army_n be_v content_a that_o the_o scot_n shall_v not_o be_v disband_v until_o the_o other_o be_v be_v also_o doubtful_a of_o that_o irish_a army_n which_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o express_v have_v tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o disband_v for_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o nor_o be_v that_o army_n of_o scot_n disband_v till_o august_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o english_a army_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n appoint_a general_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o both_o the_o army_n quiet_o depart_v conduct_v to_o their_o own_o home_n by_o order_n from_o justice_n of_o peace_n through_o the_o several_a county_n to_o defray_v so_o vast_a a_o charge_n as_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o great_a army_n the_o parliament_n beside_o the_o grant_n of_o six_o subsidy_n impose_v a_o tax_n seldom_o or_o never_o know_v which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o poll-money_n wherein_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 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of_o commons_o be_v certify_v so_o much_o by_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o well_o content_v and_o vote_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v pass_v all_o three_o or_o none_o at_o all_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o july_n do_v according_o pass_v the_o poll-money_n and_o demur_v upon_o the_o other_o two_o but_o understand_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o ill_o take_v and_o loath_a upon_o mature_a deliberation_n to_o displease_v the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n he_o come_v again_o upon_o the_o follow_a tuesday_n be_v the_o five_o of_o july_n and_o pass_v the_o other_o two_o for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n many_o of_o the_o courtier_n and_o near_a servant_n about_o the_o king_n be_v very_o sorry_a that_o his_o majesty_n see_v that_o he_o pass_v those_o two_o bill_n so_o soon_o after_o have_v not_o free_o do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o be_v desire_v together_o with_o the_o poll-money_n because_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o unwillingness_n in_o he_o and_o that_o his_o heart_n which_o be_v then_o fear_v do_v not_o perfect_o concur_v with_o his_o people_n desire_n whereby_o much_o of_o the_o thanks_o which_o so_o great_a a_o grace_n free_o and_o forward_o express_v may_v have_v deserve_v do_v seem_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v the_o king_n therefore_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o those_o two_o bill_n tell_v they_o as_o much_o that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sensible_a of_o those_o report_n of_o discontent_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v be_v take_v by_o some_o for_o his_o not_o pass_v they_o before_o and_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o two_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n shall_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o without_o a_o allowance_n of_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o that_o he_o wonder_v they_o can_v harbour_v any_o
as_o may_v eclipse_v their_o own_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v now_o weak_a and_o no_o such_o fear_n from_o he_o as_o may_v enforce_v they_o to_o need_v england_n strength_n as_o heretofore_o but_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o july_n be_v busy_v in_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o affair_n which_o by_o several_a committee_n they_o daily_o do_v concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o domestical_a abuse_n that_o it_o be_v a_o endless_a and_o indeed_o a_o improper_a thing_n for_o a_o historian_n to_o describe_v they_o all_o the_o record_n will_v at_o large_a satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v curious_a in_o particular_n only_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a i_o will_v brief_o touch_v which_o happen_v before_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o july_n 1641._o the_o committee_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n make_v their_o report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o charge_n against_o matthew_n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o accusation_n be_v before_o mention_v consist_v of_o many_o article_n which_o all_o tend_v to_o the_o introduce_v of_o superstition_n and_o too_o near_a approach_n to_o the_o roman_a religion_n as_o â—hose_v article_n will_v declare_v after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o debate_n upon_o the_o article_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n and_o vote_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n that_o bishop_n wren_n be_v unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o hold_v or_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o dignity_n in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o further_o vote_v that_o there_o be_v a_o message_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o petition_v his_o majesty_n to_o remove_v the_o say_a bishop_n both_o from_o his_o person_n and_o service_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o charge_n against_o those_o judge_n before_o mention_v who_o give_v their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n for_o levy_v of_o ship-money_n be_v five_o in_o number_n judge_n bramston_n baron_n trever_o baron_n weston_n baron_n davenport_n judge_n crawley_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o several_a member_n appoint_v to_o present_v those_o particular_a charge_n against_o every_o judge_n which_o they_o all_o do_v make_v large_a speech_n in_o aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n against_o judge_n berkley_n there_o be_v a_o high_a charge_n so_o great_a as_o amount_v to_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n be_v now_o whole_o intent_n upon_o his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n which_o he_o determine_v to_o take_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n to_o which_o both_o house_n have_v once_o agree_v but_o afterward_o upon_o mature_a consideration_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o defer_v it_o fourteen_o day_n long_o for_o divers_a reason_n that_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o well_o be_v compose_v unless_o his_o majesty_n will_v stay_v the_o desire_a time_n there_o be_v many_o weighty_a affair_n to_o be_v take_v into_o 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gunpowder_n and_o saltpetre_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o estate_n and_o affair_n of_o private_a man_n he_o likewise_o sign_v the_o commission_n for_o pass_v of_o bill_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v be_v the_o lord_n keeper_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n marquesse_n hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n he_o sign_v they_o also_o another_o bill_n whereby_o he_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n general_n of_o all_o his_o force_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n by_o which_o he_o have_v power_n to_o raâ—â—e_v force_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o to_o another_o request_n which_o both_o house_n have_v make_v to_o he_o the_o day_n before_o which_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n may_v be_v make_v lord_n steward_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n place_n during_o his_o absence_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v then_o go_v over_o with_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n may_v be_v appoint_v lord_n treasurer_n he_o say_v he_o will_v take_v further_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o by_o this_o time_n many_o jealousy_n begin_v to_o arise_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o people_n many_o division_n and_o difference_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v by_o degree_n forment_v by_o such_o person_n as_o be_v disaffect_v to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o loss_n and_o particular_a interest_n who_o number_n can_v not_o be_v small_a do_v fatal_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o that_o miserable_a confusion_n which_o after_o follow_v bishop_n have_v be_v much_o list_v at_o though_o not_o yet_o take_v away_o whereby_o a_o great_a party_n who_o livelihood_n and_o fortune_n depend_v on_o they_o and_o far_o more_o who_o hope_n of_o preferment_n look_v that_o way_n most_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o both_o the_o university_n begin_v to_o be_v daily_o more_o dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n complain_v that_o all_o reward_n of_o learning_n will_v be_v take_v away_o which_o wrought_v deep_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o young_a and_o most_o ambitious_a of_o that_o coat_n another_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o trouble_v some_o who_o be_v not_o bad_a man_n be_v that_o extreme_a licence_n which_o the_o common_a people_n almost_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n take_v to_o themselves_o of_o reform_v without_o authority_n order_n or_o decency_n rude_o disturb_v church-service_n while_o the_o common-prayer_n be_v read_v tear_v those_o book_n surplace_n and_o such_o thing_n which_o the_o parliament_n either_o too_o much_o busy_v in_o variety_n of_o affair_n of_o perchance_o too_o much_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o considerable_a party_n who_o they_o may_v have_v need_n of_o against_o a_o real_a and_o potent_a enemy_n do_v not_o so_o far_o restrain_v as_o be_v expect_v or_o desire_v by_o those_o man_n to_o this_o be_v add_v those_o daily_a report_n of_o ridiculous_a conventicle_n and_o preach_n make_v by_o tradesman_n and_o illiterate_a people_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n to_o the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n of_o many_o which_o some_o in_o a_o merry_a way_n will_v put_v off_o consider_v the_o precedent_a time_n that_o these_o tradesman_n do_v but_o take_v up_o that_o which_o prelate_n and_o the_o great_a doctor_n have_v let_v fall_n preach_v the_o gospel_n that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o reciprocal_a invasion_n of_o each_o other_o calling_n that_o chandler_n salter_n weaver_n and_o such_o like_v preach_v when_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o instead_o of_o preach_v be_v daily_o busy_v in_o project_n about_o leather_n salt_n soap_n and_o such_o commodity_n as_o belong_v to_o those_o tradesman_n many_o people_n by_o degree_n grow_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v daily_o poison_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o friend_n kindred_n and_o retainer_n to_o so_o many_o great_a delinquent_n as_o must_v needs_o fear_v such_o a_o parliament_n who_o though_o they_o be_v no_o considerable_a party_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n yet_o ply_v their_o particular_a interest_n with_o more_o eagerness_n than_o most_o do_v the_o public_a some_o be_v take_v off_o by_o time_n and_o their_o own_o inconstancy_n when_o they_o have_v look_v for_o quick_a redress_n of_o grievance_n than_o the_o great_a concurrence_n of_o so_o many_o weighty_a business_n in_o a_o long_o discontinue_v and_o reform_a parliament_n can_v possible_o admit_v how_o industrious_a soever_o they_o be_v distract_v with_o so_o great_a a_o variety_n those_o people_n after_o some_o time_n spend_v grow_v weary_a again_o of_o what_o before_o they_o have_v so_o long_o wish_v to_o see_v not_o consider_v that_o a_o prince_n if_o he_o be_v averse_a from_o such_o a_o parliament_n can_v find_v power_n enough_o to_o retard_v their_o proceed_n and_o keep_v off_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o cure_n of_o state_n when_o that_o happen_v
realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n i_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v this_o protestation_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o lawful_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o my_o power_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v i_o will_v oppose_v and_o by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v condign_a punishment_n on_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o force_n practice_n counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o present_a protestation_n contain_v and_o further_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o neither_o for_o hope_n fear_v or_o any_o other_o respect_n shall_v relinquish_v this_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n brief_o to_o mention_v some_o alteration_n which_o have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n take_v his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n though_o they_o be_v not_o do_v immediate_o about_o that_o time_n but_o some_o week_n or_o month_n before_o because_o they_o concern_v some_o noble_a man_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o history_n the_o lord_n cottington_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o may_n 1641._o have_v resign_v his_o place_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o lord_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_v succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n resign_v his_o staff_n and_o the_o office_n be_v commit_v to_o five_o commissioner_n about_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n late_o come_v from_o be_v ambassador_n in_o france_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v remove_v from_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n appoint_v in_o his_o room_n the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o â—oth_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o business_n of_o england_n by_o this_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o great_a stand_n in_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o high_a affair_n &_o so_o great_a a_o expectation_n to_o find_v redress_n of_o press_a grievance_n nothing_o be_v so_o irksome_a to_o the_o people_n as_o delay_v to_o retard_v the_o cure_n be_v little_o better_a than_o to_o destroy_v and_o the_o sequel_n within_o a_o short_a time_n prove_v worse_o than_o the_o wise_a man_n can_v imagine_v or_o the_o most_o jealous_a possible_o suspect_v though_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n less_o than_o ever_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n real_a affection_n to_o they_o nothing_o of_o state_n be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n some_o debate_n there_o be_v only_o about_o church-service_n and_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v one_o business_n only_o come_v to_o be_v discuss_v of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o give_v occasion_n who_o within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n signify_v by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o promise_n to_o let_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o soldier_n out_o of_o that_o late_o disband_v irish_a army_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v before_o raise_v his_o desire_n be_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v invite_v to_o a_o conference_n for_o that_o purpose_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o irish_a shall_v go_v to_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n some_o reason_n be_v then_o give_v but_o more_o particular_a cause_n be_v show_v about_o ten_o day_n after_o when_o a_o second_o letter_n come_v from_o the_o king_n in_o which_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n claim_v his_o promise_n from_o which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o recede_v notwithstanding_o since_o he_o have_v find_v that_o ambassador_n so_o reasonable_a as_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o two_o thousand_o he_o hope_v the_o parliamnnt_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n take_v it_o into_o consideration_n and_o within_o two_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o fawkland_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n give_v reason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o house_n why_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n desire_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o ally_n &_o confederate_a but_o a_o assistant_n to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o prince_n elector_n his_o majesty_n nephew_n who_o by_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o that_o emperor_n have_v be_v long_o deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n elector_n and_o a_o draw_v of_o his_o own_o sword_n against_o himself_o beside_o the_o great_a prejudice_n it_o must_v needs_o bring_v to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n so_o much_o intend_v and_o labour_v to_o promote_v upon_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n desire_n in_o that_o point_n and_o immediate_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n rejourn_v themselves_o from_o that_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o september_n till_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a committee_n of_o fifty_o member_n during_o that_o recess_n before_o the_o access_n and_o meeting_n again_o of_o the_o parliament_n letter_n come_v from_o the_o english_a committee_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v read_v before_o that_o stand_a committee_n of_o westminster_n import_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o treasonable_a plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o marquesse_n hamilton_n and_o other_o the_o great_a peâ—res_n of_o scotland_n the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o crayford_n and_o some_o other_o how_o it_o be_v discover_v or_o how_o prevent_v or_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v any_o privity_n to_o it_o though_o one_o of_o that_o country_n have_v since_o write_v very_o plain_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o it_o because_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n be_v very_o silent_a in_o it_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n take_v the_o less_o notice_n of_o it_o only_o the_o stand_a committee_n for_o avoid_v the_o like_a attempt_n at_o london_n and_o fear_v that_o such_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n appoint_v strong_a guard_n to_o be_v place_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o city_n till_o further_a direction_n may_v be_v give_v from_o the_o two_o house_n at_o their_o access_n the_o malignancy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o people_n of_o that_o condition_n and_o quality_n which_o we_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v not_o only_o express_v in_o usual_a discourse_n among_o their_o companion_n but_o vent_v in_o scurrilous_a and_o bitter_a libel_n against_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o most_o sedulous_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o increase_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o that_o fatal_a fire_n which_o so_o sad_o waste_v the_o three_o kingdom_n break_v out_o there_o where_o it_o be_v least_o fear_v and_o those_o that_o seem_v most_o secure_a be_v the_o first_o sufferer_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n 1641_o during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o scotland_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a rebellion_n that_o ever_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n be_v guilty_a of_o break_v out_o in_o ireland_n the_o atrocity_n of_o it_o be_v without_o a_o parallel_n and_o as_o full_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o close_a carriage_n of_o so_o black_a and_o far-reaching_a a_o design_n the_o innocent_a protestant_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a disseise_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o person_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n woman_n and_o
child_n murder_v many_o of_o they_o with_o exquisite_a and_o unheard_a of_o torture_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n that_o which_o increase_v the_o amazement_n of_o most_o man_n be_v the_o consideration_n that_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a a_o thing_n incident_a to_o conquer_a nation_n have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v quite_o bury_v and_o forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v those_o two_o nation_n into_o one_o body_n and_o cement_v they_o together_o by_o all_o conjuncture_n of_o alliance_n intermarriage_n and_o consanguinity_n which_o be_v in_o outward_a appearance_n strengthen_v by_o frequent_a entertainment_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o friendly_a neighbourhood_n there_o seem_v in_o many_o place_n a_o mutual_a transmigration_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n temple_n who_o place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o know_v it_o out_o of_o who_o faithful_a relation_n of_o that_o 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deliverance_n of_o those_o five_o forementioned_a gentleman_n and_o send_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v they_o pretend_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mandevile_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n which_o article_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n 1_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o government_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o to_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n 2_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o foul_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n government_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o 3_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v his_o late_a army_n from_o his_o obedience_n to_o side_n with_o they_o in_o traitorous_a design_n 4_o that_o they_o traitorous_o invite_v and_o 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their_o person_n that_o then_o such_o member_n shall_v require_v the_o aâ—de_n of_o the_o constable_n to_o keep_v such_o person_n in_o safe_a custody_n â—â—ll_v the_o house_n do_v give_v further_o order_n and_o they_o further_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v offer_v to_o arrest_v or_o detain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n without_o firsâ—_o acquaint_v the_o house_n therewith_o and_o receive_v further_o order_n from_o thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o such_o a_o member_n or_o any_o person_n in_o his_o assistance_n to_o stand_v upon_o he_o and_o their_o guard_n of_o defence_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n take_v to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n these_o thing_n have_v pass_v the_o day_n before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o majesty_n find_v that_o those_o five_o member_n be_v not_o there_o for_o they_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o 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the_o lord_n mandevill_n and_o the_o forename_a five_o member_n by_o sir_n william_n killigrew_n sir_n william_n fleman_n and_o other_o in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o else_o where_o in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n a_o great_a scandal_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o government_n a_o seditious_a act_n manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o injury_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o say_a member_n there_o be_v no_o legal_a charge_n or_o accusation_n against_o they_o whereas_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o late_o recite_v word_n of_o this_o declaration_n concern_v the_o inn_n of_o court_n we_o can_v omit_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n so_o unhappy_a a_o genius_n of_o division_n reign_v among_o all_o sort_n there_o want_v not_o some_o man_n dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o persuade_v the_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n 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any_o other_o person_n or_o informer_n but_o only_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o command_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o know_v nothing_o further_o of_o it_o the_o same_o the_o king_n testify_v concern_v his_o say_a