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king_n edward_n richard_n son_n 20,594 5 5.5860 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44650 Historical observations upon the reigns of Edward I, II, III, and Richard II with remarks upon their faithful counsellors and false favourites / written by a person of honour. Howard, Robert, Sir, 1626-1698. 1689 (1689) Wing H2997; ESTC R36006 52,308 200

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in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v have_v be_v tamper_v with_o and_o not_o find_v ready_a for_o the_o intend_a villainy_n he_o be_v therefore_o take_v from_o henchworth_n castle_n and_o commit_v to_o sir_n thomas_n gourney_n and_o sir_n john_n matravers_n who_o carry_v he_o to_o corf-castle_n a_o place_n some_o write_v that_o he_o always_o declare_v a_o apprehensive_a aversion_n to_o from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n from_o whence_o upon_o some_o suspicion_n of_o a_o plot_n for_o his_o escape_n he_o be_v convey_v to_o berkley_n castle_n where_o by_o those_o barbarous_a villain_n he_o be_v wretched_o murder_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n thrust_v through_o a_o pipe_n up_o behind_o into_o his_o bowel_n which_o way_n they_o think_v will_v perhaps_o make_v the_o least_o discovery_n by_o what_o death_n he_o die_v though_o his_o groan_n and_o cry_v sufficient_o proclaim_v the_o violence_n of_o it_o some_o write_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n by_o a_o dark_a sentence_n instigate_v the_o 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from_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o retire_a condition_n with_o this_o calmness_n in_o all_o this_o storm_n of_o fortune_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o commissioner_n begin_v with_o their_o acknowledge_v those_o error_n that_o his_o youth_n make_v ill_a councillor_n capable_a to_o imprint_v in_o he_o and_o seem_v only_o trouble_v that_o he_o have_v not_o time_n allow_v to_o repair_v those_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v the_o nation_n know_v now_o from_o a_o clear_a sight_n that_o he_o be_v both_o willing_a and_o capable_a to_o have_v perform_v so_o happyan_a action_n he_o now_o perceive_v his_o own_o virtue_n when_o the_o vice_n of_o other_o can_v no_o long_o hide_v they_o and_o he_o that_o can_v have_v once_o be_v so_o easy_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v shoot_v at_o through_o his_o wound_a minister_n now_o see_v that_o it_o be_v from_o they_o he_o receive_v his_o wound_n he_o neither_o accuse_v any_o nor_o complain_v of_o any_o nor_o value_v a_o narrative_a and_o empty_a satisfaction_n but_o 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the_o succession_n and_o give_v to_o edward_n i._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v next_o of_o blood_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o this_o edmund_n but_o this_o edmund_n be_v three_o son_n of_o henry_n and_o not_o deform_v at_o all_o but_o a_o brave_a man_n in_o person_n and_o mind_n but_o the_o next_o heir_n then_o to_o the_o crown_n be_v edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_o roger_n who_o be_v a_o little_a before_o slay_v in_o ireland_n who_o see_v the_o stream_n so_o violent_a against_o king_n richard_n wise_o retire_v and_o live_v with_o all_o imaginable_a care_n and_o pruduce_v thus_o be_v a_o title_n invent_v to_o support_v that_o power_n which_o the_o sword_n have_v obtain_v and_o the_o king_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o do_v no_o wrong_n be_v charge_v with_o article_n for_o do_v all_o thus_o when_o balance_n be_v once_o hoist_v like_o child_n play_n at_o weigh_v the_o same_o weight_n toss_v one_o another_o that_o will_v of_o themselves_o hang_v equal_o 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enemy_n and_o he_o then_o convey_v from_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o leeds_n castle_n in_o kent_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o pomfret_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n for_o some_o little_a time_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v pay_v he_o some_o