16_o the_o peacock_n and_o nightingale_n 17_o the_o parot_n and_o monkey_n 18_o the_o monkey_n judge_n 19_o the_o rat_n and_o frog_n 20_o the_o hare_n and_o tortoise_n 21_o the_o wolf_n and_o crane_n 22_o the_o kite_n and_o bird_n 23_o the_o monkey_n king_n 24_o the_o fox_n and_o buck._n 25_o the_o council_n of_o rat_n 26_o the_o monkey_n and_o cat._n 27_o the_o fox_n and_o resin_n 28_o the_o eagle_n rabbit_n and_o beetle_n 29_o the_o wolf_n and_o porcupine_n 30_o the_o serpent_n with_o several_a head_n 31_o the_o bath_n the_o cat_n and_o cockerel_n 32_o the_o kite_n and_o pigeon_n 33_o the_o dolphin_n and_o monkey_n 34_o the_o fox_n and_o crow_n 35_o the_o monkey_n and_o crane_n 36_o the_o wolf_n and_o head_n 37_o the_o serpent_n and_o porcupine_n 38_o the_o duck_n and_o young_a water-spaniel_n from_o the_o labyrinth_n you_o may_v go_v to_o the_o orangery_a thence_o by_o the_o flower-garden_n to_o the_o water-plot_n that_o lie_v before_o the_o castle_n this_o consist_v of_o five_o 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be_v 〈◊〉_d royal_a house_n call_v the_o palace_n of_o clichâ—_n then_o the_o hostel_n of_o st._n ouën_n beyond_o parâ—_n there_o king_n john_n institute_v the_o order_n 〈◊〉_d the_o knight_n of_o the_o star_n as_o du_fw-fr haillan_n relate_v or_o rather_o he_o renew_v it_o and_o setleâ—_n the_o knight_n in_o that_o house_n as_o favin_v wiâ—_n have_v it_o who_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v institute_v bâ—_n king_n robert_n son_n to_z hugh_z capet_n thâ—_n knighthood_n badge_n be_v a_o golden_a collaâ—_n with_o three_o chain_n interweave_v with_o golâ—_n rose_n white_a and_o red_a enamel_a theâ—_n wear_v beside_o a_o mantle_n of_o white_a damask_n 〈◊〉_d short_a mantle_n with_o line_n of_o incarnate_a damask_n and_o a_o coat_n of_o the_o same_o stuff_n however_o this_o order_n so_o honourable_a and_o glorious_a at_o the_o beginning_n become_v in_o process_n of_o time_n too_o common_a
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considerable_a for_o several_a rarity_n as_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v head_n very_o well_o work_v iâ—_n copper_n his_o devise_n a_o salamander_n environ_v with_o lily_n and_o these_o word_n non_fw-la deflorebimus_fw-la isto_fw-la praeside_fw-la &_o istis_fw-la ducibus_fw-la henry_n iv_o give_v this_o house_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v return_v to_o paris_n along_o the_o marne_n you_o find_v a_o league_n from_o that_o city_n the_o village_n of_o charenton_n which_o by_o some_o old_a ruin_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a town_n between_o this_o and_o the_o palace_n of_o conflans_fw-la be_v a_o admirable_a echo_n which_o repeat_v word_n to_o ten_o time_n with_o such_o a_o noise_n and_o quickness_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v as_o many_o canon-shot_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o the_o cloister_n which_o the_o carmelites_n have_v build_v there_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n have_v deprive_v the_o world_n of_o so_o great_a a_o 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scanderâ—eg_n or_o castriot_n several_a learned_a man_n as_o seneca_v scot_n thomas_n aquinas_n platina_n guicâ—iardini_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o lorâ—ain_n the_o family_n of_o valois_n bourbon_n and_o nassau_n all_o set_v in_o gilt_n frames_n and_o bring_v â—rom_n italy_n and_o 21_o among_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o â—he_n house_n of_o medicis_n three_o or_o four_o league_n east_n of_o paris_n â—s_v the_o village_n of_o chelles_n with_o a_o church_n found_v by_o queen_n clotilde_n wise_a to_o clovis_n the_o great_a and_o since_o repair_v and_o erect_v into_o a_o abbey_n of_o nun_n by_o queen_n baudour_n wife_n to_o clovis_n ii_o their_o son_n clotaire_n king_n of_o france_n be_v inter_v in_o that_o abbey_n in_o 666_o and_o king_n robert_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o village_n high_a up_o to_o the_o north_n four_o league_n from_o paris_n be_v the_o borough_n of_o gonnesse_n renow_v for_o its_o bread_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o answer_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o letter_n stuffeâ—_n with_o ample_a title_n for_o he_o write_v nothing_o elâ—_n but_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n of_o france_n anâ—_n so_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o page_n where_o he_o pâ—_n these_o word_n lord_n of_o vanve_n and_o gonnesâ—_n a_o joke_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o henâ—_n iu._n who_o answer_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o spanâ—ards_n fill_v up_o with_o bravado_n of_o the_o samâ—_n nature_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o gentilly_n st._n denis_n a_o pretty_a town_n two_o league_n from_o paris_n situate_v on_o a_o brook_n call_v 〈◊〉_d crou_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n anâ—_n full_a of_o game_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v bâ—_n a_o country_n house_n of_o the_o lady_n catulla_n whâ—_n bury_v there_o the_o body_n of_o st._n denis_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o eleuthere_n and_o rustic_a his_o twâ—_n priest_n behead_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o decius_n after_o the_o year_n 250._o for_o the_o fable_n 〈◊〉_d st._n denis_n the_o areopagite_n come_v over_o inâ—_n gaul_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n have_v be_v so_o solid_o confute_v by_o launoy_n and_o other_o learneâ—_n roman_n catholic_n and_o french_a man_n too_o that_o i_o need_v not_o to_o disprove_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v invent_v by_o hilduâ—_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n and_o that_o though_o in_o this_o and_o subsequent_a age_n shrewd_a and_o deceitful_a monk_n gull_v 〈◊〉_d much_o as_o ever_o the_o ignorant_a and_o credulous_a vulgar_a however_o this_o ridiculous_a opinion_n do_v not_o want_v opposer_n among_o the_o rest_n â—â—e_z learned_a john_n scot_n erigene_n who_o undeceived_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n the_o church_n be_v build_v by_o dagobert_n i._o and_o â—e_a abbey_n found_v by_o the_o same_o king_n who_o â—ave_n to_o the_o abbot_n a_o absolute_a authority_n oâ—er_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o st._n denis_n and_o such_o â—hat_n it_o extend_v upon_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o â—laves_n moreover_o he_o institute_v a_o yearly_a â—air_n of_o four_o week_n length_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o â—ield_n near_o the_o church_n during_o which_o he_o forbid_v the_o merchant_n of_o paris_n to_o sell_v any_o â—ares_n or_o commodity_n charlemaign_n order_v that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o â—rance_n shall_v obey_v this_o abbot_n that_o the_o â—ings_n shall_v neither_o be_v crown_v nor_o the_o â—ishops_n ordain_v without_o his_o leave_n that_o all_o â—is_n subject_n shall_v pay_v he_o a_o tax_n for_o each_o â—f_n their_o house_n that_o slave_n who_o shall_v willing_o pay_v it_o shall_v be_v put_v at_o liberty_n â—nd_v call_v the_o freeman_n of_o s._n denis_n in_o 834_o â—ewis_v the_o meek_a who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o â—is_n son_n have_v his_o
who_o make_v the_o 25_o and_o these_o be_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n who_o wear_v hoqueton_n or_o white_a cassock_n cover_v with_o gild_a silver-shell_n whence_o they_o be_v common_o call_v hoqueton_n the_o three_o french_a company_n have_v be_v institute_v by_o three_o several_a king_n and_o wear_v upon_o their_o arm_n and_o cassock_n the_o livery_n colour_n and_o device_n of_o the_o reign_v king_n those_o that_o be_v call_v exempt_v of_o the_o guard_n precede_v the_o other_o archer_n they_o wear_v neither_o hoqueton_n nor_o cassock_n and_o command_v the_o guard_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o officer_n they_o carry_v a_o stick_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o power_n and_o employment_n the_o hundred_o swisser_n wear_v the_o king_n livery_n with_o a_o halberd_n and_o be_v clothe_v after_o their_o own_o country_n fashion_n these_o four_o company_n have_v their_o captain_n who_o be_v all_o qualify_a lord_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o king_n have_v a_o regiment_n of_o swisser_n and_o another_o regiment_n of_o french_a guard_n with_o all_o their_o officer_n these_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o small_a complete_a army_n keep_v ordinary_o with_o a_o company_n of_o musqueteer_n or_o horse-guard_n who_o king_n lewis_n xiii_o have_v institute_v and_o who_o head_n he_o be_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n which_o end_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v 14_o year_n old_a a_o regent_n or_o protector_n be_v provide_v by_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v common_o the_o king_n be_v near_a kinsman_n or_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n as_o queen_n catherine_n of_o medicis_n be_v to_o king_n charles_n ix_o queen_n marry_o of_o medicis_n to_o king_n lewis_n xiii_o but_o since_o the_o monarchy_n be_v become_v absolute_a the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v only_o be_v regard_v and_o ann_n of_o austria_n mother_n to_o k._n lewis_n fourteen_o now_o reign_v carry_v the_o regency_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o dispute_v it_o with_o she_o though_o they_o have_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n on_o their_o side_n whence_o ensue_v a_o bloody_a war_n in_o which_o the_o queen_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o prince_n patent_n edict_n and_o arrest_n be_v expedit_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n with_o this_o title_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen-regent_n the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v often_o be_v crown_v whereof_o history_n give_v several_a example_n they_o be_v anoint_v with_o another_o chrism_n than_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ampoule_n queen_n marry_o of_o medicis_n be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_v at_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n by_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr in_o their_o widowhood_n they_o have_v be_v former_o call_v white_a queen_n but_o that_o have_v not_o be_v use_v for_o some_o age_n there_o be_v no_o share_n in_o the_o royal_a house_n and_o succession_n since_o the_o three_o stock_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n so_o that_o second_o brother_n must_v be_v content_v with_o a_o patrimony_n in_o land_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o duchy_n peerdom_n and_o county_n they_o may_v have_v in_o their_o house_n such_o officer_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v viz._n chancellor_n secretary_z and_o other_o with_o the_o title_n of_o grandee_n and_o they_o be_v style_v your_o highness_n as_o if_o they_o be_v sovereign_a prince_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o french_a king_n subscribe_v only_o with_o the_o proper_a name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o their_o posterity_n take_v their_o title_n of_o the_o principal_a country_n that_o make_v up_o their_o portion_n as_o be_v henceforward_o account_v a_o separate_a branch_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o french_a king_n have_v not_o any_o other_o portion_n than_o sum_n of_o money_n instead_o of_o land_n which_o they_o have_v have_v heretofore_o it_o be_v they_o alone_a who_o proper_o be_v call_v dame_n or_o lady_n in_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o become_v churchman_n keep_v the_o rank_n belong_v to_o their_o birth_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n the_o king_n be_v natural_a son_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o succession_n either_o of_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o royal_a patrimony_n but_o have_v a_o entertainment_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o do_v not_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o france_n but_o that_o of_o the_o land_n give_v they_o or_o of_o the_o branch_n which_o they_o come_v from_o as_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v call_v of_o orleans_n he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n be_v descend_v from_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o king_n charles_n vi_o the_o duke_n of_o engoulême_n be_v call_v the_o valois_n as_o be_v bear_v of_o charles_n ix_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o valois_n the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o his_o issue_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o vendosme_n because_o of_o that_o land_n which_o king_n henry_n iv_o give_v to_o their_o forefather_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v that_o of_o grand_fw-fr master_n of_o his_o house_n before_o who_o all_o the_o officer_n that_o serve_v therein_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o who_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v there_o be_v a_o chief_a steward_n of_o the_o household_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n in_o ordinary_a and_o other_o that_o serve_v quarterly_a have_v a_o stick_n in_o their_o hand_n set_v in_o silver_n gild_v at_o both_o ends._n they_o precede_v the_o serve_a gentleman_n when_o the_o king_n meat_n go_v by_o there_o be_v a_o grand_a provost_n of_o france_n or_o provost_z of_o the_o household_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a and_o authorize_v office_n justice_n be_v exercise_v under_o his_o name_n by_o two_o lieutenant_n the_o one_o in_o a_o long_a and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o short_a gown_n by_o sergeant_n and_o by_o fifty_o archer_n clothe_v in_o hoquetons_n or_o cassock_n of_o livery_n that_o follow_v he_o attend_v the_o court_n and_o prosecute_v the_o guilty_a six_o league_n thereabouts_o he_o also_o make_v the_o procedure_v of_o criminal_a cause_n betwixt_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o other_o that_o follow_v the_o court_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v on_o his_o march_n he_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o bread_n wine_n flesh_n hay_o oates_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o place_n of_o great_a chamberlain_n be_v also_o very_o ancient_a honourable_a and_o privilege_a he_o be_v superintendant_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n of_o his_o clothing_n and_o movable_n he_o lie_v at_o the_o king_n foot_n when_o he_o hold_v his_o bed_n of_o justice_n or_o at_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o king_n use_v to_o call_v they_o there_o be_v four_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n that_o serve_v quarterly_a a_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n a_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n a_o leader_n of_o ambassador_n who_o all_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n there_o be_v former_o a_o grand_a queux_fw-fr or_o a_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n kitchen_n but_o this_o charge_n be_v now_o abolish_v there_o have_v be_v none_o since_o lewis_n of_o prie_n lord_n of_o buzancoâ—â—_n who_o die_v under_o charles_n viii_o an._n 1490._o there_o be_v yet_o four_o master_n queux_n or_o cook_n who_o serve_v quarterly_a in_o the_o king_n kitchin_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o pantry_n and_o the_o grand_a butler_n or_o cupbearer_n of_o france_n do_v discharge_v their_o duty_n but_o in_o great_a solemnity_n as_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o there_o be_v gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n table_n and_o cupbearer_n in_o ordinary_a who_o make_v the_o assay_v of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o little_a stable_a of_o the_o king_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o little_a pass_v upon_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v constitute_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o a_o velvet_n scabbard_n mark_v with_o flower-de-luces_n on_o great_a solemnity_n before_o his_o prince_n the_o marshal_n of_o france_n judge_n of_o all_o military_a cause_n and_o have_v their_o lieutenant_n and_o provost_n to_o inform_v against_o and_o seize_v upon_o vagabond_n and_o deserter_n they_o ordinary_o wear_v a_o stick_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o when_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o king_n they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v at_o the_o marble-table_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o
the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o chieâ—_n motive_n of_o their_o change_n this_o inconvenience_n may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o some_o foundation_n for_o promote_a learning_n and_o piety_n and_o erect_v up_o school_n college_n and_o place_n for_o the_o retirement_n of_o the_o learned_a who_o have_v serve_v the_o church_n a_o certain_a time_n or_o be_v fit_a for_o write_v than_o preach_v 2_o calvin_n chance_v to_o light_n upon_o geneva_n establish_v there_o a_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n very_o suitable_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o not_o at_o all_o to_o a_o kingdom_n the_o french_a protestant_n however_o set_v up_o the_o fame_n among_o they_o which_o be_v pardonable_a enough_o during_o the_o persecution_n since_o they_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o keep_v up_o bishop_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v more_o expose_v than_o simple_a minister_n both_o because_o of_o their_o dignity_n and_o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o roman_a prelate_n but_o when_o god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o protestant_a king_n who_o conquer_v a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n with_o the_o dint_n of_o his_o sword_n when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n resort_v to_o henry_n iv_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o his_o presbyterian_a minister_n never_o think_v of_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n provide_v the_o prelate_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o truth_n 3._o thence_o arise_v another_o evil_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o subsistence_n for_o dignitary_n among_o the_o reform_a no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o honourable_a recompense_n for_o the_o learned_a after_o the_o separation_n be_v make_v very_o few_o come_v over_o to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o minister_n be_v seduce_v to_o the_o popish_a tenet_n 4._o to_o cheat_v people_n of_o their_o money_n the_o monk_n have_v invent_v or_o adorn_v with_o fabulous_a story_n the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v at_o the_o saâ—â—_n time_n that_o they_o may_v redeem_v themselves_o either_o with_o money_n or_o painful_a satisfaction_n which_o the_o reformer_n perceive_v drive_v perhaps_o too_o forward_o the_o doctrine_n absolute_a predestination_n and_o free_a grace_n tâ—_n subtle_a controvertist_n of_o the_o roman_a churâ—â—_n let_v not_o slip_v this_o occasion_n of_o ridicul_v thâ—_n adversary_n and_o traduce_v they_o as_o enemâ—_n to_o good_a work_n and_o such_o as_o overthrow_v 〈◊〉_d moral_a of_o the_o gospel_n these_o accusation_n how_o false_a soever_o they_o be_v be_v set_v up_o 〈◊〉_d able_a pen_n be_v sufficient_a to_o amuse_v the_o vulgar_a and_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o open_v thâ—_n eye_n to_o see_v the_o gross_a error_n of_o popeâ—_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o urge_v 5._o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o have_v beeâ—_n pretend_v holy_a league_n in_o france_n for_o maintain_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n aâ—â—_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v chieftenaâ—â—_n and_o promoter_n of_o it_o but_o they_o who_o haâ—â—_n not_o read_v the_o book_n of_o those_o time_n be_v 〈◊〉_d so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o artifices_fw-la thâ—_n use_v to_o draw_v in_o so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n they_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o huguenâ—â—_n be_v commonwealth-man_n who_o intend_v to_o subvert_v the_o kingdom_n and_o dismember_v 〈◊〉_d into_o several_a petty_a principality_n and_o republic_n just_a as_o their_o brethren_n the_o swisser_n 〈◊〉_d the_o free_a town_n and_o prince_n of_o germanâ—_n by_o these_o insinuation_n great_a and_o aspire_a man_n who_o can_v make_v considerable_a â—_z under_o a_o weak_a government_n stick_v close_v they_o 6._o as_o to_o the_o last_o persecution_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n as_o it_o have_v be_v long_o and_o in_o a_o â—â—nner_n insensible_a during_o thirty_o or_o forty_o â—ars_n but_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n extreme_o cruâ—â—_n sudden_a and_o unfore-seen_a so_o it_o can_v 〈◊〉_d be_v prevent_v either_o by_o any_o foreign_a â—wer_n or_o any_o insurrection_n within_o the_o â—â—ench_n cardinal_n and_o jesuit_n no_o less_o cruel_a use_v cunning_a than_o the_o wolf_n of_o the_o fable_n â—â—ok_v from_o the_o reform_a their_o place_n of_o â—â—rety_n seduce_v their_o great_a man_n invade_v â—eir_n privilege_n and_o fall_v upon_o dragoonâ—g_v they_o when_o they_o be_v disarm_v and_o â—â—t_n of_o state_n of_o make_v any_o defence_n but_o will_v smart_v they_o i_o hope_v before_o it_o be_v long_o â—or_a beside_o that_o god_n never_o leave_v such_o a_o perviousness_n unpunished_a they_o be_v so_o far_o â—â—om_o have_v extirpate_v the_o reformation_n at_o they_o have_v spread_v it_o far_o by_o mingle_v â—â—e_z protestant_n among_o they_o and_o any_o one_o â—ay_v easy_o suppose_v that_o during_o the_o separation_n the_o reform_a have_v not_o so_o many_o fair_a occaâ—ons_n of_o instil_v into_o they_o a_o secret_a horror_n â—â—r_fw-fr superstitious_a practice_n as_o they_o have_v now_o and_o let_v this_o suffice_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o â—ur_n description_n i_o have_v resolve_v to_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o part_n the_o ordinary_a division_n â—f_n france_n in_o twelve_o government_n but_o â—â—nce_o i_o consider_v that_o this_o method_n will_v â—e_v troublesome_a both_o to_o i_o and_o my_o reader_n and_o perhaps_o make_v i_o overskip_v some_o of_o thâ—_n country_n include_v in_o the_o general_a government_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v now_o nineteeâ—_o and_o not_o twelve_o of_o they_o so_o that_o i_o think_v more_o convenient_a to_o begin_v at_o one_o end_v 〈◊〉_d with_o lorraine_n then_o pursue_v my_o way_n northwards_o to_o make_v the_o grand_fw-fr tour_n of_o francâ—_n and_o go_v out_o of_o it_o through_o the_o county_n 〈◊〉_d burgundy_n than_o to_o puzzle_v myself_o and_o uther_n with_o unnecessary_a bound_n and_o division_n however_o i_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o maâ—_n the_o extent_n of_o each_o government_n and_o thâ—_n country_n belong_v to_o it_o a_o description_n of_o france_z part_n ii_o wherein_o â—ach_n of_o its_o great_a province_n small_a county_n city_n town_n royal_a house_n forest_n mountain_n coast_n river_n and_o lake_n be_v geographical_o and_o historical_o describe_v chap._n i._o lorraine_n the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar._n this_o province_n be_v call_v thus_o from_o lothaire_n grandson_n of_o lewis_n the_o meek_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v sovereign_a thereof_o when_o it_o be_v far_o great_a and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n the_o whole_a duchy_n belong_v now_o to_o thâ—_n king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o upon_o charles_n iii_o the_o true_a sovereign_n and_o force_v he_o to_o make_v over_o 〈◊〉_d right_o to_o he_o the_o present_a bound_n of_o thâ—_n province_n be_v elzas_n and_o the_o palatinate_n oâ—_n the_o east_n champaign_n on_o the_o west_n luxeâ—bourg_n and_o the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n on_o thâ—_n north_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n on_o thâ—_n south_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v warlike_a anâ—_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v witâ—_n wood_n and_o forest_n yet_o well_o stock_v witâ—_n corn_n vine_n and_o mineral_n nor_o do_v it_o waâ—_n pleasant_a river_n and_o good_a water_n it_o be_v town_n be_v well_o build_v strong_a and_o rich_a nancy_n the_o capital_a of_o lorraine_n be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o courâ—_n be_v crowd_v with_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n it_o be_v here_o that_o those_o prince_n riches_n make_v a_o fine_a sight_n especial_o two_o table_n of_o a_o great_a length_n and_o breadth_n one_o marble_n the_o other_o silver-gilt_n or_o wash_v over_o witâ—_n gold_n with_o several_a figure_n and_o emblem_n and_o latin_a verse_n most_o artificial_o engraveâ—_n upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o costly_a hang_n and_o the_o effigy_n of_o a_o man_n in_o wood_n who_o muscle_n seem_v to_o move_v and_o werâ—_n interweave_v with_o so_o much_o art_n that_o it_o waâ—_n a_o perfect_a wonder_n the_o duke_n tomb_n arâ—_n likewise_o here_o among_o which_o that_o of_o renatus_n who_o overcome_v the_o burgundian_n be_v moâ—â—_n considerable_a that_o of_o charles_n duke_n of_o buâ—gundy_n be_v there_o also_o the_o arsenal_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n and_o its_o fortification_n seem_v to_o render_v it_o impregnable_a before_o the_o french_a take_v it_o there_o be_v a_o bog_n or_o fenny_a place_n pretty_a nigh_o the_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o cross_n of_o stone_n with_o a_o inscription_n in_o french_a that_o mark_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o burgundian_n under_o charles_n the_o rash_a their_o last_o duke_n an._n 1477._o the_o town_n be_v situate_v about_o a_o hundred_o step_n from_o the_o meurte_fw-fr which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o moselle_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o nancy_n be_v divide_v into_o old_a and_o new_a town_n the_o old_a have_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n