attourny_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n wherein_o he_o justify_v the_o attorney_n his_o action_n as_o be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o servant_n require_v but_o the_o parliament_n make_v another_o judgement_n of_o it_o as_o namely_o that_o sir_n edward_z herbert_z have_v break_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o prefer_v the_o say_a article_n and_o do_v a_o illegal_a act_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n do_v exceed_o afflict_v all_o honest_a protestant_n especial_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o the_o affair_n of_o bleed_a ireland_n do_v so_o much_o and_o so_o speedy_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o england_n which_o must_v needs_o by_o these_o unhappy_a distraction_n be_v retard_v and_o the_o total_a loss_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n there_o much_o endanger_v but_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v not_o the_o least_o sensible_a of_o it_o who_o in_o a_o deep_a and_o sorrowful_a apprehension_n of_o this_o design_n petition_v the_o king_n with_o a_o expression_n of_o all_o the_o fear_n and_o danger_n which_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o in_o at_o that_o time_n the_o thing_n which_o they_o enumerate_v in_o their_o petition_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v put_v out_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o he_o have_v late_o fortify_v whitehall_n with_o man_n and_o munition_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n some_o of_o which_o man_n have_v abuse_v with_o provoke_a language_n and_o with_o draw_v sword_n wound_v diverse_o unarm_v citizen_n pass_v by_o to_o explain_v this_o branch_n of_o their_o petition_n the_o reader_n must_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o aforesaid_a go_v in_o his_o coach_n into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n whither_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o those_o five_o member_n have_v retire_v themselves_o and_o be_v every_o where_o humble_o entreat_v by_o the_o citizen_n in_o flock_n about_o his_o coach_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o agree_v with_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n thereof_o the_o king_n perceive_v which_o way_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o city_n go_v return_v again_o to_o whitehall_n where_o he_o stay_v about_o a_o week_n after_o during_o which_o time_n by_o what_o advice_n or_o to_o what_o intention_n i_o can_v tell_v he_o build_v there_o a_o little_a court_n of_o guard_n and_o entertain_v some_o gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o as_o the_o petition_n declare_v give_v those_o affront_n to_o divers_a citizen_n that_o pass_v by_o they_o complain_v likewise_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o late_a endeavour_n use_v to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o call_n in_o divers_a canonier_n and_o other_o assistant_n into_o the_o tower_n the_o late_a discovery_n of_o divers_a firework_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o papist_n but_o most_o of_o all_o say_v they_o our_o fear_n be_v increase_v by_o your_o majesty_n late_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n beside_o your_o ordinary_a guard_n for_o apprehend_v divers_a member_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o your_o sacred_a person_n and_o of_o the_o person_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n the_o effect_n of_o all_o which_o fear_v tend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a trade_n of_o this_o city_n and_o kingdom_n which_o your_o petitioner_n already_o feel_v in_o a_o deep_a measure_n but_o also_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o your_o loyal_a subject_n the_o petitioner_n therefore_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o your_o great_a council_n in_o parliament_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v speedy_o relieve_v the_o tower_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n that_o by_o removal_n of_o doubtful_a and_o unknown_a person_n from_o about_o whitehall_n and_o westminster_n a_o know_a and_o approve_a guard_n may_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n mandevill_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o late_o accuse_v may_v not_o be_v restrain_v of_o liberty_n or_o proceed_v against_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n though_o he_o conceive_v this_o petition_n as_o himself_o express_v of_o a_o unusual_a nature_n yet_o willing_a to_o give_v content_a to_o the_o city_n return_v a_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o particular_n that_o for_o ireland_n he_o conceive_v he_o have_v express_v as_o much_o care_n on_o his_o part_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v and_o will_v not_o faâ—l_v for_o the_o future_a what_o he_o have_v do_v concern_v the_o tower_n have_v be_v to_o satisfy_v their_o fearâ—_n before_o in_o displace_v one_o or_o good_a trust_n and_o put_v in_o another_o of_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o what_o preparation_n of_o strength_n soever_o he_o make_v there_o be_v with_o as_o great_a a_o eye_n of_o safety_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o city_n as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n for_o his_o guard_n entertain_v at_o whitehall_n he_o allege_v the_o disorderly_a and_o tumultuous_a conflux_n of_o people_n to_o westminster_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n not_o punish_v at_o all_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o citizen_n be_v wound_v he_o be_v assure_v it_o happen_v by_o their_o own_o ill_a demeanour_n that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o endeavour_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o
court_n than_o a_o gracious_a intimation_n that_o he_o accept_v the_o tender_a of_o their_o loyal_a affection_n encourage_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o firework_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n for_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o course_n of_o violence_n though_o that_o way_n have_v be_v justifiable_a for_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v extend_v to_o treason_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o upon_o clear_a ground_n and_o they_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o proceed_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o king_n present_o after_o his_o answer_v of_o that_o petition_n send_v another_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v wave_v his_o proceed_n against_o those_o five_o member_n and_o return_v a_o gentle_a answer_n at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o petitioner_n of_o buckinghamshire_n who_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 2000_o in_o behalf_n of_o their_o knight_n mr._n hamden_n a_o gentleman_n much_o honour_v by_o they_o and_o by_o most_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o which_o petition_n they_o pray_v that_o mr._n hamden_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o accusation_n may_v enjoy_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o grow_v a_o custom_n which_o prove_v accidental_o very_o unhappy_a to_o the_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o westminster_n when_o they_o present_v petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n though_o the_o people_n petition_v be_v unarm_v and_o no_o just_a fear_n from_o they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o affect_v the_o parliament_n yet_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o well_o relliâ—hed_v by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o either_o to_o fear_v indeed_o or_o at_o least_o to_o pretend_v fear_n allege_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v disturb_v by_o such_o a_o numerous_a confluence_n of_o people_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o house_n in_o some_o degree_n infringe_v that_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v too_o apt_a to_o cast_v out_o rude_a word_n against_o such_o as_o they_o think_v to_o be_v no_o good_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v from_o hence_o be_v occasion_n take_v by_o some_o to_o justify_v that_o guard_n about_o whitehall_n and_o afterward_o to_o excuse_v the_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o from_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o twelve_o bishop_n about_o a_o week_n before_o this_o city-petition_n frame_v their_o petition_n and_o protestation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o protest_v themselves_o to_o abominate_a all_o action_n or_o opinion_n tend_v to_o popery_n or_o any_o malignity_n against_o the_o state_n but_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n but_o whereas_o come_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n and_o service_n they_o have_v be_v rude_o menace_v affront_v and_o put_v in_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n by_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n or_o protection_n upon_o complaint_n make_v they_o therefore_o humble_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_a peer_n that_o save_v to_o themselves_o all_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o that_o house_n at_o other_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v further_o secure_v they_o and_o because_o their_o fear_n be_v not_o vain_a but_o upon_o true_a ground_n and_o object_n they_o do_v in_o all_o duty_n and_o humility_n therefore_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n which_o in_o their_o absence_n since_o the_o 27_o of_o this_o instant_a december_n 1641_o have_v already_o pass_v as_o likewise_o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o pass_v during_o this_o their_o enforce_a absence_n from_o the_o say_a house_n which_o protestation_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n to_o record_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n immediate_o deliver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n at_o a_o conference_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o see_v this_o protestation_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o commons_o thank_v their_o lordship_n for_o impart_v it_o to_o they_o with_o so_o much_o affection_n and_o speed_n and_o for_o express_v their_o sense_n thereof_o and_o come_v to_o this_o resolution_n to_o accuse_v those_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o high_a treason_n master_n glynn_n therefore_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o at_o their_o bar_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v those_o twelve_o prelate_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o may_v be_v forthwith_o sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n and_o that_o their_o lordship_n will_v appoint_v a_o speedy_a day_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o charge_v they_o the_o lord_n instant_o send_v the_o black-rod_n to_o find_v out_o these_o bishop_n and_o apprehend_v they_o so_o that_o by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n they_o be_v all_o take_v and_o bring_v upon_o their_o knee_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n two_o of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o black-rod_n the_o twelve_o bishop_n be_v these_o jo._n eborac_n thomas_n duresme_fw-fr robert_n coven_n and_o lichfield_n jos._n norwich_n jo._n asaph_n guilford_n bath_n &_o wells_n geo._n hereford_n rob._n oxon._n matth_n ely_z godfrey_n gloucester_n jo._n peterborough_n mor._n landaff_n such_o work_n as_o this_o be_v daily_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v whole_o obstruct_v but_o all_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o england_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o state_n there_o be_v so_o long_o retard_v till_o both_o kingdom_n be_v at_o last_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o war_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o so_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a a_o rebellion_n shall_v break_v out_o in_o ireland_n without_o any_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o calamity_n without_o any_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o innocent_a english_a protestant_n and_o sure_o it_o may_v seem_v as_o strange_a a_o thing_n if_o well_o consider_v that_o the_o revenge_n of_o so_o horrid_a and_o inhuman_a a_o massacre_n shall_v be_v thus_o hinder_v and_o indeed_o may_v be_v think_v almost_o impossible_a unless_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o one_o and_o hinder_v the_o other_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hope_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n that_o ireland_n will_v speedy_o be_v relieve_v and_o force_n transport_v out_o of_o scotland_n within_o a_o short_a time_n to_o that_o purpose_n consider_v what_o careful_a provision_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v make_v upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v return_v from_o scotland_n and_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o conjure_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n of_o relieve_v ireland_n he_o likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n for_o ireland_n depend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v his_o dislike_n of_o put_v it_o in_o that_o way_n be_v as_o he_o say_v a_o great_a infringement_n and_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n tell_v they_o withal_o that_o he_o be_v little_o behold_v to_o that_o man_n who_o begin_v such_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n but_o he_o offer_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bill_n may_v pass_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n leave_v such_o debate_n to_o a_o time_n that_o may_v better_o bear_v it_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v much_o distaste_v by_o both_o house_n as_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n insomuch_o as_o they_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o express_v that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o debate_n
in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n concern_v a_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n have_v break_v the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o matter_n in_o agitation_n or_o debate_n in_o either_o house_n but_o by_o their_o information_n and_o agreement_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o propound_v any_o condition_n or_o limitation_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o debate_n and_o preparation_n or_o to_o manifest_v his_o approbation_n or_o dislike_n of_o the_o same_o until_o it_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o due_a course_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o either_o house_n have_v free_a liberty_n of_o speech_n to_o propound_v or_o debate_v matter_n according_a to_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o conceive_v displeasure_n against_o he_o for_o such_o opinion_n or_o proposition_n they_o entreat_v likewise_o a_o reparation_n for_o that_o great_a breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v know_v who_o they_o be_v by_o who_o misinformation_n and_o evil_a counsel_n he_o have_v do_v it_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v cond_v punishment_n this_o business_n take_v up_o some_o time_n and_o be_v one_o unhappy_a impediment_n to_o the_o sudden_a relief_n of_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o the_o high_a necessity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o england_n in_o general_a to_o it_o and_o so_o heavy_o go_v on_o all_o preparation_n that_o it_o be_v long_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v find_v mean_n to_o enable_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o send_v over_o so_o much_o as_o one_o regiment_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o dublin_n which_o be_v command_v by_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n sir_n simon_n harcout_n who_o be_v design_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v send_v away_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n with_o his_o regiment_n and_o land_v there_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n 1641_o to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o that_o city_n be_v much_o distress_a and_o terrify_v by_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n another_o obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n happen_v about_o three_o week_n after_o when_o the_o scot_n deliver_v eight_o proposition_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n touch_v the_o send_n over_o of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o scot_n which_o be_v then_o in_o readiness_n into_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n consent_v to_o all_o the_o proposition_n but_o the_o king_n except_v against_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o three_o which_o be_v that_o the_o scot_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o carricksergus_fw-la with_o power_n to_o remain_v there_o or_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n at_o discretion_n and_o if_o any_o regiment_n or_o troop_n in_o that_o province_n shall_v join_v with_o they_o that_o they_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o scotish_n force_n against_o this_o article_n the_o king_n take_v exception_n and_o desire_v the_o house_n to_o take_v it_o again_o into_o consideration_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o importance_n which_o he_o doubt_v may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o england_n but_o if_o the_o house_n desire_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o himself_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n to_o see_v what_o satisfaction_n he_o can_v give_v they_o therein_o the_o scot_n tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v â—pon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o majesty_n argument_n be_v that_o article_n imply_v too_o great_a a_o trust_n for_o auxiliary_a force_n they_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v their_o native_a king_n will_v not_o show_v less_o trust_n in_o they_o than_o their_o neighbour-nation_n have_v free_o do_v upon_o which_o the_o king_n at_o last_o be_v content_a to_o admit_v the_o article_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n this_o fatal_a obstruction_n of_o ireland_n relief_n do_v but_o second_v another_o immediate_o before_o for_o at_o the_o first_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n have_v not_o power_n give_v they_o from_o the_o state_n there_o to_o treat_v for_o send_v over_o a_o less_o number_n than_o ten_o thousand_o man_n which_o the_o lord_n be_v unwilling_a to_o yield_v to_o but_o that_o obstacle_n seem_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o zealous_a affection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o according_a to_o those_o instruction_n of_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n to_o their_o commissioner_n vote_v the_o send_n over_o of_o ten_o thoâ—sand_o scot_n but_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n after_o long_a debate_n will_v not_o yield_v unto_o it_o unless_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v give_v assurance_n that_o ten_o thousand_o english_a may_v be_v as_o speedy_o send_v over_o which_o the_o commons_o as_o much_o desire_a and_o promise_v their_o endeavour_n in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o english_a then_o can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o raise_v much_o less_o transport_v as_o the_o scot_n every_o man_n understand_v there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v that_o ever_o i_o understand_v but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o england_n that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o this_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o papist_n and_o other_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o cause_n among_o the_o people_n every_o where_o though_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o by_o all_o good_a protestant_n that_o so_o nice_a a_o point_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v stand_v upon_o when_o their_o religion_n and_o cause_n lie_v bleed_v in_o ireland_n after_o so_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a a_o kind_n which_o begin_v to_o deject_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o ireland_n and_o make_v they_o suspect_v some_o secret_a work_n underhand_o against_o the_o good_a affection_n express_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o state_n for_o they_o by_o the_o great_a number_n be_v over-voted_n so_o many_o popish_a and_o ill-affected_a lord_n beside_o four_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n for_o the_o bishop_n voice_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o then_o take_v away_o sit_v in_o that_o house_n it_o be_v then_o also_o general_o talk_v and_o much_o complain_v of_o among_o the_o well-affected_a people_n that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v so_o backward_o in_o proclaim_v those_o barbarous_a irish_a rebel_n and_o not_o only_o talk_v among_o the_o people_n but_o allege_v by_o the_o parliament_n itself_o in_o their_o own_o declaration_n afterward_o when_o the_o breach_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n grow_v great_a as_o a_o sign_n that_o those_o inhuman_a rebel_n have_v be_v countenance_v by_o the_o court_n of_o england_n in_o that_o the_o proclamation_n whereby_o they_o be_v declare_v traitor_n be_v so_o long_o with_o hold_v as_o till_o the_o first_o of_o january_n though_o the_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o october_n before_o and_o then_o no_o more_o than_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v with_o a_o special_a command_n from_o his_o majesty_n not_o to_o exceed_v that_o number_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v publish_v till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v further_o signify_v as_o by_o the_o warrant_n appear_v a_o true_a copy_n whereof_o be_v print_v so_o that_o a_o few_o only_a can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o say_v they_o be_v make_v more_o observable_a by_o the_o late_a contrary_a proceed_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v in_o a_o very_a quick_a and_o sharp_a manner_n proclaim_v and_o those_o proclamation_n forthwith_o disperse_v with_o as_o much_o diligence_n as_o may_v he_o through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o order_v to_o be_v read_v in_o every_o church_n accompany_v with_o public_a prayer_n and_o execration_n that_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o which_o this_o be_v express_v concern_v the_o king_n slow_a proclaim_v of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v publish_v when_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o york_n at_o which_o he_o be_v much_o distaste_v in_o many_o particular_n and_o return_v answer_n to_o they_o among_o other_o because_o that_o of_o ireland_n seem_v to_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o his_o reputation_n it_o be_v just_a that_o the_o reader_n shall_v see_v the_o king_n be_v own_o answer_n to_o that_o point_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o fair_o judge_v which_o shall_v be_v therefore_o insert_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n to_o countenance_v those_o unhandsome_a expression_n whereby_o usual_o they_o have_v imply_v our_o connivance_n at_o or_o want_v of_o zeal_n against_o the_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n so_o odious_a to_o to_o all_o good_a man_n they_o have_v find_v a_o new_a way_n of_o exprobration_n that_o the_o proclamation_n against_o those_o bloody_a
