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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
king_n house_n knight_n white_a 391,770 5 12.9469 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14621 The present estate of Spayne, or A true relation of some remarkable things touching the court, and gouernment of Spayne with a catalogue of all the nobility, with their reuenues. Composed by Iames Wadsworth, Gent. late pensioner to his Maiesty of Spayne, and nominated his captaine in Flanders. Wadsworth, James, 1604-1656? 1630 (1630) STC 24929A; ESTC S119416 34,892 98

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escalona_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o duke_n of_o b●jar_n the_o duke_n of_o cardona_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n and_o bastos_n in_o italy_n marquis_n spinola_n and_o other_o noble_a prince_n in_o germany_n diverse_a of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o other_o prince_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nubourke_n in_o flaunders_n the_o duke_n of_o ascott_n and_o some_o other_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saine_fw-la james._n the_o master_n and_o chief_a of_o this_o order_n be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o annex_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a perpetual_a governor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o same_o order_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n be_v to_o secure_v those_o which_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o santiago_n in_o galicia_n who_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v much_o oppress_v and_o molest_v by_o the_o moor_n also_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n do_v join_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o saint_n augustine_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o that_o order_n and_o they_o do_v get_v it_o confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n anno._n 1175._o the_o principal_a agent_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o confirmation_n be_v pedro_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr puente_n o_o fuente_n calada_n who_o afterward_o be_v master_n of_o the_o say_a order_n this_o order_n have_v ninety_o four_o lordship_n or_o dignity_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o different_a reveneve_n but_o in_o all_o they_o be_v worth_a three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n these_o dignity_n be_v bestow_v upon_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o say_a order_n by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o favour_n and_o their_o desert_n the_o patron_n of_o this_o order_n be_v santiago_n and_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o saint_n augustine_n the_o badge_n by_o which_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v know_v be_v a_o cross_n make_v of_o red_a velvet_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o sword_n when_o 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galicia_n his_o revenue_n by_o office_n be_v six_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o asculi_fw-la adelantado_n of_o canuria_n his_o place_n by_o office_n be_v value_v at_o four_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n vicounte_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o lordship_n of_o which_o they_o be_v viscount_n of_o toriza_n at_o four_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n of_o peralta_n at_o four_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n of_o rosa_n and_o earl_n of_o aranda_n at_o six_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n of_o sol_n viscount_n of_o castros_n at_o eight_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n of_o disnajar_n and_o duke_n of_o sesar_n at_o eight_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o spain_n and_o their_o yearly_a demean_n first_o the_o infanto_n don_n ferdinando_n three_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v cardinal_n of_o toledo_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o spain_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o pope_n think_v to_o be_v the_o 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●e_v well_o dispose_v to_o piety_n and_o religion_n upon_o which_o approbation_n they_o be_v admit_v knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n be_v the_o first_o institutor_n of_o this_o order_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o dukedom_n upon_o a_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o infidel_n of_o syria_n and_o to_o conquer_v jury._n this_o say_a order_n have_v for_o patron_n and_o protector_n saint_n andrew_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o this_o order_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v solemnize_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n together_o once_o every_o year_n the_o first_o day_n of_o which_o solemnity_n the_o knight_n of_o that_o order_n be_v to_o be_v apparel_v with_o scarlet_a or_o red_a colour_a robe_n in_o token_n that_o heaven_n be_v purchase_v by_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o martyrdom_n the_o second_o day_n they_o be_v to_o be_v clothe_v in_o black_a represent_v mourning_n for_o the_o defunct_a which_o have_v die_v in_o the_o war_n the_o three_o day_n they_o be_v to_o be_v clad_v with_o white_a vesture_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n these_o knight_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n do_v wear_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o fuzells_n with_o a_o fleece_n ram_n hang_v at_o it_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v chief_a of_o this_o order_n as_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o knight_n in_o number_n of_o the_o say_a order_n which_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n in_o burgundy_n spain_n flaunders_n and_o netherlands_o in_o spain_n charles_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n the_o duke_n of_o osuna_n the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n the_o duke_n of_o