but_o the_o new_a be_v great_a and_o better_o fortify_v the_o french_a destroy_v its_o fortification_n in_o 1664_o and_o afterward_o repair_v they_o there_o be_v a_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o a_o seneshalship_n this_o province_n have_v also_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc_n capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v build_v by_o frederick_n duke_n of_o the_o mozellane_n lorraine_n in_o 951_o and_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n to_o prevent_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o champenois_n there_o be_v several_a other_o strong_a place_n among_o the_o rest_n marsal_n and_o moyenvic_a who_o fortification_n the_o french_a have_v destroy_v as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc._n near_o moyenvic_n be_v commodious_a salt-pit_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o three_o bishopric_n take_v from_o charles_n v._o in_o 1552._o viz._n toul_n mets_n and_o verdun_n because_o they_o be_v include_v in_o this_o province_n and_o be_v near_o tie_v to_o it_o especial_o in_o what_o concern_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n though_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a they_o make_v a_o separate_a government_n toul_n tullum_n leucorum_n be_v a_o town_n well_o build_v situate_v upon_o the_o mosell_n twelve_o mile_n from_o nancy_n it_o be_v pretty_a big_a and_o boast_v of_o st._n bernard_n tomb_n over_o which_o be_v a_o crown_n extraordinary_a well_o work_v its_o diocese_n be_v pretty_a large_a verdun_n verodunum_n a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o good_a soil_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n twenty_o six_o mile_n from_o mets_n its_o bishop_n take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o verdun_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n and_o baylwick_n and_o be_v renown_v for_o its_o aniseed_n mets_n be_v also_o a_o very_a pleasant_a town_n both_o for_o its_o house_n its_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n a_o true_a masterpiece_n of_o architecture_n and_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o seille_n that_o wash_v it_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n since_o cesar_n plinius_n tacite_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n mention_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o divodurum_n mediomatricum_n and_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o people_n call_v mediomatrice_n now_o les_fw-fr habitans_fw-la du_fw-fr pais_fw-fr messin_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o famous_a and_o under_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o first_o race_n be_v capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mets_n since_o theodoric_n son_n to_o clovis_n the_o great_a have_v choose_v it_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o decay_n of_o charlemaign'_v house_n mets_n erect_v itself_o into_o a_o free_a imperial_a town_n under_o the_o government_n of_o its_o own_o magistrate_n who_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o of_o coin_v of_o money_n and_o so_o jealous_a they_o be_v of_o their_o liberty_n that_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n besiege_v they_o â—n_o 1444_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o renatus_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n they_o rather_o choose_v to_o see_v their_o country_n waste_v during_o seven_o month_n and_o to_o redeem_v themselves_o with_o 300000_o livre_n than_o to_o loose_v their_o liberty_n thus_o they_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1552_o that_o their_o city_n be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o montmorency_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n charles_n v._o besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o undertake_n of_o this_o emperor_n it_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o verse_n allude_v to_o the_o modern_a name_n of_o this_o town_n in_o latin_a metae_fw-la siste_v viam_fw-la metis_n haec_fw-la tibi_fw-la meta_fw-la datur_fw-la there_o be_v see_v in_o st._n stephen_n church_n a_o vessel_n of_o red_a porphyry_n ten_o foot_n long_o and_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n which_o serve_v to_o keep_v their_o holy_a water_n in_o this_o great_a town_n have_v no_o subâ—urbs_n and_o be_v all_o surround_v with_o a_o strong_a rampire_n and_o deep_a and_o wide_a ditch_n that_o can_v be_v fill_v at_o pleasure_n only_o open_v a_o sluice_n to_o let_v in_o the_o moselle_n yet_o for_o its_o great_a strength_n a_o citadel_n with_o four_o bastion_n have_v be_v build_v there_o of_o late_a the_o people_n be_v well_o breed_v civil_a and_o numerous_a and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n into_o germany_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o town_n be_v pretty_a big_a its_o bishop_n entitle_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v four_o arch-deacon_n under_o he_o with_o 623_o parish_n in_o 1633_o lewis_n xiii_o establish_v there_o a_o parliament_n which_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o emperor_n oppose_v say_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v only_o protector_n of_o the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o not_o absolute_a sovereign_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o that_o he_o may_v not_o deprive_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o the_o right_o they_o have_v to_o bring_v their_o appeal_n before_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n these_o complaint_n last_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n in_o which_o the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o moyenvic_n be_v yield_v unconditional_o and_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n save_v only_o the_o right_n of_o metropolitan_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n this_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o so_o it_o be_v at_o first_o the_o least_o considerable_a next_o to_o that_o of_o pau_n the_o three_o bishopric_n only_o resort_v to_o it_o but_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o lorraine_n luxemburg_n and_o adjacent_a country_n its_o jurisdiction_n be_v mighty_o enlarge_v it_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n some_o time_n after_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n about_o the_o year_n 1680_o when_v the_o french_a king_n erect_v there_o a_o chamber_n of_o dependency_n who_o judge_n summon_v the_o spanish_a subject_n to_o come_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o french_a king_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v depend_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o new_a conquest_n by_o this_o shrewdness_n he_o get_v more_o land_n during_o the_o peace_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war._n the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v under_o the_o governor_n of_o lorraine_n but_o i_o supersede_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o it_o because_o the_o low-countries_n deserve_v a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_a council_n in_o the_o capital_a whereunto_o the_o whole_a province_n resort_v at_o a_o league_n be_v distance_n from_o the_o town_n be_v a_o village_n call_v jovy_z where_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v some_o remain_n of_o a_o aqueduct_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o arch_n of_o a_o fine_a white_a stone_n cut_v in_o form_n of_o brick_n and_o above_o sixty_o foot_n high_a beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o considerable_a place_n near_o nancy_n call_v st._n nicolas_n that_o shall_v deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v one_o of_o the_o great_a town_n of_o lorraine_n for_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o considerable_a traffic_n than_o a_o simple_a borough_n if_o it_o be_v wall_v in_o the_o other_o most_o considerable_a place_n near_o the_o capital_a be_v fruart_n which_o be_v but_o a_o league_n off_o it_o ormes_n bayon_n pont_n a_o mousson_n famous_a for_o its_o university_n found_v by_o charles_n cardinal_z of_o lorraine_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o jesuit_n an._n 1573_o and_o very_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o of_o the_o mosell_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v pass_v with_o 〈◊〉_d bridge_n whence_o and_o from_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n call_v mousson_n be_v derive_v thâ—_n name_n of_o pont_n à _fw-fr mousson_n then_o vezelize_n roziere_n blancmont_n gerbevillier_n charm_n chastenoy_n moranges_n vaucouleur_fw-fr the_o birth-place_n of_o jane_n d'_fw-fr arc_n call_v the_o virgin_n or_o maiden_n of_o orleans_n mexan-sous-bresse_n dompaire_v deneure_n hoden_n chasteau-rambervilly_a raon_n bellemont_n neufchastel_a magstat_fw-la marchainville_n espinal_n bruyere_n darney_n ormont_n valderf_n beauzain_n vaigni_fw-la estraye_v estival_n luneville_n fauquemont_n sare-louïs_a a_o new_a fortress_n with_o a_o presidial_a vandervange_fw-mi the_o seat_n of_o a_o baylwick_n etc._n etc._n its_o county_n be_v vaudemont_n chaligni_fw-la amence_n former_o the_o chancery_n of_o lorraine_n mirecourt_n remiremont_n and_o la_fw-fr mothe_n at_o remiremont_n upon_o the_o mosell_n be_v a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o canonness_n where_o noble_a man_n daughter_n be_v only_o receive_v the_o abbess_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o leave_v the_o habit_n but_o all_o the_o nun_n can_v go_v out_o and_o marry_v if_o they_o please_v la_fw-fr mothe_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o champaign_n but_o be_v build_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n wash_v by_o a_o brook_n it_o be_v account_v impregnable_a before_o
in_o st._n antony_n street_n sorbonne_n be_v but_o the_o first_o house_n or_o college_n of_o divinity_n at_o paris_n though_o this_o name_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a university_n found_v by_o charlemaign_a about_o the_o year_n 791_o but_o since_o increase_v and_o make_v more_o commendable_a by_o lewis_n vii_o and_o philip_n august_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o faculty_n divinity_n law_n physic_n and_o arts._n this_o last_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o compose_v of_o four_o nation_n french_a picard_n norman_n and_o german_n out_o of_o their_o body_n be_v take_v the_o head_n of_o the_o university_n call_v rector_n who_o in_o public_a solemnity_n immediate_o follow_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o at_o the_o king_n burial_n walk_v by_o the_o archbishops_n side_n his_o robe_n of_o ceremony_n be_v a_o purple_a gown_n tie_v up_o with_o a_o girdle_n that_o have_v goâ—den_a hang_n and_o a_o old_a fashion_a purseâ—_n which_o denote_v his_o priority_n and_o power_n oveâ—_n all_o the_o purser_n of_o the_o university_n he_o alsâ—_n wear_v a_o short_a purple_a mantle_n line_v with_o aâ—_n ermine-skin_n and_o have_v a_o tribunal_n composeâ—_n of_o the_o three_o dean_n in_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n and_o of_o the_o four_o attorney_n of_o the_o four_o nation_n a_o new_a rectâ—â—_n may_v be_v elect_v every_o three_o month_n but_o hâ—_n that_o be_v in_o office_n be_v often_o continue_a and_o haâ—_n such_o a_o authority_n upon_o all_o the_o faculty_n that_o he_o may_v cause_v all_o public_a act_n to_o ceaseâ—_n and_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o his_o procession_n day_n actual_o forbid_v all_o preacher_n to_o ascend_v the_o pulpit_n as_o to_o the_o house_n of_o sorbonne_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v found_v by_o robert_n sorbonn_n st._n lewis_n almoner_n in_o 1252_o or_o 1253._o this_o college_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o rigorous_a of_o europe_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n unless_o he_o study_v three_o year_n in_o divinity_n in_o it_o after_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v master_n of_o art_n and_o sustain_v nine_o or_o ten_o public_a thesis_n neither_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n give_v to_o any_o without_o go_v through_o the_o sorbonique_a act_n that_o hold_v from_o sun-rise_n to_o sunset_n the_o candidate_n answer_v all_o that_o time_n to_o such_o as_o come_v to_o dispute_v against_o he_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o faculty_n be_v commit_v to_o oversee_v these_o thesis_n and_o each_o doctor_n that_o dispute_v be_v to_o have_v a_o crown_n from_o the_o answerer_n who_o must_v satisfy_v all_o their_o argument_n without_o any_o body_n help_v so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o able_a scholar_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a purse_n too_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v that_o way_n take_v the_o title_n of_o doctor_n of_o the_o house_n and_o society_n of_o sorbonne_n but_o the_o other_o that_o only_o of_o divinity_n be_v doctor_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n as_o for_o the_o building_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o observe_v that_o cardinal_n richelieu_n have_v take_v care_n to_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a of_o paris_n in_o enrich_v it_o with_o vast_a revenue_n and_o a_o good_a library_n the_o second_o house_n after_o sorbonne_n be_v that_o of_o navarre_n found_v by_o jane_n queen_n of_o navarre_n sovereign_a countess_n of_o champaign_n and_o wife_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n humane_a learning_n philosophy_n and_o divinity_n be_v teach_v in_o this_o house_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o make_v doctor_n as_o well_o as_o sorbonne_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o other_o considerable_a college_n found_v by_o king_n prince_n pope_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o pass_v by_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o call_v of_o the_o four_o nation_n found_v by_o cardinal_n mazarin_n and_o build_v over_o against_o the_o lovure_n his_o design_n in_o this_o sumptuous_a building_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v to_o encourage_v stranger_n to_o come_v to_o this_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v they_o have_v a_o esteem_n and_o love_n for_o france_n use_v themselves_o to_o its_o way_n and_o learn_v its_o fashion_n of_o these_o four_o nation_n be_v keep_v sixty_o gentleman_n fifteen_o from_o pignerol_n for_o italy_n fifteen_o froâ—_n elzas_n for_o germany_n twenty_o fleming_n anâ—_n ten_o spaniard_n from_o roussillon_n the_o hotel-dieu_a or_o hospital_n destine_v foâ—_n the_o poor_a be_v also_o very_o ancient_a be_v builâ—_n since_o the_o year_n 660_o and_o well_o worth_a thâ—_n see_v it_o be_v very_o spacious_a and_o keep_v very_o clean_o consider_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o sicâ—_n always_o attend_v there_o by_o religious_a woman_n that_o make_v their_o vow_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o our_o lady-church_n behind_o the_o house_n of_o these_o lady_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o stone_n which_o most_o people_n believe_v to_o be_v that_o of_o esculapius_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o quinze_fw-fr vint_n or_o twenty_o score_n found_v by_o st._n lewis_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o christian_n that_o have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o the_o saracen_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o of_o st._n lewis_n found_v by_o henry_n iv_o for_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o building_n court_n office_n and_o fountain_n that_o of_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr keep_v and_o serve_v by_o friar_n of_o that_o name_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o the_o people_n well_o attend_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v the_o incurable_a and_o 25_o other_o house_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o poor_a the_o great_a and_o little_a chastelet_n be_v the_o two_o ancient_a building_n in_o that_o city_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o caesar_n or_o at_o least_o by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o call_v paris_n his_o delight_n and_o well_o belove_a town_n now_o they_o be_v prison_n of_o the_o civil_a lieutenant_n and_o presidial_a that_o keep_v their_o court_n there_o the_o palace_n of_o cluni_n in_o the_o maturin_n street_n where_o the_o pope_n nunioes_n general_o lodge_n deserve_v to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v former_o julian_n the_o apostate_n bath_n and_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v thither_o by_o aqueduct_n from_o the_o little_a village_n of_o arcuevil_n near_o paris_n as_o may_v still_o be_v see_v by_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o ruin_n the_o bastille_fw-fr be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v above_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n anthony_n it_o be_v form_n be_v square_a with_o four_o great_a tower_n that_o defend_v it_o of_o every_o side_n its_o ditch_n very_o deep_a and_o other_o fortification_n as_o regular_a here_o person_n of_o quality_n suspect_v of_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n be_v imprison_v and_o there_o be_v a_o governor_n to_o take_v care_n of_o it_o the_o arsenal_n build_v just_a by_o the_o river_n be_v a_o great_a building_n with_o store_n of_o arm_n fine_a garden_n and_o curious_a set_v of_o elm-tree_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n have_v his_o apartment_n and_o keep_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n there_o the_o town-house_n build_v by_o francis_n i._o be_v new_o build_v by_o henry_n the_o great_a the_o front_n be_v extraordinary_a well_o work_v the_o chamber_n spacious_a the_o pavilion_n uniform_a and_o the_o pillar_n and_o clock-tower_n magnificent_a its_o revenue_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o king_n very_o often_o order_n payment_n of_o vast_a sum_n â—hence_o they_o must_v be_v able_a man_n that_o be_v receive_v sheriff_n here_o and_o sometime_o the_o whole_a court_n move_v to_o have_v the_o man_n they_o like_v choose_a lord_n mayor_n or_o provost_n of_o merchant_n because_o the_o place_n be_v of_o such_o consequence_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o have_v so_o much_o authority_n over_o the_o people_n that_o he_o may_v raise_v they_o against_o who_o he_o please_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o four_o sheriff_n hand_n who_o stand_v but_o two_o year_n in_o their_o office_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o six_o councillor_n and_o ten_o sergeant_n that_o serve_v the_o provost_n and_o his_o sheriff_n with_o sixteen_o quaterniers_fw-fr and_o their_o commissary_n and_o other_o under_o officer_n to_o hinder_v any_o disorder_n or_o tumult_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o archer_n or_o watchman_n who_o with_o sixty_o arbalestier_n or_o cross-bow-man_n a_o hundred_o arquebusier_n or_o small-shot-man_n the_o foot_n and_o horse_n watch_n go_v the_o round_n every_o night_n command_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o watch_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o watch_n le_z chevalier_n du_fw-fr guet_fw-la the_o town_n be_v attorney_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n attorney_n the_o company_n of_o wine-cryer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o four_o be_v employ_v in_o funeral_n and_o twenty_o four_o salt-porter_n that_o carry_v the_o king_n body_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o this_o
town_n where_o the_o provost_n of_o merchant_n and_o sheriff_n be_v allow_v nobleman_n and_o knight_v after_o two_o year_n employment_n as_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o paris_n there_o be_v the_o provost_n a_o man_n of_o the_o short_a gown_n three_o lieutenant_n viz._n the_o civil_a criminal_a and_o particular_a and_o several_a counsellor_n who_o compose_v the_o presidial_a and_o keep_v court_n in_o â—he_n great_a chastelet_n the_o judge_n and_o consul_n of_o merchant_n draw_v out_o of_o that_o body_n â—o_o the_o number_n of_o five_o be_v swear_v before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v in_o st._n mederic_n cloister_n as_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n call_v also_o â—he_v court_n of_o peer_n because_o the_o duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v their_o oath_n there_o and_o can_v be_v judge_v elsewhere_o especial_o for_o any_o crime_n at_o least_o according_a to_o law_n for_o cardinal_n richelieu_n pass_v by_o this_o formal_o when_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o try_v the_o marshal_n of_o marillac_n and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n purposely_o perhaps_o to_o derogate_v the_o parliament_n authority_n and_o make_v the_o monarchy_n more_o absolute_a however_o paris_n have_v yet_o the_o first_o and_o noble_a parliament_n in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v found_v by_o pepin_n head_n of_o the_o second_o stock_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o 755_o or_o 756_o and_o make_v sedentary_a by_o philip_n the_o fair_a in_o 1302._o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n picardy_n champaign_n orleannois_n and_o lionnois_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o macon_n depend_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o court_n only_o know_v of_o the_o king_n regalia_z peerdom_n and_o portion_n give_v to_o the_o royal_a child_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o eighteen_o precedent_n and_o a_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o counsellor_n aâ—_n divide_v into_o eight_o chamber_n the_o grâ—â—_n chamber_n have_v seven_o precedent_n beside_o 〈◊〉_d first_o and_o twenty_o nine_o counsellor_n duâ—â—_n and_o peer_n and_o counsellor_n of_o honour_n mâ—â—_n sit_v and_o vote_n there_o as_o well_o as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n since_o his_o church_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 167â—_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o quality_n 〈◊〉_d counsellor_n of_o honour_n the_o king_n â—_z of_o request_n have_v the_o same_o priviledgâ—_n but_o four_o only_o of_o they_o may_v sit_v there_o at_o oâ—_n time_n the_o five_o follow_a chamber_n aâ—_n call_v chambres_fw-fr des_fw-fr enquêtes_n or_o inquiriâ—â—_n and_o have_v each_o two_o precedent_n and_o twentâ—_o eight_o counsellor_n the_o two_o last_o chamber_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o tournelle_n because_o theâ—_n have_v no_o proper_a magistrate_n but_o be_v filleâ—_n up_o by_o turn_n with_o those_o of_o the_o other_o chamber_n thus_o the_o criminal_a tournelle_n have_v fouâ—_n president_n and_o eighteen_o counsellor_n of_o thâ—_n great_a chamber_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o inquiry_n and_o the_o civil_a tournelle_n have_v four_o precedent_n and_o six_o counsellor_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n and_o twenty_o of_o the_o other_o in_o 1587._o king_n henry_n iv_o have_v establish_v a_o chamber_n of_o thâ—_n edict_n in_o that_o parliament_n on_o behalf_n of_o hiâ—_n protestant_n subject_n and_o bestow_v the_o dignity_n of_o counsellor_n on_o six_o of_o their_o man_n but_o this_o commendable_a and_o impartial_a institution_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o present_a king_n in_o 1669_o during_o the_o great_a vacation_n begin_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n and_o end_v at_o the_o â—2th_n of_o november_n there_o be_v a_o chamber_n establish_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n that_o cannot_v be_v defer_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v several_a other_o court_n as_o the_o court_n of_o account_n fix_v at_o â—aris_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o parliament_n the_o court_n of_o aides_n erect_v by_o charles_n vi_o â—nd_n increase_v with_o two_o other_o chamber_n by_o henry_n ii_o and_o lewis_n xiii_o the_o court_n of_o â—he_n mint_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o treasure_n where_o the_o general_a treasurer_n of_o franceâ—eep_a â—eep_z their_o court_n that_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o â—rance_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o great_a maâ—ters_n of_o water_n and_o wood_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o marble-table_n the_o bailie_n of_o the_o palace_n â—as_v his_o chamber_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n and_o â—he_v great_a council_n have_v they_o without_o the_o â—alace_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o st._n german_a â—'auxerrois_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o 1622._o â—nd_n have_v for_o suffragans_fw-la meaux_n chartres_n â—nd_n orleans_n the_o place_n royal_a be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a of_o â—he_n whole_a town_n both_o for_o the_o symmetry_n â—nd_v magnificence_n of_o the_o building_n and_o for_o â—he_n piazza_n and_o arch_n that_o environ_v it_o with_o the_o cast_a copper_n statue_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o â—n_v the_o middle_n on_o a_o foot-stall_n of_o white_a marble_n with_o inscription_n here_o stand_v former_o a_o hôtle_a or_o palace_n call_v des_fw-fr tourâ—elles_fw-fr but_o because_o henry_n ii_o die_v there_o of_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o eye_n at_o tournament_n catharine_n of_o medicis_n get_v thâ—_n stately_a building_n pull_v down_o carouse_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o market_n in_o 1612_o upâ—â—_n the_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o his_o sisteâ—_n marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n and_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d spain_n the_o lovure_n that_o be_v the_o ordinary_a reâ—â—dence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o leâ—â—â—_n xii_o till_o lewis_n fourteen_o be_v build_v by_o philâ—â—_n august_n in_o 1214_o to_o keep_v his_o paper_n anâ—_n noble_a man_n prisoner_n it_o have_v be_v increaâ—ed_v and_o beautify_v since_o francis_n i._o by_o most_o 〈◊〉_d his_o successor_n at_o present_v it_o comprehend_v the_o lovure_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o tuilleries_n join_v together_o by_o oâ—â—_n of_o the_o fine_a gallery_n in_o europe_n the_o building_n and_o ornament_n be_v considerable_a thâ—_n depth_n of_o the_o foundation_n be_v take_v froâ—_n the_o height_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o work_n with_o conveniency_n of_o apartment_n and_o office_n it_o be_v form_n be_v rather_o long_o than_o square_a and_o it_o be_v say_v this_o present_a king_n order_v 〈◊〉_d piece_n of_o tapestry_n to_o be_v make_v that_o shall_v reach_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o represent_v the_o chief_a town_n he_o have_v take_v anâ—_n the_o battle_n fight_v and_o gain_v by_o his_o army_n there_o be_v another_o monument_n of_o this_o prince_n vanity_n and_o pride_n but_o i_o do_v know_v whither_o it_o be_v finish_v viz._n his_o brazen_a statue_n oâ—_n horseback_n upon_o a_o rock_n look_v as_o unaccessible_a as_o though_o nothing_o have_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v he_o his_o enemy_n be_v represent_v under_o his_o foot_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n â—he_v pretend_v heretic_n rebel_n and_o duelist_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v the_o four_o principal_a river_n which_o he_o be_v go_v over_o as_o â—he_n rhine_n the_o scheld_v the_o mouse_n and_o the_o moselle_n the_o royal_a printing-house_n be_v in_o the_o gallery_n of_o the_o lovure_n and_o the_o french_a academy_n have_v lodging_n in_o this_o palace_n there_o be_v also_o a_o place_n prepare_v for_o the_o king_n library_n and_o closet_n of_o rarity_n the_o palace_n of_o orleans_n be_v a_o magnificent_a and_o regular_a building_n enrich_v with_o several_a fine_a statue_n and_o adorn_v with_o excellent_a painting_n which_o with_o its_o fine_a garden_n fountain_n grotto_n and_o water-work_n make_v â—it_a a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o mary_n of_o medicis_n build_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n german_a and_o still_o have_v the_o name_n of_o luxemburg_n those_o of_o bourbon_n navarre_n soissons_fw-fr angoulême_n longueville_n espernon_n maine_n montmorency_n bovillon_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n whereof_o the_o riches_n and_o ornament_n be_v surprise_v those_o of_o vendôme_n guise_n cheureuse_n nevers_n sulli_n and_o schomberg_n be_v sit_v to_o lodge_v any_o prince_n in_o as_o for_o public_a place_n these_o that_o follow_v be_v the_o chief_a the_o place_n royal_a which_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v st._n john_n churchyard_n the_o grêve_n the_o valley_n of_o misery_n the_o place_n dauphine_n the_o paruis_fw-la of_o nôtre_fw-fr dame_n the_o new_a market_n and_o place_n maubeâ—â—_n a_o market_n call_v la_fw-fr place_n des_fw-fr victoires_n â—â—tuated_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n whiâ—â—_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o richelieu_n be_v become_v fâ—mous_a since_o the_o mad_a and_o blasphemous_a flattery_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o la_fw-fr fevillade_n in_o 168â—_n this_o lord_n erect_v to_o the_o present_a king_n 〈◊〉_d brazen_a statue_n wash_v over_o with_o gold_n upon_o a_o marble_n foot-stall_n underpropt_v by_o fouâ—_n slave_n and_o
