Selected quad for the lemma: king_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n house_n play_v queen_n 38,778 5 10.4620 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53223 Asia. The first part being an accurate description of Persia, and the several provinces thereof : the vast empire of the Great Mogol, and other parts of India, and their several kingdoms and regions : with the denominations and descriptions of the cities, towns, and places of remark therein contain'd : the various customs, habits, religion, and languages of the inhabitants : their political governments, and way of commerce : also the plants and animals peculiar to each country / collected and translated from the most authentick authors and augmented with later observations ; illustrated with notes, and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1673 (1673) Wing O166; ESTC R32245 545,840 256

There are 42 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

or_o chamber_n above_o it_o cush_n the_o three_o story_n tzaufe_n the_o four_o casser_n and_o the_o upper_a chamber_n or_o garret_n be_v build_v like_o gallery_n wind_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n eiwan_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o coolness_n serve_v they_o for_o sleeping-room_n in_o summer_n the_o window_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o their_o door_n and_o reach_v down_o quite_o to_o the_o floor_n have_v no_o glass_n but_o be_v only_a bar_n or_o rail_n like_o balcony_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o close_v up_o with_o oil_v paper_n their_o winter_n room_n be_v common_o below_o and_o have_v stove_n in_o they_o most_o of_o the_o house_n have_v court_n through_o which_o they_o go_v into_o their_o several_a apartment_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lane_n and_o street_n be_v former_o so_o broad_a that_o above_o twenty_o man_n can_v ride_v abreast_o in_o they_o but_o since_o schach_n abbas_n build_v more_o row_v of_o house_n most_o of_o they_o be_v become_v so_o narrow_a that_o two_o can_v scarce_o pass_v one_o by_o another_o especial_o not_o far_a from_o the_o maidan_n and_o basar_n where_o there_o common_o walk_v many_o people_n who_o be_v force_v when_o mule_n come_v load_v which_o frequent_o happen_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o one_o after_o another_o to_o stand_v still_o t●ll_v they_o be_v all_o pass_v by_o market-place_n description_n of_o the_o maidan_n or_o market-place_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v a_o maidan_n or_o market-place_n of_o seven_o hundred_o pace_n long_o and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o broad_a the_o like_o whereof_o be_v not_o in_o any_o other_o city_n on_o the_o west_n side_n where_o the_o king_n court_n stand_v be_v two_o arch_n build_v along_o the_o maidan_n one_o against_o another_o under_o which_o goldsmith_n jeweller_n and_o other_o handicraft_n drive_v a_o trade_n in_o eiwan_n or_o open_a shop_n before_o which_o stand_v tree_n by_o the_o persian_n call_v schin-schad_a which_o with_o their_o large_a bough_n shade_v the_o shop_n before_o the_o tree_n be_v long_a trough_n or_o gutter_n of_o stone_n by_o which_o fresh_a water_n be_v convey_v all_o about_o the_o maidan_n the_o east_n side_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o it_o have_v a_o broad_a walk_v arch_v and_o support_v with_o pillar_n under_o which_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o artificer_n have_v their_o working-place_n for_o the_o persian_n seldom_o or_o never_o work_v in_o their_o dwelling-house_n against_o this_o walk_n near_o the_o king_n court_n be_v a_o structure_n which_o have_v two_o entry_n be_v call_v nacarachane_n where_o the_o kettledrum_n sackbut_n and_o cornet_n be_v play_v on_o every_o evening_n at_o sunset_n and_o whenever_o the_o king_n pass_v either_o in_o or_o out_o this_o play_v at_o sunset_n use_v through_o all_o persia_n in_o those_o place_n where_o cham_n and_o great_a lord_n dwell_v have_v be_v in_o use_n ever_o since_o tamerlane_n be_v lord_n of_o this_o country_n place_n description_n of_o the_o king_n place_n the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n which_o be_v near_o the_o maidan_n by_o the_o persian_n call_v dowbet_n chane_n or_o dor_n chane_n schach_n have_v a_o high_a wall_n about_o it_o but_o be_v not_o otherwise_o fortify_v against_o any_o assault_n before_o the_o palace_n gate_n lie_v several_a great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n which_o nicholas_n hemming_n a_o hollander_n who_o travel_v through_o most_o part_n of_o persia_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o ormus_n the_o least_o carry_v a_o bullet_n of_o thirty_o six_o pound_n weight_n the_o big_a of_o forty_o eight_o over_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o large_a forum_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n where_o the_o diwanbeki_n or_o judge_n common_o execute_v justice_n in_o the_o daytime_n the_o gate_n be_v guard_v by_o three_o or_o four_o and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o fifteen_o halberdier_n but_o at_o the_o king_n chamber_n thirty_o man_n most_o chans_n son_n watch_n while_o as_o many_o more_o go_v the_o round_n the_o kischicktzi_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n deliver_v the_o king_n a_o account_n every_o evening_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o watch_v that_o night_n that_o so_o he_o may_v know_v what_o people_n be_v near_o he_o the_o say_a forum_n over_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o very_a high_a room_n glitter_v with_o fair_a window_n on_o all_o side_n and_o adorn_v with_o rich_a picture_n and_o gild_v carve_v work_n the_o other_o chief_a room_n of_o the_o court_n be_v first_o the_o tabchane_n or_o great_a hall_n in_o which_o the_o king_n with_o his_o chans_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n keep_v a_o splendid_a feast_n on_o naurus_n or_o new-years-day_n next_o a_o open_a room_n call_v the_o divanchane_n that_o be_v house_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v and_o determine_v all_o business_n of_o state_n and_z gives_z entertainment_n to_o foreign_a prince_n the_o tabchane_n or_o banqueting-house_n ascend_v by_o three_o step_n be_v twelve_o yard_n long_o eight_o broad_a and_o about_o six_o high_a the_o pillar_n which_o support_v the_o roof_n be_v eight-square_a be_v of_o wood_n and_o gild_a the_o room_n within_o be_v also_o adorn_v with_o gild_a sculpture_n or_o carv'd-work_n the_o floor_n be_v common_o cover_v with_o rich_a carpet_n and_o have_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o before_o the_o divanchane_n be_v a_o long_a narrow_a walk_n plant_v with_o tzinar-tree_n these_o kind_n of_o walk_n they_o call_v chiewan_n the_o three_o be_v the_o haramchane_n or_o hall_n for_o the_o woman_n in_o which_o his_o casseha_n or_o concubine_n which_o be_v at_o other_o time_n keep_v up_o in_o private_a apartment_n come_v together_o to_o dance_v before_o the_o king_n to_o the_o music_n of_o several_a instrument_n or_o the_o voice_n of_o eunuch_n the_o four_o be_v the_o deke_n or_o place_n in_o which_o the_o king_n spend_v his_o time_n most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o ever_o but_o at_o festival_n time_n or_o when_o busy_v about_o state_n affair_n dine_v with_o his_o queen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o wife_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o fair_a apartment_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o splendour_n and_o accommodation_n of_o a_o king_n palace_n beside_o divers_a brave_a banquetting-house_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n about_o forty_o pace_n from_o the_o chief_a gate_n be_v a_o door_n on_o the_o right-hand_a which_o lead_v to_o a_o great_a garden_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o chapel_n this_o garden_n be_v a_o privilege_a place_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v allacapi_n that_o be_v god_n gate_n hither_o debtor_n man-slayer_n and_o other_o malefactor_n fly_v for_o sanctuary_n and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v maintain_v themselves_o there_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n they_o be_v unmolested_a but_o thief_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v there_o long_o behind_o the_o palace_n be_v the_o taberick_n cale_n or_o treasury_n be_v rather_o a_o castle_n than_o a_o house_n for_o the_o word_n cale_n signify_v a_o castle_n it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a large_a structure_n encompass_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o redoubt_n of_o earth_n which_o nicholas_n hemmius_n take_v to_o be_v tower_n this_o castle_n be_v constandy_v garrison_v with_o divers_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o considerable_a magazine_n often_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o it_o moreover_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o maidan_n in_o a_o peculiar_a street_n be_v another_o sanctuary_n or_o privilege_v house_n call_v tseche_v hit_v sutun_n so_o call_v from_o forty_o beam_n or_o piece_n of_o timber_n all_o which_o rest_v upon_o one_o single_a pilar_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o metzid_v belong_v to_o it_o support_v the_o roof_n thereof_o hither_o the_o persian_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n when_o tamerlane_n go_v to_o destroy_v the_o rebel_a citizen_n resolve_v to_o spare_v only_o the_o temple_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v in_o it_o for_o he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n court_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o house_n thereabouts_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o which_o schach_n abbas_n re-building_n make_v it_o a_o privilege_a place_n mehedi_n the_o persian_n belief_n concern_v mehedi_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o maidan_n be_v a_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a mosque_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o schach_n abbas_n and_o almost_o finish_v his_o successor_n complete_v it_o and_o overlay_v the_o wall_n with_o a_o rich_a sort_n of_o marble_n bring_v from_o erwend_n anno_fw-la 1037._o this_o mosque_n be_v consecrate_a to_o mehedi_n the_o last_o of_o their_o twelve_o imam_n or_o saint_n of_o the_o race_n of_o aali_n of_o who_o it_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v that_o he_o lie_v slumber_v in_o a_o cave_n near_o cusa_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v expect_v to_o return_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o ride_v
they_o and_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n dip_v their_o hair_n therein_o wash_v it_o off_o again_o with_o lie_n mix_v with_o unslake_v lime_n they_o also_o gather_v the_o water_n which_o in_o the_o spring_n come_v from_o the_o prune_v vine_n and_o wet_v their_o mustachoe_n therewith_o as_o also_o the_o woman_n their_o hair_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o it_o make_v their_o hair_n grow_v long_o and_o black_a hand_n they_o paint_v their_o hand_n the_o persian_n as_o also_o the_o turk_n colour_n their_o hand_n red_a and_o yellow_a though_o some_o do_v only_o their_o finger_n and_o nail_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o colour_v be_v at_o all_o their_o nuptial_n set_v upon_o the_o table_n among_o other_o dish_n before_o the_o guest_n to_o use_v when_o they_o please_v it_o be_v also_o affirm_v that_o they_o paint_v their_o dead_a body_n special_o those_o of_o virgin_n with_o the_o dry_a leave_n of_o chin_n or_o alcanna_n that_o they_o may_v appear_v beautiful_a in_o their_o grave_n to_o their_o two_o angel_n or_o confessor_n some_o to_o make_v the_o colour_n look_v brown_a rub_v their_o hand_n with_o the_o leave_n or_o green_a rind_n of_o walnut_n which_o keep_v fresh_a on_o their_o hand_n above_o forty_o day_n notwithstanding_o they_o warn_v they_o every_o day_n in_o their_o walk_n they_o waddle_v from_o side_n to_o side_n like_o goose_n especiallv_v the_o woman_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o persian_a that_o have_v a_o steady_a or_o handsome_a gate_n which_o olearive_v suppose_n to_o proceed_v from_o their_o manner_n of_o sit_v on_o the_o floor_n like_o tailor_n with_o their_o leg_n under_o they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o probable_a for_o then_o all_o the_o eastern_a people_n which_o use_n to_o sit_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a impediment_n of_o their_o venery_n wantonness_n the_o persian_n much_o incline_v to_o wantonness_n the_o persian_n exceed_v most_o country_n in_o wantonness_n and_o venerial_a exercise_n for_o beside_o their_o great_a number_n of_o wine_n they_o be_v very_o much_o incline_v to_o variety_n of_o woman_n and_o in_o all_o their_o city_n except_o ardebil_n be_v keep_v public_a brothel-house_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o which_o privilege_n the_o cabeh_n or_o strumpet_n pay_v great_a tribute_n the_o present_a persian_n never_o keep_v any_o great_a feast_n nay_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o court_n seldom_o entertain_v foreign_a ambassador_n yet_o divers_a lady_n of_o pleasure_n always_o attend_v there_o which_o be_v expert_a in_o dance_v sing_v and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o ardebil_n it_o be_v a_o consecrate_a place_n none_o of_o their_o debauchery_n be_v permit_v by_o special_a order_n from_o schach_n abbas_n a_o master_n of_o a_o feast_n always_o present_v his_o guest_n with_o several_a sort_n of_o liquor_n and_o then_o such_o woman_n efpecial_o as_o they_o best_o like_v whereupon_o those_o that_o please_v retire_v into_o a_o private_a chamber_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n from_o whence_o after_o most_o inward_a embrace_n they_o come_v forth_o without_o the_o least_o bashfulness_n the_o man_n to_o his_o place_n and_o the_o woman_n fall_v to_o dance_a this_o custom_n of_o provide_v woman_n at_o a_o great_a feast_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o the_o persian_n for_o long_o since_o when_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n be_v high_o entertain_v by_o anuntas_n king_n of_o macedonia_n they_o also_o desire_v to_o have_v woman_n say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o we_o persian_n when_o we_o make_v great_a feast_n to_o bring_v in_o such_o to_o the_o heighten_v md_o complete_n our_o pleasure_n as_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o herodotus_n king_n sefi_n keep_v several_a of_o these_o woman_n for_o his_o recreation_n and_o curtius_n tell_v we_o that_o darius_n carry_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o concubine_n along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o progress_n and_o travel_n which_o be_v all_o clothe_v in_o royal_a attire_n sodomy_n be_v guilty_a of_o sodomy_n but_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o they_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o the_o horrid_a sin_n of_o sodomy_n which_o herodotus_n affirm_v they_o learn_v from_o the_o greek_n but_o that_o seem_v a_o unjust_a imputation_n because_o the_o persian_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o before_o they_o have_v any_o converse_n with_o the_o greek_n della_n valle_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o cambru_n there_o be_v many_o mahometan_a youth_n which_o from_o their_o girdle_n upward_o be_v clothe_v like_o man_n and_o from_o their_o waste_v downward_o like_o woman_n and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n invite_v to_o this_o abomination_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o sin_n since_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n do_v not_o a_o little_a encourage_v they_o therein_o nay_o they_o be_v instruct_v that_o all_o carnal_a delight_n whatsoever_o will_v be_v the_o great_a and_o chief_a enjoyment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n by_o which_o mean_v this_o religion_n be_v the_o more_o follow_v their_o apparel_n habit_n their_o habit_n among_o the_o persian_n the_o man_n let_v their_o garment_n hang_v loose_a about_o their_o low_a part_n so_o that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o show_v like_o woman_n which_o fashion_n diodorus_n tell_v we_o they_o take_v from_o the_o virago_n semiramis_n who_o go_v according_o habit_v della_n valle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o persian_n gird_v themselves_o almost_o under_o their_o belly_n with_o two_o girdle_n one_o upon_o another_o the_o long_a be_v make_v of_o certain_a thick_a silk-stuff_n which_o be_v pretty_a broad_a and_o very_o long_o they_o wind_v three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o their_o body_n some_o of_o they_o be_v streak_v and_o wrought_v with_o gold_n other_o curious_o flower_v and_o some_o plain_n some_o girdle_n also_o be_v double_a and_o make_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o silk_n without_o any_o ornament_n except_o that_o the_o one_o side_n be_v of_o one_o colour_n and_o the_o other_o of_o another_o the_o upper_a girdle_n which_o they_o wear_v above_o the_o great_a one_o be_v short_a narrow_a and_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o be_v either_o make_v of_o silk_n camel_n hair_n or_o cotton_n yet_o not_o less_o esteem_v than_o those_o of_o silk_n because_o they_o be_v often_o rich_a and_o sometime_o dear_a woman_n the_o habit_n of_o woman_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a woman_n be_v very_o mean_v but_o the_o rich_a wear_v cloth_n and_o silk_n wrought_v with_o gold_n they_o be_v clear_a and_o of_o a_o more_o become_a shape_n than_o the_o turkish_a woman_n those_o that_o be_v marry_v or_o betroth_v be_v permit_v to_o wear_v a_o girdle_n and_o a_o plume_n of_o feather_n which_o be_v also_o a_o distinction_n of_o nobility_n woman_n habit_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o woman_n garment_n be_v much_o thin_a than_o the_o man_n and_o hang_v loose_a about_o their_o body_n have_v underneath_o shift_n and_o drawer_n down_o to_o the_o ankle_n like_o the_o men._n their_o stocking_n be_v common_o either_o crimson_a or_o green_a velvet_n cloth_n of_o tissue_n or_o other_o rich_a stuff_n they_o have_v no_o peculiar_a head-tire_n but_o be_v dress_v after_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o lady_n of_o bagdat_n or_o babylon_n their_o hair_n hang_v down_o in_o tress_n both_o behind_o and_o in_o lock_n and_o curl_n before_o about_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v two_o or_o three_o string_n of_o pearl_n but_o none_o about_o their_o neck_n and_o let_v they_o hang_v below_o their_o cheek_n young_a maid_n also_o wear_v a_o diamond_n ring_n in_o their_o right_a nostril_n several_a gold_n ring_v on_o their_o finger_n and_o broad_a silver_n armlet_n the_o man_n according_a to_o a_o law_n make_v by_o mahomet_n may_v only_o wear_v silver_n ring_n woman_n of_o quality_n go_v after_o the_o eastern_a manner_n in_o the_o street_n with_o a_o long_a white_a veil_n over_o their_o face_n which_o hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v only_o a_o little_a slit_v therein_o through_o which_o they_o look_v and_o this_o fashion_n they_o take_v up_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o modesty_n as_o some_o suppose_v or_o the_o jealousy_n of_o their_o husband_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o law_n among_o the_o mahometans_n but_o rather_o from_o their_o proud_a humour_n judge_v very_o few_o worthy_a to_o look_v they_o in_o the_o face_n for_o before_o mahomet_n time_n the_o woman_n of_o arabia_n and_o mesopotamia_n go_v always_o with_o cover_a face_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n peter_n bizarro_n in_o his_o ancient_a history_n of_o persia_n make_v mention_n of_o king_n tyridates_n queen_n who_o come_v with_o her_o husband_n into_o italy_n be_v veil_v with_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n and_o the_o modern_a custom_n confirm_v this_o opinion_n because_o a_o great_a lady_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o nobleman_n king_n or_o prince_n uncover_v her_o face_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o high_a esteem_n she_o have_v
or_o their_o next_o address_n but_o the_o reciprocal_a present_v of_o these_o prince_n one_o to_o another_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o such_o a_o due_a that_o they_o expect_v it_o as_o a_o debt_n and_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o have_v breed_v so_o much_o animosity_n as_o have_v cause_v a_o war_n and_o particular_o between_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_n anno_fw-la 1618._o because_o king_n abbas_n have_v many_o year_n neglect_v his_o present_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o very_a considerable_a value_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n those_o that_o bring_v the_o ambassador_n present_n to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n keep_v by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o every_o present_n be_v order_v as_o many_o people_n to_o carry_v it_o as_o there_o be_v piece_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o thing_n for_o every_o man_n be_v to_o carry_v but_o one_o piece_n though_o never_o so_o small_a return_n and_o make_v great_a return_n moreover_o the_o persian_n make_v very_o great_a present_n especial_o to_o stranger_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o return_n of_o a_o great_a value_n and_o if_o the_o person_n that_o be_v present_v fail_v therein_o he_o that_o present_v he_o do_v not_o only_o cry_v and_o lament_v as_o if_o he_o have_v sustain_v a_o great_a loss_n but_o also_o demand_v his_o gift_n again_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o begum_n the_o king_n wife_n call_v begum_n the_o king_n wife_n be_v three_o or_o four_o beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o concubine_n the_o queen_n be_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v begum_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o turkish_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o lady_n but_o this_o name_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n not_o only_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o also_o to_o the_o king_n daughter_n sister_n and_o aunt_n this_o queen_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o his_o wife_n to_o who_o the_o rest_n show_v obedience_n the_o rest_n have_v another_o name_n beside_o that_o of_o begum_n viz._n maria_n begum_n zeineh_n begum_n &c_n &c_n the_o king_n concubine_n can_v attain_v to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o begum_n but_o be_v style_v chanum_fw-la style_v no_o concubine_n so_o style_v chanum_fw-la signify_v proper_o among_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n my_o queen_n but_o among_o the_o persian_n only_o a_o eminent_a woman_n wherefore_o the_o relation_n and_o consort_n of_o nobleman_n bear_v that_o denomination_n but_o if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o chanum_fw-la in_o the_o house_n viz._n a_o consort_n a_o sister_n a_o mother_n or_o any_o else_o they_o distinguish_v they_o to_o avoid_v mistake_v according_a to_o their_o age_n quality_n or_o office_n call_v the_o chief_a the_o great_a chanum_fw-la the_o other_o the_o little_a chanum_fw-la the_o second_o chanum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o the_o husband_n the_o son_n and_o all_o else_o call_v she_o my_o chanum_fw-la except_o the_o servant_n who_o say_v our_o chanum_fw-la and_o hereby_o they_o know_v the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n but_o this_o be_v only_o customary_a among_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n the_o king_n concubine_n be_v common_o of_o several_a foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o king_n especial_o king_n abbas_n respect_v persian_a woman_n not_o respect_v delight_v not_o in_o woman_n of_o his_o own_o country_n nor_o in_o those_o of_o his_o relation_n wherefore_o there_o be_v but_o few_o persian_a woman_n see_v at_o the_o court_n except_o it_o be_v some_o or_o the_o chans_n daughter_n or_o other_o lady_n of_o honor._n most_o of_o the_o king_n woman_n be_v either_o bear_v in_o georgia_n circassia_n muscovy_n or_o armenia_n and_o many_o of_o they_o christian_n but_o be_v oblige_v upon_o their_o come_n thither_o to_o turn_v mahumetan_n there_o be_v also_o tartar_n extract_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o usbeghi_n but_o most_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n be_v georgian_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a of_o good_a deportment_n and_o noble_a extract_n in_o their_o own_o country_n concubine_n how_o the_o king_n bestow_v his_o concubine_n the_o king_n oftentimes_o give_v his_o concubine_n in_o marriage_n to_o some_o or_o other_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o with_o her_o a_o portion_n viz._n a_o camel_n to_o carry_v she_o to_o her_o husband_n if_o he_o do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o city_n a_o chieceve_v that_o be_v a_o coloured_a seat_n which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o camel_n she_o may_v sit_v therein_o with_o great_a ease_n as_o also_o a_o chest_n with_o her_o clothes_n and_o bed_n linen_n plate_n jewel_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o she_o possess_v in_o the_o haram_fw-la also_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o his_o a_o inconsiderable_a portion_n for_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v she_o at_o another_o rate_n in_o any_o progress_n the_o king_n wife_n always_o travel_v before_o in_o the_o night_n to_o prevent_v be_v see_v by_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n ride_v in_o little_a close_a seat_n which_o hang_v on_o a_o camel_n side_n viz._n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o camel_n one_o which_o when_o the_o camel-driver_n have_v fit_v they_o retire_v while_o the_o eunuch_n help_v in_o the_o lady_n why_o eunuch_n only_o attend_v the_o haram_n and_o why_o which_o custom_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o schach_n abbas_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n on_o a_o time_n march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o night_n and_o overtake_v a_o camel_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o haram_n who_o seat_n hang_v down_o on_o one_o side_n he_o call_v to_o the_o camel-driver_n who_o not_o appear_v the_o king_n in_o a_o rage_n light_v off_o from_o his_o horse_n endeavour_v with_o his_o shoulder_n to_o lift_v up_o the_o same_o but_o find_v it_o too_o heavy_a and_o remount_v his_o horse_n to_o discover_v what_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a weight_n he_o see_v the_o lady_n that_o be_v therein_o embrace_v the_o camel-driver_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o king_n that_o call_v several_a of_o his_o officer_n about_o he_o he_o immediate_o cause_v the_o two_o malefactor_n to_o be_v behead_v and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o camel-driver_n never_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o hang_v on_o the_o empty_a seat_n and_o take_v they_o off_o travel_n the_o order_n how_o the_o haram_n travel_n if_o the_o king_n wife_n travel_v in_o company_n with_o he_o they_o always_o ride_v on_o horseback_n unveyl_v but_o strong_o guard_v moreover_o the_o king_n on_o all_o such_o occasion_n always_o ride_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o his_o haram_n and_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o discourse_n first_o with_o one_o and_o then_o with_o another_o and_o when_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o haram_n travel_v alone_o or_o in_o company_n with_o the_o king_n they_o always_o go_v in_o the_o follow_a order_n a_o league_n before_o march_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o eunuch_n who_o drive_v all_o those_o that_o they_o meet_v with_o both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o they_o may_v not_o meet_v the_o haram_n nay_o they_o have_v power_n to_o clear_v whole_a town_n and_o village_n and_o wound_n and_o kill_v all_o such_o as_o contest_v and_o will_v not_o retire_v unveyl_v the_o woman_n never_o see_v unveyl_v the_o eastern_a prince_n account_v it_o a_o great_a abomination_n for_o any_o of_o their_o woman_n to_o be_v see_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o not_o only_a lady_n of_o quality_n but_o also_o the_o mean_a slave_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n be_v never_o see_v by_o any_o strange_a man_n but_o only_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o eunuch_n after_o they_o follow_v a_o company_n of_o soldier_n call_v jasacksi_n which_o be_v like_o the_o king_n lifeguard_n who_o prevent_v all_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o from_o pass_v to_o the_o haram_n mean_v haram_n what_o it_o mean_v because_o the_o word_n haram_n be_v often_o mention_v we_o will_v explain_v what_o it_o mean_v haram_n be_v a_o arabic_a word_n and_o signify_v proper_o among_o the_o arabian_n that_o which_o be_v forbid_v and_o disallow_v by_o the_o law_n the_o persian-mahumetans_a and_o those_o that_o inhabit_v the_o eastern_a country_n of_o asia_n understand_v by_o the_o haram_n the_o seraglio_n of_o concubine_n and_o according_o when_o they_o intend_v to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v in_o the_o woman_n lodging_n they_o say_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o haram_fw-la the_o servant_n of_o the_o haram_n and_o so_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n wife_n the_o recreation_n of_o the_o king_n wife_n the_o king_n never_o travel_v abroad_o nay_o not_o to_o the_o war_n without_o his_o haram_n the_o king_n wife_n recreate_v themselves_o every_o wednesday_n in_o ispahan_n with_o great_a freedom_n in_o the_o street_n tziaharbag_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n thereabouts_o where_o they_o be_v attend_v by_o many_o lady_n of_o honour_n but_o during_o their_o
not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o begin_v to_o fear_v his_o own_o person_n as_o if_o he_o foresee_v what_o afterward_o befall_v he_o to_o lock_v they_o up_o in_o govaleor_n which_o be_v a_o fort_n where_o prince_n be_v general_o secure_v and_o invincible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n be_v no_o small_a business_n they_o be_v already_o very_o powerful_a and_o live_v in_o the_o state_n and_o splendour_n of_o prince_n moreover_o he_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n send_v they_o away_o to_o any_o place_n without_o give_v they_o dominion_n according_a to_o their_o birth_n and_o therefore_o timorous_a that_o they_o may_v rebel_v and_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a prince_n in_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n as_o indeed_o afterward_o they_o do_v yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v destroy_v one_o another_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o may_v chance_v to_o happen_v if_o he_o keep_v they_o at_o his_o court_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v they_o away_o court._n the_o son_n send_v to_o govern_v several_a province_n only_o the_o elder_a stay_v at_o the_o court._n and_z according_o seat_n sultan_n chasousa_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n oranchzef_n to_o decan_n moradbeck_n to_o zurratte_n and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o cabul_n and_o multan_n to_o darasja_n the_o three_o first_o leave_v the_o court_n well_o satisfy_v with_o their_o new_a acquire_v dominion_n where_o they_o make_v themselves_o supreme_a governor_n and_o keep_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o strong_a army_n under_o pretence_n to_o keep_v their_o subject_n and_o neighbour_n in_o quiet_a but_o darasja_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n dwell_v not_o from_o the_o court_n which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o schach_n jehan_n who_o always_o feed_v he_o up_o with_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o also_o grant_v he_o to_o give_v commission_n and_o have_v a_o small_a throne_n underneath_o he_o among_o the_o omrahs_n so_o that_o there_o seem_o be_v two_o king_n but_o as_o two_o equal_a power_n can_v scarce_o agree_v so_o schach_n jehan_n notwithstanding_o darasja_n be_v very_o respective_a to_o he_o and_o show_v he_o great_a reverence_n be_v still_o in_o fear_n of_o be_v poison_v by_o he_o and_o the_o more_o because_o darasja_n be_v jealous_a of_o oranchzef_n who_o for_o his_o excellent_a part_n his_o father_n judge_v fit_a to_o succeed_v he_o than_o any_o of_o his_o other_o son_n schach_n jehan_n wife_n be_v exceed_v beautiful_a be_v call_v take_fw-mi mahalle_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n but_o for_o the_o better_a explanation_n of_o this_o story_n concern_v the_o forementioned_a four_o prince_n and_o the_o mogul_n schach_n jehan_n we_o must_v relate_v what_o happen_v a_o little_a before_o these_o trouble_n between_o oranchzef_n the_o king_n of_o golconda_n and_o his_o visier_n emir_n jemla_n because_o this_o will_v declare_v the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o oranchzef_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v the_o mogul_n and_o king_n of_o india_n hereby_o also_o it_o will_v appear_v after_o what_o manner_n emir_n jemla_n be_v employ_v to_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o oranchzef_n his_o royalty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o oranchzef_n reside_v in_o decan_n the_o king_n of_o golconda_n keep_v the_o forementioned_a emir_n jemla_n as_o his_o viceroy_n and_o general_n of_o all_o his_o force_n he_o be_v a_o persian_a bear_v and_o very_o famous_a in_o india_n be_v of_o no_o high_a extract_n yet_o a_o man_n fit_a to_o undertake_v any_o design_n be_v a_o great_a captain_n and_o of_o a_o noble_a spirit_n he_o have_v amass_v together_o great_a riches_n not_o only_o by_o his_o careful_a management_n of_o state_n affair_n but_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o those_o ship_n which_o he_o send_v to_o divers_a coast_n as_o also_o by_o the_o diamond_n mine_n which_o he_o alone_o farm_a under_o borrow_a name_n keep_v always_o many_o man_n at_o work_n in_o they_o insomuch_o that_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n talk_v of_o he_o and_o his_o abundance_n of_o diamond_n which_o be_v not_o reckon_v but_o by_o bag_n full_a he_o also_o render_v himself_o very_o famous_a and_o powerful_a by_o keep_v several_a troop_n of_o very_a choice_n man_n beside_o the_o king_n army_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o have_v also_o very_o good_a artillery_n which_o be_v manage_v and_o look_v after_o by_o frank_n or_o christian_n in_o short_a he_o be_v rich_a and_o potent_a especial_o after_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o mean_n to_o get_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o carnate_a and_o pillage_v all_o the_o heathen_a temple_n in_o that_o country_n that_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n beginning_n to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o resolve_v to_o do_v he_o a_o great_a discourtesy_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v what_o he_o hear_v of_o he_o for_o it_o be_v report_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n who_o be_v very_o beautiful_a yet_o nevertheless_o he_o make_v no_o person_n privy_a to_o his_o design_n but_o wait_v with_o patience_n till_o emir_n jemla_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o court_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o his_o army_n in_o carnate_a but_o not_o long_o after_o when_o he_o be_v tell_v of_o several_a other_o passage_n that_o have_v happen_v between_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v his_o passion_n but_o fly_v out_o into_o many_o threaten_a invective_n which_o quick_o come_v to_o emir_n ear_n he_o have_v many_o of_o his_o wife_n relation_n at_o the_o court_n who_o inform_v he_o thereof_o and_o the_o king_n mother_n who_o no_o way_n hate_v he_o be_v also_o inform_v thereof_o who_o oblige_v emir_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o write_v to_o his_o son_n mahomet_n emurcan_a he_o be_v then_o at_o the_o court_n giving_z him_z order_z upon_o sight_n of_o his_o letter_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v a_o hunt_n immediate_o to_o come_v away_o to_o he_o emurcan_a neglect_a not_o to_o use_v many_o mean_n but_o because_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v always_o near_o he_o and_o keep_v a_o continual_a eye_n over_o he_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n which_o exceed_o trouble_v emir_n make_v he_o take_v a_o strange_a resolution_n which_o put_v the_o king_n in_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o crown_n insomuch_o that_o the_o proverb_n be_v here_o verify_v that_o he_o which_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dissemble_v golconda_n emir_n jemla_n plot_n against_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n know_v not_o how_o to_o govern._n he_o therefore_o write_v to_o oranchzef_n who_o then_o be_v in_o daulet_n abad_n the_o metropolis_n of_o decan_n and_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o day_n journey_n from_o golconda_n that_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n intend_v to_o ruin_v he_o and_o his_o family_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o wherefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o he_o and_o beg_v that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o receive_v he_o under_o his_o protection_n moreover_o if_o he_o will_v take_v his_o advice_n and_o repose_v confidence_n in_o he_o he_o will_v so_o contrive_v the_o business_n that_o he_o will_v at_o once_o deliver_v both_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n seem_v the_o easy_a he_o inform_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n you_o need_v not_o pick_v above_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o army_n and_o march_v speedy_o with_o they_o to_o golconda_n report_v along_o the_o way_n that_o you_o be_v a_o ambassador_n send_v from_o schach_n jehan_n about_o extraordinary_a business_n to_o bagneguer_n the_o dabir_n who_o be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o all_o agent_n that_o have_v any_o business_n with_o the_o king_n make_v their_o first_o address_n be_v my_o real_a friend_n and_o creature_n therefore_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v speed_n i_o will_v so_o order_v that_o you_o shall_v come_v safe_a to_o bagnaguer_n gate_n out_o of_o which_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o receive_v his_o letter_n you_o may_v easy_o secure_v he_o and_o all_o his_o attendant_n and_o do_v with_o he_o what_o you_o think_v fit_a his_o house_n where_o he_o reside_v have_v neither_o wall_n not_o moat_n about_o i_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o expedition_n myself_o and_o allow_v you_o fifty_o thousand_o ropias_n a_o day_n during_o the_o time_n of_o your_o march_n oranchzef_n the_o king_n of_o golconda_n escape_v narrow_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o oranchzef_n oranchzef_n who_o always_o watch_v for_o such_o a_o opportunity_n will_v not_o
which_o be_v opposite_a to_o a_o square_a interlace_v with_o several_a brook_n of_o water_n and_o spring_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o guard_n the_o king_n send_v they_o all_o their_o victual_n ready_a dress_v which_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o reverence_n repeat_v three_o several_a time_n the_o taslin_n or_o thanks_o and_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o head_n turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o king_n lodging_n there_o be_v yet_o many_o more_o divan_n and_o tent_n erect_v in_o several_a place_n which_o be_v the_o apartment_n of_o divers_a officer_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o carcanays_n which_o be_v shop_n wherein_o handicraftman_n follow_v several_a employment_n as_o embroiderer_n goldsmith_n painter_n tailor_n shoemaker_n and_o silkweaver_n each_o in_o a_o peculiar_a shop_n all_o these_o tradesman_n come_v every_o morning_n to_o work_v in_o this_o carcanays_n and_o stay_v there_o all_o day_n return_v home_o to_o their_o house_n in_o the_o evening_n each_o man_n live_v very_o peaceable_o and_o quiet_a none_o aim_v to_o be_v high_a than_o their_o condition_n have_v allot_v they_o for_o a_o tailor_n breed_v his_o son_n a_o tailor_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n and_o no_o person_n converse_v with_o any_o man_n but_o those_o of_o his_o own_o trade_n which_o custom_n be_v punctual_o observe_v not_o only_o by_o the_o heathen_n who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o by_o their_o law_n but_o also_o among_o the_o mahometans_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o beautiful_a virgin_n live_v unmarried_a when_o as_o they_o may_v match_v to_o the_o raise_v their_o fortune_n if_o their_o parent_n will_v permit_v they_o to_o marry_v a_o man_n of_o another_o trade_n or_o quality_n which_o they_o account_v mean_a than_o they_o after_o have_v pass_v all_o these_o place_n before_o mention_v you_o come_v to_o the_o amaca_n which_o be_v a_o large_a square_n with_o piazzaes_n which_o have_v no_o house_n over_o they_o but_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o wall_n with_o a_o little_a door_n or_o gate_n through_o which_o you_o walk_v out_o of_o one_o part_n into_o another_o beyond_o the_o great_a gate_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o one_o of_o the_o side_n of_o this_o square_a you_o come_v to_o a_o large_a divan_n which_o be_v all_o open_a towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v call_v nagar-canay_a because_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o trumpeter_n or_o rather_o cymbal-player_n be_v who_o in_o their_o turn_v play_v both_o day_n and_o night_n but_o this_o seem_v at_o first_o a_o strange_a sound_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o use_v to_o it_o there_o be_v sometime_o ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o these_o trumpeter_n and_o as_o many_o cimbal-player_n who_o play_v all_o together_o they_o have_v trumpet_n which_o they_o call_v carna_n a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a long_o with_o a_o open_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o foot_n diameter_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v cymbal_n of_o copper_n or_o iron_n half_o a_o yard_n wide_a from_o whence_o one_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o noise_n which_o they_o make_v their_o sound_n be_v so_o harsh_a in_o the_o ear_n of_o stranger_n and_o so_o loud_a that_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o hear_v the_o same_o yet_o custom_n make_v it_o pleasant_a especial_o in_o the_o night_n when_o it_o be_v hear_v at_o a_o distance_n on_o the_o top_n of_o house_n wherefore_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o play_v be_v place_v on_o high_a at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o king_n lodging_n opposite_a to_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o court_n over_o which_o this_o nagar-canay_a be_v keep_v be_v a_o spacious_a hall_n build_v on_o several_a high_a column_n and_o open_a on_o three_o side_n all_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o court._n the_o pillar_n and_o floor_n of_o this_o hall_n be_v gild_v and_o paint_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o separate_v this_o hall_n from_o the_o seraglio_n be_v a_o very_a high_a and_o broad_a window_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n with_o some_o of_o his_o son_n by_o his_o side_n and_o some_o eunuch_n stand_v near_o he_o who_o either_o keep_v the_o fly_n from_o he_o with_o the_o tail_n of_o peacock_n or_o cool_v he_o with_o great_a fan_n whilst_o other_o in_o other_o posture_n wait_v to_o receive_v his_o command_n below_o he_o stand_v all_o the_o omrahs_n rajas_n and_o ambassador_n with_o cast-down_a eye_n and_o their_o hand_n on_o their_o breast_n below_o these_o stand_v the_o mansebdar_n or_o inferior_a omrahs_n in_o the_o same_o humble_a posture_n whilst_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o hall_n or_o court_n be_v fill_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o other_o people_n in_o this_o place_n the_o king_n give_v audience_n to_o all_o person_n every_o day_n about_o noon_n for_o which_o reason_n this_o great_a hall_n be_v call_v amcas_n that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o audience_n during_o the_o forementioned_a assembly_n the_o king_n to_o recreate_v himself_o cause_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o his_o best_a horse_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o before_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v see_v whether_o they_o be_v well_o keep_v which_o he_o also_o do_v by_o his_o best_a elephant_n which_o be_v wash_v and_o colour_v black_a all_o over_o except_z two_o broad_a red_a stroke_n which_o run_v from_o their_o head_n cross_v their_o back_n unite_v near_o the_o tail_n the_o elephant_n at_o that_o time_n also_o be_v rich_o caparison_v with_o embroider_a clothes_n and_o two_o silver_n bell_n which_o hang_v on_o each_o side_n by_o a_o thick_a silver_n chain_n which_o lie_v cross_v their_o back_n and_o have_v large_a and_o curious_a cow_n tail_n bring_v from_o tibet_n hang_v about_o their_o neck_n moreover_o two_o lesser_a elephant_n be_v lead_v by_o their_o side_n as_o if_o their_o slave_n and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o big_a these_o mighty_a great_a beast_n as_o if_o proud_a of_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n walk_v very_o stately_a and_o come_v before_o the_o king_n the_o rider_n of_o they_o sit_v on_o their_o shoulder_n prick_v they_o into_o the_o skin_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o make_v they_o bow_v their_o knee_n throw_v their_o nose_n up_o in_o the_o air_n and_o make_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o noise_n which_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o taslin_n or_o salute_n after_o the_o elephant_n they_o bring_v out_o several_a sort_n of_o beast_n as_o the_o nilgaux_n or_o grey_a ox_n a_o sort_n of_o elands_n rhinocerot_n and_o great_a buffalo_n from_o bengala_n to_o fight_v with_o their_o great_a horn_n against_o a_o lion_n or_o tiger_n tame_a leopard_n or_o panther_n with_o which_o the_o king_n go_v a_o hunt_n this_o do_v they_o lead_v by_o the_o king_n greyhound_n send_v he_o from_o usbeck_n last_o divers_a bird_n of_o prey_n among_o which_o some_o be_v teach_v to_o seize_v on_o a_o hare_n jeminy_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n jeminy_n the_o river_n jeminy_n by_o pliny_n and_o herbert_n call_v jomanes_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n hynamanes_n take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n run_v through_o and_o by_o agra_n from_o whence_o it_o glide_v with_o many_o trend_a bay_n to_o piage_n where_o it_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o ganges_n baxama_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n baxama_n there_o grow_v a_o certain_a tree_n call_v baxama_n with_o such_o a_o poisonous_a root_n that_o it_o immediate_o kill_v those_o who_o eat_v thereof_o but_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v nirabix_n or_o according_a to_o thevet_n rabuxot_n expel_v the_o poison_n and_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o root_n yet_o thevet_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o fruit_n of_o these_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o island_n queixom_n lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n be_v so_o poisonous_a that_o it_o immediate_o kill_v those_o that_o taste_v thereof_o the_o same_o power_n he_o say_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o tree_n have_v if_o any_o person_n lie_v under_o it_o but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n nevertheless_o the_o same_o thevet_n affirm_v that_o the_o same_o root_n in_o other_o country_n be_v a_o expeller_n of_o poison_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o moor_n as_o heathen_n be_v valiant_a soldier_n and_o good_a horseman_n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n lance_n dagger_n and_o steel_v plate_n call_v checharany_n two_o inch_n broad_a and_o round_o like_o a_o dish_n they_o carry_v seven_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o under_o their_o left_a arm_n and_o put_v one_o of_o they_o on_o the_o fore_a finger_n of_o their_o right_a hand_n which_o turn_v several_a time_n they_o throw_v it_o at_o their_o enemy_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o fall_v either_o on_o their_o arm_n or_o leg_n it_o certain_o cut_v off_o the_o same_o and_o with_o this_o weapon_n which_o the_o most_o