the_o present_a estate_n of_o spain_n or_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o some_o remarkable_a thing_n touch_v the_o court_n and_o government_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n with_o their_o revenue_n compose_v by_o james_n wadsworth_n gent._n late_a pensioner_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n and_o nominate_v his_o captain_n in_o flanders_n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o a._n m._n for_o ambrose_n ritherdon_n at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bull_n head_n in_o pauls-church-yard_n 1630._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n addict_v to_o history_n or_o travail_n it_o be_v not_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o book_n that_o have_v make_v i_o presume_v so_o far_o as_o to_o dedicate_v it_o to_o your_o honour_n service_n suppose_v it_o a_o work_n worthy_a of_o your_o patronage_n for_o it_o be_v your_o strong_a defence_n that_o can_v oversway_v the_o calumnious_a obloquy_n of_o detractor_n as_o also_o the_o world_n malignity_n so_o as_o it_o may_v take_v no_o injury_n that_o have_v make_v i_o beseech_v you_o to_o shadow_v it_o under_o your_o wing_n not_o esteem_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o good_a mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o giver_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v as_o eschines_n do_v to_o socrates_n who_o have_v nothing_o meet_v to_o gratify_v he_o withal_o give_v even_o himself_o who_o you_o shall_v always_o find_v ready_a your_o devote_a servant_n james_n wadsworth_n the_o index_n a_o relation_n of_o all_o the_o duke_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n page_n 1._o the_o grandes_fw-fr of_o italy_n p._n 11._o marquis_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n p._n 14._o earles_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n p._n 15._o marquess_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v not_o grandes_fw-fr p._n 16._o earl_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v not_o grandes_fw-fr p._n 22._o the_o high_a counstable_n of_o spain_n p._n 30._o the_o admiral_n of_o spain_n p._n 30._o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o spain_n p._n 31._o viscount_n of_o spain_n p._n 32._o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o spain_n p._n 33._o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n in_o spain_n p._n 39_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o spain_n p._n 40._o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 42._o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n p._n 43._o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n p._n 44._o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n in_o valentia_n p._n 45._o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n p._n 45._o a_o schedule_n of_o the_o office_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n allow_v his_o privy_a council_n to_o dispose_v of_o as_o in_o their_o own_o donation_n p._n 46._o his_o ambassador_n abroad_o p._n 48._o counsel_n of_o spain_n p._n 49._o privilege_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n p._n 5●_n privilege_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o spain_n p._n 54._o the_o order_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n observe_v in_o his_o chapel_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o p._n 56._o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n at_o meal_n p._n 60._o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v abroad_o in_o their_o coach_n p._n 65._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n ride_v forth_o on_o horseback_n to_o any_o public_a act_n p._n 67._o a_o schedule_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o monastery_n of_o friar_n in_o madrid_n p._n 69._o certain_a other_o special_a brief_a observation_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o spain_n p._n 71._o the_o king_n audience_n to_o ambassador_n p._n 72._o the_o demeanour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o these_o time_n p._n 73._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n and_o his_o force_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n p._n 75._o city_n in_o spain_n p._n 80._o port_n and_o circuit_n p._n 82._o the_o brasse-coyne_n p._n 84._o errata_fw-la pag_n 2._o line_n 25._o read_v gacasa_n for_o gacara_n barrameda_n for_o barameda_n pag_n 5._o line_n 26._o read_v velascos_n for_o vecascos_fw-la pag_n 8._o line_n 22._o read_v pentaranda_n for_o peniferanda_n pag_n no._n read_v ●elues_n for_o lelues_fw-mi for_o other_o fault_n i_o entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o correct_v a_o relation_n of_o all_z the_o duke_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n marquess_n earl_n knight_n of_o several_a order_n together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n their_o several_a title_n dignity_n office_n privilege_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n atedious_a preamble_n or_o a_o prolix_a exordium_n be_v oftentimes_o rather_o offensive_a than_o any_o way_n delectable_a to_o the_o reader_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v occasion_n of_o distaste_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o will_v brief_o betake_v myself_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o particular_n which_o shall_v in_o due_a order_n present_v themselves_o to_o the_o reader_n view_v and_o aspect_n and_o first_o of_o the_o duke_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n the_o first_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o san_n lucar_n the_o mayor_n or_o of_o alpechin_n earl_n of_o olivares_n lord_n high_a steward_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n sumiller_n du_fw-fr corpse_n or_o chief_a squire_n to_o his_o body_n the_o say_a office_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v chief_a the_o say_v duke_n mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o seville_n his_o estate_n and_o revenue_n be_v in_o andalusia_n money_n value_v at_o sixscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n beside_o office_n he_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o guzmanes_n who_o son_n in_o law_n the_o marquis_n of_o torall_n be_v head_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o also_o one_o of_o the_o grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n and_o master_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n this_o say_a marquis_n of_o torall_n his_o ancestor_n do_v always_o heretofore_o refuse_v all_o office_n and_o place_n of_o dignity_n in_o court_n be_v express_o forbid_v by_o their_o progenitor_n success●iely_o hold_v and_o account_v it_o a_o indignity_n to_o their_o noble_a pedigree_n this_o be_v their_o motto_n in_o their_o scutcheon_n reyes_n de_fw-fr nos_fw-la y_fw-es nos_fw-la node_n