come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o surprise_v those_o member_n by_o all_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n ground_v upon_o true_a substantial_a reason_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n the_o commonwealth_n entrust_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n fear_v to_o reside_v near_o london_n be_v altogether_o without_o ground_n and_o pretend_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o perplex_v the_o commonwealth_n proceed_v from_o evil_a and_o traitorous_a counsel_n affirm_v that_o his_o majesty_n absence_n will_v cause_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o design_n to_o discourage_v the_o undertaker_n and_o hinder_v the_o other_o provision_n for_o relieve_v ireland_n that_o it_o will_v hearten_v the_o rebel_n there_o and_o all_o dis-affected_n person_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n express_v much_o indignation_n when_o he_o receive_v this_o remonstrance_n complain_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o upbraid_v not_o a_o invitation_n or_o persuasion_n of_o he_o to_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o all_o aristotle_n rhetoric_n there_o be_v no_o such_o argument_n of_o persuasion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v answer_v it_o in_o another_o declaration_n which_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o publish_v wherein_o with_o deep_a protestation_n he_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o justify_v his_o other_o proceed_n deny_v those_o warrant_n for_o transport_v master_n jermyn_n and_o other_o in_o that_o manner_n which_o they_o urge_v they_o tax_v they_o with_o their_o needless_a fear_n and_o uncertain_a expression_n of_o advertisement_n from_o rome_n venice_n paris_n and_o other_o place_n recite_v the_o many_o gracious_a act_n which_o he_o have_v already_o pass_v this_o parliament_n to_o satisfy_v his_o people_n and_o protest_v in_o conclusion_n that_o he_o be_v most_o desirous_a to_o reside_v near_o his_o parliament_n and_o will_v immediate_o return_v to_o london_n if_o he_o can_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o provision_n make_v for_o his_o security_n the_o king_n send_v they_o another_o message_n from_o huntingdon_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n be_v then_o upon_o his_o removal_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n wherein_o he_o express_v his_o care_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o to_o break_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o chief_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o understand_v his_o own_o right_n forbid_v they_o to_o presume_v upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o party_n concern_v the_o militia_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o execute_v what_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o those_o law_n and_o withal_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o message_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n last_o that_o they_o compose_v and_o digest_v with_o all_o speed_n such_o act_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a and_o future_a establishment_n of_o their_o privilege_n these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o some_o declaration_n petition_n and_o answer_n for_o about_o this_o time_n and_o for_o three_o month_n after_o such_o message_n remonstrance_n petition_n and_o answer_n grow_v so_o voluminous_a upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o might_n recite_v verbatim_o make_v a_o large_a history_n thus_o be_v the_o king_n go_v to_o york_n while_o the_o parliament_n sit_v at_o london_n declare_v in_o vain_a and_o vote_v as_o they_o do_v upon_o receipt_n of_o his_o last_o message_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o which_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o a_o reader_n that_o the_o king_n without_o any_o but_o such_o bootless_a opposition_n as_o pen_n and_o paper_n can_v make_v against_o he_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n and_o notice_n of_o a_o parliament_n whilst_o they_o not_o only_o behold_v his_o action_n but_o seem_v to_o discern_v the_o design_n and_o foresee_v the_o effect_n which_o will_v flow_v from_o they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o work_n on_o so_o clear_o and_o so_o far_o until_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v thereby_o involve_v in_o a_o most_o calamitous_a and_o destructive_a war._n i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o publish_v any_o opinion_n of_o my_o own_o how_o or_o when_o this_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v be_v prevent_v but_o only_o relate_v what_o be_v then_o do_v that_o posterity_n hereafter_o may_v judge_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o parliament_n at_o least_o not_o unsuspected_a for_o it_o be_v usual_o talk_v among_o the_o people_n of_o that_o time_n that_o the_o queen_n when_o she_o pass_v into_o holland_n carry_v with_o she_o the_o crown-jewel_n to_o pawn_v or_o sell_v there_o which_o if_o she_o do_v they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a what_o the_o intention_n be_v or_o what_o the_o effect_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v unknown_a to_o they_o how_o unlawful_a the_o act_n be_v and_o therefore_o how_o fit_a to_o be_v prevent_v for_o they_o indict_v she_o asterwards_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o fact_n and_o be_v able_a to_o tell_v the_o world_n in_o a_o declaration_n how_o great_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v in_o a_o king_n himself_o to_o make_v away_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o jewel_n of_o it_o yea_o in_o such_o king_n as_o do_v it_o only_o to_o spend_v or_o give_v away_o not_o to_o maintain_v war_n against_o their_o own_o people_n for_o who_o preservation_n not_o only_o those_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o possess_v be_v first_o bestow_v on_o they_o they_o seem_v to_o oppose_v the_o prince_n his_o departure_n from_o hampton-court_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n his_o father_n into_o the_o north_n because_o it_o may_v increase_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o the_o people_n but_o the_o king_n carry_v he_o away_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o wonderful_a a_o obstruction_n to_o all_o business_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o england_n or_o relieve_v of_o ireland_n that_o far_o removal_n of_o the_o king_n person_n from_o the_o parliament_n must_v needs_o prove_v and_o which_o themselves_o sufficient_o express_v that_o the_o very_a journey_n itself_o though_o no_o worse_a design_n be_v in_o it_o be_v in_o no_o kind_n excusable_a as_o most_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o convenient_a in_o nothing_o that_o be_v ever_o allege_v for_o it_o yet_o the_o king_n pass_v quiet_o thither_o one_o design_n of_o the_o king_n which_o indeed_o be_v think_v the_o chief_a of_o that_o his_o northern_a expedition_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o open_a and_o forcible_a way_n which_o be_v the_o seize_v upon_o the_o strong_a town_n and_o fort_n of_o hull_n with_o all_o that_o magazine_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v there_o deposit_v but_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a what_o mean_n have_v be_v use_v on_o both_o side_n to_o prevent_v if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a that_o open_a denial_n of_o the_o king_n entrance_n into_o hull_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n shall_v not_o have_v come_v so_o far_o which_o the_o king_n conceive_v so_o great_a a_o affront_n to_o he_o that_o it_o grow_v the_o subject_n of_o many_o large_a and_o voluminous_a declaration_n afterward_o from_o either_o part._n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o that_o before_o it_o happen_v the_o king_n from_o york_n have_v send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1642_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v in_o person_n over_o into_o ireland_n to_o chastise_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n those_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a rebel_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o advertise_v the_o parliament_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o raise_v forthwith_o by_o his_o commission_n in_o the_o county_n near_o westchester_n a_o guard_n for_o his_o own_o person_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o ireland_n consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n which_o he_o will_v arm_v at_o westchester_n from_o his_o magazine_n of_o hull_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n
for_o leave_v to_o remove_v the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n allege_v that_o the_o store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o supply_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v issue_v from_o thence_o daily_o increase_v that_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o the_o magazine_n be_v place_v at_o hull_n be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n now_o from_o scotland_n they_o likewise_o allege_v that_o it_o will_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n with_o less_o charge_n and_o more_o safety_n and_o transport_v from_o thence_o with_o much_o more_o convenience_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n seem_v very_o angry_a at_o this_o petition_n allege_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o if_o any_o of_o those_o arm_n be_v design_v for_o ulster_n or_o leinster_n the_o conveyance_n of_o they_o will_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o convenient_a from_o hull_n then_o from_o london_n but_o most_o of_o all_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v exasperate_v for_o the_o parliament_n have_v use_v timely_a prevention_n that_o they_o have_v send_v to_o keep_v out_o from_o thence_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o the_o king_n in_o that_o answer_n term_v a_o person_n of_o honour_n fortune_n and_o unblemished_a reputation_n and_o commit_v that_o town_n and_o fort_n without_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n the_o parliament_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o expression_n in_o a_o declaration_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o confirm_v in_o that_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o king_n be_v aim_v at_o hull_n when_o he_o go_v northward_o by_o a_o intercept_a letter_n from_o the_o lord_n george_n digby_n date_v from_o middleborough_n in_o zealand_n the_o 20_o of_o january_n 1641_o to_o sir_n lewis_n dives_n wherein_o he_o write_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v declare_v himself_o and_o retire_v to_o a_o safe_a place_n he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o wait_v upon_o he_o from_o thence_o as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o england_n over_z and_o above_o the_o service_n which_o he_o may_v do_v for_o he_o there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o like_a expression_n he_o use_v in_o another_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n intercept_v in_o the_o same_o packet_n intimate_v some_o service_n he_o may_v do_v she_o in_o those_o part_n and_o desire_v a_o cypher_n whereby_o to_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o she_o in_o writing_n this_o young_a lord_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o about_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o one_o that_o have_v be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o parliament_n until_o his_o speech_n about_o that_o business_n and_o some_o other_o miscarriage_n detect_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n be_v much_o alienate_v in_o heart_n from_o the_o parliament_n because_o that_o speech_n of_o his_o which_o he_o have_v print_v against_o command_n be_v order_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n so_o that_o afterward_o he_o become_v a_o great_a cherisher_n as_o appear_v in_o divers_a thing_n of_o those_o division_n which_o be_v grow_v between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o be_v vote_v against_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o appear_v arm_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n in_o a_o unusual_a and_o illegal_a manner_n with_o other_o circumstance_n there_o to_o belong_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n send_v for_o he_o and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o within_o twenty_o day_n proclaim_v he_o traitor_n but_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v transport_v by_o sir_n john_n pennington_n into_o holland_n by_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n in_o march_n follow_v express_v during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a busy_v about_o get_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n the_o parliament_n proceed_v by_o degree_n in_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o divers_a county_n and_o put_v the_o command_v into_o such_o hand_n as_o they_o repose_v confidence_n in_o as_o likewise_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o provide_v by_o that_o mean_n against_o any_o foreign_a force_n that_o may_v assault_v the_o kingdom_n and_o because_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n admiral_n by_o reason_n of_o indisposition_n of_o health_n be_v disenable_v then_o for_o command_v the_o fleet_n in_o his_o own_o person_n they_o thereupon_o recommend_v to_o his_o lordship_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n a_o man_n of_o such_o ability_n in_o sea-affair_n and_o such_o untainted_a reputation_n as_o they_o dare_v high_o trust_v to_o supply_v his_o lordship_n room_n in_o that_o employment_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n pennington_n into_o that_o command_n a_o message_n be_v send_v from_o both_o house_n to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o the_o employment_n may_v no_o long_o be_v detain_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o a_o noble_a person_n choose_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o service_n the_o charge_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v great_a exception_n at_o the_o message_n from_o both_o house_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n concern_v it_o that_o they_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o nominate_n of_o the_o chief_a sea-commander_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n within_o few_o month_n after_o though_o not_o without_o some_o opposition_n of_o divers_a gentleman_n who_o have_v before_o be_v place_v in_o command_n by_o the_o king_n and_o strive_v to_o carry_v away_o their_o ship_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a navy_n of_o which_o some_o more_o particular_n may_v hereafter_o be_v relate_v upon_o the_o 23_o of_o april_n 1642_o the_o king_n attend_v by_o some_o nobleman_n and_o no_o great_a train_n of_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n come_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o hull_n to_o demand_v entrance_n there_o but_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o that_o town_n sir_n john_n hotham_n appear_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o kneel_v down_o there_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v not_o to_o command_v that_o which_o he_o must_v be_v enforce_v though_o extreme_o grieve_v to_o disobey_v his_o majesty_n in_o any_o thing_n to_o deny_v at_o that_o time_n allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o admit_v his_o majesty_n without_o breach_n of_o trust_n to_o the_o parliament_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o command_n and_o take_v their_o direction_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o denial_n grow_v into_o choler_n and_o after_o some_o hot_a word_n seem_v not_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v command_v any_o such_o thing_n &_o to_o that_o purpose_n speak_v demand_v of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o if_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o parliament_n to_o keep_v out_o his_o person_n he_o shall_v show_v it_o in_o write_v for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o but_o sir_n john_n hotham_n because_o the_o order_n be_v not_o in_o those_o express_a word_n as_o name_v the_o king_n particular_a person_n though_o he_o know_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o produce_v any_o write_n only_o beseech_v the_o king_n not_o to_o command_v he_o that_o which_o he_o may_v not_o do_v whereupon_o the_o king_n after_o some_o hour_n spend_v in_o vain_a about_o the_o town_n proclaim_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n and_o return_v when_o he_o have_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n electour_n who_o sir_n john_n the_o day_n before_o have_v admit_v into_o the_o town_n entertain_v and_o lodge_v there_o that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n in_o a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n complain_v of_o that_o affront_n offer_v by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n accuse_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o and_o seditious_o strive_v to_o put_v his_o disobedience_n upon_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n seem_v to_o believe_v that_o hotham_n have_v do_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n without_o any_o direction_n or_o authority_n from_o they_o and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o send_v another_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n complain_v in_o a_o sharp_a manner_n than_o before_o of_o that_o great_a indignity_n which_o if_o they_o afford_v
he_o no_o reparation_n will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o his_o privilege_n be_v less_o than_o any_o subject_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o lawful_a to_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n than_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o send_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o hull_n command_v he_o and_o all_o officer_n of_o that_o town_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o magazine_n shall_v be_v remove_v or_o transport_v out_o of_o the_o town_n under_o any_o pretence_n of_o order_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o without_o his_o royal_a assent_n under_o his_o hand_n he_o cause_v likewise_o all_o passage_n between_o hull_n and_o london_n to_o be_v stop_v up_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v apprehend_v a_o servant_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n go_v with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o proceed_n before_o mention_a the_o parliament_n immediate_o upon_o notice_n of_o these_o thing_n declare_v their_o reason_n for_o hull_n and_o that_o the_o stop_n of_o passage_n and_o intercept_n of_o messenger_n or_o letter_n to_o or_o from_o the_o parliament_n or_o in_o their_o service_n be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o their_o protestation_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o punish_v the_o violator_n authorise_v by_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n all_o sheriff_n justice_n constables_z and_o other_o officer_n to_o aid_v they_o employ_v in_o the_o say_a service_n for_o their_o more_o speedy_a free_a and_o safe_a passage_n give_v order_n also_o to_o the_o say_a officer_n within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o lincoln_n to_o suppress_v any_o army_n raise_v to_o force_n hull_n or_o stop_v the_o passage_n before_o mention_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n it_o be_v vote_v by_o they_o two_o day_n after_o that_o sir_n john_n hotham_n have_v do_v nothing_o but_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v also_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o this_o declare_v of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v again_o that_o declare_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o order_n of_o assistance_n be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n sir_n edward_n ayscough_n sir_n christopher_n wray_n sir_n samuel_n owfeild_n and_o master_n hatcher_n as_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n send_v down_o to_o hull_n and_o the_o two_o county_n of_o york_n and_o lincoln_n for_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o all_o sheriff_n justice_n major_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v assist_v to_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o that_o declaration_n vote_n and_o order_n of_o assistance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n return_v a_o answer_n wherein_o at_o large_a he_o express_v how_o heinous_a the_o affront_n be_v and_o how_o much_o he_o account_v himself_o injure_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o not_o repair_v he_o against_o hotham_n labour_v to_o prove_v by_o ancient_a statute_n there_o cite_v that_o sir_n john_n hotham_n denial_n of_o entance_n to_o he_o be_v absolute_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o this_o subject_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o week_n two_o other_o declaration_n and_o answer_n pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o both_o douses_n too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n in_o general_a be_v to_o vindicate_v his_o own_o right_n and_o dignity_n allow_v he_o as_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v conceive_v danger_n and_o think_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v by_o a_o parliament_n sit_v the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o reverend_a expression_n to_o the_o king_n person_n seem_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o affront_n offer_v or_o intend_v to_o his_o majesty_n himself_o but_o only_o of_o preserve_v hull_n the_o militia_n and_o navy_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o wicked_a counsellor_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v too_o prevalent_a with_o he_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o ruine_v the_o kingdom_n and_o himself_o both_o which_o they_o labour_v to_o preserve_v and_o be_v lawful_o call_v to_o it_o by_o that_o authority_n which_o belong_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o english_a government_n they_o desire_v to_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o his_o interest_n in_o town_n arm_n or_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n that_o private_a man_n have_v interest_n in_o their_o good_n to_o sell_v or_o dispose_v of_o at_o pleasure_n but_o only_o as_o entrust_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o in_o performance_n of_o which_o trust_n none_o but_o the_o parliament_n while_o it_o sit_v be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v his_o counsellor_n and_o director_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a or_o useful_a disputation_n where_o the_o principle_n be_v not_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v ever_o heretofore_o take_v say_v they_o for_o a_o certain_a principle_n that_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o useful_a as_o likewise_o what_o be_v lawful_a in_o those_o case_n which_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o no_o private_a counsel_n whatsoever_o aught_o to_o control_v or_o contradict_v which_o principle_n till_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v right_o to_o apprehend_v disputation_n and_o declaration_n be_v endless_a and_o no_o true_a understanding_n between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n can_v be_v beget_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n if_o a_o reader_n desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o particular_a he_o may_v sinde_v the_o question_n all_o full_o state_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n desire_n express_v by_o himself_o in_o two_o large_a declaration_n one_o call_v the_o parliament_n three_o remonstrance_n date_v the_o 26_o of_o may_n 1642_o and_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o that_o remonstrance_n but_o thing_n begin_v to_o go_v on_o in_o a_o high_a manner_n the_o parliament_n authorise_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o issue_n out_o warrant_v to_o constable_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o come_v with_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o hull_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n forbid_v any_o such_o warrant_n bring_v or_o train_v without_o a_o express_a authority_n under_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n have_v summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o that_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o they_o according_o do_v upon_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n 1642_o where_o he_o cause_v after_o he_o have_v speak_v some_o few_o word_n to_o they_o to_o be_v read_v aloud_o in_o their_o hear_n his_o answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v hull_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o two_o message_n concern_v hull_n together_o with_o his_o reply_n to_o the_o same_o and_o his_o message_n to_o both_o house_n declare_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o refuse_v to_o pass_v that_o bill_n of_o the_o militia_n after_o which_o he_o proceed_v in_o a_o speech_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o strive_v to_o make_v they_o apprehend_v that_o traitorous_a attempt_n may_v be_v against_o his_o person_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o desire_v a_o guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v levy_v there_o for_o his_o defence_n he_o complain_v likewise_o that_o the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o four_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o ferdinando_n lord_n fairfax_n sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o sir_n henry_n cholmley_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n for_o they_o be_v there_o employ_v in_o their_o own_o country_n by_o the_o parliament_n to_o do_v service_n to_o the_o state_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o county_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o employ_v they_o there_o but_o the_o king_n in_o that_o speech_n to_o the_o county_n bid_v they_o take_v heed_n of_o those_o four_o gentleman_n not_o know_v what_o doctrine_n of_o disobedience_n they_o may_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n under_o colour_n of_o obey_v the_o parliament_n the_o king_n speech_n and_o declaration_n read_v seem_v to_o be_v much_o applaud_v by_o many_o gentleman_n and_o their_o servant_n as_o when_o those_o thing_n which_o come_v from_o the_o parliament_n be_v read_v the_o same_o person_n express_v