the_o king_n grandfather_n seal_v the_o right_a coronation_n of_o their_o king_n be_v perform_v at_o chirer_n ridder_n a_o principal_a place_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o visiapour_n when_o the_o old_a king_n lie_v a_o die_a chan_n channa_n be_v send_v for_o to_o he_o by_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v come_v the_o queen_n tell_v the_o king_n here_o be_v chan_n channa_n but_o she_o receive_v no_o answer_n soon_o after_o fettechan_n be_v also_o call_v thither_o the_o queen_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n say_v the_o lord_n fettechan_n be_v also_o here_o present_a but_o the_o king_n not_o answer_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n which_o when_o fettechan_n perceive_v he_o throw_v himself_o after_o many_o mournful_a expression_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o show_v great_a sign_n of_o sorrow_n the_o young_a king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o chan_n channa_n be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o realm_n whilst_o fettechan_n sorrowful_o repair_v to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o mourn_v eight_o day_n for_o the_o king_n death_n no_o man_n be_v able_a in_o that_o time_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v to_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o new_a king_n have_v several_a time_n invite_v he_o but_o at_o last_o chan_n channa_n send_v he_o word_n that_o it_o be_v then_o no_o time_n to_o mourn_v the_o king_n death_n any_o long_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o he_o to_o make_v his_o appearance_n before_o the_o new_a king_n which_o if_o he_o again_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v himself_o to_o fetch_v he_o and_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o his_o majesty_n upon_o which_o message_n fettechan_n make_v his_o appearance_n before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n but_o be_v immediate_o take_v up_o and_o embrace_v by_o the_o new-crowned_a prince_n the_o queen_n sit_v ●ll_o this_o while_n silent_a behind_o a_o curtain_n at_o last_o speak_v thus_o to_o fettechan_n why_o will_v you_o obscure_v yourself_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o your_o presence_n be_v so_o much_o require_v in_o all_o business_n it_o be_v true_a here_o want_v no_o counsel_n but_o we_o can_v in_o these_o dangerous_a time_n repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o they_o whereupon_o the_o young_a king_n add_v you_o must_v banish_v the_o death_n of_o his_o decease_a majesty_n out_o of_o your_o mind_n i_o intend_v to_o promote_v you_o high_o and_o bestow_v more_o honour_n upon_o you_o than_o hitherto_o you_o have_v enjoy_v immediate_o after_o he_o give_v he_o the_o cane_n whereby_o he_o hold_v his_o former_a office_n which_o fettechan_n humble_o receive_v be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n with_o eight_o thousand_o penas_n which_o he_o modest_o refuse_v say_v that_o it_o be_v customary_a the_o present_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o chan_n channa_n among_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o lord_n abdullachan_n come_v to_o compliment_v the_o king_n with_o a_o present_a of_o nine_o thousand_o penas_n and_o to_o wish_v he_o a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o accept_v his_o present_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o stead_n thereof_o he_o shall_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o king_n likewise_o command_v all_o officer_n that_o be_v unde_fw-la his_o subjection_n to_o appear_v at_o court_n charge_v they_o on_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o penas_n constant_o to_o maintain_v a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o a_o great_a consternation_n fear_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o mogul_n prince_n oranchzef_n but_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o edict_n to_o be_v publish_v command_v they_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a and_o encourage_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n he_o have_v to_o lie_v down_o in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o his_o army_n before_o agra_n the_o king_n profess_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o rest_n be_v pagan_n and_o idolater_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v the_o canaryns_n of_o goa_n the_o naire_n and_o other_o indian_n they_o observe_v several_a fast_n and_o other_o religious_a ceremony_n like_o the_o brahmin_n linschot_n mention_n a_o sort_n of_o religious_a person_n among_o they_o call_v jogues_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n reside_v portuguese_a who_o be_v permit_v to_o trade_n and_o enjoy_v all_o privilege_n except_o religion_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o private_o make_v many_o proselyte_n the_o king_n of_o decan_n visiapour_n and_o those_o of_o golconda_n maintain_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o mahomet_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v soany_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n be_v say_v to_o incline_v to_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n but_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v all_o three_o moor_n and_o have_v institute_v the_o mahometan_a doctrine_n in_o their_o country_n yet_o they_o still_o retain_v many_o idolatrous_a custom_n of_o the_o heathen_n the_o netherlands_n east-india_n company_n have_v a_o free_a trade_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o storehouse_n in_o several_a place_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v at_o wingurla_n the_o bay_n of_o wingurla_n lie_v in_o 15_o degree_n and_o 17_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n northward_o from_o goa_n and_o three_o league_n southward_o from_o ilhas_n quimadas_n or_o the_o burn_a island_n it_o have_v a_o pretty_a large_a river_n which_o run_v some_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o be_v navigable_a by_o small_a vessel_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o river_n several_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n fall_v into_o the_o bay_n the_o king_n allow_v the_o netherlander_n great_a privilege_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o a_o letter_n date_v the_o ten_o of_o may_n 1655._o viz._n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o claim_v as_o their_o proper_a good_n all_o such_o commodity_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o as_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v strand_v come_v out_o of_o any_o of_o their_o ship_n cast_v away_o upon_o his_o coast_n and_o they_o be_v likewise_o free_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a from_o the_o follow_a firman_n or_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n john_n maetzuiker_n great_a firman_n to_o all_o honweldare_n tannadares_fw-la and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o my_o crown_n on_o the_o request_n of_o leonard_n johnson_n merchant_n who_o desire_n that_o if_o any_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n john_n maetzuiker_n which_o trade_n along_o this_o coast_n shall_v happen_v by_o storm_n fire_n or_o other_o misfortune_n which_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o or_o strand_v near_o any_o of_o my_o harbour_n nothing_o may_v be_v lose_v or_o take_v away_o from_o they_o but_o all_o their_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o again_o which_o request_v i_o free_o grant_v they_o therefore_o i_o charge_v you_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o letter_n that_o no_o honweldare_n or_o other_o inferior_a officer_n which_o have_v any_o command_n in_o any_o of_o my_o seaport_n town_n shall_v presume_v direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o keep_v or_o detain_v any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n which_o by_o the_o cast_n away_o of_o any_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v strand_v or_o float_v on_o the_o sea_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a assist_v they_o in_o the_o save_n of_o any_o of_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n and_o free_o without_o any_o money_n restore_v such_o good_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o or_o find_v by_o any_o of_o you_o he_o that_o transgress_v herein_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o i_o have_v also_o receive_v late_o several_a complaint_n from_o the_o hollander_n concern_v the_o pay_n of_o custom_n and_o the_o detain_v of_o their_o servant_n of_o which_o they_o be_v former_o free_v and_o trade_v without_o any_o molestation_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o my_o former_a edict_n therefore_o i_o charge_v all_o those_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v a_o second_o time_n not_o to_o demand_v any_o custom_n or_o duty_n of_o they_o nor_o trouble_v they_o in_o the_o least_o that_o i_o may_v not_o have_v any_o more_o complaint_n concern_v it_o and_o that_o they_o may_v free_o trade_n without_o any_o molestation_n through_o my_o whole_a dominion_n let_v several_a copy_n be_v take_v of_o this_o letter_n and_o send_v to_o the_o respective_a place_n that_o this_o great_a firman_n may_v be_v exact_o perform_v in_o every_o particular_a give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o visiapour_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n jumandelaer_n in_o the_o 1055_o year_n after_o mahomet_n death_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o asia_n a_o table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n province_n city_n town_n
asia_n asia_n the_o first_o part_n be_v a_o accurate_a description_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o several_a province_n thereof_o the_o vast_a empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o other_o part_n of_o india_n and_o their_o several_a kingdom_n and_o region_n with_o the_o denomination_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o place_n of_o remark_n therein_o contain_v the_o various_a custom_n habit_n religion_n and_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o political_a government_n and_o way_n of_o commerce_n also_o the_o plant_n and_o animal_n peculiar_a to_o each_o country_n collect_v and_o translate_v from_o most_o authentic_a author_n and_o augment_v with_o late_a observation_n illustrate_v with_o note_n and_o adorn_v with_o peculiar_a map_n and_o proper_a sculpture_n by_o john_n ogilby_n esq_n his_o majesty_n cosmographer_n geographick_n printer_n and_o master_n of_o his_o majesty_n revel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n london_n print_v by_o the_o author_n at_o his_o house_n in_o white-friar_n m.dc.lxxiii_o to_o his_o most_o serene_a and_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n charles_n ii_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n this_o five_o volume_n of_o his_o english_a atlas_n viz._n asia_n be_v the_o late_a and_o most_o accurate_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o other_o part_n of_o india_n be_v dedicate_v and_o with_o all_o humility_n present_v by_o your_o majesty_n cosmographer_n and_o loyal_a subject_a john_n ogilby_n a_o new_a map_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o governor_z deputy_n and_o committee_n of_o the_o honorable_n east_n india_n company_n this_o new_a map_n of_o asia_n according_a to_o the_o best_a and_o late_a observation_n and_o discovery_n be_v most_o humble_o present_v and_o dedicate_v by_o john_n ogilby_n esq_n his_o majesty_n cosmographer_n the_o general_a description_n of_o asia_n asia_n by_o some_o call_v semia_n from_o sem_fw-mi the_o elder_a son_n of_o noah_n to_o who_o lot_n it_o fall_v and_o now_o by_o navigator_n the_o levant_n from_o the_o italian_a word_n levant_n i._n e._n the_o east_n from_o its_o easterly_a situation_n have_v be_v general_o account_v by_o ancient_a writer_n the_o big_a of_o the_o three_o former_o know_a division_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o some_o estimate_v equal_a to_o the_o other_o two_o europe_n and_o africa_n and_o be_v moreover_o ennoble_v with_o several_a grand_a prerogative_n above_o the_o rest_n for_o here_o that_o glorious_a work_n of_o creation_n first_o manifest_v itself_o and_o terminate_v in_o that_o great_a of_o god_n handiwork_n the_o formation_n of_o man_n here_o flourish_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n or_o garden_n of_o eden_n which_o our_o first_o parent_n inhabit_a cultivate_v and_o in_o the_o end_n by_o their_o disobedience_n lose_v and_o as_o the_o creation_n so_o also_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n be_v here_o wrought_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n incarnation_n nativity_n preach_v miracle_n and_o last_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o resurrection_n and_o here_o the_o divine_a monument_n of_o his_o passion_n the_o holy_a sepulchre_n be_v yet_o preserve_v by_o god_n providence_n even_o under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o infidel_n themselves_o from_o hence_o as_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o plantation_n and_o first_o inhabit_a part_n of_o the_o world_n colonies_n be_v send_v forth_o into_o all_o part_n and_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o earth_n be_v supply_v with_o people_n here_o be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o city_n institution_n of_o law_n and_o government_n civilise_v of_o manner_n original_a of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o the_o communication_n of_o all_o literature_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o the_o two_o first_o great_a and_o famous_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n the_o assyrian_a and_o persian_a be_v here_o found_v and_o succeed_v each_o other_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 1368_o year_n namely_o from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2000_o to_o the_o year_n 3368_o so_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o part_n thereof_o as_o namely_o the_o turkish_a empire_n which_o though_o it_o extend_v itself_o into_o europe_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o asia_n that_o of_o the_o sophi_n of_o persia_n that_o of_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n that_o of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n which_o two_o last_o empire_n be_v now_o by_o conquest_n unite_v under_o one_o head_n viz._n the_o great_a chan_n and_o that_o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n four_o be_v in_o asia_n namely_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n the_o mausoleum_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolus_n at_o halicarnassus_n the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o colossus_n or_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o rhodes_n of_o the_o other_o three_o one_o be_v in_o europe_n viz._n the_o statue_n of_o olympic_a jupiter_n the_o other_o two_o be_v in_o africa_n viz._n the_o pharos_n or_o watch-tower_n and_o the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n last_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o this_o part_n this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o great_a argument_n that_o here_o be_v choose_v out_o by_o god_n himself_o that_o land_n of_o promise_n for_o his_o choose_a people_n to_o dwell_v in_o which_o the_o scripture_n itself_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o cicero_n represent_v it_o no_o less_o advantageous_o in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o word_n caeterarum_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la quirite_n tanta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la iis_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsas_fw-la provincias_fw-la tutandas_fw-la vix_fw-la contenti_fw-la esse_fw-la p●ssumus_fw-la asia_n verotam_fw-la opima_fw-la est_fw-la &_o fertilis_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o ubertate_fw-la agrorum_fw-la &_o varietate_fw-la fructuum_fw-la &_o magnitudine_fw-la pastionis_fw-la &_o multitudine_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la exportent_n facile_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terry_n antecellat_fw-la the_o tribute_n and_o tax_n renown_a roman_n gather_v from_o other_o province_n be_v scarce_o sufficient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n themselves_o but_o asia_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o in_o the_o plentiful_a production_n of_o its_o cornfield_n the_o variety_n of_o its_o fruit_n the_o richness_n of_o its_o pasture_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o for_o their_o rarity_n be_v export_v into_o other_o part_n it_o far_o excel_v all_o the_o earth_n beside_o and_o thus_o far_o cicero_n commendation_n of_o asia_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o other_o writer_n namely_o that_o asia_n in_o general_a for_o fruitfulness_n delight_n and_o be_v well_o people_v be_v far_o superior_a to_o africa_n and_o for_o costly_a traffic_n and_o its_o abundance_n of_o high-valued_a commodity_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v particularise_v exceed_v europe_n also_o and_o may_v well_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o new-found_a world_n america_n with_o all_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o denomination_n of_o asia_n concern_v the_o denomination_n of_o asia_n there_o be_v some_o variety_n of_o conjecture_n as_o upon_o all_o such_o occasion_n happen_v but_o the_o most_o general_o receive_v be_v and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o herodotus_n that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o nymph_n asia_n who_o be_v reckon_v by_o hesiod_n among_o the_o forty_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetys_n in_o this_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crisia_n and_o asia_n and_o calypso_n fair_a this_o nymph_n the_o wife_n of_o japetus_n and_o mother_n of_o prometheus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o queen_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n extend_v her_o dominion_n through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o thereby_o to_o have_v give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a however_o other_o derive_v it_o from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o cocytus_n other_o from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o manaeus_n the_o lydian_a other_o from_o another_o asius_n a_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o give_v the_o palladium_n to_o the_o trojan_n but_o the_o learned_a bochart_n as_o in_o all_o his_o etymology_n he_o go_v a_o more_o critical_a way_n to_o work_v so_o also_o in_o this_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o word_n asi_n which_o in_o the_o punic_a tongue_n signify_v a_o middle_a because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o plin._n the_o hinc_fw-la intranti_fw-la dextra_fw-la est_fw-la africa_n laeva_fw-la europa_n inter_fw-la utrasque_fw-la est_fw-la asia_n plin._n middle_n between_o africa_n and_o europe_n or_o perhaps_o because_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o strabo_n observe_v thereby_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n asia_n interior_n and_o exterior_a that_o part_n to_o the_o north_n
five_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o as_o the_o chronicle_n make_v mention_v be_v succeed_v by_o chedorlaomer_n not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o noah_n botterus_n tell_v we_o that_o schiras_n be_v build_v when_o grand-cair_a be_v but_o a_o village_n but_o according_a to_o the_o register_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v build_v not_o above_o seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o the_o arabian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o persia_n moreover_o if_o ancient_a tradition_n may_v be_v credit_v which_o be_v there_o certain_o believe_v this_o city_n be_v much_o elder_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o be_v relate_v of_o a_o asian_a general_n call_v jenpsit_fw-la who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v many_o age_n before_o their_o account_n of_o time_n and_o though_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o time_n and_o reign_n of_o the_o forementioned_a hero_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o live_v a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n they_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o great_a and_o strange_a cut_v channel_n which_o so_o abundant_o water_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o schiras_n by_o undermine_v and_o cut_v through_o the_o great_a mountain_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o city_n and_o spring_n and_o thereby_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o present_a perfection_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o water_n that_o if_o all_o the_o channel_n be_v cut_v into_o one_o they_o will_v make_v a_o very_a large_a river_n the_o city_n of_o schiras_n lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 44_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n be_v situate_a about_o ten_o league_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o persepolis_n near_o the_o stream_n bendamir_n or_o bendimir_n on_o a_o great_a plain_n enclose_v with_o mountain_n except_o on_o the_o side_n where_o you_o go_v over_o a_o bridge_n from_o pasa_n into_o the_o same_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n but_o on_o the_o north_n scarce_o half_a a_o league_n this_o city_n be_v former_o much_o big_a and_o have_v many_o more_o magnificent_a building_n than_o at_o this_o day_n as_o plain_o appear_v both_o within_o and_o without_o its_o wall_n and_o the_o arabian_a geographer_n ulug_n becig_n nephew_n to_o tamerlane_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n three_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circumference_n the_o like_a bigness_n contase_v ascribe_v to_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o house_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n schach_n abbas_n to_o punish_v the_o insurrection_n of_o one_o jacob_n chan_n governor_n or_o lord_n of_o schiras_n pull_v down_o that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v then_o remain_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o moat_n and_o trench_n which_o surround_v the_o city_n both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o city_n be_v many_o mosque_n or_o temple_n among_o which_o some_o be_v build_v very_o magnificent_a and_o beautiful_a and_o especial_o one_o which_o be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n have_v a_o much_o high_a steeple_n upon_o it_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o these_o tower_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v alcorons_a be_v narrow_a but_o high_a have_v without_o two_o or_o three_o gallery_n one_o above_o another_o from_o whence_o the_o marabouts_o a_o sort_n of_o priest_n public_o read_v their_o prayer_n with_o a_o loud_a and_o strong_a voice_n three_o time_n a_o day_n and_o walk_v round_o about_o the_o gallery_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v there_o be_v very_o few_o handsome_a structure_n either_o without_o or_o within_o the_o city_n except_o the_o mosque_n for_o beside_o three_o royal_a palace_n of_o which_o one_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o suburb_n there_o be_v not_o one_o fair_a house_n it_o be_v true_a that_o of_o the_o chan_n or_o sultan_n thoug_a it_o be_v not_o very_o beautiful_a on_o the_o outside_n yet_o large_a and_o have_v many_o paint_a and_o rich_o gild_a apartment_n within_o beside_o gallery_n garden_n orchard_n and_o pleasant_a walk_n all_o the_o other_o inhabit_v by_o citizen_n and_o other_o eminent_a person_n be_v small_a and_o mean_a the_o room_n except_o the_o hall_n and_o two_o or_o three_o chamber_n be_v so_o little_a that_o a_o indifferent_a tradesman_n here_o have_v better_a accommodation_n than_o a_o nobleman_n there_o the_o city_n have_v several_a gate_n one_o of_o which_o respect_v the_o river_n pasargadas_n and_o be_v call_v darvaza_n pasa_n that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o pasa_n ancient_o pasargadas_n it_o be_v very_o little_a and_o support_v only_o by_o the_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a mud_n wall_n opposite_a to_o this_o gate_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v another_o call_v darvaza_n achem_n that_o be_v iron_n gate_n at_o which_o begin_v a_o very_a fair_a street_n above_o 2000_o pace_n long_o and_o every_o where_o exact_o 90_o pace_n broad_a on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o street_n be_v a_o wall_n of_o about_o sixteen_o foot_n high_a plaster_v over_o with_o mortar_n and_o without_o any_o house_n behind_o be_v spacious_a garden_n and_o orchard_n full_a of_o fruit-tree_n and_o curious_a banqueting-house_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v neat_o build_v with_o large_a gallery_n and_o pleasant_a prospect_n in_o this_o fair_a street_n the_o persian_n run_v race_n and_o perform_v their_o exercise_n on_o horseback_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o street_n stand_v the_o king_n palace_n very_o handsome_o build_v with_o balcony_n and_o terrace_n walk_v before_o the_o court_n you_o ascend_v by_o two_o step_n to_o a_o little_a plain_n which_o be_v raise_v high_a than_o the_o street_n at_o the_o entrance_n and_o near_o the_o gallery_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plain_a lie_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a pool_n of_o water_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v every_o friday_n be_v the_o mahometan_a sabbath_n in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n both_o on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n and_o be_v there_o exercise_v and_o train_v and_o afterward_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o other_o recreation_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a near_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v a_o fair_a house_n with_o a_o pleasant_a garden_n the_o work_n of_o the_o great_a ishmael_n sofi_n very_o curious_o build_v three_o story_n high_a in_o the_o second_o of_o which_o among_o other_o very_a convenient_a apartment_n be_v a_o large_a and_o spacious_a hall_n have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o arch_a lover_n full_a of_o glass_n window_n in_o this_o apartment_n as_o also_o in_o the_o rest_n on_o this_o story_n be_v divers_a picture_n of_o woman_n most_o of_o they_o clothe_v after_o the_o italian_a manner_n under_o the_o gallery_n which_o surround_v this_o structure_n two_o be_v much_o big_a than_o the_o other_o one_o of_o which_o be_v over_o the_o gate_n look_v into_o the_o street_n and_o also_o to_o that_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v darvaza_n pasa_n the_o other_o stand_v above_o the_o first_o be_v over_o the_o gate_n through_o which_o you_o pass_v to_o go_v into_o the_o garden_n and_o respect_v the_o west_n each_o of_o these_o have_v three_o door_n one_o against_o another_o so_o that_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o edifice_n you_o have_v the_o prospect_n not_o only_o of_o the_o forementioned_a street_n and_o walk_n but_o also_o of_o the_o city_n gate_n and_o that_o of_o the_o haram_n or_o seraglio_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o garden_n which_o may_v just_o be_v account_v a_o wood_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n divide_v into_o walk_n but_o those_o of_o the_o cypress_n and_o palm_n be_v the_o chief_a which_o begin_v at_o the_o court_n gate_n and_o extend_v nine_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n the_o walk_n be_v very_o straight_o and_o even_o plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o tall_a cypress-tree_n which_o be_v so_o big_a that_o three_o man_n can_v scarce_o fathom_v they_o and_o so_o high_a and_o straight_o that_o they_o represent_v great_a obelisk_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v raise_v a_o gravel_n path_n or_o bank_n somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o middle_a walk_n and_o about_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n broad_a where_o all_o people_n walk_v for_o they_o go_v not_o into_o the_o middle_a part_n because_o that_o must_v be_v keep_v always_o green_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o cypress-tree_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o walk_n run_v a_o pleasant_a brook_n which_o afterward_o divide_v itself_o into_o several_a branch_n water_n all_o part_n of_o the_o garden_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o walk_n be_v the_o haram_n or_o seraglio_n build_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o house_n before_o mention_v but_o not_o so_o large_a nor_o high_a it_o be_v erect_v on_o a_o plain_n raise_v seven_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o garden_n on_o
wall_n the_o street_n in_o both_o town_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n or_o earth_n be_v very_o low_a after_o the_o eastern_a manner_n inns._n the_o caravansera_n or_o royal_a inns._n hard_o by_o the_o marketplace_n stand_v two_o great_a caravansera_n or_o charge_n or_o build_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n royal_a inn_n provide_v with_o many_o gallery_n and_o large_a room_n in_o which_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o country_n dispose_n of_o their_o commodity_n which_o they_o sell_v by_o wholesale_n the_o one_o call_v schach_n caravansera_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o muscovite_n who_o lie_v up_o their_o good_n in_o the_o same_o the_o other_o name_v losgi_n caravansera_n be_v build_v for_o the_o circassian_n tartar_n who_o also_o bring_v thither_o their_o merchandise_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v in_o horse_n woman_n young_a and_o full_a grow_v maid_n and_o sometime_o little_a child_n which_o they_o either_o buy_v or_o take_v from_o the_o russian_n on_o their_o border_n or_o else_o from_o one_o another_o moreover_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o caravansera_fw-la losgi_n bring_v very_o fine_a wool_n thither_o from_o tabessaran_n bath_n the_o haman_n or_o public_a bath_n there_o be_v likewise_o three_o public_a haman_n or_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v very_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o persian_n two_o of_o they_o stand_v open_a in_o the_o daytime_n for_o the_o man_n and_o in_o the_o night_n for_o the_o woman_n the_o three_o call_v hammam_fw-la schech_n be_v only_o for_o man_n near_o which_o stand_v two_o large_a tree_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n by_o the_o persian_n as_o have_v be_v plant_v there_o by_o one_o of_o their_o saint_n call_v schich_n murith_n who_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o metzit_n or_o temple_n to_o which_o the_o people_n flock_v more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o in_o the_o city_n which_o contain_v in_o all_o six_o metzit_n or_o temple_n the_o revenue_n which_o the_o bath_n produce_v yearly_a be_v bestow_v on_o those_o thing_n which_o go_v to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o their_o funeral_n and_o what_o happen_v to_o be_v over_o and_o above_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a market-place_n the_o bazar_n or_o market-place_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o bazar_n or_o marketplace_n with_o several_a little_a street_n or_o row_n of_o shop_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o cotton_n stuff_n silk_n cloth-of-silver_n bow_n arrow_n simiter_n and_o other_o manufacture_n which_o be_v all_o to_o be_v buy_v at_o easy_a rate_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o persian_n armenian_n and_o georgian_n speak_v each_o their_o peculiar_a language_n beside_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o scervan_n which_o be_v the_o turkish_a there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a or_o of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o city_n except_v the_o great_a tower_n which_o mr._n cartwright_n affirm_v to_o be_v build_v of_o freestone_n and_o flint_n intermix_v with_o the_o scull_n of_o their_o ancient_a nobleman_n who_o be_v overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o have_v their_o head_n so_o fix_v for_o a_o signal_n mark_v of_o terror_n to_o prevent_v future_a insurrection_n but_o this_o assertion_n be_v by_o some_o deny_v and_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o appearance_n only_o of_o head_n carve_v there_o in_o stone_n half_n a_o league_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n on_o a_o pretty_a high_a hill_n call_v caleculistan_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o decay_a fort_n where_o there_o be_v a_o large_a cave_n vault_a with_o freestone_n and_o near_o it_o a_o deep_a well_o denominate_v culistan_n whence_o denominate_v the_o persian_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o schirvan_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o province_n cause_v this_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v in_o memory_n of_o culistan_n one_o of_o his_o concubine_n from_o who_o it_o also_o take_v denomination_n they_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o afterward_o by_o he_o demolish_v but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o it_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o culistan_n from_o a_o adjacent_a valley_n make_v very_o fruitful_a by_o a_o brook_n and_o exceed_v pleasant_a in_o the_o spring_n from_o the_o variety_n of_o tulip_n and_o other_o diverse_a colour_a flower_n culistan_n signify_v a_o valley_n of_o rose_n tulip_n or_o whatever_o sort_n of_o curious_a flower_n and_o cale_n a_o castle_n or_o fort._n not_o far_o from_o caleculistan_a towards_o the_o side_n of_o schamachie_n stand_v two_o chapel_n on_o another_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a which_o be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o oblong_a square_n appear_v a_o high_a sepulchre_n rail_v about_o each_o bar_n arm_v at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o iron_n spike_n and_o adorn_v with_o tassel_n or_o small_a pennon_n of_o divers_a colour_a cloth_n in_o the_o other_o chapel_n be_v other_o tomb_n bedeck_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o saint_n to_o who_o the_o persian_n often_o kneel_v and_o pay_v their_o usual_a devotion_n this_o last_o chapel_n lead_v to_o a_o deep_a vault_n tomb._n amaleck_n can_v '_o s_o tomb._n in_o which_o they_o say_v amaleck_n can_v one_o of_o their_o king_n daughter_n lie_v bury_v who_o be_v force_v by_o her_o father_n contrary_a to_o her_o inclination_n to_o marry_v a_o tartar_a prince_n slay_v herself_o and_o some_o have_v report_v that_o all_o virgin_n thereabouts_o come_v yearly_a to_o the_o forementioned_a buryingplace_n of_o amaleck_n can_v to_o mourn_v there_o over_o she_o tomb._n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o schamachie_n and_o those_o also_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n in_o some_o week_n in_o the_o summer_n do_v repair_n to_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n not_o for_o amaleck_n canna_n sake_n as_o some_o imagine_v but_o rather_o for_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o at_o that_o season_n they_o find_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o those_o hill_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v intolerabe_n hot_a below_o some_o artificer_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n that_o use_v manufacture_n go_v thither_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o have_v tarry_v there_o all_o day_n at_o their_o work_n return_v to_o their_o house_n in_o the_o evening_n but_o the_o nobility_n common_o take_v up_o their_o residence_n there_o for_o three_o month_n together_o during_o which_o time_n the_o heat_n continue_v the_o cattle_n at_o that_o time_n also_o be_v drive_v to_o mount_n elburs_n where_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o temperate_a air_n but_o also_o good_a pasturage_n the_o elburs_n be_v part_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n border_v on_o the_o side_n of_o tabesseran_n and_o georgia_n and_o may_v plain_o be_v see_v from_o culistan_n and_o other_o mountain_n india_n the_o worshipper_n of_o orimasda_n flee_v to_o india_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o persian_n preserve_v and_o worship_v their_o orimasda_n or_o ever-burning_a fire_n on_o this_o elburs_n but_o at_o this_o day_n neither_o the_o fire_n nor_o the_o worshipper_n thereof_o be_v according_a to_o texeira_n and_o other_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o persia_n nor_o jesche_n but_o some_o relate_v that_o they_o be_v flee_v from_o thence_o to_o india_n where_o they_o affirm_v be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o sort_n of_o fire-worshipper_n at_o schamachie_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v a_o cross_n of_o hard_a black_a wood_n which_o some_o believe_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o noah_n ark._n mordow_n the_o village_n mordow_n to_o this_o city_n belong_v a_o village_n call_v mordow_n which_o in_o the_o turkish_a language_n signify_v morass_n because_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v fenny_a and_o all_o drown_v with_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o descend_v with_o the_o concourse_n of_o many_o brook_n and_o rivulet_n fall_v with_o such_o violence_n that_o the_o disturb_a water_n never_o freeze_v in_o the_o hard_a winter_n the_o rustic_n live_v here_o like_o the_o tartar_n in_o astracan_a in_o little_a house_n like_o hut_n in_o the_o forementioned_a village_n and_o in_o other_o thereabouts_o dwell_v a_o people_n call_v pedar_n which_o speak_v a_o peculiar_a dialect_n though_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n and_o be_v of_o their_o religion_n with_o some_o different_a persuasion_n for_o they_o account_v it_o a_o great_a crime_n to_o eat_v their_o meat_n hot_a hold_v it_o as_o a_o abomination_n that_o any_o shall_v breathe_v upon_o it_o which_o if_o any_o one_o chance_n to_o do_v they_o will_v not_o touch_v it_o but_o judge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v defile_v by_o their_o profane_a breath_n three_o league_n from_o mordow_n lie_v the_o village_n tachousie_n and_o three_o league_n from_o schamachie_n lie_v pyrmaraas_n in_o which_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o a_o eminent_a saint_n or_o holy_a
about_o the_o world_n on_o duldul_a aaly_n horse_n to_o convert_v all_o people_n to_o the_o alcoran_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v metzid_n mehedi_n saheseman_n which_o word_n be_v inscribe_v over_o the_o big_a gate_n in_o persian_a character_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a hejat_n or_o court_n before_o the_o metzit_n be_v a_o gallery_n or_o raise_v place_n pave_v with_o square_a stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o large_a cistern_n of_o water_n where_o those_o that_o go_v to_o pray_v wash_v themselves_o behind_o this_o cistern_n you_o ascend_v by_o step_n to_o a_o porch_n through_o a_o row_n of_o marble_n pillar_n and_o one_o step_v high_o to_o the_o temple_n itself_o that_o be_v very_o large_a and_o high_a and_o support_v with_o large_a marble_n pillar_n where_o the_o meherab_n or_o altar_n and_o the_o cahib_n or_o vestry_n be_v the_o gate_n be_v of_o fine_a marble_n and_o as_o high_a as_o that_o at_o sulthanie_n at_o the_o meschaich_n of_o chodabende_v the_o entrance_n through_o which_o be_v under_o a_o arch_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n of_o blue_a stone_n gild_a beyond_o which_o be_v a_o broad_a walk_n the_o floor_n whereof_o be_v spread_v with_o mat_n on_o which_o the_o persian_n kneel_v when_o they_o pray_v over_o the_o low_a walk_n be_v lesser_a one_o like_o gallery_n support_v by_o marble_n column_n gild_v on_o the_o rightside_n of_o the_o mosque_n be_v a_o large_a garden_n the_o great_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o this_o mosque_n be_v that_o all_o the_o wall_n gallery_n garden_n and_o the_o chief_a temple_n be_v from_o the_o bottom_n four_o yard_n high_a upward_o cover_v with_o polish_a marble_n each_o piece_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n white_a and_o excellent_o well_o polish_a be_v five_o or_o six_o foot_n square_a the_o marble_n be_v all_o cut_v out_o of_o one_o stone_n except_o the_o two_o pillar_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o pulpit_n schach_n abbas_n cause_v the_o like_a metzid_n though_o small_a to_o be_v build_v at_o tabris_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o same_o mehedi_n all_o of_o pure_a white_a marble_n and_o as_o slick_a as_o glass_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o mountain_n erwan_n exercise_n place_n of_o game_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o king_n palace_n stand_v a_o pole_n not_o unlike_o our_o post_n in_o which_o we_o put_v the_o ●ings_n that_o be_v to_o be_v run_v at_o on_o which_o they_o often_o put_v a_o melon_n arupus_n or_o apple_n and_o sometime_o a_o silver_n plate_n with_o money_n upon_o it_o at_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o chans_n run_v full_a speed_n for_o great_a wager_n and_o whoever_o hit_v off_o the_o same_o come_v off_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o applause_n but_o the_o money_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o plate_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o page_n and_o footman_n great_a lord_n also_o have_v another_o exercise_v call_v kuit_n schaucan_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o the_o same_o place_n viz._n ride_v full_a speed_n they_o strike_v a_o ball_n with_o a_o crooked_a stick_v to_o a_o set_a mark_n and_o also_o toss_v the_o tziud_v or_o bar._n near_o the_o maidan_n stand_v a_o little_a wooden_a hut_n name_v chaneschin_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o four_o wheel_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o move_n from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o which_o the_o king_n often_o sit_v a_o spectator_n of_o the_o forementioned_a game_n hereabout_o especial_o on_o the_o west_n side_n not_o far_o from_o the_o dewletchane_n sit_v divers_a soothsayer_n entertainment_n house_n of_o entertainment_n opposite_a to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o maidan_n stand_v several_a house_n of_o entertainment_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o schire_n chane_n to_o which_o resort_n the_o most_o loose_a und_fw-ge debauch_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o hire_v the_o surker_n or_o dancing-boy_n as_o also_o common_a strumpet_n to_o dance_v before_o they_o naked_a with_o all_o kind_n of_o lewd_a and_o obscene_a posture_n the_o second_o be_v the_o tzai_n or_o the_o chattai_n chane_n that_o be_v the_o catayan_a or_o chinese_n tee-house_n in_o which_o they_o general_o play_v at_o chess_n the_o three_o be_v the_o caweh_n chane_n or_o coffee_n and_o tobacco-house_n these_o three_o house_n be_v also_o frequent_v by_o their_o pot-poet_n and_o comedian_n who_o common_o sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o house_n on_o high_a stool_n tell_v all_o manner_n of_o pleasant_a tale_n and_o talk_v continual_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n in_o their_o hand_n like_o our_o juggler_n shop_n barber_n shop_n not_o far_o from_o these_o house_n two_o sort_n of_o barber_n keep_v their_o shop_n some_o whereof_o practise_v chirurgery_n and_o call_v tezerrah_n never_o shave_v or_o trim_a man_n the_o other_o call_v dellack_n shave_v and_o cut_v hair_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o circumcise_v child_n to_o this_o last_o sort_n of_o barber_n there_o be_v continual_a resort_n of_o people_n because_o they_o always_o keep_v their_o head_n shave_v and_o every_o one_o bring_v his_o own_o razor_n with_o he_o because_o the_o persian_n fear_v the_o venereal_a distemper_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o strange_a razor_n to_o touch_v their_o head_n from_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o maidan_n you_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o bazar_n or_o street_n full_a of_o shop_n where_o there_o be_v a_o square_a large_a portico_n under_o which_o be_v all_o manner_n of_o rich_a merchandise_n to_o be_v sell_v over_o the_o entrance_n of_o which_o be_v a_o stately_a dial_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o schach_n abbas_n time_n by_o a_o englishman_n call_v festy_n which_o at_o first_o there_o be_v then_o no_o clock_n nor_o dial_n in_o all_o persia_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a wonder_n the_o bazar_n or_o market-house_n itself_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o division_n with_o passage_n between_o they_o like_o little_a lane_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n where_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n that_o the_o country_n afford_v be_v to_o be_v sell_v every_o thing_n in_o a_o peculiar_a place_n ispahan_n the_o famous_a coffee-house_n in_o ispahan_n in_o the_o caravansera_n near_o the_o bazar_n where_o the_o king_n receive_v foreign_a ambassador_n be_v a_o house_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o whole_a city_n ispahan_n and_o call_v the_o coffee-house_n from_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o it_o in_o this_o house_n also_o be_v bring_v up_o youth_n of_o several_a nation_n but_o most_o mahumetan_n though_o some_o be_v of_o christian_a parentage_n as_o circassian_n georgian_n and_o armenian_n who_o be_v teach_v all_o manner_n of_o dance_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o house_n be_v a_o court_n with_o a_o fountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o the_o king_n oftentimes_o dine_v here_o with_o foreign_a ambassador_n but_o be_v satisfy_v with_o few_o dish_n have_v sometime_o but_o two_o whereof_o one_o be_v mutton_n the_o other_o roast_a poultry_n which_o while_o he_o be_v eat_v the_o youth_n dance_v before_o he_o in_o a_o very_a strange_a and_o ridiculous_a manner_n in_o ispahan_n dwell_v also_o merchant_n and_o shopkeeper_n of_o several_a nation_n of_o which_o some_o sell_v their_o good_n by_o wholesale_n other_o by_o retail_n for_o beside_o the_o persian_n indian_n tartar_n from_o chuaressam_fw-la chineses_n and_o those_o from_o buchare_n there_o be_v english_a dutch_a french_a italian_n spaniard_n portuguese_n turk_n jew_n armenian_n and_o georgian_n the_o indian_n who_o general_o have_v their_o shop_n next_o to_o the_o persian_n trade_n in_o silk_n cotton_n and_o other_o such_o like_a stuff_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n in_o ispahan_n there_o be_v many_o caravansera_n where_o the_o several_a commodity_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o wholesale_n among_o other_o place_n the_o king_n park_n for_o wild_a beast_n be_v none_o of_o the_o mean_a have_v towerd_v lodge_n call_v kelemenar_n enclose_v with_o wall_n make_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o dere_n and_o other_o beast_n horn_n mix_v with_o earth_n izarbag_n the_o garden_n izarbag_n without_o the_o city_n wall_n not_o far_o from_o the_o great_a bridge_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o garden_n call_v tzarbag_n which_o have_v not_o its_o equal_a for_o curiosity_n and_o delight_n in_o all_o persia_n tzarbag_n signify_v a_o garden_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n this_o be_v so_o branch_v into_o four_o square_n by_o cross_a way_n and_o a_o brook_n name_v vendemith_n about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v four_o gate_n and_o four_o stately_a banquetting-house_n one_o on_o each_o side_n on_o the_o south_n side_n stand_v a_o hill_n plain_a on_o the_o top_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o and_o on_o each_o side_n be_v three_o aqueduct_n of_o stone_n who_o channel_n be_v a_o yard_n broad_a which_o lie_v very_o steep_a cause_v the_o water_n to_o