reyes_n king_n come_v from_o we_o we_o not_o from_o king_n his_o house_n or_o mansion_n of_o antiquity_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n his_o revenue_n in_o former_a time_n be_v not_o above_o eight_o thousand_o but_o now_o value_v at_o sixty_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n beside_o office_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n marquis_n of_o san_n lucar_n of_o basrameda_n of_o cacara_n in_o africa_n and_o earl_n of_o niebla_n his_o house_n and_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o seville_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n with_o his_o fish_n of_o tunnie_n be_v value_v at_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prime_a branch_n of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o gusmanes_n this_o duke_n be_v once_o install_v in_o his_o dukedom_n frequent_v not_o the_o king_n court_n but_o live_v in_o courtlike_a state_n within_o his_o own_o precinct_n at_o san_n lucar_n of_o barrameda_n his_o father_n be_v general_n of_o the_o fleet_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1588._o the_o son_n of_o this_o great_a duke_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n have_v marry_v his_o aunt_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o her_o beauty_n or_o riches_n have_v great_a power_n in_o this_o unnatural_a conjunction_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n caeli_fw-la marquis_n of_o cogolludo_fw-la earl_n of_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n mary_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o cerdas_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o cogolludo_fw-la his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o seville_n and_o by_o estimation_n worth_a four_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n this_o duke_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o castilia_n and_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castilia_n and_o his_o accustom_a manner_n be_v every_o year_n upon_o twelve-day_n to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o right_a of_o privilege_n in_o that_o behalf_n which_o petition_n the_o king_n favourable_o receive_v and_o withal_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n nos_fw-la lo_o oymos_fw-la we_o hear_v you_o and_o so_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o council_n royal_a where_o it_o cease_v for_o the_o present_a without_o any_o further_a proceed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n marquis_n of_o deniae_fw-la earl_n of_o ampudia_n lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o sandubal_n and_o rojas_n his_o house_n and_o mansion_n be_v in_o lerma_n and_o denia_n his_o estate_n and_o revennewe_n in_o castilia_n and_o valentia_n and_o be_v worth_a two_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n this_o say_a duke_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o duke_n of_o vceda_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o dukedom_n aforesaid_a be_v both_o dead_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o cea_n grandchild_n to_o the_o
duke_n of_o lerma_n aforesaid_a and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o castilia_n enjoy_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a estate_n which_o with_o his_o own_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o say_v lerma_n perceive_v himself_o disfavoured_a by_o the_o king_n procure_v a_o cardinal_n hat_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o say_v duke_n favourite_n marquis_n of_o siete_n yglesias_n don_n rodrigo_n calderon_n captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n guard_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o spain_n for_o execution_n of_o such_o malefactor_n have_v his_o throat_n cut_v in_o the_o open_a market_n place_n at_o madrid_n and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o million_o of_o ducat_n or_o rather_o more_o moreover_o his_o child_n and_o successor_n of_o his_o lineage_n be_v proclaim_v ignoble_a and_o never_o afterward_o hereditary_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a demean_n this_o marquis_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n have_v one_o go_v before_o he_o with_o a_o bell_n and_o a_o dish_n in_o his_o hand_n beg_v money_n for_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n say_v these_o word_n doc_n good_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o this_o man_n who_o the_o other_o day_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o now_o in_o so_o poor_a and_o lamentable_a estate_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n marquis_n of_o safra_fw-mi earl_n of_o villa_n alba_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o feigueroas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o safra_fw-mi his_o estate_n in_o estremadura_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n this_o duke_n grandmother_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o dormar_n here_o in_o england_n and_o a_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o queen_n mary_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v marry_v to_o this_o duke_n grandfather_n at_o that_o same_o time_n and_o so_o go_v over_o into_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o infantado_n marquis_n of_o cenete_n and_o santillana_n earl_n of_o saldana_n lord_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o mansanares_n chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o mendosas_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n call_v guadalaxara_n and_o his_o estate_n lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o old_a duke_n be_v dead_a and_o now_o the_o young_a heir_n enjoy_v the_o dukedom_n be_v some_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prime_a duke_n of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o frias_n marquis_n of_o berlanga_n earl_n of_o haro_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o seven_o infant_n of_o lara_n constable_n of_o castilia_n and_o justice_n maior_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o velascos_n his_o house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n burgos_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o biscay_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o soria_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n riosecco_n marquis_n of_o modica_n earl_n of_o melgar_n viscount_n cabrera_n in_o catalunia_n and_o esterlin_n