adorn_v with_o cast_a copper_n trophy_n of_o emboss_a work_n represent_v thâ—_n most_o memorable_a event_n of_o that_o reigâ—_n the_o statue_n be_v proper_o a_o groupe_n or_o a_o complication_n of_o three_o figure_n namely_o of_o the_o kinâ—_n in_o his_o royal_a robe_n of_o the_o victory_n behind_o he_o who_o put_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n anâ—_n of_o cerberus_n or_o the_o infernal_a dog_n kick_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o sham-conqueror_n by_o the_o three_o head_n of_o which_o they_o will_v signify_v the_o triple_a alliance_n of_o england_n holland_n and_o swede_n or_o perhaps_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o victory_n have_v one_o of_o her_o foot_n on_o a_o globe_n the_o other_o in_o the_o air_n and_o with_o her_o two_o display_v wing_n seem_v ready_a to_o fly_v there_o be_v beside_o a_o hercules_n club_n a_o lion_n skin_n and_o a_o helmet_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a weigh_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o make_v at_o one_o cast_v on_o the_o four_o avenue_n or_o side_n of_o the_o market_n be_v so_o many_o marble-column_n adorn_v with_o bassâ—-relievo's_a of_o brass_n represent_v this_o prince_n action_n upon_o each_o of_o these_o pillar_n be_v a_o lantern_n of_o gild_a brass_n whereâ—â—_n light_n be_v perpetual_o keep_v to_o venerate_a â—is_n new_a idol_n which_o be_v sufficient_o denote_v â—y_a this_o inscription_n among_o other_o viro_fw-la imâ—ortali_fw-la to_o the_o immortal_a man._n paris_n as_o to_o its_o form_n be_v rather_o square_v than_o â—ng_v and_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o city_n 〈◊〉_d ancient_a town_n build_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o paâ—â—ce_n form_v by_o the_o seine_n the_o new_a town_n â—â—lled_v la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o northern_a or_o â—â—west_a part_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o university_n â—hich_v be_v the_o high_a they_o be_v shut_v up_o â—ith_n seventeen_o gate_n lead_v unto_o ten_o suburb_n whereof_o that_o of_o st._n german_a like_v to_o â—e_v a_o goodly_a town_n but_o some_o of_o their_o gate_n â—ave_n be_v demolish_v these_o several_a part_n â—re_n join_v and_o communicate_v together_o by_o â—en_z bridge_n most_o of_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o building_n paris_n lie_v so_o convenient_a that_o roven_n supply_v it_o with_o what_o it_o have_v occasion_n of_o from_o â—ther_a country_n and_o the_o neighbour_a province_n with_o all_o home-necessaries_a beside_o â—his_v its_o situation_n be_v so_o very_o advantageous_a â—hat_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o fit_a â—or_a so_o great_a a_o city_n or_o such_o a_o court._n the_o house_n general_o be_v high_a and_o spacious_a the_o street_n keep_v very_o clean_o fountain_n wholesome_a and_o in_o great_a number_n the_o air_n mild_a and_o healthful_a and_o provision_n cheap_a so_o that_o people_n may_v live_v there_o and_o spend_v much_o less_o than_o what_o be_v general_o think_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o great_a convenienâ—â—_n in_o that_o city_n that_o man_n may_v go_v any_o time_n 〈◊〉_d the_o night_n about_o their_o occasion_n as_o safe_a 〈◊〉_d by_o day_n because_o the_o watch_n be_v so_o exaâ—â—_n that_o no_o thief_n or_o rogue_n can_v escape_v theâ—â—_n be_v lantern_n very_o close_o that_o give_v greâ—â—_n light_n and_o chain_n in_o every_o street_n to_o 〈◊〉_d draw_v up_o upon_o such_o occasion_n physician_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o royal_a garden_n 〈◊〉_d the_o suburb_n of_o st._n victor_n where_o they_o wâ—â—_n find_v many_o rare_a simple_n the_o learned_a câ—â—_n visit_v the_o royal_a library_n at_o the_o cordelier_n of_o st._n victor_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o that_o name_n weâ—â—_n furnish_v with_o ancient_a and_o curious_a manuscript_n that_o of_o navarre_n but_o especial_o thâ—â—_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o thou_o that_o be_v well_o look_v after_o and_o in_o good_a order_n beside_o these_o each_o religious_a house_n as_o poor_a as_o it_o be_v hâ—â—_n it_o be_v own_o particular_a library_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o article_n by_o mention_v val_n the_o grace_n thâ—â—_n sumptuous_a monastery_n in_o the_o suburb_n 〈◊〉_d st._n james_n belong_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n and_o build_v by_o the_o queen_n motheâ—_n ann_n of_o austria_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a placeâ—_n of_o this_o great_a city_n which_o a_o famous_a poet_n haâ—_n commend_v thus_o vrbs_fw-la orbi_fw-la similis_fw-la toto_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la mundo_fw-la musarum_fw-la sedes_fw-la regina_fw-la lutetia_n salve_n francigenae_fw-la tu_fw-la metropolis_n pulcherrima_fw-la gentis_fw-la hospitio_fw-la regum_fw-la grato_fw-la regis_fw-la que_fw-la ministros_fw-la excipis_fw-la &_o reliquas_fw-la das_fw-la jura_fw-la suprema_fw-la per_fw-la urbes_fw-la town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o parisis_n or_o the_o territory_n of_o paris_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o paris_n enter_v into_o the_o deanship_n of_o s._n celestina_n be_v the_o village_n â—f_fw-mi gentilly_n upon_o the_o river_n bieure_fw-fr or_o des_fw-fr gobelins_n where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o first_o and_o â—econd_v race_n keep_v their_o general_n state_n and_o sometimes_o their_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o be_v now_o onâ—y_o renown_v for_o its_o many_o fine_a garden_n at_o â—he_n top_n of_o this_o village_n be_v the_o royal_a castle_n â—f_n winchester_n corrupt_o call_v bicestre_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a it_o belong_v â—o_o john_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n it_o have_v be_v â—ft_o ruin_v and_o rebuilt_a king_n lewis_n xiii_o â—aused_v there_o a_o hospital_n to_o be_v build_v for_o lame_a soldier_n who_o have_v be_v transfer_v â—nto_o another_o place_n it_o be_v design_v to_o shut_v up_o â—he_v beggar_n of_o paris_n on_o the_o south-west_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o castelny_n of_o st._n maur_n be_v the_o village_n of_o isi_n where_o the_o goddess_n isis_n be_v adore_v vanâ—â—es_n which_o be_v heretofore_o inhabit_v by_o the_o watermen_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n and_o be_v now_o renowned_a for_o its_o fountain_n garden_n and_o meadow_n that_o furnish_v paris_n with_o milk_n and_o butter_n arcuevil_n former_o a_o pleasure-house_n of_o the_o roman_n whence_o julian_n the_o apostate_n bring_v water_n through_o lead-pipe_n into_o his_o palace_n that_o be_v build_v wheâ—â—_n now_o be_v the_o house_n of_o clugny_n farther_o to_o the_o west_n near_o the_o seinâ—_n be_v the_o village_n of_o meudon_n two_o league_n froâ—_n paris_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pleasant_a foreâ—â—_n there_o be_v a_o grotto_n that_o afford_v water_n in_o abundance_n and_o be_v pave_v with_o porphiry_n spoâ—ted_v with_o white_a red_a green_n and_o severâ—â—_n other_o colour_n the_o chamber_n of_o this_o castle_n build_v by_o cardinal_n sanguine_a under_o charâ—â—â—_n ix_o be_v adorn_v with_o marble_n statue_n fiâ—â—_n picture_n of_o the_o first_o roman_a emperor_n 〈◊〉_d aristotle_n cicero_n demosthenes_n etc._n etc._n and_o upoâ—_n one_o of_o the_o chimney_n be_v a_o marble_n that_o reflect_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o light_n as_o a_o look_a glass_n the_o town_n of_o s._n clou_n head_n of_o a_o casteâ—ny_n on_o the_o west_n of_o paris_n be_v situate_v upoâ—_n the_o seine_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o capital_a it_o be_v former_o a_o village_n calleâ—_n nogent_n and_o have_v get_v its_o present_a naâ—â—_n from_o cloüaud_n or_o cloud_n son_n to_o clodonir_fw-fr kiâ—â—_n of_o orleans_n this_o cloud_n for_o fear_v of_o his_o crâ—el_a uncle_n clotaire_n king_n of_o paris_n who_o hâ—â—_n already_o murder_v two_o of_o his_o nephew_n retire_v to_o nogent_n where_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n and_o end_v his_o life_n there_o also_o dieâ—_n king_n henry_n iii_o be_v stab_v by_o james_n câ—â—ment_n a_o dominican_n friar_n the_o present_a king_n brother_n have_v there_o a_o very_a fine_a house_n versailles_n this_o royal_a house_n about_o four_o league_n westward_o of_o paris_n be_v become_v of_o late_a 〈◊〉_d considerable_a that_o it_o deserve_v a_o particular_a â—escription_n the_o present_a king_n begin_v to_o â—uild_v or_o beautify_v it_o in_o 1661._o it_o consist_v â—f_o the_o old_a castle_n build_v by_o this_o prince_n faâ—â—er_n of_o other_o building_n of_o the_o same_o symeâ—y_n which_o he_o have_v add_v for_o lodging_n and_o â—f_o a_o very_a stately_a pile_n of_o building_n that_o environs_n it_o on_o the_o garden_n side_n the_o house_n 〈◊〉_d build_v upon_o a_o little_a height_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d valley_n encompass_v with_o hill_n at_o the_o â—ottom_n of_o they_o on_z paris_z side_z begin_z three_z â—â—e_z walk_n form_v by_o four_o delicate_a set_v of_o â—im_n the_o middle_a alley_n be_v twenty_o fathom_n and_o the_o two_o side_n one_o ten_o each_o wide_a â—hese_fw-mi end_n at_o the_o great_a royal_a place_n environ_v with_o very_o regular_a pavilion_n which_o â—e_v prince_n and_o lord_n of_o that_o court_n have_v â—â—ilt_v there_o and_o with_o the_o other_o house_n that_o â—â—rm_n the_o new_a town_n this_o royal_a place_n
be_v 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n with_o such_o â—alks_v as_o the_o former_a in_o the_o other_o two_o aâ—enues_n towards_o it_o out_o of_o this_o place_n you_o â—ound_v into_o another_o in_o form_n of_o a_o half-moon_a it_o make_v part_n of_o the_o first_o court_n â—hich_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o halfmoon_n 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v eighty_o fathom_n in_o length_n with_o four_o great_a pavilion_n at_o the_o four_o corner_n to_o lodge_v several_a officer_n in_o the_o great_a court_n be_v shut_v in_o wiâ—â—_n iron_n ballistres_n and_o two_o great_a apartment_n that_o form_n the_o wing_n have_v each_o a_o balâ—â—ny_n opposite_a to_o it_o support_v with_o pillaâ—_n and_o adorn_v with_o statue_n these_o wiâ—â—_n their_o pavilion_n serve_v for_o office_n and_o haâ—_n court_v with_o other_o separate_a building_n behind_o they_o there_o be_v other_o double_a apartment_n that_o join_v these_o wing_n and_o make_v 〈◊〉_d communication_n 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dress_v anâ—_n make_v all_o ready_a each_o element_n have_v thrâ—â—_n figure_n or_o statue_n upon_o the_o four_o balcony_n that_o represent_v it_o as_o the_o earth_n ceres_n pâ—mona_n and_o flora_n the_o water_n neptune_n theâ—â—_n and_o galathea_n the_o air_n juno_n iris_n and_o zeâ—hire_n the_o fire_n be_v represent_v by_o vulcanâ—nd_n â—nd_z two_o cyclops_n sterops_n and_o bronte_n each_o â—f_n these_o balcony_n have_v fifty_o foot_n in_o length_n â—hich_v be_v the_o breadth_n of_o each_o pavilion_n out_o of_o this_o court_n we_o ascend_v by_o three_o step_n â—nto_o a_o large_a restingplace_n and_o thence_o by_o â—ive_a more_o all_o marble_n into_o the_o little_a court_n which_o be_v pave_v with_o white_a and_o black_a marâ—le_n with_o streak_n of_o white_a and_o red_a marble_n â—nd_n have_v a_o fountain_n basin_n of_o white_a marble_n â—n_o the_o middle_n with_o gild_a copper_n statue_n the_o front_n and_o wing_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o free_a stone_n with_o marble_n bu_v upon_o pendant_n or_o bracket_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o great_a decoration_n before_o this_o front_n be_v a_o balcony_n support_v by_o eight_o marble_n pillar_n with_o red_a and_o white_a spot_n like_o jasper_n after_o â—he_n dorique_n order_n and_o their_o chapter_n and_o base_n be_v of_o white_a marble_n in_o the_o two_o angle_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o front_n be_v hang_v bottom_n or_o tromp_n that_o bear_v two_o cabinet_n environ_v with_o gild_a iron_n cage_n and_o underneath_o be_v two_o basin_n of_o white_a marble_n in_o form_n of_o great_a shell-work_n where_o young_a triton_n spout_n water_n the_o middle_a building_n have_v three_o gild_a iron-door_n lead_v into_o the_o vestibule_n or_o porch_n that_o have_v two_o apartment_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a the_o two_o wing_n of_o the_o little_a court_n have_v two_o stair_n of_o white_a and_o red_a spot_a marble_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o upper_a apartment_n tâ—â—_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o one_o side_n to_o a_o hâ—â—_n and_o gallery_n and_o of_o the_o other_o to_o seveâ—â—_n chamber_n that_o be_v the_o king_n apartment_n separate_v from_o the_o queen_n be_v by_o a_o great_a hâ—â—_n that_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o mâ—â—dle_a building_n and_o have_v three_o door_n to_o a_o pâ—â—_n or_o platform_n that_o face_n the_o garden_n this_o 〈◊〉_d all_o pave_v with_o white_a black_a and_o râ—â—_n marble_n with_o a_o basin_n of_o white_a marble_n 〈◊〉_d the_o middle_n prepare_v to_o be_v a_o great_a spout_n the_o great_a castle_n with_o the_o new_a building_n that_o this_o present_a king_n have_v add_v to_o tâ—â—_n old_a versailles_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o neâ—_n castle_n they_o have_v a_o sight_n on_o the_o gardeâ—_n and_o court_n that_o part_v they_o from_o the_o littâ—â—_n castle_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v by_o greâ—â—_n staircase_n that_o communicate_v with_o the_o upper_a apartment_n the_o building_n on_o thâ—_n right-hand_a and_o on_o the_o grotto_n side_n be_v compose_v at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o several_a piece_n oâ—_n different_a bigness_n come_v out_o of_o the_o great_a court_n and_o have_v pass_v under_o a_o open_a porch_n you_o find_v a_o great_a staircase_n thirteen_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n yoâ—_n may_v go_v into_o the_o great_a low_a apartment_n by_o a_o fort_n that_o be_v beyond_o this_o staircase_n or_o by_o aâ—_n arch_n that_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o lead_v into_o a_o porch_n which_o look_v into_o the_o garden_n as_o all_o the_o other_o piece_n hereafter_o mention_v out_o of_o this_o porch_n you_o enter_v consecutive_o into_o two_o paint_a hall_n the_o different_a piece_n of_o architecture_n represent_v in_o the_o last_o make_v the_o place_n appear_v as_o environ_v with_o several_a pillar_n diverse_o adorn_v and_o far_o great_a and_o high_a than_o real_o it_o be_v out_o of_o this_o you_o come_v into_o that_o which_o seem_v as_o a_o vestibule_n when_o you_o enter_v by_o the_o court_n into_o these_o apartment_n the_o ceiling_n be_v support_v by_o eight_o pillar_n of_o the_o doric_a order_n all_o fine_a marble_n streak_v red_a and_o white_a bring_v from_o dinan_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n the_o chapter_n and_o base_n be_v of_o a_o green_a that_o be_v call_v little_a breach_n these_o pillar_n be_v dispose_v into_o two_o part_n four_o on_o each_o side_n that_o divide_v the_o vestibule_n into_o three_o part_n near_o the_o wall_n and_o over_o against_o the_o pillar_n be_v pilaster_n of_o the_o same_o marble_n that_o bear_v a_o corniche_a which_o reign_v all_o under_o the_o plafond_n and_o over_o against_o the_o window_n be_v hollow_a stand_n to_o place_n statue_n in_o next_o this_o vestibule_n be_v another_o hall_n whereof_o the_o cornish_a that_o bear_v the_o ceiling_n be_v support_v by_o twelve_o pillar_n of_o the_o jonique_a order_n with_o their_o pilaster_n behind_o they_o the_o four_o pillar_n that_o be_v in_o the_o angle_n with_o the_o twelve_o pilaster_n be_v of_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n and_o the_o eight_o other_o be_v of_o a_o marble_n call_v breach_n which_o come_v from_o the_o pyrenees_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a with_o red_z black_a violet_n blue_a and_o yellow_a spot_n the_o chapter_n and_o base_n of_o the_o pillar_n and_o pilaster_n be_v of_o delicate_a white_a marble_n out_o of_o this_o you_o enter_v into_o another_o of_o the_o samâ—_n bigness_n who_o ceiling_n be_v octogo_v witâ—_n twelve_o double_a pedestal_n a_o side_n of_o the_o wiâ—dows_n and_o with_o door_n of_o fine_a marble_n have_v twelve_o figure_n of_o young_a man_n witâ—_n wing_n to_o their_o back_n that_o represent_v tâ—â—_n twelve_o month_n of_o the_o year_n all_o these_o â—_z be_v copper_n gild_v with_o gold_n the_o piece_n over_o the_o door_n and_o those_o that_o go_v across_o iâ—_n the_o window_n be_v of_o the_o marble_n of_o languedock_n flame-coloured_a and_o white_a on_o one_o sidâ—_n of_o this_o hall_n be_v the_o chamber_n and_o cabinet_n 〈◊〉_d the_o bath_n all_o the_o piece_n over_o the_o door_n anâ—_n window_n the_o prop_n and_o general_o all_o partâ—_n that_o have_v no_o hang_v be_v lay_v with_o different_a marble_n in_o equal_a division_n so_o that_o all_o seemâ—_n solid_o build_v therewith_o and_o this_o order_n be_v observe_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o rare_a and_o most_o precious_a in_o the_o place_n that_o lie_v nigh_a to_o the_o king_n apartment_n so_o that_o as_o you_o go_v out_o of_o one_o chamber_n into_o another_o towards_o it_o you_o will_v observe_v they_o more_o and_o more_o costly_a both_o in_o marble_n sculpture_n and_o painting_n this_o order_n be_v also_o keep_v in_o the_o upper_a apartment_n for_o there_o be_v eight_o chamber_n or_o hall_n all_o of_o a_o flower_n that_o have_v each_o their_o different_a marble_n and_o paint_v the_o first_o that_o be_v five_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o five_o wide_a where_o it_o want_n
lasiniacum_n have_v a_o abbey_n very_o ancient_a as_o its_o wall_n testify_v brie_n comte_n robert_n six_o league_n southeast_n of_o paris_n be_v esteem_v by_o some_o capital_a of_o the_o french_a brie_n other_o give_v that_o honour_n to_o rosoy_n which_o have_v a_o election_n and_o be_v situate_v five_o or_o six_o league_n far_o on_o the_o same_o side_n ville-neuve-s_a george_n be_v a_o new_a town_n well_o build_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n where_o the_o river_n yerre_n discharge_v into_o the_o seine_n three_o or_o four_o league_n southwards_o of_o paris_n hurepoix_fw-fr go_v up_o the_o seine_n towards_o the_o south_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o hurepoix_n the_o first_o considerable_a town_n you_o meet_v with_o be_v corbeil_n situate_v thirteen_o mile_n off_o paris_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n where_o the_o essonne_n discharge_v itself_o into_o it_o this_o town_n have_v its_o particular_a count_n in_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o century_n one_o of_o who_o call_v aimon_n 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the_o intrigue_n of_o elizabeth_n of_o bavaria_n charles_n thâ—_n sixth_n queen_n melun_v upon_o the_o seine_n four_o leagueâ—_n southeast_n of_o corbeil_n and_o ten_o of_o pariâ—_n rob_v put_v it_o in_o hurepoix_n but_o du_n chasâ—â—_n make_v it_o the_o head_n of_o justice_n in_o gastinois_n for_o it_o have_v a_o presidial_a baylwick_n and_o election_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o gastinois_n and_o hurepoix_n and_o some_o part_n of_o briâ—_n be_v depend_v melun_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n as_o paris_n viz._n the_o city_n the_o new_a town_n and_o the_o isle_n this_o last_o be_v already_o on_o fooâ—_n in_o caesar_n time_n who_o call_v it_o melodunum_n and_o have_v now_o a_o castle_n and_o two_o church_n the_o norman_n destroy_v melun_n in_o 845_o but_o since_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o give_v by_o hugh_n capet_n to_o bouchard_n his_o favourite_n from_o about_o that_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o have_v its_o viscount_n who_o family_n be_v yet_o subsist_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n eude_n count_n of_o champaign_n take_v this_o town_n by_o money_n but_o king_n robert_n retake_v and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o viscount_n in_o 999._o it_o seem_v that_o melun_n become_v every_o day_n strong_a for_o in_o 1410_o the_o english_a can_v not_o take_v it_o but_o by_o famine_n nor_o the_o french_a retake_v it_o in_o 1435_o but_o by_o intelligence_n melun_n be_v yet_o strong_a big_a and_o well_o people_v the_o seine_n run_v through_o it_o but_o the_o communication_n be_v keep_v by_o fine_a bridge_n it_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n four_o parish_n and_o several_a monastery_n fifteen_o mile_n northwest_o of_o melun_n and_o â—welve_v south_n of_o paris_n be_v the_o town_n of_o montâ—lehery_n build_v by_o one_o thibaud_n file-estoupe_a in_o 1015._o there_o be_v former_o a_o strong_a castle_n but_o it_o be_v all_o raze_v beside_o the_o tower_n that_o be_v yet_o on_o foot_n by_o lewis_n vi_o surname_v the_o burly_n because_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o 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be_v that_o a_o gentleman_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o king_n army_n aâ—_n far_o as_o luzignan_n in_o poictou_n that_o be_v near_o 150_o mile_n and_o another_o out_o of_o the_o ally_n to_o quesnoy_v in_o hainaut_n about_o 120_o both_o give_v out_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o day_n montlehery_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n orge_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n provostship_n and_o chastelny_n king_n lewis_n xiii_o unite_a it_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o chartres_n and_o give_v it_o in_o part_n of_o his_o portion_n to_o gaston-john-baptiste_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o orleans_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n two_o league_n south_n of_o montlehery_n be_v the_o town_n of_o chartres_n neaâ—_n who_o wall_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o chantelon_n which_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o time_n have_v not_o the_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o be_v especial_o admire_v for_o their_o box_n and_o myrtle-tree_n harbour_n and_o hedge_n clip_v into_o figure_n of_o the_o ancient_a god_n hero_n roman_a gladiator_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o fine_a place_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o covetous_a or_o lazy_a nun_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n be_v extreme_o decay_v rochefort_n on_o the_o river_n remande_n be_v a_o earldom_n four_o league_n west_n of_o châtres_n and_o almost_o five_o north_n of_o dourdan_n a_o pretty_a good_a town_n and_o a_o county_n too_o on_o the_o river_n orgeâ—ear_v â—ear_z its_o spring_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o beausse_fw-fr it_o be_v the_o patrimonial_a estate_n of_o hugh_n capet_n before_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n of_o france_n and_o have_v since_o be_v alienate_v and_o reunite_v to_o that_o crown_n several_a time_n la_fw-fr forté-alais_a lie_v twenty_o mile_n south_n of_o paris_n and_o thirteen_o west_n of_o melun_n between_o these_o two_o place_n thirteen_o league_n south_n southeast_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o biesure_n be_v the_o borough_n of_o fontaine-bleau_a so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o fine_a fountain_n it_o be_v say_v the_o royal_a house_n be_v build_v by_o francis_n i._o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n who_o one_o day_n see_v a_o hound_n or_o spaniel_n discover_v a_o spring_n desire_v her_o father_n to_o build_v a_o house_n there_o this_o design_n be_v since_o continue_v by_o most_o of_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o perfect_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a in_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o spring_n the_o vast_a scope_n of_o its_o forest_n the_o beauty_n of_o its_o garden_n the_o length_n of_o its_o canal_n the_o richness_n of_o its_o apartment_n painting_n statue_n and_o other_o curiosity_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o describe_v all_o these_o in_o particular_a there_o be_v about_o 900_o chamber_n cabinet_n hall_n and_o gallery_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o great_a place_n therefore_o i_o will_v only_o hint_n at_o the_o most_o principal_a the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o go_v in_o be_v the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o white_a horse_n round_a whicâ—_n be_v the_o apartment_n of_o the_o officer_n hencâ—_n be_v fine_a step_n to_o the_o queen_n apartment_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o garden_n with_o a_o fountain_n that_o represent_v diana_n hold_v a_o dear_a bâ—_n the_o horn_n and_o follow_v by_o four_o dog_n anâ—_n as_o many_o buck_n at_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v also_o a_o curious_a copper_n statue_n in_o this_o gardeâ—_n that_o represent_v a_o young_a man_n naked_a anâ—_n pull_v a_o thorn_n out_o of_o his_o foot_n the_o figure_n of_o laocoon_n with_o two_o of_o his_o childreâ—_n and_o serpent_n sting_v they_o to_o death_n the_o tennis-court_n and_o bird-house_n anâ—_n sideways_o as_o also_o the_o queen_n gallery_n after_o that_o be_v the_o deer-gallery_n which_o be_v very_o long_a and_o beautify_v with_o fine_a painting_n and_o above_o
siege_n take_v occasion_n curious_o to_o pry_v inâ—â—_n the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n and_o whâ—â—_n the_o duke_n ask_v he_o what_o he_o do_v i_o looâ—_n say_v he_o for_o the_o key_n of_o beauvais_n but_o i_o can_v find_v it_o for_o this_o warlike_a resistance_n the_o inhabitant_n get_v several_a privilege_n as_o tâ—_n be_v free_a from_o the_o duty_n of_o arrear-ban_a witâ—_n the_o liberty_n of_o enjoy_v noble_a mannon_n without_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o woman_n as_o they_o show_v a_o courage_n much_o above_o their_o sex_n so_o they_o be_v honour_v above_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o adorn_v themselves_o at_o their_o wedding-day_n as_o sumptuous_o as_o they_o will_v a_o liberty_n very_o unusual_a in_o those_o day_n likewise_o to_o precede_v the_o man_n at_o a_o procession_n to_o be_v make_v every_o year_n at_o the_o festival_n of_o s_o agadresme_fw-fr and_o to_o bring_v their_o offering_n to_o the_o altar_n before_o they_o beauvais_n be_v a_o very_a fine_a city_n both_o for_o its_o building_n as_o the_o episcopal_a palace_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o have_v eight_o dignitary_n and_o forty_o canon_n six_o collegiate_n church_n and_o three_o abbey_n and_o likewise_o for_o its_o territory_n which_o be_v pleasant_o interrupt_v with_o plain_n valley_n and_o hill_n that_o be_v fertile_a in_o wine_n corn_n hay_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n nay_o the_o meadow_n be_v so_o good_a that_o mutton_n be_v here_o big_a and_o fat_a than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o france_n this_o town_n beside_o be_v well_o fortify_v the_o wall_n be_v thick_a and_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n and_o rampire_n the_o ditch_n deep_a and_o broad_a with_o sluice_n to_o let_v the_o water_n in_o or_o out_o s._n lucian_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n but_o either_o of_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n be_v little_a certainty_n till_o the_o 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found_v there_o in_o 1609_o that_o duchesne_n write_v hâ—_n antiquity_n all_o the_o judge_n depend_v yeâ—_n upon_o the_o bishop_n he_o have_v nine_o arch-deacon_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o parish_n under_o he_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o beauvais_n consist_v in_o serges_n clothes_n and_o the_o like_a stuff_n be_v earthen_a vessel_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o excellent_a potters-clay_n that_o abound_v in_o this_o country_n in_o line_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o holland_n and_o flanders_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o village_n round_o about_o the_o town_n and_o several_a noble_a family_n whence_o be_v issue_v four_o great_a master_n of_o st._n john_n order_n john_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr villiers_n l'_fw-mi isle-adam_n claudius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sengle_n and_o vignacourt_n but_o the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o all_o be_v john_n of_o bechencourt_n the_o first_o king_n and_o discoverer_n of_o the_o canary_n in_o 1402._o among_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n be_v that_o of_o vidame_n or_o vicedominus_fw-la of_o gerberoy_n because_o he_o be_v lord_n temporal_a of_o that_o borough_n situate_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n upon_o a_o mountain_n which_o have_v the_o terrain_n at_o its_o foot_n five_o league_n north-west_n of_o beauvais_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a fight_v in_o 1435_o where_o the_o count_n of_o arundel_n lose_v his_o life_n bull_n a_o borough_n four_o league_n east_n of_o beauvais_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o line_n and_o know_v since_o the_o year_n 1075_o clermont_n eleven_o miles_n southeast_n of_o beauvais_n and_o six_o of_o bull_n be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n seat_v upon_o a_o small_a hill_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o noble_a family_n know_v since_o the_o eleven_o century_n it_o be_v extinguish_v within_o two_o age_n and_o king_n lewis_n the_o ix_o give_v it_o to_o robert_n of_o france_n his_o son_n about_o the_o year_n 1291_o but_o in_o 1327_o charles_n the_o fair_a exchange_v it_o with_o lewis_n robert_n son_n for_o some_o other_o land_n and_o erect_v the_o barony_n of_o bourbon_n into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n which_o make_v this_o house_n change_v their_o surname_n and_o rake_v that_o of_o bourbon_n it_o be_v from_o this_o robert_n that_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n be_v descend_v clermont_n be_v restore_v to_o these_o lorâ—_n by_o philip_n of_o valois_n who_o will_v not_o keep_v tâ—â—_n match_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o confiscate_v bâ—_n francis_n i._o upon_o charles_n of_o bourbon_n higâ—_n constable_n of_o france_n because_o he_o have_v revoltâ—_n from_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o tâ—â—_n other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n oâ—_n beauvaisis_n be_v merlou_n bury_n ansac_n angâ—_n money_n monchy_n tillart_n etc._n etc._n valois_n go_v over_o the_o oyse_n you_o enter_v into_o thâ—_n country_n of_o valois_n call_v pagus_n vadensis_n in_o thâ—_n statute-book_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n mention_n be_v make_v of_o it_o since_o philip_n i_o afterward_o this_o county_n be_v often_o give_v 〈◊〉_d the_o child_n of_o the_o french_a king_n for_o theâ—_n portion_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n vi_o son_n to_o charles_n count_n oâ—_n valois_n alencon_n etc._n etc._n and_o grandson_n to_o philip_n the_o bold_a be_v surname_v the_o valois_n and_o communicate_v this_o appellation_n to_o thirteen_o king_n descend_v from_o he_o until_o henry_n iv_o in_o who_o begin_v the_o branch_n of_o bourbon_n charles_n vi_o erect_v this_o county_n into_o 〈◊〉_d duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1402_o and_o it_o make_v yet_o part_v of_o the_o portion_n of_o philip_n of_o france_n lewis_n fourteen_o his_o brother_n creil_n upon_o the_o oyse_n with_o a_o fine_a bridge_n â—nd_v a_o provostship_n resort_v to_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o senlis_n be_v the_o first_o town_n you_o meet_v with_o come_v out_o of_o beauvaisis_n charles_n v._o build_v there_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a under_o charles_n vi_o and_o be_v retake_v by_o charles_n vii_o in_o 1442._o creil_n be_v two_o league_n north_n of_o senlis_n and_o eleven_o of_o paris_n chantilly_n upon_o the_o nonnette_n three_o miles_n south_n of_o creil_n be_v a_o royal_a house_n with_o fine_a garden_n and_o water-spout_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n vernevil_n upon_o the_o oyse_n a_o league_n east_n of_o creil_n have_v be_v erect_v first_o into_o a_o marquizate_n and_o late_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n by_o lewis_n fourteen_o anno_fw-la 1652._o sonlis_n augustomagus_n silvanectum_fw-la be_v situate_v on_o a_o hill_n betwixt_o two_o small_a river_n which_o mix_v their_o water_n near_o it_o and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o nonnette_n with_o the_o forest_n halatre_n on_o the_o north_n and_o that_o off_o senlis_n on_o the_o south_n nine_o or_o ten_o league_n of_o paris_n it_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a town_n of_o this_o duchy_n have_v a_o bishopric_n bayliwick_n and_o presidial_a seven_o parochial_a and_o two_o collegiate_n church_n st._n proculus_n be_v his_o first_o bishop_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v interweave_v with_o wood_n which_o have_v give_v it_o its_o latin_a name_n in_o 873_o charles_n the_o bald_a assemble_v there_o the_o bishop_n of_o sens_n and_o rheims_n to_o try_v his_o son_n carloman_n who_o be_v a_o deacon_n and_o have_v revolt_v against_o he_o the_o young_a prince_n waâ—_n condemn_v and_o his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o waâ—_n put_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o corby_n 〈◊〉_d thence_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o lewis_n thâ—_n germanic_a his_o uncle_n who_o give_v he_o thâ—_n abbey_n of_o epternack_n where_o he_o die_v sometime_o after_o in_o 1589_o the_o leaguer_n besiege_v thâ—â—_n town_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raze_v the_o siegâ—_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n