descend_v in_o great_a abundance_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v lesser_a pipe_n that_o convey_v the_o water_n under_o ground_n which_o supply_v with_o much_o variety_n several_a artificial_a fountain_n which_o glide_v from_o thence_o fall_v into_o a_o lake_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o garden_n ispahan_n the_o suburb_n of_o ispahan_n about_o this_o city_n of_o ispahan_n be_v several_a suburb_n the_o great_a of_o which_o they_o call_v tzulpha_n have_v in_o it_o three_o thousand_o house_n and_o twelve_o mosque_n or_o church_n which_o in_o beauty_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o rich_a armenian_a merchant_n who_o schach_n abbas_n remove_v from_o armenia_n thither_o they_o pay_v the_o king_n yearly_a two_o hundred_o toman_o for_o tribute_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n senderuth_n lie_v the_o suburb_n tabrisabath_n otherwise_o abasabath_n so_o call_v because_o scach_v abbas_n bring_v the_o inhabitant_n thither_o from_o tabris_n another_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v hassenabath_n be_v inhabit_v by_o castilian_n bring_v thither_o from_o georgia_n they_o be_v great_a merchant_n and_o like_o the_o armenian_n travel_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o kebber_n the_o manner_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o kebber_n another_o eminent_a part_n of_o the_o suburb_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o be_v call_v kebrabath_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o kebber_n who_o be_v also_o rich_a merchant_n they_o have_v long_a beard_n and_o wear_v other_o fashion_a clothes_n than_o the_o persian_n viz._n long_o wide_a coat_n which_o be_v open_a in_o no_o place_n but_o about_o the_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o shoulder_n where_o they_o tie_v they_o together_o with_o ribbon_n the_o woman_n go_v without_o shoe_n and_o barefaced_a they_o be_v account_v a_o civil_a and_o courteous_a people_n extract_v from_o a_o ancient_a pagan_a family_n and_o to_o this_o day_n suffer_v themselves_o neither_o to_o be_v baptise_a nor_o circumcise_a they_o have_v neither_o temple_n nor_o priest_n neither_o do_v they_o with_o hottinger_n good_a leave_n worship_v the_o fire_n as_o the_o ancient_a kebber_n do_v when_o any_o one_o die_v they_o drive_v a_o cock_n into_o the_o field_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o decease_a which_o if_o it_o be_v catch_v by_o a_o fox_n than_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v take_v up_o into_o a_o better_a world_n but_o if_o this_o proof_n chance_n to_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o accident_n than_o they_o try_v another_o way_n on_o which_o their_o assurance_n chief_o depend_v viz._n they_o carry_v the_o corpse_n clad_v with_o their_o best_a apparel_n and_o adorn_v with_o gold_n chain_n and_o other_o ornament_n to_o the_o churchyard_n where_o they_o set_v the_o body_n up_o against_o the_o wall_n prop_v up_o the_o same_o by_o place_v a_o pole_n under_o the_o chin_n where_o if_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n pick_v out_o the_o right_a eye_n than_o they_o assure_o believe_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v ascend_v to_o heaven_n but_o if_o the_o left_a they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v go_v to_o hell_n they_o have_v also_o two_o sort_n of_o grave_n in_o one_o they_o tender_o lay_v the_o body_n of_o their_o suppose_a saint_n and_o into_o the_o other_o those_o who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v damn_a be_v throw_v headlong_o in_o a_o small_a circumference_n about_o the_o city_n ispahan_n be_v reckon_v a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o village_n and_o hamlet_n all_o inhabit_v by_o weaver_n jarustan_n the_o city_n jarustan_n a_o league_n from_o ispahan_n and_o seven_o from_o the_o village_n mahier_fw-mi lie_v the_o city_n jarustan_n pleasant_o situate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o garden_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n it_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o several_a fair_a structure_n but_o one_o more_o magnificent_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n surround_v with_o a_o gallery_n and_o contain_v many_o handsome_a room_n the_o big_a and_o chief_a whereof_o be_v build_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o chapel_n belong_v to_o the_o jesuit_n cloister_n in_o europe_n with_o many_o window_n on_o the_o top_n the_o persian_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o structure_n be_v former_o a_o college_n wherein_o schach_n thamas_n time_n disputation_n be_v hold_v near_o this_o house_n be_v also_o a_o garden_n with_o several_a spring_n and_o fountain_n in_o it_o but_o not_o always_o flow_v kom_fw-ge saba_n in_o the_o way_n from_o casbyn_n to_o ispahan_n be_v several_a place_n whence_o salmon_n be_v bring_v salt_v from_o kilan_n where_o the_o best_a salmon_n be_v catch_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n araxes_n from_o ispahan_n run_v a_o straight_a and_o pleasant_a way_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o be_v several_a fair_a house_n and_o delightful_a garden_n cashan_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n cashan_n the_o city_n caschan_n or_o cashan_n lie_v according_a to_o the_o persian_n in_o thirty_o five_o degree_n longitude_n and_o thirty_o four_o northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n after_o three_o day_n observation_n find_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v nine_o minute_n more_o southerly_a it_o be_v build_v long_o extend_v half_o a_o league_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n of_o a_o clayie_a sort_n bf_a earth_n round_o about_o the_o same_o be_v good_a arable_a land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o tiltyard_n with_o a_o post_n in_o the_o middle_n where_o the_o persian_n use_v to_o run_v at_o the_o ring_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o forementioned_a way_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n orchard_n in_o which_o be_v two_o banquetting-house_n one_o near_o the_o highway_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o last_o have_v very_o many_o window_n which_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_a garden_n open_v the_o door_n into_o as_o many_o walk_n two_o door_n among_o the_o rest_n general_o stand_v open_a opposite_a one_o against_o another_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o yard_n thick_a when_o the_o king_n come_v hereabout_o he_o common_o take_v up_o his_o residence_n in_o this_o garden_n cashan_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o great_a city_n of_o trade_n in_o all_o persia_n have_v many_o fair_a house_n stately_a caravansera_n and_o above_o all_o a_o magnificent_a bazar_n and_o maidan_n set_v out_o with_o arch_a portico_n and_o room_n and_o be_v every_o where_o so_o neat_o build_v that_o no_o city_n in_o persia_n be_v comparable_a to_o it_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n but_o especial_o persian_n and_o indian_n who_o have_v every_o one_o their_o peculiar_a trade_n or_o manufacture_n which_o they_o exercise_v in_o shop_n open_a to_o the_o street_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v weaver_n of_o cloth-of-gold_n and_o silk_n naten_v the_o several_a name_n with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o little_a town_n naten_v twelve_o league_n from_o caschan_n lie_v the_o little_a but_o pleasant_a town_n call_v naten_v but_o by_o contareno_n in_o the_o description_n of_o his_o travel_n nethas_n and_o by_o clavius_n and_o herbert_n natan_n by_o anan●as_n jes●i_n by_o texeira_n yazd_v and_o by_o thevet_n jex_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o province_n have_v receive_v the_o name_n of_o jez_n the_o several_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o run_v through_o the_o same_o make_v the_o country_n very_o fertile_a in_o the_o production_n of_o corn_n and_o grape_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o towards_o ispahan_n appear_v a_o fruitful_a mountain_n over_o which_o they_o travel_v to_o ispahan_n the_o valley_n be_v full_a of_o little_a village_n intersperse_v with_o neat_a garden_n and_o lie_v at_o so_o small_a a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o entire_a town_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o peculiar_a name_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n lie_v two_o high_a spire_a rock_n or_o mountain_n on_o the_o high_a of_o which_o stand_v a_o turret_n which_o schack_n abbas_n build_v in_o commemoration_n of_o a_o falcon_n that_o conquer_v a_o eagle_n for_o the_o forementioned_a king_n travel_v by_o this_o place_n take_v up_o one_o of_o his_o falcon_n which_o spy_v a_o eagle_n break_v loose_a and_o fly_v at_o he_o after_o a_o long_a and_o fierce_a combat_n bring_v he_o down_o according_a to_o mandeslo_n observation_n the_o tower_n on_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n be_v build_v of_o eight-square_a brick_n or_o coctile_a stone_n and_o run_v up_o sharp_a with_o a_o glaze_v roof_n about_o which_o be_v a_o narrow_a walk_n the_o arch_n underneath_o be_v eight_o pace_n crossway_n and_o by_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o window_n and_o door_n be_v very_a light_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v several_a other_o structure_n upon_o
more_o full_a discourse_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la magnetica_fw-la and_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o large_o thereof_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o province_n of_o italy_n in_o our_o volume_n of_o europe_n melon_n the_o garden_n about_o com_n abound_v with_o fruit_n especial_o melon_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n com_n be_v garden_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o among_o other_o a_o sort_n of_o melon_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o orange_n speckled_a with_o all_o manner_n of_o curious_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n wherefore_o they_o be_v call_v shammane_a and_o carry_v in_o the_o hand_n to_o smell_v to_o like_v a_o nosegay_n but_o their_o taste_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o other_o melon_n which_o there_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o sugar_n the_o same_o sort_n of_o melon_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a other_o place_n in_o persia_n as_o also_o a_o very_a strange_a kind_n of_o cucumber_n which_o be_v near_o three_o yard_n long_o crooked_a and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o therefore_o call_v schunchiar_n or_o crooked_a cucumber_n which_o like_o gurkin_n be_v lay_v in_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n and_o eat_v raw_a several_a field_n about_o the_o city_n be_v sow'n_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o cotton_n till_o within_o six_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o sultanie_n the_o country_n be_v exceed_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a the_o field_n be_v either_o plant_v with_o fruit-tree_n or_o flourish_v with_o corn_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o possessor_n of_o the_o several_a village_n thereabouts_o four_o day_n journey_n from_o ispahan_n near_o the_o city_n niris_n the_o mountain_n demawend_n enclose_v a_o iron_n and_o steel-mine_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o cashan_n and_o com_n be_v account_v a_o very_a thievish_a sort_n of_o people_n com._n cutler_n and_o potter_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o cashan_n and_o com._n the_o chief_a trade_n in_o these_o city_n be_v the_o sword-cutler_n and_o potter_n the_o best_a sword-blade_n in_o all_o persia_n be_v make_v there_o the_o rich_a whereof_o be_v value_v at_o twenty_o crown_n apiece_o the_o potter_n bake_v all_o manner_n of_o earthen_a ware_n and_o especial_o cruise_n and_o jug_n which_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o all_o the_o city_n hereabout_o that_o which_o set_v the_o great_a value_n on_o they_o be_v the_o water_n thereabouts_o with_o which_o be_v fill_v and_o let_v stand_v a_o while_n soon_o after_o they_o be_v make_v they_o be_v exceed_o cool_v and_o consequent_o much_o harden_v beside_o the_o forementioned_a manufacture_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n employ_v in_o make_v of_o silk_n clothes_n embroider_a with_o bird_n and_o sort_n of_o imagery_n as_o also_o lanskip_n and_o the_o like_a coxom_n the_o rich_a trade_n of_o ispahan_n yasde_v and_o coxom_n ispahan_n as_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n have_v many_o large_a caravansera_n that_o be_v to_o say_v inn_n or_o storehouse_n where_o the_o merchant_n with_o their_o horse_n camel_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n take_v up_o their_o lodging_n and_o lay_v up_o their_o good_n for_o which_o the_o king_n receive_v a_o certain_a revenue_n but_o the_o place_n where_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o this_o city_n appear_v most_o visible_o be_v the_o several_a shop_n of_o the_o maidan_n and_o bazar_n where_o there_o be_v continual_o to_o be_v see_v bar_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n damask_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n raw_a silk_n and_o clothes_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o be_v also_o vend_v here_o great_a quantity_n of_o anniseed_n and_o divers_a other_o drug_n which_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o put_v off_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n the_o carpet_n from_o yasde_v make_v after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o fine_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o same_o place_n also_o produce_v abundance_n of_o silk_n and_o rose-water_n caxom_a also_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o silk_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o last_o this_o province_n be_v note_v for_o horse_n of_o a_o excellent_a kind_n both_o for_o shape_n and_o swiftness_n of_o foot_n which_o the_o parthian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v use_n of_o in_o their_o war_n soltanie_n the_o province_n of_o aderbeitzan_n or_o aderbajon_n former_o great_a media_n or_o satrapene_n media_n the_o several_a modern_a name_n of_o great_a media_n the_o country_n of_o aderbeitzan_n or_o according_a to_o della_n valla_n adherbaigan_n or_o as_o texeira_n will_v have_v it_o aderbajon_n be_v ancient_o call_v south_n or_o great_a media_n castald_v who_o name_v it_o adilbegian_n take_v it_o only_o for_o a_o tract_n of_o media_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v daretis_fw-la and_o della_n valla_n for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o media_n but_o the_o place_n which_o aderbeitzan_n comprise_v sufficient_o testify_v that_o it_o be_v great_a media_n yet_o by_o some_o modern_a writer_n this_o country_n be_v call_v franck-armenia_n because_o the_o franck-armenian_a christian_n inhabit_v the_o same_o the_o geography_n of_o nubius_n make_v mention_v that_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o northermost_a part_n of_o assyria_n for_o it_o border_n on_o curdistan_n the_o ancient_a assyria_n aderbeitzan_n the_o bound_n of_o aderbeitzan_n aderbeitzan_n border_n in_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n at_o schirwan_n in_o the_o south_n at_o persia_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o country_n of_o kilan_n and_o parthia_n or_o hierack_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o great_a armenia_n but_o according_a to_o olearius_n it_o jut_v against_o curdistan_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o schirwan_n by_o the_o desert_n of_o mogam_n and_o a_o by_o certain_a nnameless_a river_n from_o carabach_n it_o be_v account_v ninety_o league_n in_o length_n and_o comprise_v several_a other_o lesser_a county_n viz._n erscheck_n chalchal_n meschin_n tharumat_n kermeruth_n suldus_n serah_n utzan_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v tabris_n or_o taurus_n sencan_n sultanie_n ardebil_n merraga_n nachtschuan_n merend_a rumy_a chovy_n and_o selmaseck_n tabris_fw-mi the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n tabris_fw-mi the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n be_v tabris_fw-mi common_o call_v tauris_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n tebris_n and_o be_v the_o city_n terva_n of_o paulus_n jovius_n the_o tigranoama_n of_o nigro_n but_o according_a to_o ortelius_n the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a city_n ecbatane_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n which_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o ananias_n schrotterius_n and_o hornius_n with_o many_o demonstrable_a reason_n out_o of_o minadoi_fw-la it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n orontes_n perhaps_o the_o mountain_n carabag_n which_o texeira_n place_n by_o tabris_n eight_o day_n journey_n northerly_a from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n with_o which_o it_o conterminate_v on_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o persia_n it_o have_v no_o wall_n but_o lie_v open_a on_o every_o side_n as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o persia_n do_v and_o be_v former_o according_a to_o minadoi_fw-la inhabit_v by_o about_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n but_o john_n the_o persian_a lessen_v the_o number_n above_o a_o half_a part_n before_o its_o destruction_n by_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v many_o cave_n under_o ground_n and_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v very_o low_a be_v either_o build_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o bitumen_n or_o clay_n harden_v by_o the_o sun_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n last_o pass_v this_o city_n have_v undergo_v sundry_a mutation_n both_o by_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o persian_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1514._o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o selimus_n the_o turk_n who_o contrary_a to_o his_o word_n exact_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o three_o thousand_o family_n among_o who_o be_v the_o best_a artificer_n in_o the_o city_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1535._o it_o be_v by_o solyman_n whole_o give_v up_o to_o merciless_a rage_n and_o avarice_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o leave_v neither_o house_n nor_o corner_n thereof_o unplunder_v abuse_v the_o miserable_a citizen_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o insolency_n beside_o the_o most_o stately_a palace_n of_o king_n thamas_n together_o with_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o rich_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v by_o the_o great_a turk_n commandment_n all_o raze_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o best_a citizen_n and_o beautiful_a person_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1585._o it_o be_v miserable_o spoil_v by_o osman_n visier_n unto_o amurat_n the_o three_o and_o remain_v near_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n under_o the_o turkish_a slavery_n during_o which_o time_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n suffer_v most_o unheard-of_a misery_n through_o the_o countenance_v outrage_n
great_a copper_n spout_v make_v fast_o in_o the_o wall_n be_v convey_v thither_o in_o pipe_n from_o the_o mountain_n lie_v a_o league_n from_o thence_o and_o serve_v those_o for_o drink_v that_o be_v diet_v there_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o garden_n on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v a_o fair_a spacious_a and_o round_a arch_n of_o green_a and_o blue_a stone_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v two_o great_a copper_n candlestick_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n be_v seat_n wherein_o the_o priest_n clothe_v in_o white_a apparel_n use_v to_o sing_v it_o be_v a_o tradition_n that_o schach_n sefi_n use_v to_o sit_v every_o year_n forty_o day_n together_o here_o fast_v and_o pray_v his_o daily_a sustenance_n be_v only_o one_o almond_n and_o a_o little_a water_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v tschillachane_n out_o of_o this_o court_n you_o pass_v through_o another_o gate_n where_o there_o also_o hang_v a_o silver_n chain_n give_v by_o allican_n chan_n of_o gappan_n the_o entrance_n into_o the_o tomb_n be_v under_o a_o pretty_a large_a room_n over_o which_o be_v a_o round_a tower_n through_o a_o door_n plate_v with_o silver_n and_o adorn_v with_o thick_a silver_n ring_n the_o floor_n at_o the_o entrance_n be_v spread_v with_o carpet_n on_o which_o those_o that_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o tomb_n must_v walk_v barefooted_a when_o schach_n abbas_n come_v to_o visit_v this_o tomb_n he_o pull_v off_o his_o shoe_n half_a a_o league_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o walk_v thither_o barefooted_a in_o testimony_n of_o the_o great_a zeal_n he_o bear_v to_o this_o saint_n this_o entry_n have_v a_o little_a wicket_n on_o one_o side_n cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n which_o lead_v to_o a_o stately_a room_n it_o be_v say_v that_o schach_n abbas_n make_v this_o door_n as_o also_o another_o at_o the_o meschet_fw-mi in_o chorazan_n before_o imam_n risa_n tomb_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o a_o certain_a vow_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o march_v against_o the_o usbechy_n in_o chorazan_n viz._n that_o if_o these_o saint_n will_v help_v he_o to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o chorazan_n he_o will_v give_v each_o of_o they_o a_o golden_a door_n which_o he_o according_o perform_v after_o his_o victory_n the_o vault_n be_v forty_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o thirty_o broad_a and_o set_v round_o with_o many_o silver_n and_o gold_n branch_n for_o lamp_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a large_a size_n near_o which_o common_o sit_v twelve_o sing_v priest_n call_v hafisan_n with_o little_a stool_n before_o they_o on_o which_o lie_v great_a parchment_n book_n in_o which_o as_o they_o look_v they_o move_v their_o body_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o in_o the_o tschillachane_n pass_v through_o this_o vault_n you_o come_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o sacristy_n ascend_v unto_o by_o three_o silver_n step_v with_o rail_n and_o balaster_n likewise_o of_o silver_n the_o persian_n common_o kiss_v these_o stair_n before_o they_o go_v up_o the_o same_o this_o room_n be_v exceed_o costly_a and_o rise_v with_o another_o step_n upon_o which_o a_o rail_n of_o massy_a gold_n run_v cross_v the_o room_n and_o behind_o it_o the_o tomb_n of_o schach_n sefi_n make_v of_o polish_a marble_n not_o of_o gold_n as_o some_o say_v three_o foot_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n about_o nine_o long_a and_o four_o broad_a the_o door_n of_o the_o golden_a rail_n be_v always_o lock_v and_o may_v not_o be_v open_v to_o any_o mortal_a man_n not_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o this_o room_n be_v another_o vault_n in_o which_o schach_n abbas_n the_o first_o with_o several_a other_o king_n lie_v bury_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o forementioned_a entrance_n be_v a_o great_a vault_a room_n curious_o gild_a and_o resemble_v a_o church_n the_o ceiling_n adorn_v with_o several_a piece_n of_o carve_v work_n but_o not_o support_v by_o any_o pillar_n this_o room_n be_v call_v tzenetsera_n be_v the_o library_n where_o the_o book_n lie_v in_o seveveral_a chest_n not_o set_v side_n by_o side_n but_o heap_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o lock_v up_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o in_o arabic_a but_o some_o in_o the_o persian_a and_o turkish_a language_n write_v neat_o either_o on_o paper_n or_o parchment_n and_o the_o history_n adorn_v with_o various_a sculpture_n in_o divers_a corner_n of_o this_o room_n be_v shelf_n and_o cupboard_n full_a of_o porcelain_n dish_n and_o other_o vessel_n of_o which_o some_o contain_v the_o quantity_n of_o three_o gallon_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n be_v serve_v when_o they_o come_v hither_o for_o this_o be_v a_o sacred_a place_n and_o a_o holy_a gift_n no_o silver_n or_o golden_a vessel_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o schach_n sefi_n be_v wont_a out_o of_o zeal_n and_o humility_n to_o eat_v here_o out_o of_o wooden_a platter_n opposite_a to_o the_o library_n or_o tzenetsera_n be_v the_o kitchen_n the_o door_n whereof_o schach_n abbas_n cause_v also_o to_o be_v plate_v with_o silver_n every_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o be_v keep_v very_o neat_a divers_a large_a cauldron_n or_o boyling-place_n be_v make_v in_o the_o wall_n with_o great_a cover_v to_o they_o the_o water_n convey_v in_o pipe_n round_o about_o the_o kitchen_n and_o let_v into_o great_a vessel_n by_o copper_n cock_n out_o of_o this_o kitchen_n above_o a_o thousand_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o alms-people_n receive_v their_o allowance_n three_o time_n a_o day_n namely_o morning_n noon_n and_o night_n the_o two_o first_o time_n of_o serve_v be_v from_o schach_n sefi_n donation_n in_o which_o be_v daily_o spend_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o aba_n or_o three_o tomam_n which_o be_v fifty_o crown_n but_o the_o three_o service_n be_v on_o the_o king_n account_n these_o meal-time_n be_v proclaim_v by_o two_o officer_n who_o go_v about_o beat_v on_o kettledrum_n which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v use_v by_o mahume_v and_o bring_v thither_o by_o schach_n sedredin_n together_o with_o medine_n flag_n upon_o which_o signal_n every_o one_o repair_v thither_o and_o receive_v from_o the_o butler_n and_o manciple_n in_o a_o dish_n broth_n flesh_n and_o rice_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o many_o not_o able_a to_o cat_n all_o themselves_o sell_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v ashamed_a to_o fetch_v it_o out_o of_o the_o kitchen_n you_o go_v into_o the_o garden_n where_o be_v the_o grave_n of_o sultan_n aider_n schach_n thomas_n and_o other_o king_n that_o lie_v bury_v under_o the_o open_a sky_n without_o either_o tombstone_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o the_o chief_a person_n that_o lie_v bury_v in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o meschaich_n be_v schach_n sefi_n son_n of_o seid_n tzeibrail_n schach_n sedredin_n son_n of_o sefi_n schach_n tzinid_v son_n of_o sedredin_n in_o the_o european_a history_n by_o a_o mistake_n call_v guine_v sultan_n aider_n son_n of_o tzinid_n who_o be_v flay_v alive_a by_o the_o turk_n schach_n aider_n son_n of_o sultan_n aider_n schach_n ishmael_n son_n of_o aider_n schach_n thomas_n son_n of_o schach_n ishmael_n schach_n ishmael_n the_o second_o son_n of_o schach_n thomas_n schach_n mahume_v chodabende_v son_n of_o ishmael_n ishmael_n myrsa_n and_o chodabende_v hemsa_n myrsa_n brother_n and_o son_n to_o schach_n abbas_n build_v by_o who_o this_o tomb_n be_v build_v the_o persian_n relate_v that_o a_o platform_n of_o this_o above_o describe_v tomb_n be_v dictate_v by_o schach_n sedredin_n to_o the_o chief_a architect_n who_o he_o employ_v in_o build_v it_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o shut_v his_o eye_n and_o show_v he_o as_o in_o a_o dream_n a_o stately_a edifice_n according_a to_o which_o he_o build_v the_o forementioned_a structure_n which_o schach_n tzinid_v have_v enlarge_v add_v a_o base_a court_n and_o several_a house_n to_o it_o so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v like_o a_o great_a castle_n with_o a_o continual_a concourse_n of_o people_n walk_v up_o and_o down_o there_o as_o in_o a_o little_a city_n it_o have_v great_a allowance_n from_o the_o king_n it_o the_o great_a revenue_n belong_v to_o it_o beside_o other_o revenue_n and_o daily_a present_n which_o make_v it_o worth_a many_o million_o nay_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o metzid_n be_v able_a in_o time_n of_o war_n with_o ready_a money_n to_o raise_v more_o man_n than_o the_o king_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a sum_n in_o yearly_a money_n it_o have_v many_o house_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o either_o pay_n rent_n or_o tax_n to_o the_o same_o which_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o to_o a_o considerable_a treasury_n viz._n in_o ardebil_n be_v two_o hundred_o house_n nine_o haman_n or_o bath_n eight_o caravansera_n the_o great_a vault_a exchange_n with_o all_o the_o shop_n and_o walk_n
about_o it_o a_o hundred_o other_o shop_n in_o the_o bazar_n the_o cattle_n corn_n salt_n and_o oyl-market_n the_o afrabnischin_n which_o be_v those_o that_o sell_v their_o good_n in_o tent_n of_o the_o village_n belong_v to_o ardebil_n thirty_o three_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a tomb_n as_o also_o five_o house_n in_o serab_n in_o the_o city_n tabris_fw-mi sixty_o house_n and_o a_o hundred_o shop_n beside_o two_o village_n near_o the_o city_n several_a caravansera_n and_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n caswin_n as_o also_o in_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n and_o astara_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o mochan_n the_o village_n abchur_n and_o eleschur_n with_o divers_a other_o in_o the_o county_n chalchal_a kermuth_n and_o hascheruth_n beside_o what_o come_v out_o of_o tartary_n and_o india_n where_o several_a place_n incline_v to_o the_o persian_a religion_n pay_v also_o tribute_n to_o the_o same_o moreover_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o persian_n that_o when_o they_o go_v to_o travel_v or_o undertake_v any_o business_n of_o concernment_n or_o when_o they_o be_v in_o sickness_n or_o trouble_v they_o make_v great_a vow_n to_o schach_n sefi_n which_o they_o perform_v as_o sure_o and_o willing_o as_o they_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v save_v nay_o many_o of_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o celebrate_v the_o annual_a obsequy_n of_o their_o saint_n bring_v great_a present_n with_o they_o and_o often_o in_o their_o will_n and_o testament_n leave_v their_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o forementioned_a tomb_n where_o also_o there_o be_v daily_o offer_v sheep_n horse_n camel_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n those_o that_o bring_v the_o present_n receive_v a_o handful_n of_o aniseed_n in_o testimony_n that_o their_o soul_n shall_v receive_v a_o extraordinary_a consolation_n for_o the_o same_o the_o present_n be_v receive_v by_o two_o swear_a steward_n by_o they_o call_v nessurtzian_n from_o the_o arabic_a word_n nessurt_n which_o signify_v a_o promise_n or_o vow_n they_o sit_v every_o day_n in_o a_o house_n on_o the_o left_a side_n near_o the_o metzid_n tschillachane_n where_o between_o they_o stand_v a_o round_a coffer_n cover_v with_o red_a velvet_n into_o which_o be_v put_v the_o money_n through_o a_o slit_n at_o the_o top_n the_o camel_n horse_n and_o mule_n that_o be_v offer_v be_v immediate_o sell_v and_o convert_v into_o money_n but_o sheep_n and_o ox_n be_v kill_v and_o distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a to_o these_o steward_n schach_n ishmael_n give_v the_o revenue_n of_o a_o large_a village_n call_v sultanabeth_n a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n ardebil_n for_o their_o maintenance_n but_o anno_fw-la 1618._o this_o village_n be_v demolish_v by_o schach_n abbas_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n together_o with_o the_o city_n ardebil_n ardebil_n opposite_a to_o this_o tomb_n be_v another_o little_a chapel_n in_o which_o several_a eminent_a person_n also_o lie_v bury_v four_o league_n from_o ardebil_n near_o sultania_n b●sun_n village_n b●sun_n lie_v busun_n a_o large_a village_n with_o several_a other_o small_a thereabouts_o in_o a_o valley_n full_a of_o good_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n five_o league_n from_o busun_n be_v another_o village_n call_v sengoa_n sengoa_n sengoa_n beyond_o which_o be_v several_a steep_a mountain_n and_o four_o league_n far_a another_o pleasant_a valley_n with_o a_o remarkable_a fountain_n not_o far_o from_o this_o valley_n northward_o appear_v the_o mountain_n taurus_n by_o the_o persian_n thereabouts_o call_v perdelis_n near_o which_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o cavity_n which_o be_v wear_v by_o time_n above_o three_o mile_n deep_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o two_o mile_n broad_a and_o serve_v for_o a_o receptacle_n or_o den_n for_o thief_n by_o who_o traveller_n sustain_v great_a mischief_n if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o considerable_a party_n in_o company_n with_o they_o through_o this_o chasm_n or_o gap_n run_v the_o river_n kisilosein_n which_o from_o thence_o precipitate_v itself_o kisilosein_n river_n kisilosein_n and_o descend_v through_o kilan_n at_o last_o disembogue_n its_o white_a water_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n four_o league_n from_o this_o valley_n lie_v the_o village_n keintze_n and_o two_o league_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o village_n call_v hatzimir_n and_o six_o league_n far_o there_o be_v another_o town_n call_v kamal_n beyond_o which_o lie_v sencan_n to_o the_o southward_n whereof_o appear_v a_o large_a sandy_a barren_a desert_n caxem_n the_o city_n caxem_n caxem_n which_o texeira_n call_v cahem_n and_o which_o davity_n place_n in_o margiana_n be_v the_o first_o city_n in_o media_n upon_o the_o road_n from_o p●rsia_n it_o be_v considerable_o large_a comprise_v at_o least_o five_o thousand_o house_n stand_v on_o a_o plain_a where_o sometime_o they_o feel_v excessive_a heat_n be_v under_o 32_o degree_n and_o 5_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o very_a long_a street_n be_v rather_o a_o marketplace_n full_a of_o shop_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o that_o of_o schiras_n yet_o be_v much_o broad_a and_o beautify_v with_o tree_n that_o stand_v range_v on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v a_o shade_n to_o the_o house_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o ornamental_a to_o this_o city_n be_v their_o stately_a caravansera_n build_v an._n 1610._o be_v able_a to_o lodge_v very_o many_o stranger_n with_o all_o accommodation_n and_o convenience_n of_o reception_n near_o this_o stand_v a_o stately_a palace_n erect_v by_o king_n abbas_n which_o though_o but_o indifferent_a on_o the_o outside_n yet_o magnificent_a and_o beautiful_a within_o and_o indeed_o one_o of_o the_o best_a contrive_a house_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o whole_a dominion_n within_o who_o wall_n have_v pass_v one_o garden_n you_o enter_v into_o another_o large_a than_o the_o former_a be_v the_o haram_n or_o seraglio_n for_o his_o woman_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o hedge_n of_o delicate_a fruit-tree_n the_o city_n caxem_n be_v none_o of_o the_o big_a nor_o the_o least_o in_o this_o province_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n always_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o great_a esteem_n partly_o because_o the_o people_n be_v civil_a and_o quie●_n and_o in_o their_o deal_n just_o and_o honest_a and_o party_n for_o its_o wealth_n and_o flourish_a trade_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o silk-stuffs_a but_o especial_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a carpet_n of_o all_o persia_n make_v in_o the_o village_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n none_o in_o all_o persia_n compare_v with_o they_o except_o those_o of_o ispahan_n the_o weaver_n live_v all_o together_o in_o a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o city_n enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o all_o those_o other_o workman_n who_o prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a the_o silk_n but_o the_o suburb_n be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v full_a of_o delightful_a garden_n and_o have_v many_o fair_a caravansera_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o accommodation_n of_o stranger_n there_o be_v no_o water_n about_o this_o city_n but_o what_o be_v in_o well_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v very_o wholesome_a moreover_o there_o be_v little_a good_a water_n all_o the_o way_n between_o ispahan_n and_o casbin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thirsty_a and_o hot_a earth_n but_o this_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o snow_n which_o lie_v thick_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n all_o the_o year_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o village_n cencem_fw-la village_n cencem_fw-la call_v cencem_n who_o adjacent_a hill_n exhale_v bituminous_a and_o sulphureous_a vapour_n which_o make_v the_o air_n very_o unwholesome_a especial_o in_o the_o night_n when_o these_o vapour_n chief_o rise_v they_o also_o make_v the_o summer_n heat_n extreme_a sultry_a this_o town_n have_v only_o one_o small_a mosque_n in_o it_o and_o that_o not_o remarkable_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v require_v a_o description_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o family_n but_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v they_o have_v be_v all_o sweep_v away_o with_o a_o pestilential_a distemper_n have_v not_o the_o spanish_a agent_n garcias_n de_fw-fr silua_n come_v there_o by_o chance_n in_o his_o way_n to_o hispahan_n give_v they_o advice_n to_o be_v let-blood_n which_o prove_v a_o present_a remedy_n caswin_n place_n lylng_v between_o ardebil_n and_o caswin_n in_o the_o way_n from_o ardebil_n to_o caswin_n according_a to_o della_n valla_n lie_v these_o place_n viz._n halfa_n league_n beyond_o ardebil_n be_v a_o village_n in_o the_o turkish_a language_n call_v task-chiesen_a that_o be_v stone-cutter_n town_n from_o the_o artificer_n that_o carve_v there_o in_o stone_n four_o league_n far_a stand_v tagi_n bujur_n and_o five_o league_n beyond_o that_o chivi_fw-la where_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o caswin_n part_n into_o two_o road_n one_o whereof_o run_v through_o
of_o which_o so_o many_o breed_n here_o that_o the_o fisherman_n dare_v not_o go_v into_o above_o four_o fathom_v water_n which_o pomponius_n mela_n seem_v to_o have_v observe_v when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o geography_n this_o sea_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o monster_n that_o breed_v therein_o it_o have_v be_v report_v that_o in_o kilan_n over_o against_o the_o mountain_n sahebelan_n where_o they_o breed_v most_o they_o be_v take_v with_o hook_n fasten_v to_o thick_a line_n and_o bait_v with_o flesh_n fish_n divers_a other_o sort_n of_o fish_n nor_o do_v it_o only_o breed_v monster_n for_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o contareno_n and_o bizarro_n it_o produce_v several_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n as_o salmon_n sturgeon_n carp_n a_o ell_n long_o a_o sort_n of_o herring_n great_a bream_n call_v chascham_n scwit_n or_o schivit_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o barbel_n a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_o but_o other_o less_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o catch_v another_o sort_n of_o salmon-trout_n which_o they_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o dress_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n they_o lay_v the_o smoke_a fish_n wrap_v in_o a_o linen_n or_o cotton_n cloth_n upon_o a_o hot_a hearth_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o ash_n till_o it_o be_v enough_o whereby_o it_o gain_v a_o most_o delicate_a taste_n this_o abundance_n of_o fish_n breed_v in_o the_o sea_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o farm_n out_o the_o fish_n thereof_o towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fresh_a river_n which_o bring_v he_o yearly_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o fish_v farm_n begin_v in_o september_n and_o last_v to_o the_o end_n of_o march_n during_o which_o time_n the_o river_n be_v shut_v up_o to_o prevent_v intruder_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o fish_v there_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n not_o only_o the_o river_n but_o the_o sea_n itself_o lie_v free_a and_o open_a to_o all_o person_n this_o sea_n in_o the_o summer_n the_o persian_n tartar_n and_o russian_n navigate_v in_o sleight_n and_o miserable_a vessel_n with_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o sail_v but_o only_o before_o the_o wind_n nor_o venture_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v but_o few_o harbour_n and_o those_o neither_o good_a nor_o safe_a the_o place_n between_o the_o island_n tzenzeni_n and_o the_o main_a land_n be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o secure_a and_o therefore_o the_o persian_n always_o anchor_v there_o in_o the_o night_n they_o also_o use_v to_o ride_v with_o their_o vessel_n near_o bacu_fw-la lenkeran_n and_o ferabath_n according_a as_o the_o wind_n favour_v they_o but_o the_o best_a in_o all_o that_o sea_n be_v towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o tartar_n side_n and_o be_v call_v chuaresm_n and_o minkischlack_n but_o by_o some_o name_v manguslave_n this_o sea_n according_a to_o herodotus_n ptolemy_n and_o aristotle_n be_v distinct_a from_o all_o other_o be_v whole_o enclose_v within_o the_o land_n so_o that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v call_v a_o mediterranean_a from_o whence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o dionysius_n the_o alexandrian_a pomponius_n mela_n strabo_n pliny_n solinus_n basilius_n magnus_n and_o other_o who_o will_v make_v it_o to_o mix_v with_o the_o scythian_a or_o tartarick_a sea_n or_o else_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o not_o total_o surround_v by_o the_o land_n the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n mazanderan_n border_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n or_o mazanderon_n conterminate_v in_o the_o west_n with_o gilan_n or_o kilan_n the_o east_n border_n upon_o estarabat_fw-la the_o south_n touch_v erack_n media_n and_o a_o part_n of_o gilan_n and_o the_o north_n verge_n with_o the_o bacu_fw-la or_o caspian_a sea_n its_o length_n be_v account_v to_o be_v thirty_o league_n and_o comprise_v twenty_o five_o city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o which_o bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o province_n but_o della_n valla_n and_o olearius_n name_v it_o ferhabad_n and_o aver_v that_o former_o it_o be_v call_v tahona_n ferhabad_n description_n of_o ferhabad_n the_o city_n ferhabad_n which_o lie_v about_o two_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o as_o della_n valla_n witness_v in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o first_o building_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o rome_n or_o constantinople_n but_o be_v not_o enclose_v with_o wall_n nor_o have_v the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o country_n any_o such_o enclosure_n the_o teggine_n rude_a that_o be_v the_o swist-river_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n over_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bridge_n but_o that_o neat_o build_v in_o that_o place_n where_o common_o the_o great_a concourse_n or_o people_n be_v in_o other_o part_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o bridge_n they_o ferry_n over_o in_o slat-bottomed_a boat_n make_v of_o one_o great_a tree_n this_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a river_n be_v account_v a_o seaport_n town_n because_o the_o ship_n sail_v up_o to_o the_o aforenamed_a bridge_n where_o they_o drop_v their_o anchor_n and_o though_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o very_o big_a yet_o all_o that_o drive_v this_o trade_n viz._n to_o the_o city_n gilan_n esterabad_n bacu_fw-la demircapt_v and_o to_o astracan_a in_o muscovia_n lade_v and_o unlade_v here_o king_n abbas_n not_o long_o since_o call_v it_o ferhabad_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o perfect_a joy_n which_o be_v a_o arabic_a word_n compound_v of_o fer_n which_o signify_v joy_n and_o habad_n that_o be_v finish_v two_o reason_n induce_v the_o king_n to_o build_v this_o city_n the_o one_o be_v a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o beautify_v his_o kingdom_n and_o extend_v the_o limit_n thereof_o for_o he_o build_v divers_a city_n in_o several_a other_o place_n the_o other_o be_v his_o kindness_n to_o this_o particular_a region_n partly_o because_o it_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o it_o lie_v on_o one_o side_n surround_v with_o the_o unnavigable_a part_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o inaccessible_a mountain_n through_o which_o none_o can_v come_v but_o by_o narrow_a and_o craggy_a path_n beside_o all_o which_o this_o country_n lie_v remote_a from_o the_o enemy_n especial_o from_o the_o turk_n the_o house_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o above_o a_o story_n high_a and_o cover_v only_o with_o cane_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o wether_n the_o wall_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a stuff_n very_o common_a in_o this_o country_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o straw_n be_v call_v calghil_n that_o be_v straw_n and_o earth_n to_o which_o a_o quantity_n of_o sand_n be_v add_v and_o beat_v like_o mortar_n make_v a_o most_o strong_a and_o durable_a cement_n but_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v build_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a fire_n prove_v a_o safeguard_n to_o itself_o and_o all_o within_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o command_v all_o the_o house_n to_o be_v build_v of_o the_o like_a material_n eskerf_n the_o city_n eskerf_n eastward_o from_o thence_o lie_v a_o city_n call_v eskerf_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o same_o sea_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o large_a plain_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n which_o environ_n the_o same_o on_o the_o south_n side_n this_o city_n be_v also_o build_v by_o abbas_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o ferhabad_n it_o have_v many_o garden_n and_o a_o great_a bazar_n or_o street_n full_a of_o shop_n beside_o divers_a other_o mean_a house_n stand_v without_o order_n among_o shady_a grove_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n which_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v much_o frequent_v especial_o when_o the_o court_n reside_v there_o which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n for_o in_o winter_n ferhabad_n be_v the_o royal_a chamber_n and_o this_o the_o king_n do_v to_o draw_v inhabitant_n thither_o and_o cause_v a_o trade_n and_o likewise_o because_o it_o be_v well_o seat_v for_o hunt_v and_o other_o recreation_n the_o house_n be_v build_v under_o high_a tree_n and_o so_o shade_v with_o the_o bough_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v see_v insomuch_o that_o one_o may_v doubt_v whether_o eskerf_n be_v a_o city_n erect_v in_o a_o wood_n or_o a_o grove_n inhabit_v like_o a_o city_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o garden_n behind_o the_o house_n stand_v chamber_n or_o rather_o gallery_n because_o they_o be_v only_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n which_o be_v about_o a_o man_n height_n above_o the_o ground_n be_v ascend_v to_o by_o step_n and_o serve_v both_o for_o eat_v
and_o sleep_v room_n in_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o coolness_n and_o be_v in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v balachane_n that_o be_v a_o high_a house_n and_o this_o be_v so_o common_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o use_v to_o repose_v in_o open_a room_n that_o they_o will_v incur_v great_a inconvenience_n by_o a_o more_o close_a retiredness_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a extend_v far_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n before_o the_o house_n be_v channel_n to_o receive_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o water_n which_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o even_o lie_v will_v make_v they_o very_o dirty_a in_o one_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o royal_a building_n the_o chief_a gate_n whereof_o open_v into_o a_o long_a and_o spacious_a street_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o this_o palace_n may_v be_v see_v a_o square_a court_n cross_v which_o you_o come_v to_o a_o garden_n door_n into_o which_o none_o but_o grandee_n be_v permit_v to_o enter_v this_o garden_n lie_v behind_o the_o palace_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n beset_v with_o tree_n and_o adorn_v with_o banquetting-house_n build_v on_o the_o same_o by_o king_n abbas_n the_o garden_n be_v one_o large_a square_n have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o dewanchane_n or_o terrace-walk_a twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a open_a towards_o the_o north_n with_o a_o ascent_n of_o two_o or_o three_o step_n but_o behind_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n close_v up_o with_o a_o wall_n wherein_o be_v divers_a large_a window_n through_o this_o run_v a_o crystal_n stream_n bring_v from_o a_o adjacent_a spring_n opposite_a to_o the_o diwanchane_n the_o floor_n of_o this_o diwanchane_n be_v common_o cover_v with_o tapestry_n at_o the_o time_n of_o audience_n when_o any_o person_n of_o quality_n kneel_v on_o the_o same_o before_o the_o king_n mazanderan_n people_n of_o mazanderan_n the_o province_n of_o mazanderan_n be_v inhabit_v by_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n which_o be_v of_o divers_a tribe_n and_o belief_n send_v thither_o by_o king_n abbas_n after_o the_o build_n of_o ferhabad_n and_o eskerf_n particular_o georgian_n who_o in_o some_o sort_n profess_v christianity_n mahumetan_n armenian_n and_o mede_n together_o with_o some_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n where_o the_o king_n give_v every_o one_o land_n to_o till_o and_o maintain_v his_o family_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o follow_v such_o employment_n as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_a to_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n accommodate_v they_o to_o their_o several_a qualification_n the_o mahometans_n be_v the_o small_a number_n and_o the_o christian_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n georgian_n and_o armenian_n the_o big_a who_o have_v all_o leave_n to_o build_v as_o many_o house_n or_o church_n as_o they_o please_v and_o be_v tolerate_v to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o religion_n quiet_o apparel_n their_o apparel_n all_o these_o new_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n wear_v long_a breeches_n and_o short_a coat_n not_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n with_o a_o upper_a garment_n make_v fast_o about_o their_o middle_n with_o a_o girdle_n they_o wear_v no_o turban_n only_o a_o little_a cap_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v cork_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o line_v with_o cloth_n sharp_a on_o the_o top_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v invent_v by_o king_n abbas_n these_o kind_n of_o cap_n be_v very_o common_a and_o wear_v within_o door_n in_o stead_n of_o turban_n by_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o when_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o put_v on_o their_o turban_n yet_o their_o servant_n carry_v these_o after_o their_o master_n government_n their_o language_n and_o government_n the_o language_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o vulgar_a persian_a the_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n belong_v to_o a_o viceroy_n or_o lieutenant_n who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o chan_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o ferhabad_n but_o in_o former_a time_n this_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a king_n which_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o sophy_n but_o he_o rebel_a xa_fw-la abas_n send_v his_o general_n thither_o to_o reduce_v he_o this_o province_n be_v surround_v with_o great_a wood_n cut_v through_o by_o several_a brook_n and_o enclose_v with_o mountain_n overgrow_v with_o tree_n insomuch_o that_o della_n valla_n affirm_v that_o this_o country_n bear_v so_o great_a a_o resemblance_n with_o those_o of_o europe_n that_o he_o see_v not_o the_o like_a in_o all_o those_o part_n through_o which_o he_o travel_v soil_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o use_v to_o lie_v fallow_a through_o the_o neglect_n and_o idleness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o earth_n be_v fat_a and_o morassy_a be_v encompass_v by_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o river_n teggine_v rude_a air._n temperature_n of_o the_o air._n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v much_o like_o that_o at_o rome_n viz._n in_o the_o winter_n moist_a and_o subject_a to_o tempestuous_a wether_n moreover_o they_o feel_v the_o same_o heat_n or_o cold_a there_o which_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o both_o the_o forementioned_a place_n lie_v almost_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o northern_a latitude_n have_v great_a and_o almost_o continual_a winter_n ra_n at_o the_o entrance_n on_o the_o south_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o arack_n into_o that_o of_o mazanderan_n lie_v a_o very_a narrow_a valley_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o several_a mountain_n which_o after_o three_o league_n journey_n grow_v somewhat_o wide_o and_o be_v wash_v by_o a_o little_a brook_n this_o plain_a though_o well_o cultivate_v produce_v nothing_o but_o rice_n and_o the_o like_a do_v most_o place_n in_o this_o whole_a province_n be_v indeed_o most_o fit_a for_o that_o grain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n and_o moistness_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o rice_n require_v moisture_n or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o only_a grain_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o they_o use_v no_o other_o bread_n not_o set_v any_o esteem_n upon_o wheat_n or_o rye_n neither_o use_v much_o milk_n white-meat_n or_o butter_n because_o they_o think_v they_o unwholesome_a but_o of_o rice_n which_o they_o boil_v sometime_o one_o way_n and_o sometime_o another_o mingle_v with_o flesh_n or_o fruit_n they_o make_v several_a savoury_a dish_n which_o they_o call_v pilao's_n according_a to_o their_o several_a palate_n this_o pilao_n be_v convenient_a for_o traveller_n because_o it_o may_v be_v make_v ready_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o keep_v good_a a_o great_a while_n and_o withal_o be_v a_o wholesome_a and_o palatable_a food_n inhabitant_n nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o sallow_a complexion_n occasion_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o constant_a eat_n of_o rice_n and_o their_o hair_n and_o eyebrow_n very_o black_a the_o woman_n be_v very_o handsome_a body_v and_o have_v good_a feature_n which_o they_o grace_n with_o a_o courteous_a behaviour_n and_o affability_n in_o discourse_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o please_a because_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n in_o which_o they_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o other_o mahometans_n they_o never_o cover_v their_o face_n nor_o shun_v the_o company_n of_o men._n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v hospitable_a treat_v stranger_n in_o their_o house_n with_o the_o high_a civility_n imaginable_a not_o expect_v any_o return_n yet_o refuse_v not_o any_o thing_n present_v to_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o inn_n or_o caravansera_n to_o give_v public_a entertainment_n but_o every_o house_n as_o we_o say_v be_v free_a to_o receive_v stranger_n wherefore_o we_o may_v just_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o hospitable_a and_o civil_a so_o that_o hyrcania_n which_o the_o ancient_n report_v to_o be_v full_a of_o tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n if_o mazanderan_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o civilise_a territory_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v a_o suitable_a commendation_n soil_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o land_n between_o the_o city_n ferhabad_n and_o eskerf_n be_v even_o and_o plain_a on_o which_o grow_v wild_a artichoke_n parsnip_n and_o the_o like_a village_n town_n and_o village_n you_o may_v see_v here_o also_o many_o town_n and_o village_n as_o you_o travel_v from_o arack_n southward_o to_o ferhabad_n particular_o a_o village_n call_v mynikelle_n four_o league_n from_o thence_o lie_v another_o call_n d_o giru_n the_o road_n between_o both_o which_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v very_o bad_a arid_a deep_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a wetness_n of_o the_o ground_n a_o day_n journey_n far_o you_o come_v to_o tellara_n pescet_fw-la a_o large_a hamlet_n have_v on_o one_o fide_fw-la many_o disperse_a village_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o hilly_a country_n beyond_o these_o appear_v