admiral_n of_o castilia_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o enriques_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o vallodolid_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o campos_n catalunia_n and_o sicilia_n his_o rent_n be_v sixscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n sunrising_a the_o duke_n of_o alba_n and_o guesca_n marquis_n of_o cori●_n earl_n of_o saluatierra_n viscount_n of_o saldices_n and_o lord_n of_o valde_fw-la corneja_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o toledo_n counstable_n of_o navarre_n by_o inheritance_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_a house_n be_v in_o salamanca_n and_o alba_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n navarre_n and_o andalusia_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o alcada_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gansules_a marquis_n of_o tarifa_n earl_n of_o hornos_fw-la lieutenant_n or_o lord_n precedent_n of_o andalusia_n and_o lord_n chief_a notary_n of_o the_o same_o he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o riveras_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o seville_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o alburquerque_n marquis_n of_o guelma_n and_o culiar_a earl_n of_o ledesma_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cuevas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o culiar_a and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o escalona_n marquis_n of_o villena_n earl_n of_o santistc●an_n lord_n garganta_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o pachecos_n his_o house_n be_v in_o toledo_n and_o escaloni●_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o m●ncha_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n his_o rent_n be_v worth_a a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o osuna_n marquis_n of_o penafiel_n earl_n of_o vrenia_n head_n of_o the_o family_n of_o girone_n lord_n chief_a notary_n of_o castilia_n his_o house_n be_v in_o osuna_n his_o estate_n in_o andolusia_n and_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n marquis_n of_o cade_n and_o lara_n earl_n of_o marchena_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ponce_n of_o leon_n his_o house_n in_o seville_a and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o bei●r_n marquis_n gibraleon_n earl_n of_o benalcasar_n chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sunigas_n and_o soto_n maior_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o seville_a and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n this_o duke_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n marquis_n of_o lombay_n earl_n of_o oliba_n head_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o borjas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o valentia_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o cesa_n balna_n and_o soma_n marquis_n of_o poca_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la palamos_n and_o oliveto_fw-la viscount_n of_o disnacar_n admiral_n of_o naples_n high_a constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o ferxo_n he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cordoba_n his_o mansion_n or_o chief_a dwell_a house_n be_v in_o cordoba_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o catalunia_n his_o rent_n be_v sixscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o maqueda_n and_o naxera_n marquis_n of_o elche_n earl_n of_o valentia_n and_o trivinio_n chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o manrriques_n de_fw-la lara_fw-la and_o cardenas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o toledo_n and_o naxera_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o estremadura_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o segorbe_n and_o cardona_n marquis_n of_o comares_fw-la lord_n of_o lucena_n earl_n of_o pradas_n constable_n of_o arragon_n head_n of_o the_o arragones_n and_o cardonas_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n his_o house_n be_v in_o valentia_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n catalunia_n and_o andalusia_n his_o rent_n be_v sixscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n peniaranda_n marquis_n of_o banesia_n earl_n of_o miranda_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o auellanedas_n and_o likewise_o ally_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o s●niga_n his_o house_n be_v in_o peniaranda_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v yearly_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o yjar_n his_o house_n be_v in_o saragosa_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o arragon_n his_o rent_n be_v twenty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o villa_n hermosa_n earl_n of_o ribagosa_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o arragones_n his_o house_n be_v in_o saragosa_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o arragon_n his_o rent_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o beraguas_n marquis_n of_o jamayca_n admiral_n of_o the_o indies_n ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o toledo_n his_o house_n be_v in_o saragosa_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o arragon_n and_o the_o indies_n estimate_v to_o be_v worth_a thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n beside_o his_o admiral_n place_n which_o be_v worth_a twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n more_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n prince_n of_o eboli_n of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o siluas_fw-la in_o portugal_n this_o house_n be_v in_o pastrana_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alcarria_n his_o revenue_n be_v worth_a forty_o thousand_o
duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o villa_n franca_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o toledo_n but_o be_v not_o desirous_a to_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n assign_v it_o to_o his_o son_n and_o be_v only_o content_v with_o the_o name_n don_n pedro_n of_o toledo_n his_o son_n be_v duke_n of_o fernandina_n marquis_n of_o villa_n franca_n prince_n of_o montalban_n and_o earl_n of_o peniramiro_n this_o don_n pedro_n be_v he_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n come_v for_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o his_o son_n do_v late_o take_v saint_n christopher_n island_n their_o mansion_n or_o chief_a dwell_a house_n be_v in_o toledo_n and_o villa_n franca_n and_o their_o estate_n in_o naples_n and_o galicia_n value_v at_o sixecore_v thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n thousand_o all_o these_o be_v duke_n grandee_n in_o spain_n and_o hold_v their_o privilege_n and_o dignity_n successive_o by_o inheritance_n and_o so_o do_v the_o constable_n and_o admiral_n within_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n now_o for_o their_o estate_n &_o yearly_a revenue_n none_o of_o they_o can_v sell_v but_o may_v if_o necessity_n and_o occasion_n require_v mortgage_n the_o same_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n by_o yearly_a portion_n till_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o right_a owner_n or_o his_o suruive_a heir_n must_v repossess_v the_o same_o without_o any_o impediment_n or_o contradiction_n another_o observation_n concern_v these_o grandee_n be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o must_v be_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o licence_n which_o if_o they_o do_v obtain_v and_o be_v marry_v their_o espouse_a lady_n must_v not_o loose_v their_o virginity_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o king_n court_n the_o first_o night_n after_o they_o be_v marry_v furthermore_o no_o grandee_n nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n may_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n but_o must_v pay_v their_o debt_n as_o the_o abovesaid_a grandee_n neither_o can_v any_o stranger_n be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n if_o he_o can_v but_o produce_v two_o witness_n that_o will_v be_v depose_v and_o take_v their_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o gentle-parent_n in_o his_o native_a country_n also_o no_o soldier_n can_v be_v billet_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o gentry_n of_o spain_n the_o grandee_n of_o italy_n which_o may_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n be_v cover_v before_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it prince_n of_o sonino_o counstable_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n and_o lineage_n of_o colona_n romana_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o rome_n his_o estate_n and_o revenue_n be_v in_o the_o adjacent_a border_n call_v campana_n roma_n and_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n marquis_n spinola_n war_n chief_a campmaster_n of_o the_o army_n in_o flaunders_n and_o general_n in_o the_o palatinate_n now_o governor_n of_o milan_n general_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n there_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n his_o house_n be_v at_o gen●ua_n some_o estate_n of_o land_n he_o have_v in_o spain_n but_o his_o great_a revenue_n be_v in_o money_n by_o relation_n two_o or_o three_o million_o but_o not_o certain_o know●n_v his_o son_n for_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n at_o the_o palatinate_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n common_o call_v cardinal_n spinola_n the_o duke_n of_o braciano_n lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vrc●●●_n romana_n his_o house_n be_v in_o rome_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a campana_n roma●ia_n and_o tuscana_n and_o be_v worth_a fourscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o bisiniano_n have_v a_o fair_a estate_n and_o many_o title_n but_o now_o all_o be_v come_v to_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a title_n although_o he_o be_v heretofore_o head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saint_n seberina_fw-la he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o don_n tiberio_n carasa_n the_o prince_n of_o malfeta_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gonsaga_n grand_a justicer_n of_o naples_n earl_n of_o guastala_n and_o campo_n bassa_n his_o house_n be_v in_o guastala_n his_o estate_n in_o naples_n and_o lombardie_n his_o rent_n be_v seventy_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o melsi_n of_o the_o house_n of_o oria_n great_a protonotario_n or_o pronotary_n of_o naples_n his_o house_n be_v at_o genova_n and_o his_o estate_n lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o rent_n be_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o asin_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o leyba_n his_o house_n be_v at_o naples_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o montalto_n prince_n of_o paterno_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o moncada_n and_o arragon_n his_o house_n be_v at_o palermo_n and_o his_o estate_n lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la prince_n of_o gastelbitrano_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o zallavia_n and_o arragon_n his_o house_n be_v at_o palermo_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n his_o rent_n be_v seventy_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n and_o vasto_fw-la be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o a●alus_n his_o house_n be_v at_o naples_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o sexto_fw-la of_o the_o family_n of_o spinola_n his_o house_n be_v at_o genova_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o rent_n be_v seventy_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o monteleon_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o pinatelo_n his_o house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o calabria_n his_o rent_n be_v forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o castillon_n of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o gonsaga_n his_o house_n be_v at_o castillon_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o lombardie_n his_o rent_n be_v twenty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o salmoneta_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o gaetana_n his_o house_n be_v in_o rome_n and_o his_o estate_n near_o thereunto_o adjoin_v his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o butera_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brangifort_n his_o house_n be_v in_o palermo_n and_o his_o estate_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o sulmona_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o burgense_n his_o house_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o rent_n be_v twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n marquis_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n the_o marquis_n of_o