and_o the_o lord_n oâ—_n la_fw-fr none_n king_n henry_n iv'_v general_n leave_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n upon_o the_o spot_n crespy_n eleven_o miles_n east_n of_o senlis_n anâ—_n thirteen_o league_n north-east_n of_o paris_n wâ—_n former_o a_o considerable_a city_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o valois_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n or_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o count_n of_o valâ—â—_n who_o be_v indifferent_o call_v by_o these_o two_o name_n this_o title_n have_v likewise_o be_v bear_v by_o some_o child_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o castle_n which_o be_v now_o almost_o ruin_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o k._n dagobert_n and_o keep_v still_o some_o remain_v of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o town_n that_o haâ—_n not_o at_o present_a above_o five_o hundred_o house_n however_o it_o be_v yet_o the_o head_n of_o a_o provostship_n and_o castelny_n francis_n i._o conclude_v a_o peace_n in_o this_o town_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n 1544._o la-ferte-milon_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n oâ—â—e_n 4_o league_n southeast_n off_o crespy_n and_o almost_o 6_o north-east_n of_o meaux_n be_v another_o provostship_n and_o castelity_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a firmita_n milonis_n that_o be_v the_o castle_n or_o fortress_n of_o milon_n have_v be_v build_v by_o a_o count_n of_o â—hat_n name_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o burly_n for_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n say_v firmare_fw-la for_o munire_fw-la and_o firmitas_fw-la for_o munimentum_fw-la so_o the_o french_a who_o form_v their_o language_n upon_o this_o corrupt_a speech_n call_v ferte_fw-la such_o place_n as_o be_v strong_a by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o one_o another_o either_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o founder_n or_o by_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o their_o situation_n as_o to_o this_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o suburb_n villers-costé-res_a on_o the_o westside_n on_o the_o forest_n of_o res_n five_o mile_n north_n of_o la_fw-fr ferté_fw-fr milon_n be_v former_o a_o royal_a house_n where_o the_o french_a king_n often_o dwell_v to_o take_v the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v pont_n st._n maixence_o be_v a_o considerable_a burrough_n upon_o the_o oyse_n three_o league_n north-east_n of_o senlis_n bethisy_n upon_o the_o river_n ottenete_n a_o mile_n southwest_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o compiegne_n be_v a_o good_a burrough_n which_o have_v former_o a_o strong_a castle_n that_o be_v now_o almost_o ruin_v john_n of_o bethisy_n physician_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o bold_a be_v famous_a under_o his_o reign_n this_o burrow_n be_v still_o the_o head_n of_o a_o provostship_n and_o castelny_n as_o well_o as_o pierrefon_n a_o mile_n east_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n compiegne_n compendium_n at_o the_o meeting_n 〈◊〉_d the_o river_n aisne_n and_o oyse_n above_o eigâ—_n league_n north-east_n of_o senlis_n be_v build_v 〈◊〉_d the_o roman_n or_o at_o least_o before_o the_o frenâ—_n master_v the_o gaul_n it_o be_v still_o a_o considerabâ—â—_n town_n and_o have_v often_o be_v the_o residence_n oâ—_n the_o french_a king_n for_o clotaire_n i._o die_v aâ—â—_n be_v bury_v there_o in_o 564_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a repair_v and_o increase_v iâ—_n and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o name_n carlopâ—â—_n charles_n vi._n take_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o bâ—â—gundy_n in_o 1415_o and_o fifteen_o year_n after_o thâ—_n same_o duke_n besiege_v this_o town_n assist_v by_o the_o english_a the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n be_v takeâ—_n in_o a_o sally_n beside_o king_n cloatire_n lewis_n two_o and_o v._o and_o henry_n iii_o have_v be_v interâ—â—â—_n in_o this_o town_n in_o which_o be_v make_v severâ—â—_n manufacture_n and_o whence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wood_n be_v carry_v down_o to_o paris_n soissonnois_n the_o diocese_n of_o soissons_fw-fr above_o the_o river_n aifne_v have_v the_o duchy_n of_o valois_n on_o the_o west_n laonnois_n and_o champagne_n on_o the_o west_n brie_n on_o the_o south_n and_o picardy_n on_o the_o north_n soissons_fw-fr its_o capital_a city_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n for_o in_o caesar_n time_n it_o be_v already_o the_o head_n of_o the_o suessiones_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v pretty_a large_a william_n the_o britain_n a_o latin_a poet_n of_o france_n who_o live_v in_o the_o thirteen_o age_n say_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o some_o banish_a sueve_n who_o impose_v that_o name_n upon_o it_o whatever_o it_o may_v be_v sure_o it_o be_v that_o when_o caesar_n subdue_v the_o gaul_n soissons_fw-fr have_v twelve_o other_o town_n under_o it_o and_o can_v put_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n which_o be_v smeden_n in_o their_o capital_n during_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o praetor_n of_o belgic_a gaul_n make_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o this_o city_n and_o under_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o first_o race_n it_o have_v be_v some_o time_n the_o capital_a of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v yet_o somewhat_o big_a and_o as_o a_o bayliwick_n presidial_a and_o generality_n and_o a_o academy_n of_o humane_a learning_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v associate_v to_o that_o of_o paris_n it_o be_v bishop_n be_v the_o first_o suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n he_o have_v the_o right_a of_o anoint_v the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o have_v sometime_o perform_v that_o office_n this_o diocese_n have_v seventeen_o parochial_a church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n six_o abbey_n in_o the_o town_n and_o eighteen_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o several_a monastery_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n with_o which_o paris_n be_v chief_o provide_v laonnois_n laon_n be_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o castle_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n laudunum_n and_o lugdimum_fw-la clavatum_fw-la in_o the_o territory_n of_o rheims_n cloviâ—_n the_o great_a increase_v it_o into_o a_o city_n and_o st._n remy_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n make_v his_o friend_n genebaut_n partner_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o possession_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o that_o prince_n hugh_n capet_n make_v this_o bishop_n the_o second_o of_o the_o six_o ecclesiastical_a duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n because_o thâ—â—_n prelate_n have_v betray_v into_o his_o hand_n charles_n of_o lorraine_n his_o competitor_n this_o be_v relate_v by_o du_n chesne_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o this_o bishop_n be_v not_o mention_v among_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o rheims_n in_o a_o notice_n or_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n end_v at_o the_o year_n 1220_o and_o that_o in_o other_o of_o latter_a date_n all_o quote_v by_o valesius_fw-la he_o be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o rank_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v this_o prelate_n assume_v still_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o laon_n peer_n of_o france_n and_o count_n of_o anisy_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v already_o some_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o 1112_o since_o waldric_n bishop_n of_o laon_n be_v then_o kill_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v his_o citizen_n from_o enter_v into_o a_o association_n they_o have_v swear_v against_o the_o king_n consent_n another_o name_v roger_n fare_v better_o in_o a_o undertake_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o at_o the_o head_n of_o some_o troop_n he_o rout_v his_o diocesan_n who_o have_v swear_v a_o association_n with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o burly_n leave_n this_o town_n be_v besiege_v twice_o by_o lewis_n iu._n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n there_o this_o diocese_n have_v two_o place_n renown_v for_o many_o pretend_a miracle_n the_o first_o be_v nostre-dame-de-liesse_a or_o our_o lady_n of_o joy_n the_o second_o be_v call_v st._n marcoul_n whether_o the_o french_a king_n must_v needs_o undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n immediate_o after_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n if_o they_o will_v get_v the_o power_n of_o cure_v the_o kings-evil_a noyonnois_n noyon_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o three_o small_a brook_n call_v la_n versette_n la_fw-fr golle_n and_o la_fw-fr marguerite_n near_o the_o river_n oyse_n nine_o league_n east_n of_o laon_n and_o almost_o eight_o of_o scisson_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n noviomagus_n the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n quentin_n be_v transfer_v thither_o in_o 524_o after_o the_o town_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o vandal_n this_o prelate_n jurisdiction_n be_v former_o very_o great_a since_o all_o flanders_n depend_v on_o he_o before_o tournay_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1146._o however_o the_o bishop_n of_o noyon_n be_v still_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a count_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n this_o city_n have_v have_v several_a misfortune_n for_o it_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o norman_n in_o 859_o and_o
vineâ—cus_n the_o land_n of_o vimeux_n be_v include_v between_o â—nienois_n and_o normandy_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n bresle_n call_v likewise_o auâ—â—_n and_o betwixt_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n sommeâ—at_o â—at_z divide_v it_o from_o the_o county_n of_o ponthieu_n â—s_v extend_v above_o 14_o league_n east_n and_o west_n â—om_n molien_n le_fw-fr vidame_n in_o amienois_n to_o cayeu_n on_o â—e_a sea-cost_n and_o 5_o north_n and_o south_n from_o s._n â—â—lery_n to_o bauchen_n upon_o the_o bresle_n s._n valeryâ—â—e_v â—â—e_z capital_a be_v seat_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o a_o bay_n make_v â—y_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o somme_n and_o call_v s._n valery_n â—r_o mer_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o sea-town_n 〈◊〉_d normandy_n call_v s._n valery_n en_fw-fr caux_n or_o s._n vaâ—ry_o les_fw-fr plains_n it_o be_v port_n be_v not_o extreme_o good_a because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o down_n that_o â—re_n about_o it_o neither_o be_v cayeu_fw-fr cadocum_fw-la aug_v 〈◊〉_d augusta_n better_a though_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v former_o â—een_n of_o some_o consideration_n notwithstanding_o â—he_v country_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o village_n and_o good_a burrough_n whereof_o the_o chief_a â—re_n bauchen_n gamache_n a_o marquizate_n anssennes_n â—nd_n sennerpont_n all_o upon_o the_o bresle_n arguel_n riencour_n oysemont_n bailleul_n whence_o john_n de_fw-fr bailleul_fw-fr that_o become_v king_n of_o scotland_n wâ—â—ther_n lord_n or_o ordinary_a or_o of_o another_o â—leul_fw-fr in_o the_o country_n of_o dieppe_n ponthieu_n this_o county_n include_v between_o the_o riâ—â—_n somme_n and_o canche_n on_o the_o south_n and_o noâ—â—_n the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n amienois_n and_o artoiâ—â—_n the_o east_n be_v about_o nine_o league_n east_n and_o wâ—â—_n and_o nine_o or_o ten_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v waâ—â—ed_v with_o many_o fine_a river_n as_o the_o somme_n 〈◊〉_d maye_n authie_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o former_a aâ—â—_n but_o thin_o inhabit_v because_o of_o the_o mâ—â—_n wood_n that_o almost_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a country_n but_o it_o be_v now_o very_o thick_o people_v tâ—_n there_o be_v still_o several_a forest_n this_o county_n 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o give_v in_o portion_n to_o the_o câ—â—dren_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v have_v befâ—â—_n its_o particular_a count_n since_o the_o ten_o centuâ—â—_n in_o 1279_o eleanor_n of_o castille_n heiress_n of_o ponthâ—â—_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n i._o king_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d bring_v this_o county_n to_o these_o monarch_n whâ—_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o bloody_a war_n abbeville_n upon_o the_o somme_n be_v the_o capâ—â—_n of_o this_o county_n eight_o or_o nine_o league_n north-west_o of_o amiens_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a aâ—_n strong_a in_o this_o province_n and_o some_o will_v 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v never_o take_v for_o which_o reason_n they_o 〈◊〉_d it_o the_o faithful_a or_o the_o virgin_n city_n of_o that_o coâ—â—trey_n it_o have_v a_o bailiwick_n presidial_a five_o gaâ—â—_n twelve_o or_o thirteen_o great_a parish_n and_o seveâ—_n monastery_n the_o river_n somme_n and_o the_o small_a â—ver_n cardon_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o it_o â—ake_z it_o a_o great_a trade_n town_n and_o give_v it_o the_o â—nveniency_n of_o exchange_v its_o linen_n cloth_n â—ooll_n and_o corn_n for_o other_o commodity_n that_o â—e_v bring_v in_o boat_n from_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o very_a â—own_n it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o what_o time_n this_o city_n â—as_v build_v for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o beâ—â—re_v the_o ten_o century_n that_o hugh_n capet_n give_v 〈◊〉_d in_o portion_n to_o his_o daughter_n giselle_n howâ—er_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n of_o â—bbeville_n abbattis_n villa_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o â—me_n abbot_n of_o st._n riquier_n for_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o â—own_n of_o that_o name_n two_o league_n north-east_n â—on_v the_o river_n cardon_n which_o opinion_n adrian_n 〈◊〉_d valois_n seem_v to_o confirm_v abbeville_n have_v late_o produce_v the_o best_a geoâ—aphers_n of_o france_n as_o nicolas_n sanson_n who_o dyâ—â—_n 1667_o william_n sanson_n his_o son_n and_z peter_z du_fw-fr â—l_fw-fr who_o be_v yet_o alive_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v and_o the_o â—esuit_n philip_n briet_n who_o die_v in_o 1669._o it_o be_v say_v â—at_a in_o 1636._o some_o woman_n disguise_v in_o man_n â—oaths_n fight_v the_o spaniard_n near_o s._n riquier_n â—d_a bring_v away_o two_o of_o their_o colour_n nine_o mile_n northwest_o of_o abbeville_n on_o the_o â—orthside_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o somme_n be_v the_o seaport_a town_n le_fw-fr crotoy_n two_o league_n south_n east_n 〈◊〉_d abbeville_n be_v a_o important_a passage_n in_o a_o â—land_n form_v by_o the_o same_o river_n call_v pontâ—-remi_a near_o to_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o reâ—ains_n of_o one_o of_o caesar_n camp_n rue_v upon_o the_o â—aye_n five_o league_n northwest_o of_o abbeville_n be_v a_o â—rong_a town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v â—vironed_v with_o marsh_n and_o have_v a_o pond_n or_o â—ake_v on_o the_o east-side_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o same_o river_n be_v 〈◊〉_d burrough_n of_o crecy_n which_o give_v its_o name_n 〈◊〉_d forest_n hard_o by_o but_o be_v much_o more_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d a_o battle_n fight_v there_o between_o the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a in_o 1346_o king_n edward_n iii_o coâ—_n into_o ponthieu_n of_o which_o he_o be_v lord_n encâ—â—ed_v at_o the_o village_n of_o crecy_n king_n philip_n of_o vâ—_n come_v to_o encounter_v he_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o aâ—gâ—_n but_o the_o last_o be_v total_o rout_v and_o leave_v 30â—â—_n foot_n upon_o the_o spot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n beâ—â—_n that_o he_o lose_v fourscore_o colour_n and_o the_o fâ—â—â—er_n of_o his_o nobility_n as_o john_n of_o luxenburg_n 〈◊〉_d of_o bohem._n charles_n count_n of_o alencon_n the_o kiâ—â—_n brother_n raoul_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o count_n 〈◊〉_d flanders_n harcourt_n and_o sanserre_n the_o dauphin_n viennois_n &c_n &c_n but_o the_o great_a mischief_n for_o 〈◊〉_d french_a be_v that_o a_o fog_n have_v keep_v they_o sâ—â—_n the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n till_o nine_o or_o ten_o a_o clâ—_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o english_a in_o the_o mean_a wâ—_n plant_v the_o colour_n they_o have_v take_v fâ—â—_n they_o upon_o a_o height_n which_o the_o deceiâ—â—_n french_a take_v for_o their_o own_o resort_v to_o thâ—_n and_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d day_n their_o dead_a body_n be_v inter_v by_o kâ—_n edward_n order_n at_o monstrevil_n and_o the_o burâ—â—_n last_v 3_o day_n crecy_n have_v former_o a_o royal_a house_n whâ—_n ebroin_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n besiege_v when_o 〈◊〉_d war_v against_o k._n thierry_n and_o his_o mayor_n lâ—â—â—sius_n and_o take_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o town_n fredegarius_n relate_v the_o town_n of_o monstreâ—â—_n situate_v upon_o the_o canche_n nine_o league_n 〈◊〉_d of_o abbeville_n five_o northwest_n of_o crecy_n and_o tâ—â—_n east_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v but_o at_o first_o a_o villaâ—_n which_o increase_v into_o a_o town_n by_o the_o builâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d a_o castle_n and_o of_o a_o monastery_n by_o s._n salviusâ—â—shop_n â—â—shop_z of_o amiens_n where_o he_o will_v be_v intter_v â—d_a whence_o it_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o monasteâ—â—lum_n monstrevil_n or_o monstrelet_n beside_o there_o â—e_v still_o two_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n orâ—r_n one_o of_o monk_n and_o the_o other_o of_o nun_n â—ng_v philip_n i._o have_v divorce_v from_o he_o his_o â—ife_n berthe_n send_v she_o away_o to_o this_o town_n upâ—â—_n which_o he_o assign_v her_o dowry_n and_o where_o â—e_v dye_v in_o 1093._o monstrevil_n be_v divide_v into_o â—pper_n and_o low_a town_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n and_o baillwick_n great_a bâ—ats_n can_v go_v up_o â—he_v river_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o tide_n to_o this_o â—own_n boulenois_n this_o county_n be_v but_o 13_o or_o 14_o league_n long_o north_n and_o south_n and_o about_o 7_o broad_a east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o morini_n as_o well_o as_o teronane_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o boulogne_n be_v the_o gesoriacum_n of_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n it_o be_v still_o the_o most_o mountainous_a paâ—t_n of_o picardy_n especial_o along_o the_o coast_n which_o render_v they_o almost_o unaccessible_a however_o it_o do_v not_o want_v either_o wood_n or_o river_n and_o afford_v such_o a_o good_a race_n of_o horse_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v furnish_v 3000_o trooper_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o county_n together_o with_o st._n paul_n guines_n and_o artois_n by_o charles_n the_o bald_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n judith_n to_o baldwin_n ironside_n count_n of_o flanders_n in_o 863._o the_o county_n of_o boulogne_n be_v successiâ—_n enjoy_v by_o several_a illustrious_a house_n whâ—â—_n ally_v themselves_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o with_o
work_n if_o once_o finish_v will_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o port_n of_o dover_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v man_n of_o war_n at_o least_o but_o at_o high_a spring-tide_n however_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o far_o advance_v but_o a_o stop_n may_v be_v put_v to_o it_o by_o our_o man_n of_o war._n calais_n be_v not_o very_o big_a but_o well_o build_v and_o well_o people_v there_o be_v a_o town-house_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o bailie_n the_o tower_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o several_a church_n calais_n be_v but_o a_o burrow_n before_o the_o year_n 1228_o that_o it_o be_v wall_v in_o by_o philip_n count_n of_o boulogne_n in_o 1347_o king_n edward_n iii_o besiege_a calais_n which_o john_n of_o vienne_n its_o governor_n defend_v 10_o or_o 11_o month_n but_o be_v almost_o starve_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n he_o proffer_v at_o last_o to_o capitulate_v which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v unless_o six_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n bring_v he_o the_o key_n bear-headed_n and_o barefoot_a with_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o upon_o that_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o life_n though_o these_o condition_n seem_v somewhat_o hard_o and_o that_o those_o upon_o who_o the_o lot_n of_o his_o embassy_n shall_v fall_v may_v scarce_o hope_v to_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n however_o there_o be_v man_n so_o zealous_a for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o willing_a to_o undertake_v it_o but_o the_o generous_a monarch_n of_o england_n send_v they_o back_o without_o do_v they_o any_o wrong_n the_o town_n be_v people_v with_o english_a and_o remain_v in_o their_o power_n 200_o and_o ten_o year_n the_o french_a have_v not_o be_v master_n of_o it_o 38_o year_n when_o the_o cardinal_n of_o austria_n take_v it_o from_o they_o in_o 1596_o but_o he_o restore_v it_o by_o the_o formentioned_a peace_n of_o veruins_n chap._n vi_o of_o normandy_n especial_o the_o high_a though_o this_o government_n comprehend_v only_o the_o ancient_a duchy_n and_o peerdom_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o french_a vexin_n have_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o it_o however_o it_o be_v still_o one_o of_o the_o big_a of_o france_n be_v extend_v east_n and_o west_n from_o aumale_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o coutantine_n above_o 62_o league_n and_o 40_o three_o south_n and_o north-east_n from_o alencon_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o maine_n to_o the_o town_n of_o yew_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o picardy_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v very_o large_a under_o the_o first_o race_n of_o their_o king_n since_o clovis_n the_o great_a and_o that_o young_a son_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n so_o this_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a part_n whereof_o the_o most_o easterly_a which_o reach_v from_o picardy_n and_o champaign_n to_o upper_a germany_n or_o from_o the_o mouse_n to_o the_o rhine_n and_o beyond_o that_o river_n be_v call_v ausstrie_n or_o austrasie_n the_o other_o more_o westerly_a extend_v itself_o from_o normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o beausse_fw-fr to_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v call_v neustrasia_n neustria_n sometime_o neptricum_n and_o in_o french_a neustrie_n it_o be_v at_o first_o include_v between_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o loire_n then_o between_o the_o seine_n and_o the_o loire_n and_o at_o last_o this_o name_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o second_o lyonnoise_n consider_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o soissons_fw-fr until_o the_o year_n 912_o that_o raoul_n or_o rollon_n a_o swedish_n or_o norwegian_a prince_n have_v whole_o subdue_v this_o province_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o settle_a himself_o there_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_a king_n of_o france_n and_o then_o neustrie_n take_v the_o name_n of_o normandy_n from_o its_o northern_a conqueror_n the_o norman_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o under_o charlemaign_n by_o privateer_v in_o low-saxony_n freeze_v and_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o france_n their_o strength_n increase_v through_o the_o weakness_n of_o lewis_n the_o meek_a for_o than_o they_o begin_v to_o extort_v contribution_n from_o the_o freezon_n but_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o lewis_n son_n make_v they_o so_o bold_a as_o to_o undertake_v conquest_n which_o they_o at_o last_o perform_v under_o charles_n the_o simple_a this_o ancient_a dukedom_n have_v the_o isle_n of_o france_n on_o the_o east_n the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n bretaign_a and_o the_o government_n of_o orleanois_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o first_o contain_v the_o roman_a vexin_n the_o country_n of_o roumois_n caux_n and_o bray_v and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o eureux_n the_o second_o include_v the_o diocese_n of_o lizieux_n bayeux_n coutance_n auranche_n and_o seez_fw-fr the_o soil_n be_v every_o where_o fruitful_a enough_o in_o corn_n meadow_n hemp_n apple_n pear_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o forest_n and_o several_a iron-mine_n but_o there_o grow_v little_a or_o no_o wine_n except_o it_o be_v on_o the_o southern_a part_n towards_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o orleanois_n this_o province_n have_v many_o nobleman_n but_o the_o country_n people_n be_v extraordinary_a oppress_v because_o the_o taille_n or_o imposition_n be_v not_o real_a or_o upon_o land_n but_o personal_a so_o that_o a_o peasant_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o his_o spade_n must_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n ten_o or_o twelve_o crown_n yearly_a for_o his_o head_n and_o proportionable_o if_o he_o have_v a_o family_n though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o rich_a for_o that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o provision_n be_v cheap_a enough_o especial_o fish_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o every_o where_o cider_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o the_o country_n people_n their_o chief_a trade_n consist_v in_o wood_n coal_n linen_n and_o cattle_n and_o some_o herb_n fit_a for_o dyer_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v garence_n guesde_v and_o pastel_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o normandy_n beside_o the_o seyne_n that_o have_v be_v mention_v elsewhere_o be_v the_o bresle_n that_o come_v from_o the_o border_n of_o picardy_n wash_v aumale_a blangis_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n at_o yew_n the_o sart_fw-mi that_o runs_z into_o the_o sea_n at_o criel_n the_o arques_n that_o receive_v the_o eaune_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n at_o dieppe_n the_o sâ—ye_n and_o the_o scene_n run_v to_o the_o ocean_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_a town_n than_o you_o find_v the_o aubette_v the_o robec_n the_o andelle_n and_o the_o epte_v which_o run_v all_o into_o the_o seyne_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o it_o oâ—_n the_o southside_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o ewer_n which_o come_v from_o some_o lake_n in_o beauce_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o seez_fw-fr receive_v the_o vaupillon_n the_o loupe_n wash_v chartres_n receive_v the_o gas_n and_o the_o blaise_n near_o dreux_n then_o increase_v with_o the_o vegre_n and_o the_o iton_n that_o go_v through_o eureux_n fall_v into_o the_o seyne_n at_o pontdelarche_a the_o rille_n come_v from_o a_o forest_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o seez_fw-fr hide_v itself_o into_o the_o earth_n near_o la_fw-fr ferriere_n then_o come_v out_o wash_v beaumond_n le_fw-fr roger_n receive_v the_o carenton_n and_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n two_o league_n north_n of_o ponteau_n de_fw-fr mer._n the_o touque_n receive_v the_o lezon_n the_o orbec_n wash_v lisieux_n pont_n l'evesque_fw-la receive_v the_o calonne_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v touque_n the_o dive_v receive_v the_o ant_n the_o lesson_n the_o meance_n the_o vye_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o st._n sauveur_n the_o orne_n come_v likewise_o from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o nereau_n and_o drance_n wash_v pont_n d'olly_n tury_n receive_v the_o oudon_n near_o caen_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o estrehan_n along_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n you_o find_v the_o seille_fw-fr which_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n between_o grace_n and_o barnieres_n then_o the_o aure_n and_o the_o drum_n or_o dronine_n which_o lose_v themselves_o into_o a_o great_a ditch_n call_v fossé_fw-fr du_fw-fr soucy_n the_o little_a river_n of_o triviers_n the_o vire_n and_o the_o carenten_a run_v all_o three_o into_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o ocean_n call_v groin_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dune_n the_o vire_n be_v the_o long_a of_o all_o wash_v st._n lo_o and_o receive_v the_o elle_fw-fr the_fw-fr carenten_n be_v increase_v with_o the_o river_n of_o bauptey_n and_o ouve_n betwixt_o la_o hogue_n and_o barfleur_n run_v the_o river_n sart_fw-mi and_o far_o on_o the_o north_n that_o of_o cherbourg_n on_o the_o