tagestan_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a lordiship_n division_n division_n viz._n osmin_n by_o other_o ismin_n boinack_n etc._n etc._n each_o have_v a_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n in_o which_o the_o governor_n have_v his_o residence_n olearius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v ancient_o possess_v by_o the_o amazon_n which_o as_o curtius_n affirm_v dwell_v betwixt_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o mount_n caucasus_n metropolis_n the_o metropolis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o tagestan_n call_v saru_n lie_v partly_o upon_o and_o partly_o between_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v rocky_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n appear_v as_o if_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o mussle-shell_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o piece_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n but_o what_o have_v five_o or_o more_o shell_n stick_v upon_o it_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o pibble_n beyond_o these_o craggy_a mountain_n be_v good_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n behind_o tarcu_n lie_v the_o castle_n suchur_n in_o the_o city_n which_o have_v no_o wall_n be_v about_o a_o thousand_o house_n build_v after_o the_o persian_a manner_n though_o somewhat_o slight_a out_o of_o the_o rock_n spring_v several_a brook_n which_o with_o a_o pleasant_a murmur_a noise_n glide_v down_o the_o mountain_n through_o the_o city_n the_o tagestan_n of_o tarcu_fw-la and_o those_o of_o boinack_n that_o dwell_v towards_o the_o north_n be_v call_v caitack_n westward_o beyond_o tarcu_n be_v another_o sort_n name_v cumuck_n and_o casucumuck_n who_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o peculiar_a lord_n the_o tarcuan_a tartar_n be_v not_o less_o in_o number_n than_o those_o of_o the_o province_n of_o boinack_n the_o prince_n of_o tarcu_n style_v surchow_n chan_n boast_v himself_o to_o be_v extract_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n with_o who_o he_o always_o hold_v a_o amicable_a alliance_n and_o when_o the_o tagestan_n make_v war_n upon_o each_o other_o he_o receive_v aid_n from_o persia_n the_o native_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o breed_v of_o cattle_n which_o the_o woman_n take_v care_n of_o while_o their_o husband_n ride_v abroad_o to_o steal_v whatever_o come_v to_o hand_n not_o spare_v man_n woman_n or_o child_n for_o they_o account_v it_o no_o sin_n to_o sell_v their_o near_a relation_n brother_n or_o sister_n to_o the_o turk_n those_o that_o dwell_v near_o the_o river_n live_v by_o fish_v especial_o by_o catch_v of_o sturgeon_n which_o they_o take_v with_o strong_a harping-iron_n and_o the_o pole_n to_o which_o the_o line_n be_v fasten_v fix_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o grandee_n or_o chans_n be_v common_o mutton_n cut_v into_o small_a slice_n drink_v their_o man_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o roast_v on_o a_o wooden_a spit_n as_o also_o sturgeon_n cut_v in_o little_a piece_n which_o be_v boil_v with_o salt_n they_o eat_v it_o with_o butter_n and_o vinegar_n they_o use_v no_o knife_n but_o pull_v their_o meat_n in_o piece_n with_o their_o finger_n when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o lay_v down_o a_o bone_n he_o that_o sit_v next_o to_o he_o take_v it_o up_o pick_v it_o much_o clean_a and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v up_o by_o three_o or_o four_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n their_o drinking-cup_n be_v long_a cow_n horn_n out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v a_o liquor_n make_v of_o barley_n and_o call_v brega_n which_o in_o colour_n be_v like_o mead._n they_o be_v very_o boisterous_a in_o their_o cup_n they_o spread_v their_o table_n on_o the_o ground_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n all_o their_o vessel_n consist_v in_o wooden_a bowl_n and_o trough_n the_o tartar_n of_o tarcu_n be_v wild_a and_o valiant_a but_o the_o woman_n be_v very_o courteous_a they_o be_v all_o mahometans_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v circumcise_a yet_o be_v great_a zealot_n and_o some_o of_o the_o tartar_a woman_n be_v private_o incline_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n andre_n have_v among_o other_o nuptial_a ceremony_n these_o follow_v viz._n every_o guest_n bring_v a_o arrow_n with_o he_o which_o he_o shoot_v either_o into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n or_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n where_o they_o stick_v till_o they_o rot_v or_o fall_v down_o of_o themselves_o what_o the_o signification_n hereof_o be_v none_o know_v they_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o undaunted_a people_n care_v neither_o for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n nor_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovia_n but_o boast_v themselves_o tagestans_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o none_o but_o god_n which_o their_o audaciousness_n depend_v chief_o on_o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n whither_o they_o retire_v when_o any_o strong_a enemy_n fall_v into_o their_o country_n the_o merchant_n that_o travel_v through_o their_o dominion_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v great_a custom_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v rob_v and_o therefore_o they_o always_o go_v with_o the_o caravan_n in_o great_a company_n this_o country_n be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o several_a prince_n government_n government_n by_o one_o general_a name_n call_v myrsa_n but_o many_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a lord_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o supreme_a commander_n name_v schemchi_n and_o by_o other_o schafcal_n who_o be_v as_o a_o king_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o throw_n of_o a_o apple_n viz._n at_o the_o election_n all_o the_o myrsa_n or_o prince_n meet_v together_o and_o stand_v in_o a_o ring_n their_o priest_n throw_v a_o gild_a apple_n among_o they_o and_o whoever_o he_o hit_v therewith_o be_v immediate_o choose_a schemchal_n who_o though_o he_o have_v great_a honour_n and_o respect_n yet_o he_o find_v but_o little_a faith_n and_o obedience_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o govern_v with_o arbitrary_a power_n he_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o a_o village_n name_v andre_n situate_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n coisu_n his_o habit_n be_v a_o silk_n coat_n of_o green_a darai_n and_o over_o it_o a_o black_a furr_n mantle_n and_o when_o he_o ride_v out_o he_o be_v common_o arm_v with_o a_o scimitar_n bow_n and_o arrow_n beyond_o tarcu_n lie_v a_o wild_a and_o bramble_o country_n five_o league_n from_o tarcu_n lie_v the_o stream_n coisu_n which_o abound_v with_o fish_n take_v its_o original_n from_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o run_v very_o swift_a the_o water_n muddy_a of_o a_o reasonable_a breadth_n and_o general_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n deep_a which_o olearius_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o albanus_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o according_a to_o pliny_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n cassia_n in_o this_o water_n breed_v abundance_n of_o sturgeon_n and_o another_o sort_n of_o fish_n not_o much_o unlike_o it_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o coisu_n run_v a_o brook_n name_v acsai_n which_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o five_o yard_n broad_a some_o take_v this_o acsai_n to_o be_v only_o a_o branch_n of_o coisu_n which_o unite_v with_o the_o same_o again_o not_o far_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n if_o any_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o ferry_v over_o this_o river_n with_o their_o good_n they_o be_v force_v either_o to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o else_o they_o take_v away_o their_o good_n beyond_o acsai_n be_v a_o barren_a heath_n seven_o league_n long_o rivers_n rivers_n half_o a_o day_n journey_n beyond_o which_o run_v the_o river_n bustro_n which_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o almost_o as_o deep_a as_o the_o coisu_n the_o water_n thereof_o be_v muddy_a but_o run_v not_o so_o swift_a as_o the_o forementioned_a it_o serve_v for_o a_o boundary_a between_o circassia_n and_o tagestan_n northward_o about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o caspian_a shore_n it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o now_o call_v temenki_n but_o former_o and_o by_o some_o to_o this_o day_n terk_n be_v about_o thirty_o yard_n broad_a and_o have_v give_v the_o city_n by_o which_o it_o glide_v the_o denomination_n of_o terki_n which_o be_v the_o last_o town_n in_o those_o part_n under_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n the_o other_o beyond_o this_o and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o kisilar_n because_o it_o carry_v along_o in_o its_o sand_n a_o kind_n of_o gold-dust_n and_o lie_v somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o former_a be_v common_o dry_v up_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o place_n of_o its_o disembogue_a be_v about_o eight_o league_n beyond_o the_o city_n terki_n all_o these_o brook_n come_v out_o betwixt_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n and_o the_o kisilar_n be_v the_o last_o in_o these_o part_n but_o fifty_o six_o league_n far_a be_v the_o volga_n which_o spring_v in_o the_o north._n olearius_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n will_v have_v the_o acsai_n
the_o persian_n be_v one_o techellis_n a_o disciple_n of_o harduellis_fw-la otherwise_o call_v eider_n but_o minadoi_fw-la and_o olearius_n think_v otherwise_o for_o they_o say_v when_o the_o persian_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o sofi_n or_o sefi_n the_o promoter_n of_o their_o sect_n fall_v from_o the_o turkish_a religion_n and_o begin_v to_o honour_n aaly_n beyond_o mahomet_n and_o his_o follower_n omar_n osman_n and_o abubeker_n they_o will_v have_v the_o twelve_o successor_n of_o aaly_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v at_o large_a in_o their_o religion_n to_o be_v account_v and_o worship_v as_o imam_n or_o saint_n as_o a_o testimony_n whereof_o the_o religious_a order_n be_v according_a to_o a_o law_n make_v at_o that_o time_n to_o wear_v cap_n with_o twelve_o plait_n or_o fold_n sharp_a on_o the_o top_n and_o broad_a at_o bottom_n but_o because_o the_o turk_n after_o this_o fall_v up_o on_o the_o persian_n several_a time_n and_o kill_v the_o priest_n who_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n they_o begin_v upon_o this_o division_n to_o leave_v off_o their_o cap_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v know_v turk_n ishmael_n sefi_n prepare_v a_o army_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o when_o schach_n ishmael_n sefi_n prepare_v to_o set_v out_o a_o army_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v already_o penetrate_v far_o into_o persia_n he_o send_v from_o kilan_n whither_o he_o retire_v to_o the_o eminent_a province_n and_o town_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o intolerable_a oppression_n the_o country_n and_o their_o religion_n will_v lie_v under_o in_o case_n the_o turk_n shall_v become_v their_o master_n therefore_o he_o desire_v the_o native_n to_o join_v with_o he_o to_o beat_v out_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v regain_a the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v make_v all_o those_o person_n that_o so_o assist_v he_o a_o general_a enfranchisement_n without_o pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tribute_n which_o so_o please_v the_o persian_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o make_v their_o first_o attempt_n upon_o the_o city_n ardebil_n from_o whence_o they_o drive_v the_o turk_n garrison_n without_o any_o resistance_n after_o which_o the_o several_a province_n enter_v into_o a_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n that_o they_o will_v venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o their_o religion_n cap_n the_o first_o red_a cap_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o the_o king_n order_v the_o forementioned_a plait_a cap_n which_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o twelve_o imam_n or_o aaly_n successor_n to_o be_v make_v and_o distribute_v among_o the_o soldier_n but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o red_a cloth_n in_o ardebil_n a_o shoemaker_n make_v the_o first_o twelve_o of_o red_a leather_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n who_o save_v they_o to_o his_o prime_a commander_n after_o which_o time_n every_o soldier_n in_o king_n ismael_n army_n wear_v a_o red_a cap_n which_o the_o turk_n see_v call_v they_o kisilbasch_n or_o red-head_n these_o cap_n be_v by_o they_o call_v tash_n or_o tagh_n that_o be_v a_o crown_n and_o therefore_o the_o persian_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o name_n kisilbasch_fw-mi because_o it_o signify_v red_a or_o rather_o gold-head_n the_o yet_o remain_v successor_n of_o aaly_n also_o wear_v these_o cap_n which_o be_v common_o tie_v about_o with_o ribbon_n be_v call_v taky_a della_n valle_n affirm_v that_o these_o red_a bonnet_n of_o ishmael_n sefi_n be_v wear_v under_o the_o turban_n and_o have_v a_o pretty_a long_a tassel_n on_o the_o top_n which_o stick_v half_a way_n out_o of_o the_o turban_n and_o also_o twelve_o narrow_a plait_n or_o fold_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o twelve_o successor_n of_o aaly_n but_o at_o this_o day_n not_o all_o the_o persian_n but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o forementioned_a order_n and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o aaly_n and_o sefi_n wear_v such_o cap_n neither_o do_v the_o persian_n without_o distinction_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v call_v kisilbasch_fw-mi but_o only_o the_o successor_n of_o aaly_n as_o and_o also_o the_o king_n guard_n therefore_o when_o they_o say_v signification_n quizilbasci_n its_o signification_n let_v we_o go_v to_o quizilbasci_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v let_v we_o go_v to_o persia_n for_o when_o those_o that_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n speak_v of_o a_o quizilbasci_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v thereby_o a_o common_a persian_a but_o a_o soldier_n there_o be_v also_o two_o sort_n of_o quizilbasci_n some_o of_o they_o be_v heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o first_o who_o state_n and_o quality_n last_v as_o long_o as_o their_o family_n other_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o they_o promote_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o all_o slave_n from_o what_o nation_n soever_o that_o come_v into_o persia_n and_o listen_v themselves_o in_o the_o army_n as_o the_o janissary_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v make_v quizilbascy_n and_o consequent_o freeholders_n and_n gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n as_o also_o all_o their_o successor_n moreover_o when_o the_o king_n will_v show_v any_o particular_a favour_n to_o a_o stranger_n he_o make_v he_o a_o quizilbasci_n by_o put_v the_o red_a cap_n on_o his_o head_n quizillbasci_n the_o number_n of_o the_o quizillbasci_n the_o quizilbascy_n consist_v of_o thirty_o two_o tribe_n perhaps_o because_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o derive_v from_o thirty_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o who_o assistance_n ishmael_n sefi_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o realm_n sixteen_o of_o these_o family_n be_v call_v right-handed_n and_o the_o other_o sixteen_o left-handed_a man_n because_o the_o first_o sixteen_o be_v always_o see_v on_o the_o king_n right_a and_o the_o other_o sixteen_o on_o his_o left_a side_n as_o well_o in_o march_n and_o other_o cavalcades_n as_o in_o the_o divan_n or_o council-house_n or_o the_o king_n court._n tribe_n distinguish_v into_o tribe_n john_n the_o persian_a say_v the_o tribe_n of_o the_o quizilbascy_n be_v as_o so_o many_o noble_a house_n or_o family_n as_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n but_o this_o della_n valle_n contradict_v affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o family_n but_o tribe_n distinguish_v by_o peculiar_a name_n or_o title_n which_o they_o either_o make_v choice_n of_o themselves_o or_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o king_n ishmael_n in_o the_o beginning_n for_o their_o heroic_a exploit_n moreover_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o quizilbascy_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o tribe_n likewise_o those_o of_o one_o tribe_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o those_o of_o another_o but_o only_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n add_v hereunto_o the_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n in_o one_o tribe_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v chans_n sultan_n and_o beigs_n which_o may_v stand_v in_o competition_n with_o our_o lord_n other_o nay_o the_o great_a number_n be_v poor_a people_n in_o so_o mean_a condition_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o serve_v for_o groom_n and_o servant_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n with_o the_o sultan_n or_o chan_n of_o the_o same_o tribe_n there_o be_v also_o a_o people_n call_v reajet_n or_o tat_fw-fr that_o be_v subject_n which_o be_v as_o among_o we_o signify_v reaja_n or_o tat_fw-fr what_o it_o signify_v account_v the_o vulgar_a or_o mean_a of_o the_o commonalty_n for_o the_o name_n tat_fw-fr be_v give_v to_o mechanic_n yet_o nevertheless_o if_o we_o make_v a_o far_a enquiry_n into_o the_o name_n tat_fw-fr we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o that_o of_o quizilbasci_n because_o tat_fw-fr be_v the_o name_n of_o those_o extract_v from_o the_o real_a and_o ancient_a loin_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n give_v it_o not_o only_o to_o people_n of_o mean_a condition_n but_o also_o to_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a nay_o to_o the_o myrsa_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o last_o to_o all_o those_o who_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o for_o other_o reason_n have_v lay_v down_o arm_n or_o resign_v public_a office_n have_v desert_v the_o court._n complexion_n nature_n and_o shape_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n persian_n nature_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o persian_n be_v natural_o endue_v with_o prudence_n and_o understanding_n quick_a witted_a and_o learned_a wherefore_o there_o be_v many_o excellent_a poet_n among_o they_o they_o high_o esteem_v moral_a philosophy_n be_v not_o incline_v to_o any_o disdainful_a behaviour_n but_o be_v affable_a and_o courteous_a not_o only_o to_o one_o another_o but_o especial_o to_o stranger_n to_o who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o be_v also_o very_o hospitable_a and_o in_o their_o discourse_n use_v many_o complemental_a expression_n when_o they_o invite_v any_o one_o to_o their_o house_n they_o common_o say_v honour_v my_o house_n with_o your_o presence_n
common_o marry_v their_o own_o mother_n sister_n or_o daughter_n but_o at_o this_o day_n none_o may_v marry_v so_o near_o in_o blood_n moreover_n it_o be_v account_v a_o horrid_a sin_n for_o any_o man_n to_o defile_v his_o sister_n which_o be_v not_o customary_a in_o persia_n before_o cambyses_n time_n but_o grow_v very_o common_a after_o his_o marry_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n which_o he_o love_v exceed_o courtship_n their_o manner_n of_o courtship_n when_o a_o young_a man_n intend_v to_o marry_v and_o have_v a_o affection_n for_o any_o maid_n than_o he_o inform_v himself_o by_o a_o second_o and_o three_o person_n of_o her_o condition_n and_o quality_n for_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parent_n may_v see_v she_o it_o she_o be_v to_o his_o mind_n he_o send_v two_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n which_o be_v at_o his_o circumcision_n to_o the_o maid_n father_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o love_n to_o which_o show_v some_o feign_a unwillingness_n to_o part_v with_o his_o daughter_n after_o short_a enquiry_n if_o like_v the_o match_n he_o begin_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o portion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o bride_n friend_n but_o by_o the_o bridegroom_n or_o his_o friend_n for_o in_o persia_n as_o in_o all_o other_o eastern-countreys_n they_o buy_v their_o wife_n not_o make_v either_o dowry_n or_o jointure_n neither_o receive_v portion_n but_o purchase_v they_o at_o a_o price_n which_o be_v pay_v two_o several_a way_n for_o either_o the_o bridegroom_n send_v it_o to_o the_o bride_n father_n house_n a_o little_a before_o the_o wedding_n consist_v in_o pendant_n jewel_n armlet_n or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v a_o reward_n to_o the_o parent_n who_o may_v either_o keep_v or_o give_v it_o again_o to_o their_o daughter_n for_o their_o careful_a breed_n up_o of_o the_o bride_n or_o else_o he_o make_v over_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o a_o quantity_n of_o silk-stuffs_a which_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v part_v to_o which_o purpose_v write_n be_v draw_v and_o sign_v by_o a_o cadi_n or_o molla_n after_o this_o conclusion_n the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n choose_v each_o of_o they_o a_o trustee_n who_o if_o in_o a_o city_n go_v to_o the_o casi_n or_o spiritual_a judge_n but_o if_o in_o a_o village_n to_o the_o molla_n or_o priest_n impower_v by_o the_o casi_n and_o in_o the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n name_n who_o appear_v not_o in_o person_n nor_o go_v to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v marry_v desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v unite_v which_o the_o casi_n after_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n perform_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n mahomet_n and_o aaly_n and_o this_o be_v general_o do_v by_o the_o foremention_v three_o person_n in_o a_o private_a place_n either_o in_o a_o chamber_n or_o in_o the_o field_n every_o one_o be_v free_a to_o marry_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o year_n except_o in_o the_o month_n of_o ramesan_n or_o their_o lent_n and_o the_o ten_o day_n mourn_v and_o abstinence_n call_v ashur_n matrimony_n their_o celebrate_v of_o matrimony_n when_o the_o wedding_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v the_o bridegroom_n send_v the_o bride_n the_o day_n before_o a_o pair_n of_o pendant_n armlet_n and_o other_o ornament_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n and_o some_o provision_n after_o dinner_n which_o general_o be_v pretty_a late_a in_o the_o evening_n the_o bride_n set_v on_o a_o horse_n camel_n or_o mule_n with_o a_o red_a silk_n hood_n hang_v down_o into_o her_o lap_n and_o accompany_v with_o all_o her_o friend_n relation_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o music_n be_v conduct_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n where_o with_o some_o woman_n she_o be_v put_v into_o a_o peculiar_a apartment_n and_o the_o man_n into_o another_o and_o meat_n set_v before_o they_o which_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v the_o bride_n be_v soon_o after_o carry_v into_o the_o bedchamber_n and_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v bring_v to_o she_o there_o first_o at_o once_o enjoy_v both_o her_o sight_n and_o company_n have_v never_o see_v she_o before_o and_o if_o he_o find_v she_o to_o have_v be_v vitiate_v he_o may_v free_o cut_v off_o her_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o his_o chamber_n but_o if_o he_o find_v she_o a_o virgin_n he_o signify_v his_o joy_n to_o her_o old_a nurse_n and_o to_o his_o friend_n then_o they_o feast_v three_o day_n one_o after_o another_o they_o also_o use_v dance_v which_o be_v in_o couple_n but_o the_o man_n by_o themselves_o in_o one_o room_n and_o the_o woman_n in_o another_o the_o music_n never_o go_v into_o the_o woman_n chamber_n but_o stand_v and_o play_n at_o their_o door_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o leave_n of_o alcanna_n with_o which_o they_o colour_v their_o hand_n be_v lay_v on_o a_o cotton_n handkerchief_n with_o two_o spoonful_n of_o alcanna_n both_o which_o they_o take_v home_o with_o they_o after_o which_o the_o guest_n make_v present_n to_o the_o new_a marry_v couple_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n after_o the_o wedding_n be_v over_o and_o that_o the_o newmarryed_a couple_n dwell_v in_o the_o bride_n father_n house_n the_o new_a wife_n may_v not_o be_v see_v with_o her_o face_n uncover_v before_o her_o father-in-law_n nor_o speak_v with_o he_o but_o if_o occasion_n require_v she_o be_v to_o express_v her_o mind_n by_o sign_n woman_n another_o way_n to_o get_v woman_n beside_o their_o marry_v they_o have_v another_o way_n to_o acquire_v a_o companion_n to_o their_o bed_n viz._n to_o hire_v they_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o be_v practise_v chief_o by_o those_o that_o travel_n from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o by_o such_o as_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o public_a stew_n a_o three_o way_n be_v by_o buy_v in_o the_o market_n slave_n with_o who_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v these_o be_v common_o take_v by_o the_o tagestan_a tartar_n from_o the_o christian_n in_o georgia_n and_o sell_v to_o the_o persian_n nor_o be_v this_o privilege_n all_o allow_v only_o to_o man_n for_o woman_n especial_o of_o quality_n may_v as_o often_o change_v their_o husband_n as_o they_o please_v one_o relate_v that_o two_o lady_n meet_v upon_o a_o visit_n the_o one_o ask_v the_o other_o how_o long_o she_o have_v live_v with_o her_o husband_n the_o other_o reply_v two_o month_n how_o two_o month_n so_o long_o can_v any_o woman_n content_v herself_o with_o one_o man_n almost_o threescore_o night_n labour_n to_o help_v a_o woman_n in_o labour_n when_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o labour_n and_o can_v be_v sudden_o deliver_v then_o the_o relation_n and_o neighbour_n run_v to_o the_o school_n and_o give_v the_o molla_n money_n to_o spare_v and_o forgive_v all_o those_o scholar_n that_o have_v offend_v and_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v whip_v which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o further_a her_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n they_o think_v it_o very_o effectual_a to_o creep_v three_o or_o four_o time_n under_o a_o camel_n belly_n if_o at_o any_o time_n though_o without_o cause_n a_o man_n suspect_v his_o wife_n they_o pass_v it_o not_o by_o but_o take_v speedy_a and_o sharp_a revenge_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a relation_n some_o year_n since_o in_o the_o province_n of_o lenkeran_n dwell_v a_o person_n name_v jakut_v tirkenam_fw-la who_o be_v the_o king_n bow-bearer_n his_o wife_n be_v report_v to_o be_v of_o a_o loose_a behaviour_n at_o last_o schach_n abbas_n himself_o hear_v thereof_o who_o order_v notice_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o forementioned_a tirkenam_n either_o to_o reform_v his_o house_n or_o else_o to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o king_n presence_n whereupon_o he_o fear_v to_o lose_v his_o place_n be_v of_o great_a profit_n and_o honour_n make_v a_o real_a and_o thorough_a reformation_n by_o kill_v not_o only_o his_o wife_n but_o four_o child_n and_o all_o that_o relate_v to_o h●r_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o person_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v barbarous_a to_o we_o yet_o it_o preserve_v his_o reputation_n and_o employment_n with_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o man_n likewise_o have_v the_o power_n which_o they_o often_o execute_v that_o if_o they_o catch_v any_o commit_a adultery_n with_o their_o wife_n they_o may_v either_o immediate_o kill_v both_o or_o else_o bedivorced_a and_o this_o last_o be_v very_o common_a obedient_a child_n very_o obedient_a the_o child_n be_v very_o obedient_a to_o their_o parent_n when_o a_o father_n of_o quality_n give_v audience_n in_o his_o own_o house_n his_o son_n stay_v without_o to_o conduct_v those_o that_o go_v out_o or_o in_o these_o be_v not_o at_o the_o present_a bring_v up_o as_o in_o ancient_a time_n viz._n lock_v up_o with_o the_o woman_n
be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n antioch_n alexandria_n and_o jerusalem_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o manichee_n concern_v two_o god_n manichees_n manichees_n viz._n one_o good_a and_o one_o bad_a of_o which_o the_o bad_a govern_v all_o thing_n on_o earth_n without_o contradiction_n of_o the_o good_a reign_v still_o in_o persia_n and_o likewise_o in_o many_o other_o country_n of_o the_o east_n beside_o all_o these_o religion_n there_o be_v also_o that_o of_o the_o franck-armenians_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n who_o by_o the_o eastern_a people_n be_v call_v franc_n as_o also_o all_o other_o european_a people_n except_o the_o greek_n one_o bartholomew_n petit_n a_o dominican_n dominican_n dominican_n be_v anno_fw-la 1330_o send_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o twelve_o to_o convert_v the_o armenian_n and_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n naxivan_n lie_v in_o parsamenia_n or_o adherjon_n from_o which_o petit_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n receive_v the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n which_o they_o preserve_v to_o this_o day_n and_o be_v call_v franck-armenians_n of_o who_o there_o be_v several_a thousand_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o naxivan_n these_o franck-armenians_n reside_v in_o the_o town_n of_o naxivan_n abbaran_n abbragon_n calva_n saltach_n hascassent_v carsan_n xabunis_n giahug_n caragus_fw-la chensug_n and_o artach_v where_o there_o be_v many_o cloister_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a order_n of_o st._n dominick_n their_o festival_n festival_n their_o festival_n the_o persian_n keep_v several_a festival_n and_o among_o other_o one_o in_o commemoration_n of_o aaly_n celebrate_v every_o year_n with_o great_a ceremony_n especial_o at_o ispahan_n on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o month_n ramadan_n on_o which_o day_n they_o make_v two_o procession_n whereat_o be_v present_a not_o only_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o also_o the_o king_n himself_o therein_o the_o procession_n therein_o in_o the_o head_n of_o this_o procession_n be_v lead_v two_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o saddle_n lie_v bow_n arrow_n shield_n and_o sword_n and_o on_o the_o pummel_n thereof_o hand_n two_o turban_n and_o which_o thing_n represent_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o decease_a aaly_n then_o come_v several_a man_n carry_v huge_a pennon_n or_o flag_n next_o follow_v the_o bier_n cover_v with_o black_a velvet_n under_o which_o lie_v all_o manner_n of_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a armour_n as_o also_o plume_n and_o other_o such_o like_a ornament_n about_o this_o go_v divers_a sort_n of_o musical_a instrument_n and_o singer_n person_n of_o quality_n follow_v on_o horseback_n but_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n on_o foot_n those_o that_o accompany_v this_o procession_n take_v a_o turn_n about_o the_o maidan_n stop_v a_o while_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o king_n palace_n and_o also_o before_o that_o of_o the_o great_a mosque_n where_o after_o have_v pour_v forth_o their_o prayer_n every_o one_o return_n to_o his_o own_o habitation_n the_o visier_n of_o ispahan_n and_o the_o king_n treasurer_n also_o appear_v on_o the_o maidan_n one_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o accompany_v by_o many_o horseman_n which_o keep_v off_o the_o throng_n of_o people_n and_o likewise_o prevent_v quarrel_n rose_n the_o festival_n of_o rose_n the_o festival_n of_o rose_n be_v keep_v when_o rose_n blossom_v and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o that_o season_n last_v at_o this_o feast_n they_o have_v peculiar_a dance_n after_o their_o barbarous_a music_n not_o only_o in_o the_o evening_n but_o at_o midinight_n and_o noonday_n in_o public_a place_n and_o coffeehouse_n the_o servant_n whereof_o be_v all_o expert_a in_o their_o manner_n dance_v from_o street_n to_o street_n with_o great_a delight_n and_o use_v several_a posture_n like_o our_o morris-dancer_n follow_v with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n with_o light_a torch_n lantern_n and_o basin_n full_a of_o lamp_n which_o they_o carry_v on_o their_o head_n and_o strew_v rose_n in_o all_o place_n as_o they_o pass_v for_o which_o every_o one_o that_o meet_v they_o give_v they_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o money_n in_o other_o place_n especial_o out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n flock_v together_o frolic_v and_o make_v garland_n of_o rose_n so_o that_o this_o feast_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o that_o of_o the_o goddess_n flora._n all_o the_o mahometans_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n make_v many_o offering_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o twelve_o or_o last_o month_n difilhatze_n kill_v two_o or_o three_o lamb_n in_o each_o of_o their_o house_n where_o they_o eat_v one_o part_n thereof_o and_o give_v the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o poor_a turk_n custom_n in_o persia_n differ_v from_o the_o turk_n but_o they_o have_v another_o custom_n in_o persia_n much_o differ_v from_o that_o use_v among_o turk_n and_o arabian_n for_o in_o all_o eminent_a town_n and_o place_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v whether_o in_o a_o city_n or_o in_o the_o camp_n they_o offer_v a_o camel_n with_o great_a ceremony_n because_o they_o say_v abraham_n in_o stead_n of_o his_o son_n who_o they_o believe_v be_v ishmael_n and_o not_o isaac_n offer_v a_o camel_n and_o not_o a_o ram_n as_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n but_o the_o turk_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ram_n and_o not_o a_o camel_n and_o therefore_o mock_v at_o the_o persian_n offer_v of_o camel_n though_o perhaps_o they_o agree_v in_o that_o of_o ishmael_n they_o offer_v their_o camel_n after_o the_o follow_a manner_n three_o day_n before_o the_o biram_n they_o lead_v the_o camel_n prepare_v for_o offer_v about_o and_o through_o all_o place_n of_o the_o city_n camel-offering_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o camel-offering_n and_o be_v hang_v full_a of_o garland_n and_o cover_v with_o flower_n and_o herb_n be_v attend_v by_o several_a man_n play_v on_o pipe_n and_o beat_n on_o drum_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o molla_n or_o preacher_n who_o sing_v their_o creed_n and_o several_a hymn_n while_o the_o spectator_n endeavour_v as_o the_o camel_n pass_v by_o to_o pluck_v off_o some_o of_o the_o hair_n which_o if_o they_o obtain_v they_o judge_v themselves_o bear_v in_o a_o happy_a hour_n and_o preserve_v the_o same_o as_o a_o holy_a rellick_n wherefore_o if_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o clear_v the_o way_n do_v not_o prevent_v they_o the_o poor_a beast_n will_v undoubted_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n before_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n of_o offer_v or_o at_o least_o come_v thither_o with_o a_o naked_a skin_n after_o have_v thus_o lead_v the_o camel_n about_o three_o day_n all_o the_o nobility_n together_o with_o king_n go_v on_o the_o four_o or_o biram_n day_n rich_o habit_v to_o the_o muffale_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n which_o every_o city_n have_v a_o little_a distance_n from_o it_o set_v a_o part_n on_o purpose_n for_o this_o offer_n whither_o the_o camel_n be_v bring_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a among_o the_o company_n be_v porter_n to_o the_o king_n haram_fw-la or_o some_o other_o note_a person_n take_v a_o spear_n and_o run_v it_o into_o the_o camel_n right_a side_n be_v lay_v bind_v on_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o several_a fall_n on_o promiscuous_o with_o battleax_n club_n knife_n and_o sword_n cut_v the_o beast_n into_o a_o thousand_o piece_n what_o remain_v of_o this_o camel_n flesh_n be_v boil_v some_o part_n of_o it_o fresh_a and_o the_o rest_n salt_v and_o keep_v which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o consecrate_a preserve_v with_o great_a care_n as_o be_v a_o infallible_a cure_n against_o all_o distemper_n and_o therefore_o never_o eat_v thereof_o but_o when_o sick_a only_o the_o head_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n send_v to_o the_o king_n be_v court._n this_o biram_n day_n be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o trumpet_n drums_z and_o other_o instrument_n as_o also_o by_o the_o discharge_n of_o great_a gun_n asciur_n the_o great_a feast_n asciur_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o december_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n or_o if_o the_o moon_n appear_v first_o in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o succeed_a day_n they_o begin_v to_o keep_v the_o high_a feast_n asciur_n in_o commemoration_n of_o hossein_fw-fr which_o last_v ten_o day_n during_o which_o the_o persian_n manifest_a their_o sorrow_n for_o his_o unhappy_a death_n the_o manner_n whereof_o have_v be_v already_o relate_v they_o habit_n themselves_o like_o people_n overwhelm_v with_o grief_n and_o despair_n neither_o shave_v the_o hair_n nor_o bathe_v themselves_o not_o only_o abstain_v from_o what_o their_o law_n forbid_v but_o
his_o successor_n have_v use_v that_o title_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o sophy_n through_o all_o persia_n yet_o we_o must_v know_v they_o be_v all_o ecclesiastic_n the_o right_a name_n which_o the_o persian_n give_v to_o their_o king_n be_v schach_n or_o sa_n after_o the_o italian_a pronunciation_n which_o signify_v king_n or_o patxa_n which_o other_o write_v padischa_n that_o be_v the_o supreme_a schach_n or_o king_n of_o king_n they_o also_o call_v he_o sahib_n that_o be_v lord_n or_o governor_n some_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v likewise_o name_v choda_n or_o chodohon_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v god_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o mistake_n for_o choda_n or_o chodabende_v as_o the_o surname_n of_o schach-abbas's_a father_n the_o natural_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v one_o that_o be_v oblige_v to_o god_n at_o the_o persian_a court_n be_v many_o which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n as_o chan_n and_o sultan_n have_v the_o signification_n of_o king_n the_o one_o in_o the_o turkish_a and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n which_o proceed_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o persia_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o eminent_a will_v have_v subject_n that_o be_v style_v king_n though_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v but_o vice-roys_n signification_n mirza_n its_o signification_n mizza_fw-it or_o mirza_n be_v in_o the_o arabic_a proper_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o signify_v prince_n or_o more_o peculiarly_a a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o which_o signification_n the_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n bear_v no_o other_o name_n be_v general_o call_v sultan_n mirza_n i.e._n prince_n of_o the_o realm_n person_n of_o quality_n general_o bear_v two_o name_n beside_o a_o three_o which_o be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o last_o be_v common_o put_v behind_o as_o assa_n chan_n beid_n that_o be_v isa_n or_o jesus_n chan_n lord_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o christian_n who_o always_o place_n their_o title_n before_o their_o name_n king_n how_o the_o turk_n style_v the_o persian_a king_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n do_v not_o style_v he_o schach_n but_o schach_n ogli_n that_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n or_o prophet_n son_n the_o king_n to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o person_n wear_v a_o red_a turban_n differ_v in_o fashion_n from_o other_o with_o twelve_o ribbon_n institute_v by_o schach_n ishmael_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o twelve_o son_n of_o aaly_n from_o who_o he_o boast_v his_o extract_n this_o turban_n which_o some_o call_n take_fw-mi or_o attach_v be_v as_o much_o with_o they_o as_o a_o crown_n with_o we_o minadoi_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o calif_n or_o mustaed_n dini_n put_v the_o say_a turban_n on_o the_o king_n head_n at_o his_o coronation_n or_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n the_o king_n also_o wear_v his_o turban_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o other_o people_n for_o that_o which_o they_o wear_v before_o he_o wear_v behind_o which_o none_o in_o all_o persia_n dare_v do_v but_o himself_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n inheritance_n the_o kingdom_n descend_v by_o inheritance_n this_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n always_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o heir_n of_o the_o lawful_a wife_n they_o inherit_v but_o for_o want_v of_o such_o those_o that_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o chassee_n or_o concubine_n and_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o it_o devolve_v upon_o the_o decease_a king_n near_a relation_n these_o as_o also_o those_o that_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o old_a sefi_n be_v call_v schach_n elwend_n or_o schachavend_n that_o be_v successor_n of_o schach_n and_o have_v great_a privilege_n in_o the_o country_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v very_o spare_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o king_n child_n be_v bear_v they_o make_v privilege_v place_n and_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o court_n and_o in_o any_o remote_a place_n the_o house_n be_v immediate_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n arms._n the_o king_n arms._n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n bear_v a_o crescent_n proper_a for_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o greek_n the_o sun_n but_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o persian_n bear_v a_o sun_n and_o the_o turk_n which_o possess_v greece_n a_o half-moon_n but_o schach_n sefi_n bear_v in_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n nothing_o but_o this_o inscription_n i_o schach_n sefi_n be_o a_o zealous_a servant_n of_o the_o only_a god_n and_o about_o the_o edge_n be_v engrave_v aaly_n they_o may_v say_v of_o you_o what_o they_o please_v i_o be_o always_o your_o friend_n who_o before_o this_o seal_n do_v not_o account_v himself_o dust_n and_o earth_n though_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n may_v he_o be_v turn_v to_o dust_n and_o ash_n coronation_n his_o coronation_n the_o coronation_n be_v celebrate_v in_o ispahan_n though_o former_o at_o cafa_n or_o cufa_n near_o bagdad_n but_o remove_v from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o near_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v as_o follow_v on_o a_o table_n a_o ell_n high_a they_o lay_v as_o many_o rich_a carpet_n as_o there_o have_v be_v king_n of_o that_o dignity_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o schach_n ishmael_n sefi_n upon_o these_o they_o set_v their_o new_a king_n to_o who_o the_o chief_a chans_n carry_v the_o crown_n which_o he_o kiss_v three_o time_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n mahomet_n and_o aaly_n and_o then_o rub_v his_o forehead_n with_o the_o same_o his_o chamberlain_z who_o they_o call_v lele_n set_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n at_o which_o they_o all_o cry_n god_n save_o the_o king_n god_n grant_v he_o to_o reign_v from_o one_o to_o a_o thousand_o year_n then_o kiss_v his_o foot_n they_o bring_v he_o great_a present_n and_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n minadoy_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o chief_a calif_n set_v the_o turban_n or_o take_fw-mi on_o the_o king_n head_n at_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o throne_n but_o they_o take_v no_o oath_n nor_o have_v any_o restriction_n lay_v upon_o they_o buryingplace_n their_o buryingplace_n the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v general_o bury_v at_o ardebil_n and_o lie_v inter_v round_o about_o schach_n sefi_n tomb._n when_o the_o king_n appear_v at_o any_o public_a meeting_n he_o be_v general_o accompany_v beside_o twelve_o courtier_n with_o the_o seder_n minatzim_n and_o hakim_n the_o hakim_n be_v his_o physician_n and_o tell_v he_o what_o meat_n be_v wholesome_a and_o what_o unwholesome_a the_o minatzim_n be_v his_o astrologer_n who_o acquaint_v he_o with_o all_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a hour_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o undertake_v any_o great_a design_n and_o be_v herein_o credit_v like_o a_o oracle_n the_o king_n undertake_v nothing_o without_o his_o advice_n the_o seder_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v as_o the_o muffi_n among_o the_o turk_n elect_v by_o the_o king_n and_o casi_n be_v general_o a_o learned_a man_n well_o skilled_a in_o the_o alcoran_n and_o must_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v his_o opinion_n on_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o because_o according_a to_o his_o judgement_n they_o pass_v sentence_n some_o decree_n be_v also_o pass_v by_o the_o seder_n himself_o who_o seal_v they_o with_o his_o own_o signet_n send_v the_o same_o to_o die_v king_n who_o write_v under_o he_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o seder_n which_o we_o confirm_v under_o which_o he_o put_v his_o great_a seal_n the_o cause_n of_o citizen_n be_v judge_v by_o other_o lawyer_n who_o be_v call_v orf_n and_o be_v under_o the_o chief_a judge_n diwanbeki_n who_o be_v no_o less_o experience_v in_o the_o mahometan_a tenant_n than_o the_o seder_n court_n their_o juridical_a court_n the_o day_n on_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v mondays_n and_o thursdays_n on_o which_o they_o meet_v at_o ispahan_n near_o the_o king_n palace_n in_o a_o public_a arch_a place_n where_o they_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n chance_n to_o come_v before_o they_o which_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o too_o great_a consequence_n for_o they_o to_o decide_v than_o they_o order_v it_o to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o king_n offender_n the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n all_o offender_n or_o criminal_n be_v punish_v with_o extreme_a severity_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v several_a and_o many_o time_n invent_v by_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o the_o most_o asual_a be_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o nose_n hand_n and_o foot_n rip_v