astorga_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n and_o santa_n maria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o villa_n lobos_n head_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o osorios_n he_o have_v his_o house_n in_o astorga_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o campos_n his_o rent_n be_v forty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o aguilar_n earl_n of_o casteneda_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o manrriques_n of_o lara_n his_o house_n be_v in_o aguilar_n his_o estate_n in_o leon_n and_o his_o rent_n be_v four_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o mondesar_n earl_n of_o tendilla_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o mendosas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o mondesar_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alcarria_n his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o pliego_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o aguilar_n he_o hold_v his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n in_o cordoba_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v in_o alcarria_n and_o andal●si●_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o veles_n and_o molina_n adolantado_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o murcia_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o fajardo_n his_o house_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v in_o murcia_n and_o his_o rent_n be_v six_o and_o forty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n or_o the_o holy-crosse_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o bacan_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o the_o viso_fw-la his_o estate_n in_o andalusia_n and_o his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o velada_n of_o the_o lineage_n and_o house_n of_o toledo_n and_o auila_n his_o house_n be_v in_o auila_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n of_o the_o earl_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_fw-la duke_n of_o
the_o queen_n be_v at_o dinner_n all_o the_o grandes_fw-fr then_o present_a do_v stand_v cover_v with_o their_o back_n against_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o do_v the_o lady_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o do_v not_o for_o the_o present_a attend_v the_o queen_n person_n each_o lord_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n court_v and_o confer_v with_o his_o belove_a lady_n and_o likewise_o the_o lady_n with_o their_o affect_a lord_n and_o so_o the_o lady_n that_o wait_v do_v sometime_o take_v occasion_n to_o greet_v and_o salute_v their_o lover_n who_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v their_o lord_n and_o husband_n now_o all_o this_o while_n drum_n be_v beat_v trumpets_z sound_a and_o loud_a music_n play_v below_o in_o the_o great_a court_n the_o king_n be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o state_n ladies_z attendant_n only_o except_v in_o who_o place_n the_o gentile_n hombre_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr boca_fw-la or_o gentlemen-taster_n do_v perform_v their_o office_n but_o if_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n dine_v together_o then_o the_o attendant_n wait_v on_o both_o side_n the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v abroad_o in_o their_o coach_n first_o a_o little_a before_o they_o go_v to_o their_o coach_n the_o drum_n beat_v and_o trumpet_n sound_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentrey_n at_o court_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o attendance_n than_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o their_o coach_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o queen_n go_v on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n and_o before_o they_o go_v the_o groom_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n and_o the_o gentile_n hombre_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr boca_fw-la or_o taster_n to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o steward_n controuler_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n with_o the_o mininoe_n and_o page_n after_o they_o next_o follow_v the_o lord_n and_o lady_n high_a chamberlain_n and_o the_o lady_n and_o maid_n of_o honour_n and_o at_o their_o go_v into_o the_o coach_n one_o of_o the_o quirry_n put_v down_o the_o boot_n &_o then_o go_v to_o the_o coach_n side_n the_o king_n himself_o arm_v the_o queen_n into_o the_o coach_n and_o place_v she_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o after_o go_v in_o himself_o be_v help_v in_o by_o the_o chief_a sumillier_n du_fw-fr corpse_n gentleman_n or_o squire_n of_o his_o body_n sometime_o the_o king_n brother_n &_o sister_n be_v present_a and_o the_o king_n chief_a favourite_n do_v ride_v in_o the_o coach_n with_o they_o and_o the_o boot_n of_o the_o king_n coach_n be_v put_v up_o again_o by_o one_o of_o the_o quirry_n they_o which_o before_o do_v attend_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v into_o their_o coach_n take_v another_o coach_n by_o themselves_o and_o ride_v next_o before_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o king_n coach_n do_v ride_v the_o lady_n high-chamberlaine_n and_o other_o lady_n and_o maid_n of_o honour_n in_o other_o coach_n those_o nobleman_n which_o be_v the_o best_a belove_a friend_n afford_v they_o their_o willing_a and_o ready_a assistance_n upon_o such_o occasion_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v not_o usual_a with_o they_o neither_o permit_v after_o they_o be_v all_o settle_a in_o their_o coach_n this_o order_n be_v observe_v first_o ride_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n with_o a_o truncheon_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o often_o without_o his_o cloak_n then_o follow_v the_o two_o guard_n of_o spaniard_n and_o german_n after_o they_o the_o steward_n and_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o their_o coach_n and_o next_o to_o they_o the_o king_n coach_n with_o six_o horse_n and_o his_o footman_n on_o both_o side_n and_o his_o page_n with_o their_o hat_n in_o their_o hand_n en_fw-fr querpo_n or_o without_o cloak_n next_o to_o the_o boot_n of_o the_o coach_n of_o each_o side_n and_o oftentimes_o with_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o same_o after_o the_o king_n coach_n ride_v some_o of_o the_o mininoe_n on_o horseback_n without_o cloak_n also_o some_o two_o of_o they_o each_o carry_v a_o piece_n