much_o scorn_n hiss_v and_o revile_v the_o language_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o but_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o freeholders_n begin_v with_o sorrow_n to_o consider_v that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o great_a council_n can_v produce_v nothing_o but_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dishonour_n to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o answer_v his_o proposition_n concern_v a_o guard_n thaâ—_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v any_o service_n or_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o any_o hazard_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n yet_o they_o think_v themselves_o unworthy_a to_o advise_v he_o in_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o high_a consequence_n but_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o impart_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o who_o loyal_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o be_v most_o confident_a and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a member_n of_o parliament_n late_o employ_v to_o attend_v your_o majesty_n say_v they_o from_o both_o house_n be_v all_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o county_n we_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n leave_n to_o express_v our_o confidence_n in_o their_o unstained_a loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n so_o far_o as_o that_o you_o may_v secure_o admit_v their_o attendance_n to_o negotiate_v their_o employment_n until_o they_o shall_v be_v recall_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o we_o do_v all_o engage_v ourselves_o for_o their_o fidelity_n as_o be_v most_o assure_v that_o your_o royal_a person_n shall_v be_v secure_a in_o the_o general_n loyalty_n of_o your_o subject_n in_o this_o county_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a guard_n the_o king_n be_v present_v also_o the_o next_o day_n with_o a_o petition_n from_o many_o thousand_o who_o term_v themselves_o peaceably-affected_n subject_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o which_o express_v their_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o they_o speak_v thus_o we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o so_o absolute_a and_o hearty_a observance_n of_o your_o majesty_n just_a command_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v as_o when_o you_o shall_v in_o parliament_n declare_v they_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v which_o god_n forbid_v our_o heart_n even_o tremble_v to_o consider_v the_o danger_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o yourself_o and_o kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o every_o understanding_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o divide_a part_n of_o one_o or_o several_a county_n can_v afford_v that_o honour_n and_o safety_n to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o you_o may_v command_v no_o ground_n of_o fear_n or_o danger_n remain_v if_o a_o good_a confidence_n be_v beget_v betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n who_o grave_n and_o loyal_a counsel_n be_v as_o we_o humble_o conceive_v the_o visible_a way_n under_o god_n to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n and_o establish_v your_o throne_n in_o righteousness_n and_o last_o we_o humble_o supplicate_v that_o we_o may_v represent_v our_o unfitnesse_n to_o become_v judge_n betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n in_o any_o thing_n or_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o either_o which_o we_o humble_o conceive_v do_v fortify_v each_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v or_o please_v with_o this_o petition_n but_o persist_v still_o in_o his_o former_a way_n of_o raise_v force_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o guard_n whilst_o the_o parliament_n be_v vote_v to_o maintain_v those_o gentleman_n their_o committee_n in_o the_o north_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o shall_v further_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o their_o command_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n as_o also_o to_o maintain_v their_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o to_o issue_v out_o commission_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v certain_a day_n for_o all_o the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o each_o county_n according_a to_o that_o ordinance_n and_o that_o some_o member_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o several_a county_n to_o see_v the_o ordinance_n perform_v and_o the_o magazine_n of_o those_o several_a county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a county_n be_v such_o as_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v make_v proclamation_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o that_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o in_o arm_n as_o a_o guard_n the_o parliament_n three_o day_n after_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v thereto_o by_o special_a service_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o command_n shall_v take_v arm_n and_o gather_v together_o with_o other_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o king_n people_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n where_o such_o raise_n or_o draw_v of_o arm_a man_n shall_v be_v shall_v immediate_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n according_a to_o law_n so_o different_a and_o direct_o contrary_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o adjourn_v the_o next_o term_n from_o westminster_n to_o york_n and_o have_v give_v command_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o issue_n proclamation_n and_o writ_n to_o that_o purpose_n vote_v that_o such_o a_o removal_n of_o the_o term_n while_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v illegal_a and_o order_v that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v not_o issue_v any_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n tend_v to_o that_o end_n chap._n four_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n proceed_v in_o his_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o raise_v force_n as_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n which_o in_o some_o measure_n he_o have_v effect_v by_o many_o fair_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o grace_n to_o the_o people_n of_o those_o 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in_o that_o house_n do_v likewise_o
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awe_z it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o it_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o army_n then_o to_o bring_v force_n against_o it_o actual_o to_o assault_v it_o and_o with_o the_o sword_n to_o cut_v in_o sunder_o this_o only_a band_n which_o tie_v and_o knit_v up_o king_n and_o people_n the_o people_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o government_n in_o one_o firm_a and_o i_o hope_v indissoluble_a knot_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n god_n divert_v those_o design_n do_v blow_n upon_o they_o present_o another_o be_v set_v upon_o which_o be_v to_o obstruct_v and_o hinder_v our_o proceed_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o flame_n of_o rebellion_n may_v consume_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o distemper_n distraction_n and_o jealousy_n be_v soment_v here_o at_o home_n to_o tear_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n be_v disable_v from_o help_v it_o by_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o diversion_n so_o much_o business_n cut_v out_o unto_o it_o many_o obstruction_n and_o difficulty_n especial_o that_o great_a one_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o rest_n receive_v countenance_n and_o support_v his_o majesty_n be_v absent_v himself_o not_o concur_v with_o we_o and_o so_o withdraw_a both_o his_o presence_n and_o influence_n by_o which_o mean_v such_o remedy_n can_v not_o be_v apply_v as_o be_v necessary_a and_o what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v with_o infinite_a trouble_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o excessive_a charge_n to_o the_o subject_a double_a treble_a what_o otherwise_o will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n so_o the_o subject_n be_v grieve_v and_o oppress_v with_o charge_n and_o the_o blame_n of_o all_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n unjust_o say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o evil_n which_o the_o author_n of_o they_o have_v make_v so_o great_a and_o so_o confirm_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o frequent_a interruption_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sudden_o 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make_v way_n for_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o it_o 1._o force_n be_v gather_v together_o at_o york_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o majesty_n person_n to_o make_v a_o opposition_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o strong_a hand_n to_o support_v and_o protect_v delinquent_n so_o as_o no_o order_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v obey_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v slight_v and_o scorn_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n of_o no_o reputation_n to_o be_v but_o imago_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la a_o mere_a shadow_n without_o substance_n without_o efficacy_n 2._o to_o send_v out_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o as_o declaration_n and_o message_n from_o he_o bitter_a invective_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o perplex_v it_o and_o engage_v it_o in_o expense_n of_o time_n to_o answer_v they_o and_o beside_o cunning_o to_o insinuate_v and_o infuse_v into_o the_o people_n by_o false_a colour_n and_o gloss_n a_o disopinion_n and_o dislike_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o stir_v up_o their_o spirit_n to_o rise_v against_o it_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o in_o it_o all_o other_o parliament_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n 3._o the_o three_o plot_n be_v the_o member_n be_v draw_v away_o and_o persuade_v to_o forsake_v their_o duty_n and_o attendance_n here_o and_o go_v down_o to_o york_n thereby_o to_o blemish_v the_o action_n of_o both_o house_n as_o do_v by_o a_o few_o and_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n and_o rather_o a_o party_n then_o a_o parliament_n and_o perhaps_o to_o raise_v and_o set_v up_o a_o anti-parliament_n there_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v now_o the_o great_a design_n whereby_o they_o hope_v by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o parliament_n shall_v even_o bleed_v to_o death_n and_o moulder_v to_o nothing_o the_o member_n drop_v away_o one_o after_o another_o a_o desperate_a and_o dangerous_a practice_n and_o as_o your_o lordship_n well_o observe_v when_o you_o be_v please_v to_o communicate_v the_o business_n to_o we_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o evil_a counsel_n now_o prevail_v and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o under_o god_n must_v be_v the_o preserver_n of_o three_o kingdom_n and_o keep_v they_o firm_a and_o loyal_a to_o their_o king_n subject_a to_o his_o crown_n save_v they_o from_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o chaos_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o make_v a_o dismal_a spectacle_n of_o misery_n and_o desolarion_n this_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o last_o hope_n of_o the_o long-oppressed_n and_o in_o other_o country_n even_o almost_o wholly-destroyed_n protestant_n religion_n this_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o continue_v we_o to_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o freedom_n and_o not_o of_o slave_n to_o be_v owner_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o word_n which_o must_v stand_v in_o the_o gap_n to_o prevent_v a_o inlet_n and_o inundation_n of_o all_o misery_n and_o confusion_n my_o 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security_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o dominion_n you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v and_o accept_v these_o their_o humble_a desire_n and_o proposition_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a effectual_a mean_n through_o god_n blessing_n of_o remove_v those_o jealousy_n and_o difference_n which_o have_v unhappy_o fall_v betwixt_o you_o and_o your_o people_n and_o procure_v both_o your_o majesty_n and_o they_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o honour_n peace_n and_o happiness_n the_o proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o your_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o such_o great_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n either_o at_o home_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v put_v from_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o from_o those_o office_n and_o employment_n except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o person_n put_v into_o the_o place_n and_o employment_n of_o those_o that_o be_v remove_v may_v be_v approve_v of_o 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debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o place_n by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o public_a act_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o your_o privy_a council_n may_v be_v esteem_v of_o any_o validity_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o your_o council_n attest_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o your_o council_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n not_o exceed_v twenty_o five_o nor_o under_o fifteen_o and_o if_o any_o counsellor_n place_v happen_v to_o be_v void_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n which_o voice_n shall_v be_v confirm_v at_o the_o next_o sit_v of_o parliament_n or_o else_o to_o be_v void_a 3._o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_n high_a constable_n lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n secretary_n of_o state_n two_o chief_z justices_z and_o chief_a baron_n may_v always_o be_v choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o counselor_n 4._o that_o he_o or_o they_o unto_o who_o the_o government_n and_o education_n of_o the_o king_n child_n shall_v be_v commit_v shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o counselor_n and_o that_o all_o such_o servant_n as_o be_v now_o about_o they_o against_o who_o both_o house_n shall_v have_v any_o just_a exception_n shall_v be_v remove_v 5._o that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v conclude_v or_o treat_v for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n child_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o abroad_o or_o at_o home_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n unto_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v conclude_v or_o treat_v any_o marriage_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_a penalty_n shall_v not_o be_v pardon_v or_o dispense_v with_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 6._o that_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o jesuit_n priest_n and_o popish_a recusant_n be_v strict_o put_v in_o execution_n without_o any_o toleration_n or_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o some_o more_o effectual_a course_n may_v be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n to_o disable_v they_o from_o make_v any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n or_o elude_v the_o law_n by_o trust_n on_o otherwise_o 7._o that_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n may_v be_v take_v away_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v papist_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v consent_v to_o such_o a_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v draw_v for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o child_n of_o papist_n by_o protestant_n in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 8._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consent_v that_o such_o a_o reformation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o church-government_n and_o liturgy_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v wherein_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v consultation_n with_o divine_n as_o be_v express_v in_o their_o declaration_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v contribute_v your_o best_a assistance_n to_o they_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o preach_v minister_n through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v your_o consent_n to_o law_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o innovation_n and_o superstition_n and_o of_o plurality_n and_o against_o scandalous_a minister_n 9_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o that_o course_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v appoint_v for_o order_v of_o the_o militia_n until_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v further_o settle_v by_o a_o bill_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v recall_v your_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concern_v it_o 10._o that_o such_o member_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v put_v out_o of_o any_o place_n and_o office_n may_v either_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o place_n and_o office_n or_o otherwise_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o that_o house_n whereof_o he_o or_o they_o be_v member_n 11._o that_o all_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n may_v take_v a_o oath_n the_o form_n whereof_o to_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o of_o certain_a statute_n make_v by_o this_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v mention_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o a_o enquiry_n of_o all_o the_o breach_n and_o violation_n of_o those_o law_n may_v be_v give_v in_o charge_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n every_o term_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n to_o be_v present_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o law_n 12._o that_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n place_v by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n 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of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n last_o that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v of_o late_o be_v and_o still_o be_v in_o evident_a and_o imminent_a danger_n both_o from_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o a_o popish_a disconted_a party_n at_o home_n he_o conclude_v that_o for_o the_o safeguard_n both_o of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o people_n there_o be_v a_o urgent_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o put_v his_o people_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n etc._n etc._n thus_o do_v the_o parliament_n prologue_n to_o their_o ordinance_n of_o militia_n serve_v the_o king_n turn_n for_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la the_o copy_n of_o which_o commission_n and_o letter_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n for_o leicester_n be_v against_o law_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o resolve_v again_o upon_o the_o question_n within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v actor_n in_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o disturber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v also_o order_v by_o both_o house_n that_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o forementioned_a vote_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v through_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v not_o want_v to_o his_o own_o design_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v give_v countenance_n to_o the_o business_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n but_o make_v a_o short_a declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o then_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n and_o other_o his_o privy_a council_n there_o in_o these_o word_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o will_v require_v no_o obedience_n from_o you_o but_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o know_a law_n as_o we_o expect_v that_o you_o shall_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o command_v not_o legal_o ground_v or_o impose_v by_o any_o other_o we_o will_v defend_v all_o you_o and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v any_o such_o command_n whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o vote_n and_o order_n of_o both_o house_n or_o any_o other_o way_n from_o all_o danger_n whatsoever_o we_o will_v defend_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n the_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o just_a privilege_n of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v require_v no_o further_o obedience_n from_o you_o then_o as_o we_o according_o shall_v perform_v the_o same_o we_o will_v not_o as_o be_v false_o pretend_v engage_v you_o in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n except_o it_o be_v for_o our_o necessary_a defence_n against_o such_o as_o do_v insolent_o invade_v or_o attempt_v against_o we_o and_o our_o adherent_n upon_o this_o declaration_n 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commission_n of_o array_n and_o to_o command_v obedience_n to_o they_o another_o he_o send_v forth_o against_o the_o forcible_a seize_v or_o remove_v any_o magazine_n of_o ammunition_n of_o any_o county_n and_o another_o forbid_v all_o relieve_n or_o succour_v of_o hull_n against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o those_o proclamation_n without_o their_o assent_n be_v illegal_a and_o forbid_v all_o sheriff_n major_n etc._n etc._n to_o proclaim_v they_o and_o all_o parson_n and_o curate_n to_o or_o publish_v they_o from_o york_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o beverley_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n and_o a_o proclamation_n concern_v his_o go_n to_o hull_n to_o take_v it_o in_o require_v before_o his_o journey_n that_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o but_o that_o message_n of_o his_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n after_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o a_o petition_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o to_o move_v the_o king_n to_o 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intention_n of_o gain_v hull_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o attempt_v it_o and_o how_o those_o attempt_n prove_v to_o be_v frustrate_a be_v now_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o short_a discourse_n the_o town_n of_o hull_n be_v not_o more_o considerable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o maritime_a and_o strong_a place_n than_o it_o be_v now_o make_v remarkable_a to_o the_o world_n in_o many_o high_a and_o famous_a circumstance_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v the_o more_o particular_o insist_v upon_o it_o hull_n be_v the_o place_n which_o be_v entrust_v with_o so_o rich_a a_o magazine_n of_o ammunition_n do_v probable_o allure_v the_o king_n to_o forsake_v a_o parliament_n sit_v at_o london_n and_o visit_v the_o north._n hull_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n in_o person_n do_v first_o find_v his_o command_n deny_v and_o his_o attempt_n resist_v in_o a_o actual_a way_n which_o prove_v the_o subject_n of_o so_o many_o declaration_n and_o disputation_n