occasion_n require_v he_o wet_v the_o seal_n with_o ink_n which_o the_o king_n constant_o wear_v about_o his_o neck_n to_o make_v a_o impression_n with_o from_o whence_o he_o also_o receive_v his_o denomination_n dawat_n or_o ink-carrier_n for_o the_o persian_n print_v all_o their_o seal_n wet_v with_o ink_n on_o paper_n in_o stead_n of_o make_v impression_n in_o wax_n mohur_n signify_v a_o signet_n or_o seal-ring_n and_o the_o word_n there_fw-mi which_o have_v a_o general_a signification_n of_o officer_n be_v use_v in_o a_o command_a sense_n in_o stead_n of_o have_v as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v haver_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n beside_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o king_n have_v a_o less_o signet_n to_o seal_v his_o letter_n withal_o which_o he_o send_v to_o his_o vice-roys_n and_o governor_n and_o other_o public_a write_n wherewith_o no_o person_n be_v entrust_v for_o the_o king_n wear_v the_o same_o in_o his_o ring_n and_o make_v a_o impression_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n therewith_o the_o myrachurbasschi_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n myrischicar_n the_o chief_a falconer_n sechhahnbaschi_n the_o huntsman_n jesaulcor_n like_o our_o knight_n marshal_n which_o ride_v before_o the_o king_n and_o with_o a_o cane_n clear_v the_o way_n be_v under_o the_o lord_n marshal_n and_o have_v a_o deputy_n under_o he_o call_v jesaul_n which_o be_v as_o our_o marshal_n man_n who_o he_o imploy_v on_o all_o occasion_n and_o sometime_o to_o apprehend_v malefactor_n suflretzi_n the_o king_n carver_n abdar_fw-la the_o king_n cupbearer_n who_o have_v deliver_v to_o he_o the_o wine_n or_o water_n for_o the_o king_n be_v drink_v in_o a_o seal_a vessel_n which_o he_o public_o open_v and_o so_o present_v it_o to_o the_o king_n chasinedar_n the_o treasurer_n ambadar_n the_o purveyor_n of_o corn_n jesaul_n nesar_n the_o person_n that_o keep_v the_o king_n shoe_n when_o he_o go_v into_o the_o hall_n mehmandar_n or_o mehimander_n he_o that_o provide_v lodging_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o not_o only_o wait_v upon_o they_o but_o also_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o their_o business_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n thereof_o give_v he_o nay_o all_o affair_n of_o what_o consequence_n soever_o must_v pass_v through_o his_o hand_n though_o the_o agent_n be_v send_v from_o other_o prince_n to_o treat_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n of_o state_n which_o make_v the_o mehimander_n to_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n the_o king_n also_o ordain_v another_o peculiar_a mehimander_n to_o take_v care_n and_o provide_v for_o such_o ambassador_n as_o he_o esteem_v more_o than_o ordinary_a the_o other_o officer_n be_v of_o mean_a degree_n viz._n the_o isauly_a be_v a_o people_n who_o as_o messenger_n wait_v at_o court_n and_o be_v send_v abroad_o on_o all_o occasion_n the_o kischiktzibaschi_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o guard_n as_o the_o tzabedar_n be_v master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o tzartzi_n chief_a herald_n at_o arm_n who_o proclaim_v all_o the_o king_n edict_n the_o tzelaudarbaschi_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o king_n horse-guard_n and_o master_n of_o the_o stirrup_n the_o mostofi_n be_v the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o keep_v several_a clark_n the_o seraidar_n or_o surveyor_n of_o the_o work_n who_o keep_v in_o repair_n pair_n the_o king_n palace_n the_o clitar_n serve_v as_o porter_n the_o muschrift_n be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n the_o cannati_n be_v the_o confectioner_n the_o sbherbedar_n buy_v all_o the_o king_n sweetmeat_n the_o omatzdar_n be_v a_o archer_n teach_v his_o majesty_n page_n and_o other_o courtier_n to_o shoot_v at_o mark_n the_o bildar_n be_v pyoneer_n which_o keep_v constant_o at_o the_o court_n and_o attend_v when_o the_o king_n travel_v clean_v the_o way_n or_o cut_a step_n in_o rocky_a ascent_n which_o otherwise_o the_o camel_n have_v round_a foot_n be_v not_o able_a to_o climb_v they_o also_o help_v to_o pitch_v the_o tent_n and_o dig_v deep_a pit_n in_o the_o ground_n for_o water_n the_o schatir_n be_v the_o footman_n the_o rica_fw-la carry_v battleax_n and_o oftentimes_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o execution_n and_o always_o attend_v the_o king_n as_o his_o lifeguard_n all_o officer_n or_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n have_v each_o according_a to_o their_o quality_n great_a pension_n or_o salary_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n or_o treasury_n but_o from_o several_a village_n which_o be_v allot_v for_o that_o purpose_n chans_n the_o allowance_n of_o the_o chans_n the_o chans_n have_v certain_a land_n and_o village_n thereto_o belong_v allow_v they_o yet_o they_o receive_v the_o revenue_n and_o be_v as_o magistrate_n judge_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n but_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n some_o have_v certain_a custom_n give_v they_o other_o receive_v for_o their_o salary_n the_o tax_n lay_v on_o house_n of_o entertainment_n beneplacito_fw-la they_o hold_v durance_n beneplacito_fw-la all_o the_o forementioned_a officer_n keep_v their_o place_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o seldom_o discharge_v they_o but_o for_o misdemeanour_n or_o else_o to_o prefer_v they_o to_o some_o great_a dignity_n the_o most_o eminent_a officer_n and_o courtier_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v live_v anno_fw-la 1640._o in_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n sofi_n and_o have_v serve_v also_o his_o predecessor_n schach_n abbas_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a condition_n schach_n sefi_n kill_v all_o but_o two_o viz._n the_o one_o a_o herdsman_n son_n the_o other_o a_o slave_n to_o schach_n abbas_n who_o be_v afterward_o by_o sefi_n promote_v to_o great_a dignity_n those_o that_o he_o put_v to_o death_n be_v eahtemad-dowlet_a a_o scrivener_n son_n bear_v in_o mazanderan_n the_o wakenuis_fw-la or_o privy-counsellor_n a_o rustic_n son_n bear_v in_o the_o village_n derman_n near_a casbijn_n most_o of_o they_o have_v christian_a parent_n viz._n georgian_n circassian_n or_o armenian_n for_o the_o persian_n repose_v great_a confidence_n in_o a_o chistian_n if_o he_o be_v circumcise_a than_o in_o one_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n oath_n their_o high_a oath_n the_o king_n be_v exceed_o honour_v in_o his_o realm_n when_o any_o one_o take_v a_o oath_n they_o never_o swear_v but_o by_o the_o king_n head_n which_o be_v account_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a of_o all_o other_o compliment_n their_o compliment_n in_o their_o wish_v of_o joy_n and_o happiness_n one_o to_o another_o they_o say_v not_o god_n give_v you_o joy_n but_o in_o the_o turkish_a language_n schach_n mura_n di_fw-mi sun_n that_o be_v i_o wish_v that_o the_o king_n may_v show_v his_o favour_n to_o you_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o attribute_v to_o their_o king_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n only_o year_n all_o see_v the_o king_n once_o a_o year_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o persia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o king_n abbas_n none_o dare_v though_o a_o person_n of_o but_o a_o indifferent_a estate_n neglect_v to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o show_v he_o reverence_n once_o a_o year_n on_o their_o neuruz_n or_o new-year_n day_n the_o king_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n receive_v present_n from_o all_o his_o chief_a officer_n unless_o the_o day_n be_v suspect_v ominous_a for_o then_o the_o king_n never_o come_v out_o of_o his_o haram_n or_o seraglio_n ambassador_n how_o the_o king_n give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v the_o king_n seldom_o grant_v audience_n to_o any_o ambassador_n in_o private_a but_o always_o at_o a_o public_a dinner_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o guest_n notwithstanding_o their_o business_n be_v never_o so_o secret_a no_o persian_a whatsoever_o whether_o subject_a or_o stranger_n may_v appear_v before_o the_o king_n without_o great_a present_n nay_o not_o the_o ambassador_n from_o strange_a prince_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n and_o be_v as_o philostratus_n tell_v we_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n of_o media_n present_n the_o king_n expect_v present_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n demand_n present_v from_o those_o that_o be_v their_o homager_n who_o pay_v no_o tribute_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v keep_v among_o all_o eastern_a prince_n to_o this_o very_a day_n they_o public_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o foreigner_n bring_v present_n that_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o emperor_n greatness_n they_o make_v he_o remain_v still_o there_o with_o more_o of_o the_o like_a petitioner_n so_o by_o that_o mean_v their_o present_n make_v the_o great_a show_n and_o appear_v the_o more_o glorious_a to_o the_o spectator_n they_o report_v further_o that_o if_o the_o present_n seem_v not_o equivalent_a to_o the_o king_n greatness_n there_o be_v a_o addition_n out_o of_o the_o wardrobe_n silent_o hint_v that_o they_o or_o whoever_o else_o can_v come_v too_o well_o provide_v
stay_n all_o the_o avenue_n and_o way_n be_v guard_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o man_n while_o the_o woman_n sometime_o spend_v whole_a night_n in_o several_a pastime_n by_o torch_n and_o candle-light_n why_o all_o place_n fit_v for_o the_o king_n reception_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n garden_n in_o all_o his_o royal_a city_n as_o in_o ispahan_n casbin_n etc._n etc._n be_v provide_v with_o concubine_n slave_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n because_o the_o king_n stay_v not_o long_o in_o one_o place_n neither_o go_v with_o much_o company_n for_o he_o often_o travel_v with_o only_o two_o or_o three_o horseman_n which_o many_o time_n ride_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o finish_v a_o journey_n of_o thirty_o day_n in_o five_o or_o six_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o keep_v exceed_o swift_a horse_n at_o appoint_a stage_n where_o they_o always_o stand_v ready_a saddle_v and_o bridle_v because_o they_o be_v uncertain_a of_o his_o come_n and_o because_o his_o train_n can_v follow_v he_o with_o that_o speed_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o house_n in_o most_o of_o the_o wall_a city_n of_o his_o realm_n furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n place_n the_o king_n palace_n a_o privilege_a place_n the_o king_n be_v douletchane_n or_o palace_n in_o ispahan_n be_v a_o privilege_a place_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o all_o malefactor_n that_o fly_v thither_o and_o touch_v the_o ring_n hammer_n or_o knocker_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v in_o such_o esteem_n or_o veneration_n that_o the_o whole_a court_n receive_v its_o name_n astane_n from_o it_o and_o as_o a_o token_n thereof_o when_o they_o name_v this_o royal_a knocker_n they_o add_v the_o word_n doulet_n thereto_o that_o be_v good_a luck_n and_o say_v astane_n doulet_n that_o be_v the_o knocker_n of_o good_a luck_n and_o understand_v the_o king_n court_n by_o the_o same_o place_n another_o privilege_a place_n the_o alcapy_n be_v also_o a_o privilege_a place_n where_o no_o person_n nay_o not_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v power_n to_o touch_v any_o malefactor_n or_o debtor_n wherefore_o many_o fly_v thither_o stay_v there_o till_o they_o have_v compound_v with_o their_o creditor_n king_n the_o familiarity_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n as_o also_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o persia_n cause_n most_o of_o their_o meat_n to_o be_v dress_v in_o their_o presence_n nay_o prepare_v the_o same_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o he_o for_o all_o his_o greatness_n sometime_o make_v himself_o very_o familiar_a among_o his_o subject_n eat_v as_o he_o pass_v along_o the_o street_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bazar_n or_o exchange_n often_o stand_v still_o before_o a_o cook_n shop_n and_o see_v what_o meat_n they_o dress_v and_o sometime_o go_v unexpected_o into_o a_o tradesman_n house_n where_o sit_v down_o he_o eat_v with_o great_a and_o unimaginable_a freedom_n lodging_n the_o king_n lodging_n in_o the_o chamber_n or_o tent_n in_o which_o the_o king_n sleep_v be_v always_o eight_o or_o ten_o bed_n make_v ready_a so_o that_o no_o person_n know_v which_o he_o intend_v to_o lie_v on_o nay_o sometime_o when_o he_o wake_v in_o the_o night_n he_o go_v from_o one_o bed_n to_o another_o and_o so_o lie_v on_o three_o or_o four_o in_o one_o night_n which_o he_o do_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o prevent_v sudden_a assassination_n and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o arm_n himself_o for_o his_o defence_n in_o many_o of_o the_o highway_n the_o king_n have_v divers_a house_n and_o garden_n the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v and_o furnish_v after_o one_o fashion_n viz._n small_a with_o many_o little_a chamber_n which_o have_v divers_a door_n the_o wall_n and_o ceiling_n be_v very_o smooth_a be_v paint_v and_o rich_o gild_a yet_o without_o order_n or_o art_n house_n the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n have_v many_o handsome_a house_n but_o his_o chief_a court_n be_v keep_v at_o ispahan_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n in_o ferhabad_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n ramadhan_n hunt_n his_o hunt_n which_o be_v our_o lent_n the_o king_n go_v to_o abicurrong_v in_o the_o mountain_n to_o take_v the_o fresh_a air_n and_o to_o hunt_v in_o which_o sport_n he_o spend_v several_a day_n attend_v by_o some_o thousand_o of_o people_n at_o the_o ear_n of_o those_o beast_n which_o the_o king_n take_v alive_a he_o hang_v golden_a plate_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v certain_a mark_n and_o then_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n again_o often_o retakes_a they_o nay_o some_o have_v be_v take_v who_o have_v have_v the_o mark_n of_o king_n thamas_n ishmael_n sefi_n and_o other_o ancient_a prince_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o persia_n bull-baiting_n bull-baiting_n bull-baiting_n be_v very_o common_a but_o especial_o about_o caxem_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o travel_n up_o and_o down_o into_o several_a country_n to_o find_v out_o the_o strong_a and_o fair_a bull_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o ispahan_n where_o upon_o the_o maidan_n or_o market-place_n naked_a man_n encounter_v with_o they_o persian_n musical_a instrument_n among_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o any_o entertainment_n as_o also_o at_o entertainment_n in_o nobleman_n house_n be_v common_o young_a woman_n who_o dance_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o diara_n or_o little_a drum_n but_o their_o common_a instrument_n be_v cymbal_n and_o cittern_n yet_o beside_o these_o they_o have_v another_o call_v scig_a make_v of_o copper_n round_o and_o hollow_a within_o which_o hold_v in_o one_o hand_n they_o strike_v upon_o it_o with_o the_o other_o but_o the_o chief_a instrument_n be_v a_o tabor_n hang_v round_o about_o with_o bell_n this_o instrument_n be_v very_o common_a in_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n but_o especial_o in_o persia_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o take_v such_o delight_n in_o they_o that_o the_o king_n never_o make_v any_o great_a entertainment_n but_o he_o always_o have_v several_a who_o dance_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o dance_a their_o dance_a the_o manner_n of_o dance_v use_v by_o the_o persian_n be_v not_o unpleasing_a for_o they_o sing_v and_o dance_v together_o in_o a_o king_n he_o that_o lead_v the_o dance_n sing_v a_o verse_n or_o two_o of_o some_o merry_a song_n the_o rest_n bear_v the_o chorus_n or_o burden_n the_o noble_n also_o at_o the_o king_n court_n every_o evening_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o several_a instrument_n play_v at_o a_o certain_a game_n with_o a_o hammer_n and_o ball_n not_o unlike_o our_o palmall_a which_o every_o one_o that_o please_v may_v come_v and_o see_v noble_n the_o recreation_n of_o the_o noble_n the_o king_n often_o invite_v mean_a person_n that_o be_v well_o experience_v in_o this_o game_n to_o play_v at_o it_o which_o be_v perform_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o gamester_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o party_n on_o horseback_n one_o at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o game_n be_v to_o be_v play_v and_o with_o a_o wooden_a hammer_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o strike_v a_o light_n wooden_a ball_n not_o with_o the_o flat_a head_n of_o the_o hammer_n but_o with_o the_o side_n which_o be_v somewhat_o hollowed_a out_o at_o the_o set_a mark_n in_o which_o the_o win_n of_o the_o game_n consist_v without_o any_o wrangle_n or_o dispute_n but_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o game_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o ball_n and_o strike_v it_o beyond_o the_o mark_n before_o those_o at_o the_o other_o end_n can_v prevent_v they_o great_a dexterity_n be_v require_v in_o this_o game_n and_o also_o exceed_a swiftness_n as_o well_o of_o he_o horse_n as_o the_o rider_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n whereby_o the_o persian_n learn_v to_o ride_v so_o well_o those_o that_o play_v be_v also_o dress_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n in_o clothes_n of_o several_a colour_n with_o rich_a turban_n adorn_v with_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o ornanent_n they_o have_v another_o exercise_v call_v the_o bait_v of_o the_o wolf_n wolf-baiting_a wolf-baiting_a but_o it_o be_v use_v by_o none_o but_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n viz._n a_o wolf_n be_v let_v loose_a the_o people_n have_v each_o man_n a_o cloak_n on_o encompass_v the_o beast_n in_o great_a number_n shout_v and_o hollow_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o enrage_a wolf_n fall_v in_o among_o they_o and_z seizes_z any_o one_o the_o whole_a crowd_n rescue_v the_o person_n in_o danger_n and_o assail_v the_o beast_n and_o these_o two_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o esteem_a exercise_n among_o the_o persian_n meal_n the_o furniture_n of_o their_o table_n at_o meal_n all_o the_o chans_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n reside_v at_o the_o king_n court_n be_v prime_a officer_n of_o state_n have_v their_o table_n spread_v with_o a_o large_a eight_o cornered_a carpet_n
cashan_n theheran_n hamadan_n meschet_fw-mi and_o kirman_n pay_v great_a tribute_n to_o the_o king_n della_n valle_n affirm_v that_o in_o ispahan_n and_o several_a other_o eminent_a city_n there_o be_v no_o chans_n because_o they_o be_v royal_a city_n and_o the_o king_n many_o time_n keep_v his_o court_n there_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o neuruz_n all_o annual_a officer_n be_v choose_v especial_o the_o darago_n the_o chief_a whereof_o enter_v upon_o their_o employment_n in_o great_a state_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o many_o instrument_n king_n how_o they_o reverence_v the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v vice-roys_n whither_o sultan_n or_o chans_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o when_o come_v out_o of_o any_o remote_a province_n to_o make_v their_o appearance_n before_o the_o king_n or_o when_o they_o take_v leave_v or_o be_v to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n they_o kneel_v on_o both_o knee_n before_o the_o king_n and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o in_o testimony_n of_o honour_n squeeze_v the_o same_o against_o their_o forehead_n which_o they_o do_v three_o several_a time_n this_o ceremony_n they_o perform_v divers_a time_n as_o they_o walk_v about_o the_o king_n which_o they_o common_o do_v three_o time_n one_o after_o another_o thereby_o to_o manifest_v that_o those_o who_o perform_v this_o ceremony_n make_v themselves_o surety_n against_o all_o misfortune_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v befall_v the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n among_o they_o to_o make_v a_o circle_n with_o their_o hand_n about_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o they_o will_v show_v honour_n to_o and_o wish_v that_o all_o future_a misfortune_n and_o such_o as_o have_v already_o happen_v unto_o they_o may_v fall_v on_o themselves_o this_o action_n be_v account_v by_o they_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o perfect_a and_o faithful_a friendship_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o modern_a state_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n in_o persia_n now_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v govern_v in_o former_a time_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n ancient_o style_v himself_o the_o great_a king_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o have_v conquer_v the_o greek_n but_o suidas_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o monarch_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o title_n but_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n on_o cyrus_n tomb._n succession_n their_o order_n of_o succession_n the_o son_n of_o these_o king_n succeed_v they_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v among_o the_o parthian_n when_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o when_o the_o persian_n be_v afterward_o restore_v they_o still_o maintain_v the_o same_o custom_n the_o elder_a son_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n inherit_v before_o the_o young_a but_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n than_o he_o that_o be_v first_o bear_v after_o his_o be_v king_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n they_o never_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o a_o one-eyed_a squint-eyed_a or_o deform_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o squint_v son_n of_o cahade_n or_o robad_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n yet_o for_o the_o blemish_n in_o his_o sight_n be_v disinherit_v but_o when_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n begin_v to_o decay_v this_o custom_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o crown_n become_v elective_a but_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v voice_n therein_o still_o reserve_v it_o for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o royal_a extract_n natural_a son_n succeed_v not_o their_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n so_o long_o as_o there_o remain_v any_o that_o be_v legitimate_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o illegitimate_a darius_n be_v choose_v before_o isogee_n lawful_a son_n to_o artaxerxes_n when_o the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o nominate_v a_o deputy_n to_o govern_v during_o his_o absence_n king_n ceremony_n at_o installing_n the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o their_o country_n with_o great_a ceremony_n inaugurate_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n they_o be_v lead_v into_o a_o temple_n of_o a_o warlike_a goddess_n where_o they_o pull_v off_o their_o clothes_n and_o put_v on_o those_o which_o cyrus_n use_v to_o wear_v when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n which_o do_v they_o be_v a_o few_o fig_n chew_v a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o sour_a milk_n they_o encircle_v the_o head_n of_o these_o new_a king_n with_o a_o crown_n or_o mitre_n and_o a_o cydaris_n which_o be_v make_v of_o purple_a and_o tie_v with_o a_o blue_a ribbon_n mix_v with_o white_a king_n sapor_n instead_o of_o a_o crown_n wear_v a_o cap_n make_v like_o a_o ram_n head_n beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n they_o also_o wear_v a_o tiara_n or_o turban_n like_o those_o which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o several_a province_n wear_v but_o with_o this_o distinction_n that_o those_o of_o the_o king_n stand_v upright_o and_o the_o other_o bend_v behind_o the_o honour_n of_o put_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n belong_v to_o a_o peculiar_a person_n call_v surene_n who_o be_v the_o second_o nobleman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n king_n the_o habit_n or_o robe_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n also_o wear_v a_o long_a vest_n hang_v below_o their_o ankle_n which_o be_v embroider_v with_o several_a representation_n of_o bird_n beast_n and_o the_o like_a and_o beset_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a gem_n they_o likewise_o wear_v a_o coat_n with_o sleeve_n call_v candis_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o the_o other_o persian_n both_o in_o colour_n be_v purple_a and_o value_n moreover_o the_o subject_n dare_v not_o approach_v any_o man_n without_o hide_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o sleeve_n but_o the_o king_n hold_v they_o out_o the_o king_n habit_n as_o xenophon_n say_v be_v also_o half_o purple_a and_o half_a white_a which_o none_o else_o may_v wear_v they_o likewise_o wear_v long_a hair_n pendant_n a_o girdle_n and_o long_a stocking_n like_o the_o other_o persian_n they_o be_v honour_v like_o god_n for_o those_o that_o approach_v they_o bow_v not_o only_o their_o head_n and_o body_n but_o fall_v flat_a on_o their_o face_n with_o their_o hand_n upon_o their_o back_n in_o which_o posture_n they_o lay_v as_o long_o as_o they_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v in_o sight_n which_o be_v also_o perform_v by_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o see_v the_o king_n unless_o they_o promise_v to_o worship_v he_o after_o the_o persian_a manner_n for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v force_v to_o let_v he_o know_v their_o business_n by_o proxy_n or_o else_o in_o write_v which_o when_o he_o peruse_v he_o return_v his_o answer_n without_o be_v see_v those_o that_o salute_v the_o king_n wish_v he_o everlasting_a life_n and_o perpetual_a government_n but_o he_o seldom_o appear_v to_o his_o people_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o set_v a_o foot_n into_o the_o royal_a palace_n without_o his_o majesty_n leave_n but_o his_o nobleman_n wait_v without_o at_o the_o door_n to_o receive_v his_o command_n his_o throne_n be_v of_o massy_a gold_n which_o none_o dare_v touch_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o king_n go_v abroad_o they_o strew_v the_o street_n and_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v with_o flower_n and_o every_o where_o burn_v perfume_n they_o likewise_o keep_v the_o king_n birthday_n every_o year_n with_o make_v of_o offering_n and_o other_o great_a testimony_n of_o joy_n and_o whence_o die_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n mourn_v for_o five_o day_n together_o during_o which_o time_n all_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v shut_v up_o magnificent_a their_o ●_z very_a un●●●tai●_n but_o magnificent_a these_o great_a prince_n have_v no_o settle_a place_n of_o residence_n but_o spend_v the_o winter_n in_o babylon_n the_o lent_n at_o susa_n and_o the_o summer_n at_o ecbatave_n beside_o which_o they_o have_v several_a other_o royal_a palace_n as_o at_o pasargades_n and_o persepolis_n but_o when_o the_o parthian_n be_v master_n of_o persia_n chusistan_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o royal_a palace_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a have_v many_o great_a officer_n attendant_n insomuch_o that_o apuleius_n call_v they_o the_o house_n of_o gold_n they_o will_v never_o eat_v of_o any_o other_o bread_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o aeolia_n di●●_n their_o di●●_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n the_o kingdom_n afford_v the_o first-fruit_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n also_o their_o salt_n ammoniac_a be_v bring_v to_o they_o out_o of_o egypt_n they_o drink_v of_o the_o wine_n chaliboonien_n bring_v from_o assyria_n and_o no_o other_o water_n but_o what_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o stream_n choaspes_n which_o glide_v by_o susa_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n through_o
which_o they_o travel_v always_o entertain_v they_o at_o a_o banquet_n on_o which_o they_o spend_v above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o talent_n they_o general_o dine_v alone_o but_o sometime_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v permit_v to_o sit_v with_o they_o at_o their_o table_n as_o also_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o brother_n if_o the_o king_n invite_v any_o to_o eat_v with_o he_o they_o sit_v with_o a_o curtain_n draw_v between_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o king_n can_v see_v they_o and_o not_o be_v see_v again_o king_n cyrus_n as_o xenophon_n observe_v place_v those_o in_o who_o he_o repose_v great_a confidence_n on_o his_o left_a and_o other_o on_o his_o right_a side_n because_o they_o say_v the_o left_a side_n lie_v more_o open_a to_o those_o that_o design_n to_o do_v mischief_n than_o the_o right_n but_o these_o entertainment_n be_v without_o freedom_n because_o the_o guest_n be_v force_v to_o cat_n with_o bow_v head_n and_o cast-down_a eye_n the_o king_n never_o appear_v on_o foot_n to_o the_o people_n but_o always_o come_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n either_o in_o a_o coach_n or_o else_o on_o horseback_n province_n their_o care_n in_o visit_v their_o province_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o visit_v their_o several_a province_n or_o else_o to_o send_v faithful_a lieutenant_n to_o such_o place_n where_o they_o can_v not_o go_v themselves_o to_o give_v order_n to_o all_o husbandman_n to_o let_v no_o ground_n lie_v waste_n that_o the_o merchant_n shall_v promote_v their_o traffic_n and_o handicraftman_n be_v diligent_a in_o follow_v their_o employment_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o pay_v they_o their_o tribute_n they_o also_o keep_v several_a nobleman_n call_v megistanes_n who_o always_o wait_v at_o their_o door_n to_o receive_v their_o command_n beside_o the_o surene_a or_o magistrate_n who_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n and_o several_a who_o constant_o attend_v to_o receive_v ambassador_n or_o all_o such_o as_o have_v business_n with_o the_o king_n into_o who_o presence_n they_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v without_o they_o great_a number_n of_o eunuch_n be_v also_o keep_v at_o the_o king_n court_n who_o attend_v on_o the_o queen_n and_o concubine_n secretary_n the_o king_n secretary_n the_o king_n likewise_o keep_v their_o secretary_n who_o go_v into_o the_o war_n with_o they_o write_v down_o all_o the_o passage_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o edict_n or_o letter_n patent_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o governor_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o king_n say_v thus_o moreover_o when_o he_o write_v to_o his_o commander_n he_o wish_v they_o peace_n as_o also_o they_o to_o he_o his_o letter_n be_v not_o only_o write_v in_o one_o language_n but_o in_o the_o several_a language_n of_o those_o people_n who_o they_o govern_v there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o tell_v the_o king_n the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a officer_n among_o who_o be_v some_o call_v the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o the_o king_n those_o king_n that_o live_v lascivious_o endeavour_v to_o die_v without_o pain_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o poison_n which_o they_o keep_v only_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o mother_n this_o poison_n be_v make_v of_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o small_a indian_a bird_n call_v dicodre_fw-mi a_o piece_n whereof_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o barley-corn_n be_v put_v into_o their_o liquor_n cause_v they_o to_o die_v a_o easy_a and_o also_o a_o sudden_a death_n they_o have_v stately_a tomb_n at_o persepolis_n tomb_n their_o tomb_n pasargades_n and_o ecbatane_n on_o all_o which_o be_v motto_n and_o inscription_n engrave_v son_n education_n of_o their_o son_n the_o king_n son_n be_v high_o reverence_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o their_o age_n to_o hunt_n and_o ride_v the_o great_a horse_n the_o elder_a who_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n be_v in_o his_o fourteen_o year_n commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o four_o tutor_n who_o among_o the_o persian_n be_v account_v the_o most_o wise_a just_a sober_a and_o valiant_a man_n in_o their_o dominion_n the_o first_o teach_v he_o wisdom_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n the_o second_o admonish_v he_o to_o affect_v truth_n the_o three_o to_o curb_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o four_o to_o fear_v nothing_o counsel_n the_o reward_n of_o approve_a counsel_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o man_n undertake_v to_o give_v the_o king_n advice_n or_o counsel_n in_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o be_v place_v on_o a_o square_a cushion_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o if_o his_o advice_n be_v approve_v of_o but_o if_o not_o he_o be_v whip_v about_o the_o court._n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n wake_v the_o king_n every_o morning_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o mind_n the_o concern_v of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o god_n merosomasdes_n have_v give_v to_o he_o they_o themselves_o judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n on_o criminal_n who_o they_o keep_v some_o time_n in_o prison_n before_o they_o be_v execute_v they_o never_o condemn_v any_o man_n for_o one_o single_a crime_n but_o inquire_v what_o the_o general_a course_n of_o his_o life_n have_v be_v and_o if_o they_o find_v that_o he_o have_v do_v more_o good_a than_o bad_a deed_n they_o release_v he_o but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o be_v punish_v they_o also_o choose_v their_o judge_n out_o of_o the_o most_o experience_a man_n in_o the_o persian_a law_n who_o enjoy_v their_o place_n during_o their_o life_n prohibit_v what_o their_o law_n prohibit_v their_o law_n forbid_v steal_v burglary_n to_o use_v violence_n to_o any_o and_o to_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n malefactor_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n with_o silver_n shackle_n and_o golden_a handbolt_n in_o the_o lat●er_a time_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n they_o have_v a_o prison_n call_v lethe_n into_o which_o be_v only_o put_v criminal_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v noble_n the_o punishment_n of_o noble_n if_o any_o of_o their_o nobility_n have_v commit_v a_o a_o crime_n they_o deoculated_n they_o but_o other_o be_v punish_v after_o another_o manner_n they_o cut_v not_o their_o head_n off_o with_o a_o axe_n but_o a_o razor_n sometime_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n and_o right_a hand_n of_o a_o malefactor_n and_o nail_v they_o on_o a_o cross_n other_o they_o burn_v flay_v alive_a or_o stone_v to_o death_n reward_v such_o as_o have_v many_o child_n high_o reward_v the_o king_n give_v gift_n to_o all_o those_o that_o increase_v their_o family_n by_o many_o child_n and_o register_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o at_o any_o time_n have_v do_v they_o good_a service_n that_o when_o time_n and_o opportunity_n serve_v they_o may_v be_v requite_v nay_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o sit_v by_o they_o kiss_v they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o silk_n coat_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o wear_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o golden_a armlet_n also_o a_o golden_a scimitar_n which_o be_v the_o great_a mark_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o persian_n and_o as_o high_o reverence_v as_o the_o star_n and_o garter_n by_o we_o beside_o golden_a reins_n for_o their_o horse_n they_o also_o give_v they_o the_o revenue_n of_o some_o town_n and_o the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o his_o royal_a gift_n be_v a_o golden_a slipper_n country_n the_o division_n of_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o satrapia_n county_n or_o lordship_n though_o writer_n differ_v in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o for_o as_o some_o affirm_v darius_n divide_v the_o same_o first_o into_o 360_o lordship_n over_o which_o three_o more_o principal_a satrapae_fw-la be_v place_v other_o write_v that_o darius_n have_v only_o a_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o satrapia_n or_o lordship_n who_o governor_n be_v force_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o government_n to_o the_o first_o three_o some_o also_o make_v more_o and_o other_o less_o but_o after_o the_o parthian_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o persia_n they_o divide_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o twenty_o satrapia_n several_a of_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o person_n these_o lordship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o king_n often_o in_o his_o will_n give_v all_o the_o city_n thereof_o to_o his_o young_a son_n the_o office_n of_o these_o governor_n be_v to_o command_v the_o inhabitant_n protect_v their_o good_n gather_v in_o the_o revenue_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n of_o all_o transaction_n beside_o these_o governor_n of_o country_n there_o be_v other_o who_o order_v husbandman_n tradesman_n and_o other_o people_n to_o be_v
arsaces_n the_o first_o parthian_a king_n of_o persia_n 2._o mithridates_n or_o arsaces_n the_o second_o invade_v by_o antiochus_n the_o great_a but_o with_o little_a effect_n 3._o pampatius_n 4._o phraarte_n son_n of_o pampatius_n 5._o mithridates_n the_o second_o brother_n of_o phraarte_n he_o conquer_v the_o mede_n and_o very_o much_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n 6._o phraarte_v the_o second_o 7._o artabanus_n uncle_n to_o phraarte_n the_o second_o 8._o pacorus_z son_n of_o artabanus_n 9_o mithridates_n the_o three_o the_o brother_n of_o pacorus_n 10._o horode_n brother_n of_o mithridates_n who_o he_o kill_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n this_o be_v he_o that_o fight_v with_o and_o vanquish_v m._n crassus_n the_o great_a roman_a consul_n but_o bring_v under_o by_o ventidius_n one_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o mark_n anthony_n and_o at_o last_o slay_v by_o his_o son_n 11._o phraarte_v the_o three_o who_o after_o a_o long_a war_n submit_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n restore_v the_o ensign_n and_o free_v the_o captive_n take_v at_o the_o defeat_n of_o crassus_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o son_n 12._o phraarte_v the_o four_o who_o succeed_v he_o 13._o horode_v the_o second_o son_n of_o phraarte_n the_o four_o slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n 14._o vonon_n take_v his_o place_n but_o be_v depose_v by_o 15._o tiridates_n with_o who_o the_o people_n be_v displease_v for_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o roman_a power_n one_o artabanus_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o arsacidae_n take_v advantage_n thereof_o kill_v tiridates_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o become_v the_o head_n of_o another_o parthian_a family_n of_o which_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n the_o name_n of_o twelve_o king_n as_o follow_v the_o three_o dynastie_a 1._o artabanus_n 2._o bardanes_n 3._o goteres_fw-la 4._o vonones_n 5._o vologese_n 6._o artabanus_n the_o second_o 7._o pacorus_n 8._o chosroes_n who_o lose_v armenia_n and_o mesopotamia_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n 9_o parmaspates_n 10._o vologese_n the_o second_o 11._o vologese_n the_o three_o 12._o artabanus_n the_o three_o this_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o new_a parthian_a race_n from_o who_o the_o diadem_n be_v once_o more_o translate_v to_o the_o natural_a persian_n by_o artaxerxes_n a_o nobleman_n who_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o next_o race_n the_o four_o dynastie_a of_o natural_a persian_a king_n 228_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 228_o 1._o artaxerxes_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o family_n 2._o sapores_fw-la who_o take_v prisoner_n the_o emperor_n valerianus_n 3._o ormisdates_n 4._o vararanes_n the_o first_o 5._o vararanes_n the_o second_o 6._o vararanes_n the_o three_o 7._o narses_n he_o discomfit_v galerius_n and_o ruine_v his_o army_n but_o be_v afterward_o defeat_v by_o he_o 8._o misdates_n 9_o sapor_n the_o second_o a_o great_a and_o puissant_a prince_n but_o a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o christian_n 10._o artaxerxes_n the_o second_o 11._o sapor_n the_o three_o 12._o vararanes_n the_o four_o 13._o isdigertes_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n 14._o vararanes_n the_o five_o 15._o vararanes_n the_o six_o 16._o perose_n 17._o valens_n 18._o cabades_n depose_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n 19_o lambases_n 20._o cabades_n restore_v 21._o chosroes_n the_o great_a a_o constant_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_n 22._o hormisda_n 23._o chosroes_n the_o second_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n from_o who_o he_o take_v mesopotamia_n assyria_n and_o the_o holy-land_n which_o when_o the_o emperor_n recover_v in_o despite_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o christian_n to_o turn_v nestorian_n 24._o siroes_n the_o first_o 25._o adhesir_n 26._o sarbatus_fw-la 27._o barnarius_n 28._o hormisda_v the_o second_o and_o the_o last_o of_o this_o dynastie_a who_o be_v first_o weaken_v by_o civil_a dissension_n be_v at_o last_o vanquish_v by_o haumar_n a_o saracen_n calif_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o while_n name_n these_o arabian_n or_o saracen_n carry_v it_o so_o absolute_o that_o the_o persian_n be_v force_v to_o deny_v their_o name_n but_o their_o deputy_n quarrel_v among_o themselves_o one_o tangrolipix_n of_o the_o turkish_a race_n found_v a_o new_a dynastie_a the_o five_o dynastie_n be_v of_o the_o turkish_a line_n 1030_o anno_fw-la ghristi_fw-la 1030_o 1._o tangrolipix_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o this_o house_n 2._o axan_n the_o son_n of_o tangrolipix_n he_o dispossess_v the_o christian_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_n 3._o balak_n sultan_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n 4._o cassanes_n the_o last_o of_o this_o race_n be_v absolute_o conquer_v by_o the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n an._n 1202._o the_o six_o dynastie_n be_v tartarian_a king_n of_o persia_n 1260_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1260_o 1._o the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n have_v utter_o extinguish_v the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o galif_n of_o bagdet_n in_o the_o year_n 1260_o make_v haalon_n or_o vlah_n kukkan_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o first_o of_o that_o line_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n 2._o habkakaihon_n the_o son_n of_o haalon_n 3._o nikador-oglan_a the_o brother_n of_o habkakaihon_n a_o mahometan_a 4._o argon_fw-la khon_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o habkakaihon_n 5._o gemotakhon_n brother_n of_o argon_fw-la 6._o badukhon_n uncle_n to_o the_o last_o 7._o gazun_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o argon_fw-la khon_n who_o make_v casbin_n his_o imperial_a seat_n 8._o aliapta_fw-la who_o remove_v the_o court_n to_o tauris_n and_o build_v sultania_n a_o city_n of_o media_n 9_o abusaid_a the_o son_n of_o aliapta_n and_o the_o last_o of_o this_o house_n after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n every_o neighbour_a prince_n seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n what_o he_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o till_o at_o last_o the_o armenian_n get_v the_o diadem_n and_o begin_v the_o seven_o dynastie_n the_o seven_o dynastie_n 1472_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1472_o 1._o ussan_n cassanes_n son_n of_o tracheton_n a_o poor_a armenian_a prince_n begin_v this_o dynastie_a by_o a_o victory_n obtain_v against_o zeuze_n one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a ruler_n of_o persia_n and_o have_v hold_v the_o crown_n some_o year_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o second_o son_n 2._o jacub_n who_o beat_v the_o mamalucke_v out_o of_o mesopotamia_n and_o assyria_n but_o be_v at_o last_o poison_v by_o his_o wife_n 3._o julaver_v a_o kinsman_n of_o jacub_n kill_v by_o 4._o baisinger_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o jacub_n wife_n 5._o rustan_n set_v upon_o by_o aider_n or_o schach_n aider_n of_o the_o sophian_a race_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o great_a eminence_n and_o power_n 6._o alamat_fw-la the_o last_o king_n of_o this_o house_n fight_v with_o the_o beforementioned_a aider_n and_o slay_v he_o but_o his_o son_n ishmael_n sofi_n take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n and_o have_v overcome_v and_o slay_v alamat_fw-la and_o his_o son_n elwan_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n or_o shaugh_o of_o persia_n and_o become_v head_n of_o the_o present_a royal_a family_n in_o that_o dominion_n the_o eight_o dynastie_n be_v of_o the_o sophian_a race_n 1505_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1505_o 1._o ishmael_n sofi_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o family_n have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n especial_o with_o selimus_n the_o first_o 2._o tamas_n the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n overcome_v in_o some_o field_n by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o tear_v from_o he_o divers_a great_a country_n have_v be_v part_n of_o his_o dominion_n 3._o aider_n the_o second_o son_n of_o tamas_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o brother_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v quick_o deprive_v of_o it_o and_o make_v away_o by_o his_o own_o sister_n periancona_n 4._o ishmael_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n of_o tamas_n reign_v two_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o same_o periancona_n his_o sister_n 5._o mahomet_n chodabend_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n immediate_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v behead_v before_o he_o be_v well_o settle_v amurath_n the_o three_o take_v from_o he_o a_o great_a part_n of_o armenia_n media_n and_o georgia_n 6._o abas_n common_o call_v schach_n abbas_n second_o son_n of_o chodabende_v have_v murder_v his_o elder_a brother_n step_v into_o the_o throne_n and_o undertake_v with_o great_a resolution_n the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n regain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v lose_v and_o withal_o make_v a_o large_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n heri_fw-la candahor_n and_o hyrcania_n 7._o soffye_v the_o nephew_n of_o abas_n by_o his_o son_n myrza_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n but_o after_o his_o come_n to_o age_n very_o fortunate_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o country_n of_o georgia_n georgia_n extent_n of_o georgia_n this_o country_n comprehend_v all_o that_o land_n which_o the_o ancient_n name_v colchos_n