of_o taffeta_n for_o the_o king_n hat_n and_o some_o thing_n of_o the_o queen_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o lady_n chamberlain_n and_o other_o coach_n of_o lady_n with_o their_o guardian_n or_o keeper_n which_o be_v old_a man_n on_o horseback_n by_o they_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o attendant_n as_o they_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n ride_v forth_o on_o horseback_n to_o any_o public_a act_n meeting_n and_o assembly_n first_o warn_v give_v of_o his_o go_v abroad_o as_o before_o his_o horse_n be_v bring_v from_o his_o stable_n to_o the_o court_n gate_n in_o this_o manner_n first_o of_o all_o before_o the_o horse_n go_v all_o the_o master_n groom_n lackey_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o stable_a on_o foot_n and_o uncover_v in_o number_n about_o a_o hundred_o person_n next_o be_v the_o king_n horse_n lead_v by_o a_o lackey_n and_o on_o each_o side_n two_o quirry_n bear_v head_v after_o the_o horse_n next_o follow_v the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n well_o mount_v and_o have_v his_o head_n cover_v and_o after_o he_o follow_v his_o lieutenant_n with_o his_o hat_n off_o and_o then_o the_o three_o guard_n of_o spaniard_n german_n and_o burgundian_n when_o his_o majesty_n be_v on_o horseback_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o manner_n foremost_a of_o the_o company_n go_v all_o the_o subordinate_a or_o inferior_a officer_n on_o foot_n and_o uncover_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o any_o feast_n as_o juego_n de_fw-fr zor●s_n and_o juego_n de_fw-fr cavias_n bull_n as_o the_o bait_n of_o bull_n and_o dar●ing_v of_o reed_n on_o horseback_n there_o ride_v before_o he_o trumpeter_n and_o drummer_n with_o kettle_n drum_n upon_o mule_n at_o such_o time_n and_o upon_o such_o occasion_n the_o queen_n ride_v abroad_o with_o he_o both_o of_o they_o be_v royal_o attend_v with_o the_o p●●●es_n and_o gentrey_n belong_v to_o the_o court._n but_o if_o he_o go_v to_o any_o other_o public_a meeting_n then_o attend_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o house_n and_o court_n etc._n the_o magist●●●e_n of_o the_o town●●●th●ll_a the_o titular_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n w●i●●_n in_o castilia_n be_v but_o six_o and_o thirty_o king_n at_o arm_n mace-bearer_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o castilia_n and_o leon_n the_o lord_n steward_n or_o controuler_n next_o after_o all_o these_o the_o lord-high-steward_n with_o his_o ensign_n next_o to_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o aropesa_n who_o still_o bear_v the_o naked_a sword_n before_o the_o king_n last_o of_o all_o follow_v the_o grandes_fw-fr accompany_v his_o majesty_n his_o querry_n go_v along_o by_o his_o stirrup_n uncover_v after_o the_o king_n ride_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n than_o next_o the_o council_n royal_a of_o castilia_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o more_o counsel_n than_o present_a they_o ride_v before_o among_o they_o of_o the_o nobility_n according_a to_o their_o place_n also_o at_o this_o time_n two_o of_o the_o guard_n viz._n the_o spanish_a and_o german_n do_v walk_v with_o their_o halberd_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o the_o guard_n of_o burgundian_n on_o horseback_n with_o ●hei●_n petternels_n when_o the_o king_n go_v not_o to_o any_o of_o these_o p●blicke_a act_n or_o meeting_n he_o ride_v more_o private_o and_o less_o attend_v a_o scedule_n of_o the_o parish-church_n and_o monastery_n of_o friar_n in_o madrid_n saint_n mary_n the_o prime_a church_n saint_n saluador_n saint_n johns_n saint_n nicholas_n saint_n michael_n saint_n just_a saint_n fines_n saint_n lewis_n chapel_n of_o ease_n to_o saint_n fines_n saint_z martins_z a_o parish_n and_o conventicle_n of_o benedictine_n friar_n saint_n placedo_n a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n to_o it_o santa_fw-it cruza_n saint_n seb●stians_n saint_n andrew_n the_o parish_n of_o the_o passion_n chapel_n of_o ease_n to_o the_o same_o saint_n peter_n the_o conventicle_n of_o friar_n or_o monastery_n saint_n jerem_n saint_n bernard_n saint_n 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and_o hear_v of_o their_o particular_a allegation_n determination_n and_o censure_n concern_v matter_n in_o cause_n bring_v and_o discuss_v before_o they_o have_v his_o private_a window_n where_o he_o may_v see_v and_o hear_v yet_o neither_o be_v see_v nor_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o first_o invention_n be_v imagine_v and_o likely_a to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o upright_a administration_n of_o justice._n also_o his_o majesty_n reserve_v two_o day_n in_o the_o week_n to_o receive_v petition_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n from_o the_o petitioner_n in_o his_o chamber_n of_o presence_n and_o on_o those_o day_n any_o one_o may_n more_o free_o have_v access_n to_o his_o royal_a person_n then_o to_o his_o favourite_n also_o there_o be_v petition_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n which_o be_v not_o first_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n but_o receive_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o so_o read_v to_o the_o council_n to_o consider_v of_o but_o if_o 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embassage_n and_o the_o king_n approbation_n thereof_o his_o majesty_n grace_v the_o ambassador_n with_o a_o seat_n near_o himself_o or_o some_o such_o like_v not_o ordinary_a favour_n now_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o embassage_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n or_o to_o such_o among_o they_o as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v and_o upon_o his_o dispatch_n the_o king_n gratify_v he_o either_o with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n or_o some_o such_o like_a free_a gift_n the_o demeanour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o these_o time_n these_o general_o be_v of_o a_o apt_a and_o quick_a apprehension_n soon_o come_v to_o maturity_n of_o policy_n their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n be_v faithful_a be_v sober_a and_o vigilant_a but_o miserable_a and_o coverous_a yet_o both_o temperate_a and_o hardy_a in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o desire_v much_o to_o be_v curious_o apparel_v in_o black_a and_o their_o chief_a delight_n for_o recreation_n and_o