west_n coast_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o soville_n that_o receive_v the_o heroville_n and_o the_o bird_n which_o go_v by_o coutance_n the_o see_v and_o the_o ardee_n fall_v both_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o auranche_n i_o will_v begin_v here_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o this_o province_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o who_o our_o king_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v and_o by_o the_o way_n to_o show_v the_o just_a claim_n they_o may_v still_o lay_v to_o that_o noble_a dukedom_n their_o ancient_a patrimony_n raoul_n have_v settle_v himself_o in_o normandy_n not_o only_o by_o conquest_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o also_o by_o the_o voluntary_a yield_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_a and_o his_o marriage_n with_o gisele_n niece_n to_o that_o king_n give_v good_a law_n to_o his_o subject_n among_o other_o that_o the_o poor_a may_v have_v right_o do_v to_o they_o without_o any_o expense_n he_o order_v that_o any_o murderer_n robber_n incendiary_n or_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v pursue_v another_o with_o a_o naked_a sword_n shall_v be_v stop_v and_o bring_v before_o a_o justice_n without_o any_o other_o warrant_n than_o the_o outcry_n of_o the_o wrong_a person_n this_o be_v the_o origin_n of_o what_o the_o norman_n call_v the_o clamour_n of_o haro_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o wrong_v or_o oppress_v perhaps_o too_o often_o as_o they_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v of_o a_o litigious_a temper_n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v haro_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o abbridge_v word_n for_o ha_o raoul_n as_o though_o they_o will_v still_o implore_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o first_o duke_n raoul_n take_v the_o name_n of_o robert_n at_o his_o baptism_n be_v succeed_v by_o william_n i._o surname_v longsword_n in_o 917_o or_o 920_o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o three_o prince_n named_z richard_z robert_z ii_o son_n to_o the_o last_o of_o they_o in_o 1028._o be_v father_n to_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o he_o get_v from_o helen_n grand_a daughter_n to_o edmond_n ironside_n one_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v thomas_n rudborn_n who_o quote_v several_a author_n for_o this_o history_n thus_o england_n and_o normandy_n be_v quiet_o enjoy_v by_o our_o monarch_n till_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n august_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o the_o english_a baron_n raise_v against_o king_n john_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n to_o be_v murder_v it_o be_v reconquer_v by_o henry_n v._o but_o lose_v again_o under_o henry_n vi_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n however_o it_o remain_v uncontested_a that_o this_o province_n have_v be_v possess_v successive_o by_o fourteen_o duke_n of_o the_o same_o race_n six_o of_o who_o be_v king_n of_o england_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o the_o norman_n be_v witty_a and_o ingenious_a especial_o in_o make_v establishment_n which_o their_o envious_a neighbour_n will_v find_v fault_n with_o and_o on_o that_o account_n stain_v they_o with_o treachery_n their_o country_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o populous_a that_o there_o be_v reckon_v a_o hundred_o town_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o considerable_a burrough_n so_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v not_o expect_v i_o shall_v describe_v they_o all_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v most_o eminent_a and_o of_o which_o some_o particular_n be_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n norman_a vexin_n this_o country_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o veliocasses_n velocasses_n or_o belocasses_n who_o territory_n reach_v from_o the_o andelle_n to_o the_o oyse_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n have_v conquer_v the_o best_a part_n of_o neustrie_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o that_o which_o obey_v the_o french_a king_n be_v call_v the_o french_a and_o the_o other_o the_o norman_a vexin_n de_fw-fr valois_n relate_v a_o remarkable_a thing_n namely_o that_o the_o feud_n between_o these_o two_o people_n be_v yet_o as_o great_a as_o if_o they_o be_v still_o enemy_n and_o have_v not_o the_o same_o master_n so_o that_o they_o seldom_o marry_v together_o nor_o will_v they_o trade_n or_o have_v any_o thing_n common_a one_o with_o another_o the_o norman_a vexin_n confine_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n epte_n the_o first_o considerable_a town_n you_o meet_v with_o be_v guysor_n situate_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n fourteen_o league_n northwest_o of_o paris_n with_o a_o bailiwick_n resort_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o roven_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n i._o king_n of_o france_n william_n the_o red_a king_n of_o england_n take_v it_o from_o a_o knight_n call_v payen_n and_o fortify_v it_o in_o 1228._o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o interview_n between_o this_o town_n and_o try_v with_o philip_n august_n king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o saladin_n and_o have_v consult_v about_o the_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o cross_n together_o with_o many_o other_o prince_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o they_o erect_v a_o cross_n in_o the_o field_n where_o they_o have_v make_v this_o agreement_n and_o promise_v one_o another_o to_o leave_v off_o their_o difference_n till_o their_o return_n pont_n de_fw-fr l'â—rche_fw-fr pons_n arcû_v eleven_o league_n almost_o west_n of_o guysor_n and_o seven_o mile_n south_n of_o roven_n be_v a_o important_a passage_n upon_o the_o seyne_n near_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o ewer_n into_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v a_o particular_a governor_n it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n which_o surrender_v itself_o to_o henry_n iv_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o 1589._o dâ—_n chesne_n esteem_v that_o pont_n the_o l'arche_n be_v the_o castle_n pistae_fw-la which_o charles_n the_o bald_a build_v to_o withstand_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o most_o of_o the_o other_o geographer_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o these_o two_o neighbour_a place_n pistres_n or_o pose_n roven_n nine_o league_n southeast_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o seyne_n and_o above_o thirty_o northwest_n of_o paris_n situate_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n and_o be_v one_o 〈◊〉_d the_o big_a rich_a and_o most_o populous_a ciâ—â—â—s_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o norâ—â—â—dy_n it_o be_v archbishop_n call_v himself_o primate_n 〈◊〉_d that_o province_n have_v the_o six_o bishop_n of_o it_o unâ—â—r_v he_o and_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o lion_n since_o the_o year_n 1457._o the_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o laâ—â—_n have_v ten_o dignitary_n fifty_o canon_n eight_o petâ—â—_n canon_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o chaplain_n 〈◊〉_d have_v three_o great_a tower_n the_o first_o call_v the_o â—â—ower_n of_o st._n romain_n be_v cover_v with_o lead_n use_v have_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a steeple_n in_o the_o world_n â—â—ith_o 500_o fifty_o step_n the_o second_o be_v call_v the_o â—â—tter-tower_n build_v out_o of_o that_o money_n which_o cardinal_n george_n of_o amboise_n the_o pope_n legate_n 〈◊〉_d france_n gather_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o give_v â—â—em_n leave_v of_o eat_a butter_n in_o lent_n the_o three_o â—â—ower_n be_v all_o make_v of_o wood_n and_o raise_v upon_o a_o â—â—orch_n with_o great_a art_n duchesne_n speak_v of_o two_o â—â—eat_a bell_n the_o first_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o st._n roâ—ain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a in_o france_n and_o bear_n â—â—e_v name_n of_o george_n of_o amboise_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o 〈◊〉_d make_v the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o wooden_a tower_n 〈◊〉_d this_o church_n be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o mausoley_n 〈◊〉_d sepulcher_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n a_o white_a marâ—â—e_a statue_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n v._o and_o â—â—at_n of_o the_o count_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v proteâ—or_n of_o france_n during_o 13_o year_n under_o our_o henâ—â—_n vi._n he_o be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n upon_o â—â—s_o monument_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o virgin_n â—ary_a behind_o the_o great_a altar_n lewis_n xi_o visit_v this_o church_n some_o body_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d shame_n that_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o his_o crown_n shall_v have_v so_o fine_a a_o tomb_n and_o that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o no_o answer_v french_a king_n it_o be_v well_o that_o he_o lie_v thâ—_n for_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a he_o will_v frighten_v 〈◊〉_d away_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o chapel_n under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o saint_n innocent_n where_o be_v represâ—â—â—_n st._n romain_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d century_n with_o a_o
garrison_n but_o since_o the_o latin_a author_n of_o the_o french_a history_n call_v the_o place_n saium_fw-la or_o seium_n it_o seem_v not_o natural_a to_o fetch_v from_o so_o far_o and_o without_o warrant_n too_o the_o original_n of_o that_o name_n brissac_n braccum_fw-la saccum_fw-la or_o brisiacum_n in_o old_a french_a brachesec_n or_o brochesac_n lie_v on_o the_o river_n aubance_n albantia_n it_o be_v a_o little_a town_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n erect_v in_o favour_n of_o charles_n of_o cosse_n marshal_n of_o france_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o very_a fine_a country_n nigh_o to_o pont_n de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr seven_o mile_n southeast_n of_o anger_n be_v there_o be_v at_o brisac_n a_o very_a fine_a castle_n a_o great_a park_n and_o a_o large_a pond_n of_o about_o a_o league_n in_o length_n dove_n theotuadum_fw-la castellum_n doadum_n or_o doeum_fw-la lie_v seven_o league_n southeast_n of_o anger_n be_v near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o tovay_n toedum_fw-la which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o loire_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v three_o other_o rivulet_n the_o toeret_n the_o argenton_n and_o the_o dive_v it_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o this_o town_n have_v be_v considerable_a in_o the_o roman_n time_n and_o that_o they_o build_v there_o a_o amphitheatre_n which_o though_o it_o have_v but_o 1600_o foot_n in_o circuit_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v 15000_o spectator_n the_o remain_v of_o this_o building_n be_v still_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o act_v comedy_n every_o year_n there_o be_v twenty_o two_o step_n cut_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v raise_v without_o mortar_n beside_o this_o monument_n there_o be_v vestigy_n of_o a_o old_a way_n from_o dove_n to_o pont_n de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr several_a subterraneous_a vault_n and_o a_o wall_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a depth_n nevertheless_o the_o learned_a de_fw-fr valois_n pretend_v that_o dove_n be_v not_o a_o roman_a work_n but_o one_o of_o the_o four_o palace_n or_o country-house_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aquitain_n and_o ground_n his_o opinion_n on_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o old_a historian_n of_o the_o french_a beside_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o amphitheatre_n be_v not_o adapt_v to_o public_a show_n the_o french_a king_n keep_v a_o garrison_n here_o bauge_fw-mi balgeium_n or_o balgiacum_n have_v yet_o in_o dâ—_n chesne_n time_n a_o presidial-seat_n which_o have_v be_v since_o transfer_v to_o la_fw-fr fleche_n however_o it_o have_v still_o a_o electâ—on_n as_o well_o as_o anger_n be_v saumur_n la_o fleche_o monstrevil-bellay_a and_o chateau-gonty_a which_o depend_v all_o six_o on_o the_o generality_n of_o tours_n beauge_fw-mi have_v be_v build_v by_o fulk_n nerra_n count_n of_o anjou_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o covesnon_n seven_o league_n southeast_n of_o anger_n be_v in_o 1286._o the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o bold_a assign_v a_o portion_n of_o 2000_o livre_n to_o queen_n margaret_n his_o mother_n upon_o the_o chastelleny_v of_o bauge_n and_o beaufort_n en_fw-fr vallee_n which_o i_o observe_v to_o show_v how_o scarce_o money_n be_v at_o that_o time_n du_n val_n speak_v of_o a_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o french_a over_o the_o english_a at_o bauge_n in_o 1420_o which_o shall_v then_o be_v the_o very_a year_n of_o charles_n the_o vi's_fw-la death_n when_o the_o english_a and_o burgundian_n be_v most_o powerful_a and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o dauphin_n charles_n vii_o at_o the_o low_a ebb_n beaufort_n en_fw-fr vallee_n bellum_n fort_n in_o valle_o be_v a_o pretty_a town_n and_o castle_n as_o its_o name_n signify_v lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n covesnon_n and_o authion_n five_o league_n east_n of_o anger_n be_v it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n have_v be_v oft_o separate_v from_o and_o reunite_v to_o it_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o beaumanoir-lavardin_a monsoreau_n mons_fw-la sorelli_n near_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o vienne_n and_o loire_n and_o the_o border_n of_o touraine_n thirteen_o league_n east_n southeast_n of_o anger_n be_v have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o be_v note_v for_o a_o battle_n fight_v there_o against_o the_o norman_n in_o 879._o brese_n lie_v three_o league_n westward_n upon_o the_o loire_n have_v the_o tiâ—le_n of_o a_o marquisate_n and_o a_o castle_n fortify_v with_o deep_a mote_n and_o subterraneous_a vault_n there_o be_v a_o fine_a garden_n and_o a_o wood_n of_o cypress_n belong_v to_o it_o montejan_a mons_fw-la johannis_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n five_o league_n south-west_n of_o anger_n be_v be_v note_v for_o have_v give_v name_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n i._o to_o a_o vainglorious_a marshal_n of_o france_n who_o to_o mimic_n king_n send_v and_o receive_v ambassador_n and_o be_v much_o laugh_v at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n ingrande_fw-fr on_o the_o same_o river_n a_o league_n far_o to_o the_o west_n be_v a_o good_a trade_n town_n fonteuraud_a fons_n everardi_n a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o nun_n chief_a of_o a_o order_n of_o that_o name_n found_v by_o robert_n of_o arbrissel_n in_o 1100_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o poictou_n fourteen_o league_n southeast_n of_o anger_n be_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sermon_n of_o arbrissel_n draw_v great_a number_n of_o people_n after_o he_o he_o build_v they_o cell_n or_o cabin_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o fonteuraud_n and_o afterward_o shut_v up_o the_o woman_n in_o a_o separate_a place_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o serrail_a or_o a_o cloister_n i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v report_v of_o this_o h._n man_n that_o he_o lie_v in_o bed_n with_o they_o to_o mortify_v the_o flesh_n however_o it_o be_v this_o monastery_n have_v be_v successive_o govern_v by_o fourteen_o princess_n craon_n credo_fw-la be_v a_o little_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o oudon_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o maine_n and_o bretaign_a twelve_o league_n north-west_n of_o anger_n be_v it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o craon_n know_v since_o the_o fourteen_o century_n this_o barony_n fall_v annâ—_n 1586_o to_o the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o guy_n the_o vi_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n with_o mary_n of_o sulli_n only_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o lovis_n of_o sulli_n and_o isabel_n of_o craon_n this_o town_n suffer_v much_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n anno_fw-la 1562._o chateau_n gontier_n castellum_n guntherii_n be_v on_o the_o river_n mayenne_n ten_o league_n north_n of_o anger_n be_v it_o be_v raise_v from_o a_o countryhouse_n to_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o town_n by_o fulk_n 111th_o count_n of_o anjou_n who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o his_o tenant_n there_o the_o other_o town_n or_o burrough_n of_o any_o consideration_n in_o this_o province_n be_v cande_v condate_n le_fw-fr lion_n d'_fw-fr anger_n be_v segre_n secretum_fw-la poiiancey_n chateauneuf_n durestail_n etc._n etc._n of_o touraine_n touraine_n or_o turonus_n ager_n be_v situate_v between_o blaisois_n vendomois_n maine_n anjou_n poictou_n and_o berri_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n be_v twenty_o four_o league_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n because_o of_o its_o fertility_n in_o all_o thing_n especial_o in_o fruit_n many_o term_n it_o the_o garden_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a river_n which_o water_n it_o be_v the_o loire_n the_o indre_n the_o cherseoli_n the_o indroise_n the_o vienne_n etc._n etc._n who_o course_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o this_o government_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o touraine_n call_v in_o french_a tourangeaux_n and_o in_o latin_a turones_n and_o turoni_n be_v already_o powerful_a in_o caesar_n time_n since_o their_o cotta_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o alesia_n besiege_v by_o that_o general_n amount_v to_o six_o thousand_o men._n in_o the_o four_o century_n when_o gaul_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o roman_n into_o seventeen_o province_n tours_n become_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o three_o lyonnoise_n and_o consequent_o a_o metropolitan_a though_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o dependency_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o loire_n seem_v more_o proper_o to_o belong_v to_o aquitain_n and_o therefore_o when_o charlemaigne_n divide_v his_o dominion_n between_o his_o son_n it_o be_v express_o note_v that_o he_o give_v all_o aquitain_n and_o gascony_n except_v touraine_n to_o his_o belove_a son_n lovis_n the_o city_n and_o archbishopric_n of_o tours_n turonum_n or_o rather_o caesarodunum_n turonum_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o loire_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n because_o of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o that_o great_a river_n and_o the_o cher_fw-fr but_o especial_o because_o of_o their_o brocard_n and_o other_o silk_n manufacture_n the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o st._n gratian_n be_v worth_a
the_o curiosity_n of_o stranger_n this_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n many_o famous_a prelate_n particular_o st._n lidoire_n st._n martin_n st._n grâ—gory_n of_o tours_n since_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o st._n martin_n i_o can_v forbear_v this_o history_n relate_v by_o du_n chesne_n king_n clovis_n soon_o after_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n make_v a_o offer_n of_o his_o own_o horse_n to_o the_o tomb_n of_o this_o saint_n send_v immediate_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o redeem_v it_o but_o when_o he_o will_v mount_v it_o the_o horse_n can_v not_o go_v until_o he_o have_v send_v fivefold_a the_o mony_n it_o seem_v say_v my_o superstitious_a author_n as_o though_o its_o foot_n have_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o i_o believe_v they_o be_v or_o something_o very_o like_o it_o for_o i_o never_o read_v in_o the_o h._n scripture_n that_o god_n wrought_v 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the_o guisard_n who_o keep_v k._n francis_n ii_o in_o a_o manner_n prisoner_n be_v discover_v in_o their_o attempt_n and_o pay_v for_o it_o with_o their_o life_n in_o 1560_o amboise_n belong_v a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o count_n of_o anjou_n as_o to_o its_o founder_n or_o repairer_n than_o it_o have_v particular_a lord_n charles_n vâ—i_n seize_v it_o from_o lewis_n viscount_n of_o thovar_n etc._n etc._n because_o he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o english_a lewis_n xi_o institute_v here_o the_o order_n of_o st._n michael_n august_n 1._o 1469._o amboise_n lie_v 5_o league_n west_n of_o tur_n and_o 9_o east_n of_o orleans_n it_o seem_v to_o owe_v its_o first_o original_a to_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v here_o the_o town_n of_o loches_n luccae_n or_o lociae_fw-la be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n indre_fw-fr nine_o league_n southeast_n of_o tours_n eustochius_n five_o bishop_n of_o tours_n found_v here_o a_o monastery_n whereof_o he_o constitute_v one_o 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at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o build_v madrid-castle_n near_o paris_n but_o though_o he_o employ_v eighteen_o hundred_o workman_n at_o the_o build_n of_o chambort_n during_o twelve_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o finish_v in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o small_a brook_n abound_v with_o fish_n surround_v the_o palace_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o little_a tower_n and_o chimney_n that_o give_v a_o very_a fine_a prospect_n from_o far_o off_o and_o the_o forest_n be_v so_o pierce_v through_o that_o it_o hinder_v not_o the_o view_n of_o the_o adjacent_a meadow_n nor_o even_o of_o the_o town_n of_o blois_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n be_v a_o wind_a staircase_n of_o 274_o step_n so_o large_a that_o several_a person_n can_v go_v abreast_o and_o so_o contrive_v that_o those_o who_o go_v up_o on_o one_o side_n and_o come_v down_o on_o the_o other_o can_v see_v each_o other_o though_o they_o can_v talk_v together_o add_v to_o this_o that_o one_o may_v throw_v a_o ball_n perpendicular_o through_o the_o newel_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stair_n to_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o queen_n garden_n which_o take_v up_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n towards_o the_o forest_n of_o blois_n be_v a_o lane_n of_o six_o thousand_o great_a elm_n a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o six_o fathom_n in_o breadth_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o other_o curiosity_n to_o observe_v that_o the_o park_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o square-wall_n lie_v as_o a_o parallelogramm_n incline_v along_o the_o loire_n and_o cut_v through_o the_o river_n cousson_n be_v three_o italian_a mile_n east_n and_o west_n two_o mile_n north_n and_o south-west_n and_o one_o and_o two_o three_o north_n and_o southeast_n there_o be_v 6_o other_o town_n of_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o little_a extent_n of_o blaisois_n mer_n or_o menars_n the_o town_n and_o the_o castle_n sueure-cour-sur_a loire_n and_o die_v these_o two_o lie_v over_o against_o chambort_n the_o former_a on_o the_o north_n the_o latter_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o loire_n onzain_n midway_n between_o amboise_n and_o blois_n landes_n on_o the_o border_n of_o vendomois_n and_o contre_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o soulogne_n chateau-dun_n castellodunum_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o little_a country_n of_o dunois_n 11_o league_n north_n of_o blois_n it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o hill_n on_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o loir_fw-fr dun_n in_o old_a gaulish_n signify_v a_o hill_n but_o i_o know_v not_o where_o duchesne_n have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v rubeclara_n for_o vrbs_fw-la clara_n because_o it_o may_v be_v see_v from_o far_o off_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n strong_a by_o its_o situation_n and_o work_n but_o the_o suburb_n be_v large_a and_o better_o build_v than_o the_o