another_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v near_o relate_v for_o teimuraz_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v sister_n to_o luarzab_v and_o have_v undoubted_o give_v battle_n to_o one_o another_o their_o army_n be_v already_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o faithful_a councillor_n who_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v mediator_n between_o they_o in_o order_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n discover_v to_o they_o that_o their_o difference_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o their_o utter_a ruin_n moreover_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n breed_v also_o discontent_n and_o difference_n between_o teimuraz_n and_o his_o mother_n ketevan_n dedupali_n or_o queen_n ketevan_n who_o then_o be_v a_o widow_n for_o he_o persuade_v teimuraz_n into_o a_o belief_n that_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o marry_v with_o a_o eminent_a commander_n in_o who_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o grand_a policy_n in_o state_n affair_n she_o repose_v great_a confidence_n and_o that_o she_o endeavour_v first_o to_o destroy_v he_o that_o so_o she_o may_v bestow_v the_o realm_n on_o another_o son_n which_o she_o may_v have_v by_o her_o second_o husband_n all_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o innocent_a teimuraz_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o forementioned_a commander_n who_o be_v the_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o take_v the_o government_n from_o his_o mother_n but_o be_v young_a unexperienced_a and_o little_a regard_v by_o his_o nobility_n he_o find_v himself_o involve_v in_o great_a trouble_n for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n still_o prosecute_v his_o design_n make_v he_o to_o be_v despise_v and_o esteem_v but_o a_o child_n among_o the_o noble_n who_o whensoever_o they_o come_v into_o persia_n be_v courteous_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n who_o also_o give_v they_o great_a present_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o use_v their_o own_o religion_n which_o high_o satisfy_v and_o please_v they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o grow_v stranger_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n after_o the_o king_n have_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n thus_o act_v his_o part_n he_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o georgia_n and_o conquer_v the_o same_o anno_fw-la 1613._o georgia_n the_o persian_a invade_v georgia_n under_o pretence_n that_o teimuraz_n have_v marry_v the_o princess_n of_o chaurascian_n sister_n to_o luarzab_n who_o have_v first_o be_v promise_v to_o he_o against_o his_o consent_n wherefore_o come_v upon_o their_o border_n he_o command_v both_o teimuraz_n and_o luarzab_n to_o come_v into_o his_o army_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o transaction_n and_o bring_v the_o bride_n with_o they_o who_o he_o himself_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v and_o that_o he_o may_v break_v off_o the_o match_n with_o teimuraz_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o before_o celebrate_v as_o if_o that_o which_o the_o mahometans_n make_v a_o common_a practice_n be_v also_o allow_v among_o the_o christian_n the_o georgian_a prince_n be_v betray_v by_o their_o noble_n who_o free_o show_v the_o king_n the_o way_n into_o this_o country_n be_v exceed_o amaze_v not_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v but_o luarzab_n be_v the_o weak_a surrender_v himself_o to_o his_o majesty_n who_o send_v he_o to_o the_o province_n of_o esterebad_n near_o the_o caspian_a sea_n very_o remote_a from_o georgia_n where_o the_o chan_n of_o that_o country_n keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n though_o with_o all_o civility_n imaginable_a give_v he_o liberty_n to_o go_v wheresoever_o he_o please_v while_o the_o king_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o go_v thither_o himself_o send_v one_o rairei_n or_o bagr_v myrza_n to_o govern_v his_o country_n and_o though_o this_o bagred_a myrza_n be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o grandson_n to_o luarzab_v yet_o he_o have_v long_o before_o deny_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o turn_v mahometan_a murder_v luarzab_n imprison_v and_o murder_v about_o the_o year_n 1621._o there_o reign_v one_o of_o the_o say_v rairei_n son_n not_o as_o absolute_a prince_n but_o tributary_n to_o the_o persian_a after_o luarzab_n have_v spend_v some_o year_n in_o esterabad_n the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o person_n command_v he_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o province_n of_o fars_n or_o persia_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o strong_a prison_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n schiras_n and_o last_o anno_fw-la 1621._o when_o those_o of_o his_o party_n have_v great_a hope_n of_o his_o enlargement_n and_o the_o king_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n have_v appoint_v to_o see_v he_o it_o fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o all_o their_o expectation_n for_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o a_o eminent_a and_o powerful_a georgian_n a_o mahometan_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o luarzab_v who_o have_v former_o promise_v to_o take_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n to_o wife_n which_o he_o afterward_o refuse_v and_o despise_v that_o he_o will_v never_o possess_v luarzab_n country_n in_o quiet_a so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v because_o his_o subject_n have_v a_o natural_a affection_n for_o he_o and_o have_v still_o hope_n during_o his_o life_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o have_v he_o again_o whereupon_o the_o jealous_a persian_a pretend_v that_o he_o have_v discover_v a_o plot_n of_o some_o georgian_n against_o his_o person_n wherein_o luarzab_n be_v concern_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v strangle_v with_o a_o bowstring_n in_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n but_o teimuraz_n be_v more_o subtle_a will_v not_o way_n venture_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n though_o command_v but_o excuse_v himself_o allege_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o come_v for_o fear_v of_o his_o majesty_n exceed_a displeasure_n which_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o send_v his_o wife_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_n nor_o will_v his_o honour_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o deliver_v his_o wife_n yet_o to_o show_v how_o willing_a he_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o he_o send_v his_o own_o mother_n and_o sister_n than_o a_o young_a virgin_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o also_o his_o two_o little_a son_n levan_n and_o alexander_n hope_v thereby_o to_o reconcile_v and_o pacify_v he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v reconcile_v unless_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o princess_n chuarascian_n teimuraz'_v consort_n and_o though_o he_o know_v that_o his_o request_n be_v unreasonable_a and_o that_o which_o teimuraz_n neither_o can_v nor_o will_v grant_v he_o again_o command_v teimuraz_n to_o come_v and_o surrender_v himself_o which_o he_o refuse_v the_o king_n keep_v his_o mother_n never_o suffer_v she_o to_o return_v but_o send_v she_o with_o her_o grandchild_n to_o schiras_n to_o be_v keep_v there_o by_o imaneuli_n chan_n of_o that_o place_n and_o son_n to_o allackverdi_n chan._n and_o beside_o this_o the_o king_n march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o georgia_n that_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o teimuraz_n to_o who_o all_o the_o noble_n treacherous_o submit_v whereupon_o the_o georgian_a prince_n see_v his_o destruction_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n and_o have_v no_o army_n ready_a nor_o time_n to_o raise_v one_o flee_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n into_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o imereti_n where_o he_o stay_v a_o while_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n and_o after_o that_o go_v far_o tarry_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o odisci_n or_o dadian_n while_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n tempt_v with_o vain_a hope_n surrender_v themselves_o free_o to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n deny_v their_o religion_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n country_n the_o persian_a quit_v the_o country_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o persian_n possess_v georgia_n but_o weigh_v the_o difficulty_n and_o charge_n of_o maintain_v their_o new_a conquest_n they_o not_o only_o resolve_v not_o to_o keep_v the_o country_n but_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o march_v thence_o with_o their_o army_n the_o near_a and_o safe_a way_n but_o though_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v the_o country_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v so_o great_a a_o booty_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a people_n as_o they_o have_v take_v and_o such_o as_o perhaps_o be_v worth_n more_o to_o they_o than_o the_o country_n itself_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o force_v they_o all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o noble_a as_o ignoble_a great_a and_o small_a with_o what_o movable_n they_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v to_o forsake_v their_o native_a country_n while_o the_o king_n army_n march_v behind_o drive_v they_o into_o persia_n where_o afterward_o they_o be_v send_v into_o several_a province_n remote_a from_o georgia_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o province_n of_o persia_n proper_a kirman_n or_o garmania_n mazanderan_n at_o the_o
caspian_a sea_n and_o many_o more_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o full_a of_o georgian_n and_o circassian_n inhabitant_n among_o who_o the_o vulgar_a who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n remain_v christian_n yet_o be_v but_o mean_o instruct_v by_o reason_n their_o pastor_n be_v both_o few_o and_o ignorant_a but_o the_o noble_n and_o most_o of_o the_o soldier_n as_o also_o many_o of_o the_o common_a people_n stir_v up_o partly_o by_o ambition_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o covetousness_n hope_v that_o by_o change_v their_o religion_n they_o may_v obtain_v something_o from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v always_o favourable_a to_o such_o apostate_n and_o give_v they_o gift_n continual_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o opinion_n and_o partly_o force_v thereto_o by_o necessity_n be_v turn_v mahumetan_n with_o these_o kind_n of_o people_n the_o king_n army_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v that_o anno_fw-la 1622._o he_o have_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o georgian_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o circassian_n and_o some_o strange_a armenian_n some_o of_o which_o bear_v the_o chief_a command_n as_o well_o in_o the_o army_n as_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v raise_v to_o many_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n as_o sultan_n and_o chans_n but_o beside_o these_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o not_o only_o of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o also_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o resist_v the_o persian_n at_o their_o come_n into_o georgia_n be_v subdue_v and_o by_o force_n bring_v from_o thence_o and_o make_v perpetual_a slave_n the_o number_n whereof_o be_v former_o so_o great_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o house_n in_o all_o persia_n which_o be_v not_o full_a of_o they_o nobility_n the_o georgian_a woman_n much_o desire_v by_o the_o persian_a nobility_n none_o of_o the_o persian_a nobility_n but_o covet_v to_o marry_v with_o a_o georgian_n rather_o than_o their_o own_o country_n woman_n because_o they_o be_v general_o more_o beautiful_a and_o well_o limb_v king_n abbas_n himself_o have_v his_o court_n full_a of_o they_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o scarce_o make_v use_n of_o any_o other_o but_o to_o return_v to_o teimuraz_n army_n teimuraz_n fly_v to_o the_o turk_n who_o assist_v he_o with_o a_o army_n who_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o range_v through_o the_o country_n of_o other_o prince_n at_o last_o he_o go_v into_o the_o turk_n dominion_n where_o stay_v some_o year_n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n cogni_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o cappadocia_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o greek_a christian_n during_o his_o abode_n here_o he_o study_v how_o to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o the_o persian_n and_o to_o get_v foot_v again_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o at_o length_n in_o 1618._o obtain_v a_o potent_a army_n of_o turk_n and_o tartar_n beside_o his_o own_o militia_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v in_o the_o nobility_n of_o georgia_n who_o have_v declare_v themselves_o on_o his_o side_n and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v always_o faithful_o serve_v and_o accompany_v he_o during_o his_o misfortune_n these_o noble_n also_o take_v their_o wife_n arm_v and_o mount_v on_o good_a horse_n along_o with_o they_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o husband_n perform_v many_o heroic_a acts._n teimuraz_n thus_o reinforce_v march_v far_o into_o persia_n than_o ever_o any_o of_o the_o turk_n army_n have_v do_v before_o and_o at_o last_o come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n ardebil_n which_o be_v by_o the_o persian_n account_v a_o holy_a place_n or_o sanctuary_n because_o of_o the_o tomb_n of_o their_o prime_a saint_n schach_n sefi_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o destroy_v while_o the_o serdar_n or_o general_n hali_n bassa_n shall_v with_o another_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n and_o tartar_n keep_v the_o persian_n employ_v in_o another_o part_n this_o general_n have_v also_o command_n that_o however_o it_o happen_v he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o ardebil_n and_o afterward_o settle_v teimuraz_n chan_n and_o dellu_n melik_a again_o in_o their_o dominion_n and_o also_o to_o winter_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n in_o carabag_n and_o re-take_a the_o province_n of_o scirvan_n and_o the_o metropolis_n schamachie_n this_o dellu_n melik_n be_v a_o melik_a or_o armenian_a lord_n and_o former_o a_o christian_n but_o apostatise_v and_o become_v substitute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n against_o who_o he_o rebel_v for_o the_o king_n have_v command_v he_o to_o carry_v all_o the_o armenian_a christian_n to_o ferhabad_n he_o on_o the_o contrary_n carry_v they_o to_o georgia_n where_o he_o unite_v himself_o with_o temuraz_n chan_n who_o both_o submit_a themselves_o to_o the_o turk_n protection_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v melik_a become_v a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o have_v himself_o be_v in_o the_o last_o fight_n mean_o while_o two_o capigy_n or_o messenger_n come_v into_o the_o turkish_a army_n with_o great_a speed_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n at_o constantinople_n to_o the_o serdar_n or_o general_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v as_o advantageous_a a_o agreement_n with_o the_o persian_n as_o he_o can_v possible_a and_o return_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o constantinople_n because_o the_o european_n have_v invade_v he_o in_o other_o part_n so_o that_o this_o great_a preparation_n of_o the_o turk_n come_v to_o nothing_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n while_o the_o persian_a return_v conqueror_n to_o his_o court_n teimuraz_n also_o march_v back_o to_o his_o country_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v give_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o province_n of_o guriel_n guriel_n situation_n of_o guriel_n southward_o from_o mengrelia_n and_o beyond_o the_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o border_n of_o cappadocia_n trabizonde_n and_o cogni_n lie_v a_o province_n call_v guriel_n which_o as_o della_n valle_n affirm_v be_v a_o part_n of_o cappadocia_n or_o colchos_n and_o lie_v more_o southerly_a from_o imereti_n than_o mengrelia_n be_v anno_fw-la 1620._o govern_v by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o last_o prince_n call_v jese_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n govern_v mengrelia_n the_o province_n of_o mengrelia_n ancient_o colchis_n mengrelia_n the_o border_n of_o mengrelia_n the_o country_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v colchis_n be_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v dadian_a and_o odisci_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n mengrelia_n it_o border_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o river_n fas_fw-la or_o faso_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v rione_n near_o the_o province_n of_o imereti_n or_o basciaciuk_n in_o the_o south_n look_v upon_o guriel_n in_o the_o north_n touch_v the_o country_n of_o the_o abcassians_n in_o the_o west_n conterminate_v with_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o circassian_n mountain_n and_o in_o the_o north-east_n respect_v at_o some_o distance_n mount_n caucasus_n niger_n and_o ananias_n make_v it_o to_o border_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o georgia_n in_o the_o west_n at_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o asiatic_a sarmatia_n and_o in_o the_o south_n on_o a_o part_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o trebizonde_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o a_o part_n of_o great_a armenia_n from_o constantinople_n they_o can_v travel_v in_o less_o than_o eight_o day_n by_o water_n into_o mengrelia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o populous_a country_n of_o all_o georgia_n the_o air_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o moist_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n air._n the_o air._n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v mount_n caucasus_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v many_o stream_n the_o wood_n with_o which_o it_o be_v overgrow_v prevent_v the_o swift_a pass_v of_o the_o cloud_n and_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o constant_a wind_n which_o blow_v from_o the_o same_o bring_v common_o mist_n and_o rain_n disease_n the_o inhabitant_n afflict_v with_o many_o disease_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o trouble_v with_o the_o spleen_n which_o turn_v to_o the_o dropsy_n if_o they_o use_v not_o good_a medicine_n the_o tertian_n and_o quartan_a ague_n be_v also_o very_o common_a here_o ancient_a people_n common_o die_v of_o rheum_n and_o apoplexy_n youth_n of_o the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n the_o cold_a be_v also_o very_o great_a here_o though_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o it_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o december_n from_o which_o time_n there_o likewise_o fall_v abundance_n of_o snow_n till_o april_n the_o country_n be_v very_o morassie_a near_o the_o sea_n but_o very_o hilly_a up_o into_o the_o inland_n country_n river_n in_o this_o country_n mengrelia_n be_v also_o divide_v by_o several_a river_n which_o like_o most_o of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o asia_n have_v their_o head_n spring_v in_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o disembogue_v into_o the_o
spectacle_n campa_n a_o ax._n cambyn_n a_o book_n ampon_n to_o have_v compassion_n minnon_n drink_v totop_v cover_v bamoula_n prevail_v balambat_n last_a manare_fw-la dance_v gymoor_n dry_n minpyn_n dream_v britacot_n threaten_v calam_n dark_n matte_n to_o kill_v bagy_n to_o distribute_v thinta_n to_o suppose_v bamatty_n dead_a tou_o deaf_a batzinta_n melancholy_n gommo_fw-la thick_a cayn_n tabbael_n course_n cloth_n lanaa_n there_o santanga_n one_o half_a harry_n a_o day_n farry_n saryan_n daily_n cayn_n caryn_n dry_v cloth_n ponvonry_n a_o thief_n cryn_n thirsty_n lipat_v double_v cassian_n caly_a miserable_a gymat_n virtue_n nipis_fw-la thin_a mahael_n dear_a tyris_n a_o drop_n chamar_n dirt._n nigay_n citgil_n a_o village_n oran_n beta_fw-la a_o servant_n ana_n parampuam_fw-la a_o daughter_n settam_n the_o devil_n dury_n thorn_n oran_n maboor_a a_o drunkard_n pintou_n a_o gate_n or_o door_n mabo_o to_o be_v drink_v papan_n a_o board_n or_o plank_n decat_fw-la hard_a by_o soutratoieist_n damask_n oran_n itou_o that_o man._n bemeyna_n to_o provoke_v boathassaer_n honor._n abbis_n rend_v olu_fw-la balam_fw-la noble_a calmary_n dolu_fw-la two_o day_n since_o larien_n remapa_fw-la somewhere_o dulu_fw-fr first_o bode_n bay_n honourable_a sacku_o iny_n once_o sompa_n a_o oath_n barancali_n any_o way_n bigittou_n alone_o tilloor_n eggs._n oran_n honest_a ity_n duck_n tongo_fw-la to_o demand_v soutra_fw-mi viloudu_fw-fr flannel_n couranga_n salt_n song_n a_o fountain_n boaboa_n fruit._n sapirin_fw-mi boat_n a_o fruit-dish_n bongra_n pala_fw-la mace_n alys_n fine_a pathia_n break_v baeyk_n good_n bedil_n gun_n basaer_n great_a sadang_v enough_o dilima_n a_o pomegranate_n engatkan_n to_o think_v jaman_o opinion_n calmary_n yesterday_n bottou_n assa_fw-la hew_v stone_n pigy_n to_o go_v bry_n to_o give_v baampeer_n to_o approach_v sagar_n to_o cure_v icat_fw-la pingan_v to_o gird_v bataot_n to_o believe_v icot_n to_o conduct_v gonsar_n to_o be_v angry_a soucka_n to_o please_v botta_n mon_fw-fr the_o conscience_n thangan_n to_o gape_v mintan_o to_o accommodate_v bangon_n to_o think_v badamme_fw-mi to_o salute_v ibou_n a_o grandfather_n bainga_fw-mi to_o grace_n soucka_n moidanga_fw-la satisfaction_n kekeer_o courteous_a bayck_n healthful_a olubalan_n greatness_n momoulay_n constant_n petzayaya_n faithful_n aran_n fortunate_a mambrybeta_n conversation_n boula_n whole_a maangus_n burn_v pangan_n roast_v birou_fw-fr green_n couny_n yellow_a pande_fw-la mass_n a_o goldsmith_n dastar_n a_o girdle_n tidoron_n a_o curtain_n daghy_n messing_n saltfish_n dios_fw-es god_n ganton_n a_o gibbet_n gounou_n mountain_n minta_n prayer_n lavan_n a_o ghost_n bovan_n hunting_n mouda_n young_a tauwan_n a_o year_n anna_n dare_v young_z women_z wissy_n iron_n byl_o to_o buy_v massa_n to_o boil_v bellaygaer_n to_o chastise_v gatrou_fw-fr to_o scratch_n datan_n to_o come_v nayn_fw-mi to_o climb_v chium_fw-la to_o kiss_v pingakit_n sick_n tempan_n decrepit_a panda_n short_n daganang_v merchandise_n baing_fw-mi pande_fw-la artificial_a crotolon_n crooked_a dingin_n cold._n raydtza_fw-it the_o king_n bina_n radya_n the_o queen_n jordapoo_n a_o cook_n pande_fw-la boat_n poyegan_v a_o tailor_n bele_z a_o chamber_n oranbadagan_n a_o merchant_n prigy_n a_o water-pit_n rompot_n herb_n anack_n a_o calf_n cabyret_a a_o capon_n cayou_n manis_fw-la cinnamon_n tombaka_fw-mi copper_n cotchyn_n a_o cat._n gouret_n a_o castle_n banthon_n a_o cushion_n capor_n chalk_n damaran_n a_o candlestick_n kede_o a_o shop_n antimon_n cucumber_n batou_n a_o precious_a stone_n piramata_n a_o diamond_n bitsgara_n a_o contract_n catan_n a_o crab._n nior_fw-it coco-nut_n anna_n codda_fw-mi a_o captain_n anack_n child_n dabondaer_fw-mi a_o button_n bassaman_n company_n massa_n gold_n toulang_n a_o fish-bone_n bapelo_n to_o embrace_v cavyn_n the_o morning_n bawa_n to_o fetch_v marouca_n to_o hate_v batour_n a_o cough_n dengaer_n hope_v namanga_n to_o command_v caras_n hard._n caras_n amat_fw-la to_o provide_v tyngy_a high_a daghyn_n caras_fw-mi hard_a flesh_n barappe_n how_o much_o ada_z siny_n he_o be_v here_o lapaer_fw-mi hunger_n sapanga_n half_a saratus_fw-la a_o hundred_o knyn_n a_o lord_n bayou_n a_o shirt_n capalla_n the_o head_n tangan_n the_o hand_n bantal_n a_o pillow_n rouma_n a_o house_n bacatan_n private_n angy_a plando_fw-la a_o greyhound_n anghyn_n a_o dog_n delavatava_fw-la hell_n dilanghyn_n heaven_n leheer_n the_o neck_n oura_n the_o brain_n rambot_n the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n pomokol_n a_o hammer_n bayon_n wood._n belegyn_v ganton_a a_o hangman_n mado_fw-it a_o hedge_n bakanat_fw-la to_o know_v datan_n to_o come_v giget_n to_o gnaw_v pario_fw-la tamback_n a_o kettle_n damaer_fw-mi a_o conduit_n dapor_n a_o kitchin_n satou_n nesserani_fw-la a_o christian_a pytti_n a_o chest_n gadon_n corn._n kamaran_n a_o lamp_n sarat_n can_v to_o load_v saling_n to_o lodge_n meyngam_fw-la to_o lend_v tetava_fw-la to_o laugh_v pacol_n gantan_o idle_a or_o lazy_a idop_n level_n dengh_o to_o hearken_v braycan_n to_o deliver_v tingalcan_n to_o let_v alone_o ringan_n light_n jahat_fw-la ugly_a calaparan_n dainty_a tzerade_n loose_v pangan_n long._n sadekit_n small_n tanga_n a_o ladder_n cayn_fw-mi cloth_n tabee_n long_a pepper_n baden_n the_o body_n debeer_n the_o li_n pande_fw-la bryckat_n to_o master_n oucor_fw-mi to_o measure_v toucaer_fw-mi to_o want_v bollee_n to_o be_v able_a bassongot_a to_o grumble_v casse_n to_o affect_v or_o love_v lapas_n can_v meek_n kita_n me._n ponga_n mine_n conraas_n lean._n baeyck_n brave_n tangan_n a_o sleeve_n isso_n to_o morrow_n saptateauwe_v perhaps_o lagi_n more_o couran_n lesle_n bayntan_o many_o lala_n wary._n sondara_o friendship_n gila_n foolish_a pisou_n a_o knife_n pande_fw-la pisou_fw-la a_o cutler_n pagera_n a_o bricklayer_n harta_fw-la coin_n pande_fw-la harta_fw-la a_o coyner_n canda_n parampuan_a a_o mare_n ticos_fw-la a_o mouse_n sousou_n milk_n anadara_n a_o maid_n molot_n a_o mouth_n lackey_n a_o man._n bonlan_n a_o month._n sobott_n a_o companion_n or_o friend_n cota_n a_o wall_n passaer_n a_o fair_a or_o market_n tampa_n macanan_o a_o meal_n pande_fw-la bellagaet_fw-la a_o master_n oran_n a_o humane_a creature_n pande_fw-la bounon_fw-la a_o murderer_n ticaer_fw-mi to_o faint_v boulan_n the_o moon_n toudong_o a_o cap._n tiang_n a_o mast_n tingary_n noon_n maa_n a_o mother_n sasave_o mustard_n moampeer_n to_o approach_v pocolpocou_n a_o nail_n namania_n a_o name_n batou_n to_o sneese_n pangilmacan_a to_o invite_v ambil_n to_o take_v macan_a zoere_n to_o eat_v in_o the_o afternoon_n boat_n hambaer_n to_o make_v a_o courtesy_n basso_n to_o wet_v icat_fw-la to_o put_v after_o leliat_n iahat_fw-la revengeful_a zerrede_fw-la industrious_a sacaran_n now._n tida_n no._n tida_n baran_a no_o where_n sacarandolu_fw-la henceforward_o tydalagy_a never_o tida_fw-la sappa_fw-la no_o body_n tandaporot_n the_o navel_n malam_fw-la the_o night_n jarom_n near._n anackneene_v a_o niece_n tzouzou_fw-mi a_o nephew_n chancke_v cloves_n or_o spice_n pala_n nutmeg_n bara_n the_o north._n tacot_n to_o be_v ashamed_a ihan_n loupa_fw-la to_o remember_v caulwaer_fw-ge pinghan_fw-ge to_o ungird_v battata_fw-la capalla_fw-la to_o behead_v beryta_n doulou_o to_o instruct_v bangou_n to_o rise_v backatan_n to_o declare_v nayn_fw-mi to_o go_v up_o tondo_n can_v to_o be_v subject_a moutacan_a to_o evacuate_v larycan_n to_o outrun_v byatas_fw-la to_o pass_v over_o coulez_o to_o surround_v diatas_fw-la diang_v to_o remain_v borca_n totop_v to_o discover_v salingkan_n to_o discharge_v batamo_n to_o meet_v sacit_fw-la unwholesome_a tuora_n ancient_n docana_fw-it not_o virtuous_a yni_n tyda_o tau_n ignorant_a tyda_fw-mi banga_fw-mi short_o carn_n apa_fw-la for_o his_o sake_n minta_n dolu_fw-la to_o leave_v bygito_fw-la in_fw-la also_o tyda_fw-mi songo_fw-la uncertain_a tida_n banar_a impossible_a tide_n samma_n uneven_a mata_n a_o eye_n talingan_n a_o ear._n mingan_n oil_n dapor_n a_o oven_n daghy_n lambo_fw-la beef_n taryman_n a_o receiver_n cartas_fw-la sapzy_n a_o obligation_n dolu_fw-la a_o original_a carna_n anscho_n occasion_n timor_fw-la east_n and_o by_o north._n caulaver_v pluck_v boat_n boncosan_n pack_v taver_n to_o set_v a_o price_n lapis_fw-la to_o print_v chanschyn_n to_o urine_n rassa_n to_o taste_v tanam_fw-la to_o plant_v boat_n dina_fw-la to_o use_v ayarcan_a to_o plague_v commataer_fw-mi torture_v souda_n caya_n to_o prosper_v couda_n a_o horse_n cartas_fw-la paper_n boncousan_a a_o pack_n lada_n pepper_n tapian_n a_o pot._n pintou_n a_o gate_n prighy_v to_o point_v gady_n to_o pawn_v mancoo_o purslane_n nory_n a_o parrot_n mallim_n a_o pilot._n boulo_fw-la marulis_fw-la pen_n bonat_a moulagan_a to_o trouble_v ado_n louca_fw-la to_o wound_v ghahatt_n anger_n papas_n can_v a_o acquittance_n cartas_fw-la bieguidit_fw-la bad_a play_n bilan_n quera_fw-mi to_o run_v bytsiara_fw-it to_o advise_v ora_fw-la caian_n riches_n baialan_n travel_n caian_n rich._n barentyn_n rest_v mansiuri_n rob_v houcum_n to_o reign_v panganio_n to_o row_n mera_fw-fr red._n pangil_n to_o call_v baa_v rice_n balacca_n the_o back_n simbiri_fw-la without_o glam_n to_o strike_v tasiam_n sharp_n masam_n sower_n sakyt_n sick_n sakytan_n sickness_n barancalla_n sometime_o nypis_fw-la narrow_a tolar_n a_o serpent_n bantam_n a_o shoulder_n passyt_n sand._n parlent_a an_fw-mi archippus_n bran_n
by_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n indostans_n they_o shave_v off_o all_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n but_o the_o baldness_n thereof_o be_v not_o see_v because_o they_o always_o keep_v they_o cover_v with_o tulbant_n which_o they_o never_o take_v off_o in_o salute_v one_o another_o as_o we_o do_v our_o hat_n country_n the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n the_o handicraft_n man_n of_o this_o country_n though_o natural_o lazy_a follow_v their_o employment_n very_o close_o be_v either_o force_v thereto_o by_o necessity_n or_o otherwise_o and_o make_v carpet_n embroidery_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n stuff_v and_o linen_n which_o be_v wear_v in_o the_o country_n and_o transport_v to_o other_o place_n the_o great_a mogul_n or_o king_n be_v necessitate_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o many_o inland_n and_o foreign_a enemy_n to_o keep_v continual_o a_o mighty_a army_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n a_o considerable_a body_n whereof_o be_v always_o near_o his_o person_n either_o of_o native_n as_o be_v the_o rajas_n and_o patans_n which_o for_o several_a reason_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o service_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a or_o chief_o of_o mogoller_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v or_o at_o least_o those_o which_o be_v take_v for_o such_o though_o indeed_o stranger_n for_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o now_o as_o former_o all_o of_o real_a mogul_n derive_v from_o tartary_n neither_o be_v those_o which_o officiate_n in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o war_n all_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o mogul_n but_o be_v stranger_n and_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n most_o or_o they_o persian_n some_o arabian_n other_o turk_n of_o their_o child_n though_o the_o child_n or_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n of_o the_o mahometans_n beforementioned_a be_v not_o so_o much_o honour_v and_o esteem_v as_o the_o newcome_a mahometans_n and_o be_v but_o seldom_o prefer_v to_o any_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o seem_v very_o well_o satisfy_v to_o be_v ordinary_a trooper_n or_o foot-soldier_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o these_o late_a time_n for_o any_o one_o to_o be_v account_v a_o mogollean_a though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o white_a face_n and_o be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v brown_a and_o heathen_n as_o also_o from_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n who_o be_v call_v frank_n or_o franguis_n the_o mogul_n be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v strange_a soldier_n that_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mogul_n as_o we_o say_v before_o because_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o his_o state_n consist_v therein_o but_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o a_o incredible_a charge_n the_o strange_a soldier_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n whereof_o one_o be_v continual_o near_o he_o and_o the_o other_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o into_o all_o the_o province_n in_o the_o troop_n which_o attend_v the_o mogul_n be_v first_o omrah_n which_o be_v the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o second_o place_n mansehdar_n in_o the_o three_o rouzindar_n estate_n the_o omrahs_n child_n inherit_v not_o their_o father_n estate_n the_o omrahs_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n be_v not_o as_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o son_n of_o omrahs_n or_o of_o the_o house_n or_o family_n of_o nobleman_n inherit_v their_o father_n estate_n and_o honour_n as_o here_o and_o in_o france_n for_o since_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o nobleman_n nor_o any_o other_o family_n that_o have_v estate_n in_o land_n good_n or_o office_n by_o inheritance_n insomuch_o that_o the_o child_n or_o at_o lest_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o most_o powerful_a omrahs_n be_v after_o their_o father_n death_n reduce_v to_o great_a poverty_n and_o force_v to_o list_n themselves_o for_o common_a trooper_n under_o the_o command_n of_o other_o omrahs_n indeed_o the_o mogul_n common_o leave_v a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o widow_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o child_n but_o if_o their_o father_n live_v long_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o promote_v by_o he_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v well-shaped_a handsom-bodied_n have_v white_a face_n and_o not_o have_v get_v too_o much_o of_o the_o indian_a custom_n pass_v for_o real_a mogul_n though_o of_o late_a this_o kind_n of_o prefer_v their_o child_n have_v be_v less_o observe_v than_o former_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v become_v a_o general_a custom_n to_o rise_v from_o small_a office_n to_o great_a one_o and_o according_o their_o pay_n be_v more_o and_o more_o advance_v therefore_o these_o omrahs_n be_v nought_o but_o adventurer_n and_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o degree_n nay_o sometime_o slave_n who_o go_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o court_n be_v by_o the_o mogul_n for_o some_o or_o other_o piece_n of_o good_a service_n promote_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o honour_n of_o which_o they_o be_v again_o bereave_v at_o his_o pleasure_n among_o these_o omrahs_n be_v some_o call_v hazary_a other_o dou-hazary_a and_o other_o penge_n hecht_n and_o deh-hazary_a the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v also_o a_o dovazdeh_a hazary_n that_o be_v a_o lord_n or_o commander_n over_o 10_o or_o 12000_o horseman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o omrahs_n reckon_v as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o several_a province_n as_o those_o which_o attend_v at_o court_n be_v very_o great_a and_o not_o just_o to_o be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o court_n be_v general_o from_o 25_o to_o 30000._o omrah_n the_o office_n and_o state_n of_o a_o omrah_n these_o omrahs_n attain_n to_o the_o chief_a place_n at_o the_o court_n and_o office_n in_o the_o army_n and_o be_v account_v the_o supporter_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o court_n they_o never_o come_v into_o the_o street_n but_o in_o very_o rich_a apparel_n ride_v either_o on_o elephant_n horse_n or_o in_o a_o palanquin_n and_o attend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horseman_n which_o keep_v guard_n before_o their_o house_n beside_o several_a footman_n who_o go_v before_o and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o make_v room_n and_o by_o fan_v they_o keep_v off_o the_o wasp_n fly_n and_o dust_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o peacock_n all_o those_o that_o be_v at_o court_n be_v bind_v on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v some_o of_o their_o salary_n to_o appear_v twice_o a_o day_n before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o sit_v on_o his_o throne_n or_o else_o visit_v he_o every_o morning_n at_o eleven_o a_o clock_n and_o every_o evening_n at_o six_o moreover_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o watch_v once_o a_o week_n in_o the_o castle_n by_o turn_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o therefore_o carry_v their_o bed_n carpet_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n with_o they_o the_o king_n provide_v nothing_o for_o they_o but_o meat_n which_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a ceremony_n viz._n they_o bow_v three_o time_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o his_o chamber_n first_o hold_v their_o hand_n over_o their_o head_n and_o next_o on_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n to_o all_o place_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o what_o time_n or_o wether_n soever_o it_o be_v either_o in_o palanquin_n on_o elephant_n or_o on_o tacravan_n or_o throne_n carry_v each_o of_o they_o on_o eight_o man_n shoulder_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n favour_v some_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o peculiar_a office_n their_o age_n or_o indisposition_n or_o to_o avoid_v too_o great_a attendance_n as_o he_o do_v common_o when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_a or_o to_o some_o banqueting-house_n near_o the_o city_n or_o rather_o when_o he_o go_v into_o his_o mosque_n for_o than_o he_o take_v no_o other_o with_o he_o than_o those_o that_o have_v the_o guard_n that_o day_n mansebdar_n the_o mansebdar_n mensebdar_n be_v officer_n of_o those_o troop_n manseb_n and_o have_v a_o competent_a salary_n yet_o not_o comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o omrahs_n but_o exceed_v those_o of_o inferior_a degree_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v account_v little_o less_o than_o omrahs_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o those_o which_o be_v next_o to_o that_o preferment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o the_o king_n and_o be_v in_o general_n oblige_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o omrahs_n do_v nay_o they_o will_v be_v perfect_a omrahs_n have_v they_o but_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n under_o their_o command_n but_o they_o have_v only_o six_o which_o wear_v the_o king_n badge_n and_o their_o salary_n also_o be_v general_o no_o more_o than_o from_o five_o to_o seven_o hundred_o ropy_n a_o month._n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v
who_o the_o great_a mogul_n be_v displease_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o forementioned_a chans_n be_v stuff_v be_v hang_v on_o a_o high_a pole_n erect_v near_o the_o maidan_n and_o their_o flesh_n throw_v to_o the_o dog_n soon_o after_o which_o the_o king_n cause_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v behead_v and_o send_v out_o soldier_n to_o kill_v their_o relation_n which_o dwell_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v before_o the_o king_n the_o court_n splendour_n magnificence_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o mogul_n king_n be_v at_o deli_n but_o king_n ecbar_n remove_v his_o court_n to_o agra_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o two_o son_n there_o build_v another_o magnificent_a palace_n and_o call_v the_o same_o pateful_a or_o fatefur_n since_o the_o conquer_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lahor_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o kingdom_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n spend_v one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n lahor_n and_o the_o other_o in_o agra_n the_o two_o eminent_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o indostan_n other_o affirm_v that_o the_o city_n agra_n be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o winter_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v several_a other_o town_n and_o fortress_n wherein_o he_o reside_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n viz._n from_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n sometime_o at_o gasmir_n sometime_o at_o cabul_n and_o sometime_o in_o mandoa_n the_o king_n house_n be_v general_o build_v of_o marble_n or_o white_a alabaster_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v inlay_v with_o gold_n lahor_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n at_o lahor_n the_o court_n at_o lahor_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o very_a delightful_a place_n near_o the_o river_n zunnenena_n be_v enclose_v within_o a_o fair_a freestone_n wall_n on_o which_o be_v mount_v several_a gun_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n it_o have_v a_o gate_n or_o entrance_n before_o which_o be_v a_o spacious_a quadrangular_a plain_n on_o which_o the_o most_o eminent_a trader_n keep_v their_o shop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o huge_a elephant_n cut_v in_o stone_n where_o stand_v several_a sentinel_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n inward_o from_o the_o gate_n you_o come_v to_o the_o namchas_n or_o the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n appear_v daily_o to_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v a_o large_a place_n be_v build_v round_o with_o lodging_n for_o the_o amurouwen_n or_o noble_n who_o stay_v in_o they_o till_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o throne_n when_o every_o one_o of_o they_o must_v appear_v before_o he_o stand_v in_o their_o several_a place_n the_o king_n throne_n be_v first_o encompass_v with_o a_o large_a wooden_a rail_n within_o which_o stand_v all_o the_o servant_n with_o wooden_a club_n and_o within_o this_o rail_n be_v another_o of_o silver_n about_o which_o stand_v the_o king_n guard_n clad_v in_o red_a cloth_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o arm_v with_o sword_n shield_n and_o silver_n truncheon_n within_o this_o rail_n lie_v many_o rich_a golden_a quilt_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o square_n stand_v the_o throne_n raise_v about_o a_o man_n height_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v of_o massy_a gold_n emboss_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_o rich_o enamele_v as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o king_n attendance_n at_o court_n it_o be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o exceed_v all_o the_o other_o eastern_a prince_n the_o person_n which_o wait_v upon_o he_o daily_o be_v 12000_o in_o number_n beside_o 1200_o concubine_n and_o 600_o eunuch_n which_o he_o buy_v as_o slave_n train_n they_o up_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a exercise_n so_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o on_o any_o occasion_n to_fw-fr hof_n vanden_fw-mi grooten_a mogul_n assafchan_n lord_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n on_o a_o elephant_n matemetchan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n assaletchan_n lord_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n chalilchan_n lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n serrendas_fw-la bhadux_fw-la lord_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n mocker_n metchan_n and_o jufferchan_n each_o of_o they_o lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n the_o contelwael_n of_o the_o army_n lord_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n zabberdeischan_n lord_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n chain_v waschan_n and_o terbiatchan_n each_o of_o they_o lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o king_n be_v second_o son_n sultan_n siousa_n lord_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n accompany_v by_o the_o follow_a nobleman_n ziz_o zatschan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n ragia_fw-la siessing_n commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n nosebetchan_n lord_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n ragia_fw-la ammerse_v lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n all_o which_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o these_o lord_n follow_v about_o candahar_n viz._n noosserichan_n commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n chanchan_n and_o chamia_n statchan_n each_o commander_n of_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n vasuerchan_n and_o zeldchan_n each_o command_a five_o thousand_o horse_n a_o ragia_n governor_n of_o candahar_n commander_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o many_o other_o grandee_n as_o well_o ragias_n as_o eunuch_n of_o great_a command_n train_n the_o king_n train_n behind_o the_o king_n come_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o elephant_n with_o blunderbuss_n and_o field-piece_n fasten_v in_o little_a tower_n on_o their_o back_n then_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n carrying_z several_a firework_n as_o also_o a_o mighty_a train_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o eunuch_n of_o zackebbegem_fw-la the_o king_n daughter_n famous_a for_o her_o beauty_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o rich_a embroidery_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o back_n of_o two_o elephant_n accompany_v by_o four_o hundred_o lady_n on_o horseback_n and_o in_o sedan_n beside_o sixty_o of_o seventy_o elephant_n which_o in_o house_n cover_v with_o sarsanet_n carry_v also_o many_o lady_n of_o honour_n before_o the_o king_n child_n come_v several_a hundred_o of_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v with_o golden_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n beset_v with_o diamond_n ruby_n and_o saphire_n the_o rest_n with_o silver_n saddle_n and_o bridle_n next_o follow_v sixty_o or_o seventy_o elephant_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o golden_a caparison_n then_o come_v twenty_o wain_n with_o four_o wheel_n and_o a_o hundred_o with_o two_o as_o also_o fifty_a palakins_o and_o sedan_n all_o rich_o cover_v the_o king_n baggage_n be_v lade_v on_o several_a hundred_o of_o wain_n camel_n and_o mule_n beside_o three_o hundred_o elephant_n which_o carry_v the_o tent_n and_o ammunition_n upon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o lahor_n the_o chancellor_n asselchan_n die_v issalamchan_n lord_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o governor_n of_o bengala_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n go_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n through_o agra_n to_o lahor_v there_o also_o die_v matemetchan_n general_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n which_o office_n he_o give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o asselletchan_n the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o send_v for_o his_o second_o son_n sultan_n siousa_n from_o candahar_n to_o lahor_n when_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v but_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a and_o little_a kingdom_n of_o bengala_n give_v he_o whither_o he_o go_v with_o hastchan_n a_o commander_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o king_n go_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o cabul_n but_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o mogul_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o tartar_n with_o a_o exceed_a rich_a present_n value_v at_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o pound_n in_o return_n for_o which_o he_o send_v a_o agent_n with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o lame_a horse_n seventy_o starve_a camel_n and_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o little_a he_o regard_v the_o mogul_n court_n the_o splendour_n king_n choram_n court_n king_n choram_n keep_v a_o incomparable_a splendid_a court_n his_o dish_n basin_n urn_n kitchen_n utensil_n candlestick_n which_o ten_o man_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o carry_v the_o pole_n which_o support_v his_o tent_n the_o palakins_o the_o house_n on_o the_o elephant_n bridle_n and_o stirrup_n for_o the_o horse_n sedan_n and_o chariot_n of_o his_o concubine_n bedstead_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o diamond_n ruby_n emerald_n pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n this_o king_n also_o wear_v a_o armlet_n of_o diamond_n value_v at_o ten_o tun_n of_o gold_n the_o big_a thereof_o weigh_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o carrack_n be_v ground_n oval_n and_o
restore_v hamayon_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o slay_v the_o rebel_n xyrcan_a there_o a_o tartarian_a prince_n settle_v in_o india_n and_o become_v founder_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n there_o della_n valle_n write_v that_o a_o nephew_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n after_o tamerlane_n have_v distribute_v his_o vast_a dominion_n among_o his_o child_n and_o grandchild_n travel_v over_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n or_o taurus_n to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n in_o india_n at_o a_o prince_n court_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o chief_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o many_o good_a service_n do_v for_o the_o state_n he_o so_o insinuate_v himself_o that_o he_o get_v firm_a foot_n in_o the_o country_n insomuch_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o several_a vicissitude_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n attain_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v make_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o royal_a house_n which_o reign_v at_o present_a and_o of_o which_o schach_n selim_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n 1620_o be_v the_o four_o the_o successor_n of_o hamayon_n myrza_n be_v his_o son_n gelaladin_n eckbar_n or_o ackbar_n or_o akebar_v otherwise_o achabar_n that_o be_v great_a or_o most_o powerful_a peruschi_n call_v he_o mahomet_n zelabdin_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o territory_n call_v chaquata_n which_o lie_v northward_o between_o the_o tartar_n and_o persian_n and_o border_n southward_o upon_o india_n schach_n selim_n character_n ecbar_v death_n and_o character_n this_o eckbar_n die_v on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1605._o in_o the_o sixty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n fear_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o courteous_a to_o all_o he_o deport_v himself_o with_o equal_a moderation_n to_o stranger_n and_o to_o the_o native_n whether_o christian_n mahometans_n or_o heathen_n which_o oblige_v all_o party_n to_o he_o and_o render_v they_o devote_v to_o his_o service_n he_o pray_v to_o god_n constant_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n noon_n and_o midnight_n abhor_a cruelty_n insomuch_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n make_v by_o he_o none_o be_v to_o die_v unless_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o three_o time_n and_o easy_o pardon_v criminal_n if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v any_o reasonable_a excuse_n mean_a present_n he_o receive_v with_o as_o great_a kindness_n as_o those_o of_o big_a value_n regard_v only_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o presenter_n he_o feed_v spare_o eat_v flesh_n not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o year_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n his_o diet_n be_v rice_n milk_n and_o preserve_v he_o give_v audience_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o other_o twice_o a_o day_n out_o of_o a_o window_n he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v yet_o nevertheless_o understand_v very_o well_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o news_n that_o his_o deputy_n write_v he_o from_o all_o place_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v to_o he_o as_o also_o several_a book_n he_o make_v strict_a enquiry_n of_o stranger_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o manner_n of_o traffic_n he_o order_v a_o silver_n bell_n to_o be_v hang_v at_o a_o chain_n of_o fifteen_o yard_n long_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o those_o who_o can_v not_o obtain_v justice_n from_o his_o officer_n shall_v come_v and_o complain_v to_o he_o thereof_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o their_o be_v there_o by_o pull_v the_o bell_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v but_o immediate_o come_v forth_o and_o see_v that_o they_o have_v right_o do_v they_o he_o have_v three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n be_v scieco_n to_o which_o as_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v add_v gio_n which_o in_o the_o country_n language_n signify_v soul_n so_o that_o scieco-gio_n signify_v the_o soul_n or_o person_n of_o scieco_n the_o second_o be_v call_v pahari_n by_o jarrick_n sultan_n morad_n and_o by_o peruschi_n sultan_n horad_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o some_o jesuit_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o they_o in_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o decan_n the_o three_o be_v call_v dan_n or_o daniel_n texeira_n call_v the_o elder_a xequa_n patxa_fw-la the_o second_o pary_n patxa_n who_o die_v of_o some_o distemper_n anno_fw-la 1602_o and_o the_o three_o sabelxa_fw-la patxa_fw-la but_o the_o elder_a be_v by_o purchas_n della_n valle_n and_o other_o general_o call_v selim._n selim._n scieco_fw-it gio_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o schach_n selim._n when_o scach_n selim_n be_v bear_v his_o father_n name_v he_o sceichu_n for_o eckbar_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v no_o male_a issue_n believe_v that_o he_o have_v obtain_v he_o from_o god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o schach_n a_o man_n account_v very_o holy_a and_o religious_a but_o his_o father_n about_o the_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n change_v his_o first_o name_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n call_v he_o schach_n selim_n which_o in_o the_o arabic_a signify_v a_o peaceable_a king_n suppose_v this_o name_n to_o agree_v best_a with_o his_o temper_n and_o disposition_n on_o the_o the_o eight_o day_n after_o eckbar_n death_n selim_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n and_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o mahometans_n who_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o defend_v their_o law_n cause_v their_o temple_n to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o nurdin_n mahume_v jahanair_n or_o according_a to_o della_n valle_n nura_n eddin_n muchamed_a gihen_n ghir_n that_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o mahomet_n and_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n because_o he_o public_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o mahometan_a notwithstanding_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o neither_o esteem_v mahomet_n nor_o his_o law_n nor_o do_v he_o regard_v any_o religion_n yet_o he_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o schach_n selim_n by_o which_o he_o be_v call_v among_o the_o common_a people_n this_o scach_n selim_n among_o all_o his_o woman_n have_v one_o who_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o a_o queen_n and_o be_v honour_v above_o all_o the_o lady_n of_o his_o court_n bear_v a_o great_a sway_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o her_o conduct_n and_o power_n she_o be_v a_o native_a indian_a but_o of_o persian_a blood_n viz._n daughter_n to_o a_o persian_a who_o desert_v his_o native_a country_n come_v into_o india_n to_o serve_v the_o great_a mogul_n as_o many_o persian_n do_v who_o for_o the_o many_o good_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o make_v he_o a_o chan_n and_o viceroy_n of_o a_o province_n carriage_n a_o persian_a lady_n gain_v to_o be_v make_v queen_n by_o her_o resolute_a carriage_n this_o queen_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o another_o persian_a nobleman_n who_o be_v also_o in_o the_o mogul_n service_n after_o who_o death_n by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o she_o come_v acquaint_v with_o schach_n selim_n who_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o desire_v she_o to_o go_v into_o his_o haram_n or_o seraglio_n among_o his_o other_o concubine_n which_o she_o modest_o refuse_v say_v that_o she_o have_v once_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o who_o in_o all_o place_n have_v give_v proof_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v never_o daunt_v by_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n moreover_o that_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o such_o a_o father_n as_o account_v honour_n the_o great_a good_a wherefore_o she_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o forget_v herself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o unchaste_a action_n neither_o will_v her_o birth_n and_o quality_n permit_v she_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o king_n be_v haram_n and_o use_v as_o a_o common_a slavess_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n for_o she_o as_o to_o make_v she_o his_o lawful_a consort_n she_o shall_v never_o be_v want_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o she_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n but_o at_o all_o time_n be_v subject_a and_o ready_a to_o obey_v his_o command_n this_o her_o bold_a answer_n so_o incense_v the_o king_n that_o it_o want_v very_o little_a but_o he_o have_v force_v she_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o those_o person_n call_v halalchor_n who_o be_v those_o that_o without_o scruple_n eat_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n and_o be_v the_o most_o despicable_a and_o scorn_a people_n of_o all_o india_n yet_o nevertheless_o she_o remain_v so_o firm_a and_o constant_a that_o she_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o change_v her_o mind_n the_o king_n more_o and_o more_o overcome_v by_o her_o beauty_n at_o last_o consult_v to_o marry_v she_o as_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o queen_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o king_n be_v haram_n which_o