small_a respect_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o attendance_n but_o that_o be_v but_o the_o counterfeit_n treatinf_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o king_n which_o yet_o probable_o make_v he_o uneasy_a who_o enjoy_v the_o substantial_a power_n for_o it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o that_o king_n henry_n shall_v one_o day_n with_o a_o deep_a sigh_v deplore_v and_o lament_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o nation_n have_v a_o friend_n that_o will_v pull_v up_o that_o root_n from_o which_o disquiet_v and_o rebellion_n can_v only_o spring_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n oration_n argue_v at_o that_o time_n against_o the_o right_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v depose_v and_o the_o right_n of_o henry_n to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n 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the_o black_a prince_n courage_n and_o virtue_n and_o show_v himself_o die_v what_o they_o never_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o appear_v live_v the_o comparison_n have_v now_o finish_v with_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o chief_a accident_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n and_o richard_n ii_o and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o take_v the_o same_o method_n with_o edward_n i._o and_o edward_n iii_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o improper_a to_o extract_n their_o character_n that_o by_o the_o comparison_n of_o they_o all_o the_o reasonable_a cause_n may_v further_o appear_v of_o the_o unhappy_a condition_n of_o the_o two_o first_o and_o the_o prosperous_a fortune_n of_o the_o two_o other_o which_o will_v show_v the_o fatal_a and_o mighty_a difference_n in_o a_o prince_n use_v himself_o and_o be_v use_v by_o other_o between_o the_o steddiness_n of_o a_o strong_a mind_n and_o the_o indirectness_n of_o a_o weak_a one_o edward_n i._n and_o edward_n iii_o resemble_v one_o another_o 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and_o before_o they_o be_v king_n give_v little_a testimony_n of_o their_o fitness_n to_o be_v so_o edward_n i._n and_o edward_n iii_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n yet_o never_o unwilling_a to_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o other_o they_o be_v deliberate_a in_o resolve_v but_o firm_a in_o their_o resolution_n unshaken_a in_o danger_n steady_a and_o equal_a in_o safety_n their_o promise_n be_v mankind_n security_n and_o truth_n their_o wisdom_n their_o great_a virtue_n and_o courage_n make_v the_o nation_n expect_v success_n from_o all_o their_o action_n edward_n and_o richard_n ii_o never_o appear_v able_a to_o judge_n but_o whole_o submit_v to_o the_o interest_v opinion_n of_o other_o they_o be_v inconstant_a in_o all_o condition_n in_o prosperity_n bold_a and_o violent_a in_o danger_n fearful_a and_o temperate_a their_o promise_n be_v no_o security_n and_o dissimulation_n be_v their_o policy_n so_o that_o from_o such_o method_n of_o government_n the_o nation_n can_v expect_v no_o 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and_o lord_n treasurer_n but_o the_o city_n to_o show_v their_o good_a will_n to_o the_o queen_n among_o the_o many_o testimony_n she_o receive_v give_v a_o bloody_a one_o of_o their_o devotion_n to_o her_o increase_a success_n and_o strike_v off_o the_o bishop_n head_n and_o seize_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n kill_v many_o in_o their_o fury_n and_o act_v those_o lawless_a cruelty_n that_o they_o before_o condemn_v these_o strange_a revolution_n evident_o show_v the_o various_a power_n of_o adversity_n and_o prosperity_n how_o it_o depress_n some_o below_o themselves_o and_o lift_v up_o other_o beyond_o their_o reason_n and_o conscience_n the_o queen_n that_o have_v be_v before_o the_o repairer_n of_o her_o husband_n error_n now_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o her_o husband_n ruin_n she_o that_o use_v to_o bring_v peace_n to_o heal_v those_o wound_n ill_a counsel_n have_v make_v bring_v war_n now_o to_o make_v they_o wide_o and_o whilst_o she_o condemn_v those_o