pleasure_n be_v feat_n of_o arm_n and_o horse_n for_o service_n they_o use_v often_o to_o stand_v much_o upon_o and_o boast_v more_o of_o their_o gentility_n and_o pedigree_n otherways_o very_o civil_a in_o their_o conversation_n they_o in_o no_o wise_n affect_v a_o country_n life_n but_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o courtlike_a residency_n and_o habitation_n also_o they_o be_v full_o fraught_v with_o complemental_a verbosity_n they_o hate_v duel_n but_o often_o use_v private_a quarrel_v in_o the_o street_n and_o be_v much_o give_v to_o sudden_a desperate_a stab_a as_o also_o to_o venery_n and_o woman_n nothing_o be_v more_o fearful_a to_o they_o then_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o nothing_o almost_o more_o desire_v by_o they_o then_o a_o king_n of_o a_o black_a complexion_n their_o woman_n be_v sober_a and_o of_o a_o decent_a proportion_n but_o of_o a_o swarthy_a complexion_n amiable_a and_o love_v to_o their_o husband_n and_o kind_a to_o their_o friend_n in_o do_v good_a unto_o they_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n they_o be_v stately_a in_o carriage_n and_o much_o addict_v to_o paint_v and_o perfume_a of_o themselves_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o child_n drink_v any_o wine_n but_o water_n the_o pure_a and_o best_a language_n be_v in_o castilia_n which_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o latin_a they_o of_o the_o province_n of_o biscaj_n do_v still_o retain_v their_o old_a accustom_a language_n or_o speech_n so_o do_v portugal_n galicia_n and_o catalunia_n the_o language_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o seville_a murcia_n valentia_n and_o granada_n be_v much_o corrupt_v with_o the_o atabian_a and_o moriscos_fw-la speech_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o common_a sort_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n and_o his_o force_n at_o sea_n and_o on_o land_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o revenue_n within_o his_o dominion_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v no_o less_o worth_a than_o twenty_o million_o of_o duckat_n a_o year_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o war_n in_o flaunders_n which_o since_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o have_v cost_v the_o king_n more_o than_o threescore_o million_o and_o the_o continual_a charge_n he_o be_v at_o of_o garrison_n in_o africa_n beside_o his_o sea_n force_n and_o sundry_a great_a erterprise_n he_o be_v much_o impoverish_v and_o indebt_v for_o he_o owe_v above_o twenty_o million_o of_o duckat_n to_o the_o genovess_n beside_o diverse_a other_o several_a engagement_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v yearly_a interest_n so_o that_o most_o common_o he_o be_v so_o much_o behind_o hand_n as_o the_o full_a value_n of_o his_o plate-fleet_n come_v to_o if_o it_o return_v safe_a home_o to_o he_o now_o the_o king_n part_n of_o that_o fleet_n come_v not_o to_o above_o seven_o million_o or_o thereabouts_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o merchant_n amount_v to_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n share_n or_o rather_o more_o the_o king_n part_n be_v most_o common_o transport_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n to_o genova_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v home_o his_o revenue_n of_o estate_n do_v more_o consist_v of_o custom_n and_o tax_n than_o crown_n land_n or_o proper_a mean_n of_o his_o own_o the_o tax_n and_o impos●s_n be_v more_o heavy_a levy_v upon_o castilia_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o some_o province_n be_v free_a by_o right_a of_o privilege_n as_o biscay_n valentia_n arragon_n and_o catalunia_n in_o portugal_n the_o king_n have_v give_v for_o term_n of_o some_o life_n most_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n to_o retain_v their_o fidelity_n to_o his_o crown_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n do_v yearly_a give_v unto_o the_o pope_n on_o good_a friday_n for_o his_o absolution_n from_o excommunication_n on_o the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v customary_a a_o jennet_n most_o common_o of_o colour_n white_a which_o be_v teach_v to_o kneel_v down_o and_o the_o same_o jenner_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o the_o say_a day_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o purse_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n which_o the_o pope_n accept_v as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o majesty_n fealty_n to_o his_o holiness_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o matter_n but_o do●h_n lie_v claim_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o hereditary_a to_o his_o crown_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o wealth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o continent_n do●h_v exceed_v most_o kingdom_n of_o christendom_n for_o this_o kingdom_n with_o sicily_n milan_n sardinia_n majorca_n minorca_n ●launders_n and_o burgundy_n do_v yield_v the_o king_n above_o eight_o million_o a_o year_n none_o of_o which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n except_o a_o little_a from_o naples_n and_o sicilie●_n the_o rest_n and_o more_o be_v disburse_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o viceroy_n governor_n captain_n garrison_n officer_n and_o other_o charge_n in_o th●t_a behalf_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o impost_n bull_n of_o crusada_n and_o ecclesiastical_a first_o fruit_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o king_n at_o the_o least_o six_o million_o of_o duckat_n a_o year_n which_o be_v disburse_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o court_n payment_n of_o pention_n and_o defray_v of_o charge_n in_o martial_a affair_n for_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o king_n be_v able_a to_o furnish_v and_o have_v ready_a upon_o very_o short_a warning_n if_o there_o shall_v happen_v any_o sudden_a invasion_n fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n or_o rather_o more_o all_o which_o have_v continual_o complete_a arm_n in_o a_o readiness_n as_o they_o themselves_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o land_n service_n for_o sea_n force_v beside_o the_o plate_n fleet_n which_o most_o common_o with_o merchant_n ship_n be_v threescore_o sail_n he_o have_v at_o cales_n and_o gibraltar_n sixteen_o stout_a man_n of_o war_n to_o maintain_v the_o straits_n and_o