of_o state_n and_o government_n and_o hull_n be_v the_o place_n which_o must_v now_o bear_v the_o first_o brunt_n of_o his_o arm_a indignation_n the_o king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n be_v remove_v from_o york_n to_o beverley_n a_o town_n distant_a from_o hull_n six_o mile_n and_o intend_v to_o besiege_v hull_n by_o land_n expect_v also_o that_o sir_n john_n penington_n with_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n shall_v stop_v the_o passage_n and_o cut_v of_o provision_n from_o relieve_v the_o town_n by_o sea_n though_o that_o expectation_n be_v make_v frustrate_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o seize_v on_o the_o navy_n royal_a proclaim_v that_o none_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v convey_v any_o provision_n or_o relief_n thither_o he_o dispose_v many_o man_n in_o cut_v of_o trench_n to_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o fresh_a water_n that_o run_v to_o hull_n and_o send_v two_o hundred_o horse_n into_o lincolnshire_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_z son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n to_o stop_v all_o relief_n of_o it_o from_o burton_n upon_o humber_n sir_n john_n hotham_n perceive_v the_o king_n intention_n and_o endeavour_n and_o know_v he_o to_o be_v in_o person_n within_o a_o hour_n and_o half_n march_v of_o the_o town_n have_v first_o send_v three_o messenger_n one_o after_o another_o with_o humble_a petition_n to_o he_o who_o be_v all_o lay_v fast_o by_o the_o king_n and_o not_o suffer_v to_o return_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o which_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o or_o not_o they_o shall_v permit_v the_o enemy_n to_o march_v near_o the_o town_n with_o their_o ordnance_n hold_v they_o play_v from_o off_o the_o wall_n and_o outwork_n until_o the_o tide_n come_v to_o its_o height_n and_o then_o draw_v up_o the_o sluice_n and_o let_v they_o swim_v for_o their_o life_n but_o a_o more_o merciful_a advice_n prevail_v which_o be_v for_o 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of_o parliament_n drum_n be_v beat_v up_o in_o london_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n for_o soldier_n to_o be_v send_v to_o hull_n by_o sea_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o house_n to_o send_v two_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n from_o the_o down_n to_o hull_n to_o do_v as_o sir_n john_n hotham_n shall_v direct_v for_o his_o best_a assistance_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n a_o scotish_n gentleman_n a_o expert_a and_o brave_a commander_n be_v appoint_v to_o assist_v sir_n john_n in_o that_o service_n the_o king_n army_n be_v not_o confident_a to_o carry_v the_o town_n by_o plain_a force_n make_v their_o approach_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o disadvantage_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o nighttime_n when_o undiscovered_a they_o burn_v two_o mill_n about_o the_o town_n they_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n to_o subtlety_n and_o know_v some_o within_o the_o wall_n sit_v for_o their_o purpose_n a_o plot_n be_v therefore_o lay_v to_o fire_v the_o 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the_o town_n conduct_v by_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n issue_v out_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n upon_o their_o besieger_n who_o see_v their_o approach_n prepare_v courageous_o to_o receive_v and_o encounter_v they_o but_o they_o be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v resolute_a to_o fight_v the_o other_o part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o train_v band_n of_o that_o country_n be_v not_o forward_o to_o be_v engage_v against_o their_o neighbour_n the_o king_n horse_n and_o most_o resolute_a assistant_n see_v themselves_o desert_v by_o the_o foot_n retire_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o beverley_n but_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n pursue_v they_o slay_v two_o and_o take_v thirty_o prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o supply_n from_o london_n arrive_v at_o hull_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n with_o a_o great_a force_n make_v so_o fierce_a a_o sally_n upon_o his_o enemy_n as_o cause_v most_o of_o the_o leaguer_n to_o retire_v 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with_o they_o and_o return_v safe_o again_o into_o hull_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o consider_v the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o proceed_n and_o the_o preciousness_n of_o that_o time_n which_o he_o consume_v there_o by_o their_o advice_n resolve_v to_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n before_o hull_n and_o march_v away_o the_o chief_a man_n about_o he_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o fail_n upon_o the_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o country_n captain_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o train_v band_n the_o king_n probable_o may_v have_v speed_v better_a if_o sir_n john_n penington_n can_v have_v bring_v part_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o that_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o the_o sea-service_n and_o so_o well_o experience_v in_o those_o affair_n be_v beside_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n of_o religious_a life_n and_o know_v fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n that_o among_o all_o the_o nobleman_n at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o important_a business_n of_o settle_v their_o militia_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o fit_a man_n to_o take_v command_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n according_a to_o that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o confer_v the_o office_n on_o he_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o employment_n to_o sir_n john_n penington_n a_o man_n who_o have_v long_o be_v vice-admiral_n and_o a_o successful_a commander_n and_o have_v write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o a_o strict_a command_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o between_o two_o such_o high_a command_n be_v
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they_o a_o answer_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n this_o just_a and_o faithful_a resolution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a good_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v but_o commend_v assure_v they_o that_o as_o their_o endeavour_n have_v be_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n so_o they_o will_v persist_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a and_o public_a trust_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o go_v through_o all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v oppose_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o express_v particular_o to_o those_o person_n that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o person_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n in_o kent_n there_o be_v cheerful_a obedience_n without_o any_o open_a opposition_n show_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o petition_n and_o proclamation_n and_o more_o by_o their_o real_a and_o constant_a action_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n be_v not_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n cause_v who_o do_v according_o frame_v a_o displease_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n and_o bring_v it_o up_o to_o london_n accompany_v with_o many_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v officer_n and_o disarmed_z those_o gentleman_n who_o bring_v the_o petition_n before_o they_o pass_v over_o london-bridge_n and_o the_o two_o which_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sir_n william_n butler_n and_o m._n richard_n lovelace_n be_v both_o commit_v those_o in_o kent_n who_o favour_v the_o king_n party_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v not_o a_o number_n considerable_a enough_o to_o bring_v that_o county_n into_o any_o combustion_n the_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n use_v so_o great_a a_o care_n and_o industry_n in_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o disarm_v those_o few_o but_o great_a papist_n among_o they_o in_o raise_v arm_n and_o tax_v themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n for_o the_o serâ—vice_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o not_o only_o preserve_v their_o own_o county_n in_o quiet_a but_o give_v great_a assistance_n to_o the_o parliament-army_n in_o other_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n the_o eastern_a end_n of_o sussex_n it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a county_n lie_v for_o many_o mile_n upon_o the_o sea_n stand_v firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o the_o western_a part_n of_o that_o county_n by_o mean_n of_o many_o revolt_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n inhabitant_n there_o together_o with_o their_o ally_n and_o friend_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o some_o distraction_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o very_o long_o surrey_n and_o middlesex_n by_o fortune_n of_o their_o situation_n can_v not_o but_o side_n with_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o eastern_a county_n suffolk_n norfolk_z and_o cambridgeshire_n once_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v happy_o keep_v from_o the_o begin_n without_o any_o great_a combustion_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a gentry_n in_o those_o county_n bend_a in_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n but_o they_o be_v not_o a_o part_n strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v their_o country_n in_o a_o war_n for_o the_o free_a holder_n and_o yeoman_n in_o general_n adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o gentleman_n who_o attempt_v to_o raise_v man_n or_o draw_v force_n together_o or_o provide_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o curb_v and_o all_o their_o endeavour_n crush_v at_o the_o beginning_n by_o those_o of_o the_o other_o side_n especial_o by_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o master_n oliver_n crumwel_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o have_v take_v a_o commission_n for_o colonel_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o particular_a action_n there_o will_v be_v high_a occasion_n to_o discourse_v hereafter_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o continue_v so_o be_v long_o and_o various_o perplex_v with_o the_o change_a fortune_n of_o either_o side_n colonel_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n who_o have_v be_v the_o year_n before_o a_o mean_n to_o detect_v that_o conspiracy_n of_o bring_v the_o northern_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o already_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o by_o that_o grow_v into_o some_o trust_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n be_v send_v down_o to_o portsmouth_n to_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o they_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o fortification_n he_o receive_v that_o money_n from_o the_o parliament_n break_v his_o trust_n and_o keep_v the_o place_n for_o the_o king_n against_o they_o with_o what_o success_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v but_o immediate_o after_o his_o revolt_n the_o earl_n of_o portland_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n a_o man_n suspect_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v commit_v to_o custody_n in_o london_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n lest_o he_o shall_v comply_v with_o colonel_n goring_n and_o command_v that_o island_n for_o the_o king_n party_n the_o government_n of_o wight_n be_v then_o commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pâ—mbrook_n a_o man_n of_o who_o fidelity_n the_o parliament_n doubt_v not_o though_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n enjoy_v some_o show_n of_o rest_n the_o county_n more_o remote_a from_o london_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n can_v not_o at_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o happiness_n in_o lancashire_n the_o lord_n strange_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n by_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n find_v great_a resistance_n from_o the_o parliamentary_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_z stanley_z master_z holland_z master_n holcraft_n master_n egerton_n master_n booth_n as_o also_o master_n ashton_n and_o master_n moor_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o who_o within_o the_o space_n of_o few_o month_n he_o be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o shire_n whole_o rule_v by_o the_o parliament_n though_o it_o abound_v more_o with_o papist_n then_o any_o other_o the_o lord_n strange_a upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o gain_n manchester_n and_o by_o those_o gentleman_n be_v repulse_v where_o one_o man_n be_v slay_v which_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n shed_v in_o these_o civil_a war_n but_o this_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o all_o fortunate_a in_o service_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o not_o long_o after_o return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a force_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o town_n of_o manchester_n where_o after_o he_o have_v sharp_o besiege_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o whole_a week_n he_o be_v at_o last_o quite_o beat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n in_o cheshire_n also_o the_o other_o county_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n by_o the_o king_n his_o fortune_n be_v no_o better_o where_o he_o be_v resist_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o other_o gentleman_n and_o hinder_v from_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o that_o county_n as_o he_o intend_v nor_o can_v the_o earl_n of_o rivers_n who_o the_o king_n have_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v a_o papist_n assist_v he_o sufficient_o to_o make_v good_a that_o county_n for_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o papist_n be_v all_o disarm_v there_o by_o those_o protestant_a gentleman_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n further_a north_n the_o country_n be_v more_o full_a of_o variance_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n keep_v for_o the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n make_v lord-lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v active_a in_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n but_o resist_v they_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o other_o of_o the_o parliamentary_a gentleman_n but_o this_o business_n of_o the_o north_n shall_v now_o be_v pass_v over_o deserve_v a_o large_a story_n hereafter_o when_o time_n shall_v require_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n greatness_n and_o the_o various_a fortune_n of_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o derbyshire_n where_o many_o great_a lord_n
and_o gentleman_n inhabit_v none_o at_o all_o of_o note_n stand_v for_o the_o parliament_n but_z sir_n john_n gell_n and_o his_o brother_n of_o who_o action_n it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n staffordshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n be_v in_o no_o less_o combustion_n in_o leicestershire_n the_o trouble_n be_v far_o great_a and_o early_o begin_v by_o master_n henry_n hastings_z second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n and_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n who_o raise_v great_a force_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o magazine_n of_o that_o county_n against_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o a_o considerable_a strength_n who_o arrive_v there_o do_v much_o curb_v the_o proceed_n of_o master_n hastings_z and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n of_o leicester_n great_a be_v the_o contention_n about_o that_o time_n in_o warwickeshire_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_n for_o the_o parliament_n not_o without_o sharp_a encounter_n and_o slaughter_n on_o either_o side_n the_o earl_n have_v seize_v the_o ordnance_n at_o banbury_n march_v with_o great_a fury_n into_o warwickeshire_n spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o go_v though_o not_o without_o opposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_n force_n against_o who_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o prevail_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n have_v settle_v the_o militia_n in_o wilâ—shire_n with_o small_a ado_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o so_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o berk-shire_n be_v but_o saintly_o resist_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o berk-shire_n the_o lord_n lovelace_n and_o other_o for_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o berk-shire_n together_o with_o sir_n john_n curson_n sir_n robert_n dormer_n and_o other_o for_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n who_o come_v to_o watlington_n in_o oxfordshire_n to_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o that_o town_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n by_o colonel_n hamden_n and_o colonel_n goodwin_n two_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o buckingham_n but_o the_o further_a that_o this_o discourse_n travel_v westward_o the_o great_a and_o more_o remarkable_a you_o shall_v find_v such_o contestation_n especial_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o great_a rank_n and_o many_o of_o they_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o side_v with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v therefore_o afterward_o vote_v out_o of_o the_o house_n one_o great_a head_n there_o be_v of_o all_o those_o western_a county_n william_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n who_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n have_v appoint_v chief_a and_o make_v he_o lord_n lieutenant-general_n of_o devon_n cornwall_n somerset_n dorset_z wilts_n southampton_n gloucester_n berks_n oxford_n hereford_n and_o seven_o county_n within_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o high_a command_n be_v never_o able_a to_o achieve_v any_o great_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n side_n so_o much_o be_v the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o west_n at_o that_o time_n incline_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o active_a be_v those_o gentleman_n who_o stand_v for_o it_o such_o as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o sir_n francis_n popham_n master_n alexander_n popham_n hugh_n and_o edward_z who_o be_v more_o animate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o age_a father_n master_n strode_n a_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_o other_o against_o all_o those_o frequent_a attempt_n which_o the_o marquesse_n make_v great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o considerable_a man_n in_o those_o country_n which_o take_v part_n with_o the_o marquesse_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o very_o industrious_a in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o sir_n john_n stowel_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n sir_n richard_n slany_n in_o cornwall_n another_o member_n put_v out_o also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o likewise_o be_v sir_n edward_n rodney_n and_o master_n coventry_n both_o parliament-man_n who_o follow_v the_o marquesse_n in_o some_o of_o his_o action_n sir_n bevile_n greenvile_n a_o active_a man_n another_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o industrious_a for_o the_o array_n both_o in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o his_o house_n at_o tastock_n in_o devonshire_n and_o assist_v by_o many_o gentleman_n as_o master_n culins_n sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n m._n bamfield_n m._n ashford_n m._n gifford_n m._n sainthil_n baronet_n seymour_n and_o m._n courtney_n to_o who_o assistance_n squire_n rogers_n come_v with_o force_n out_o of_o dorsetshire_n various_a be_v the_o success_n which_o marquesse_n hartford_n assist_v by_o so_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n find_v in_o his_o several_a enterprise_n sometime_o prevail_v but_o more_o often_o distress_a in_o one_o skirmish_n which_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n himself_o the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n sir_n john_n stowel_n and_o m._n smith_n another_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v against_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n in_o somersetshire_n he_o prevail_v against_o they_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n of_o shepton-mallet_n ten_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o wound_v go_v afterward_o to_o well_n he_o have_v be_v besiege_v by_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n who_o arise_v against_o he_o but_o that_o have_v timely_a notice_n of_o their_o come_n he_o escape_v a_o backway_n out_o of_o the_o town_n about_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v send_v down_o by_o the_o parliament_n against_o he_o with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n by_o who_o the_o lord_n marquesse_n the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n colonel_n lunsford_n and_o many_o other_o considerable_a man_n be_v besiege_v in_o sherburn_n for_o great_a number_n out_o of_o the_o country_n come_v daily_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n many_o week_n do_v that_o siege_n continue_v many_o sally_n be_v make_v out_o and_o sharp_a encounter_n on_o both_o side_n perform_v with_o great_a courage_n the_o parliament_n side_n be_v in_o firm_a hope_n to_o have_v take_v they_o at_o last_o which_o be_v conceive_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o advantage_n to_o their_o affair_n if_o they_o can_v have_v possess_v the_o person_n of_o so_o many_o man_n considerable_a both_o in_o their_o fortune_n and_o valour_n and_o who_o prove_v afterward_o very_o strong_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n yet_o that_o hope_n be_v frustrate_v for_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n they_o all_o escape_v out_o of_o sherburn_n the_o earl_n nevertheless_o pursue_v after_o they_o and_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v m._n pallart_n sir_n henry_n sir_n john_n and_o sir_n charles_n barclay_n prisoner_n within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v up_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n it_o can_v be_v much_o wonder_v at_o that_o division_n be_v find_v in_o countrey-town_n and_o village_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o the_o parliament_n where_o the_o people_n be_v various_o wrought_v upon_o by_o persuasion_n or_o fear_n from_o either_o side_n when_o london_n itself_o the_o seat_n of_o that_o great_a council_n and_o chief_a bulwark_n of_o their_o defence_n be_v not_o without_o some_o taste_n of_o these_o distraction_n which_o beside_o the_o action_n of_o some_o private_a citizen_n too_o petty_a to_o be_v here_o rehearse_v may_v appear_v to_o the_o reader_n in_o one_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v omit_v the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n sir_n richard_n gurney_z lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n for_o that_o year_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n for_o be_v a_o mover_n of_o sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o cause_v the_o king_n proclamation_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v illegal_a to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o charge_n be_v perfect_v be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v forthwith_o be_v call_v to_o his_o answer_n which_o be_v according_o grant_v four_o day_n after_o while_o the_o lord_n maior_n be_v attend_v the_o lord_n house_n upon_o this_o charge_n and_o additional_a impeachment_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o london_n for_o divers_a breach_n of_o