disease_n that_o make_v the_o nation_n sick_a she_o make_v rebellion_n the_o cure._n but_o success_n as_o it_o be_v use_v to_o do_v make_v she_o not_o only_a act_n worse_o than_o herself_o but_o worse_a than_o those_o she_o have_v so_o condemn_v at_o first_o she_o only_o declare_v against_o the_o favourite_n and_o perhaps_o then_o only_o design_v their_o ruin_n but_o she_o ought_v not_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o own_o virtue_n to_o try_v to_o cure_v what_o the_o want_n of_o it_o in_o other_o have_v cause_v but_o have_v not_o the_o rapidness_n of_o her_o good_a fortune_n hurry_v she_o so_o fast_o from_o herself_o she_o may_v have_v discern_v she_o be_v expose_v upon_o so_o violent_a a_o stream_n as_o will_v carry_v she_o by_o its_o own_o force_n and_o not_o by_o her_o direction_n and_o other_o at_o last_o will_v use_v that_o power_n which_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o be_v be_v seldom_o retain_v long_o by_o the_o raiser_n of_o it_o mighty_a cause_n that_o bring_v disorder_n like_o temple_n raise_v up_o thing_n first_o and_o toss_v up_o unthought_a of_o ruin_n upon_o they_o and_o a_o succession_n of_o mischief_n last_v till_o the_o storm_n cease_v no_o age_n but_o this_o afford_v these_o example_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v it_o not_o powerful_a enough_o to_o teach_v those_o who_o will_v be_v safe_a in_o virtue_n not_o to_o hazard_v be_v corrupt_v by_o power_n violent_o obtain_v the_o queen_n now_o with_o still_o increase_a force_n pursue_v her_o fly_a king_n and_o husband_n and_o from_o oxford_n march_v to_o gloucester_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n where_o the_o king_n have_v put_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o spencer_n the_o father_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n which_o be_v fortify_v as_o well_o as_o the_o time_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v but_o this_o place_n quick_o yield_v to_o that_o success_n which_o seem_v to_o deny_v all_o hope_n to_o the_o king_n be_v decline_v condition_n spencer_n be_v there_o take_v and_o execute_v with_o all_o the_o rigour_n that_o revenge_n and_o conquest_n can_v invent_v and_o with_o as_o much_o contempt_n of_o law_n as_o he_o and_o his_o son_n have_v former_o show_v they_o condemn_v he_o without_o any_o trial_n and_o prevent_v his_o natural_a determination_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v long_o be_v then_o fourscore_o year_n old_a proclamation_n be_v about_o this_o time_n make_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v come_v in_o and_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o king_n either_o dare_v not_o or_o his_o favourite_n spencer_n dare_v not_o let_v he_o trust_v this_o declaration_n such_o minister_n make_v desperate_a hold_v their_o king_n the_o safe_a the_o more_o sink_v their_o condition_n be_v and_o rather_o choose_v that_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o prince_n may_v save_v they_o than_o their_o ruin_n save_o their_o prince_n though_o perhaps_o in_o his_o prosperous_a condition_n they_o flatter_v he_o that_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n shall_v be_v always_o sacrifice_n for_o he_o but_o it_o be_v equal_o strange_a that_o prince_n in_o great_a power_n and_o prosperity_n shall_v with_o pleasure_n believe_v flatterer_n and_o that_o those_o interest_v flatterer_n shall_v hope_v to_o be_v believe_v it_o show_v a_o fatal_a weakness_n in_o the_o one_o and_o loose_a design_n in_o the_o other_o those_o also_o that_o put_v forth_o this_o proclamation_n to_o call_v the_o king_n to_o his_o own_o government_n do_v perhaps_o as_o little_a desire_n he_o shall_v embrace_v it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o once_o do_v and_o seem_v a_o thing_n rather_o use_v to_o cou●●_n what_o be_v intend_v than_o a_o clear_a intention_n in_o itself_o for_o the_o eager_a pursuit_n of_o the_o king_n be_v still_o continue_v who_o as_o some_o say_v seek_v to_o land_n in_o lundy_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o nethe_n in_o glamorganshire_n lay_v some_o time_n conceal_v from_o 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