into_o this_o city_n latin_n syrian_n and_o jew_n proclaim_v his_o praise_n each_o in_o his_o tongue_n whether_o these_o different_a nation_n be_v learned_a man_n or_o foreign_a merchant_n who_o inhabit_v or_o frequent_v this_o town_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o trade_n i_o shall_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v though_o the_o latter_a seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a however_o it_o be_v king_n philip_n the_o fair_a sound_v here_o a_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o 1312._o to_o which_o pope_n clement_n the_o v._o add_v the_o cannon_n law_n in_o thirteen_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o the_o scholar_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o nation_n french_a german_n normand_n and_o piccard_n each_o of_o which_o have_v its_o particular_a officer_n there_o be_v two_o common_a and_o well_o furnish_v library_n this_o city_n have_v also_o undergo_v the_o various_a fate_n of_o war._n we_o have_v already_o see_v how_o it_o be_v rid_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarous_a attila_n in_o 1417._o it_o stand_v out_o a_o long_a siege_n against_o the_o english_a on_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n vii_o the_o besiege_v be_v so_o weak'n_v and_o famish_a that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o english_a will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o though_o this_o prince_n be_v their_o ally_n and_o then_o in_o their_o army_n this_o refusal_n may_v be_v reck'n_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o english_a out_o of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fatal_a period_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o arms._n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o give_v a_o mighty_a disgust_n to_o this_o duke_n one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o europe_n so_o on_o the_o other_o the_o french_a be_v not_o loath_a to_o make_v a_o advantage_n of_o it_o they_o set_v up_o a_o young_a maid_n a_o shepherdess_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n who_o pretend_v a_o revelation_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o orleans_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n triumph_v into_o rheims_n in_o order_n to_o his_o coronation_n so_o encourage_v their_o dis-spirited_n army_n and_o fright'nd_a the_o enemy_n that_o she_o perform_v her_o promise_n assist_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o famous_a count_n of_o dunois_n but_o perhaps_o more_o by_o the_o jealousy_n raise_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o burgundian_n and_o then_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o english_a the_o day_n of_o the_o raise_v of_o this_o siege_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n 1418._o be_v still_o keep_v as_o a_o solemn_a festival_n in_o orleans_n and_o a_o monument_n of_o this_o victory_n have_v be_v erect_v on_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n it_o represent_v the_o bl._n virgin_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n as_o ready_a to_o be_v bury_v on_o one_o side_n lie_v king_n charles_n vii_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n as_o they_o call_v she_o now_o boot_v and_o spur_v as_o a_o trooper_n this_o maid_n be_v call_v jeanne_n d'_fw-fr arc_n she_o be_v a_o native_a of_o vaucouleurs_n in_o lorraine_n but_o her_o family_n be_v nobilitated_a by_o the_o french_a king_n have_v their_o name_n change_v into_o that_o of_o lys_n flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n in_o memorial_n of_o her_o service_n to_o that_o crown_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n ii_o in_o 1560._o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o amboise_n disarm_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o orleans_n fill_v the_o suspect_a house_n with_o soldier_n and_o then_o bring_v the_o young_a king_n as_o triumph_v into_o the_o city_n and_o well_o he_o may_v triumph_v for_o he_o have_v gain_v his_o point_n so_o far_o as_o to_o cause_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o be_v sentence_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n ii_o force_v he_o to_o alter_v his_o politic_n in_o 1562._o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n himself_o be_v kill_v besiege_v it_o however_o the_o roman_a catholic_n retake_v it_o but_o la_o nove_n one_o of_o the_o stout_a commander_n the_o protestant_n ever_o have_v master_v it_o again_o five_o year_n after_o in_o 1588._o it_o declare_v for_o the_o leaguer_n by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o one_o rossieux_n secretary_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenn_n but_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iv_o in_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o the_o name_n of_o orleans_n come_v undoubted_o from_o the_o latin_a aureliani_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a historian_n after_o the_o second_o century_n do_v call_v this_o city_n there_o be_v still_o however_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a appellation_n of_o genabum_n in_o a_o nickname_n give_v to_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o have_v not_o travel_v abroad_o viz._n guepin_n which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o take_v for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o guenapin_n genabinus_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o steep_a of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o the_o loire_n that_o wash_v its_o wall_n and_o represent_v almost_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o stretch_a bow_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n be_v a_o pleasant_a island_n cover_v with_o great_a tree_n and_o building_n this_o island_n be_v join_v with_o a_o bridge_n on_o one_o side_n to_o the_o town_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o suburb_n of_o pontereau_n this_o bridge_n have_v 16_o arch_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o monument_n of_o jeane_n d'_fw-fr arc_n be_v erect_v orleans_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v the_o street_n be_v broad_a straight_o and_o neat_a be_v pave_v with_o a_o small_a square-stone_n some_o of_o the_o market_n be_v fine_a spacious_a and_o overshadowed_a with_o tree_n the_o most_o magnificent_a church_n be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o sainte_n croix_n and_o the_o collegiate_n of_o s._n aignan_n the_o body_n of_o the_o former_a be_v a_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o two_o in_o depth_n it_o have_v fifty_o nine_o canon_n and_o nine_o dignitaries_n the_o latter_a have_v but_o thirty_o one_o prebendary_n whereof_o eight_o be_v dignify_v d._n both_o have_v be_v much_o deface_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o cathedral_n be_v repair_v by_o henry_n iv_o there_o be_v twenty_o two_o parochial_a church_n the_o town-house_n have_v a_o very_a high_a tower_n whence_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n may_v be_v discover_v the_o chastelet_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v also_o a_o remarkable_a building_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n the_o town_n have_v eight_o gate_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o terrace_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n defend_v by_o 40_o round_a tower_n fill_v with_o earth_n orleans_n have_v a_o bailywick_n to_o which_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o bois-common_a chateau-renard_a yanville_n yeure-le-chastel_a la_o neufvill-auxe_a loges_n gien_n montargis_n clery_n meun_n baugency_n gergeau_n and_o pluviers_n be_v resort_v that_o be_v all_o proper_a orleanois_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o gastinois_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n reach_v yet_o far_o comprehend_v all_o beauce_n in_o its_o great_a extent_n that_o be_v the_o country_n chartrain_n dunois_n vendomois_n blaisois_n proper_a orleanois_n gastinois_n puisaie_v and_o sologne_n and_o have_v under_o it_o the_o election_n of_o chartres_n chateaudun_a vendome_n blois_n baujenci_n orleans_n pithiviers_n dourdan_n montargis_n gien_n and_o romorantin_n the_o diocese_n have_v six_o archdeaconships_a who_o title_n be_v orleans_n pithiviers_n beausse_fw-fr sologne_n baugenci_n and_o sulli_n orleans_n lie_v twenty_o six_o league_n north_n of_o paris_n â—wenty_o nine_o west_n of_o auxerre_n and_o twenty_o four_o east_n of_o tours_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o haven_n very_o convenient_a for_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o delicate_a wine_n its_o soil_n produce_v and_o the_o excellent_a brandy_n that_o be_v make_v here_o be_v easy_o carry_v to_o nants_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o foreign_a country_n gergeau_n or_o jargeau_n gargogilum_n or_o jargoilum_fw-la be_v a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a castle_n and_o be_v still_o a_o pretty_a good_a town_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v that_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n four_o league_n east_n of_o that_o city_n in_o 1420._o the_o count_n of_o salisbury_n take_v it_o for_o the_o english_a but_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v retake_v by_o john_n ii_o duke_n of_o alenson_n and_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n who_o make_v the_o count_n of_o suffolk_n and_o several_a other_o prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o
see_v there_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o limonum_n whereof_o i_o just_a now_o speak_v for_o poitiers_n itself_o have_v several_a other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n as_o a_o old_a demolish_a castle_n think_v to_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n gulliena_n some_o remain_v of_o a_o amphitheatre_n call_v les_fw-fr arenes_n behind_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o without_o the_o town_n the_o ruin_n of_o divers_a aqueduct_n which_o the_o common_a people_n name_v les_fw-fr arceaux_fw-fr de_fw-fr parigne_fw-fr the_o arch_n of_o parigne_n i_o have_v mention_v the_o several_a change_n through_o which_o poitiers_n pass_v speak_v of_o poictov_n and_o likewise_o the_o battle_n of_o civaux_n but_o i_o must_v not_o so_o get_v that_o famous_a victory_n obtain_v by_o our_o black_a prince_n that_o martial_a son_n of_o a_o warlike_a father_n edward_n the_o iii_o over_o the_o french_a king_n john_n september_n 19_o 1336._o within_o two_o league_n of_o poitiers_n the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o above_o 30000_o man_n and_o the_o prince_n hardly_o 12000_o the_o latter_a proffer_v to_o go_v back_o and_o to_o repay_v all_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v do_v from_o bourdeaux_n thitherto_o but_o the_o french_a meaning_n that_o a_o handful_n of_o enemy_n ought_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n and_o can_v not_o avoid_v be_v cut_v into_o piece_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o proposal_n which_o so_o exasperate_v the_o english_a that_o they_o fight_v like_o lion_n give_v a_o total_a overthrow_n to_o the_o french_a and_o take_v their_o king_n prisoner_n the_o church_n of_o poitiers_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o st._n martial_n a_o kinsman_n to_o the_o first_o christian_a martyr_n st._n stephen_n and_o he_o from_o who_o our_o saviour_n take_v the_o five_o loaf_n and_o the_o two_o fish_n which_o his_o blessing_n so_o miraculous_o multiply_v in_o the_o wilderness_n st._n peter_n add_v the_o roman_a legendary_n send_v he_o into_o aquitain_n where_o he_o convert_v a_o great_a many_o heathen_n especial_o in_o poictov_n and_o even_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n peter_n on_o that_o very_a day_n that_o h._n apostle_n be_v martyr_a what_o ever_o be_v of_o this_o for_o the_o monk_n have_v so_o mix_v with_o fable_n the_o ancient_a account_n that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n this_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o about_o the_o year_n 279_o nectarius_n or_o victorius_n a_o learned_a man_n mention_v by_o st._n jerome_n be_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o several_a other_o great_a man_n among_o who_o hilarius_n that_o famous_a defensor_fw-la of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n against_o the_o arian_n be_v the_o ten_o in_o order_n under_o who_o name_n a_o collegiate_n church_n have_v be_v since_o build_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 5_o century_n that_o see_v be_v fill_v with_o one_o of_o the_o best_a poet_n of_o that_o age._n venantius_n fortunatus_n who_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o household_n of_o radegund_n queen_n of_o france_n this_o diocese_n have_v be_v big_a than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o extend_v through_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o poictov_n for_o lusson_n and_o maillezais_n have_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o erect_v from_o monastery_n into_o bishopric_n however_o it_o contain_v yet_o 22_o parish_n 21_o of_o which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o city_n beside_o 30_o abbey_n 25_o chapter_n of_o canon_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o religious_a house_n the_o parish_n be_v under_o the_o inspection_n of_o four_o archpriest_n the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v begin_v by_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o and_o finish_v 200_o year_n after_o it_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a building_n all_o of_o a_o hard_a square-stone_n in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n surname_v the_o great_a the_o mayor_n lady_n use_v to_o offer_v every_o year_n the_o day_n after_o easter_n a_o cloak_n of_o considerable_a value_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o look_v on_o the_o great_a market_n be_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n on_o horseback_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n hilary_n immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n lie_v on_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o town_n the_o french_a king_n be_v abbot_n of_o it_o as_o count_n of_o poitiers_n there_o be_v show_v a_o stone_n which_o consume_v dead_a body_n within_o 24_o hour_n together_o with_o the_o tomb_n of_o godfrey_n the_o great-tooth_n pretend_a son_n to_o the_o famous_a melusine_n of_o luzignan_n and_o the_o hollow_a stump_n of_o a_o tree_n where_o madman_n be_v put_v in_o in_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v recover_v their_o sense_n whence_o come_v a_o jeer_a proverb_n among_o they_o to_o send_v one_o to_o st._n hilary_n cradle_n poitiers_n be_v the_o big_a city_n in_o france_n next_o paris_n as_o to_z the_o compass_n of_o its_o wall_n though_o the_o not_o â—â—ear_v so_o thick_a inhabit_a as_o roven_n touâ—â—se_n or_o lion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o garden_n and_o even_a meadow_n vine_n and_o cornfield_n withâ—n_v its_o enclosure_n for_o which_o reason_n charles_n v._o â—he_n emperor_n call_v it_o a_o great_a village_n it_o be_v build_v partly_o in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o westside_n and_o partly_o â—n_a a_o hill_n shut_v up_o betwixt_o the_o river_n clain_n and_o another_o that_o stagnate_v there_o into_o small_a rivulet_n marsh_n and_o pond_n so_o that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v take_v be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o low_a town_n be_v command_v by_o high_a rock_n name_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n dubes_fw-la instea_fw-la of_o dune_n or_o down_n the_o great_a inconveniency_n of_o poitiers_n be_v its_o lack_n of_o water_n for_o there_o be_v no_o fountain_n and_o very_o few_o cistern_n and_o therefore_o the_o citizen_n be_v force_v to_o bâ—y_v water_n that_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o town_n from_o a_o fountain_n spring_v near_o the_o clain_n at_o a_o place_n call_v platteforme_v all_o the_o inferior_a seat_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o province_n of_o poictou_n resort_n to_o the_o presidial_a and_o seâ—eschaship_n of_o poitiers_n and_o in_o 1415_o while_o the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o paris_n and_o charles_n the_o vii_o dauphin_z of_o france_n be_v dispute_v the_o crown_n against_o they_o poitiers_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o when_o the_o english_a be_v expel_v that_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o paris_n the_o palace_n where_o the_o judge_n â—â—eep_v their_o sit_v be_v former_o a_o castle_n that_o 〈◊〉_d still_o a_o very_a fine_a hall_n who_o wainscotted_a spike_n be_v not_o underpropt_v by_o pillar_n next_o to_o this_o palace_n be_v the_o ancient_a tower_n of_o â—â—â—bergeron_n build_v by_o a_o earl_n of_o poictov_n therein_o the_o seven_o viscounty_n of_o this_o province_n â—â—e_v represent_v next_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n lazarus_n be_v another_o castle_n build_v in_o a_o triangular_a form_n but_o therâ—_n be_v no_o remain_n of_o it_o beside_o the_o place_n when_o it_o stand_v and_o some_o strong_a tower_n against_o the_o wall_n la_fw-fr pierre_n leuée_fw-fr the_o stone_n raise_v up_o be_v one_o of_o the_o curiosity_n of_o poitiers_n which_o â—_z do_v not_o fail_v to_o see_v it_o be_v but_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o large_a square-stone_n 25_o foot_n in_o length_n 17_o in_o breadth_n and_o 60_o in_o circuit_n have_v these_o two_o verse_n engrave_v upon_o it_o hic_fw-la lapis_fw-la ingentem_fw-la superat_fw-la gravitate_fw-la colossum_fw-la ponderis_fw-la &_o grandi_fw-la sidera_fw-la mole_n petit_fw-la the_o university_n of_o poitiers_n be_v found_v by_o charles_n the_o vii_o in_o 1431_o and_o have_v be_v former_o more_o famous_a than_o it_o be_v now_o especial_o foâ—_n the_o civil_a law_n the_o auditory_a or_o the_o haâ—_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v read_v be_v very_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a and_o be_v build_v in_o the_o french_a k._n henry_n the_o iv'_v time_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o sully_n whilst_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o poictov_n poitiers_n have_v likewise_o a_o mint_n where_o money_n iâ—_n coin_v at_o the_o letter_n g._n as_o also_o a_o exchequer_n and_o a_o generality_n to_o which_o nine_o election_n arâ—_n resort_v that_o be_v all_o those_o of_o poictov_n except_o loudun_n and_o mirebeau_n that_o depend_v oâ—_n the_o generality_n of_o tours_n as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v iâ—_n the_o hand_n of_o a_o mayor_n twelve_o sheriff_n or_o eâ—chevins_n twelve_o swear_a counsellor_n beside_o seventy_o five_o burgess_n the_o mayor_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n but_o even_o the_o first_o baron_n of_o poictov_n and_o take_v the_o title_n of_o captain_n and_o governor_n poitiers_n during_o his_o charge_n which_o be_v but_o â—eatly_o for_o a_o new_a one_o be_v elect_v every_o year_n 〈◊〉_d st._n cyprian_n day_n but_o afterward_o both_o he_o use_v his_o
their_o own_o party_n henry_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n of_o charles_n the_o ix_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o have_v perhaps_o carry_v it_o by_o force_n have_v not_o the_o ambassador_n of_o poland_n bring_v he_o a_o crown_n which_o make_v he_o change_v his_o design_n have_v resolve_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr rhichelieu_n to_o weaken_v the_o protestant_n lewis_n the_o xiii_o have_v resolve_v to_o weaken_v the_o protestant_n and_o to_o re-establish_a the_o roman_a religion_n in_o bearn_n demand_v from_o they_o their_o town_n of_o security_n whereat_o the_o reform_a be_v afraid_a and_o assemble_v for_o that_o and_o at_o rochel_n anno_fw-la 1620._o they_o be_v beat_v anno_fw-la 1622_o do_v implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o french_a king_n but_o have_v rise_v again_o this_o prince_n besiege_v rochel_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o surrender_v the_o 29_o october_n anno_fw-la 1628._o he_o demolish_v the_o fortification_n and_o deprive_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o privilege_n he_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o remain_v but_o two_o tower_n which_o charles_n the_o v._o have_v build_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o for_o its_o better_a security_n a_o iron_n chain_n be_v tie_v across_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o port_n every_o night_n lewis_n fourteen_o do_v fortify_v it_o very_o strong_o anno_fw-la 1689._o by_o a_o good_a citadel_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o work_n to_o prevent_v a_o descent_n of_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o to_o keep_v the_o pretend_a new_a convert_v under_o his_o tyranny_n this_o city_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishopric_n anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o episcopal_a seat_n of_o maillezais_n be_v transfer_v thither_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o presidial_a seat_n a_o court_n sovereign_n a_o chamber_n of_o mint_n and_o a_o haven_n very_o much_o frequent_v rochel_n lie_v about_o 92_o league_n west_n of_o paris_n 25_o west_n of_o angouleme_n and_o 32_o north_n north-west_n of_o bourdeaux_n rochefort_n be_v a_o port_n in_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o charante_fw-fr 6_o league_n south_n of_o rochel_n former_o it_o be_v only_o a_o little_a village_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o considerable_a town_n be_v adorn_v with_o fine_a building_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n sea_n magazine_n and_o store_n house_n and_o a_o hospital_n for_o old_a wound_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v at_o sea_n marans_n be_v a_o village_n on_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n situate_v in_o a_o marish_a ground_n 7_o miles_n north_n north-east_n of_o rochel_n have_v a_o castle_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n this_o place_n suffer_v much_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o religion_n be_v often_o take_v and_o retake_v chatelaillon_n be_v a_o little_a village_n situate_v nigh_o the_o sea_n about_o two_o league_n from_o rochel_n the_o other_o place_n be_v surgere_fw-la benon_n moze_fw-mi courson_n port-lupin_n le_fw-fr plomb_n angoulin_n tve_n etc._n etc._n of_o angoumois_n angoumois_n pagus_n ecolismensis_n have_v saintonge_o on_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n perigord_n on_o the_o south_n limosin_n and_o la_fw-fr march_n on_o the_o east_n and_o poictou_n on_o the_o north._n it_o be_v about_o 22_o league_n in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n and_o 16_o in_o breadth_n north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v great_a fertility_n do_v sufficienlty_a recompense_n its_o small_a extent_n for_o this_o little_a province_n abound_v in_o corn_n vine_n pasture-ground_n safron_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v water_v with_o several_a river_n namely_o the_o charante_fw-fr the_o tardovere_v the_o bandiat_a the_o boveme_n the_o son_n the_o argent_fw-fr the_o anguienâ—e_n it_o be_v the_o country_n of_o andrew_n thevet_n balsac_n and_o other_o ingenious_a and_o learned_a men._n angouleme_n iculisna_n or_o ecolisma_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o charante_n 60_o league_n south-west_n of_o orleans_n and_o 28_o north-east_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n a_o presidial-seat_n a_o seneschal_n court_n a_o election_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_a of_o bourdeaux_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o charante_n and_o anguienne_n who_o join_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n it_o have_v very_o fine_a castle_n which_o be_v accessible_a but_o at_o one_o side_n be_v strong_o fortify_v cognac_n conniacum_n be_v upon_o the_o charante_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o saintonge_n between_o jarnac_n and_o saintes_n 10_o league_n west_n of_o angouleme_n in_o a_o country_n extraordinary_a fertile_a especial_o in_o delicate_a wine_n la_fw-fr rochefoucaut_n be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n tardovere_v four_o league_n from_o angoulesme_fw-fr to_o the_o north-east_n it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o its_o founder_n one_o foucaut_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rupes_fw-la fulcaldi_n or_o fulcaudi_n and_o have_v give_v its_o own_o to_o i_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a house_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o have_v produce_v divers_a great_a men._n jarnac_n be_v a_o borough_n with_o the_o title_n of_o county_n situate_v upon_o the_o charante_n between_o chateauneuf_n and_o cognac_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o battle_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n afterward_o king_n henry_n iii_n do_v gain_v over_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1569._o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v who_o be_v treacherous_o kill_v there_o by_o montesquiou_n whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n vn_fw-fr coup_fw-fr de_fw-fr jarnac_n to_o say_v a_o perfidy_n the_o name_n of_o jarnac_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o merit_n of_o its_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o chabot_n bouteville_n be_v a_o town_n situate_v near_o the_o frontier_n of_o saintonge_n about_o seven_o league_n from_o angouleme_n towards_o the_o south_n rufec_n or_o rufiacum_n aut_fw-la rofiacum_n be_v a_o little_a town_n 10_o league_n north_n of_o angouleme_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o very_a pleasant_a part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v cbateau-neuf_a blansac_n la_o valette_n montberon_n la_o vauguion_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o island_n depend_v of_o the_o government_n orleanois_n those_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o poictou_n and_o aunis_n and_o be_v name_v oleron_n ré_n oye_fw-fr isle-dieu_a and_o nermoutier_n oleron_n vliarus_fw-la or_o olario_n be_v a_o island_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o aunis_n nigh_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o charante_fw-fr about_o two_o short_a league_n from_o land_n it_o have_v five_o league_n in_o diameter_n and_o about_o 12_o in_o circuit_n it_o be_v fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o abound_v with_o rabbit_n it_o be_v fortify_v in_o 1689._o to_o hinder_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o ré_n radis_fw-la insula_fw-la vulgar_o call_v reacus_n be_v nigh_o unto_o rochel_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n and_o brovage_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o wine_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v be_v force_v to_o give_v the_o old_a to_o poor_a people_n for_o tun_v of_o the_o new_a if_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o normand_n fleet_n come_v not_o every_o year_n to_o receive_v their_o load_n of_o it_o this_o island_n have_v several_a village_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v st._n martin_n and_o oye_n call_v the_o isle_n because_o of_o a_o canal_n which_o must_v be_v pass_v as_o they_o enter_v into_o it_o the_o most_o considerable_a fort_n be_v that_o of_o la_fw-fr prithee_o point_v towards_o pertuis_n breton_n in_o it_o be_v two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n which_o carry_v even_o to_o the_o continent_n from_o the_o island_n it_o be_v flank_v with_o four_o bastion_n with_o half_a moon_n and_o other_o outwork_n anno_fw-la 1689._o they_o add_v some_o new_a fortification_n to_o it_o on_o the_o side_n that_o look_v on_o the_o main_a sea_n here_o be_v a_o high_a tower_n where_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o set_v up_o a_o beacon_n because_o of_o the_o rock_n call_v baleine_n which_o be_v adjacent_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o tower_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr tour_n des_fw-fr baleines_fw-fr or_o the_o tower_n of_o wales_n l'isle-dieu_a or_o rather_o l'isle-d'ieu_a oia_n or_o ogia_n be_v near_o st._n gilles_n in_o poictou_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o continent_n nermontier_fw-mi lie_v not_o far_o from_o britanny_n near_o beauvoir_n in_o poictou_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n about_o a_o league_n in_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n resort_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lusson_n whence_o be_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o nermoutier_n nigrum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la chap._n xii_o of_o the_o government_n of_o guienne_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n aquitain_n reach_v not_o far_a than_o from_o the_o garonne_n to_o the_o pyrenées_n that_o be_v it_o only_o