she_o clear_v from_o all_o those_o of_o who_o she_o have_v any_o suspicion_n either_o by_o marry_v of_o they_o to_o some_o of_o the_o king_n noble_n or_o some_o other_o mean_n at_o the_o court_n she_o make_v likewise_o great_a alteration_n by_o put_v all_o the_o old_a officer_n out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o new_a one_o in_o their_o stead_n who_o be_v her_o favourite_n and_o relation_n when_o the_o king_n declare_v her_o queen_n he_o call_v her_o nurmahal_n that_o be_v light_a of_o the_o court_n she_o have_v a_o brother_n name_v alaf_n chan_n who_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v grow_v very_o powerful_a sultan_n chosrou_n selim_n son_n marry_v one_o of_o her_o daughter_n and_o sultan_n scebriar_n another_o both_o which_o she_o have_v by_o her_o first_o husband_n for_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o schach_n selim._n issue_n several_a opinion_n concern_v selim_n issue_n robert_n covert_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o selim_n have_v five_o son_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v paheschau_n sehelbam_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v blind_a be_v keep_v as_o a_o prisoner_n the_o second_o be_v sultan_n naubrea_n appoint_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n the_o three_o sultan_n lawle_n the_o four_o sultan_n lill_z and_o the_o five_o and_o young_a sultan_n caiwone_n hawkins_n call_v these_o five_o son_n sultan_n cusseru_n sultan_n peruis_fw-la sultan_n chorem_fw-la sultan_n shair_a and_o sultan_n bath_n della_n valle_n call_v the_o elder_a sultan_n chosrou_n the_o second_o sultan_n peruis_fw-la the_o three_o sultan_n chorrom_n to_o who_o his_o father_n give_v the_o surname_n of_o schiah_n gihen_n that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o world_n after_o his_o return_n from_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v successful_o maintain_v in_o decan_n and_o the_o young_a sultan_n scheriar_n defeat_v chosrou_n rebel_a against_o his_o father_n be_v defeat_v sultan_n chosrou_n the_o elder_a son_n a_o very_a hopeful_a prince_n and_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o christian_n have_v be_v settle_v in_o a_o peculiar_a lordship_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n schiah_n selim_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v just_o to_o he_o because_o king_n ecbar_v his_o grandfather_n have_v on_o his_o deathbed_n give_v his_o realm_n to_o he_o as_o be_v his_o grandchild_n who_o be_v then_o bear_v and_o have_v exclude_v selim_n his_o father_n and_o only_a son_n to_o ecbar_v wherefore_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o to_o obtain_v that_o from_o his_o father_n which_o his_o grandfather_n have_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n give_v to_o he_o but_o chosrou_n be_v defeat_v and_o overcome_v in_o the_o battle_n be_v force_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o surrender_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o father_n who_o with_o mild_a word_n blame_v he_o for_o his_o rashness_n and_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o will_v take_v this_o preposterous_a course_n since_o the_o crown_n on_o necessity_n will_v fall_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v only_o the_o preserver_n of_o it_o whilst_o he_o live_v yet_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o commander_n which_o have_v serve_v chosrou_n in_o this_o war_n to_o be_v put_v to_o miserable_a death_n and_o their_o body_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o way_n where_o chosrou_n be_v to_o pass_v and_o trample_v over_o they_o as_o a_o victor_n over_o his_o enemy_n nor_o end_v the_o business_n so_o for_o chosrou_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o liberty_n not_o be_v permit_v to_o converse_v with_o the_o people_n as_o before_o but_o be_v commit_v though_o after_o a_o honourable_a manner_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o several_a nobleman_n his_o father_n likewise_o cause_v his_o eyelid_n to_o be_v sew_v up_o that_o so_o he_o may_v bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sight_n without_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o at_o once_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o make_v any_o further_a trouble_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o some_o day_n selim_n cause_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v open_v again_o prevent_v chosrou_n from_o be_v always_o blind_a yet_o though_o he_o behold_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n again_o he_o enjoy_v not_o his_o liberty_n but_o be_v keep_v a_o close_a prisoner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n not_o be_v allow_v according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n to_o have_v above_o one_o man_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o mean_a while_n nurmahal_n the_o king_n consort_n use_v her_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v chosrou_n to_o marry_v her_o daughter_n before_o she_o bestow_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o his_o brother_n sultan_n scheriar_n for_o she_o certain_o believe_v that_o chosrou_n shall_v succeed_v selim_n after_o his_o death_n but_o chosrou_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v either_o out_o of_o love_n to_o another_o or_o because_o he_o dislike_v nurmahal_n daughter_n although_o be_v a_o prisoner_n he_o be_v upon_o condition_n to_o marry_v she_o promise_v his_o liberty_n but_o she_o who_o he_o real_o affect_v and_o who_o love_v he_o no_o less_o lover_n the_o mutual_a constancy_n of_o chosrou_n and_o his_o lover_n obtain_v of_o his_o father_n king_n selim_n to_o serve_v her_o lover_n in_o prison_n where_o she_o behave_v herself_o very_o noble_o towards_o he_o always_o persuade_v he_o to_o marry_v nurmahal_n daughter_n tell_v he_o she_o will_v be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v to_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o slave_n provide_v she_o may_v but_o see_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o settle_v in_o a_o condition_n according_a as_o his_o birth_n require_v but_o he_o not_o mind_v her_o persuasion_n content_o spend_v his_o time_n with_o she_o in_o prison_n two_o whole_a year_n after_o which_o his_o father_n anger_n be_v somewhat_o appease_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n though_o under_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a guard_n the_o king_n be_v great_a confident_n but_o by_o his_o refusal_n to_o marry_v his_o stepmother_n daughter_n he_o incur_v her_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n and_o force_v she_o contrary_a to_o her_o first_o resolution_n to_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o his_o brother_n scheriar_n of_o sultan_n peruis_fw-la the_o second_o son_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n no_o further_a mention_n be_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o three_o son_n sultan_n chorrom_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n with_o intention_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surrat_n wherefore_o schiah_n selim_n send_v one_o of_o his_o chief_a chans_n call_v ajat_a chan_n to_o agra_n to_o convey_v his_o treasure_n from_o thence_o before_o sultan_n chorrom_n come_v thither_o this_o chorrom_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o part_n of_o decan_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v for_o the_o mogul_n his_o father_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v as_o follow_v rebellion_n the_o occasion_n of_o chorrom_n rebellion_n chorrom_n by_o his_o own_o subtle_a contrivance_n and_o conduct_n and_o by_o the_o high_a esteem_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n ajat_a chan_n and_o his_o sister_n nurmahal_n have_v so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o the_o prisoner_n sultan_n chosrou_n be_v commit_v into_o his_o custody_n but_o with_o command_n to_o use_v he_o well_o and_o take_v special_a care_n of_o he_o which_o be_v effect_v chorrom_n will_v neither_o go_v to_o his_o territory_n nor_o march_v into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n though_o his_o father_n request_v he_o unless_o he_o may_v carry_v sultan_n chosrou_n along_o with_o he_o under_o pretence_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n and_o leave_v chosrou_n his_o great_a enemy_n there_o no_o soon_o be_v chosrou_n deliver_v up_o to_o he_o but_o he_o immediate_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o keep_v he_o two_o year_n in_o a_o honourable_a manner_n but_o at_o last_o chorrom_n who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o by_o his_o brother_n death_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n practise_v all_o the_o time_n since_o his_o come_n from_o his_o father_n court_n as_o some_o affirm_v to_o poison_v he_o in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o charge_v all_o those_o that_o wait_v upon_o and_o guard_v he_o to_o force_v he_o to_o eat_v the_o poison_a meat_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o or_o else_o destroy_v he_o after_o another_o manner_n which_o they_o according_o attempt_v several_a time_n but_o chosrou_n have_v notice_n thereof_o will_v not_o eat_v any_o of_o the_o meat_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o by_o they_o express_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v poison_v the_o keeper_n see_v no_o way_n to_o perform_v their_o master_n command_n by_o poison_n fall_v all_o upon_o he_o with_o draw_v sword_n and_o after_o long_a resistance_n strangle_v he_o with_o a_o bowstring_n some_o affirm_v that_o sultan_n chorrom_n kill_v chosrou_n
cruel_a manner_n for_o oranchzef_n observe_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v towards_o he_o he_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a for_o himself_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o private_a with_o poust_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o rest_n for_o fear_v the_o vulgar_a shall_v always_o be_v doubtful_a of_o his_o death_n and_o still_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o devise_v the_o follow_a crime_n to_o accuse_v he_o withal_o the_o child_n of_o a_o very_a rich_a sahe_v death_n moradbeck_n death_n who_o moradbeck_n have_v put_v to_o death_n in_o amadabad_n only_o to_o get_v his_o good_n when_o he_o raise_v his_o army_n and_o forcible_o take_v or_o borrow_a all_o the_o money_n from_o the_o merchant_n make_v complaint_n thereof_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o demand_v his_o head_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o father_n which_o not_o one_o of_o the_o omrahs_n dare_v contradict_v first_o because_o he_o be_v a_o sahed_a that_o be_v one_o of_o mahomet_n relation_n to_o who_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o show_v great_a respect_n and_o second_o because_o they_o all_o observe_v oranchzef_n design_n herein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a pretence_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n public_o so_o that_o the_o head_n of_o he_o who_o have_v kill_v their_o father_n be_v give_v they_o without_o any_o far_a examination_n and_o thereupon_o a_o express_a order_n be_v immediate_o send_v to_o govaleor_n to_o behead_v he_o and_o now_o there_o remain_v no_o other_o thorn_n in_o oranchzef_n foot_n but_o sultan_n chasausa_fw-la who_o still_o defend_v himself_o in_o bengala_n yet_o he_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o oranchzef_n who_o send_v so_o many_o force_n to_o emir_n jemla_n that_o he_o at_o last_o encompass_v he_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ganges_n and_o all_o the_o isle_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o which_o force_v sultan_n chasausa_fw-la to_o fly_v to_o dake_n the_o last_o city_n of_o bengala_n lie_v on_o the_o seashore_n and_o here_o come_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o whole_a tragedy_n racan_a chasausa_fw-la fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o king_n of_o racan_a for_o this_o prince_n be_v destitute_a of_o ship_n to_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o not_o know_v whether_o to_o betake_v himself_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n sultan_n banque_n to_o the_o king_n of_o racan_a or_o moy_n a_o heathen_a to_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o make_v his_o court_n his_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o some_o time_n and_o do_v he_o the_o favour_n when_o the_o mousons_n or_o trade-wind_n shall_v come_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o vessel_n to_o mecha_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v pass_v into_o some_o part_n of_o turkey_n or_o persia_n the_o king_n return_v sultan_n chasausa_fw-la word_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o welcome_a to_o he_o and_o have_v all_o possible_a assistance_n with_o which_o answer_n sultan_n banque_n return_v to_o dake_n the_o king_n have_v also_o supply_v with_o several_a galley_n man_v with_o frank_n viz._n renegade_n portugese_n and_o other_o christian_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o forementioned_a king_n service_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o plunder_v of_o the_o low_a bengale_n in_o these_o galley_n sultan_n chasausa_fw-la embarque_a with_o his_o whole_a family_n viz._n his_o wife_n his_o three_o son_n and_o daughter_n set_v sail_n and_o arrive_v at_o their_o desire_a port_n they_o be_v courteous_o receive_v and_o supply_v with_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o country_n afford_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n some_o month_n be_v past_a deny_v he_o request_v a_o ship_n to_o transport_v he_o to_o m●cha_n but_o be_v deny_v the_o season_n for_o the_o trade-wind_n come_v but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o ship_n that_o be_v promise_v he_o though_o he_o desire_v it_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n but_o for_o his_o money_n for_o he_o want_v not_o as_o yet_o either_o gold_n silver_n or_o precious_a stone_n but_o have_v rather_o too_o much_o of_o they_o his_o riches_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o destruction_n or_o at_o least_o a_o great_a inducement_n thereunto_o for_o these_o barbarian_a king_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o true_a nobleness_n neither_o do_v they_o regard_v fidelity_n or_o promise_n mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o present_a interest_n and_o never_o consider_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n that_o may_v befall_v they_o for_o their_o perfidiousnes_n to_o get_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n one_o must_v either_o be_v very_o powerful_a or_o at_o least_o have_v nothing_o that_o may_v tempt_v their_o avarice_n and_o the_o more_o sultan_n chasausa_fw-la implore_v for_o a_o ship_n the_o further_o he_o be_v from_o have_v it_o the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_a beginning_n to_o grow_v very_o cool_a and_o complain_v that_o he_o do_v not_o come_v to_o see_v he_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o sultan_n chasausa_fw-la look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o dishonour_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o thing_n below_o he_o to_o go_v and_o visit_v a_o king_n or_o whether_o he_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v secure_v his_o person_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o his_o palace_n and_o so_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o his_o treasure_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o emir_n jemla_n who_o promise_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o many_o other_o considerable_a advantage_n to_o do_v the_o same_o however_o it_o be_v he_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o but_o send_v his_o son_n sultan_n banque_n who_o be_v come_v near_o the_o king_n house_n show_v his_o liberality_n to_o the_o people_n throw_v handful_n of_o ropias_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n among_o they_o and_o come_v before_o the_o king_n he_o present_v he_o with_o several_a embroider_a coat_n and_o wrought_v piece_n of_o gold_n beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_o excuse_v his_o father_n chasausa_n not_o come_n by_o allege_v he_o be_v indispose_v desire_v he_o also_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o ship_n and_o perform_v the_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o he_o but_o all_o this_o avail_v not_o for_o five_o or_o six_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v to_o sultan_n chausasa_n to_o request_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n which_o he_o not_o grant_v so_o high_o incense_v this_o barbarous_a prince_n that_o he_o suffer_v chasausa_fw-la to_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n the_o season_n for_o put_v to_o sea_n be_v now_o past_a when_o behold_v he_o take_v a_o strange_a resolution_n which_o may_v give_v a_o great_a example_n of_o what_o despair_n can_v do_v discover_v his_o plot_n against_o the_o king_n of_o racan_a discover_v though_o this_o king_n of_o racan_a be_v a_o heathen_a yet_o he_o have_v abundance_n of_o mahumetan_n in_o his_o dominion_n which_o either_o retire_a thither_o voluntary_o or_o have_v be_v bring_v thither_o as_o slave_n by_o the_o frank_n these_o chasausa_fw-la privately_z gain_v to_o be_v of_o his_o party_n and_o with_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o remain_v he_o resolve_v one_o day_n to_o fall_v unexpected_o upon_o the_o barbarian_n house_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o racan_a which_o indeed_o be_v a_o very_a bold_a enterprise_n and_o have_v more_o of_o the_o desperado_n in_o it_o than_o of_o a_o prudent_a man_n yet_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o day_n before_o the_o stroke_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o plot_n be_v discover_v quite_o overthrow_v chasausa_n design_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n prove_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o ruin_n for_o see_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o recover_v himself_o he_o attempt_v to_o fly_v to_o pegu_n a_o thing_n in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a mountain_n and_o forest_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v beside_o defeat_v he_o be_v pursue_v and_o defeat_v he_o be_v immediate_o pursue_v so_o close_o that_o he_o be_v overtake_v the_o same_o day_n he_o flee_v when_o defend_v himself_o very_o valiant_o he_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o indian_n but_o they_o at_o last_o press_v upon_o he_o in_o such_o multitude_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o battle_n sultan_n banque_n be_v not_o so_o far_o advance_v as_o his_o father_n defend_v himself_o also_o like_o a_o lion_n but_o after_o have_v receive_v divers_a wound_n with_o stone_n which_o the_o indian_n throw_v at_o he_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o his_o two_o young_a brother_n sister_n and_o mother_n he_o uncertain_a what_o become_v of_o he_o some_o say_v that_o sultan_n chasausa_fw-la himself_z flee_v with_o his_o wife_n one_o eunuch_n and_o two_o other_o person_n to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o
note_v town_n be_v sim_n the_o chief_a of_o a_o county_n sapurgan_n and_o baglian_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v benjan_o their_o house_n be_v low_a and_o small_a they_o possess_v two_o strong_a castle_n in_o one_o of_o which_o king_n babar_n be_v bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o robber_n spread_v through_o all_o the_o country_n they_o use_v to_o spend_v three_o month_n in_o the_o journey_n from_o cabul_n to_o lahor_n whereas_o now_o they_o finish_v it_o in_o twenty_o day_n for_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o cabul_n to_o prevent_v all_o robbery_n cause_v very_o strong_a house_n to_o be_v build_v along_o the_o highway_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n at_o a_o certain_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o put_v soldier_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_v many_o of_o those_o place_n be_v grow_v very_o populous_a and_o become_v to_n this_o country_n produce_v a_o certain_a fruit_n by_o the_o druggist_n general_o call_v mirabalones_n it_o have_v this_o many_o year_n be_v under_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n and_o general_o maintain_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n for_o a_o defence_n against_o the_o persian_n augan_n balouch_n and_o other_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o candahar_n and_o cabul_n dwell_v a_o people_n in_o the_o mountain_n call_v afgan_n or_o augan_n which_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n without_o have_v any_o certain_a habitation_n but_o live_v only_o by_o rob_v like_o the_o arabian_n and_o demand_v toll_n from_o such_o as_o travel_v through_o their_o country_n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n the_o territory_n of_o multan_n border_n the_o border_n by_o texeira_n multon_n border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o candahar_n and_o cabul_n on_o the_o west_n at_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n at_o haiacan_a or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o balouch_n and_o in_o the_o south_n on_o penjab_n daviti_fw-la texeira_n and_o other_o place_v it_o far_o into_o the_o country_n from_o indus_n or_o indostan_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o great_a country_n make_v it_o to_o border_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mandou_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o hindoun_n but_o certain_o they_o understand_v by_o multan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lahor_n otherwise_o penjab_n which_o lie_v far_o into_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o according_a to_o terry_n and_o ananias_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o multan_n though_o texeira_n make_v lahor_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o multans_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n of_o lahor_n arrow_n excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n this_o country_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o many_o excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o be_v make_v in_o it_o and_o be_v better_o and_o much_o neat_a than_o any_o other_o in_o all_o india_n the_o bow_n be_v make_v of_o horn_n curious_o join_v the_o arrow_n be_v of_o small_a cane_n both_o rich_o colour_v and_o varnish_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n or_o bobochs_n or_o kingdom_n of_o ballochy_n otherwise_o haican_n or_o hangi-chan_n the_o country_n of_o the_o bullochs_n be_v proper_o call_v haiacan_a border_n the_o border_n or_o hiacan_a and_o by_o other_o hangican_n it_o border_n northerly_a at_o the_o province_n of_o multan_n eastward_o at_o the_o province_n of_o penjab_n and_o the_o river_n indus_n southeast_n at_o buckor_n southward_o at_o the_o territory_n of_o taffa_n and_o westward_o at_o the_o mountain_n which_o separate_a persia_n from_o india_n some_o make_v this_o country_n border_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o pattan_n or_o bottans_fw-fr terry_n say_v that_o this_o country_n have_v not_o nominate_v city_n but_o davity_n call_v the_o metropolis_n buckara_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o river_n indus_n other_o make_v seckara_n the_o first_o city_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o multan_n but_o buckara_n and_o seckara_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n and_o be_v by_o terry_n make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o suckor_n next_o you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n gorra_n after_o have_v travel_v three_o day_n through_o great_a wood_n and_o five_o day_n far_o to_o that_o of_o norry_n the_o least_o town_n in_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pattan_n this_o be_v perhaps_o that_o city_n which_o ananias_n from_o the_o information_n of_o the_o persian_a anvadet_n call_v negariot_n people_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n the_o bulloch_n who_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o pattan_n be_v a_o very_a resolute_a strong_a valiant_a and_o mighty_a people_n like_o agent_n though_o mild_a in_o their_o conversation_n yet_o stubborn_a man-eater_n robber_n and_o pirate_n yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v a_o very_a faithful_a people_n and_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o suffer_v any_o as_o they_o travel_v in_o the_o caravan_n to_o have_v their_o good_n take_v away_o by_o robber_n they_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o carry_v of_o good_n from_o place_n to_o place_n on_o camel_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n of_o which_o they_o keep_v many_o they_o also_o till_o their_o land_n and_o worship_v the_o sun_n the_o province_n of_o buckar_n or_o buckor_n the_o province_n of_o buckor_n or_o buckar_n border_n the_o border_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o its_o great_a benefit_n it_o border_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o territory_n of_o haiacan_a and_o astack_n in_o the_o east_n at_o jesselmeer_n in_o the_o south_n at_o tatta_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o haiacan_a before_o mention_v terry_n call_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n buckor-suckor_a lie_v in_o a_o island_n on_o the_o river_n indus_n other_o call_v this_o city_n buckara_n or_o buckero_n and_o suckera_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bulloch_n and_o some_o as_o we_o say_v before_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o multan_n suckera_n the_o trade_n of_o suckera_n at_o suckera_n a_o great_a trade_n be_v drive_v with_o indian_a clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n the_o chan_n or_o governor_n which_o the_o mogul_n keep_v at_o buckor-suckor_a general_o keep_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o curb_v the_o bulloch_n who_o be_v exceed_o addict_v to_o mutiny_v the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v otherwise_o call_v diu_n and_o tatta_n border_n the_o name_n and_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o send_n or_o sin_v so_o call_v by_o the_o english_a portugese_n and_o spanish_a from_o its_o chief_a river_n send_v or_o sin_v ancient_o indus_n near_o which_o it_o lie_v and_o by_o terry_o from_o its_o metropolis_n tatta_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o abind_v and_o by_o the_o arabian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o diu_n maffaeus_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o dulcinde_v and_o make_v it_o border_n in_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n but_o terry_n make_v it_o border_n in_o the_o north_n with_o buckar_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o jesselmeer_n and_o soret_n in_o the_o south_n touch_v the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o west_n face_n the_o mountain_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o mogul_n country_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n otherwise_o sin_v which_o in_o its_o course_n through_o this_o country_n make_v many_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a isle_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o city_n sinde_n famous_a for_o many_o handicraft_n trade_n tatta_n a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n the_o metropolis_n tatta_n be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o trade_n there_o drive_v former_o by_o the_o portugese_n some_o english_a traveller_n call_v it_o gutu_fw-la netgar_fw-la tutta_n though_o common_o by_o the_o native_n tutta_n only_o without_o addition_n of_o the_o other_o name_n the_o other_o town_n lie_v on_o this_o river_n be_v cossompacco_n and_o callitallowny_n and_o the_o fortress_n of_o seyvon_n beyond_o tatta_n this_o fort_n prevent_v the_o passage_n of_o such_o as_o come_v down_o the_o river_n harbour_n the_o chief_a harbour_n the_o chief_a harbour_n be_v lowribandel_n or_o according_a to_o texeira_n singlybandel_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o prime_a city_n tatta_n this_o haven_n of_o lowribandel_n have_v one_o property_n beyond_o the_o rest_n viz._n the_o ship_n that_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o same_o be_v not_o eat_v by_o the_o worm_n as_o in_o the_o havens_n of_o sovally_o shall_fw-mi dabul_n daman_n goa_n and_o other_o place_n this_o country_n be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a and_o frequent_v by_o the_o indian_n portuguese_n and_o other_o people_n for_o trade_n here_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o fine_a cotton-linen_n make_v commodity_n the_o commodity_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v jarrin_n turban_n oil_n of_o coco-nut_n and_o abundance_n of_o butter_n it_o also_o afford_v plenty_n of_o sugarcane_n pitch_n rosin_n leather-work_n wrought_v with_o
colour_a silk_n which_o they_o use_v for_o carpet_n box_n cabinet_n and_o other_o curious_a wood-work_n inlay_v with_o mother-of-pearl_n which_o by_o the_o portuguese_a and_o other_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o india_n tatta_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a province_n for_o traffic_n of_o all_o india_n many_o great_a bark_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v risle_n and_o capuse_n come_v freight_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o weave_v stuff_n sugar_n anniseed_n and_o other_o commodity_n down_o the_o river_n sin_v from_o lahor_n multan_n agra_n dely_n nandou_n citer_fw-la utrad_n and_o other_o place_n and_o put_v into_o the_o haven_n lowribandel_n lay_v the_o say_a comedy_n aboard_o of_o big_a ship_n for_o ormuz_n where_o they_o be_v unlade_v by_o netherlander_n portuguese_n and_o mahumetan_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o mahometans_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n which_o be_v drive_v in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v common_o people_n of_o all_o religion_n find_v in_o the_o same_o the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n first_o conquer_v this_o territory_n the_o province_n of_o sorit_fw-fr jesselmeer_n and_o attack_v soret_n border_n the_o border_n a_o small_a but_o rich_a province_n border_n eastward_o at_o zurratte_n in_o the_o west_n at_o tatta_n in_o the_o north_n at_o jesselmeer_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o sea_n the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v janagor_n or_o ganagor_n the_o territory_n of_o jesselmer_n limit_n the_o limit_n or_o jesselmure_v verge_n southward_o at_o soret_n eastward_o at_o bando_n northwards_o at_o attack_z and_o westward_o at_o buckor_n and_o tatta_n the_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o country_n the_o county_n of_o attack_z conterminate_v in_o the_o west_n bound_n the_o bound_n with_o haiacan_a the_o river_n indus_n only_o part_v they_o in_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o penjab_n and_o in_o the_o east_n with_o jenba_n and_o mando_n the_o metropolitan_a town_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o attack_z the_o province_n of_o penjab_n or_o pangab_n name_n the_o name_n the_o next_o be_v the_o province_n of_o penjab_n or_o pangab_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v five_o water_n for_o its_o situation_n between_o five_o stream_n viz._n the_o ravy_n behat_fw-la obcan_n wiby_n and_o sinde_v or_o sindar_n all_o which_o discharge_v their_o water_n into_o the_o indus_n and_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n somewhat_o southward_o from_o lahor_n lahor_n the_o city_n of_o lahor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o territory_n according_a to_o terry_n be_v lahor_n but_o other_o affirm_v lahor_n to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o multan_n the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o ancient_a be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a town_n in_o all_o india_n and_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a either_o in_o bigness_n or_o beauty_n to_o agra_n it_o lie_v in_o 35_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n northern_a elevation_n and_o have_v large_a and_o well_o pave_v street_n the_o air_n in_o and_o about_o lahor_n be_v very_o healthful_a air._n the_o air._n there_o be_v also_o many_o remarkable_a structure_n in_o the_o same_o as_o the_o palace_n mosque_n haman_n or_o bath_n tank_fw-mi or_o spring_n garden_n and_o many_o other_o delightful_a place_n it_o be_v a_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n and_o the_o most_o pleasant_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o all_o india_n and_o be_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o according_a to_o della_n valle_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a govern_v by_o king_n porus._n there_o be_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o large_a strong_a and_o artificial_o build_v in_o a_o delightful_a place_n of_o white_a hard_a polish_a stone_n have_v twelve_o gate_n three_o whereof_o respect_v the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o nine_o lead_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n within_o this_o castle_n be_v a_o stately_a palace_n into_o which_o you_o enter_v through_o two_o gate_n and_o two_o base_a court_n and_o after_o you_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o last_o you_o come_v to_o two_o part_a way_n the_o one_o lead_v to_o the_o durbar_n or_o joreo_n where_o the_o king_n appear_v daily_o before_o the_o people_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o diwanchane_n which_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n wherein_o he_o spend_v part_n of_o the_o night_n viz._n from_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o eleven_o with_o his_o omrahs_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v engrave_v the_o image_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n as_o schach_n selim_n the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n son_n sit_v on_o a_o rich_a carpet_n under_o a_o costly_a throne_n with_o his_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n do_v have_fw-mi schach_n or_o daniel_n and_o schach_n morat_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o opposite_a to_o he_o emorza_n sheriff_n elder_a brother_n to_o chan_n asorn_v with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n the_o river_n rawy_a which_o spring_v out_o of_o mount_n caximir_n and_o run_v through_o the_o same_o with_o several_a rivulet_n have_v finish_v a_o course_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n along_o a_o deep_a navigable_a channel_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o indus_n near_o the_o city_n tatta_n not_o far_o from_o diul_n it_o lie_v in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o caximir_n the_o kingdom_n of_o caximir_n or_o according_a to_o some_o cascimir_n and_o cachmire_n by_o mercator_n take_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a arachosia_n or_o archotis_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o herbert_n for_o the_o ancient_a sogdiana_n border_n the_o border_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o mount_n caucasus_n in_o the_o north-west_n at_o the_o province_n of_o banchish_n the_o indus_n only_o separate_v they_o in_o the_o southeast_n at_o penjab_n in_o the_o west_n at_o cabul_n and_o northerly_a at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maurenahar_n jarrick_n conterminate_v this_o kingdom_n with_o that_o of_o rebat_fw-la it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a country_n and_o lie_v as_o texeira_n tell_v we_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n from_o lahor_n and_o according_a to_o herbert_n in_o 41_o degree_n and_o 9_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n about_o three_o hundred_o mile_n from_o agra_n jarrich_n give_v the_o name_n of_o syranacar_n both_o to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o country_n itself_o lie_v in_o 30_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o lake_n or_o pool_n of_o sweet_a water_n about_o fifteen_o mile_n in_o circumference_n navigable_a for_o great_a ship_n yet_o not_o above_o half_a a_o league_n broad_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o lie_v a_o pleasant_a artificial_a island_n with_o a_o royal_a banqueting-house_n therein_o whither_o as_o jarrick_n affirm_v the_o king_n resort_v when_o he_o intend_v to_o recreate_v himself_o in_o catch_v of_o wild_a goose_n and_o swan_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o also_o through_o the_o country_n glide_v the_o stream_n behat_fw-la or_o bhad_n which_o by_o its_o trend_n or_o meeandr_a bay_n make_v many_o island_n and_o at_o last_o unite_v itself_o not_o far_o from_o jahor_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n or_o as_o other_o say_v with_o the_o ganges_n which_o last_o be_v somewhat_o improbable_a because_o of_o its_o distance_n towards_o the_o east_n another_o river_n call_v chanab_n by_o jarrick_n chenao_n and_o by_o terry_o nilab_n have_v also_o its_o original_n in_o this_o country_n unite_v itself_o likewise_o with_o the_o indus_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o rice_n wheat_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o also_o have_v plenty_n of_o grass_n wood_n garden_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o root_n of_o their_o mulberry-tree_n they_o plant_v vine_n water_n this_o country_n former_o lie_v under_o water_n the_o ancient_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o caximir_n make_v mention_n that_o this_o country_n be_v former_o a_o great_a lake_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a ancient_a man_n call_v cacheb_n open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n through_o the_o mountain_n of_o baramoule_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v incredible_a yet_o not_o but_o that_o this_o country_n be_v former_o overflow_v with_o water_n but_o to_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o it_o through_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o impossible_a the_o mountain_n be_v so_o very_o high_a and_o broad_a rather_o a_o earthquake_n to_o which_o this_o place_n be_v very_a subject_n open_v the_o earth_n swallow_v up_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o so_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n but_o however_o it_o be_v drain_v situation_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o situation_n caximir_n be_v no_o more_o a_o lake_n but_o at_o present_a a_o most_o fertile_a soil_n about_o eighteen_o league_n long_o and_o three_o or_o four_o broad_a interlace_v with_o many_o little_a hill_n it_o be_v the_o far_a part_n of_o indostan_n to_o the_o northward_o from_o lahor_n and_o enclose_v by_o mount_n caucasus_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o
with_o watercourse_n channel_n and_o some_o little_a lake_n and_o rivulet_n and_o every_o where_o plant_v with_o european_a tree_n and_o flower_n as_o apple_n pear_n plumb_n apricock_n nut_n and_o vine_n abundance_n european_a plant_n and_o herb_n here_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o private_a garden_n of_o this_o country_n grow_v musk-melon_n patequos_n or_o water-melon_n beet_n radish_n most_o of_o our_o potherb_n and_o some_o which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o these_o fruit_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o in_o europe_n which_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o gardener_n than_o the_o soil_n wherefore_o the_o mogul_n have_v not_o improper_o call_v this_o country_n the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n neither_o do_v the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n without_o just_a reason_n take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o get_v it_o from_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o his_o son_n schach_n selim_n be_v so_o much_o take_v therewith_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o forsake_v it_o often_o say_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o lose_v all_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n beside_o than_o cachemire_n when_o oranchzef_n come_v anno_fw-la 1664._o from_o deli_n to_o recreate_v himself_o in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n all_o the_o poet_n strive_v to_o exceed_v one_o another_o in_o make_v verse_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o same_o which_o oranchzef_n receive_v reward_v the_o author_n of_o they_o very_o bountiful_o cachemire_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lake_n of_o cachemire_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o country_n bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v without_o wall_n be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o barren_a field_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o mountain_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o semicircle_n about_o a_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n of_o about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n in_o circumference_n this_o lake_n be_v make_v by_o run_a spring_n and_o brook_n which_o glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o a_o navigable_a channel_n into_o a_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v two_o bridge_n over_o it_o this_o lake_n be_v also_o full_a of_o island_n which_o resemble_v so_o many_o pleasant_a garden_n with_o delightful_a walk_n and_o arbour_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o poplar_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o have_v leave_n about_o two_o foot_n broad_a and_o be_v as_o tall_a as_o the_o mast_n of_o ship_n with_o bough_n only_o on_o the_o top_n like_o date-tree_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n upon_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v also_o abundance_n of_o banquetting-house_n and_o garden_n for_o which_o that_o place_n be_v most_o convenient_a because_o it_o have_v a_o delicate_a air_n a_o prospect_n on_o the_o lake_n island_n and_o a_o city_n and_o be_v full_a of_o spring_n and_o rivulet_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o garden_n be_v the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o persian_a language_n call_v schach-limar_a that_o be_v the_o king_n garden_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n they_o go_v into_o this_o garden_n through_o a_o channel_n between_o two_o row_n of_o tree_n plant_v along_o its_o bank_n about_o five_o hundred_o pace_n long_o this_o channel_n lead_v to_o the_o king_n be_v sugar-house_n which_o be_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n where_o begin_v another_o brave_a moat_n reach_v to_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o garden_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o forementioned_a channel_n be_v pave_v with_o freestone_n and_o the_o side_n thereof_o raise_v also_o with_o the_o same_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v many_o spring_n of_o water_n which_o be_v in_o a_o row_n fifteen_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o shoot_v up_o above_o the_o other_o water_n moreover_o there_o be_v receptacle_n of_o water_n like_o pond_n out_o of_o which_o by_o mean_n of_o several_a spring_n the_o water_n rise_v up_o in_o many_o small_a stream_n which_o make_v divers_a figure_n this_o channel_n end_v at_o another_o great_a banqueting-house_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a the_o forementioned_a pleasure-house_n build_v almost_o like_o cloister_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o moat_n be_v surround_v with_o water_n between_o the_o two_o row_n of_o poplar_n tree_n they_o have_v gallery_n or_o balcony_n build_v round_o about_o they_o and_o four_o door_n opposite_a one_o to_o another_o then_o whereof_o front_v the_o two_o row_n of_o tree_n have_v two_o bridge_n which_o lead_v cross_v the_o water_n one_o on_o each_o side_n the_o other_o two_o front_v the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o channel_n each_o summer-house_n consist_v in_o a_o great_a room_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o four_o lesser_a which_o make_v the_o square_a the_o wall_n of_o both_o the_o great_a and_o small_a room_n be_v rich_o gild_a and_o paint_a and_o full_a of_o inscription_n in_o large_a persian_a character_n the_o four_o door_n be_v very_o stately_a of_o large_a stone_n with_o two_o column_n fetch_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_a temple_n which_o schach_n jehan_n cause_v to_o be_v ruin_v the_o value_n of_o these_o stone_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o of_o what_o species_n they_o be_v unless_o marble_n or_o porphyry_n most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n two_o story_n high_a not_o for_o want_v of_o stone_n there_o be_v many_o old_a ruine_a deuras_n or_o temple_n but_o for_o the_o cheapness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o wood_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v fetch_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o city_n along_o a_o little_a river_n the_o house_n build_v along_o the_o river_n side_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o garden_n which_o have_v a_o prospect_n on_o the_o water_n the_o other_o house_n that_o do_v not_o stand_v near_o the_o river_n have_v garden_n also_o and_o many_o of_o they_o a_o little_a channel_n which_o run_v into_o the_o lake_n into_o which_o they_o can_v row_v from_o their_o house_n in_o small_a boat_n at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v a_o very_a steep_a mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v many_o fair_a house_n with_o garden_n and_o on_o the_o top_n a_o mosque_n with_o a_o orchard_n and_o garden_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o language_n call_v this_o mountain_n harry_n porbet_n that_o be_v green_a mountain_n opposite_a to_o this_o appear_v another_o mountain_n be_v also_o crown_v with_o a_o mosque_n and_o likewise_o a_o ancient_a structure_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o deura_n or_o pagode_n but_o it_o be_v call_v tack_v souliman_n that_o be_v the_o throne_n of_o solomon_n because_o as_o the_o mahometans_n say_v solomon_n build_v it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o cachemire_n spring_n a_o wonderful_a spring_n at_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n cachemire_n a_o spring_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n work_v wonder_n as_o the_o mahometans_n affirm_v in_o may_v when_o the_o snow_n melt_v on_o the_o mountain_n viz._n it_o ebb_v and_o flow_v for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o three_o time_n in_o a_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o noon_n and_o at_o night_n after_o the_o first_o fifteen_o day_n its_o course_n be_v not_o so_o exact_a and_o after_o a_o month_n time_n it_o stop_v altogether_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n except_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a and_o long_a rain_n when_o it_o overflow_v like_o other_o spring_n the_o heathen_n have_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o this_o spring_n a_o little_a deura_n or_o pagode_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o one_o of_o their_o idol_n wherefore_o they_o have_v call_v it_o send_v brary_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v water_n of_o brary_n whither_o many_o people_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o bath_n themselves_o many_o strange_a relation_n they_o give_v concern_v the_o original_n of_o this_o spring_n the_o mountain_n at_o who_o foot_n it_o spring_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o appear_v at_o a_o distance_n like_o a_o plain_n somewhat_o rise_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n broad_a on_o the_o top_n the_o north_n side_n have_v some_o verdure_n but_o quick_o decay_v for_o want_n of_o the_o sun_n influence_n the_o other_o side_n on_o the_o west_n be_v shade_v with_o tree_n and_o bramble_n some_o distance_n from_o the_o highway_n be_v a_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o cachemire_n and_o at_o present_a of_o the_o great_a mogul_n call_v achiavela_fw-mi the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n belong_v thereunto_o be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n run_v round_o about_o the_o structure_n and_o through_o all_o the_o garden_n in_o many_o little_a channel_n this_o spring_n boil_v with_o such_o great_a force_n out_o