his_o oath_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n for_o proclaim_v divers_a illegal_a proclamation_n and_o contemn_v the_o order_n of_o parliament_n this_o impeachment_n be_v forthwith_o send_v up_o and_o read_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n many_o day_n during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n be_v this_o lord_n maior_n bring_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n to_o attend_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o time_n return_v back_o without_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n as_o the_o house_n be_v then_o in_o at_o last_o after_o some_o hear_n he_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o receive_v his_o censure_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o majorality_n never_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v uncapable_a of_o all_o honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o contention_n between_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v brief_o touch_v by_o itself_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o what_o degree_n he_o come_v to_o increase_v in_o strength_n and_o what_o contestation_n happen_v betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o pen_n shall_v be_v first_o brief_o touch_v and_o then_o his_o other_o action_n but_o those_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v then_o publish_v be_v too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v recite_v in_o a_o story_n in_o the_o record_n and_o print_v book_n of_o ordinance_n they_o may_v be_v read_v i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o excerp_v the_o most_o material_a content_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n have_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v all_o preparation_n of_o war_n and_o remove_v his_o garrison_n to_o which_o he_o give_v answer_n and_o upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o preparation_n of_o war_n for_o appoint_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n admiral_n in_o that_o answer_n he_o descant_v at_o large_a upon_o particular_n command_v his_o say_a answer_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n reply_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o that_o they_o can_v lay_v down_o arm_n nor_o rejourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o any_o other_o place_n as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o unless_o he_o leave_v off_o those_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o comply_v with_o that_o council_n to_o which_o only_o he_o ought_v to_o adhere_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n they_o likewise_o command_v the_o petition_n answer_v and_o reply_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n but_o thing_n proceed_v still_o high_a the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n from_o thence_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o suppress_v as_o he_o there_o style_v it_o the_o present_a rebellion_n under_o command_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n offer_v withal_o free_a pardon_n to_o he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o be_v the_o nine_o of_o august_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n in_o which_o proclamation_n also_o he_o command_v the_o marquesse_n hartford_n to_o raise_v speedy_o what_o force_n he_o can_v within_o all_o those_o county_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v he_o lieutenant-general_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n of_o which_o before_o be_v speak_v and_o to_o march_v against_o destroy_v or_o apprehend_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n the_o parliament_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n make_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o they_o brief_o recount_v all_o the_o king_n be_v former_a proceed_n against_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o they_o attribute_v after_o their_o usual_a manner_n to_o his_o wicked_a council_n and_o promise_v still_o to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o happy_a if_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o great_a council_n but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o former_a proclamation_n the_o king_n continue_v still_o at_o york_n send_v forth_o another_o declare_v that_o no_o papist_n shall_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o army_n and_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v commit_v no_o rapine_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o he_o publish_v a_o discourse_n call_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n this_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n contain_v fifty_o page_n in_o a_o large_a quarto_fw-la in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o kind_n of_o history_n touch_v all_o former_a passage_n betwixt_o himself_o and_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o division_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o parliament-ordinance_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o declaration_n he_o protest_v a_o wonderful_a love_n to_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o require_v that_o some_o person_n as_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n name_v the_o lord_n of_o kymbolton_n and_o those_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o surprise_v in_o that_o house_n master_n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n m._n pym_n m._n hambden_n and_o m._n strode_n as_o likewise_o m._n henry_n martin_n and_o sir_n henry_n ludlow_n two_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o speak_v some_o bold_a speech_n in_o that_o house_n he_o also_o desire_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o alderman_n penington_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o majorality_n to_o the_o forenamed_a sir_n kichard_n gurney_z and_o captain_n venn_n one_o of_o the_o city-captain_n those_o two_o last_o he_o accuse_v of_o bring_v tumult_n from_o the_o city_n to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n another_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v that_o inditement_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o may_v be_v draw_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z and_o stamford_n the_o lord_n brook_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o serjeant-major-general_n skippon_n a_o expert_a and_o religious_a soldier_n a_o man_n of_o high_a action_n in_o the_o succeed_a war_n who_o the_o city_n have_v employ_v in_o exercise_v of_o their_o militia_n as_o likewise_o against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n the_o pen_n be_v very_o quick_a upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o long_a forementioned_a declaration_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n upbraid_v both_o house_n with_o a_o order_n which_o they_o have_v then_o make_v for_o the_o borrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o that_o money_n which_o the_o adventurer_n have_v raise_v for_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n and_o subdue_a the_o rebel_n there_o affirm_v that_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a care_n and_o piety_n towards_o distress_a ireland_n he_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o retract_v that_o mischievous_a and_o unjust_a order_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a to_o almighty_a god_n himself_o and_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v they_o wherein_o he_o expect_v their_o speedy_a answer_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v secure_v that_o such_o part_n of_o the_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v may_v not_o likewise_o under_o false_a pretence_n be_v divert_v from_o the_o proper_a use_n to_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o misemployed_a to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v answer_n to_o this_o message_n express_v what_o caution_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a order_n which_o upon_o that_o very_a occasion_n be_v print_v for_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n but_o first_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o this_o very_a message_n of_o
he_o to_o they_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o call_v to_o remembrance_n and_o declare_v many_o particular_n of_o their_o care_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o king_n be_v hinder_v of_o it_o those_o particular_n there_o express_v be_v as_o follow_v they_o declare_v that_o this_o bloody_a rebellion_n be_v first_o raise_v by_o the_o same_o counsel_n that_o have_v before_o bring_v two_o army_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o two_o protestant_a nation_n ready_a to_o welter_v in_o each_o other_o blood_n which_o be_v both_o defray_v a_o long_a time_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o of_o england_n and_o quiet_o at_o last_o disband_v by_o god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_n that_o this_o design_n fail_v the_o same_o wicked_a counsel_n who_o have_v cause_v that_o impious_a war_n raise_v this_o barbarous_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o recommend_v the_o suppress_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a colour_n to_o the_o parliament_n care_v who_o out_o of_o a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n there_o not_o suspect_v this_o horrid_a plot_n now_o too_o apparent_a do_v cheerful_o undertake_v that_o great_a work_n and_o do_v real_o intend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o a_o permanent_a peace_n in_o that_o realm_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o security_n of_o his_o three_o kingdom_n but_o how_o they_o have_v be_v discourage_v retard_v divert_v in_o and_o from_o this_o pious_a and_o glorious_a work_n by_o those_o traitorous_a counsel_n about_o his_o majesty_n will_v appear_v by_o many_o particular_n they_o there_o mention_v the_o send_v over_o at_o first_o of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o good_a way_n find_v out_o to_o reduce_v ireland_n by_o the_o adventure_n of_o private_a man_n without_o charge_v the_o subject_a in_o general_n which_o will_v probable_o have_v bring_v in_o a_o million_o of_o money_n have_v the_o king_n continue_v in_o or_o near_a london_n and_o not_o by_o leave_v his_o parliament_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o it_o so_o intimidate_v and_o discourage_v the_o adventurer_n and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v adventure_v that_o that_o good_a bill_n be_v render_v in_o a_o manner_n ineffectual_a they_o mention_v that_o when_o at_o the_o sole_a charge_n of_o the_o adventurer_n five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n be_v design_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o munster_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n wharton_n and_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o a_o commission_n to_o enable_v that_o lord_n for_o the_o service_n such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o wicked_a counsel_n that_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n whereof_o lymrick_n be_v whole_o lose_v and_o the_o province_n of_o munster_n since_o in_o very_o great_a distress_n that_o when_o well-affected_a person_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n by_o way_n of_o adventure_n have_v prepare_v twelve_o ship_n and_o six_o pinnace_n with_o a_o thousand_o land-force_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n desire_v nothing_o but_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n that_o commission_n after_o twice_o send_v to_o york_n for_o it_o and_o the_o ship_n lie_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n three_o week_n together_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o near_o three_o hundred_o pound_n a_o day_n be_v likewise_o deny_v and_o those_o adventurer_n rather_o than_o lose_v their_o expedition_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o though_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n earnest_o desire_v to_o have_v two_o piece_n of_o battery_n send_v over_o as_o necessary_a for_o that_o service_n yet_o such_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n ordnance_n must_v be_v send_v to_o save_v his_o kingdom_n that_o charles_n floyd_n engineer_n and_o quartermaster-general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o actual_a employment_n there_o against_o the_o rebel_n be_v call_v away_o from_o that_o important_a service_n by_o express_a command_n of_o the_o king_n that_o captain_n green_a controller_n of_o the_o artillery_n a_o man_n in_o pay_n and_o principal_o employ_v and_o trust_v here_o by_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n for_o provide_v and_o order_v the_o train_n of_o artillery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o dublin_n and_o who_o have_v receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v command_v from_o that_o employment_n and_o trust_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n have_v provide_v six_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n for_o present_a relief_n of_o the_o poor_a soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o send_v they_o towards_o chester_n william_n whitaker_n that_o undertake_v the_o carriage_n of_o they_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o king_n soldier_n lie_v about_o coventry_n who_o take_v away_o the_o six_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n and_o the_o poor_a man_n his_o wagon_n and_o horse_n though_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o clothes_n be_v for_o the_o soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o though_o the_o poor_a carrier_n be_v five_o time_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n to_o beg_v a_o release_n of_o his_o wagon_n that_o three_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n send_v likewise_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o ireland_n with_o a_o chirurgion_n chest_n of_o medicament_n towards_o chester_n be_v take_v all_o away_o by_o the_o king_n trooper_n under_o command_n of_o one_o captain_n middleton_n together_o with_o the_o poor_a carrier_n horse_n and_o wagon_n for_o the_o king_n service_n as_o likewise_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o draught-horse_n prepare_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n and_o send_v to_o chester_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v there_o attend_v a_o passage_n be_v now_o require_v by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o present_a service_n in_o england_n who_o force_n be_v so_o quarter_v about_o the_o road_n to_o ireland_n that_o no_o provision_n can_v pass_v thither_o by_o land_n with_o any_o safety_n that_o captain_n kettleby_n and_o sir_n henry_n stradling_n the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n of_o the_o ship_n appoint_v to_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n to_o annoy_v the_o rebel_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o bring_n of_o ammunition_n and_o relief_n from_o foreign_a part_n be_v both_o call_v away_o from_o that_o employment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o munster_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v the_o rebel_n there_o have_v receive_v powder_n ammunition_n and_o other_o relief_n from_o foreign_a part_n by_o which_o particular_n say_v they_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o those_o rebel_n be_v countenance_v there_o upon_o design_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o parliament_n here_o especial_o consider_v that_o those_o confident_a rebel_n have_v presume_v very_o late_o to_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n intitul_a themselves_o his_o majesty_n catholic_a subject_n of_o ireland_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o desire_v that_o since_o his_o majesty_n come_v not_o thither_o according_a to_o their_o expectation_n they_o may_v come_v into_o england_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o find_v what_o danger_n both_o kingdom_n be_v in_o by_o the_o design_n of_o cruel_a enemy_n think_v fit_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o by_o prepare_v a_o competent_a army_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o plate_n bring_v in_o by_o so_o many_o well-affected_a man_n can_v not_o be_v coâ—â—ed_v to_o sudden_o as_o the_o service_n require_v and_o well_o know_v that_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n may_v for_o a_o short_a time_n be_v borrow_v out_o of_o the_o adventurer_n money_n for_o ireland_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o and_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o money_n make_v this_o order_n which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v say_v they_o to_o all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v neither_o mischievous_a illegal_a nor_o unjust_a as_o the_o king_n call_v it_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o think_v fit_a to_o recite_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o instead_o of_o retract_v the_o order_n to_o repay_v that_o money_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n the_o order_n july_n 30._o it_o be_v this_o day_n order_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o treasurer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o subscription_n for_o ireland_n do_v forthwith_o
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by_o the_o message_n petition_n and_o answer_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o haply_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o some_o other_o way_n of_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n may_v be_v more_o clear_o understand_v and_o more_o free_o transact_v we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o propound_v to_o you_o that_o some_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v by_o you_o enable_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o like_a number_n to_o be_v authorize_v by_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o with_o such_o freedom_n of_o debate_n as_o may_v best_o tend_v to_o that_o happy_a conclusion_n which_o all_o good_a man_n desire_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o as_o we_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n all_o safety_n and_o encouragement_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v send_v unto_o we_o if_o you_o shall_v choose_v the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v for_o the_o treaty_n which_o we_o whole_o leave_v to_o you_o presume_v the_o like_a care_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o those_o we_o shall_v employ_v if_o you_o shall_v name_v another_o place_n so_o we_o assure_v you_o and_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o understanding_n nothing_o shall_v be_v therein_o want_v on_o our_o part_n which_o may_v advance_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n oppose_v popery_n and_o superstition_n secure_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v as_o well_o our_o just_a prerogative_n as_o the_o propriety_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a confirm_v all_o just_a power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o render_v we_o and_o our_o people_n true_o happy_a by_o a_o true_a understanding_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n bring_v with_o you_o as_o firm_a resolution_n to_o do_v your_o duty_n and_o let_v all_o our_o people_n join_v with_o we_o in_o our_o prayer_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o his_o blessing_n upon_o this_o work_n if_o this_o proposition_n shall_v be_v reject_v by_o you_o we_o have_v do_v our_o duty_n so_o ample_o that_o god_n will_v absolve_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o any_o of_o that_o blood_n which_o must_v be_v spill_v and_o what_o opinion_n soever_o other_o man_n may_v have_v of_o our_o power_n we_o assure_v you_o nothing_o but_o our_o christian_a and_o pious_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v beget_v this_o motion_n our_o provision_n of_o man_n arm_n and_o money_n be_v such_o as_o may_v secure_v we_o from_o further_a violence_n till_o it_o please_v god_n to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o people_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n message_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1642._o may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v have_v receive_v your_o majesty_n message_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n do_v with_o much_o grief_n resent_v the_o dangerous_a and_o distract_a state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o we_o have_v by_o all_o mean_v 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do_v declare_v nor_o ever_o intend_v to_o declare_v both_o our_o house_n of_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o our_o standard_n against_o they_o and_o much_o less_o to_o put_v they_o and_o this_o kingdom_n out_o of_o our_o protection_n we_o utter_o profess_v against_o it_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n and_o further_o to_o remove_v all_o possible_a scruple_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o treaty_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o we_o we_o hereby_o promise_v so_o that_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o you_o for_o the_o revoke_v of_o your_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n or_o otherwise_o for_o assist_v we_o we_o shall_v with_o all_o cheerfulness_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n recall_v our_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n and_o take_v down_o our_o standard_n in_o which_o treaty_n we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v real_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o subject_n conjure_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o 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meadow_n and_o there_o set_v his_o
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on_o the_o right_a wing_n on_o the_o left_a be_v some_o horse_n and_o dragoneer_n the_o parliament_n army_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o put_v into_o battalion_n upon_o a_o little_a rise_a ground_n in_o the_o forename_a vale_n the_o foot_n be_v many_o of_o they_o a_o good_a space_n behind_o the_o horse_n when_o the_o charge_n begin_v three_o regiment_n of_o horse_n be_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n the_o lord_n general_n own_o regiment_n command_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n baâ—fores_n regiment_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o lord_n fielding_n regiment_n which_o stand_v behind_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o reserve_v sir_n john_n meldrum_n brigado_n have_v the_o van_n colonel_n essex_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o lord_n general_n regiment_n the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o colonel_n hollis_n be_v