1212._o raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n make_v it_o side_n with_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n storm_v and_o plunder_v it_o the_o english_a do_v utter_o destroy_v it_o and_o it_o suffer_v much_o during_o the_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n so_o that_o this_o town_n be_v very_o different_a from_o what_o it_o have_v former_o be_v though_o it_o have_v yet_o a_o very_a famous_a abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n where_o as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v be_v near_o 1000_o monk_n at_o once_o the_o abbot_n be_v joynt-lord_n of_o it_o with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o sentence_n in_o 1229._o etc._n etc._n of_o rovergue_v rovergve_n rutenicus_n ager_n border_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o cevennes_n to_o the_o north_n upon_o auvergne_n to_o the_o west_n upon_o quercy_n and_o to_o the_o south_n upon_o languedoc_n it_o lie_v between_o 43_o deg._n 30_o min._n and_o 44_o deg._n 46_o min._n of_o lat._n and_o betwixt_o 22_o deg._n 22_o min._n and_o 24_o deg._n 15_o min._n of_o long._n so_o that_o it_o take_v up_o 37_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o s._n jean_n de_fw-fr brevil_n to_o s._n antonin_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o 28_o north_n and_o south_n from_o mur_n de_fw-fr barrez_n to_o brusquez_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o county_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a march_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o first_o be_v rodez_n of_o the_o second_o milhau_n of_o the_o three_o villefranche_n the_o country_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o some_o place_n but_o barren_a in_o other_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o iron_n antimony_n copper_n brimstone_n alum_n silver_n and_o as_o strabon_n say_v of_o gold_n too_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o rovergue_n consist_v in_o cattle_n wool_n fruit_n cheese_n hemp_n and_o line_n the_o only_a trade_n of_o mule_n that_o be_v buy_v there_o for_o spain_n bring_v in_o every_o year_n above_o 200000_o crown_n it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o tarn_n the_o lot_n and_o the_o aveirou_fw-fr it_o depend_v on_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n and_o boast_v of_o 25_o town_n and_o 50_o great_a burrough_n 2_o bishopric_n and_o a_o election_n under_o the_o generality_n of_o montauban_n there_o be_v ordinary_o commend_v rodez_n for_o his_o people_n conque_n for_o its_o gate_n milhau_n for_o plenty_n of_o almond_n nerac_n for_o vitriol_n st._n antonin_n for_o plunis_n roquefort_n for_o cheese_n monsalvi_n for_o its_o delicate_a blue_a and_o green_a pease_n vouse_n and_o espaliou_n for_o excellent_a good_a bread_n the_o abbey_n of_o aubrac_n for_o its_o hospital_n and_o alm_n severac_n for_o its_o castle_n marcillac_n a_o principalty_n for_o the_o cave_n or_o den_n call_v bouche-roland_n that_o be_v near_o it_o and_o reach_n four_o league_n under_o ground_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v both_o courageous_a and_o honest_a the_o nobility_n there_o be_v very_o generous_a and_o much_o respect_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o city_n of_o rhodez_n segodunum_n or_o ruteni_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o aveirou_fw-fr 24_o league_n south_n east_n of_o cahors_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n a_o seneschalship_n and_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o albi._n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a but_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o former_a ancient_a greatness_n have_v be_v often_o ruin_v by_o the_o goth_n saracen_n french_a etc._n etc._n the_o cathedral_n be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n there_o be_v many_o other_o church_n and_o monastery_n and_o a_o fine_a college_n of_o jesuit_n its_o first_o bistop_n be_v as_o it_o be_v believe_v st._n amand._n the_o count_n of_o this_o city_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o carlat_n and_o possess_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o borough_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v master_n of_o the_o other_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n the_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n alfonsius_n the_o i._o have_v resolve_v to_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n sell_v it_o in_o 1147._o to_o richard_n son_n of_o raimond_n viscount_n of_o carlat_n richard_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n hughes_n i._o count_n of_o rodez_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v afterward_o annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o armagnac_n by_o a_o marriage_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o year_n 1312._o john_n i._o count_n of_o armagnac_n have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n v._o in_o 1375._o that_o the_o four_o juridiction_n of_o rovergue_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o rodez_n which_o be_v st._n geniez_n la_fw-fr roque-valsergue_a castagnes_n begonimez_n and_o la_fw-fr guiole_n after_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o armagnac_n come_v into_o that_o of_o albret_n and_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o iv_o carry_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o county_n of_o rodez_n as_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o armagnac_n there_o be_v near_o that_o city_n the_o mountain_n of_o cansac_n which_o burn_v in_o the_o rain_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o copper_n arsenic_n azure_a and_o silver_n two_o league_n from_o that_o place_n be_v a_o abyss_n call_v tindoul_v 60_o pace_n broad_a and_o 200_o deep_a on_o the_o side_n of_o that_o abyss_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o hole_n without_o bottom_n the_o city_n of_o vabres_fw-es castrum_n vabrense_n be_v a_o bishopric_n and_o county_n suffragan_n of_o alby_n it_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o st._n benet_n order_n which_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1317._o erect_v to_o a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o abbot_n peter_n orlageo_n be_v its_o first_o bishop_n it_o be_v 12_o league_n south_n of_o rodez_n milhav_fw-mi amilianum_fw-la or_o aemilianum_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o upper_a march_n be_v upon_o the_o tarn_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o gevaudan_n 14._o league_n southeast_n of_o rodez_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o almond-tree_n this_o town_n have_v be_v famous_a during_o the_o war_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a hole_v but_o be_v fortification_n be_v raze_v in_o 1629._o the_o country_n depend_v on_o it_o be_v call_v aemilianus-pagus_n villefranche_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o low_a march_n with_o a_o seneschalship_n and_o presidial_a 12_o league_n west_n of_o rodez_n the_o people_n be_v there_o very_o civil_a and_o serviceable_a and_o provision_n plentiful_a and_o cheap_a saint_n antonin_n lie_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o aveirou_n and_o bonnete_n 18_o league_n west_n south-west_n of_o rodez_n with_o high_a wall_n round_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1226._o guy_n of_o montfort_n yield_v to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o right_n he_o have_v on_o that_o town_n raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n protest_v against_o that_o gift_n but_o in_o 1229._o he_o approve_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o count_n of_o champagne_n upon_o the_o matter_n so_o that_o st._n antonin_n be_v adjuge_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o 1245_o besnard_n hugonis_n son_n to_o frocard_n viscount_n of_o st._n antonin_n have_v sell_v to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n ix_o what_o ever_o right_o he_o have_v upon_o it_o the_o protestant_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o there_o but_o lewis_n xiii_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o it_o in_o 1622._o this_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o plum_n there_o be_v beside_o other_o considerable_n place_n as_o st._n just_o estain_n entraigues_n st._n come_v st._n geniez_n the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o espaliou_n severac_n le_fw-fr castel_n la_o guiole_n the_o abbey_n of_o anbrac_n etc._n etc._n of_o limosin_n limosin_n lemovicinus_n pagus_n border_n upon_o auvergne_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o la_fw-fr march_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o poictou_n angoumois_n and_o perigord_n to_o the_o west_n and_o quercy_n to_o the_o south_n it_o lie_v between_o 44_o deg._n 52_o min._n and_o 45_o deg._n 45_o min._n of_o latitude_n and_o between_o 21_o deg._n 40_o min._n and_o 23_o deg._n 20_o min._n of_o longitude_n which_o make_v from_o southeast_n to_o north-west_n about_o 38_o league_n from_o port-dieu_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o auvergne_n to_o la_o rochechovart_a in_o angoumois_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o 24_o north_n and_o south_n from_o s._n priech_n on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o vienne_n and_o taurion_n and_o the_o border_n of_o la_fw-fr march_n to_o beaulieu_n on_o the_o dordonne_v near_o the_o province_n of_o quercy_n this_o country_n be_v general_o cold_a and_o barren_a there_o be_v scarce_o any_o good_a wine_n save_v in_o the_o low_a limosin_n and_o little_a wheat_n but_o plenty_n of_o rye_n barley_n and_o chestnut_n of_o which_o the_o poor_a sort_n make_v bread_n and_o because_o when_o they_o first_o go_v out_o of_o that_o country_n and_o meet_v with_o good_a bread_n they_o eat_v it_o most_o greedy_o thence_o bread-glutton_n have_v get_v in_o french_a the_o surname_n of_o
the_o give_v of_o alpe_n and_o ossau_n it_o have_v its_o source_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n where_o bearn_n be_v divide_v from_o spain_n these_o river_n be_v not_o navigable_a but_o the_o plenty_n of_o fish_n they_o afford_v make_v amends_o for_o it_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o ossau_n one_o may_v see_v both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n the_o soil_n be_v render_v fruitful_a only_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o care_n and_o piety_n of_o jaâ—â—_n queen_n of_o navarre_n this_o province_n and_o her_o other_o country_n embrace_v the_o reformation_n so_o thaâ—_n after_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a her_o son_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o pau_n petition_v the_o king_n who_o will_v re-establish_a the_o exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n in_o their_o country_n that_o the_o jesuit_n may_v be_v exclude_v from_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o observe_v from_o the_o year_n 1599_o to_o 1620_o thaâ—_n lewis_n xiii_o repeal_v this_o edict_n against_o his_o father_n murderer_n in_o 1684._o lewis_n fourteen_o force_a the_o bearnois_n with_o dragoon_n to_o abjure_v thaâ—_n holy_a religion_n they_o have_v profess_v almost_o a_o age._n the_o city_n of_o pav_n upon_o the_o give_v of_o pau_n or_o bearn_n with_o a_o parliament_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o well_o build_v and_o the_o native_a place_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o account_n and_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n pau_n lie_v 27_o league_n south_n east_n of_o bayonne_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bigorre_n the_o county_n of_o bigorre_n bigerrones_n or_o bigerri_n border_n upon_o armagnac_n to_o the_o north_n and_o east_n on_o bearn_n to_o the_o west_n and_o part_n of_o arragon_n to_o the_o south_n it_o be_v length_n north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o marbouquet_n be_v above_o 22_o league_n its_o large_a breadth_n east-west_n 14_o and_o in_o some_o place_n but_o 3_o or_o 4_o league_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o mountain_n the_o plain_a and_o the_o rustan_n the_o first_o contain_v two_o principal_a valley_n that_o of_o lavedan_n the_o other_o of_o barege_n the_o plain_n be_v 5_o league_n long_o and_o 1_o broad_a the_o rustan_n have_v some_o little_a hill_n along_o the_o river_n arroz_n the_o mountain_n be_v like_o a_o rail_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n there_o be_v four_o narrow_a and_o difficult_a passage_n viz._n azun_n cauteres_fw-la barege_fw-la and_o campan_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v this_o country_n yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o jasp_n and_o slate_n the_o mountain_n have_v silver_n iron_n copper_n and_o lead_v mine_n but_o they_o be_v not_o dig_v out_o there_o be_v 3_o lake_n and_o 4_o principal_a river_n viz._n adour_n eschez_n arroz_n and_o lavedan_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o gaves_n of_o barege_n cauteres_fw-la and_o azun_n eneco_n arista_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o county_n in_o 828._o before_o he_o found_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o after_o many_o change_n and_o revolution_n henry_n iu_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o edict_n in_o the_o month_n october_n 1607._o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v tarbe_n bish_n vic_n de_fw-fr bigorre_n lourde_v campan_n rabasteins_n bagneres_n luz_n cauteres_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o tarbe_n or_o turba_n or_o tarvia_n lie_v upon_o the_o adour_n 10_o league_n east_n of_o pau_n it_o be_v a_o plentiful_a country_n with_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o a_o seneschal_n the_o cathedral_n be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n lourde_a have_v a_o good_a strong_a castle_n benac_n be_v a_o duchy_n barege_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o water_n of_o come_v come_v pagus_n convenicus_n lie_v between_o languedoc_n and_o conserans_n on_o the_o east_n armagnac_n on_o the_o north_n the_o county_n of_o bigorre_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a proper_o come_v and_o into_o lower_n or_o the_o diocese_n of_o lombez_n this_o country_n have_v have_v its_o own_o particular_a count_n before_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o french_a crown_n it_o be_v pretty_a plentiful_a in_o wheat_n oates_n wine_n pasture_n fruit_n and_o especial_o walnut_n which_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n it_o also_o abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v s._n bertrand_n of_o come_v bish_n lombez_n bish_n montpezat_n rieume_n muret_n s._n beat_n bagneres_n s._n gaudens_fw-la l'ile_fw-la dodon_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o s._n bertrand_n of_o come_v or_o convene_v or_o lugdunum_n convenarum_n lie_v upon_o the_o garonne_n 14_o league_n southeast_n of_o tarbe_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o a_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o seneschal_n and_o parliament_n of_o toulâ—use_n the_o bishop_n seat_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o languedoc_n lombez_n be_v one_o of_o the_o bishopric_n erect_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1317._o it_o be_v suffragan_n to_o toulouse_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a above_o 12_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o 12_o north_n of_o s._n bertrand_n de_n come_v it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o save_o in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n bound_v on_o one_o side_n with_o hill_n cover_v with_o vineyard_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o plain_n abundant_a in_o corn_n and_o hay_n of_o conserans_n coserans_n or_o conseran_o pagus_n consarannensis_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o come_v proper_o so_o call_v between_o languedoc_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n it_o be_v a_o viscounty_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o arnold_n of_o spain_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n whence_o the_o house_n of_o montespan_n derive_v its_o original_a after_o that_o it_o go_v over_o to_o the_o count_n of_o carcassonne_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v s._n lizer_n of_o conserans_n upon_o the_o river_n salat_fw-la 13_o mile_n east_n of_o s._n bertrand_n de_n come_v with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o a_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n it_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o viz._n city_n and_o town_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o coserans_n with_o the_o concathedral_n notre-dame_n and_o the_o other_o be_v s._n lizier_n where_o be_v also_o the_o other_o concathedral_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o chapter_n consist_v of_o 12_o canon_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o two_o sexton_n two_o precentor_n and_o one_o almoner_n of_o 24_o priest_n prebendary_n with_o a_o parson_n in_o each_o of_o these_o two_o church_n where_o the_o service_n be_v perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n conserans_n be_v say_v to_o be_v proper_o the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o that_o valerius_n be_v its_o first_o bishop_n and_o s._n lizier_n glycerius_n the_o five_o the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n be_v s._n julian_n cazeres_n bonpaux_n s._n giron_n la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr castillon_n chap._n xiii_o of_o languedoc_n this_o government_n be_v separate_v from_o provence_n and_o dauphiné_n by_o the_o river_n rhone_n on_o the_o east_n it_o border_n upon_o auvergne_n rovergue_v and_o quercy_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n the_o garonne_n and_o some_o mountain_n divide_v it_o from_o gascony_n and_o catalogne_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n it_o be_v the_o first_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n conquer_v after_o provence_n and_o the_o allobroges_n in_o caesar_n time_n narbonne_n one_o of_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o this_o government_n give_v its_o name_n to_o languedoc_n provence_n dauphiné_n and_o savoy_n but_o augustus_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o province_n the_o viennoise_n and_o narbonnoise_n and_o this_o last_o be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o two_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v our_o languedoc_n before_o caesar_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v volcae_n and_o subdivide_v into_o two_o powerful_a nation_n viz._n the_o volcae_n tectosages_n who_o possess_v the_o western_a or_o upper_a languedoc_n from_o the_o garonne_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o the_o cevennes_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o volcae_n arecomici_n who_o enjoy_v eastern_a or_o lower_n languedoc_n from_o these_o mountain_n and_o sea_n to_o the_o rhone_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 6_o century_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v septimania_n from_o its_o 7_o capital_a city_n viz._n tolosa_n toulouse_n biterrae_n bezier_n nemausus_n nimes_n agatha_n agde_v magalona_n maguelonne_n leuteva_n lodeve_n vcecia_n vzès_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o stilicon_n the_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o goth_n all_o the_o first_o narbonnoise_n catalogne_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n where_o they_o settle_v themselves_o and_o establish_v
columbine_n call_v by_o the_o french_a ancolie_a and_o by_o the_o languedocians_n eglantine_n the_o second_o iâ—_n a_o marigold_n and_o the_o three_o a_o violet_n the_o institution_n of_o those_o game_n be_v various_o report_v â—_o some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o great_a lady_n call_v clemence_n isaure_n who_o bequeath_v the_o great_a paâ—t_n of_o her_o estate_n to_o the_o townhouse_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o who_o statue_n of_o white_a marble_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n but_o the_o register_n of_o toulouse_n attribute_v it_o to_o seven_o nobleman_n in_o 1324._o howsoever_o it_o be_v this_o solemnity_n be_v not_o only_o laudable_a but_o even_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v by_o prince_n commonwealth_n and_o great_a city_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o will_v give_v a_o honest_a diversion_n and_o emulation_n to_o the_o ingenious_a it_o will_v be_v as_o a_o touchstone_n to_o know_v the_o several_a degree_n and_o ability_n of_o understand_a man_n for_o extraordinary_a poet_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n uncommon_a genius_n and_o may_v successful_o be_v employ_v in_o weighty_a undertake_n toulouse_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n garonne_n and_o into_o 8_o ward_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o 8_o capitoul_n the_o first_o be_v the_o daurade_n so_o call_v from_o a_o very_a ancient_a church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n that_o be_v former_o a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o precinct_n comprehend_v several_a church_n monastery_n and_o college_n the_o pest-house_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o s._n cyprian_n with_o the_o great_a hospital_n of_o s._n james_n the_o second_o ward_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o s._n stephen_n the_o metropolitan_a church_n build_v in_o a_o great_a market_n adorn_v with_o a_o fountain_n upon_o which_o be_v raise_v a_o fine_a obelisque_n in_o 1609._o this_o church_n be_v all_o burn_v except_o that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o cloister_n and_o have_v till_o some_o gothick_n statue_n of_o half_a emboss_a work_n it_o have_v since_o be_v rebuilt_a stately_a than_o before_o with_o a_o great_a and_o high_a tower_n wherein_o hang_v the_o bell_n ardaillac_n which_o be_v so_o very_o big_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o ring_v it_o lest_o the_o belfry_n shall_v fall_v beside_o 14_o vault_a chapel_n round_o about_o the_o choir_n there_o be_v also_o the_o archbishops_n palace_n the_o townhouse_n or_o capitole_n adorn_v with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o french_a king_n within_o toulouse_n and_o of_o the_o capitoul_n in_o their_o robe_n the_o arsenal_n the_o chapel_n of_o the_o white_a and_o blue_a penitent_n with_o several_a church_n convent_v and_o college_n the_o old-bridge_n give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o three_o ward_n and_o be_v but_o a_o course_n piece_n of_o building_n worthy_a of_o the_o goth_n than_o of_o the_o roman_n the_o new-bridge_n which_o be_v far_o fine_a do_v hardly_o yield_v to_o that_o of_o paris_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o it_o be_v begin_v in_o 1544_o and_o but_o end_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o age._n in_o this_o precinct_n be_v the_o exchange_n the_o court_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o consul_n of_o merchant_n and_o the_o cage_n wherein_o blasphemer_n be_v include_v to_o be_v drown_v into_o the_o garonne_n the_o four_o ward_n call_v la_fw-fr pierre_n or_o the_o stone_n have_v nothing_o considerable_a the_o five_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o church_n dalbade_fw-es enjoy_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o oratory_n since_o the_o year_n 1620._o there_o be_v beside_o the_o inquisition_n a_o place_n well_o know_v by_o the_o cruelty_n against_o the_o albigeois_n near_o which_o be_v a_o round_a castle_n esteem_v by_o du_n chesne_n to_o be_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o ancient_a capitole_n the_o island_n s_o antony_n form_v by_o the_o garonne_n and_o inhabit_v by_o handicraft-man_n the_o six_o ward_n call_v s._n pierre_n des_fw-fr cuisines_n have_v among_o other_o church_n and_o monastery_n that_o of_o the_o franciscan_n surname_v observantins_n which_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o bigness_n and_o sumptuosity_n but_o be_v especial_o renown_v for_o a_o cave_n which_o consume_v dead-body_n without_o anoint_v the_o skin_n and_o displace_v the_o joint_n here_o be_v the_o university_n with_o the_o college_n of_o foix_n found_v by_o peter_n cardinal_n of_o foix_n and_o endow_v with_o two_o library_n one_o of_o mss_n and_o the_o other_o of_o print_a book_n that_o of_o narbonne_n found_v by_o gambert_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n and_o narbonne_n in_o 1342_o that_o of_o l'equille_n begin_v in_o 1561_o and_o end_v 1608_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o town_n for_o teach_v the_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n here_o be_v also_o the_o mill_n of_o the_o basacle_n who_o workmanship_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o great_a curiosity_n of_o toulouse_n this_o place_n in_o latin_a vadaculum_fw-la that_o be_v small_a ford_n give_v likewise_o its_o name_n to_o a_o bridge_n and_o a_o gate_n hard_o by_o the_o castle_n the_o seven_o ward_n call_v s._n bartholomew_n have_v the_o castle_n narbonnoise_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n and_o a_o very_a strong_a place_n before_o k._n charles_n vii_o now_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o plea_n the_o marble-table_n the_o prison_n call_v hauts-murats_a the_o court_n of_o the_o exchemier_n and_o the_o mint_n where_o money_n be_v coin_v and_o mark_v at_o the_o letter_n m._n the_o eight_o ward_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n sernin_n or_o saturnin_n a_o ancient_a collegiate_n church_n defend_v by_o gun_n at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o so_o place_v that_o none_o of_o the_o many_o pillar_n which_o underprop_v the_o building_n can_v cover_v a_o man_n from_o their_o shot_n this_o they_o do_v because_o of_o the_o great_a treasure_n that_o be_v include_v in_o this_o church_n for_o there_o be_v above_o 50_o silver-skreens_a wash_v over_o with_o gold_n beside_o the_o jewel_n and_o church-ornament_n here_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o ancient_a count_n of_o toulouse_n of_o its_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n five_o miles_n north-west_n of_o this_o city_n lie_v the_o village_n or_o lordship_n of_o pibrac_n which_o i_o mention_v here_o for_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o toulousan_a gentleman_n gui_n du_fw-fr faur_n lord_n of_o pibrac_n precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_z ambassador_z of_o france_n to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o then_o to_o poland_n under_o charles_n ix_o and_o hen._n iii_o he_o have_v leave_v several_a loose_a discourse_n and_o piece_n of_o poetry_n but_o the_o most_o renown_v be_v his_o moral_a quatrain_n which_o for_o their_o brevity_n majesty_n and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v sententiousness_n may_v still_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n among_o all_o which_o have_v be_v write_v in_o this_o kind_n by_o uninspired_a men._n it_o appear_v by_o several_a passage_n of_o this_o golden_a book_n that_o the_o author_n be_v not_o at_o all_o addict_v to_o the_o superstition_n of_o rome_n though_o he_o never_o public_o embrace_v the_o reformation_n no_o more_o than_o divers_a other_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o time_n who_o seem_v to_o approve_v of_o the_o doctrine_n but_o do_v not_o like_o the_o manner_n of_o propogate_a it_o seven_o miles_n south-west_n of_o toulouse_n lie_v the_o village_n of_o plaisance_n so_o call_v from_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o air_n soil_n and_o situation_n adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o vernus_fw-la sol_fw-la of_o aethicus_n but_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o for_o a_o place_n call_v vernouse_a which_o lie_v just_a 15_o italian_a mile_n south-west_n of_o toulouse_n as_o the_o vernus_fw-la sol_fw-la of_o that_o geographer_n i_o find_v nothing_o considerable_a of_o the_o other_o place_n of_o this_o diocese_n as_o montoriol_n vieille_n toulouse_n s._n jori_fw-la columiers_fw-fr castelmoron_a ville-longue_n ville-neuve_a montagut_n montgaillard_n versevil_n lenta_fw-la carmain_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o montauban_n montauban_n mons_fw-la albanus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 6_o bishopric_n of_o pope_n john_n xxii_n erection_n it_o be_v former_o a_o monastery_n found_v by_o theodard_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v a_o cathedral_n the_o abbot_n bertrand_n du_fw-fr puy_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o town_n it_o be_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n increase_v into_o a_o considerable_a city_n by_o the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o a_o hill_n and_o the_o river_n tescounot_n and_o tarn_n on_o the_o high_a way_n from_o toulouse_n to_o lymoges_n and_o thence_o to_o paris_n it_o be_v build_v or_o repair_v in_o 1144_o and_o unite_v to_o the_o french_a king_n domesne_n in_o 1171_o