be_v limit_v because_o between_o this_o suburb_n and_o the_o city_n be_v spacious_a garden_n and_o field_n without_o any_o building_n the_o castle_n within_o which_o be_v the_o mahalle_n or_o seraglio_n beside_o other_o royal_a apartment_n be_v build_v round_o orather_o in_o a_o semicircle_n and_o look_n upon_o the_o river_n between_o which_o and_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o large_a sandy_a plain_n where_o they_o general_o let_v the_o elephant_n fight_v and_o often_o muster_v the_o rajas_n or_o principal_a omrahs_n soldier_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n who_o behold_v the_o same_o out_o of_o his_o hall_n window_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o round_a tower_n build_v after_o the_o old_a fashion_n be_v almost_o like_o those_o of_o the_o city_n but_o raise_v with_o brick_n and_o red_a stone_n which_o appear_v like_o marble_n make_v they_o much_o more_o beautiful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o city_n than_o which_o they_o be_v also_o much_o high_o strong_a thick_a and_o more_o substantial_a against_o small_a field-piece_n beside_o it_o be_v surround_v except_o on_o the_o water_n side_n with_o a_o moat_n of_o good_a water_n abound_v with_o fish_n raise_v on_o both_o side_n with_o freestone_n yet_o nevertheless_o a_o battery_n plant_v with_o great_a gun_n may_v easy_o beat_v it_o down_o round_o about_o the_o moat_n lie_v a_o large_a garden_n which_o in_o all_o season_n be_v full_a of_o green_a tree_n and_o flower_n which_o with_o the_o red_a wall_n make_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n round_o about_o this_o garden_n run_v the_o great_a street_n or_o rather_o a_o great_a royal_a court_n or_o plain_n on_o which_o open_a two_o of_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a gate_n of_o the_o castle_n lead_v into_o the_o most_o eminent_a street_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o forementioned_a plain_n also_o stand_v the_o tent_n of_o the_o rajas_n who_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n watch_v every_o week_n by_o turn_n whilst_o the_o omrahs_n do_v the_o same_o duty_n in_o the_o castle_n the_o rajas_n delight_v more_o to_o be_v in_o the_o field_n than_o lock_v up_o in_o the_o fortress_n on_o the_o say_v plain_a they_o also_o breathe_v the_o king_n horse_n every_o morning_n it_o serve_v also_o for_o a_o bazar_n or_o market-place_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n be_v sell_v and_o be_v the_o meeting-place_n of_o several_a philosopher_n and_o astronomer_n as_o well_o mahumetan_n as_o indian_n here_o also_o the_o great_a cobatcan_n or_o commissary_n of_o the_o horse_n take_v a_o special_a account_n of_o all_o the_o trooper_n horse_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n service_n viz._n if_o he_o find_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v turkish_a that_o be_v from_o turkestan_n or_o from_o tartary_n and_o big_a and_o able_a to_o do_v service_n than_o he_o mark_v they_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n on_o the_o buttock_n with_o the_o king_n mark_n and_o also_o the_o omrahs_n under_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o this_o be_v no_o ill_a invention_n to_o prevent_v the_o trooper_n from_o lend_v their_o horse_n one_o to_o another_o the_o forementioned_a eminent_a street_n which_o end_v over_o against_o the_o two_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o on_o the_o plain_a be_v about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o pace_n broad_a and_o extend_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n as_o far_o as_o the_o eye_n can_v discern_v though_o that_o which_o come_v out_o against_o the_o gate_n of_o lahor_n be_v much_o long_o than_o the_o other_o but_o all_o the_o building_n be_v like_o one_o another_o there_o be_v arch_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o street_n flat_a on_o the_o top_n without_o any_o room_n over_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v the_o walk_n underneath_o entire_a but_o the_o arch_n be_v separate_v by_o wall_n the_o space_n between_o which_o serve_v several_a handicraft_n and_o artist_n for_o shop_n to_o work_v in_o in_o the_o daytime_n and_o for_o exchanger_n of_o money_n to_o do_v their_o business_n in_o and_o merchant_n to_o dispose_v their_o commodity_n to_o sale_n which_o at_o night_n they_o lock_v up_o in_o warehouse_n the_o arch_n over_o these_o warehouse_n be_v build_v under_o the_o merchant_n house_n which_o appear_v very_o fair_a at_o a_o distance_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o stand_v very_o high_a they_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n but_o stand_v very_o cool_a and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n even_o with_o the_o flat_a roof_n of_o the_o arch_n they_o walk_v on_o they_o may_v look_v into_o the_o street_n and_o sleep_v on_o the_o same_o for_o coolness_n in_o the_o night_n but_o beside_o these_o two_o eminent_a street_n there_o be_v five_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o direct_a nor_o straight_a but_o very_o like_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o many_o other_o street_n indeed_o there_o be_v which_o run_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v most_o of_o they_o arch_n but_o because_o they_o be_v build_v for_o dwelling-house_n for_o private_a people_n who_o be_v not_o curious_a in_o the_o uniformity_n of_o their_o building_n they_o be_v neither_o so_o straight_a nor_o so_o broad_a nor_o so_o firm_o build_v as_o the_o rest_n in_o all_o the_o street_n stand_v the_o house_n of_o the_o mansebdan_n or_o petty_a omrahs_n person_n of_o judicature_n merchant_n and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o mean_o build_v it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v many_o which_o be_v build_v of_o brick_n or_o other_o stone_n and_o divers_a of_o clay_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n yet_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o convenient_a have_v garden_n and_o orchard_n belong_v to_o they_o they_o be_v also_o very_o handsome_a within_o for_o beside_o the_o good_a furniture_n the_o straw_n roof_n be_v support_v by_o long_a hard_a and_o strong_a cane_n and_o the_o wall_n plaster_v and_o whiten_v among_o these_o indifferent_a fair_a house_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o lesser_a which_o be_v build_v of_o lome_n serve_v for_o habitation_n for_o the_o trooper_n and_o other_o mean_a people_n belong_v to_o the_o bazar_n and_o the_o king_n be_v court._n by_o reason_n of_o these_o slight_a house_n de_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1663._o there_o be_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o thatch_a roof_n consume_v by_o the_o flame_n which_o be_v the_o great_a as_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o strong_a wind_n that_o blow_v in_o the_o summer_n which_o make_v it_o so_o fierce_a that_o it_o destroy_v many_o camel_n and_o horse_n there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o save_v they_o and_o also_o many_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n which_o have_v never_o be_v out_o of_o the_o seraglio_n be_v so_o bashful_a that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v burn_v than_o be_v save_v by_o strange_a men._n by_o reason_n of_o these_o slight_a house_n of_o lome_n de_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o than_o a_o company_n of_o village_n join_v together_o or_o rather_o a_o camp_n with_o tent_n only_o erect_v in_o a_o better_a order_n and_o more_o convenient_a than_o usual_a in_o the_o field_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o house_n of_o the_o omrahs_n they_o stand_v also_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o city_n especial_o along_o the_o river_n and_o in_o the_o suburb_n if_o a_o house_n in_o these_o warm_a country_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o handsome_a and_o large_a it_o be_v infallible_o very_o convenient_a viz._n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o wind_n can_v come_v to_o it_o from_o all_o corner_n especial_o the_o northern_a it_o have_v garden_n orchard_n fishpond_n and_o spring_n large_a vault_n or_o cellar_n with_o great_a light_n holes_n to_o let_v the_o wind_n in_o at_o the_o inhabitant_n retire_v into_o they_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n stay_v in_o they_o till_o about_o four_o or_o five_o a_o clock_n or_o else_o they_o have_v cascanays_n which_o be_v little_a house_n of_o straw_n or_o sweet-smelling_a root_n be_v very_o curious_o make_v and_o common_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o park_n near_o a_o pond_n or_o spring_n that_o the_o servant_n may_v with_o their_o leather_n jack_n wet_v they_o on_o the_o out_o side_n the_o eminent_a house_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a square_n and_o have_v not_o slope_v but_o flat_a roof_n on_o which_o they_o may_v sleep_v in_o the_o night_n house_n the_o furniture_n of_o the_o house_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o principal_a house_n the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o cotton_n quilt_n of_o four_o finger_n thick_a with_o a_o white_a linen_n cloth_n lay_v over_o they_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o with_o carpet_n in_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o chief_a chamber_n near_o the_o wall_n must_v also_o lie_v two_o or_o three_o quilt_n cover_v with_o silk_n and_o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n to_o sit_v on_o or_o for_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o come_v to_o
cambaya_n erect_v in_o a_o temple_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o superstitious_a benjan_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o garden_n and_o palace_n of_o chanchonna_n son_n to_o the_o great_a byram_n chan_n of_o persia_n the_o country_n of_o cambaya_n to_o amadabat_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n desolate_a and_o uncultivated_a in_o the_o way_n be_v several_a pit_n each_o above_o thirty_o yard_n deep_a in_o which_o be_v salt_n water_n though_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o oxen._n the_o country_n about_o amadabath_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a wilderness_n and_o the_o way_n very_o dusty_a and_o troublesome_a for_o traveller_n the_o highway_n be_v hedge_v in_o on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o certain_a fruitless_a and_o leafless_a plant_n which_o shoot_v forth_o only_o little_a long_a stalk_n of_o a_o deep_a green_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n out_o of_o which_o when_o break_v asunder_o drop_v a_o milky_a juice_n like_o that_o of_o green_a fig_n and_o be_v very_o sharp_a eat_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n on_o which_o it_o drop_v the_o field_n which_o border_n the_o highway_n be_v full_a of_o ambe-tree_n which_o bear_v a_o fruit_n like_o great_a olive_n and_o also_o of_o tamarind-tree_n without_o the_o city_n be_v many_o great_a tomb_n of_o marble_n erect_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v much_o stately_a than_o their_o house_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o great_a village_n call_v zirke_n or_o sirkesia_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a magnificent_a tomb_n the_o whole_a structure_n with_o its_o floor_n be_v all_o of_o polish_a marble_n and_o distinguish_v into_o three_o part_n one_o whereof_z rest_v on_o a_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o marble_n pillar_n each_o thirty_o foot_n high_a curious_o adorn_v with_o festune_n and_o pedestal_n after_o the_o corinthian_a order_n this_o structure_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o one_o cacis_fw-la tutor_n to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o zurratte_n to_o who_o they_o ascribe_v great_a sanctity_n and_o wonder_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n who_o with_o three_o other_o king_n lie_v bury_v in_o another_o chapel_n build_v the_o same_o in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o tutor_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n most_o of_o the_o mahometans_n come_v hither_o in_o pilgrimage_n firm_o believe_v thereby_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o their_o sin_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a pond_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v another_o fair_a tomb_n of_o a_o eminent_a mahometan_a merchant_n call_v hajom_o majom_n who_o be_v enamour_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o threupon_o ravish_v she_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o bury_v here_o with_o all_o his_o family_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o same_o betychint_a that_o be_v the_o uncover_a shame_n of_o your_o daughter_n de_fw-fr stadt_n souratte_n the_o water_n of_o the_o forementioned_a river_n be_v convey_v round_o the_o say_a banqueting-house_n not_o far_o from_o which_o you_o come_v into_o another_o garden_n over_o a_o high_a stone_n bridge_n four_o hundred_o pace_n long_o and_o though_o this_o garden_n be_v but_o small_a yet_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o high_a and_o have_v also_o at_o the_o end_n against_o the_o bridge_n a_o brave_a banqueting-house_n the_o water_n in_o the_o droughty_a season_n be_v draw_v up_o but_o of_o the_o well_n by_o ox_n and_o put_v into_o two_o great_a stone_n cistern_n before_o the_o banqueting-house_n this_o garden_n wherein_o common_o young_a woman_n bath_n themselves_o in_o the_o forementioned_a cistern_n be_v call_v nicunabag_n that_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a lady_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o delightful_a garden_n with_o a_o banqueting-house_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ecbar_n in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o conquer_a the_o last_o king_n of_o zurratte_n call_v sultan_n mahomed_n begeran_fw-ge in_fw-ge that_o very_a place_n whereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n ten_o league_n from_o amadabath_n lie_v a_o little_a town_n full_a of_o pretty_a house_n and_o pagan_a temple_n call_v niervant_n six_o league_n from_o the_o say_a city_n also_o lie_v another_o town_n call_v mamadabad_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o pleasant_a river_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a palace_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n weaver_n suratte_n description_n of_o suratte_n the_o city_n surat_n or_o surratte_n according_a to_o davity_n the_o village_n surastra_fw-mi or_o syrastra_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n be_v for_o its_o neatness_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o mogul_n beard_n and_o lie_v in_o about_o 21_o degree_n and_o about_o 30_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n near_o the_o river_n reinier_n or_o reunier_n otherwise_o call_v pani_n hind_n that_o be_v the_o water_n indus_n and_o tapi_n or_o tapti_fw-la and_o tyndee_n two_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n the_o city_n extend_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o forementioned_a river_n build_v square_a lie_v open_a towards_o the_o water_n but_o enclose_v on_o the_o landside_n with_o mud_n wall_n and_o dry_a ditch_n it_o have_v three_o eminent_a gate_n which_o be_v lock_v every_o evening_n the_o one_o lead_v to_o the_o village_n brion_n which_o be_v a_o throughfare_n for_o those_o that_o travel_n to_o brotcha_n cambaya_n and_o amadabat_fw-la the_o other_o to_o brampour_n and_o the_o three_o to_o nassary_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a house_n with_o flat_a roof_n build_v after_o the_o asiatic_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o many_o stately_a palace_n in_o this_o city_n which_o for_o its_o defence_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n near_o the_o river_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o surround_v with_o wall_n of_o freestone_n and_o deep_a moat_n which_o receive_v their_o water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n reinier_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a structure_n build_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n long_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portuguese_a into_o these_o country_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o the_o roman_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o mandeslo_n the_o turk_n come_v thither_o with_o many_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o conquer_a several_a place_n build_v this_o fort_n which_o have_v but_o one_o gate_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a plain_n or_o market_n and_o be_v very_o strong_o guard_v none_o dare_v to_o come_v into_o the_o same_o but_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o duty_n nor_o be_v any_o person_n list_a to_o serve_v in_o the_o same_o but_o native_a indostan_n the_o rasbute_n though_o valiant_a soldier_n often_o mutiny_v against_o the_o mogul_n the_o benjan_o and_o usbecks_n be_v account_v enemy_n and_o the_o benjan_o and_o cambayan_o never_o serve_v for_o soldier_n account_v it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o shed_v blood_n next_o to_o the_o castle_n be_v the_o nabab_n or_o sultan_n house_n and_o next_o to_o that_o the_o custom-house_n and_o the_o market_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n and_o stranger_n bring_v their_o good_n to_o sell_v the_o city_n surratte_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o inhabit_v partly_o by_o native_a indian_n and_o partly_o by_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n for_o trade_n the_o indian_n of_o these_o part_n consist_v general_o of_o zurrattan_n cambayan_n benjan_o brahman_n decans_n and_o some_o rasbute_n who_o be_v all_o general_o idolater_n or_o mahometans_n the_o last_o mention_v be_v the_o small_a number_n and_o the_o benjan_o be_v the_o rich_a drive_v the_o great_a trade_n all_o these_o people_n live_v very_o quiet_a one_o among_o another_o for_o the_o great_a mogul_n though_o himself_o a_o mahometan_a make_v no_o distinction_n among_o his_o people_n of_o several_a religion_n but_o give_v they_o office_n alike_o both_o at_o his_o court_n and_o in_o his_o army_n among_o the_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n the_o english_a and_o hollander_n drive_v the_o great_a trade_n here_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v portuguese_n arabian_n persian_n armenian_n turk_n and_o jew_n wherefore_o suratte_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o india_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o haven_n and_o because_o the_o convenience_n of_o carry_v the_o commodity_n through_o all_o suratte_n from_o cambaya_n and_o other_o place_n draw_v the_o merchant_n thither_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a trader_n have_v many_o fair_a house_n in_o the_o city_n very_o convenient_a to_o dwell_v in_o and_o also_o to_o stow_v their_o good_n the_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o church_n here_o and_o their_o own_o teacher_n without_o
the_o mogul_n continual_o employ_v who_o after_o he_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n in_o vain_a have_v no_o great_a gun_n at_o hand_n wherewith_o to_o batter_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v purchase_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o surrender_n by_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o to_o accomplish_v he_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n very_o considerable_a present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n whereby_o he_o do_v so_o cool_a and_o abate_v their_o courage_n that_o none_o of_o the_o seven_o successor_n of_o the_o realm_n dare_v assume_v the_o government_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o general_n to_o be_v fearful_a and_o their_o courage_n no_o long_o to_o exert_v itself_o can_v foresee_v and_o expect_v nothing_o but_o the_o sudden_a loss_n of_o the_o place_n and_o according_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o after_o a_o few_o day_n the_o fort_n be_v surrender_v and_o with_o it_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o mogul_n who_o get_v peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o with_o a_o invaluable_a treasure_n he_o receive_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n favourable_o except_o the_o imprison_a king_n and_o the_o seven_o successive_a prince_n who_o he_o disperse_v into_o several_a province_n allow_v king_n miram_fw-la three_o thousand_o and_o each_o of_o the_o other_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n this_o country_n of_o berar_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chand●●_n and_o border_n on_o surratte_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o rana_fw-la the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o shapore_n the_o province_n of_o narvar_n be_v moisten_v by_o a_o great_a river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o ganges_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v gehud_o the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualier_n the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualior_fw-la otherwise_o gualier_n have_v a_o city_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o mogul_n have_v a_o vast_a heap_n of_o treasure_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o this_o country_n in_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n garrison_v by_o a_o company_n of_o well_o discipline_v soldier_n who_o also_o guard_v such_o of_o the_o king_n prisoner_n as_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o agra_n be_v so_o call_v from_o agra_n the_o royal_a metropolis_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n whole_a kingdom_n beside_o de_o and_o lahor_n other_o call_v it_o indostan_n or_o indoustan_n which_o signify_v the_o country_n of_o indus_n for_o stan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v a_o country_n or_o province_n and_o indus_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o moisten_v the_o country_n it_o border_n on_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o stream_n paddor_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o henderon_n and_o conterminate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o river_n tamliko_n or_o tamlou_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a between_o this_o and_o the_o country_n inhabit_a by_o the_o bulloit_n the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o province_n of_o agra_n and_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 7_o minute_n north_n latitude_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n jemini_fw-la which_o glide_v by_o its_o wall_n and_o disembogue_n near_o the_o city_n andakoda_n into_o the_o river_n ganges_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n according_a to_o herbert_n this_o city_n be_v former_o call_v nagra_n and_o ancient_o dionysia_n and_o be_v build_v by_o bacchus_n but_o this_o seem_v incredulous_a because_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n the_o city_n ratipor_n be_v far_o more_o beautiful_a and_o big_a than_o that_o of_o agra_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n arrany_n which_o as_o arrian_n affirm_v fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ekbar_n after_o his_o conquest_n of_o surratte_n and_o for_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o mogul_n court_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n it_o lie_v almost_o triangular_a or_o as_o herbert_n say_v semicircular_a surround_v with_o a_o strong_a walk_n of_o freestone_n and_o a_o moat_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n broad_a the_o circumference_n of_o the_o city_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v twelve_o german_a mile_n the_o street_n which_o be_v very_o straight_o be_v dirty_a and_o three_o league_n and_o a_o half_a long_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a royal_a castle_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o all_o asia_n it_o appear_v outward_o like_o a_o city_n contain_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pace_n in_o circumference_n the_o structure_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o freestone_n with_o many_o gallery_n and_o piazzaes_n very_o stately_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o castle_n stand_v the_o royal_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v diwanchane_n before_o which_o be_v a_o large_a square_a maidan_n or_o plain_n plant_v about_o with_o tree_n under_o which_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o hot_a wether_n walk_v to_o cool_v themselves_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_n stand_v a_o pole_n have_v a_o bird_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o at_o which_o they_o shoot_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n opposite_a to_o this_o court_n stand_v a_o large_a square_a building_n call_v karchanay_n schah_n that_o be_v the_o king_n treasure-house_n with_o eight_o arch_a vault_n in_o which_o be_v keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mogul_n treasure_n two_o of_o these_o cellar_n be_v report_v to_o be_v full_a of_o gold_n and_o two_o of_o silver_n in_o the_o seven_o be_v keep_v pearl_n gem_n and_o other_o such_o like_a rarity_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o be_v contain_v all_o such_o present_n as_o be_v send_v from_o foreign_a prince_n by_o ambassador_n behind_o this_o treasury_n stand_v another_o large_a square_a palace_n with_o a_o very_a delightful_a garden_n and_o be_v call_v hara_n michan_n that_o be_v the_o king_n be_v woman_n lodging_n for_o in_o it_o be_v keep_v twelve_o hundred_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n which_o be_v guard_v and_o wait_v upon_o by_o six_o hundred_o eunuch_n other_o describe_v this_o court_n thus_o it_o be_v three_o or_o four_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n of_o red_a stone_n and_o broad_a moat_n with_o draw-bridge_n it_o have_v four_o gate_n one_o on_o the_o north_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a the_o second_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v call_v citsery_n near_o the_o bezoar_n or_o market_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o king_n court_n of_o judicature_n where_o he_o decide_v all_o difference_n and_o behind_o that_o be_v the_o king_n hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o vice-roys_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v also_o a_o street_n build_v full_a of_o house_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o three_o gate_n call_v achabaerbederiwage_v that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o king_n achbaer_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n and_z and_o lead_v to_o the_o king_n be_v derbaer_n the_o royal_a throne_n or_o inner_a court_n before_o which_o be_v a_o small_a court_n surround_v with_o golden_a rail_n and_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n with_o carpet_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n beyond_o it_o be_v a_o gallery_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o king_n throne_n adorn_v with_o gold_n diamond_n and_o pearl_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o approach_v this_o place_n without_o be_v call_v except_o the_o king_n son_n which_o stand_v near_o he_o cool_v he_o by_o continual_a fan_v of_o he_o with_o fan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v pankhamh_o and_o the_o chief_a secretary_n within_o the_o forementioned_a court_n none_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v but_o ommirade_n or_o omrahs_n which_o be_v duke_n and_o great_a lord_n opposite_a to_o this_o place_n hang_v golden_a bell_n which_o be_v ring_v by_o those_o that_o have_v sustain_v any_o prejudice_n and_o be_v thereupon_o admit_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o but_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n if_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a in_o this_o place_n the_o king_n appear_v every_o afternoon_n between_o three_o and_o four_o a_o clock_n beside_o thousand_o of_o other_o people_n which_o take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o with_o the_o king_n stay_v there_o till_o the_o evening_n hear_v all_o foreign_a letter_n which_o be_v read_v by_o the_o setretary_n and_o determine_v all_o other_o business_n hither_o be_v also_o bring_v his_o horse_n and_o elephant_n which_o be_v try_v by_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n within_o this_o three_o
call_v banda_n or_o dando_n but_o by_o della_n valle_n danda_fw-la rajiapori_n near_o this_o lie_v the_o city_n ziffardan_n or_o zeferdani_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n towards_o banda_n be_v a_o bay_n call_v kelsi_n the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n whereof_o be_v very_o mountainous_a in_o decan_n be_v also_o a_o city_n call_v petan_n or_o patan_n which_o produce_v abundance_n of_o fine_a callico_n the_o country_n of_o decan_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v all_o thing_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o agree_v in_o most_o thing_n with_o that_o of_o cuncan_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o agree_v in_o their_o constitution_n habit_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v wherefore_o we_o will_v here_o give_v a_o accout_n of_o they_o promiscuous_o and_o at_o large_a the_o air_n at_o shall_fw-mi be_v more_o hot_a than_o cold_a the_o soil_n thereabouts_o plentiful_o produce_v all_o thing_n except_o raisin_n nut_n and_o chess-nut_n ox_n cow_n and_o horse_n be_v here_o in_o great_a number_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o decan_n be_v call_v decanyns_n as_o those_o of_o cuncan_n cuncanyns_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o country_n of_o decan_n ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n or_o visiagour_n which_o be_v former_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o prince_n be_v become_v subject_a to_o several_a lord_n i_o shall_v here_o give_v this_o brief_a account_n about_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o king_n of_o de_o bring_v all_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n but_o particular_o those_o of_o decan_n cuncan_n and_o ballagate_v and_o the_o country_n of_o goa_n under_o his_o subjection_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o country_n of_o cambaye_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o mahometans_n who_o treat_v the_o reisboutes_o inhabitant_n or_o the_o country_n very_o tyrannical_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n and_o decan_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o heathen_a king_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o mighty_a people_n of_o which_o the_o venasars_n and_o collar_n the_o present_a inhabitant_n be_v successor_n they_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o reisboutes_o and_o commit_v many_o robbery_n force_v tribute_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o decan_n and_o ballagate_n without_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o by_o their_o king_n after_o the_o king_n of_o de_o have_v make_v these_o conquest_n the_o mogul_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o dely._n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o eminent_a lord_n of_o bengale_n who_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o his_o king_n for_o put_v his_o bother_n to_o death_n unjust_o bereave_v he_o both_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n and_o afterward_o fall_v into_o de_o force_v the_o mogul_n to_o fly_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n extend_v to_o the_o border_n of_o cambaye_n but_o he_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o govern_v so_o many_o country_n and_o be_v also_o desirous_a of_o quiet_a resolu●d_v to_o return_v back_o to_o bengale_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n ballagate_n and_o cuncan_n to_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o stranger_n divide_v those_o country_n among_o several_a lord_n of_o divers_a nation_n as_o arabian_n turk_n rumeans_n and_o corason_n give_v to_o one_o who_o the_o portuguese_n call_v idalcan_n the_o country_n of_o cuncan_n otherwise_o call_v visiapour_n or_o gingive_v lie_v eight_o league_n from_o goa_n he_o also_o give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n name_v nizzamaluko_n the_o country_n of_o siffardan_n which_o extend_v itself_o six_o league_n to_o the_o north_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o negotana_n he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n into_o province_n and_o give_v one_o part_n thereof_o to_o imademaluko_n another_o to_o coralmaluko_n and_o a_o three_o to_o melik_n vervide_v but_o all_o these_o immediate_o rebel_v against_o their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n and_o march_v to_o the_o metropolis_n beder_n take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o melik_n vervide_v they_o also_o procure_v several_a other_o heathen_a prince_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o conspiracy_n among_o who_o be_v mohade_n koja_n and_o veriche_fw-it who_o possess_v rich_a country_n replenish_v with_o town_n and_o village_n amohade_n get_v the_o city_n visiapour_n solapor_fw-la and_o paranda_fw-la lie_v near_o goa_n but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o city_n paranda_fw-la be_v take_v by_o nizzamaluko_n and_o salapor_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o idalcan_n who_o be_v also_o call_v sabayo_n that_o be_v lord._n he_o possess_v the_o island_n goa_n of_o which_o the_o portuguese_n afterward_o make_v themselves_o master_n his_o house_n or_o palace_n stand_v yet_o at_o goa_n but_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o house_n of_o inquisition_n the_o place_n lie_v between_o the_o great_a church_n and_o the_o say_a house_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o sabayo_n idalcan_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1535._o be_v grandson_n to_o one_o of_o those_o forementioned_a king_n after_o this_o division_n thus_o make_v there_o be_v a_o quarrel_n between_o idalcan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n his_o neighbour_n who_o by_o his_o power_n subdue_a idalcan_n and_o the_o other_o king_n of_o decan_n make_v they_o tributary_n to_o he_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n idalcan_n or_o his_o successor_n subdue_v all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o peculiar_a king_n or_o lord_n except_o that_o of_o melik_a which_o the_o mogul_n have_v conquer_v f._n bernier_n relate_v that_o all_o this_o great_a island_n of_o hindoslan_n reckon_v from_o the_o bay_n of_o cambay_n to_o that_o of_o bengale_n near_o jagannate_fw-it and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o comori_fw-la be_v all_o some_o mountainous_a part_n only_o except_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o under_o one_o particular_a lord_n or_o king_n who_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o dominion_n and_o the_o people_n be_v likewise_o of_o several_a religion_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o division_n be_v as_o follow_v a_o certain_a raja_n or_o king_n name_v ramras_n the_o last_o of_o those_o which_o reign_v absolute_a in_o this_o country_n imprudent_o promote_v three_o of_o his_o slave_n to_o too_o great_a dignity_n by_o make_v they_o governor_n viz._n the_o first_o he_o make_v governor_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o mogul_n at_o present_a possess_v in_o decan_n round_o about_o daulet-abad_a from_o bider_n paranda_fw-la and_o surratte_n to_o narbadar_n to_o the_o second_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v now_o comprehend_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o to_o the_o three_o that_o part_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n these_o three_o slave_n grow_v very_o rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o be_v support_v by_o many_o mogul_n which_v be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o ramras_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o the_o persian_n agree_v together_o to_o rebel_v against_o and_o kill_v their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n which_o have_v effect_v they_o return_v into_o their_o several_a dominion_n each_o of_o they_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o schah_n or_o king_n the_o successor_n of_o ramras_n find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o these_o usurper_n be_v content_a to_o retire_v and_o seat_n themselves_o in_o a_o place_n call_v carnateck_n or_o bisnaguer_n where_o to_o this_o day_n they_o reign_v as_o rajas_n or_o king_n the_o three_o slave_n and_o their_o successor_n defend_v their_o kingdom_n very_o valiant_o so_o long_o as_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o assist_v one_o another_o maintain_v great_a war_n against_o the_o mogul_n but_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v their_o several_a country_n they_o be_v immediate_o sensible_a of_o their_o division_n to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n be_v soon_o after_o reduce_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o mogul_n decan_n belong_v former_o to_o a_o peculiar_a king_n but_o be_v at_o present_a govern_v by_o one_o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n vice-roys_n the_o great_a mogul_n akebar_v or_o ecbar_n be_v the_o first_o which_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n or_o country_n of_o decan_n he_o send_v his_o son_n sultan_n morad_n anno_fw-la 1595._o against_o melik_a amber_n viceroy_n of_o decan_n to_o who_o belong_v former_o the_o city_n of_o shall_fw-mi who_o set_v forth_o from_o cambaye_n as_o be_v the_o near_a place_n to_o this_o province_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o melik_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o sultan_n morad_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o follow_v in_o his_o own_o person_n
sustain_v by_o it_o you_o will_v not_o want_v much_o ammunition_n in_o these_o country_n therefore_o do_v not_o refuse_v send_v assistance_n to_o we_o in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o king_n adel_n schiah_n and_o the_o portuguese_n whereby_o both_o party_n be_v allow_v free_a access_n one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n maintain_v also_o war_n against_o some_o of_o his_o raise_v or_o rajas_n which_o be_v heathen_a prince_n or_o petty_a king_n which_o with_o the_o rabute_n their_o subject_n reside_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagate_n in_o place_n natural_o inaccessible_a where_o they_o neither_o fear_v be_v surprise_v nor_o besiege_v they_o have_v no_o write_a law_n in_o the_o whole_a realm_n but_o the_o king_n will_n be_v a_o law_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n all_o civil_a debate_n that_o happen_v to_o arise_v in_o the_o city_n visiapour_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o coutewael_n or_o high-sheriff_n but_o criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o criminal_n be_v often_o execute_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n with_o great_a cruelty_n throw_v they_o oftentimes_o before_o elephant_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o sometime_o cut_v off_o their_o arm_n leg_n and_o other_o member_n beside_o other_o way_n not_o usual_a in_o europe_n in_o other_o town_n or_o province_n the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n pass_v sentence_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o patent_n which_o they_o call_v firman_n they_o be_v particular_o impower_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o criminal_n they_o common_o judge_v of_o these_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o first_o complaint_n which_o they_o hear_v so_o that_o he_o which_o complain_v first_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fare_v best_a difference_n of_o debt_n be_v soon_o decide_v among_o they_o for_o if_o the_o debtor_n do_v not_o pay_v his_o creditor_n according_a to_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v severe_o whip_v and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n sell_v for_o slave_n by_o the_o creditor_n such_o person_n as_o be_v force_v to_o swear_v be_v place_v in_o a_o round_a circle_n make_v upon_o the_o ground_n lay_v one_o hand_n upon_o some_o ash_n bring_v thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o other_o on_o their_o breast_n and_o utter_v several_a expression_n to_o their_o god_n after_o which_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v on_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o make_v a_o true_a answer_n to_o all_o such_o interrogatory_n as_o be_v put_v to_o they_o linschot_n make_v the_o idalcans_n or_o king_n of_o cuncan_n to_o be_v subject_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n but_o jarrick_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n the_o king_n of_o cuncan_n be_v former_o absolute_a lord_n of_o vast_a territory_n and_o subject_n to_o none_o but_o about_o sixty_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n mamedh_n idelxa_n son_n to_o king_n ibrahimxa_n who_o anno_fw-la 1635._o possess_fw-la the_o crown_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n they_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n viz._n when_o in_o king_n mamedh_n idelxa_n minority_n who_o govern_v his_o realm_n under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o chavas_n chan_n the_o great_a mogul_n assault_v those_o of_o visiapour_n with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eighty_o thousand_o horse_n for_o their_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o the_o death_n of_o chavas_n chan_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v duke_n mustaff_n chan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n bring_v under_o subjection_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v nine_o thousand_o pagod_n yearly_a for_o tribute_n but_o at_o present_a as_o f._n bernier_n affirm_v the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n pay_v no_o tribute_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n but_o defend_v himself_o against_o all_o attempt_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o he_o for_o though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o powerful_a as_o those_o of_o golconda_n oppose_v the_o mogul_n force_n yet_o he_o have_v this_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o his_o country_n from_o dely_n and_o agra_n that_o the_o mogul_n make_v not_o such_o frequent_a attempt_n on_o these_o part_n beside_o which_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o visiapour_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o mogul_n be_v very_o difficult_a for_o a_o army_n to_o approach_v because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o water_n and_o provision_n and_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n the_o metropolis_n visiapour_n be_v also_o very_o strong_a situate_a in_o a_o dry_a barren_a soil_n and_o guard_v by_o many_o fortress_n build_v on_o the_o circumjacent_a mountain_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o inaccessible_a many_o rajas_n also_o join_v with_o he_o for_o their_o own_o security_n moreover_o he_o oftentimes_o receive_v private_a assistance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n who_o always_o keep_v a_o army_n ready_a on_o the_o border_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n whenever_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v too_o much_o oppress_v by_o the_o mogul_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o state_n as_o also_o that_o of_o golconda_n be_v much_o decline_v for_o the_o mogul_n have_v take_v paranda_fw-la from_o they_o which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o their_o country_n with_o the_o magnificent_a city_n bider_n and_o some_o other_o eminent_a place_n but_o especial_o because_o of_o a_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o king_n for_o the_o last_o king_n of_o visiapour_n die_v without_o issue-male_n the_o present_a king_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o king_n of_o golcondas_n sister_n who_o take_v he_o for_o her_o son_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v her_o favour_n ibrahim_n adil_n sciah_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1620._o notwithstanding_o the_o country_n of_o cutb_n sciah_n or_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n and_o nizam_n sciah_n king_n of_o decan_n lay_v as_o bulwark_n between_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o mogul_n and_o upon_o occasion_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n stand_v nevertheless_o in_o great_a fear_n of_o the_o mogul_n to_o who_o though_o he_o pay_v considerable_a tribute_n yearly_a yet_o he_o be_v so_o slight_v by_o the_o mogul_n that_o he_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o he_o by_o a_o common_a soldier_n or_o slave_n who_o he_o be_v force_v to_o meet_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o conduct_v he_o in_o great_a pomp_n to_o his_o court_n where_o he_o place_v himself_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n prepare_v purposely_o for_o he_o whilst_o adil_n sciah_n be_v force_v to_o stand_v in_o his_o presence_n like_o a_o slave_n and_o when_o the_o messenger_n have_v lay_v the_o letter_n on_o a_o carpet_n he_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n three_o time_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n before_o he_o dare_v take_v it_o up_o this_o ibrahim_n adil_n sciah_n be_v say_v to_o have_v cause_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o persuade_v he_o from_o pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o counsel_v he_o by_o force_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o that_o slavery_n the_o king_n now_o reign_v send_v oftentimes_o great_a present_n to_o the_o mogul_n anno_fw-la 1656._o in_o june_n the_o king_n sciah_n sahep_n send_v a_o present_a of_o seven_o lak_n penas_n or_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o mogul_n prince_n oranchzef_n at_o present_a king_n reside_v at_o dautabake_n who_o then_o accompany_v with_o mirsimula_n lay_v with_o his_o father_n army_n on_o the_o border_n of_o visiapour_n in_o a_o province_n call_v pretapapour_n the_o venassar_n and_o collar_n or_o couly_n as_o also_o the_o rasboutes_o of_o cambaye_n pay_v tribute_n to_o this_o king_n the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1656._o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n call_v '_o d_o adil_n sciah_n decease_v at_o which_o time_n fettechan_n guard_v the_o king_n palace_n and_o chan_n channa_n come_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n near_o the_o wall_n desire_v to_o know_v of_o fettechan_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o bring_v the_o army_n into_o the_o city_n to_o prevent_v insurrection_n whereupon_o fettechan_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o in_o chan_n channa_n absence_n to_o guard_n the_o fort_n and_o therefore_o he_o judge_v it_o best_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o let_v chan_n channa_n come_v into_o the_o city_n whereupon_o he_o repair_v to_o fettechan_n in_o the_o palace_n where_o consult_v together_o they_o conclude_v to_o crown_v the_o king_n be_v adopt_a son_n call_v cha_n chade_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age._n this_o new_a king_n receive_v the_o name_n of_o aly_n adel_n sciah_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v