it_o unless_o they_o will_v believe_v that_o a_o dozen_o or_o twenty_o factious_a and_o seditious_a person_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z for_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n he_o aver_v that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n to_o kill_v their_o king_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o law_n by_o extravagant_a vote_n of_o either_o or_o both_o house_n to_o force_v the_o member_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o faction_n and_o take_v away_o freedom_n of_o consultation_n from_o they_o to_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n must_v confess_v that_o the_o army_n now_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n be_v no_o less_o for_o the_o vindication_n and_o preservation_n of_o parliament_n then_o for_o his_o own_o necessary_a defence_n the_o king_n charge_v they_o likewise_o with_o uncharity_n that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n between_o the_o gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o render_v all_o person_n of_o honour_n odious_a to_o the_o common_a people_n under_o the_o stile_n of_o cavalier_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v a_o intention_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n to_o take_v away_o a_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n from_o they_o which_o he_o deny_v and_o conclude_v with_o protestation_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o parliament_n return_v answer_v to_o this_o declaration_n but_o not_o as_o be_v the_o king_n according_a to_o their_o oft_o mention_a custom_n but_o come_v from_o wicked_a and_o malicious_a contriver_n of_o falsehood_n and_o scandal_n who_o say_v they_o to_o our_o unspeakable_a sorrow_n have_v gain_v so_o much_o power_n with_o his_o majesty_n as_o to_o vent_v the_o same_o under_o the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a name_n for_o the_o first_o objection_n they_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n favour_v popery_n himself_o but_o justify_v that_o thing_n have_v be_v carry_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o it_o by_o some_o about_o he_o according_a to_o the_o particular_a instance_n in_o many_o of_o their_o former_a declaration_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o strange_a boldness_n of_o the_o contriver_n of_o that_o declaration_n in_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v more_o papist_n in_o their_o army_n then_o in_o the_o king_n whereas_o they_o can_v or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o name_v any_o one_o which_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v do_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v know_v how_o to_o displace_v they_o but_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o answer_n name_n many_o of_o great_a rank_n and_o quality_n of_o that_o religion_n in_o the_o king_n army_n who_o have_v raise_v he_o in_o some_o county_n the_o most_o considerable_a force_n which_o he_o have_v and_o many_o commission_n grant_v by_o himself_o to_o papist_n acknowledge_v so_o that_o it_o be_v senseless_a to_o think_v that_o any_o papist_n favour_v the_o parliament_n cause_v at_o all_o whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o that_o religion_n but_o be_v either_o open_o or_o secret_o assistant_n to_o that_o cause_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v for_o the_o second_o objection_n that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o leavy_v against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o but_o a_o few_o seditious_a person_n they_o think_v it_o a_o impossible_a thing_n that_o twelve_o or_o twenty_o such_o person_n as_o they_o be_v term_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o compel_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o body_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o faction_n and_o to_o have_v their_o freedom_n of_o consultation_n take_v from_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v say_v they_o not_o a_o few_o person_n but_o the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v the_o thorn_n that_o lie_v in_o these_o man_n side_n which_o heretofore_o when_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o prick_v they_o be_v with_o much_o â—ase_n by_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n pull_v out_o but_o now_o that_o it_o be_v more_o deep_o fasten_v by_o a_o act_n of_o continuance_n they_o will_v force_v it_o out_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n that_o whosoever_o will_v read_v the_o speech_n and_o declaration_n make_v upon_o the_o break_n up_o of_o all_o former_a parliament_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n will_v find_v the_o pretence_n of_o those_o unjust_a dissolution_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o exception_n against_o particular_a member_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o few_o factious_a and_o seditious_a person_n so_o that_o the_o aspersing_a and_o wound_v of_o the_o parliament_n through_o the_o side_n of_o a_o few_o member_n be_v no_o new_a invention_n but_o say_v they_o those_o former_a declaration_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v groundless_a invective_n not_o against_o particular_a member_n but_o against_o the_o vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o both_o house_n and_o declare_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n general_n of_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n and_o that_o all_o those_o 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a_o popish_a army_n in_o england_n for_o not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o commander_n of_o war_n from_o thence_o have_v land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v entertain_v there_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o by_o he_o and_o other_o with_o strong_a force_n convey_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n whereof_o more_o particular_n will_v be_v relate_v hereafter_o divers_a other_o article_n be_v frame_v against_o the_o queen_n upon_o which_o within_o few_o month_n after_o she_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o impeachment_n carry_v up_o by_o master_n pymme_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n where_o it_o stick_v for_o many_o month_n but_o be_v afterward_o pass_v there_o also_o and_o may_v be_v further_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o due_a time_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o before_o ordered_n by_o both_o house_n and_o be_v now_o according_o put_v 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to_o give_v they_o relief_n send_v order_n to_o sir_n william_n waller_n who_o action_n shall_v be_v anon_o mention_v in_o a_o series_n by_o themselves_o to_o march_v thither_o in_o assistance_n of_o the_o devonshire_n force_n and_o write_v his_o command_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o bristol_n to_o aid_v he_o with_o such_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o he_o can_v convenient_o spare_v out_o of_o his_o garrison_n but_o thing_n can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o before_o sir_n william_n waller_n can_v get_v far_o into_o the_o west_n prince_n maurice_n marquesse_n hartford_n and_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n be_v join_v all_o together_o the_o lord_n general_n since_o it_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o who_o the_o supply_n of_o money_n be_v to_o come_v that_o he_o shall_v move_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n towards_o oxford_n be_v content_a though_o somewhat_o against_o his_o judgement_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o design_n and_o march_v with_o the_o main_a body_n to_o thame_n to_o meet_v there_o with_o the_o force_n send_v from_o the_o associate_v county_n to_o his_o assistance_n from_o whence_o as_o a_o person_n who_o care_n and_o command_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o be_v now_o overspread_v with_o a_o general_a war_n and_o waste_v by_o many_o army_n at_o once_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n by_o direction_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n fielding_n now_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n by_o the_o late_a death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o skirmish_n fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v general_n of_o four_o county_n shropshire_n worcester_n stafford_z and_o warwickeshire_n to_o leafy_a force_n there_o and_o conduct_v they_o into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o king_n power_n according_a to_o direction_n from_o the_o parliament_n or_o lord_n general_n he_o grant_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o commission_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n to_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n to_o raise_v force_n as_o general_n of_o all_o north_n wales_n at_o thame_n the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o a_o extreme_a increase_n of_o sickness_n hundred_o in_o a_o day_n desperate_o ill_a do_v visit_v the_o lord_n general_n army_n and_o by_o strange_a unseasonablenesse_n of_o weather_n and_o great_a rain_n continue_v fourteen_o day_n the_o place_n be_v upon_o a_o flat_a moist_a and_o clayie_a ground_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o advance_v from_o that_o quarter_n in_o which_o time_n the_o army_n be_v by_o sickness_n and_o departure_n of_o most_o of_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n bring_v to_o a_o number_n utter_o unable_a to_o attempt_v the_o former_a design_n without_o certain_a ruin_n the_o situation_n of_o oxford_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n consider_v for_o the_o lord_n general_n conceive_v it_o impossible_a as_o himself_o express_v to_o block_n up_o the_o town_n without_o a_o double_a number_n to_o what_o he_o then_o have_v but_o when_o the_o rain_n cease_v and_o the_o water_n be_v so_o much_o abate_v as_o to_o make_v the_o way_n passable_a intelligence_n be_v bring_v that_o prince_n rupert_n have_v draw_v out_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n towards_o buckingham_n with_o his_o canon_n also_o and_o have_v call_v in_o the_o country_n make_v open_a profession_n before_o they_o that_o he_o will_v give_v battle_n to_o the_o general_n the_o general_n march_v with_o some_o speed_n towards_o buckingham_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o when_o he_o come_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o that_o town_n he_o find_v the_o case_n far_o otherwise_o and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v quit_v buckingham_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o disorderly_a manner_n that_o the_o night_n before_o he_o have_v horse_v his_o foot_n and_o march_v away_o leave_v some_o of_o his_o provision_n behind_o he_o the_o lord_n general_n understand_v well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o with_o his_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o foot_n company_n to_o follow_v the_o enemy_n to_o any_o advantage_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n strong_a enough_o in_o horse_n his_o desire_n be_v to_o have_v hinder_v prince_n rupert_n from_o join_v with_o the_o queen_n who_o then_o be_v march_v with_o a_o good_a convoy_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n where_o she_o have_v arrive_v from_o the_o netherlands_o towards_o oxford_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o follow_v that_o design_n he_o desist_v from_o his_o march_n to_o buckingham_n send_v into_o the_o town_n a_o party_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o quarter_v there_o that_o night_n and_o to_o bring_v away_o that_o provision_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v leave_v there_o he_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n march_v to_o great_a brickhill_n a_o place_n most_o convenient_a to_o lie_v between_o the_o enemy_n and_o london_n to_o defend_v the_o associate_v county_n to_o assist_v or_o join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_a of_o grooby_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o colonel_n cromwell_z to_o who_o he_o have_v before_o write_v that_o if_o they_o can_v possible_o they_o shall_v fight_v with_o the_o queen_n force_n and_o stop_v her_o passage_n to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o business_n can_v not_o be_v do_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n rupert_n be_v suffer_v to_o join_v together_o with_o all_o their_o force_n sir_n william_n waller_n have_v be_v long_o victorious_a in_o the_o west_n yet_o now_o the_o parliament_n fortune_n almost_o in_o every_o place_n begin_v to_o fail_v and_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n that_o sir_n william_n have_v almost_o gain_v the_o whole_a west_n and_o besiege_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n in_o the_o devizes_n a_o town_n of_o devonshire_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a by_o unexpected_a force_n from_o oxford_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o
garrison_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o of_o basing-house_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o marquesse_n winchester_n be_v there_o predominant_a and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n force_v contribution_n from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n wales_n be_v almost_o whole_o at_o the_o king_n dispose_n except_o very_o few_o place_n which_o with_o much_o difficulty_n preserve_v themselves_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o gentleman_n who_o with_o much_o hazard_n continue_v their_o fidelity_n to_o that_o side_n such_o as_o colonel_n glynn_n colonel_n mitten_n and_o laugherne_a with_o other_o private_a gentleman_n but_o indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o a_o low_a ebb_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o july_n 1643._o they_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n their_o main_a army_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v be_v quite_o ruin_v and_o no_o hope_n in_o appearance_n leave_v but_o to_o preserve_v a_o while_n those_o fort_n and_o town_n which_o they_o then_o possess_v nor_o can_v they_o long_o hope_v to_o preserve_v they_o unless_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v change_v thus_o seem_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v quite_o sink_v beyond_o any_o hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o be_v so_o believe_v by_o many_o man_n the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o western_a country_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o cornwall_n and_o from_o thence_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n his_o army_n be_v full_a and_o flourish_a free_a to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v and_o enough_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o several_a exploit_n one_o part_n be_v send_v to_o take_v in_o exeâ—er_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v shut_v up_o not_o able_a long_o to_o hold_v the_o place_n the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n design_v his_o march_n towards_o gloucester_n the_o only_a considerable_a town_n in_o those_o part_n which_o the_o parliament_n hold_v what_o the_o king_n party_n conceive_v then_o of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v express_v in_o many_o write_n one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o jeer_a epigram_n be_v make_v at_o oxford_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v because_o of_o the_o particular_a expression_n of_o the_o parliament_n low_a condition_n the_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o a_o odd_a manner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n commander_n fairfax_n and_o waller_n express_v by_o a_o rebus_fw-la way_n of_o latin_a as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n and_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n without_o either_o translation_n or_o comment_n extincta_fw-la castro_n fax_fw-la pulchra_fw-la novo_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la nautae_fw-la postea_fw-la nec_fw-la militi_fw-la sit_fw-la nota_fw-la pharos_n auster_n disparem_fw-la hand_n tulit_fw-la casum_fw-la murus_n cui_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la canina_n littera_fw-la mersa_fw-la est_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la turmis_fw-la nuper_fw-la leporis_fw-la vado_fw-la euri_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bristonia_n leporinos_n horrescens_fw-la vortices_fw-la anglica_n claudii_n timet_fw-la pares_fw-la vrbs_fw-la casus_fw-la herois_fw-mi teutonici_fw-la myrmidones_n astant_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la deuce_n pacata_fw-la thule_n est_fw-la nec_fw-la noto_n timor_fw-la popello_fw-la aut_fw-la regi_fw-la nihil_fw-la relictum_fw-la est_fw-la britannicum_fw-la domare_fw-la caesarem_fw-la ni_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preces_fw-la gregis_fw-la haec_fw-la sphinx_n raptim_fw-la oedipo_fw-la svo_fw-la julii_fw-la 20._o 1643._o london_n be_v then_o altogether_o unfortified_a no_o work_n be_v raise_v nor_o can_v they_o if_o their_o enemy_n than_o master_n of_o the_o field_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o have_v oppose_v any_o wall_n but_o such_o as_o old_a sparta_n use_v for_o their_o guard_n the_o heart_n of_o courageous_a citizen_n but_o at_o that_o time_n london_n begin_v her_o large_a entrenchment_n which_o encompass_v not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o whole_a suburb_n on_o every_o side_n contain_v about_o twelve_o mile_n in_o circuit_n that_o great_a work_n be_v by_o many_o hand_n complete_v in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v then_o a_o custom_n every_o day_n to_o go_v out_o by_o thousand_o to_o dig_v all_o profession_n trade_n and_o occupation_n take_v their_o turn_n and_o not_o only_o inferior_a tradesman_n but_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n knight_n and_o lady_n themselves_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o resort_v daily_o to_o the_o work_n not_o as_o spectator_n but_o assistor_n in_o it_o carry_v themselves_o spade_n mattok_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o dig_v so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o please_a sight_n at_o london_n to_o see_v they_o go_v out_o in_o such_o order_n and_o number_n with_o drums_z beat_v before_o they_o and_o put_v life_n into_o the_o droop_a people_n be_v take_v for_o a_o happy_a omen_n that_o in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o despair_v but_o bootless_a in_o probability_n have_v that_o labour_n prove_v and_o not_o timely_a enough_o to_o save_v london_n if_o the_o king_n have_v march_v thither_o instead_o of_o gloucester_n but_o that_o storm_n of_o fortune_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o shake_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o loose_a leaf_n that_o seem_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o parliament_n side_n and_o unsettle_v the_o resolution_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o enough_o root_v in_o that_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o divers_a man_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n some_o lord_n and_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o do_v at_o that_o time_n desert_n the_o parliament_n and_o fly_v to_o oxford_n who_o name_n though_o the_o lord_n be_v name_v who_o first_o desert_v it_o be_v here_o spare_v because_o this-lat_a revolt_n must_v needs_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n as_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o opinion_n or_o conscience_n by_o which_o the_o first_o justify_v themselves_o but_o proceed_v in_o all_o probability_n 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courage_n as_o no_o threat_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n can_v shake_v and_o such_o a_o fidelity_n as_o no_o promise_n of_o a_o king_n can_v overcome_v this_o massey_n be_v bring_v to_o gloucester_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n under_o who_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o by_o deputation_n from_o that_o earl_n have_v for_o many_o month_n govern_v that_o city_n now_o there_o be_v no_o more_o expectation_n of_o the_o earl_n return_v thither_o and_o therefore_o massey_n as_o the_o fit_a man_n by_o consent_n both_o of_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o make_v a_o colonel_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o general_n the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v more_o sudden_a than_o can_v be_v fear_v and_o for_o which_o afterward_o the_o governor_n master_n fiennes_n be_v question_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n must_v needs_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n and_o sad_a amazement_n into_o gloucester_n which_o now_o seem_v to_o stand_v forlorn_a and_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o rescue_n in_o
the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a country_n possess_v by_o their_o victorious_a enemy_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o resolution_n which_o this_o city_n have_v take_v up_o of_o resist_v the_o king_n at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v very_o admirable_a if_o a_o man_n consider_v the_o small_a strength_n they_o have_v within_o the_o many_o discouragement_n round_o about_o they_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o any_o aid_n that_o can_v be_v send_v to_o they_o their_o strength_n within_o be_v very_o small_a the_o whole_a number_n of_o soldier_n horse_n foot_n and_o dragoone_n together_o with_o the_o train_v band_n and_o those_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n which_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o get_v from_o barclay_n castle_n consist_v of_o few_o more_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n be_v all_o their_o store_n with_o a_o very_a mean_a and_o slender_a artillery_n for_o such_o a_o service_n the_o work_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a compass_n and_o little_o more_o than_o half_o perfect_v when_o this_o rough_a storm_n do_v first_o threaten_v they_o the_o whole_a country_n round_o about_o they_o instead_o of_o encourage_v this_o resolution_n of_o they_o do_v rather_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v and_o weaken_v it_o by_o intimation_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o persuasion_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o such_o a_o enemy_n for_o they_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n or_o resolve_v so_o to_o do_v and_o wish_v for_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n that_o the_o king_n be_v quiet_o possess_v of_o that_o city_n for_o they_o conceive_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o stand_v out_o of_o gloucester_n will_v be_v unhappy_a for_o that_o country_n because_o by_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o a_o great_a army_n they_o can_v not_o but_o expect_v a_o destruction_n of_o their_o corn_n cattle_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n and_o at_o the_o last_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v fail_v of_o take_v in_o that_o town_n they_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o 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prince_n rupert_n and_o general_n rive_v face_v it_o on_o one_o side_n with_o about_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n on_o the_o other_o and_o immediate_o after_o this_o answer_n advance_v forward_o into_o the_o suburb_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n but_o be_v there_o entertain_v with_o a_o hot_a skirmish_n and_o fire_v out_o for_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n the_o suburb_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o flame_v round_o about_o become_v a_o object_n of_o great_a terror_n by_o which_o the_o citizen_n seem_v more_o engage_v to_o pursue_v their_o resolution_n and_o the_o king_n army_n to_o settle_v themselves_o for_o gain_v by_o force_n what_o they_o perceive_v will_v not_o be_v yield_v on_o other_o term_n that_o very_a night_n the_o king_n army_n begin_v their_o intrenchment_n within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o