for_o the_o helvii_n of_o caesar_n who_o be_v rather_o those_o of_o vivarais_n and_o sanson_n for_o the_o fleuthere_n or_o heleuthere_n subject_a to_o the_o auvergnat_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o quercy_n gevaudan_n and_o velay_n add_v withal_o that_o the_o cambolectri_n who_o pliny_n place_n in_o aquitania_n inhabit_v the_o diocese_n of_o alby_n and_o the_o cambolectri_n atlantici_n the_o diocese_n of_o castres_n but_o as_o he_o ground_n his_o conjecture_n upon_o no_o certain_a foundation_n so_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o de_fw-fr valois_n we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o the_o tectosages_n fill_v up_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o languedoc_n to_o the_o very_a cevennes_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o albigeois_n may_v well_o be_v the_o ancient_a tolistobogii_n or_o trocmi_n neighbour_n ally_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o tectosages_n i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n how_o the_o disciple_n of_o vigilantius_n spread_v in_o guyenne_n and_o languedoc_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o a_o bank_n that_o stop_v the_o overflow_a superstition_n but_o when_o this_o torrent_n grow_v so_o strong_a that_o this_o barrier_n prove_v too_o weak_a god_n raise_v new_a defensor_n to_o his_o church_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o xii_o century_n peter_n of_o bruys_n a_o native_a of_o dauphiné_n preach_v and_o write_v successful_o against_o the_o prevail_a error_n and_o be_v happy_o second_v by_o henry_n a_o monk_n of_o toulouse_n the_o papist_n have_v recourse_n to_o their_o usual_a arm_n fire_n and_o sword_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o both_o get_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n but_o their_o blood_n prove_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o first_o christian_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o true_a church_n so_o that_o after_o the_o dispersion_n of_o valdo_n disciple_n about_o 1160_o some_o â—_z retire_n in_o those_o part_n they_o be_v kind_o receive_v the_o vulgar_a have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o they_o common_o call_v they_o les_fw-fr bons_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr the_o good_a man_n and_o even_o raymâ—â—d_v the_o old_a count_n of_o toulouse_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o count_n of_o foix_n comminges_n and_o the_o viscount_n of_o bearn_n spouse_v their_o cause_n and_o as_o error_n and_o vice_n be_v always_o timorous_a so_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o fear_v that_o their_o fatal_a day_n be_v come_v and_o publish_v a_o crusade_n against_o those_o pretend_a heretic_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v heathen_n or_o mahometan_n the_o albigeois_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o protector_n defend_v themselves_o almost_o a_o age_n but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v overpow'red_n by_o the_o number_n the_o french_a king_n be_v catch_a hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o deprive_v those_o petty_a sovereign_n of_o their_o principality_n then_o it_o be_v that_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n fall_v in_o the_o bloody_a hand_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n who_o at_o long_o run_v make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o however_o not_o so_o as_o whole_o to_o root_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o truth_n out_o of_o their_o heart_n which_o sprout_v out_o again_o when_o our_o first_o reformer_n appear_v in_o the_o last_o age_n for_o then_o the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n and_o guienne_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o albigeois_n produce_v more_o convert_v than_o all_o the_o other_o of_o france_n take_v together_o we_o have_v hardly_o any_o account_n of_o the_o albigeois_n then_o by_o such_o as_o be_v their_o swear_a enemy_n accuser_n or_o rather_o executioner_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o plain_a confession_n of_o popish_a author_n that_o the_o albigeois_n hold_v almost_o all_o the_o same_o doctrine_n with_o the_o protestant_n and_o that_o they_o reject_v the_o same_o superstition_n for_o which_o the_o last_o be_v still_o divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o may_v look_v as_o calumny_n some_o manichean_a tenet_n ascribe_v to_o they_o as_o to_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o admit_v a_o good_a and_o a_o bad_a principle_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o clear_v these_o christian_a hero_n for_o ever_o we_o have_v but_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o manichean_o have_v be_v banish_v the_o east_n by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n they_o first_o spread_v themselves_o into_o germany_n thence_o they_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o france_n where_o meet_v with_o a_o people_n averse_a from_o persecution_n they_o ready_o creep_v and_o skulk_v among_o they_o and_o the_o malicious_a inquisitor_n catch_v some_o of_o these_o heretic_n take_v hold_v of_o this_o occasion_n to_o defame_v the_o true_a albigeois_n the_o r._n d._n allix_n have_v give_v such_o incontestable_a proof_n of_o these_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o a_o roman_n catholic_n of_o any_o sincerity_n will_v ever_o renew_v such_o notorious_a calumny_n alby_n albia_n or_o albiga_n capital_a of_o this_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n taâ—n_n 17_o league_n north-east_n of_o toulouse_n and_o 14_o southeast_n of_o montauban_n it_o be_v foundation_n and_o antiquity_n be_v unknown_a for_o no_o ancient_a geographer_n remember_v it_o and_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o it_o that_o de_fw-fr valois_n can_v find_v be_v in_o a_o old_a notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o put_v civitus_fw-la albiensum_fw-la in_o the_o four_o place_n among_o the_o 8_o city_n of_o the_o first_o aquitain_n though_o some_o of_o latter_a date_n name_n it_o but_o the_o seven_o in_o order_n gregory_n of_o tours_n testify_v that_o one_o salvius_n be_v bishop_n of_o alby_n under_o the_o child_n of_o clovis_n and_o another_o call_v sabinus_n subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n of_o agde_v in_o 506._o but_o whether_o s._n clair_n a_o martyr_n plant_v there_o christianity_n and_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o town_n be_v uncertain_a charlemaign_v have_v erect_v aquiâ—â—â—â—_n into_o a_o kingdom_n on_o behalf_n of_o lewis_n the_o meek_a his_o son_n establish_a count_n in_o the_o principal_a city_n who_o together_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v the_o young_a prince_n counselor_n and_o aimoin_n be_v name_v the_o first_o count_n of_o alby_n all_o these_o count_n have_v make_v themselves_o sovereign_n during_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o count_n of_o alby_n pass_v by_o marriage_n into_o the_o house_n of_o toulouse_n and_o then_o both_o return_v to_o the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v hint_v speak_v of_o languedoc_n alby_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n a_o suffragan_n to_o bourâ—â—â—_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a bishopric_n in_o france_n being_n about_o 50000_o crown_n worth_a but_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v make_v a_o metropolitan_a by_o pope_n â—â—cent_a xi_o in_o behalf_n of_o hyacinthe_n serroni_n a_o roman_a gentleman_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o rodez_n castrer_fw-fr cahors_n vabres_fw-es and_o mende_n detach_v from_o bourge_n to_o who_o prelate_n 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on_o the_o dadou_n etc._n etc._n gaillac_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o white_a wine_n who_o drunkenness_n be_v not_o feel_v but_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o debauch_n at_o rabasteins_n be_v fight_v a_o memorable_a battle_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o berri_n and_o the_o count_n of_o foix_n in_o 1381._o castres_n the_o second_o bishopric_n contain_v in_o albigeois_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o agout_n nine_o league_n south_n of_o alby_n and_o 16_o east_n of_o toulouse_n both_o the_o town_n and_o the_o bishopric_n be_v new_a for_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o town_n in_o ancient_a geographer_n only_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o albigenses_n as_o peter_n the_o monk_n mention_v it_o as_o a_o illustrious_a castle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o castra_n and_o as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o country_n of_o albigeois_n as_o to_o the_o bishopric_n it_o be_v erect_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1317_o instead_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n vincent_n who_o body_n be_v secret_o convey_v from_o
confirm_v this_o gift_n or_o sale_n so_o that_o montpellier_n remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n who_o because_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o town_n and_o the_o consideration_n it_o come_v to_o be_v in_o ally_v themselves_o with_o very_o illustrious_a house_n as_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o arragon_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o count_n of_o foix_n and_o become_v at_o last_o king_n of_o majorca_n but_o this_o small_a kingdom_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o patrimonial_a estate_n for_o james_n iii_o king_n of_o majorca_n and_o lord_n of_o montpellier_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o realm_n by_o peter_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v compel_v by_o want_n and_o misery_n to_o sell_v his_o lordship_n to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n of_o valois_n in_o 1349._o physic_n have_v the_o precedency_n in_o the_o university_n of_o montpellier_n yet_o both_o part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v teach_v in_o one_o of_o its_o college_n by_o four_o royal_a 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consider_v the_o rise_n and_o various_a fortune_n of_o nismes_n and_o withal_o the_o precious_a remain_v of_o its_o antiquity_n it_o owe_v its_o first_o increase_n to_o a_o colony_n of_o roman_a soldier_n who_o return_v with_o august_n from_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n which_o this_o city_n have_v take_v for_o its_o arm_n col_n nem_fw-la colonia_n nemausensis_fw-la the_o colony_n of_o nismes_n before_o that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n in_o this_o town_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o incursion_n of_o those_o of_o revergue_v and_o querci_fw-la the_o volcae_n arecomici_n be_v already_o one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a nation_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n according_a to_o livy_n and_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o august_n and_o tibere_fw-la strabo_n 4._o strabo_n l._n 21._o l._n 4._o testify_v that_o nismes_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o volcae_n arecomici_n and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o narbonne_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o stranger_n and_o merchant_n yet_o it_o exceed_v this_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o its_o government_n for_o it_o have_v 24_o village_n or_o commonalty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o it_o inhabit_v by_o considerable_a person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o latin_n so_o that_o one_o may_v find_v at_o nismes_n rom._n citizen_n who_o have_v discharge_v the_o office_n of_o aedile_n or_o city_n surveyor_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o quaestor_n or_o treasurer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o this_o plantation_n do_v not_o answer_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o rome_n but_o though_o they_o be_v so_o favour_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o emperor_n a_o particular_a hatred_n they_o have_v against_o tiberius_n suetonius_n tiberius_n suetonius_n make_v they_o throw_v
speak_v to_o no_o body_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o cettain_v hour_n and_o that_o in_o very_a few_o word_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a pretence_n to_o conceal_v the_o gross_a ignorance_n wherein_o they_o be_v keep_v they_o will_v show_v you_o all_o the_o curiosity_n thereabouts_o without_o inquire_v what_o religion_n you_o be_v of_o at_o least_o it_o be_v so_o some_o time_n before_o the_o last_o persecution_n remount_v the_o ifere_n nine_o league_n north_n of_o grenoble_n 11_o mile_n from_o the_o grand_fw-fr chartreuse_fw-fr and_o five_o south_n of_o montmelian_a lie_v fort_n de_fw-fr baraux_n situate_v on_o a_o mountain_n near_o that_o river_n it_o be_v not_o quite_o so_o strong_a as_o montmelian_a be_v of_o late_a however_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n in_o 1528_o march_v 13._o the_o duke_n of_o lesdiguieres_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n from_o the_o leaguer_n in_o two_o hour_n time_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o isere_fw-la two_o league_n east_n of_o grenoble_n lie_v the_o village_n of_o giere_n which_o i_o mention_v here_o for_o a_o natural_a curiosity_n the_o like_a i_o never_o meet_v with_o else_o where_o namely_o a_o cascade_n or_o water-fall_a that_o precipitate_v itself_o down_o from_o a_o steep_a rock_n almost_o as_o high_a as_o the_o steeple_n of_o bow-church_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o two_o man_n and_o after_o it_o have_v run_v some_o step_n into_o a_o small_a rivulet_n be_v bring_v through_o lead_n pipe_n into_o a_o garden_n where_o it_o spout_v with_o a_o incredible_a violence_n as_o high_a as_o any_o tree_n so_o that_o if_o this_o place_n be_v not_o neglect_v but_o art_n be_v join_v to_o nature_n it_o will_v make_v the_o fine_a water-fall_a and_o spout_v in_o the_o world_n the_o garden_n and_o park_n of_o vizille_n three_o league_n south-west_n of_o grenoble_n be_v much_o better_o keep_v because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lesdiguieres_n which_o during_o three_o generation_n and_o almost_o a_o age_n have_v enjoy_v the_o government_n of_o dauphiné_n the_o park_n be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n of_o almost_o three_o league_n in_o circuit_n there_o be_v small_a hill_n and_o valley_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o beast_n of_o game_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o mesnagerie_n where_o they_o keep_v foreign_a bird_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a piece_n be_v what_o they_o call_v though_o somewhat_o improper_o the_o cascade_n for_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o bed_n of_o a_o small_a brook_n of_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o in_o length_n pave_v with_o free_a large_a stone_n and_o divide_v into_o square_n of_o 5_o or_o 6_o fathom_n so_o that_o the_o water_n fall_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o duke_n palace_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o park_n the_o valley_n of_o trieve_n be_v considerable_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o its_o gentry_n and_o the_o three_o town_n of_o la_fw-fr mure_n man_n and_o corpse_n the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o name_n make_v holstenius_fw-la take_v the_o second_o for_o the_o habitation_n of_o 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st._n julien_n to_o s._n ferriol_n and_o about_o 16_o east_n and_o west_n from_o la_fw-fr croix_n haute_fw-fr to_o crest_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o beside_o vasio_n the_o vocontii_n have_v 21_o town_n more_o among_o which_o lucus_n augusti_n and_o dea_n vocontiorum_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a the_o first_o be_v now_o but_o a_o village_n call_v luc_n near_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n almost_o six_o league_n southeast_n of_o die_v all_o the_o ancient_a historian_n agree_v that_o hannibal_n go_v through_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vocontii_n towards_o pignerol_n in_o order_n to_o pass_v the_o alps_o and_o descend_v into_o italy_n but_o this_o country_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a for_o have_v produce_v one_o of_o the_o best_a historian_n rome_n ever_o see_v and_o who_o loss_n be_v most_o deplorable_a viz._n trogus_n pompeius_n this_o county_n be_v mountainous_a all_o over_o though_o fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o corn_n and_o abundant_a with_o pasture-ground_n the_o most_o 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the_o vi_o in_o 1404_o and_o so_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n the_o protestant_n take_v this_o town_n twice_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o 1577_o and_o 1585._o and_o the_o last_o time_n raze_v the_o citadel_n the_o most_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o die_v remember_v in_o history_n be_v one_o martius_n for_o st._n nicaise_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a prelate_n of_o the_o gaul_n that_o assist_v to_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v but_o the_o 5_o in_o order_n three_o mile_n northwest_o of_o die_n be_v the_o village_n of_o quint_n on_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n sure_a and_o drum_n it_o give_v name_n to_o a_o mountain_n whence_o it_o rise_v three_o league_n northwest_o of_o the_o village_n of_o saillans_n which_o ortelius_n and_o holstein_n suppose_v to_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a segalauni_fw-la but_o adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n prove_v
concilium_fw-la be_v hold_v after_o the_o conversion_n of_o sigismond_n king_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 517._o adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n mention_n a_o village_n call_v ebao_n or_o tortillane_n which_o 800_o year_n ago_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vienne_n and_o consequent_o do_v not_o lie_v far_o off_o and_o thence_o infer_v that_o ebao_n and_o epaone_n be_v the_o same_o name_n but_o i_o find_v no_o such_o place_n as_o ebao_n or_o tortillane_n in_o my_o map_n the_o first_o considerable_a town_n after_o vienne_n in_o this_o diocese_n be_v roman_n upon_o the_o isere_fw-la fifteen_o league_n south_n east_n of_o vienne_n and_o 14_o west_n of_o grenoble_n it_o be_v original_o a_o abbey_n found_v by_o one_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n and_o call_v romans_n or_o romanum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la either_o because_o the_o roman_n be_v yet_o master_n of_o the_o country_n or_o that_o he_o put_v in_o monk_n and_o clerk_n come_v out_o of_o rome_n whatever_o be_v of_o that_o the_o 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four_o or_o 5_o century_n since_o the_o map_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n publish_v by_o the_o brother_n peutinger_n mention_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o tegna_n 15_o mile_n north_n of_o roman_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o moras_fw-la seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n 5_o mile_n of_o st._n rambert_n upon_o the_o rhone_n go_v out_o of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o grenoble_n 10_o league_n north_n of_o that_o city_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o town_n of_o pont_n de_fw-fr beauvoisin_n pons_n bellovicinus_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o river_n giere_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n unite_v by_o a_o bridge_n this_o part_n of_o viennois_n be_v all_o mountainous_a as_o well_o as_o savoy_n and_o bresse_n upon_o which_o it_o border_n the_o inhabitant_n name_v it_o terres_n froide_v and_o make_v a_o great_a traffic_n of_o the_o viper_n which_o abound_v in_o their_o country_n six_o league_n west_n of_o pont_n de_fw-fr beauvoisin_n be_v the_o famous_a barony_n of_o la_fw-fr tour_n du_fw-fr pin_n of_o which_o the_o dauphin_n bear_v the_o title_n on_o this_o barony_n former_o depend_v the_o town_n of_o bourgoin_n which_o lie_v three_o league_n far_o to_o the_o west_n and_o be_v renown_v for_o its_o trade_n of_o hemp._n five_o league_n north_n of_o bourgoin_n lie_v the_o burrow_n of_o cremieu_o in_o latin_a stramiacum_n where_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o meek_n keep_v a_o assembly_n in_o 836._o the_o burrow_n of_o anton_n upon_o the_o rhone_n 7_o league_n east_n of_o lion_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v or_o beautify_v by_o marc_n antony_n the_o triumvir_n both_o by_o its_o latin_a name_n antoniacum_n and_o by_o these_o verse_n of_o sidoâ—ius_n apollinaris_n pocula_fw-la non_fw-la heic_fw-la sunt_fw-la illustria_fw-la nomine_fw-la pagi_fw-la quod_fw-la posuit_fw-la nostris_fw-la ipse_fw-la triumvir_n agris_fw-la for_o this_o part_n of_o viennoise_n be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o lion_n wherein_o this_o poet_n be_v bear_v so_o that_o he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o afford_v no_o better_a wine_n than_o that_o of_o anton._n six_o league_n east_n of_o anton_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o the_o border_n of_o bresse_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o quirieu_o 3_o league_n north_n of_o vienne_n and_o 5_o south_n of_o lion_n lie_v the_o burrow_n of_o st._n saphorin_n renown_v for_o its_o post-ass_n these_o animal_n be_v so_o well_o teach_v that_o they_o go_v to_o the_o burrow_n of_o la_fw-fr guillotiere_n which_o make_v part_n of_o lion_n but_o shall_v not_o advance_v a_o step_n far_o than_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v use_v to_o be_v let_v loose_a though_o you_o shall_v beat_v they_o never_o so_o much_o and_o the_o same_o they_o do_v in_o their_o return_n to_o st._n saphorin_n i_o supersede_n to_o describe_v the_o many_o lordship_n that_o be_v in_o this_o country_n as_o the_o marquisates_n of_o virieu_o and_o omacieu_o the_o county_n of_o diximieu_n serrieres_n bouchage_n roussillon_n anjou_n charm_n the_o barony_n of_o baubec_n anton_n etc._n etc._n of_o valentinois_n this_o country_n include_v between_o the_o rhone_n and_o isere_fw-la the_o bayliwick_n of_o die_n and_o the_o tricastinois_n reach_v 20_o league_n north_n and_o south_n but_o hardly_o 6_o or_o 8_o east_n and_o west_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v more_o mountainous_a the_o northern_a more_o plain_a but_o both_o abundant_a with_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n the_o capital_a valance_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhone_n 6_o league_n south_n west_n of_o roman_n and_o 18_o of_o grenoble_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o valentia_n or_o julia_n vallentia_n because_o of_o its_o strength_n and_o of_o the_o colony_n they_o have_v transport_v there_o in_o their_o time_n it_o be_v inhabit_a by_o the_o segalauni_fw-la one_o of_o the_o chief_a people_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o their_o dominion_n extend_v even_o beyond_o the_o rhone_n since_o tournon_n be_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n valentinois_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o sovereign_a county_n at_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n under_o the_o successor_n of_o charlemaign_a the_o first_o count_n thereof_o remember_v in_o history_n be_v one_o gontard_n who_o live_v in_o 950_o and_o who_o by_o the_o surname_n of_o poitiers_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o successor_n seem_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a duke_n of_o aquitain_n i_o have_v observe_v how_o lewis_n of_o poitiers_n yield_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o xi_o who_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o dauphiné_n lewis_n the_o xii_o erect_v this_o county_n into_o a_o dukedom_n for_o caesar_n borgia_n son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o vi_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o poitiers_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n against_o it_o pretend_v their_o father_n can_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n the_o suit_n be_v along_o time_n depend_v before_o the_o parliament_n of_o grenoble_n but_o what_o their_o good_a right_n can_v not_o get_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o that_o house_n diane_n of_o poitiers_n mistress_n to_o francis_n the_o i._o who_o easy_o prevail_v upon_o that_o king_n to_o present_v she_o with_o the_o contest_v duchy_n which_o after_o her_o death_n be_v unite_v again_o to_o the_o french_a crown_n valence_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o seneschalship_n to_o which_o the_o vice-seneschalships_a of_o crest_n and_o montlimar_n be_v resort_v it_o have_v likewise_o a_o presidial-seat_n and_o election_n and_o a_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n wherein_o doctor_n be_v make_v and_o the_o famous_a cujas_n have_v teach_v it_o be_v bishop_n be_v suffragan_n to_o vienne_n and_o the_o first_o be_v one_o emilian_a it_o be_v cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o another_o of_o its_o prelate_n call_v st._n apollinaire_fw-fr but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o famous_a nicodemite_n john_n of_o montluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n who_o live_v under_o the_o reign_n
〈◊〉_d king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o portugal_n but_o fiâ—â—ly_o remain_v to_o the_o count_n of_o auvergne_n tâ—â—_n last_o of_o they_o call_v bertrand_n the_o second_o exchange_v it_o with_o lewis_n xi_o for_o the_o county_n of_o laâ—â—gais_n in_o 1477_o and_o that_o this_o agreement_n migâ—â—_n never_o be_v break_v the_o shrewd_a king_n preseâ—â—_n our_o lady_n of_o boulogne_n with_o it_o in_o 1544._o hâ—â—_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n take_v boulogne_n fortify_v 〈◊〉_d low_a town_n of_o it_o and_o build_v several_a fort_n iâ—_n the_o country_n but_o see_v that_o the_o keep_a 〈◊〉_d this_o town_n will_v cost_v he_o much_o more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d be_v worth_a he_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n ii_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o he_o for_o the_o summeâ—_n 80000_o crown_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o eight_o year_n thâ—_n treaty_n be_v conclude_v in_o 1549_o but_o i_o do_v not_o heâ—â—_n that_o be_v be_v ever_o perform_v as_o to_o the_o pay_a oâ—â—â—_n the_o money_n boulogne_n capital_a of_o this_o county_n be_v a_o seaport_n former_o renown_v for_o be_v the_o ordinary_a passage_n from_o gaul_n into_o great_a britain_n bâ—â—_n at_o present_a not_o very_o commodious_a some_o say_v thâ—_n it_o be_v spoil_v by_o a_o bank_n that_o the_o emperor_n maximinian_n cause_v to_o be_v raise_v before_o it_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a â—nd_n low_a town_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n liane_n sixteen_o league_n north_n of_o abbeville_n it_o have_v a_o bishopric_n suffragan_a to_o rheims_n since_o the_o year_n 1566_o nine_o year_n after_o that_o teroanne_n be_v raze_v but_o de_n valois_n pretend_v that_o the_o bishopric_n be_v rather_o restore_v to_o that_o city_n or_o fire_v in_o it_o than_o institute_v anew_o because_o those_o prelate_n be_v style_v bishop_n of_o boulogne_n and_o teroanne_n that_o the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o last_o be_v call_v givitâ—â—_n morinorum_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o city_n be_v never_o give_v by_o ancient_a author_n 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