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and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o those_o who_o well_o understand_v war_n that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a providence_n which_o do_v preserve_v and_o bring_v off_o those_o many_o several_a party_n when_o the_o vanquish_a of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o run_v the_o city_n into_o extreme_a hazard_n who_o whole_a strength_n remain_v upon_o the_o work_v day_n and_o night_n except_o the_o reserve_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o man_n at_o the_o main_a guard_n one_o rare_a and_o slender_a rank_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o storm_n without_o second_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o best_a soldier_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a do_v require_v those_o frequent_a sally_n as_o the_o best_a remedy_n for_o so_o desperate_a a_o disease_n which_o do_v not_o only_o retard_v their_o enemy_n preparation_n but_o put_v they_o into_o a_o amaze_v that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v continue_v in_o such_o a_o height_n of_o resolution_n which_o resolution_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v the_o governors_n care_n to_o keep_v his_o enemy_n wake_v by_o continual_a alarm_n to_o waste_v and_o weary_v they_o the_o king_n army_n be_v still_o prepare_v for_o a_o general_a storm_n and_o strive_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o waste_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o town_n which_o they_o hope_v will_v soon_o fail_v they_o spend_v their_o own_o store_n and_o daily_o act_v to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o besiege_a shoot_v granade_n and_o fireball_n out_o of_o their_o mortar-piece_n and_o from_o one_o battery_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v shoot_v in_o one_o night_n above_o twenty_o fiery_a bullet_n which_o fly_v through_o the_o air_n like_o so_o many_o fall_a star_n some_o eighteen_o pound_n weight_n other_o two_o and_o twenty_o some_o of_o they_o pass_v through_o stable_n and_o hay-ricks_a do_v notwithstanding_o by_o their_o swift_a motion_n fail_v of_o kindle_v and_o which_o seem_v strange_a can_v not_o set_v one_o house_n on_o fire_n many_o mine_n and_o countermine_n be_v every_o day_n work_v with_o great_a industry_n on_o both_o side_n the_o governor_n massey_n strive_v to_o animate_v his_o man_n and_o prevent_v the_o town_n despairng_a by_o show_v the_o probability_n of_o a_o sudden_a relief_n withal_o add_v that_o their_o so_o late_o yield_v will_v not_o at_o all_o mollify_v the_o king_n army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n seem_v loath_a to_o invite_v they_o to_o yield_v solemn_o by_o public_a summons_n lest_o he_o shall_v detract_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o enterprise_n yet_o many_o deal_v with_o they_o underhand_o by_o advertisement_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n use_v also_o persuasion_n and_o some_o intimation_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o grace_n chap._n vi_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o newbury_n
describe_v while_o gloucester_n be_v thus_o besiege_v and_o the_o siege_n so_o straight_o that_o no_o intelligence_n can_v possible_o arrive_v at_o it_o the_o parliament_n who_o after_o serious_a consideration_n and_o debate_n have_v for_o the_o present_a resolve_v upon_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o city_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o straighten_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n with_o that_o expedition_n which_o be_v require_v to_o recruit_v a_o army_n so_o much_o waste_v as_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v seem_v too_o slow_a for_o this_o service_n and_o therefore_o the_o train_v band_n of_o london_n and_o their_o auxiliary_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n encourage_v each_o other_o to_o the_o work_n the_o disaffect_v on_o the_o other_o side_n labour_v in_o all_o discourse_n to_o breed_v despair_n of_o the_o achievement_n and_o to_o discourage_v the_o lord_n general_n from_o march_v false_a report_n be_v every_o day_n raise_v in_o london_n that_o gloucester_n be_v take_v the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fourscore_o mile_n off_o with_o no_o present_a or_o visible_a army_n at_o that_o time_n his_o march_n lie_v through_o those_o country_n which_o be_v already_o harrow_v by_o the_o enemy_n insomuch_o that_o all_o consider_v it_o be_v a_o question_n which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o he_o undertake_v it_o or_o that_o he_o do_v it_o the_o parliament_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o far_o sink_v both_o in_o strength_n and_o reputation_n and_o so_o much_o forsake_v by_o those_o who_o follow_v fortune_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n can_v make_v it_o again_o emergent_a the_o cause_n and_o very_o be_v of_o it_o be_v now_o at_o stake_n by_o the_o success_n only_o of_o this_o expedition_n to_o be_v redeem_v or_o quite_o lose_v but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o according_a to_o that_o extremity_n the_o resolution_n of_o man_n be_v fit_v the_o city_n regiment_n and_o auxiliary_n come_v cheerful_o in_o to_o perform_v the_o service_n and_o that_o poor_a remainder_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n old_a army_n be_v with_o all_o speed_n recruit_v a_o army_n be_v likewise_o intend_v to_o be_v speedy_o raise_v for_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o march_v after_o as_o a_o reserve_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o sudden_o do_v as_o the_o occasion_n require_v if_o it_o have_v and_o that_o sir_n william_n can_v as_o be_v intend_v have_v come_v in_o with_o a_o supply_n at_o newbury_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n that_o the_o king_n side_n have_v receive_v a_o irrecoverable_a defeat_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o august_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n on_o hownslow_n heath_n ten_o mile_n from_o london_n muster_v his_o man_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n ride_v with_o he_o to_o survey_v the_o army_n and_o towards_o evening_n take_v leave_v of_o their_o general_n who_o march_v on_o and_o that_o night_n lodge_v at_o colebrook_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o this_o army_n advance_v prince_n rupert_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n draw_v off_o from_o gloucester_n to_o oppose_v their_o march_n and_o take_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v against_o it_o but_o the_o king_n with_o his_o main_a army_n continue_v the_o siege_n resolve_v so_o to_o do_v till_o the_o last_o hour_n hope_v that_o every_o moment_n may_v work_v somewhat_o for_o his_o end_n either_o by_o fail_v of_o the_o town_n store_n of_o ammunition_n or_o some_o other_o want_n that_o may_v happen_v neither_o be_v that_o hope_n without_o reason_n and_o so_o much_o more_o wonderful_a be_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v relieve_v at_o such_o a_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o their_o ammunition_n be_v so_o far_o consume_v that_o but_o three_o single_a barrel_n of_o powder_n be_v leave_v in_o their_o magazine_n on_o saturday_n the_o 26._o of_o august_n 1643._o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n begin_v his_o march_n from_o colebrook_n to_o beckensfield_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o beerton_n where_o he_o clothe_v his_o army_n and_o march_v on_o the_o city_n regiment_n and_o auxiliary_n join_v not_o with_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n till_o the_o first_o of_o september_n when_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n be_v on_o brackley_n heath_n but_o before_o the_o join_n of_o all_o their_o force_n a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n consist_v of_o 400._o horse_n have_v face_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o about_o bicister_n but_o soon_o retreat_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o great_a number_n the_o general_n take_v up_o his_o head_n quarter_n at_o aynow_n send_v a_o regiment_n to_o quarter_v that_o night_n at_o deddington_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n middleton_n who_o hear_v there_o of_o two_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n send_v two_o company_n of_o dragoone_n and_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o approach_v the_o town_n but_o the_o king_n horse_n retreat_v to_o a_o passage_n towards_o oxford_n where_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v with_o 50._o troop_n more_o the_o next_o morning_n two_o parliament_n regiment_n conduct_v by_o middleton_n and_o sir_n james_n ramsey_n advance_v to_o that_o pass_n where_o their_o enemy_n stand_v in_o two_o great_a body_n and_o after_o some_o skirmish_n gain_v the_o pass_n place_v dragoneer_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o the_o king_n force_n draw_v up_o again_o towards_o it_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o very_a hot_a skirmish_n which_o last_v many_o hour_n till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n force_n make_v a_o retreat_n but_o perceive_v that_o colonel_n middleton_n march_v back_o towards_o the_o main_a army_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n command_n they_o send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o fall_v on_o his_o rear_n who_o follow_v they_o through_o deddington_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o through_o the_o town_n in_o some_o confusion_n the_o loss_n of_o man_n in_o these_o skirmish_n be_v not_o much_o on_o either_o side_n neither_o can_v it_o certain_o be_v know_v but_o be_v imagine_v by_o the_o parliament_n side_n to_o be_v more_o on_o their_o enemy_n party_n then_o on_o they_o the_o lord_n general_n with_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o lord_n grey_a quarter_a at_o adderbury_n upon_o intelligence_n that_o some_o of_o the_o king_n horse_n from_o banbury_n be_v abroad_o send_v out_o a_o party_n from_o both_o regiment_n who_o beat_v they_o in_o again_o and_o pursue_v they_o into_o banbury_n town_n whence_o they_o take_v divers_a horse_n and_o prisoner_n those_o in_o the_o castle_n not_o dare_v to_o stir_v out_o the_o general_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o chipping_n norton_n where_o some_o of_o the_o king_n force_n appear_v again_o but_o soon_o retreat_v as_o they_o do_v almost_o every_o day_n during_o the_o march_n of_o that_o army_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n when_o the_o lord_n general_n march_v towards_o stow_n the_o old_a he_o send_v colonel_n harvey_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o advance_v a_o little_a before_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o city_n regiment_n upon_o the_o left_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lieutenant_n colonel_n baily_n general_n adjutant_n of_o the_o foot_n prince_n rupert_n appear_v with_o about_o 4000_o horse_n draw_v up_o on_o the_o hill_n face_v the_o parliament_n force_n and_o send_v a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n into_o a_o bottom_n near_o stow_n on_o the_o old_a to_o encompass_v colonel_n harvey_v regiment_n which_o be_v perceive_v three_o regiment_n from_o the_o van_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n advance_v to_o his_o rescue_n and_o make_v that_o party_n of_o the_o king_n force_n retreat_n to_o their_o main_a body_n many_o skirmish_n there_o happen_v but_o little_a loss_n on_o either_o side_n from_o thence_o the_o general_n march_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o infantry_n sir_n james_n ramsey_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n have_v the_o van_n guard_n when_o the_o king_n horse_n again_o appear_v and_o be_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o other_o of_o that_o army_n encounter_v with_o divers_a skirmish_n but_o they_o retreat_v in_o a_o great_a body_n and_o still_o appear_v before_o the_o parliament_n army_n as_o they_o march_v on_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o mile_n on_o the_o five_o of_o september_n the_o lord_n general_n advance_v and_o come_v to_o presbury_n hill_n where_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o discharge_v four_o piece_n of_o great_a ordnance_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o his_o approach_n soon_o after_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o king_n quarter_n on_o fire_n for_o upon_o the_o lord_n general_n his_o advance_n they_o desert_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v
so_o far_o break_v that_o trust_n which_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d â—ake_v their_o â—ears_n in_o parliament_n some_o of_o they_o as_o be_v report_v invite_v by_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n at_o the_o revolt_n of_o so_o many_o member_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n begin_v to_o fear_v and_o all_o that_o love_v the_o nation_n peace_n be_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n dismay_v among_o who_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o all_o meeting_n and_o discourse_n but_o sad_a presage_n of_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o almighty_a god_n do_v not_o in_o a_o miraculous_a way_n prevent_v it_o they_o conclude_v that_o no_o other_o way_n can_v have_v be_v â—ound_v out_o to_o endanger_v the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o many_o open_a attempt_n and_o secret_a conspiracy_n can_v not_o doâ—_n that_o as_o the_o ruin_n of_o england_n can_v not_o in_o probability_n be_v wrought_v but_o by_o itself_o so_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v break_v a_o prologue_n to_o the_o other_o but_o by_o her_o own_o member_n and_o that_o sentence_v verify_v perditio_fw-la tua_fw-la ex_fw-la te_fw-la though_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n differ_v concern_v the_o censure_n of_o those_o member_n while_o some_o condemn_v other_o in_o some_o degree_n excuse_v they_o according_a as_o affection_n and_o private_a interest_n do_v lead_v they_o yet_o concern_v the_o effect_n which_o that_o revolt_n in_o all_o probability_n must_v produce_v all_o rational_a man_n concur_v in_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o but_o calamity_n and_o ruin_n can_v flow_v from_o it_o what_o else_o say_v they_o can_v this_o revolt_n do_v but_o nourish_v and_o increase_v the_o king_n disaffection_n to_o the_o parliament_n what_o but_o encourage_v his_o distance_n from_o it_o and_o attempt_n against_o it_o what_o but_o secure_a the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o kingdom_n cherish_v papist_n obstruct_v justice_n and_o give_v impunity_n to_o all_o delinquent_n nothing_o else_o have_v power_n to_o undermine_v and_o shake_v the_o dignity_n and_o reverence_n belong_v to_o that_o high_a court_n whilst_o not_o only_o the_o people_n by_o that_o diminution_n of_o their_o number_n be_v persuade_v to_o esteem_v of_o it_o as_o a_o imperfect_a parliament_n but_o the_o king_n may_v take_v that_o advantage_n of_o it_o which_o prove_v true_a in_o his_o succeed_a declaration_n and_o write_n what_o he_o never_o do_v before_o as_o to_o call_v they_o a_o faction_n or_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o such_o like_a in_o censure_v those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o desert_v the_o parliament_n the_o people_n as_o be_v say_v before_o do_v much_o differ_v some_o consider_v how_o great_a the_o number_n be_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o whole_a estate_n of_o good_a reputation_n and_o able_a part_n begin_v to_o to_o think_v or_o at_o least_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o free_a enough_o that_o those_o member_n which_o be_v also_o their_o own_o excuse_n be_v curb_v by_o a_o prevalent_a faction_n in_o the_o house_n and_o overawe_v by_o tumult_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o call_v to_o mind_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o name_n of_o nine_o and_o fifty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v post_v up_o at_o the_o exchange_n for_o dissent_v from_o the_o rest_n about_o condemn_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n beside_o what_o menace_v speech_n have_v be_v give_v by_o rude_a people_n to_o some_o lord_n who_o they_o think_v ill-affected_a other_o answer_v that_o although_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v rash_o and_o foolish_o do_v by_o some_o unadvised_a person_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v fear_v that_o any_o tumult_n from_o the_o city_n will_v ever_o violate_v a_o parliament_n sit_v and_o that_o the_o tumultuous_a appearance_n of_o such_o multitude_n from_o the_o city_n be_v rather_o intend_v for_o encouragement_n and_o security_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o such_o invasion_n as_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o to_z awe_z their_o just_a freedom_n and_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n which_o by_o report_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o people_n disaffect_v to_o that_o high_a court_n which_o that_o plot_n of_o bring_v the_o army_n against_o they_o former_o and_o late_a resort_n of_o arm_a person_n about_o whitehall_n give_v they_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o no_o fear_n of_o danger_n can_v be_v pretend_v from_o the_o house_n itself_o against_o any_o member_n but_o such_o as_o that_o member_n be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v and_o suffer_v rather_o than_o betray_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v no_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v well-affected_a to_o his_o country_n can_v suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o house_n itself_o who_o end_n and_o counsel_n must_v needs_o be_v suppose_v to_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a or_o else_o our_o ancestor_n who_o constitute_v that_o frame_n of_o government_n be_v much_o deceive_v that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n shall_v be_v violate_v by_o that_o court_n which_o be_v the_o only_a defence_n and_o conserver_n of_o it_o and_o without_o which_o it_o have_v always_o suffer_v from_o prince_n yea_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v not_o very_o wicked_a they_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v very_o dishonourable_a for_o those_o lord_n be_v the_o great_a number_n to_o pretend_v fear_n for_o desert_v the_o parliament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o true_a dislike_n of_o any_o proceed_n there_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o haved_z stay_v and_o perchance_o have_v cure_v those_o inconvenience_n and_o too_o many_o to_o have_v suffer_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n though_o honour_n will_v command_v one_o man_n alone_o lawful_o call_v to_o it_o to_o maintain_v a_o truth_n with_o any_o hazard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v too_o many_o to_o flee_v to_o encourage_v the_o king_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o soment_n that_o dissension_n which_o can_v produce_v no_o good_a effect_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o many_o man_n that_o some_o of_o those_o lord_n be_v nobleman_n of_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a repute_n though_o that_o be_v not_o deny_v nor_o can_v any_o certain_a sign_n from_o the_o former_a demeanour_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o general_a arise_v to_o distinguish_v who_o be_v likely_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o who_o to_o desert_v it_o for_o they_o be_v deceive_v on_o both_o side_n in_o some_o particular_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o those_o lord_n who_o the_o people_n have_v most_o especial_o trust_v in_o as_o true_a patriot_n prove_v to_o be_v part_n of_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n and_o those_o who_o the_o people_n in_o general_n distaste_v or_o distrust_a happen_v to_o be_v among_o those_o who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n forsake_v the_o parliament_n it_o be_v likewise_o frequent_o speak_v that_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o desert_a it_o be_v man_n general_o of_o as_o able_a part_n as_o any_o that_o continue_v there_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n reply_v other_o but_o very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v such_o man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v or_o think_v they_o have_v good_a part_n enough_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o a_o prince_n for_o those_o man_n though_o we_o shall_v esteem_v they_o all_o of_o equal_a honesty_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v off_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o wisdom_n and_o good_a part_n such_o as_o we_o count_v eloquence_n wit_n polite_a learning_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o wisdom_n which_o be_v least_o adorn_v with_o such_o dress_n as_o these_o be_v usual_o at_o such_o time_n most_o safe_a in_o itself_o and_o free_a from_o be_v corrupt_v as_o that_o beauty_n be_v which_o be_v set_v off_o with_o the_o least_o witchery_n of_o attire_n for_o that_o beauty_n which_o be_v curious_o deck_v as_o it_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o be_v tempt_v by_o other_o so_o it_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o be_v proud_a of_o itself_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o betray_v itself_o to_o such_o a_o temptation_n as_o be_v great_a enough_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o see_v in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o old_a parliament-man_n that_o those_o gentleman_n of_o fine_a part_n when_o other_o man_n of_o a_o plain_a wisdom_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n in_o a_o constant_a way_n to_o do_v excellent_a service_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v win_v from_o their_o country_n be_v cause_n as_o soon_o as_o majesty_n have_v at_o all_o vouchsafe_a to_o tempt_v they_o or_o that_o perchance_o their_o opinion_n of_o themselves_o have_v make_v they_o meet_v or_o seek_v such_o a_o temptation_n beside_o that_o danger_n of_o invitation_n from_o a_o king_n it_o have_v be_v too_o often_o know_v
be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o not_o to_o send_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o to_o they_o yet_o at_o last_o to_o show_v respect_n to_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o a_o further_a debate_n about_o treat_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o proposition_n on_o both_o side_n and_o concern_v the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n or_o disband_v with_o such_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o treat_v as_o will_v perchance_o seem_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v here_o relate_v and_o on_o the_o 20._o of_o march_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n sir_n john_n holland_z sir_n william_n armine_n master_n perpoint_n and_o master_n whitlock_n the_o lord_n say_v shall_v have_v be_v one_o but_o the_o king_n except_v against_o he_o as_o forme_o against_o sir_n john_n evelin_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o though_o the_o parliament_n take_v ill_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n be_v send_v to_o oxford_n as_o treaters_n upon_o those_o proposition_n in_o vain_a be_v this_o treaty_n so_o high_a the_o demand_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v on_o both_o side_n that_o there_o seem_v no_o possibility_n of_o ever_o meet_v where_o the_o fault_n lie_v i_o judge_v not_o but_o the_o parliament_n after_o many_o message_n between_o london_n and_o oxford_n at_o last_o send_v for_o their_o commissioner_n home_o again_o who_o return_v to_o london_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o april_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n general_n immediate_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o besiege_v read_v read_v be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o but_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v loath_a to_o storm_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o destroy_v so_o many_o innocent_a people_n as_o remain_v in_o the_o town_n which_o compassion_n of_o his_o be_v well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n therefore_o upon_o composition_n it_o be_v render_v within_o sixteen_o day_n to_o his_o excellency_n by_o the_o deputy_n governor_n colonel_n fielding_n for_o the_o governor_n sir_n arthur_n 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